Abstract:
A lithographic system has a lithographic apparatus, an inspection system and a controller. The lithographic apparatus includes a projection system configured to project a radiation beam onto a layer of material on or above a substrate. The inspection system is configured to inspect a pattern formed on the substrate. The pattern is formed on the substrate by application of the radiation beam. The controller is configured to control the lithographic apparatus to form a pattern based on data from an inspection by the inspection system of a previously exposed pattern.
Abstract:
A method of patterning lithographic substrates, the method comprising using a free electron laser (FEL) to generate EUV radiation and delivering the EUV radiation to a lithographic apparatus (LA) which projects the EUV radiation onto lithographic substrates, wherein the method further comprises reducing fluctuations in the power of EUV radiation delivered to the lithographic substrates by using a feedback-based control loop (CT) to monitor the free electron laser and adjust operation of the free electron laser accordingly.
Abstract:
A system for controlling a patterning device in a lithographic apparatus using a patterning device having individually controllable elements that may only be set to two states. The method includes converting a representation of a pattern to be formed on the substrate into a plurality of area intensity signals, each corresponding to a radiation intensity level required to be set in a respective area of the patterning device in order to provide the desired pattern on the substrate and a separate step of converting each of the area intensity signals into control signals for a plurality of individually controllable elements that each correspond to the area of the patterning device.
Abstract:
A delivery system for use within a lithographic system. The beam delivery system comprises optical elements arranged to receive a radiation beam from a radiation source and to reflect portions of radiation along one or more directions to form a one or more branch radiation beams for provision to one or more tools.
Abstract:
In an embodiment, a lithographic apparatus is disclosed that includes a modulator configured to expose an exposure area of the substrate to a plurality of beams modulated according to a desired pattern and a projection system configured to project the modulated beams onto the substrate. The modulator includes a deflector to displace the plurality of beams with respect to an exposure area.
Abstract:
A lithographic apparatus comprising an optical column capable of creating a pattern on a target portion of a substrate is disclosed. The optical column has a self emissive contrast device (906) configured to emit a beam, and a projection system configured to project the beam onto the target portion. The apparatus has an actuator to move the optical column or a part thereof with respect to the substrate. The apparatus is constructed to reduce the optical effect of density variation in a medium around the moving part of the optical column on the beam by using a compartment (936) which provides a substantially closed environment around the moving part.
Abstract:
A delivery system for use within a lithographic system. The beam delivery system comprises optical elements arranged to receive a radiation beam from a radiation source and to reflect portions of radiation along one or more directions to form a one or more branch radiation beams for provision to one or more tools.
Abstract:
A lithographic apparatus comprising an optical column capable of creating a pattern on a target portion of a substrate is disclosed. The optical column may have a self emissive contrast device configured to emit a beam, and a projection system configured to project the beam onto the target portion. The apparatus may also have an actuator to move the optical column or a part thereof with respect to the substrate. The apparatus may be constructed to reduce the optical effect of density variation in a medium around the moving part of the optical column on the beam.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a lithographic apparatus comprising a substrate table (902) constructed to hold a substrate (928) and an optical column capable of creating a pattern on a target portion of the substrate. The optical column may comprise a programmable patterning device configured to provide a plurality of radiation beams and a projection system configured to project the plurality of beams onto the substrate. The apparatus may be provided with an actuator to move the optical column or part thereof (924, 930) with respect to the substrate. The optical column may be arranged to project at least two of the plurality of beams onto the target portion of the substrate via a same lens of a plurality of lenses of the projection system.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a lithographic apparatus comprising an optical column capable of creating a pattern on a target portion of the substrate. The optical column may be provided with a self-emissive contrast device configured to emit a beam and a projection system configured to project the beam onto the target portion. The apparatus may be provided with an actuator to move the optical column or a part thereof with respect to the substrate. An optical sensor device is provided which is movable in respect of the optical columns and has a range of movement which enables the optical sensor device (936) to move through a projection area (940) of each of the optical columns to measure a beam of each of the optical columns.