6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3668188D1

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-15

    申请号:DE3668188

    申请日:1986-10-07

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: The system for forming a uniform layer of a material from a vapor phase onto the surface of an object at a high rate of deposition includes a reservoir (10) for heating a material from which gas is propagated; a low pressure reactor (20) wherein said layer is formed; connecting means (18) between said reservoir and said reactor; means connected to the outlet of said reactor for creating a vacuum therein and causing said gas to flow from said reservoir through said connecting means to said reactor; first pressure control means at the outlet of said reservoir for maintaining the pressure of said gas at the reservoir end of said connecting means at a first value; and second pressure control means at the inlet of said reactor for maintaining the pressure of said gas thereat at a second value by adjusting said means for creating a vacuum, thereby providing a constant mass flow rate of said gas into said reactor. The method of forming a layer of material from a gas upon the surface of an object comprises: heating a reservoir to a temperature sufficient to vaporize a material from which said gas is formed; creating a vacuum in a reactor containing said object to cause said gas to flow from said reservoir through a connecting means to said reactor; and maintaining the reservoir outlet pressure and the reactor inlet pressure at constant values, thereby providing a constant mass flow rate of said gas into said reactor.

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