Ultra-miniaturized electron optical microcolumn
    181.
    发明授权
    Ultra-miniaturized electron optical microcolumn 有权
    超小型电子光学微柱

    公开(公告)号:US08835848B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-16

    申请号:US14180350

    申请日:2014-02-13

    Abstract: An ultra-miniaturized electron optical microcolumn is provided. The electron optical microcolumn includes an electron-emitting source emitting electrons using a field emission principle, an extraction electrode causing the emission of electrons from the electron-emitting source, a focusing electrode to which voltage is flexibly applied in response to a working distance to a target for regulating a focusing force of electron beams emitted from the electron-emitting source, an acceleration electrode accelerating electrons emitted by the extraction electrode, a limit electrode regulating an amount and a size of electron beams using electrons accelerated by the acceleration electrode, and a deflector deflecting electron beams towards the target.

    Abstract translation: 提供超小型电子光学微柱。 电子光学微柱包括使用场致发射原理发射电子的电子发射源,引起来自电子发射源的电子的引出电极,响应于工作距离而被柔性施加电压的聚焦电极 用于调节从电子发射源发射的电子束的聚焦力的目标,加速由引出电极发射的电子的加速电极,限制电极使用由加速电极加速的电子来调节电子束的量和尺寸,以及 偏转器偏转电子束朝向目标。

    Device and method of supplying power to an electron source, and ion-bombardment-induced secondary-emission electron source
    182.
    发明授权
    Device and method of supplying power to an electron source, and ion-bombardment-induced secondary-emission electron source 有权
    向电子源供电的装置和方法,以及离子轰击诱导的二次发射电子源

    公开(公告)号:US08664863B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-04

    申请号:US12812245

    申请日:2009-01-08

    Applicant: Maxime Makarov

    Inventor: Maxime Makarov

    CPC classification number: H01J3/021 H01J33/00

    Abstract: The power supply device (14) for an ion-bombardment-induced secondary-emission electron source in a low-pressure chamber includes a control input, two high-voltage outputs, an element for generating a plurality of positive pulses on a high-voltage output, and an element for generating a negative pulse on the other high-voltage output after at least some of the positive pulses.

    Abstract translation: 用于低压室中的离子轰击感应二次发射电子源的供电装置(14)包括控制输入端,两个高电压输出端,用于在高电压上产生多个正脉冲的元件 输出,以及用于在至少一些正脉冲之后在另一个高电压输出上产生负脉冲的元件。

    NON-RADIOACTIVE ION SOURCE USING HIGH ENERGY ELECTRONS
    183.
    发明申请
    NON-RADIOACTIVE ION SOURCE USING HIGH ENERGY ELECTRONS 有权
    使用高能电子的非放射性离子源

    公开(公告)号:US20140034844A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:US13960006

    申请日:2013-08-06

    Abstract: A system and method for producing a continuous or pulsed source of high energy electrons at or near atmospheric pressure is disclosed. High energy electrons are used to ionize analyte molecules in ambient air through collisions with reactant ions. The device includes an electron emitter, electron optics, and a thin membrane in an evacuated tube. The electron emitter may include a photocathode surface mounted on an optically transparent window and an external source of UV photons. The transparent window may include a UV transparent window mounted on an evacuated tube and/or the evacuated tube may be a transparent tube on which a photocathode surface film is deposited. The electron optics may include successive electrodes biased at increasing voltages. The membrane may include a material transparent or semi-transparent to energetic electrons. Upon impacting the membrane, continuous or pulsed electron packets are partially transmitted through to a high pressure ionization region.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种在大气压或接近大气压下产生高能电子的连续或脉冲源的系统和方法。 高能电子用于通过与反应物离子的碰撞使环境空气中的分析物分子电离。 该装置包括电子发射器,电子光学器件和真空管中的薄膜。 电子发射器可以包括安装在光学透明窗口和外部UV光子源上的光电阴极表面。 透明窗口可以包括安装在真空管上的UV透明窗口和/或真空管可以是其上沉积有光电阴极表面膜的透明管。 电子光学器件可以包括以增加的电压偏置的连续电极。 膜可以包括对高能电子透明或半透明的材料。 在撞击膜时,连续的或脉冲的电子包被部分地传输到高压电离区域。

    FIELD EMISSION DISPLAY AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF
    185.
    发明申请
    FIELD EMISSION DISPLAY AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    现场排放显示及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130249382A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13990859

    申请日:2011-11-29

    Abstract: A field emission display (FED) and a fabrication method thereof are disclosed. A lower plate of the FED includes: a cathode electrode formed on the substrate; a diffusion blocking layer formed on the cathode electrode; a seed metal layer formed on the diffusion blocking layer; carbon nano-tubes (CNTs) grown as single crystals from the grains of the seed metal layer; a gate insulating layer formed on the substrate on which the cathode electrode, the diffusion blocking layer, and the seed metal layer are formed, in order to cover the CNTs; and a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating layer.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种场发射显示器(FED)及其制造方法。 FED的下板包括:形成在基板上的阴极电极; 形成在阴极上的扩散阻挡层; 形成在扩散阻挡层上的种子金属层; 从种子金属层的晶粒生长为单晶的碳纳米管(CNT); 形成在其上形成有阴极电极,扩散阻挡层和种子金属层的基板上的栅极绝缘层,以覆盖CNT; 以及形成在栅极绝缘层上的栅电极。

    PHOTOCATHODE HIGH-FREQUENCY ELECTRON-GUN CAVITY APPARATUS
    186.
    发明申请
    PHOTOCATHODE HIGH-FREQUENCY ELECTRON-GUN CAVITY APPARATUS 有权
    光电高频电子气囊设备

    公开(公告)号:US20130187541A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:US13825918

    申请日:2011-09-26

    Abstract: A photocathode high-frequency electron-gun cavity apparatus of the present invention is provided with a high-frequency acceleration cavity (1), a photocathode (8, 15), a laser entering port (9), a high-frequency power input coupler port (10), and a high-frequency resonant tuner (16). Here, the apparatus adopts an ultra-small high-frequency accelerator cavity which contains a cavity cell formed only with a smooth and curved surface at an inner face thereof without having a sharp angle part for preventing discharging, obtaining higher strength of high-frequency electric field, and improving high-frequency resonance stability. Further, the photocathode is arranged at an end part of a half cell (5) of the high-frequency acceleration cavity for maximizing electric field strength at the photocathode face, perpendicular incidence of laser is ensured by arranging a laser entering port at a position facing to the photocathode behind an electron beam extraction port of the high-frequency acceleration cavity for maximizing quality of short-bunch photoelectrons, and a high-frequency power input coupler port is arranged at a side part of the cell of the high-frequency acceleration cavity for enhancing high-frequency electric field strength. According to the above, it is possible to provide a small photocathode high-frequency electron-gun cavity apparatus capable of generating a high-strength and high-quality electron beam.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的光电阴极高频电子枪腔装置设置有高频加速腔(1),光电阴极(8,15),激光进入口(9),高频电力输入耦合器 端口(10)和高频谐振调谐器(16)。 这里,该装置采用超小型高频加速器腔,其包含在其内表面上仅形成有平滑且曲面的空腔,而不具有用于防止放电的锐角部,从而获得较高强度的高频电 场,提高高频共振稳定性。 此外,光电阴极被布置在高频加速腔的半电池(5)的端部,用于使光电阴极面的电场强度最大化,通过将激光进入端口布置在面对的位置来确保激光的垂直入射 到高频加速腔的电子束提取口后面的光电阴极,用于使短束光电子的质量最大化,并且高频电力输入耦合器端口布置在高频加速腔的单元的侧面 用于提高高频电场强度。 根据上述,可以提供能够产生高强度和高质量电子束的小型光电阴极高频电子枪腔装置。

    Field electron emission source
    189.
    发明授权
    Field electron emission source 有权
    场电子发射源

    公开(公告)号:US08350459B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-08

    申请号:US12180210

    申请日:2008-07-25

    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a field electron emission source includes: providing an insulating substrate; patterning a cathode layer on at least one portion of the insulating substrate; forming a number of emitters on the cathode layer; coating a photoresist layer on the insulating substrate, the cathode layer and the emitters; exposing predetermined portions of the photoresist layer to radiation, wherein the exposed portions are corresponding to the emitters; forming a mesh structure on the photoresist layer; and removing the exposed portions of photoresist layer. The method can be easily performed and the achieved the field electron emission source has a high electron emission efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 场致发射源的制造方法包括:提供绝缘基板; 在绝缘基板的至少一部分上构图阴极层; 在阴极层上形成多个发射体; 在绝缘基板,阴极层和发射体上涂覆光致抗蚀剂层; 将光致抗蚀剂层的预定部分暴露于辐射,其中暴露部分对应于发射体; 在光致抗蚀剂层上形成网状结构; 并去除光致抗蚀剂层的暴露部分。 该方法可以容易地进行,并且实现了场电子发射源具有高的电子发射效率。

    ELECTRON-EMITTING DEVICE, ELECTRON BEAM APPARATUS AND IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS
    190.
    发明申请
    ELECTRON-EMITTING DEVICE, ELECTRON BEAM APPARATUS AND IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS 审中-公开
    电子发射装置,电子束装置和图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110084590A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-14

    申请号:US12897338

    申请日:2010-10-04

    Abstract: An electron-emitting device according to the present invention, comprises: an insulating member having a top face, a side face and a recess portion formed between the top face and the side face; a cathode electrode which is disposed on the side face and has an electron emitting portion located in a boundary portion between the side face and the recess portion; and a gate electrode which is disposed on the top face and of which an edge faces the electron emitting portion, wherein the boundary portion in which the electron emitting portion is located has concavity and convexity in a direction parallel to the top face.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的电子发射器件包括:绝缘构件,其具有形成在顶面和侧面之间的顶面,侧面和凹部; 阴极,其设置在所述侧面上,并且具有位于所述侧面和所述凹部之间的边界部分中的电子发射部分; 以及栅电极,其设置在所述顶面上并且其边缘面向所述电子发射部分,其中所述电子发射部分所在的所述边界部分在与所述顶面平行的方向上具有凹凸。

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