Abstract:
A cyclic hydrazide derivative having a beta-amino group is provided to inhibit the activity of DPP-IV, thereby being useful for treating various diseases mediated by the DPP-IV. The cyclic hydrazide derivative having a beta-amino group is represented by the formula(1), wherein R1 is a group represented by the structural formula(a) or (b), R2 is H, C1-6 alkyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, C1-6 haloalkyl, or a group represented by the structural formula(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), or (h)[wherein R^a is independently H, C1-6 alkyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, C1-6 alkoxy, OCH2O, OCF3, phenoxy, halogen, CN, NO2, CF3, COOR^b or NR^bR^c(wherein each R^b and R^c is independently H, C1-6 alkyl or C3-6 cycloalkyl), R^d is a group represented by the structural formula(a), (b), (i), (j), (k), (l), or (m), R^e is C1-6 alkyl, C3-6 cycloalkyl, or a group represented by the structural formula(a) or (b), R^f is halogen, NR^b, R^c, a group represented by the structural formula(n) or (o), -S-heteroayl, tetrahydroisoquinoline, thiazolidine, proline, piperidine-4-carboxylic acid or tetrahydropyrimidine(where X is O or S)], and n is an integer from 1 to 3. The method comprises the steps of: (a) performing a condensation reaction of an amino acid represented by the formula(2) and a cyclic hydrazine represented by the formula(3) to obtain a compound represented by the formula(4); (b) reacting the compound of the formula(4) with chloroacetyl chloride to obtain a compound represented by the formula(6); (c) reacting the compound of the formula(6) with an R2 substituted nucleophilic compound to obtain a compound represented by the formula(5); and (d) deprotecting the compound of the formula(5). In the reaction formula(2), BOC is a protecting group, and each R1, R2, and n is the same as defined above.
Abstract:
A rhodanine derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt is provided to inhibit the activity of phosphatase, thereby being usefully used for treating diseases such as autoimmune diseases, diabetes, damaged glucose resistance, insulin resistance, obesity, cancer, and malignant diseases. The rhodanine derivative is represented by the formula(1), wherein R1 is alkoxy, arylalkoxy, substituted arylalkoxy, heteroaryl alkoxy, substituted heteroaryl alkoxy, heteroaryl alkyl alkoxy, aryl oxy alkoxy, substituted aryl oxy alkoxy, heteroaryl oxy alkoxy, substituted heteroaryl oxy alkoxy, heterocyclic alkoxy, amino alkoxy, substituted amino alkoxy, heterocyclic oxy alkoxy, cyclic amino alkoxy, heterocyclic amino alkoxy, alkenyl alkoxy, cyclic amino, heterocyclic amino, substituted heterocyclic amino, nitro, sulfonyl, benzene sulfonyl, or substituted benzenesulfonyl; R2 is H or Br; R3 is H, halo, hydroxy, alkoxyl, substituted alkoxy, substituted aryl oxy, alkyl amino alkoxy, cyclic amino alkoxy, heterocyclic amino alkoxy, substituted heterocyclic amino alkoxy, alkyl amino aryl, alkyl amido alkoxy, aryl amido alkoxy, sulfonyl amino alkoxy, or substituted aryl oxy amido alkoxy; R4 is H, halo, nitro, heterocyclo, alkoxy, aryl alkoxy, or substituted aryl alkoxy; and R5 is H or a group represented by the structural formula(a). The method comprises the steps of: (a) preparing an intermediate represented by the formula(3) from a compound represented by the formula(2) as a starting material; and (b) reacting the intermediate of the formula(3) with rhodanine of the formula(4) in the presence of sodium acetate and acetic acid to prepare the rhodanine derivative of the formula(1).
Abstract:
Provided are pentacene precursors, which are synthesized by a Diels-Alder reaction, have high solubility in organic solvent, and produce pentacene via a retro Diels-Alder reaction by pyrolysis without using vacuum devices. The pentacene precursor is a Diels-Alder reaction product of an aromatic azine compound and a benzyne equivalent and comprises at least one -N=N- bridge on a 2 to 4-positioned benzene ring of the following formula(I). The aromatic azine compound is selected from phthalazine, pyridazine, or tetrazine. The benzyne equivalent is selected from tetrabromobenzene, 2,3-dibromonaphthalene, or phthalic anhydride.
Abstract:
본 발명은 PTP1B(protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B), CD45, LAR(Leukocyte Antigen-Related), Cdc25A, Cdc25B, Cdc25C, Yop, PP1, VHR(vaccina human-related), Prl-3과 같은 단백질 포스파타제(protein phosphatase, PPase)에 대하여 우수한 약리학적 억제활성을 가지고 있어 자가면역 질병, 급성 및 만성 염증, 제1형 및 제2형 당뇨병, 손상된 글루코스 내성, 인슐린 저항성, 비만, 암 등 악성질병과 관련된 질병의 치료 및 예방에 유효한 다음 화학식 1로 표시되는 신규 나프틸옥시아세트산 유도체와 이의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염과, 이 화합물의 제조방법, 그리고 이 화합물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 약제조성물에 관한 것이다.
상기 화학식 1에서, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 및 R 8 은 각각 발명의 상세한 설명에서 정의한 바와 같다. 나프틸옥시아세트산, 단백질 포스파타제, 당뇨병
Abstract:
본 발명은 하기 화학식 1의 신규한 시아노-피라졸린 유도체와 이의 약학적으로 허용가능한 염 및 이의 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 시아노-피라졸린 유도체는 디펩티딜 펩티다제-IV(DPP-IV)의 활성을 억제하므로 이를 포함하는 약학 조성물은 DPP-IV에 의해서 매개되는 인슐린 의존성, 비인슐린 의존성 당뇨병, 관절염, 비만, 골다공증 및 손상된 글루코스 내성과 같은 질환의 치료제로서 매우 유용하다:
상기 식에서, A는 또는 이고, 상기 식에서, R 1 은 서로 같거나 다른 하나 또는 두 개의 C 1 -C 4 알킬, C 1 -C 4 알콕시, 할로겐, 트리플루오르메틸, 시아노 또는 니트로로 치환된 피리디닐, 피리미디닐 또는 페닐 잔기이고; R 2 는 서로 같거나 다른 하나 또는 두 개의 C 1 -C 4 알킬, C 1 -C 4 알콕시, 할로겐, 트리플 루오르메틸, 시아노 또는 니트로로 치환된 피리디닐, 피리미디닐, 페닐 또는 치환되지 않거나 서로 같거나 다른 하나 또는 두 개의 할로겐, 트리플루오르메틸, 시아노 또는 니트로로 치환된 벤조일 잔기이고; R 3 은 치환된 아다만틸이고; R 4 는 서로 같거나 다른 하나 또는 두 개의 수소, 하이드록시, C 1 -C 4 알킬, C 1 -C 4 알콕시, 또는 할로겐이다.
Abstract:
본 발명은 사이클로펜타[ d ][1,2]-옥사진 유도체에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 신규 구조를 가지는 사이클로펜타[ d ][1,2]-옥사진 유도체와, 상기한 신규 화합물이 PTP1B(protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B), Prl-3, CD45, LAR(Leukocyte Antigen-Related), Cdc25A, Cdc25B, Cdc25C, Yop, PP1, VHR(vaccina human-related)과 같은 단백질 포스파타제(protein phosphatase, PPase)에 대한 약리학적 억제활성이 우수하므로 신규 화합물 또는 이들의 약제학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 자가면역 질병, 급성 및 만성 염증, 제1형 및 제2형 당뇨병, 손상된 글루코스 내성, 인슐린 저항성, 비만, 암 및 악성질병 등과 관련된 질병의 치료 및 예방제로 사용하는 용도에 관한 것이다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Pyrazolidine derivatives comprising acyl group and pharmaceutical acceptable salts thereof, and a method for the preparation thereof are provided, which derivatives have improved DPP-IV(dipeptidyl peptidase-IV) inhibiting activity, so that they are useful for treatment of disease associated with DPP-IV, such as insulin or non-insulin dependent diabetes, arthritis, obeseness, osteoporosis and damaged glucose resistance. CONSTITUTION: The pyrazolidine derivatives comprising acyl group represented by formula (1) or pharmaceutical acceptable salts thereof are provided, wherein R1 is the same or different, and hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, amino, CO2H, CONH2, CSNH2, amidine, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C7 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, C1-C4 alkylthio, C1-C4 alkylamide, C1-C4 acylamide, C1-C4 acyloxy, C1-C4 alkylsulfoneamide, C1-C4 alkylsulfonate, imidic acid C1-C4 alkylester, thioimidic acid C1-C4 alkylester, methyl substituted with hydroxy, amino, cyano, morpholine, acetate, acetamide or methanesulfonamide, phenyl substituted with C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy or halogen, or benzyloxy substituted with C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy or halogen; m is 1 or 2; n is 0 or 1; X is O, S or N-CN; ACO is a group of formula (2) or formula (3); R2 is a substituent present in alanine, arginine, aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamic acid, glycine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, proline, hydroxyproline, serine, threonine, tryptophane, tyrosine, valine, cyclohexylglycine, threonine, isoleucine-isoleucine, isoleucine-valine, valine-isoleucine, proline-isoleucine or isoleucine-proline; and R3 is C1-C6 alkyl, hydrogen or benzoylamide substituted C5-C8 cycloalkyl, hydrogen or hydroxy substituted adamantyl, morpholine or C1-C4 alkyl substituted piperazine, hydroxy or C1-C4 alkyl substituted piperazine, or ethylamino pyridine substituted with cyano, halogen, nitro or C1-C4 haloalkyl.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Cyclopenta(d)(1,2)-oxazine derivatives are provided. The compounds have improved inhibiting activity on protein phosphatase(PPase) such as PTP-1B(protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B), CD45, LAR(leukocyte antigen-related), Cdc25B, VHR(vaccina human-related), Cdc25A, Cdc25C, Yop and PP1, so that they are useful for prevention and treatment of autoimmune disease, acute and chronic inflammation, diabetes, damaged glucose resistance, obesity, cancer, malignant disease, etc. CONSTITUTION: The cyclopenta(d)(1,2)-oxazine derivatives represented by formula (1), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or optical isomers thereof are provided, wherein A is hydrogen, hydroxy, C1-C15 alkoxy, acetoxy, alkylcarbomethoxy, hydroxyacetamide or 3-oxydihydro-furan-2-one; B is hydrogen, chlorine or bromine containing halogen, hydroxy, carboxy or C1-C5 alkoxycarbonyl; D is hydrogen, or R1-(CO); E is optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted C1-C15 alkyl, or optionally substituted C1-C15 alkyl or optionally substituted C7 to C20 arylalkyl; R2 is hydrogen, benzyl, hydroxyethyl, or CO2R3; R3 is hydrogen or C1-C5 alkyl; and R4 and R5 are independently hydrogen, optionally substituted C1-C15 alkyl, optionally substituted C7-C20 arylalkyl or nitrogen or oxygen containing ring-linked heteroalkyl.