公开(公告)号：US08623140B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-07

申请号：US11782772

申请日：2007-07-25

Applicant: Robert A. Yapel ,  Francis M. Aguirre ,  John P. Baetzold ,  Olester Benson, Jr. ,  Andrew J. Henderson ,  Mitchell A. F. Johnson ,  Leslie A. Kreilich ,  Steven J. McMan ,  David L. Phillips ,  Bruce D. Shalles

Inventor： Robert A. Yapel ,  Francis M. Aguirre ,  John P. Baetzold ,  Olester Benson, Jr. ,  Andrew J. Henderson ,  Mitchell A. F. Johnson ,  Leslie A. Kreilich ,  Steven J. McMan ,  David L. Phillips ,  Bruce D. Shalles

IPC: B05C11/00 ,  B05C3/00

CPC classification number: B05D5/02 ,  B05C9/12 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D1/305 ,  B05D1/40 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D3/0263 ,  B05D3/065 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D5/061 ,  B05D2252/02

Abstract: A system and a method for providing a film having a matte finish. The system includes means for providing a coated substrate, the coated substrate comprising a first coatable material applied to a substrate, the coatable material forming a first major surface of the coated substrate; means for changing the viscosity of the first coatable material from a first viscosity to a second viscosity; a face-side roller having an outer surface positioned to contact the first major surface of the coated substrate to impart a matte finish thereon; and optionally, means for hardening the first coatable material. The method of the invention includes the steps of (1) providing a coated substrate comprising a coatable material disposed on a substrate, the coatable material providing a first major surface of the coated substrate; (2) changing the viscosity of the coatable material from the initial viscosity to a second viscosity; (3) contacting the first major surface of the coated substrate with at least one face-side roller to impart a matte finish; and (4) optionally, hardening the coatable material to provide the film.

Abstract translation: 一种提供具有无光饰面的薄膜的系统和方法。 所述系统包括用于提供涂覆的基底的装置，所述涂覆的基底包括施加到基底的第一可涂覆材料，所述可涂覆材料形成所述涂覆的基底的第一主表面; 用于将第一可涂覆材料的粘度从第一粘度改变为第二粘度的装置; 表面侧辊具有外表面，所述外表面定位成与所述涂覆的基底的所述第一主表面接触以在其上赋予磨光面; 以及任选的用于硬化第一可涂覆材料的装置。 本发明的方法包括以下步骤：（1）提供涂覆的基材，其包含设置在基材上的可涂覆材料，所述可涂覆材料提供涂覆基材的第一主表面; （2）将可涂​​覆材料的粘度从初始粘度改变为第二粘度; （3）使涂覆的基材的第一主表面与至少一个表面侧辊接触以赋予无光泽的光洁度; 和（4）任选地，硬化可涂覆材料以提供膜。

公开(公告)号：US20130327959A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-12

申请号：US13641169

申请日：2012-06-11

Applicant: Glen Leon Brizius

Inventor： Glen Leon Brizius

IPC: B05D5/00 ,  G01N21/64 ,  B05D3/06

CPC classification number: B05D5/00 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D3/065 ,  C08J5/18 ,  G01N21/64

Abstract: Methods are disclosed for fabricating a metallic nanoparticle-polymer composite film having a metallic nanoparticle interlayer of uniform depth. The uncured polymer resin may be mixed with a metal dopant and cast as a film. The film may then be dried and exposed to uniform illumination having a wavelength from about 490 nm to about 570 nm. The dried and illuminated film may then be heat cured to produce the composite. In addition, a system for uniformly illuminating a composite film is also disclosed. The system may include a flat support on which the film may be placed. A second flat support may be placed above the film. The second support may incorporate a uniform thin layer of light-emitting material on the support side not contacting the film. The system may further comprise a source of illumination at an excitation wavelength capable of causing the light-emitting material to illuminate the film.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于制造具有均匀深度的金属纳米颗粒中间层的金属纳米颗粒 - 聚合物复合膜的方法。 未固化的聚合物树脂可以与金属掺杂剂混合并且作为膜浇铸。 然后将膜干燥并暴露于波长为约490nm至约570nm的均匀照明。 然后将干燥和照射的膜热固化以产生复合材料。 此外，还公开了用于均匀照明复合膜的系统。 该系统可以包括可以放置胶片的平坦支撑件。 第二平面支撑可以放置在胶片上方。 第二支撑件可以在不接触膜的支撑面上并入均匀的发光材料薄层。 该系统还可以包括能够使发光材料照射胶片的激发波长的照明源。

公开(公告)号：US20130287966A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-31

申请号：US13827772

申请日：2013-03-14

Applicant: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA

Inventor： Mohamad Sleiman ,  Thomas Kirchstetter ,  Hugo Destaillats ,  Ronnen Levinson ,  Paul Berdahl ,  Hashem Akbari

IPC: C09D7/12 ,  B05D3/06

CPC classification number: C09D7/61 ,  B05D3/062 ,  B05D3/065 ,  C09D7/63 ,  G01N17/00

Abstract: This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus related to simulated soiling and weathering of materials. In one aspect, a soiling mixture may include an aqueous suspension of various amounts of salt, soot, dust, and humic acid. In another aspect, a method may include weathering a sample of material in a first exposure of the sample to ultraviolet light, water vapor, and elevated temperatures, depositing a soiling mixture on the sample, and weathering the sample in a second exposure of the sample to ultraviolet light, water vapor, and elevated temperatures.

Abstract translation: 本公开提供了与材料的模拟污染和风化相关的系统，方法和装置。 一方面，污染的混合物可以包括各种量的盐，烟灰，粉尘和腐殖酸的水悬浮液。 在另一方面，一种方法可以包括将样品的第一次暴露中的材料样品风化到紫外光，水蒸汽和升高的温度，在样品上沉积污渍混合物，并在样品的第二次曝光中风化样品 到紫外线，水蒸气和升高的温度。

公开(公告)号：US08507035B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-13

申请号：US13480982

申请日：2012-05-25

Applicant: Elmira Ryabova

Inventor： Elmira Ryabova

IPC: B05D3/12 ,  B05D1/18

CPC classification number: B05C13/02 ,  B05C15/00 ,  B05D1/005 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D3/0263 ,  B05D3/065 ,  B05D3/142 ,  Y10T428/24322 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/24364 ,  Y10T428/24521 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/249953

Abstract: Disclosed are coating apparatus and coating methods to uniformly coat complex objects. The coating apparatus comprises first, second and/or third gimbals connected to rotational mechanisms to allow rotation of the gimbals around or about first, second and/or third axis. When three gimbals are used, an object holder is connected to the third gimbal. When an object is present in the object holder, it can be immersed in a coating solution to form a coated object. After removal from the coating solution, the coated object is then rotated around or about two or three axes which produces a multidirectional centrifugal force which causes the coating solution to spread evenly over the surface of the object to produce a uniform thin film. Coating methods based on the forgoing are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了均匀地涂覆复杂物体的涂布装置和涂布方法。 涂覆设备包括连接到旋转机构的第一，第二和/或第三万向节，以允许万向节围绕第一，第二和/或第三轴线旋转。 当使用三个万向架时，物体支架连接到第三个万向节。 当物体存在于物体保持器中时，可以将其浸入涂布溶液中以形成涂覆物体。 在从涂布溶液中除去之后，涂覆的物体然后围绕或绕两个或三个轴旋转，产生多向离心力，这导致涂层溶液均匀地分散在物体的表面上，以产生均匀的薄膜。 还公开了基于上述的涂布方法。

公开(公告)号：US20130017401A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-17

申请号：US13577349

申请日：2011-02-03

Applicant: Daniel Rehage ,  Lars Schrubke ,  Klaus-Dieter Kampmeier

Inventor： Daniel Rehage ,  Lars Schrubke ,  Klaus-Dieter Kampmeier

IPC: B32B15/08 ,  B05D1/02 ,  C23C14/28 ,  B05D3/00

CPC classification number: B05D1/08 ,  A47B88/493 ,  B05D1/10 ,  B05D3/0272 ,  B05D3/0486 ,  B05D3/065 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D5/083 ,  B05D7/50 ,  B05D2350/65 ,  B05D2506/10 ,  B05D2506/15 ,  C08L27/18 ,  C08L71/00 ,  C08L2205/02 ,  C09D127/18 ,  F24C15/023 ,  F24C15/168 ,  Y10T428/31678

Abstract: A metal component for one or more of a fitting, a piece of furniture, and a household appliance. The metal component, at least sectionally, has a coating which comprises at least one perfluoroalkoxy copolymer. A method for producing a metal component for one or more of a fitting, a piece of furniture, and a household appliance, wherein the method comprises the following steps: forming the metal component; pretreating the metal component; applying a coating, which coating comprises at least a perfluoroalkoxy copolymer; curing the applied coating; and cooling the coated metal component.

Abstract translation: 用于一个或多个配件，一件家具和家用电器的金属部件。 该金属组分至少在剖面上具有包含至少一种全氟烷氧基共聚物的涂层。 一种用于一件或多件装配件，家具和家用电器的金属部件的制造方法，其中，所述方法包括以下步骤：形成所述金属部件; 预处理金属部件; 施加涂层，该涂层包含至少全氟烷氧基共聚物; 固化涂层; 并冷却涂覆的金属组分。

公开(公告)号：US20120301667A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-29

申请号：US13480982

申请日：2012-05-25

Applicant: Elmira Ryabova

Inventor： Elmira Ryabova

IPC: B05C13/00 ,  B32B3/24 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B32B3/00

CPC classification number: B05C13/02 ,  B05C15/00 ,  B05D1/005 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D3/0263 ,  B05D3/065 ,  B05D3/142 ,  Y10T428/24322 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/24364 ,  Y10T428/24521 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/249953

Abstract: Disclosed are coating apparatus and coating methods to uniformly coat complex objects. The coating apparatus comprises first, second and/or third gimbals connected to rotational mechanisms to allow rotation of the gimbals around or about first, second and/or third axis. When three gimbals are used, an object holder is connected to the third gimbal. When an object is present in the object holder, it can be immersed in a coating solution to form a coated object. After removal from the coating solution, the coated object is then rotated around or about two or three axes which produces a multidirectional centrifugal force which causes the coating solution to spread evenly over the surface of the object to produce a uniform thin film. Coating methods based on the forgoing are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了均匀地涂覆复杂物体的涂布装置和涂布方法。 涂覆设备包括连接到旋转机构的第一，第二和/或第三万向节，以允许万向节围绕第一，第二和/或第三轴线旋转。 当使用三个万向架时，物体支架连接到第三个万向节。 当物体存在于物体保持器中时，可以将其浸入涂布溶液中以形成涂覆物体。 在从涂布溶液中除去之后，涂覆的物体然后围绕或绕两个或三个轴旋转，产生多向离心力，这导致涂层溶液均匀地分散在物体的表面上，以产生均匀的薄膜。 还公开了基于上述的涂布方法。

公开(公告)号：US20120288731A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-15

申请号：US13444925

申请日：2012-04-12

Applicant: Akihiro MOTOKI ,  Makoto OGAWA ,  Atsuko SAITO ,  Toshinobu FUJIWARA ,  Kenji MASUKO

Inventor： Akihiro MOTOKI ,  Makoto OGAWA ,  Atsuko SAITO ,  Toshinobu FUJIWARA ,  Kenji MASUKO

IPC: B32B15/01

CPC classification number: C25D5/505 ,  B05D3/065 ,  B32B15/00 ,  C22C13/00 ,  C22C2200/00 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F1/16 ,  C23C28/021 ,  C23C28/023 ,  C25D3/30 ,  C25D3/60 ,  H01G4/12 ,  H01G4/232 ,  H01G4/252 ,  H01G4/30 ,  H01G2009/0404 ,  Y10S428/929 ,  Y10S428/935 ,  Y10T428/12715 ,  Y10T428/12722

Abstract: A laminated ceramic capacitor includes a rectangular solid-shaped electronic component element. External electrodes of terminal electrodes are disposed at one end surface and the other end surface of the electronic component element. First plated films including a Ni plating are disposed on the surfaces of external electrodes. On the surfaces of the first plated films, second plated films containing Sn are disposed as Sn-plated films defining outermost layers of the external electrodes. The second plated films have a polycrystalline structure, and flake-shaped Sn—Ni alloy grains are located at a Sn crystal grain boundary and within a Sn crystal grain, respectively.

Abstract translation: 层叠陶瓷电容器包括矩形固体电子元件。 端子电极的外部电极设置在电子元件的一端面和另一端面上。 包括Ni电镀的第一镀膜设置在外部电极的表面上。 在第一电镀膜的表面上，设置含有Sn的第二镀膜，作为限定外部电极的最外层的Sn镀膜。 第二电镀膜具有多晶结构，片状Sn-Ni合金晶粒分别位于Sn晶界和Sn晶粒内。

公开(公告)号：US08257777B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-04

申请号：US12100602

申请日：2008-04-10

Applicant: Peter Edelman

Inventor： Peter Edelman

IPC: B05D3/06 ,  B05D5/00 ,  A61F2/06

CPC classification number: B05D1/32 ,  A61F2250/0067 ,  A61F2310/0097 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D3/065 ,  Y10T428/31

Abstract: Methods and devices for coating a medical device, such as a stent, including the steps of coating the medical device with a photoresist polymeric coating, irradiating a portion of the medical device, optionally applying a post-exposure bake step, and removing all or a portion of the coating from the irradiated portion of the medical device, if a positive photoresist coating material is used, or from a portion of the medical device not exposed to the radiation, if a negative photoresist coating material is used. The photoresist polymeric coating may optionally include a drug.

Abstract translation: 用于涂覆诸如支架的医疗装置的方法和装置，包括以下步骤：用光致抗蚀剂聚合物涂层涂覆医疗装置，照射医疗装置的一部分，可选地应用曝光后烘烤步骤，以及去除所有或一个 如果使用正性光致抗蚀剂涂层材料，或者如果使用负性光致抗蚀剂涂层材料，则来自医疗装置的照射部分的涂层的部分或未暴露于辐射的部分医疗装置。 光致抗蚀剂聚合物涂层可以任选地包括药物。

公开(公告)号：US08222141B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-17

申请号：US11916512

申请日：2006-05-18

Applicant: Stefan Walheim ,  Thomas Schimmel ,  Matthias Barczewski ,  Marcel Mayor ,  Alfred Blaszczyk

Inventor： Stefan Walheim ,  Thomas Schimmel ,  Matthias Barczewski ,  Marcel Mayor ,  Alfred Blaszczyk

IPC: H01L21/44

CPC classification number: B05D3/065 ,  B05D1/185 ,  B05D1/32 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00

Abstract: A method for producing an organometallic layer includes providing a substrate having at least a layer with atoms of an oxidizable metal on its surface. The surface is exposed to a fluid that includes organic molecules having at least two functional groups that contain elements of main group VI such that the atoms of the oxidizable metal form a bond with the organic molecules. By consumption of the atoms of oxidizable metal and of the organic molecules, the organometallic layer is formed on the substrate at locations on the surface of the substrate where the atoms of oxizable are disposed, the atoms of oxizable metal being incorporated into the organometallic layer. A thickness of the organometallic layer is determined by a duration of the exposing, a thickness of the layer including the atoms of the oxidizable metal, and the number of organic molecules in the fluid.

Abstract translation: 一种生产有机金属层的方法包括在其表面上提供至少具有可氧化金属原子的层的基底。 该表面暴露于包含具有至少两个含有主要VI元素的官能团的有机分子的流体，使得可氧化金属的原子与有机分子形成键。 通过消耗可氧化金属和有机分子的原子，有机金属层在衬底表面上形成氧化物原子的位置上，可氧化金属的原子被结合到有机金属层中。 有机金属层的厚度由曝光的持续时间，包含可氧化金属的原子的层的厚度和流体中的有机分子的数量决定。

公开(公告)号：US20100062200A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-11

申请号：US12529752

申请日：2008-03-04

Applicant: Heribert Domes ,  Thomas Griebling

Inventor： Heribert Domes ,  Thomas Griebling

IPC: B32B15/08 ,  B05D3/02 ,  C08F2/46 ,  B32B38/00 ,  B32B1/08 ,  C08K5/05 ,  C08K5/06 ,  B23K20/24 ,  B23K1/20 ,  B23P11/00

CPC classification number: B32B15/08 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D1/28 ,  B05D1/30 ,  B05D1/40 ,  B05D1/42 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D3/061 ,  B05D3/065 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/16 ,  B05D7/52 ,  B05D2202/00 ,  B05D2202/10 ,  B05D2202/25 ,  B05D2202/35 ,  B05D2202/45 ,  B32B1/08 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08K3/011 ,  C08K5/0025 ,  C08K5/005 ,  C08K5/05 ,  C08K5/54 ,  C08K5/5435 ,  C08K7/18 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C08L91/06 ,  C09D5/002 ,  C09D5/08 ,  C09D7/63 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D169/00 ,  C09D175/04 ,  Y10T29/49826 ,  Y10T428/1355 ,  Y10T428/259 ,  Y10T428/2962 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  C08L2666/20 ,  C08L2666/02 ,  C08L83/00

Abstract: A process for coating a metallic surface with an aqueous composition containing a) as the main component, an organic film former consisting of at least one synthetic resin, 70 to 100 wt. % of the content of synthetic resin(s) in the organic film former comprising at least one water-soluble or/and water-dispersible synthetic resin in the form of polymers, copolymers, block copolymers or/and graft copolymers based on synthetic resins selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate, polyurethane, ionomer, poly(meth)acrylate, polyester, polyether or/and polystyrene, the content of polycarbonate and polyurethane being at least 10 wt. % each, at least one long-chain alcohol as film-forming aid for the organic film former, a crosslinker, a lubricant, and a substance based on silane, silanol or/and siloxane or/and at least one inorganic compound in particle form with an average particle diameter measured on a scanning electron microscope in the range from 0.005 to 0.3 μm, and optionally at least one organic corrosion inhibitor, at least one organic solvent or/and at least one additive. The metallic surface is brought into contact with the aqueous composition and a polymeric film is formed on the metallic surface with a film thickness in the range from 0.01 to 10 μm. The aqueous composition and coated products are also contemplated.

Abstract translation: 一种用含有a）作为主要成分的水性组合物涂覆金属表面的方法，由至少一种合成树脂组成的有机成膜剂，70-100重量份。 基于合成树脂选择的聚合物，共聚物，嵌段共聚物或/和接枝共聚物形式的至少一种水溶性或/和水分散性合成树脂的有机成膜剂中合成树脂的含量的百分比 由聚碳酸酯，聚氨酯，离聚物，聚（甲基）丙烯酸酯，聚酯，聚醚或/和聚苯乙烯组成的组中，聚碳酸酯和聚氨酯的含量为至少10重量％ ％，至少一种长链醇作为有机成膜剂的成膜助剂，交联剂，润滑剂和基于硅烷，硅烷醇或/和硅氧烷或/和至少一种颗粒形式的无机化合物的物质 在扫描电子显微镜上测量的平均粒径在0.005至0.3μm的范围内，以及任选的至少一种有机腐蚀抑制剂，至少一种有机溶剂或/和至少一种添加剂。 使金属表面与水性组合物接触，并且在金属表面上形成膜厚度为0.01至10μm的聚合物膜。 还考虑了水性组合物和包衣产品。