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公开(公告)号:AU2011206716B2
公开(公告)日:2014-01-30
申请号:AU2011206716
申请日:2011-01-06
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: FUBL ANDREAS , SAMPATH BANGARU , HOFMANN MAXIMILIAN , BELLIN INGO , NALAWADE SAMEER , HAHN KLAUS , KUNKEL ANDREAS , LOOS ROBERT
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing expandable granulates containing polylactic acid, comprising the following steps: a) melting and mixing the constituents i) between 50 and 99.9 wt. %, relative to the total weight of constituents i) to iii), of polylactic acid, ii) between 0 and 49.9 wt. %, relative to the total weight of constituents i) to iii), of at least one other polymer, iii) between 0.1 and 2 wt. %, relative to the total weight of constituents i) to iii), of a diepoxide or polyepoxide, and iv) between 0 and 10 wt. % of at least one additive, b) mixing v) between 3 and 7 wt. %, relative to the total weight of constituents i) to iv), of an organic blowing agent, into the melted polymer mass, by means of a static or dynamic mixer, at a temperature of at least 40°C, c) discharging the mixture via a nozzle plate with boreholes having a maximum on the nozzle outlet diameter of 1.5 mm, and d) granulating the melted mass containing the blowing agent directly behind the nozzle plate, under water, at a pressure of between 1 and 20 bar. The invention also relates to expandable granulates containing polylactic acid, that can be obtained according to said method, and to special expandable granulates containing polylactic acid, and between 3 and 7 wt. % of an organic blowing agent, preferably n-pentane, and especially preferably iso-pentane. The invention also relates to a preferred method for producing expandable granulates containing polylactic acid and a blowing agent, with a low bulk density.
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公开(公告)号:MX2012013942A
公开(公告)日:2013-01-29
申请号:MX2012013942
申请日:2011-05-31
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: SCHMIED BERNHARD , BREITSCHEIDEL BORIS , HAHN KLAUS , HUSEMANN WOLFRAM , LEHNEN UWE-JOHANNES , HOLOCH JAN , KRIHA OLAF , SPIES PATRICK , HESSE PASCAL
IPC: C08J9/00
Abstract: La invención se refiere a una composición que contiene por lo menos un componente de polímero de estireno expandible y por lo menos un éster de ácido carboxílico de ciclohexano, y opcionalmente otros componentes. Dicha composición se puede procesar para formar espumas que se pueden cargar de manera mecánica.
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公开(公告)号:ZA201105540B
公开(公告)日:2012-10-31
申请号:ZA201105540
申请日:2011-07-27
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: MUEGGE HORST , BAUMGARTNER KLAUS-MARTIN , FRANCIS TIMOTHY , ULANOVA TATIANA , FUCHS SABINE , WIELAND PETRA , MAHN ULRIKE , NEHLS BENJAMIN , SCHMIED BERNHARD , HAHN KLAUS
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of shaped foam bodies, comprising: provision of a composition having foam particles and binder; introduction of the composition into a space which is bounded on at least one side by a pressing surface; and exertion of pressure onto the composition by means of the pressing surface. The method further comprises irradiation of microwaves through the pressing surface into the composition, while pressure is being exerted onto the composition. The invention furthermore relates to a device for carrying out the method according to the invention, having: at least one pressing surface and a counterbearing surface lying opposite, between which a space extends which is adapted to receive a composition of foam particles and binder. The pressing surface and counterbearing surface adjoin the space directly. The device further comprises at least one stiff layer which locally or entirely is essentially transparent for microwaves and has a surface facing toward the space, which is connected to the pressing surface in such a way as to transmit force. The device also comprises a microwave radiator unit which is arranged on a side of the stiff layer remote from the space and is aligned relative to the space in order to irradiate microwaves into the space through the stiff layer. Lastly, the invention relates to a microwave radiator unit for the heat treatment of foam compositions. The microwave radiator unit comprises a multiplicity of microwave antennas which are arranged in a plane array and at least two of which are connected through a distributor device to a common microwave signal source, which feeds the at least two antennas.
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公开(公告)号:PL2062934T3
公开(公告)日:2012-06-29
申请号:PL08169862
申请日:2008-11-25
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: BRAUN FRANK , ALTEHELD ARMIN , HAHN KLAUS , BELLIN INGO
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公开(公告)号:ES2382525T3
公开(公告)日:2012-06-11
申请号:ES09738090
申请日:2009-04-27
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: ULANOVA TATIANA , HAHN KLAUS , MOECK CHRISTOF , ALTEHELD ARMIN , HAEHNLE HANS-JOACHIM , RANFT MEIK , KUJAT CHRISTOF
IPC: C04B38/02
Abstract: Método para preparar una espuma de silicato espumando una mezcla que contiene 10 a 90 % en peso de una dispersión acuosa de partículas de SiO2 A), las cuales tienen un diámetro de partícula promedio en el rango de 1 a 100 nm, 1 a 45 % en peso de un polímero B) con funciones amino disuelto en agua 5 a 50 % en peso de un agente propelente C) 1 a 5 % en peso de un emulsionante D) 0,01 a 5 % en peso de un agente de reticulación E) capaz de reaccionar con el polímero B), en cuyo caso los porcentajes en peso de los componentes A) y B) se refieren al sólido y la suma de A) hasta E) da como resultado 100 % en peso.
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公开(公告)号:AT555070T
公开(公告)日:2012-05-15
申请号:AT09738090
申请日:2009-04-27
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: ULANOVA TATIANA , HAHN KLAUS , MOECK CHRISTOF , ALTEHELD ARMIN , HAEHNLE HANS-JOACHIM , RANFT MEIK , KUJAT CHRISTOF
IPC: C04B38/02
Abstract: A process for producing an elastic silicate foam by foaming a mixture comprising 10% to 80% by weight of an aqueous dispersion of SiO2 particles A) which have an average particle diameter in the range from 1 to 100 nm, 5% to 30% by weight of a polymer B) in solution in water, 10% to 50% by weight of a blowing agent C), 1% to 5% by weight of an emulsifier D), 0.01% to 5% by weight of a crosslinker E) which is reactive with the polymer B), and also the foam obtainable by the process, and the use of the foam.
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公开(公告)号:PL2058360T3
公开(公告)日:2012-02-29
申请号:PL08168365
申请日:2008-11-05
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: BRAUN FRANK , ALTEHELD ARMIN , HAHN KLAUS , BELLIN INGO
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公开(公告)号:AU2010283880A1
公开(公告)日:2012-02-23
申请号:AU2010283880
申请日:2010-08-02
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: BRAUN FRANK , KRIHA OLAF , HAHN KLAUS , NEHLS BENJAMIN , PERETOLCHIN MAXIM , WEINKOTZ STEPHAN
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a light lignocellulosic material having an average density in the range of 200 to 600 kg/m3, and comprising, on basis of the lignocellulosic material: A) 30 to 95 wt % of lignocellulose particles; B) 1 to 25 wt % of expanded plastic particles having a bulk density in the range of 10 to 100 kg/m3; C) 3 to 50 wt % of a binding agent, selected from the group of aminoplast resin, phenol formaldehyde resin, and organic isocyanate having at least two isocyanate groups; and optionally D) additives are mixed and then pressed under increased temperature and increased pressure, characterized in that the expanded plastic particles are obtained from expandable plastic particles having a content of propellant in the range of 0.01 to 4 wt % relative to the expandable plastic particles.
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公开(公告)号:AT544814T
公开(公告)日:2012-02-15
申请号:AT08853011
申请日:2008-11-20
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: ALLMENDINGER MARKUS , SCHMIED BERNHARD , RUCH JOACHIM , KNOLL KONRAD , RIETHUES MICHAEL , HAHN KLAUS , SCHIPS CARSTEN , RYLANDER JESSICA
IPC: C08K13/02
Abstract: Expandable styrene polymers (EPS) comprising, in each case based on the styrene polymer, a) from 0.05 to 5% by weight of an organic bromine compound whose bromine content is at least 50% by weight, as flame retardant, b) from 0.05 to 2% by weight of a flame retardant synergist, c) from 0.1 to 5% by weight of a metal salt as acid scavenger, and process for their production.
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公开(公告)号:CA2787222A1
公开(公告)日:2011-07-21
申请号:CA2787222
申请日:2011-01-06
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: FUESSL ANDREAS , SAMPATH BANGARU , HOFMANN MAXIMILIAN , BELLIN INGO , NALAWADE SAMEER , HAHN KLAUS , KUENKEL ANDREAS , LOOS ROBERT
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing expandable granulates containing polylactic acid, comprising the following steps: a) melting and mixing the constituents i) between 50 and 99.9 wt. %, relative to the total weight of constituents i) to iii), of polylactic acid, ii) between 0 and 49.9 wt. %, relative to the total weight of constituents i) to iii), of at least one other polymer, iii) between 0.1 and 2 wt. %, relative to the total weight of constituents i) to iii), of a diepoxide or polyepoxide, and iv) between 0 and 10 wt. % of at least one additive, b) mixing v) between 3 and 7 wt. %, relative to the total weight of constituents i) to iv), of an organic blowing agent, into the melted polymer mass, by means of a static or dynamic mixer, at a temperature of at least 40°C, c) discharging the mixture via a nozzle plate with boreholes having a maximum on the nozzle outlet diameter of 1.5 mm, and d) granulating the melted mass containing the blowing agent directly behind the nozzle plate, under water, at a pressure of between 1 and 20 bar. The invention also relates to expandable granulates containing polylactic acid, that can be obtained according to said method, and to special expandable granulates containing polylactic acid, and between 3 and 7 wt. % of an organic blowing agent, preferably n-pentane, and especially preferably iso-pentane. The invention also relates to a preferred method for producing expandable granulates containing polylactic acid and a blowing agent, with a low bulk density.
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