CASCADED, SELF-CALIBRATED, SINGLE-PIXEL INFRARED HADAMARD TRANSFORM SPECTROMETER

    公开(公告)号:US20240377252A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-14

    申请号:US18292507

    申请日:2022-07-22

    Abstract: Infrared spectrometer and method of performing infrared spectrometry. In one embodiment, the method comprises the steps of providing a first single pixel detector sensitive to infrared light in a first spectral range; providing an entrance slit for receiving an infrared light signal; disposing a moveable encoding mask between the entrance slit and the first single pixel detector for encoding based multiplexing, the moveable encoding mask comprising at least three adjacent coding sections along an encoding moving direction thereof, each coding section comprising the same coding pattern in a cyclic manner such that a last encoding step of one encoding section is the same as a first encoding step in a next encoding section step; disposing a dispersion and imaging optics between the entrance slit and the moveable encoding mask for dispersing the infrared signal and for imaging the dispersed infrared signal onto the moveable encoding mask; disposing a collection optics between the moveable encoding mask and the first single pixel detector for collecting an encoding based multiplexed version of the infrared signal onto the first single pixel photodetector; selectively allowing only one of at least first and second bands within the first spectral range to be imaged onto respective ones of the coding sections excluding a first coding section along the encoding moving direction of the moveable encoding mask, in a starting position of the moveable encoding mask; and moving the moveable encoding mask in the encoding moving direction for the encoding based multiplexing.

    Spectrometer module
    63.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12140776B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-12

    申请号:US18231940

    申请日:2023-08-09

    Abstract: A spectroscopic module includes M beam splitters that are arranged along an X direction, where M is a natural number of 2 or more; M bandpass filters disposed on one side in a Z direction with respect to the M beam splitters, each of the M bandpass filters facing each of the M beam splitters; a light detector disposed on the one side in the Z direction with respect to the M bandpass filters and includes M light receiving regions, each of the M light receiving regions facing each of the M bandpass filters; a first support body supporting the M beam splitters; and a second support body supporting the M bandpass filters. Each of N beam splitters among the M beam splitters has a plate shape and has a thickness of 1 mm or less, where N is a natural number of 2 to M.

    Lithographic apparatus and ultraviolet radiation control system

    公开(公告)号:US12124172B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-22

    申请号:US17634702

    申请日:2020-08-05

    Inventor: Alexander Kremer

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides an ultraviolet radiation control system and a related method for control an ultraviolet radiation in a lithographic apparatus. The ultraviolet radiation control system comprises a housing; a conversion crystal (540), disposed on or in the housing, configured to convert an ultraviolet radiation to a fluorescent radiation; a plurality of photodetectors (550) configured to detect an intensity of a scattered portion of the fluorescent radiation; and at least one diffusive surface (545), disposed on or in the conversion crystal, configured to increase the intensity of the scattered portion of the fluorescent radiation.

    Plasmonic structure, light source, and wavelength selective absorber

    公开(公告)号:US12123827B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-22

    申请号:US17501600

    申请日:2021-10-14

    Inventor: Jie Li Shunya Fukui

    CPC classification number: G01N21/33 G01J3/0205 G01J3/42

    Abstract: In a plasmonic structure, a first conductor layer, a dielectric layer, and a second conductor layer are stacked in this order. The second conductor layer includes a plurality of conductor patterns that is two-dimensionally and periodically arranged, each of the plurality of conductor patterns having a circular shape or a regular polygonal shape. A diameter D of a circle circumscribed on each of the plurality of conductor patterns satisfies 200 nm≤D≤800 nm. A thickness g of the dielectric layer and the diameter D satisfy 0.3≤g/D≤0.6.

    Multispectral filter
    66.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12111211B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-08

    申请号:US18323463

    申请日:2023-05-25

    Inventor: Michael Klimek

    CPC classification number: G01J3/2823 G01J3/0294 G01J3/2803 G01J2003/2826

    Abstract: An optical device may comprise an array of sensor elements that includes a plurality of pixels and a multispectral filter disposed on the array of sensor elements. The multispectral filter may be configured to pass a first transmission percentage of light of a particular spectral range to a first set of pixels of the plurality of pixels and pass a second transmission percentage of light of the particular spectral range to a second set of pixels of the plurality of pixels.

    In-situ infra-red and ultra-violet photometer

    公开(公告)号:US12104957B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-01

    申请号:US17620408

    申请日:2020-06-25

    Applicant: Protea Ltd

    Abstract: The invention relates to a photometer (30) for analysing the composition of a sample gas. The photometer comprises an infra-red (IR) source (20) configured to direct a first plurality of pulses (40) of IR radiation through the sample gas to an IR detector (26), at least two of the first plurality of pulses being of different wavelength. The photometer further comprises an ultraviolet (UV) source (32) configured to generate a second plurality of pulses (38) of UV radiation for conveyance to a UV detector (36), at least two of the second plurality of pulses being of different wavelength. A path selection arrangement (22, 42-50) is configured to selectively convey different ones of the second plurality of pulses (38) to one of the sample gas and the UV detector (36). The photometer further comprises processing circuitry coupled to the IR source (20), the UV source (32), the IR detector (26), the UV detector (36) and the path selection arrangement (22, 42-50). The processing circuitry is configured to (i) select the wavelength to be used for a given UV pulse of the second plurality of pulses (38), (ii) receive a plurality of detection signals from each of the IR detector (26) and the UV detector (36) and (iii) based on the detection signals, determine a concentration of at least one component of the sample gas. A method for analysing the composition of a sample gas is also disclosed.

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