Shining coating film formation method and coated article
    12.
    发明申请
    Shining coating film formation method and coated article 有权
    镀膜成膜方法和涂层制品

    公开(公告)号:US20090246545A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US12391335

    申请日:2009-02-24

    Abstract: There are provided: a method for forming a shining coating film which can form a coating film extremely excellent in a leveling property and a brightness with good workability and can also realize the reduction of environmental burden; and a coated article excellent in a design property obtained by this method. In a method comprising the steps of sequentially coating a shining material-containing solvent type first base coat coating, a shining material-containing solvent type second base coat coating and a top clear coating onto a base material and baking a formed multilayered coating film at the same time, an improvement is made so that the resin composition and coating nonvolatile concentration of the first and second base coat coatings and the amount of nonvolatiles in the first and second base coating films will have specific conditions.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种形成能形成水平性极好的涂膜的亮光涂膜的方法和具有良好可加工性的亮度,并且还可以实现环境负担的降低; 以及通过该方法获得的设计特性优异的涂布制品。 在一种方法中,包括以下步骤:将含发光材料的溶剂型第一底涂层涂层,含发光材料的溶剂型第二底涂层涂层和顶部透明涂层依次涂覆到基材上并在其上烘烤形成的多层涂膜 同时,改进了第一和第二底涂层的树脂组合物和涂层不挥发物浓度以及第一和第二基底涂膜中的非挥发物的量将具有特定的条件。

    COMPACT PAINTING PROCESS
    13.
    发明申请
    COMPACT PAINTING PROCESS 审中-公开
    紧凑的绘画工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20090053410A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-26

    申请号:US11843080

    申请日:2007-08-22

    Abstract: A method of painting a substrate coated with an electrocoat, wherein the electrocoat includes an average surface roughness equal to or greater than 3 microns, includes applying a two-component sealer onto the electrocoat to form a film having a thickness of from 5 microns to 20 microns. The two-component sealer is partially cured by application of heat to a gel content of from 10 to 50 wt. %. Thereafter, a topcoat, typically including a basecoat and a clearcoat, is applied onto the two-component sealer. Both the two-component sealer and the topcoat are completely cured by application of heat.

    Abstract translation: 涂覆有电涂层的基材的方法,其中电泳涂层包括等于或大于3微米的平均表面粗糙度,包括将双组分封闭剂施加到电泳涂层上以形成厚度为5微米至20埃的膜 微米。 双组分封闭剂通过加热至凝胶含量为10至50重量份而部分固化。 %。 此后,将通常包括底涂层和透明涂层的面漆施加到双组分封口机上。 双组分封口剂和面漆均通过加热完全固化。

    Methods of forming composite coatings

    公开(公告)号:US20060188655A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-24

    申请号:US11064176

    申请日:2005-02-23

    Abstract: A method of forming a composite coating is provided including (a) applying a first powder base coating to a substrate; and (b) either (1) applying a second powder base coating comprising flake or platelet effect pigment and heating the first and second base coats to substantially level the second base coat and allow migration of the effect pigment to a surface region thereof but not sufficient to cause the second base coat to cure; and (2) applying a top coating and substantially curing the resultant composite coating; or alternatively, (3) heating the first base coat to form a generally continuous film; (4) applying the second powder base coating comprising the effect pigment and heating the second base coat to substantially level the second base coat and allow migration of the effect pigment to a surface region thereof; and (5) applying the top coating and substantially curing the resultant composite coating.

    Organic solvent based liquid composition for enhancing adherence of
coatings to substrates
    15.
    发明授权
    Organic solvent based liquid composition for enhancing adherence of coatings to substrates 失效
    有机溶剂型液体组合物,用于增强涂料对基材的粘附性

    公开(公告)号:US5284510A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-08

    申请号:US523810

    申请日:1990-05-16

    Applicant: Maurice Levy

    Inventor: Maurice Levy

    Abstract: Liquid composition based on organic solvents to facilitate the adherence of coatings to substrates.A composition having the following ingredients provides excellent adherence characteristics to coatings applied to various substrates pretreated with the composition. The composition contains a mixture of organic solvents as follows:from 17 to 35% of xylenes,from 4 to 14% of ethylbenzene,from 55 to 75% of white spirit, and optionallyfrom 0.05 to 3% of an methylpolysiloxane modified by a polyether oil.The composition may be used on substrates like steel, iron, copper, brass, chrome, tin, aluminum, glass, earthenware, rubber, plastic and polyesters. It leads to improved adherence to such substrates of coatings like paint, varnish, glue and mastic as well as coatings applied by chrome-plating, galvanization and gold and silver plating.

    Abstract translation: 基于有机溶剂的液体组合物,以促进涂料对基材的粘附。 具有以下成分的组合物对涂覆在用该组合物预处理的各种基材上的涂料提供优异的附着性。 该组合物含有以下有机溶剂的混合物:17至35%的二甲苯,4至14%的乙苯,55至75%的白酒,以及任选的0.05至3%的由聚醚改性的甲基聚硅氧烷 油。 该组合物可用于诸如钢,铁,铜,黄铜,铬,锡,铝,玻璃,陶器,橡胶,塑料和聚酯的基材上。 这可以改善涂料,清漆,胶水和乳胶等涂料的粘附性,以及通过镀铬,镀锌和镀金和镀银施加的涂层。

    Process for converting a fluid system of a machine from an oil based
fluid system to a water based fluid system
    18.
    发明授权
    Process for converting a fluid system of a machine from an oil based fluid system to a water based fluid system 失效
    将机器的流体系统从油基流体系统转换为水基流体系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5068129A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-26

    申请号:US552245

    申请日:1990-07-12

    Abstract: A process for converting a fluid system of a machine from an oil based fluid system to a water based fluid system. A solvent and perfluoroethylene resin are added to the fluid system in sufficient amounts to remove extraneous matter from and coat the surfaces within the fluid system with the perfluoroethylene resin. The oil based fluid, solvent and perfluoroethylene resin are circulated throughout the fluid system for a time sufficient to remove extraneous matter and coat the surfaces. The fluid system is evacuated of the oil based fluid, solvent and residual perfluoroethylene resin, and a water based fluid is added to the fluid system.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将机器的流体系统从油基流体系统转换为水基流体系统的过程。 将溶剂和全氟乙烯树脂以足够的量加入到流体系统中,以用全氟烃树脂除去流体系统内的表面和外涂层。 油基流体,溶剂和全氟乙烯树脂在整个流体系统中循环一段足以消除外来物质并涂覆表面的时间。 对油基流体,溶剂和残留的全氟乙烯树脂进行抽真空,向流体系统中加入水基流体。

    Coating by atomization of high (i.e., about 70-99% by weight) solids
film-forming compositions
    20.
    发明授权
    Coating by atomization of high (i.e., about 70-99% by weight) solids film-forming compositions 失效
    通过高浓度(即约70-99重量%)固体成膜组合物的雾化涂覆

    公开(公告)号:US4505957A

    公开(公告)日:1985-03-19

    申请号:US449379

    申请日:1982-12-13

    Abstract: High solids coating methods and apparatus are disclosed which eliminate many of the disadvantages associated with known coating processes. The techniques disclosed require only a minor amount of a volatile solvent to achieve atomization and application of a paint or other coating material. High solids coating compositions containing about 70-99% by weight solids are atomized and coated. This method also enables polymeric compositions having high molecular weight to be employed as coating materials. According to techniques described, liquid compositions containing film-forming solids are kept under pressure with a minor amount of a highly volatile solvent of from about 1 to 30% by weight, even as low as about 1-10% by weight, at a temperature above the normal boiling point of the solvent. Such a composition is then atomized by releasing the pressure upon a stream of the composition at a temperature above the normal boiling point of the solvent and below the minimum foam temperature at atmospheric pressure for the composition. The film-forming solids are thus conveyed with or without an external atomizing means.

    Abstract translation: 公开了高固含量涂覆方法和装置,其消除了与已知涂覆方法相关的许多缺点。 所公开的技术仅需要少量的挥发性溶剂来实现油漆或其它涂料的雾化和施用。 含有约70-99重量%固体的高固含量涂料组合物被雾化并涂覆。 该方法还使得具有高分子量的聚合物组合物可用作涂料。 根据所述的技术,含有成膜固体的液体组合物在少量的挥发性溶剂中保持在约1至30重量%甚至低至约1-10重量%的温度下, 高于溶剂的正常沸点。 然后通过在高于溶剂的正常沸点的温度下低于组合物的大气压下的最小泡沫温度,在组合物流上释放压力而将这种组合物雾化。 因此,成膜固体有或没有外部雾化装置被输送。

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