公开(公告)号：US20160363481A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-15

申请号：US15176275

申请日：2016-06-08

Applicant: SICK AG

Inventor： Julian EDLER ,  Pascal ORTWEIN ,  Michael OVERDICK ,  Markus DAMBACHER ,  Rolf DISCH

IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01N21/31

CPC classification number: G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J2003/1857 ,  G01J2003/2813 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N2201/068

Abstract: The invention relates to a spectrometer having a plurality of dispersive optical elements arranged such that electromagnetic radiation entering into the spectrometer is incident on the dispersive optical elements to be split spectrally there; the dispersive optical elements differ from one another with respect to their spatial positions and/or their spectral splitting capabilities; the dispersive optical elements are arranged such that the spectra generated by the respective dispersive optical elements by the splitting of the electromagnetic radiation extend in the same direction and are adjacent to one another transversely to this direction of the spectral splitting; and a detector resolving spatially in two dimensions and being located in the optical path of the split electromagnetic radiation for the detection of at least some respective part sections of the spectra. The invention furthermore relates to an analysis apparatus for determining absorption properties of solid, liquid or gaseous substances or substance mixtures.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有多个色散光学元件的光谱仪，其布置成使得进入光谱仪的电磁辐射入射到分散光学元件上以在那里被光谱分裂; 色散光学元件相对于它们的空间位置和/或它们的光谱分裂能力彼此不同; 分散光学元件被布置成使得通过分离电磁辐射由相应的色散光学元件产生的光谱在横向于光谱分裂的该方向的同一方向上相互相邻并且彼此相邻; 以及检测器在空间上分解并且位于分离电磁辐射的光路中，以检测光谱的至少一些相应的部分部分。 本发明还涉及用于确定固体，液体或气体物质或物质混合物的吸收性质的分析装置。

公开(公告)号：US09506869B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-29

申请号：US14514294

申请日：2014-10-14

Applicant: TSI, Incorporated

Inventor： Frederick Quant ,  Kenneth R. Farmer ,  Phillip V. Tan ,  Christopher B. Stipe ,  Steven G. Buckley ,  Erik Stockinger ,  Daniel Jensen

IPC: G01N21/71 ,  G01J3/443 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/18

CPC classification number: G01N21/718 ,  G01J3/0221 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/443 ,  G01J2003/1861 ,  G01N2201/0221 ,  G01N2201/0697

Abstract: A novel device, method and systems disclosed managing the thermal challenges of LIBS laser components and a spectrometer in a handheld structure as well the use of simplified light signal collection which includes a bare fiber optic to collect the emitted light in close proximity to (or in contact with) the test material. In one example embodiment of the handheld LIBS device, a burst pulse frequency is 4 kHz is used resulting in a time between pulses of about 250 μs which is a factor of 10 above that of other devices in the prior art. In a related embodiment, an active Q-switched laser module is used along with a compact spectrometer module using a transmission grating to improve LIBS measurement while substantially reducing the size of the handheld analyzer.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种新颖的装置，方法和系统，其管理LIBS激光组件和光谱仪在手持式结构中的热挑战，以及使用简化的光信号采集，其包括裸光纤以收集靠近（或 接触）测试材料。 在手持式LIBS装置的一个示例性实施例中，突发脉冲频率为4kHz，导致约250μs的脉冲之间的时间，这是现有技术中其他装置的10倍之多。 在相关实施例中，使用有源Q开关激光模块以及使用传输光栅的紧凑型光谱仪模块来改善LIBS测量，同时显着减小手持式分析仪的尺寸。

公开(公告)号：US20160320611A1

公开(公告)日：2016-11-03

申请号：US15136730

申请日：2016-04-22

Applicant: Robert Bosch GmbH

Inventor： Christian SOLF

IPC: G02B26/10 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G02B26/08 ,  H04N9/31

CPC classification number: G02B26/101 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/457 ,  G02B26/0808 ,  G02B26/0841 ,  H04N9/3129 ,  H04N9/3173 ,  H04N9/3194

Abstract: A micromechanical device for projecting an image and for analyzing an optical spectrum and a corresponding manufacturing method. The device includes: a first light providing unit by which a first light beam is providable to the device; a diffraction unit for diffract the first light beam provided to the device as a function of a diffraction property of the diffraction unit; a second light providing unit by which a second light beam is providable to the device; a micromirror by which the second light beam provided to the device is variably deflectable as a function of a position and/or an orientation of the first micromirror; and a first actuator by which the adjustable diffraction property of the optical diffraction unit and also the position and/or the orientation of the micromirror are adjustable.

Abstract translation: 一种用于投影图像和分析光谱的微机械装置及相应的制造方法。 该装置包括：第一光提供单元，通过该第一光提供单元向该装置提供第一光束; 衍射单元，用于衍射提供给器件的第一光束作为衍射单元的衍射特性的函数; 第二光提供单元，通过该第二光提供单元向设备提供第二光束; 作为第一微反射镜的位置和/或取向的函数的可变地偏转的微镜，通过该微反射镜提供的第二光束被可变地偏转; 以及第一致动器，其中光学衍射单元的可调衍射特性以及微镜的位置和/或取向可调。

公开(公告)号：US20160282180A1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-29

申请号：US15075187

申请日：2016-03-20

Applicant: Zhilin Hu

Inventor： Zhilin Hu

IPC: G01J3/18 ,  G02B1/14 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/14 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G02B5/18 ,  G02B5/04

CPC classification number: G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/14 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J2003/1208 ,  G02B1/14 ,  G02B5/04 ,  G02B5/1814

Abstract: A linear frequency domain grating and a multiband spectrometer having the same. The linear frequency domain grating includes a dispersive optical element and a diffractive optical element being substantially in contact with the dispersive optical element or being substantially integrated with the dispersive optical element, configured to receive a beam of incident light along an incident optical path, and diffract and disperse it into its constituent spectrum of frequencies of the light that is output from the dispersive optical element along an output optical path, such that the output light has a spatial distribution on a focal plane in the output optical path that is a linear function of the frequency. The linear frequency domain grating is a transmissive-type grating or a reflective-type grating, depending on whether the incident optical path and the output optical path are in different sides or the same side of the diffractive optical element.

Abstract translation: 线性频域光栅和具有相同光谱的多频带光谱仪。 线性频域光栅包括色散光学元件和衍射光学元件，该衍射光学元件基本上与色散光学元件接触或者与分散光学元件基本上集成，被配置为沿着入射光路接收入射光束，并衍射 并将其分散到其沿着输出光路从色散光学元件输出的光的频率的组成谱中，使得输出光在输出光路中的焦平面上具有作为线性函数的线性函数的空间分布 频率。 线性频域光栅是透射型光栅或反射型光栅，取决于入射光路和输出光路是否位于衍射光学元件的不同侧或同一侧。

公开(公告)号：US09426383B1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-23

申请号：US14311005

申请日：2014-06-20

Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.

Inventor： Bradley Lawrence Hinkel ,  William Nathan John Hurst

IPC: H04N5/238 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/18 ,  H04N5/369

CPC classification number: H04N5/238 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  H04N9/045 ,  H04N2209/042

Abstract: The following description is directed to systems and methods for digital cameras. In one embodiment, a camera can comprise an optical system, a sensor array, a color spreader, a memory, and a controller. The optical system can focus an image. The sensor array comprises a plurality of pixels and can be configured to capture image data. The color spreader can be positioned between the optical system and the sensor array. The color spreader can comprise an array of segments, where each respective segment can be configured to spread a spectrum of incident light toward a corresponding group of pixels using diffraction or refraction. The memory can store one or more spatial models. The controller can be coupled to the sensor array and the memory. The controller can be configured to reconstruct spectral and spatial components of the image from the captured image data and one of the spatial models.

Abstract translation: 以下描述涉及用于数码相机的系统和方法。 在一个实施例中，相机可以包括光学系统，传感器阵列，彩色扩展器，存储器和控制器。 光学系统可以聚焦图像。 传感器阵列包括多个像素，并且可以被配置为捕获图像数据。 彩色扩展器可以位于光学系统和传感器阵列之间。 彩色扩展器可以包括段的阵列，其中每个相应的段可以被配置为使用衍射或折射将入射光的光谱扩散到相应的像素组。 存储器可以存储一个或多个空间模型。 控制器可以耦合到传感器阵列和存储器。 控制器可以被配置为从捕获的图像数据和空间模型之一重建图像的光谱和空间分量。

公开(公告)号：US20160206184A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-21

申请号：US15000824

申请日：2016-01-19

Applicant: The General Hospital Corporation

Inventor： Guillermo J. Tearney ,  Brett Eugene Bouma ,  Dvir Yelin ,  Dongkyun Kang

IPC: A61B1/00 ,  A61B1/04 ,  A61B5/00

CPC classification number: A61B1/00172 ,  A61B1/04 ,  A61B5/0062 ,  A61B5/0066 ,  A61B5/0075 ,  A61B5/0084 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01N21/4795 ,  G02B23/2423 ,  G02B23/2469

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments of apparatus and method according to the present disclosure are provided. For example, an apparatus for providing electromagnetic radiation to a structure can be provided. The exemplary apparatus can include a first arrangement having at least two wave-guides which can be configured to provide there through at least two respective electro-magnetic radiations with at least partially different wavelengths from one another. The exemplary apparatus can also include a dispersive second arrangement structured to receive the electro-magnetic radiations and forward at least two dispersed radiations associated with the respective electro-magnetic radiations to at least one section of the structure. The wave-guide(s) can be structured and/or spatially arranged with respect to the dispersive arrangement to facilitate at least partially overlap of the dispersed radiations on the structure. In addition, another arrangement can be provided which can include at least two further wave-guides which can be configured to receive the electro-magnetic radiations from the dispersive arrangement. Each of the further wave-guides can be structured and/or spatially arranged with respect to the dispersive arrangement to facilitate a receipt of a different one of the such electro-magnetic radiations as a function of wavelengths thereof.

Abstract translation: 提供了根据本公开的设备和方法的示例性实施例。 例如，可以提供用于向结构提供电磁辐射的装置。 示例性装置可以包括具有至少两个波导的第一装置，所述至少两个波导可以被配置成通过至少两个彼此具有至少部分不同波长的相应的电磁辐射来提供它们。 示例性装置还可以包括分散第二装置，其被构造为接收电磁辐射，并将与各个电磁辐射相关联的至少两个分散的辐射转发到该结构的至少一个部分。 波导可以相对于分散布置被构造和/或空间布置，以促进结构上分散的辐射的至少部分重叠。 此外，可以提供另外的布置，其可以包括至少两个另外的波导，其可被配置为从分散布置接收电磁辐射。 每个其它波导可以相对于色散装置构造和/或空间布置，以便于接收这样的电磁辐射中不同的一个作为其波长的函数。

公开(公告)号：US20160195433A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-07

申请号：US14986861

申请日：2016-01-04

Applicant: Yokogawa Electric Corporation ,  YOKOGAWA METERS & INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION

Inventor： Tsutomu Kaneko ,  Manabu Kojima

IPC: G01J3/18 ,  G02B27/28 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G02B27/00 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G02B17/00 ,  G02B5/30 ,  G02B27/42

CPC classification number: G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0216 ,  G01J3/0224 ,  G01J3/04 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J2003/262 ,  G02B5/3083 ,  G02B17/008 ,  G02B27/286 ,  G02B27/4244

Abstract: An optical device includes: a diffraction grating; a depolarization plate containing a birefringent material to eliminate polarization dependency of the diffraction grating; and an optical corrector configured to optically correct diffraction angle deviation of diffracted light due to diffraction at the diffraction grating. The optical corrector may be configured to bend back the diffracted light diffracted by the diffraction grating to re-emit the light to the diffraction grating.

Abstract translation: 光学装置包括：衍射光栅; 含有双折射材料的去极化板以消除衍射光栅的偏振依赖性; 以及光学校正器，被配置为光学校正由衍射光栅衍射引起的衍射光的衍射角偏差。 光学校正器可以被配置为将由衍射光栅衍射的衍射光弯曲回来，以将光重新发射到衍射光栅。

公开(公告)号：US20160187198A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-30

申请号：US14909948

申请日：2014-06-06

Applicant: HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： Yongkang DONG ,  Taofei JIANG ,  Dengwang ZHOU ,  Zhiwei LV

IPC: G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/02

CPC classification number: G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0224 ,  G01J3/4412 ,  G01J2003/1291 ,  G01N2021/638

Abstract: A spectroscopic analysis device based on Brillouin dynamic grating and its analysis method, which provides high resolution and large measuring range at the same time. The device includes a laser device (1), a fiber optic coupler device (2), a first fiber amplifier device (3), a first isolator (4), a first polarization controller (5), a second polarization controller (6), a single-sideband modulation modulator (7), a second fiber amplifier device (8), a second isolator (9), a third polarization controller (10), a single-mode fiber (11), a polarization beam splitter (12), a circulator (13), a photodetector (14), a data acquisition card (15), a fourth polarization controller (16) and a microwave source (17). The method utilizes the Brillouin scattering of two beams of pump light in optical fiber forming Brillouin dynamic gratings as the spectral element and achieve a sub-MHz resolution.

Abstract translation: 基于布里渊动态光栅的光谱分析装置及其分析方法，同时提供高分辨率和大测量范围。 该装置包括激光装置（1），光纤耦合装置（2），第一光纤放大装置（3），第一隔离器（4），第一偏振控制器（5），第二偏振控制器（6） ，单边带调制调制器（7），第二光纤放大器装置（8），第二隔离器（9），第三偏振控制器（10），单模光纤（11），偏振分束器 ），环行器（13），光电检测器（14），数据采集卡（15），第四偏振控制器（16）和微波源（17）。 该方法利用布里渊散射的两束泵浦光束形成布里渊动态光栅的光纤作为光谱元件，实现了一个低分辨率的分辨率。

公开(公告)号：US09372290B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-21

申请号：US13696613

申请日：2010-05-07

Applicant: Yung-Chuan Wu

Inventor： Cheng-Hao Ko ,  Yung-Chuan Wu

IPC: G02B5/18 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/18

CPC classification number: G02B5/1861 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J2003/1847

Abstract: A spectrum analyzer includes an input member, a predetermined output plane and a reflection type diffraction grating. The input member receives an optical signal. The reflection type diffraction grating includes a non-Rowland circle curved grating profile curved surface and a plurality of diffraction structures. The diffraction structures, each having a pitch and disposed on the grating profile curved surface, are configured to separate the optical signal into a plurality of spectral components. At least some pitches of the spectral components are different from each other. One of the spectral components indicating a central wavelength is emitted to the predetermined output plane in a direction substantially perpendicular to the predetermined output plane. The grating profile curved surface is used for focusing the spectral components on the predetermined output plane.

Abstract translation: 频谱分析仪包括输入构件，预定输出平面和反射型衍射光栅。 输入部件接收光信号。 反射型衍射光栅包括非罗兰圆曲线光栅轮廓曲面和多个衍射结构。 每个具有间距并设置在光栅轮廓曲面上的衍射结构被配置为将光信号分离成多个光谱分量。 光谱分量的至少一些间距彼此不同。 指示中心波长的光谱分量中的一个在基本上垂直于预定输出平面的方向上被发射到预定的输出平面。 光栅轮廓曲面用于将光谱分量聚焦在预定的输出平面上。

公开(公告)号：US20160169747A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-16

申请号：US14967081

申请日：2015-12-11

Applicant: Daylight Solutions, Inc.

Inventor： Miles James Weida ,  Justin Kane ,  Daniel Forster ,  Jeremy Rowlette

IPC: G01J5/22 ,  G01J5/08

CPC classification number: G01J5/0896 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J5/026 ,  G01J5/084 ,  G01J2005/0077 ,  G01J2005/202

Abstract: An assembly (12) for rapid thermal data acquisition of a sample (10) includes a laser source (14), a light sensing device (26), and a control system (28). The laser source (14) emits a laser beam (16) that is directed at the sample (10), the laser beam (16) including a plurality of pulses (233). The light sensing device (26) senses mid-infrared light from the sample (10), the light sensing device (26) including a pixel array (348). The control system (28) controls the light sensing device (26) to capture a plurality of sequential readouts (402) from the pixel array (348) with a substantially steady periodic readout acquisition rate 405. The control system (28) can generate a spectral cube (13) using information from the readouts (402).

Abstract translation: 用于样品（10）的快速热数据采集的组件（12）包括激光源（14），光感测装置（26）和控制系统（28）。 激光源（14）发射指向样品（10）的激光束（16），激光束（16）包括多个脉冲（233）。 光检测装置（26）感测来自样品（10）的中红外光，光感测装置（26）包括像素阵列（348）。 控制系统（28）控制光感测装置（26）以基本稳定的周期性读出获取速率405从像素阵列（348）捕获多个顺序读出（402）。控制系统（28）可以产生 光谱立方体（13）使用来自读出（402）的信息。