Abstract:
A cadmium selenide complex is provided to produce pure cadmium selenide nanoparticles useful for manufacturing cadmium selenide quantum dots at low temperature. A cadmium selenide complex has a structure represented by the formula 1 of Y-Cd-Se(CH2)mO(CH2)nO-R', wherein Y is a halogen element or C1-7 linear or branched alkyl, R' is a C1-7 linear or branched alkyl, and m and n are, independently of each other, 1-7. A method for preparing a cadmium selenide complex represented by the formula 2 of X-Cd-Se(CH2)mO(CH2)nO-R' includes the step of reacting a cadmium(II) halide compound represented by the formula 3 of CdX2 with a selenide alkali metal salt compound represented by the formula 4 of MSe(CH2)mO(CH2)nOR'. In the formulae 2-4, X is a halogen element, R' is a C1-7 linear or branched alkyl, m and n are, independently of each other, 1-7, and M is Li, Na, or K.
Abstract:
본 발명은 단백질 나노입자를 이용한 탄소나노튜브 트랜지스터 및 이의 제조 방법에 관한 것으로서, 금속성 탄소나노튜브 소자 및 약한 반도성을 띠는 나노튜브소자의 금속전극-탄소나노튜브 계면에 단백질이 코팅된 나노입자를 흡착시켜, 반도성 나노튜브에서는 트랜지스터의 특성이 개선되는 효과를 얻을 수 있고, 금속성 나노튜브에서도 게이트 전압을 이용하여 채널의 전류를 크게 변화시킬 수 있는 트랜지스터 작동 효과를 얻을 수 있도록 탄소나노튜브 트랜지스터의 금속 전극과 탄소나노튜브의 계면을 단백질 나노입자로 표면개질시키는 계면공학을 수행한 것으로서, 이빔리소그라피 또는 포토리소그라피를 이용하여 제작된 탄소나노튜브 소자와 금속전극 사이에 단백질이 코팅된 나노입자를 고정화하여 게이트 전압에 보다 쉽게 반응하도록 한 단백질 나노입자를 이용한 탄소나노튜브 트랜지스터 및 이의 제조 방법을 제공하고자 한 것이다. 탄소나노튜브, 단백질 나노입자, 트랜지스터, 금속전극, 계면
Abstract:
This invention relates to a method to induce growth of carbon nanotubes using a liquid phased-hydrocarbon based material under a critical range of equilibrating between liquid and gas phases, thereby easily manipulating a required carbon source. This invention also relates to a method to facilitate easy generation of a carbon backbone of the carbon nanotube because the reaction is performed in the presence of a metal nanoparticle or a metal compound capable of spontaneously generating a seed catalyst which stimulates the growth of carbon nanotubes as well as secures safety enough for the industrial application by using a mild reaction condition within the critical range. Accordingly, this invention can produce the carbon nanotube with high transition efficiency under a mild condition with a relatively lower temperature and pressure than those in conventional gas phased-methods without using a costly equipment, thereby cost-effectively producing the carbon nanotube in large quantities.
Abstract:
A fabrication method of colloidal quantum dot nano-particle is provided to obtain the quantum dot having favorable concentration, particle size and bandgap energy without using expensive and toxic materials such as TOP or TOPO by adding bivalent anion type of sixth group metal(M2^2-) solution to second group metal(M1^2+) oleate. The method includes: first step of preparing second group metal oleate by reacting oleic acid in second group metal precursor solution of any one selected from Cd, Pb and Zn; second step of preparing a solution containing bivalance anionic sixth group metal by dissolving precursor of sixth group metal or cationic sixth group metal in a solvent with high boiling point of 200 to 350deg.C and proceeding reductive reaction of the solution at 100 to 200deg.C; and third step of producing colloidal quantum dot nano-particles by reacting the prepared oleate of second group metal and the prepared solution containing bivalance anionic sixth group metal at 100 to 250deg.C.
Abstract:
A carbon nanotube transistor having a deformation electrode is provided to increase the work function of a metal and to effectively induce hole doping by using an SU-8 negative photoresist on an electrode of the carbon nanotube transistor. An alignment marker is formed on a SiO2/Si substrate(10). A pattern of liquid catalyst is manufactured using a PMMA(polymethylmethacrylate) layer on the SiO2/Si substrate that is insulated by a SiO2 layer. The PMMA layer is removed by an acetone solution. A single walled carbon nanotube(14) is grown at CH4 and H2 atmosphere during 10 minutes in a furnace of 900 ‹C. An electrode(12) is formed by performing photolithography and thermal evaporation on the carbon nanotube. The electrode is connected to the carbon nanotube to configure a carbon nanotube transistor and then an SU-8 negative photoresist(16) is coated on the carbon nanotube transistor to form an insulating layer.
Abstract:
A carbon nano-tube using protein nanoparticles and its manufacturing method are provided to vary a current of a channel largely by absorbing nanoparticles coated with protein at an interface between a metal electrode and a carbon nano-tube. A carbon nano-tube transistor is comprised of a metal source electrode(30), a metal drain electrode, a gate, a channel region made of a carbon nano-tube(20). Nanoparticles(40) are absorbed at interfaces between the carbon nano-tube and the metal source electrode, and between the carbon nano-tube and the metal drain electrode. The nanoparticles are coated with protein and have charged states being easily changed according to variation of a gate voltage. The protein coated on the nanoparticles is streptavidin.
Abstract:
본 발명에 따른 단일벽 탄소나노튜브를 이용한 기체 센서의 제조방법은 센서용 전극 패턴을 새롭게 설계하는 단계(a)와, 탄소나노튜브를 전극 패턴 위에 떨어뜨리고 인접한 두 전극 사이로 수평 이동시키는 단계(b)를 포함하며, 단계(b)는 전극 패턴위에 탄소나노튜브를 떨어뜨려 일정시간 정지 상태로 유지하는 단계와, 500rpm 이상의 고속으로 탄소나노튜브가 놓인 전극 패턴을 회전시켜 나노튜브가 원심력을 받도록 하는 단계와, 메탄올을 이용하여 불순물 나노입자와 전극 패턴에 놓이지 못한 잔류 나노튜브를 제거하여 전극 패턴을 세정하는 단계를 포함한다. 이와 같은, 본 발명에 의하면 탄소나노튜브를 화학기상증착법으로 직접 성장시킨 후 전극을 성장한 나노튜브 위에 부착시키는 고비용의 매우 어려운 공정으로 이루어진 직접 성장법과, IDT(Interdigitated) 구조로 전극을 만들고 탄소나노튜브를 그 위에 떨어뜨려 다량의 나노튜브가 다수의 위치에서 전극과 병렬 연결되도록 제조하는 직접 부착법이 갖고 있는 단점, 즉 낮은 감도 및 느린 회복속도를 쉽게 극복하고, 기존 두가지 방법의 장점만을 획득할 수 있는 효과를 제공한다.
Abstract:
본 발명은 고농도 초미세 금속입자 용액의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 금속염 수용액에 고분자 전해질을 첨가하여 고분자-금속염 착체를 형성시킨 후 이를 환원제로 처리함으로써 생성된 금속입자가 응집 또는 침강하지 않아 입자크기가 100 ㎚ 이하의 초미세 크기로 작고 균일하여 화학공업용 촉매 및 소결합금 제조 및 적층 세라믹 콘덴서의 내부 전극 형성용 도전성 페이스트 제조 등에 사용할 수 있는 고농도 초미세 금속입자 용액의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A preparation method of ceramic gel compact is provided, which controls gelation-inducing time easily without lowering the physical properties of gel compact by adding peroxide-based polymerization initiator and gelation-inducing time increaser to ceramic dispersing agent for gel casting. CONSTITUTION: The preparation method comprises the steps of: dispersing at least one ceramic powder selected from Al2O3, ZrO2, ZnO, Si3N4 and SiC, into a solution of at least one organic radical monomer selected from acryl amide, methylacryl amide and hydroxymethyl acryl amide; adding one or more of peroxide-based polymerization initiator selected from ammonium persulfate, sodium persulfate, magnesium persulfate and hydrogen peroxide, and one or more of gelation-inducing time increaser selected from nitroxyl radicals, aliphatic alcohols and aqueous azos; degassing and pouring into a mold; forming a gel compact. The nitroxyl radical-based gelation-inducing time increaser, such as 2,2,6,6,-tetramethyl piperidine-1-oxyl(TEMPO), 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6,-tetramethyl piperidine-1-oxyl(HTEMPO), is used in a range of 5-500 ppm, based on the total amount of dispersed solution. The aliphatic alcohol-based gelation-inducing time increaser, such as methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, butyl alcohol, etc, is used in a range of 5-20%, based on the total amount of dispersed solution. The aqueous azo-based gelation-inducing time increaser, such as azobis(2-amidinopropane) hydrochlorate, is used within the range of 1:9-9:1(in a weight ratio), based on the peroxide-based polymerization initiator.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for manufacturing a diamond tool is provided to improve cutting ability and durability by additionally reforming the surface of diamond grit and wet-coating the reformed surface of the diamond grit with nano metal powder. CONSTITUTION: A method for manufacturing a diamond tool comprises the steps of: heat-treating diamond grit, soaking the diamond grit in an acid or an alkaline solution, and reforming the surface of the diamond grit; wet-coating the reformed surface of the diamond grit with nano metal powder; applying transition metal paste to a shank base metal and forming a metal adhesive layer; and scattering the diamond grit coated with nano metal powder on the metal adhesive layer.