Power control apparatus and power control method

    公开(公告)号:US11063438B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-13

    申请号:US16487364

    申请日:2018-02-13

    Inventor: Daisuke Kawamoto

    Abstract: A power control apparatus capable of stable transition of a set voltage is provided. A power control apparatus includes a DC to DC converter connected to a DC bus line, a communication unit that communicates with another power control apparatus, and a control unit that controls power interchange with the other power control apparatus through the DC bus line, in which the control unit controls at least a control mode and a droop rate, the control mode includes a first mode for controlling a voltage of the DC bus line, a second mode for controlling a current flowing through the DC bus line, and a third mode for stopping the power interchange, and when the control mode is shifted from the first mode to the second mode or the third mode, the control unit controls the droop rate to be set to a predetermined value other than 0%.

    APPARATUSES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS FOR ION TRAPS

    公开(公告)号:US20200227226A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-16

    申请号:US16774886

    申请日:2020-01-28

    Inventor: Daniel Youngner

    Abstract: Apparatuses, systems, and methods for ion traps are described herein. One apparatus includes a number of microwave (MW) rails and a number of radio frequency (RF) rails formed with substantially parallel longitudinal axes and with substantially coplanar upper surfaces. The apparatus includes two sequences of direct current (DC) electrodes with each sequence formed to extend substantially parallel to the substantially parallel longitudinal axes of the MW rails and the RF rails. The apparatus further includes a number of through-silicon vias (TSVs) formed through a substrate of the ion trap and a trench capacitor formed in the substrate around at least one TSV.

    Solar irradiance modeling augmented with atmospheric water vapor data

    公开(公告)号:US10482197B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-11-19

    申请号:US15196519

    申请日:2016-06-29

    Abstract: A computer implemented method of estimating solar irradiance, the method comprising: constructing a reference irradiance set of tuples; constructing a reference predictor set of tuples, merging the reference irradiance set of tuples and the reference predictor set of tuples by matching numerical identifiers for a location for which a global horizontal irradiance exists in the reference irradiance set of tuples and the timestamp with the numerical identifier for a particular location in the reference predictor set of tuples and the timestamp to provide a reference data set of tuples; and estimating the global horizontal irradiance for a specific location and a timestamp by minimizing the least squares error between the reference predictor set of tuples and the reference irradiance set of tuples to provide a set of estimated global horizontal irradiance values for a specific location and timestamp.

    Electron beam device for shaping an electric field and a method of manufacturing said electron beam device the same
    39.
    发明授权
    Electron beam device for shaping an electric field and a method of manufacturing said electron beam device the same 有权
    用于使电场成形的电子束装置和制造所述电子束装置的方法相同

    公开(公告)号:US09202661B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-01

    申请号:US14126179

    申请日:2012-06-27

    CPC classification number: H01J29/02 G21K5/04 H01J3/38 H01J9/18 Y10T29/49002

    Abstract: An electron beam device having a tubular body of elongate shape with an electron exit window extending in the longitudinal direction of the tubular body. The tubular body is at least partly forming a vacuum chamber, the vacuum chamber comprising therein a cathode comprising a cathode housing having an elongate shape, and at least one electron generating filament and a control grid both extending along the elongate shape of the cathode housing. The control grid and the cathode housing are attached to each other by attachment mechanisms. Free longitudinal end portions of either the control grid or the cathode housing are bent in a direction towards each other to form bulge-like shapes for the formation of electron beam shaping electrodes. The invention is further comprising a method of manufacturing the electron beam device.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有细长形状管状体的电子束装置,具有沿管状体的纵向方向延伸的电子出射窗。 管状体至少部分地形成真空室,真空室包括阴极,阴极包括具有细长形状的阴极壳体,以及至少一个电子产生丝和控制栅格,两者均沿着阴极壳体的细长形状延伸。 控制栅格和阴极壳体通过附接机构相互连接。 控制栅格或阴极壳体的自由纵向端部沿朝向彼此的方向弯曲,以形成用于形成电子束成形电极的凸起形状。 本发明还包括一种制造电子束装置的方法。

    Method and apparatus for controlling an asymmetric electrostatic lens about a central ray trajectory of an ion beam
    40.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling an asymmetric electrostatic lens about a central ray trajectory of an ion beam 有权
    围绕离子束的中心射线轨迹控制非对称静电透镜的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08519353B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-27

    申请号:US12981096

    申请日:2010-12-29

    Abstract: A method of controlling deflection of a charged particle beam in an electrostatic lens includes establishing a symmetrical electrostatic lens configuration comprising a plurality of electrodes disposed at unadjusted positions that are symmetric with respect to the central ray trajectory with applied unadjusted voltages that create fields symmetric with respect to the central ray trajectory. A symmetric electric field is calculated corresponding to the set of unadjusted voltages. A plurality of lower electrodes is arranged at adjusted positions that are asymmetric with respect to the central ray trajectory. A set of adjusted voltages is obtained for the plurality of lower electrodes, wherein the set of adjusted voltages corresponds to a set of respective potentials of the symmetric electric field at respective adjusted asymmetric positions. The adjusted voltages are applied to the asymmetric lens configuration when the charged particle beam passes therethrough.

    Abstract translation: 控制带电粒子束在静电透镜中的偏转的方法包括建立对称静电透镜配置,其包括设置在相对于中心射线轨迹对称的未调整位置的多个电极,其中施加的未调节电压产生对称的场 到中心射线轨迹。 对应于未调整电压组的对称电场。 多个下电极被布置在相对于中心射线轨迹不对称的调整位置处。 对于多个下电极获得一组调整的电压,其中所述一组调整的电压对应于在各自调整的非对称位置处的对称电场的各个电位的集合。 当带电粒子束通过时,经调整的电压施加到非对称透镜构型。

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