42.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:PT1270544E

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-31

    申请号:PT02022029

    申请日:1999-01-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The production of methylene-di-phenylamine from aniline (A) and formaldehyde (F) with an acid catalyst (C) comprises placing (A) and possibly (C) in a reactor, feeding (F) and possibly (C) through a mixer into a circulation loop containing (A), possibly (C) and possibly (F), and heating to above 75 degrees C after adding at least 50% of the total (F). Independent claims are also included for: (a) mixtures containing methylene-di-phenylamine (MDA) obtained by this process; (b) a process for the production of polyisocyanates by phosgenation of these mixtures; (c) a process for the production of methylene-diphenylisocyanate (MDI) by phosgenation of MDA (obtained as above) at 50-150 degrees C and 0.5-10 bar, optionally in presence of inert solvent; (d) a process for the production of MDI comprising: (1) the semi-continuous process described above using a mol ratio of (A):(C) = (1:0.6)-(1:0.01) and a mol ratio of (A):(total F) = (1.7:1)-(7.2:1), in which the temperature of the circulating mixture is 20-75 degrees C and the mixture is heated for at least 0.2 hour at above 75 degrees C after adding at least 50% of the (F), (2) neutralization, (3) distillation of water and aniline, (4) phosgenation of the purified MDA as in (c) above, (5) removal of phosgene, hydrogen chloride and possibly solvent at below 150 degrees C under vacuum or inert gas, (6) removal of solvent at not above 1900 degrees C and (7) isolation of 2,2'-, 2,4'- and/or 4,4'-MDI and/or mixtures of at least two of these isomers by distillation at 2-50 mbar and 150-250 degrees C and/or by crystallization; and (e) polyisocyanates obtained by these processes.

    PREPARATION OF VERY PURE, AQUEOUS HYDROXYLAMINE SOLUTIONS

    公开(公告)号:MY118793A

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-31

    申请号:MYPI9802744

    申请日:1998-06-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A VERY PURE AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF FREE HYDROXYLAMINE IS PREPARED BY A PROCESS IN WHICH THE DILUTE, AQUEOUS HYDROXYLAMINE SOLUTION IS CONCENTRATED IN A COLUMN BY REMOVING HYDROXYLAMINE-CONTAINING VAPORS VIA A SIDE TAKE-OFF IN THE BOTTOM OF THE COLUMN, AND VERY PURE HYDROXYLAMINE IS OBTAINED BY CONDENSING THE VAPORS. THE NOVEL PROCESS CAN BE CARRIED OUT SIMPLY, IN A GENTLE MANNER AND ON A LARGE SCALE AND GIVES ELECTRONIC GRADE HYDROXYLAMINE.

    CATALYST FOR THE CATALYTIC OXIDATION OF HYDROGEN CHLORIDE

    公开(公告)号:AU2003267407A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-23

    申请号:AU2003267407

    申请日:2003-09-25

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a catalyst for the catalytic oxidation of hydrogen chloride, comprising on a support a) from 0.001 to 30% by weight of gold, b) from 0 to 3% by weight of one or more alkaline earth metals, c) from 0 to 3% by weight of one or more alkali metals, d) from 0 to 10% by weight of one or more rare earth metals, e) from 0 to 10% by weight of one or more further metals selected from the group consisting of ruthenium, palladium, platinum, osmium, iridium, silver, copper and rhenium, in each case based on the total weight of the catalyst.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING PURE TRIOXANE
    48.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:AU2003232760A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-02

    申请号:AU2003232760

    申请日:2003-05-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Production of trioxane by trimerization of formaldehyde in aqueous acid solution followed by separation of trioxane from a crude trioxane product mixture of trioxane, water and formaldehyde comprises: distillation of the crude trioxane; crystallization of the trioxane and; separation from the mother liquor followed by melting and distillation of other byproducts. A process for the production of trioxane by trimerization of formaldehyde in aqueous acid solution followed by separation of trioxane from a crude trioxane product mixture of trioxane, water and formaldehyde comprises: (a) distillation of the crude trioxane; (b) crystallization of the trioxane and; (c) separation from the mother liquor followed by; (d) melting and; (e) distillation of other byproducts.

    49.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:PT1053222E

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:PT99906202

    申请日:1999-01-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The production of methylene-di-phenylamine from aniline (A) and formaldehyde (F) with an acid catalyst (C) comprises placing (A) and possibly (C) in a reactor, feeding (F) and possibly (C) through a mixer into a circulation loop containing (A), possibly (C) and possibly (F), and heating to above 75 degrees C after adding at least 50% of the total (F). Independent claims are also included for: (a) mixtures containing methylene-di-phenylamine (MDA) obtained by this process; (b) a process for the production of polyisocyanates by phosgenation of these mixtures; (c) a process for the production of methylene-diphenylisocyanate (MDI) by phosgenation of MDA (obtained as above) at 50-150 degrees C and 0.5-10 bar, optionally in presence of inert solvent; (d) a process for the production of MDI comprising: (1) the semi-continuous process described above using a mol ratio of (A):(C) = (1:0.6)-(1:0.01) and a mol ratio of (A):(total F) = (1.7:1)-(7.2:1), in which the temperature of the circulating mixture is 20-75 degrees C and the mixture is heated for at least 0.2 hour at above 75 degrees C after adding at least 50% of the (F), (2) neutralization, (3) distillation of water and aniline, (4) phosgenation of the purified MDA as in (c) above, (5) removal of phosgene, hydrogen chloride and possibly solvent at below 150 degrees C under vacuum or inert gas, (6) removal of solvent at not above 1900 degrees C and (7) isolation of 2,2'-, 2,4'- and/or 4,4'-MDI and/or mixtures of at least two of these isomers by distillation at 2-50 mbar and 150-250 degrees C and/or by crystallization; and (e) polyisocyanates obtained by these processes.

    Method for producing polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers from methanol and formaldehyde

    公开(公告)号:AU2006259100B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-07

    申请号:AU2006259100

    申请日:2006-06-12

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Processes for preparing tri- and tetraoxymethylene glycol dimethyl ether (POMDMEn=3,4) include feeding a reaction mixture of an aqueous formaldehyde solution and methanol into a reactive evaporator and separating into a first low boiler fraction and a first high boiler fraction, recycling the first high boiler fraction into the reactor, feeding the first low boiler fraction into a first distillation column and separating into a second low boiler fraction and a second high boiler fraction, recycling the second high boiler fraction into the reactive evaporator, feeding the second low boiler fraction into a second distillation column and separating into a third low boiler fraction and a third high boiler fraction, feeding the third high boiler fraction into a phase separation apparatus and separating into an aqueous phase and an organic phase, and feeding the organic phase into a third distillation column and separating into a low and high boiler fractions.

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