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公开(公告)号:EP3022760A1
公开(公告)日:2016-05-25
申请号:EP14742687.8
申请日:2014-07-03
Applicant: Services Pétroliers Schlumberger , Schlumberger Holdings Limited , Schlumberger Technology B.V.
Inventor: UMBACH, Brian
CPC classification number: H01J1/94 , H01J1/16 , H01J1/18 , H01J3/027 , H01J3/04 , H01J9/18 , H01J27/022 , H01J35/06 , H01J43/00 , H05H3/06
Abstract: A cathode assembly is for use in a radiation generator and includes an ohmically heated cathode, and a support having formed therein a hole and a recess at least partially surrounding the hole. In addition, there is a mount coupled to the support. The mount includes a larger outer frame positioned within the recess, a smaller inner frame carrying the ohmically heated cathode and spaced apart from the larger outer frame, and a plurality of members coupling the smaller inner frame to the larger outer frame.
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公开(公告)号:EP2847781A1
公开(公告)日:2015-03-18
申请号:EP13788136.3
申请日:2013-05-07
Applicant: Kla-Tencor Corporation
Inventor: NASSER-GHODSI, Mehran , PLETTNER, Tomas , HAYNES, Robert G. , SEARS, Christopher Malcolm Stanley
IPC: H01J37/06
CPC classification number: H01J37/04 , H01J3/027 , H01J3/029 , H01J27/024 , H01J37/063 , H01J37/065 , H01J37/28 , H01J2237/06375
Abstract: One embodiment disclosed relates to an electron source for generating an electron beam. The electron source includes an electron emitter having a tip from which an electron beam is extracted. The electron further includes a non-planar extractor with an extractor opening and a built-in beam-limiting aperture. The extractor opening is larger than the beam-limiting aperture, and central axes of both the extractor opening and the beam-limiting aperture are aligned with the tip along a beam axis. Another embodiment relates to a method of generating an electron beam using an electron source having a non-planar extractor. Another embodiment relates to an array of electron sources for generating an array of electron beams. The array of electron sources includes an array of electron emitters and an array of non-planar extractor structures. Other embodiments, aspects and features are also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 所公开的一个实施例涉及用于产生电子束的电子源。 电子源包括具有提取电子束的尖端的电子发射器。 该电子还包括具有抽取器开口和内置光束限制孔的非平面抽取器。 提取器开口大于限光孔,并且提取器开口和限光孔两者的中心轴与沿光束轴的尖端对齐。 另一个实施例涉及使用具有非平面提取器的电子源来产生电子束的方法。 另一个实施例涉及用于产生电子束阵列的电子源阵列。 电子源阵列包括电子发射器阵列和非平面抽取器结构阵列。 其他实施例,方面和特征也被公开。
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公开(公告)号:EP0950256B1
公开(公告)日:2010-11-24
申请号:EP97954262.8
申请日:1997-12-30
Applicant: Advanced Electron Beams, Inc.
Inventor: AVNERY, Tzvi
Abstract: An electron accelerator (10) includes a vacuum chamber (46) having an electron beam exit window (24). An electron generator (31) is positioned within the vacuum chamber for generating electrons. A housing (30) surrounds the electron generator and has a first series of openings (34) formed in the housing between the electron generator and the exit window for allowing electrons to accelerate from the electron generator out the exit window in an electron beam when a voltage potential is applied between the housing and the exit window. The housing also has a second series and third series of openings (35) formed in the housing on opposite sides of the electron generator for causing electrons to be uniformly distributed across the electron beam by flattening electrical field lines between the electron generator and the exit window.
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公开(公告)号:EP2128886A1
公开(公告)日:2009-12-02
申请号:EP09160973.5
申请日:2009-05-25
Applicant: FEI Company
Inventor: Henstra, Alexander
IPC: H01J37/05 , H01J37/09 , H01J37/147 , H01J37/153 , H01J37/04
CPC classification number: H01J37/05 , H01J3/027 , H01J3/04 , H01J37/063 , H01J2237/045 , H01J2237/057 , H01J2237/061 , H01J2237/08 , H01J2237/15 , H01J2237/1534
Abstract: The invention describes a particle source in which energy selection occurs. The energy selection occurs by sending a beam of electrically charged particles 103 eccentrically through a lens 107. As a result of this, energy dispersion will occur in an image formed by the lens. By projecting this image onto a slit 109 in an energy selecting diaphragm 108, it is possible to allow only particles in a limited portion of the energy spectrum to pass. Consequently, the passed beam 113 will have a reduced energy spread. Deflection unit 112 deflects the beam to the optical axis 101. One can also elect to deflect a beam 105 going through the middle of the lens toward the optical axis and having, for example, greater current.
The energy dispersed spot is imaged on the slit by a deflector 111. When positioning the energy dispersed spot on the slit, central beam 105 is deflected from the axis to such an extent that it is stopped by the energy selecting diaphragm. Hereby reflections and contamination resulting from this beam in the region after the diaphragm are avoided. Also electron-electron interaction resulting from the electrons from the central beam interacting with the energy filtered beam in the area of deflector 112 is avoided.Abstract translation: 本发明描述了发生能量选择的粒子源。 能量选择通过透过透镜107偏心地发送一束带电粒子103来发生。其结果是,能量分散将发生在由透镜形成的图像中。 通过将该图像投影到能量选择膜片108中的狭缝109上,可以仅允许能量谱的有限部分中的粒子通过。 结果,通过的光束113将具有降低的能量分布。 偏转单元112将光束偏转到光轴101.也可以选择将穿过透镜中间的光束105朝向光轴偏转并且具有例如更大的电流。 能量色散斑点由偏转器111在狭缝上成像。当将能量色散斑点定位在狭缝上时,中心光束105从轴偏转到被能量选择光阑停止的程度。 因此避免了在隔膜之后的区域中由该射束引起的反射和污染。 还避免了来自中心束的电子与偏转器112的区域中的能量滤波束相互作用所导致的电子 - 电子相互作用。
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公开(公告)号:EP1448769A4
公开(公告)日:2006-02-01
申请号:EP02744678
申请日:2002-06-25
Applicant: IONFINITY LLC
Inventor: HARTLEY FRANK T
IPC: G01N27/62 , C12M1/00 , C12M1/42 , C12N15/09 , G01N1/28 , G01N33/483 , G01N33/50 , H01J27/00 , H01J27/02 , H01J27/08 , H01J37/08 , H01J49/04 , H01J49/10 , H01J49/16 , H01J49/40 , C12N13/00 , G01N24/00 , H01J7/24
CPC classification number: H01J49/168 , G01N2223/612 , H01J3/027 , H01J3/04 , H01J27/02 , H01J27/26 , H01J37/08 , H01J49/0018 , H01J49/0427 , H01J2237/061 , H01J2237/0815 , H01J2237/317
Abstract: A soft ionization device is disclosed that comprises a series of electrodes (120, 122) having spacing less than the means free path of the molecules to be ionized. In some embodiments, the soft ionization device (99) is used in various applications that require ion or electron sources such as biological or chemical reactors, ion milling, and numerous replacements for conventional hot cathode systems. In another embodiment, a valence spectrometer is disclosed that is configured to variably ionize molecules (301) by their valiancy. In other embodiments, the ionization device is coupled to a spectrometer for the characterization of biological matter. Also disclosed is a preconditioner for preparing biological matter to be ionized.
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公开(公告)号:EP0662703B1
公开(公告)日:1999-04-07
申请号:EP95200013.1
申请日:1995-01-05
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公开(公告)号:EP0763846A2
公开(公告)日:1997-03-19
申请号:EP96114110.8
申请日:1996-09-04
Applicant: Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH
CPC classification number: H01J29/485 , H01J3/027
Abstract: Für eine Kathodenstrahlröhre mit mindestens einer Gitterelektrode mit einer Blendenöffnung wird vorgeschlagen, die Gitterelektrode aus einem nichtleitendem Trägerkörper vorzugsweise einer keramischen Folie, mit einer metallisierten Fläche im Bereich der Blendenöffnung aufzubauen. Hierdurch kann die Gitterkapazität gegenüber einer metallischen Gitterelektrode verringert und die Grenzfrequenz der Strahlmodulation erhöht werden.
Abstract translation: 阴极射线管具有至少一个具有止动开口(B2)和陶瓷载体(T2)的栅电极。 陶瓷载体由陶瓷箔制成,箔厚小于0.5mm。 箔片在止动开口附近具有金属化表面。 金属化表面延伸到止动开口的壁中。 横向于辐射方向的金属化表面的直径小于止动开口直径的20倍,例如, 在2到10次之间。
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公开(公告)号:EP0589606A3
公开(公告)日:1995-02-01
申请号:EP93307233.2
申请日:1993-09-14
Applicant: EEV LIMITED
Inventor: Arnold, Barry James , Shakespeare, Brian Alfred Henry
IPC: H01J23/065 , H01J25/34 , H01J1/88 , H01J3/02
CPC classification number: H01J23/065 , H01J3/027
Abstract: An electron gun arrangement which is particularly suitable for use in travelling wave tubes includes a substantially cylindrical ceramic body (20) which partly defines a vacuum envelope. The body (20) surrounds an electrode assembly constituted by cathode (21), grids (22,23 and 24) and an anode (25). The leads to the grids and cathode are extensive in a generally longitudinal axial direction at the end of the body (20) remote from the anode (25), electrical connection being made via pins (30-33) and metallised apertures (26-29) extensive longitudinally through the wall of the body (20). The internal diameter of the body (20) may be stepped to define ridges (38-40) to which supports for parts of the electrode assembly are fixed.
Abstract translation: 特别适用于行波管的电子枪装置包括部分限定真空外壳的大致圆柱形的陶瓷体20。 主体20围绕由阴极21,栅极22,23和24以及阳极25构成的电极组件。栅极和阴极的导体在远离阳极25的主体20的端部处大致纵向轴向方向上是广泛的 ,电连接通过销和金属化孔径纵向穿过主体的壁进行。 主体的内径可以是阶梯形的,以限定脊部,电极组件的部件的支撑件固定到脊部。
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公开(公告)号:EP0003937A2
公开(公告)日:1979-09-05
申请号:EP79400126.3
申请日:1979-02-28
Applicant: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE Etablissement de Caractère Scientifique Technique et Industriel
Inventor: Marhic, Gérard , Martin, Philippe
IPC: H01J3/02
Abstract: La cathode comporte une pastille en hexaborure de lanthane et une résistance chauffante en graphite pyrolitique parcourues par un courant électrique de chauffage.
La pastille 10 présente la forma d'une pièce creuse de révolution dans laquelle est engagée, et contre une paroi 10a de laquelle est appliquée, la résistance 14, également de révolution.
L'invention s'applique en particulier aux appareils de soudage par bombardement électronique.
Figure unique.Abstract translation: 一种用于电子枪的阴极,其中六硼化镧帽具有容纳热解石墨加热器元件的内部凹部。 盖是杯形的,而加热器元件是圆锥体的形式,并且通过波纹管状构件和刚性管的组件弹性地保持与帽的邻接关系。 圆筒形壳体围绕盖的周边,并且一对大致圆锥形的屏蔽元件位于适当位置以截取来自加热器元件的杂散热辐射。 所有这些阴极部件在电子枪内彼此同轴地支撑。
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公开(公告)号:TWI608511B
公开(公告)日:2017-12-11
申请号:TW103144742
申请日:2014-12-22
Applicant: 瑪波微影IP公司 , MAPPER LITHOGRAPHY IP B. V.
Inventor: 丁努 格特勒 羅拉 , DINU-GUERTLER, LAURA , 胡格佛斯特 艾瑞克 佩圖斯 , HOGERVORST, ERIC PETRUS
IPC: H01J37/04 , H01J37/06 , H01J37/317
CPC classification number: H01J37/3174 , G03F7/70058 , H01J1/15 , H01J1/28 , H01J3/027 , H01J3/029 , H01J37/075 , H01J37/3177 , H01J2229/481 , H01J2237/061
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