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41.发明授权Adhesion of a composite wooden member by grooving and case hardening prior to encapsulation 有权复合木制构件在封装之前通过开槽和表面硬化来粘合公开(公告)号：US07762474B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-27
申请号：US12056364
申请日：2008-03-27
Applicant: Barrie Gibbs
Inventor： Barrie Gibbs
IPC: E01B31/00
CPC classification number: B05D7/06 , E01B3/02 , Y10T29/49888
Abstract: Coating adhesion on wooden members, such as wooden railroad crossties, is improved through use of three surface-treating techniques prior to application of the coating. The first technique involves forming grooves on the surface of the wooden article, the second technique involves exposing the wooden article to heat to reduce the moisture content of the surface of the wooden article, and the third technique involves creating incisions on the surface of the wooden article to further promote adhesion. The techniques may be advantageously used together to further enhance coating adhesion.
Abstract translation: 在施加涂层之前，通过使用三种表面处理技术来改进木制构件（例如木制铁路架）上的涂层附着力。 第一种技术包括在木制品的表面上形成凹槽，第二种技术涉及将木制品暴露于加热以减少木制品的表面的含水量，并且第三种技术涉及在木材表面上形成切口 文章进一步促进粘附。 这些技术可以有利地一起使用以进一步增强涂层附着力。
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公开(公告)号：US20100003410A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：US12166223
申请日：2008-07-01
Applicant: Gordon L. King , Don A. Patterson
Inventor： Gordon L. King , Don A. Patterson
CPC classification number: B05C3/12 , B05C3/005 , B05C9/12 , B05C11/1042 , B05D1/265 , B05D7/06 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/025 , B29C47/8865 , B29C47/90 , B29C47/904 , B29C47/908 , B29K2711/14
Abstract: Exemplary pressurization and coating systems, methods, and apparatuses are described herein. In certain embodiments, pressurization systems, methods, and apparatuses are used in conjunction with coating systems, methods, and apparatuses to control pressure about a substrate after a coating material is applied to a surface of the substrate. An exemplary system includes a die tool configured to apply a coating material to a substrate passing through the die tool and a pressurization apparatus attached to the die tool and forming a pressurization chamber. The pressurization apparatus is configured to receive the substrate from the die tool and control pressure about the substrate in the pressurization chamber. In certain embodiments, the die tool forms a coating chamber and is configured to apply the coating material on at least one surface of the substrate in the coating chamber.
Abstract translation: 本文描述了示例性的加压和涂覆系统，方法和装置。 在某些实施例中，加压系统，方法和装置与涂覆系统，方法和装置结合使用，以便在将涂层材料施加到基底的表面之后控制基底上的压力。 示例性系统包括：模具工具，其被配置为将涂层材料施加到通过模具工具的基板和附接到模具工具并形成加压室的加压装置。 加压装置构造成从模具工具接收基板并控制加压室中的基板周围的压力。 在某些实施例中，模具工具形成涂覆室，并且构造成将涂层材料施加在涂覆室中的基底的至少一个表面上。
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公开(公告)号：US20090269500A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12425560
申请日：2009-04-17
Applicant: Tony T. Pastrana , Keith T. Quisenberry
Inventor： Tony T. Pastrana , Keith T. Quisenberry
Abstract: A tinted coating for a hard-surfaced floor, such as a hardwood floor, includes a base component and at least one colorant. The base component comprises an acrylic polymer and water, and the colorant is selected from the group consisting of a tint, a dye, and a pigment. The tinted coating is either a tinted tiecoat or a tinted spray buff. The tinted coating is used to improve the appearance of the hard-surfaced floor.
Abstract translation: 用于硬表面地板（例如硬木地板）的着色涂层包括基底组分和至少一种着色剂。 基础组分包括丙烯酸聚合物和水，着色剂选自着色剂，染料和颜料。 有色涂层是有色的涂层或有色喷雾。 有色涂层用于改善硬质地板的外观。
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公开(公告)号：US20090181181A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-16
申请号：US12441923
申请日：2007-08-14
Applicant: Peter Hauer , Werner Deuring
Inventor： Peter Hauer , Werner Deuring
CPC classification number: B05D7/06 , B05D3/0209 , B05D3/0263 , B05D3/0413
Abstract: In the powder coating of wood substrates, there is the problem that on the one hand they must not become too hot and on the other hand the coating requires a certain temperature for crosslinking. With the known methods and devices, adequate crosslinking is not ensured. The object is to overcome this disadvantage. For this purpose, the freshly sprayed wood substrates (2) are pretreated by means of brief infrared radiation in such a way that the lacquer powder adheres to the wood substrates (2) and that the surfaces of the powder layer are pre-crosslinked. Then, the surfaces of the wood substrates (2) pretreated in this way are subjected to intensive hot air treatment, wherein the average temperature of the wood substrates (2) remains below 100° C.
Abstract translation: 在木质基材的粉末涂料中，存在这样的问题：一方面它们不能变得太热，另一方面涂层需要一定的交联温度。 使用已知的方法和装置，不能确保足够的交联。 目的是克服这个缺点。 为此，新鲜喷涂的木质基材（2）通过短暂的红外辐射进行预处理，使得漆粉末粘附到木材基材（2）上，并且粉末层的表面是预交联的。 然后，以这种方式预处理的木质基材（2）的表面经受强烈的热空气处理，其中木材基材（2）的平均温度保持在100℃以下。
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45.发明申请System for adhesion treatment, coating and curing of wood polymer composites 审中-公开木材聚合物复合材料的粘合处理，涂层和固化系统公开(公告)号：US20090130314A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12313416
申请日：2008-11-19
Applicant: Bernard D. Bauman , Kelly L. Williams
Inventor： Bernard D. Bauman , Kelly L. Williams
IPC: B05D3/10
Abstract: The present invention describes a system for modifying polymer composite surfaces to achieve 100% adhesion to paints, coatings, adhesives, or inks. The adhesion modification technology overcomes the deficiencies of energy-based treatment technologies common with wood-like polymer composites produced using various types of fillers and reinforcements, and specifically those containing cellulose and lignin.
Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种用于改进聚合物复合材料表面以实现与油漆，涂料，粘合剂或油墨100％粘附的系统。 粘合改性技术克服了使用各种类型的填料和增强材料生产的木质聚合物复合材料，特别是含有纤维素和木质素的能量基处理技术的缺点。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20090098282A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US11974860
申请日：2007-10-16
Applicant: Daniel J. Prasalowicz , Leonard Villarose, JR.
Inventor： Daniel J. Prasalowicz , Leonard Villarose, JR.
IPC: B05D3/00
Abstract: A method that conceals finish penetrating stains in wood flooring without the need for replacing the boards or stripping and bleaching the stain is provided by applying a whitewash mixture while maintaining visibility of at least a portion of the wood grain, preparing a masking mixture from a selected color pigmented component similar to a non-damaged area of the finish and a carrier, applying a coat of the masking mixture to the effected area while maintaining visibility of the wood grain, and applying a finish/sealer to the effected area.
Abstract translation: 通过施加粉刷混合物同时保持木纹的至少一部分的可视性，从所选择的掩模混合物中制备掩蔽混合物来提供在木地板中隐藏完成穿透污渍而不需要更换板或剥离和漂白污渍的方法 彩色着色组分类似于整理剂的未损坏区域和载体，将掩蔽混合物的涂层施加到受影响区域，同时保持木纹的可视性，以及将涂层/密封剂施加到受影响的区域。
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公开(公告)号：US07386929B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-17
申请号：US10970924
申请日：2004-10-22
Applicant: Barrie D. Gibbs
Inventor： Barrie D. Gibbs
CPC classification number: B05D7/06 , E01B3/02 , Y10T29/49888
Abstract: Coating adhesion on wooden articles, such as railroad crossties, is improved through use of three surface-treating techniques prior to application of the coating. The first technique involves forming grooves on the surface of the wooden article, the second technique involves exposing the wooden article to heat to reduce the moisture content of the surface of the wooden article, and the third technique involves creating incisions on the surface of the wooden article to further promote adhesion. The techniques may be advantageously used together to further enhance coating adhesion.
Abstract translation: 通过在施加涂层之前使用三种表面处理技术，可以改善木制品（如铁路路口）上的涂层附着力。 第一种技术包括在木制品的表面上形成凹槽，第二种技术涉及将木制品暴露于加热以减少木制品的表面的含水量，并且第三种技术涉及在木材表面上形成切口 文章进一步促进粘附。 这些技术可以有利地一起使用以进一步增强涂层附着力。
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公开(公告)号：US20080090009A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-17
申请号：US11951267
申请日：2007-12-05
Applicant: Jianguo XU
Inventor： Jianguo XU
CPC classification number: B05D7/06 , B05D3/0263 , B05D3/067 , B05D3/12 , B05D5/062 , B05D7/576 , B05D7/586 , B05D2451/00 , E04F15/04 , B05D2401/20 , B05D2401/10 , B05D2401/40
Abstract: The present invention discloses a method for manufacturing a flooring, in particular, to a method for manufacturing a multicolor antique wood flooring having an antique look and an embossed effect. It comprises the following steps: processing the raw material of the wood flooring to form an unvarnished flooring having the natural colors of lumber, and then performing water-based coloring with a dark color to the unvarnished flooring; drying; polishing; performing water-based coloring with a light color to the polished flooring; drying; applying a primer; drying; polishing; applying a top coat; and drying. Since coloring is performed for times in sequence in the manufacturing process, and the shades of the colors differ, and polishing are also performed for times, the places having different hardness in the wood grain present unevenness, and thus the wood flooring manufactured in this method has the advantages of having an embossed effect, many colors, different shades, irregular variations, and a strong sense of layers, as well as a prominent antique look and etc. and meanwhile, the level of the flooring is improved, which can cover the defects of low-quality flooring, and it is simple in processing, because the process of soaking coloring to the lumber in the manufacturing of conventional flooring is omitted.
Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种地板的制造方法，特别是制造具有古色古香的古色古香的木地板和压花效果的方法。 它包括以下步骤：处理木地板的原材料以形成具有自然颜色的木材的无漆地板，然后以无色的地板进行深色的水性着色; 烘干; 抛光; 对抛光地板进行浅色的水性着色; 烘干; 应用底漆; 烘干; 抛光; 涂上面漆; 并干燥。 由于在制造过程中依次进行着色，并且颜色的色调不同，并且对于时间也进行抛光，所以木纹中硬度不同的部位存在凹凸，因此以该方法制造的木地板 具有浮雕效果，色彩多样，色调不规则，不均匀，层次感强，古色古香的外观等优点，同时提高了地板的使用水平，可以覆盖 低质量地板的缺点，加工简单，因为省略了在常规地板的制造中对木材着色的过程。
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49.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080050535A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-28
申请号：US10580871
申请日：2004-11-26
Applicant: Thomas Schmidt , Gerald Hemedinger
Inventor： Thomas Schmidt , Gerald Hemedinger
IPC: C08J7/18
CPC classification number: B05D1/045 , B05D3/0209 , B05D3/0263 , B05D3/06 , B05D7/06 , B82Y30/00 , C09D5/033
Abstract: Method for the thermal treatment of powder paints applied to substrates for the preparation of a coating on the substrates using IR radiation, wherein the powder paint which is applied to the substrate is radiated with middle- and/or long-wave IR radiation and the powder paint contains additives with the characteristic of absorbing middle- and/or long-wave IR radiation. Optionally, the powder paint which is thermally treated with middle- and/or long-wave IR radiation is subjected to a further treatment with electron or UV radiation.
Abstract translation: 用于使用红外辐射在基板上施加到基板上的粉末涂料的热处理方法，其中施加到基板上的粉末涂料用中间和/或长波IR辐射辐射，粉末 油漆含有吸收中红外辐射和/或长波红外辐射特性的添加剂。 任选地，用中和和/或长波IR辐射热处理的粉末涂料用电子或UV辐射进一步处理。
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50.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07159535B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US10850088
申请日：2004-05-20
Applicant: Michael J. Chapman
Inventor： Michael J. Chapman
CPC classification number: B27N7/005 , B05D1/045 , B05D1/06 , B05D3/005 , B05D3/0218 , B05D3/0254 , B05D3/0263 , B05D7/06 , B05D2252/10 , B05D2401/32 , F26B3/305 , F26B2210/16
Abstract: An improved apparatus is provided for curing powdered coatings on the face of porous wood products, such as medium density fiberboard (MDF), wherein a pair of inclined infrared catalytic heaters are used to apply heat directly onto the side edges of the board. In addition, catalytic heaters that are normally used to heat and cure the face surface of the board are moved father back to reduce their effectiveness and to limit out-gassing of entrapped air from the inner low density core of the board. This arrangement also allows the coating to cure at the side edges of the board at approximately the same rate as the face of the board, promoting a more uniform curing of the powder coating.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种改进的设备，用于固化多孔木制品的表面上的粉末涂料，例如中密度纤维板（MDF），其中使用一对倾斜的红外线催化加热器将热量直接施加到板的侧边缘上。 此外，通常用于加热和固化板的表面的催化加热器向后移动以降低其效果并限制来自板的内部低密度芯的捕获空气的排出。 这种布置还允许涂层在板的侧边缘处以与板的表面大致相同的速率固化，促进粉末涂层的更均匀的固化。
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