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    Spectrophotometer apparatus with dual concentric beams and fiber optic beam splitter
    71.
    发明授权
    Spectrophotometer apparatus with dual concentric beams and fiber optic beam splitter 失效
    分光光度计装置，具有双同轴光束和光纤分束器

    公开(公告)号：US5969812A

    公开(公告)日：1999-10-19

    申请号：US545448

    申请日：1995-10-18

    Applicant: David R. Carver

    Inventor： David R. Carver

    IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J3/28

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0243 ,  G01J3/06 ,  G01J2003/2866

    Abstract: A spectrophotometer measures optical absorption of light by a sample received in a sample cell. An array of optical elements disperses the light over a spectral pattern, and a fiber optic beam splitter splits light at a selected spectral band into a reference component and a test component. Detectors measure the intensity of the reference component and the test component after the test component passes through the sample. The fiber optic beam splitter includes a plurality of strands arranged with first ends terminating in a common circular area. Opposite ends of peripheral strands are collected into a first set that transmits the test component while the remaining strands for a second set that transmits the reference component. Preferably, there is a single, central, large strand surrounded by smaller strands. Two emitters are provided for light of two different types, such as visible and UV. The optical array forms a collimated beam having an inner core of one type of light and an outer shell of the other. Specially constructed optical elements then reflect and refract the collimated beam. A motor drives a mirror to scan the beam across an optical slit positioned in front of the beam splitter to select a desired spectral band.

    Abstract translation: 分光光度计测量样品池中接收的样品的光吸收光。 光学元件的阵列将光分散在光谱图案上，并且光纤光束分束器将选定光谱带上的光分成参考部件和测试部件。 检测器在测试组件通过样品后测量参考组件和测试组件的强度。 光纤分束器包括多个绞合线，第一端部终止于共同的圆形区域。 外围股线的相对端被收集到第一组中，第一组传递测试组件，而第二组的另一组则传输参考组件。 优选地，存在由较小的股线包围的单个中央的大股。 提供两种发射器用于两种不同类型的光，例如可见光和UV。 光学阵列形成具有一种类型的光的内核和另一种类型的外壳的准直光束。 特别构造的光学元件然后反射并折射准直光束。 电动机驱动反射镜以横跨位于分束器前方的光学狭缝扫描光束以选择期望的光谱带。

    Two-dimensional spectrometer
    72.
    发明授权
    Two-dimensional spectrometer 失效
    二维光谱仪

    公开(公告)号：US4984888A

    公开(公告)日：1991-01-15

    申请号：US450027

    申请日：1989-12-13

    Applicant: Reginald Tobias

    Inventor： Reginald Tobias

    IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/28

    CPC classification number: G01J3/2803 ,  G01J2003/2813 ,  G01J3/0221 ,  G01J3/0243 ,  G01J3/1809

    Abstract: The invention contemplates a two-dimensional spectrometer wherein a single catadioptric system is both the collimator and the camera for two-pass use of any two-dimensionally dispersed spectrometer. Off-axis aberration effects are minimized by arranging a fiber optic as the light-entrance aperture, on the central optical axis of the spectrometer and in close proximity to or centrally inserted in a two-dimensional array detector at the image plane. In other words, the grating of the spectrometer is also a reflector which folds admitted and dispersed light for return to the image plane along essentially the same path and through the same optical elements as are used on the incoming pass of light to the diffraction grating. The invention is shown for its applicability to each of various types of two-dimensional spectrometer-design configurations.

    Abstract translation: 本发明设想一种二维光谱仪，其中单个反射折射系统是准直仪和照相机，用于二次使用任何二维分散的光谱仪。 通过将光纤作为光入射孔布置在光谱仪的中心光轴上并且在图像平面上紧邻或集中插入二维阵列检测器中来使离轴像差效应最小化。 换句话说，光谱仪的光栅也是一个反射器，其折射入射和分散的光，以沿着基本上相同的路径并通过与入射到衍射光栅的入射光所使用的相同的光学元件返回到图像平面。 示出了本发明适用于各种类型的二维光谱仪设计配置中的每一种。

    Photometer
    73.
    发明授权
    Photometer 失效
    光度计

    公开(公告)号：US4708477A

    公开(公告)日：1987-11-24

    申请号：US829273

    申请日：1986-02-13

    Applicant: Yabusaki Kenji ,  Tozawa Hitoshi ,  Noda Akira ,  Ito Takashi

    Inventor： Yabusaki Kenji ,  Tozawa Hitoshi ,  Noda Akira ,  Ito Takashi

    IPC: G01J1/08 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/44

    CPC classification number: G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/0228 ,  G01J1/0455 ,  G01J1/0466 ,  G01J1/08 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0232 ,  G01J3/0243 ,  G01J3/0248 ,  G01J3/027 ,  G01J3/1804 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J2001/086 ,  G01J2001/4453 ,  G01J2001/446

    Abstract: A photometrical apparatus has a first light receiving element, and a second light receiving element less sensitive to temperature and other environmental influences than said first light receiving element whereby a value Pm of measured quantity of light from the subject is calculated from the following formula ##EQU1## Pr designates a quantity of light from a standard light source, Dr and Dm designate outputs of the first light receiving element generated by the light from the standard light source and the subject, Dpo and Dpt designate outputs of the first light receiving element generated by the light from the reference light source and the subject, and Dso and Dst designate outputs of the second light receiving element generated by the light from the reference light source and the subject.

    Abstract translation: 光度测量装置具有第一光接收元件和对所述第一光接收元件的温度和其他环境影响不敏感的第二光接收元件，从而根据以下公式计算来自被摄体的测量光量的值Pm Pr表示来自标准光源的光量，Dr和Dm表示由来自标准光源和被摄体的光产生的第一光接收元件的输出，Dpo和Dpt表示由第一光接收元件产生的第一光接收元件的输出， 来自参考光源和被摄体的光，Dso和Dst表示由来自参考光源和被摄体的光产生的第二光接收元件的输出。

    Filter spectrograph
    74.
    发明授权
    Filter spectrograph 失效
    滤光片

    公开(公告)号：US3865490A

    公开(公告)日：1975-02-11

    申请号：US39264473

    申请日：1973-08-29

    Applicant: MC DONNELL DOUGLAS CORP

    Inventor： GROSSMAN JACK J

    IPC: G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01J3/40

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0243 ,  G01J3/0256 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/1804 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G02B5/09

    Abstract: A filter spectrograph unit for use in a micro-Raman spectrometer system or a remote sensing system is formed by combining an infinitely variable spectral line rejection filter (having appropriate entrance optics) functionally and operatively with a dispersing spectrograph. The line rejection filter is a modified form of a zero-dispersion double monochromator having an input light signal including laser light scattered from, for examle, minute Raman-active particles. The modified double monochromator includes an acylindrical mirror positioned so that the laser line will exit through an aperture in the mirror and all other spectral lines will be reflected and reformed by the modified double monochromator into an output light signal containing all of the original spectral information, less the rejected laser line. The dispersing spectrograph is integrally coupled to the modified double monochromator and produces from the output light signal a display of the entire Raman spectrum suitable for parallel readout and rapid data analysis.

    Abstract translation: 用于微拉曼光谱仪系统或遥感系统的滤光器光谱仪单元通过功能性和可操作地与分散光谱仪组合无级可变光谱线路滤除器（具有适当的入射光学器件）而形成。 线路滤除滤波器是具有输入光信号的零色散双重单色器的修改形式，包括从例如微小的拉曼活性粒子散射的激光。 改进的双重单色器包括一个圆柱形反射镜，其定位使得激光线将通过反射镜中的孔而离开，并且所有其它谱线将被修改的双色单元反射和重新形成包含所有原始光谱信息的输出光信号， 减少被拒绝的激光线。 分散光谱仪整体耦合到改进的双色单色器，并从输出光信号产生适合于并行读出和快速数据分析的整个拉曼光谱的显示。

    FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPE LIGHT SOURCE APPARATUS AND FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPE
    78.
    发明申请
    FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPE LIGHT SOURCE APPARATUS AND FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20180067295A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-03-08

    申请号：US15695464

    申请日：2017-09-05

    Applicant: USHIO DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA

    Inventor： Ryohei TAKAKI ,  Kiyoyuki KABUKI

    IPC: G02B21/06 ,  G01J3/12 ,  F21K9/64

    CPC classification number: G02B21/06 ,  F21K9/64 ,  G01J1/58 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0227 ,  G01J3/024 ,  G01J3/0243 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/4406 ,  G01J2003/1213 ,  G02B5/22 ,  G02B6/00 ,  G02B19/00 ,  G02B19/0052 ,  G02B21/0032 ,  G02B21/0076 ,  G02B21/082

    Abstract: Disclosed are a fluorescence microscope light source apparatus and a fluorescence microscope capable of obtaining high-luminance light in a wavelength of 500 to 550 nm and having reduced background noise when a sample is observed. The fluorescence microscope light source apparatus to be installed in a fluorescence microscope including an illumination light bandpass filter includes: a laser diode that emits blue light as excitation light; a phosphor that converts the excitation light from the laser diode into illumination fluorescence with a wavelength region of 500 to 550 nm; an optical system that extracts the illumination fluorescence from the phosphor; a first condenser lens that condenses the excitation light onto the phosphor; a light guide body having one end face on which the illumination fluorescence is incident and the other end face from which the illumination fluorescence exits; and a second condenser lens that condenses the illumination fluorescence onto the one end face of the light guide body. A band-elimination filter that blocks or attenuates light, out of the illumination fluorescence, in a wavelength region including a transmission maximum wavelength and including no transmission minimum wavelength in the illumination light bandpass filter is provided on a light path of the illumination fluorescence.

    BIOMETRIC SENSOR AND BIOMETRIC ANALYSIS SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME
    80.
    发明申请
    BIOMETRIC SENSOR AND BIOMETRIC ANALYSIS SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME 有权
    生物量传感器和包括其中的生物分析系统

    公开(公告)号：US20160258814A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-09-08

    申请号：US15058693

    申请日：2016-03-02

    Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. ,  IMEC TAIWAN

    Inventor： Seongho CHO ,  Chaokang LIAO ,  Dongho KIM

    IPC: G01J3/42 ,  A61B5/1455 ,  A61B5/145 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/10

    CPC classification number: G01J3/42 ,  A61B5/0075 ,  A61B5/14532 ,  A61B5/1455 ,  A61B2560/045 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0243 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/108

    Abstract: A biometric sensor that measures biometric information and a biometric analysis system including the biometric sensor are provided. The biometric sensor may include: a light source configured to emit light toward a region of interest of an object under examination, the light being diffused at the region of interest; a collimator that includes a though-hole and is configured to collimate the diffused light received from the region of interest; and a spectrometer configure to analyze the diffused light transmitted by the collimator.

    Abstract translation: 提供了测量生物测定信息的生物测定传感器和包括生物测定传感器的生物测定分析系统。 生物传感器可以包括：光源，被配置为朝向被检查物体的感兴趣区域发射光，所述光在感兴趣的区域扩散; 准直器，其包括通孔，并且被配置为对从所述感兴趣区域接收的漫射光进行准直; 以及配置用于分析由准直仪传播的漫射光的光谱仪。

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