公开(公告)号：US5677010A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-14

申请号：US553614

申请日：1996-06-17

Applicant: Klaus Esser ,  Ulrich Karsch ,  Ju rgenel ,  Heinrich nwald ,  Klaus Nauenburg ,  Ju rgenhart ,  Christoph Diener

Inventor： Klaus Esser ,  Ulrich Karsch ,  Ju rgenel ,  Heinrich nwald ,  Klaus Nauenburg ,  Ju rgenhart ,  Christoph Diener

IPC: B05D7/02 ,  B05D7/22 ,  B05D7/24 ,  C08F2/52 ,  C08G61/00 ,  C08G61/12 ,  C08G85/00 ,  C08J7/12 ,  C08J7/18 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C23C16/00 ,  C23C16/04 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/509 ,  H01J37/32

CPC classification number: C08J7/123 ,  B05D1/62 ,  C08F2/52 ,  C08G61/00 ,  C08G61/123 ,  C08G85/00 ,  C08J7/18 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C23C16/045 ,  C23C16/509 ,  H01J37/32192 ,  H01J37/32211 ,  B05D2201/00 ,  B05D7/227

Abstract: A method for producing at least a polymer surface layer on at least part of the inner surface of a hollow article that is at least partially of plastic, comprising coating said at least part of the inner surface of the hollow article by establishing a low pressure gas atmosphere within the hollow article, formin a polymerizable plasma within the article by excitation of the gas atmospher within the article by high-frequency electromagnetic energy, and allowing polymerization of the gas atmosphere to take place, whereby a polymerized coating is applied to said part of the inner surface, the gas atmospherre that forms the plasma containing a component that predominantly forms chains at sufficient speed and can be polymerized under the particular plasma conditions, and a component that forms predominantly branching or cross-linking points and can be polymerized under the particular plasma conditions.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE94 / 00622 Sec。 371日期1996年6月17日第 102（e）日期1996年6月17日PCT 1994年5月31日PCT PCT。 第WO94 / 27745号公报 日期1994年12月8日一种在至少部分为塑料的中空制品的内表面的至少部分的至少部分上制造至少一种聚合物表面层的方法，包括通过以下步骤涂覆中空制品的内表面的至少一部分： 在中空制品内建立低压气体气氛，通过高频电磁能激发制品内的气体气氛，在制品内形成可聚合等离子体，并使气体气氛聚合，从而聚合的涂层为 应用于内表面的所述部分，形成含有主要以足够速度形成链并可在特定等离子体条件下聚合的组分的等离子体的气体气氛和主要形成支化点或交联点的组分 在特定的等离子体条件下聚合。

公开(公告)号：US5500283A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-19

申请号：US160552

申请日：1993-12-01

Applicant: Kevin A. Kirk ,  Leland L. Liu ,  Jeffrey J. O'Brien ,  Robert M. Sheppard

Inventor： Kevin A. Kirk ,  Leland L. Liu ,  Jeffrey J. O'Brien ,  Robert M. Sheppard

IPC: B05D3/12 ,  B29C55/02 ,  C08J7/04 ,  B32B7/12

CPC classification number: C08J7/047 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B29C55/026 ,  B05D2201/00 ,  B29K2023/065 ,  C08J2323/06 ,  C08J2427/00 ,  C08J2429/00 ,  C08J2433/00 ,  Y10S428/91 ,  Y10T428/2826 ,  Y10T428/31913 ,  Y10T428/3192

Abstract: The invention relates to a coated film composition comprising:a) a biaxially oriented high density polyethylene (HDPE) film comprising at least 50 wt. % of HDPE having a density of 0.960 or greater; andb) a coating which is derived from the group consisting of polyvinylidene chloride polymer or copolymer, acrylic acid polymer or copolymer, and polyvinyl alcohol polymer (PVOH); and its method of manufacture.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种涂膜组合物，其包含：a）双轴取向的高密度聚乙烯（HDPE）膜，其包含至少50wt。 ％HDPE的密度为0.960以上; 和b）衍生自聚偏二氯乙烯聚合物或共聚物，丙烯酸聚合物或共聚物和聚乙烯醇聚合物（PVOH）的涂层; 及其制造方法。

公开(公告)号：US5468542A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-21

申请号：US484467

申请日：1990-02-22

Applicant: Earl T. Crouch

Inventor： Earl T. Crouch

IPC: B05D3/02 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29C35/10 ,  C08J7/04 ,  B32B7/02 ,  B32B27/36

CPC classification number: B29C39/148 ,  B05D3/0263 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B29C35/10 ,  B29C39/18 ,  B05D2201/00 ,  B05D2252/02 ,  B29C2035/0822 ,  B29C2035/0827 ,  B29C2035/0877 ,  Y10T428/24967 ,  Y10T428/31507

Abstract: A method for providing an abrasion-resistant, radiation-cured coating on a surface of a polymeric substrate is disclosed, as well as the article produced from the method. The uncured coating material is applied to the substrate, followed by the expulsion of air from the coating. The coating is then cured by directing the radiant energy through the substrate from the surface opposite the surface having the coating thereon to contact the radiation-curable coating.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种在聚合物基材的表面上提供耐磨损的辐射固化涂层的方法，以及由该方法制备的制品。 将未固化的涂料施加到基材上，然后从涂层排出空气。 然后通过将辐射能从与其上具有涂层的表面相对的表面引导辐射能量以接触可辐射​​固化涂层来固化涂层。

公开(公告)号：US5021270A

公开(公告)日：1991-06-04

申请号：US448741

申请日：1989-12-11

Applicant: Robert E. Black, Jr. ,  Don C. Carson ,  Frederick W. Van Name

Inventor： Robert E. Black, Jr. ,  Don C. Carson ,  Frederick W. Van Name

IPC: B05D1/00 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D5/00

CPC classification number: B05D5/00 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D2201/00 ,  B05D2601/28 ,  Y10S48/03 ,  Y10T428/13 ,  Y10T428/1317

Abstract: The moisture or water vapor barrier protection of a composite pressure vessel suitable for use as a composite cased solid propellant rocket motor is improved by immersing the pressure vessel, during pressure testing thereof, in a curable liquid polymer solution, optionally containing electrically conductive material such as metallic flakes or powder, so that the solution may flow into open voids, cracks or fractures in the pressure vessel and subsequently curing the curable liquid polymer in said voids, cracks or fractures.

Abstract translation: 通过将压力容器在其压力测试期间浸入可固化的液体聚合物溶液中，任选地包含导电材料，例如，可以使用适合用作复合壳体固体推进剂火箭发动机的复合压力容器的水分或水蒸汽屏障保护 金属薄片或粉末，使得溶液可能流入压力容器中的开放空隙，裂缝或裂缝，随后固化所述空隙中的可固化液体聚合物，裂纹或断裂。

公开(公告)号：US4835004A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-30

申请号：US220274

申请日：1988-07-18

Applicant: Naoyuki Kawanishi

Inventor： Naoyuki Kawanishi

IPC: B05B5/14 ,  B05D3/00 ,  B05D3/14 ,  B05D7/04 ,  G03C1/74

CPC classification number: B05D3/005 ,  B05B5/14 ,  B05D3/14 ,  G03C1/74 ,  B05D2201/00 ,  B05D2252/02 ,  B05D7/04 ,  G03C1/915 ,  Y10S430/136

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and apparatus for treating a moving web prior to the applying of a photosensitive coating liquid. In order to suppress the entrapment of air between the coating layer and the web, the surface of the web is electrostatically charged so that the coating liquid will be attracted to the web. Wide variations of the potential distribution across the web are avoided by subjecting the web to heat while simultaneously bleeding off part of the surface potential. The heating step increases the mobility of electrostatic charge and accelerates the charge redistribution across the web. The web is subsequently cooled to a temperature between 5.degree. and 25.degree. C. in order to preserve the surface potential of the web until the web is coated.

公开(公告)号：US4594262A

公开(公告)日：1986-06-10

申请号：US745812

申请日：1985-06-17

Applicant: Curtis L. Kreil ,  LuAnn Sidney

Inventor： Curtis L. Kreil ,  LuAnn Sidney

IPC: B05D3/06 ,  B29C35/08 ,  C08J7/04 ,  G11B5/84

CPC classification number: C08J7/047 ,  B05D3/068 ,  G11B5/8404 ,  B05D2201/00 ,  B05D2252/02 ,  B29C2035/0877 ,  B29K2995/0053 ,  C08J2367/02 ,  C09J2483/005

Abstract: Organic coatings adhere better to polyester film base if the film base is first subjected to electron-beam irradiation while passing through an inert atmosphere such as nitrogen.

Abstract translation: 如果薄膜基材首先经过电子束照射，同时通过诸如氮气的惰性气氛，有机涂层更好地粘附到聚酯薄膜基材上。

公开(公告)号：US4362770A

公开(公告)日：1982-12-07

申请号：US250442

申请日：1981-04-02

Applicant: John Mathai ,  Larry J. Morrison

Inventor： John Mathai ,  Larry J. Morrison

IPC: B05D7/02 ,  B05D7/16 ,  C09D133/06 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D7/00

CPC classification number: C09D133/064 ,  B05D2201/00 ,  B05D2202/00 ,  B05D7/544

Abstract: Disclosed is a primer-surfacer composition comprising a vehicle of a balanced acrylic polymer of methyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate and methacrylic acid, the resultant polymer having an acid value in the range of about 25 to 35, the polymer having a relative viscosity of about 16 to 32 poise measured at 40% polymer solids in a toluene and isopropyl alcohol solvent at 25.degree. C. The primer-surfacer may also contain dispersed pigments and/or fillers such as carbon blacks, talc, iron oxide, clay, etc. The primer-surfacer composition is primarily used over unprimed, primed or previously finished metal or plastic substrates to provide a surface to which an acrylic lacquer, an acrylic enamel, an alkyd enamel or a polyurethane enamel coating can be applied. The primer-surfacer of this invention may be easily sanded to provide a finish for vehicles of excellent intercoat adhesion, excellent chip and corrosion resistance and excellent fill.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种底漆 - 前体组合物，其包含甲基丙烯酸甲酯，甲基丙烯酸丁酯和甲基丙烯酸的平衡丙烯酸聚合物的载体，所得聚合物的酸值在约25至35的范围内，所述聚合物的相对粘度为约16 在40℃下在甲苯和异丙醇溶剂中以40％聚合物固体测量至32泊。引物 - 二氧化物还可以含有分散的颜料和/或填料，例如炭黑，滑石，氧化铁，粘土等。 主要用于未涂层的，底漆的或先前成品的金属或塑料基材，以提供可以施用丙烯酸漆，丙烯酸搪瓷，醇酸搪瓷或聚氨酯搪瓷涂层的表面。 本发明的底漆二面漆可以容易地打磨，以提供优异的涂层间附着力，优异的切屑和耐腐蚀性以及优异的填充性的车辆的表面处理。

公开(公告)号：US4358482A

公开(公告)日：1982-11-09

申请号：US314232

申请日：1981-10-23

Applicant: Warren L. Jubelt

Inventor： Warren L. Jubelt

IPC: B05D1/32 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B60R13/04

CPC classification number: B05D1/325 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B05D2201/00 ,  B60R13/04

Abstract: A method is provided for end finishing an elongated composite trim strip. The show surface of a strip is first coated with a mask material. The strip is then cut so that the mask material covers the show surface adjacent the cut end. The end is painted and the mask material peeled away taking with it any excess paint and providing a clean edge between the painted end and the strip's show surface.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于末端整理细长复合装饰条的方法。 首先用掩模材料涂覆条的显示表面。 然后切割条，使得掩模材料覆盖邻近切割端的显示表面。 最后被涂漆，并且面具材料剥离掉，并涂上任何多余的油漆，并在涂漆的末端和带的表面之间提供干净的边缘。

公开(公告)号：US4357371A

公开(公告)日：1982-11-02

申请号：US247946

申请日：1981-03-26

Applicant: Wolfgang Heinrich ,  Max Bytzek ,  Klaus-Dieter Hammer ,  Martin Schroder

Inventor： Wolfgang Heinrich ,  Max Bytzek ,  Klaus-Dieter Hammer ,  Martin Schroder

IPC: A22C13/00 ,  B05C7/04 ,  B05D7/22 ,  B05D1/40

CPC classification number: A22C13/00 ,  B05C7/04 ,  B05D7/222 ,  B05D2201/00 ,  Y10S118/10

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for forming an uninterrupted coating of uniform thickness on the inside of a length of tubing which comprises the steps of forming a loop of tubing with a downwardly inclined portion and an upwardly inclined portion; filling the cavity of the tubing forming the loop with a coating liquid; transporting the tubing along its longitudinal axis in a substantially vertically upward direction to coat the inside of the tubing, above the level of the coating liquid, with an initial layer of coating material; constricting the tubing to lay partially flat along a narrow zone running transverse to the direction of transportation above the level of the coating liquid to retain the greater part of the coating liquid in the constriction zone and form a thin layer of coating liquid of desired thickness on the inside; of the tubing issuing from the constriction zone; filling the cavity of the tubing issuing from the constriction zone with support gas; and exposing the tubing to the action of heat at a sufficiently high temperature to fuse the coating layer to the inside of the tubing and form an uninterrupted film of uniform thickness on the inside of the tubing. Also disclosed is an apparatus for carrying out the process of the present invention.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在一段管道的内部形成均匀厚度的不间断涂层的方法，其包括以下步骤：形成具有向下倾斜部分和向上倾斜部分的管道环; 用涂布液填充形成环的管的空腔; 沿着其纵向轴线沿着基本垂直向上的方向输送管道，以涂覆涂层液体上方的管道内部，涂覆初始的涂层材料层; 将管道收缩成一定程度上沿着与涂覆液体水平以上的运输方向横向运动的窄区域，以将更大部分的涂覆液体保持在收缩区域中，并形成所需厚度的薄层涂层 里面 从收缩区发出的管道; 用支撑气体填充从收缩区发出的管道的腔; 并在足够高的温度下将管暴露于热作用下，以将涂层熔合到管的内部，并在管的内部形成均匀厚度的不间断的膜。 还公开了一种用于实施本发明的方法的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4325852A

公开(公告)日：1982-04-20

申请号：US136007

申请日：1980-03-31

Applicant: Victor L. Hallenbeck

Inventor： Victor L. Hallenbeck

IPC: B29C33/60 ,  B05D7/22 ,  B29B11/00 ,  B29C35/00 ,  B29C37/00 ,  C09D121/00 ,  C09D191/06 ,  C08L91/00

CPC classification number: C09D191/06 ,  B05D7/22 ,  B29C37/0075 ,  B05D2201/00 ,  B05D7/02 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29K2105/0064

Abstract: An inside green tire paint is provided which is a water based paint. The paint is substantially free of silicone and hydrocarbon solvents. The paint composition comprises (a) rubber latex, (b) wax dispersion, (c) water, (d) wetting agent, and (e) air bleeding pigment.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种内部生轮胎漆，它是一种水性油漆。 涂料基本上不含有机硅和烃溶剂。 涂料组合物包含（a）橡胶胶乳，（b）蜡分散体，（c）水，（d）润湿剂和（e）空气渗出颜料。