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公开(公告)号:JPH05230335A
公开(公告)日:1993-09-07
申请号:JP20784492
申请日:1992-08-04
Applicant: IBM
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公开(公告)号:JPH04231474A
公开(公告)日:1992-08-20
申请号:JP10819191
申请日:1991-04-15
Applicant: IBM
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公开(公告)号:JPH04234437A
公开(公告)日:1992-08-24
申请号:JP20900291
申请日:1991-08-21
Applicant: IBM
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公开(公告)号:JPH06322547A
公开(公告)日:1994-11-22
申请号:JP21022593
申请日:1993-08-25
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: ARUFURETSUDO BIIBETSUKU , SUTEIIBUN RESURII BUTSUKUUOORU , UIRIAMU AASAA DONSON , JIYON JIYOSEFU GURENINGU , MAATEIN JIYOZEFU GOORUDOBAAGU , KUATO RUUDORUFU GURIIBU , KARORAIN AN KOBATSUKU , RINDA KARORIN MASHIYUU , UOORUTAA POORU PAUROUSUKII , MAAKU JIEFURII SHIYATSUTO , MAIKURU ROI SHIYOIAAMAN , SUTEIIBUN RIIOU TEISUDEIRU
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公开(公告)号:JPH03242626A
公开(公告)日:1991-10-29
申请号:JP33085790
申请日:1990-11-30
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: SUTEIIBUN RESURII BUTSUKUUOORU , MAATEIN JIYOZEFU GOORUDOBAAGU , REBATEI IIIENGAA , DANIERU PIITAA MORISU , TERENSU ROBAATO OTOUURU , ARUFURETSUDO BIIBETSUKU
Abstract: PURPOSE: To obtain a display which changes in colors in a wide range and is bright with small consumption of electric power without any limit of the observation angle by using an electrochemical color-changing cell having a specified inner-molecule charge transfer salt as a color-changing agent for a display panel. CONSTITUTION: This electrochemical color-changing cell consists of a cell 2 at least a part of which is transparent and is filled with a color-changing agent 4 comprising an inner-molecule charge transfer salt of a soln. in a liquid, gel or solid phase. The cell has an indicating electrode 6 and a counter electrode 8 which face each other with a separation zone 12 between these and are connected to a variable DC power supply 10. The material 4 consists of a covalent compd. having at least one radical cationic part which makes a covalent bond with at least one radical anionic part or a material containing carbonyl groups which make conjugates with violene or cyanine part or aromatic part. In the obtd. color-changing cell, changes in colors in a wide range can be obtd. by changing the voltage applied on electrodes 6, 8.
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公开(公告)号:JPH0613495A
公开(公告)日:1994-01-21
申请号:JP25563591
申请日:1991-10-03
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: RORENSU MAAKU BURAUN , SUTEIIBUN RESURII BUTSUKUUOORU , CHIYAARUZU ROBAATO DEIBISU , RIISA JIYANIIN HIMAARESU , ASHITO AABINDO MEETA , YUUJIIN ROOMAN SUKARUBINKO
Abstract: PURPOSE: To provide perfluoro carbon composition of a polymer having thermal stability at the temperature at the laser processing and printed-circuit-board manufacturing at 308 nanometers. CONSTITUTION: This polymer composition has a main amount of perfluoro carbon composition, which is substantially transparent to ultraviolet rays, and a second polymer such as polyimide, which is thermally stable for imparting ultraviolet-ray processing. This is the manufacturing method for providing a forming method of the polymer composition, a through-hole for the polymer composition and the printed circuit board, including the laser removal of a via.
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公开(公告)号:JPH05247198A
公开(公告)日:1993-09-24
申请号:JP28270692
申请日:1992-10-21
Applicant: IBM
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公开(公告)号:JPH02190475A
公开(公告)日:1990-07-26
申请号:JP30229589
申请日:1989-11-22
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: ARUFURETSUDO BIIBETSUKU , SUTEIIBUN RESURII BUTSUKUUOORU , UIRIAMU AASAA DONSON , JIYON JIYOZEFU GURENINGU , MAATEIN JIYOZEFU GOORUDOBAAGU , KUATO RUUDORUFU GURIIBU , KARORAIN AN KOBATSUKU , RINDA KARORIN MASHIYUU , UOORUTAA POORU PAUROUSUKII , MAAKU JIEFURII SHIYATSUTO , MAIKURU ROI SHIYOIAAMAN , SUTEIIBUN RIIOU TEISUDEIRU
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