Multi-channel plasma accelerator
    81.
    发明申请
    Multi-channel plasma accelerator 审中-公开
    多通道等离子体加速器

    公开(公告)号:US20070114903A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11452930

    申请日:2006-06-15

    CPC classification number: H05H1/54 F03H1/0075

    Abstract: A multi-channel plasma accelerator is provided. The multi-channel plasma accelerator includes a central cylinder formed along a surface comprising a blocked upper surface so as to form a first channel inside the cylinder; and first and second outer cylinders formed along the surface, each having an identical coaxial shaft to the central cylinder, and a diameter of the first outer cylinder being larger than a diameter of the central cylinder and a diameter of the second outer cylinder being larger than the diameter of the first outer cylinder so as to form a second channel as a space between the first and second outer cylinders.

    Abstract translation: 提供多通道等离子体加速器。 多通道等离子体加速器包括沿着包括阻挡的上表面的表面形成的中心圆筒,以在圆筒内形成第一通道; 以及沿着表面形成的第一和第二外部圆柱体,每个具有与中心圆柱体相同的同轴轴,并且第一外部圆柱体的直径大于中心圆柱体的直径,而第二外部圆柱体的直径大于 第一外筒的直径,以形成作为第一和第二外筒之间的空间的第二通道。

    Method and apparatus for producing electromagnetic radiation
    82.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for producing electromagnetic radiation 有权
    用于产生电磁辐射的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060066197A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-30

    申请号:US10956194

    申请日:2004-09-30

    Applicant: Alan Stivers

    Inventor: Alan Stivers

    CPC classification number: H05G2/003 H05G2/005

    Abstract: According to one aspect of the invention, a method and apparatus for producing electromagnetic radiation is provided. The apparatus may include a chamber wall enclosing a plasma emission chamber to contain a plasma emission gas. A first electrode may be within the plasma emission chamber. At least one second electrode may within the plasma emission chamber. The at least one second electrode may be rotatable about an axis thereof and positioned within the plasma emission chamber such that when a voltage is applied across the first electrode and the at least one second electrode, a plasma is generated between the first electrode and the at least one second electrode.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种用于产生电磁辐射的方法和装置。 该装置可以包括封闭等离子体发射室以容纳等离子体发射气体的室壁。 第一电极可以在等离子体发射室内。 至少一个第二电极可以在等离子体发射室内。 至少一个第二电极可以围绕其轴线旋转并且定位在等离子体发射室内,使得当跨越第一电极和至少一个第二电极施加电压时,在第一电极和第二电极之间产生等离子体 至少一个第二电极。

    Method for introducing mercury into a fluorescent lamp during manufacture and a mercury carrier body facilitating such method
    83.
    发明授权
    Method for introducing mercury into a fluorescent lamp during manufacture and a mercury carrier body facilitating such method 有权
    在制造过程中将汞引入荧光灯的方法以及促进这种方法的汞载体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06905385B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-14

    申请号:US10308943

    申请日:2002-12-03

    CPC classification number: H01J61/16 H01J9/395 H01J61/35 H01J65/048

    Abstract: Method for introducing a limited amount of mercury into a fluorescent lamp during manufacture thereof includes the steps of forming the lamp with an exhaust tubulation therein open at an end thereof and provided with a ball retention structure, exhausting the interior of the lamp through the tubulation open end, placing a rigid ball of inert material in the tubulation between the ball retention structure and the tubulation open end, the ball having a coating of a selected one of silver, gold, and indium, of a selected mass over a selected surface area of the ball, and mercury on the coated area, and sealing the open end of the tubulation, whereby the amount of mercury retained on the ball and thereby introduced into the lamp is limited by the selected mass of the coating on the ball.

    Abstract translation: 在制造期间将有限数量的汞引入荧光灯的方法包括以下步骤:在其端部形成具有排气管的开口的灯,并设置有球保持结构,通过管状开口排出灯的内部 末端,将惰性材料的刚性球放置在球保持结构和管状开口端之间的管状中,球具有在所选择的表面积中的选定质量的所选择的一种银,金和铟的涂层 球和汞,并且密封管的开放端,由此保留在球上并因此被引入到灯中的汞的量受到球上所选择的涂层质量的限制。

    Method and apparatus for stabilizing of the glow plasma discharges
    84.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for stabilizing of the glow plasma discharges 失效
    用于稳定辉光等离子体放电的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06900592B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-31

    申请号:US10288313

    申请日:2002-11-05

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for stabilizing glow plasma discharges by suppressing the transition from glow-to-arc includes a perforated dielectric plate having an upper surface and a lower surface and a plurality of holes extending therethrough. The perforated dielectric plate is positioned over the cathode. Each of the holes acts as a separate active current limiting micro-channel that prevents the overall current density from increasing above the threshold for the glow-to-arc transition. This allows for a stable glow discharge to be maintained for a wide range of operating pressures (up to atmospheric pressures) and in a wide range of electric fields include DC and RF fields of varying strength.

    Abstract translation: 通过抑制从辉光到电弧的转变来稳定辉光等离子体放电的方法和装置包括具有上表面和下表面的穿孔电介质板和延伸穿过其中的多个孔。 穿孔电介质板位于阴极上方。 每个孔用作单独的有源电流限制微通道,其防止总电流密度增加到辉光到电弧转变的阈值以上。 这允许在宽范围的工作压力(高达大气压力)下保持稳定的辉光放电,并且在宽范围的电场中包括具有不同强度的DC和RF场。

    Surface light source device, method of manufacturing the same and liquid crystal display apparatus having the same
    85.
    发明申请
    Surface light source device, method of manufacturing the same and liquid crystal display apparatus having the same 有权
    表面光源装置及其制造方法以及具有该表面光源装置的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050046331A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10850996

    申请日:2004-05-20

    CPC classification number: H01J61/26 H01J9/247 H01J61/305 H01J65/046

    Abstract: A surface light source device includes a lamp body, a space dividing member, a discharge gas supplying member and a voltage applying part. The lamp body includes a flat shaped space and a fluorescent layer disposed in the flat shaped space to convert an invisible light into a visible light. The space dividing member divides the flat shaped space into a plurality of discharge spaces. The discharge gas supplying member is disposed to pass through the space dividing member and is fixed to the space dividing member, and supplies the discharge spaces with a discharge gas that generates the invisible light. The voltage applying part applies a discharge voltage to the discharge gas. Therefore, the lifetime of the surface light source device generating a planar light is increased, and the luminance of the light becomes uniform so that the display quality of an image is improved.

    Abstract translation: 面光源装置包括灯体,空间分隔构件,放电气体供给构件和电压施加部。 灯体包括平坦形状的空间和布置在平坦形空间中的荧光层,以将不可见的光转换成可见光。 空间分割部件将扁平形状的空间分成多个排出空间。 放电气体供给构件设置成穿过空间分隔构件并固定到空间分隔构件,并且向放电空间供给产生不可见光的放电气体。 电压施加部对放电气体施加放电电压。 因此,产生平面光的面光源装置的寿命增加,并且光的亮度变得均匀,从而提高了图像的显示质量。

    Amalgam retainer
    86.
    发明授权
    Amalgam retainer 有权
    汞合金固定器

    公开(公告)号:US06849998B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-01

    申请号:US09925582

    申请日:2001-08-09

    Inventor: John W. Shaffer

    CPC classification number: H01J61/24

    Abstract: An arc discharge lamp has an arc chamber with an amalgam tip attached to and communicating with the arc chamber through a constricted area. An amalgam retainer is positioned in the arc chamber and is abutted against the constricted area. The amalgam retainer is vibration-insensitive, solid and liquid amalgam impervious and mercury vapor pervious. An amalgam is contained within the amalgam tip.

    Abstract translation: 电弧放电灯具有电弧室,其汞齐端附着并通过收缩区域与电弧室连通。 汞齐保持器定位在电弧室中并且抵靠收缩区域。 汞合金保持器不受振动影响,固体和液体汞合金不透水,汞蒸气透过。 汞齐包含在汞齐提示中。

    Method of manufacturing a low-pressure mercury discharge lamp
    87.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a low-pressure mercury discharge lamp 有权
    制造低压汞放电灯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6048241A

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-11

    申请号:US235365

    申请日:1999-01-21

    CPC classification number: H01J61/28 H01J9/395

    Abstract: A capsule (20) having a glass wall (21) and containing mercury is positioned in a radiation-transmitting discharge vessel, after which the discharge vessel is provided with a rare gas and closed, means for maintaining an electric discharge are arranged in or adjacent the discharge vessel. The capsule is opened by fusion after the discharge vessel has been closed by heating the capsule by irradiation (42) with a parallel beam of radiation through the wall of the discharge vessel. The wall of the capsule has for this radiation an absorption coefficient which amounts at least ten times that of the wall portion of the discharge vessel.

    Abstract translation: 具有玻璃壁(21)并含有汞的胶囊(20)位于辐射透射放电容器中,之后放电容器设有稀有气体并关闭,用于保持放电的装置设置在或相邻 放电容器。 在放电容器已经通过辐射(42)之后通过照射(42)通过放电容器的壁的平行辐射加热胶囊而将胶囊打开。 胶囊的壁对于该辐射具有的吸收系数至少等于放电容器的壁部分的吸收系数的十倍。

    Mercury dispensing device
    88.
    发明授权
    Mercury dispensing device 失效
    汞分配装置

    公开(公告)号:US5916479A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-29

    申请号:US918331

    申请日:1997-08-26

    Abstract: A mercury-dispensing device is disclosed that includes a mercury dispenser having the formula Ti.sub.x Zr.sub.y Hg.sub.z in which x and y are between 0 and 13, inclusive, the quantity x+y is between 3 and 13, inclusive, and z is 1 or 2; and a promoter that comprises copper, silicon and possibly a third metal selected among the transition elements. A getter material selected among titanium, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, vanadium and mixtures thereof, and alloys of these metals with nickel, iron or aluminum can be included in the device. The mercury dispense, promoter and optional getter material are provided preferably in the form of powders compressed as a pellet, or contained in a ring-shaped metallic support or rolled on the surfaces of a metallic strip. Also disclosed is a process for introducing mercury into electron tubes by making use of the above-mentioned mercury-dispensing devices.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种汞分配装置,其包括具有式TixZryHgz的汞分配器,其中x和y在0和13之间,包括x和y的数量在3和13之间,其中z是1或2; 以及包含选自过渡元素中的铜,硅和可能的第三金属的促进剂。 选自钛,锆,钽,铌,钒及其混合物的吸气剂材料,以及这些金属与镍,铁或铝的合金可以包括在该装置中。 汞分配,促进剂和任选的吸气剂材料优选以作为颗粒压缩的粉末的形式提供,或者包含在环形金属支撑体中或在金属带的表面上滚动。 还公开了通过使用上述汞分配装置将汞引入电子管的方法。

    Ion source block filament with laybrinth conductive path
    89.
    发明授权
    Ion source block filament with laybrinth conductive path 失效
    离子源块灯丝具有下桥导电路径

    公开(公告)号:US5821677A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-13

    申请号:US760714

    申请日:1996-12-05

    CPC classification number: H01J9/04 H01J1/16 H01J27/08 H01J37/08

    Abstract: A filament plate for an ion beam source assembly of an ion implantation apparatus is disclosed. The filament plate is comprised of tungsten and includes two spaced apart spiral slits through a width of the plate. A gap width of the slits in not substantially greater than ten times a plasma Debye length of ions generated by electrons emitted into an arc chamber. The plate filament is disposed in an arc chamber into which ionizable source materials are injected. The plate includes two conductive posts press fit into openings of the plate for heating the plate to the thermionic emission temperature. The conductive posts extend through insulated openings in a side wall of the arc chamber.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于离子注入装置的离子束源组件的灯丝板。 灯丝板由钨组成,并且包括穿过板的宽度的两个间隔开的螺旋狭缝。 狭缝的间隙宽度基本上不大于发射到电弧室中的电子产生的离子的等离子体德拜长度的十倍。 板状灯丝设置在电弧室中,可注射的可电离源材料。 该板包括压配合到板的开口中的两个导电柱,用于将板加热到热离子发射温度。 导电柱延伸通过电弧室的侧壁中的绝缘开口。

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