公开(公告)号：US06248168B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-19

申请号：US09210759

申请日：1998-12-14

Applicant: Kazuhiro Takeshita ,  Shinji Nagashima ,  Makoto Muramatsu ,  Yoji Mizutani ,  Kazutoshi Yano ,  Kyoshige Katayama

Inventor： Kazuhiro Takeshita ,  Shinji Nagashima ,  Makoto Muramatsu ,  Yoji Mizutani ,  Kazutoshi Yano ,  Kyoshige Katayama

IPC: B05C502

CPC classification number: H01L21/6708 ,  B05D1/005 ,  B05D3/0486 ,  B05D3/107 ,  H01L21/6715 ,  Y10S134/902

Abstract: Prior to transfer of an wafer W, a mixed gas is being generated and exhausted, thereby fluctuation of concentration and temperature of a solvent component at the beginning of gas introduction into a chamber 3 is suppressed. A step of gelling after the wafer W is carried into an aging unit is divided into several steps. Until a temperature of the wafer W reaches a predetermined treatment temperature, an average concentration of the solvent component in a mixed gas is gradually raised relative to the temperature of the wafer W. Thereby, immediately after the wafer W is transferred into a sealed chamber, the gas of the solvent component is prevented from condensing.

Abstract translation: 在转移晶片W之前，产生并排出混合气体，从而抑制了在气体引入室3开始时的溶剂成分的浓度和温度的波动。 将晶片W携带到老化单元中之后的胶凝步骤分为几个步骤。 直到晶片W的温度达到预定的处理温度，混合气体中的溶剂组分的平均浓度相对于晶片W的温度逐渐升高。由此，在将晶片W转移到密封室之后， 可以防止溶剂成分的气体冷凝。

公开(公告)号：US5693365A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-02

申请号：US422877

申请日：1995-04-17

Applicant: Toyoyuki Teranishi ,  Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Satoshi Shiiki ,  Kazuaki Takada ,  Kazuo Tojima ,  Takashi Itoh

Inventor： Toyoyuki Teranishi ,  Hiroaki Yamamoto ,  Satoshi Shiiki ,  Kazuaki Takada ,  Kazuo Tojima ,  Takashi Itoh

IPC: C03C17/28 ,  B05D3/04 ,  B05D5/00 ,  C03C17/30 ,  C09K3/18 ,  F26B21/06 ,  B05D1/30

CPC classification number: C03C17/30 ,  B05D3/0486 ,  B05D5/00 ,  F26B21/06

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for forming a water-repellent film on the surface of a transparent substrate (e.g., sheet glass). While the film on the coated substrate is dried, the temperature is controlled to fall between 15.degree. C. and 25.degree. C., the relative humidity is controlled to be 30% or preferably from 15% to 20%, and the speed of the air stream to be applied to the coated substrate is controlled to be 0.5 m/min or lower. The water-repellent film formed by the invention has a uniform thickness and good abrasion resistance.

Abstract translation: 公开了在透明基板（例如玻璃板）的表面上形成防水膜的方法。 当涂覆的基底上的膜被干燥时，将温度控制在15℃至25℃之间，相对湿度控制在30％或更优选15％至20％，并且 要施加到涂覆的基底的空气流被控制为0.5m / min或更低。 由本发明形成的防水膜具有均匀的厚度和良好的耐磨性。

公开(公告)号：US4985274A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-15

申请号：US520942

申请日：1990-05-09

Applicant: Antony P. Wright

Inventor： Antony P. Wright

IPC: B05D3/04 ,  B05D3/06 ,  C08F2/54 ,  C08J7/18 ,  C09D7/00 ,  C09J7/02

CPC classification number: C09D7/00 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D3/0486

Abstract: Disclosed is a process to reduce oxygen in an inert gas stream by introducing a reducing gas into the inert gas in the presence of an electron beam. This process of reducing oxygen can be used when producing radiation curable release coatings that need a desired release force. These release coatings, particular, are used in the production of pressure sensitive adhesives.

公开(公告)号：US4505957A

公开(公告)日：1985-03-19

申请号：US449379

申请日：1982-12-13

Applicant: Walter H. Cobbs, Jr. ,  William R. Rehman

Inventor： Walter H. Cobbs, Jr. ,  William R. Rehman

IPC: C09D7/00 ,  B05B7/16 ,  B05B7/32 ,  B05B9/03 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/00 ,  B05D3/04 ,  B05D7/24 ,  B29B7/74 ,  C09D7/12

CPC classification number: B05B7/168 ,  B05B12/1418 ,  B05B7/32 ,  B05B9/03 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/0486 ,  B29B7/7476 ,  B05D2401/10

Abstract: High solids coating methods and apparatus are disclosed which eliminate many of the disadvantages associated with known coating processes. The techniques disclosed require only a minor amount of a volatile solvent to achieve atomization and application of a paint or other coating material. High solids coating compositions containing about 70-99% by weight solids are atomized and coated. This method also enables polymeric compositions having high molecular weight to be employed as coating materials. According to techniques described, liquid compositions containing film-forming solids are kept under pressure with a minor amount of a highly volatile solvent of from about 1 to 30% by weight, even as low as about 1-10% by weight, at a temperature above the normal boiling point of the solvent. Such a composition is then atomized by releasing the pressure upon a stream of the composition at a temperature above the normal boiling point of the solvent and below the minimum foam temperature at atmospheric pressure for the composition. The film-forming solids are thus conveyed with or without an external atomizing means.

Abstract translation: 公开了高固含量涂覆方法和装置，其消除了与已知涂覆方法相关的许多缺点。 所公开的技术仅需要少量的挥发性溶剂来实现油漆或其它涂料的雾化和施用。 含有约70-99重量％固体的高固含量涂料组合物被雾化并涂覆。 该方法还使得具有高分子量的聚合物组合物可用作涂料。 根据所述的技术，含有成膜固体的液体组合物在少量的挥发性溶剂中保持在约1至30重量％甚至低至约1-10重量％的温度下， 高于溶剂的正常沸点。 然后通过在高于溶剂的正常沸点的温度下低于组合物的大气压下的最小泡沫温度，在组合物流上释放压力而将这种组合物雾化。 因此，成膜固体有或没有外部雾化装置被输送。

公开(公告)号：US4473604A

公开(公告)日：1984-09-25

申请号：US478989

申请日：1983-03-25

Applicant: Erwin Rolle ,  Ferdinand Amberger

Inventor： Erwin Rolle ,  Ferdinand Amberger

IPC: B05D7/14 ,  B05D3/04 ,  B05D7/16 ,  B05D3/00

CPC classification number: B05D7/14 ,  B05D3/0486 ,  B05D3/102

Abstract: A method is disclosed for keeping a part such as a motor vehicle body wet between preparation stations during preparation for painting by placing the part in an atmosphere of wet vapor. In one embodiment, the part is placed in an enclosure between preparation stations, into which enclosure saturated vapor at a pressure of about 3.5 bars is introduced. The pressure within the chamber is essentially ambient pressure so that the pressurized saturated vapor expands to ambient pressure in the enclosure.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过将部件置于湿蒸气气氛中来使制备站准备期间将机动车体等部件保持湿润的方法。 在一个实施例中，将部件放置在准备站之间的外壳中，在其中引入约3.5巴的压力的饱和蒸气。 室内的压力基本上是环境压力，使得加压的饱和蒸汽膨胀到外壳中的环境压力。

公开(公告)号：US4330576A

公开(公告)日：1982-05-18

申请号：US925917

申请日：1978-07-19

Applicant: Charles G. Dodd

Inventor： Charles G. Dodd

IPC: B05D3/04 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D5/08

CPC classification number: B05D7/16 ,  B05D3/0453 ,  B05D3/0486 ,  B05D5/083 ,  B05D2258/00 ,  Y10S76/08

Abstract: A razor blade having a fluorinated polymer coating over its cutting edge and a method for its preparation. A hydrocarbon polymer is disposed on the cutting edge, which polymer after appropriate sintering is brought into contact with a fluorine-rich atmosphere resulting in replacement of a plurality of hydrogen atoms by fluorine atoms creating a multiplicity of (--CF.sub.2 --CF.sub.2 --) groups.

Abstract translation: 具有在其切割边缘上的氟化聚合物涂层的剃刀刀片及其制备方法。 碳氢聚合物设置在切削刃上，适当烧结后的聚合物与富含氟的气氛接触，导致多个氢原子被氟原子取代，形成多个（-CF 2 -CF 2 - ）基团。

公开(公告)号：US4299788A

公开(公告)日：1981-11-10

申请号：US149659

申请日：1980-05-14

Applicant: John A. Ross

Inventor： John A. Ross

IPC: B05D3/04 ,  B05D7/20 ,  B29C47/00 ,  B29C47/02 ,  H01B3/44 ,  H01B13/14 ,  B29F3/10

CPC classification number: B05D7/20 ,  B05D3/0486 ,  B29C47/0004 ,  B29C47/02 ,  H01B13/145 ,  H01B3/445 ,  B05D1/265 ,  B05D2202/45 ,  B05D2506/15 ,  B29C47/0014 ,  B29K2027/18

Abstract: Oxidation of stranded copper wire during high temperature coating with non-melt-fabricable tetrafluoroethylene polymer is substantially prevented by subjecting the wire to a nonoxidizing atmosphere during heating immediately prior to and during coating.

Abstract translation: 通过在涂布之前和期间在加热期间使线材经受非氧化气氛，基本上防止了在不可熔融制造的四氟乙烯聚合物的高温涂覆期间对绞合的铜线进行氧化。

公开(公告)号：US3915824A

公开(公告)日：1975-10-28

申请号：US34635073

申请日：1973-03-30

Applicant: SCM CORP

Inventor： MCGINNISS VINCENT DANIEL

IPC: C08F2/00 ,  B05D3/06 ,  C08F2/46 ,  C08F2/48 ,  C08F2/50 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D183/10 ,  G03F7/029 ,  C08F120/12 ,  G03C1/70 ,  G03C1/94

CPC classification number: G03F7/0295 ,  B05D3/0486 ,  B05D3/067 ,  C08F2/46 ,  C08F2/50 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D183/10 ,  Y10S430/106 ,  Y10S430/146 ,  Y10S525/922 ,  C08L2666/28

Abstract: An improved process for laser or UV curing of pigmented-binder systems comprising ethylenically unsaturated polymers containing at least about 0.05 weight parts of opacifying pigment per weight part of binder wherein the pigmented-binder system includes from about 0.5% up to about 3% of a halogenated derivative of naphthalene in combination with about 0.1 to 2% aromatic amino carbonyl photosensitizers and from about 0.5% to 2% aromatic ketone or aldehyde photosensitizers. The sensitized binder system is a substantially improved system suitable for curing by ultraviolet or laser energy sources.

Abstract translation: 用于激光或UV固化的着色粘合剂体系的改进方法包括含有每重量份粘合剂至少约0.05重量份的不透明颜料的烯键式不饱和聚合物，其中着色粘合剂体系包括约0.5％至约3％的 萘的卤代衍生物与约0.1至2％芳族氨基羰基光敏剂和约0.5％至2％芳族酮或醛光敏剂的组合。 敏化粘合剂系统是适用于紫外线或激光能量源固化的基本上改进的系统。

公开(公告)号：US3679476A

公开(公告)日：1972-07-25

申请号：US3679476D

申请日：1970-04-01

Applicant: PHILIPS CORP

Inventor： OOSTERHOUT GERARD WILLEM VAN ,  LEMMEN HENDRIKUS JOHANNES ,  KLOMP CORNELIS JOHANNES

IPC: B05C11/04 ,  B05C5/02 ,  B05D3/04 ,  B05D7/04 ,  G11B5/842 ,  G11B5/848 ,  H01F10/00

CPC classification number: B05C5/0254 ,  B05D3/0486 ,  B05D7/04 ,  G11B5/842 ,  Y10S428/90

Abstract: A METHOD OF COATING A SUPPORT BASE OF A SYNTHETIC MATERIAL, WITH A LAYER OF LACQUER FOR PARTICULAR APPLICATION IN MANUFACTURING MAGNETIC TAPE. THE LACQUER IS FORCED THROUGH A POURING SLIT INTO A PRESSURE CHAMBER WHERE IT IS TEMPORARILY STORED IN CONTACT WITH THE SUPPORT BASE. THE SUPPORT IS GUIDED ALONG THE STORED LACQUER UNDER A TENSILE STRESS AND THE SUPPORT WITH THE ADHERING LAYER OF LACQUER IS THEN GUIDED ALONG A SMOOTHING SIDE IN SUCH MANNER THAT THE PARTS OF THE SUPPORT IN FRONT OF AND BEHIND THE SMOOTHING SIDE FORM AN ANGLE SO THAT THE LAYER IS EQUALIZED. THE PRESSURE IN THE PRESSURE CHAMBER CAN BE CONTROLLED BY CONTROLLING THE ANGLE, THE TENSILE STRESS AND THE QUANTITY OF LACQUER SUPPLIED PER UNIT OF TIME SO THAT THE THICKNESS OF THE LAYER IS ALSO CONTROLLED.

公开(公告)号：US12104072B2

公开(公告)日：2024-10-01

申请号：US16646521

申请日：2018-10-08

Applicant: SURREY NANOSYSTEMS LIMITED

Inventor： Ben Poul Jensen ,  Fiona-Mairéad McKenna ,  William John Kristian Ludlam

IPC: C09D131/04 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/04 ,  B05D3/14 ,  B05D5/06 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C09D7/20 ,  C09D7/61 ,  F24S70/20 ,  G02B1/111

CPC classification number: C09D131/04 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/0486 ,  B05D3/148 ,  B05D5/06 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C09D7/20 ,  C09D7/61 ,  F24S70/20 ,  G02B1/111

Abstract: A method of coating a substrate includes the steps of: (i) providing a suspension of dye and a binder in a solvent, wherein the ratio of dye to binder is greater than 40 wt % and the dye is uniformly dispersed in the solvent; (ii) spray-coating the suspension onto the substrate with the majority of the solvent evaporating during the spray coating step to result in a coating of dye and binder on the substrate having a density of up to 0.75 gcm-3; and (iii) continuing step (ii) until the coating thickness is at least 30 micrometres; wherein the dye does not include any carbon nanotubes.