公开(公告)号：WO1997023002A1

公开(公告)日：1997-06-26

申请号：PCT/US1996020374

申请日：1996-12-20

Applicant: ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY MATERIALS, INC. ,  SILICON VIDEO CORPORATION

Inventor： ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY MATERIALS, INC. ,  SILICON VIDEO CORPORATION ,  BEETZ, Charles, P. ,  XU, Xueping ,  BRANDES, George, R. ,  RAMANI, Swayumba, V. ,  BESSER, Ronald, S.

IPC: H01L31/0312

CPC classification number: H01L28/20 ,  H01J1/3042 ,  H01J2201/30403 ,  H01J2201/319 ,  H01J2329/00 ,  H01L31/03765 ,  Y02E10/548 ,  Y10S438/931

Abstract: Integrated circuits (10), including field emission devices (7), have a resistor element (4) of amorphous SixC1-x wherein 0

Abstract translation: 包括场致发射器件（7）的集成电路（10）具有其中0

公开(公告)号：WO0193291A9

公开(公告)日：2002-10-10

申请号：PCT/US0140821

申请日：2001-05-31

Applicant: CANDESCENT TECH CORP

Inventor： CHAKRAVORTY KISHORE K ,  RAMANI SWAYAMBU ,  OBERG STEPHANIE J ,  KNALL JOHAN ,  HAVEN DUANE A ,  BESSER RONALD S ,  LOURIS PAUL J ,  LEARN ARTHUR J ,  SPINDT CHRISTOPHER J ,  BARTON ROGER W

IPC: H01J1/30 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J9/14 ,  H01J1/62 ,  H01J63/04

CPC classification number: H01J9/025 ,  H01J1/30 ,  H01J9/148 ,  H01J2201/30403 ,  H01J2329/00

Abstract: A flat panel display and a method for forming a flat panel display. In one embodiment, the flat panel display includes a cathodic structure which is formed within an active area on a backplate (100). The cathodic structure includes a emitter electrode metal (102) composed of strips of aluminum overlain by a layer of cladding material.

Abstract translation: 平板显示器和平板显示器的形成方法。 在一个实施例中，平板显示器包括形成在背板（100）上的有效区域内的阴极结构。 阴极结构包括由覆盖材料层覆盖的铝条构成的发射极电极金属（102）。

公开(公告)号：WO99031701A1

公开(公告)日：1999-06-24

申请号：PCT/US1998/026017

申请日：1998-12-08

IPC: H01J1/304 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J1/30

CPC classification number: B82Y10/00 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J2201/30403 ,  Y10S977/727 ,  Y10S977/89 ,  Y10S977/901 ,  Y10S977/939 ,  Y10S977/951

Abstract: Wire-coated graphite electron emitters are disclosed. These field emitters find particular usefulness in field emitter cathodes, display panels and lighting devices. These graphite field emitters can be formed by coating a paste comprised of graphite and glass frit onto the wire, firing the paste and bombarding the fired product with an ion beam.

Abstract translation: 公开了线涂石墨电子发射体。 这些场发射器在场发射极阴极，显示面板和照明装置中特别有用。 这些石墨场发射体可以通过将由石墨和玻璃料组成的糊料涂布到线上，用离子束烧制糊料并轰击烧制产品来形成。

公开(公告)号：WO99028939A1

公开(公告)日：1999-06-10

申请号：PCT/GB1998/003582

申请日：1998-12-03

IPC: H01J9/02 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J29/04 ,  H01J29/87 ,  H01J29/94 ,  H01J31/12 ,  H01J63/06 ,  H01J1/30

CPC classification number: H01J1/304 ,  H01J2201/30403

Abstract: A field electron emission material is formed by coating a substrate (221, 230) having an electrically conductive surface with a plurality of electrically conductive particles (223, 231). Each particle has a layer of electrically insulating material (222, 232) disposed either in a first location between the conductive surface of the substrate (221) and the particle (223), or in a second location between the particle (231) and the environment (237) in which the field electron emission material is disposed, but not in both of such first and second locations, so that at least some of the particles (223, 231) form electron emission sites at such first or second locations. A number of field emission devices are disclosed, utilising such electron emission material.

Abstract translation: 通过用具有多个导电颗粒（223,231）的具有导电表面的衬底（221,230）涂覆来形成场致电子发射材料。 每个颗粒具有设置在基板（221）的导电表面和颗粒（223）之间的第一位置中的电绝缘材料层（222,232），或者位于颗粒（231）和颗粒 （237），其中场电子发射材料被设置，但不在这两个第一和第二位置，使得至少一些颗粒（223,231）在这样的第一或第二位置处形成电子发射位点。 公开了利用这种电子发射材料的多个场致发射器件。

公开(公告)号：WO1997026679A1

公开(公告)日：1997-07-24

申请号：PCT/US1997000757

申请日：1997-01-17

Applicant: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.

Inventor： MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC. ,  McTEER, Everett, A. ,  ZAHORIK, Russell, C. ,  MEIKLE, Scott, G.

IPC: H01L31/0232

CPC classification number: H01L21/76849 ,  H01J1/52 ,  H01J29/896 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30403 ,  H01J2201/319 ,  H01L21/0276 ,  H01L21/32139 ,  H01L21/7685 ,  H01L21/76858 ,  H01L21/76885 ,  H01L23/53223 ,  H01L31/02161 ,  H01L2221/1078 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: Titanium aluminum nitrogen ("Ti-Al-N") is deposited onto a semiconductor substrate area to serve as an antireflective coating. For wiring line fabrication processes, the Ti-Al-N layer serves as a cap layer (56) which prevents unwanted reflection of photolithography light (i.e., photons) during fabrication. For field emission display devices (FEDs) (150), the Ti-Al-N layer (200) prevents light originating at the display screen (118) anode from penetrating transistor junctions that would hinder device operation. For the wiring line embodiment an aluminum conductive layer (54) and a titanium-aluminum underlayer (52) are formed beneath the antireflective cap layer. The Ti-Al underlayer reduces the shrinkage which occurs in the aluminum conductive layer during heat treatment.

Abstract translation: 将钛铝氮（“Ti-Al-N”）沉积到半导体衬底区域上以用作抗反射涂层。 对于布线制造工艺，Ti-Al-N层用作覆盖层（56），其防止在制造期间光刻光（即光子）的不期望的反射。 对于场发射显示装置（FED）（150），Ti-Al-N层（200）防止源自显示屏（118）阳极的光穿透将阻碍器件操作的晶体管结。 对于布线实施例，铝合金导电层（54）和钛 - 铝底层（52）形成在防反射盖层下面。 Ti-Al底层减少了在热处理期间在铝导电层中发生的收缩。

公开(公告)号：WO1996026534A1

公开(公告)日：1996-08-29

申请号：PCT/US1996002174

申请日：1996-02-20

Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT

Inventor： UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT ,  OUIMETTE, Donald, R.

IPC: H01J40/14

CPC classification number: H01J31/26 ,  H01J31/38 ,  H01J2201/304 ,  H01J2201/30403 ,  H01J2231/50036 ,  H01J2231/50068

Abstract: Flat panel image sensor (10) is provided by combining photoconductive imaging electrodes of a vidicon with a two-dimensional array of cold cathode field emitters (14) commonly used for flat panel field emission display (FED) systems. The FED operates normally to emit electrons which are accelerated in prior art displays towards a luminescent phosphor to generate light output proportional to the cathode emission. Rather than accelerating towards a phosphor, electrons are accelerated towards a photoconductor layer (16) to replace charge removed from the layer by an incident radiation pattern directed at the photoconductor layer (16) through a layer of transparent, electrically-conducting material (17) which serves as a radiation window. The transparent, electrically-conducting layer (17) may be partitioned to reduce stray capacitance for large area sensors and the partitioned, electrically-conducting layer (17) permits a parallel readout mode of operation.

Abstract translation: 平面图像传感器（10）通过将摄像机的感光成像电极与通常用于平板场发射显示（FED）系统的冷阴极场发射器（14）的二维阵列组合来提供。 FED正常工作以发射在现有技术显示器中朝着发光荧光体加速以产生与阴极发射成比例的光输出的电子。 不是朝向磷光体加速，电子朝向光电导体层（16）加速，以通过指向感光体层（16）的入射辐射图案通过透明导电材料层（17）来替代从层移除的电荷， 其用作辐射窗口。 透明导电层（17）可以被分隔以减小大面积传感器的杂散电容，并且分隔的导电层（17）允许并行读出操作模式。

公开(公告)号：WO1995026037A1

公开(公告)日：1995-09-28

申请号：PCT/US1995003709

申请日：1995-03-24

Applicant: FED CORPORATION

Inventor： FED CORPORATION ,  JONES, Gary, W.

IPC: H01J01/02

CPC classification number: H01J63/04 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J23/06 ,  H01J29/085 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30403 ,  H01J2201/30426 ,  H01J2201/319 ,  H01J2237/06341 ,  H01J2237/08 ,  H01J2237/0835

Abstract: A field emitter device (10) for selective emission of an electron and/or ion beam comprising a substrate member (12) having an array (14) of field emitter elements (16) thereon, in which the field emitter elements and/or substrate member have a varied conformation producing a beam of appropriate focused and/or directional character. Also disclosed is a display article (260) for producing an output in response to impingement of electron beams thereon, comprising a substrate member (262) on which is disposed an array of phosphor elements (264), with a diamond-like film coated on the phosphor elements to maintain the phosphor elements in position on the substrate member. Also disclosed is a field emission apparatus (210) comprising such field emitter device and display article, such as a flat panel display.

Abstract translation: 一种用于选择性地发射电子和/或离子束的场致发射器件（10），包括在其上具有场发射极元件（16）的阵列（14）的衬底构件（12），其中场发射极元件和/或衬底 成员具有不同的构象，产生适当聚焦和/或定向角色的光束。 还公开了一种用于响应于其上的电子束的撞击而产生输出的显示制品（260），其包括衬底构件（262），荧光体元件（264）阵列上布置有金刚石薄膜 荧光体元件将磷光体元件保持在基板部件上的适当位置。 还公开了包括诸如平板显示器之类的场发射器件和显示器件的场致发射设备（210）。

公开(公告)号：WO1995015002A1

公开(公告)日：1995-06-01

申请号：PCT/JP1994001976

申请日：1994-11-22

Applicant: TDK CORPORATION

Inventor： TDK CORPORATION ,  SUSUKIDA, Masato ,  HAGIWARA, Jun ,  NAGANO, Katsuto

IPC: H01J01/30

CPC classification number: H01J9/025 ,  H01J1/3042 ,  H01J2201/30403 ,  H01J2201/30457

Abstract: A cold-cathode electron source element of the present invention has a cold cathode (10) on a substrate (1), and the cold cathode (10) comprises a cold cathode base material (4) and particles (8) of conductive material dispersed in the cold cathode base material (4), the particles having a diameter which is sufficiently smaller than the thickness of the cold cathode (10) and a work function which is lower than that of the cold cathode base material (4). The cold-cathode electron element of the present invention can be driven at a low voltage and provide a high emission current in a stable fashion and superior processibility of cold cathodes, whereby it is possible to enlarge the area of an element.

Abstract translation: 本发明的冷阴极电子源元件在基板（1）上具有冷阴极（10），冷阴极（10）包括冷阴极基材（4）和分散的导电材料颗粒（8） 在冷阴极基材（4）中，具有比冷阴极（10）的厚度充分小的直径的颗粒和低于冷阴极基材（4）的功函数。 本发明的冷阴极电子元件可以以低电压驱动，并且以稳定的方式提供高发射电流和优异的冷阴极的加工性，从而可以扩大元件的面积。

公开(公告)号：WO9119023A3

公开(公告)日：1992-06-25

申请号：PCT/US9103611

申请日：1991-05-23

Applicant: SAVIN CORP

Inventor： SHER ARDEN ,  SABO KAREN ,  BRODIE IVOR ,  SPINDT CHARLES A

IPC: G01K1/02 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01L21/225 ,  H01L21/314 ,  H01L21/324 ,  H01L21/768 ,  C25D

CPC classification number: H01L21/3245 ,  G01K1/026 ,  H01J9/025 ,  H01J2201/30403 ,  H01J2201/319 ,  H01L21/2255 ,  H01L21/314 ,  H01L21/768

Abstract: This invention relates to a method or forming and using a very dense layer of particles that have been encapsulated in a thermoplastic polymer binder and electrically deposited on a substrate. Space-charge-limited deposition is made possible by the addition of novel charge directors that are essentially nonconductive in aliphatic hydrocarbon liquid in the absence of binder. The particle layer can be designed to possess numerous characteristics by varying the particles to be encapsulated. Many structures can be fabricated from the different particle layers including thermal detectors, electrical interconnects, p-n junctions, micro-metallic structures, field-emitting devices, and optical coatings. A technique for the removal of semiconductor dislocations is also discussed.

公开(公告)号：WO2012019503A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-16

申请号：PCT/CN2011/077229

申请日：2011-07-16

Applicant: 福州大学 ,  郭太良 ,  张永爱 ,  于荣光 ,  叶芸 ,  翁卫祥 ,  张杰

Inventor： 郭太良 ,  张永爱 ,  于荣光 ,  叶芸 ,  翁卫祥 ,  张杰

IPC: H01J31/08 ,  H01J31/12 ,  H01J29/04 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J1/316

CPC classification number: H01J1/304 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J2201/30403 ,  H01J2201/30446 ,  H01J2329/041 ,  H01J2329/0439