公开(公告)号：US20070077402A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-05

申请号：US11605861

申请日：2006-11-29

Applicant: Gary Sigel ,  William Kauffman ,  Donald Barshinger

Inventor： Gary Sigel ,  William Kauffman ,  Donald Barshinger

IPC: B44C1/17

CPC classification number: B44D5/00 ,  B05D3/0209 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D5/061 ,  B44F1/02 ,  C09D5/00 ,  Y10T428/239 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T428/24893 ,  Y10T428/24901 ,  Y10T428/24942

Abstract: Surface covering components that include a topcoat layer with different gloss levels in various regions on the top coat layer, and methods of manufacturing such surface covering components, are disclosed. The surface covering components include a coating layer that includes regions that have a relatively higher gloss, and regions with a relatively lower gloss. The differential gloss is provided by coating a substrate with a UV-curable coating composition, subjecting a first region of the surface coating to polymerization under a first set of conditions, and subjecting a second region of the surface coating to polymerization under a second set of conditions. The UV-curable coating compositions include UV-curable components and one or more flatting agents. The different polymerization conditions involve applying various photoinitiators, thermal initiators and/or cure altering agents to some regions of the coated substrate, and not applying these components to other regions of the substrate. The components are applied in the form of a pattern. Regions in contact with these components are cured at different rates in one step or in different steps, for example, sequential UV and EB irradiation or UV irradiation at different wavelengths and/or exposure times. The resulting surface coverings and surface covering substrates have differential gloss in register with the printed and/or sprayed patterns.

Abstract translation: 公开了包括在顶涂层上的各个区域中具有不同光泽度的顶涂层的表面覆盖部件以及制造这种表面覆盖部件的方法。 表面覆盖部件包括包括具有较高光泽度的区域和具有较低光泽度的区域的涂层。 通过用UV可固化涂料组合物涂布基材，在第一组条件下对表面涂层的第一区域进行聚合，并使表面涂层的第二区域在第二组 条件。 UV可固化涂料组合物包括可UV固化的组分和一种或多种消光剂。 不同的聚合条件包括将各种光引发剂，热引发剂和/或固化改性剂施加到涂覆的基材的一些区域，并且不将这些组分施加到基底的其它区域。 组件以图案的形式应用。 与这些组分接触的区域在一个步骤或不同步骤中以不同的速率固化，例如在不同波长和/或曝光时间下的连续的UV和EB照射或UV照射。 所得到的表面覆盖物和表面覆盖基材具有与印刷和/或喷涂图案对准的差异光泽。

公开(公告)号：US20060267156A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-30

申请号：US10947016

申请日：2004-09-22

Applicant: Robert Meagley

Inventor： Robert Meagley

IPC: H01L23/58 ,  H01L21/469

CPC classification number: B05B5/0255 ,  B05D1/04 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D3/145 ,  C23C4/123 ,  C23C26/00

Abstract: A method of forming a thin film on a substrate to fabricate a microelectronic device, a microelectronic device comprising a thin film deposited according to the method, and a system comprising the microelectronic device. The thin film may include on of a low k thin film, a thin film comprising photoresist, and a sacrificial polymer. The method comprises dispersing a precursor preparation into a spray of charged droplets through subjecting the liquid precursor preparation to electrostatic forces; directing the charged droplets to move toward the substrate; and allowing the charged droplets to generate a beam of gas-phase ions as the charged droplets move toward the substrate. The method further includes directing the gas-phase ions to impinge upon the substrate to deposit the thin film thereon to yield a deposited thin film on the substrate.

Abstract translation: 一种在衬底上形成薄膜以制造微电子器件的方法，包括根据该方法沉积的薄膜的微电子器件以及包括该微电子器件的系统。 薄膜可以包括低k薄膜，包含光致抗蚀剂的薄膜和牺牲聚合物。 该方法包括通过使液体前体制剂经受静电力将前体制剂分散在带电液滴的喷雾中; 引导带电液滴朝向衬底移动; 并且随着带电液滴向衬底移动，允许带电液滴产生气相离子束。 该方法还包括引导气相离子冲击衬底以在其上沉积薄膜以在衬底上产生沉积的薄膜。

公开(公告)号：US07067405B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-27

申请号：US10883167

申请日：2004-07-01

Applicant: Michael G. Mikhael ,  Angelo Yializis ,  Richard E. Ellwanger

Inventor： Michael G. Mikhael ,  Angelo Yializis ,  Richard E. Ellwanger

IPC: H01L21/20

CPC classification number: C23C16/30 ,  B05D1/62 ,  B05D3/0263 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  C23C16/509 ,  H01J37/32009 ,  H01J37/32018 ,  H01J37/3244 ,  H01J37/32449 ,  H01J37/32532 ,  H01J37/32724 ,  H01J37/32825 ,  H05H1/24 ,  H05H1/2406 ,  H05H2001/2412 ,  H05H2001/2431

Abstract: A plasma is produced in a treatment space by diffusing a plasma gas at atmospheric pressure and subjecting it to an electric field created by two metallic electrodes separated by a dielectric material, a precursor material is mixed with the plasma, and a substrate film or web is coated by vapor deposition of the vaporized substance at atmospheric pressure in the plasma field. The deposited precursor is cured by electron-beam, infrared-light, visible-light, or ultraviolet-light radiation, as most appropriate for the particular material being-deposited. Plasma pre-treatment and post-treatment steps are used to enhance the properties of the resulting coated products. Similar results are obtained by atomizing and spraying the liquid precursor in the plasma field.

Abstract translation: 通过在大气压下扩散等离子体气体并在由电介质材料分离的两个金属电极产生的电场中产生等离子体，将前体材料与等离子体混合，并且将基材膜或纤维网 通过在等离子体场中的大气压下汽化物质的气相沉积来涂覆。 沉积的前体通过电子束，红外光，可见光或紫外光辐射固化，最适合于被沉积的特定材料。 使用等离子体预处理和后处理步骤来增强所得涂覆产品的性能。 通过在等离子体场中雾化和喷射液体前体获得类似的结果。

公开(公告)号：US07045015B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-16

申请号：US10346935

申请日：2003-01-17

Applicant: Michael J. Renn ,  Bruce H. King ,  Marcelino Essien ,  Lemna J. Hunter

Inventor： Michael J. Renn ,  Bruce H. King ,  Marcelino Essien ,  Lemna J. Hunter

IPC: B05C11/06

CPC classification number: B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D5/12 ,  C23C18/06 ,  C23C18/14 ,  H05K3/1241

Abstract: Apparatuses and processes for maskless deposition of electronic and biological materials. The process is capable of direct deposition of features with linewidths varying from the micron range up to a fraction of a millimeter, and may be used to deposit features on substrates with damage thresholds near 100° C. Deposition and subsequent processing may be carried out under ambient conditions, eliminating the need for a vacuum atmosphere. The process may also be performed in an inert gas environment. Deposition of and subsequent laser post processing produces linewidths as low as 1 micron, with sub-micron edge definition. The apparatus nozzle has a large working distance—the orifice to substrate distance may be several millimeters—and direct write onto non-planar surfaces is possible.

公开(公告)号：US20060003126A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-05

申请号：US10881481

申请日：2004-06-30

Applicant: Edward Park ,  Francis Walker ,  Alexander Berdichevsky

Inventor： Edward Park ,  Francis Walker ,  Alexander Berdichevsky

IPC: B32B1/08

CPC classification number: C08J3/28 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B29C71/04 ,  B29C2035/0877 ,  B32B7/12 ,  C08J3/246 ,  C08J2327/12 ,  C08L19/003 ,  C08L101/00 ,  Y10T428/13 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1386 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/1397 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  C08L2666/02

Abstract: Admixtures either of a plastic and an elastomer, a plurality of thermoplastics, or a plurality of elastomers are formed into a shaped item for an article (such as a dynamic seal, a static seal, a gasket, a pump diaphragm, a hose, or an o-ring), and the thermoplastic is then cross-linked (cured). Radiation (preferably, electron beam radiation) is used for the cross-linking and for generating bi-modal molecules from the elastomer and the thermoplastic when both a thermoplastic and an elastomer are in the admixture.

Abstract translation: 将塑料和弹性体，多个热塑性塑料或多个弹性体中的任一种混合物形成为用于制品的成型件（例如动态密封件，静态密封件，垫圈，泵隔膜，软管或 O型环），然后使热塑性材料交联（固化）。 当热塑性弹性体和弹性体都在混合物中时，辐射（优选地，电子束辐射）用于交联和用于从弹性体和热塑性塑料产生双峰分子。

公开(公告)号：US20050191435A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-01

申请号：US11070977

申请日：2005-02-28

Applicant: Bernard Bauman

Inventor： Bernard Bauman

IPC: B05D3/00 ,  B05D3/04 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D3/10 ,  B05D3/14 ,  B05D7/02 ,  C08J7/04

CPC classification number: C08J7/047 ,  B05D3/0446 ,  B05D3/063 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D3/101 ,  B05D3/144 ,  B05D7/02 ,  C08J2323/00

Abstract: A method for forming plastic packaging products (containers, tanks, etc.) that have a surface which has been subjected to a reactive gas atmosphere containing F2, Cl2, O2, O3, or SO3, oxidative acids, or mixtures thereof, at a temperature and gas partial pressure sufficient to increase the surface energy to at least 40 dynes/cm in order to provide adhesion of the barrier coating, or molding the container in plastic resin that was first surface modified by one of the preceding processes and molded under conditions such that a surface is developed on the container that has a minimum of 40 dynes/cm and which will adhere well to coatings. A barrier coating is then applied. The barrier coating may be of various polymers and blends, all meeting the critical requirements that the coating must adhere tenaciously to the surface, must have good barrier properties for the molecules which are to be contained, and must not diminish the impact resistance of the material to which it is applied.

Abstract translation: 一种用于形成具有表面的塑料包装产品（容器，罐等）的方法，所述表面已经经受含有F 2，Cl 2 2，O 2， 2 3，O 3 3或SO 3 3，氧化酸或其混合物，其温度和气体分压足以增加表面能 至至少40达因/厘米，以便提供阻隔涂层的粘附，或者以塑料树脂模制容器，该塑料树脂首先通过前述方法之一进行表面改性，并在条件下成型，使得表面在具有 至少40达因/厘米，并且将粘附到涂料上。 然后施加阻隔涂层。 阻隔涂层可以是各种聚合物和共混物，它们都满足涂层必须坚固地粘附到表面上的关键要求，对于要被包含的分子必须具有良好的阻隔性，并且不能降低材料的耐冲击性 应用它。

公开(公告)号：US20050089673A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-28

申请号：US10949898

申请日：2004-09-24

Applicant: Robert Fleming ,  Joseph McGrath ,  Christopher Lyons

Inventor： Robert Fleming ,  Joseph McGrath ,  Christopher Lyons

IPC: B05D3/06 ,  B05D3/14 ,  B05D7/24 ,  B32B3/00

CPC classification number: B05D1/60 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D3/147 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/24364 ,  Y10T428/2438 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/24521 ,  Y10T428/24529 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/252

Abstract: A method of making a polymer coating on a microstructured substrate. The method may be performed by vaporizing a liquid monomer or other pre-polymer composition and condensing the vaporized material onto a microstructured substrate, followed by curing. The resulting article may possess a coating that preserves the underlying microstructural feature profile. Such a profile-preserving polymer coating can be used to change or enhance the surface properties of the microstructured substrate while maintaining the function of the structure.

Abstract translation: 在微结构化基底上制备聚合物涂层的方法。 该方法可以通过蒸发液体单体或其它预聚物组合物并将蒸发的材料冷凝到微结构化基材上，然后固化来进行。 所得到的制品可以具有保留下面的微结构特征轮廓的涂层。 这种保留轮廓的聚合物涂层可以用于改变或增强微结构化基材的表面性质，同时保持结构的功能。

公开(公告)号：US20050042388A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

申请号：US10727038

申请日：2003-12-04

Applicant: Kazuyuki Mitsuoka ,  Tadashi Onishi ,  Minoru Honda ,  Ryuichi Asako ,  Mitsuaki Iwashita

Inventor： Kazuyuki Mitsuoka ,  Tadashi Onishi ,  Minoru Honda ,  Ryuichi Asako ,  Mitsuaki Iwashita

IPC: H01L21/283 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D3/06 ,  H01L21/3105 ,  H01L21/312 ,  B05D3/00

CPC classification number: H01L21/02137 ,  B05D1/005 ,  B05D3/068 ,  H01L21/02203 ,  H01L21/02282 ,  H01L21/02351 ,  H01L21/31058 ,  H01L21/3124

Abstract: A processing method according to the present invention coats a polar liquid film or forms an inorganic film on a surface of an organic film formed on a substrate as a protective film. The processing method comprises a modifying step of curing an organic film by irradiating the organic film with electron beams by means of an electron-beam irradiation device in a rare gas atmosphere, and an applying step of applying a polar liquid to the modified surface of the organic film or an film forming step of forming an inorganic film on the organic film. The organic film is cured and affinity for the polar liquid or the inorganic film is imparted to the organic film.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的加工方法涂覆极性液膜或在形成在基板上的有机膜的表面上形成无机膜作为保护膜。 该处理方法包括通过在稀有气体气氛中通过电子束照射装置用电子束照射有机膜来固化有机膜的修改步骤，以及将极性液体施加到改性表面的涂布步骤 有机膜或在有机膜上形成无机膜的成膜步骤。 固化有机薄膜，赋予极性液体或无机薄膜亲和性。

公开(公告)号：US06852399B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-08

申请号：US09508604

申请日：1999-07-14

Applicant: Kazuhiro Takahashi ,  Kimio Ito

Inventor： Kazuhiro Takahashi ,  Kimio Ito

IPC: B32B37/14 ,  B41M7/00 ,  B44F9/02 ,  D21H27/28 ,  B32B7/02

CPC classification number: B32B37/144 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D5/061 ,  B05D7/53 ,  B32B38/145 ,  B32B2038/0076 ,  B32B2317/125 ,  B41M7/0027 ,  B41M7/0045 ,  B41M7/0081 ,  B44F9/02 ,  D21H27/28 ,  Y10T428/24752 ,  Y10T428/24835 ,  Y10T428/24851 ,  Y10T428/24901 ,  Y10T428/2495

Abstract: A decorative material is provided which particularly possesses excellent adhesion properties. The decorative material comprises: a substrate; a print layer provided on the substrate; a protective layer provided on the print layer, the protective layer comprising an ionizing radiation-cured resin; and a stress relaxing layer as a primer layer provided between the print layer and the protective layer, for relaxing shrinkage stress caused at the time of curing of an ionizing radiation-curable resin for the formation of the ionizing radiation-cured resin constituting the protective layer.

Abstract translation: 提供了特别具有优异粘附性的装饰材料。 装饰材料包括：基材; 设置在基板上的印刷层; 设置在所述印刷层上的保护层，所述保护层包含电离辐射固化树脂; 以及设置在印刷层和保护层之间的作为底漆层的应力缓和层，用于在用于形成构成保护层的电离辐射固化树脂的电离辐射固化树脂固化时产生的收缩应力放松 。

公开(公告)号：US20050008839A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-13

申请号：US10338610

申请日：2003-01-08

Applicant: Ronald Cramer ,  Robert Rohrbaugh ,  John Carter ,  Karl Thuemmler

Inventor： Ronald Cramer ,  Robert Rohrbaugh ,  John Carter ,  Karl Thuemmler

IPC: A61F13/53 ,  A41D31/00 ,  A61F5/44 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/472 ,  A61F13/49 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D3/14 ,  B05D5/04 ,  B32B1/00 ,  B32B27/16 ,  D06M10/00 ,  D06M10/02 ,  D06M11/44 ,  D06M11/46 ,  D06M11/79 ,  D06M15/267 ,  D06M15/356 ,  D06M15/61 ,  D06M23/08 ,  H05H1/00

CPC classification number: B32B27/12 ,  A61F13/511 ,  A61F2013/51069 ,  B05D3/062 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D3/142 ,  B05D5/04 ,  B32B27/16 ,  B32B38/0008 ,  B32B2262/0253 ,  B32B2432/00 ,  D06M10/00 ,  D06M10/001 ,  D06M10/005 ,  D06M10/02 ,  D06M10/025 ,  D06M11/44 ,  D06M11/46 ,  D06M11/79 ,  D06M15/267 ,  D06M15/356 ,  D06M15/61 ,  D06M23/08 ,  D06M2101/20 ,  D06M2101/32 ,  D06M2200/00 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/2969

Abstract: A method of rendering materials having hard and soft surfaces hydrophilic or more hydrophilic is disclosed. The method involves hydrophilizing such materials by applying a high energy treatment and charged particles and/or one or more hydrophilic polymeric materials with discrete charges to such materials.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种使具有亲水性或更亲水性的表面具有硬和软表面的材料的方法。 该方法包括通过对这种材料施加高能量处理和带电粒子和/或具有离散电荷的一种或多种亲水聚合材料来亲水化这些材料。