Methods and devices for optically determining a characteristic of a substance
    251.
    发明授权
    Methods and devices for optically determining a characteristic of a substance 有权
    用于光学确定物质特征的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09074990B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-07

    申请号:US14318116

    申请日:2014-06-27

    Abstract: An exemplary optical computing device includes an electromagnetic radiation source that optically interacts with a sample having a characteristic of interest, a first integrated computational element arranged within a primary channel to optically interact with the electromagnetic radiation source and produce a first modified electromagnetic radiation, wherein the first integrated computational element is configured to be positively or negatively correlated to the characteristic of interest, a second integrated computational element arranged within a reference channel to optically interact with the electromagnetic radiation source and produce a second modified electromagnetic radiation, wherein the second integrated computational element is configured to correlated to the characteristic of interest with an opposite sign relative to the first integrated computational element, and a first detector arranged to generate a first signal from the first modified electromagnetic radiation and a second signal from the second modified electromagnetic radiation.

    Abstract translation: 示例性的光学计算设备包括与具有感兴趣特征的样本光学相互作用的电磁辐射源,布置在主要通道内的光学相互作用并产生第一修改的电磁辐射的第一集成计算元件,其中, 第一集成计算元件被配置为与感兴趣的特性正相关或负相关,布置在参考通道内的第二集成计算元件以与电磁辐射源光学相互作用并产生第二修改的电磁辐射,其中第二集成计算元件 被配置为与相对于第一集成计算元件相反的符号与感兴趣的特性相关联,以及第一检测器,被布置成从第一修改的电磁辐射生成第一信号,以及 来自第二修改电磁辐射的第二信号。

    High accuracy imaging colorimeter by special designed pattern closed-loop calibration assisted by spectrograph
    253.
    发明授权
    High accuracy imaging colorimeter by special designed pattern closed-loop calibration assisted by spectrograph 有权
    高精度成像色度计通过特殊设计的模式闭环校准辅助光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US08988682B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-24

    申请号:US14058055

    申请日:2013-10-18

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: This specification describes various embodiments that relate to methods for providing a wideband colorimeter that can include more accurate outputs. In one embodiment, a narrowband instrument, such as a spectrometer or spectrograph, can be used for calibration of a wideband colorimeter, so that more accurate outputs can be provided. In one embodiment, an optical test equipment, which consists of both a wideband colorimeter and a narrowband spectrograph, can be used for providing a more accurately calibrated wideband colorimeter. As an example, a spectra-camera, which is a hybrid system consisting of both a wideband colorimeter and a narrowband spectrograph, can be used for simultaneous testing by both the wideband colorimeter and the narrowband spectrograph. By doing simultaneous testing, accurate calibration of the wideband colorimeter can be achieved. This specification further describes a mathematical model to characterize a wideband three channel colorimeter with a narrowband multiple channel spectrometer.

    Abstract translation: 本说明书描述了涉及用于提供宽带色度计的方法的各种实施例,其可以包括更精确的输出。 在一个实施例中,诸如光谱仪或光谱仪的窄带仪器可以用于宽带色度计的校准,从而可以提供更精确的输出。 在一个实施例中,由宽带色度计和窄带光谱仪组成的光学测试设备可用于提供更准确校准的宽带色度计。 作为示例,作为由宽带色度计和窄带光谱仪组成的混合系统的光谱相机可以用于宽带色度计和窄带光谱仪的同时测试。 通过同时测试,可以实现宽带色度计的精确校准。 该说明书进一步描述了用窄带多通道光谱仪来表征宽带三通道色度计的数学模型。

    IMAGE COMPOSITING VIA MULTI-SPECTRAL DETECTION
    254.
    发明申请
    IMAGE COMPOSITING VIA MULTI-SPECTRAL DETECTION 有权
    通过多光谱检测的图像组成

    公开(公告)号:US20150071551A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-12

    申请号:US14487050

    申请日:2014-09-15

    Abstract: A video image capture component includes a light source operable in a first spectrum, a first image detector operable in the first spectrum, a second light source operable in a second spectrum, and a second image detector operable in the second spectrum. A filtering component generates a combination image by filtering a first image obtained by the first image detector with a high-contrast filter, resulting in a high-contrast image, and masking a second image obtained by the second image detector using the high-contrast image. A compositing component creates a composite image from the combination image and a selected image. A display component displays the composite image.Alternative systems and methods for creating a combination image include techniques involving thermal imaging, laser detection, and narrow band frequency detection.

    Abstract translation: 视频图像捕捉组件包括可在第一频谱中操作的光源,可在第一频谱中操作的第一图像检测器,可在第二频谱中操作的第二光源和可在第二频谱中操作的第二图像检测器。 滤波组件通过用高对比度滤波器对由第一图像检测器获得的第一图像进行滤波来产生组合图像,导致高对比度图像,并且使用高对比度图像掩蔽由第二图像检测器获得的第二图像 。 合成组件从组合图像和所选图像创建合成图像。 显示组件显示合成图像。 用于创建组合图像的替代系统和方法包括涉及热成像,激光检测和窄带频率检测的技术。

    METHODS AND DEVICES FOR OPTICALLY DETERMINING A CHARACTERISTIC OF A SUBSTANCE
    256.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND DEVICES FOR OPTICALLY DETERMINING A CHARACTERISTIC OF A SUBSTANCE 有权
    用于光学确定物质特性的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140306096A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-16

    申请号:US14318116

    申请日:2014-06-27

    Abstract: An exemplary optical computing device includes an electromagnetic radiation source that optically interacts with a sample having a characteristic of interest, a first integrated computational element arranged within a primary channel to optically interact with the electromagnetic radiation source and produce a first modified electromagnetic radiation, wherein the first integrated computational element is configured to be positively or negatively correlated to the characteristic of interest, a second integrated computational element arranged within a reference channel to optically interact with the electromagnetic radiation source and produce a second modified electromagnetic radiation, wherein the second integrated computational element is configured to correlated to the characteristic of interest with an opposite sign relative to the first integrated computational element, and a first detector arranged to generate a first signal from the first modified electromagnetic radiation and a second signal from the second modified electromagnetic radiation.

    Abstract translation: 示例性的光学计算设备包括与具有感兴趣特征的样本光学相互作用的电磁辐射源,布置在主要通道内的光学相互作用并产生第一修改的电磁辐射的第一集成计算元件,其中, 第一集成计算元件被配置为与感兴趣的特性正相关或负相关,布置在参考通道内的第二集成计算元件以与电磁辐射源光学相互作用并产生第二修改的电磁辐射,其中第二集成计算元件 被配置为与相对于第一集成计算元件相反的符号与感兴趣的特性相关联,以及第一检测器,被布置成从第一修改的电磁辐射生成第一信号,以及 来自第二修改电磁辐射的第二信号。

    SPECTRAL IMAGING DEVICE ADJUSTMENT METHOD AND SPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM
    257.
    发明申请
    SPECTRAL IMAGING DEVICE ADJUSTMENT METHOD AND SPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    光谱成像装置调整方法和光谱成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140233030A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-21

    申请号:US14346948

    申请日:2013-05-23

    Abstract: A method of adjusting a spectroscopic imaging device is provided with which a relative arrangement relationship among components can be easily adjusted in the spectroscopic imaging device. A spectroscopic imaging device 30 includes a collimating lens 32, a diffraction grating 33, a condensing lens 34, an array light receiving unit 35, and adjustment means for adjusting a relative arrangement relationship among these components. An etalon filter is disposed on an optical path of light inputted to the collimating lens 32 and the relative arrangement relationship among the components is adjusted so that the focal point of light of each wavelength condensed by the condensing lens 34 is positioned on a predetermined line of the array light receiving unit 35.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种调整分光成像装置的方法,其可以在分光成像装置中容易地调整各部件之间的相对配置关系。 分光成像装置30包括准直透镜32,衍射光栅33,聚光透镜34,阵列光接收单元35和用于调节这些分量之间的相对布置关系的调节装置。 标准具过滤器设置在输入到准直透镜32的光的光路上,并且调整各部件之间的相对配置关系,使得由聚光透镜34聚光的每个波长的光的焦点位于 阵列光接收单元35。

    Jackpot method and system
    258.
    发明授权
    Jackpot method and system 有权
    积宝方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08668564B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-11

    申请号:US11938733

    申请日:2007-11-12

    Applicant: Jay Chun

    Inventor: Jay Chun

    Abstract: A method and system for playing jackpot and casino games are provided, comprising dealing cards to a player hand and a bank hand according to a set of conventional casino game rules, allowing at least a first player to place a bet on the casino game, granting a right of first refusal to place a bet on jackpot to the first player by virtue of the first player's bet on the casino game, allowing the first player to exercise the right of first refusal to bet on the jackpot or at least a second player to place a bet on the jackpot if the first player declines the right to place a bet on the jackpot, determining the outcome of the live casino game according to the set of conventional casino game rules, and determining the outcome of the jackpot according to a combination of cards.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种玩累积奖金和赌场游戏的方法和系统,包括根据一组常规赌场游戏规则向玩家手和银行牌交易牌,允许至少第一玩家在赌场游戏上投注,授予 借助于第一名玩家在赌场游戏上的赌注,首先拒绝将大奖投注给第一玩家的权利,允许第一玩家行使首先拒绝在大奖或者至少第二玩家下注的权利 如果第一玩家拒绝在大奖投注,则根据传统赌场游戏规则的集合确定实况赌场游戏的结果,并根据组合确定累积奖金的结果, 的卡片。

    HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMAGING A REMOTE OBJECT
    259.
    发明申请
    HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMAGING A REMOTE OBJECT 有权
    用于成像远程对象的高精度成像系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140022414A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-23

    申请号:US13555428

    申请日:2012-07-23

    Abstract: A hyperspectral imaging system and method are described herein for providing a hyperspectral image of an area of a remote object (e.g., scene of interest). The hyperspectral imaging system includes at least one optic, a scannable slit mechanism, a spectrometer, a two-dimensional image sensor, and a controller. The scannable slit mechanism can be a micro-electromechanical system spatial light modulator (MEMS SLM), a diffractive Micro-Opto-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MOEMS) spatial light modulator (SLM), a digital light processing (DLP) system, a liquid crystal display, a rotating drum with at least one slit formed therein, or a rotating disk with at least one slit formed therein.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了一种用于提供远程对象(例如,感兴趣的场景)的区域的高光谱图像的高光谱成像系统和方法。 高光谱成像系统包括至少一个光学元件,可扫描狭缝机构,光谱仪,二维图像传感器和控制器。 可扫描狭缝机构可以是微机电系统空间光调制器(MEMS SLM),衍射微光电机械系统(MOEMS)空间光调制器(SLM),数字光处理(DLP)系统,液体 晶体显示器,其中形成有至少一个狭缝的旋转滚筒或其中形成有至少一个狭缝的旋转盘。

    MULTIFUNCTIONAL FLUID METER AND METHOD FOR MEASURING COOLANT, BIO-DIESEL, GAS-ETHANOL AND DEF
    260.
    发明申请
    MULTIFUNCTIONAL FLUID METER AND METHOD FOR MEASURING COOLANT, BIO-DIESEL, GAS-ETHANOL AND DEF 有权
    多功能流量计和测量冷却剂,生物柴油,气体 - 乙醇和定量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140002809A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-02

    申请号:US13931091

    申请日:2013-06-28

    Abstract: A simple and compact apparatus, and a method, for determining the characteristics of a number of fluids used in the truck and automotive industries including coolant, bio-diesel, gas-ethanol and diesel engine fluid (DEF). The apparatus includes a sample container providing optical paths of different lengths for making measurements on a sample. The dual path length design allows the apparatus to capture both NIR and UV spectral ranges. The qualitative and quantitative properties of the fluid under test are compared to test results under normal conditions or to the properties of unused fluid. Two light sources are used within a spectrometer with each source being associated with a different optical path length.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定卡车和汽车工业中使用的许多流体的特性的简单且紧凑的装置和方法,包括冷却剂,生物柴油,汽油 - 乙醇和柴油机流体(DEF)。 该装置包括提供不同长度的光路以便对样品进行测量的样品容器。 双路径长度设计允许设备捕获NIR和UV光谱范围。 将待测流体的定性和定量性质与正常条件下的试验结果或未使用流体的性质进行比较。 在光谱仪中使用两个光源,每个光源与不同的光路长度相关联。

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