Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make possible easily and inexpensively repairing an omission in a data line by selectively activating a selected non-committed data driver and providing a data signal on a conductive line. SOLUTION: In an array 32, the number of output lines of respective data drivers 36 are increased for adding an auxiliary driver to a glass panel 34. An electric connector used for connecting an LCD panel to a data source of a host computer, etc., requires a PROM chip selecting excess line only by a piece, and other PROM signals are multiplexed by existing lines. After reset, a controller 42 decides when the input data are lapped in a temporary memory from an address in a defective map for using on an auxiliary line 38. The data supplied to a display are corrected related to defective line information stored in the memory, and the selected non-committed data driver 36 is a ctivated selectively, and the data signal is provided on the conductive line.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure which reduces the dielectric constant between conductive lines by providing an air dielectric. SOLUTION: In a multilevel microelectronic integrated circuit, air comprises a permanent line level dielectric, and an ultra-low-k material constitutes a via level dielectric. In the IC structure, air is supplied to the line level after removal of a sacrificial material by clean thermal decomposition and auxiliary diffusion of byproducts through porosities. Optionally, air is also included within porosities in the via level dielectric. By incorporating air into the extension produced in the invention, intralevel and interlevel dielectric values are minimized. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To combine a laser actuation fuse with an electric starting fuse in order to increase total yield of product. SOLUTION: A plurality of different types of fuses 510, each serving a specified purpose, are arranged on a semiconductor integrated circuit wafer, such that a type of fuse can be actuated without missing the function of different types of fuses. A first type of fuse, e.g. a laser actuation fuse, is principally used for repairing a wafer level defect and a second type of fuse, e.g. an electric starting fuse, is used for repairing a defect found after an IC chip is mounted on a module and a stress is applied to the module during burn-in test. The module level defect is an unit cell trouble corrected normally by an electrically programmed fuse, in order to actuate a module level redundancy arrangement.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a partially non-volatile dynamic random access memory(PNDRAM). SOLUTION: A partially non-volatile dynamic random access memory PNDRAM uses a DRAM array formed by plural single transistors 1T cells or two transistors 2T cells. The cell is electrically programmable as a non- volatile memory. Therefore, single chip design characteristic of both of a dynamic random access memory DRAM and an electrically programmable read only memory EPROM can be obtained. A DRAM and an EPROM integrated into a PNDRAM can be always and easily reconstituted during manufacturing or in a market. The PNDRAM has plural applications as a single chip such as a main memory related to ID, BIOS, or operating system information and the like.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and structure for generating a void fuse structure on a gate conductor stack. SOLUTION: A semiconductor substrate is provided, wherein a gate conductor stack 32 is provided on a shallow trench isolation region. Oxide layers 33 and 34 are formed on a substrate around the gate conductor stack 32, and an electric contact opening part etched to the substrate down to the oxide layer is filled with a first conductive material 40, establishing electric contact to the gate conductor stack. A conductive layer 41 of a second conductive material is allowed to stick to the oxide layer and the electric contact, and the oxide layer is anisotropically etched so that at least one etching hole, as far as the shallow trench isolation region through the oxide layer, is formed. A part 60 around the least the etching hole of the oxide layer is isotropically etched to form a void under at least a part of a conductive player pattern. The gate conductor stack comprises a fuse.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for shrinking an area for a fuse to occupy on a semiconductor tip, and to adjust a fuse resistance relative to a fuse of a semiconductor device. SOLUTION: A fuse for a semiconductor is formed, so as to have a substrate 12 having a conductive passage disposed on its surface, a dielectric layer 14 disposed on the substrate, and a vertical fuse 110 vertically disposed on the surface. The vertical fuse penetrates through the dielectric layer 14 and is connected to the conductive passage. The vertical fuse also has a hole 108, a liner material is disposed on its vertical surface, and the fuse is cut off with fusing of the liner material along the vertical surface.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure for an integrated carrier equipped with high frequency and high speed passive components for computing. SOLUTION: A carrier 200 for a semiconductor component 102 is provided, which has passive components 3010 integrated in its substrate. The passive components 3010 include decoupling components, such as capacitors and resistors. A set of connections 210 is integrated in a close electrical proximity to the supported components. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuse link structure which reduces the magnitude of damage which is caused when a fuse element is blown and to provide its method. SOLUTION: This integrated circuit is provided with a main element 102. The integrated circuit is provided with a redundant element 104 which is replaced selectively with the main element 102 by at lease one fuse. The fuse contains a first layer 401 which comprises at least one fuse link region 402, contains a second layer 401 on the first layer, a gap 410 inside the second layer on the fuse link region 402, and contains a fuse window 408 in a dielectric layer 407. Since the gap 410 guides energy and a fuse material to the fuse window 408 from the fuse link region 402, it is possible to reduce damage to a circumferential structure.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable electrical fusion at the voltage of a specific value by connecting a fuse link at its one end with an individual connector terminal having a sectional region larger than its sectional region, and by connecting the fuse link at its other end with a common connector terminal having a sectional region which is larger than that of the sectional region of the individual connector terminal. SOLUTION: A semiconductor device 40 includes a board 41, on whose surface there is provided a redundant operating wiring, including many fuse-links 44 or a fuse bank used as a severe pitch array 42 for custom wirings. The fuse link 44 is connected at its one end with an individual connector terminal 43, having a sectional region about twice as large as its sectional region to be connected at its other end, with a common connector terminal 45 having a sectional region about twice as large as that of the individual connector terminal 43. As a result, heating caused by the maximized resistance difference between the fuse link 44 and the common connector terminal 45 is promoted to make possible electrical fusion at a voltage of about 10 V.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To check cracks within a final passivation laver 13 of an integrated circuit by reducing the stresses within a peripheral dielectric which are due to acute corner of a circuit pattern. SOLUTION: Stresses generally induced inside a dielectric is reduced by formings 15 and 17, at lower corner 14" of a circuit pattern 11 before adhering an outer layer (that is, a passivation layer) 13. When patterning it by metallic RIE process, this kind of rounding of the corner is achieved by a two-step metallic etching process, including the first step of creating a vertical sidewall and the second step of tapering the lower part of the vertical sidewall or creating a tapered spacer 15 along the under section of the vertical sidewall. When patterning it by a die machine process, this kind of rounding of the corner is achieved by a two-step trench etching process, including a first step of creating a vertical sidewall and a second step of creating a tapered side wall along the under section of the vertical sidewall. COPYRIGHT: (C)1999,JPO