公开(公告)号：US08084102B2

公开(公告)日：2011-12-27

申请号：US11728197

申请日：2007-03-23

Applicant: John D. Affinito

Inventor： John D. Affinito

IPC: C08F2/46

CPC classification number: B05D1/34 ,  B05D1/60 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  C23C14/12 ,  C23C14/243 ,  C23C14/246 ,  C23C16/4486

Abstract: Methods for supplying one or more vapors, under reduced pressure, to an environment are provided. The vapor may comprise at least one polymerizable component. In some cases, at least two components may be combined to form the vapor. The components may be provided as separate vapor streams, which may be combined and homogenized. Methods of the invention may also be useful in the deposition of materials on the surface of a substrate. In some cases, the material may form a layer, such as a polymer layer, on the surface of a substrate. The present invention may be useful in applications that require the formation of homogeneous films on the surface of a substrate.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种在减压下向环境供应一种或多种蒸气的方法。 蒸气可以包含至少一个可聚合组分。 在一些情况下，可组合至少两种组分以形成蒸气。 组分可以作为单独的蒸气流提供，其可以组合和均化。 本发明的方法还可用于在衬底的表面上沉积材料。 在一些情况下，材料可以在基底的表面上形成诸如聚合物层的层。 本发明可用于需要在基材表面上形成均匀膜的应用中。

公开(公告)号：US20110244745A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-06

申请号：US12884322

申请日：2010-09-17

Applicant: Benyoussef Bisbis ,  Ioannis V. Bletsos ,  Noel Stephen Brabbs

Inventor： Benyoussef Bisbis ,  Ioannis V. Bletsos ,  Noel Stephen Brabbs

IPC: B32B5/02 ,  H05H1/24 ,  B32B5/00 ,  A41D1/00

CPC classification number: D06M10/025 ,  A41D31/26 ,  B05D1/60 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D3/142 ,  B05D2201/00 ,  B05D2203/22 ,  D06M10/08 ,  D06M13/256 ,  D06M15/21 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M2200/00 ,  D21H19/20 ,  D21H19/58 ,  D21H25/04 ,  H05K9/0079 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T442/2418

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for making electrostatic charge dissipative material comprising the following steps: (a) optionally pretreating a substrate in a plasma field; (b) flash evaporating at least one monomer and at least one hygroscopic additive into a vacuum chamber to produce a vapor; (c) condensing the vapor on the substrate to produce a film of the monomer and the hygroscopic additive coating on the substrate; and (d) curing the monomer of the film to produce a polymeric layer containing hygroscopic additive on the substrate; wherein the condensing step is carried out under vapor-density and residence-time conditions that limit the polymeric layer to a maximum thickness of about 3.0 μm. The electrostatic charge dissipative material can be used to protect electrostatic sensitive electronic components.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备静电电荷耗散材料的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）任选地在等离子体场中预处理衬底; （b）将至少一种单体和至少一种吸湿添加剂闪蒸到真空室中以产生蒸气; （c）将基底上的蒸气冷凝以在基底上产生单体膜和吸湿添加剂涂层; 和（d）固化膜的单体以在基材上产生含有吸湿添加剂的聚合物层; 其中所述冷凝步骤在气泡密度和停留时间条件下进行，所述条件将所述聚合物层限制在约3.0μm的最大厚度。 静电电荷耗散材料可用于保护静电敏感电子元件。

公开(公告)号：US07964243B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-21

申请号：US11742257

申请日：2007-04-30

Applicant: Gary P. Blenkhorn ,  Dieter Doehring

Inventor： Gary P. Blenkhorn ,  Dieter Doehring

IPC: B05D1/42 ,  B05D3/06

CPC classification number: B29C59/046 ,  B05D1/286 ,  B05D1/40 ,  B05D1/42 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D2252/02 ,  B05D2252/04 ,  B29C33/68 ,  B29C35/0888 ,  B29C2035/0827 ,  B29C2035/0877 ,  D21H19/16 ,  D21H23/64 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/24479 ,  Y10T428/2486 ,  Y10T428/24876

Abstract: The present disclosure features processes and equipment for forming a variety of textured materials, including both release webs, and finished products such as flooring materials, wall coverings, textured laminates and the like. The processes described herein allow curing radiation to be passed through a texturing medium, rather than through the substrate to which the curable material is applied.

Abstract translation: 本公开的特征在于用于形成各种纹理材料的方法和设备，包括两个脱模网，以及成品如地板材料，墙壁覆盖物，织构层压板等。 本文所述的方法允许固化辐射通过变形介质，而不是通过施加可固化材料的基底。

公开(公告)号：US07919191B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-05

申请号：US11913330

申请日：2006-10-19

Applicant: George M. Arnold

Inventor： George M. Arnold

IPC: C04B41/52 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B28D1/00 ,  B23K26/38

CPC classification number: C04B41/52 ,  B05D1/32 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B05D2203/30 ,  B23K26/0006 ,  B23K26/0661 ,  B23K26/352 ,  B23K26/354 ,  B23K26/389 ,  B23K2101/35 ,  B23K2103/50 ,  B28D1/00 ,  B44C1/228 ,  C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/4576 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  C04B41/0036 ,  C04B2103/54 ,  C04B41/5089 ,  C04B14/00

Abstract: A method of creating a pigmented image on a monument stone substrate includes positioning the stone relative to a laser engraving apparatus, masking the stone substrate in an image area in which the image is to be created with a first mask layer, operating the laser engraving apparatus in a pattern over the masked area at a sufficient power level to burn through the mask and pit the stone substrate with a first set of pits, applying a first layer of pigment over the image area to any remaining first mask layer in the image area and to the first set of pits, curing the first layer of pigment and removing any remaining first mask layer. Additional colors or pigment layers can be added by repeating the masking, burning and applying steps, and the final such step can be a dithered image, followed by an edge defining cutting step in which the border of the image is defined. All pigment layers are rooted in the stone. The final pigmented image is preserved with protective coatings.

Abstract translation: 在纪念碑石材基板上制造着色图像的方法包括：将石头相对于激光雕刻装置定位，用第一掩模层将石材基板屏蔽在其中要形成图像的图像区域中，操作激光雕刻装置 以足够的功率水平在掩模区域上的图案燃烧穿过掩模，并用第一组凹坑将石材基底沉积，在图像区域上将第一颜料层施加到图像区域中的任何剩余的第一掩模层， 到第一组凹坑，固化第一层颜料并除去任何剩余的第一掩模层。 可以通过重复掩蔽，燃烧和施加步骤来添加附加颜色或颜料层，并且最后的这样的步骤可以是抖动图像，随后是限定图像的边界的切割步骤的边缘。 所有颜料层均扎根于石头。 最终的着色图像用保护涂层保存。

公开(公告)号：US20100285262A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-11

申请号：US12665555

申请日：2008-06-11

Applicant: Kazuaki IKEDA ,  Nobutaka MATSUSHITA ,  Yoshimasa SUZUKI

Inventor： Kazuaki IKEDA ,  Nobutaka MATSUSHITA ,  Yoshimasa SUZUKI

IPC: B32B15/085 ,  C08L27/12 ,  B32B3/02 ,  C08F2/46 ,  C08L27/18 ,  B29C35/00

CPC classification number: B23P13/00 ,  A47J36/02 ,  A47J36/025 ,  B05D3/0486 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D5/083 ,  B05D2701/10 ,  B29C71/04 ,  B32B1/00 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B32B15/18 ,  B32B15/20 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/281 ,  B32B27/30 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/322 ,  B32B27/34 ,  B32B2307/306 ,  B32B2307/554 ,  B32B2307/714 ,  B32B2413/00 ,  B32B2439/00 ,  B32B2509/00 ,  C09D127/18 ,  C09D129/10 ,  G03G15/0233 ,  G03G15/0808 ,  G03G2215/16 ,  G03G2215/2048 ,  Y10T428/21 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/3154

Abstract: [Object] There are provided a fluorocarbon resin composite having improved abrasion resistance while nonadhesiveness, which is a feature of a fluorocarbon resin, is maintained, cookware, and a roller and a belt for use in office automation equipment.[Solving Means] A fluorocarbon resin composite includes a fluorocarbon resin layer on a base, in which a fluorocarbon resin constituting the fluorocarbon resin layer is crosslinked by electron beam irradiation, and the base has a desired shape obtained by machining. The fluorocarbon resin is composed of a tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether) copolymer, polytetrafluoroethylene, or a mixture of the tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether) copolymer and polytetrafluoroethylene. A fluorocarbon resin composite, cookware, and a roller and a belt for use in office automation equipment are each produced by applying an uncrosslinked fluorocarbon resin on a base, subjecting the fluorocarbon resin to electron beam irradiation in a low-oxygen atmosphere to crosslink the fluorocarbon resin while the temperature of the fluorocarbon resin is maintained at a temperature equal to or higher than the melting point of the fluorocarbon resin, and machining the base into a desired shape. There is also provided methods for producing them.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种氟树脂复合材料，其具有改善的耐磨性，而不粘附性，这是维持氟碳树脂的特征，炊具，以及用于办公自动化设备的辊和带。 [解决方案]氟碳树脂复合材料包括基底上的碳氟树脂层，其中构成氟碳树脂层的氟烃树脂通过电子束照射而交联，并且基底具有通过机加工获得的期望形状。 氟碳树脂由四氟乙烯 - 全氟（烷基乙烯基醚）共聚物，聚四氟乙烯或四氟乙烯 - 全氟（烷基乙烯基醚）共聚物和聚四氟乙烯的混合物组成。 通过在基底上涂布未交联的氟碳树脂，在低氧气氛中对氟碳树脂进行电子束照射，将碳氟化合物，炊具以及用于办公室自动化设备的辊和带 树脂，同时氟碳树脂的温度保持在等于或高于氟碳树脂的熔点的温度，并将基底加工成所需的形状。 还提供了生产它们的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20100129558A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-27

申请号：US12514211

申请日：2007-10-10

Applicant: Shinji Yagi ,  Toshio Yamamoto

Inventor： Shinji Yagi ,  Toshio Yamamoto

IPC: B05D1/36 ,  B32B5/00

CPC classification number: C09D5/36 ,  B05D1/38 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D3/0263 ,  B05D3/0272 ,  B05D3/0281 ,  B05D3/065 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B05D5/061 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/16 ,  B05D7/536 ,  B05D7/546 ,  B05D2601/02 ,  B05D2601/04 ,  B05D2601/06 ,  B05D2601/24 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K9/02 ,  C09D7/61 ,  Y10T428/264

Abstract: To provide paint films which have excellent heat-radiating properties and with which many colors with light colors in the main can be obtained. (Means of Resolution). A paint film which has excellent heat-radiating properties which comprises an undercoat paint film layer which contains from 1 to 20 mass % with respect to the total solid fraction of the paint film of carbon black and a top-coat paint film layer which contains 1 to 40 mass % with respect to the total solid fraction of the paint film of a pearl pigment and which does not contain aluminum powder and the paint film thickness of the top-coat paint film layer is from 11 to 50 μm which can be formed with a method of forming paint films which have excellent heat-radiating properties wherein an undercoat paint which contains from 1 to 20 mass % with respect to the total solid fraction of the paint film of carbon black is applied and hardened and an undercoat paint film layer is formed and then a top-coat paint which contains 1 to 40 mass % with respect to the total solid fraction of the paint film of a pearl pigment and which does not contain aluminum powder is applied over said undercoat paint film layer and hardened and a top-coat paint film layer of which the paint film thickness is from 11 to 50 μm is formed.

Abstract translation: 为了提供具有优异的散热性能并且可以获得主要颜色的许多颜色的油漆膜。 （解决方法）。 具有优异的散热性的漆膜，其包含相对于炭黑的漆膜的总固体成分含有1〜20质量％的底涂漆膜层和含有1 相对于珠光颜料的漆膜的全部固体成分为40质量％，并且不含铝粉末，并且顶涂漆膜层的漆膜厚度为11〜50μm，可以与 形成具有优异的散热性的涂膜的方法，其中涂布含有相对于炭黑漆膜的总固体成分为1〜20质量％的底漆，硬化，底涂漆膜层为 然后在所述底涂层上施加相对于珠光颜料的漆膜的总固体成分含有1〜40质量％的不含铝粉末的面漆， 并且硬化，并且形成漆膜厚度为11至50μm的顶涂层漆层。

公开(公告)号：US20100032089A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-11

申请号：US12509948

申请日：2009-07-27

Applicant: Manfred SPIES ,  Peter WEHRMANN ,  Basir BAQI ,  Ulrike SUTTER

Inventor： Manfred SPIES ,  Peter WEHRMANN ,  Basir BAQI ,  Ulrike SUTTER

IPC: B32B38/00 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D5/10 ,  C08F2/54 ,  B05D3/06 ,  C08F2/48 ,  B05D1/36

CPC classification number: B05D3/0263 ,  B05D1/42 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D3/142 ,  B05D5/10 ,  B05D2252/02 ,  B05D2401/20

Abstract: Method of coating a web-form carrier material with an aqueously dispersed composition, the composition being applied to the carrier material with a suitable applicator with a coatweight of at least 10 g/m2 (dry) and the subsequent drying of the coated carrier material taking place in a suspension drying unit.

Abstract translation: 用挥发性分散的组合物涂布网状载体材料的方法，该组合物用涂覆重量为至少10g / m 2（干燥）的适当涂布器施加到载体材料上，随后干燥涂覆的载体材料 放置在悬浮干燥单元中。

公开(公告)号：US07618687B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-17

申请号：US11873737

申请日：2007-10-17

Applicant: Shawn P. Duffy ,  Jeffrey S. Warzynski

Inventor： Shawn P. Duffy ,  Jeffrey S. Warzynski

IPC: B05D3/00

CPC classification number: B05D1/02 ,  B05B13/0264 ,  B05B13/041 ,  B05B14/00 ,  B05B14/20 ,  B05D1/06 ,  B05D1/10 ,  B05D3/061 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D2252/00 ,  Y02P70/36

Abstract: Disclosed are methods for coating a substrate. These methods include: (a) vertically orienting the substrate between a vertically oriented backstop and a spray gun; (b) at least partially coating the vertically oriented substrate with a substantially 100% solids, radiation curable liquid coating composition by passing the composition through the spray gun wherein the composition is atomized; whereby a portion of the atomized coating composition deposits on the vertically oriented substrate and a portion of the atomized coating composition deposits on the vertically oriented backstop; (c) exposing the coated substrate to ionizing radiation and/or actinic radiation to cure the coating composition deposited thereon; and (d) removing and reusing at least a portion of the coating composition deposited on the vertically oriented backstop. Related coating systems are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了涂布基材的方法。 这些方法包括：（a）在垂直取向的止挡和喷枪之间垂直定向基板; （b）通过使组合物通过喷雾器至少部分地涂覆具有基本上100％固体的可辐射固化液体涂料组合物的垂直取向的基材，其中组合物被雾化; 由此一部分雾化的涂料组合物沉积在垂直取向的基材上，并且一部分雾化的涂料组合物沉积在垂直定向的止挡上; （c）将涂覆的基底暴露于电离辐射和/或光化辐射以固化沉积在其上的涂料组合物; 和（d）去除和再利用沉积在垂直取向的止挡上的涂料组合物的至少一部分。 还公开了相关涂料体系。

公开(公告)号：US07527852B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-05

申请号：US11605861

申请日：2006-11-29

Applicant: Gary A. Sigel ,  William J. Kauffman ,  Donald E. Barshinger

Inventor： Gary A. Sigel ,  William J. Kauffman ,  Donald E. Barshinger

IPC: B32B7/02 ,  B32B3/02 ,  B32B3/00 ,  B41M5/00

CPC classification number: B44D5/00 ,  B05D3/0209 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D5/061 ,  B44F1/02 ,  C09D5/00 ,  Y10T428/239 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T428/24893 ,  Y10T428/24901 ,  Y10T428/24942

Abstract: Surface covering components that include a topcoat layer with different gloss levels in various regions on the top coat layer, and methods of manufacturing such surface covering components, are disclosed. The surface covering components include a coating layer that includes regions that have a relatively higher gloss, and regions with a relatively lower gloss. The differential gloss is provided by coating a substrate with a UV-curable coating composition, subjecting a first region of the surface coating to polymerization under a first set of conditions, and subjecting a second region of the surface coating to polymerization under a second set of conditions. The UV-curable coating compositions include UV-curable components and one or more flatting agents. The different polymerization conditions involve applying various photoinitiators, thermal initiators and/or cure altering agents to some regions of the coated substrate, and not applying these components to other regions of the substrate. The components are applied in the form of a pattern. Regions in contact with these components are cured at different rates in one step or in different steps, for example, sequential UV and EB irradiation or UV irradiation at different wavelengths and/or exposure times. The resulting surface coverings and surface covering substrates have differential gloss in register with the printed and/or sprayed patterns.

Abstract translation: 公开了包括在顶涂层上的各个区域中具有不同光泽度的顶涂层的表面覆盖部件以及制造这种表面覆盖部件的方法。 表面覆盖部件包括包括具有较高光泽度的区域和具有较低光泽度的区域的涂层。 通过用UV可固化涂料组合物涂布基材，在第一组条件下对表面涂层的第一区域进行聚合，并使表面涂层的第二区域在第二组 条件。 UV可固化涂料组合物包括可UV固化的组分和一种或多种消光剂。 不同的聚合条件包括将各种光引发剂，热引发剂和/或固化改性剂施加到涂覆的基材的一些区域，并且不将这些组分施加到基底的其它区域。 组件以图案的形式应用。 与这些组分接触的区域在一个步骤或不同步骤中以不同的速率固化，例如在不同波长和/或曝光时间下的连续的UV和EB照射或UV照射。 所得到的表面覆盖物和表面覆盖基材具有与印刷和/或喷涂图案对准的差异光泽。

公开(公告)号：US07476416B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-13

申请号：US10997827

申请日：2004-11-24

Applicant: John Kinch Tynan, Jr. ,  Richard Walter St. Coeur ,  David Michael Kovach ,  Thomas Lombardo

Inventor： John Kinch Tynan, Jr. ,  Richard Walter St. Coeur ,  David Michael Kovach ,  Thomas Lombardo

IPC: B05D5/10

CPC classification number: C09J107/00 ,  B01F7/145 ,  B01F2215/0049 ,  B01F2215/006 ,  B05C5/0262 ,  B05C11/025 ,  B05C11/10 ,  B05D1/26 ,  B05D1/265 ,  B05D1/28 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/068 ,  B05D5/10 ,  B05D2252/02 ,  B29B7/485 ,  B29B7/487 ,  B29B7/488 ,  B29B7/526 ,  B29B7/56 ,  B29B7/564 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/42 ,  B29C47/6043 ,  C09J109/06 ,  Y10T428/2813 ,  Y10T428/2852 ,  Y10T428/2857 ,  Y10T428/2878 ,  Y10T428/2883

Abstract: A process for preparing a pressure sensitive adhesive using a modified planetary roller extruder is described. The process in accordance with one aspect of the invention includes introducing primary raw materials including a non-thermoplastic elastomer into a feeding section of the modified planetary roller extruder, conveying the raw materials from the feeding section to a compounding section of the modified planetary roller extruder, continuously mixing the primary raw materials in the compounding section to produce a homogeneous adhesive composition. The adhesive composition may be applied to a web-form material. The compounding section of the modified planetary roller extruder includes a main spindle surrounded by and intermeshed with a plurality of planetary spindles at least one of which is a double transversal mixing spindle having a plurality of back-cut helical flights.

Abstract translation: 描述了使用改进的行星辊挤出机制备压敏粘合剂的方法。 根据本发明的一个方面的方法包括将包括非热塑性弹性体的初级原料引入改性行星辊式挤出机的进料段，将原料从进料段输送到改性行星辊式挤出机的配混段 ，在配合部分中连续混合主要原料以制备均匀的粘合剂组合物。 粘合剂组合物可以施加到网状材料上。 改性行星辊式挤出机的配合部分包括主轴，该主轴被多个行星主轴包围并相互啮合，其中至少一个是具有多个后切螺旋形叶片的双横向混合轴。