Abstract:
The process rules for manufacturing semiconductor devices such as MOSFET's are modified to provide dual work-function doping following the customary gate sidewall oxidation step, greatly reducing thermal budget and boron penetration concerns. The concern of thermal budget is further significantly reduced by a device structure which allows a reduced gap aspect ratio while maintaining low sheet resistance values. A reduced gap aspect ratio also relaxes the need for highly reflowable dielectric materials and also facilitates the use of angled source-drain (S-D) and halo implants. Also provided is a novel structure and process for producing a MOSFET channel, lateral doping profile which suppresses short channel effects while providing low S-D junction capacitance and leakage, as well as immunity to hot-carrier effects. This also affords the potential for reduction in the contact stud-to-gate conductor capacitance, because borderless contacts can be formed with an oxide gate sidewall spacer. As a result, the S-D junctions can be doped independently of the gate conductor doping, more easily allowing a variety of MOSFET structures.
Abstract:
A structure and method which enables the deposit of a thin nitride liner just before Trench Top Oxide TTO (High Density Plasma) HDP deposition during the formation of a vertical MOSFET DRAM cell device. This liner is subsequently removed after TTO sidewall etch. One function of this liner is to protect the collar oxide from being etched during the TTO oxide sidewall etch and generally provides lateral etch protection which is not realized in the current processing scheme. The process sequence does not rely on previously deposited films for collar protection, and decouples TTO sidewall etch protection from previous processing steps to provide additional process flexibility, such as allowing a thinner strap Cut Mask nitride and greater nitride etching during node nitride removal and buried strap nitrided interface removal. Advantageously, the presence of the nitride liner beneath the TTO reduces possibility of TTO dielectric breakdown between the gate and capacitor node electrode of the vertical MOSFET DRAM cell, while assuring strap diffusion to gate conductor overlap.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes at least two active areas, each active area surrounding a corresponding trench in a substrate. The trenches each include a capacitor in a lower portion of the trench and a gate in an upper portion of the trench. A vertical transistor is formed adjacent to the trench in the upper portion for charging and discharging the capacitor. A body contact is formed between the at least two active areas. The body contact connects to the at least two active areas and to a diffusion well of the substrate for preventing floating body effects in the vertical transistor.
Abstract:
A MOSFET having a new source/drain (S/D) structure is particularly adapted to smaller feature sizes of modern CMOS technology. The S/D conductors are located on the shallow trench isolation (STI) to achieve low junction leakage and low junction capacitance. The S/D junction depth is defined by an STI etch step (according to a first method of making the MOSFET) or a silicon etch step (according to a second method of making the MOSFET). By controlling the etch depth, a very shallow junction depth is achieved. There is a low variation of gate length, since the gate area is defined by etching crystal silicon, not by etching polycrystalline silicon. There is a low aspect ratio between the gate and the S/D, since the gate conductor and the source and drain conductors are aligned on same level. A suicide technique is applied to the source and drain for low parasitic resistance; however, this will not result in severe S/D junction leakage, since the source and drain conductors sit on the STI.
Abstract:
A method for forming an interconnect wiring structure, such as a fuse structure, comprises forming an opening in an insulating layer using a phase shift mask (the opening having vertical sidewalls sloped sidewalls and horizontal surfaces), depositing a conductive material in the opening and removing the conductive material from the sloped sidewalls and horizontal surfaces, wherein the conductive material remains on the vertical sidewalls as fuse links.
Abstract:
A integrated circuit device and method for manufacturing an integrated circuit device includes forming a patterned gate stack, adjacent a storage device, to include a storage node diffusion region adjacent the storage device and a bitline contact diffusion region opposite the storage node diffusion region, implanting an impurity in the storage node diffusion region and the bitline contact diffusion region, forming an insulator layer over the patterned gate stack, removing a portion of the insulator layer from the bitline contact diffusion region to form sidewall spacers along a portion of the patterned gate stack adjacent the bitline contact diffusion region, implanting a halo implant into the bitline contact diffusion region, wherein the insulator layer is free from blocking the halo implant from the second diffusion region and annealing the integrated circuit device to drive the halo implant ahead of the impurity.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device structure, includes a PMOS device (200) and an NMOS device (300) disposed on a substrate (1, 2) the PMOS device including a compressive layer (6) stressing an active region of the PMOS device, the NMOS device including a tensile layer (9) stressing an active region of the NMOS device, wherein the compressive layer includes a first dielectric material, the tensile layer includes a second dielectric material, and the PMOS and NMOS devices are FinFET devices (200, 300).
Abstract:
Method for forming three-dimensional device structures such as a trench capacitor DRAM cell comprising a second device (370) formed over a first device (315) is disclosed. A layer (350,355) having a single crystalline top surface (350) is formed above the first device (315) to provide the base for forming the active area of the second device.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit is provided which includes a memory having multiple ports per memory cell for accessing a data bit within each of a plurality of the memory cells. Such memory includes an array of memory cells in which each memory cell includes a plurality of capacitors (102) connected together as a unitary source of capacitance. A first access transistor (104) is coupled between a first one of the plurality of capacitors and a first bitline and a second access transistor (106) is coupled between a second one of the plurality of capacitors and a second bitline. In each memory cell, a gate of the first access transistor is connected to a first wordline and a gate of the second access transistor is connected to a second wordline.