54.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19623226A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-18

    申请号:DE19623226

    申请日:1996-06-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Ziegler-Natta type catalyst system (ZNC), containing (a) a titanium-based solid component containing compounds of Ti and magnesium, a halogen, an inorganic oxide support (IOS) and a carboxylate ester as electron donor, (b) an aluminium compound and (c) optionally another electron donor, in which the oxide (IOS) has a pH of 1-6, an average particle diameter of 5-200 microns and an average primary particle diameter of 1-20 mu m, and contains pores or channels with an average diameter of 0.1-20 mu m in amounts of 5-30 vol%. Also claimed is (i) a process for the production of ZNC by interacting components (a), (b) and (c) together at 0-150 degrees C and 1-100 bar; (ii) a process for the production of polymers of 2-20C alk-1-enes by polymerisation of the alkene (preferably propylene) and optionally other comonomers at 20-150 degrees C and 1-100 bar in presence of (ZNC); (iii) polymers of propylene obtained by this process.

    56.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19506557A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-29

    申请号:DE19506557

    申请日:1995-02-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to metallocene complexes of the general formula (I), wherein: M is a metal from subgroups III, IV, V or VI of the periodic table of elements or a metal from the lanthanides; X is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, hydrogen, C1-C10 alkyl, C6-C15 aryl or -OR , wherein R is C1-C10 alkyl, C6-C15 aryl, alkyl aryl, aryl alkyl, alkyl fluoride or aryl fluoride with, respectively, 1 to 10 C atoms in the alkyl radical and 6 to 20 C atoms in the aryl radical; R to R and R to R are hydrogen, C1-C10 alkyl, 5- to 7-membered cycloalkyl, which in turn can carry C1-C10 alkyls as substituents, C6-C15 aryl or aryl alkyl, wherein two adjacent radicals may together stand for cyclic groups containing 4 to 15 C atoms, or Si(R )3 with R being C1-C10 alkyl, C6-C15 aryl or C3-C10 cycloalkyl; Y is nitrogen, phosphorous, arsenic, antimony or bismuth; R , R are hydrogen, C1-C10 alkyl, C3-C10 cycloalkyl or C6-C15 aryl; n is 0, 1 or 2; and Z stands for halogenides, carboxylates, monosubstituted sulfonates, borates or alcoholates. The invention also relates to ligand systems of the general formula (II) as intermediates.

    58.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4431838A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-14

    申请号:DE4431838

    申请日:1994-09-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Supported metallocene catalysts are claimed which are obtd. by (a) depositing a mixt. of (A) a metallocene complex(es) of formula (I) and (B) a metal cpd(s). of formula (II) on a support which is opt. pretreated with a metal cpd(s). of formula (III); and (b) activating the system by reacting with a soln. or suspension of a cpd. which forms metallocenium ions. M )m(X )o (II) M )p(X )q (III) M = Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb or Ta; X = F, Cl, Br, I, H, 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or OR ; R = 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or alkaryl, aralkyl, fluoroalkyl or fluoroaryl with 1-10C alkyl and 6-20C aryl gps.; R -R = H, 1-10C alkyl, 5-7C cycloalkyl (opt. substd. with 1-10C alkyl), or 6-15C aryl or aralkyl, opt. with 2 adjacent gps. forming a 4-15C ring or Si(R )3; R = 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or 3-10C cycloalkyl; Y = Si, Ge, Sn or C; R = H, 1-10C alkyl, 3-10C cycloalkyl or 6-15C aryl; n = 1, 2, 3 or 43; E = -O-, -S-, -NR - or -PR -; R = 1-10C alkyl, 3-10C cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl, alkaryl or Si(R )3; R = 1-10C alkyl, 8-10C cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl or alkaryl; M = alkali, alkaline earth or Gp.III metal; R = as for R (except for F-substd. gps.); X = F, Cl, Br or I; m = 1-3; o = 0-2; m+o = valency of M ; M = as for M , R = as for R ; X = F, Cl, Br or I; p = 1-3; q = 0-2; and p+q = valency of M . Also claimed are (i) the process as above, and (ii) the prodn. of polyolefins at -60 to +200 degrees C and 0.5-3500 bar in the presence of the above catalyst system, which is activated before, during or after its addn. to the reactor.

    60.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4323192A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-12

    申请号:DE4323192

    申请日:1993-07-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Polyalk-1-enes are prepared by polymerization of alk-1-enes with the aid of the compound bis(cyclopentadienyl)-chromium(II)in which the cyclopentadienyl rings may carry inert organic radicals, said compound being adsorbed on an inorganic oxide carrier, by a process in which the polymerization is carried out in the presence of an organometallic compound of a metal of main groups I to III or of a metal hydride, in particular of n-butyl-lithium.

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