公开(公告)号：USRE34153E

公开(公告)日：1992-12-29

申请号：US560027

申请日：1990-07-25

Applicant: Robert E. Benner ,  Joseph D. Andrade ,  Richard A. Van Wagenen ,  Dwayne R. Westenskow

Inventor： Robert E. Benner ,  Joseph D. Andrade ,  Richard A. Van Wagenen ,  Dwayne R. Westenskow

IPC: G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01N21/65

CPC classification number: G01N21/65 ,  G01J2003/123 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01N2021/391

Abstract: The concentration of multiple polyatomic gases are determined almost simultaneously by Raman scattering. The gas sample is placed in a sampling cell located in the resonance cavity of a laser and a polarized laser beam having sufficient intensity to produce detectable signals of Raman scattered light is passed through the cell. The scattered light is captured and redirected by means of a reflection mirror located parallel to the axis of the laser beam adjacent to and outside of the cell. Signals of both inelastic Raman scattered light and elastic laser scattered light are collected by a collection lens means opposite the reflection mirror and outside the gas cell. The collection lens is also parallel to the axis of the laser beam. The collected scattered signals are directed onto a laser line rejection filter where the scattered elastic laser signals are filtered out and the inelastic Raman scattered signals are transmitted to come in contact with a rotating filter wheel containing a series of interference filters with each filter being specific to the transmission of one Raman line. The Raman lines passing through the rotating filters are sensed sequentially by a single detector means and amplified and converted into digital electrical pulses which are processed and converted into visual readouts indicative of the concentration of each of the polyatomic molecules in the gas being determined.

公开(公告)号：US5151755A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-29

申请号：US567569

申请日：1990-08-16

Applicant: Shunichi Seto

Inventor： Shunichi Seto

IPC: G01N21/75 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01N21/01 ,  G01N21/27 ,  G01N21/78 ,  G01N21/86

CPC classification number: G01N21/274 ,  G01J2003/123 ,  G01N21/8483

Abstract: Defects in a measurement device are detected in a biochemical analysis apparatus wherein a droplet of liquid sample is applied to an analysis medium containing a reagent, which chemically reacts with a specific constituent in the liquid sample, the analysis medium is then incubated, the optical densities of the analysis medium are determined, and concentration of the specific constituent in the liquid sample is determined from the optical densities of the analysis media thus determined. The method for detecting defects comprises the steps of irradiating light, which has passed through a plurality of interference filters by turns, to a reference density plate, and measuring the amount of light reflected by the reference density plate. Measured values representing the amounts of reflected light, which have thus been measured for the interference filters, are compared with one another. Defects in the measurement device are detected from the results of the comparison.

Abstract translation: 在生物化学分析装置中检测出测定装置中的缺陷，其中将液体样品液滴施加到含有与液体样品中的特定成分发生化学反应的试剂的分析介质上，然后将分析介质温育，光密度 ，并根据如此确定的分析介质的光密度确定液体样品中特定成分的浓度。 用于检测缺陷的方法包括将已经通过多个干涉滤光器的光照射到参考密度板并测量由参考密度板反射的光量的步骤。 将对干扰滤波器进行测量的表示反射光量的测量值彼此进行比较。 从比较结果中检测出测量装置的缺陷。

公开(公告)号：US4980554A

公开(公告)日：1990-12-25

申请号：US331195

申请日：1989-03-31

Applicant: Byong H. Ahn

Inventor： Byong H. Ahn

IPC: G01J3/12 ,  G01J9/00

CPC classification number: G01J9/00 ,  G01J2003/123 ,  G01J2003/1239

Abstract: The Laser Line Identifier (LLI) is a real-time device which can indicate wavelengths of the laser radiations. LLI mainly consists of a beam splitter, narrow bandwidth transmission filters and detectors. The filters and the detectors form a unique pair so that a signal detected at a particular detector can only mean the radiation of a certain wavelength. The detectors are hardwired to a set of indicators such as a set of colored lights or a voice recording so that the wavelength of the radiation is clearly indicated even to a non-technical person.

Abstract translation: 激光线标识符（LLI）是可以指示激光辐射波长的实时器件。 LLI主要由分束器，窄带传输滤波器和检测器组成。 滤波器和检测器形成唯一的对，使得在特定检测器处检测的信号只能意味着一定波长的辐射。 检测器与一组指示器（例如一组彩色灯或录音）连接，使得即使对非技术人员也清楚地指出了辐射的波长。

公开(公告)号：US4806764A

公开(公告)日：1989-02-21

申请号：US190134

申请日：1988-04-22

Applicant: Toshihiko Satake

Inventor： Toshihiko Satake

IPC: G01N21/3563 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G01N21/35

CPC classification number: G01N21/4738 ,  G01J2003/123 ,  G01J2003/1243 ,  G01N2021/3129 ,  G01N2021/4769 ,  G01N2021/8592 ,  G01N21/3554 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N2201/065 ,  G01N2201/126 ,  Y10S250/91

Abstract: This invention relates to an apparatus for evaluating the quality of rice grains. The apparatus comprises a near infrared spectrometer having a band-pass filter and detectors for detecting the intensity of reflected light from the sample rice; a control device having a memory for storing various values and a calculator for performing various calculations; indicating device for displaying or printing the various calculated values; and a sample case for being filled with the sample rice and being disposed at the measuring portion within the near infrared spectrometer.The apparatus is capable of measuring the content percentages of pre-selected constituent or constituents, such as, of protein, either amylose or amylopectin and moisture of the rice grains, calculating a quality evaluation value of the sample rice based on the measured and calculated values and powers established for the preselected constituents, and displaying the calculated evaluation value of the sample rice.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种评价稻谷品质的装置。 该装置包括具有带通滤光器的近红外光谱仪和用于检测来自样品米的反射光的强度的检测器; 具有用于存储各种值的存储器的控制装置和用于执行各种计算的计算器; 用于显示或打印各种计算值的指示装置; 以及用于填充样品米并放置在近红外光谱仪内的测量部分的样品盒。该装置能够测量预先选择的成分或成分的含量百分比，例如蛋白质，直链淀粉或 支链淀粉和水分，基于为预选成分确定的测量和计算值和功率计算样品水稻的质量评估值，并显示计算的样品水稻的评估值。

公开(公告)号：US4648714A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-10

申请号：US774643

申请日：1985-09-11

Applicant: Robert E. Benner ,  Joseph D. Andrade ,  Richard A. Van Wagenen ,  Dwayne R. Westenskow

Inventor： Robert E. Benner ,  Joseph D. Andrade ,  Richard A. Van Wagenen ,  Dwayne R. Westenskow

IPC: G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01N21/65 ,  H01S3/108

CPC classification number: H01S3/1086 ,  G01N21/65 ,  G01J2003/123 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01N2021/391

Abstract: The concentration of multiple polyatomic gases are determined almost simultaneously by Raman scattering. The gas sample is placed in a sampling cell located in the resonance cavity of a laser and a polarized laser beam having sufficient intensity to produce detectable signals of Raman scattered light is passed through the cell. The scattered light is captured and redirected by means of a reflection mirror located parallel to the axis of the laser beam adjacent to and outside of the cell. Signals of both inelastic Raman scattered light and elastic laser scattered light are collected by a collection lens means opposite the reflection mirror and outside the gas cell. The collection lens is also parallel to the axis of the laser beam. The collected scattered signals are directed onto a laser line rejection filter where the scattered elastic laser signals are filtered out and the inelastic Raman scattered signals are transmitted to come in contact with a rotating filter wheel containing a series of interference filters with each filter being specific to the transmission of one Raman line. The Raman lines passing through the rotating filters are sensed sequentially by a single detector means and amplified and converted into digital electrical pulses which are processed and converted into visual readouts indicative of the concentration of each of the polyatomic molecules in the gas being determined.

Abstract translation: 多重多原子气体的浓度几乎同时由拉曼散射确定。 将气体样品放置在位于激光器的共振腔中的采样单元中，并且具有足够强度以产生可拉曼散射光的可检测信号的偏振激光束通过该单元。 散射光被平行于与电池相邻并且在电池外部的激光束的轴线平行的反射镜捕获并重定向。 无弹性拉曼散射光和弹性激光散射光的信号通过与反射镜相对的收集透镜装置和气室的外部收集。 收集透镜也平行于激光束的轴线。 收集的散射信号被引导到激光线抑制滤波器，其中散射的弹性激光信号被滤出，并且非弹性拉曼散射信号被传输以与包含一系列干涉滤光器的旋转滤光轮接触，每个滤光器特定于 一条拉曼线的传输。 通过旋转滤波器的拉曼线路被单个检测器装置依次检测，并被放大并转换成数字电脉冲，这些电脉冲被处理并转换成指示所确定的气体中每个多原子分子的浓度的视觉读数。

公开(公告)号：US4614434A

公开(公告)日：1986-09-30

申请号：US615863

申请日：1984-05-31

Applicant: Henry H. Welch ,  Corindo Felici

Inventor： Henry H. Welch ,  Corindo Felici

IPC: G01J1/36 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01J3/51

CPC classification number: G01N21/31 ,  G01J1/36 ,  G01J2003/123 ,  G01N2201/12723

Abstract: The object of this invention is a double multichromatic photometer including a single light-source and a single detector, particularly for the determination of chemical and clinical analyses, in which the photometer light comes from a single light-source which radiates along three distinct optical paths that converge onto a single detector; two of the optical paths are the first and the second measuring channels, which are alternatively excluded whereas the third optical path is for reference purposes. An optical collimation assembly and a measurement cuvette are inserted into each of the two measuring optical paths or channels. Within said three optical paths is inserted a rotating drum, said drum holds a number of interference filters, allowing the third reference optical path to pass freely, and inserts one filter at a time into one or the other of the two measuring optical paths. Moreover, a rotating shutter controlled by a motor is also provided for the reference optical path, said shutter coordinately rotates with the filter-bearing drum. An opto-electronic assembly, including printed circuit boards and optical couplers are provided for the selection of filters and the measuring channel.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是双重多色光度计，其包括单个光源和单个检测器，特别用于确定化学和临床分析，其中光度计光源自沿着三个不同光学路径辐射的单个光源 汇聚到单个检测器上; 光路中的两个是第一测量通道和第二测量通道，其被替换地排除，而第三光路用于参考目的。 光学准直组件和测量试管插入到两个测量光路或通道中的每一个中。 在所述三个光路内插入旋转鼓，所述鼓保持多个干涉滤光片，允许第三参考光路自由通过，并且一次插入一个滤光片到两个测量光路中的一个或另一个。 此外，还为参考光路提供由电动机控制的旋转快门，所述挡板与过滤器承载滚筒协调地旋转。 提供包括印刷电路板和光耦合器的光电组件用于选择滤波器和测量通道。

公开(公告)号：US20240060820A1

公开(公告)日：2024-02-22

申请号：US18180736

申请日：2023-03-08

Applicant: VERIFOOD, LTD.

Inventor： Damian GOLDRING ,  Dror SHARON ,  Guy BRODETZKI ,  Amit RUF ,  Menahem KAPLAN ,  Sagee ROSEN ,  Omer KEILAF ,  Uri KINROT ,  Kai ENGELHARDT ,  Ittai NIR

IPC: G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01N21/25 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01J5/02 ,  G01J5/10 ,  G01N33/02 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J3/45

CPC classification number: G01J3/108 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/0259 ,  G01N21/255 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01J5/0265 ,  G01J5/10 ,  G01N33/02 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J3/2803 ,  G01J3/45 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J2003/1226 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J2003/123 ,  G01J2003/1239

Abstract: A spectrometer comprises a plurality of isolated optical channels comprising a plurality of isolated optical paths. The isolated optical paths decrease cross-talk among the optical paths and allow the spectrometer to have a decreased length with increased resolution. In many embodiments, the isolated optical paths comprise isolated parallel optical paths that allow the length of the device to be decreased substantially. In many embodiments, each isolated optical path extends from a filter of a filter array, through a lens of a lens array, through a channel of a support array, to a region of a sensor array. Each region of the sensor array comprises a plurality of sensor elements in which a location of the sensor element corresponds to the wavelength of light received based on an angle of light received at the location, the focal length of the lens and the central wavelength of the filter.

公开(公告)号：US20230296435A1

公开(公告)日：2023-09-21

申请号：US18018674

申请日：2021-07-30

Applicant: ANSWERAY INC.

Inventor： Seong Ho CHO ,  Gajendra Pratap SINGH

IPC: G01J3/02

CPC classification number: G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0275 ,  G01J2003/123

Abstract: Proposed is a spectroscope including a disperser configured to disperse incident signal light, wherein the disperser includes a bandpass filter configured to spectroscopically process the signal light by pivoting according to a driving signal and a light-receiving element configured to receive the signal light spectroscopically processed by bands and outputs a corresponding electrical signal.

公开(公告)号：US20190216322A1

公开(公告)日：2019-07-18

申请号：US16363504

申请日：2019-03-25

Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

Inventor： Alexey Grigor`evich ANIKANOV ,  Sergey Vasil`evich AFANASYEV ,  Vladislav Vladimirovich DRUZHIN ,  Alexander Victorovich MOROZOV

IPC: A61B5/00 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/28

CPC classification number: A61B5/0028 ,  A61B5/0059 ,  A61B5/0075 ,  A61B5/6801 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J2003/1213 ,  G01J2003/1221 ,  G01J2003/123 ,  G01J2003/1282

Abstract: A spectrometer includes an illuminating section; a receiving section configured to detect radiation reflected from an object including an optically inhomogeneous scattering medium; a hardware section configured to obtain a solution of an inverse problem to reconstruct an absorption spectrum of the optically inhomogeneous scattering medium, wherein the illuminating section includes at least one light-emitting diode source, a radiation spectral curve of which is divided, by at least two spectral filters having different spectral transmission curves, into at least two spectral regions, to form an equivalent radiation spectrum from at least two spectral sources, and wherein the hardware section applies the solution of the inverse problem based on information about a spectral content of the radiation of the illuminating section, a signal obtained in a form of a response from the optically inhomogeneous scattering medium, and a spectral sensitivity curve of the receiving section.

公开(公告)号：US20190187347A1

公开(公告)日：2019-06-20

申请号：US15845607

申请日：2017-12-18

Applicant: Viavi Solutions Inc.

Inventor： Markus Bilger ,  Richard A. Bradley, JR.

IPC: G02B5/20 ,  G02B1/11 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G03F7/00

CPC classification number: G02B5/208 ,  G01J1/0214 ,  G01J1/0492 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J2003/1213 ,  G01J2003/1226 ,  G01J2003/123 ,  G02B1/11 ,  G02B5/003 ,  G02B5/201 ,  G02B5/281 ,  G02B5/282 ,  G02B13/146 ,  G03F7/0007

Abstract: An optical filter may include a monolithic substrate. The optical filter may include a first component filter disposed onto a first region of the monolithic substrate. The first component filter may be a near infrared (NIR) bandpass filter. The optical filter may include a second component filter disposed onto a second region of the monolithic substrate. The second component filter may include a red-green-blue (RGB) bandpass filter. A separation between the first component filter and the second component filter may be less than approximately 50 micrometers (μm).