US12057387B2

An approach to forming a semiconductor device where the semiconductor device includes a first power rail with one or more vertically stacked contact vias connecting to the first power rail to a portion of a first de-coupling capacitor. The semiconductor device includes the first de-coupling capacitor in a first portion of a semiconductor substrate in a first gate cut trench.
US12057376B2

An interconnect clip includes a die attach pad that comp includes rises a die attach surface at an inner side of the interconnect clip, a heat dissipation pad that includes a heat dissipation surface at an outer side of the interconnect clip, and a lead contact pad that includes a lead contact surface at an inner side of the interconnect clip or at an outer side of the interconnect clip. The outer side of the interconnect clip in the lead contact pad faces and is spaced apart from the inner side of the interconnect clip in the heat dissipation pad, and the inner side of the interconnect clip in the lead contact pad faces and is spaced apart from the outer side of the interconnect clip in the die attach pad.
US12057374B2

The present disclosure relates to a radio frequency device that includes a transfer device die and a multilayer redistribution structure underneath the transfer device die. The transfer device die includes a device region with a back-end-of-line (BEOL) portion and a front-end-of-line (FEOL) portion over the BEOL portion and a transfer substrate. The FEOL portion includes isolation sections and an active layer surrounded by the isolation sections. A top surface of the device region is planarized. The transfer substrate resides over the top surface of the device region. Herein, silicon crystal does not exist within the transfer substrate or between the transfer substrate and the active layer. The multilayer redistribution structure includes a number of bump structures, which are at a bottom of the multilayer redistribution structure and electrically coupled to the FEOL portion of the transfer device die.
US12057370B2

Embodiments disclosed herein include a temperature control system. In an embodiment, the temperature control system comprises a fluid reservoir for holding a fluid, and a spray chamber fluidically coupled to the fluid reservoir. In an embodiment, a pump is between the spray chamber and the fluid reservoir, where the pump provides the fluid to the spray chamber. In an embodiment, the temperature control system further comprises, a plurality of fluid lines between the pump and the spray chamber, where individual ones of the plurality of fluid lines are configured to provide the fluid to the spray chamber. In an embodiment, the temperature control system further comprises, a vacuum source fluidically coupled to the spray chamber, where the vacuum source controls a pressure within the spray chamber.
US12057363B2

Structures and formation methods of a chip package structure are provided. The chip package structure includes an interposer substrate including first and second die regions that are separated by a gap region. The chip package structure also includes first and second semiconductor dies respectively arranged over the first and second die regions. In addition, the chip package structure includes first and second gap-filling layers formed over the gap region and separated from one another, and a third gap-filling layer over the gap region and between the first and second gap-filling layers. The Young's modulus of the third gap-filling layer is less than the Young's modulus of the first gap-filling layer and the Young's modulus of the second gap-filling layer.
US12057358B2

Provided is a package structure and an antenna structure. The package structure includes a die; a first encapsulant, laterally encapsulating the die; a first redistribution structure, disposed on the first encapsulant and the die; a second encapsulant, disposed on the first redistribution structure; an antenna pattern, embedded in the second encapsulant and electrically connected to the first redistribution structure; and a dielectric layer, covering the antenna pattern, wherein an upper surface of the second encapsulant is exposed by the dielectric layer, and a laser mark is formed within the upper surface of the second encapsulant.
US12057357B2

A semiconductor package includes a base substrate that includes a first surface and a second surface that face each other, a plurality of first metal line patterns disposed on the first surface, a plurality of second metal line patterns disposed on the second surface, a plurality of vias that penetrate the base substrate and connect the first metal line patterns to the second metal line patterns, a semiconductor chip disposed on the first surface, and a molding member that covers the first surface and the semiconductor chip. The base substrate includes at least one recess at a corner of the base substrate. The recess extends from the first surface toward the second surface. The molding member includes a protrusion that fills the recess.
US12057350B2

A gate structure is formed over a substrate. The gate structure includes a gate electrode and a hard mask located over the gate electrode. The hard mask comprises a first dielectric material. A first interlayer dielectric (ILD) is formed over the gate structure. The first ILD comprises a second dielectric material different from the first dielectric material. A first via is formed in the first ILD. Sidewalls of the first via are surrounded by spacers that comprise the first dielectric material. A second ILD is formed over the first ILD. A via hole is formed in the second ILD. The via hole exposes the first via. A protective layer is formed in the via hole. A bottom segment of the protective layer is removed. Thereafter, an etching process is performed. A remaining segment of the protective layer prevents an etching of the spacers during the etching process.
US12057349B2

The present disclosure describes a method of fabricating a semiconductor structure that includes forming a gate structure over a substrate, forming an interlayer dielectric structure surrounding the gate structures, and forming a first opening in the gate structure and the interlayer dielectric structure. The first opening has a first portion in the gate structure and a second portion in the interlayer dielectric structure, in which the first portion has a width larger than the second portion. The method further includes depositing a dielectric layer in the first opening and forming a second opening over the first opening. The first portion of the opening remains open and the second portion of the opening is filled after depositing the dielectric layer. The second opening in the gate structure has a depth larger than the first opening in the gate structure.
US12057338B2

An overhead transport vehicle includes a conveyor to travel along a track, a holder to hold an object to be conveyed, and a lifting driver to lift and lower the holder. The holder includes a base, a holder including a body and a pair of grippers connected to the body in an openable/closable manner, the holder being attached to the base so as to be movable along an opening/closing direction of the pair of grippers, and a first elastic member to restrict, between the base and the body, movement of the holder along the opening/closing direction.
US12057335B2

Provided is a concentration measuring apparatus, which measures a concentration of a fluid under a high-pressure environment, such as an environment in which a supercritical fluid is provided. The concentration measuring apparatus includes: a concentration meter for measuring a concentration of a first fluid contained in a fluid in the measurement line; a sampling line for transferring a process fluid of a processing space in which a substrate is treated in a high-pressure environment to the measurement line; a control valve for opening and closing the sampling line; a fluid pressure regulator installed downstream the control valve in the sampling line and configured to adjust the passing fluid to a set pressure; and a decompression tank installed between the sampling line and the measurement line.
US12057319B2

A method is provided, including the following method operations: generating a deuterium plasma, the deuterium plasma including a plurality of energetic deuterium atoms; and directing one or more of the plurality of energetic deuterium atoms to a surface of a substrate, the surface of the substrate having a region of silicon dioxide, the region of silicon dioxide having an underlying silicon layer; wherein the one or more of the plurality of energetic deuterium atoms selectively etch the region of silicon oxide, to the exclusion of the underlying silicon layer.
US12057303B2

A method of mass spectrometry is disclosed comprising: a) providing temporally separated precursor ions; b) mass analyzing separated precursor ions, and/or product ions derived therefrom, during a plurality of sequential acquisition periods, wherein the value of an operational parameter of the spectrometer is varied during the different acquisition periods; c) storing the spectral data obtained in each acquisition period along with its respective value of the operational parameter; d) interrogating the stored spectral data and determining which of the spectral data for a precursor ion or product ions meets a predetermined criterion, and determining the value of the operational parameter that provides this mass spectral data as a target operational parameter value; and e) mass analyzing again the precursor or product ions whilst the operational parameter is set to the target operational parameter value.
US12057301B2

A fabrication system for fabricating IC is provided. A processing tool includes at least one electrode and a RF sensor. The electrode is configured to receive a radio frequency (RF) signal from an RF signal generator during first and second semiconductor manufacturing processes. The RF sensor wirelessly detects intensity of the RF signal. A computation device extracts statistical characteristics with a sampling rate based on the detected intensity of the RF signal. A fault detection and classification (FDC) system includes a processor. The processor is configured to determine whether or not the detected intensity of the RF signal exceeds a threshold value or a threshold range according to the extracted statistical characteristics. When the detected intensity of the RF signal exceeds the threshold value or the threshold range, the processor notifies the processing tool to adjust the RF signal or stop tool to check parts damage.
US12057290B2

A method includes operating a multiple particle beam system at different working points. The numerical aperture can be set for each of the working points in such a way that the resolution of the multiple particle beam system is optimal. In the process, the beam pitch between adjacent individual particle beams on the sample to be scanned is kept constant as a boundary condition. There are no mechanical reconfigurations of the system whatsoever for the purposes of varying the numerical aperture.
US12057285B2

A cathode device including an emitter element for generating electrons. The emitter element can have an outer periphery and a distal tip. The tip can have a first angled surface that angles inwardly from the outer periphery, and a second angled surface that angles inwardly and is separated and inwardly offset from the first angled surface by a shoulder. A graphite cap which can be solid, extends around the emitter element and has an internal angled surface that engages the first angled surface of the tip of the emitter element, forming a gap of a controlled size separating the internal angled surface of the graphite cap from the second angled surface of the tip of the emitter element.
US12057282B2

An electromagnetic relay includes a fixed contact, a moving contact, an electromagnet device, and a second coil. The moving contact moves from a closed position where the moving contact is in contact with the fixed contact to an open position where the moving contact is out of contact with the fixed contact, and vice versa. The electromagnet device includes a first coil and a mover. The mover is actuated on receiving a magnetic flux generated when a current flows through the first coil to move the moving contact from one of the closed position or the open position to the other position. The second coil gives, when a current flows through the second coil, at least a magnetic flux, of which a direction is opposite from a direction of the magnetic flux generated by the first coil, to the mover.
US12057279B2

A switching device includes: two interrupter units connected in series; at least one drive unit for moving at least one contact; and two control capacitors, each of which is connected in parallel with the interrupter units. At least one control capacitor has mechanically movable components for changing the capacitance, and at least one of these components is mechanically coupled to the drive unit.
US12057277B2

Provided are an operating assembly and a household appliance. The operating assembly includes a first operating portion and a second operating portion. The first operating portion is at least partially disposed in the second operating portion. The second operating portion can be located at and move back and forth between a first position and a second position of the first operating portion. When the second operating portion is located at the first position, the second operating portion can rotate relative to the first operating portion to generate a first electric signal; when the second operating portion is located at the second position, the second operating portion can drive the first operating portion to rotate to generate a second electrical signal during the rotation of the first operating portion; and the first operating portion can be pressed to generate a third electric signal.
US12057274B2

This invention describes packaging structures and methods for electronic devices, especially for solid electrolytic capacitor devices. A packaging structure applies at least two protective substrates to sandwich one or multiple capacitor elements stacked together in between with an insulating material surrounding the capacitor elements also in between the protective substrates. Each protective substrate comprises an anodic conductor pad and a cathodic conductor pad. The anodic conductor pad is electrically connected to an external anode terminal, which is in turn electrically connected to the tip face of the anode end of the capacitor element. The cathodic pad is electrically connected to the cathode of the capacitor element as well as to an external cathode terminal. For quantity production, the basic concept includes sandwiching hundreds of capacitor elements in between large thin protective substrates and bonding them to the conductor pads on the protective substrates; then filling in the insulating material by a capillary filling process; then curing the assembly into a first intermediate assembly. A second intermediate assembly is then made by cutting slots over the first intermediate assembly to expose the anodic and cathodic ends of each capacitor device for subsequent metal depositions to make the external terminals.
US12057261B1

The present application relates to the technical field of electromagnetic-isolation shielding materials, and in particular to a heat-resistant nanocrystalline magnetic-isolation shielding material and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method includes the following steps: S1, applying a double-sided adhesive tape onto a nanocrystalline soft-magnetic alloy ribbon to prepare a adhesive-coated nanocrystalline ribbon; S2, performing primary magnet cracking treatment on the adhesive-coated nanocrystalline ribbon to obtain a single-layered nanocrystalline magnetic layer; S3, performing multi-layer combination on the single-layered nanocrystalline magnetic layer to obtain a composite, and performing stress relief treatment on the composite to obtain a multi-layered nanocrystalline magnetic layer; and S4: performing secondary magnet cracking treatment on the multi-layered nanocrystalline magnetic layer to obtain a heat-resistant nanocrystalline magnetic-isolation shielding material.
US12057259B2

A transformer arrangement includes a transformer, a transformer tank and at least one tap changer that is arranged to be connected to said transformer. The transformer arrangement further includes at least one support structure which is arranged to be connected to the tap changer and to extend between the tap changer and at least two support members located between the tap changer and at least two points on an inner surface of the transformer tank. The at least one support structure is arranged to reduce pendular movement of the tap changer.
US12057247B2

A wiring member includes: a wire-like transmission member having a transmission wire body and a covering layer covering the transmission wire body; an adherend having an inorganic layer on a surface; and an adhesive agent intervening between the covering layer and the inorganic layer to be bonded to the covering layer and the inorganic layer, wherein the adhesive agent contains a chemical compound including at least one resin side functional group and at least one inorganic material side functional group in a molecular structure, the resin side functional group is chemically bonded to resin constituting the covering layer, and the inorganic material side functional group is chemically bonded to an inorganic material constituting the inorganic layer.
US12057246B2

A wiring member includes: a wire-like transmission member; a fixing sheet having one main surface to which the wire-like transmission member is fixed; an intervention sheet fixed to the fixing sheet and having a first contact surface; and a double-sided adhesive member attached to the first contact surface, wherein when a surface of the fixing sheet having contact with the intervention sheet is a second contact surface, adhesive force between the first contact surface and the double-sided adhesive member is larger than adhesive force between the second contact surface and the double-sided adhesive member.
US12057242B2

A trap for quantum particles, e.g., cesium atoms, is formed using electromagnetic radiation (EMR) of different wavelengths (concurrently and/or at different times). “Red-detuned” EMR, having a trap wavelength longer than a resonant wavelength for a quantum particle is “attracting” and, so, can be used to form the array trap while loading atoms into the array trap. “Blue-detuned” EMR, having a trap wavelength shorter than the resonant wavelength can repel atoms into dark areas away from the EMR peaks so that the atoms are not disturbed by interference carried by the EMR; accordingly, the blue-detuned EMR is used to form the array trap during quantum-circuit execution. Red and blue detuned EMR are used together to form deeper traps that can be used to detect vacant atom sites. Other combinations of trap wavelengths can also be used.
US12057238B1

Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to systems, methods, and computer readable media for generating messages targeted to address conditions in users. A computing system may identify (i) a condition of a user to be addressed and (ii) one or more parameters defining messages to be presented via an application towards achieving an endpoint associated with the condition for the user. The computing system may generate a prompt using the condition and the one or more parameters in accordance with a template. The computing system may apply the prompt to a generative model to output a message identifying at least one activity toward achieving the endpoint. The generative model may be trained using a corpus. The computing system may provide, the message for presentation to prompt the user to perform the activity via the application towards achieving the endpoint to address the condition.
US12057228B1

Systems, methods and computer-readable media are provided for identifying patients having an elevated near-term risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression, including predicting an individual's risk of progression to Stage 3 CKD within a future time interval, which may be up to 36 months. Based on the prediction, appropriate care providers may be notified so that the risk of CKD progression may be mitigated. In an embodiment, measurements of physiological variables are obtained, including serial measurements for uric acid levels from a longitudinal time series of serum or plasma samples spanning the previous two to five years. An annualized uric acid velocity of the patient is determined and used to generate a multivariable mathematical model for determining a likelihood of risk for developing Stage 3 CKD within 36 months.
US12057227B2

A system and method for engaging healthcare providers with patients in virtual encounters send a notification message to a computing device of one or more healthcare providers via a first communication channel that is outside of a telehealth system software application and a telehealth system website. A reply message is received from the computing device via the first communication channel. The reply message indicates acceptance of at least one of the virtual encounters by the one or more of the healthcare providers. The system and method also establish the at least one of the virtual encounters between the one or more of the healthcare providers and the one or more of the patients via a second communication channel that is different from the first communication channel.
US12057223B2

A method and a device for activating a function of a device, preferably of a medical device. The method includes the steps of: detecting an actual state of the device using a camera, preferably an AR device, which is preferably AR glasses; comparing the actual state of the device with a desired state of the device using a CPU connected to the camera; transmitting, on the basis of the comparison, a command for starting the function of the device or a function test, preferably a function test, from the CPU to the device; and activating the function or the function test of the device on the basis of this command.
US12057218B2

Methods, computer systems, and computer storage media are provided for utilizing system diagnostics focused in areas of disruption to improve inventory and workforce management in a revenue cycle management system. Diagnostic data is utilized to automatically identify disruptions in the revenue cycle management system across a plurality of clients. The disruptions are automatically ranked based on an impact to the revenue cycle management system and a time required to execute a correction for each disruption. A recommendation is provided for the client to execute the correction for each disruption.
US12057216B2

The present invention is related to improved methods for analysis of images of the vitreous and/or retina and/or choroid obtained by optical coherence tomography and to methods for making diagnoses of retinal disease based on the reflectivity profiles of various vitreous and/or retinal and/or choroidal layers of the retina.
US12057214B2

Disclosed herein are techniques related to personalized event detection. In some embodiments, the techniques may involve obtaining a plurality of glucose measurements indicative of a glucose level in a body of a patient during an analysis interval, obtaining a patient-specific meal detection model that identifies one or more glucose measurement statistics that are correlative to occurrence of a meal for the patient, determining values for the one or more glucose measurement statistics based on the plurality of glucose measurements, determining a meal consumption metric based on the values for the one or more glucose measurement statistics, detecting an occurrence of the meal during the analysis interval based on the meal consumption metric, and in response to detecting the occurrence of the meal, providing an indication of the occurrence of the meal during with the analysis interval.
US12057209B1

The present disclosure provides a biometrically controlled handheld medication dispensing device. The device includes a housing containing a cartridge carrier, designed with a specific connector to align with a medication cartridge. Notably, the device also includes a biometric authentication component that works in conjunction with an activator mechanism. When operated and upon user authentication, the activator mechanism causes the cartridge carrier to move the medication cartridge between a stored position and a dispensing position, where it can be compressed to safely and efficiently dispense medication to a user.
US12057207B2

A communication and tracking system for disposable drug delivery devices and associated assemblies, systems, and methods are disclosed herein.
US12057203B2

Intelligence and analytics may be improved by combining sets of disparate data records and matching records between entities. The matched records may then be analyzed by identifying relevant entities and providing information to a user containing the combined sets of secure data records and the analysis. The information may be customized for the user after identifying the user accessing the interface. Additionally, rules may be applied to the analyzed data to enhance the data when viewed by the user.
US12057201B2

Machine learning based methods for planning, execution, and reporting of clinical trials, incorporating a patient burden index are disclosed. In one aspect, there is a method for determining a patient burden index. The method includes parsing a protocol for a clinical trial. The method further includes providing factor data for each of a plurality of patients. The method further includes calculating a patient burden index for each of the plurality of patients based on the parsed protocol and the provided factor data for each of the plurality of patients.
US12057196B1

Techniques are described and relate to anisotropic pooling for contextual embedding of a protein sequence. In an example, a system receives a first biological sequence and determines a sequence arrangement that comprises a component of the first biological sequence and a second biological sequence of components. By using an artificial intelligence (AI) model, the system determines a third sequence that comprises a contextual embedding vector corresponding to the component of the first biological sequence. The AI model generates the third sequence based at least in part on the sequence arrangement and by at least using a convolution and anisotropic pooling.
US12057195B2

A method for prioritizing sequencing of nucleic acid molecules from two or more sources, comprising: (i) ligating one or more ends of each of a plurality of nucleic acid molecules to an adapter, wherein the adaptor is unique to each source and comprises a unique identifier nucleic acid sequence; (ii) pooling the nucleic acid molecules from each of the two or more sources; (iii) sequencing a plurality of nucleotides of an identifier nucleic acid sequence of an adapter; (iv) determining in real-time from which of the two or more sources the nucleic acid molecule being sequenced came; (v) determining, from a prioritization rule set and based on the determined source, a sequencing priority for the nucleic acid molecule; and (vi) allowing the sequencing process to proceed, or modifying the sequencing process, based on the determined sequencing priority.
US12057192B2

System connections map interface connections between the memory device and the memory controller. The memory controller is configured with information about these ‘mapped’ connections. The memory controller uses the mapping information to: correctly present commands and addresses to the memory device, perform CA training on mapped connections, generate read training data that accounts for mapped connections, correctly address mapped memory device pins for write training per pin adjustments, correctly calculate error detection coding, and correctly read vendor identification information.
US12057190B2

Systems and methods are disclosed including a memory device and a processing device operatively coupled to the memory device. The processing device can perform operations including periodically, at a predefined frequency, incrementing a value stored in an accumulator by a composite parameter value; responsive to receiving a program request specifying a data item to be programmed to a management unit of the memory device, obtaining a first value from the accumulator; storing the first value to a program reference table; programming the data item to the management unit; responsive to receiving a read request specifying the management unit, obtaining a second value from the accumulator; determining a read voltage value based on a difference of the first value and the second value; and performing a read operation, using the read voltage value, on the management unit.
US12057179B2

A memory device, which includes a first driving circuit, a second driving circuit, a sensing circuit and an in-memory search (IMS) array. Memory units of the in-memory search array are arranged as a plurality of horizontal rows and vertical columns. Control terminal of each the memory unit in the same vertical column is coupled to the first driving circuit through a word line. The memory units of the same vertical column are connected in series and coupled to the second driving circuit through a bit line, and coupled to the sensing circuit through a source line. Every 2N adjacent memory units in the same vertical column are arranged as a memory unit to store an encoded data of 2N bits corresponding to an original data of M bits, where N and M are positive integers, and N is greater than or equal to two.
US12057178B2

In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a circuit including: a memory cell; a source follower, a source terminal of the source follower communicatively coupled to the memory cell; a voltage source; an operational amplifier, a non-inverting input of the operational amplifier communicatively coupled to the voltage source; and a replica source follower, a gate of the replica source follower communicatively coupled to an output of the operational amplifier and a source terminal of the replica source follower communicatively coupled to an inverting input of the operational amplifier via a feedback loop.
US12057167B2

A method includes determining a boundary word line in a partial block of a flash memory device, where the partial block includes blank word lines after the boundary word line; determining a single predefined level of pure data to write in at least one of the blank word lines after the boundary word line; and writing the single predefined level of pure data to at least one of the blank word lines after the boundary word line.
US12057160B2

Numerous examples of summing circuits for a neural network are disclosed. In one example, a circuit for summing current received from a plurality of synapses in a neural network comprises a voltage source; a load coupled between the voltage source and an output node; a voltage clamp coupled to the output node for maintaining a voltage at the output node; and a plurality of synapses coupled between the output node and ground; wherein an output current flows through the output node, the output current equal to a sum of currents drawn by the plurality of synapses.
US12057158B1

A method for operating a dynamic memory is provided, and the method includes the following steps. A refresh operation is performed on the dynamic memory according to predetermined interval time T, an operation command is received in real time at the same time, a read operation is performed on a selected memory cell according to position information of the selected memory cell in the operation command when the operation command is received, and state data read in the read operation is temporarily stored in a read buffer. The interval time T is less than time t required for a voltage value of a capacitor in the memory cell to drop to a critical capacitor voltage value for the read operation to correctly read the state data of the memory cell during a write operation. According to operation command type information in the operation command, corresponding operations are performed on the selected memory cell.
US12057154B2

A method for efficiently waking up ferroelectric memory is provided. A wafer is formed with a plurality of first signal lines, a plurality of second signal lines, a plurality of third signal lines, and a plurality of ferroelectric memory cells that constitute a ferroelectric memory array. Each of the ferroelectric memory cells is electrically connected to one of the first signal lines, one of the second signal lines and one of the third signal lines. Voltage signals are simultaneously applied to the first signal lines, the second signal lines and the third signal lines to induce occurrence of a wake-up effect in the ferroelectric memory cells.
US12057153B2

Some embodiments relate to a probabilistic random number generator. The probabilistic random number generator includes a memory cell comprising a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ), and an access transistor coupled to the MTJ of the memory cell. A variable current source is coupled to the access transistor and is configured to provide a plurality of predetermined current pulse shapes, respectively, to the MTJ to generate a bit stream that includes a plurality of probabilistic random bits, respectively, from the MTJ. The predetermined current pulse shapes have different current amplitudes and/or pulse widths corresponding to different switching probabilities for the MTJ.
US12057144B2

A gas replenishment component for an electronic enclosure is described. A main body defines a containment volume. The main body is sealed about the containment volume. A charging gas is contained in the containment volume. The containment volume has less than 5% N2. The main body defines a diffusive area that is permeable to the gas. A reversible seal obstructs the diffusive area.
US12057129B2

An audio coding method and apparatus are provided. The audio coding method includes: obtaining first audio data; obtaining a target bit rate and a Bluetooth packet type, where the target bit rate and the Bluetooth packet type correspond to a current status of a Bluetooth channel; obtaining one or more of a bit pool parameter set, a psychoacoustic parameter set, and a spectrum bandwidth parameter set by using a neural network obtained through pre-training based on the first audio data, the target bit rate, and the Bluetooth packet type; and coding the first audio data based on one or more of the bit pool parameter set, the psychoacoustic parameter set, and the spectrum bandwidth parameter set to obtain a to-be-sent bit stream. The status of the Bluetooth channel can be adaptively matched, and continuous audio listening experience is provided when audio quality is maximally ensured.
US12057128B1

A system and method for publishing encoded identity data that uses at least biometric information as well as non-biometric identity and/or authentication data is disclosed. The system and method can be used for verifying a user's identity against the published encoded identity data on a distributed system, such as a distributed ledger or blockchain. Using this system, a user's identity can be verified efficiently by multiple parties, in sequence, or in parallel, as a user need only enroll in the verification process a single time. The system further includes a biometric enrollment sub-system that allows for a highly secure method of verifying a user based on unique biometric signals, such as features extracted from an audio voice signal.
US12057127B2

A microphone unit includes: an audio data acquisition unit that acquires speech as audio data; an audio data registration unit that registers verification audio data obtained by extracting a feature point from the audio data; an evaluation audio data acquisition unit that acquires speech that is input to a first microphone as evaluation audio data; a verification unit that verifies whether or not a speaker who uttered speech that is based on the evaluation audio data is a speaker who uttered speech that is based on the verification audio data, based on the verification audio data and a feature point extracted from the evaluation audio data; and a verification result output unit that outputs a result of verification performed by the verification unit.
US12057125B2

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a method in which a processing system generates a list of communications desired by a user, and determines an attentiveness level of the user with respect to equipment of the user currently in use, to determine whether the user is available to participate in a desired communication. The method also includes accessing equipment of a target party of the communication to determine an attentiveness level of the target party with respect to equipment of the target party, to determine whether the target party is available to participate in the communication. The method also includes generating a notice at the equipment of the user that the target party is available; and initiating the communication between the equipment of the user and the equipment of the target party. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US12057124B2

A streaming speech recognition model includes an audio encoder configured to receive a sequence of acoustic frames and generate a higher order feature representation for a corresponding acoustic frame in the sequence of acoustic frames. The streaming speech recognition model also includes a label encoder configured to receive a sequence of non-blank symbols output by a final softmax layer and generate a dense representation. The streaming speech recognition model also includes a joint network configured to receive the higher order feature representation generated by the audio encoder and the dense representation generated by the label encoder and generate a probability distribution over possible speech recognition hypotheses. Here, the streaming speech recognition model is trained using self-alignment to reduce prediction delay by encouraging an alignment path that is one frame left from a reference forced-alignment frame.
US12057123B1

Communication devices, such as headsets, point of sale terminals, and personal badges, are disclosed that include a microphone that receives and transmits audio content to a third party. The devices further include an automated speech recognition module, which is configured to receive the audio content and transcribe the audio content into text. In addition, the communication devices include a correlation module, which is configured to derive correlations between the audio content and a plurality of outputs—and transmit such correlations and outputs to the user of the communication device. The devices further include a user interface that displays a dynamic script checklist screen that is configured to communicate information in real-time to the person wearing or using the device, regarding a conversation that such person is having with a third party.
US12057119B2

Some implementations process, using warm word model(s), a stream of audio data to determine a portion of the audio data that corresponds to particular word(s) and/or phrase(s) (e.g., a warm word) associated with an assistant command, process, using an automatic speech recognition (ASR) model, a preamble portion of the audio data (e.g., that precedes the warm word) and/or a postamble portion of the audio data (e.g., that follows the warm word) to generate ASR output, and determine, based on processing the ASR output, whether a user intended the assistant command to be performed. Additional or alternative implementations can process the stream of audio data using a speaker identification (SID) model to determine whether the audio data is sufficient to identify the user that provided a spoken utterance captured in the stream of audio data, and determine if that user is authorized to cause performance of the assistant command.
US12057102B2

A language identifying device includes: a neural network responsive to an input of a speech signal, for outputting a score for each of a plurality of languages indicating that the speech represented by the speech signal is the speech of the corresponding language; a selecting device for selecting, among the scores output by the neural network, scores of a smaller number of languages; a normalizing device for normalizing the scores selected by the selecting device; a determining device for determining whether the maximum of the normalized scores normalized by the normalizing device is equal to or higher than a threshold; and a language deciding device, responsive to a positive determination by the determining device, for selectively performing a process of deciding the language corresponding to the maximum of the scores as the language of the speech represented by the speech signal, or a process of discarding outputs of the score selecting device.
US12057101B2

A vehicle sound generation device includes a sound control circuit that sets a plurality of frequencies according to a number of motor revolutions and sound pressures to be applied to the plurality of frequencies and generates a synthetic sound signal representing a synthetic sound, and a travel situation estimation circuit that estimates a first travel situation in which the driver accelerates or decelerates a vehicle at a first rate and a second travel situation in which the driver accelerates or decelerates the vehicle at a second rate greater than the first rate, and the sound control circuit changes the magnitudes of the sound pressures to be applied to the plurality of frequencies based on whether the first travel situation, the second travel situation or neither the first travel situation and the second travel situation is estimated.
US12057099B1

An active noise cancellation (ANC) system is presented. The ANC system includes a transducer; a first microphone; and a first adaptive filter coupled to a calculator. The calculator generates an error signal based on a difference between a filtered input signal and a signal from the first microphone. The filtered input signal is based on a first transfer function estimate of the transducer-to-first microphone transfer function via a first acoustic path. The calculator updates coefficients of the first adaptive filter using the error signal and generates with the first adaptive filter a first noise-cancellation signal.
US12057095B2

A system and method for ergonomic plectra with improved grip can include plectra with one or more cradles adapted to accommodate a finger of a user. The ergonomic plectra can be customized for an individual user by providing cradles with preferred sizes and/or angles adapted for the user. The ergonomic plectra can be modular, and can be built with module components. Module components can include nodes having different cradle sizes and angles.
US12057094B2

A tuning machine for a stringed instrument comprising: an input shaft having a first end, and an opposite second end having an eccentric, the input shaft being rotatable in response to an input from a user; a gear member or rotor with a central axial bore to receive the eccentric to move the rotor though a circular motion as the input shaft rotates, the rotor having a first or upper gear portion with external first lobes, and a second or lower gear portion with external second lobes; a first or upper ring gear having internal first teeth positioned around the first lobes of the first gear portion; a second or lower ring gear separate from the upper ring gear and having internal second teeth positioned around the second lobes, said upper and lower ring gears being larger than the rotor to accommodate the circular motion of the rotor within said ring gears such that at least one of the first lobes meshes with at least one of the internal first teeth, and at least one of the second lobes meshes with and drives at least one of the internal second teeth of the lower ring gear as the rotor moves through its circular motion to rotate the lower ring gear about its central axis; and a string post driven by the lower ring gear to wind a string of the instrument as a result of rotation of the input shaft in one direction and unwind the string as a result of rotation of the input shaft in an opposite direction.
US12057079B2

A display device is disclosed. The display device includes a display panel, a backlight module, and a processor. The display panel displays a display screen. The backlight module provides a backlight brightness to the display panel. The processor generates the display screen and determines the backlight brightness corresponding to the display screen. The processor dynamically adjusts a size and a position of several display areas on the display screen based on an instant state of the continuous image signal respectively. The processor determines several backlight areas corresponding to several display areas respectively, and the processor generates several backlight control signals corresponding to several backlight areas respectively based on the display setting and several image contents.
US12057073B2

A pixel circuit, a driving method thereof, and a display apparatus are provided. The pixel circuit includes a leakage current compensation module, configured to output a leakage current compensation voltage to a gate of a driving transistor at a light-emitting control stage of the pixel circuit, to control a potential change of the gate of the driving transistor to be opposite to a potential change caused by a leakage current at the gate of the driving transistor. At the light-emitting stage, the voltage of the gate of the driving transistor is compensated for by the leakage current compensation module, to compensate for the potential change caused by the leakage current, ensuring high stability of potential at the gate of the driving transistor, making the driving current generated by the driving transistor highly stable, and alleviating the flickering problem when the display apparatus displays images.
US12057069B2

A display substrate and a display panel. The display substrate includes: a base substrate; and a plurality of sub-pixels on the base substrate, each of the plurality of sub-pixels includes a light-emitting element and a pixel circuit for driving the light-emitting element to emit light, the pixel circuit includes a driving sub-circuit, a data writing sub-circuit, a threshold compensation sub-circuit, a current-leakage prevention sub-circuit and a storage sub-circuit; the storage sub-circuit includes a storage capacitor, the storage capacitor includes a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate and a third electrode plate, the first electrode plate and the third electrode plate are electrically connected to each other and are in different layers with respect to the base substrate, and the second electrode plate at least partially overlaps the first electrode plate and the third electrode plate in a direction perpendicular to the base substrate.
US12057067B2

Embodiments relate to a display device including pixels that compensate a threshold voltage of a driving transistor using the body effect. Pixel data for the driving transistor increases the source-bulk voltage of the driving transistor during a compensation period as a result of the body effect. A separate reference voltage is not received at the pixel for the purpose of compensating the threshold voltage of the driving transistor. The increased source-bulk voltage is then used in an emission period of the pixel to compensate for the threshold voltage of the driving transistor.
US12057063B2

A pixel circuit includes a driving circuit, an energy storage circuit, a first control circuit, a first reset circuit and a data writing-in circuit; the first control circuit is configured to control to connect the second node and a first terminal of the driving circuit under the control of a light-emitting control signal; the first reset circuit is configured to write a reference voltage into the second node under the control of a first reset control signal; the data writing-in circuit is configured to write a data voltage into the first terminal of the driving circuit under the control of a scan signal; the driving circuit is configured to control to connect the first terminal of the driving circuit and the second terminal of the driving circuit under the control of the control terminal of the driving circuit.
US12057058B2

A digital display includes a plurality of pixel rows. For each pixel row, the digital display includes an EM gate driver configured to supply the pixel row with a luminance-controlling signal during each of a plurality of image frames. A luminance controller is configured to instruct the EM gate drivers to supply a pulse-width modulated signal to the plurality of pixel rows. Some pixel rows are supplied with a pulse-width modulated signal starting with an on pulse, and some pixel rows are supplied with a pulse-width modulated signal starting with an off pulse, on the same or different image frames.
US12057056B2

A driving circuit and a display panel are provided. The driving circuit includes a light-emitting device, a light-emitting controlling module, and a grayscale controlling module. The grayscale controlling module includes a first transistor and a second transistor. A conduction time of the first transistor partially overlaps the conduction time of the second transistor to realize that a light-emitting duration of the light-emitting device is less than a minimum conduction time of the first transistor or the minimum conduction time of the second transistor.
US12057054B1

Disclosed are systems and methods that detect segments of video, such as HDR video, that include content, such as edges and details in dark scenes, that cannot be presented on some displays. Output models for different display types, such as edge-lit LCD, backlit LCD, etc., may be created and used to process video with respect to those different display types to determine if segments of the video cannot be presented on the display type at the pixel brightness values indicated in the video. In some implementations, HDR video may also or alternatively be compared to SDR video to determine segments of the video that are of interest, especially in low light scenes.
US12057048B2

A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels, a timing controller, a data driver and a scale factor. The timing controller calculates a frame load value corresponding to an image frame of input image data and generates image data by scaling grayscale values of the input image data using a scale factor. The data driver generates a data signal corresponding to the image data and supplies the data signal to the pixels. The scale factor generating circuit sets a reference range based on a temperature of the display panel and a global current value that flows through the pixels, and generates the scale factor included within the reference range based on the frame load value and the global current value.
US12057045B2

Provided is a display panel. The display panel includes multiple scanning lines, a gate driver circuit, and a timing controller. The timing controller is configured to: receive multiple data enable signals, generate a gate control signal, and provide the gate control signal for the gate driver circuit. The gate control signal includes a start signal, a first clock signal and a second clock signal. The multiple data enable signals are only within the active cycle. The timing controller is configured to generate a rising edge and a falling edge of the start signal within a time interval formed by a rising edge and a falling edge of a first data enable signal in the Nth frame cycle.
US12057022B2

Disclosed are examples of systems, apparatus, methods and computer program products for locating unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). A region of airspace may be scanned with two scanning apparatuses. Each scanning apparatus may include one or more directional Radio Frequency (RF) antennae. The two scanning apparatuses may have different locations. Radio frequency signals emitted by a UAV can be received at each of the two scanning apparatuses. The received radio frequency signals can be processed to determine a first location of the UAV.
US12057018B2

The present invention relates to a method by which a computing means monitors a harbor, and a harbor monitoring method, according to one aspect of the present invention, comprises the steps of: acquiring a harbor image; generating a segmentation image corresponding to the harbor image; generating a display image corresponding to the harbor image and having a first view attribute; generating a conversion segmentation image, which corresponds to the segmentation image and has a second view attribute different from the first view attribute; matching the display image so as to generate a panoramic image; matching the conversion segmentation image so as to generate a matching segmentation image; calculating ship mooring guide information on the basis of the matching segmentation image; and outputting the mooring guide information together with the panoramic image.
US12057013B2

Embodiments described herein may provide a method for using map data to alter criteria for the identification of road work in locations where false positives are more likely. Methods may include: receiving probe data from a plurality of probe apparatuses traveling within a road network; determining, from the probe data captured at a first location, an indication of road work; determining a type of map area of the first location; applying a suppression method to the probe data captured at the first location in response to the type of map area of the first location corresponding to an area having a relatively high false positive rate of indications of road work; and determining, based on the suppression method to the probe data captured at the first location, the presence or absence of road work occurring at the first location.
US12057006B2

A tracking system includes a central monitoring location, a tracking device, and a first tracking application. The first tracking application operates on a cellular device, the cellular device also having a second tracking application. The tracking device is lockably attachable to a limb of monitored person. The tracking device has first electronic hardware that provides health and status information about the tracking device to the first tracking application when in range, and second electronic hardware that is detectable by the second tracking application operating on the cellular device when in range, for which the second tracking application can determine relative location information about the tracking device relative to the cellular device and transmit the relative location information to an independent tracking database. The absolute and relative location information can be combined to provide a more accurate location of the monitored person.
US12057004B2

An apparatus (10) comprising: means for determining a current state of each of a first alert module (20_1) and a second alert module (20_2) of a group (22) of alert modules (20), wherein a current state (S_1) of the first alert module (20_1) is dependent upon at least a current location (L_1) of the first alert module (20_1) and a current state (S_2) of the second alert module (20_2) is dependent upon at least a current location (L_2) of the second alert module (20_2); means (30) for providing a first warning signal (W_1) to a first entity (40_1) dependent at least partially on the current state (S_i) of the first alert module (20_1) and/or the second alert module (20_2) of the group (22) of alert modules (20); and means (30) for providing a second warning signal (W_2) to the first entity (40_1) and/or a second entity (40_2) dependent at least partially on the current state (S_i) of the first alert module (20_1) and/or the second alert module (20_2) of the group (22) of alert modules (20).
US12056999B2

A building management system includes one or more computer-readable storage media having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to receive threat events from one or more data sources, each threat event including a description and for each threat event determine whether the description for the threat event corresponds to one of a multiple predefined threat categories, generate a standardized threat object for the threat event using the corresponding predefined threat category, and in response to determining the description does not correspond to one of the predefined threat categories, process the description using a natural language processing engine to identify one of the predefined threat categories to be assigned to the threat event and generate a standardized threat object for the threat event using the predefined threat category identified by the natural language processing engine.
US12056988B2

A gaming device comprises a display, a processor, and a memory storing (i) a plurality of symbol position states, each defining a number of active symbol positions in each of a plurality of columns of symbol positions. Also stored in memory is data defining a plurality of sets of reel strips including a first set of reels strips, wherein each reel strip of the first set has a first stack length defining a number of consecutive reel strip positions containing the same symbol, and a second set of reel strips, wherein each reel strip of the second set of reel strips has a second stack length shorter than the first stack length. In at least a first game instance, the processor selects symbols from the first set of reel strips for display in the plurality of columns of symbol positions of the first symbol state. Responsive to a trigger condition being met, the processor updates the current symbol position state to a second symbol position state comprising at least one additional active symbol position relative to the first symbol position state. Subsequent symbol position states will have progressively shorter stacks in one or more of the corresponding sets of reel strips.
US12056982B2

An inspection system inspects gaming chips, each having a color or a display indicating a value on an outer surface and having an embedded radio tag storing gaming chip information, while the gaming chips are stored in a case in which a maximum number of gaming chips to be stored is limited. The case is capable of containing a row of gaming chips stacked in a thickness direction. The inspection system includes a reading device that reads the radio tag of the gaming chip in the case and acquires gaming chip information of the gaming chip; and a determining unit that compares the gaming chip information with a maximum number of gaming chips storable in the case and determines an abnormality of the gaming chip in the case when the number of gaming chips obtained from the gaming chip information is different from a maximum number of storable gaming chips.
US12056976B2

The invention relates to a secure container for storing value documents, e.g. banknotes, having respective value document identification numbers marked thereon, and a corresponding securing system that, upon detection of an intrusion, neutralizes the value documents and delivers in real time over a communication network an alert message containing at least the value document identification numbers to authorities and/or ATMs or carrier, and prevents any transaction based on said neutralized value documents via said ATMs.
US12056975B1

A system and method for biobehavioral identification may include a user device, a secure system/client device, and a server. The elements of the system work together to monitor the biologic features (e.g., fingerprints, pupils, or the like) and behavior (e.g., wake time, exercise time, location) to verify the authenticity of a user requesting access to a database and/or secure facility.
US12056974B2

Embodiments of the present invention provide for methods and systems for accessing a secured building by delivery personnel for delivery of a package including return of a package. The method includes retrieving information from a code associated with a carrier and an address. The code may be a barcode with encoded information. The method further includes confirming that the address is associated with the secured building and further validating the carrier as an authorized carrier by an identification of the carrier. The method further includes validating a status associated with the information to be “in transit” or “out for delivery” for delivery of a package, or “waiting for pick-up” for return of a package. The method may further include checking that an update to the status is within 24 hours. Upon positive response of the status, the method further includes allowing access to the secured building or eventually allowing access to a locker system in the building. Other embodiments may provide for methods and systems for accessing a secured locker system in proximity to a building by delivery personnel for delivery of a package including return of a package. In a nutshell, the embodiments may provide a simpler way for recipients/consumers to return packages to the senders/retailers. Additionally, other embodiments may further provide for methods and systems for performing additional security and management functions by using one or more of a motion detector, a body heat sensor, a camera with a face recognition element and/or a voice recognition element, a display screen, and coordinating them with the building operating system (BOS).
US12056972B2

An ingress and egress revolving doorway for a retail store utilizing an entry camera to perform facial recognition of an occupant of the revolving doorway to determine if entry is permitted. The revolving doorway, in one embodiment, is structured to “sweep” the blades of the released blades into a configuration so that an unobstructed egress from the store is assured during a fire situation.
US12056970B2

The present disclosure provides a shelf system and a control method. The shelf system includes: a shelf body including an accommodation cavity; an image collection element mounted on the shelf body; a transparent touch display panel mounted on the shelf body and covering at least a part of the accommodation cavity, a light ray passing through the transparent touch display panel at a side away from the shelf body into an interior of the accommodation cavity; and a controller coupled to the transparent touch display panel and the image collection element, and configured to obtain image information collected by the image collection element, obtain a touch operation on the transparent touch display panel, and output a display signal for the transparent touch display panel and/or a control signal corresponding to the touch operation in accordance with the image information and the touch operation.
US12056966B2

Apparatus, device, methods and system relating to a vehicular telemetry environment for monitoring vehicle components and providing indications towards the condition of the vehicle components and providing optimal indications towards replacement or maintenance of vehicle components before vehicle component failure.
US12056956B2

Techniques are described herein for dialog-based enrollment of individual users for single- and/or multi-modal recognition by an automated assistant, as well as determining how to respond to a particular user's request based on the particular user being enrolled and/or recognized. Rather than requiring operation of a graphical user interface for individual enrollment, dialog-based enrollment enables users to enroll themselves (or others) by way of a human-to-computer dialog with the automated assistant.
US12056953B2

A fingerprint identification method, includes: collecting a first fingerprint image according to a sampling parameter; determining a collection environment of the first fingerprint image according to the first fingerprint image and a pre-stored reference image, wherein the reference image is a fingerprint image obtained under a reference light environment; processing the first fingerprint image according to a processing parameter corresponding to the collection environment; and performing fingerprint identification according to the processed first fingerprint image. By pre-storing the reference image, the present application can quickly judge the collection environment of the fingerprint by collecting only one fingerprint image, which saves time for collecting the fingerprint image and judging the collection environment, and improves the identification efficiency of the fingerprint effectively.
US12056944B2

An efficient and robust high-speed neural networks for cell image classification is described herein. The neural networks for cell image classification utilize a difference between soft-max scores to determine if a cell is ambiguous or not. If the cell is ambiguous, then the class is classified in a pseudo class, and if the cell is not ambiguous, the cell is classified in the class corresponding to the highest class score. The neural networks for cell image classification enable a high speed, high accuracy and high recall implementation.
US12056943B2

An object recognition method, an object recognition system, and a readable storage medium are provided. The object recognition method is to recognize an object from a first image, and includes: acquiring a first image; calculating depth information of the first image; performing superpixel segmentation on the first image, to obtain a superpixel image; generating three-dimensional image data of the first image according to the depth information and the image data of the superpixel image; and inputting the three-dimensional image data into a depth neural network for object recognition, to obtain a recognition result.
US12056930B2

Methods, non-transitory computer readable media, and arthroscopic video segmentation apparatuses and systems that facilitate improved, automatic segmentation analysis of videos of arthroscopic procedures are disclosed. With this technology, a video feed of an arthroscopic surgery can be automatically segmented using machine learning models and one or more tags related to the segments can be associated with the video feed. The generated videos can be output in real time to provide segmented information related to the surgical procedure or can be saved with the one or more segments tagged for playback for training or informational purposes.
US12056929B2

A media application segments a library of media associated with a user account into episodes, wherein each episode is associated with a corresponding time period. The media application generates, using an event machine-learning model, an event signal that indicates a likelihood that an event occurred in each episode, wherein the event machine-learning model is a classifier that receives the media as input. The media application generates an event significance score for each episode. The media application determines one or more events from the episodes based on the event signal and a corresponding event significance score exceeding a threshold event significance value. The media application provides a user interface that includes corresponding media from the one or more events.
US12056928B2

The disclosed systems and methods provide a novel framework that provides mechanisms for performing cost-effective, accurate and scalable detection and recognition of fine-grained events. The framework functions by training high precision and high recall object/optical character recognition (OCR) models and aligning video frames to text commentaries of the videos (e.g., licensed play-by-play). The disclosed framework operates as a single algorithm that performs multimodal alignments between events/actions within videos and their prescribed text. Thus, the disclosed framework is able to scale to fine-grained action categories across different venues by delving into the key frames and key aspects of a video to identify particular actions performed by particular actors, thereby providing the novelty of fine-granted action detection and recognition.
US12056925B2

Apparatus and methods related to photography are provided. A computing device can receive an input image. An object detector of the computing device can determine an object region of interest of the input image that is associated with an object detected in the input image. A trained machine learning algorithm can determine an output photographic region of interest for the input image based on the object region of interest and the input image. The machine learning algorithm can be trained to identify an output photographic region of interest that is suitable for use by a photographic function for image generation. The computing device can generate an output related to the output photographic region of interest.
US12056919B2

A display control apparatus includes: a setting unit that sets a parameter according to an input of a user; a determination unit that determines, for each of areas of a fingerprint image obtained by dividing the fingerprint image, whether quality of a ridge pattern in the area is satisfactory or not based on the parameter; and a first display control unit that makes display means display the fingerprint image according to a result of the determination.
US12056911B1

Techniques are generally described for performing outfit recommendation using a recurrent neural network. In various examples, a computing device may receive a first state vector representing an outfit comprising at least one fashion item. First image data depicting a second fashion item of a first item category may be received. A machine learning mode may generate a first output feature vector based on the first state vector, the first image data, a first attribute vector, and the first item category. The first output feature vector may be compared to other feature vectors representing other fashion items in the first category to determine distances between the first output feature vector and the other feature vectors. A set of fashion items may be recommended based on the distances between the first output feature vector and the other feature vectors.
US12056909B2

A method and apparatus for face recognition robust to an alignment of the face comprising: estimating prior information of a facial shape from an input image cropped from an image including a face using the first deep neural network (DNN); extracting feature information of facial appearance from the input image by using a second DNN; training, by using a face image decoder based on the prior information and the feature information, the face recognition apparatus; and extracting, from a test image, facial shape-aware features in the inference step by using the trained second DNN.
US12056907B2

A device includes an offset subtraction unit; an image sensor which receives, for each of a plurality of bright frames, a respective image signal obtained during a respective exposure time of the image sensor, and transmits the same to the offset subtraction unit, and receives, for a dark frame, a respective image signal obtained during a respective exposure time of the image sensor, and transmits the same to the offset subtraction unit; and a control unit which ensures that the image sensor alternately transmits a number of bright frames and one dark frame to the offset subtraction unit. An amount of light by which the respective image signal for each of the bright frames is generated is larger than an amount of light by which the respective image signal for the dark frame is generated; and the offset subtraction unit obtains an offset and subtracts the offset from a signal.
US12056894B2

A method images a region of interest of a sample using a tomographic X-ray microscope. The method includes registering a position of the sample. Registering includes: imaging a portion of the sample containing a feature using the microscope, identifying the feature by matching the feature to a pre-recorded feature, and determining a relative position of the feature in relation to the pre-recorded feature. The method also includes navigating a field of view of the microscope over the region of interest based on the registered position of the sample, and imaging the region of interest using the microscope.
US12056890B2

This application relates to a method of measuring a volume of an organ. In one aspect, the method includes acquiring a plurality of captured images of the organ and photographing metadata and preprocessing the plurality of images to acquire a plurality of image patches of a specified size. The method may also include inputting the plurality of image patches into a three-dimensional (3D) convolutional neural network (CNN)-based neural network model and estimating an organ region corresponding to each of the plurality of image patches. The method may further include measuring a volume of the organ by using an area of the estimated organ region and the photographing metadata. The method may further include measuring an uncertainty value of the 3D CNN-based neural network model and uncertainty values of the plurality of images based on a result of estimating by the 3D CNN-based neural network model.
US12056889B2

A monocular snapshot four-dimensional imaging method and system are provided. The method includes constructing a numerical simulation model of an imaging system, and optimizing a phase distribution of an entrance pupil plane of the imaging system to determine a point spread function and a lens parameter corresponding to the phase distribution; building the imaging system, calibrating the point spread function, and obtaining a distortion parameter of the imaging system; taking a single shot on a target scene to obtain a single encoded image containing four-dimensional light field information of the target scene, and correcting the single encoded image according to the distortion parameter of the imaging system; and decoding the four-dimensional light field information of the target scene from the single encoded image according to the calibrated point spread function to obtain an intensity image, a polarization contrast image and a depth map of the target scene.
US12056888B2

A technique is directed to methods and systems for calculating building heights from mono imagery. In some implementations, a building height calculation system performs orthorectification of an image of buildings against a digital terrain model to remove effects of terrain distortion from the image. The building height calculation system can execute an edge detection algorithm on the image to identify the edges of the building in the image. The edges can provide a rooftop vector of the building. The building height calculation system can execute, using image data at input, a machine learning algorithm to determine the footprint vector of the building in the image. The building height is calculated based on a camera angle, a distance from the camera to the building, and a pixel offset from the footprint vector to the rooftop vector.
US12056880B2

Disclosed are a method of classifying lesions of chest x-ray radiographs based on data normalization and local patches and an apparatus thereof. The method includes converting an input chest x-ray radiograph into a normalized image, segmenting the converted normalized image into an organ area by using a first neural network based on a pre-learned segmentation model, generating local patches for the segmented organ area, and classifying a lesion in the input chest x-ray radiograph by using a second neural network based on a pre-learned classification model for the generated local patches.
US12056876B2

A method (400) including: determining (702) a registration function [705, Niirf(T1)] for the particular brain in a coordinate space, determining (706) a registered atlas [708, Ard(T1)] from the registration function and an HCP-MMP1 Atlas (102) containing a standard parcellation scheme, performing (310, 619) diffusion tractography to determine a set [621, DTIp(DTI)] of brain tractography images of the particular brain, for a voxel in a particular parcellation in the registered atlas, determining (1105, 1120) voxel level tractography vectors [1123, Vje, Vjn] showing connectivity of the voxel with voxels in other parcellations, classifying (1124) the voxel based on the probability of the voxel being part of the particular parcellation, and repeating (413) the determining of the voxel level tractography vectors and the classifying of the voxels for parcellations of the HCP-MMP1 Atlas to form a personalised brain atlas [1131, PBs Atlas] containing an adjusted parcellation scheme reflecting the particular brain (Bbp).
US12056869B2

An image analysis method according one or more embodiments may analyze a form of a cell using a deep learning algorithm with a structure of a neural network. The image analysis method may include: generating data for analysis from an image for analysis in which an analysis target cell is captured; inputting the data for analysis into the deep learning algorithm; and generating data indicating a form of the analysis target cell using the deep learning algorithm.
US12056868B2

An image processing device is provided with: a work target object detecting unit which employs first machine learning to analyze a first image captured using a first angle of view in such a way as to include the work target object, to detect the position of the work target object in the first image; a work status detecting unit which, on the basis of the detected position of the work target object, employs second machine learning to analyze a second image captured using a second angle of view narrower than the first angle of view in such a way as to include the work target object, to detect the work status of the work target object; and a work instruction creating unit which, on the basis of the detected work status, creates work instruction information indicating the content of a work instruction with respect to the work target object.
US12056867B2

Wafer-to-wafer and within-wafer image contrast variations can be identified and mitigated by extracting an image frame during recipe setup and then during runtime at the same location. Image contrast is determined for the two image frames. A ratio of the contrast for the two image frames can be used to determine contrast variations and focus variation.
US12056865B2

A dual-beam device, such as, a scanning electron microscope combined with a focused-ion beam milling column, is employed for a slice-in-image process. Based on one or more images of at least one cross-section of a test volume of a wafer, a wafer tilt is determined.
US12056863B2

An image processing apparatus comprises a receiver (201) for receiving an image signal comprising an encoded image. Another receiver (1701) receives a data signal from a display (107) where the data signal comprises a data field that comprises a display dynamic range indication of the display (107). The display dynamic range indication comprises at least one luminance specification for the display. A dynamic range processor (203) is arranged to generate an output image by applying a dynamic range transform to the encoded image in response to the display dynamic range indication. An output (205) outputs an output image signal comprising the output image to the display. The transform may furthermore be performed in response to a target display reference indicative of a dynamic range of display for which the encoded image is encoded. The invention may be used to generate an improved High Dynamic Range (HDR) image from e.g. a Low Dynamic Range (LDR) image, or vice versa.
US12056859B2

A method for using a trained generative adversarial network to improve peril modeling includes receiving a semantically-segmented 3D point cloud; generating a gap-filled point cloud; and generating a digital map. A computing system for using a trained generative adversarial network to improve vehicle orientation and navigation includes one or more processors, and one or more memories having stored thereon computer-executable instructions that, when executed, cause the computing system to: receive a semantically-segmented 3D point cloud; generate a gap-filled point cloud; and generate a digital map. A non-transitory computer-readable medium includes computer-executable instructions that, when executed, cause a computer to: receive a semantically-segmented 3D point cloud; generate a gap-filled point cloud; and generate a digital map.
US12056855B2

Systems and methods are provided for the denoising of images in the presence of broadband noise based on the detection and/or estimation of in-band noise. According to various example embodiments, an estimate of broadband noise that lies within the imaging band is made by detecting or characterizing the out-of-band noise that lies outside of the imaging band. This estimated in-band noise may be employed for denoise the detected imaging waveform. According to other example embodiments, a reference receive circuit that is sensitive to noise within the imaging band, but is isolated from the imaging energy, may be employed to detect and/or characterize the noise within the imaging band. The estimated reference noise may be employed to denoise the detected in-band imaging waveform.
US12056854B2

Embodiments of the present invention provide end-to-end frame time synchronization designed to improve smoothness for displaying images of 3D applications, such as PC gaming applications. Traditionally, an application that renders 3D graphics functions based on the assumption that the average render time will be used as the animation time for a given frame. When this condition is not met, and the render time for a frame does not match the average render time of prior frames, the frames are not captured or displayed at a consistent rate. This invention enables feedback to be provided to the rendering application for adjusting the animation times used to produce new frames, and a post-render queue is used to store completed frames for mitigating stutter and hitches. Flip control is used to sync the display of a rendered frame with the animation time used to generate the frame, thereby producing a smooth, consistent image.
US12056851B2

Disclosed is an information processing device, comprising: acquisition circuitry configured to acquire image data including a frame; and index calculation circuitry configured to: determine an average value of the frame, and predict a signal-to-noise ratio of the image data based on the average value of the frame.
US12056849B2

Embodiments are disclosed for translating an image from a source visual domain to a target visual domain. In particular, in one or more embodiments, the disclosed systems and methods comprise a training process that includes receiving a training input including a pair of keyframes and an unpaired image. The pair of keyframes represent a visual translation from a first version of an image in a source visual domain to a second version of the image in a target visual domain. The one or more embodiments further include sending the pair of keyframes and the unpaired image to an image translation network to generate a first training image and a second training image. The one or more embodiments further include training the image translation network to translate images from the source visual domain to the target visual domain based on a calculated loss using the first and second training images.
US12056843B2

Methods and systems are provided for processing an image. The method may include selecting one or more tiles in a first image. The method may also include performing, for each of the one or more tiles, an image processing operation on an image processing region within the tile based on a second image for K iterations, decreasing the size of the image processing region with each iteration, wherein K is an integer above 2.
US12056839B2

An image processing apparatus according to one aspect includes a hardware processor connected to a memory. The hardware processor performs a process including: acquiring a plurality of captured images whose capturing areas overlap with one another; determining whether an object is included in an overlap portion of adjacent ones of the plurality of captured images in a projected image, the projected image being obtained by projecting the plurality of captured images onto a reference projection plane, the reference projection plane being an image projection plane virtually disposed in a virtual space corresponding to a real space; and performing an adjustment process on an overlap area of the reference projection plane, the overlap area including the object on the reference projection plane and corresponding to the overlap portion including the object.
US12056838B2

A computer-automated separation rules compliance method is disclosed. Separation rules that establish separation distance requirements between objects in a three-dimensional (3D) virtual environment are defined. Sample locations associated with at least some of the objects in the 3D virtual environment are specified. One or more of proximity and/or collision analysis is performed on the sample locations to determine separation distances between the objects. The determined separation distances are compared to the separation distance requirements. Objects in the 3D virtual environment that violate the separation rules based on said comparing are identified.
US12056824B2

A method for simulating a solid body animation of a subject includes retrieving a first frame that includes a body image of a subject. The method also includes selecting, from the first frame, multiple key points within the body image of the subject that define a hull of a body part and multiple joint points that define a joint between two body parts, identifying a geometry, a speed, and a mass of the body part to include in a dynamic model of the subject, based on the key points and the joint points, determining, based on the dynamic model of the subject, a pose of the subject in a second frame after the first frame in a video stream, and providing the video stream to an immersive reality application running on a client device.
US12056823B2

Described herein are techniques for segmenting a mesh to reduce or remove elongated shapes, to enable texturing a three-dimensional (3D) mesh. An embodiment described is a method in which one or more processing devices perform operations that include accessing segments of the 3D mesh and detecting that a first segment is elongated. The operations include modifying the segments of the 3D mesh by subdividing the first segment into two or more sub-segments, based on the first segment being elongated. The operations include assigning, for each 3D vertex of the two or more sub-segments, respective two-dimensional (2D) coordinates in a texture map. The operations further include applying a texture to the 3D mesh. Application of the texture involves mapping the 3D vertices of the two or more sub-segments based on the respective 2D coordinates corresponding to the 3D vertices of the two or more sub-segments according to the texture map.
US12056813B2

This application discloses a shadow rendering method and apparatus, a computer device, and a storage medium, the method including: obtaining at least one rendering structure in a virtual scene according to an illumination direction in the virtual scene; obtaining model coordinates of a plurality of pixels according to a current viewing angle associated with the virtual scene and depth information of the plurality of pixels; sampling at least one shadow map according to the model coordinates of the plurality of pixels to obtain a plurality of sampling points corresponding to the plurality of pixels; and rendering the plurality of sampling points in the virtual scene to obtain at least one shadow associated with the at least one virtual object.
US12056808B2

Methods, devices, and apparatuses are provided to facilitate a positioning of an item of virtual content in an extended reality environment. For example, a placement position for an item of virtual content can be transmitted to one or more of a first device and a second device. The placement position can be based on correlated map data generated based on first map data obtained from the first device and second map data obtained from the second device. In some examples, the first device can transmit the placement position to the second device.
US12056807B2

An image rendering method for rendering a pixel at a viewpoint includes, for a first element of a virtual scene, having a predetermined surface at a position within that scene; providing the position and a direction based on the viewpoint to a machine learning system previously trained to predict a factor that, when combined with a distribution function that characterises an interaction of light with the predetermined surface, generates a pixel value corresponding to the first element of the virtual scene as illuminated at the position, combining the predicted factor from the machine learning system with the distribution function to generate the pixel value corresponding to the illuminated first element of the virtual scene at the position, and incorporating the pixel value into a rendered image for display, where the machine learning system was previously trained with a training set based on images comprising multiple lighting conditions.
US12056806B2

Systems and methods of the present disclosure relate to fine grained interleaved rendering applications in path tracing for cloud computing environments. For example, a renderer and a rendering process may be employed for ray or path tracing and image-space filtering that interleaves the pixels of a frame into partial image fields and corresponding reduced-resolution images that are individually processed in parallel. Parallelization techniques described herein may allow for high quality rendered frames in less time, thereby reducing latency (or lag, in gaming applications) in high performance applications.
US12056805B1

Disclosed are an intelligent regulation and management system for a car beauty lamp and an in-vehicle human body beauty light source. A technical solution of the present disclosure includes: a data layer and a processing layer are designed based on an NET open source architecture, a database includes a cache of information about the processing layer, a phototherapy laser table and user management information, and the database performs distributed storage and invoking management; a monitoring module constructs an actual three-dimensional skin model of a user based on a facial surface state and a facial skin thickness state of the user, and obtains a facial state index according to an evaluation formula; a determination module selects a working band of the beauty light source; and a regulation layer acquires a simulation temperature value when a light source irradiates facial skin, and controls a working state of the beauty lamp.
US12056797B2

The disclosed technology provides solutions for generating synthetic scenes based on sensor data and in particular, for generating synthetic representations of entities using splines. A process of the disclosed technology can include steps for extracting trajectory data associated with movement of an entity in an environment, generating splines based on the trajectory data, and generating a synthetic scene based on the splines. Systems and machine-readable media are also provided.
US12056794B2

The invention relates to a calibration process specifically applicable for limited angle digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). The method includes acquiring a set of X-ray projection exposure images, forming an initial estimate of the projection geometry corresponding to each of X-ray projection exposure images, computing an intermediate DBT reconstruction, establishing a set of rigid transformation parameters applied to an initial projection geometry estimate for each X-ray projection exposure image corresponding to calibration result, and computing a final DBT reconstruction using the set of X-ray projection exposure images and a final calibrated estimate of the projection geometry.
US12056792B2

Systems and methods herein describe a motion retargeting system. The motion retargeting system accesses a plurality of two-dimensional images comprising a person performing a plurality of body poses, extracts a plurality of implicit volumetric representations from the plurality of body poses, generates a three-dimensional warping field, the three-dimensional warping field configured to warp the plurality of implicit volumetric representations from a canonical pose to a target pose, and based on the three-dimensional warping field, generates a two-dimensional image of an artificial person performing the target pose.
US12056789B2

Embodiments described herein provide techniques to disaggregate an architecture of a system on a chip integrated circuit into multiple distinct chiplets that can be packaged onto a common chassis. In one embodiment, a graphics processing unit or parallel processor is composed from diverse silicon chiplets that are separately manufactured. A chiplet is an at least partially and distinctly packaged integrated circuit that includes distinct units of logic that can be assembled with other chiplets into a larger package. A diverse set of chiplets with different IP core logic can be assembled into a single device.
US12056786B2

An apparatus and method are described for graphics virtualization with late synchronization. For example, a virtualized graphics execution environment is implemented on a host, including a hypervisor to virtualize graphics processing resources for one or more virtual machines (VMs). A plurality of graphics commands are received responsive to execution of a graphics application in one of the VMs. The graphics commands are persisted until a frame triggering event is detected. Upon detection of a frame triggering event, the persisted graphics commands are submitted to the host.
US12056768B2

The present disclosure relates to an account management method and a related product. The method includes: receiving, by the server, a business instruction transmitted by a client, wherein the business instruction carries an identification identifier; determining, by the server, a set of account identifiers associated with the identification identifier based on an identification and account association table, wherein the set of account identifiers includes at least two different account identifiers; performing, by the server, a business operation corresponding to the business instruction on accounts in the set of account identifiers to obtain a business operation result; and returning, by the server, the business operation result to the client.
US12056755B2

Systems and apparatuses for capturing an image of a vehicle for which roadside assistance is being requested are provided. The image may be captured by a mobile device and the mobile device may geotag location information to the image. The image and associated geotag location information may then be processed to determine a location of the vehicle and a roadside assistance issue for which service is being requested. The image may be further analyzed to determine a context including, a make, model and/or year of the vehicle, whether special equipment is needed to service the vehicle, whether the vehicle is located in a particular situation (e.g., within a structure, in a ditch, or the like). The information obtained from the image may be used to determine a type of service to provide to the vehicle and to identify one or more service providers to dispatch to the vehicle.
US12056742B2

The disclosure herein provides systems and methods for linking database entries of a network platform. The network platform provides a plurality of pages each dedicated to an item and including details of the item. A user-uploaded content can be linked to two or more of such pages or items provided on the network platform such that a navigable path is created among such pages or items. The linked pages or items may include an intermediary page or content that is linked to each of such pages or items.
US12056739B2

Systems and methods are described for presenting supplemental information to a user that is related to an advertisement consumed by the user that the user found interesting. It may be determined that a user is interested in receiving supplemental information based on the user starting to use a device within a threshold time period from consuming the advertisement on a different device. The threshold time period may be determined based on historical amounts of time users have taken to access supplemental information after consuming the advertisement (e.g., if users access a webpage associated with the advertisement five minutes after the conclusion of the advertisement, the threshold time period may be five minutes). In response to determining that the user started using the first device within the threshold period of time from the end of the advertisement, supplemental information associated with the advertisement may be presented.
US12056736B2

Application developers can request to have their applications registered for use with a content delivery platform. The operator of the content delivery platform establishes perimeters defining geographic areas, and maintains records reserving particular areas for delivery of content associated with particular sponsors. Registered applications running on mobile devices can request content from the content delivery platform. Based at least in part on the request, the content delivery platform can identify a target location, which may be the location of the mobile device, or some other location indicated in the request. A mobile device can be provided content based on the relationship of the target location to the geographic areas, so that a registered application running on a mobile device with a target location contained within a geographic area assigned to a particular sponsor will receive content related to that sponsor.
US12056728B1

Systems and methods to performing insurance-based actions using sensor data are provided. A computer-implemented method includes receiving, via a processor, a geolocation associated with a property associated with a user. The method further includes querying, via the processor, one or more network image sources using the geolocation to identify one or more images of the property. The method further includes sending, via the processor, the one or more images to an electronic device of a user. The method further includes receiving, via the processor, an indication from the user, via the electronic device, whether the one or more images pertain to the property associated with the user. The method further includes, upon confirmation, providing, via the processor, the one or more images for image analysis to identify one or more features of the property. The method further performing one or more processes based at least upon Customer Relationship Management (CRM) tool data of the user and the one or more features of the property. The method further includes providing results of the one or more processes to the user.
US12056727B2

A system sends the identification of an electronic incentive award that a player may into a mobile device. The electronic incentive award may be sent in response to the player performing an action to complete an incentive objective on an electronic gaming machine (EGM). The system receives incentive progress data that corresponds to the action to complete the incentive objective. The incentive progress data indicates player progress towards completing the incentive objective. In response to the incentive progress data indicating that the player has completed the incentive objective, the system provides the electronic incentive award to the mobile device for the player to use on the mobile device.
US12056721B2

Embodiments provide a computer-executable method, computer system and non-transitory computer-readable medium for programmatically assessing consumer sentiment with regard to an attribute descriptor associated with a commercial entity and/or a commercial item. A computer-executed method includes programmatically accessing, via a network device, text of a consumer review and in indication of an attribute descriptor included in the text of the consumer review. The method also includes executing a consumer review processing engine to programmatically analyze the text of the consumer review to generate a sentiment score associated with the attribute descriptor in the context of the consumer review. The method further includes storing, on a non-transitory computer-readable storage device, an indication of the attribute descriptor and the generated sentiment score in association with the commercial entity and/or the commercial item.
US12056719B2

Methods are provided for producing an authenticated packaged product. A digital signature, dependent on unique message data for the product, is generated via a digital signature scheme using a secret signing key. The message data is provided on at least one of the product and packaging. The digital signature is provided on the other of the product and packaging, and the product is packed in the packaging. The digital signature can be generated via a fuzzy-message digital signature scheme having a verification algorithm for verifying the digital signature in relation to fuzzy data within a predetermined difference measure of the message data. Methods and systems for authenticating such packaged products are also provided.
US12056715B2

Systems and methods for dynamically determining potentially applicability of product regulations to product protocols. According to certain aspects, an electronic device may access new or updated product regulations for various jurisdictions as well as product protocols associated with certain products. The electronic device may employ various data analyses technologies to determine which product regulations are potentially applicable to which product protocols. The electronic device may present information associated with the data analyses, and enable users to review information, further assess applicability, and make selections.
US12056714B1

Systems and methods are provided for diagnosing an issue associated with an enterprise application on a client device by initiating a communication from the client device to a CSR device to report the issue, generating a matter identifier associated with the reported issue, transmitting a communication containing a deep link to the client device, invoking the deep link to initiate mining of logging data corresponding to the use of the enterprise application and stored locally on the client device, formatting and/or tagging the mined logging data with the matter identifier, transmitting the formatted mined logging data from the client device to the CSR device and/or a proprietary server, analyzing the mined logging data to diagnose a source of the reported issue, and attempting to resolve the reported issue based on the analysis of the mined logging data.
US12056710B2

A processor is adapted to automatically generate and validate rules for monitoring suspicious activity by: For a first period of time, collecting a first group of transactions, automatically identifying and storing key indicators from the transactions, and automatically storing which of the transactions are pre-identified as fraudulent. Based on the key indicators and the pre-identified fraudulent transactions, training a learning algorithm and, with the learning algorithm, generating a decision tree of logical predicates including the key indicators. Based on the decision tree, generating a plurality of rules, each of which incorporates only one logical predicate from each layer of the decision tree. For a second period of time: collecting a second group of transactions, and generating a quality metric for each rule, by automatically testing the rules against the second group of transactions, and identifying a subset of rules for which the quality metric exceeds a threshold.
US12056701B2

A system for accepting the input of a PIN comprises a first device receiving a randomized PIN layout derived on a fourth device. The randomized PIN layout is displayed on a display of the first device. A second device comprises an input for accepting a series of key presses to produce a PIN token. The PIN token indicating each of the series of key presses. A third device is in communication with the second device. The third device derives the randomized PIN layout and receives the PIN token from the second device without the PIN token being present on the first device. The third device combines the PIN layout and the PIN token to produce a PIN. The PIN is used to authenticate a transaction. The fourth and third devices each store a shared secret used to independently derive the randomized PIN layout on the fourth and third devices.
US12056697B2

Methods, systems, and apparatuses for block chain security schemes for electronic cash tokens are described herein.
US12056695B2

An in-application content transfer system that generates receiver identifiers to categorize a given exchange between two users. A first mobile device displays a plurality of user interface controls that are each selectable by a first user. In response to selection of a first control, an application message is generated that includes a unique identifier associated with a second user of a second device, and a user content that is associated with the first user and that is identified at least in part based on the selection of the first control. The application message, which is configured to seed an application on the second device with the unique identifier, is transmitted to the second device via peer-to-peer communication. The user content associated with the first user is then shifted to the second device.
US12056693B1

A workflow management system can be used to determine whether a set of transaction events have been properly processed according to a business process rule. A business process rule includes a set of transaction events setup in accordance with a government regulation or an internal company process. An event data may include information associated with a transaction event. A workflow management system includes a workflow management server that receives cryptographically signed transaction event data from one or more additional servers so that the workflow management server can determine whether the received transaction event data comprises a complete or an incomplete transaction.
US12056691B2

A tracking system for monitoring the status of a consumable good using a distributed ledger is provided. The tracking system includes a receiver subsystem configured to submit to the distributed ledger a genesis transaction encoding details regarding an original consumable good, and a distributor subsystem configured to receive at least a distribution portion of the consumable good from the receiver subsystem and submit to the distributed ledger a first update transaction, based on the genesis transaction, encoding details regarding the receipt of the distribution portion by the distributor subsystem from the receiver subsystem.
US12056685B2

A device may receive a uniform resource locator (URL) and encrypted data. The device may download a first application from an application server based on the URL. The device may download and execute the first application. The first application may receive the encrypted data.
US12056680B2

Generally described, the present disclosure relates to communications and more particularly, to a system providing relevant services to transient devices in wireless networks and methods thereof. In one illustrative embodiment, a Unified Communications and Collaboration (UCC) client on a device can be synchronized with a network so that the device can appear as a local entity. The UCC client can facilitate exchange of data to ease the integration of the device into the local environment. After being synchronized, the UCC client can seek out available assistance from the local network and provide it to the user. Typically, the data retrieved from the local network pertains to the current location. The local network can be used to provide wireless service to mobile devices in order to remove them from their carrier network, including providing a local breakout via a Private Branch Exchange (PBX).
US12056678B2

The invention relates to a display device (2-19) comprising a storage stage (50) for storing a product data set (PD1-PD3) which was received in a communication with a base station (25, 26) via a first radio interface (44) of the display device (2-19), and comprising a second radio interface (45) for communication in particular for RFID or NFC communication, with a self-checkout device (57), which display device (2-19) is designed to process a self-checkout request received from a self-checkout device (57) for the purpose of transmitting the product data set (PD) via the second radio interface (45).
US12056665B2

The disclosed techniques enable systems to provide agenda driven control of user interface environments. A conference system can perform a contextual determination and automatically select and apply a suitable corresponding 2D or 3D user interface construct for the conference participants. The system can also cause client endpoints to switch display between 2D and 3D settings using different user interface constructs. A system can perform contextual determination utilizing a meeting agenda and identify a meeting type based on agenda items such as: a Financial Report, a Brainstorming Session, and a Social Gathering. In response, the system automatically applies proper 2D and 3D constructs with scenes suitable for each agenda item: a conference hall with large presentation screens for the Report, a virtual room with a whiteboard for the Brainstorming Session, and a virtual room with a party theme for the Social Gathering.
US12056664B2

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for automatically altering information within an electronic document based on an externally detected occurrence are disclosed. The systems and methods may involve accessing an electronic word processing document; displaying an interface presenting at least one tool for enabling an author of the electronic word processing document to define an electronic rule triggered by an external network-based occurrence; receiving, in association with the electronic rule, a conditional instruction to edit the electronic word processing document in response to the network-based occurrence; detecting the external network-based occurrence; and in response to the detection of the external network-based occurrence, implementing the conditional instruction and thereby automatically edit the electronic word processing document.
US12056663B2

Systems and methods are provided for obtaining data annotations from a crowdsourced group of individuals. The individuals can be provided with a set of data describing damage to an item and a variety of annotations can be applied to the data. In a variety of embodiments, multiple individuals can review the same claim and a final claim outcome can be determined based on the multiple reviews. In many embodiments, machine classifiers can process the set of data to identify particular features within the data. Scoring data can be generated, based on annotations provided by other individuals and/or machine classifiers that reflects the adjuster's skill at identifying features within the data and annotating the data. Claims can be assigned to individuals based on the score assigned to the individual.
US12056648B2

The operation sequence identification device identifies an operation sequence including a series of individual operations. The operation sequence identification device includes an communication circuit that acquires first sensing information indicating the position of a moving object in an operation area in chronological order and plural pieces of second sensing information indicating surrounding environment states at different positions in the operation area in chronological order, and a control circuit that specifies the order of the series of individual operations based on the first sensing information and that identifies the operation content of each of the series of individual operations based on the second sensing information.
US12056647B2

Coordinated conveyors in an automated system. In an embodiment, the system comprises transport conveyor(s) and storage conveyors, wherein each storage conveyor comprises a plurality of segments configured to hold at least one item, and a portion that is aligned with a portion of a transport conveyor, such that items are moveable from the storage conveyor to the transport conveyor. Software module(s), executed by a processor, receive an instruction to collect item(s) at a single destination location, and, for each of the item(s), identify a segment on a storage conveyor on which the item is held, control that storage conveyor to align the segment with the transport conveyor, move the item from the segment onto the transport conveyor, control the transport conveyor to align the item with the destination location, and move the item from the transport conveyor to the destination location.
US12056642B2

A method and system for automatic technical assistance is provided. The technical assistant is first trained using the user profile of the users who will be accessing the technical assistant, and the workflow details. The technical assistant continuously monitors user screen and checks if the user is on the correct screen for the required workflow. Based on user confirmation an RPA bot resolves the error for the user. In an embodiment, the bot completes the workflow for the user. The bot may also provide guidance content to the user to help the user realize the error.
US12056632B2

Systems and methods are described for facilitating interaction between a ticket holder and a self-service function related to a ticket. Using a mobile device, a machine-readable code is scanned associated with the self-service function to retrieve an identifier of the self-service function and to activate an application or a web session on the mobile device. A first connection session can be established between the mobile device and a cloud broker service. A second connection session can be established between the self-service function and the cloud broker service. The cloud broker service can generate an end to end session via the first connection session and the second connection session by mapping an identifier of the mobile device with the identifier of the self-service function. The self-service function can communicate through the cloud broker service to the application of the mobile device.
US12056624B2

A system for use in a connected kitchen allows a user to find and use traditional recipes as would be found in a recipe book and to have them automatically customized to their language, locality, dietary preferences and the appliances in their kitchen.
US12056618B2

The present disclosure provides a packing method including following steps. Genetic algorithm is utilized to calculate multiple packing programs. Multiple candidate packing programs including all items are selected from the packing programs. Among each of the candidate packing programs, at least one of the items to be placed earlier is classified into a first subset, and at least another one of the items to be placed later is classified into a second subset. Among each of the candidate packing programs, a first packing for the first subset is maintained, and a second packing for the second subset is recalculated by using a greedy algorithm to generate an updated second packing.
US12056616B2

Provided are an artificial intelligence (AI) system using a machine learning algorithm such as deep learning, and applications thereof. A method, performed by an electronic apparatus, of processing images includes obtaining a plurality of training image sets corresponding to a plurality of types of target objects, wherein training images in the training image sets are labeled with feature points forming a preset structure, generating a first artificial intelligence (AI) model for determining a standard structure based on the labeled feature points, by using the training images in the training image sets, identifying a face in a training image transformed based on the standard structure, and training a second AI model for verifying the first AI model, based on an image regressed from the transformed training image, and the training image before being transformed.
US12056611B2

A system, apparatus, computer program product, and method use a convolutional neural network to auto-determine a first floor height (FFH) and a FFH elevation (FFE) of a building. The FFH, and FFE of the building are determined with respect to the terrain or surface of the parcel of land on which the building is located. In turn, by knowing the FFH and/or FFE of the building on the parcel, it is possible to use that information while performing a flood risk assessment to a property without requiring a personal inspection of the parcel by a human.
US12056608B2

A system and method is disclosed for classifying time-series data provided to a machine-learning model from a continuous sensor signal. The data may be “windowed” or “divided” into a smaller data segment using a first stage classifier where an “event of interest” may be identified. The first stage classifier may employ an algorithm that prohibits false negative identifications. The data segment detected as including an event of interest may then be transmitted to a second stage classifier operable to performs a full classification on the data segment. The multi-stage network may require less power and a less complex structure.
US12056596B2

Disclosed herein are staged oscillators for neural computing, as well as related methods and assemblies. In some embodiments, neural computing circuitry may include a first oscillator set, a second oscillator set, and an averaging structure coupled between the first oscillator set and the second oscillator set.
US12056595B2

Provided are a method and apparatus for processing a convolution operation in a neural network, the method includes determining operands from input feature maps and kernels, on which a convolution operation is to be performed, dispatching operand pairs combined from the determined operands to multipliers in a convolution operator, generating outputs by performing addition and accumulation operations with respect to results of multiplication operations, and obtaining pixel values of output feature maps corresponding to a result of the convolution operation based on the generated outputs.
US12056592B2

A system and method include one or more processing devices to implement a sequence of transformer neural networks, first and second sequence-to-sequence layers that each comprises a sequence of nodes, and an output layer to provide the first set and second set of score vectors to a downstream application of a natural language processing (NLP) task.
US12056591B2

Provided are a method of performing a convolution operation between a kernel and an input feature map based on reuse of the input feature map, and a neural network apparatus using the method. The neural network apparatus generates output values of an operation between each of weights of a kernel and an input feature map, and generates an output feature map by accumulating the output values at positions in the output feature map that are set based on positions of the weights in the kernel.
US12056590B2

Systems and methods for clustering data are disclosed. For example, a system may include one or more memory units storing instructions and one or more processors configured to execute the instructions to perform operations. The operations may include receiving, from a first client device, a classification data associated with a classification model and receiving feature data corresponding to the classification model output. The operations may include training a meta-model to predict the classification data based on the feature data and/or additional data associated with the classification data such as location data or environmental data. The operations may include generating a meta-model output based on the classification data, the feature data, and/or the additional data. The operations may include updating the classification model based on the meta-model output and transmitting the updated classification model to at least one of the first client device or a second client device.
US12056589B2

Systems can be configured for detecting license plates and recognizing characters in license plates. In an example, a system can receive an image and identify one or more regions in the image that include a license plate. Character recognition can be performed in the one or more regions to determine contents of a candidate license plate. Location-specific information about a license plate format can be used together with the determined contents of the candidate license plate to determine if the recognized characters are valid.
US12056586B2

Techniques for determining a drift impact score in a machine learning model are disclosed. The techniques can include: obtaining a reference distribution of a machine learning model; obtaining a current distribution of the machine learning model; determining a statistical distance based on the reference distribution and the current distribution; determining a local feature importance parameter for each feature associated with a prediction made by the machine learning model; determining a cohort feature importance parameter for a cohort of multiple features based on the local feature importance parameter of each feature in the cohort; and determining a drift impact score for the cohort based on the statistical distance and the cohort feature importance parameter.
US12056565B2

Handheld scanning devices are disclosed herein. An example handheld scanning device includes a main housing, an antenna housing, an antenna mounting bracket, and a first radio frequency identification (RFID) antenna. The main housing includes a main body portion and a grip portion operably coupled with the main body. The main housing defines a main housing cavity. The antenna housing is operably coupled with the main housing and defines an antenna housing cavity. The antenna mounting bracket is at least partially disposed within the antenna housing cavity and is operably coupled with the antenna housing and the main body portion of the main housing. The first RFID antenna is at least partially disposed within the antenna housing cavity and is operably coupled with the antenna mounting bracket.
US12056559B2

A shimmer detection apparatus for detecting a shimmer within a chip card reader is provided. The shimmer detection apparatus comprises processing circuitry, memory, and a first sensor in electronic communication with the processing circuitry. The first sensor comprises at least one sensor coil. The at least one sensor coil of the first sensor is disposed proximate to contacts of the chip card reader and is operative to generate a first magnetic field when electrical current flows through the at least one sensor coil. The first sensor is operative to measure at least one electrical value from the first magnetic field. The processing circuitry is operative to receive information representative of at least one electrical value of said first sensor. The memory comprises stored therein information representative of at least one predetermined electrical value. A multiplexer and hand-detection functionality is provided. Tampering-detection methods are also provided.
US12056552B2

An environmental exposure indicator includes a substrate and an environmental exposure indicator (“EEI”) material provided on the substrate that is configured to change an optical property between a creation state and an end state. The environmental exposure indicator material has a deployment state, between the creation state and the end state, at a deployment time. The environmental exposure indicator also includes calibration data based on the deployment state.
US12056546B2

Various embodiments illustrated herein disclose a method comprising rendering a buffer image from a first image data received for printing. Further, the method includes scaling the buffer image to generated scaled buffer image. Furthermore, the method includes determining a first location of a machine readable indicia in the scaled buffer image. Additionally, the method includes causing a print head to print the buffer image on a print media to generate a printed content.
US12056538B1

Systems and methods for implementing single-click ejection of a mountable device associated with a virtual machine. An example method comprises: receiving, by a guest agent running on a virtual machine managed by a virtual machine manager (VMM) of a host computer system, a device removal request from the VMM, the device removal request identifying a peripheral device to be unmounted by the virtual machine; causing, by the guest agent, a guest operating system (OS) of the virtual machine to unmount the peripheral device; receiving, by the guest agent, a notification of completion of a device unmounting operation performed by the virtual machine with respect to the peripheral device; and transmitting, by the guest agent to the VMM, an operation completion status identified by the notification.
US12056537B2

Computing systems, for example, multi-tenant systems deploy software artifacts in data centers created in a cloud platform using a cloud platform infrastructure language that is cloud platform independent. The system generates pipelines for deploying software artifacts in data center entities configured in a cloud platform. The system allows partial execution of pipelines such that the pipeline can be executed again to complete execution of the remaining stages. The system maintains state of the pipeline execution and checks the state to determine whether a stage should be executed during subsequent executions. The system allows a failed stage to be retried multiple times based on a retry strategy. A retry strategy may depend on the data center entity in a hierarchy of data venter entities of a data center.
US12056536B2

A method and a system for securely applying proprietary software functions of software sources to proprietary data of a population of users are disclosed. The proprietary data of a user is not exposed to software sources, and the proprietary software of a software source is not accessible to users. A collaboration software module, placed in at least one cloud, is configured to establish, and continually update, a data structure holding task permissions from grantors to grantees, a grantor being a software source or a user, and a grantee is also a software source or a user. The collaboration software module of a cloud applies software function of a software source, communicatively coupled to the cloud, to proprietary data of an originating user, communicatively coupled to the same cloud, to produce a requisite result which is only accessible to the originating user or any grantees of the originating user (the grantor).
US12056534B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for scheduling operations represented as a computational graph on a distributed computing network. A method includes: receiving data representing operations to be executed in order to perform a job on a plurality of hardware accelerators of a plurality of different accelerator types; generating, for the job and from at least the data representing the operations, features that represent a predicted performance for the job on hardware accelerators of the plurality of different accelerator types; generating, from the features, a respective predicted performance metric for the job for each of the plurality of different accelerator types according to a performance objective function; and providing, to a scheduling system, one or more recommendations for scheduling the job on one or more recommended types of hardware accelerators.
US12056524B2

Performing predictive analysis on running batch jobs is provided. A series of batch end time predictive models is retrieved according to a sequence of milestone jobs in a batch of jobs. Retrieved batch end time predictive models are assembled into an aggregate batch end time predictive model to increase accuracy and stability of an end time prediction of the batch of jobs. The aggregate batch end time predictive model is utilized to predict an end time of the batch of jobs during running of the batch of jobs to form a predicted end time of the batch of jobs.
US12056522B2

Within a processing system, thread count asymmetries manifest when one or more cores of a processing device are disabled. To determine such thread count asymmetries, discovery operations are performed to determine thread count asymmetries for one or more hierarchy levels of a processing device based on a number of threads per enumerated instance within the hierarchy level. In response to the determining a thread count asymmetry, one thread identifier for each enumerated instance within the asymmetric hierarchy level is defined to determine a representation of the asymmetry. Using the representation of the symmetry, software tasks associated with one or more application within the processing system are performed.
US12056515B1

Techniques for distributed data processing application service networking in a cloud provider network are described. A first request to launch a virtual machine is received, the first request including a session network identifier to identify a network of a distributed data processing application cluster hosted by the provider network. The first virtual machine is launched. An internet protocol (IP) address of the first virtual machine is set, and the IP address of the first virtual machine is formed at least in part by combining an IP subnet assigned to the computer system with the session network identifier. A firewall controlling network traffic to and from the first virtual machine is configured to allow packets having a source or destination address that matches a portion of the IP address of the first virtual machine that includes the session network identifier.
US12056509B2

A system and method for a virtual desktop system is disclosed. The system includes a master fabric region including resources for provisioning a desktop. The system includes an expansion fabric region including replicated resources for provisioning the desktop from the master fabric region. The system includes a control plane having a global pool. A client device application operated by a user associated with the global pool accesses a desktop from either the master fabric region or the expansion fabric region.
US12056497B2

Multi-socket computing system employing a parallelized boot architecture with partially-concurrent processor boot-up operations. In a boot of the multi-socket computing system, a first, master CPU in a master CPU socket is configured to receive a master reset signal indicating a boot-up state. In response, the first, master CPU is configured to execute a first boot program code to perform a first CPU boot-up operation. To parallelize the boot operation of a second, slave CPU in a slave CPU socket, the execution of the first boot program code by the first, master CPU includes communicating a slave boot-up synchronization signal indicating the boot-up state to the second CPU to execute a second boot program code to perform a second CPU boot-up operation. The second CPU starts to perform its CPU boot-up operation partially concurrent with the performance of the CPU boot-up operation to reduce overall boot-up time.
US12056494B2

Apparatuses, systems, and techniques to identify instructions for advanced execution. In at least one embodiment, a processor performs one or more instructions that have been identified by a compiler to be speculatively performed in parallel.
US12056492B2

A method of generating a dependence graph, an apparatus, a device, a storage medium and a program product are provided. The method includes: obtaining a hook API used by a function component; obtaining a parameter value of the hook API used by the function component; and generating a dependence graph. The hook API corresponds to a hook node in the dependence graph, the parameter value corresponds to a value node in the dependence graph, and there is a connection relationship between the value node and a corresponding hook node.
US12056491B2

This disclosure is directed to the problem of paralleling random read access within a reasonably sized block of data for a vector SIMD processor. The invention sets up plural parallel look up tables, moves data from main memory to each plural parallel look up table and then employs a look up table read instruction to simultaneously move data from each parallel look up table to a corresponding part a vector destination register. This enables data processing by vector single instruction multiple data (SIMD) operations. This vector destination register load can be repeated if the tables store more used data. New data can be loaded into the original tables if appropriate. A level one memory is preferably partitioned as part data cache and part directly addressable memory. The look up table memory is stored in the directly addressable memory.
US12056486B2

A primary blockchain for a software application is created that comprises a first block associated with a software component of the software application. An event is received that is associated with the software component. In response to receiving the event, a component blockchain is created that is associated with the software component. The component blockchain comprises a second block associated with the event. The component blockchain links to the primary blockchain. This provides a structure for managing supply chains of software components. As new software components are received, the new software components can be managed and tracked for quality/security.
US12056484B2

An example operation may include one or more of receiving a software update at a transport, performing a first validation of the software update in a first environment, wherein the first environment includes a least amount of potential interactions, and performing a further validation of the software update when the first validation is successful, in a further environment, wherein the further environment includes an amount of potential interactions greater than the first environment.
US12056473B2

A system includes persistent storage containing predefined user interface (UI) component templates and a representation of a web page that includes a runtime UI component configured to reserve an empty portion of the web page to be populated by UI components generated at runtime. The system also includes a processor configured to perform operations, including receiving, from a client device, a request for the web page, and determining, based on the request, that the web page includes the runtime UI component. The operations also include determining runtime parameter values associated with the request, and determining, based on the runtime parameter values and the predefined UI component templates, context-specific UI components to populate the empty portion of the web page. The operations further include generating a context-specific representation of the web page based on the context-specific UI components, and transmitting, to the client device, the context-specific representation.
US12056471B2

A system for automatically generating computer-executable code includes a user device including a communications interface, a code generation module, and a data store, and a storage device operatively coupled to the code generation module via a network and the communications interface. The storage device includes a relational database management system. The code generation module is configured to parse a selected feature from the feature library to determine a first helper function of the one or more helper functions and a selected template function of the one or more template functions, receive a first argument for the first helper function, generate a first output value by associating the first helper function with the first argument, generate precursor executable code by adding the first output value to the selected template function as a first argument of the selected template function, and execute the precursor executable code to generate bespoke code.
US12056468B2

A method performed by one or more processors comprises displaying code, receiving user selection of a portion of code, determining one or more settable data items, generating a template, displaying the template, receiving a user input value for the settable data items by the template, and executing the code with each of the settable data items set to the received user input value. A data processing pipeline is configured to pass a data item to a first transformer to provide first transformed data, store the first transformed data in a temporary memory, write the first transformed data to the data storage system, and pass the transformed data from the temporary memory to a second transformer.
US12056464B2

Linear-feedback shift registers (LFSRs) for generating bounded random numbers (e.g., random numbers within a narrower range than those generated by a conventional LFSR of the same width) are described. In one embodiment, a bounded LFSR for generating an n-bit value comprises an m-bit LFSR with a range of 2m random numbers and an n−m bit LFSR with a range of 2n-m−1−k random numbers. The bounded LFSR further comprises logic to skip k values from a repeatable sequence of the n−m bit LFSR, which can, for example, be configured during the design of the bounded LFSR. The bounded LFSR provides bounded random numbers based on the outputs of the m-bit LFSR and the n−m bit LFSR. In one embodiment, the bounded random number generated by the bounded LFSR is used as a random address in a row hammer mitigation system.
US12056462B2

A method for computation with recurrent neural networks includes receiving an input drive and a recurrent drive, producing at least one modulatory response; computing at least one output response, each output response including a sum of: (1) the input drive multiplied by a function of at least one of the at least one modulatory response, each input drive including a function of at least one input, and (2) the recurrent drive multiplied by a function of at least one of the at least one modulatory response, each recurrent drive including a function of the at least one output response, each modulatory response including a function of at least one of (i) the at least one input, (ii) the at least one output response, or (iii) at least one first offset, and computing a readout of the at least one output response.
US12056432B2

The present disclosure describes an example method for routing a standard cell with multiple pins. The method can include modifying a dimension of a pin of the standard cell, where the pin is spaced at an increased distance from a boundary of the standard cell than an original position of the pin. The method also includes routing an interconnect from the pin to a via placed on a pin track located between the pin and the boundary and inserting a keep out area between the interconnect and a pin from an adjacent standard cell. The method further includes verifying that the keep out area separates the interconnect from the pin from the adjacent standard cell by at least a predetermined distance.
US12056425B2

Systems and methods automatically rescale an original electric motor model so that it models an electric motor of a different size. The original electric motor model may be coupled to a motor controller model, and the systems and methods may also rescale the original motor controller model to produce a rescaled motor controller model matched to the rescaled electric motor model. The original electric motor model may include motor parameters and motor lookup tables, and the original motor controller model may include controller parameters and controller lookup tables. Rescaling factors indicating the size of the new electric motor being modeled may be received, and ratios may be computed as a function of the rescaling factors. Original motor parameters and controller parameters may be rescaled based on the ratios. Original motor lookup tables and controller lookup tables may be reshaped based on the ratios.
US12056421B2

Introduced here computer programs and associated computer-implemented techniques for modeling interior spaces based on an analysis of digital images of those interior spaces. These computer programs can be trained to accomplish this without using extensive sets of labeled data. Instead, these computer programs are able to effectively supplement labeled data with unlabeled data to accurately model interior spaces in settings where limited labeled data is available. Such an approach allows these computer programs to establish the layouts of interior spaces without extensive knowledge of those interior spaces and without users, who are responsible for generating the digital images, interacting with the surroundings in a meaningful way.
US12056420B1

A model (e.g., mechanical computer-aided design (MCAD) model) representing an assembly is displayed in a graphical user interface (GUI). The assembly contains at least a first body and a second body. The physics type of the model is determined in response to an assignment of a physics condition to the first body and/or the second body. Contact-pairs are detected in the model according to the determined physics type. The GUI is updated to indicate where the contact-pairs are located in the model for revision of the contact-pairs. Markers are shown in the GUI to represent corresponding contact-pairs. Markers are logically separated from bodies and faces in the model. The revision of the contact-pairs can be managed with a filtering mechanism either by bodies/faces or by markers.
US12056414B2

Techniques for managing media content in multi-display systems are described. For instance, the described techniques can be implemented to manage media content in the context of a client device that includes two or more housings attached via a hinge region such that the housings are pivotable relative to one another. The described techniques, for example, enable dynamic configuration of output of media content based on changes in user position relative to a client device.
US12056405B2

An information processing apparatus in a printing system including the information processing apparatus, a cloud printing service, a data conversion service, and a printing apparatus that is not compatible with the cloud printing service but can utilize the cloud printing service via the data conversion service, includes a memory containing instructions and a processor for executing the instructions to obtain printer identification information for identifying the printing apparatus in the cloud printing service, and request the data conversion service for printer status information of the printing apparatus by use of the obtained printer identification information. In addition, a display controller is configured to preform display control of the obtained printer status information.
US12056401B2

Clustered computing system monitoring, fault prediction and remediation. The disclosed techniques are used for predicting an impending occurrence of a fault. Prediction techniques involve gathering historical data pertaining to storage I/O operations performed in a clustered computing system. Ongoing storage I/O operations that are performed when a first node accesses data in local storage device as well as ongoing storage I/O operations that are performed when the first node accesses data in a remote storage device of a second node are monitored over time. On an ongoing basis, the monitored storage I/O operations are analyzed to identify impending remediable events. Before recurrence of a predicted impending remediable event, conditions that are known to have been present at the time of a historical fault are ameliorated. In some embodiments, avoidance of an impending remediable event is accomplished by moving data stored at a remote storage device to a local storage device.
US12056397B2

A method can include receiving a read request from a host system, determining, by a processing device, a size of data to retrieve that corresponds to an operation on a memory system, such that the size of the data is based on a die-level transfer size determined from a specification of a die of the memory system, and providing an indication for the memory system to retrieve the data at the determined size.
US12056396B2

An illustrative method includes a storage-aware serverless function management system receiving a request to execute a serverless function instance of a serverless function implemented in a serverless system, the serverless function instance associated with a component of a storage system, determining a portion of the component accessible to the serverless function instance based on a storage system policy associated with the storage system, and executing the serverless function instance using the portion of the component of the storage system.
US12056395B2

Methods, systems, and devices for improved techniques for partial writes are described. A memory device may include a non-volatile memory and a volatile memory configured to operate as a cache for the non-volatile memory. The memory device may receive, from a host device, a write command for a first data set provided by the host device. Based on the write command, the memory device may store the first data set in a buffer coupled with a volatile memory. After storing the first data set in the buffer, the memory device may communicate to the volatile memory a set of data that includes the first data set and a second data set. The first data set and the second data may be associated with adjacent addresses for the volatile memory and may each have sizes smaller than a threshold size associated with the volatile memory.
US12056393B2

A method for exchanging messages is performed by a slave device, and includes: receiving a submission queue (SQ) tail doorbell from a host to learn that X SQ entries need to be processed, wherein “X” doesn't exceed a host SQ entry upper limit; performing multiple read operations according to the SQ tail doorbell to read the X SQ entries from the host, wherein the slave device reads Y SQ entries at most in each read operation, and “Y” is smaller than “X” and doesn't exceed a slave device SQ entry upper limit; preparing P completion queue (CQ) entries; performing multiple write operations to transmit the P CQ entries to the host, wherein the slave device transmits Q CQ entries at most in each write operation, and “Q” is smaller than “P” and doesn't exceed a slave device CQ entry upper limit; and transmitting a CQ tail doorbell to the host.
US12056391B2

An SSD-based log data storage method includes: configuring metadata in a running state in log data to be continuously stored in a memory physical address of an SSD; dividing a preset number of buffers for an area where the metadata is continuously stored in the memory physical address; storing update data of the metadata generated during a reading-writing process according to the preset cyclic sequence; defining a mapping table of a memory logical address and a physical address of the log data; in response to the full storage of one buffer, executing an NAND writing operation on data in the buffer region, executing a preset length of NAND writing operation on metadata not written into a NAND in the SSD; in response to the completion of the NAND writing operation, ranking the corresponding buffer last in the preset cyclic sequence and waiting to store the update data of the metadata.
US12056386B2

A storage system has a first memory, and a second memory that includes storage memory. The storage system has a processing device. The processing device is to select whether to write data to the first memory and write the data from the first memory to the second memory, or to write the data to the second memory bypassing the first memory. The processing device is to write portions of data for storage according to such selection.
US12056383B2

In a particular embodiment, a storage service agent on an edge device is configured to access a particular set of storage system application programming interfaces (APIs) of at least one enterprise storage system, where the storage service agent communicatively coupled to a cloud-based storage service. The storage service agent invokes one or more storage system APIs of the particular set of storage system APIs in response to a control message from the cloud-based storage service.
US12056382B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide a method for processing data with an enhanced memory module comprising a compute core, including: receiving data at the enhanced memory module from a host processing system; storing the data in host processing system-addressable memory; transferring the data from the host processing system-addressable memory to compute core-addressable memory; processing the data with the compute core on the enhanced memory module to generate processed data; transferring the processed data from the compute core-addressable memory to the host processing system-addressable memory; and providing the processed data to the host processing system via the host processing system-addressable memory.
US12056380B2

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture to deduplicate duplicate memory in a cloud-computing environment are disclosed herein. An example apparatus to deduplicate duplicate memory comprises a parser to parse process information corresponding to instances of an application, a group generator to group process information into application groups based on the process information indicating instances corresponding to the same directory paths and application names, a data structure generator to generate a pair of binary search trees for an application group, and a merge controller to deduplicate duplicate memory contents detected in the application group.
US12056373B1

A method, computer program product, and computing system for compartmentalizing a SSD storage tier within a storage platform into a plurality of SSD portions including a first SSD portion, a second SSD portion and a third SSD portion; reducing the size of the third SSD portion if the first SSD portion and/or the second SS portion needs to expand; and reducing the size of the second SSD portion if the first SSD portion needs to expand; wherein the storage platform includes an HDD storage tier.
US12056367B2

A memory system includes a nonvolatile memory device and a controller. The nonvolatile memory device includes a memory block including a plurality of memory cells, a first memory region of memory cells coupled to a first word line and a second memory region of memory cells coupled to a second word line. The controller performs a single level cell (SLC) program operation on the second memory region and perform a fine program operation on the first memory region after a completion of the SLC program operation on the second memory region.
US12056366B2

A volume to be accessed by a host is provided. A reliability policy related to data reliability and a performance policy related to response performance to an access to the volume are set in the volume. A node that processes redundant data of data for a node that processes the data related to the volume is determined based on the reliability policy. The determined node returns a result of an access to the volume from the host according to the performance policy.
US12056360B2

A credit regulation and monitoring module receives a command for an application that is to be executed. In response to the command, credit amount for execution of the command is calculated. Further, an outstanding credit amount is determined based on an outstanding credit table and the other commands being executed. It is determined whether the credit amount and the outstanding credit are below a threshold value. If so, the command is executed and an outstanding credit table is updated to reduce the amount of credit available according to the credit amount allocated to the command.
US12056346B2

A user may provide finger press input to a surface such as a touch sensitive input surface. The input surface may be formed from a two-dimensional touch sensor overlapping a display of an electronic device. The electronic device and an associated device such as a finger-mounted device may form a system for gathering the finger press input from the user. A sensor may be used in monitoring when the finger-mounted device and a user's finger in the device approach the input surface of the electronic device. In response to detection of the finger near the input surface, actuators in the finger-mounted device may squeeze the finger inwardly to cause a finger pad on the finger to protrude outwardly towards the input surface, thereby softening impact between the finger and the input surface. The electronic device may also have an array of components to repel the finger-mounted device.
US12056345B2

A matrix operation method performed by a computer includes the following, displaying on a display a matrix in which a plurality of components are arrayed; and changing an arrangement of at least one of the plurality of components in the matrix displayed on the display based on a gesture operation to the matrix.
US12056343B2

In some embodiments, a method for processing and controlling a collection of data to generate output using a dynamic system comprises: providing the dynamic system for generating digital representations of physical products; providing a control system having two or more data modules, the two or more data modules being communicatively coupled to receive collection data, for a physical product of the physical products, from the dynamic system and implementing a plurality of switches; activating the dynamic system to read and process the collection data received from the dynamic system; and using the two or more data modules of the control system, generating, based on the collection data, output that satisfies conditions set forth using the plurality of switches; generating a digital representation of the output as a series of user interface elements for a user to control, modify, and view the digital representation of the physical product using one or more common user interface classes available on a digital platform.
US12056337B2

Systems and methods for virtual implant placement to implement joint gap planning are discussed. For example, a method can include operations for receiving a first implant parameter set based on a surgical plan that was generated while moving the joint through a range of motion. The method can include generating a first set of candidate implant parameter sets that are the result of an incremental change, relative to the first implant parameter set, to at least one parameter of the first parameter set. The method can include calculating a result for at least one candidate implant parameter set and providing a graphical representation of the result according to at least one candidate implant parameter set. The result can be color-coded to correlate to a candidate implant parameter set. The display can include color-coded user interface controls to allow a user to execute incremental changes corresponding to candidate implant parameter sets.
US12056327B1

A system for generating a 360-degree viewing experience may receive a plurality of images of an object from an image capture device, wherein each of the plurality of images corresponds to a different rotational orientation of the object relative to the image capture device. The system may detect, using a first machine learning model, the object in each of the plurality of images. The system may detect, using a second machine learning model, regions associated with identifiable object features in one or more images of the plurality of images. The system may assign feature metadata to the one or more images, the features metadata associated with one or more detected regions of the detected regions of the object in the one or more images. The system may publish, with an application programming interface, the plurality of images and the feature metadata for the 360-degree viewing experience.
US12056324B1

This application provides a touch electrode, a touch module, and a touch display panel. The touch electrode at least includes a first touch subunit, a second touch subunit, and a third touch subunit. The first touch subunit surrounds the second touch subunit and defines a first gap and a second gap, to divide the first touch subunit into a first extension part and a second extension part. The second touch subunit surrounds the third touch subunit and has a third gap and a fourth gap, to divide the second touch subunit into a third extension part and a fourth extension part. A first connecting part passes through the third gap and connects the first extension part and the third touch subunit, and a second connecting part passes through the fourth gap and connects the second extension part and the third touch subunit.
US12056323B2

A display device includes: a substrate; a display layer on the substrate; and a touch layer on the display layer, and including: a touch area; first sensor electrodes located along a first direction, and electrically connected to each other; second sensor electrodes located along a second direction crossing the first direction, and electrically connected to each other; and third sensor electrodes located along the first direction, and electrically insulated from the first and second sensor electrodes. In a first mode, the touch layer is to sense amounts of change in first capacitances between the first sensor electrodes and the second sensor electrodes, and in a second mode, the touch layer is to sense amounts of change in second capacitances between the first sensor electrodes and some of the second sensor electrodes, and amounts of change in third capacitances between the first sensor electrodes and the third sensor electrodes.
US12056312B2

Disclosed is a display device comprising a substrate including a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area, a plurality of signal link lines disposed in the non-display area of the substrate and configured to connect a plurality of signal lines of the display area to a pad portion configured to receive an external signal, a plurality of touch link lines disposed in the non-display area, overlapped with at least some of the plurality of signal link lines and configured to connect the pad portion to a plurality of touch lines in the display area, and a compensation pattern based on an overlap between at least one of the plurality of signal link lines and at least one of the plurality of touch link line corresponding to at least one of the plurality of touch lines.
US12056311B2

Computing devices and methods for performing touch detection on a touch screen display and trackpad are disclosed. In one example, a trackpad input signal from a trackpad is received at a processor of the device. Using at least the trackpad input signal, a touch screen touch detection algorithm is modified. A touch screen input signal is then received at the processor from the touch screen display. The touch screen input signal is processed with the modified touch screen touch detection algorithm.
US12056309B2

An electronic device includes a display layer, a sensor layer, and a sensor driver that receives a sensitivity value from a node defined in an area where one electrode intersects one cross electrode, and calculates an input coordinate based on the sensitivity value. When the sensitivity value received from the node is equal to or greater than a first threshold value, the sensor driver calculates the input coordinate based on the sensitivity value. When each of a plurality of sensitivity values received from the node and a plurality of peripheral nodes adjacent to the node is less than the first threshold value and greater than or equal to a second threshold value, the sensor driver calculates the input coordinate based on the plurality of sensitivity values.
US12056305B2

A pressure sensor includes: a first substrate; a second substrate having an inner surface and a touch surface that is opposite to the inner surface, wherein the inner surface faces the first substrate with a resistance sensing space therebetween; a first electrode and a second electrode, which are arranged spaced apart from each other in the resistance sensing space; and a piezoresistive pattern arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode and disposed in the resistance sensing space, wherein the piezoresistive pattern includes a porous elastic support and a plurality of conductive carbon structures dispersed in the porous elastic support.
US12056295B1

In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a human-interface-device (HID) controller that includes at least one of an extended reality (XR) controller or a mouse controller. The apparatus further includes an undetachable, fully retractable stylus pointed tip configured to extend from the HID controller, configured so that the stylus tip does not protrude beyond an exterior of the HID controller when in a fully retracted position.
US12056293B2

Systems and methods for interacting with virtual objects in a three-dimensional space using a wearable system are disclosed. The wearable system can be programmed to permit user interaction with interactable objects in a field of regard (FOR) of a user. The FOR includes a portion of the environment around the user that is capable of being perceived by the user via the AR system. The system can determine a group of interactable objects in the FOR of the user and determine a pose of the user. The system can update, based on a change in the pose or a field of view (FOV) of the user, a subgroup of the interactable objects that are located in the FOV of the user and receive a selection of a target interactable object from the subgroup of interactable objects. The system can initiate a selection event on the target interactable object.
US12056290B2

The present application discloses a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a plurality of first scan lines, a plurality of second scan lines, a plurality of first read lines, a plurality of second read lines, and a plurality of sensing modules. The first scan lines and the second scan lines are alternately arranged and/or the first read lines and the second read lines are alternately arranged. The sensing modules are disposed at intersections of the first scan lines and the first read lines and intersections of the second scan lines and the second read lines.
US12056285B2

Electrodes that can be formed in a flexible band of a wrist-worn device to detect hand gestures are disclosed. Multiple rows of electrodes can be configured to detect electromyography (EMG) signals produced by activity of muscles and tendons. The band can include removable electrical connections (e.g., pogo pins) to enable the electrode signals to be routed to processing circuitry in the housing of the wrist-worn device. Measurements between signals from the active electrodes and one or more reference electrodes can be obtained to capture EMG signals at a number of locations on the band. The measurement method and mode of operation (lower power coarse detection or higher power fine detection) can determine the location and number of electrodes to be measured. These EMG signals can be processed to identify hand movements and recognize gestures associated with those hand movements.
US12056284B2

A method of gesture recognition is provided comprising: receiving data from each of a first sensor, a second sensor, a third sensor and a fourth sensor in a wearable glove device, data from the first sensor relating to movement of a thumb, data from the second sensor relating to movement of a first finger, data from the third sensor relating to movement of a middle finger and data from the fourth sensor relating to movement of a hand; forming an input sequence from the data; comparing the input sequence to each of a plurality of reference sequences by applying dynamic time warping to determine a similarity measure, wherein each reference sequence corresponds to an item in a stored vocabulary; and determining an output item from the stored vocabulary using the similarity measure.
US12056275B2

An Artificial Reality (AR) device captures an image of a physical environment surrounding a user wearing the AR device. A three-dimensional map corresponding to the physical environment is accessed. Then, a pose of the AR device relative to the three-dimensional map is determined based on first features of physical objects captured in the image and second features of object representations in the three-dimensional map. The device determines, using an eye tracker, a gaze of an eye of the user. Based on the gaze and the pose, a region of interest is computed in the three-dimensional map. Representations of physical devices in the region of interest of the three-dimensional map are identified. The device determines an intent of the user to interact with a physical device. A command is issued to the physical device based on the determined intent.
US12056268B2

In one embodiment, a method includes receiving an instruction to transition to a first virtual reality (VR) environment of a first VR application, accessing attribute information of one or more real-world objects in a real-world environment proximate to a VR display device, determining, for each of the one or more real-world objects, one or more first mixed reality (MR) functionalities applicable to the real-world object based on its attribute information, and rendering, for one or more displays of the VR display device, the first VR environment with one or more MR objects corresponding to the one or more real-world objects, wherein each MR object comprises one of the first MR functionalities applicable to the corresponding real-world object.
US12056265B2

User interface (UI) manipulation techniques are disclosed that can allow a user device to hide and obscure sensitive information displayed on a flexible, foldable, or otherwise reconfigurable display from onlookers whilst maintaining or improving its accessibility exclusively to the primary user. Examples of the disclosed techniques can manipulate the UI in a way such that it is largely only viewable as intended when the user device is physically configured to a certain folding angle (and/or viewing angle). In some examples, the UI can be customized such that it promotes a certain device configuration (e.g., folding angle) that can provide an optimum security configuration for the user's current surroundings. The UI displayed on the display screen can change in form factor (e.g., an intended size as viewed by the user) to adapt to the current surroundings and/or based on the sensitivity in the displayed content.
US12056259B2

Aspects include receiving a query at a data engine. The data engine includes data in a protected format stored in a secured database and a copy of the data in a clear format stored in a secured database replica. The query is received from a requestor. The query is processed at the secured database replica to generate a query response in the clear format. The query response is converted into the protected format. The converted query response in the protected format is provided to the requestor.
US12056253B2

An interconnect including an input couplable to a source, and an encoder coupled to the input. The encoder is configured to: group information that is received from the source via a same channel; size the grouped information to a common width; and apply protection to the sized grouped information.
US12056252B2

Systems and methods are described for the generation of domain names that may be associated with a particular user device and may be encrypted to obfuscate the domain names of content requested by the user device.
US12056246B2

A system and method are disclosed for automatic management of a capture-the-flag competition and the visual display of the scoring thereof. The system includes a team-specific virtual control system with flags distributed throughout it, a scoring component for receiving the flags and tracking the score for the teams of the competition, and a physical model for visually displaying the completed challenges of the competition on the physical model. The physical model may rotate through display states that each depict the completed challenges for a particular team.
US12056244B2

Examples described herein relate to deferred authentication in secure boot systems. An untrusted component is identified in a boot sequence in a trusted execution environment. A secure boot authentication of the untrusted component is deferred for a predetermined period and access to hardware resources is restricted. An image digest and privilege rights including access to hardware resources associated with the untrusted component is obtained in an untrusted execution environment. A request including the image digest and the privilege rights is sent to a central node over a secure connection. A response including a signature based on image digest and approved privileges is received from the central node. The untrusted component is authenticated in the trusted execution environment using the signature before expiry of the predetermined period. Access to the hardware resources is provided to the untrusted component in the trusted execution environment based on the approved privileges.
US12056243B2

An application installed on a user device (e.g., a mobile device, a smart device, a communication device, a computing device, etc.) may be used to validate, authenticate, and/or authorize another application installed on and/or associated with the user device.
US12056242B2

A system is provided for configurably signing a secure data image that includes software code that interprets cryptographic atomic code. In the system, a code signing engine includes an interpreter that interprets atomic code signing operations presented in a recipe defined by a system administrator according to configuration parameter values supplied with the input image.
US12056235B2

A computer-implemented method is described to monitor and control enterprise information stored on a cloud computing service (CCS). The method includes using a cross-application monitor to detect a cloud computing service (CCS) application programming interface (API) in use and a function or an activity being performed via the CCS API. The method also includes determining the function or the activity being performed via the CCS API by parsing a data stream based on the CCS API and identifying content being transmitted to the CCS. The method further includes applying a content inspection rule to find strings and interrelated strings in the content that are subject to content control and triggering a security action responsive to finding the strings and interrelated strings subject to content control in the parsed stream.
US12056233B2

There is disclosed in one example a computing apparatus, including: a hardware platform including a processor and a memory; and instructions encoded within the memory to instruct the processor to: trace, for a plurality of actions having different direct parent actors, a common responsible parent actor, wherein the instructions determine that the common responsible parent actor caused or directed the plurality of actions; compile a report of the plurality of actions, wherein the actions are grouped by the common responsible parent actor; send the report to a machine or human analysis agent; responsive to the report, receive from the analysis agent a remedial action; and execute the remedial action.
US12056230B2

There are provided systems and methods for split one-time password digits for secure transmissions to selected devices. Authentication credentials and one-time password operations by a service provider, such as an electronic transaction processor for digital transactions, may be compromised by malicious computing attacks or other actions that compromise the security of data and communications. To increase security of the data within a communication and authentication operations, a split one-time password system may be implemented. A user may preset a number of known digits for a one-time password with a profile and/or account. When multifactor authentication is required, randomized digits may be generated using a hash algorithm and may be transmitted to the user with instructions for completion of the one-time password. The user may be required to specifically enter the known digits with the randomized digits to properly pass the multifactor authentication.
US12056226B2

Provided is a system for face authentication which can operate separately for individual providers of face authentication service in a stable and efficient manner. The system includes: face authentication machines; an administrator terminal; a face management server for storing face image data of registered users; and face matching servers, each configured to generate face feature amount data of a person to be verified from image data acquired from a camera of a face authentication machine and to perform a matching operation by comparing the face feature amount data of the person to be verified with that of registered users. Prior to face authentication, data of associations between face authentication machines and face matching servers entered by an administrator is transmitted from the administrator terminal to the face management server.
US12056223B2

The present invention relates to a method of fusing at least two different candidate lists into a single candidate list, said at least two different candidate lists being generated by matching biometric data captured from an individual to be identified and biometric data enrolled from candidates to calculate match scores of candidates and ranking said match scores, the method comprising steps of: normalizing the match scores of the candidates of said at least two different candidate lists; ranking at least part of the candidates of said at least two different candidate lists in a single candidate list according to said normalized match scores to fuse said at least two different candidate lists; identifying at least one candidate belonging to multiple lists of said at least two different candidate lists; and raising said identified at least one candidate's rank in said single candidate list.
US12056221B2

Methods, systems, and apparatuses are described herein for improving computer authentication processes through excluding fraudulent transactions in transaction-based authentication. A computing device may receive a request for access to an account from a user. The computing device may provide transaction data to a machine learning model. The computing device may receive data indicating a confidence threshold associated with the user from the machine learning model. The computing device may generate a modified set of merchant choices for the user by excluding merchants related to potentially fraudulent transactions within a predetermined time period. An authentication question may be generated, and access to the account may be provided based on a response to the authentication question.
US12056220B2

The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for embedding concealed meta-data into DNNs. Specifically, the system and method presented consists of receiving a trained neural network that includes one or more layers each having weights. The disclosed process includes transforming at least one layer to a transformed domain, adding information to the layer(s) in the transformed domain, and performing an inverse domain transform on at least one layer such that the layer(s) has new weights with an embedded watermark.
US12056219B2

Aspects of the present disclosure involve implementations that may be used to protect neural network models against adversarial attacks by obfuscating neural network operations and architecture. Obfuscation techniques include obfuscating weights and biases of neural network nodes, obfuscating activation functions used by neural networks, as well as obfuscating neural network architecture by introducing dummy operations, dummy nodes, and dummy layers into the neural networks.
US12056215B1

Systems, methods and products for classifying images according to a visual concept where, in one embodiment, a system includes an object detector and a visual concept classifier, the object detector being configured to detect objects depicted in an image and generate a corresponding object data set identifying the objects and containing information associated with each of the objects, the visual concept classifier being configured to examine the object data set generated by the object detector, detect combinations of the information in the object data set that are high-precision indicators of the designated visual concept being contained in the image, generate a classification for the object data set with respect to the designated visual concept, and associate the classification with the image, wherein the classification identifies the image as either containing the designated visual concept or not containing the designated visual concept.
US12056213B2

Embodiments disclose a method and system for a scene-aware audio-video representation of a scene. The scene-aware audio video representation corresponds to a graph of nodes connected by edges. A node in the graph is indicative of the video features of an object in the scene. An edge in the graph connecting two nodes indicates an interaction of the corresponding two objects in the scene. In the graph, at least one or more edges are associated with audio features of a sound generated by the interaction of the corresponding two objects. The graph of the audio-video representation of the scene may be used to perform a variety of different tasks. Examples of the tasks include one or a combination of an action recognition, an anomaly detection, a sound localization and enhancement, a noisy-background sound removal, and a system control.
US12056209B2

A method and system for synthetic data generation and analysis includes generating a synthetic dataset. A set of parameters is determined and scenarios are generated from the parameters that represent three-dimensional scenes. Synthetic images are rendered for the scenarios. A synthetic dataset may be formed to have a controlled variation in attributes of synthetic images over a synthetic dataset. The synthetic dataset may be used for training or evaluating a machine learning model.
US12056195B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for online distribution of content. One method includes: receiving, from a first content publisher, a request to publish, on a web page of a second content publisher in a network of publishers, a link to or preview of content of the first content publisher, wherein the request includes at least one parameter associated with at least one attribute of a desired viewer of the link to or preview of content; receiving, from the second content publisher in the network, a request for a link to or preview of content of a publisher in the network, the request including at least one identifier associated with a prospective viewer of a web page of the second content publisher; and determining whether to display a link to or preview of content of the first content publisher on the web page of the second content publisher.
US12056192B2

A word completion method and apparatus are described. The method is applied to a search scenario and is used to complete an incomplete word entered by a user. The method is based on an improved trie. Hot words are stored in some nodes of the trie. In the word completion method, a target node that matches a character string is searched in the trie, and at least one completed word is output to a user based on a hot word stored in the target node. Word completion efficiency is improved, and a case in which a word is recommended to a user when the user enters an excessively short character string is avoided.
US12056190B1

A method for dynamic execution of sub-graphs within executable graph-based models is provided. Processing circuitry obtains an executable graph-based model comprising a plurality of sub-graphs and an overlay structure comprising processing logic associated with the plurality of sub-graphs. Each sub-graph defines a hierarchical structure of related nodes. The processing circuitry receives a stimulus and a context associated with the stimulus. In response to the stimulus being received and based on the context, the processing circuitry maps the stimulus to a first sub-graph of the executable graph-based model. The processing circuitry causes execution of processing logic within the overlay structure based on the mapping. The processing logic is associated with one or more nodes of the first sub-graph.
US12056186B2

Methods, systems, and media for providing a media consumption history annotated with social context. In some embodiments, the method comprises: receiving, from a first user device that is associated with a sharing user, a request to share a video item; providing an address associated with the video item; receiving a request, associated with the address, to play the video item; determining, based on the address, that the request to play the video item is associated with the request to share the video item; and causing, via a user interface, a media consumption history to be presented that includes an indication that the video item was shared by the sharing user.
US12056185B2

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to identify media. An example method includes: in response to a query, generating an adjusted sample media fingerprint by applying an adjustment to a sample media fingerprint; comparing the adjusted sample media fingerprint to a reference media fingerprint; and in response to the adjusted sample media fingerprint matching the reference media fingerprint, transmitting information associated with the reference media fingerprint and the adjustment.
US12056178B2

Management or coordination of playback of digital media assets by an electronic device (e.g., a computing device), that supports media playback is disclosed. According to one embodiment, the electronic device can be controlled such that a user is able to schedule playback of distinct digital media assets.
US12056175B2

The disclosure is directed to a document management system having a label management user interface. The document management system may be configured to display document content in either a document view mode or a document edit mode in which document content is displayed in a content panel of the graphical user interface. When in the document view mode and an authenticated user has edit permissions with respect to a current document, the graphical user interface is configured to display a label management user interface including an array of user-selectable label graphical objects and a list of recommended labels selected in accordance with a label score. The label score for each recommended label is determined with respect to the current document based on a set of multiple heuristics including proximity of the document with respect to other labeled documents in a hierarchical element tree.
US12056170B2

Systems and apparatuses for generating customized user output are provided. The system may collect sensor data, associated with the user, from a variety of sources. The system may use the sensor data to generate a customized user output. The system may analyze the sensor data, and determine, based on the sensor data and the customized user output, one or more user recommendation outputs. The system may update the customized user output based on additional or subsequent sensor data, and/or based on whether or not the user recommendation output was completed, as determined from subsequent sensor data.
US12056160B2

The present disclosure involves systems, software, and computer implemented methods for contextualizing data to augment processes using semantic technologies and artificial intelligence. One example method includes identifying one or more data sources for semantic analysis. The data sources can include a data warehouse, a database, or a data lake. User behaviors of one or more users are identified for semantic analysis. The user behaviors include behaviors of how the users consume data in the one or more data sources. A semantic model is generated, using a knowledge graph, for the user behaviors. Nodes of the knowledge graph correspond to a class of entities in the data sources and are annotated with user behaviors and data source information. One or more queries from a user are monitored. Data from at least one node of the knowledge graph is recommended to the user, based on the semantic model and the queries.
US12056159B2

A method of creating a dimension table or a fact table for a data warehouse includes accessing an ordered sequence of activities that are arranged in a template. A first set of code associated with creating the dimension table is organized into a dimension processing class, a second set of code associated with creating the fact table is organized into a fact processing class, and a third set of code associated with creating both the dimension table and the fact table is organized into a common processing class. The method further includes executing the ordered sequence of activities and creating the dimension table when an instance of the dimension processing class is created in the ordered sequence of activities and creating the fact table when an instance of the fact processing class is created in the ordered sequence of activities.
US12056154B2

An electronic exchange computing system is provided that includes a computer storage system, at least one transceiver, and a processing system. The storage system stores an electronic order book. The transceiver receives data transaction requests and transmits messages of an electronic data feed. The processing system determines that a first order has priority and generates a new order ID for the first order. The first order is maintained in the electronic order book (e.g., with a quantity of 0). Additional order instructions are received from a client computer system and are associated with the first order. A match is found based on the additional order instructions. A data feed update message is generated and transmitted as part of a real-time data feed and includes the newly generated order ID for the first order.
US12056153B2

A method, system and computer program product is provided. The method includes identifying a large statement, writing rows that are changed by the large statement into a set of files outside a database management system recovery log, and writing log records for the set of files to the database management system recovery log, such that the log records provide ordering of row changes made by the large statement. The log records include a log sequence number corresponding to a first row changed and a format and encoding used for the row changes. The method further includes streaming, by the one or more processors of the computer system, the set of files out-of-band by a replication capture process to a target database management system.
US12056150B2

Methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable media are disclosed for intelligently generating comprehensive and relevant visual data stories from tabular data. The disclosed system can create data stories from a given dataset guided by some user selections to set a theme for the story. In particular, the disclosed system evaluates facts of a dataset to identify significant facts. The disclosed system can order significant facts to create a backbone for the data story based on user selections by utilizing a beam search. Furthermore, the disclosed system can expand the backbone of the data story by generating coherence facts. The disclosed system may present the generated story via a graphical user interface.
US12056148B2

A system and method may be provided to predict a value of a field of interest about a patient procedure. Data may be received from a health provider. A statistical model or machine learning model may be built based on the data in order to predict the value of the field of interest. In some embodiments, a plurality of models are used to predict different aspects of the procedure and are combined by a main model.
US12056138B2

Systems and techniques for managing data in a relational database environment and a non-relational database environment. Data in the relational database environment that is static and to be maintained beyond a preselected threshold length of time is identified. The data is copied from the relational database and stored in the data the non-relational database. Access to the data is provided from the non-relational database via a user interface that accesses both the relational database and the non-relational database.
US12056127B2

A system and a method are disclosed for identifying a co-applicant based on proximity to an applicant. In an embodiment, a processor determines a location of the applicant, and identifies a plurality of potential co-applicants that are collocated with the location of the applicant. For each respective potential co-applicant of the plurality of potential co-applicants, the processor determines whether a respective edge exists on a graph that connects the applicant with the respective potential co-applicant, and, responsive to determining that the respective edge exists, identifies the respective potential co-applicant as a candidate co-applicant. The processor generates for display, on a device of the applicant, a selectable option that, when selected, indicates that the applicant would like to use the candidate co-applicant as a co-applicant for an application. Responsive to detecting a selection of the selectable option, the processor activates the application at a device of the candidate co-applicant.
US12056119B2

Disclosed are methods and apparatuses for store navigation. A query comprising at least one search term is received from a user device. The query is applied to at least one inventory to determine at least one product responsive to the query. Product location information identifying a location of the at least one product in a particular store is determined. The product location information is transmitted to a user device.
US12056117B2

Natural language generation technology is disclosed that applies artificial intelligence to structured data to determine content for expression in natural language narratives that describe the structured data. A story graph is employed, where the story graph comprises a plurality of items of content to be expressed in a natural language narrative. A processor executes code corresponding to any of a plurality of structurers that organize the items of content into different story outlines from which the natural language narratives are generated, wherein the different structurers comprise different operating rules and/or parameters that implement different strategies for organizing the items of content into the story outlines.
US12056109B2

Devices, systems and methods are provided for ordering records at a database system. An instance of a virtual application presented at a client device coupled to the database system over a network provides a graphical user interface (GUI) element populated using a sorting rule table that maintains user-configured sorting rule criteria for each custom sorting rule of a plurality of different sorting rules configured at the database system. In response to the user selection of a first custom sorting rule via the GUI element, the virtual application provides graphical indication of an ordered listing of the records at the database system ordered by a user-configured field of the records associated with the first custom sorting rule in accordance with a user-configured sort order associated with the first custom sorting rule using a search index built in accordance with the user-configured sorting rule criteria for the custom sorting rules.
US12056105B2

Tracking changes to a document by defining a document record having a unique document record and comprising an index and a file name of the document, and defining a backup record for the document in a series of backups, which includes a timestamp for each backup, and a bitmask for the document. The bitmask has a single bit position for each document in the container which is set to a first binary value to indicate that the corresponding document is unchanged and a second binary value to indicate whether the document is changed or deleted. A primary query is received and resolved for the document by analyzing the document record to find the file name. A secondary query using the document record ID is resolved to find all tracked versions of the document, and the results are returned to the user in the form of a version history list.
US12056104B2

Techniques for data management are described. A request to mount a version of a database based on data stored at a computing system may be received. Based on receiving the request, a container at the computing that is configured to support operating the version of the database may be configured. Based on creating the container, a database request for the version of the database may be received at the container. In response to the database request, the container may access a set of data stored at the computing system, the set of data being associated with the version of the database. The container may output a response to the database request based on accessing the set of data.
US12056100B1

Systems and methods for converting dataframes to relational databases and/or vice versa, are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: store information that represents a first dataframe; generate a first relation that represents the first dataframe, the first relation having a first schema; add a first ordering attribute to the set of attributes of the first relation; populate the first ordering attribute with numbers in accordance with a row numbering of the first dataframe; perform a relational database operation on the first relation that modifies the first relation into a second relation; create a second dataframe based on the second relation such that the row labels and the order of the rows are preserved for the (remaining) records and attributes of the second relation; and/or perform other steps.
US12056099B2

In some embodiments, an input document is received at a tagging platform, via a communication device, and associates it with a tag request. The tagging platform automatically selects at least one electronic record associated with a first user from a user data store containing electronic records associated with users (each record including at least a user identifier and a user communication address). The input document and tag request are transmitted to the communication address associated with the first user, and a document tag is received from the first user. The tagging platform may then store the document tag in a document mining result database by adding an entry to the database identifying the received document tag and transmit an indication associated with the document mining result database to a plurality of risk applications.
US12056092B2

A computer implemented method of reducing data elements in a data file includes: receiving a data file including one or more primary data elements; storing the data file in a memory coupled to the processor; generating, from at least one of the one or more primary data elements, a plurality of supplemental data elements; determining whether any of the plurality of supplemental data elements and any of the primary data elements offset each other; and upon determining that at least one of the plurality of supplemental data elements and at least one of the primary data elements offset each other, deleting, from the data file, at least one of the offset supplemental data elements or primary data elements.
US12056091B2

Provided are a point cloud data encapsulation method and a point cloud data transmission method. The point cloud data encapsulation method includes: compressing a point cloud media file; and encapsulating the compressed point cloud media file and setting a classification record according to a data type, where the classification record is used for indicating a data type of each portion of point cloud data in the point cloud media file. The problem of low transmission efficiency of the media content and waste of storage space in the point cloud data transmission is solved, the flexibility of the media content combination is increased, management control of a multimedia service is increased, users are given more rights to independently select and acquire the media content, diversified application scenarios are provided, and better multimedia content provision and transmission solutions are provided for network operators.
US12056090B1

Embodiments of the disclosure provide systems and methods for analyzing log files. Automated processing of log files can comprise reading a log file generated during execution of an application and comprising a plurality of log events and generating a plurality of templates based on the plurality of log events in the log file. Each template can map a log event to a candidate value for the log event. The plurality of log events can be aggregated into a plurality of groups based on the candidate value mapped to each log event in the plurality of templates and the plurality of groups of log events can be ranked. The log file can be partitioned based on the ranking of the plurality of groups of log events and one or more groups of log events can be provided to an analysis process based on the partitioning of the log file.
US12056089B2

A method for deleting obsolete files from a file system is provided. The method includes receiving a request to delete a reference to a first target file of a plurality of target files stored in a file system, the first target file having a first target file name. A first reference file whose file name includes the first target file name is identified. The first reference file is deleted from the file system. The method further includes determining whether the file system includes at least one reference file, distinct from the first reference file, whose file name includes the first target file name. In accordance with a determination that the file system does not include the at least one reference file, the first target file is deleted from the file system.
US12056081B2

Systems, devices, apparatuses, components, methods, and techniques for predicting user and media-playback device states are provided. Systems, devices, apparatuses, components, methods, and techniques for representing cached, user-selected, and streaming content are also provided.
US12056071B2

Examples disclosed herein include a method including transmitting, via respective lanes of a number of lanes of a peripheral component interconnect express (PCIe) port, a respective lane identifier. The method may also include receiving, via the respective lanes of the number of lanes of the PCIe port, respective further lane identifiers. The method may also include determining which of the number of lanes to allocate to a link for communicating with a device coupled to the PCIe port at least partially responsive to the respective further lane identifiers. The method may also include allocating the determined lanes of the number of lanes to the link. Related devices and systems are also disclosed.
US12056070B2

According to one embodiment, a transmitter device is configured to transmit to a receiver device including input and output terminals first setting data specifying input and output functions of the input and output terminals. The first setting data comprises first data common to the input and output terminals and second data inherent to each of the input and output terminals.
US12056057B2

Systems, apparatuses, and methods related to a computer system having a page table entry containing security settings for calls from predefined domains are described. The page table entry can be used to map a virtual memory address to a physical memory address. In response to a call to execute a routine identified using the virtual memory address, a security setting corresponding to the execution domain from which the call initiates can be extracted from the page table entry to determine whether a security measure is to be used. For example, a shadow stack structure can be used to protect the private stack content of the routine from being access by a caller and/or to protect the private stack content of the caller from being access by the callee.
US12056055B2

A data processing device and related products are provided. The data processing device includes: a decoding unit, a discrete address determining unit, a continuous data caching unit, a data read/write unit, and a storage unit. Through the data processing device, the processing instruction may be decoded and executed, and the discrete data may be transferred to a continuous data address, or the continuous data may be stored to a plurality of discrete data addresses. As such, a vector computation of the discrete data and vector data restoration after the vector computation may be implemented, which may simplify a processing process, thereby reducing data overheads. In addition, according to the embodiments of the disclosure, when the discrete data is read, by caching a storage address corresponding to a read request, a read request of each piece of data may be merged to read one or more pieces of discrete data, thereby improving reading efficiency of the data.
US12056054B2

The disclosure describes growing a data cache using a background hash bucket growth process. A first memory portion is allocated to the data buffer of the data cache and a second memory portion is allocated to the metadata buffer of the data cache based on the cache growth instruction. The quantity of hash buckets in the hash bucket buffer is increased and the background hash bucket growth process is initiated, wherein the process is configured to rehash hash bucket entries of the hash bucket buffer in the increased quantity of hash buckets. A data entry is stored in the data buffer using the allocated first memory portion of the data cache and metadata associated with the data entry is stored using the allocated second memory portion of the metadata buffer, wherein a hash bucket entry associated with the data entry is stored in the increased quantity of hash buckets.
US12056049B2

An out-of-order buffer includes an out-of-order queue and a controlling circuit. The out-of-order queue includes a request sequence table and a request storage device. The controlling circuit receives and temporarily stores the plural requests into the out-of-order queue. After the plural requests are transmitted to plural corresponding target devices, the controlling circuit retires the plural requests. The request sequence table contains m×n indicating units. The request sequence table contains m entry indicating rows. Each of the m entry indicating rows contains n indicating units. The request storage device includes m storage units corresponding to the m entry indicating rows in the request sequence table. The state of indicating whether one request is stored in the corresponding storage unit of the m storage units is recoded in the request sequence table. The storage sequence of the plural requests is recoded in the request sequence table.
US12056046B2

Devices and techniques for corrupted storage portion recovery in a memory device are described herein. A failure event can be detected during a garbage collection operation on a collection of storage portions (e.g., pages) in a memory array. Here, members of the collection of storage portions are being moved from a former physical location to a new physical location by the garbage collection operation. A reference to a former physical location of a possibly corrupt storage portion in the collection of storage portions can be retrieved in response to the failure event. Here, the possibly corrupt storage portion has already been written to a new physical location as part of the garbage collection operation. The possibly corrupt storage portion can then be rewritten at the new physical location using data from the former physical location.
US12056044B2

A system, method, and apparatus are provided to facilitate data structures for a datatype engine and provide inline compaction. The system receives, by a network interface card (NIC), a command to read data from a host memory, wherein the command indicates a datatype. The system generates a plurality of read requests comprising offsets from a base address and corresponding lengths based on the datatype. The system issues the plurality of read requests to the host memory to obtain the data from the host memory. The system obtains a byte-mask descriptor corresponding to the datatype. The system performs, based on the obtained data and the byte-mask descriptor, on-the-fly compaction of the obtained data, thereby allowing the NIC to return a requested subset of the obtained data.
US12056038B2

Apparatuses and methods for anomaly detection. In one embodiment, a method is implemented in a computing device for building a tree structure to represent a system behavior includes obtaining one or more training log records; and building a tree structure using the one or more training log records. The tree structure includes a plurality of tree nodes. Each successive tree node in a root-to-leaf path of the tree structure representing successive log elements of the one or more training log records. Each of the one or more training log records includes one or more log elements. In one embodiment, a method implemented in a computing device for fault detection includes obtaining a live log record and determining an anomaly in the live log record by comparing corresponding successive elements of the live log record to successive nodes in a root-to-leaf direction of the tree structure.
US12056037B2

Method, system, and programs for measuring user engagement with content items. In one example, a query is received. A set of content items related to the query is obtained. A presentation of at least one content item of the set of content items is provided on a user interface. A user activity related to the at least one content item is determined. An amount of time between a time at which the presentation of the at least one content item is provided on the user interface and a time at which the user activity occurred is determined. A score associated with the content item is determined based on the amount of time. Information related to user engagement with the set of content items is generated based on the score.
US12056035B2

Methods and systems for managing the performance of workloads in a distributed system are disclosed. The distributed system may include any number of clients, deployments, and data sources operably to one another. To service the workloads, container instances may be deployed to various deployments. When deciding where to deploy the container instances, the hardware resources of the deployments and/or resource expectations associated with the container instances may be taken into account. By doing so, container instances may be more likely to be deployed to deployments that meet their resource expectations. The resource expectations may be embedded as metadata in resources specific build files.
US12056033B2

An aspect of the present disclosure acquires topology information representing a connection configuration between a plurality of apparatuses constituting a communication network and event information representing occurrence statuses of an event by the plurality of apparatuses, estimates, based on the topology information and the event information, a first apparatus corresponding to a failure factor location from among the plurality of apparatuses, estimates, based on an occurrence status of the event by a second apparatus whose connection relationship with the first apparatus estimated is defined by the topology information, whether an occurrence of the event by the second apparatus is caused by the failure factor location or by another anomaly, and estimates, based on a relationship between an occurrence status of the event by the first apparatus and an occurrence status of the event by a third apparatus whose connection relationship with the first apparatus is not defined by the topology information, whether an occurrence of the event by the third apparatus is caused by the failure factor location or by another anomaly.
US12056025B2

Managing storage systems that are synchronously replicating a dataset, including: detecting a change in membership to the set of storage systems synchronously replicating the dataset; and applying one or more membership protocols to determine a new set of storage systems to synchronously replicate the dataset, wherein the one or more membership protocols include a quorum protocol, an external management protocol, or a racing protocol, and wherein one or more I/O operations directed to the dataset are applied to a new set of storage systems.
US12056023B2

An apparatus comprises at least one processing device configured to identify, utilizing virtualization software running on a storage system, a snapshot lineage comprising snapshots of a storage volume, the snapshot lineage comprising (i) a local snapshot lineage on the storage system and (ii) a cloud snapshot lineage on cloud storage external to the storage system. The processing device is also configured to utilize the virtualization software to select a given snapshot in the cloud snapshot lineage to recover to the local snapshot lineage, to expose a cloud storage volume for the given snapshot, and to map the cloud storage volume to a target local storage volume on the storage system. The processing device is further configured to recover the given snapshot to the local snapshot lineage by utilizing a data mover of the storage system to write data of the given snapshot to the target local storage volume.
US12056014B2

An information management system according to certain aspects may be configured to generate a snapshot of data relating to a plurality of applications. The system may include a plurality of data agents, wherein each data agent is associated with at least one of a plurality of applications, and data generated by the plurality of applications is stored in a logical volume in primary storage. The system may also include a snapshot manager configured to detect the plurality of applications; check with the plurality of data agents whether the associated applications are in consistent states; obtain a snapshot of the logical volume in response to receiving notifications from the plurality of data agents that the associated applications are in consistent states; and generate mapping information between a particular one of the plurality of applications and a portion of the snapshot relating to the particular one of the plurality of applications.
US12056013B2

Described is a system for management of specialized files used for a backup restore. The system may allow for an automated recovery to be performed without having to manually identify critical information required to perform a restore of a particular backup within a backup chain. This information may include a control file and a parameter file. A backup agent may store such information within specialized objects that are stored as part of metadata managed by a backup agent to provide an additional layer of recover capability and efficiency. This information may then be leveraged for retrieval during a restore operation, for example, in a disaster recovery scenario.
US12056009B2

Techniques are disclosed relating to automated operations management. In various embodiments, a computer system accesses operational information that defines commands for an operational scenario and accesses blueprints that describe operational entities in a target computer environment related to the operational scenario. The computer system implements the operational scenario for the target computer environment. The implementing may include executing a hierarchy of controller modules that include an orchestrator controller module at top level of the hierarchy that is executable to carry out the commands by issuing instructions to controller modules at a next level. The controller modules may be executable to manage the operational entities according to the blueprints to complete the operational scenario. In various embodiments, the computer system includes additional features such as an application programming interface (API), a remote routing engine, a workflow engine, a reasoning engine, a security engine, and a testing engine.
US12055998B2

A method, computer system, and a computer program for grouping a plurality of computing system fault events is provided. The present invention may include extracting a summary of computing system fault events based on at least one similarity detected. The present invention may then include generating a plurality of vectors in which each vector corresponds to a summary, clustering the plurality of vectors into a plurality of clusters based on the at least one similarity, and compressing each cluster of the plurality of clusters into at least one cluster centroid. The present invention may further include generating a group centroid for a group including the plurality of clusters based on the at least one cluster centroid. The present invention may also include presenting a correlation statement derived from a result associated with the group centroid and generating a system fault solution based on the correlation statement.
US12055996B2

A storage device write-read error reduction system includes a computing device that includes a storage device. The storage device determines, at a temperature that is within a predefined temperature range, that a storage device background operation should be performed and, in response, identifies data that is stored in the storage device and that was written to the storage device outside the predefined temperature range. The storage device then prioritizes the data that was written to the storage device outside the predefined temperature range over data that was written to the storage device within the predefined temperature range and, based on that prioritization, performs the storage device background operation to rewrite the data to the storage device.
US12055994B2

Various systems and methods for adapting a computer based on user attentiveness are described herein. A system for attention-based gesture recognition includes processing circuitry to: access an image of a user, the user proximate to a computing device; determine, based on the image, whether user is attentive to the computing device; and selectively enable or disable a function of the computing device depending on whether the user is attentive.
US12055990B2

A control device for centralized power supply of a server includes a depth detection module provided on a centralized power supply board of a cabinet, and a signal transmission circuit. The depth detection module outputs a first state signal to enable the signal transmission circuit to output a disable signal when a power clamp of a server is not completely connected to a power output end, so as to prevent a hot-swap control module from being started. The depth detection module outputs a second state signal to enable the signal transmission circuit to output an enable signal when the power clamp is completely connected to the power output end, so as to start the hot-swap control module. Thus, the hot-swap control module cannot be powered on when the power clamp of the server is not in complete contact with the power output end of the centralized power supply board.
US12055986B2

A processor unit module comprises an integrated circuit component attached to a top side of a printed circuit board and one or more electronic components (e.g., voltage regulator FETs, inductors) attached to a bottom side of the board. The printed circuit board is located between a top stiffener plate and a bottom stiffener frame and the three components are secured together by fasteners that connect the top stiffener plate to the bottom stiffener frame. Flexible thermal straps connect the top stiffener plate to one or more slugs located between the printed circuit board and the bottom stiffener frame. The slugs touch the bottom side of the board and are held in place by the bottom stiffener frame. Heat generated by the bottom side components is transported by the slugs and the thermal straps to a thermal management solution (e.g., heat sink, cold plate) attached to the top side of the module.
US12055984B2

A computing device can include an enclosure that defines an internal volume and an external surface. An input component can be positioned at the external surface. A processing unit and a memory can be communicatively coupled and disposed within the internal volume. A singular input/output port can be positioned at an orifice defined by the enclosure. The singular input/output port can be communicatively coupled to the processing unit and the memory. The singular input/output port can be configured to receive data and power and configured to output data from the processing unit. The computing device can include an air-moving apparatus to move air along an airflow pathway. The enclosure can include a thermally conductive base.
US12055980B2

According to various embodiments, there may be provided an electronic device, comprising a first housing including a first surface and a second surface facing in a direction opposite to a direction in which the first surface faces, a second housing including a third surface corresponding to the first surface of the first housing and a fourth surface facing in a direction opposite to a direction in which the third surface faces, a hinge rotatably connecting the first housing and the second housing, at least one first camera disposed on the first surface of the first housing and at least one second camera disposed on the second surface, a display disposed on the first surface of the first housing, a plurality of keys disposed on the third surface of the second housing, a sensor, and at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor is configured to execute a camera application, identify a change in a folding angle between the first housing and the second housing while the camera application is executed, using the sensor, identify at least one first input using at least one of first keys among the plurality of keys and identify at least one second input using at least one of remaining second keys, different from the first keys, among the plurality of keys, and perform a function of the camera application corresponding to the at least one first input and the at least one second input, based on the changed folding angle being included in a designated angle range.
US12055978B2

An electronic device is provided, including a housing, a screen, a deformation drive part, and a camera. The screen and the housing form an inner cavity in which the camera and the deformation drive part are disposed. The deformation drive part drives a second area located at an edge of the screen to switch between a flattened state and a curved state through deformation. When the second area is in the flattened state, the second area is a flat second plane area, and the second plane area is located in the same plane as a first plane area of a first area of the screen. A light-transmitting area is disposed in the second area. In the case that the second area is in the flattened state, ambient light passing through the light-transmitting area is projected onto the camera.
US12055975B2

According to certain embodiments of the disclosure, an electronic device may include: a housing, a roller disposed in the housing, a first cover part configured to be detachable from the housing, a second cover part configured to be detachable from the housing, and a display including a first display area including a first end coupled with the first cover part, and a second display area including a second end coupled with the second cover part, wherein at least a portion of the first display area is configured to be wound around the roller while facing at least a portion of the second display area.
US12055970B2

A display apparatus is disclosed, which includes a display panel including a first area and a second area, a first rear cover disposed below a rear surface of the display panel, a first sound generating module arranged in the first area to adjoining the display panel, and a second sound generating module arranged in the second area to be spaced apart from the display panel, wherein the first rear cover includes a first rear cover port hole formed to overlap the second sound generating module, the second sound generating module includes an enclosure disposed below a rear surface of the first rear cover and coupled with the first rear cover, and a second sound generating unit mounted in the enclosure, and the enclosure includes an enclosure port hole overlapped with the first rear cover port hole.
US12055969B2

An elongate frame for a touch-sensitive device comprises: a bottom wall, a top wall and a side wall connected therebetween. The elongate frame also comprises a first mounting and a second mounting for respectively fixing at least one light emitter and a touch surface with respect to the frame. The elongate frame also comprises a slot at least partially positioned above the second mounting and the first mounting wherein the slot is arranged to receive an optical component.
US12055967B2

The invention relates to a foot pedal control unit for an ophthalmic surgery system. The unit has a base and a treadle that is configured for pivotal pitch movement and for pivotal yaw movement relative to the base for generating control signals to an ophthalmic surgery system. The unit further comprises an inlay cover that is removably placed on the treadle. Optionally, the unit comprises a locking element that is movable between a lock position wherein the treadle is locked against pivotal yaw movement and a release position wherein the treadle is enabled to perform pivotal yaw movement.
US12055962B2

A reference generator circuit included in a computer system may employ multiple field-effect transistors to generate a reference voltage whose value is based on the threshold voltages of the multiple field-effect transistors. The reference generator circuit can include a current source that generates a bias current. One of more stages included in the reference generator circuit can generate, using the bias current, respective output voltages whose values are based on differences in threshold voltages of field-effect transistors included in the stages. The output voltages can be combined to generate different reference voltage values.
US12055948B2

Systems and methods for creating and using risk profiles for management of a fleet of vehicles are disclosed. The risk profiles characterize values representing likelihoods of occurrences of vehicle events, based on previously detected vehicle events. Exemplary implementations may: obtain vehicle event information for vehicle events that have been detected by the fleet of vehicles; aggregate the vehicle event information for multiple ones of the events to create one or more of a first risk profile, a second risk profile and/or a third risk profile; obtain a point of origin for and a target destination of a particular vehicle; determine a set of routes from the point of origin to the target destination; determine individual values representing likelihoods of occurrences of vehicle events along individual routes in the set of routes; select the first route from the set of routes; and provide the selected first route to the particular vehicle.
US12055943B2

Pallet detection device that acquires point cloud data indicating a point cloud measured by a two-dimensional distance measurement device on a depth map; detects a straight line corresponding to a front surface of a pallet based on the point cloud in a region presumed to include the front surface of the pallet in the point cloud data; detects a line segment indicating the front surface of the pallet based on the straight line; acquires position and orientation of the pallet based on the line segment. Acquires one or more straight line candidates and assigns for each of the one or more straight line candidates a score to the point cloud and selects the straight line from the one or more straight line candidates based on a score accumulated value obtained by accumulating the score for the point cloud in the region presumed to include the front surface of the pallet.
US12055928B2

An integrated control apparatus for an autonomous driving vehicle is configured to perform steering, shifting, accelerating, and braking of the vehicle by a user operating a foldable steering wheel, a shift slide switch, an acceleration trigger switch, and a brake button switch that are provided in a movable manipulator when the vehicle is turned from an autonomous driving mode to a manual driving mode.
US12055920B2

The systems and methods provide an action recognition and analytics tool for use in manufacturing, health care services, shipping, retailing and other similar contexts. Machine learning action recognition can be utilized to determine cycles, processes, actions, sequences, objects and or the like in one or more sensor streams. The sensor streams can include, but are not limited to, one or more video sensor frames, thermal sensor frames, infrared sensor frames, and or three-dimensional depth frames. The analytics tool can provide for process validation, anomaly detection and in-process quality assurance.
US12055912B2

The present disclosure provides a wafer repair method, system, apparatus and device, and a storage medium, relating to the field of semiconductor devices. The method includes: a laser equipment acquires test data for repairing a predetermined wafer; the laser equipment sending the test data to a processing server so that the processing server converts the test data into repair data in a predetermined format; and the laser equipment obtaining the repair data in the predetermined format to repair the predetermined wafer.
US12055908B2

A building management system (BMS) includes building equipment configured to provide samples of one or more data points in the building management system and a timeseries service. The timeseries service is configured to identify a first timeseries processing workflow that uses an input timeseries as an input and defines processing operations to be applied to the samples of the input timeseries, perform the processing operations defined by the first timeseries processing workflow to generate a first derived timeseries comprising a first set of derived timeseries samples, identify a second timeseries processing workflow that uses the first derived timeseries as an input and defines processing operations to be applied to the samples of the first derived timeseries, and perform the processing operations defined by the second timeseries processing workflow to generate a second derived timeseries comprising a second set of derived timeseries samples.
US12055904B2

A method for predicting yield relating to a process of manufacturing semiconductor devices on a substrate, the method including: obtaining a trained first model which translates modeled parameters into a yield parameter, the modeled parameters including: a) a geometrical parameter associated with one or more selected from: a geometric characteristic, dimension or position of a device element manufactured by the process and b) a trained free parameter; obtaining process parameter data including data regarding a process parameter characterizing the process; converting the process parameter data into values of the geometrical parameter; and predicting the yield parameter using the trained first model and the values of the geometrical parameter.
US12055902B2

Provided is a system and method for training and validating models in a machine learning pipeline for failure mode analytics. The machine learning pipeline may include an unsupervised training phase, a validation phase and a supervised training and scoring phase. In one example, the method may include receiving a request to create a machine learning model for failure mode detection associated with an asset, retrieving historical notification data of the asset, generating an unsupervised machine learning model via unsupervised learning on the historical notification data, wherein the unsupervised learning comprises identifying failure topics from text included in the historical notification data and mapping the identified failure topics to a plurality of predefined failure modes for the asset, and storing the generated unsupervised machine learning model via a storage device.
US12055901B2

An applique for horology includes a visible upper surface and a lower surface for resting on a dial or a structure of a timepiece. The applique also includes at least one foot projecting from the lower surface for attachment to the dial or the structure. To manufacture the applique, in a first operation, a profile or bar is provided in which blanks of the feet and of the lower surface are machined prior to cutting the profile or bar in a second operation. Then, the upper surface is re-machined with at least one final diamond-polishing operation. During the first operation, at least two machining operations are performed in a cross so as to form a blank of each foot with a polygonal contour having facets.
US12055893B2

Method for producing a surface of revolution of a clock or watch component comprising a step of machining, with a femtosecond laser beam, a first surface of the clock or watch component so as to obtain a second surface, in particular so as to obtain a second surface whose roughness Ra is less than 100 nm, or less than 70 nm, and then a tribofinishing step applied to the second surface so as to obtain the surface of revolution.
US12055889B2

A toner comprising: a toner particle that comprises a core particle comprising a binder resin, and a shell layer comprising a thermoplastic resin on a surface of the core particle; and organosilicon polymer particles on a surface of the toner particle, wherein a peak top molecular weight of the thermoplastic resin, according to measurement by gel permeation chromatography, is 30000 to 500000, a number-average primary particle diameter of the organosilicon polymer particles is 10 nm to 500 nm, and an absolute value of a difference (ΔSP) between an SP value (SPSi) of the organosilicon polymer particles and an SP value (SPSh) of the thermoplastic resin present in the shell layer is not more than 2.30.
US12055882B2

An image forming apparatus includes a plurality of image bearers, a plurality of optical writing devices, a plurality of image forming units, and circuitry. The plurality of optical writing devices scan and irradiate the plurality of image bearers with a plurality of light beams according to image data to form latent images on the plurality of image bearers. The plurality of image forming units develop the latent images formed on the plurality of image bearers. The circuitry changes scanning speeds of the plurality of light beams and sets, to each of the plurality of optical writing devices, a correction value of an image misregistration on corresponding one of the plurality of image bearers caused by a change of a scanning speed of corresponding one of the plurality of light beams.
US12055881B2

An image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit configured to form an image on a sheet. The image forming unit includes a photosensitive member; a charger configured to charge the photosensitive member based on a charging potential; an exposure unit configured to expose the photosensitive member charged by the charger to light to form an electrostatic latent image on the photosensitive member, an exposure intensity of the exposure unit being controlled based on an exposure condition; a developing sleeve configured to develop the electrostatic latent image; and one or more processors configured to perform operations including controlling the image forming unit to form a line test image and a width test image.
US12055880B1

A fixing device includes a film-shaped cylinder, a heater unit, and a guide portion. The heater unit is disposed inside the cylinder and includes a heating element. The guide portion can contact an inner surface of the cylinder. A standard size sheet having a maximum width among standard size sheets that are conveyed together with rotation of the cylinder while being in contact with an outer surface of the cylinder is set as a maximum standard size sheet. A position corresponding to a center portion of the maximum standard size sheet is set as a first position. A position corresponding to an end portion of the maximum standard size sheet is set as a second position. In the guide portion, a contact length with the cylinder at the second position is shorter than a contact length with the cylinder at the first position.
US12055878B2

A heating device includes a rotatable film, a heater disposed inside the film and including a substrate that extends along a first direction and having two surfaces opposite to each other, and a heater element on one of the surfaces of the substrate, and a heat conductor including a first portion contacting the other surface of the substrate, and a second portion that is adjacent to the first portion in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and does not contact the other surface of the substrate. A width of the second portion is wider than the heater element in the second direction.
US12055873B2

An image forming apparatus includes a developer, a development device, and an image bearing member. The developer includes an initial developer containing an initial carrier and a replenishment developer containing a replenishment carrier. The initial carrier has a surface roughness Sa1 of at least 0.3 μm and no greater than 1.0 μm. A ratio Sa1/Sa2 of the surface roughness Sa1 of the initial carrier to a surface roughness Sa2 of the replenishment carrier is at least 1.2 and no greater than 3.4. The packing volume Vp calculated from equation (1)“Vp=100×Y/(Z×DS)” was at least 40% and no greater than 70%. In equation (1), Y represents an amount of the developer conveyed by a developer bearing member. Z represents an apparent density of the initial developer. DS represents a width of a space between the developer bearing member and the image bearing member.
US12055872B2

A toner container according to one example embodiment includes a pivotable handle. The handle includes a front segment extending along a front of a body of the toner container when the handle is in a first position for contacting a corresponding pry surface in an image forming device when the handle moves from the first position to a second position. The handle includes a rear segment extending along a rear of the body when the handle is in the first position permitting a user to actuate the rear segment to move the handle from the first position to the second position. The handle includes a first side segment extending along the first side of the body and a second side segment extending along the second side of the body. The first and second side segments connect the front segment and the rear segment.
US12055870B2

The present disclosure provides a light scanning unit and an electronic image forming apparatus including the light scanning unit. The light scanning unit includes a light source, a first optical unit, an optical deflector, and a second optical unit. The light source includes at least two light-emitting points; the at least two light-emitting points are distributed along a straight line; and an angle between an extension direction of a distribution line thereof and a main scanning direction or a secondary scanning direction of the light scanning unit includes an acute angle, where the main scanning direction is perpendicular to the secondary scanning direction. The first optical unit is configured to collimate at least two light beams emitted from the light source along the main scanning direction and to focus the at least two light beams emitted from the light source along the secondary scanning direction.
US12055867B2

A lithography system is provided capable of deterring contaminants, such as tin debris from entering into the scanner. The lithography system in accordance with various embodiments of the present disclosure includes a processor, an extreme ultraviolet light source, a scanner, and a hollow connection member. The light source includes a droplet generator for generating a droplet, a collector for reflecting extreme ultraviolet light into an intermediate focus point, and a light generator for generating pre-pulse light and main pulse light. The droplet generates the extreme ultraviolet light in response to the droplet being illuminated with the pre-pulse light and the main pulse light. The scanner includes a wafer stage. The hollow connection member includes an inlet that is in fluid communication with an exhaust pump. The hollow connection member provides a hollow space in which the intermediate focus point is disposed. The hollow connection member is disposed between the extreme ultraviolet light source and the scanner.
US12055865B2

An extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography system includes a vane bucket module. The vane bucket module includes a temperature adjusting pack and a collecting tank inserted into the temperature adjusting pack. The temperature adjusting pack has a plurality of inlets. The collecting tank has a cover and the cover includes a plurality of through holes. The inlets of the temperature adjusting pack are aligned with the through holes of the cover. Thicknesses of edges of the cover is different from a thickness of a center of the cover.
US12055853B2

A photosensitive resin composition comprising (A) a silicone skeleton-containing polymer, (B) a photoacid generator, and (C) a peroxide is coated to form a photosensitive resin coating which is unsusceptible to plastic deformation while maintaining flexibility. A pattern forming process using the composition is also provided.
US12055852B2

A photosensitive composition including: a plurality of quantum dots, wherein the quantum dot includes an organic ligand bound to a surface of the quantum dot; a photoinitiator; a binder including a carboxylic acid group; a photopolymerizable monomer having a carbon-carbon double bond; and a solvent, wherein the photoinitiator includes a first photoinitiator including an oxime compound and a second photoinitiator including at least one selected from a phosphine oxide compound and an amino ketone compound.
US12055843B2

A plate provides clearance between a camera and a quick-release receiver securing the camera to a support.
US12055839B2

This camera actuator is provided with a stationary-side member, a movable-side member which is provided to the stationary-side member in a displaceable manner and which holds a lens section, and a drive section which displaces the movable-side member in a plane including a first direction and a second direction which is perpendicular to the first direction. The movable-side member has a magnet affixation section for affixing a magnet section thereto such that the magnet section faces the stationary-side member, the magnet section being used for detecting the position of the movable-side member in either the first direction or the second direction. The surface of the magnet affixation section, to which the magnet section is mounted, is formed from metal.
US12055837B2

A electronic method, includes receiving, by a graphene structure, a microwave signal. The microwave signal has a driving voltage level. The electronic method includes generating, by the graphene structure, optical photons based on the microvolts. The electronic method includes outputting, by the graphene structure, the optical photons.
US12055832B1

An array substrate is provided. The array substrate includes a pixel electrode. The pixel electrode includes a pixel electrode periphery and a pixel electrode portion. The pixel electrode portion is disposed in and electrically connected to the pixel electrode periphery. In the pixel electrode portion, the first pixel electrode sub-portion, the second pixel electrode sub-portion, the third pixel electrode sub-portion, and the fourth pixel electrode sub-portion that are arranged four-squarely define a gap that is cross-shaped. A keel electrode configured to load a common voltage is at least partially received in the gap.
US12055828B2

An array substrate includes a first substrate, a driver layer and a transparent electrode layer. The transparent electrode layer is provided at a side of the driver layer away from the first substrate in an insulating manner. The driver layer includes a data line. The transparent electrode layer includes a plurality of electric field generating patterns arranged in an array and an electric field shielding pattern located between adjacent two columns of electric field generating patterns. The electric field generating pattern includes a plurality of common electrode bars and a plurality of pixel electrode bars alternately arranged in a row direction and provided with a first gap therebetween. The electric field shielding pattern is spaced from the electric field generating pattern and is used for writing the same common potential as the common electrode bar. The electric field shielding pattern covers the data line.
US12055821B2

Processing methods may be performed to form a pixel isolation structure on a semiconductor substrate. The method may include forming a pixel isolation bilayer on the semiconductor substrate. The pixel isolation bilayer may include a high-k layer overlying a stopping layer. The method may include forming a lithographic mask on a first region of the pixel isolation bilayer. The method may also include etching the pixel isolation bilayer external to the first region. The etching may reveal the semiconductor substrate. The etching may form the pixel isolation structure.
US12055818B2

The present application provides a display panel and an electronic device. The display panel includes a panel body, a backlight module, and a light sensor. The panel body includes a color changing layer including a transparent state and a color state. The backlight module includes first backlight sources. Incident light passes through the panel body and is received by the light sensor when the color changing layer is in the transparent state, so as to realize a sensing function. The color state of the color changing layer cooperates with the first light sources to enable the display panel to realize a display function, which is beneficial to realize a full-screen display design of the display panel.
US12055817B1

In a display module, light transmitted from a first light modulation component is first polarized light. Light transmitted from a light modulation region of a second light modulation component corresponding to a light-emitting region in a extinguishing state is second polarized light, and light transmitted from a light modulation region of the second light modulation component corresponding to a light-emitting region in a light-emitting state is third polarized light. A first polarizer is disposed on a side of the second light modulation component away from the first light modulation component.
US12055811B2

An electronic device is provided, including a panel, a circuit board, and a light shielding element. The panel includes a side surface, and the side surface has a first region and a second region. The circuit board is attached to the first region of the side surface, and includes a top surface. The shielding element is attached to the second region of the side surface and the top surface of the circuit board.
US12055804B2

Provided are a display device, a backlight source, and an automobile. The display device includes a view angle control panel; in a sharing mode phase, a same voltage is provided for the first electrode and the second electrode; in a privacy mode phase, a first voltage is provided for the first electrode, and an alternating voltage signal is provided for the second electrode, where a high voltage of the alternating voltage signal is greater than the first voltage, and a low voltage of the alternating voltage signal is less than the first voltage; in a transition phase, the first voltage is provided for the first electrode, and a voltage signal with gradually changing duty cycles is provided for the second electrode; where the transition phase is located between the sharing mode phase and the privacy mode phase.
US12055803B2

Aspects of the present disclosure describe improved distributed acoustic sensing using dynamic range suppression of optical time domain reflectometry either by using a feedback loop comprising optical and electrical elements or using a nonlinear element in the electrical domain after coherent detection. When using a feedback loop, the amplitude of the periodic waveform of coherent OTDR can be inverted. This allows optical pre-compensation of the received optical signal before coherent detection with the goal of minimizing amplitude dynamic range. Alternatively, a nonlinear element in the electrical domain can reduce amplitude dynamic range before sampling by analog-to-digital converters (ADC).
US12055802B2

Provided are an optical laminate in which a large diffraction angle can be obtained, a light guide element, and an AR display device. The optical laminate includes, in the following order: a first optically-anisotropic layer that is formed of a composition including a liquid crystal compound and has a liquid crystal alignment pattern in which a direction of an optical axis derived from the liquid crystal compound continuously rotates in at least one in-plane direction; a phase difference layer; and a patterned cholesteric liquid crystal layer that is formed of a composition including a liquid crystal compound and has a liquid crystal alignment pattern in which a direction of an optical axis derived from the liquid crystal compound continuously rotates in at least one in-plane direction, the liquid crystal compound being cholesterically aligned, in which in the first optically-anisotropic layer and the patterned cholesteric liquid crystal layer, the one in-plane directions in which the direction of the optical axis derived from the liquid crystal compound continuously rotates are the same, and rotation directions of the direction of the optical axis derived from the liquid crystal compound in the one in-plane direction are the same.
US12055787B2

A camera control unit obtains information related to an optical correction of an interchangeable lens from an intermediate accessory by a second communication via a second communication path. The camera control unit controls a communication in a manner that the above-described information is used for the optical correction of the interchangeable lens.
US12055784B2

An interchangeable lens is removably attached to a camera body including a body-side mount, an image sensor, body-side terminals and a first to fourth body-side claws. The interchangeable lens includes the lens-side mount, lens-side terminals which are in contact with body-side terminals, a first to fourth lens-side claws engaged with the first to fourth body-side claws once the interchangeable lens is attached to the camera body. The first and third lens-side claws are disposed on a third lens-side line intersecting with the first lens-side line at an optical axis with approximately 45 degrees. The first lens-side line passes through a center between opposite ends of the first lens-side claw to the optical axis. The second and fourth lens-side claws are disposed on a fourth lens-side line orthogonal to the third lens-side line at the optical axis.
US12055782B2

A telecommunications module defines an interior with separate right and left chambers. An optical component is housed within the left chamber. Signal input and output locations are exposed to the right chamber. The right chamber allows excess fiber to accumulate without bending in a radius smaller than a minimum bend radius. A dual-layered cable management structure is positioned within the right chamber that defines a lower cable-wrapping level and a separate upper cable-wrapping level. The upper cable-wrapping level is defined by a removable cable retainer mounted on a spool defining the lower-cable wrapping level. Cabling carrying the input and output signals are passed between the right and left chambers before and after being processed by the optical component.
US12055776B2

A photonic integrated circuit (PIC) device has photonic devices arranged in an array with respect to control and common conductors. Each of the photonic devices has a photonic component (e.g., photodiode, thermo-optic phase shifter, etc.) and a switching diode connected in series with one another between a control connection and a common connection. The photonic component has at least one optical port, which can be coupled to a waveguide in the PIC device. The switching diode is configured to switch between reverse and forward bias in response to the electrical signals. In this way, control circuitry for providing control and monitoring signals to the conductors can be greatly simplified, and the PIC device can be more compact.
US12055774B2

Various embodiments provide methods for fabricating a couplable electro-optical device. An example method comprises fabricating a pillar on a substrate by forming a lens spacer portion about an electro-optical component fabricated on the substrate; and adhering unshaped lens material to an exposed surface of the pillar. The exposed surface of the pillar is disposed opposite the substrate. The example method further comprises maintaining the unshaped lens material at a reflow temperature for a reflow time to allow the lens material to reflow into a formed lens shape, and curing the lens material to form an integrated lens having the formed lens shape secured to the lens spacer portion and formed about the electro-optical component on the substrate.
US12055773B2

An alignment optical circuit includes: a plurality of grating couplers that are formed on a substrate and arranged on a line; a plurality of optical waveguides that are connected to the plurality of grating couplers, respectively. Further, the alignment optical circuit includes an optical sensor that is formed on the substrate and measures optical intensity at a first light-receiving spot and a second light-receiving spot on a line along an arrangement direction of the plurality of grating couplers.
US12055770B2

A tool is used for inserting and removing an MT-type fiber optic ferrule from an adapter. The tool includes a handle having one or both of an insertion portion and a removal portion. An insertion head is movably coupled to the insertion portion of the handle. A removal head is movably coupled to the removal portion of the handle. The handle has opposing ends for the insertion portion and the removal portion. The handle may have other configurations. A sliding lock may be used to lock the rotatable insertion portion and rotatable removal portion in a fixed position relative to the handle.
US12055769B2

A terminal includes modules adapted to be sequentially assembled together in a serial chain to build the terminal. At least some of the modules each include a module housing, a ruggedized optical output port provided on the module housing, a plug and play input connection location, a plug and play expansion connection location provided on the module housing, and an asymmetric power splitter within the module housing for splitting optical power from the plug and play input location asymmetrically between the ruggedized optical output port and the plug and play expansion connection location. The plug and play input connection locations and the plug and play expansion connection locations of adjacent modules in the serial chain are adapted to mate with respect to one another.
US12055763B2

An optical switching apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes one or more input ports, a dispersion assembly, a first lens assembly, a redirection assembly, and one or more output ports. The input ports are configured to input a first beam into a dispersion assembly at a first angle of incidence in a first direction, and to input a second beam into the dispersion assembly at a second angle of incidence in the first direction. A difference between absolute values of the first angle of incidence and the second angle of incidence is not zero, and enables a first region in which spots of the first beam are arranged and a second region in which spots of the second beam are arranged to be separated from each other in the first direction, and enables the first region and the second region to at least partially overlap in a second direction.
US12055759B2

This patent document discloses, among others, wavelength-selective switches (WSS) for redirecting optical WDM signals or channels based on a combination of spatially separating light in different optical polarizations in an optical birefringent material and using diffractive optics for separating light at different optical WDM wavelengths into spatially separated optical beam to perform wavelength-selective optical switching in optical WDM applications. Notably, the optics for processing the optical WDM signals in the disclosed optical WSS devices is designed to provide scalable optical WSS devices where different WDM signals share optical components to reduce designed optical components for different WDM signals.
US12055758B2

The invention relates to an input or output facet for an on-chip optical waveguide, the facet comprising a grid of gradually expanding unit-cells such as cones or pyramids.
US12055757B2

An optical mode-size converter is presented, which includes a guiding portion, a first strip with a first refractive index, and a second strip with a second refractive index. The first refractive index and the second refractive index are higher than a refractive index of the guiding portion, and a section of the first strip and a section of the second strip overlap to form an evanescent coupling region. The optical mode-size converter further comprises a coupling layer disposed between the first strip and the second strip within the evanescent coupling region, wherein the refractive index of the coupling layer is larger than the refractive index of the guiding portion and smaller than the first refractive index and the second refractive index.
US12055750B2

A lighting system includes a base structure comprising a transparent or translucent material, a surface covering including a first surface layer, a second surface layer having a first surface facing a second surface of the first surface layer and a second surface facing a first surface of the base structure, and at least one light source disposed to as to illuminate at least a portion of the base structure with light energy such that at least a portion of the light energy passes through the at least a portion of the base structure and into the surface covering, and wherein the surface covering includes a void extending at least partially between the first surface of the first surface layer and the second surface of the second surface layer and configured to allow at least some of the light energy passing through the base structure to pass through the void.
US12055743B2

A configurable board mount light pipe array is provided which includes four rails and one or more adapters. Each rail extends longitudinally and includes first and second ends which are connectable to the first and second ends of other rails to form a rectangular frame. The adapters are affixed within the middle of the rectangular frame. Each adapter includes a vertically extending center channel which extends entirely through the adapter. The top of each adapter's center channel includes a light pipe receptacle, and the bottom of the center channel includes an LED receptacle. The configurable board mount light pipe array further includes one or more light pipes which include first and second ends. The light pipes' first ends are positioned within a press-fit engagement within an adapter's light pipe receptacle and the light pipes' second ends are constructed to project through the holes of an electronic device panel.
US12055739B2

An optical filter having a passband at least partially overlapping with a wavelength range of 800 nm to 1100 nm is provided. The optical filter includes a filter stack formed of hydrogenated silicon layers and lower-refractive index layers stacked in alternation. The hydrogenated silicon layers each have a refractive index of greater than 3 over the wavelength range of 800 mn to 1100 nm and an extinction coefficient of less than 0.0005 over the wavelength range of 800 nm to 1100 nm.
US12055731B2

An apparatus, including: a plurality of lens tiles; and a base housing and positioning the plurality of lens tiles in an array configuration; the base comprising a plurality of light-occluding barriers, wherein each of the plurality of light-occluding barriers is located between two adjacent of the plurality of lens tiles. Other embodiments are described herein.
US12055730B2

Provided is an image sensor including a color separating lens array. The image sensor includes: a sensor substrate including a first pixel configured to sense light of a first wavelength and a second pixel configured to sense light of a second wavelength; a transparent spacer layer on the sensor substrate; and a color separating lens array on the spacer layer, wherein the color separating lens array condenses the light of the first wavelength toward the first pixel, and includes a first lens layer on the spacer layer, a second lens layer on the first lens layer, and an etch prevention layer between the first lens layer and the second lens layer.
US12055726B2

Examples of eye-imaging apparatus using diffractive optical elements are provided. For example, an optical device comprises a substrate having a proximal surface and a distal surface, a first coupling optical element disposed on one of the proximal and distal surfaces of the substrate, and a second coupling optical element disposed on one of the proximal and distal surfaces of the substrate and offset from the first coupling optical element. The first coupling optical element can be configured to deflect light at an angle to totally internally reflect (TIR) the light between the proximal and distal surfaces and toward the second coupling optical element, and the second coupling optical element can be configured to deflect at an angle out of the substrate. The eye-imaging apparatus can be used in a head-mounted display such as an augmented or virtual reality display.
US12055724B2

An optical display system and an electronic device are disclosed. The optical display system comprises: an image generating unit, which generates an image light output, wherein the image light output has a narrow angular luminance distribution; and an optical lens system, which is placed in front of the image generating unit and guides the image light output to an eye of a viewer, wherein the image generating unit includes: an image generating component, which generates a polarized light output; a polarization-dependent light deflection component, disposed to accept the polarized light output from the image-generating component and increase the amount of the polarized light output that can enter an exit pupil of the optical lens system, and the polarized light output deflected by the polarization-dependent light deflection component has the narrow angular luminance distribution.
US12055710B2

The disclosure belongs to the technical field of precision test and measurement, and provides a two-dimensional photoelectric autocollimation method and device based on wavefront measurement and correction. According to the disclosure, a link of wavefront measurement and correction of a reference light path is added to a traditional autocollimator measuring method. By using wavefront distortion information of the reference light path in the instrument and driving a deformable mirror to compensate for phase distortion of a beam, the link realizes measurement and control on aberration of the optical system of the autocollimator and improves the imaging quality and spot positioning accuracy of the optical system, thereby improving the angle measurement accuracy of the autocollimator. At the same time, by introducing the link, the autocollimator has the ability to resist interference from the external environment, so that the resolution and stability of angle measurement of the autocollimator are further improved. The method makes the traditional autocollimator have a nano-radian order (5×10−9 rad, that is 0.001″) angle resolution and a sub-microradian order (10−7 rad, that is 0.02″) angle measurement accuracy. The disclosure has the technical advantage of realizing angle measurement with high resolution, high accuracy and high stability under the same conditions, and has the abilities to resist environmental disturbances and compensate for errors caused by the disturbances.
US12055708B2

Embodiments of the disclosure include a mask apparatus used in an optical sensing system. The apparatus may include an optical encoding mask configured to facilitate a scanning procedure of the optical sensing system, wherein the scanning procedure comprises a plurality of scanning lines. The apparatus may further include an actuator coupled to the optical encoding mask and configured to generate a force to drive the optical encoding mask to resonate in a direction perpendicular to the scanning lines during the scanning procedure.
US12055701B1

The invention relates to a method and a device for generating microscopic layer images of 3-dimensional fluorescent objects, the layer images being largely freed from interference signals from other planes. A first region of a sample is subject to a regular illumination pattern formed by a plurality of light islands, with spacing such that the excitation intensity outside the island regions approaches zero. The emission signal emitted by the sample is detected to generate a raw image of the region. The raw image being subject to interpolation of first interference signals from regions outside the illumination islands. Generating a 2-dimensional interference signal map from the interpolated interference signals; and, generating an emission image, freed from interference signals, of the object by subtracting the 2-dimensional interference signal map from the detected emission signal.
US12055689B2

There is provided an imaging lens with excellent optical characteristics which satisfies demand of a low profile and a low F-number. An imaging lens comprises in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens with negative refractive power, a second lens with positive refractive power, a third lens with positive refractive power, a fourth lens with negative refractive power, a fifth lens with positive refractive power, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens with negative refractive power, wherein said fourth lens has an image-side surface being convex in a paraxial region, said seventh lens has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region, and predetermined conditional expressions are satisfied.
US12055684B2

An optical imaging lens, sequentially including a first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth lens elements along an optical axis from an object side to an image side, is provided. Each of the first to ninth lens elements includes an object-side surface facing the object side and allowing imaging rays to pass through, and an image-side surface facing the image side and allowing the imaging rays to pass through. The first lens element has positive refracting power, and a periphery region of the image-side surface is concave. An optical axis region of the object-side surface of the second lens element is convex. An optical axis region of the image-side surface of the ninth lens element is concave. Lens elements of the optical imaging lens are only the nine lens elements, and the optical imaging lens satisfies the following conditional expressions: V1+V2≤80.000 and V3+V7≥50.000.
US12055679B2

An optical imaging lens assembly includes, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a first lens group having positive refractive power and including a first lens with refractive power; a second lens group, sequentially from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, including a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a sixth lens, each of which having refractive power; a plate glass; and a photosensitive element. At least one surface of at least one lens among the first to the sixth lenses is a non-rotationally symmetric surface. At least one of the first lens to the sixth lens is configured to be movable relative to the photosensitive element in the direction of the optical axis. A maximum optical distortion Distmax of the optical imaging lens assembly may satisfy: |Distmax|<5%.
US12055676B2

The present disclosure pertains to a transparent optical portion comprising a plurality of protrusion for providing a metalens function on a surface of an optical device, wherein a direction of growth of the plurality of protrusion is based on a crystal structure of a first substrate, and wherein the protrusions differ in size.
US12055675B2

A power beaming system includes a power beam transmitter arranged to transmit the power beam, and a power beam receiver arranged to receive the power beam from the power beam transmitter. A power beam transmission source is arranged to generate a laser light beam for transmission by the power beam transmitter from a first location toward a remote second location. A beam-shaping element shapes the laser light beam, at least one diffusion element uniformly distributes light of the shaped laser light beam, and a projection element illuminates a power beam receiving element of predetermined shape with the shaped laser light beam. At the power beam receiver, a diffusion surface diffuses a portion the power beam specularly reflected from the power beam receiver.
US12055672B2

A method, computer program product, and computing system for generating high resolution slowness logs. The method computer program product, and computing system includes receiving a plurality of sonic logs from at least one sensor array and generating at least one high-resolution slowness log from the plurality of sonic logs based upon, at least in part, monopole and dipole data from the plurality of sonic logs.
US12055664B2

LiDAR optical paths, particularly in co-located emitter/receiver path configurations, can introduce unintended and unwanted reflections due to mirrors, lenses, and/or enclosure materials or glass that can fall on one or more photosensors. These un-desirable signals can cause significant disruptions in output amplifier biasing and/or severe channel saturation. Autonomous vehicle LiDAR is particularly challenging as packaging requirements require complex optics to direct the laser source; the target size, shape, and relative velocity, and distance to the autonomous vehicle are unknown; and the location of the target objects within range are potentially rapidly changing over time. The presently disclosed dual photodiode LiDAR systems are used to separate and compensate for errors introduced by LiDAR optics to improve the accuracy and reliability of LiDAR systems, including but not limited to autonomous vehicle LiDAR systems.
US12055663B2

Embodiments of the disclosure provide receivers for light detection and ranging (LiDAR). In an example, a receiver includes an acousto-optical (AO) beam deflecting unit configured to receive an input laser beam and a controller configured to cause an acoustic signal to be applied to the AO beam deflecting unit to deflect the input laser beam for a deflection angle and form an output laser beam towards a beam sensor. The deflection angle between the input and the output laser beams is nonzero.
US12055661B2

A Lidar system may comprise a rotor and a stator. The rotor is configured to rotate with respect to the stator. The rotor comprises at least one supporting body and a plurality of light sources disposed on the at least one supporting body, the plurality of light sources configured to emit a plurality of first light beams. The plurality of light beams are non-uniformly distributed along a vertical direction in a vertical field of view of the Lidar system.
US12055660B2

Various technologies described herein pertain to a lidar sensor system that includes a laser source and a polygon scanning mirror. The laser source can be configured to emit an outgoing optical signal. Moreover, the polygon scanning mirror can be configured to scan the outgoing optical signal from the laser source over a field of view in an environment of the lidar sensor system as the polygon scanning mirror rotates about an axis of rotation. The polygon scanning mirror includes planar optical reflective surfaces around a circumference of the polygon scanning mirror. Moreover, the planar optical reflective surfaces are oriented at angles offset relative to the axis of rotation.
US12055659B2

The present disclosure relates to devices, lidar systems, and vehicles that include optical redirectors. An example lidar system includes a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter includes at least one light-emitter device configured to transmit emission light into an environment of the lidar system. The receiver is configured to detect return light from the environment and includes a plurality of apertures, a plurality of photodetectors, and a plurality of optical redirector elements. Each optical redirector element is configured to optically couple a respective portion of return light from a respective aperture to at least one photodetector of the plurality of photodetectors.
US12055636B2

A system and method receive a first beam pattern from an optical source that includes optical beams transmitted towards a target. The system and method measure a first vertical angle between at least two of the optical beams along a first axis relative to the FMCW LIDAR system. The system and method calculate a second beam pattern based on the first vertical angle and a pivot point. The second beam pattern produces a second vertical angle between the two optical beams. The system and method adjust one or more components from a first position that forms the first beam pattern to a second position that forms the second beam pattern for transmission towards the target. The system and method receive one or more return optical beams from the target, based on the second beam pattern, to produce a plurality of points to form the point cloud.
US12055633B2

In some implementations, a housing for an electro-optical device comprises a molded dielectric structural component, an electromagnetic interference (EMI) shield, and a plurality of conductive traces. The molded dielectric structural component may be configured to separate the EMI shield and the plurality of conductive traces.
US12055621B2

A method for determining the spatial orientation of an object from at least one measuring signal which includes the response of the object to electromagnetic interrogation radiation. A method for predicting the trajectory of at least one object from at least one measuring signal which includes the response of the object to electromagnetic interrogation radiation, in conjunction with a scalar velocity of the object. A method for training a classifier and/or a regressor.
US12055614B2

According to a method for characterizing a motion of an object, a reference signal is emitted into a target region and two or more receiver coil signals are generated in response to the reference signal by two or more receiver coils. A motion signal characterizing a motion of the object is determined by a computing unit depending on temporal modulations of the two or more receiver coil signals. A correlation coefficient of the motion signal and a receiver coil signal is computed by the computing unit. A reference correlation coefficient is determined by the computing unit depending on a location of the receiver coil based on a predetermined reference correlation map. The motion signal is corrected by the computing unit depending on a correlation coefficient and the reference correlation coefficient.
US12055606B2

This polarization-transfer apparatus, which induces hyperpolarization with respect to a precursor containing 13C nuclei or 15N nuclei, has a microfluidic device in which the precursor is guided in a magnetic shield such that the strength of the magnetic field acting on the precursor monotonically decreases from approximately 1 μT to zero magnetic field, and then the precursor is guided in the magnetic shield such that the strength of the magnetic field acting on the precursor monotonically increases from zero magnetic field to approximately 1 μT.
US12055602B2

A system and method configured in an electrical device for providing a monitoring solution that identifies the intermittent or anomalous behavior of electronic/electric appliances when in use, comprising: receiving present real-time power features like current, voltage, power factor, power consumption of the associated device, and maintaining a history of past real-time readings of the device in its ideal working periods; forming rule-based clusters of different internal states of the device from the past history data at ideal working periods; determining which of said present readings are correlated; computing a deviation between at least some of said present and at least some of said clusters; and declaring an anomaly when said present readings deviation exceeds a predetermined threshold from all of the said clusters.
US12055595B2

Methods and systems of estimating an end of life of a rechargeable energy storage device in an energy storage system is disclosed. The system includes at least a motor, the energy storage device associated with the motor, a processing unit associated with the energy storage device, and at least one sensor operatively coupled with the processing unit and the energy storage device. The method includes measuring a most recent state of health (SOH) of the energy storage device after the system is started, storing the most recent SOH with at least one previously measured SOH, calculating a new replace-by date of the energy storage device based on the most recent SOH and the at least one previously measured SOH, and replacing a previously calculated old replace-by date with the new replace-by date, the new replace-by date being the same as or shorter than the old replace-by date.
US12055589B1

A low-side contactor coil drive circuit can include an input line and a first solid state switch having a first switch base, a first switch collector, and a first switch emitter. The first switch collector can be connected to the input line and the first switch emitter is connected to ground. The circuit can include a second solid state switch having a second switch base, a second switch collector, and a second switch emitter. The second switch emitter can be connected to the input line in parallel with the first switch collector. The second switch collector can be connected to the first switch base. The circuit can include a third solid state switch having a third switch gate, a third switch source, and a third switch drain. The third switch drain can be connected to the second switch base.
US12055586B1

Methods and systems are provided for testing three-dimensional (3D) stacked dies of integrated circuits (ICs). The methods and systems receive, by test signal routing logic implemented on a first die, a first die test signal, the test signal routing logic operating in an elevate mode or turn mode. The methods and systems receive a second die test signal from a second die and route the first die test signal to an external device in the turn mode. The methods and systems route the second die test signal received from the second die to the external device in the elevate mode.
US12055584B2

A margin testing device includes at least one interface structured to connect to a device under test (DUT) one or more controllers structured to create a set of test signals based on a sequence of pseudo random data and one or more pre-defined parameters, and an output structured to send the set of test signals to the DUT. Methods and a system for testing a DUT with the disclosed margin tester and other testing device are also described.
US12055567B2

In a current detection device, a first shield plate is disposed adjacent to a magnetic sensor and a second shield plate is disposed adjacent to the bus bar so that the first and second shield plates sandwich the bus bar and the magnetic sensor in the thickness direction of the bus bar. A plurality of the first shield plates adjacent to the magnetic sensors are an integral part of a cover. At least part of the cover is separated between adjacent two of the first shield plates, and a plurality of the second shield plates disposed adjacent to the bus bars are an integral part of a casing.
US12055562B2

A contact terminal includes a tubular body and a first conductor. The tubular body has an end-side cutout provided in a shape cut out from one axial-direction end surface toward an other axial-direction side at one axial-direction end portion of the tubular body, a hole that is open at the one axial-direction end portion, and a pair of arms interposed between the end-side cutout and the hole. The first conductor includes a first insertion including an inclined portion having an outside diameter gradually increased toward one axial-direction side, and a first straight portion connected to the one axial-direction side of the inclined portion and having an outside diameter constant along the axial direction. The outside diameter of the first straight portion is larger than an inside diameter of the tubular body. The first straight portion is configured to be in contact with the pair of arms.
US12055557B2

An automated computer-controlled sampling system and related methods for collecting, processing, and analyzing agricultural samples for various chemical properties such as plant available nutrients. The sampling system allows multiple samples to be processed and analyzed for different analytes or chemical properties in a simultaneous concurrent or semi-concurrent manner. Advantageously, the system can process soil samples in the “as collected” condition without drying or grinding. The system generally includes a sample preparation sub-system which receives soil samples collected by a probe collection sub-system and produces a slurry (i.e. mixture of soil, vegetation, and/or manure and water), and a chemical analysis sub-system which processes the prepared slurry samples for quantifying multiple analytes and/or chemical properties of the sample. The sample preparation and chemical analysis sub-systems can be used to analyze soil, vegetation, and/or manure samples.
US12055556B2

A manipulation system includes a sample stage configured such that a minute object is placed thereon, a first manipulator including a first pipette for holding the minute object, a second manipulator including a second pipette for manipulating the minute object that is held to the first pipette, an imaging unit configured to image the minute object, and a control unit configured to control the sample stage, the first pipette, the second pipette, and the imaging unit. The control unit moves the second pipette to a direction approaching the sample stage from the upper side of the minute object, at a position where the second pipette overlaps with the minute object and is away from the center of the minute object in a direction orthogonal to the extending direction of the second pipette, when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the sample stage.
US12055555B2

An on-line measurement system for aerosol precursors emitted from industrial sources has three parts: online measurement part, pipeline cleaning part and automatic control part. The system includes: a particulate filter, high temperature intake pipe, two detergent tanks, an air pump, a cooling water pump, two detergent pumps, a condenser, an impinger, a cooling water meter, a salinity meter, a liquid flow meter, a gas flow meter, nitrogen cylinders, connecting pipes, control valves, computer control program etc. The aerosol precursor concentration Cg emitted from industrial sources is measured in the online measurement section. After every measurement, the pipeline is cleaned by the pipeline cleaning part to remove organic and inorganic residual. The automatic control part is controlled by the computer through a controlling program to control the working process of the system. The system has small area occupation, low investment cost, simple maintenance, convenient transformation and high applicability.
US12055554B2

The invention provides methods of preparation of lipoproteins from a biological sample, including HDL, LDL, Lp(a), IDL, and VLDL, for diagnostic purposes utilizing differential charged particle mobility analysis methods. Further provided are methods for analyzing the size distribution of lipoproteins by differential charged particle mobility, which lipoproteins are prepared by methods of the invention. Further provided are methods for assessing lipid-related health risk, cardiovascular condition, risk of cardiovascular disease, and responsiveness to a therapeutic intervention, which methods utilize lipoprotein size distributions determined by methods of the invention.
US12055550B2

The invention generally relates to charged mass label compositions and methods of use thereof for detecting a target analyte in a sample. In certain aspects, the invention provides a charged mass label composition including an affinity reagent, and a mass label precursor bound to the affinity reagent. The mass label precursor includes a label binding unit and a mass label. The label binding unit reversibly binds the mass label to the affinity reagent. The mass label includes a charge unit and a mass label unit having a pre-defined mass-to-charge-value in a mass spectrum.
US12055544B2

Diagnostic assay devices for detecting the presence of an analyte in a sample solution may comprise a microreactor configured to form a sample solution containing the analyte, flow the sample solution therethrough in a first direction to form an analyte-capture molecule complex, and transfer the sample solution to an absorbent strip pad configured to flow therethrough, in a second direction crossing the first direction, the sample solution including the analyte-capture molecule complex and indicate a presence of the analyte-capture molecule complex. The diagnostic devices may be used, for example, to identify the presence of SARS-Cov2, RSV, influenza A, influenza B or other pathogens in samples from patients.
US12055540B2

A method for providing a viral infection status of at least one cell in a cell sample comprising receiving holographic information (304) of the cell sample obtained by digital holographic microscopy, and determining from the holographic information, the viral infection status (306) of the at least one cell.
US12055538B2

It is intended to reveal a polynucleotide serving as a novel causative gene of a cancer and, on the basis of this finding, to provide a method for detecting the polynucleotide or a polypeptide encoded thereby, a kit and a primer set for the detection, a method for screening for a substance that inhibits the polypeptide, and a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of a cancer, containing the inhibiting substance. The detection method of the present invention detects a BRAF fusion protein or a fusion gene encoding the fusion protein, or a PXN or GMDS fusion protein or a fusion gene encoding the fusion protein in a digestive organ-derived sample obtained from a subject.
US12055536B2

Disclosed is an assay for determining resistance in a target cell or tissue to a therapy associated with cellular stress using chemical microscopy and high-throughput single cell analysis to determine functional metabolic alteration, including determining metabolic reprogramming in a target cell or tissue to a therapy associated with cellular stress, and methods of using the assays.
US12055535B2

Methods of characterizing a test subject's risk of having or developing cardiovascular disease are provided. The methods include using an analytic device to determine levels of choline-related trimethylamine-containing compounds such as trimethylamine N-oxide, choline, or betaine in a biological sample obtained from the subject and comparing the levels of the choline-related trimethylamine-containing compound in the subject's biological sample to a control value. The test subject's risk of having cardiovascular disease is then characterized as higher if the levels of the choline-related trimethylamine-containing compound are higher than the control value. Also provided are methods of identifying a subject at risk of experiencing a complication of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, and methods of evaluating the efficacy of a cardiovascular therapeutic agent in a subject with cardiovascular disease using levels of choline-related trimethylamine-containing compounds.
US12055534B2

Provided herein are new methods of analyzing release-resistant water in materials, such as geologic materials. The methods of the invention typically comprise removal of extraneous water, e.g., by drying, preparing the material for the release of release-resistant water (e.g., by crushing the material, but typically not so greatly as to cause the release of fluid from hermetically sealed components, such as fluid inclusions), and then analyzing the amount of release-resistant water in the sample, either directly in-situ or by the additional step of extracting the release-resistant water and measuring the extraction. The invention also provides new devices and/or systems useful in the performance of such methods.
US12055532B2

Provided are a system and method of reproducing individual puffs based on empirical data collected by a plurality of electronic vaping devices during use of the vaping devices by users to inhale vapors. The method involves receiving, over a communication network for each of the plurality of electronic vaping devices: (i) reservoir information indicative of a configuration of a reservoir storing a liquid that is at least partially converted into the vapor, and (ii) a plurality of operational parameters for each of a plurality of puffs drawn by the users. The operational parameters include a first operational parameter measured by a sensor system provided to the respective electronic vaping device. An evaluation vaping device is controlled to reproduce a puff by generating a vapor based on the received reservoir information and the received plurality of operational parameters in effect during the puff that is being reproduced.
US12055529B2

A first attachment portion to which a packed column is attachable and a second attachment portion to which a chip column is attachable are housed in a column oven. Designation of a temperature of the column oven is received by a designated temperature receiver. In a case in which the chip column is not attached to the second attachment portion, an upper limit temperature of the column oven is set to a first temperature by a setter. An upper limit temperature of the column oven is set to a second temperature lower than the first temperature in a case in which the chip column is attached to the second attachment portion. A temperature of the column oven is adjusted to a received temperature by a temperature adjuster in a case in which the received temperature is equal to or lower than an upper limit temperature.
US12055528B2

A disclosed micro-separator for gas chromatography includes a base substrate having a trench, a channel column disposed in the trench, and a cover member combined with the base substrate and covering the channel column. The channel column includes a stationary phase having pores ordered and three-dimensionally connected to each other.
US12055522B2

A system for post-harvest or at-harvest determination of pre-harvest strength of a corn stalk wherein the system comprises a stalk stump cutter structured and operable to cut a discarded post-harvest stalk stump to provide a substantially flat and even cross-sectional surface of the stalk stump, an imaging device structured and operable to acquire image data of the stalk stump cross-section, and a computer based data processing system structured and operable to analyze the image data and determine a pre-harvest stalk strength of the corresponding stalk.
US12055521B2

A method of detecting at least a blockage status in a porous member separating a measurement chamber of a device including a gas sensor positioned within the measurement chamber which is responsive to an analyte in an ambient environment to be sampled, includes emitting pressure waves from a pressure wave source which travel within the measurement chamber, measuring a first response via a first sensor responsive to pressure waves positioned at a first position within the measurement chamber, measuring a second response via a second sensor at a second position, different from the first position, and in fluid connection with the pressure wave source, determining the blockage status of the porous member based upon a functional relation of the first response and the second response.
US12055515B2

An electric field variable gas sensor includes a semiconductor substrate, an insulating film disposed on the semiconductor substrate, a semiconductor thin film material disposed on a part of the semiconductor substrate and a part of the insulating film, a gas molecule adsorption inducing material disposed on the semiconductor thin film material, a first electrode disposed on the semiconductor substrate to be spaced apart from the semiconductor thin film material, and a second electrode disposed on the insulating film to be connected with the semiconductor thin film material.
US12055509B2

A method for detecting particles in a liquid includes following operations. A detection device is provided. A chemical liquid is provided to flow through the detection device. A capacitance of the detection device is measured during the flowing of the chemical liquid. A dielectric constant of the chemical liquid is calculated according to the capacitance of the detection device. When the dielectric constant of the chemical liquid is between an upper limit and a lower limit, the chemical liquid is determined to be normal.
US12055508B2

An electrical charge storage medium comprises a quantity of first electrically conductive particles contained in a non conductive binder (for example polyurethane). The first electrically conductive particles are magnetite particles. The quantity of magnetite particles includes a distribution of particle sizes between sub-micron and tens of microns, and the magnetite particles have a plurality of planar faces, adjacent planar faces connected at a vertex. The particles each have a plurality of vertices. The magnetite particles are irregular in shape and have a low aspect ratio. Electrical charge storage medium is applied to a non-conductive substrate and contacted by two spaced apart electrodes to sense the change in resistance upon intercation with a volatile organic compound.
US12055505B2

Embodiments are described herein for a sensor device created for determining and monitoring quality and strength developments in concrete and other materials using temperature and electrical resistivity parameters. The embodiments described herein may be utilized in the construction industry for real-time monitoring of concrete and cement structures or for monitoring the strength and quality of soils, polymers, and liquid additives as well. According to various embodiments, alternating current (AC) electrical and temperature measurements may be performed to correlate to the quality and performance of the concrete, polymers, treated soils, and other materials. These measurements may be made by compact sensor devices that are configured to read both temperature and AC electrical measurements continuously to quantify the performance of materials.
US12055500B1

A method and corresponding apparatus are provided for measuring neutron spin precession in an electric field with high sensitivity suitable for practical applications in non-destructive testing, imaging, and the like. Production of a neutron beam with a polarization vector P is followed by transmitting the spin-polarized neutron beam through a sample region in which there is a target generating an electric field, polarization-analyzing the transmitted neutron beam with an analyzing direction orthogonal to P, detecting an intensity of the polarization-analyzed neutron beam; and mapping the detected neutron-beam intensity to a field-strength value for the target electric field.
US12055485B2

Systems, devices, and methods including one or more optical cavities; one or more light sources configured to emit a specified wavelength or band of wavelengths of light; and one or more photovoltaic detectors configured to receive the emitted light that has traveled over one or more path lengths, where the one or more photovoltaic detectors are configured to detect at least one of: a first trace gas species and a second trace gas species.
US12055476B2

An imaging flow cytometry apparatus and method which allows registering multiple locations across a cell, and/or across multiple flow channels, in parallel using radio-frequency-tagged emission (FIRE) coupled with a parallel optical detection scheme toward increasing analysis throughput. An optical source is modulated by multiple RF frequencies to produce an optical interrogation beam having a spatially distributed beat frequency. This beam is directed to one or more focused streams of cells whose responsive fluorescence, in different frequencies, is registered in parallel by an optical detector.
US12055471B2

The present description relates according to a first aspect to a method for measurement of optical properties of at least one particle in a sample (10) and permits, for example, quantitative determination of the complex dipolar polarizability of at least one particle present in a sample. The optical characterization method comprises the illumination of said sample (10) using a light beam, the sample (10) being positioned in the object space of an optical system (120); the acquisition of at least one phase image and at least one intensity image of said at least one particle illuminated by the light beam, the acquisition being carried out in an analysis plane arranged in the image space of the optical system (120); and the determination of at least one optical property of said at least one particle from said at least one phase image and at least one intensity image.
US12055464B2

Provided herein are systems and methods to detect pipeline leaks. The systems and method can identify a pipeline pressure surge by applying a trained convolutional neural network (CNN) model for classifying pipeline pressure measurement images on each sensor site of a plurality of sensor sites, transfer pressure surge information obtained from at least a portion of the plurality of sensor sites to a cloud site, and determine whether the identified pressure surge is a pipeline leak at the cloud site using the pressure surge information. The plurality of sensor sites collect pipeline pressure measurement data. The pressure surge information corresponds to the identified pipeline pressure surge.
US12055461B2

A water-impermeable membrane assembly for sealing a surface of a substrate comprises a waterproofing sheet and a plurality of conduits having openings in at least a first major surface, and a leak-alarm circuit disposed at least partly within said equipment space, the leak alarm circuit having a leak-alarm target operative to trigger activation of the leak-alarm circuit when in contact with a water-containing liquid. The leak-alarm circuit comprises an electronic circuit comprising a transmitter and a battery for transmission of a signal. The assembly also includes a capillary pathway disposed within at least a portion of the conduits, including at least one conduit in fluid communication with the equipment space and with respective openings disposed in at least said first surface, so as to provide a pathway for transport of a water-containing liquid by capillary action from said openings to said leak-alarm target.
US12055458B2

A method of identifying at least one defect of a rotating component, where the defect is selected from a group of predefined defects, includes extracting frequency data related to each of the predefined defects in order to form a first spectrum signature for each of the predefined defects. Also measuring at least one vibration signal produced by the rotating component to obtain at least two second spectrums, filtering each second spectrum based on an exponential smoothing algorithm, selecting peaks in each second spectrum according to a prominence of each of the peaks, setting selected peaks to zero if the selected peaks are not present in a predefined number of consecutive second spectrums, and calculating a probability that each first spectrum signature corresponds to at least one of the second spectrums.
US12055457B2

A tooth vibration simulation test system to solve the problem of failure to simulate a tooth vibration of the dual-machine parallel drive gear transmission device and being used in tooth vibration simulation testing, includes a first and a second driving units, a transmission shaft assembly, a servo motor controller, a gear transmission device, a loading shaft, a load dynamometer and a load dynamometer control device. The power output of the first driving unit and the second driving unit are both connected to inputs of the gear transmission device, a power output of the gear transmission device is connected to one end of the loading shaft, another end of the loading shaft is connected to a power input shaft of the load dynamometer through the transmission shaft assembly, a signal input terminal of the load dynamometer is connected to a signal output terminal of the load dynamometer controller.
US12055450B2

A transduction detection device includes a substrate and a strain gauge suspended above a face of the substrate having a piezoresistive element. At least one portion of the surface of the piezoresistive element is covered by a stack having, successively from the surface of the piezoresistive element, a dielectric layer and an electrically conductive layer.
US12055440B2

A bolometer having a high TCR, a bolometer array, and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The present invention is related to a bolometer including a substrate, a positively charged adhesive layer provided on the substrate, and a bolometer film comprising semiconducting carbon nanotubes and a negative thermal expansion material, both of which are negatively charged, and are electrostatically adsorbed to the adhesive layer.
US12055439B2

A quantum absorption spectroscopy system (100) includes a laser light source (1), a quantum optical system (201), a photodetector (31), and a controller (4). The laser light source (1) emits pump light. The quantum optical system (201) includes a nonlinear optical crystal (23) that generates a quantum entangled photon pair of a signal photon and an idler photon by irradiation with pump light, and a moving mirror (25) that changes a phase of the idler photon, and causes quantum interference between a plurality of physical processes in which the quantum entangled photon pair is generated. The photodetector (31) detects the signal photon when the phase of the idler photon is changed by the nonlinear optical crystal (23) in a state where a sample is disposed on an optical path of the idler photon, and outputs a quantum interference signal corresponding to the detected number of photons. The controller (4) calculates an absorption spectroscopy characteristic of the sample by performing Fourier transform on the quantum interference signal.
US12055435B2

A sensing pixel includes a single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) coupled between a first node and a second node, with a clamp diode being coupled between a turn-off voltage node and the second node. A turn-off circuit includes a sense circuit configured to generate a feedback voltage based upon a voltage at the turn-off voltage node, a transistor having a first conduction terminal coupled to the turn-off voltage node, a second conduction terminal coupled to ground, and a control terminal, and an amplifier having a first input coupled to a reference voltage, a second input coupled to receive the feedback voltage, and an output coupled to the control terminal of the transistor. A readout circuit is coupled to the SPAD by a decoupling capacitor.
US12055434B2

The present disclosure is directed to irradiance sensing devices and methods. One such device includes a housing and an optical diffuser coupled to the housing. The housing has an opening that extends into the housing from an outer surface, and the opening has a circular shape at the outer surface of the housing. The optical diffuser has a first region that extends at least partially beyond the outer surface of the housing and a second region housed within the housing. The first region of the optical diffuser has a curved surface, and the optical diffuser includes a cavity extending at least partially into the second region.
US12055431B2

A hysteresis compensation method, in which a hysteresis error is calculated for an obtained weighing value by means of an ideal hysteresis error model, and an ideal compensation value is further calculated by means of an ideal hysteresis compensation model, wherein by using a proportional relationship between a system hysteresis error model established in hysteresis calibration and the ideal hysteresis error model, the ideal compensation value is corrected to a final compensation value. The method establishes a mapping relationship between the system's own hysteresis compensation and the ideal state hysteresis compensation, and realizes the transformation of a complicated hysteresis error compensation situation into an ideal hysteresis error compensation situation. The method not only has a good compensation effect for the hysteresis error compensation under ideal situations, but also can obtain an excellent hysteresis compensation effect under complicated hysteresis situations.
US12055426B2

An ultrasonic flow meter, comprising a flow tube with a through-going opening for passage of a fluid between an inlet and an outlet, comprising: a flow pipe of a first material, such as metal, extending between the inlet and the outlet, a liner of a second material, such as a polymer-based material, extending along an inner surface of the flow pipe between the inlet and the outlet, a housing providing a compartment for transducers and metering electronics wherein the housing is connected to the liner, by being mounted on an interface being an integrated part of the liner.
US12055422B2

A magnetically inductive flow measuring probe includes a housing; at least one measuring electrode for forming a galvanic contact with the medium and for tapping an induced voltage in the medium; a device for generating a magnetic field, wherein the device is arranged in the housing, wherein the device comprises a field guide assembly and a coil arrangement, wherein the field guide assembly functions as a sensor electrode for capacitively determining and/or monitoring a fill level of the medium in the tube line or the measuring tube. The present disclosure also relates to a method for determining a fill level of a medium in a measuring tube or in a tube line using the magnetically inductive flow measuring device.
US12055421B2

A method of determining a degree of clogging of discharge holes of an apparatus for applying a coating medium to an object, the method including conducting air through the discharge holes; determining an output air pressure between an air flow regulator of the apparatus and the discharge holes, the air flow regulator being arranged to regulate a flow of the air; and determining a degree of clogging of the discharge holes based on the output air pressure. An apparatus for applying a coating medium to an object, a calibration system including an apparatus and a blocking device, an industrial robot including an apparatus, and a method of determining clogging characteristics of an apparatus, are also provided.
US12055415B2

A level includes a frame having a top planar surface, a bottom planar surface, and a web coupling the top planar surface to the bottom planar surface. The top planar surface and the bottom planar surface are parallel. The level further includes a vial supported by the frame. The vial has a longitudinal axis passing through a center of the vial and a body defining an interior containing a liquid and an indicator bubble. The level further includes a plurality of LEDs. Each of the LEDs has a light emitting point, and each of the plurality of LEDs is positioned adjacent an end of the vial and is oriented such that the light emitting point is positioned within the interior of the body of the vial.
US12055402B2

The present disclosure provides a method for path planning, comprising: determining moving paths for a plurality of sorting vehicles (S210), wherein each sorting vehicle corresponds to one of the moving paths, and each moving path comprises one or more navigation points; in a process of each sorting vehicle moving along the corresponding moving path, determining whether the moving paths for the plurality of sorting vehicles have a conflict point (S220), wherein the conflict point is a navigation point causing distribution congestion; in response to the moving paths for the plurality of sorting vehicles have a conflict point, determining a distribution congestion area according to position information of the conflict point (S230); and planning a moving path for the sorting vehicle outside the distribution congestion area (S240). The present disclosure further provides a system for path planning, a computer system and a computer-readable storage medium.
US12055386B2

A device for measuring a strand that is tubular includes a first radiation source to emit terahertz radiation in a first measurement region from an inside onto an inner surface of the strand. A first radiation receiver receives terahertz radiation reflected by the strand in a second measurement region. A first evaluation apparatus determines at least one geometric parameter of the strand in the first measurement region. A second radiation source emits terahertz radiation in the second measurement region from an outside onto an outer surface of the strand. A second radiation receiver receives terahertz radiation reflected by the strand in the second measurement region. A second evaluation apparatus determines at least one geometric parameter of the strand in the second measurement region. A third evaluation apparatus determines a change in the at least one geometric parameter of the strand between the first and second measurement regions.
US12055385B1

Disclosed herein is a method including: (i) providing a light transmissive sample including nominally parallel internal facets, which are about perpendicular to an external surface of the sample; (ii) providing an optical element having a refractive index about equal to that of the sample and including an external first surface and an external second surface acutely inclined relative thereto; (iii) positioning the second surface of the optical element adjacent to the first surface of the sample; (iv) impinging light beams on the first surface of the optical element, about normally thereto; (v) sensing light beams, which exit out of the sample following passage of the impinging light beams via the optical element, transmission thereof into the sample, reflection once off the internal facets, and exit out of the sample; and (vi) based on the sensed data, computing a deviation from parallelism between the internal facets.
US12055370B2

A non-lethal projectile comprises a rear portion in the form of a cylinder (2) coupled to at least two symmetrical petal-like impact elements (1) which are capable of opening upon leaving a bore and are designed to form, in a closed configuration, a cylinder having an outside diameter equal to the diameter of the cylindrical rear portion and also having an axial cylindrical opening which transitions into an axial opening in the cylindrical rear portion of the projectile. The petal-like elements have an asymmetrical cross section and an inner conical groove, the base of which is disposed at the rear portion-end of the projectile, wherein, in the front portion, each petal-like element has a unidirectional relief.
US12055366B2

A weapon sight, including a photon energy harvesting device configured to accept photon energy from light surrounding the weapon sight, an electrical energy storing element configured to store electrical energy from the photon energy harvesting device in the form of an electric field, a load configured to be powered by the electrical energy storing element, a voltage regulator configured to limit the release rate of current from the electrical energy storing element to power the load.
US12055365B2

A locking adjustment device for adjusting a setting of an aimed optical device, such as a riflescope, locks at a home or baseline position to provide expedient feedback regarding an adjustment position of the adjustable setting. The device includes a knob mountable for rotation about a rotational axis when the adjustment device is installed on the aimed optical device, where the knob is rotatable about the rotational axis. The device further includes a catch that automatically locks the knob in the home or baseline position and prevents further rotation of the knob until the catch is released. A lock-release mechanism carried by the knob is manually actuatable to disengage the catch and allow the knob to be manually rotated away from the locked position.
US12055359B2

A firearm is provided comprising a frame which defines a forward aperture. A cylinder is mounted rotatably to the frame to rotate on a cylinder axis. The cylinder defines a plurality of passages each at a common radius from the axis, each passage includes a chamber and a rifled bore. At least one of the passages is being chambered for a different caliber than at least one other of the passages.
US12055345B2

An air separation unit and associated method for separating air by cryogenic distillation using a distillation column system including a higher pressure column, a lower pressure column, an intermediate pressure kettle column, and an argon column arrangement is provided. The disclosed air separation unit and method is particularly suited for production of an argon product as well as several nitrogen products wherein a portion of the nitrogen overhead intermediate pressure kettle column is taken as an intermediate or elevated pressure nitrogen product. The present air separation unit and associated method employs a once-through kettle column reboiler, a once-through kettle column condenser while the argon condenser condenses an argon-rich vapor stream against a pumped oxygen stream from the bottom of the lower pressure column.
US12055341B2

An appliance includes an outer wrapper and an inner liner placed within the outer wrapper and spaced apart from the outer wrapper to define an insulating space. A trim breaker extends between the inner liner and the outer wrapper to define a structural cabinet. The trim breaker defines a front face of the cabinet. The trim breaker defines a gas conduit disposed within a wall of the structural cabinet proximate the insulating space. The gas conduit is adapted to define selective communication between the insulating space and an exterior of the structural cabinet. An insulating material is disposed within the insulating space, wherein the gas conduit is substantially free of the insulating material.
US12055339B2

A display case door having an insulated panel assembly, a support plate, an electronic display assembly, and a hanger bracket. The insulated panel assembly has a door frame that extends about and is coupled to the insulated panel assembly. The support plate is coupled to a top rail of the door frame and has a least one pin. The electronic display assembly is coupled to the door frame. The hanger bracket is coupled to a top surface of the electronic display assembly and has a slot sized to accept the pin. The electronic display assembly is at least partially supported in the door frame by the support plate and the hanger bracket.
US12055332B2

Methods and devices are described for shaping ingots of ice. Devices may include a support structure, a mold for shaping ice ingots, the mold being mounted to the support structure. The devices may also include a first upper platen assembly disposed above a first lower platen assembly, a first positioning means, and at least one liquid inlet valve for each of the first upper platen assembly and the first lower platen assembly.
US12055331B2

Provided is an ice-maker including an upper tray made of an elastic material, and having a plurality of upper chambers defined therein, a lower tray made of an elastic material, and having a plurality of lower chambers defined therein in contact with the plurality of upper chambers to define a plurality of spherical ice chambers, respectively, each ejector-receiving opening defined in the upper tray and opened to each of the plurality of upper chambers, an upper ejector disposed above the upper tray, wherein the upper ejector is configured to pass through the ejector-receiving opening and remove each ice from each ice chamber, a water supply for supplying water for ice-making through the ejector-receiving opening, and a driver for pivoting the lower tray.
US12055326B2

A condenser (100), comprising a shell (112), an inlet pipe (120), and an anti-impact plate (204). The shell (112) has an accommodating cavity (202). The inlet pipe (120) is a circular pipe having a gradually increasing inner diameter from the inlet to the outlet. The inlet pipe (120) is arranged to pass through the upper end of the shell (112), the outlet of the inlet pipe (120) being accommodated in the accommodating cavity (202). The anti-impact plate (204) is accommodated in the accommodating cavity (202), and the anti-impact plate (204) is positioned below the outlet of the inlet pipe (120). There is a gap between the anti-impact plate (204) and the outlet through which fluid flowing from the outlet can flow. The condenser (100) can reduce the friction loss and local resistance of the refrigerant gas flowing into the inlet pipe (120), such that the dynamic pressure of the refrigerant gas entering the condenser (100) is partially converted into static pressure, and reduce the static pressure loss of the refrigerant gas entering the cylinder from the inlet, thereby increasing the condensing pressure of the refrigerant gas in the condenser (100) to enhance the heat exchange performance.
US12055325B2

A rotary compressor includes a rotary shaft rotating in a first direction and defining each of an oil channel along which oil moves, an oil hole corresponding to a cylinder and a gas hole above the cylinder, and an oil paddle rotating in the first rotation direction together with the rotary shaft, the oil paddle including a first length region twisted in a second rotation direction opposite to the first rotation direction, and a second length region twisted in the first rotation direction, where rotation of the rotary shaft in the first rotation direction includes the first length region of the oil paddle transferring the oil along the oil channel and toward the gas hole, together with the second length region of the rotary shaft transferring the oil along the oil channel and away from the gas discharge hole.
US12055320B2

An outdoor air cleaning system includes a partition surrounding a purification space to isolate the purification space from an external space and having at least one opening connecting the purification space to the external space, an air purifying device configured to supply purified air to the purification space, and a controller configured to control the air purifying device. An openness level defined as an area ratio of the opening with respect to a surface area of the partition is about 10% or more and about 50% or less.
US12055314B2

In an air conditioner, a drain extraction unit and a refrigerant pipe connecting unit may be disposed in a blocking region in which a discharge port is not provided so that a size of the discharge port may be secured and the discharge port may be uniformly disposed, thereby generating uniform airflow in a room. In a lower housing formed in a circular shape, some of components inside an indoor unit of the air conditioner may be disposed in a protrusion portion that protrudes from the circular housing, thereby facilitating the installation of the air conditioner. A condensate water collecting space disposed outside the housing may be provided in a drain tray, thereby efficiently preventing a leakage due to condensate water generated outside the housing. The housing, the drain tray, and the cover member of the air conditioner may be coupled by a coupling member coupled outside.
US12055309B2

A freeze protection system for a heating, ventilation, or air conditioning (HVAC) system is shown. The freeze protection system includes a temperature sensor positioned at an inlet of a coil within which a liquid is at risk of freezing, and a controller comprising a processor and memory. The memory stores instructions that are executed by the processor. The processor is instructed to obtain a measured temperature of the liquid at the inlet of the coil from the temperature sensor, compare the measured temperature of the liquid at the inlet of the coil with a freeze prevention temperature threshold, engage a freeze prevention action in response to a determination that the measured temperature of the liquid at the inlet of the coil is less than or equal to the freeze prevention temperature threshold.
US12055306B2

An indoor pollution prevention system includes a plurality of gas detection modules, one or more intelligent control-driving processing devices, one or more gas-exchange processing devices, one or more intake passages, and one or more discharge passages. The intake passage is connected to the gas-exchange processing device and has an intake opening for guiding the outdoor gas into an indoor space. The discharge passage is connected to the gas-exchange processing device and has a discharge opening for discharging the air pollution source to the outdoor space. The intelligent control-driving processing device controls the gas-exchange processing device to be enabled under a surveillance condition of the gas detection module, so that the air pollution source passes through the discharge passage, filtered and purified by a cleaning and filtration assembly, and is discharged to the outdoor space, thereby allowing the indoor space to have a clean air.
US12055299B2

A combustor includes: a combustion cylinder; and a combustion-chamber forming member disposed so as to be at least partially inserted into the combustion cylinder and forming a combustion chamber with the combustion cylinder. A radial-direction gap for introducing film air is formed between the combustion cylinder and the combustion-chamber forming member. A gas turbine includes a combustor; a compressor for generating compressed air; and a turbine configured to be rotary driven by combustion gas from the combustor.
US12055293B2

A combustor for a gas turbine has a combustor liner including an upstream liner portion, and a downstream liner portion. The upstream liner portion includes an outer shell and a heat shield panel, with a baffle cavity therebetween. The outer shell includes an outer shell cooling opening for providing a flow of compressed air to the baffle cavity, and the heat shield panel includes a heat shield panel cooling opening at a downstream end of the heat shield panel. A fence is arranged at a downstream side of the heat shield panel cooling opening and extends beyond a hot side surface of the heat shield panel into a combustion chamber. The heat shield panel cooling opening provides a flow of the compressed air therethrough from the baffle cavity for cooling of the heat shield panel and for providing at least partial dilution of combustion gases within the combustion chamber.
US12055292B2

A premixing apparatus for mixing air with a fuel gas to supply a burner with an air-fuel mixture via a fan includes: a zero governor and a motor-driven type of variable throttle valve, both being disposed in a gas supply passage; and an excess air ratio detecting device for detecting an excess air ratio of the air-fuel mixture, thereby regulating an opening degree of the variable throttle valve so that the excess air ratio of the air-fuel mixture becomes a predetermined value. An arrangement is made to prevent an ignition failure from occurring in an attempt to perform an ignition operation in a state in which, due to a trouble with the variable throttle valve of remaining opened or remaining closed, the excess air ratio of the air-fuel mixture becomes too small or too excessive. The variable throttle valve is provided with a sensing device.
US12055290B2

A system for a spark plume generator system for igniting flammable gases at a drilling rig includes a support disposed within a fireproof housing proximate to the drilling rig. A grinder is mounted on the support. The grinder includes a rotatable grinder axle with an abrasive grinder surface and an igniter mounted on the support so as to cooperatively contact the grinder. The igniter includes an igniter surface that creates sparks when abraded. The fireproof housing includes an opening. Upon rotation of the grinder axle, the grinder surface abrades the igniter surface to create sparks. The support is positioned within the fireproof housing so that sparks created by the igniter surface exit the fireproof housing through the opening. The fireproof housing is positioned such that the opening is facing the drilling rig and sparks exiting the opening will ignite any flammable gases at the drilling rig.
US12055281B2

A DMD headlamp disposed at a lower end of a low beam headlamp includes: a reflector unit reflecting light emitted from a light source; and a DMD board that includes a digital micromirror unit, a control unit, a power supply unit, and an outside connecting connector disposed on a Printed Circuit Board (PCB), the DMD board being disposed in an area to which light is reflected from the reflector unit to reflect the light to a projection lens, The outside connecting connector is disposed at the lower end of the DMD board so that a distance from a center point of the outside connecting connector to the lower end of the DMD board is smaller than a distance from the center point of the outside connecting connector to the upper end of the DMD board.
US12055278B2

A vehicle lighting device includes a socket, a substrate, at least one light emitting element, a frame part, a sealing part, and a lens. The substrate is provided on one end side of the socket. The light emitting element is provided on the substrate. The frame part surrounds the light emitting element. The sealing part is provided on an inner side of the frame part and covers the light emitting element. The lens is provided on the sealing part and includes an optical part into which a light emitted from the light emitting element enters. The optical part includes a first portion from which the light entered is emitted. The first portion protrudes to a side opposite to a sealing part side. A contour of the first portion is a substantially rectangular shape as viewed from a direction along a central axis of the optical part.
US12055255B2

The present invention relates to a female press fitting that is provided with a visual indicator that indicates whether the female press fitting has been properly crimped onto a male pipe or fitting.
US12055253B2

A system and method for coupling pipes includes a first pipe having a tapered, spigot end; and a second pipe having a tapered, socket end adapted to internally receive the tapered, spigot end of the first pipe. The first pipe and the second pipe are made from a reinforced thermosetting resin (RTR) material. A thermal joining process is used to bond a thermoplastic material onto the RTR material of the first pipe, the second pipe, or both pipes. Upon application of thermal heating to the first and second pipes, the heat between the first pipe and the second pipe is sufficient to melt the thermoplastic material such that, when the heat is removed, the hardened thermoplastic material seals the first pipe to the second pipe. A system and a method of coupling the first pipe and the second pipe may include the coupler made of RTR material.
US12055240B2

A diaphragm valve 100 includes a valve body 10, a diaphragm 20, a bonnet 40, and a compressor 60. The diaphragm 20 includes a first portion 21 and a second portion 22 surrounding the first portion 21, the first portion 21 having a first thickness T1 and a curved plate shape, the second portion 22 having a second thickness T2 smaller than the first thickness T1 to form a step and having a flat plate shape. The second portion 22 includes a sealing band SB surrounding the first portion 21. The bonnet 40 has an inner step 43 that contains a part of the first portion 21 and the inner step 43 has a depth G in the Z direction larger than a difference T1−T2 between the first and second thicknesses.
US12055232B2

A dielectric insulating insert assembly arranged to be positioned between a drive shaft and a driven shaft of a motorised drive assembly. The insert includes a body of dielectric material to form an insulating layer and having a non-circular cross-section and configured to engage, respectively, with the drive shaft and the driven shaft in torque transfer engagement, the insulating layer providing a dielectric barrier between the drive shaft and the driven shaft.
US12055231B2

A blast gate has a branch dust connector, a main duct connector, and a gate. The branch duct connector has a first tubular portion. The main duct connector is stably connected with the branch duct connector and has a second tubular portion, an inside surface, and a leak-proof protrusion. The inside surface faces the branch duct connector, and the leak-proof protrusion protrudes from the inside surface of the main duct connector and has a protrusion opening communicating with an interior of the second tubular portion. The gate is configured to slide in contact with the leak-proof protrusion to make an interior of the first tubular portion and the protrusion opening isolated from or communicate with each other. The blast gate reduces possibility of formation of gaps between the gate and the main duct connector and thus reduces possibility of air loss.
US12055228B2

A valve for throttling gas flow from a semiconductor processing tool includes a valve body. A shaft extends through the valve body. The shaft defines an internal cavity and a first opening communicating with the internal cavity. A first deflector is positioned on the shaft proximate the first opening and directed at a first interface between the shaft and the valve body. A method for throttling gas flow from a semiconductor processing tool includes providing a gas in an internal cavity defined in a shaft of a valve and directing the gas through an opening defined in the shaft and communicating with the bore toward an interface between the shaft and a valve body of the valve supporting the shaft.
US12055219B2

A hydrogenated NBR composition comprising 30 to 200 parts by weight of titanium oxide and 1 to 8 parts by weight of magnesium oxide, based on 100 parts by weight of hydrogenated NBR. By forming a crosslinked rubber layer of the rubber composition on a metal plate, a gasket material with excellent blister resistance, whose roll kneadability is improved without reducing the rubber strength of hydrogenated NBR, is provided. Moreover, the rubber composition is effective as a rubber raw material for use in soft metal or a high hardness hydrogenated NBR material for which kneading processing is difficult.
US12055218B2

A ring-shaped gasket for making high-purity fluid pathway connections between opposing fluid delivery apparatus elements having at least one simple flat surface in contact with the gasket. The face of at least one apparatus element typically has a circular counterbore depression to receive the gasket, but is not required. The gasket has a body, pierced through by a hole creating a fluid pathway and defining a radial inner surface, and additionally having a radial outer surface, a first axial end surface and a second axial end surface. At least one of the first and second axial end surfaces has a stress concentration feature radially adjacent to a gasket sealing region, the sealing region constructed to be in contact with a face surface of a corresponding fluid conduit port. The stress concentration feature may be a groove or a plurality of cavities disposed adjacent the gasket axial end surface sealing region.
US12055215B2

In a method for controlling an operation of a sphere type shifting apparatus, and according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to prevent a sphere mechanism from being separated from a rotation completion location upon rotation operation of the sphere mechanism including a shifting unit provided on a hemispherical one side thereof and a design unit provided on a hemispherical other side thereof, preventing occurrence of clearance of the sphere mechanism, and to terminate an operation of a motor as necessary when the sphere mechanism cannot reach the rotation completion location due to sticking thereof or foreign substances stuck thereto upon rotation operation of the sphere mechanism, preventing damage to parts.
US12055208B2

A filter housing has a first aperture, a tube connected to and extending from the first aperture, at least one second aperture, and at least one filter connected to the at least one second aperture for filtering air entering the at least one second aperture. A portion of air entering the filter housing flows out of the filter housing via the first aperture and through the tube. Another portion of air entering the filter housing flows out of the filter housing via the at least one second aperture around the tube separately from the portion of air flowing out of the filter housing via the first aperture.
US12055196B2

A cover fabric for power transmission belts having two or more alternating stripes or bands of different frictional properties. The stripes may be different fabric constructions. The fabric may be woven or knit with stripes of different area or yarn densities, different permeabilities, or different openness. The fabric may cover a surface of a V-ribbed-belt, V-belt, toothed belt, flat belt, round belt or other drive belt, resulting in stripes having different amounts of rubber strike through or different coefficients of friction. The stripes may be different rubber compositions or flocking or other materials.
US12055193B2

Apparatus include a reaction mass and an actuator coupled to the reaction mass. The actuator is configured to couple to a payload and to move the reaction mass in response to a movement error of the payload to reduce the movement error of the payload. Robotic systems using actuated reaction masses, as well as related methods of reducing movement errors, are also disclosed.
US12055153B1

A variable pitch airfoil assembly for an engine includes a disk having an annular shape extending about an axial direction and an airfoil coupled to the disk via a platform. The airfoil extends outwardly from the disk in a radial direction and is rotatable relative to the disk about a pitch axis. The variable pitch airfoil assembly further includes a damping element positioned at least partially within the disk exterior of and adjacent to a perimeter of the platform so as to provide vibration damping by friction between the damping element, the platform, and the disk while also allowing for a pitch change of the airfoil.
US12055152B1

A compressor rotor for turbomachinery, such as a centrifugal compressor, is provided. Disclosed embodiments include a tie bolt and a rotor shaft that cooperates with the tie bolt to define a chamber therebetween. A seal assembly is positioned to separate the chamber from a first space and a leak detector in fluid communication with the first space and operable to generate a signal indicative of leakage of a fluid from the chamber to the first space.
US12055150B2

Provided is a reversible fan including: a fin configured to produce a current of air in both of a normal direction and a reverse direction; an impeller configured to be rotatable about a rotation axis; a motor configured to rotate the impeller; and a tubular frame housing the impeller and the motor, wherein the fin has a shape that allows producing louder noise upon producing the current of air in the normal direction than upon producing the current of air in the reverse direction, and protrudes inward in a radial direction from an inner peripheral surface of the frame.
US12055137B2

The invention provides a MEMS micropump testing method and system. The method includes building a control model based on a least-square support vector; determining the magnitude of the pressure in a reservoir component relative to a preset first and second threshold in combination with a pressure value index to obtain a determination result; reading the determination result and controlling accordingly the reservoir component to be in or out of communication with the replenish component and the meter; and obtaining testing data for the under-test micropump based on variation in the liquid in the meter. The replenish component and the reservoir component assist in MEMS micropump testing so that a small volume and flow rate of the output liquid can be tested. The volumes and flow rates of the output liquid from the MEMS micropump at different pressures can be tested by controlling the pressure in the reservoir component.
US12055134B2

A reciprocating-piston machine, in particular a two-stage or multi-stage piston compressor, includes: a first connecting rod for deflecting a first piston and which has a connecting-rod eye, the first connecting rod being a drive connecting rod; a second connecting rod for deflecting a second piston and which has at least one further connecting-rod eye, the second connecting rod being a follower connecting rod; a coupling element which extends through the connecting-rod eye and the at least one further connecting-rod eye and about which the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are rotationally movable relative to one another; a coupling bearing element arranged between the coupling element and a connecting-rod eye inner surface of the connecting-rod eye; and a damping element with elastic damping action arranged in a damping annular chamber between the coupling bearing element and the connecting-rod eye inner surface of the connecting-rod eye.
US12055130B2

A method for performing maintenance uptower of a wind turbine is described. The method begins with positioning a cable spacer relative to a yaw deck toe plate, so a portion of the cable spacer is flush with or above a top portion of the yaw deck toe plate. Prior to positioning the cable spacer, the cables may be moved into a relaxed position. Next, a plurality of adjustable length bracing bar assemblies, which are individually adjustable in length in a space defined between an inner wall of the yaw deck toe plate and the cable spacer, are placed uptower. Each adjustable length bracing bar assembly includes a first end formed with a low friction surface and a second end that is mechanically secured to the yaw deck toe plate. The low friction surface can be formed with rubber, plastic, composite, organic material, inorganic material, or a combination thereof.
US12055128B2

Provided is a method for optimizing an operation of a wind farm. The farm includes wind turbines and each can be adjusted via operating settings, and a farm model depicting the wind farm or part thereof is used. The method comprises an optimization sequence using the farm model, with the steps: specifying an optimization wind direction in the farm model for optimizing the operation of the farm for this wind direction; varying operating settings of at least a first leading turbine of the farm model; determining effects of varying the operating settings of the first leading turbine on at least one downstream turbine of the farm model, which is aerodynamically influenced by the first leading turbine, by means of a wake model; determining a total farm result of the farm model; wherein the operating settings are varied so as to optimize the total farm result.
US12055118B2

A duct includes a circumferential wall. At least part of the circumferential wall is a fibrous portion that includes fibers. The fibrous portion includes a breathable inner layer located on an inner circumferential side in the circumferential wall and an outer layer located on an outer circumferential side of the inner layer in the circumferential wall. The outer layer is less breathable than the inner layer. A boundary between the inner layer and the outer layer is breathable.
US12055117B2

The disclosure relates to a method and a device for operating a hybrid vehicle having an internal combustion engine, an electric motor, a fuel tank, an activated carbon filter, an air filter, an intake tract, a purging line arranged between the activated carbon filter and the intake tract, a purge air pump arranged between the activated carbon filter and the intake tract, a tank purge valve arranged between the purge air pump and the intake tract, and a ventilation arranged between the fresh air filter and the activated carbon filter. The hybrid vehicle can be operated in an electric mode in which the electric motor is activated and the internal combustion engine is deactivated. In such a hybrid vehicle, in electric mode the purge air pump is activated and detection of the concentration of hydrocarbons present in the activated carbon filter is performed with the purge air pump activated.
US12055114B2

Systems and methods for diagnosing an exhaust aftertreatment system are provided. A method includes: receiving, by a controller and for each sensor of a plurality of sensors, one or more respective degradation level indicators indicative of one or more failure levels of the sensor, each of the one or more degradation level indicators determined using a corresponding performance parameter; receiving, by the controller and for each sensor of the plurality of sensors, one or more diagnosis threshold values; determining, by the controller, a multipoint diagnosis threshold value using the one or more diagnosis threshold values associated with the plurality of sensors; detecting, by the controller, an operational state of the aftertreatment system by comparing a performance value of the aftertreatment system to the multipoint diagnosis threshold value; and causing, by the controller, an indication of the operational state of the aftertreatment system to be displayed on a display device.
US12055112B2

Systems and methods for operating a vehicle that includes an engine that may be automatically stopped and started are described. In one example, inhibiting of automatic engine stopping and starting may be based on comparing an engine off opportunity and a plurality of auxiliary logic performances. The plurality of auxiliary logic performances may be based on a plurality of auxiliary control routine blocks.
US12055110B2

A sensor for a motor vehicle, the vehicle including a combustion engine and an engine control computer. The engine includes at least one drive shaft able to be driven in rotation, the at least one drive shaft having at least one magnetic element, the sensor being disposed facing the at least one magnetic element, the computer being configured to determine the angular position of the at least one drive shaft in relation to a predefined reference angular position on the basis of an output signal supplied by the sensor, the sensor being characterized in that it is able to generate a square wave output signal. Each square wave is characterized by an initial instant and a temporal width, by associating each initial instant with a predefined angular position of the drive shaft.
US12055106B2

A power system includes an intake arrangement configured to intake charge air; a fuel arrangement configured to store a blend of methane (CH4) and hydrogen (H2) fuel; an engine configured to receive, ignite, and combust a mixture of the charge air and the blend of methane (CH4) and hydrogen (H2) fuel; and a controller coupled to selectively command such that, in a first mode, the controller commands the one or more of the intake arrangement, the fuel arrangement, and the engine such that the charge air and the blend of methane (CH4) and hydrogen (H2) fuel are introduced at a stoichiometric equivalence ratio; and in a second mode, the controller commands the one or more of the intake arrangement, the fuel arrangement, and the engine such that the charge and the blend of methane (CH4) and hydrogen (H2) fuel are introduced at a lean equivalence ratio.
US12055098B2

A turbine engine system includes at least one hydrogen fuel tank, a core flow path heat exchanger in a core flow path; and engine systems located in the core flow path. The engine system including at least a compressor section, a combustor section having a burner, and a turbine section. The core flow path heat exchanger is arranged in the core flow path downstream of the combustor section. The hydrogen fuel is supplied from the at least one hydrogen fuel tank through a hydrogen fuel supply line, passing through the core flow path heat exchanger and then supplied into the burner for combustion.
US12055093B2

A gas turbine engine turbine has a high pressure turbine configured to rotate with a high pressure compressor as a high pressure spool in a first direction about a central axis and a low pressure turbine configured to rotate with a low pressure compressor as a low pressure spool in the first direction about the central axis. A power density is greater than or equal to about 1.5 and less than or equal to about 5.5 lbf/cubic inches. A fan is connected to the low pressure spool via a speed changing mechanism and rotates in the first direction.
US12055091B2

A turbine housing that includes: a body part including a scroll passage wall surface, an exhaust gas discharge path wall surface, and a wastegate passage wall surface provided inside the body part, the scroll passage wall surface forming a scroll passage having a scroll shape, the wastegate passage wall surface forming a wastegate passage connecting the scroll passage and the exhaust gas discharge path to each other while bypassing the turbine wheel; and an entrance flange part provided at an upstream end of the scroll passage in the body part, the entrance flange part including an exhaust gas inlet leading to the scroll passage. The wastegate passage has an entrance-side opening edge formed at the scroll passage wall surface and provided at a position where the entrance-side opening edge is visually recognizable at least partially from outside the turbine housing through the exhaust gas inlet.
US12055072B2

A method for modifying an existing single shaft combined cycle power plant having a steam turbine part and a gas turbine part which are connected to each other rigidly by an intermediate shaft. The gas turbine part is supported by two pin-ended supports allowing a certain axial displacement of the casing by rotating about corresponding axes. The old gas turbine part is replaced by a new gas turbine part having a different structure, namely a rigid support and a flexible support. Relative thermal expansion or displacement of the intermediate shaft is compensated by a hydraulic unit comprising a double-acting piston for displacing the gas turbine rotor with respect to the gas turbine stator. The hydraulic unit is controlled based on a displacement measurement in the steam turbine.
US12055064B2

A turbomachine includes a shaft with a first end and an impeller arranged at and coupled to the first end of the shaft, arranged together to rotate about an axis of rotation. The turbomachine further includes a friction ring clamped between an axial surface at the first end of the shaft and an opposite axial surface of the impeller.
US12055063B2

A method for optimizing energy conversion installation service measures, wherein the energy conversion installation has at least the following machines: at least one gas turbine; at least one generator; and optionally at least one steam turbine; wherein repairs are carried out on the at least one machine, in particular a defective component or defective components of the at least one machine either is/are or will be replaced by a new, identical component or new, identical components and/or repaired; and wherein, while carrying out these repairs, further measures for extending the service life of machines or the components thereof and/or further measures for optimizing machines or the components thereof are carried out.
US12055062B2

A manufacturing method is provided during which a body is additively manufactured. The body includes an engine case for a gas turbine engine, a support structure and an aperture. The support structure projects out from the engine case. The support structure includes a lattice, a wall and an internal volume. The wall surrounds the lattice. The internal volume is within the support structure along the lattice. The internal volume is filled with powder. The aperture is at an intersection between the engine case and the support structure. The powder is extracted from the internal volume through the aperture.
US12055061B2

A turbine ring assembly extending around an axis, including a plurality of ring sectors made of ceramic matrix composite material forming a turbine ring and a ring support structure held by a turbine casing, each ring sector including a base from which an upstream tab and a downstream tab extend radially outward, spaced axially from one another, wherein the assembly also includes a cross-member mechanically connected to the ring support and including a first radial flange bearing against the upstream latching tabs of the ring sectors, and, for each ring sector, at least two transverse pins and a radial spring, each transverse pin passing through the upstream latching tab and the downstream latching tab of the ring sector and the ring support to hold the ring sector and the ring support secured to one another.
US12055050B2

Variable geometry turbines having new configurations of vanes are disclosed. New methods for designing new configurations of vanes for geometry turbines having are also disclosed.
US12055046B2

Curved beams stacked structures-compliant shrouds for gas turbine engines are disclosed. An example shroud assembly comprising a plurality of concave curved beams, a plurality of convex curved beams, and a plurality of bumpers, wherein a first concave curved beam of the plurality of concave curved beams is inversely coupled to a first convex curved beam of the plurality of convex curved beams, a second concave curved beam of the plurality of concave curved beams, inversely coupled to a second convex curved beam of the plurality of convex curved beams, the first and second concave curved beams configured to stack on top of the first and second convex curved beams, a first bumper of the plurality of bumpers coupled to the first and second concave curved beams, and a second bumper of the plurality of bumpers coupled to the first and second convex curved beams.
US12055041B2

An apparatus for removing soil from a conduit for a subsea well that is forced or placed into a seabed is provided. The apparatus comprises a soil disturbance device to displace soil within the conduit before drilling is performed. A method of removing soil from a conduit for a subsea well that is forced or placed into a seabed is also provided. The method comprises using a soil disturbance device to displace soil within the conduit before drilling is performed.
US12055040B1

A curvature controllable directional drilling device is disclosed. The drilling device includes: a drill bit, a power unit, a rigid bending unit, a bendable outer wall, and a wedge deflection tool. The power unit is to provide a rotary power to the drill bit. The rigid bending unit is set between the drill bit and the power unit, to bend on a basis of an initial curvature under an external force. The bendable outer wall is set on an outer side of the power unit and the rigid bending unit. The wedge deflection tool is set at one end of the bendable outer wall near the drill bit, to receive a reaction force and bend the rigid bending unit. By a coordination between the wedge deflection tool and the power unit, a drilling direction of the drill bit connected to the rigid bending unit can be adjusted.
US12055037B2

Methods and systems for drilling a well into a subsurface formation are configured for performing a downhole measurement to generate measured logging-while-drilling (LWD) data; retrieving a machine learning model that is trained using labeled LWD data, the labeled LWD data representing one or more environmental effects each causing a respective data signature in the LWD data, each respective data signature being associated with a corresponding label identifying the environmental effect; inputting the LWD data into the machine learning model; generating, by the machine learning model based on the inputting, a classification output representing at least one environmental effect represented in the LWD data; and generating, based on the classification output, corrected LWD data that removes a change to the LWD data caused by the environmental effect. The systems and methods are configured for drilling a well into the subsurface based on the corrected LWD data.
US12055036B2

Embodiments of the invention provide an untethered apparatus for measuring properties along a subterranean well. According to at least one embodiment, the untethered apparatus includes a housing, and one or more sensors configured to measure data along the subterranean well. The data includes one or more physical, chemical, geological or structural properties in the subterranean well. The untethered apparatus further includes a processor configured to control the one or more sensors measuring the data and to store the measured data, and a transmitter configured to transmit the measured data to a receiver arranged external to the subterranean well. Further, the untethered apparatus includes a controller configured to control the buoyancy or the drag of the untethered apparatus to control a position of the untethered apparatus in the subterranean well. The processor includes instructions defining measurement parameters for the one or more sensors of the untethered apparatus within the subterranean well.
US12055035B2

A system and method detect an evolving sinkhole due to displacement and pose changes of a plurality of nodes distributed geographically. The system comprises a base station, a plurality of nodes, and a user device. The plurality of nodes are distributed geographically, with each node secured into the ground on the Earth's surface. A sensor senses a state of the nodes relative to the ground, including a displacement and pose changes of the nodes relative to the ground. The sensed states of the nodes used to generate a geophysical map of the ground, including the displacement and the pose change of at least one node due to an evolution of a sinkhole. An output device is configured to display the geophysical map and the sinkhole to a user.
US12055034B2

Systems, apparatus and methods are described for purposes of initiating a response to detection of an adverse operational condition involving a system including a drill rig and an inground tool. The response can be based on an uphole sensed parameter in combination with a downhole sensed parameter. The adverse operational condition can involve cross-bore detection, frac-out detection, excessive downhole pressure, a plugged jet indication and drill string key-holing detection. A communication system includes an inground communication link that allows bidirectional communication between a walkover detector and the drill rig via the inground tool. Monitoring of inground tool depth and/or lateral movement can be performed using techniques that approach integrated values. Bit force based auto-carving is described in the context of an automated procedure.
US12055028B2

Systems and methods for determining the cleaning effectiveness of a well borehole during drilling. A control system may monitor various parameters, including the volume of drilling mud and any materials entering a borehole, including by a flow rate, and the volume of fluids and materials (such as drilling mud and rock) exiting a borehole, including by a flow rate, and determining if there is a difference, the value of any such difference, whether the value is within one or more target ranges, falls below a threshold therefor, or exceeds a threshold therefor. If the control system determines that the value of the difference in volumes indicates that corrective action is appropriate, then taking such corrective action by modifying one or more drilling parameters.
US12055022B2

A method for realizing balanced displacement of crude oil by injection and production optimization coordinated chemical flooding which comprises the following steps: determining the median size and elastic modulus of viscoelastic particles according to the average permeability of the reservoir; optimizing the concentration ratio of the total concentration of the chemical agent; the physical parameters of each layer are counted, and the hierarchical system is combined according to the entropy weight algorithm and the cluster analysis method based on the gravity center method; the optimal section slug volume ratio of the single well injected with two slugs under the heterogeneity of the permeability of the strata is calculated; and the objective function is established by combining the coefficient of variation of remaining oil saturation, the effect of chemical flooding and the cost, and the numerical simulator is used to optimize the objective function.
US12055008B2

A sealing assembly for use in a wellbore tool includes thermoplastic materials arranged in a lattice structure to provide a bulk elasticity on the order of elastomeric materials. The lattice structure permits an energizing element of the sealing assembly to deform sufficiently in the elastic range of the thermoplastic materials to provide repeatable sealing capabilities. The lattice structure may be constructed by additive manufacturing processes to include voids therein, which allow the thermoplastic members of the lattice to flex and bend. The energizing element may thereby exhibit a greater elasticity in bulk than the elasticity of the thermoplastic materials themselves. The lattice structure may be enclosed in an outer cover constructed of a polymeric, elastomeric or other material to facilitate the interaction between the seal assembly and the corresponding sealing surfaces of a downhole wellbore tool.
US12055004B2

A tubing string release apparatus includes a first mandrel configured to be fixed to an inner wall of a tubing string extended within a wellbore, the first mandrel defining a telescope chamber and a first port that facilitates fluid communication into the telescope chamber, a second mandrel slidably arranged against the first mandrel and defining a second port, and a telescoping cylinder arranged within the telescope chamber and including a telescoping base releasably coupled to the tubing string at an aperture defined in the tubing string, and a telescoping piston releasably coupled to the telescoping base. The telescoping base is advanced radially outward through the aperture when a pressure within the tubing string is increased to a first pressure, and the telescoping piston is advanced radially outward through the telescoping base when the pressure within the tubing string is increased to a second pressure greater than the first pressure.
US12055003B2

Provided is a valve assembly and method for opening and closing thereof. The valve assembly, in one aspect, includes a valve body having inlet and outlet flow passageways connected by a valve chamber, and a ball valve member having a bore there through creating a ball/bore interface, the ball valve member located in the valve chamber for selective rotation between valve open and valve closed positions to control flow through the valve assembly. The valve assembly, according to this aspect, includes a linear actuation member slideable to engage proximate the ball/bore interface to assist in moving the ball valve member to the valve closed position.
US12054993B2

A drilling rig may include a mast and a top drive system. The mast is aligned with a wellbore, the wellbore defining a wellbore centerline. The top drive system may include a top drive. The top drive is movable vertically relative to the mast. The top drive is movable horizontally between a position aligned with the wellbore centerline and a position out of alignment with the wellbore centerline.
US12054992B1

Embodiments relate to a polycrystalline diamond compact (“PDC”) including a polycrystalline diamond (“PCD”) table bonded to a cemented carbide substrate including tungsten carbide grains having a fine average grain size to provide one or more of enhanced wear resistance, corrosion resistance, or erosion resistance, and a PDC with enhanced impact resistance. In an embodiment, a PDC includes a cemented carbide substrate having a cobalt-containing cementing constituent cementing tungsten carbide grains together exhibiting an average grain size of about 1.5 μm or less. The substrate includes an interfacial surface and a depletion zone depleted of the cementing constituent that extends inwardly from the interfacial surface to a depth of, for example, about 30 μm to about 60 μm. The PDC includes a PCD table bonded to the interfacial surface of the substrate. The PCD table includes diamond grains bonded together exhibiting an average grain size of about 40 μm or less.
US12054991B2

A drill bit includes a shank and drill bit head, which are both centered on a longitudinal axis, a gauge, and a front face with a peripheral edge adjacent to the gauge. An area within the peripheral edge defines a total area of the front face. The front face includes a central island at its radially innermost section, a plurality of peripheral platforms at its radially outermost section adjacent to the peripheral edge, and a recessed section positioned radially between the central island and the peripheral platforms. The central island and the peripheral platforms are axially raised compared to the recessed section. A plurality of inner front inserts are positioned on the central island and at least one outer front insert is positioned on each of the peripheral platforms. The area of the recessed section is >62% of the area of the total area of the front face.
US12054989B1

A swimming ladder system can include a ladder configured to be mounted to a support surface, and a pivot connected to the ladder for anchoring the ladder to the support surface. The pivot can include at least one detent for arresting movement of the ladder at a lowered or operative orientation, a raised or stowed orientation, an intermediate orientation between the lowered or operative orientation and the raised or stowed orientation, and so forth. In some embodiments, the swimming ladder system includes a ratchet lock with a latch, where the latch can be moved between a first orientation for arresting movement of the ladder in a first direction and a second orientation for arresting movement of the ladder in a second direction.
US12054988B1

An obstacle detection device and a door operator includes a hollow bearing, a slide pin, an output bushing, an elastic member, and a sensor, wherein the slide pin is inserted into a through slot of the hollow bearing. One end of the slide pin is accommodated in an open groove of the output bushing, and the elastic member is accommodated in the hollow bearing and is adapted to apply a biasing force to the slide pin. The sensor is disposed on one side of the open groove of the output bushing. During a normal operation, the hollow bearing drives the output bushing to rotate synchronously through the slide pin. When an obstacle is encountered and the output bushing cannot rotate synchronously with the hollow bearing, the output bushing causes the slide pin to be guided by the open groove and slide, thereby triggering or detriggering the sensor.
US12054978B2

An automatic door operator (30) in adapted for use in an entrance system (1) that comprises a swing door member (10) being operable between a closed position (18) which prevents passage, and an open position (19) which admits passage. The automatic door operator (30) has an electric motor (34), an activation sensor (15) configured for manual actuation by a person wishing to pass through the entrance system, and a controller (31) having a normal operating mode and an emergency mode. In the normal operating mode, the controller is responsive to the activation sensor (15) and configured for, when the activation sensor (15) is actuated, controlling the motor (34) to generate torque for causing the door member (10) in the entrance system (1) to move from the closed position (18) to the open position (19), and to stay in the open position (19) during a configured hold open period (43).
US12054968B2

A dual-code lock core is provided, including a first unlocking component, a code wheel, and a second unlocking component. When the code wheel rotates to a first unlocking position, the first unlocking component may move to unlock the dual-code lock core; and when the code wheel rotates to a second unlocking position, the second unlocking component may move to unlock the dual-code lock core.
US12054959B2

An improved composite material used to connect, strengthen and/or repair concrete. The improved composite material includes a first fiber system including at least one fiber layer. Each fiber layer includes a plurality of fibers. The binding material can be used to optionally secure together the plurality of fibers. The improved composite material is positioned and secured in a slot cut in a concrete structure. The top edge of the improved composite material includes a recess portion.
US12054954B2

This disclosure relates to a wall cladding, including: a supporting structure; a safety supporting structure; wall cladding elements; at least one structure attachment element made of plastic; at least one cladding attachment element per wall cladding element, where the cladding attachment element forms part of the wall cladding element or is attached thereto and is couplable to the structure attachment element; at least one safety attachment element per wall cladding element, where the safety attachment element forms part of the wall cladding element or is attached thereto; and at least one safety element per wall cladding element, where the safety element is designed to be fire-resistant, is attachable to the safety supporting structure, and is attachable to the safety attachment element.
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