Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent resistance of an embedded strap of a DRAM cell from changing by the overlapping manner of a deep trench and an active region. SOLUTION: This semiconductor device contains a semiconductor substrate. At least a pair of deep trenches are formed in the substrate. A collar is formed in at least a part of the sidewall of each of the deep trenches. The inside of each of the deep trenches is filled with a trench filler 44. An embedded strap 46 is formed over the whole of each of the deep trenches and covers the upper surfaces of the trench filler 44 and the collar. An insulating region is formed between a a pair of the deep trenches. A trench upper part dielectric region 52 formed in the deep trench, so as to overlap with the embedded strap 46 of each of the deep trenches.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an improved structure and a production process of semiconductor device, e.g. MOSFET, in which possibility of thermal shrinkage and permeation of boron are reduced. SOLUTION: A sacrificial oxide layer 1 and a polysilicon/silicon nitride film are deposited sequentially on a substrate 2, an opening is made therein by etching (at the part of 5, 15) and ions are implanted in order to suppress hot carriers 11 thus suppressing punch through 8 between source and drain. After it is filled with a gate insulation film 12, a polysilicon layer 14 and a tungsten layer 15, upper part of an implanted part 18 for extending the source-drain is opened by etching, a spacer 19 is formed therein and contact implantation appropriate to P or N type is carried out. Thereafter, a nitride etch barrier layer 20 is formed, a contact region 21 is opened and filled with a polysilicon layer 22.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dynamic random access memory formed at a semiconductor body comprising individual paired memory cell separated each other by a vertical electric isolation trench and separated from a support circuit. SOLUTION: An isolation trench 20, comprising a side wall, upper part, and lower part, encloses the region of a semiconductor body 10 comprising a memory cell. Thus, the paired memory cell is electrically separated each other, while separated from a support circuit which is not in the enclosed region but contained in the semiconductor body. The isolation trench lower-part is filled with a conductive material 14, which material comprises a side wall part which is at least partially separated from the trench lower-part side wall by a first electric insulator and a lower part electrically connecting to the semiconductor body. The isolation trench upper-part is filled with a second electric insulator.
Abstract:
A structure and process for semiconductor fuses and antifuses in vertical DRAMS provides fuses and antifuses in trench openings formed within a semiconductor substrate. Vertical transistors may be formed in other of the trench openings formed within the semiconductor substrate. The fuse is formed including a semiconductor plug (108) formed within an upper portion of the trench opening (110) and includes conductive leads (252, 254) contacting the semiconductor plug. The antifuse is formed including a semiconductor plug formed within an upper portion of the trench opening and includes conductive leads formed over the semiconductor plug, at least one conductive lead isolated from the semiconductor plug by an antifuse dielectric. Each of the fuse and antifuse are fabricated using a sequence of process operations also used to simultaneously fabricate vertical transistors according to vertical DRAM technology, the plug forming the gate of the vertical transistor.
Abstract:
A process for fabricating a single-sided semiconductor deep trench structure filled with polysilicon trench fill material includes the following steps. Form a thin film, silicon nitride, barrier layer over the trench fill material. Deposit a thin film of an amorphous silicon masking layer over the barrier layer. Perform an angled implant into portions of the amorphous silicon masking layer which are not in the shadow of the deep trench. Strip the undoped portions of the amorphous silicon masking layer from the deep trench. Then strip the newly exposed portions of barrier layer exposing a part of the trench fill polysilicon surface and leaving the doped, remainder of the amorphous silicon masking layer exposed. Counterdope the exposed part of the trench fill material. Oxidize exposed portions of the polysilicon trench fill material, and then strip the remainder of the masking layer.
Abstract:
A method of forming relatively thin uniform insulating collar in the storage trench of a storage trench DRAM cell. A DRAM trench is first formed in a silicon substrate. Then, a nitride liner (81) is deposited on the silicon trench walls. The nitride liner may be deposited directly on the silicon walls or on an underlying oxide layer (79). A layer of amorphous silicon (83) is then deposited over the nitride liner. A silicon nitride layer is deposited on the oxidized surface of the amorphous silicon. A resist (83) is formed in the lower portion of the trench, and the exposed silicon nitride layer on top of the amorphous silicon is removed, leaving the upper portion of the amorphous silicon layer exposed. The upper portion of the layer of amorphous silicon is then oxidized so as to form a relatively thin, uniform collar (89) along the entire circumference of the trench. The nitride liner underlying the amorphous silicon layer enhances the thickness uniformity of the amorphous silicon layer and thereby the uniformity of the resulting oxide collar. The nitride liner also acts to limit lateral oxidation of the silicon trench walls during oxidation of the amorphous silicon layer. The nitride liner underlying the collar is also effective in cell operation to control the cell charge at the collar-substrate interface.
Abstract:
A structure and method which enables the deposit of a thin nitride liner just before Trench Top Oxide TTO (High Density Plasma) HDP deposition during the formation of a vertical MOSFET DRAM cell device. This liner is subsequently removed after TTO sidewall etch. One function of this liner is to protect the collar oxide from being etched during the TTO oxide sidewall etch and generally provides lateral etch protection which is not realized in the current processing scheme. The process sequence does not rely on previously deposited films for collar protection, and decouples TTO sidewall etch protection from previous processing steps to provide additional process flexibility, such as allowing a thinner strap Cut Mask nitride and greater nitride etching during node nitride removal and buried strap nitrided interface removal. Advantageously, the presence of the nitride liner beneath the TTO reduces possibility of TTO dielectric breakdown between the gate and capacitor node electrode of the vertical MOSFET DRAM cell, while assuring strap diffusion to gate conductor overlap.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure for a perpendicular-type DRAM capable of being integrated into a process flow, using a flat surface device. SOLUTION: A method of manufacturing an integrated circuit device comprises steps of etching a trench in a substrate; and forming DRAM cells which include a build-up capacitor 24 at a lower edge and a perpendicular-type MOSFET having a gate conductor 30 covering the build-up capacitor 24 and a boron doped channel. The method further comprises a step of forming a trench adjacent to the DRAM cells and a silicon acid nitriding isolation liner at either side of the DRAM cells. Next, an isolation region is formed in the trench at either side of the DRAM cells. Thereafter, the DRAM cells, including a boron-containing channel region are exposed to a high temperature caused by heat treatment to form a supporting device and so on. A nitride containing isolation liner reduces the isolation of boron in a channel region as compared with an oxide-containing isolation liner essentially without nitrogen. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a dual-gate transistor having a relatively thin epitaxial growth channel. SOLUTION: The epitaxial growth channel is formed, and then a damascene gate is formed, thus forming a silicon-on-insulator(SOI) MOSFET of a dual gate. In the dual-gate MOSFET, a narrow channel should be provided, thus increasing a current drive per layout width, and achieving low out conductance.