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公开(公告)号:MY132894A
公开(公告)日:2007-10-31
申请号:MYPI9803399
申请日:1998-07-24
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BABICH KATHERINA E , BRUNNER TIMOTHY ALLAN , CALLEGARI ALESSANDRO CESARE , GRILL ALFRED , JAHNES CHRISTOPHER V , PATEL VISHNUBHAI VITTHALBHAI
IPC: C01B31/00 , H01L21/3205 , C23C14/06 , G03F7/11 , H01L21/027
Abstract: DISCLOSED IS VAPOR DEPOSITED THICK ARC LAYER AND METHOD OF PREPARING SINGLE AND TUNABLE THICK BOTTOM LAYER COATINGS BASED ON AMORPHOUS CARBON FILMS. THESE FILM CAN BE HYDROGENATED, FLUORINATED, NITROGENATED CARBON FILMS. SUCH FILMS HAVE THE INDEX OF REFRACTION AND THE EXTINCTION COEFFICIENT TUNABLE FROM ABOUT 1.4 TO ABOUT 2.1 AND FROM ABOUT 0.1 TO 0.6, RESPECTIVELY, AT UV AND DUV WAVELENGHTS, IN PARTICULAR 365, 248 AND 193 NM. THIS MAKES THE FILMS EXTREMELY USEFUL TO BE USED AS THICK BOTTOM LAYERS IN A BILAYER RESIST SYSTEM. MOREOVER, THE FILMS PRODUCED BY THE PRESENT INVENTION CAN BE DEPOSITED OVER DEVICE TOPOGRAPHY WITH HIGH CONFORMALITY, AND THEY ARE ETCHABLE BY OXYGEN AND/OR FLUORINE ION ETCH PROCESS. BECAUSE OF THESE UNIQUE PROPERTIES, THESE FILMS CAN BE USED TO FORM A SINGLE OR TUNABLE THICK BOTTOM LAYER AT UV AND DUV WAVELENGHTS TO PRODUCE PRACTICALLY ZERO REFLECTIONS AT THE RESIST/BOTTOM LAYER INTERFACE. THIS GREATLY IMPROVES PERFORMANCES OF SEMICONDUCTORS CHIPS.
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公开(公告)号:DE602005001401D1
公开(公告)日:2007-07-26
申请号:DE602005001401
申请日:2005-02-22
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: CHU JACK O , DEHLINGER GABRIEL K , GRILL ALFRED , KOESTER STEVEN J , OUYANG QIGING , SCHAUB JEREMY D
IPC: H01L31/101
Abstract: The invention addresses the problem of creating a high-speed, high-efficiency photodetector that is compatible with Si CMOS technology. The structure consists of a Ge absorbing layer on a thin SOI substrate, and utilizes isolation regions, alternating n- and p-type contacts, and low-resistance surface electrodes. The device achieves high bandwidth by utilizing a buried insulating layer to isolate carriers generated in the underlying substrate, high quantum efficiency over a broad spectrum by utilizing a Ge absorbing layer, low voltage operation by utilizing thin a absorbing layer and narrow electrode spacings, and compatibility with CMOS devices by virtue of its planar structure and use of a group IV absorbing material. The method for fabricating the photodetector uses direct growth of Ge on thin SOI or an epitaxial oxide, and subsequent thermal annealing to achieve a high-quality absorbing layer. This method limits the amount of Si available for interdiffusion, thereby allowing the Ge layer to be annealed without causing substantial dilution of the Ge layer by the underlying Si.
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53.
公开(公告)号:AU2003243631A1
公开(公告)日:2004-01-06
申请号:AU2003243631
申请日:2003-06-18
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: GRILL ALFRED , PATEL VISHNUBHAI V
IPC: H01L21/768 , C23C16/30 , C23C16/40 , H01L21/312 , H01L21/316 , H01L23/522 , H01L23/532 , H01L21/00
Abstract: There is provided a thermally stable ultralow dielectric constant film comprising Si, C, O and H atoms and having a covalently bonded tri-dimensional network structure and a dielectric constant of not more than 2.6. The dielectric constant film may additionally have a covalently bonded ring network. The covalently bonded tri-dimensional (i.e., three dimensional) network structure comprises Si-O, Si-C, Si-H, C-H and C-C covalent bonds and may optionally contain F and N. In the film, the Si atoms may optionally be partially substituted with Ge atoms. The dielectric constant film has a thickness of not more than 1.3 micrometers and a crack propagation velocity in water of less than 10 meters per second. There is further provided a back-end-of-the-line (BEOL) interconnect structure comprising the inventive dielectric film as a BEOL insulator, cap or hardmask layer.
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公开(公告)号:DE19518044C2
公开(公告)日:1997-04-24
申请号:DE19518044
申请日:1995-05-17
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BEACH DAVID B , GRILL ALFRED , SMART CHRISTOPHER J
IPC: H01L27/04 , H01L21/02 , H01L21/822 , H01L21/8242 , H01L27/108
Abstract: A storage capacitor having high dielectric constant materials and a method for forming same are described. The method solves the problems associated with fabrication of planar capacitors for DRAM chips constructed from inorganic oxides with perovskite structure. These materials are not readily etched by conventional ion etching techniques. These materials also react with silicon and silicon dioxide and the disclosed process avoids these interactions.
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公开(公告)号:DE69117916T2
公开(公告)日:1996-10-02
申请号:DE69117916
申请日:1991-12-09
Applicant: IBM
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公开(公告)号:DE69117916D1
公开(公告)日:1996-04-18
申请号:DE69117916
申请日:1991-12-09
Applicant: IBM
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公开(公告)号:CA2055801A1
公开(公告)日:1992-06-18
申请号:CA2055801
申请日:1991-11-19
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: GRILL ALFRED , HORNG CHENG T , MEYERSON BERNARD S , PATEL VISHNUBHAI V , RUSSAK MICHAEL A
Abstract: A magnetic head slider having a protective coating on the rails thereof, the protective coating comprising a thin adhesion layer and a thin layer of amorphous hydrogenated carbon. The protective coating is deposited on the air bearing surface of the slider after the thin film magnetic heads are lapped to a chosen dimension, but before the pattern of rails is produced on the air bearing surface. The protective coating protects the magnetic head during the rail fabrication process and in usage in a magnetic recording system protects the magnetic head from wear and corrosion damage.
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