Color monitor utilizing ambient light illumination
    241.
    发明授权
    Color monitor utilizing ambient light illumination 失效
    使用环境光照明的彩色显示器

    公开(公告)号:US3960452A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-01

    申请号:US555357

    申请日:1975-03-05

    Abstract: A color analyzer simultaneously responsive to light intensity at multiple wavelength regions emitted by or reflected from a specimen illuminated by existing ambient light for instantaneously determining relative ratios of the wavelength regions comprising a plurality of interchangeable photodetectors having different spectral response characteristics; a separate optical probe for each photodetector for imaging the light emitted by or reflected from the specimen onto its associated photodetector, the optical probes having identical dimensions and imaging characteristics and being arranged in side-by-side, parallel relationship in order to permit each optical probe to be affected equally by ambient light changes; and means responsive to the outputs of the photodetectors for rationing such outputs and providing the resultant ratio signals for utilization. Also disclosed is a closed loop feedback system to permit the individual ratios of any or all of the photodetectors to be monitored simultaneously.

    Abstract translation: 同时响应于由现有环境光照射的样本发射或反射的多个波长区域处的光强度的颜色分析仪,用于瞬时确定包括具有不同光谱响应特性的多个可互换光电探测器的波长区域的相对比率; 用于每个光电检测器的单独的光学探针,用于将从样品发射或从其上反射的光成像到其相关联的光电检测器上,光学探针具有相同的尺寸和成像特性并且并排布置成平行关系,以允许每个光学 探测器受到环境光的变化的等效影响; 以及响应于光电检测器的输出以对这些输出进行配给并提供所得到的比率信号以供利用的装置。 还公开了一种闭环反馈系统,以允许同时监测任何或全部光电检测器的各个比率。

    Light Delivery and Collection Device for Measuring Raman Scattering of a Sample

    公开(公告)号:US20180136132A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-17

    申请号:US15378156

    申请日:2016-12-14

    Abstract: This invention relates to a light delivery and collection device for measuring Raman scattering from a large area of a sample. The light delivery and collection device comprises a reflective cavity made of a material or having a surface coating with high reflectivity to the excitation light and the Raman scattered light. The reflective cavity has two apertures. The first aperture is configured to receive the excitation light which then projects onto the second aperture. The second aperture is configured to be applied close to the sample such that the reflective cavity substantially forms an enclosure covering a large area of the sample. The excitation light produces Raman scattered light from the covered area of the sample. The reflective cavity reflects any excitation light and Raman light scattered from the sample unless the excitation light and the Raman scattered light either emit from the first aperture to be measured with a spectrometer device, or are re-scattered by the sample at the second aperture. The multi-reflection of the reflective cavity greatly improves the excitation efficiency of Raman scattering from the sample and in the meantime enhances its collection efficiency. In addition, it also causes more excitation light to penetrate into a diffusely scattering sample and allows efficient collection of the Raman scattered light generated thereof, hence enabling sub-surface Raman scattering measurement.

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