US11003806B2

A computing device for determining effective flow areas of a turbine or turbine engine includes optically scanning and digital modeling of turbine components to produce virtual vanes, virtual vane segments, and virtual ring assemblies. The computing device determines both individual effective flow areas between vanes and the total effective flow area of a vane ring assembly. Based on the virtual vanes and determined effective flow areas, the computing device may compare one or more turbine components to a reference turbine to determine whether the turbine is out of specification and aid in repair, modification, or reassembly of the turbine or turbine engine.
US11003802B2

A lock node for storing data and a protected storage unit. The lock node includes an input section which provides a plurality of key maps, each corresponding to one of a plurality of primary keys, respectively, applied to the input section, each key map including at least one main key, a variable lock section producing a derived key from a logical operation on the main keys corresponding to the primary keys applied to the input section, and an output section producing the data in response to the derived key.
US11003798B1

The disclosed computer-implemented method for enforcing age-based application constraints may include (1) receiving a selection of age-based use constraints to be associated with one or more applications installed on the computing device, (2) associating the age-based use constraints with the applications, (3) determining that a user attempting to access the applications does not meet the age-based use constraints, and (4) performing a security action that restricts user access to the applications when the user does not meet the age-based use constraints. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11003795B2

Systems, methods and computer readable media are provided herein for de-identification of a dataset. Each of a plurality of anonymization techniques are assigned to a corresponding one of a plurality of anonymization categories, with each anonymization category corresponding to particular types of operations applied by the anonymization techniques. A sample dataset is generated from the dataset for each anonymization category based on a sampling technique associated with that anonymization category, wherein the sampling technique is selected based on a particular category of anonymization techniques. Each anonymization technique is applied to the sample dataset corresponding to the anonymization category assigned for the anonymization technique, and each anonymization technique is evaluated with respect to data utility based on a utility of the anonymized sample data produced. An anonymization technique is selected for de-identifying the dataset based on the evaluation and the selected anonymization technique is applied to de-identify the dataset.
US11003794B2

According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a telemetry data set, which includes a plurality of data fields associated with application operations, is collected for an application. A request for at least a portion of the telemetry data set is received and processed. Data fields in the telemetry data set that are to be anonymized are identified based on the request, with information in the identified data fields is to be anonymized according to corresponding anonymization rules. The information in each of the identified data fields is masked based on the corresponding anonymization rule for the data field, and an anonymized telemetry data set is generated. The anonymized telemetry data set includes the masked information for the identified data fields and unmasked information for other data fields indicated in the request.
US11003793B2

Systems, methods and computer readable media are provided herein for de-identification of a dataset. Each of a plurality of anonymization techniques are assigned to a corresponding one of a plurality of anonymization categories, with each anonymization category corresponding to particular types of operations applied by the anonymization techniques. A sample dataset is generated from the dataset for each anonymization category based on a sampling technique associated with that anonymization category, wherein the sampling technique is selected based on a particular category of anonymization techniques. Each anonymization technique is applied to the sample dataset corresponding to the anonymization category assigned for the anonymization technique, and each anonymization technique is evaluated with respect to data utility based on a utility of the anonymized sample data produced. An anonymization technique is selected for de-identifying the dataset based on the evaluation and the selected anonymization technique is applied to de-identify the dataset.
US11003786B2

An information handling system for securely storing a file includes a storage device and a processor that instantiates an operating system, a file system filter driver, and a storage device driver. The file system filter driver receives the file and access information from the operating system, combines the file and the access information to provide a secure file, and stores the secure file via the storage device driver on the storage device. The file system filter driver further receives a request for the secure file from the operating system, directs the storage device driver to retrieve the access information from the secure file on the storage device, and determines if the request is authorized based upon the access information. In response to the request being authorized, the file system filter driver directs the storage device driver to retrieve the secure file from the storage device, and provides the secure file to the operating system.
US11003785B2

Examples of a data transmission method and apparatus in TEE systems are described. One example of the method includes: obtaining first data; obtaining a write offset address by reading a first address; obtaining a read offset address by reading a second address; determining whether the number of bytes in the first data is less than or equal to the number of writable bytes, where the number of writable bytes is determined based on the write offset address and the read offset address, and each address corresponds to one byte; when the number of bytes in the first data is less than or equal to the number of writable bytes, writing the first data into third addresses starting from the write offset address; and updating the write offset address in the first address.
US11003772B2

Disclosed are systems and methods for adapting a pattern of dangerous behavior of programs. A teaching module may load into an activity monitor the pattern and establish a first usage mode for it, during which the activity monitor detects threats that correspond to that pattern, but does not perform actions for their removal. Later, in the course of a teaching period, the activity monitor detects threats based on the detection of events from the mentioned pattern. If the events have occurred as a result of user actions, and the events have a recurring nature or are regular in nature, the teaching module adds parameters to the pattern which exclude from subsequent detection those events or similar events. Upon expiration of the teaching period, the teaching module converts the pattern of dangerous behavior of programs to the second usage mode, during which threats are detected using the modified pattern and removed.
US11003771B2

Embodiments disclosed herein are related to computing systems and methods for providing a self-help mechanism to DID owners. The computing system and methods are implemented in the decentralized network that implements a distributed ledger that backs one or more decentralized identities (DID) for one or more users of the computing system. One or more DID-related data such as a DID-related intent or attestation is received from a third party entity. The received DID-related data is analyzed to determine a meaning of the DID-related data and/or the implications of providing information that is requested in the DID-related data to the third party entity or to another entity. A report based on the analysis is provided to the DID owner. The report includes information about the meaning of the DID-related data and/or the implications of providing the data to the third party entity or to another entity.
US11003764B2

In one aspect, a computer-implemented method for monitoring and validating execution of an executable binary code, includes the step of, prior to beginning execution of the executable binary code, disassembling the executable binary code, listing all of application programming interfaces (API) or function calls in the executable binary code, generating a validation table for a type of each of the APIs or each of the function calls, a location of each of the APIs or each of the function calls, and a return address of each of the APIs or each of the function calls in the executable binary code, and listing in the validation table the type of each of the APIs or each of the function calls.
US11003759B2

A method for authenticating control boards in an appliance includes reading a serial number from a memory of a first control board positioned within the appliance, reading a serial number from a memory of a second control board positioned within the appliance and in communication with the first control board, comparing the serial number from the memory of the first control board to the serial number from the memory of the second control board, and authenticating the first and second control boards when the serial number from the memory of the first control board matches the serial number from the memory of the second control board.
US11003752B2

Examples associated with contextual device unlocking are described. One example storing sets of contextual state information associated with unlock events associated with a device. A first contextual state of the device is detected. The first contextual state of the device is compared to sets of contextual state information. The device is unlocked based on the comparison of the first contextual state of device to the sets of contextual state information when the device is in a secure location with a nearby authorized user.
US11003747B2

A system for “horizontal” salting of database tables, text files, and data feeds utilizes a key field and character position within that field (the “Key Character”) and a Salting Field, which contains content that can legitimately be in one of at least two states without impacting the usefulness of the data. A unique identifier, which is assigned to the recipient of the data, is hidden within the data by using the variations of the states in the Salting Field to represent a binary 0 or 1, with the value of the Key Character identifying the bit position of the binary 0 or 1 within the unique identifier. This type of salting is invisible to the recipient of the data file, does not alter the accuracy of the data, and can be made unique for a particular party receiving data files or unique for each data file.
US11003731B2

Embodiments of a method and apparatus for generating information are provided. An embodiment of the method can include: extracting search data in a preset period; determining target search statements from the search data; determining attributes of the entities in the target search statements; and clustering, for each of the entities involved in the target search statements, the target search statements including the each of the entities according to the attributes in the target search statements including the each of the entities, and determining a target attribute of the each of the entities based on a sum of a number of searches for the target search statements in each of clustered groups. The embodiment can achieve flexible information generation.
US11003728B1

Methods, systems, and apparatus, for receiving a native application search result that identifies a native application and a first URI that causes the native application to display a native application page that includes content responsive to the query; determining, at the user device, whether the user device has a native application installed that can process the first uniform resource identifier (URI) of the native application search result; in response to determining that the user device does not have a native application installed that can process the first URI, processing, at the user device, a second URI that can be processed by the first application, where the second URI, when processed, causes the first application to display a first application page that includes content responsive to the query; wherein the content included in the first application page and the content included in the native application page are synchronized content.
US11003725B1

A method, system, and computer-program product for identification of digital content using a meta-content identifier construct are disclosed. The method includes obtaining a meta-content identifier construct (where the meta-content identifier construct comprises information), identifying one or more digital content constructs, determining one or more parameters, and producing one or more results by retrieving digital content using the one or more digital content constructs. The one or more digital content constructs are identified, at least in part, using at least a portion of the information. The retrieving comprises filtering the digital content, and the filtering uses the one or more parameters.
US11003724B2

A Searchable Application Representation is generated with the exact structure, content, functionality, and behavior of the Native Mobile Applications and is searchable by Search Engines by providing metadata pointing to the Native Mobile Applications. The Search Engine searches the Searchable Application Representation. When the Search Engine finds the Searchable Application Representation, Pointer, Metadata and Search Material to Corresponding Native Mobile Application on the Internet, the Search Engine becomes aware of the Native Mobile Application and can search the Content contained in the Searchable Application Representation. The Search Engine finds and ranks Content in the Searchable Representation and Pointer, Metadata, and Search Material corresponding to such Content in the Native Mobile Application is passed to the Search Engine, which can use such information to determine the relevancy of such Content according to a certain Search Criteria.
US11003719B2

The application provides a data writing/reading method. A switching device receives a key-value packet from a server, acquires a partition number, queries a partition view to obtain a storage disk address corresponding to the partition number, and converts the key-value packet into a storage disk packet by changing a destination address of the key-value packet to the storage disk address. The switching device sends the storage disk packet to a storage disk corresponding to the storage disk address.
US11003715B2

A method for optimizing hash table lookup speed during hash table resize on a computing device, the method including performing the following on the computing device: providing a first hash table having N slots for entries, designating the first hash table as an active hash table, allocating a second hash table, and performing the following after allocating the second hash table: when a hash table insertion of an entry is requested, performing insertion by inserting the entry to the first hash table and inserting the entry to the second hash table, and when a hash table lookup is requested, looking up the requested entry in the active hash table, one of the performing insertion and the performing deletion including also copying K entries, K being greater than or equal to 1, from the first hash table to the second hash table. Related apparatus and methods are also described.
US11003714B1

Systems and methods are disclosed for processing and executing queries in a data intake and query system. The data intake and query system receives a query identifying a set of data to be processed and a manner of processing the set of data. The data intake and query system uses a search node catalog to identify search nodes that are available to execute the query and uses a bucket catalog to identify buckets to be searched. The data intake and query system executes the query using the identified bucket and search nodes.
US11003704B2

A system for text summarization includes an encoder for encoding input tokens of a document and a decoder for emitting summary tokens which summarize the document based on the encoded input tokens. At each iteration the decoder generates attention scores between a current hidden state of the decoder and previous hidden states of the decoder, generates a current decoder context from the attention scores and the previous hidden states of the decoder, and selects a next summary token based on the current decoder context. The selection of the next summary token prevents emission of repeated summary phrases in a summary of the document.
US11003693B2

An allocation of tables across a distributed database provides for taking into account existing table groups while also obtaining newly calculated table groups that are formed according to a new table group allocation. Such a new table group allocation may be desired to optimize workload balancing and/or data transfers for new workload patterns. Maintaining one or more types of existing table groups allows for the existing table groups to not be overwritten during allocation of the tables. An identification of tables is used, as well as a selected user-defined grouping option to indicate a mode for maintaining or replacing the existing table groups. An iterative process includes assigning, for each table, a group name and a group type.
US11003687B2

Techniques and mechanisms are disclosed to execute data searches using generation identifiers. In general, a method of executing the searches comprises broadcasting, from a search head, a first query to a plurality of indexers in a cluster, wherein a portion of the first query is directed to a set of data, and wherein the set of data comprises time-stamps within a particular time frame. The method further comprises providing, with the first query, a first generation identifier for the set of data, wherein the first generation identifier identifies a first indexer from the plurality of indexers to serve as a primary indexer for responding to queries that comprise the first generation identifier and that pertain to the set of data, wherein one or more indexers in the cluster other than the first indexer are designated as secondary indexers, wherein the secondary indexers are configured to ignore queries that pertain to the set of data and that comprise the first generation identifier. Subsequently, the method comprises receiving a response to the first query from the plurality of indexers.
US11003678B2

A method, implemented on at least one computing device each of which has at least one processor, storage, and a communication platform connected to a network for presenting a search result in a search result card, the method includes receiving from a user, an input associated with a search query; fetching one or more search results in accordance with the search query; generating a search result card for each of the one or more search results; and presenting to the user, one or more search result cards as a response to the search query, the one or more search result cards corresponding to the one or more search results, respectively.
US11003677B2

The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for recommending locations. The systems may receive data related to a plurality of historical service requests, generate a plurality of feature matrices based on each of a plurality of candidate points of interest (POIs) associated with the plurality of historical service requests, generate a set of sample POIs from the plurality of candidate POIs based on the plurality of feature matrices, train a preliminary POI recommendation model using the set of sample POIs with associated feature matrixes; and determine at least one target POI based on a trained POI recommendation model.
US11003645B1

A resource dependency system may track data dependencies and data transformations for individual columns of the data sets over the span of the data pipeline (referred to as a provenance or lineage of a column). Column provenance/lineage can be logged using metadata or graph-like data structures, which the resource dependency system can generate, store, manage, and access. Column provenance/lineage can be used to generate user interfaces displaying visual node graphs with columns as nodes and the data dependencies and data transformations associated with the columns as edges between the nodes.
US11003638B2

A method and system for constructing an evolving ontology database. The method includes: receiving a plurality of data entries; calculating semantic similarity scores between any two of the data entries; clustering the data entries into a multiple current themes based on the semantic similarity scores; selecting, new concepts from the current themes by comparing the current themes with a plurality of previous themes prepared using previous data entries; and updating the evolving ontology database using the new concepts. The semantic score between any two of the data entries are calculated by: semantic similarity score=Πi=0nsieΣj=0kwj×f j, where si is weight of features sources, fj is a feature similarity between the two of the data entries, wj is a weight of fj, and j, k and n are positive integers.
US11003636B2

A system and method of use resolves the frustration of repeated manual work during schema mapping. The system utilizes a transformation graph—a collection of nodes (unified attributes) and edges (transformations) in which source attributes are mapped and transformed. The system further leverages existing mappings and transformations for the purpose of suggesting to a user the optimal paths (i.e., the lowest cost paths) for mapping new sources, which is particularly useful when new sources share similarity with previously mapped sources and require the same transformations. As such, the system also promotes an evolving schema by allowing users to select which unified attributes they want to include in a target schema at any time. The system addresses the technical challenge of finding optimal transformation paths and how to present these to the user for evaluation.
US11003630B2

A system and method for management of remote metadata-based activities while accessing electronic content via a local application. The system is configured to receive a user input that triggers a signal for communicating with a remote server. The remote server can provide options to the client system that are related to or based on metadata for the currently viewed electronic content. The disclosed system and method significantly improve efficiency and ease-of-use for document development and synchronization systems.
US11003622B2

In certain embodiments, automatic modification-triggered transfer of a file among two or more computer systems associated with a user. In some embodiments, a copy of a first file may be received, via a first application at a first computer system, from a second application at a second computer system associated with a user. The first file copy may be automatically received from the second application responsive to the user modifying a content of the first file, where the first file copy is a version of the first file that is generated from the user modifying the content of the first file. Responsive to receiving the first file copy from the second computer system, the first file copy may be automatically transferred via the first application to a third computer system associated with the user to replace an older version of the first file stored on the third computer system.
US11003619B2

The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for decomposing systolic array circuitry to provide a plurality of N×N systolic sub-array circuits, apportioning a first tensor or array into a plurality of N×M first input arrays, and apportioning a second tensor or array into a plurality of M×N second input arrays. Systolic array control circuitry transfers corresponding ones of the first input arrays and second input arrays to a respective one of the plurality of N×N systolic sub-array circuits. As the elements included in the first input array and the elements included in the second input array are transferred to the systolic sub-array, the systolic sub-array performs one or more mathematical operations using the first and the second input arrays. The systems and methods beneficially improve the usage of the systolic array circuitry thereby advantageously reducing the number of clock cycles needed to perform a given number of calculations.
US11003613B2

An Open Compute Project (OCP) module forces an electrical shutdown sequence. The OCP module integrates an eject pull mechanism that has two (2) positions. A retracted position of the two (2) positions is inaccessible from an exterior of an information handling system. A deployed position of the two (2) positions is only accessible from an interior of the information handling system. The eject pull mechanism forces the electrical shutdown sequence prior to moving or transitioning from the retracted position to the deployed position.
US11003606B2

A direct memory access (DMA) controller, includes circuitry configured to load a DMA transfer descriptor configured to define which memory elements within a contiguous block of n memory elements are to be included in a given DMA transfer. The circuitry is further configured to, based on the DMA transfer descriptor, determine whether each memory element within the contiguous block of n memory elements is to be included in the given DMA transfer, including a determination that two or more non-contiguous sub-blocks of memory elements within the contiguous block of n memory elements are to be transferred. The circuitry is further configured to, based on the determination of whether each memory element within the contiguous block of n memory elements is to be included in the given DMA transfer, perform the DMA transfer of memory elements determined to be included within the given DMA transfer.
US11003577B2

An information processing apparatus includes: a first memory including a semiconductor device memory; a second memory including a cache memory, the second memory being configured to temporarily store data to be written in the semiconductor device memory; and a processor configured to execute a writing-back process that includes providing a notification regarding completion of writing of the data before the data stored in the second memory is written in the first memory, execute an alternative writing process that includes writing the data at a second physical address in the first memory when writing of the data at a first physical address in the first memory is failed, and execute an access process that includes accessing the data written at the second physical address based on address management information, the address management information indicating a correspondence between the first physical address and the second physical address.
US11003571B2

Embodiments provide systems and methods for implementing a customizable enterprise automation test framework. A workflow definition, page structure definition, and function definition for an automated test of an enterprise website can be received. A hybrid script parser can parse the workflow definition, page structure definition, and function definition to generate a hybrid script for the automated test. An automation tool parser can parse the hybrid script to generate an output for an automation tool. Based on the output from the automation tool parser, a runtime script can be generated that is executed by the automation tool to generate results for the automated test, where the automation tool implements the steps of the one or more workflows on the plurality of web pages of the enterprise web site to generate the results for the automated test.
US11003565B2

An example system for a performance gains predictor includes a counter engine to determine a number of events during an application session of a computing system utilizing a first processor, a metrics engine to calculate a number of metrics for the first processor based on the number of events, a factor engine to determine a number of factors of the first processor that can affect the number of metrics based on an evaluation of the computing system, and a performance engine to predict a performance change of the computing system utilizing a second processor based on the number of factors.
US11003563B2

A compliance user or auditor is enabled to inject failures into a sandbox environment, which may be similar to a production service. The sandbox environment may be monitored by the same automation that watches compliance controls in the production service. As the user injects compliance failures into the sandbox, they may detect the appropriate alerts fire in the monitoring system, thereby gaining trust that the monitoring works as it should. A rich report resulting from the test activities may allow the user or auditor to see how a failure of a compliance control leads to the expected monitoring alert.
US11003551B2

A non-volatile storage apparatus receives first data from an entity external to the non-volatile storage apparatus, combines the first data with other data being stored in the non-volatile storage apparatus to create combined data, performs a programming process to program the first data into a first location, determines that the programming process failed, intentionally corrupts the first data programmed into the first location, recovers the first data from the combined data, and reprograms the recovered first into a second location.
US11003547B2

There is disclosed techniques for managing data storage. In one embodiment, the techniques comprise recording index information in a block-based segment of a file system. The index information relates to an extent list in a virtual block map (VBM) pointing to the block-based segment. The techniques also comprise detecting an error in connection with the VBM. The techniques also comprise rebuilding the VBM based on the index information in response to detecting the error.
US11003543B2

Disclosed is a method, apparatus, and system for a method for enforcing namespace-specific semantics based on object operations, the method comprising: detecting an operation performed on an object of a data storage system in a namespace associated with the object; determining whether additional operations on a tagset associated with the object are mandated by one or more semantics that are specific to the namespace based on the operation, a persona of the object in the namespace, and the one or more semantics; and in response to determining that additional operations are mandated by the one or more semantics, performing the additional operations mandated by the one or more semantics on the tagset.
US11003532B2

In various embodiments, methods and systems for implementing distributed data object management are provided. The distributed data object management system includes a local metadata-consensus information store and one or more remote metadata-consensus information stores for metadata-consensus information and a local data store and one or more remote data stores for erasure coded fragments. For a write operation, corresponding metadata writes and data writes are performed in parallel using a metadata write path and a data write path, respectively, when writing to the local metadata-consensus information store and the one or more remote metadata-consensus information stores and the local data store and the one or more remote data stores. And, for a read operation, corresponding metadata reads and data reads are performed in parallel using a metadata read path and a data read path, respectively, when reading from the metadata-consensus information stores and the data stores.
US11003523B2

An example operation may include one or more of receiving, by a disaster recovery orchestrator, configuration changes independent from a disaster recovery test schedule, from one or more monitoring agents at each of an information technology system, analyzing incremental configuration changes since a previous disaster recovery test for potential to limit a need for unnecessary disaster recovery retest, determining component level changes at each information technology system that impact disaster recovery test readiness, initiating a partial disaster recovery retest without regard to periodic disaster recovery test schedules, in response to incremental configuration changes that are at the information technology system component-level, and invoking a blockchain service to generate blockchain transactions, the blockchain transactions committing configuration changes, disaster recovery testing actions, and disaster recovery testing results to a shared ledger of a blockchain network.
US11003511B2

The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for controlling runtime access to application programming interfaces Embodiments of the invention allow library developers to more precisely and easily control which of their libraries' APIs can be called dynamically. Thus, their servicing and versioning burden can be more appropriately controlled. Further, application developers can control which such APIs to further exclude from dynamic calling scenarios, to minimize the runtime support overhead (e.g., preventing generation of metadata).
US11003502B2

A technique for managing pooled resources in a distributed computing environment includes a resource manager executable to receive resource allocation requests from a plurality of workload managers for running one or more applications. The applications are initiated by a consumer through the workload managers. Each workload manager is configured to translate demand requests from the applications into resource allocation requests. A determination is made whether there are available resources to satisfy the resource requests according to a resource allocation policy. Resources are allocated to the workload managers where the applications can continue running on the allocated resources if the resource manager suffers downtime or is taken offline. The resource allocation policy is determined by a consumer profile of the consumer specifying ownership and share rights to the requested resources.
US11003501B2

This disclosure relates to model loading. In one aspect, a method includes determining, based on a preset execution script and resource information of multiple execution nodes, loading-tasks corresponding to the execution nodes. Each execution node is deployed on a corresponding cluster node. Loading requests are sent to the execution nodes, thereby causing the execution nodes to start execution processes based on the corresponding loading requests. The execution processes start multiple model service frameworks on each cluster node. Multiple models are loaded onto each of the model service frameworks. Each loading request includes loading-tasks corresponding to the execution node to which the loading request was sent. The execution processes include a respective execution process for each model service framework.
US11003496B2

In one embodiment, performance-based multi-mode task dispatching for high temperature avoidance in accordance with the present description, includes selecting processor cores as available to receive a dispatched task. Tasks are dispatched to a set of available processor cores for processing in a performance-based dispatching mode. If monitored temperature rises above a threshold temperature value, task dispatching logic switches to a thermal-based dispatching mode. If a monitored temperature falls below another threshold temperature value, dispatching logic switches back to the performance-based dispatching mode. If a monitored temperature of an individual processor core rises above a threshold temperature value, the processor core is redesignated as unavailable to receive a dispatched task. If the temperature of an individual processor core falls below another threshold temperature value, the processor core is redesignated as available to receive a dispatched task. Other features and aspects may be realized, depending upon the particular application.
US11003488B2

A memory-fabric-based processor context switching system includes server devices coupled to a memory fabric. A first processing system in a first server device receives a request to move a process it is executing and, in response, copies first processing system context values to its first local memory system in the first server device, and generates a first data mover instruction that causes a first data mover device in the first server device to transmit the first processing system context values from the first local memory system to the memory fabric. A second processing system in a second server device generates a second data mover instruction that causes a second data mover device in the second server device to retrieve the first processing system context values from the memory fabric and provide the first processing system context values in a second local memory system included in the second server device.
US11003482B2

Some embodiments provide novel methods for performing services for machines operating in one or more datacenters. For instance, for a group of related guest machines (e.g., a group of tenant machines), some embodiments define two different forwarding planes: (1) a guest forwarding plane and (2) a service forwarding plane. The guest forwarding plane connects to the machines in the group and performs L2 and/or L3 forwarding for these machines. The service forwarding plane (1) connects to the service nodes that perform services on data messages sent to and from these machines, and (2) forwards these data messages to the service nodes. In some embodiments, the guest machines do not connect directly with the service forwarding plane. For instance, in some embodiments, each forwarding plane connects to a machine or service node through a port that receives data messages from, or supplies data messages to, the machine or service node. In such embodiments, the service forwarding plane does not have a port that directly receives data messages from, or supplies data messages to, any guest machine. Instead, in some such embodiments, data associated with a guest machine is routed to a port proxy module executing on the same host computer, and this other module has a service plane port. This port proxy module in some embodiments indirectly can connect more than one guest machine on the same host to the service plane (i.e., can serve as the port proxy module for more than one guest machine on the same host).
US11003478B2

According to aspects of the present disclosure, a method of operating a virtual storage area network cluster including a plurality of hosts is provided, each host of the plurality of hosts executing at least one Virtual Machine (VM) and being configured to receive power from a respective Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) of a plurality of UPSs, the method comprising acts of determining a number of critical UPSs of the plurality of UPSs, each critical UPS of the plurality of UPSs corresponding to a critical host of the plurality of hosts, determining that the number of critical UPSs does not exceed a fault tolerance level, and migrating VMs hosted by the critical hosts to non-critical hosts of the plurality of hosts.
US11003477B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards techniques and configurations for an apparatus configured to provide I/O classification information in a distributed cloud storage system, in accordance with some embodiments. In one embodiment, the apparatus may include a partition scanner, to scan an image of a virtual disk associated with the storage system, to determine one or more partitions associated with the virtual disk; a file system scanner coupled with the partition scanner, to identify file systems associated with the determined partitions, to access files stored in the identified file systems; and I/O classifier coupled with the file system scanner, to generate I/O classification information associated with the accessed files. The I/O classification information provides characteristics of input-output operations performed on the virtual disk. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11003473B2

Some embodiments provide a program. The program receives a first request to perform a first function in a plurality of functions configured for execution by a web browser operating on a client device. The first function is implemented by a second function on the mobile device using native code. The second function is configured to emulate the first function. In response to the first request, the program further performs the second function. The program also receives a second request to perform a third function in the plurality of functions. The third function is implemented by a fourth function on the mobile device using scripting code compliant with a defined scripting standard. The fourth function is configured to emulate the third function. In response to the second request, the program further performing the fourth function.
US11003463B2

Methods and systems for presenting a virtual desktop. In some embodiments, the system includes a client computer comprising one or more client-side plugins; and a server computer comprising a web server that incorporates one or more server-side plugins. Each plugin may be associated with a plugin definition and the plugin definition associated with the server-side plugin is configured to be imported by the client computer.
US11003462B2

The subject disclosure relates to employing automatically configuring a device based on a set of policies. In an aspect, disclosed is a system comprising an identification component that identifies a device requiring setup based on a set of identification data. In another aspect, the system includes a comparison component that compares the set of identification data to a set of reference data stored in a reference database. In yet another aspect, the system can include a transmission component that transmits a set of policy data to the device based on a subset of reference data determined to correspond to the device.
US11003457B2

A pipelined processor for carrying out pipeline processing of instructions, which undergo a plurality of stages, is provided. The pipelined processor includes: a memory-activation indicator and a memory controller. The memory-activation indicator stores content information that indicates whether to activate a first volatile memory and/or a second volatile memory while performing a current instruction. The memory controller is arranged for controlling activation of the first volatile memory and/or the second volatile memory in a specific stage of the plurality of stages of the current instruction according to the content information stored in the memory-activation indicator.
US11003445B2

A microprocessor for neural network computing having a mapping table, a microcode memory, and a microcode decoding finite-state machine (FSM) is disclosed. According to the mapping table, a macroinstruction is mapped to an address on the microcode memory. The microcode decoding FSM decodes contents which are retrieved from the microcode memory according to the address, to get microinstructions involving at least one microinstruction loop that is repeated to operate a datapath to complete the macroinstruction.
US11003441B2

A method, system, and software for adding to, extending or otherwise modifying a pre-existing computer program, written in a scripting language, with a new source code, written in a scripting language, without the need to sham underlying source code of the pre-existing computer program or the newly modified source code.
US11003435B2

Various implementations described herein are directed to a method for acquiring a manifest having a trial flag with a status indicator and providing the manifest to a plurality of devices. The status indicator may inform the plurality of devices to provide update acceptability reports. The method may include receiving the update acceptability reports from the plurality of devices and determining an update deployment rate based on the update acceptability reports received from the plurality of devices. The method may include deploying the update in accordance with the update deployment rate.
US11003430B2

Method of enforcing control flow integrity (CFI) for a monolithic binary using static analysis by: marking evaluated functions as core functions by a chosen heuristic or empirically; generating a binary call graph; merging all function nodes of core functions as a node of highest privilege (set 0); merging all leaf functions in one node without privilege (set n); merging all nodes without privilege that reach functions of privilege i and setting the merged node privilege to i+1; checking if there is a node without privilege besides a trivial function; in a positive case, returning to merging all nodes without privilege and setting the merged node privilege to i+1; and in a negative case, setting the privilege of trivial functions as i+2.
US11003427B2

Systems and methods for generating and testing formulas written using a formula language may include receiving, by a server computing system, in a formula input area a formula written using a formula language, the formula associated with a record in a database; displaying, by the server computing system, one or more fields in a field area based on the one or more fields being included in the formula, the one or more fields associated with the record; enabling, by the server computing system, a value associated with the one or more fields to be modified based on the one or more fields being included in the formula; and displaying, by the server computing system, in a result area a result generated based on execution of the formula, wherein the result area is to be visible concurrently with the formula input area and the field area.
US11003426B1

A command-processing server provides natural language processing services to applications. The command-processing server stores a set of code blocks, each code block being able to interpret a set of corresponding natural language expressions. The command-processing server accepts natural language expressions and identifies the code blocks that are capable of interpreting those expressions by attempting to parse the natural language expressions using the code blocks. The command-processing server then provides a list of the identified code blocks to the developers, who can then incorporate the code blocks into their applications.
US11003419B2

A system for refinement of a voice query interpretation interprets a voice query received at a voice-enabled device to identify commands responsive to the voice query for execution at the voice-enabled device, and enables refinement of the interpretation of the voice query through a graphical user interface generated and displayed at a GUI-capable device. The graphical user interface includes a set of selectable options relating to the voice query and identifying a refinement of the interpretation of the voice query to enable control and/or adjustment of commands to be executed by the voice-enabled device. For example, if one of the selectable options is selected, then a command associated with the selected option is identified and executed by the voice-enabled device.
US11003418B2

An information processing apparatus includes a detection unit and a controller. The detection unit detects a specific operation which is an operation to output audio related to a setting screen, and refers to an operation not to be performed for each setting item displayed on the setting screen. The controller performs control so as to output first audio information related to setting items satisfying a predetermined standard by audio, among setting items included in the setting contents, in a case where the specific operation is detected by the detection unit at a first stage before the setting contents are determined.
US11003416B1

An audio apparatus is disclosed which allows a user to easily visually confirm deviation of an operation position from a prescribed value even when the deviation is small. The audio apparatus includes an operator that operates an audio signal, a display that displays a relationship between a parameter setting value according to an operation of the operator and a prescribed value, and one or more processors that change a display form of the display. The one or more processors cause, when the parameter setting value is deviated from the prescribed value, display with a display form different from that when the parameter setting value coincides with the prescribed value, regardless of an amount of the deviation.
US11003415B1

The present invention describes a method and system for transferring audio-video signals to a production center and managing communications between headsets, for example, within a multiprocessing system while minimizing delay.
US11003412B2

Remote desktop servers include a display encoder that maintains a secondary framebuffer that contains display data to be encoded and transmitted to a remote client display and a list of display primitives effectuating updated display data in the secondary framebuffer. The display encoder submits requests to receive the list of drawing primitives to a video adapter driver that receives and tracks drawing primitives that, when executed, update a primary framebuffer.
US11003411B2

An image display system includes a first image display device and a second image display device. The first image display device includes a first communication section adapted to perform communication with the second image display device, a first display section adapted to display a first image based on first image information, a storage section adapted to store second image information, an operation section adapted to receive a first operation, and a control section adapted to make the first communication section transmit the second image information corresponding to the first operation received by the operation section to the second image display device. The second image display device includes a second communication section adapted to perform communication with the first image display device, and a second display section adapted to display a second image based on the second image information received via the second communication section.
US11003410B2

A visualization system provides graphics for presentation on displays of multiple users who may be wearing head-mounted displays (HMDs). In an embodiment, the system determines that a first gaze direction of a first user is directed toward a first display. The system determines user inputs performed by the first user. The user inputs may be hands-free such as gestures of a hand or finger or voice commands. The system generates a graphical annotation using the user inputs. The system provides the graphical annotation to a first HMD for presentation to the first user. The system determines a second display paired to the first display. The system provides the graphical annotation to a second HMD for presentation to a second user looking at the second display. The displays may include a physical display or a virtual display, for example, in an augmented reality environment.
US11003403B2

An image reading device includes a reading unit having a reader to read an image on a sheet, a turning unit to turn with respect to the reading unit, a hinge to turn the turning unit, and a cable guide. The turning unit includes a communication device main unit, a connecting unit, and a connecting cable. The communication device main unit is detachably mounted within the turning unit and receives data from outside the image reading device by wireless communication. The connecting unit is provided in the turning unit and connected to a communication cable that is connected to the communication device main unit. The connecting cable connects between the connecting unit and a control unit provided to the reading unit. The cable guide is provided between the reading unit and the turning unit and guides the connecting cable to the control unit provided to the reading unit.
US11003402B2

A non-transitory storage medium stores instructions executable by a processor of a communication apparatus configured to communicate with a function executing device. The communication apparatus includes a communication device and a display. When executed by the processor, the instructions cause the communication apparatus to execute: a display processing for controlling the display to display an information display screen containing a first input region for input of authentication information; and a transmission processing in which the communication apparatus transmits one set of the authentication information input to the first input region, to function executing devices each as the function executing device, and when each of the function executing devices has succeeded in authentication of the authentication information, each of the function executing devices executes a function instructed by the communication apparatus.
US11003399B2

An image forming apparatus includes circuitry to receive a file including data of a plurality of pages and position information indicating individual positions of data of the plurality of pages. The circuitry further starts printing of one of the plurality of pages based on data specified by specifying information that indicates a position of data of one of the plurality of pages. The circuitry further starts the printing of one of the plurality of pages when receiving the specifying information before the position information.
US11003390B2

A data storage device is shown, which has a data storage module and a lighting module with the lighting module controlled by a host through the data storage module. The data storage module has a non-volatile memory and a controller that operates the non-volatile memory in response to the host. The lighting module has a lighting decoration. When the host outputs a command that carries the lighting request regarding the lighting decoration, the controller is switched to operate the lighting decoration to emit light according to the lighting request.
US11003376B2

A solid state drive (SSD) includes a first storage region classified as byte addressable NV storage region and a controller communicatively coupled to the first storage region by a bus. The controller detects a reduced storage capacity of the first storage region, and in response to the detection, reclassifies the first storage region as a block addressable NV storage region. The SSD dynamically changes byte addressable NV storage regions to block addressable NV storage regions as the byte addressable NV storage regions are degraded, thereby extending the longevity of the SSD.
US11003374B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods, devices and computer program products for managing a redundant array of independent disks (RAID). The method comprises: in response to a number of a plurality of disks occupied by the RAID exceeding a first threshold, determining a first number of disk pairs to be disassociated among the plurality of disks, the first number of disk pairs at least comprising a first disk and a second disk associated with each other, and a first extent in the first disk and a second extent in the second disk being included in a same RAID extent of the RAID. The method further comprises determining a third disk for migrating at least one of the first extent and the second extent among the plurality of disks. Besides, the method further comprises migrating the at least one extent to the third disk to disassociate the first disk and the second disk so that a second number of disk pairs associated with each other among the plurality of disks is below a second threshold.
US11003373B2

A method for managing physical-to-logical address information in a memory system includes determining whether a memory fragment of a memory block is a last memory fragment of the memory block. The method also includes, in response to a determination that the memory fragment is not the last memory fragment of the memory block: performing a write operation on the memory fragment; storing, in cache associated with the memory system, physical-to-logical address information associated with the memory fragment; and, in response to a determination that the cache is full, writing, to a next memory fragment of the memory block, control metadata associated with physical-to-logical address information stored in the cache.
US11003361B2

In an example, a portion of a memory array may be selected to be wear leveled based on how often the portion is or is to be accessed. The portion may be wear leveled.
US11003357B2

Communications between a host system and a storage system may be restricted to a single I/O path, at least temporarily, without manually manipulating physical connections to the host system and/or storage system or manually data structures defining I/O connectivity. In response to a communication to maintain only a first permitted I/O path between a host system and a storage system, I/O communications may be prevented on any I/O paths between the host system and the storage system, except for the first permitted I/O system, without modifying the definition of any permitted I/O paths on the storage system. One or more fields may be included in entries of a data structure that defines permitted I/O paths, the fields specifying whether an I/O path should be allowed to, or prevented from, carry communications between a host system and the storage system, at least temporarily.
US11003350B2

A viewpoint control unit 204 detects a user operation on a display surface for displaying a virtual-viewpoint video (S801) and controls at least one of the position and the orientation of a virtual viewpoint concerning generation of the virtual-viewpoint video in accordance with the user operation (S805, S808, S812, S814).
US11003337B2

In embodiments of statistics value chart interface cell mode drill down, a first interface displays in a table format that includes columns each with field values of an event field, and each column having a column heading of a different one of the event fields, and includes rows each with one or more of the field values, each field value in a row associated with a different one of the event fields, and having an aggregated metric that represents a number of events with field-value pairs that match all of the field values listed in a respective row and the corresponding event fields listed in the respective columns. A cell can be emphasized that includes one of the field values in a row that corresponds to one of the different event fields in a column, and in response, a menu displays options to transition to a second interface.
US11003332B2

Gestures allow selection and alteration of media files. A video file is graphically illustrated on a touch sensitive display. A gesture input is received at a point of contact on the touch sensitive display and ends with disengagement of the touch sensitive display. A vector is determined from the point of contact to the disengagement of the touch sensitive display. The video file is then modified in response to the vector.
US11003324B1

A method and a system for providing source evidence in support of information to be used for conducting a transaction, such as a fairness opinion to be used for a mergers and acquisitions (M&A) transaction, is provided. The method includes displaying, on a screen, a plurality of fields that relate to the transaction; receiving first user inputs that correspond to some of the fields; prompting the user to provide source evidence that relates to the received first user inputs; receiving a second user input that activates a button for accessing a document library; displaying a list of documents included in the document library; receiving third user inputs that correspond to respective documents selected by the user; displaying a content of each selected document; receiving fourth user inputs that correspond to screenshots of respective portions of the displayed content; and automatically linking the screenshots to the corresponding fields.
US11003309B2

Provided herein are a method and apparatus for facilitating a learning user interface. The interface may be presented as a plurality of dynamic icons representing a plurality of items. The interface may be facilitated by determining, via a processor, a visual bias for at least one of the plurality of dynamic icons, wherein the visual bias may include an at least partial ring extending about the at least one of the plurality of dynamic icons. The interface further may be facilitated by applying, via the interface, the visual bias to the at least one of the plurality of dynamic icons and in response to a user selection of such at least one dynamic icon, incrementing the visual bias, such that the incrementing of the visual bias is triggered by the selection of the at least one dynamic icon.
US11003299B2

A touchscreen driver circuit and a touch sensor display device are discussed. The touch sensor display device and the touch sensing method can improve touch sensitivity and improve touch sensitivity and the uniformity of a touch sensing signal while reducing the size of a circuit area.
US11003295B2

The present invention relates to a touch sensor in which a sensor pattern is irregularly formed, and a touch screen panel using the same. The touch sensor includes a plurality of channels including a plurality of first sensor lines extending in a horizontal direction and a plurality of second sensor lines extending in a vertical direction and in contact with the plurality of first sensor lines at a plurality of contact points to form a mesh pattern. Therefore, occurrence of a moiré phenomenon is prevented, and the contact points between the sensor lines are distributed so as not to be concentrated in any one region, such that generation of a foreign material sensation may be minimized. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a decrease in visibility due to the generation of the foreign material sensation.
US11003290B2

A flexible transparent sensing film with embedded electrodes is described in the present invention, which would greatly improve the optical transmittance, electrical conductivity and reliability. The present sensing film can also simultaneously enable multiple touches for distinct locations sensing and at least another set of electrical signal sensing. The present sensing film includes a top conductive electrode, a bottom conductive electrode (140) and a dielectric substrate or a functional substrate that would generate electrical signal response due to a specific input such as motion, light, chemical, or temperature. The present sensing film apparatus could be configured to have the top and bottom conductive electrodes which are partially or fully embedded onto the surfaces of the dielectric and/or functional substrates.
US11003289B1

Flexible touch sensor panels can be implemented on a strap of a wearable device. A flexible touch sensor panel can provide an additional touch sensitive surface for a user to activate functions on the wearable device without covering a touch screen of the wearable device. In some examples, the flexible touch sensor panels can include electrode connectors configured to electrically couple touch electrodes of the flexible touch sensor panel. In some examples, the electrode connectors can have a serpentine routing pattern configured to allow the touch electrodes to move closer together or farther apart while maintaining electrical coupling between the touch electrodes. In some examples, the touch electrodes can have gaps configured to allow light to pass through the gaps. In some examples, an LED panel can be formed below or one or more waveguide layers can be formed above the flexible touch sensor panel.
US11003285B2

A projector includes a communication section that accepts image information supplied from an image supplying apparatus, an image projection section that displays an image based on the image information on a display surface, a detector that detects a pointing position on the display surface at which a light emitting pen is pointing, a drawn image generator that generates a drawn image based on the pointing position detected by the detector, a display controller that causes the image projection section to display the drawn image, and a storage that stores the drawn image in association with the IP address. In a case where the image supplying apparatus, which supplies the communication section with the image information, is changed, the display controller reads the drawn image corresponding to the IP address of the changed image supplying apparatus from the storage and causes the image projection section to display the read drawn image.
US11003283B2

An embodiment provides a touch sensing device configured to divide one driving cycle into two parts and to summate or subtract touch sensing data regarding respective parts, thereby removing periodic noise.
US11003274B2

The present invention relates to automotive interface systems and methods. In one embodiment, an automotive interface system includes a steering wheel and an integrated interpolated variable impedance array that comprises a grid of sensing elements. The sensing elements are configured to power on simultaneously and to simultaneously generate multiple currents along multiple current paths in response to sensing a touch wherein the amount of current generated by a sensing element of the grid is directly proportional to the force applied by the touch. The automotive interface system also includes an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and a processor communicatively coupled to the interpolated variable impedance array that are configured to receive the multiple currents along multiple current paths and determine a location, a duration, an area, and a force of the touch from the multiple currents along multiple current paths.
US11003269B2

A touch panel includes a plurality of first touch electrode patterns including a plurality of first touch units and a connection unit connecting two adjacent first touch units. The touch panel further includes a plurality of second touch electrode patterns insulated from and intersected with the first touch electrode patterns, and the second touch electrode patterns includes a plurality of second touch units and a bridge unit connecting two adjacent second touch units, and a plurality of bridge units are arranged along a preset direction and an intersection angle between the preset direction and the second direction is greater than 0° and less than 90°.
US11003256B2

An apparatus for generating a graphical representation of a content display in a virtual reality environment, comprising: controller circuitry configured to determine a position of a device relative to a virtual reality headset in the real world, and when the device is at a predetermined position in front of the virtual reality headset, the controller circuitry is further configured to: generate a graphical representation of a content display in the virtual reality environment, the position of the graphical representation in the virtual reality environment being determined by the real world position of the device in front of the virtual reality headset, wherein the size of the graphical representation of a content display is changed in dependence on the position of the distance between the virtual reality headset and the device, wherein, in response to a user input, the controller circuitry is configured to: lock the position of the graphical representation of the content display in the virtual reality environment and, the controller circuitry is further configured, in response to locking the position, a second graphical representation of the content display is created, wherein the position of the second graphical representation of the content display is determined by the real world position of the device in front of the virtual reality headset.
US11003246B2

Aspects of the present invention relate to user interface control of a head-worn computer.
US11003244B2

A method for determining gaze location includes: providing a gaze tracking device including an illumination source to illuminate an eye of an observer at an angle of about 20 degrees to 40 degrees relative to a resting eye position of the eye, a camera or an imager includes at least one focusing lens, the camera or imager to acquire sequences of digital images of the eye, and a processor to run a gaze tracking process; and running the gaze tracking process to locate at least two Purkinje reflections of the illuminating source from the eye in the images. A gaze tracking system and a gaze tracking device are also described.
US11003239B2

A method for power consumption management in a datacenter. A processor retrieves a power usage model and historical power data for devices in the datacenter and calculates a first supply power from a power supplier that is available for distribution to the datacenter during a load shedding time period. A first power usage for the datacenter is calculated during the load shedding time period. The method further includes determining if the first supply power is greater than the first power usage for the datacenter during the load shedding time period. In response to determining that the first supply power is not greater than the first power usage, a first device in the datacenter is identified to reduce power consumption. The first device in the datacenter is triggered to reduce power consumption during the load shedding time period.
US11003233B2

In an embodiment, a system may include multiple processors and an automatic power state controller (APSC) configured to switch the processors between various operating points. The operating points may be described by data programmed into the APSC, and the APSC may include a register that is programmable with a target operating point request identifying a target operating point for the processors from among the described operating points. The data describing the operating points may also include an indication of whether or not the number of processors that may be concurrently active at the operating point is limited. Based on the indication and the number of active processors, the APSC may override the requested operating point with a reduced operating point. In some embodiments, a digital power estimator (DPE) may monitor operation of the processors and may throttle the processors when high power consumption is detected.
US11003230B2

An electronic device includes a connector that includes a first terminal for receiving power from a power supply apparatus, a second terminal, a third terminal, and a fourth terminal; a control unit that controls power received from the power supply apparatus via the first terminal; and a determination unit that determines a power supply capability of the power supply apparatus by using the second terminal or the third terminal and the fourth terminal, wherein the determination unit determines the power supply capability of the power supply apparatus by using the third terminal and the fourth terminal before a predetermined transition occurs in the second terminal.
US11003224B2

In a control method relating to the field of electronic device control technologies, and in particular, to a technology for controlling terminal state switching, when receiving a state switching instruction in a lock screen state, a terminal obtains motion data within a predetermined lime period of the terminal and an intelligent wearable device bound to the terminal. When a deviation between two groups of motion data is less than a deviation threshold, the terminal performs state switching. The terminal state switching is implemented through cooperation of the intelligent wearable device, and therefore a possibility of leakage of information in the terminal can be reduced.
US11003223B2

A retention mechanism of a dual-body computing system, including a bracket coupled to a first body of the computing system, the bracket translates along a first direction, wherein a cable assembly is attached the bracket; and springs coupled to the bracket to facilitate translating of the bracket along the first direction, wherein, as the bracket progresses from a first state to a second state based on a positioning of each body of the dual-body computing system, the first and the second springs exert an increasing force on the bracket to maintain a level of tension on the cable assembly; wherein, as the bracket progresses from the second state to the first state based on the positioning of each body of the dual-body computing system, the first and the second springs exert a decreasing force on the bracket to retract the cable within one of the bodies of the computing system.
US11003220B2

An electronic apparatus includes a housing having conductivity, an electronic component includes an outer shell having conductivity, and an electrically conductive elastic member. The electrically conductive elastic member has conductivity and elasticity and is disposed between the outer shell of the electronic component and a predetermined inner surface of the housing. A pair of ribs stand on the predetermined inner surface. The electrically conductive elastic member is disposed between the pair of the ribs. The ribs have facing side surfaces facing each other, each of the facing side surfaces has an inclined surface in such a way that each of the facing side surfaces and the predetermined inner surface is in continuous contact with a corresponding part of an outer surface of the electrically conductive elastic member that is compressed, each of the facing side surfaces and the predetermined inner surface facing the corresponding part of the outer surface.
US11003211B2

A wristband mobile terminal and a control method for a wristband mobile terminal are provided. The wristband mobile terminal includes: a terminal body, the terminal body including a first side and a second side opposite to the first side, the second side being provided with an accommodating portion; and a ring band, the ring band being capable of being accommodated in the accommodating portion and being capable of being detachably connected to the terminal bod, in which when the ring band is connected to the terminal body, the wristband mobile terminal forms a closed ring.
US11003206B1

A system may include a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). The FPGA may be configured to: determine a time corresponding to in which of x time periods a signal arrived at an input serializer based at least on a value; and determine a time when the signal arrived at an input pad based at least on a shift register latency value and the time corresponding to in which of the x time periods the signal arrived at the input serializer based at least on the value.
US11003197B2

An object is to provide a flow rate control device that can suppress a manufacturing cost and greatly reduce burdens of setting and maintenance. A flow rate control device 11 of the invention is comprised with a flow rate adjusting valve 21 that is installed in a flow path 13, a flow rate measurement part 41 that measures a flow rate of a fluid flowing through the flow path 13, a controller 61 that controls opening degrees of the flow rate adjusting valve 21 based on a measurement result of the flow rate measurement part 41, and a pressure deficiency detecting function that detects pressure deficiency when a limit sensor 246 (an opening detecting sensor) that detects the opening of the flow rate adjusting valve 21 detects the opening degrees are full. With the structure, it becomes possible, compared with a conventional system to detect a pressure deficiency using a pressure sensor, to suppress a manufacturing cost and greatly reduce burdens of setting and maintenance and to notify of pressure deficiency at a necessary timing in an early stage before an abnormality occurs due to a flow rate decrease.
US11003194B2

A distance between an autonomously mobile information processing device and an apparatus is calculated based on positional information of the information processing device and positional information of the apparatus installed in a service provision site and necessary for a service to be provided by the information processing device, and the apparatus that is available is determined based on the distance between the information processing device and the apparatus in a case where the information processing device coordinates with the apparatus to provide the service.
US11003188B2

A method of navigational path planning for a mobile automation apparatus includes: obtaining an apparatus localization in a common frame of reference and a localization confidence level; detecting an obstacle boundary by one or more apparatus sensors; obtaining an obstacle map indicating the obstacle boundary in the frame of reference; generating a dynamic perimeter region of the obstacle boundary defining obstruction probabilities for respective distances from the obstacle boundary according to the localization confidence level; obtaining an environmental map indicating a predefined obstacle boundary; generating, for the predefined obstacle boundary, a static perimeter region defining obstructed space; identifying an obstructed portion of the dynamic perimeter region based on the obstruction probabilities and the apparatus localization; generating a navigational path traversing unobstructed space, that excludes the obstructed portion of the dynamic perimeter region, and the static perimeter region; and controlling the apparatus to traverse the generated navigational path.
US11003184B2

Communication network architectures, systems, and methods for supporting a network of mobile nodes. As a non-limiting example, various aspects of this disclosure provide autonomous vehicle network architectures, systems, and methods for supporting a dynamically configurable network of autonomous vehicles comprising a complex array of both static and moving communication nodes, including systems and methods for collaborative data learning among autonomous vehicles.
US11003182B2

A planned path is received from a vehicle along with a status of a perception subsystem in the vehicle. A remedial action is initiated determining that the status of the perception subsystem is healthy and the planned path deviates by more than a threshold from a detected path.
US11003180B2

The invention relates to a communication system (1) having at least one first and one second transceiver (18, 38) for the wireless bidirectional transmission of signals between the transceivers (18, 38), wherein each transceiver (18, 38) has a transmission device (3) and a reception device (5). It is proposed that each transmission device (3) comprises an RFID transponder (18) that is configured to transmit the signals as transponder signals and that each reception device (5) comprises an RFID reading device (9) that is configured for receiving transmitted transponder signals. The invention further relates to a machine arrangement having at least one moving machine element and having such a communication system (1), wherein the second transceiver (38) is arranged at the moving machine element.
US11003178B2

A facility diagnosis device includes: a process data acquirer that acquires process data indicating a state of a process executed in a plant; a production data acquirer that acquires production data indicating a production state in the plant; a state information generator that generates state information for estimating an operation state of a facility operating in the process based on the acquired process data or the acquired production data, or the process data and the production data; and a determiner that determines the operation state of the facility based on the acquired process data or the generated state information and the acquired production data.
US11003176B2

A method for monitoring an automation system comprising a plurality of components, comprising: rendering, by a processor, an image from a three-dimensional scene representing at least part of the automation system on the basis of position data and viewing direction data, and displaying the image on a display unit shall make it possible to monitor the automation system on a comparatively small display device while displaying all relevant information. To that end, the components are distributed over a plurality of floors of the automation system and the components are arranged in the three-dimensional scene on one of said floors, respectively, an input element associated with the floors is provided, wherein a vertical distance between two adjacent floors in the three-dimensional scene is changed depending on an input at the input element, and wherein material paths between components of the automation system are represented as lines in the scene, wherein at least one line represents a material path between said adjacent floors, and wherein when the vertical distance between said two adjacent floors in the three-dimensional scene is changed, the length of the line is also changed accordingly.
US11003175B2

The present invention relates to a control system for use with industrial systems. More particularly, the present invention relates to an automated supervisory control system for providing decisions in relation to operation of one or more industrial plants or factories. Aspects and/or embodiments seek to provide an automated supervisory control system for providing and/or automating decisions in relation to operation of one or more industrial plants and factories.
US11003173B2

Disclosed herein is an identifier based communication system including: a common communication path; a center station having a center station communication module and a center station controller connected to the center station communication module and connected to the common communication path through the center station communication module; and a plurality of distribution stations each including a distribution station communication module connected to the common communication path, a distribution station controller connected to the distribution station communication module, and a distribution station memory connected to the distribution station controller and storing a determined identifier value of the distribution station, wherein the center station controller transmits an identifier setting mode command including a center transmission preliminary identifier value to the distribution stations following an identifier setting request input from the outside; each of the distribution stations includes a distribution station display displaying information on the identifier value and an identifier selection key operated to select the preliminary identifier value displayed on the distribution station display as the determined identifier value of the distribution station; and wherein in a state where either a next preliminary identifier value of the setting mode or the center transmission preliminary identifier value is displayed on a corresponding distribution station display of each distribution, when a corresponding identifier selection key of each distribution station is operated to be on, the distribution station controller stores the preliminary identifier value displayed on the corresponding distribution station display in a corresponding distribution station memory of the distribution station as a determined identifier value of the setting mode of the distribution station, the distribution station controller displays the corresponding determined identifier of the setting mode on the corresponding distribution station display in a form different from the preliminary identifier value of the setting mode, the distribution station controller stores the corresponding determined identifier of the setting mode in the corresponding distribution station memory, and then transmits to other distribution station, a next preliminary identifier value of the setting mode, which is a value increased by the number N (positive integer) from the corresponding determined identifier value of the setting mode, the distribution station controller displays the center transmission preliminary identifier value received from the center station on the corresponding distribution station display after receiving the identifier setting mode command from the center station and until the distribution station controller receives the next preliminary identifier value of the setting mode from the other distribution station, and the distribution station controller sequentially displays the next preliminary identifier value of the setting mode received from the other distribution station on the corresponding distribution station display before the corresponding determined identifier of the setting mode is stored in the corresponding distribution station memory. In this manner, the identifier (ID) based communication system in the disclosure allows the user to easily select the determined identifier value of the distribution station as needed, has a simple configuration of the common communication path, and allows the user to easily visually confirm the determined identifier value of each distribution station.
US11003168B2

Provided is a controller for controlling a gear cutting machine having a plurality of axes, the controller including an axis information storage unit configured to store data related to control of the plurality of axes during machining, and a disturbance component identification unit configured to identify a component of disturbance with respect to the plurality of axes using the data stored by the axis information storage unit and measurement results of machining accuracy of a workpiece machined by the cutting machine.
US11003166B2

In an example, a method includes receiving a first data model of an object to be generated in additive manufacturing, at a processor. Using the processor, a second data model may be determined. Determining the second data model may include generating for each of plurality of contiguous, non-overlapping sub-volumes of a volume containing the object, a sub-volume octree characterising the sub-volume and having a root node. Determining the second data model may further include generating a volume octree characterising the volume containing the object, the volume octree characterising in its lowest nodes the root nodes of the sub-volume octrees.
US11003164B2

Methods of aligning a number of physical layers to a pattern formed via multi-patterning are disclosed. A method may include determining a misalignment vector between a first layer and a second layer used to form a pattern via multi-patterning. The method may also include calculating, based on the misalignment vector between the first layer and the second layer, a center position of the pattern. Further, the method may include aligning a third layer to center position of the pattern. A computing system and a processing system are also described.
US11003156B2

A hand-held through-skin (HHTS) sensor for determining the location of an underlying aperture in a support structure suited to mount a skin or surface. In an embodiment, the HHTS sensor includes a sensor disposed in a housing and configured to determine a location of an aperture disposed in an adjacent surface through electromagnetic, x-ray, ultrasonic or other means. The HHTS sensor further includes an alignment assembly having an alignment orifice disposed in the housing and configured to be maneuvered in an x-y plane within the housing. The HHTS sensor also includes a processor coupled to the sensor and configured to receive a signal from the sensor indicating the location of the aperture and configured to control first and second actuators to maneuver the alignment orifice within the x-y plane to be co-axially located with the aperture in response to the sensor signal.
US11003155B2

A calibration system for a food processing machine has a conveyor for conveying a workpiece, scanning system for scanning the workpiece and creating a digital image of the workpiece, and a cutting device downstream from the scanning system for cutting the workpiece. A calibration object is conveyed through the food processing machine by the conveyor and scanned. A controller, with a memory, is in communication with the cutting device and the conveyor such that the controller can track position of the cutting device as the cutting device is moved into alignment with the calibration object and store calibration values on the memory corresponding to the movement of the cutting device into alignment with the calibration object. The controller is configured to calibrate movement of the cutting device relative to the workpiece based on the digital image of the workpiece and the calibration values to thereafter accurately cut the workpiece.
US11003153B2

Embodiments include apparatuses, methods, and systems for computer assisted or autonomous driving. An apparatus may include a storage and a safety operation controller disposed in a computer assisted or autonomous driving vehicle. The storage may store a safety operation configuration and a list of safety operations to be performed on one or more device components. The safety operation configuration and the list of safety operations may be provided by a first party. The safety operation configuration may be used to configure selected ones of the list of safety operations by a second party different from the first party to obtain configured safety operations to be performed on the one or more device components. The safety operation controller may perform the configured safety operations on the one or more device components. Other embodiments may also be described and claimed.
US11003148B2

Modifications made by multiple controller devices to an environment model describing a shared automated environment can be coordinated. One of the controller devices can be designated as a coordinator, and any controller device other than the coordinator can send an update request to the coordinator. The coordinator can determine whether to accept or reject the requested modification and can report its determination to the requesting controller device. If the coordinator accepts the request, the coordinator can instigate operations to update the environment model across all controller devices of all users. If the coordinator rejects the request, the environment model is not updated. The controller device that made the request can update its local copy of the environment model and roll back the update if the request is rejected.
US11003145B2

There is provided an information display device making it possible to improve the reliability of a display against an external force. The information display device includes a case portion for displaying time information in a predetermined operation mode, and a band portion to be worn on an arm, and includes one piece of thin display inside the case portion and the band portion. Inside the band portion, the thin display, a metal sheet, and a resin sheet are laminated. The present technology can be applied to an information display device, etc., for example.
US11003144B2

A visual time clock comprises a set of vertically stacked or adjacent chambers, each of the at least two chambers having interior-located, connected LED strips which are electronically controlled and selectively powered by being turned on or off or dimmed or brightened as time passes. Each chamber is meant to visually show an amount of elapsed time, e.g., seconds, minutes, hours and days (and years and century, if desired). When one chamber visually fills with the timed illumination of the LEDs, it will void and reset its LEDs and simultaneously illuminate one or more of the LEDs of the adjacent chamber.
US11003142B2

Systems and methods are described for determining a phase measurement difference between a received modulated signal and a local clock signal. An adjusted local clock phase measurement may be determined by subtracting, from the phase measurement difference, a phase correction that is based on the frequency difference between the modulator signal's carrier frequency and the local clock's frequency. A phase modulation value may be generated by scaling the adjusted local clock phase measurement. The scaling may be based on a ratio of the modulated signal's carrier frequency and the local clock's frequency. The phase correction may be based on (i) a count of periods of the modulated signal occurring between each corrected phase measurement and (ii) a difference between the carrier frequency and the local clock frequency.
US11003136B2

In the present invention, by providing an apparatus for generating a hologram based on human visual system modeling, including a lens configured to focus light emitted from a three-dimensional (3D) object, a sensor configured to detect the light, an object information obtaining unit configured to obtain object information of the 3D object based on information of the lens and a confusion circle size threshold value corresponding to information of the sensor, and a hologram image generating unit configured to generate a hologram image for the 3D object based on the object information, it is possible to provide a method of generating a hologram based on a human visual system capable of generating image information of a three-dimensional object faster and capable of generating a higher-quality hologram image.
US11003135B2

Systems, devices, and methods for aperture-free hologram recording are described. The apertures typically used for hologram recording create unwanted secondary holograms by diffracting light. Aperture-free hologram recording eliminates these unwanted secondary holograms. Aperture-free hologram recording includes applying a mask to the holographic recording medium. The mask controls the size of the recorded hologram like an aperture but does not create unwanted secondary holograms. Hologram fringes are only present in the desired recording area and a thin boundary region. The mask may be present during recording, or the mask may be used to pre-bleach the holographic recording medium. Pre-bleaching the holographic recording medium renders a portion of the holographic recording medium insensitive to light, the hologram is recorded in the light-sensitive portions of the holographic recording medium.
US11003119B2

A fixing device includes a rotary endless fixing belt; a nip forming member disposed in an interior of the fixing belt; a rotary opposed member to contact the nip forming member via the fixing belt to form a nip together with the fixing belt; a heat source to directly heat the fixing belt at a portion other than the nip, including at lease one heat-generation part disposed outside lateral ends of a maximum area of the fixing belt where a recording medium passes through, wherein a recording medium carrying an unfixed image is conveyed to the nip and the fixing device fixes the unfixed image onto the recording medium; and a shielding member disposed between the fixing belt and the heat generation part of the heat source and configured to shield heat from the heat source at least at an area outside the maximum passing area of the recording medium.
US11003118B2

The fixing apparatus includes a first heat generation member to fix an image on a first recording material or a second recording material whose length in a longitudinal direction is shorter than a length in a longitudinal direction of the first recording material, and a second heat generation member whose length in a longitudinal direction is shorter than a length in a longitudinal direction of the first heat generation member, the second heat generation member configured to fix an image on the second recording material, wherein the fixing apparatus performs a first operation in which the second heat generation member generates heat for a certain period while a first rotary member and a second rotary member rotate after the completion of printing on sheets of the second recording material.
US11003097B2

Immersion lithography system and method using a sealed wafer bottom are described. One embodiment is an immersion lithography apparatus comprising a lens assembly comprising an imaging lens and a wafer stage for retaining a wafer beneath the lens assembly, the wafer stage comprising a seal ring disposed on a seal ring frame along a top edge of the wafer retained on the wafer stage, the seal ring for sealing a gap between an edge of the wafer and the wafer stage. The embodiment further includes a fluid tank for retaining immersion fluid, the fluid tank situated with respect to the wafer stage for enabling full immersion of the wafer retained on the wafer stage in the immersion fluid and a cover disposed over at least a portion of the fluid tank for providing a temperature-controlled, fluid-rich environment within the fluid tank.
US11003092B2

A method and an apparatus for computing feature kernels for optical model simulation are provided. In the method, a feature matrix mathematically describing a plurality of properties of an optical imaging system is identified. A sampling matrix comprising at least one vector serving as input to form a low-rank basis for the feature matrix is generated. The sampling matrix is iteratively multiplied by the feature matrix and a multiplication result is adaptively rescaled according to numerical stability until a convergence condition is met. The iteration results are used to form a reduced feature matrix. Decomposition values of the reduced feature matrix are computed and a plurality of feature kernels are extracted from the computed decomposition values.
US11003091B2

A method for exposing a wafer substrate includes forming a reticle having a device pattern. A relative orientation between the device pattern and a mask field of an exposure tool is determined based on mask field utilization. The reticle is loaded on the exposure tool. The wafer substrate is rotated based on an orientation of the device pattern. Radiation is projected through the reticle onto the rotated wafer substrate by the exposure tool, thereby imaging the device pattern onto the rotated wafer substrate.
US11003079B2

The composition for film formation includes a compound including a group of the formula (1) and a solvent. In the formula (1), R1 to R4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or R1 to R4 taken together represent a cyclic structure having 3 to 20 ring atoms together with the carbon atom or a carbon chain to which R1 to R4 bond. Ar1 represents a group obtained by removing (n+3) hydrogen atoms from an aromatic ring of an arene having 6 to 20 carbon atoms. n is an integer of 0 to 9. R5 represents a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, a nitro group, or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
US11003067B2

A droplet collection bucket includes a droplet collection tube, a level sensor positioned on the droplet collection tube, a gate valve configured to close a rear portion of the droplet collection tube, a gas supply configured to supply a gas into the rear portion of the droplet collection tube, a heating element wrapping around the droplet collection tube, and a drain tube connecting an interior of the droplet collection tube with an outside of the droplet collection tube.
US11003064B2

A display system and method are provided. The display system includes a light source device, an optical processing assembly, a reflection device, a light modulator and a controller. The light source device is configured to emit a plurality of light beams; the optical processing assembly is configured to perform a light path adjustment on each light beam from the light source device in such a manner that the light beam irradiates on the reflection device at a preset light-cone angle; the reflection device is configured to reflect the light beams from the optical processing assembly to the light modulator; the controller is connected to the light source device and the light modulator, and is configured to control a light emission state of the light source device; and the light modulator is configured to modulate the light beams through respective controllable units, so as to emit desired display light.
US11003053B2

A thin flash module for a camera uses a flexible circuit as a support surface. A blue GaN-based flip chip LED die is mounted on the flex circuit. The LED die has a thick transparent substrate forming a “top” exit window so at least 40% of the light emitted from the die is side light. A phosphor layer conformally coats the die and a top surface of the flex circuit. A stamped reflector having a knife edge rectangular opening surrounds the die. Curved surfaces extending from the opening reflect the light from the side surfaces to form a generally rectangular beam. A generally rectangular lens is affixed to the top of the reflector. The lens has a generally rectangular convex surface extending toward the die, wherein a beam of light emitted from the lens has a generally rectangular shape corresponding to an aspect ratio of the camera's field of view.
US11003048B1

Apparatus for obtaining polarized imagery using a portable device, comprising a light source, a first polarizing filter configured to cover the light source, a second polarizing filter configured to cover the lens of a mobile device's built-in camera, one or more housing to contain the light source and filters, and couplers attached to the housings for coupling the housings to the mobile device. When the housing is coupled to the mobile device and the camera is operated, light from the light source passes through the first polarizing filter, then passes as polarized light through an illuminating path to illuminate an object being imaged. Then light from the illuminated object passes through an optical path, through the second polarizing filter to the camera lens. In embodiments, the axis of polarization of at least one of the polarizing filters can be modified to allow for cross, parallel and variable polarized imaging.
US11003045B2

Aspects of the present disclosure describe optical phased array structures and devices in which hyperbolic phase envelopes are employed to create focusing and diverging emissions in one and two dimensions. Tuning the phase fronts moves focal point spot in depth and across the array. Grating emitters are also used to emit light upward (out of plane). Adjusting the period of the gratings along the light propagation direction results in focusing the light emitted from the gratings. Changes in the operating wavelengths employed moves the focal spot along the emitters.
US11003035B2

A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a display liquid crystal panel and a light control panel that are stacked; the display liquid crystal panel includes grid lines; the grid lines include first grid lines extending along a first direction and second grid lines extending along a second direction, the first direction intersect with the second direction; the first grid lines and the second grid lines define a plurality of sub-pixel units; the light control panel allows backlight to illuminate into the display liquid crystal panel through the light control panel, and includes signal lines; the signal lines include first signal lines extending along the first direction and second signal lines extending along the second direction; the first signal lines and the second signal lines define a plurality of light control units; at least part of the signal lines is a fold line.
US11003032B2

A transmittance-variable device is disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the transmittance-variable device includes a first guest host layer, a second guest host layer, and a phase difference element disposed between the first and second guest host layers, wherein each of the first and second guest host layers comprise a liquid crystal host and a dichroic dye guest, and the liquid crystal hosts are capable of being horizontally oriented such that their optical axes are horizontal to each other. The transmittance-variable device can switch between a clear state and a black state, can exhibit high transmittance in the clear state and a high shielding rate in the black state, and can exhibit a high contrast ratio even at the inclination angle. Such a transmittance-variable device can be used in architectural or automotive materials, or eyewear such as goggles for augmented reality experience or sports, sunglasses or helmets.
US11003030B2

An array substrate and a display device including the array substrate are provided. The array substrate includes: an upper electrode layer on a base substrate and including a first upper electrode strip and a second upper electrode strip; a lower electrode layer between the base substrate and the upper electrode layer. The lower electrode layer includes a portion that does not overlap the first upper electrode strip and the second upper electrode strip in a direction perpendicular to an upper surface of the base substrate. The array substrate includes a pixel electrode strip and a common electrode strip which are in a same layer and both correspond to a region between the first upper electrode strip and the second upper electrode strip.
US11003029B2

A display device includes a first substrate comprising an insulating film, a first organic layer on the insulating film, and a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix in an active area. The display device further includes a second substrate comprising a black matrix and a second organic layer stacked on the black matrix. The display device also includes a seal material that attaches the first substrate and the second substrate in a circumference area outside the active area. The first organic layer includes a first opening portion which exposes the insulating film, the second organic layer includes a second opening portion which exposes the black matrix, and the first opening portion and the second opening portion overlap the seal material.
US11003024B2

The disclosure provides a display device, including a display unit emitting an output light having an output spectrum corresponding to a highest gray level of the display device. A maximum peak of the output spectrum from 543 nm to 780 nm is defined as a first intensity peak corresponding to a first wavelength, an intensity integral of the output spectrum from the first wavelength to 780 nm is defined as a first intensity integral, an intensity integral of the output spectrum from 543 nm to the first wavelength is defined as a second intensity integral, and the first intensity integral is greater than the second intensity integral.
US11003020B2

A light source package, a backlight unit, and a display device are provided. A light source package includes: a frame including a plurality of first grooves spaced apart from each other, a plurality of light sources, each in a respective one of the plurality of first grooves, a plurality of first diffuser layers respectively filling the plurality of first grooves and covering the plurality of light sources, and a second diffuser layer covering the plurality of first diffuser layers on the plurality of first grooves, wherein an uppermost end of the frame is higher than an upper surface of the second diffuser layer.
US11003018B2

Provided is a backlight unit (2) including a light source (4) where multiple light-emitting elements (8) are two-dimensionally laid out, and a wavelength converting member (6) that has a phosphor (12), and that converts a wavelength of light from the light source, where a wavelength conversion capability varies in accordance with a distance to a light-emitting element that is closest of the multiple light-emitting elements, in order to reduce color unevenness that occurs depending on difference in distance between the light source and wavelength converting member of the backlight unit.
US11003017B2

The present specification relates to a polarizer protective film including a photocurable resin including a multifunctional acrylate-based monomer and an acrylate-based oligomer having an elongation of 5% to 200%; and a dye or a pigment having a maximum absorption wavelength of 580 nm to 610 nm, and a polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display device including the same.
US11003015B1

A light guiding layer may be incorporated into an electronic device with multiple displays to create a seamless display surface between the adjacent displays. The light guiding layer may have a first portion that overlaps the active area of a first display panel, a second portion that overlaps the active area of a second, adjacent display panel, and a third portion that overlaps the inactive areas of the first and second display panels. The light guiding layer may redirect light from the active area of each display panel to the region above the inactive areas of the display panels where it is emitted towards the viewer. The light guiding layer therefore effectively hides the border between the two display panels by emitting light in that region. The light guiding layer may include light leakage promotion structures to ensure light is emitted in the border region.
US11003008B2

Heterocyclic liquid crystal compositions that can allow for the adjustment of their refractive indices by the application of an electric field, such as those described by the following formula: are disclosed. Also disclosed are selectively dimmable reverse-mode polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) elements and devices using the aforementioned compositions, which are transparent when no voltage is applied and opaque when a voltage is applied.
US11003005B2

A display apparatus includes a plurality of pixel units and each pixel unit includes a substrate, a first electrode, a second electrode, an image display part and a protective layer. The first electrode is formed on the substrate. The second electrode is formed over the first electrode while interposing a first insulating layer therebetween to define a TSC (tunnel-shaped cavity) extending in a first direction between the first and second electrodes. The image display part is provided in the TSC to display an image according to an electric field generated by the first and second electrodes. The protective layer covers the second electrode and seals the TSC. The display apparatus having the above structure is manufactured by forming the first electrode, a sacrificial layer and the second electrode and forming the image display part by removing the sacrificial layer.
US11003000B2

The present disclosure provides a backlight module, a display device and a control method thereof, and relates to the technical field of display. The backlight module includes: a light source; an optical film; a privacy film disposed on a light exit side of the optical film, and configured to reduce a divergence angle of light from the optical film; and a dimming assembly disposed on one side of the privacy film away from the optical film, and configured to not change a divergence angle of light from the privacy film in a case of being in a first state, and increase the divergence angle of the light from the privacy film in a case of being in a second state.
US11002997B2

A semiconductor device includes a first insulating layer, an optical waveguide formed on the first insulating layer, a fixed charge layer formed on the first insulating layer such that the fixed charge layer covers the optical waveguide, and a second insulating layer formed on the fixed charge layer.
US11002993B2

Provided is a depolarizing plate having a superior degree of depolarization to conventional depolarizing plates. The depolarizing plate includes a light-transmitting substrate having a surface layer portion in which a fine pattern is provided that includes a plurality of curved lines randomly disposed at a pitch of no greater than a wavelength of light, and that exhibits structural birefringence.
US11002988B2

A lens holder for eyeglass frames having a pliable body with a lens opening for engagement of a lens therein and a circumferential edges configured to engage with a lens aperture of an eyewear frame to hold the lens operatively positioned therein. A front surface portion extending from the pliable body contacts a front surface of the eyeglass frame and is formed with a width narrower than a rear surface portion extending from the pliable body which contacts a rear facing surface of the eyewear frame. The shorter front surface deforms under the force of a projectile contacting an engaged lens within the lens holder and dissipates the force to help maintain the lens mounted within the lens opening and prevent dismounts the full force causes when not dissipated.
US11002986B2

A display device as an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a light source, a light splitting portion for causing first emission light emitted from the light source to be surface-reflected as first reflected light, a retro-reflection portion for retro-reflecting the first reflected light toward the light splitting part as retro-reflected light, and a first light blocking portion for blocking surface-reflected light surface-reflected by the retro-reflection part toward an observation position of the retro-reflected light. The light splitting portion is configured to transmit at least some of the retro-reflected light.
US11002977B2

Device for shaping a laser beam for an atomic sensor, comprising a retroreflector prism with an entrance area, an exit area and two reflection surfaces forming a right angle therebetween. The device for shaping includes a linear polarizer disposed upstream from the entrance area of the retroreflector prism for linearly polarizing a laser beam entering into the retroreflector prism by the entrance area, and a form birefringence plate disposed downstream from the exit area of the retroreflector prism to circularly polarize a laser beam exiting from the retroreflector prism by the exit area.
US11002972B2

A display device according to the present disclosure includes a first optical unit having positive power, a second optical unit including a first diffraction element and having positive power, a third optical unit having positive power, and a fourth optical unit including a second diffraction element and having positive power, and the first to fourth optical units are provided along an optical path of imaging light emitted from an imaging light generating device. The second optical unit further includes a first member provided at one surface side of the first diffraction element, and a second member provided on a side of the first member opposite to a side where the first diffraction element is located, the first member is transmissive and has an elastic modulus of 50 GPa or greater, and the second member is transmissive and has optical power.
US11002969B2

A light projection system includes a light source configured to emit image light and an optical assembly configured to provide positive optical power to the image light and optically correct the image light. The optical assembly comprises a plurality of optical elements configured to correct differential distortion related to the image light across a field of view (FOV) within a threshold amount. The differential distortion is corrected based in part on asymmetry of the plurality of optical elements relative to an optical axis shared by the plurality of optical elements.
US11002967B2

Techniques for reducing weight on wearable display devices are described. In one embodiment of the present invention, an active optical cable is used to transmit image data as well as control signals along with various instructions. The active optical cable is used between a wearable device and a control box (portable device) or extended all the way to a frame holding an integrated lens via a temple. An exemplary active optical cable includes one or more optical fibers for transporting control signals, image data and various instructions while a minimum number of wires are used (e.g., for power and ground).
US11002965B2

Systems and methods for computer-generated reality user hailing are described. Some implementations may include accessing sensor data captured using one or more sensors; detecting a person within a distance of a head-mounted display based on the sensor data; detecting a hail event based on the sensor data; and responsive to the hail event, invoking an alert using the head-mounted display.
US11002959B2

A head mount display device includes a display device and a processor. The display device includes an image compensator, a data driver, a scan driver, a timing controller, and a display panel. The image compensator receives an image data corresponding to a user's field of view and motion information, calculates a scaling value that controls a size of a masking area that controls a range of the user's field of view by masking a peripheral portion of an image corresponding to the image data based on the motion information, and generates compensation image data based on the image data and the scaling value.
US11002956B1

A co-boresight refractive beam director for a full duplex laser communication terminal includes a chromatic beam steering element, such as a two or three prism Risley prism assembly, and a dispersion compensation mechanism (DCM) inserted in either the transmit or receive path. The DCM adjusts a beam direction of either the transmit or receive laser beam to compensate for a pointing difference introduced by the beam steering element due to a difference between the transmit and receive wavelengths. The DCM can include a tip/tilt mirror and actuator, which can be a commercially available FSM assembly. The beam steering element can be temperature stabilized. Position feedback sensors can increase DCM speed and accuracy. The pointing difference can be calculated and/or interpolated from a pre-established look-up table or fitted curve relating pointing differences to transmit and receive frequencies and the pointing direction of the beam steering element.
US11002950B2

A microscope objective includes three groups that are in a positive-negative-positive configuration. The first lens group includes a plurality of cemented lenses, and includes, closest to the object, a meniscus lens having its concave surface on the object side. The second lens group includes a first meniscus lens component having its concave surface on the image side and a second meniscus lens component having its concave surface on the object side. At least one of the lens components of the third lens group is a cemented lens.
US11002945B2

An optical lens system is disclosed. The optical lens system includes a first lens that has negative refractive power, a second lens that has positive refractive power, a third lens that has positive refractive power, a fourth lens that has refractive power, a fifth lens that has positive refractive power, a sixth lens that has negative refractive power, an aperture located between the second lens and the third lens, and conditional expressions of “−1.4
US11002943B2

An optical imaging system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens sequentially disposed in numerical order along an optical axis of the optical imaging system from an object side of the optical imaging system toward an imaging plane of the optical imaging system; and a spacer disposed between the sixth and seventh lenses, wherein the optical imaging system satisfies 0.5
US11002942B2

An optical imaging lens including a first, a second, a third, a fourth, a fifth, and a sixth lens elements arranged in sequence from an object side to an image side. Each of the lens elements includes an object-side surface and an image-side surface. The first to sixth lens elements have refracting power. The second lens element has a negative refracting power. An optical axis region of the image-side surface of the third lens element is concave. There is no air gap between the fourth lens element and the fifth lens element. A ratio between a distance on an optical axis from the image-side surface of the first lens element to the object-side surface of the fourth lens element and a thickness of the first lens element along the optical axis is less than or equal to 3.000.
US11002934B2

A fiber optic connection assembly for fiber to the home, comprising: a fan-out member; a multi-fiber optical cable having a first end introduced into the fan-out member and a second end extending out of the fan-out member; a multi-fiber optic connector connected to the second end of the multi-fiber optical cable; a plurality of single-fiber optical cables each having a first end introduced into the fan-out member and spliced with a respective one of fibers of the multi-fiber optical cable and a second end extending out of the fan-out member; and a plurality of single-fiber optic connectors connected to the second ends of the single-fiber optical cables, respectively; a plurality of first fiber optic adapters mated with the plurality of single-fiber optic connectors, respectively; and a plurality of outer shields each constructed to receive the connector and the adapter of a respective single-fiber optical cable therein, wherein the outer shield is hermetically fitted on the connector and the adapter of the respective single-fiber optical cable to form a sealed inner chamber so as to prevent moisture or water from entering into the inner chamber.
US11002932B2

A multi-positionable tray assembly (20) for mounting within a chassis (10) of a telecommunications panel (100) is disclosed. The multi-positionable tray assembly (20) may include support arm (24) that pivotally supports a tray (22) and that allows the tray assembly (20) to be installed and removed from the chassis (10). The tray (22) and the support arm (24) cooperatively define a cable routing pathway (208) that extends through a pivot axis (A1) defined by the tray and the support arm. To minimize the required depth of the tray (10) and optimize cable routing, the tray (20) can include a cable management structure (102) with a patch panel (104) having a plurality of adapters (108) arranged along a transverse axis (A2), wherein the transverse axis is non-parallel or oblique to a front plane (A4) of the tray.
US11002931B2

A multi-positionable tray assembly (20) for mounting within a chassis (10) of a telecommunications panel (100) is disclosed. The multi-positionable tray assembly (20) may include support arm (24) that pivotally supports a tray (22) and that allows the tray assembly (20) to be installed and removed from the chassis (10). The tray (22) and the support arm (24) cooperatively define a cable routing pathway (208) that extends through a pivot axis (A1) defined by the tray and the support arm. To minimize the required depth of the tray (10) and optimize cable routing, the tray (20) can include a cable management structure (102) with a patch panel (104) having a plurality of adapters (108) arranged along a transverse axis (A2), wherein the transverse axis is non-parallel or oblique to a front plane (A4) of the tray.
US11002930B2

The invention relates to a modular and stackable system (1) for arranging an optical fibre of an optical system in a controlled and secure manner, comprising at least the following components: a modular frame (30) comprising a plurality of upright posts (31), wherein the posts (31) are arranged such on the frame (30) that a next-neighbour distance of the posts (31) is identical, wherein each post (31) comprises a recess (31a) on the upper end; at least one module (20) for receiving an optical fibre, wherein the module (20) comprises at least four corners (21); wherein the posts (31) are arranged such that four modules (20) can be arranged with their corners (21) non-overlapping on a single post (31); wherein each module's corner (21) can be fixed with a fixing means on the post (31), wherein the fixing means is designed to engage in the recess (31a) on the upper end of the post (31) and wherein the corners (21) of each module (20) and the fixing means are designed such that the fixing means can simultaneously fix four non-overlappingly arranged modules (20) on a single post (31) of the frame (30). The invention furthermore relates to a fibre laser comprising a modular system (1).
US11002924B2

An exemplary embodiment of the invention relates to an optical connector comprising a wave-guiding element and a lens device configured to transmit radiation between the wave-guiding element and at least one optical port of the connector, wherein the lens device comprises a first outer surface and a second outer surface opposite the first outer surface, wherein the first outer surface is connected to the wave-guiding element and forms at least one lens, and wherein a section of the second outer surface opposite said at least one lens forms said at least one optical port of the connector.
US11002921B2

A optical fiber connecting device includes a hollow main body and a dust-proof sleeve. The hollow main body includes a first hollow inserting portion, a second hollow inserting portion oppositely of the first hollow inserting portion, and a flange between the first and second hollow inserting portions. The second hollow inserting portion has an engaging recess. The dust-proof sleeve is removably sleeved around the second hollow inserting portion. The dust-proof sleeve has an inner sleeve surface and a C-shaped rib that projects inwardly from the inner sleeve surface to releasably engage the engaging recess.
US11002920B2

A fiber optic connection system (10/182/252) includes a first connection component (12/166/184/194/202/230/254) terminating a first fiber optic cable (14), the first connection component (12/166/184/194/202/230/254) including a housing (24/170/214/244/260) defining a longitudinal axis, at least one fiber (20) of the first fiber optic cable (14) fixed axially to the housing (24/170/214/244/260). A first shutter (36/206/238) is slidably movable in a direction generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the housing (24/170/214/244/260), the first shutter (36/206/238) biased to a closed position to prevent exposure to the at least one fiber (20) of the first fiber optic cable (14). The first connection component (12/166/184/194/202/230/254) includes a second shutter (22/100/172/212/242/258) slidably movable in a direction generally parallel to the longitudinal axis, the second shutter (22/100/172/212/242/258) biased to a closed position to prevent the at least one fiber (20) from protruding from the first connection component (12/166/184/194/202/230/254).
US11002914B2

Devices and systems to perform optical alignment by using one or more liquid crystal layers to actively steer a light beam from an optical fiber to an optical waveguide integrated on a chip. An on-chip feedback mechanism can steer the beam between the fiber and a grating based waveguide to minimize the insertion loss of the system.
US11002908B2

Methods for fabricating flexible substrate nanostructured devices are disclosed. The nanostructures comprise nano-pillars and metallic bulbs or nano-apertures. The nanostructures can be functionalized to detect biological entities. The flexible substrates can be rolled into cylindrical tubes for detection of fluidic samples.
US11002906B2

A waveguide device includes two diffractive optical elements, a waveguide element, and two polarizing units. Each of the diffractive optical elements has a grating configured to diffract light of a wavelength to propagate with a diffraction angle. The waveguide element is configured to guide light propagated from one of the diffractive optical elements to the other of the diffractive optical elements. The polarizing units are at opposite surfaces of the waveguide element and optically coupled between the diffractive optical elements. Each of the polarizing units is configured to reflect light of a first polarization characteristic and transmit light of a second polarization characteristic.
US11002905B2

The present embodiment relates to an optical fiber preform producing method for effectively suppressing breaking of symmetry of refractive index profile defined on a cross section of an optical fiber preform. In the present embodiment, when producing a center glass rod forming a part of the optical fiber preform, prior to grinding an outer peripheral portion of an intermediate glass rod in which an element-doped region is formed by collapse, an non-defective article determination regarding the intermediate glass rod to be a grinding target is performed.
US11002904B2

This application discloses a display device. The display device includes a display module, a frame surrounding the sides of the display module, a backlight module stacked with the display module, and a backplane. The frame includes holes. The backplane includes a main plane, side walls, and protrusions. The main plane is located on a side of the backlight module away from the display module. The side walls extend from the edges of the main plane toward the display module and are perpendicular to the main plane. The protrusions are located on the side walls and each of the protrusions is embedded in a corresponding one of the holes of the frame.
US11002903B2

An electronic device includes a circuit board and a metal reflective structure. The metal reflective structure is disposed on the circuit board. The metal reflective structure includes a protective layer and a metal layer. The metal layer is located between the protective layer and the circuit board. The protective layer includes transparent materials.
US11002898B2

Disclosed herein are techniques for displaying images on multiple image planes in a near-eye display system. A switchable optical device includes a first polarizer configurable to polarize incident light into light of a first circular polarization state, and a second polarizer configurable to transmit light of a second circular polarization state and reflect light of the first circular polarization state into light of the first circular polarization state. The switchable optical device also includes a partial reflector positioned between the first polarizer and the second polarizer. The partial reflector is configured to transmit light from the first polarizer and reflect light from the second polarizer, where the reflected light and the light from the second polarizer have different polarization states. At least one of the first polarizer or the second polarizer includes a cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) circular polarizer that is switchable by a voltage signal.
US11002897B2

A polarizing plate including a polarizer, and a protective film layer formed on at least one surface of the polarizer, wherein the protective film layer is formed of a protective resin having a volatile component content of 0.03% by weight or less, and a thickness d of the protective film layer satisfies the formula (1): 0.01 μm≤d≤0.5 μm (1).
US11002896B2

Disclosed is a retardation film which shows a high light selective absorbency to visible rays having short wavelengths near 400 nm to have a high light resistance, and which can give, when used in a display device, good display properties to the display device. This film is a retardation film, satisfying all of the following formulae (1) to (4): 2≤A(380) (1), 0.5≤A(400) (2), 0.4≥A(420)/A(400) (3), and 100 nm≤Re(550)≤170 nm (4), in which each A(λ) represents the absorbance of the film at a wavelength λ nm, and Re (550) represents the in-plane retardation value of the film to a light ray having a wavelength of 550 nm.
US11002894B1

A laser communication network implemented with multi-chroic filters that are able to partition signals from a band of wavelengths into different sub-bands that enable more than one relay terminal to interconnect users (i.e., sources and sinks of traffic) is provided. A band of wavelengths may be partitioned to enable users to communicate with relay satellites, and relay satellites to communicate with one another, using a predefined set of transmission and reception wavelengths regardless of which particular relay is in the communication session. In other words, embodiments support both relay satellites and user satellites by constructing distinct passbands for relay-borne terminals and the same passbands for users.
US11002893B2

A transmission grating includes: first light-transmissive regions having a refractive index of n1; and second light-transmissive regions having a refractive index of n2 that is smaller than n1. Light-reflecting interfaces on which light transmitted through the first light-transmissive regions is incident are in parallel with one another and are inclined such that a line normal to each of light-reflecting interfaces is at an inclination angle θ with respect to the flat light-incident surface and to the flat light-emitting surface, wherein 0°<θ<90°. When a thickness of the first light-transmissive regions in a direction perpendicular to the light-reflecting surfaces is t1 and a thickness of the second light-transmissive regions in a direction perpendicular to the light-reflecting surfaces is t2, the thickness t2, in μm, is in a range of 0.1/π(n12−n22)1/2 to t1.
US11002892B2

A diffraction grating display body includes: a plurality of cell sets each having a plurality of cell groups in which cells R, G, and B corresponding to red, green, and blue, respectively, in each pixel in a piece of color gradation image data, are arranged in a predetermined order, wherein the cells in the cell groups in at least one cell set among the plurality of cell sets have diffraction gratings with mutually different spatial frequencies and the same grating angle, the cell groups included in at least one cell set among the plurality of cell sets have diffraction gratings with mutually different grating angles among the cell groups, and each of the cells R, G, and B included in at least one cell set among the plurality of cell sets have a predetermined cell area so that the display body with a wide observation area is obtained.
US11002888B2

A display panel and a display device are disclosed. The display panel includes a flat display substrate and optical devices. The optical devices are arranged on a display surface of the flat display substrate, and light emitted through the display surface of the flat display substrate passes through the optical devices and forms an image in a curved surface.
US11002876B2

A system and method for determining formation parameters is provided. The system includes an induction logging tool having a plurality of transmitter coils. The induction logging tool further includes a plurality of receiver coils, each of the receiver coils being spaced apart from the transmitter coils by a predetermined distance and receiving a response signal from the formation. The system includes circuitry coupled to the induction logging tool, the circuitry determining voltages induced in the plurality of receiver coils by the response signal. The circuitry separates real or in-phase portions of the determined voltages from imaginary of ninety degrees out of phase portions of the determined voltages and determines formation parameters using imaginary portions of the measured voltages.
US11002872B2

An adapter assembly includes an elongated body configured to couple to a handle assembly and a loading unit assembly. The adapter assembly includes an oscillator configured to output a voltage signal. A sensor determines a connection status of the loading unit assembly coupled to the adapter assembly based on a change in the voltage signal. The voltage signal includes a rectified voltage output and an induced voltage output and changes in response to the approximation of a winding disposed within a loading unit assembly to the oscillator.
US11002869B2

The adjustable voltage regulator under control of a microcontroller applies controlled amplitude voltage in the range of 5 to 9 VDC to the sensor transmitter to adjust the output amplitude of the transmitter. The adjustable amplitude transmitter allows an occupancy sensor to have its total output energy adjusted to reduce environmental noise-induced false triggering and to conform to the area to be covered. Lowering the total ultrasonic energy in the monitored space lowers the sensitivity of the receiver to inappropriate activations. Lowering the input power to the transmitter also lowers the total internal system noise and provides an improved signal to noise ratio in the receiver.
US11002861B2

There is provided a photon-counting x-ray detector system (200) comprising a plurality of photon-counting channels (220), and at least one anti-coincidence circuit (230), each of which is connected to least two of the channels and configured to detect coincident events in the connected channels. The x-ray detector system (200) further comprises an anti-coincidence controller (240) configured to control the operation of said at least one anti-coincidence circuit based on photon count information by gradually adapting the operation of said at least one anti-coincidence circuit with increasing count rates, starting from a threshold count rate.
US11002857B2

A ladar transmitter that transmits ladar pulses toward a plurality of range points in a field of view can be controlled to target range points based on any of a plurality of defined shot list frames. Each defined shot list frame can identify various coordinates in the field of view that are to be targeted by a ladar pulses for a given ladar frame. A processor can process data about the field of view such as range data and/or camera data to make selections as to which of the defined shot list frames should be selected for a given frame of ladar data.
US11002856B2

Systems and methods for imaging object velocity are provided. In an embodiment, at least one Time-of-Flight camera is used to capture a signal representative of an object in motion over an exposure time. Illumination and modulation frequency of the captured motion are coded within the exposure time. A change of illumination frequency is mapped to measured pixel intensities of the captured motion within the exposure time, and information about a Doppler shift in the illumination frequency is extracted to obtain a measurement of instantaneous per pixel velocity of the object in motion. The radial velocity information of the object in motion can be simultaneously captured for each pixel captured within the exposure time. In one or more aspects, the illumination frequency can be coded orthogonal to the modulation frequency of the captured motion. The change of illumination frequency can correspond to radial object velocity.
US11002854B2

This invention provides an integrated time-of-flight sensor that delivers distance information to a processor associated with the camera assembly and vision system. The distance is processed with the above-described feedback control, to auto-focus the camera assembly's variable lens during runtime operation based on the particular size/shape object(s) within the field of view. The shortest measured distance is used to set the focus distance of the lens. To correct for calibration or drift errors, a further image-based focus optimization can occur around the measured distance and/or based on the measured temperature. The distance information generated by the time-of-flight sensor can be employed to perform other functions. Other functions include self-triggering of image acquisition, object size dimensioning, detection and analysis of object defects and/or gap detection between objects in the field of view and software-controlled range detection to prevent unintentional reading of (e.g.) IDs on objects outside a defined range (presentation mode).
US11002852B2

Disclosed herein is a method and apparatus for determining time of arrival of incident photons. The time of arrival may be determined with high time accuracy based on the times a voltage across a capacitor being charged by charge carriers generated from the incident photons at which the voltage reaches a plurality of thresholds, respectively, and the stable value of the voltage.
US11002850B2

A radar device includes a beat signal generation unit, a first signal processing unit, a second signal processing unit, and a speed determination unit. The first signal processing unit observes beat signals by performing a first number of observations during a first observation time and calculates a first speed from a time series of the beat signals of which number is equal to the first number of observations. The second signal processing unit observes the beat signals by performing a second number of observations during a second observation time and calculates a second speed from a time series of the beat signals of which number is equal to the second number of observations. The second observation time is longer than the first observation time. The time ratio is the ratio of the second observation time to the first observation time. The second number of observations is smaller than the first number of observations multiplied by the time ratio.
US11002846B2

The present invention provides an amplitude comparison monopulse radar system. The system comprises a beam forming network for coupling to the phased array antenna. The beam forming network is adapted to change the phase delays between the antenna elements in a phased array antenna such that the monopulse radiation pattern is scanned over an angular range through space.
US11002840B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a multi-sensor calibration method, a multi-sensor calibration device, a computer device, a medium and a vehicle. The method includes: acquiring data acquired by each of at least three sensors in a same time period in a traveling process of a vehicle; determining a trajectory of each of the at least three sensors according to the data acquired by each of at least three sensors; and performing a joint calibration on the at least three sensors by performing trajectory alignment on the trajectories of the at least three sensors.
US11002837B2

A system and method for sidelobe suppression in phase-encoded Doppler LIDAR to support the operation of a vehicle includes determining a sequence code that is indicative of a sequence of phases for an optical signal; modulating an optical signal based on the sequence code to produce a phase-encoded optical signal; transmitting the phase-encoded optical signal to an environment; receiving, from the environment, a returned optical signal in response to transmitting the phase-encoded optical signal; generating, based on the returned optical signal, an electrical signal; and determine a Doppler frequency shift in the returned optical signal.
US11002836B2

A time of flight sensor device is capable of generating accurate propagation time information for emitted light pulses using a small number of measurement cycles by using multiple measuring capacitors to capture more return pulse information per pulse period. To mitigate the effects of mismatched measuring capacitors and reading paths, embodiments of the time of flight sensor device perform multiple measuring sequences per measurement operation, permutating the roles of the measuring capacitors for each of the measuring sequences. The data collected by the measuring capacitors for the multiple measuring sequences is then aggregated and used to compute the propagation time and corresponding distance. This technique mitigate yields accurate measurements despite mismatches between reading paths and measuring capacitors without the need to implement pixel-level calibration and compensation, thereby saving calibration time, memory space, and computing time.
US11002835B2

A distributed LiDAR comprises: an optical transceiver assembly, multiple distributed scanning units, and a distributed optical fiber connector assembly. The optical transceiver assembly includes: a light source emitting detection light, and a light receiving unit used for receiving a detection echo. The multiple distributed scanning units are distributed on the carrier of the distributed LiDAR. The distributed optical fiber connector assembly is in coupled connection with the optical transceiver assembly and the multiple distributed scanning units. The detection light emitted by the light source in the optical transceiver assembly is synchronously transmitted by the distributed optical fiber connector assembly to the multiple distributed scanning units. The multiple distributed scanning units emit the detection light to a detected area with a scanning device, and receive a reflected echo from the detected area. The reflected echo is transmitted to the optical transceiver assembly by the distributed optical fiber connector assembly.
US11002834B2

A lidar scanning device for use in a motor vehicle includes a light source for emitting light onto an object; a light detector for receiving light that was reflected by the object; and multiple optical imaging elements in the optical path between the object and the light detector.
US11002831B2

A vehicle includes a road debris blocking system that provides a barrier to road debris at a surveying sensor. The vehicle includes a vehicle body and a processor. A road debris blocking device moves between a stowed configuration and a deployed configuration relative to the vehicle body. An actuator moves the road debris blocking device between the stowed configuration and the deployed configuration. A wheel angle sensor provides a signal to the processor indicative of a wheel angle. A memory module is communicatively coupled to the processor that stores logic that, when executed by the processor, causes the system to receive the signal from the wheel angle sensor and instruct the actuator to move the road debris blocking device from the stowed configuration to the deployed configuration based on the signal.
US11002822B2

A near field communication (NFC) mobile device may obtain location information from a NFC terminal device that is communicating with the NFC mobile device. A data transfer link may be established between the NFC mobile device and a mobile telecommunication network. The mobile telecommunication network may prompt the NFC mobile device to obtain location information from the NFC terminal device. The mobile telecommunication network may then receive the location information from the NFC mobile device via the data transfer link, and may subsequently determine a location of the NFC mobile device using the location information.
US11002818B2

A wave-based method has at least two reference stations (1, 2) transmit signals (s1, s2; s3, s4). The signals are transmitted almost at the same time (S1, S2), are transmitted in the same frequency range, and are separable using a multiplexing method. At least one of the sending reference stations (1, 2), besides transmitting its own signal (s1, s2), also receives at least one signal (s2, s1) sent by another reference station (2, 1) at the same time and determines a time stagger (τ1) and/or a phase angle between its own transmission and the reception with high precision. At least one receiving station (7) which at least receives the signals (s1, s2) receives the signals (s3, s4) from at least two of the reference stations (1, 2). A system and stations perform the wave-based method.
US11002798B2

The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for sensing an event occurring from a target device in a smart plug installed on a supply route of power applied to the target device. To this end, a power measurement unit which comprises the smart plug measures power supplied to the target device, and an event determination unit predicts an event occurring from the target device on the basis of a power signal characteristic of the supplied power measured by the power measurement unit. The power signal characteristic indicates a variation characteristic of the supplied power caused by the occurrence of the event on the basis of supplied power before the event occurs from the target device.
US11002796B2

A testing device including a housing including an indicator, a main housing, and a probe housing, wherein the probe housing is rotatably coupled to the main housing. The testing device further includes a first test probe and a second test probe. The first test probe is coupled to the main housing. The first test probe is configured to be inserted into an alternating-current receptacle. The second test probe is coupled to the probe housing. The second test probe is configured to be inserted into a universal serial bus receptacle.
US11002787B2

A scalable test platform can include one or more of a plurality of different device interface boards and a plurality of primitives. The different device interface boards can be configured to provide a uniform interface to couple different types of DUTs and or DUTs with different form factors to the plurality of primitives. The plurality of primitives can be configured to distribute power to the DUTs, and to perform system level testing of the respective DUTs. The plurality of primitives can be configurable by a user to perform any number of system level tests on a number of different types of DUTs and or DUTs with different form factors.
US11002777B2

A microwave sensor includes a cloud of particles, e.g., Rubidium 87 atoms. A probe laser beam transitions ground-state particles in its path to an excited state. A set of one or more coupling laser beams causes excited particles to transition to a first Rydberg state so that particles in the intersection of the laser beams are in a dark superposition which is transparent to the probe laser beam so that a frequency spectrum of the probe laser beam shows a transmission peak at the laser frequency. A microwave lens focuses a microwave vector (e.g., a microwave signal) within the intersection, causing particles in the first Rydberg state to transition to a second Rydberg state, splitting the transmission peak into a pair of peaks. The intensity of the microwave vector can be calculated based on the frequency difference between the pair of peaks. The direction of the microwave vector can be determined from the location of the laser-beam intersection.
US11002770B2

A shock detector having an electrical detector having a set of water immersible electrodes for detecting hazardous water conditions through the determination of the presence of either an electrical current in a body of water, a voltage in the body of water or a voltage gradient in the body of water and then providing an alert to the existence of hazardous electrical conditions in the body of water which in some cases may transmitted to a power source to shut off a power source thereby removing the hazardous water condition.
US11002768B2

The present disclosure relates to a current detecting apparatus using an operational amplifier and a method thereof. In accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a current detecting apparatus of a conductor including: a shunt resistor connected to the conductor; an operational amplifier connected to the shunt resistor; a first resistor connected between the shunt resistor and a first input terminal of the operational amplifier; a second resistor connected between the shunt resistor and a second input terminal of the operational amplifier; a third resistor connected between a ground and the first input terminal of the operational amplifier; and a fourth resistor connected between the ground and the second input terminal of the operational amplifier.
US11002765B1

A non-contact electric potential meter system to determine voltage between an AC conductor and a reference potential without direct electrical contact to the conductor. A housing provides a shielded measurement region that excludes other conductors and holds power supply means; an AC voltage sensing mechanism includes a conductive sense plate and an electrical connection to the reference potential. Waveform-sensing electronic circuitry obtains an AC voltage waveform induced by capacitive coupling between the conductor and the conductive sense plate. Capacitance-determining electronic circuitry obtains a scaling factor based on the coupling capacitance formed between the conductor and the conductive sense plate. Signal processing electronic circuitry uses the AC voltage waveform and the coupling capacitance-based scaling factor to obtain the voltage between the conductor and the reference potential.
US11002758B2

Provided is a composite metal-wide-bandgap semiconductor tip for scanning tunneling microscopy and/or scanning, tunneling lithography, a method of forming, and a method for using the composite metal-wide-bandgap semiconductor tip.
US11002750B2

Method and apparatus for electronic detection and determination includes detecting a signal T0 in a detection zone and a signal R0 in a reference zone before a sample is added; adding a sample and detecting the signals in each of the detection zone and the reference zone at an interval of a second preset period; calculating a judgement value based on 2k immediately previous signals in each of the detection zone and the reference zone, the signal T0 in the detection zone before the sample is added, and the signal R0 in the reference zone before the sample is added, each time when k successive signals are detected in each of the detection zone and the reference zone; and determining a judgement result based on m successive judgement values and a preset result threshold corresponding to a current detection time.
US11002749B2

A computer-implemented method of calibrating an in-vitro diagnostic analyzer is disclosed. The method includes executing a multi-point calibration procedure including measuring a plurality of calibrator levels and thereby obtaining a plurality of respective calibration points. The method further includes calculating a result of the multi-point calibration procedure and determining failure or passing of the multi-point calibration procedure based on the calculated result. In case of failure of the multi-point calibration procedure, the method includes determining if failure is related to one or more individual failed calibration point(s), and in the affirmative, triggering a repetition of measuring the calibrator level(s) only with respect to the failed calibration point(s) and re-calculating the result of the multi-point calibration procedure after replacing only the failed calibration point(s) with the newly obtained calibration point(s).
US11002733B2

The invention relates to a lateral flow device (10) for taking at least one analyte of interest in a fluid, comprising: a fluid receiving zone (100) for receiving the fluid, comprising a first absorbent material (111) that is capable of collecting the fluid; at least one zone of migration (201) for migration of the fluid, extending between a first end and a second end, each zone of migration including a draining material (211) in fluid continuity with the first absorbent material; at least one fluid reservoir (storage) zone (301) comprising a second absorbent material (311) in contact with the draining material at the level of the second end of each fluid migration zone; the detection means between the receiving zone and the reservoir zone, that provide the ability to determine the presence or absence of the said one or more analyte(s) of interest in the sample; characterised in that at least the one of the said zones of migration further also comprises at least one capture zone (400) that is capable of receiving a capture element (411) applied against the draining material between the first end and the second end thereof.
US11002725B2

An analyte testing material web, method of making the analyte testing material web, and an analyzer are disclosed. The analyte testing material web has a material web and a plurality of distinct sample testing devices. The material web has a first surface, a second surface opposite the first surface, a first side, and a second side. The plurality of sample testing devices are positioned on the first surface of the material web. Each of the plurality of sample testing devices has an inlet, an outlet, a fluid channel, and one or more testing elements within the fluid channel and configured to analyze one or more analyte within a sample applied to the inlet of one of the plurality of sample testing devices.
US11002722B2

Method of optimizing well placement in an unconventional reservoir, by obtaining a plurality of produced oil, produced water and produced gas samples from an unconventional reservoir over a period of time, and obtaining a plurality of rock samples from the reservoir. Each of those plurality of samples is chemically fingerprinted, as well as assigned time and location identifiers. This data is then used to generate a plurality of reservoir maps over time and those maps then used to optimizing well placement in the reservoir.
US11002721B2

A photomicrograph of a rock sample is analyzed. One or more classification attributes of the photomicrograph are recorded. One or more maceral attributes of the photomicrograph are determined using automated face detection. Based on the one or more classification attributes and the one or more maceral attributes, one or more technical attributes of the photomicrograph are determined using automated face recognition. The one or more maceral attributes and the one or more technical attributes are provided.
US11002719B2

An actuating and sensing module includes a first substrate, a second substrate, an actuating device and a sensor. A gas flow channel is formed by stacking the first substrate and the second substrate. The gas inlet, the gas flow channel and the gas outlet are in communication with each other to define a gas flow loop. The actuating device is disposed in the gas inlet of the second substrate and electrically connected to a control circuit to obtain a driving power. The sensor is disposed in the gas flow loop and electrically connected to a control circuit of the first substrate to transmit sensed data. While the actuating device drives outside gas from the outside, the gas is transported into the gas flow loop and sensed by the sensor.
US11002715B2

In an LC/MS analysis of a sample containing various compounds, additive supply pumps 164A and 164B in a post-column adding unit 16 draw and supply different kinds of additives A and B from containers 163A and 163B, respectively. The additives are mixed into an eluate through T-joints 162 and 161. A preferable combination of the additives is the combination of DMSO which produces the effect of gathering charge states and 2-propanol which produces the effect of promoting atomization or vaporization of droplets. By mixing the two additives into the eluate while mixing them at an appropriate flow-rate ratio according to a previously determined flow-rate program, the ionization efficiency can be nearly optimized for each compound during the process of generating ions by spraying electrically charged droplets of the eluate from an ESI spray 21. Consequently, the detection sensitivity becomes higher than conventional levels.
US11002709B2

An ultrasonic inspection system includes an ultrasonic sensor and a control device. The ultrasonic sensor has a piezoelectric element that transmits and receives ultrasonic waves and plate portions and that are arranged so as to contact an upper surface of the piezoelectric element and have different thicknesses. The control device acquires a propagation time of a reflected wave reflected on an upper surface of the plate portion, calculates a sound velocity of the plate portion using the propagation time of the reflected wave and a thickness of the plate portion, and corrects a sound velocity of a pipe and acquires a sound velocity of the plate portion based on the calculated sound velocity. In addition, the control device acquires a propagation time of a reflected wave reflected on an upper surface of the plate portion, and calibrates a time axis based on the propagation time of the reflected wave, a thickness of the plate portion, and the sound velocity of the plate portion.
US11002703B2

The disclosure includes an electrochemical half-cell including: a housing; a potential sensing element at least arranged on some segments inside the housing and connected electro-conductively with an electrical contact point outside the housing; and an electrolyte arranged inside the housing, wherein a plurality of hollow bodies is embedded in the electrolyte, especially distributed evenly inside the volume filled by the electrolyte.
US11002696B2

In an embodiment a dew point sensor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a top layer arranged on the semiconductor substrate, a Peltier element integrated in the semiconductor substrate, a temperature sensor, a capacitor arranged at a surface of the top layer facing away from the semiconductor substrate, the temperature sensor and the capacitor being arranged so that a temperature of the capacitor is measurable by the temperature sensor, wherein the capacitor includes a plurality of capacitor elements each having a capacitance, and an electronic circuit configured for an individual determination of the capacitances and a generation of a set of binary digits, each of the binary digits corresponding to one of the capacitor elements and indicating whether the capacitance of the capacitor element is within a predefined range.
US11002694B2

The present invention relates to a hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HAXPES) system comprising an X-ray source providing a beam of photons which is directed through the system so as to excite electrons from an illuminated sample. An X-ray tube is connected to a monochromator vacuum chamber in which a crystal is configured to monochromatize and focus the beam onto an illuminated sample. A hemispherical electron energy analyser is mounted onto the analysis chamber. An air gap is provided between the X-ray tube and the monochromator chamber, which air gap is provided with a first radiation trap to shield the ambient air from the radiation when the air gap is illuminated with X-rays from the source.
US11002689B2

The method is for quantification of purity of sub-visible particle samples. A sample to be analyzed is place in an electron microscope to obtain an electron microscopy image of the sample. The sample contains objects. The objects that have sizes being different from a size range of primary particles and sizes being within the size range of primary particles are enhanced. The objects are detected as being primary particles or debris. The detected primary particles are excluded from the objects so that the objects contain debris but no primary particles. A first total area (T1) of the detected debris is measured. A second total area (T2) of the detected primary particles is measured.
US11002666B2

A system for facilitating the measurement of optical parameters of a substance sitting on a surface, so that identification of the substance by reflectance spectroscopy can be made without ambiguity; the system comprises a structure using a bistatic arrangement and an accompanying method to limit, to just two beams, the propagation of light from a laser transmitter capable of producing coherent light of multiple wavelengths, via an interposed transparent dielectric, to a receiver thereby preventing multiple reflections within the transparent dielectric from reaching the receiver; and the bistatic arrangement comprises a multi-wavelength laser transmitter and a receiver mounted on a telescoping boom, with both the laser transmitter and receiver being independently orientable, with the positions and orientations of the laser transmitter, the receiver and the telescoping boom electronically sensed at all times.
US11002661B2

An apparatus for identifying metal corrosion includes a metal test piece, a push button timer, a liquid tank, a support, two fixed pulleys, a traction cable, a weight and a vibration motor. The support and the first pulley are in a lower portion of the tank. The second pulley is above the first pulley. The test piece is fixed on the support and connected to a first end of the traction cable which sequentially winds around the pulleys with a second end outside the tank. The weight, on which the motor is fixed, is suspended at the second end. The timer is under the motor. A corrosion solution is added into the tank, and the vibration motor provides alternating stress. When the metal test piece is broken, the weight and the motor are dropped and pressed on the electronic timer to record breaking time of the metal test piece.
US11002659B2

An optical system for acquiring fast spectra from spatially channel arrays includes a light source for producing a light beam that passes through the microfluidic chip or the channel to be monitored, one or more lenses or optical fibers for capturing the light from the light source after interaction with the particles or chemicals in the microfluidic channels, and one or more detectors. The detectors, which may include light amplifying elements, detect each light signal and transducer the light signal into an electronic signal. The electronic signals, each representing the intensity of an optical signal, pass from each detector to an electronic data acquisition system for analysis. The light amplifying element or elements may comprise an array of phototubes, a multianode phototube, or a multichannel plate based image intensifier coupled to an array of photodiode detectors.
US11002655B2

A cuvette carrier comprising: a plurality of walls defining a holding volume for a cuvette; a first and second transmissive region included in the plurality of walls; and a first optical polariser arranged to polarise light passing through the first transmissive region.
US11002653B2

The invention provides a method, and apparatus, for determining the degree of separation (DOS) of a polymer solution into a polymer-rich stream and a solvent-rich stream, said method comprising the following: adding to a liquid-liquid separation vessel the polymer solution, which comprises a polymer, a solvent and an anti-solvent; separating the polymer solution into a polymer-rich stream and a solvent-rich stream; removing at least some the polymer-rich stream from at least one outlet P on the vessel, and measuring the actual solution density of this polymer-rich stream using at least one flow meter; removing at least some of the solvent-rich stream from at least one other outlet S on the vessel, and measuring the actual density of the solvent-rich stream using at least one flow meter; and wherein the degree of separation (DOS) is determined by the following equation (Eqn. 1): DOS=[actual solution density (polymer-rich steam)−actual solution density (solvent-rich stream)]/[theoretical solution density (polymer-rich stream)−theoretical solution density (solvent-rich stream)]  (Eqn. 1).
US11002651B2

A device for testing impact resistance includes: a shrink film supporting member, disposed on a horizontal platform, and including a main body, a supporting part, and fixing parts disposed on a sidewall of the main body, the supporting part is configured to support a tested shrink film, the plurality of fixing parts is sequentially disposed in parallel at positions of different heights on the sidewall of the main body, and the fixing parts disposed at the positions of different heights represent different impact resistance levels; a level plate, detachably fixed inside the main body by means of any one of the plurality of fixing parts; and an impact member, configured to move downward from a position above a geometric center of the supporting part at a preset speed to exert a frontal impact on the shrink film supported on the supporting part.
US11002650B2

A soil shear testing device having a frame with a first plate and a second plate spaced apart from the first plate and fixed with respect to the first plate for defining a gap therebetween, the first plate having a first plate aperture formed therein and the second plate having a second plate aperture formed therein and being coaxial with the first plate aperture. A movable plate being insertable into the gap, having a movable plate aperture formed therein, the moveable plate being insertable into the gap into a receiving position where the moveable plate aperture is coaxial with the first and second plate apertures for allowing the device to accept a soil sample column, the gap having a depth for permitting the movable plate to be displaced past the receiving position for shearing the soil sample column at two separate shearing planes defined by opposite sides of the moveable plate.
US11002649B1

The present invention relates, in part, to an apparatus configured to test a plurality of test samples within a sample cartridge. Such an apparatus can facilitate high-throughput tensile testing of such test samples. Also described herein are methods for using such an apparatus and for testing such test samples.
US11002648B2

This disclosure relates to a real-time video extensometer. Typically, the apparatus of the disclosure combines the image source, data processing and electrical output on to a single processing board in order to achieve high frequency images and low latency times on data flow. Further, the video processing engine processes the image on a pixel basis and updating the output the intermediate extension/strain result so that after receipt of the final image pixel, a final extension/strain value is achieved and immediately output for evaluation.
US11002647B2

A stress test the jig 10 includes an upper cylinder 12, a lower cylinder 14, and a frame 16. The frame 16 has an accommodating space 16a, an upper through hole 16b, and a lower through hole 16c. A test specimen 20 is disposed in the accommodating space 16a, the upper cylinder 12 is inserted into the upper through hole 16b, and the lower cylinder 14 is inserted into the lower through hole 16c. The upper cylinder 12 and the lower cylinder 14 fix the test specimen 20 such that the test specimen 20, the upper cylinder 12, and the lower cylinder 14 are positioned coaxially.
US11002641B2

A statistical method is used to separate periodic from non-periodic vibration peaks in autocorrelation spectra. Generally, an autocorrelation spectrum is not normally distributed because the amplitudes of periodic peaks are significantly large and random relative to the generally Gaussian noise. In a normally distributed signal, the statistical parameter kurtosis has a value of 3. The method sequentially removes each largest amplitude peak from the peaks in the spectrum until the kurtosis is 3 or less. The removed peaks, which are all considered to be periodic, are placed into a set. The total energy of the peaks in the set is considered to be the total periodic energy of the spectrum. As the process of building the peak set proceeds, if its total energy becomes greater than or equal to a predefined energy threshold before its kurtosis reaches 3 or less, the process stops and the periodic peak set is defined.
US11002630B2

Systems and methods are provided for determining sensor or infrastructure placement in a fluid network, for determining an anomaly of interest in the fluid network, and for optimally determining sensor coverage in a fluid network, which are based on a model of the fluid network represented by a directed graph.
US11002628B2

A thermowell assembly for use in measuring a temperature of a process fluid includes an elongate thermowell body configured to mount to a process vessel and extend into the process fluid. An elongate bore extends along a length of the thermowell body from a proximal end of the thermowell body proximate a wall of the process vessel to a sealed distal end of the thermowell body positioned in the process fluid. A side bore extends from an exterior of the thermowell assembly to the elongate bore. The side bore is positioned outside of the process vessel. A verification valve includes an inlet coupled to the side bore at the exterior of the thermowell assembly and further includes an outlet.
US11002620B2

A device and system for detecting dynamic strain. The device comprises a longitudinally extending carrier and an optical fiber embedded along an outer surface of a length of the carrier. The optical fiber comprises at least one pair of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) tuned to reflect substantially identical wavelengths. The system comprises the device and an interrogator comprising a laser source and a photodetector. The interrogator is configured to perform interferometry by shining laser light along the optical fiber and detecting light reflected by the FBGs. The interrogator outputs dynamic strain measurements based on interferometry performed on the reflected light.
US11002616B2

A cloud-based system for monitoring food storage/processing comprising at least one fixed sensor to collect fixed location environment data; at least one handheld sensor to collect mobile location environment data; and a remote monitoring and reporting system to collect the fixed and remote location environment data and to audit the collected data. A portable device comprises a processor configured to: receive the mobile location environment data; and transmit an auditable version of the received mobile location environment data to the remote system. A hub device comprising a processor configured to: receive the fixed location environment data; and transmit an auditable version of the fixed location environment data. The monitoring and reporting system is configured to determine whether the version of the environment data indicates that the monitored environment is operating within the bounds of a model defining correct operation of a food process and to output an alert if necessary.
US11002614B2

Low-cost techniques for sensing ambient temperatures in a container or package using phase change materials are provided. In one aspect, a temperature sensor is provided. The temperature sensor includes: at least one phase change material configured to transition from an amorphous state to a crystalline state upon exposure to temperatures above a predetermined threshold temperature for a given duration. A method of monitoring temperature exposure of a consumer good using the temperature sensor is also provided.
US11002609B2

A temperature sensing device includes a sensor module operable to measure the temperature of a piece of equipment, a component of a piece of equipment, an area, or other desired location or apparatus. A thermostatic switch is connected between a battery and the sensor module so that electrical current is provided from the battery to the sensor module only when the thermostatic switch is closed.
US11002602B2

A spectroscope includes a first substrate and a second substrate opposite to each other; a light introducing assembly on a side of the first substrate facing away from the second substrate; a temperature adjusting assembly between the first substrate and the second substrate; a liquid crystal dimming assembly between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the temperature adjusting assembly is configured to adjust a temperature of the liquid crystal dimming assembly, so as to adjust spectrum of light passing through the liquid crystal dimming assembly; a spectroscopic grating on the first substrate; a reflector on the second substrate and configured to reflect incident light introduced by the light introducing assembly to the spectroscopic grating; and a plurality of sensors configured to receive the incident light after being subjected a light splitting by the spectroscopic grating. A wavelength of the incident light received by each sensor is different.
US11002593B2

The subject disclosure presents systems and computer-implemented methods for calculating the diffusivity constant of a sample using acoustic time-of-flight (TOF) based information correlated with a diffusion model to reconstruct a sample's diffusivity coefficient. Operations disclosed herein such as acoustically determining the phase differential accumulated through passive fluid exchange (i.e. diffusion) based on the geometry of the tissue sample, modeling the impact of the diffusion on the TOF, and using a post-processing algorithm to correlate the results to determine the diffusivity constant, are enabled by monitoring the changes in the speed of sound caused by penetration of fixative such as formalin into several tissue samples. A tissue preparation system may be adapted to monitor said diffusion of a tissue sample and determine an optimal processing workflow.
US11002579B2

A method of determining at least one point of entry of smoke into a smoke detection system, the system having a sampling pipe network including at least one sampling pipe and a plurality of sampling inlets through which an air sample can enter the at least one sampling pipe of the smoke detection system for analysis by a particle detector, said method including: determining a volume of sample air that has passed through at least part of the smoke detection system since a predetermined event or a value corresponding to said volume; and determining through which sampling inlet of the plurality of sampling inlets the smoke entered the smoke detection system based, at least in part, on the determined volume or value. Systems for implementing such a method and related methods are also described.
US11002578B2

A magnetic-inductive flow measuring device includes measuring electrodes, each having an end face including a planar annular edge region surrounding a center region, each annular edge region configured to seat against a sealing surface of an inner mold such that the center region of the end face does not contact the inner mold during the injection molding of a measuring tube body. A method for manufacturing the magnetic-inductive flow measuring device includes steps of providing and positioning an inner mold, an outer mold and two measuring electrodes, where each annular edge region of each measuring electrode seats against its corresponding sealing surface of the inner mold such that the center region of the measuring electrode protrudes into the corresponding recess of the inner mold without contacting the inner mold.
US11002576B2

In accordance with presently disclosed embodiments, systems and methods for determining the amount of bulk material being choke-fed into an inlet of a blender from one or more bulk material containers placed on a support structure are disclosed. The system includes sensors placed on the support structure beneath the one or more containers for determining the amount of bulk material contained within the container at any given time. By monitoring the change in the mass of the material in the containers overtime the amount of material being fed into the blender can be determined. The material is metered into a mixer within the blender using a metering mechanism, such as a sand screw, which supplies a fixed capacity of bulk material into the blender. The ability to precisely measure the amount of bulk material being choke-fed into the blender enables operators to calibrate the sand screw continuously.
US11002569B2

An example actuator control system includes a variable differential transformer (VDT) configured to measure displacement of a motor, and a motor controller configured to control the motor based on displacement data from the VDT. A circuit card assembly (CCA) interconnects the VDT to the motor controller. The CCA includes memory storing configuration data of the VDT, and the CCA is configured to provide the configuration data to the motor controller to calibrate the motor controller for use of the VDT. A method of configuring a motor controller is also disclosed.
US11002561B2

Gas meter and center device are included. Gas meter is installed in a residence or the like of each customer, and includes flow rate measurer. Center device collects information obtained by gas meter. In addition, center device manages positional information indicating a position of gas meter, and displays information including a result of analyzing information obtained from gas meter, together with the position of gas meter on a map. By employing this configuration, the information obtained from gas meter is collected by center device, and information based on collected data is displayed on a map on which gas meter is positioned. This enables the information obtained from gas meter to be visually reported.
US11002560B2

A vehicle display device includes a display control unit that is configured to: display markers in positions, on a display unit, corresponding to future positions of a host vehicle which are acquired from an autonomous driving control unit that autonomously drives the host vehicle, and move display positions of the markers on the display unit in accordance with travel of the host vehicle and toward a reference position on the display unit corresponding to the host vehicle.
US11002557B2

The present invention provides specific systems, methods and algorithms based on artificial intelligence expert system technology for determination of preferred routes of travel for electric vehicles (EVs). The systems, methods and algorithms provide such route guidance for battery-operated EVs in-route to a desired destination, but lacking sufficient battery energy to reach the destination from the current location of the EV. The systems and methods of the present invention disclose use of one or more specifically programmed computer machines with artificial intelligence expert system battery energy management and navigation route control. Such specifically programmed computer machines may be located in the EV and/or cloud-based or remote computer/data processing systems for the determination of preferred routes of travel, including intermediate stops at designated battery charging or replenishing stations. Expert system algorithms operating on combinations of expert defined parameter subsets for route selection are disclosed. Specific fuzzy logic methods are also disclosed based on defined potential route parameters with fuzzy logic determination of crisp numerical values for multiple potential routes and comparison of those crisp numerical values for selection of a particular route. Application of the present invention systems and methods to autonomous or driver-less EVs is also disclosed.
US11002552B2

A slope sample value at a sample point on a target route and a distance sample value from a reference point on the target route to the sample point are calculated based on three-dimensional position data of the target route. Undetermined elements contained in a model formula for the approximation formula representing relation between the slope sample value and the distance sample value are determined using an error evaluation formula for the model formula. The error evaluation formula contains a slope error evaluation component for evaluating a slope error between the slope sample value and a slope model value that is calculated using the model formula, and an altitude error evaluation component for evaluating an altitude error between an altitude model value that is obtained through integration of the slope model value and an altitude value that is obtained from the three-dimensional position data.
US11002550B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for identifying a paddle region. One of these method includes generating a map of a paddle region for a paddler of an aquatic device based on weather, nautical conditions, experience level of the paddler, and the duration of the trip; and presenting the map to the user on a computer device.
US11002541B2

A Position and Orientation Measurement Engine (POME) is a mobile camera system that can be used for accurate indoor measurement (e.g., at a construction site). The POME uses a plurality of cameras to acquire images of a plurality of targets. If locations of the plurality of targets are precisely known, images of the targets can be used to determine a position of the POME in relation to the plurality of targets. However, to precisely determine locations of the plurality of targets can be time consuming and/or use expensive equipment. This disclosure discusses how to use a camera system with an electronic distance measuring unit to determine locations of the plurality of targets.
US11002540B1

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) may facilitate the generation of a virtual reconstruction model of a vehicle collision. UAVs may collect data (including images) related to the vehicle collision, such as with the insured's permission, which may be received by an external computing device associated with the insurer and utilized to perform a photogrammetric analysis of the images to determine vehicle impact points, the road layout at the scene of the collision, the speeds and directions of vehicles, etc. This data may be used to generate a virtual reconstruction model of the vehicle collision. An insurer may use the virtual reconstruction model to perform various insurance-related tasks, such as allocating fault to drivers or autonomous vehicles involved in the vehicle collision, and adjustment of insurance pricing based upon the fault allocation. As a result, innocent drivers or vehicles may not be unfairly penalized for vehicle collisions not their fault.
US11002529B2

A supplementary metrology position determination system is provided for use with a robot. The robot includes a movable arm configuration and a motion control system configured to control an end tool position with a robot accuracy (i.e., based on sensors included in the robot). The supplementary system includes cameras and 2D scales, each of which is attached to the movable arm configuration (e.g., as attached on arm portions and/or rotary joints). The cameras are operated to acquire images for determining relative positions of the scales. The scales may be coupled to rotary joints (e.g., as may be utilized to determine rotary motion as well as any motion transverse to a rotary axis), and/or to arm portions (e.g., as may be utilized to determine any bending or twisting of the arm portions). Such information may be utilized to achieve higher accuracy (e.g., for measurement operations and/or control of the robot, etc.).
US11002523B2

A training cartridge for use in firearm malfunction training is disclosed. The training cartridge is used in a firearm including a clip or magazine to prevent conventional ammunition cartridges from being properly fed into the firing chamber of the firearm. The training cartridge includes a generally cylindrical body, a skirt portion extending outwardly relative to an outer surface of the body, an annular rim spaced from a lower surface of the skirt that is oriented toward the rim such that an annular recess is formed between the lower surface of the skirt and the rim. A feed malfunction is induced when a conventional ammunition cartridge, as it is fed into the firing chamber, is snagged by the adjacent training cartridge.
US11002520B2

A fireworks kit can have a set of fireworks having multiple fireworks of different types and a plurality of detonators in communication with the fireworks that are configured to launch or detonate a firework attached thereto. A remote controller or mobile device can be in communication with the detonators and operable to provide dynamic or user customizable control of detonation, launching, or ignition of the fireworks.
US11002519B2

A military standard-1760 (MIL-STD-1760) interface bridge for storing mission planning data can include a housing, a translator device, a ground support equipment (GSE) connector, and non-volatile memory. The housing can include a MIL-STD-1760 connector on a first end and a weapon side connector on a second end. The translator device can translate a MIL-STD-1553 remote terminal (RT) protocol to a weapon side signaling protocol and translate the weapon side signaling protocol to the MIL-STD-1553 RT protocol. The GSE connector can be coupled to the housing and translator device for downloading mission planning data for a weapon. The non-volatile memory can be configured to store the mission planning data.
US11002517B1

A firearm optical sight adapter is disclosed. The optical sight adapter can include an adapter plate with first and second opposing mounting surfaces, and a registration pin integral with the mounting plate and extending orthogonally from the first mounting surface. The optical sight adapter may further include a socket having a recess extending from the second mounting surface to a bottom wall intermediate between the first and mounting surfaces and an aperture extending from the bottom wall of the recess through the first mounting surface along a first longitudinal axis, and wherein a periphery of the recess is not circularly symmetric relative to the first longitudinal axis. The optical sight adapter may still further include a recoil buffer extending upright from the first surface a distance at least 0.3 times a length of the adapter plate, the recoil buffer defining an opening therethrough.
US11002508B2

Airguns are provided. In one aspect, a shuttle having a breech bushing therein is moved between a cocking position where a projectile is loaded into a breach bushing channel and a firing position where the breech bushing channel is located between a port from which compressed air flows firing and a barrel opening into which the compressed air advances the projectile. The barrel has a barrel guide surface at the back barrel face, wherein the breech bushing has a shaped surface facing the barrel and wherein the breech bushing shaped surface and the barrel guide surface are configured to interact as the barrel is moved from the cocked position to the firing position to urge the breach insert to move within the shuttle passageway in a manner that reduces the extent of any misalignment between the breech bushing channel and the opening.
US11002503B2

A firearm rear stabilizing crutch is disclosed having a shaft with a proximal end and a distal end, and an underarm firearm support on the proximal end of the shaft. The underarm firearm support has a support base with front and rear ends and a top element extending therebetween, with the top element defining a generally curved profile extending from proximate the front end to proximate the rear end. A support nose extends from the front end of the support base, with the support nose defining a recess therein for accommodating a firearm buttstock. The distal end of the shaft is configured to be engaged with the ground when the crutch is being used to support a firearm in a shooting position. Some embodiments of the crutch include integrated storage for the shaft and spikes.
US11002502B2

A compact silencer (suppressor) device for a firearm comprising of multiple chambers which trap the gases from a projectile exiting the barrel of a gun to slow down the gases and reduce the temperature, sound, and flash associated with the projectile. In one embodiment, the first chamber which attaches to the barrel of the firearm comprises of sound baffling materials or gas porting baffles which vent gases from the second chamber passing rearward. The second chamber comprises of a chamber which can accommodate a retractable third chamber of the device, the second and third chamber of the device can have sound baffles to slow down the gases from the projectile.
US11002487B2

A counter flow heat exchanger: has an inner container with radially outwardly projecting helical webs, a cylindrical housing, wherein an inner circumferential surface of the housing and the radially outer edges of the helical webs of the inner container are in contact such that a flow path is developed in which a first heat transfer fluid can flow between the helical webs of the inner container and the inner circumferential surface of the housing; a helical heat exchanger tube extending between the helical webs of the inner container such that a second heat transfer fluid can flow within this heat exchanger tube counter to the direction of flow of the first heat transfer fluid. A method for the production of a counter flow heat exchanger is also provided.
US11002481B2

A process for removing a foulant from a gas stream is disclosed. The gas stream, containing a foulant, is cooled across a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger, producing a solid foulant entrained in cryogenic liquid as a foulant slurry, and a foulant-depleted gas stream. The foulant-depleted gas stream is passed through a cryogenic turbine and a first separation vessel, producing a light gas stream and further solid foulant. The solid foulants are recovered by a combination of pressurization, melting, and distillation to produce a liquid foulant product. Heat is recovered from the various streams in the various heat exchangers and the melter.
US11002478B2

A refrigerator includes: a cabinet; a front panel door part; a drawer part configured to be connected to the front panel door part and to insert into and withdraw from the cabinet based on movement of the front panel door part relative to the cabinet; a support member located in the drawer part and configured to seat an object stored in the drawer part; and an elevation device that is located at each of a first side surface of the drawer part and a second side surface of the drawer part, that is configured to be coupled to each of a first side of the support member and a second side of the support member, and that is configured to elevate the support member relative to the drawer part in a state in which the drawer part is withdrawn from a lower storage space defined in the cabinet.
US11002473B2

The disclosure extends to apparatuses, methods, and systems, for producing frozen confections and conditioning ice for use in frozen confections. A frozen confection machine includes a hopper portion for receiving ice into an interior, and a motor configured to rotate a drive shaft, a blade to condition the ice in the hopper during rotation of the motor. The frozen confection machine also includes a lid for selectively covering the interior of the hopper, a bias member for biasing the lid away from a closed position, and a switch for causing the motor to actuate in response to the lid being pressed to a closed position.
US11002472B2

An ice cube tray assembly having an insulating box, a lower chamber and an upper chamber. The insulating box having a base and an upstanding structure, with a cavity. A top surface has an inner and outer perimeter, with the inner perimeter defining the opening of the cavity. The lower chamber includes an upper deck portion and container structure depending therefrom. The upper chamber includes a top wall and an inner container structure depending from the top wall. The upper and lower chambers are positioned in sealing engagement.
US11002470B2

Injection devices are provided for injecting additives into a refrigeration or air conditioning systems, which include a tubular element defining an inner chamber, the inner chamber having a volume at least equal to the volume of the quantity of additive to be injected. An inlet fitting is attached to a first end of the tubular element; an outlet fitting is attached to a second end of the tubular element. The devices are also provided with an additive inlet port, distinct from the inlet and outlet ducts, fluidically communicating with the inner chamber and configured for removable connection to an additive injection device. The inlet port is engaged by a one-way valve suitable for allowing the passage of the additive only from the injection device to the inner chamber. Kits and methods are also provided.
US11002468B2

A method and system for circulating combined cooling, heating and power with a jet cooling device. An outlet of a working medium pump which is used to pressurize liquid working medium is connected to an inlet of a heater. An outlet of the heater is connected to an inlet of an expansion component. An outlet of the expansion component is connected to an inlet of a cooler. An outlet of the cooler is connected to a primary inlet of a jetting device. Primary outlets of the jetting device are respectively connected to an inlet of the working medium pump and an inlet of a throttle valve. An outlet of the throttle valve is connected to an inlet of an evaporator. An outlet of the evaporator and a gaseous outlet of the jetting device are both connected to an inlet of a pressurization component.
US11002449B2

A combustion device includes a stove body and a flow guiding device. The stove body has first and second sides disposed oppositely and includes a wick disposed between the first and second sides. The wick is spaced from the first and second sides at first and second distances respectively. A flow guiding device includes first and second shielding members respectively connected to the first and second sides of the stove body. The wick is spaced from the first and second shielding members at third and fourth distances respectively. The third distance is greater than the first distance and the first shielding member is spaced from the first side. The fourth distance is greater than the second distance and the second shielding member is spaced from the second outer side.
US11002444B2

A light bulb apparatus has a bulb shell, LED modules, a light source plate, an inner tube and an outer cup. The light source plate has a substrate plate. The substrate plate and the inner tube are made of heat dissipation material like metal material. There is a pressing portion of a lateral side of the substrate plate pressing against an inner side of the inner tube part and there is a spacing portion of the lateral side of the substrate plate not engaging the inner side of the inner tube. The outer cup part has top part and a bottom part. The inner cup is placed inside the top part of the outer cup and pressing against the outer cup.
US11002427B2

A light emitting device has a covering member. The covering member includes light reflecting material and a second fluorescent material, and a dominant wavelength of an emission spectrum of the second fluorescent material differs from a dominant wavelength of an emission spectrum of the light emitting device by 30 nm or less. The light emitting device emits light with chromaticity that is within a four-sided region on a CIE 1931 chromaticity diagram, where chromaticity coordinates (x, y) are (0.645, 0.335) at a first point, (0.665, 0.335) at a second point, (0.735, 0.265) at a third point, (0.721, 0.259) at a fourth point, and a first line joins the first and second points, a second line joins the second and third points, a third line joins the third and fourth points, and a fourth line joins the fourth and first points to define the four-sided region of the chromaticity diagram.
US11002422B1

A vehicle lamp assembly includes, a lamp housing defining an interior cavity and an exterior surface, a circuit board disposed within the interior cavity, the circuit board including a memory device, microprocessor and a connector for establishing a communication link with the memory device and the microprocessor. A vent opening within the lamp housing aligned with the connector on the circuit board and a permeable membrane is attached over the vent opening. Alignment of the vent opening with the connector provides access for reflashing upon removal of the permeable membrane.
US11002421B2

A headlamp having a plurality of light sources which emit light during the operation of the headlamp, a primary optical unit, which at least partially shapes the light emanating from the light sources, a secondary optical unit, which includes a first optically functional boundary surface having at least one first section and at least one second section. A first portion of the light emanating from the primary optical unit passing through the at least one first section, and a second portion passing through the at least one second section. The at least one first section having a positive refractive power at least with respect to a first direction and the second section having a lower refractive power than the first section or as a lens having a negative refractive power at least with respect to the first direction.
US11002417B2

A solar powered lighting element with a simulated flame and an electric insect eliminator includes a lighting portion with a conducting grid and a light portion that simulates a flickering flame which are powered by a rechargeable battery that is recharged using a solar panel. One or more UV light elements are provided in addition to the flickering flame to attract insects.
US11002416B2

An information handling system includes an outer housing containing a processor configured to execute instructions to process information and a memory configured to store the information. The information handling system includes a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and corresponding electrical conductors disposed along a length of the membrane. The information handling system includes a diffuser configured to diffuse light emitted by the plurality of LEDs to provide light having uniform intensity over a contiguous path along the outer housing.
US11002415B2

Reduced glare light fixtures are provided. In one example implementation, a reduced glare light fixture includes a light emitting diode (LED) system. The LED system includes at least one LED module having one or more LED devices. The reduced glare light fixture further includes a bezel physically coupled to the LED system engine. The bezel has one or more glare reduction openings. At least one of the one or more glare reduction openings is configured to be approximately coaxial with one LED of the one or more LED devices.
US11002408B2

A rack for supporting containers upside down for drainage. The rack includes container holders for maintaining the containers in a desired orientation during the drainage process.
US11002407B1

A grease dispensing device includes a grease drive system for moving grease through grease passaging. A sensor is arranged to sense grease in the grease passaging and to generate sensor data related thereto. After a delay period, a prime indicator changes between first and second states based on the sensor data to indicate whether or not the grease dispensing device is primed with grease. The grease dispensing device also includes a grease controller operatively connected to the sensor and the prime indicator. The grease dispensing device monitors the sensor data to determine whether the grease dispensing device is primed with grease and controls the operation of the prime indicator accordingly. The grease controller includes a tangible storage medium which stores executable instructions to change the state of the prime indicator based on the sensor data and to delay changing the state of the prime indicator for the delay period after the controller determines the grease dispensing device is not primed with grease.
US11002406B2

A coupling for pressure lines, having a housing (10) which has a continuous conveying duct (12) for a pressurised medium and can be connected by one end to a pressure source and attached by the opposite end to a connection nipple (30), and having retaining jaws (136) which are arranged around the mouth of the conveying duct opening into the connection nipple (30) and which can be fixed by a locking mechanism in a position in which they engage around the connection nipple (30), in which the retaining jaws (36) are each supported on a pivot bearing (38) and have, at the end remote from the connection nipple (30), beyond pivot bearing (38), an actuating arm (42) which can be actuated, in order to close the retaining jaws (36), by a piston (44) subjected to the pressure of the medium.
US11002403B1

A pivotal supporting system includes a pivotal supporting device disposed on a supporting base for supporting a remote member on the supporting base, the pivotal supporting device includes a housing having a compartment for engaging with a shank, the shank having a groove and a pathway aligned with an orifice and an aperture of the housing, a latch engaged into the orifice of the housing for engaging with the groove of the shank, a lock engaged into the aperture of the housing for engaging with the pathway of the shank, and a control ferrule is engaged onto the housing includes an actuating element and one or more actuating members for engaging with the latch and the lock.
US11002390B2

A fuel fitting assembly includes a monolithic fuel fitting formed by additive manufacturing. The fitting includes a first end, a second end, a conduit extending axially through the fitting from the first end to the second end, and a first sealing element. The first end is to be connected to a fuel line. The second end is to be connected to a device requiring or providing fuel. The first sealing element includes a sealing seat circumferentially surrounding the conduit at the second end of the fitting. The fuel fitting is integrally formed as a stack of layers of material.
US11002388B2

A fire hydrant nozzle includes an annular sleeve, which has an annular wall, an inlet end, and an outlet end. The inlet end has a fire hydrant connection element extending from the inlet end and configured to couple with a fire hydrant outlet. The fire hydrant connection element has a portion protruding radially inward, the portion protruding radially inward configured to be moved with respect to the outlet end to connect with the fire hydrant outlet. Another embodiment includes an inlet end and an outlet end, the outlet end configured to couple with a fire hose, the inlet end having a fire hydrant connection element and a first portion with a wall thickness less than a wall thickness of the outlet end. The first portion of the inlet end is configured to be bent to facilitate movement of the fire hydrant connection element into connection with a fire hydrant.
US11002377B2

A reed valve module includes a module body and a reed petal. The module body includes a seating surface located on a first side of the module body and a sealing face located on a second side the module body. The reed petal is positioned adjacent to the second side of the module body and adapted to seal against the sealing face when the reed petal is in a closed position, wherein the reed valve module is a self-contained modular unit that is adapted to be inserted into a receiving cavity of a modular reed valve assembly such that the seating surface is positioned adjacent to a retaining surface of the modular reed valve assembly and an interfacing surface of the reed valve module is positioned adjacent to a second retaining surface of the modular reed valve assembly, and wherein the reed valve module is adapted to be captured and retained within the modular reed valve assembly between the first and second retaining surfaces.
US11002373B2

An apparatus that treats salt-containing water by reverse osmosis, in which the salt-containing water is separated into a permeate stream and a concentrate stream, includes an inlet for the salt-containing water; an outlet for the permeate; an outlet for the concentrate, and a reverse osmosis device, wherein the inlet and the outlets are integrated into a base unit adapted for installation in a positionally fixed manner, and the reverse osmosis device is an exchangeable unit detachably connected to the base unit.
US11002368B2

A valve assembly is provided. The valve assembly includes a valve body having a valve chamber and a plurality of ports into the valve chamber. The plurality of ports include a first port, a second port, and a third port. The first port and the second port are aligned with a common axis and located on opposite sides of the valve chamber. The system further includes a valve member located within the valve chamber. The valve member is a rotatable ball having a fluid passage that extends through the ball and includes an opening at the end of the ball. The fluid passage is substantially oval-shaped when viewed at the opening in a direction parallel to the fluid passage. The valve assembly further includes a valve stem that is coupled to a valve member and has a first end that extends from the valve body.
US11002355B2

An actuator includes a motor including a first rotor rotatable in a circumferential direction about a center axis extending in a vertical direction, a second rotor including a sensor magnet and rotatable in the circumferential direction about the center axis, and a speed reducer that reduces rotation of the first rotor and transmits a torque to the second rotor. The motor includes a stationary portion including a stator facing the first rotor and a first bearing rotatably supporting the first rotor with respect to the stationary portion. The stationary portion includes a sensor which faces a portion of a trajectory of the sensor magnet rotating in the circumferential direction and detects a rotation position of the sensor magnet.
US11002347B1

An actuator system can be used to adjust a position of a component in a spatial light modulator. The actuator system has a pair of actuators that are coupled together by a frame that is used to adjust the height of the component relative to the substrate. The frame includes a pair of moment arms that are coupled to the actuators and a pair of connecting arms that are coupled to the moment arms. The connecting arms are then connected together at about the center of the frame, which portion of the frame can be used to raise or lower the plate. The center of the frame can be raised or lowered by a shortening or lengthening of the connecting arms relative to each other.
US11002344B2

A valve unit for a tensioning device of an endless drive is provided, in particular a chain drive of an internal combustion engine, with a carrier plate having an underside forming a contact surface and an upper side which can be faced towards a pressure chamber of the tensioning device, and a valve body which is guided in a receptacle movably relative to the carrier plate for opening and closing a valve seat of the tensioning device. Such a valve unit is to be simplified and more cost-saving. The receptacle is formed by the carrier plate and a suspension device is provided in the region of the receptacle on which the valve body is suspended from the carrier plate in a lowermost position. The carrier plate is horizontal in the non-installed state of the tensioning device, such that the valve body projects downwardly out of the receptacle and is movable upwardly by at least the opening stroke. The invention relates to a corresponding hydraulic tensioning device.
US11002336B2

The invention relates to a torsional damper (210) in a clutch disc arrangement (200) arranged to indicate damping performance of the torsional damper (210). The torsional damper (210) comprises a driven plate (211), an output hub (212), intermediate friction plates (213) arranged on either side of the driven plate (211) and a resilient member (214) arranged to press the intermediate friction plates (213) against the driven plate (211) or against the output hub (212) with a pressure force. The intermediate friction plates (213) and the resilient member (214) are rotationally fixed to the output hub (212) or the driven plate (211) forming a rotationally fixed stack (213, 214, 212; 213, 214, 211). The rotationally fixed stack (213, 214, 212; 213, 214, 211) comprises a detection friction plate (215) rotatably decoupled from the rotationally fixed stack (213, 214, 212; 213, 214, 211) and arranged in the rotationally fixed stack (213, 214, 212; 213, 214, 211).
US11002332B2

An overload protection mechanism includes a first accommodating member, a second accommodating member, a force storage member, and an object. The second accommodating member is rotatably disposed on the first accommodating member. The force storage member is disposed between the first accommodating member and the second accommodating member. Opposite ends of the force storage member are connected to the first accommodating member and the second accommodating member. The object is connected to the second accommodating member. When an external force is exerted on the object and a torque generated by the external force is larger than a torque provided by the force storage member, the external force forces the object to drive the second accommodating member to rotate with respect to the first accommodating member.
US11002330B2

A thermosetting resin composition for a friction material includes a thermosetting resin and a lignocellulose nanofiber dispersed in the thermosetting resin. A method for producing a thermosetting resin composition for a friction material includes a first step and a second step. In the first step, a plant-based biomass containing a lignocellulose is mixed with a dispersion medium to obtain a mixture thereof, and the mixture is subjected to a defibration treatment to obtain a slurry of a lignocellulose nanofiber. In the second step, phenol is reacted with an aldehyde in the presence of an acid catalyst to obtain a thermosetting resin, and the slurry is added to the thermosetting resin. The lignocellulose nanofiber is dispersed in the thermosetting resin while removing the dispersion medium and unreacted phenol.
US11002327B2

An adjuster unit (100) for a vehicle disc brake (1), in particular an air disc brake (1) of a commercial vehicle, includes an adjustment spindle (101) adapted to be operatively coupled with one of the brake pads (9) such that by rotation in a first direction, the adjustment spindle (101) moves the brake pad (9) towards the disc (11). By rotation in a second direction opposite of the first direction, the adjustment spindle (101) moves the brake pad away from the disc (11). An actuator ring assembly (107) is rotatable about the adjustment spindle (101); and a wrap spring (109) is helically wound around the adjustment spindle (101). The wrap spring (109), being part of the adjuster unit, is positioned on the adjuster unit, in particular on the adjustment spindle, to engage a stop (117) upon rotation of the adjustment spindle (101) in the second direction, causing the diameter of the wrap spring (109) to increase.
US11002326B2

Disclosed is an electronic parking brake. The electronic parking brake is provided with an operating lever, which is configured to support first and second brake shoes, which are installed at both sides inside a drum, and push the first and second brake shoes toward an inner surface of the drum when a pivot lever is pulled, and is electronically activated to operate the pivot lever to brake the drum, and the electronic parking brake includes a housing mounted on a vehicle body; an actuator installed at the housing and configured to generate a driving force for braking; a power conversion unit having a nut member configured to be rotated by receiving the driving force from the actuator, and a spindle member screw-coupled to the nut member to allow a rectilinear movement; and a parking cable configured to move according to a reciprocal linear movement of the spindle member, operate the parking brake, release an operation of the parking brake, and be connected to an end of one side of the spindle member, wherein the parking cable has a predetermined length and is formed with a single integrated type steel bar body to prevent occurrence of a bending deformation.
US11002325B2

A brake caliper and method of manufacture. The brake caliper may have a first portion, a second portion, a first bridge and a second bridge that may be provided as a single casting. A first housing side may have a machined feature that may be axially aligned with a hole in the second portion.
US11002324B2

A braking system for safely collecting brake dust produced by operation of a braking mechanism. The braking system comprises a collector apparatus coupled with a braking mechanism. The collector apparatus is able to include a shroud that surrounds the braking mechanism and a catch element coupled with the shroud for collecting brake dust exiting the shroud. As a result, when coupled with the braking mechanism, the collector apparatus is able to ensure that most or all brake dust, such as copper or other particles from the braking mechanism that break off from the breaking mechanism during operation of the braking mechanism, are removed from the braking mechanism and collected by the filter/catch of the collector mechanism.
US11002318B2

An output assembly for an accessory system of a gas turbine engine includes a first rotating member extending along an axis and including a mechanical connector for coupling the output assembly to an accessory system. The output assembly also including a second rotating member extending along the axis, the second rotating member coupled to the first rotating member at a first axial position and at a second axial position, the second rotating member coupled to the first rotating member at the second axial position through a one-way clutch. Additionally, the first rotating member of the output assembly further includes an extension member extending at least partially between the first axial position and the second axial position, the extension member including a designed fail point.
US11002315B2

A rolling bearing having an annular inner ring and an annular outer ring in relative rotation around a central axis and rolling elements housed between raceways provided in the two rings. At least one of the rings includes two concentric annular ring parts made of metallic material, and an annular layer made of electrically insulating material, the layer being accommodated between the two parts.
US11002311B2

A vehicle weight measurement device includes a diaphragm which covers an opening area of a groove portion of a mounting part to form an oil chamber of a predetermined space together with the groove portion; a pressure sensor which detects a change in pressure of measurement fluid in the oil chamber; a first piston which presses the diaphragm; a second piston which presses the first piston; and a bearing unit interposed between the second piston and a spring bush which receives one end of a spring of a suspension device and is relatively rotatable. The bearing unit includes a thrust needle bearing which swingably supports a load in a longitudinal direction of the suspension device, and a slide bush which does not receive a load in the longitudinal direction and receives a load in a radial direction while causing constant damping to swinging.
US11002310B2

A rolling-element bearing unit includes at least one outer ring and at least one inner ring, and a plurality of rolling elements between the at least one outer ring and the at least one inner ring. The inner ring has a surface, which may be cylindrical, at an axial end region of the rolling-element bearing unit which surface is configured to contact a seal element. A projection extends radially outwardly from the surface at an angle and forms a guide surface facing the plurality of rolling elements.
US11002309B2

A rotor shaft for a vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft having a rotor system includes a body having a first end connectable to the rotor system, a second end, and an intermediate portion defining an outer surface and an inner surface extending between the first end and the second end. The body is formed from a first material. A stiffness enhancing layer is applied to one of the outer surface and the inner surface. The stiffness enhancing layer includes a second material other than the first material. The second material has a modulus of elasticity that is about 16E6 psi (116 GPa) or greater.
US11002300B2

A flow conditioning system for a duct. The flow conditioning system includes a preconditioner that modifies upstream fluid flow that is maldistributed, providing predictable downstream flow to fluid flowing within the duct. The directional flow conditioner also includes a stationary flow geometry structure downstream of the preconditioner. The stationary flow geometry structure further conditions the upstream fluid flow from the preconditioner to provide a downstream flow with a substantially uniform flow profile. The flow conditioning system transforms upstream fluids having a maldistributed flow profile such as may be caused by a component, structure or obstruction within the duct to a substantially uniform flow profile downstream of the flow conditioning system within the available axial duct length so that the fluid may interact efficiently with equipment such as heat exchangers positioned within the duct downstream of the flow conditioning system.
US11002291B2

A compressor impeller includes: a compressor impeller body portion including a boss portion and a plurality of vane portions disposed at intervals in a circumferential direction on a peripheral surface of the boss portion; and a heat shield portion disposed on a side of a back surface of the boss portion and configured to rotate with the compressor impeller body portion.
US11002288B2

An integrated structure of a return device and a pressure diffuser, and a centrifugal compressor are provided. The structure includes a pressure diffuser portion and a return device portion integrally molded with the pressure diffuser portion. The pressure diffuser portion is configured to form a pressure diffusion flow channel. The return device portion has a return channel. The return channel is in communication with the pressure diffusion flow channel, and is configured to guide gas from the pressure diffusion flow channel. The structure of the present invention eliminates a need of independently installing a return device and a pressure diffuser, and eliminates connection seams caused by assembly and misalignment caused by accumulated errors. Therefore, gas can smoothly flow through the pressure diffusion flow channel into the return channel, such that a gas flow is well guided, and the gas flow uniformity is better.
US11002283B2

A magnetic bearing for a turbomachine includes a stator fixable to a structure of a turbomachine; a rotor magnetically coupled to the stator and defining a rotation axis, the rotor having a front central surface, a rear central surface opposite to the front central surface and an external surface with respect to the rotation axis; the rotor is provided with an internal channel configured to displace cooling fluid.
US11002281B2

A mechanically driven coolant pump having a controllable delivery rate for a main delivery circuit from a first outlet and for a secondary delivery circuit from a second outlet of the coolant pump. The coolant pump comprising a hydraulic control circuit which is derived from the coolant pump and has an input-side auxiliary pump, an output-side proportional valve, and a regulating slide for limiting the flow of the main delivery circuit. A cylindrical portion of the regulating slide can be axially displaced in the pump chamber in order to radially shield the pump impeller by means of a pressure in the hydraulic control circuit counter to a restoring force. A regulating valve is connected to the hydraulic control circuit to limit the flow of the secondary delivery circuit, wherein actuations of the regulating slide and of the regulating valve are associated with pressure ranges in the hydraulic control circuit.
US11002274B2

Provided is a scroll fluid machine which can appropriately set a tip clearance between a tooth base and a tooth crest having an inclined portion and can achieve desired performance. An inclined portion in which a distance between opposing surfaces of an end plate of a fixed scroll and an end plate of an orbiting scroll facing each other gradually decreases from an outer peripheral side toward an inner peripheral side is provided. A tip clearance between a tooth crest of a wall of the orbiting scroll and a tooth base of the end plate of the fixed scroll facing the tooth crest at normal temperature is greater on the inner peripheral side than on the outer peripheral side.
US11002272B2

An apparatus for compressing gas-phase fluid including a housing having a wall, a stator having a base plate and a helical wall extending from one side of the base plate, and an orbiter having a base plate and a helical wall extending therefrom. The base plates are disposed such that the wall of the stator and the wall of the orbiter engage with each other to define closed working chambers. The volumes and positions of the working chambers are changed in response to the motion of the orbiter. The apparatus includes a guide device having an opening formed in the base plate of the orbiter and a pin coupled to the housing. The pin engages the opening. A sliding element is disposed between the wall of the housing and the orbiter and coupled to the wall. The pin is pressed into an opening formed in the sliding element.
US11002271B2

A wear sleeve is removably mounted on a piston rod. The piston rod includes a piston cap, a piston rod body, and a piston head, with at least one of the piston cap and the piston head being removable from the piston rod body. The wear sleeve is disposed over the piston rod body and prevents the piston rod from contacting dynamic seals disposed within a pump. The wear sleeve is mechanically secured in a cylindrical recess on the piston rod between a cap shoulder of the piston cap and a head shoulder of the piston head.
US11002269B2

A method and system of a machine learning architecture for predictive and preventive maintenance of vacuum pumps. The method includes receiving one of a motor sensor data and a blower sensor data over a communications network. The motor sensor data is classified into one of a vacuum state sensor data and break state sensor data. The vacuum state sensor data is analyzed to detect an operating vacuum level and an alarm is raised when the vacuum state sensor data exceeds a pre-defined safety range. Vacuum break data is classified into one of a clean filter category and clogged filter category and an alarm is raised if an entry under the clogged filter category is detected. The blower sensor data in association with the motor sensor data is analyzed based on machine learning to detect one of a deficient oil level and a deficient oil structure.
US11002265B2

Provided is a linear compressor. The linear compressor includes a piston, a cylinder, and a bearing inflow passage. The bearing inflow passage includes a first bearing inflow passage extending inward from an outer circumferential surface of the cylinder in the radial direction and a second bearing inflow passage extending from the first bearing inflow passage to an inner circumferential surface of the cylinder. The second bearing inflow passage extends from the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder in a circumferential direction.
US11002259B2

A variable wobbler for a hydraulic unit is disclosed, which includes body defining a central vertical axis, a horizontal longitudinal axis and a horizontal transverse axis, and including an exterior surface having a segmented outer peripheral edge and a circular inner peripheral edge extending around the central vertical axis, wherein a datum point is located on a first lateral segment of the outer peripheral edge of the exterior surface, and wherein a 45 degree relief angle is formed between the outer peripheral edge of the first lateral segment and a datum line that extends through the datum point in a direction that is perpendicular to the horizontal longitudinal axis.
US11002257B2

A multi-chamber wobble plate pump that includes a housing with an inlet port, an outlet port and a plurality of pump chambers. The pump includes inlet valves having an asymmetric cross-section with a thin section and/or a peripheral seal bead. A wobble plate is coupled to a diaphragm and a plurality of pistons. Rotation of the wobble plate moves the pistons within the pump chambers to draw in and force fluid out of the chambers. The diaphragm may have a thin cross-sectional area that creates a hinge. The pump may further have a pulsation damper and a flexible liner located in-line with an outward flow of fluid and which absorb pressure transients and reduce noise. The pulsation dampener may be integrated into the relief valve. An elastomeric sleeve may be located adjacent to the wobble plate to provide both a seal and a noise absorber.
US11002251B2

A method of using a bagged power generation system comprising windbags and waterbags integrated with drones and adapting drone technologies for harnessing wind and water power to produce electricity. An extremely scalable and environmentally friendly method, system, apparatus, equipment, techniques and ecosystem configured to produce renewable green energy with high productivity and efficiency.
US11002247B2

A wind turbine blade and method of manufacture, the blade extending between root and tip ends on a longitudinal axis and having root, transition, and airfoil regions. The blade has a profiled contour with a chord extending between the leading and trailing edges; a blade shell with a first blade shell part with a pressure side and a second blade shell part with a suction side, the blade shell parts extending between root and tip ends and are joined on a primary glue joint; first and second main spar caps integrated in the first and the second blade shell parts, respectively, and have one or more shear webs there between. A third blade shell part may be present and joined to the first blade shell part along a first secondary glue joint and to the second blade shell part along a second secondary glue joint.
US11002244B2

A hydrostatic axial piston machine includes a housing, a connection plate closing the housing, working connections formed on the connection plate, a drive shaft, a swashplate, a cylinder drum coupled to the shaft in the direction of rotation, bores formed in the drum and each including a piston, a control plate against which the drum bears, a retraction plate for removing a piston from the bores, and a retraction ball arranged in front of the first end face of the drum which surrounds a drum neck of the drum and the shaft and by which the retraction plate is loaded in the direction of the swashplate. A pressure chamber is defined by seals between the retraction ball, the drum, and the shaft, and is configured to be acted upon by a pressure above a housing pressure. The retraction ball is sealed against the drum neck and against the shaft.
US11002243B2

A submergible wave energy converter and method for using the same are described. Such a wave energy converter may be used for deep water operations. In one embodiment, the wave energy converter apparatus comprises an absorber having a body with an upper surface and a bottom surface and at least one power take-off (PTO) unit coupled to the absorber and configured to displace movement of the absorber body relative to a reference, where the power take-off unit is operable to perform motion energy conversion based on displacement of the absorber body relative to the reference in response to wave excitation, and where the power take-off unit is operable to return the absorber body from a displaced position to a predefined equilibrium position and to provide a force acting on the absorber body for energy extraction.
US11002242B2

An axial flow turbine for generating electricity in low-head environments comprises a runner supported by guide vanes that are curved or contoured to direct flowing water onto fixed turbine blades. The axial flow turbine has a housing that provides an outer draft tube. A second inner draft tube is supported within the outer draft. The axial flow turbine may have a bulb or pit-type housing at the intake chamber for housing a direct-drive variable-speed permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) and power converter system. The axial flow turbine may be installed as a single modular unit in low head environments.
US11002239B2

A control device includes an engine, a starter motor configured to perform engine start, a direct-current-to-direct-current converter, a battery coupled to the starter motor with the direct-current-to-direct-current interposed therebetween, and a controller. The controller is configured to execute control of switching between first and second traveling modes. The direct-current-to-direct-current converter is configured to supply an electric power of the battery to the starter motor, and to lower an output voltage to be supplied thereto. The controller is configured to execute output limit control of lowering the output voltage to lower the output current, in a case where an output current of the direct-current-to-direct-current converter becomes equal to or higher than a threshold. The controller is configured to initiate boost permitting control when initiating the engine start in association with switching from the second to first traveling mode. The boost permitting control makes the threshold higher than a usual threshold.
US11002231B2

An intake device for an internal combustion engine configures a flow passage for intake air that is drawn into combustion chambers. The intake device includes an intake manifold configuring multiple runners that respectively distribute intake air to multiple cylinders, a surge tank including a cavity that is connected to the runners and defines a convergence portion, a throttle body incorporating a throttle valve, and a connection pipe connecting the surge tank and the throttle body and configuring a curved flow passage extending between the throttle body and the surge tank. The connection pipe includes a partition plate that divides the curved flow passage into a circumferentially inner flow passage and a circumferentially outer flow passage.
US11002228B1

Methods and systems are provided for cooling fuel in an engine. In one example, a fuel temperature is reduced by transferring heat from the fuel to a cooling fluid. The heat exchange may occur in an unpressurized region of a fuel system.
US11002222B2

A thrust reverser system for a gas turbine engine includes at least one hinge coupled to the thrust reverser system so as to be adjacent to at least one opening defined in the thrust reverser system. The thrust reverser system includes at least one body coupled to the at least one hinge. The at least one body has a first body end and an opposing second body end. The body pivotally coupled to the hinge such that a portion of the body is positionable within the at least one opening and the body includes at least one counterweight at the first body end or the second body end. The body is positioned within the at least one opening based on an operating condition of the gas turbine engine.
US11002202B2

An engine system includes an air handling control unit which controls a plurality of air handling actuators responsible for maintaining flow of air and exhaust gas within the engine system. The engine system has a plurality of sensors whose sensor signals at least partially define a current state of the engine system. The air handling control unit includes a controller which controls the air handling actuators of the engine system as well as a processing unit coupled to the sensors and the controller. The processing unit includes an agent which learns a policy function that is trained to process the current state, determines a control signal to send to the controller by using the policy function after receiving the current state as an input, and outputs the control signal to the controller. Then, the agent receives a next state and a reward value from the processing unit and updates the policy function using a policy evaluation algorithm and a policy improvement algorithm based on the received reward value. Subsequently, the controller controls the air handling actuators in response to receiving the control signal. In one aspect of the embodiment, the control signal is a command signal for the air handling actuators.
US11002200B2

An evaporated fuel processing device includes a relationship learning unit that, during a learning operation, learns the relationship between a valve opening start amount and a pressure difference. In particular, the relationship learning unit learns this relationship when a valve opening detection unit detects a plurality of different valve opening start amounts and a pressure difference detection unit detects a plurality of different pressure differences. Then, the relationship learning unit creates a relationship map between the valve opening start amount and the pressure difference. The evaporated fuel processing device then corrects the valve opening start amount based on this relationship map.
US11002198B2

Provided is a vehicle generator control method. An engine ECU controls the generator according to an operating condition of the engine, and the control process is as follows: when the engine ECU determines that the engine is in a starting condition, the engine ECU controls a generator separately excited loop to be disconnected, so that the generator does not generate electricity; and when the engine ECU determines that the engine enters an idling condition, the engine ECU controls the generator separately excited loop to be closed, so that the generator is started to generate electricity, and after the generator is started to generate electricity, the generator carries out normal electricity generation until the engine stops operating. Through the vehicle generator control method, the starting load of the engine can be effectively reduced, and cold starting capacity is improved. Also provided is a vehicle generator control system.
US11002187B2

A gas turbine engine has a compressor section with a low pressure compressor and a high pressure compressor. The high pressure compressor has a downstream most location. A cooling air system includes a tap from a location upstream of the downstream most location. The tap passes air to a boost compressor and a heat exchanger, which passes the air back to a location to be cooled. The boost compressor is driven by a shaft which drives the lower pressure compressor.
US11002173B2

A freezing diagnosing device to be installed in an engine includes an ambient temperature sensor, a liquid temperature sensor, and a freezing determination unit. The ambient temperature sensor detects an ambient temperature. The liquid temperature sensor detects the temperature of a liquid held in the engine. The freezing determination unit determines that a freezing state of a pipe coupled to a pressure sensor in the engine is established when one or both of a first condition and a second condition are satisfied. The first condition is that the ambient temperature detected by the ambient temperature sensor is equal to or less than a first threshold. The second condition is that the temperature of the liquid detected by the liquid temperature sensor is equal to or less than a second threshold.
US11002167B2

A wireless power transfer system for a train that includes one or more locomotive units with an energy storage system and one or more passenger cars units that transmit power to the one or more locomotive units. The wireless power transfer system includes one or more HEP cables through which power is provided from the one or more passenger car units to the one or more locomotive units, one or more wireless power transfer (WPT) transmitters mounted to the rail separate from the train, a WPT receiver on one of the one or more passenger cars configured to receive power from one of the one or more WPT transmitters, and an inverter on the one of the one or more passenger car units connected to the HEP cables. The inverter receives power from the WPT receiver and sends the power to the energy storage system through the HEP cables.
US11002161B2

A switchable lever arrangement is provided that includes at least one switchable lever and a rotary actuator. The at least one switchable lever includes an outer lever, an inner lever pivotably mounted to the outer lever, and a locking part that selectively locks the inner lever to the outer lever. The rotary actuator rotates about a rotational axis to actuate the locking part. The rotary actuator has a first locked position defined by a first effective actuation length, and a second unlocked position defined by a second effective actuation length, with the second actuation length different than the first actuation length.
US11002158B2

A variable cam timing phaser with a control valve that can selectively user either CTA mode, TA mode or both CTA and TA mode simultaneously to actuate the phaser.
US11002156B2

An internal combustion engine includes a valvetrain having a rocker arm assembly including a rocker arm on which a latch pin is mounted. An actuator for the latch pin, including an electromagnet, is mounted separately from the rocker arm. Therefore, the rocker arm is able to move independently from the electromagnet. The electromagnet is operative to cause the latch pin to actuate through magnetic flux following a magnetic circuit that passes through the rocker arm. Mounting the electromagnet apart from the rocker arm allows wires powering the electromagnet to be held in relatively static positions. The magnetic circuit is arranged to bring magnetic flux into the latch pin, or a co-acting part, within the volume of the rocker arm. This enables a compact design that is suitable for installation in engines where the available space under the valve cover may be very limited.
US11002143B2

A turbine shroud adapted for use in a gas turbine engine includes a plurality of metallic carrier segments and a plurality of blade track segments mounted to corresponding metallic carrier segments. Impingement tubes direct cooling air onto the blade track segments to cool the blade track segments when exposed to high temperatures in a gas turbine engine.
US11002141B2

An apparatus and method of managing negative incidence of an airfoil are provided. The apparatus includes a first row of stationary turbine main vanes and a second row of auxiliary vanes extending radially inwardly from a stationary casing of the turbine proximate the adjacent leading edge of the main vane. The apparatus also includes a flow channel defined between a pressure side of an auxiliary vane of the second row of auxiliary vanes and a suction side of an adjacent main vane of the row of stationary turbine main vanes.
US11002131B2

Various implementations described herein refer to a method. The method may include receiving first gyro-while-drilling (GWD) survey data acquired using a first survey tool disposed within a wellbore. The method may include receiving second GWD survey data acquired using a second survey tool disposed within the wellbore. The method may include generating a survey of the wellbore based on the first GWD survey data and the second GWD survey data for directional control of wellbore trajectories.
US11002124B2

The present invention relates to a downhole device for being moved downwards in a well by fluid to assist stimulation of a production zone of the well, the well comprising a well tubular structure having a first opening and a first movable sleeve arranged opposite the first opening, and the well tubular structure having an inner diameter, the downhole device having an axial extension, and comprising: a first part comprising two projection elements having a profile matching grooves in the sleeve, and a second part comprising: a body, two anchor elements projectable from the body for anchoring the second part in the well tubular structure, and a sealing element configured to seal against the well tubular structure, the downhole device further comprising: a displacement mechanism comprising a piston movable within a piston cylinder to displace, in the axial extension, the first part in relation to the second part when anchored in the well tubular structure to operate the sleeve. The invention also relates to a downhole system for stimulating a formation surrounding a well tubular structure of a well. Finally, the present invention relates to a stimulation method for stimulating a formation by means of a downhole system according to the invention.
US11002122B1

A method for recovering crude oil from a reservoir including at least one layer of reservoir rock having crude oil and a formation water within the pore space thereof includes injecting into the layer(s) of reservoir rock from an injection well, alternating slugs of an aqueous displacement fluid comprising a concentrated solution of a water-soluble additive in an aqueous solvent and of an aqueous spacer fluid. The number of injected slugs of aqueous displacement fluid, n, is in the range of 15 to 1000 per swept pore volume, PVR, of the layer(s) of reservoir rock. The injected pore volume of each individual slug, PVSlug-i, of aqueous displacement fluid is in the range of 10−12 to 10−2 of the swept pore volume, PVR, of the layer(s) of reservoir rock. The total injected pore volume of the slugs of aqueous displacement fluid is in the range of 10−8 to 10−1 of the swept pore volume, PVR, of the layer(s) of reservoir rock. The injected pore volume of each individual slug of aqueous spacer fluid, PVSpacer-i, is in the range of 0.0001 to 0.1000 of the swept pore volume, PVR, of the layer(s) of reservoir rock. The total injected pore volume of the slugs of aqueous spacer fluid is in the range of 0.9000000 to 0.9999999 of the swept pore volume, PVR, of the layer(s) of reservoir rock. The reservoir rock has a dispersivity, α, in the range of 1 to 30% of the interwell distance between the injection well and production well. The amount of additive delivered to the layer(s) of reservoir rock by the plurality of slugs of aqueous displacement fluid is equal to or greater than a predetermined minimum additive quantity (MAQ).
US11002121B2

Disclosed is a less expensive, more efficient process for enhanced oil recovery, particularly useful in high cost environments such as offshore. This process is known as single well gas assisted gravity drainage (SW-GAGD). The process comprises the steps of drilling from a single wellbore one or more horizontal laterals near the bottom of a payzone and injecting a fluid displacer such as nitrogen or carbon dioxide through injection points. The injectant sweeps the oil and other produced fluids in the reservoir towards other producing perforations in the single well.
US11002120B1

A packing system for a pump includes a packing stack comprising a packing, wherein the packing is cylindrical and compressible such that the packing can fill a void volume in a reciprocating element bore of the pump; one or more springs; and a terminal component configured for sealing a terminus of the reciprocating element bore, wherein the one or more springs are positioned between the terminal component and the packing to provide a force on the packing that maintains compression of the packing within the void volume.
US11002114B2

A parallel-processing hydrocarbon (HC) migration and accumulation methodology is applied to basin data to determine migration pathways and traps for high-resolution petroleum system modeling. HC is determined in parallel to have been expelled in source rocks associated with a plurality of grid cells divided into one or more subdomains. Potential trap peaks are identified within the plurality of grid cells. An invasion percolation (IP) process is performed until the HC stops migrating upon arrival to the plurality of trap peaks. A determination is made as to whether the grid cells containing HC contains an excess volume of HC. An accumulation process is performed to model the filling of the HC at a trap associated with the identified potential trap peaks. The trap boundary cell list is updated in parallel together with an HC potential value. Trap filling terminates when excess HC is depleted or a spill point is reached.
US11002112B2

A parallel-processing hydrocarbon (HC) migration and accumulation methodology is applied to basin data to determine migration pathways and traps for high-resolution petroleum system modeling. HC is determined in parallel to have been expelled in source rocks associated with a plurality of grid cells divided into one or more subdomains. Potential trap peaks are identified within the plurality of grid cells. An invasion percolation (IP) process is performed until the HC stops migrating upon arrival to the plurality of trap peaks. A determination is made as to whether the grid cells containing HC contains an excess volume of HC. An accumulation process is performed to model the filling of the HC at a trap associated with the identified potential trap peaks. The trap boundary cell list is updated in parallel together with an HC potential value. Trap filling terminates when excess HC is depleted or a spill point is reached.
US11002098B2

A downhole patch setting tool for expanding a patch over a distance of 10+ metres in a well, has a top and a tool body having a bore, an outer face, a first end and a second end, the second end being arranged closer to the top than the first end, the bore at least extending from a first bladder assembly to a second bladder assembly, an expandable metal patch, the first bladder assembly and the second bladder assembly creating an annular space therebetween, the expandable metal patch having an inner diameter in an unexpanded condition, the tool body having a first and second openings, providing fluid communication between the bore and the first bladder assembly and the second bladder assembly to allow pressurised fluid to expand the bladder assemblies, and a valve arrange to control passage of the pressurised fluid from the bore to the annular space.
US11002096B2

What is presented is a combustible pellet for creating heated gas. The combustible pellet is insertable into a cutting apparatus or a high power igniter or both. The combustible pellet is compacted to be resistant to mechanical damage and is resistant to unintentional ignition. The combustible pellet is ignitable without a loose powdered form of combustible material when the combustible pellet is in the cutting apparatus or the high power igniter.
US11002092B2

A device (10) for facilitating the transport of an apparatus A along an upward or downward directed conduit or bore hole including a drill string (12) is described. The device (10) has a body (13) having an upper body portion (20) and a lower body portion (22) which are coupled together and movable axially relative to each other. A fluid flow path (58) internal of the body (13) selectively enables fluid to flow through the body (13). A first valve system 60 located at a first end of the internal fluid flow path (58) is operable by a pressure differential between a region external of the body (13) and the internal fluid flow path (58). A second valve system (51) is located at second end of the internal fluid flow path. The second valve system (51) is operable by relative movement between the upper body portion (20) and lower body portion (22). One or more openings (56) are provided at an end of the body (13) downstream of the first valve system (60) through which fluid can flow or fluid pressure can be communicated to an apparatus A being transported by the device (10).
US11002089B2

A motion compensating system and method for use on a vessel during well intervention operations through a riser. The system can comprise an upper floor having an opening therethrough, a lower base having an opening therethrough positioned below the upper floor, a first plurality of cylinders extending between the upper floor and lower base, and a riser tensioner. Each cylinder of the plurality of cylinders can be pivotally connected to the upper floor and lower base for moving the upper floor with respect to the lower base. The riser tensioner can have an upper portion, lower portion, and central cavity extending longitudinally through the upper and lower portions, wherein the upper portion can be adapted for connection with a riser or an intermediate tubular member that is connectable to the riser. The lower portion can be connected to the lower base within or about the opening of the lower base.
US11002084B2

A maneuvering member for selectively attaching an actuating rotary member to a head portion of a drilling assembly. The maneuvering member includes a frame having an axial-symmetrical tubular portion internally delimited by a cylindrical mantle. The frame includes a first end that selectively interfaces with the actuating rotary member, and a second end provided with an alignment member for interfacing with a corresponding alignment member of the head portion of the drilling assembly. Hydraulically actuated blocking means is positioned at the second end and includes a pin that is actuated by a hydraulic fluid in a radially movable manner with respect to the frame at the second end. The pin is actuated between a back position in which the pin is arranged flush with the cylindrical mantle, and a forward position in which the pin projects inside the cylindrical mantel to selectively release/secure the head portion of the drilling assembly.
US11002064B2

A system for reversibly dividing a space is disclosed. A first panel consists of a first vertical member and a first horizontal member attached perpendicular to a bottom end of the first vertical member and extends away from the first vertical member towards a second panel. The second panel consists of a second vertical member and a second horizontal member attached perpendicular to a top end of the second vertical member and extends away from the second vertical member towards the first panel. The first and second panel can be stored in an overhead position. The space is reversibly divided when the first panel and the second panel are lowered. The first panel is lowered such that the first panel forms a top portion of a wall. The second panel is lowered until the second horizontal member rests on the first horizontal member, forming a bottom portion of the wall.
US11002059B2

A merchandise container comprises a body having a longitudinal axis, which comprises a floor, a roof and a side wall, each comprising an exterior face and an interior face, and a plurality of bays in the side walls. A plurality of bay doors adapted to controllably closing the bays. A door opening system comprising a plurality of door axles each driving individually one of the plurality of bay doors between a closed position and an open position; an intermediate axle in driving arrangement with the plurality of door axles; and a motor connected in driving arrangement with the intermediate axle comprising a driving axle controls the position of the bay doors by driving the intermediate axle which in turn drives the plurality of door axles to move the plurality of bay doors between the closed position to the open position.
US11002057B1

A window operating system moves a window sash between an open position and a closed position. A window has a top member operatively connected to a bottom member by a first side member and a second side member to form a frame. The sash is mounted to the frame for relative movement between the open and closed positions. The window operating system comprises an operator and an elongate member. The operator has a rotating member, and the elongate member provides rotational movement to the rotating member of the operator and movement of the elongate member rotates the rotating member thereby opening and closing the sash.
US11002056B2

A pulley stud for a window regulator is provided. The pulley stud having: an upper head portion; a shaft portion; a first mounting portion; and a second mounting portion, wherein the first mounting portion has an anti-rotation portion located on a portion of the periphery of the first mounting portion.
US11002052B2

A sliding device for doors and (24) wardrobe doors provided with multiple adjustments consists of a carriage or slider (10), provided with rollers or bearings (22) for sliding the doors to which a profile section (28) is secured having an embossed and shaped portion (22{circumflex over ( )} of a shape complementary to the profile section of said rollers (22). The carriage or slider (10) comprises a first body or front body (12), having a substantially rectangular plan, and a second body or rear body (14) intended to be connected to the first front body (12); said rear body (14) is provided with opposed substantially cylindrical appendages (16, 18) with a vertical passing-through hole (32) in which respective cylindrical bodies are inserted along which an offset and passing-through threaded hole (36) is bored, to form as many eccentrics (34). In each of the holes (36) a threaded stem or screw (38) is entered, which protrudes from the upper side of the front body (12) on which corresponding holes or slots (32y) are bored.
US11002051B2

A space-saving lengthwise and widthwise movable panel system capable of being fully opened belongs to the field of smart building technology and includes a lengthwise panel moving compartment, a panel storage space and a panel control module. The movable panel system can be used as a door and/or window system. All of the panels of the system can be entirely stored in the panel storage space and when storing all of the panels entirely in the panel storage space, the panel system is fully open to allow full lengthwise access to a space. The panel storage space may be located in a wall or outside the room to hide the stacked panels. By controlling the operation of the moving system, the panels are effectively connected to one another in an aligned manner and can move automatically, so the space-saving movable panel system is convenient to use, and space-saving.
US11002046B2

A latch mechanism includes a hook, a displaceable handle, and links connected between the handle and hook for the operation of the latch mechanism. The handle and links cooperate with the hook to hold the latch mechanism in a locked position.
US11002040B2

A sanitizer apparatus for a handle on a door has a sanitary fluid reservoir and associated atomizing pump which discharges to one or more spray heads. A pump actuating means is operatively connected to the door handle so operation of the door handle operates the pump to spray disinfectant at the handle. The pump actuating means includes a time delay mechanism so that a person opening the door will have removed their hand from the handle before spraying commences.
US11002036B1

A pull-down type device, including a base, a supporting plate, two locking tongues slidably positioned on the supporting plate, a cap and a pull rod; the supporting plate is fixed to the cap; each locking tongue has a body, a latch, a vertical column, and a slanted surface at a bottom end of the vertical column; the latch passes through a reset spring abutting against an inner side of the cap; a column having a body and an accommodation space is provided at the center of the base; a protrusion of the pull rod is fitted in the space. The space has a diameter larger than the column; slanted surfaces are provided at outer surfaces of the space, slidably cooperating with the slanted surfaces of the vertical columns; the space is located beneath the body of the locking tongue. The pull rod can be unlocked by pulling down the base.
US11002035B1

A cover assembly for an indoor or outdoor item. The cover assembly is moveable between an expanded configuration and a collapsed configuration and includes panels of a textile material stitched together with inside seams and outside seams. The cover assembly receives the selected item within an interior area defined by the panels and the selected item holds the cover assembly in the expanded configuration. The outside seams are biased to close toward an interior area of the cover assembly and the inside seams are biased to close away from the interior area such that, when the cover assembly is removed from the selected item, the cover assembly is biased to close along the inside and outside seams to cause the cover assembly to move to the collapsed configuration to increase the ease of folding and storing the cover assembly.
US11002034B2

A utility pole crossarm conversion apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus includes first and second portions. The second portion is oriented opposite the first side. An indentation is positioned on the first side. A second portion is affixed to the second side. The first portion includes a chamfered edge. The indentation is bilaterally concaved and includes an apex angled at 45°-90°. The indentation is configured to receive a tip of a fastener of a utility pole cross arm clamp coupled to a composite utility pole extension arm. The indentation is medially positioned on the first side. The indentation initiates centrally on the first side and extends transversely across the first side to the chamfered edge. The first portion includes a metal. The second portion includes an elastic polymer. The apparatus includes an overall quadrilateral structure. The apparatus is configured to be frictionally coupled to a composite crossarm via the second portion.
US11002032B2

A self-centring and energy dissipating seismic isolation device of the elastomeric frictional-type for structures and industrial equipment comprises: first and second metal plates respectively joined, one to the structure or equipment and the other to its foundations, the first metal plate being fixed thereto and the second metal plate being rotatably joined thereto by a column; at least one elastomeric ring between the plates; and a central restrictive bar orthogonally joined to the first plate and extending through the elastomeric ring and through a central through-hole in the second plate, a nut being screwed to the free end of the bar and having a spherical curved-convex bottom in sliding contact and corresponding with a spherical curved-concave inner surface part of the central through-hole. An isolation system can comprise several of these devices and columns or just one pair of devices at the ends of a central column in combination with sliding support pillars.
US11002021B2

A set of floor panels for forming a floor covering, which comprises at least two floor panels, which each comprise an edge provided with a coupling part, wherein the coupling parts are configured such that they allow realizing a coupled condition between the floor panels, by means of a substantially straight-lined coupling movement of the one floor panel in respect to the other floor panel, according to a direction substantially perpendicular to an installation plane; and wherein the coupling parts are configured such that they, in the coupled condition, realize a tensioning force pressing the coupled edges towards each other.
US11002015B2

A roofing material is provided having an asphalt-coated mat or felt made up of or in combinations of fiberglass, polyester, nylon, cotton, cellulosic fibers or materials, polyethylene, polypropylene, co-polymers, melamine, phenolic, acrylics, polycarbonate, carbon fiber, clay, metallic in woven, non-woven, strands or sheets, styrene compounds, rubber, silk, leather, or wool in a woven, non-woven, or solid form. The surfacing materials can be made up of or in combination minerals, plastic particles or film, metal particles or film, cement particles, clay particles, paints, coatings, glass, ceramics, wood, wood fiber, or composite materials.
US11002010B2

A layered gypsum wallboard can include: a gypsum board having opposing front and back faces, wherein the gypsum board comprises a first cover sheet material at the front face, a second cover sheet material at the back face, and a gypsum core layer comprising gypsum; an adhesive layer on the second cover sheet material of the gypsum board, the adhesive including a polymer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of −10° C. to 30° C.; an intermediate gypsum layer including gypsum on the adhesive layer such that the adhesive layer is between the second cover sheet material and the intermediate gypsum layer, wherein the adhesive layer and the intermediate gypsum layer have a combined thickness of 0.09 inches to 0.25 inches; and a third cover sheet material, wherein the intermediate gypsum layer is between and in contact with the adhesive layer and the third cover sheet material.
US11002006B2

According to one embodiment, a flood vent panel includes a plurality of insulation pieces positioned together, and a panel frame surrounding the plurality of insulation pieces. The flood vent panel is configured to be coupled to a frame positionable on a structure, so as to at least partially block a fluid passageway through an opening in the structure. Each of the plurality of insulation pieces is separate from the other insulation pieces of the plurality of insulation pieces. Each of the plurality of insulation pieces is separate from the panel frame.
US11002005B2

Disclosed is an insert for a construction slab which includes: main body in which an operation space having a planar cross-section of a polygonal shape in an axial direction is formed; a support block which is formed at a lower side of the main body to have a diameter smaller than that of the main body and has a withdrawal hole at an inner side thereof so that a support stepped portion is formed at a lower end of the operation space; a support plate formed at the lower side of the support block to be in contact with a mold; a cover member coupled to an upper portion of the main body so as to seal the operation space; and an anchor bolt member inserted into the operation space to be pressed to the withdrawal hole by a spring member.
US11002004B2

The invention concerns the construction process and can be employed in the course of construction of buildings and structures of different purposes in order to reduce labor consumption during formation of floor slabs, and to facilitate integrity retention of a slab and hoisting equipment during the rotation operation. The carcassing method assumes simultaneous construction of bearing solid-cast reinforced-concrete structural vertical elements and hinged to them vertically oriented reinforced-concrete pivot floor slabs. The construction process involves preliminary installation of separating elements between slabs and bearing structures as well as between adjacent slabs. After the concrete has developed its strength, the above slabs shall be flipped to the horizontal position and butt joints between slabs and bearing vertical elements as well as between adjacent floor slabs shall be grouted. The vertical elements and floor slabs are formed in layers, vertical partition elements represent sheet-type or film-type polymer materials, the pivot hinge of floor slabs represent an elongated element located in the middle portion of a floor slab and whose longitudinal axis coincides with the slab rotation axis. Bearing elements shall be formed as columns. Tubular round-in-section hinge elements of horizontally adjacent floor slabs shall be located at opposite sides of the longitudinal axis of a column. Floor slabs shall be reinforced by a prestressed reinforcement cage made of a sheathed steel cable. Tendons shall be installed inside of floor slabs after their formation. For this, the solidifying grout is fed into cavity of the slip formwork inside a slab, linear voids are formed by means of channel formers. The longitudinal axis of a hinge runs through the mass center of a floor slab. Slabs shall be flipped in the ascending and descending order. Channel formers shall be shifted upon shifting the formwork or upon transition to the next layer. Channel formers shall comprise the broach for installation of tendons in channels. Channel formers are equipped with vibrators for compaction of the grout. After rotation of slabs, the reinforcing cable shall be placed inside transverse channels and shall be tensioned.
US11001998B2

A flush valve has a relief valve including a stationary relief valve housing and an axially-translatable valve element. The axially-translatable valve element has an axial end that can be selectively translated to unseal an upper opening in a relief passageway through the stationary relief valve housing in order to permit fluid flow therethrough in order to initiate a flush cycle by the lifting of a diaphragm assembly. The axially-translatable valve element may include lead screw-like features which can be used to axially drive the axially-translatable valve element relative to the stationary relief valve housing to open or close the relief valve.
US11001996B2

A bath waste and overflow drain system of the present disclosure may comprise both drain and overflow assemblies. The drain assembly generally includes a drain elbow, drain gasket, drain spud, drain trim, and drain stopper. The drain trim may possess weep channels that urge stagnated water from a periphery of the drain spud and into the drain. The overflow assembly generally includes an overflow elbow, overflow gasket, retaining nut, and overflow faceplate. The overflow faceplate may have bayonet channels that engage with a protrusion of the overflow elbow so as to accommodate variances in tub design when effecting an installation. The system according to an embodiment may also comprise test plugs of the overflow and drain varieties which are, together, operable to permit pressure-related tests of the system prior to completing an installation. The overflow and drain test plugs are simple to manipulate and install/remove with quick-engaging, complementary locking features.
US11001995B2

A lavatory includes a basin including a bottom surface, the basin configured to hold a volume of water; and a drain opening disposed in the bottom surface of the basin. The bottom surface of the basin includes a substantially horizontally extending projection formed integrally with the bottom surface of the basin. The horizontally extending projection is disposed over the drain opening such that the drain opening is at least partially obscured from a view of a user.
US11001991B2

A method for loading a payload carrier of a machine includes receiving, from a camera on the machine, a two-dimensional image of an interior of the payload carrier as material is loaded into the payload carrier. The method further includes filtering the image to identify a contour of the loaded material and determining an area of the contour. The method further includes controlling a display device indicate the determined area.
US11001987B2

A cab is used in a work machine. The cab includes a first pillar, a second pillar disposed to a rear of the first pillar, a beam disposed between the first pillar and the second pillar, and a reinforcing member provided to the beam.
US11001984B2

A dump bucket, comprising a first side, a second side defining a plurality of slots, and an inner surface; and an insert installed between the inner surface and the second side at an angle to aid in side dumping out of the second side of the bucket; wherein tabs defined by the insert are received in the slots in the second side of the bucket.
US11001982B2

A manhole cover assembly includes a manhole cover supportable by a manhole frame. The manhole cover defines a latch bore having a longitudinal axis. A latch housing extends from the manhole cover, and a latch assembly is positioned at least partially therein. A first end of a latch yoke extends through the latch bore and slidably couples the latch yoke to the manhole cover along the longitudinal axis. A latch member is rotatably coupled to the second end of the latch yoke about a first transverse axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. The latch member is also rotatably coupled to the latch housing about a second transverse axis spaced from the first transverse axis. The latch member is selectively rotatable relative to the latch housing about the second transverse axis, between a locked position and an unlocked position, via sliding the latch yoke relative to the manhole cover.
US11001981B2

A method and apparatus place an auger grouted displacement pile or helical pile in soil. The pile has an elongated shaft with at least one lateral compaction protrusion which establishes a regular circumference in the supporting medium. The pile also has a helical blade configured to move the pile into the supporting medium. The bottom of the shaft includes means for forming irregularities in the circumference after compaction by the lateral compaction protrusion. The bore is filled with grout while leaving the pile in the soil.
US11001972B2

The present invention provides multi-ply creped tissue products, and in particular embodiments creped wet pressed tissue products, having substantially higher per-ply basis weights, such as from about 20 to about 30 gsm, without the negative effects often associated with higher basis weight. As such, the tissue products are generally soft and flexible, having a softness value (measured as TS7) less than about 12.0 and a Stiffness Index less than about 20. While being soft and flexible, the instant tissue products are durable enough to withstand use, such as having a GMT greater than about 600 g/3″ and a Burst Index greater than about 12.0.
US11001962B2

Siliconized fibrous webs are described. The siliconized webs include a fibrous web saturated with an electron beam cured silicone composition. Siliconized webs with electron beam cured silicone coating are also described. Methods of preparing both the coated and uncoated siliconized fibrous webs are also described.
US11001946B2

A knitted fabric for use on a vehicle seat includes a plurality of interconnected loops of yarn forming a repeating stitch pattern including a plurality of transversely-oriented courses and a plurality of longitudinally-oriented wales, wherein each loop of the plurality of loops in a first course of the plurality of courses is positioned in contact with an adjacent loop in the first course of the plurality of courses. The yarn is a flat yarn including at least two plies, each ply having a ply twist of at least three turns per inch and the yarn is characterized by an overall twist of at least eight turns per inch. A stitch density of the knitted fabric is greater than twelve wales per inch.
US11001945B2

A thermoplastic filament comprising multiple polymers of differing flow temperatures in a regular geometric arrangement, and a method for producing such a filament, are described. Because of the difference in flow temperatures, there exists a temperature range at which one polymer is mechanically stable while the other is flowable. This property is extremely useful for creating thermoplastic monofilament feedstock for three-dimensionally printed parts, wherein the mechanically stable polymer enables geometric stability while the flowable polymer can fill gaps and provide strong bonding and homogenization between deposited material lines and layers. These multimaterial filaments can be produced via thermal drawing from a thermoplastic preform, which itself can be three-dimensionally printed. Furthermore, the preform can be printed with precisely controlled and complex geometries, enabling the creation of monofilament and fiber with unique decorative or functional properties.
US11001944B2

A polyolefin fiber that is formed by a thermoplastic composition containing a continuous phase that includes a polyolefin matrix polymer and nanoinclusion additive is provided. The nanoinclusion additive is dispersed within the continuous phase as discrete nano-scale phase domains. When drawn, the nano-scale phase domains are able to interact with the matrix in a unique manner to create a network of nanopores.
US11001939B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods of growing organometallic halide structures such as single crystal organometallic halide perovskites, methods of use, devices incorporating organometallic halide structures, and the like.
US11001938B2

Provided are a diamond composite body capable of shortening a separation time for separating a substrate and a diamond layer, the substrate, and a method for manufacturing a diamond, as well as a diamond obtained from the diamond composite body and a tool including the diamond. The diamond composite body includes a substrate including a diamond seed crystal and having grooves in a main surface, a diamond layer formed on the main surface of the substrate, and a non-diamond layer formed on a substrate side at a constant depth from an interface between the substrate and the diamond layer.
US11001937B2

The disclosure relates to a method for making semimetal compound of Pt. The semimetal compound is a single crystal material of PtSe2. The method comprises: placing pure Pt and pure Se in a reacting chamber as reacting materials; evacuating the reacting chamber to be vacuum less than 10 Pa; heating the reacting chamber to a first temperature of 600 degrees Celsius to 800 degrees Celsius and keeping for 24 hours to 100 hours; cooling the reacting chamber to a second temperature of 400 degrees Celsius to 500 degrees Celsius at a cooling rate of 1 degrees Celsius per hour to 10 degrees Celsius per hour and keeping for 24 hours to 100 hours to obtain a crystal material of PtSe2; and separating the excessive reacting materials from the crystal material of PtSe2.
US11001935B2

An electrode for electrochemical processes comprises a substrate of titanium or other valve metal, an intermediate protection layer based on valve metal oxides and a catalytic layer based on oxides of tin and of iridium doped with small amounts of oxides of elements selected between bismuth, antimony, tantalum and niobium. The electrode used in electrometallurgical processes, for example in the electrowinning of metals, as anode for anodic oxygen evolution presents a reduced overvoltage and a higher duration.
US11001934B2

Various embodiments described herein relate to methods and apparatus for electroplating material onto a semiconductor substrate. In some cases, one or more membrane may be provided in contact with an ionically resistive element to minimize the degree to which electrolyte passes backwards from a cross flow manifold, through the ionically resistive element, and into an ionically resistive element manifold during electroplating. The membrane may be designed to route electrolyte in a desired manner in some embodiments. In these or other cases, one or more baffles may be provided in the ionically resistive element manifold to reduce the degree to which electrolyte is able to bypass the cross flow manifold by flowing back through the ionically resistive element and across the electroplating cell within the ionically resistive element manifold. These techniques can be used to improve the uniformity of electroplating results.
US11001931B2

The application is directed towards methods for purifying an aluminum feedstock material. A method provides: (a) feeding an aluminum feedstock into a cell (b) directing an electric current into an anode through an electrolyte and into a cathode, wherein the anode comprises an elongate vertical anode, and wherein the cathode comprises an elongate vertical cathode, wherein the anode and cathode are configured to extend into the electrolyte zone, such that within the electrolyte zone the anode and cathode are configured with an anode-cathode overlap and an anode-cathode distance; and producing some purified aluminum product from the aluminum feedstock.
US11001929B2

To provide surface treatment that can reduce occurrence of defects caused by incorporation of dust. Rollers 40 are rotatably fixed to rotating shafts 72 provided to protrude from lateral protective walls 49. The lateral protective walls 49 are fixed perpendicularly to lower protective walls 47 fixed to outer walls 39. Hanging plates 64 of a hanger 50 extend through a space 43 between both lower protective walls 47 and support clips 52. A liquid 41, such as water, is filled in spaces defined by the lateral protective walls 49, the lower protective walls 47, and the outer walls 39. The liquid 41 is filled to cover about half of each rotating shaft 72. Thus, fine dust generated by a transferring mechanism is captured by the liquid 41 and prevented from drifting from the space 34 toward the substrate 54.
US11001924B2

Provided is a processing container formed of a reaction tube and a manifold that supports the reaction tube from below, and adapted to process a substrate inside, a nozzle adapted to supply a processing gas to the substrate, and a connecting portion adapted to erect the nozzle inside the processing container. The connecting portion includes (1) a fixing portion formed of a cylindrical portion inserted into an introduction portion provided at the manifold, and a flange plate formed at an end portion of the cylindrical portion, and (2) a detachable portion formed of an elbow engaged with the flange plate, and an installation portion in which the nozzle is installed.
US11001915B1

A method of making a metal alloy includes providing a molten metal alloy containing chromium, cerium and at least one of iron and nickel and providing an oxidizing gas and a reducing gas into the molten metal alloy to at least partially preferentially oxidize the cerium to ceria. The metal alloy may an iron or nickel based metal alloy which contains both cerium and ceria and at least 15 wt % Cr. The metal alloy may be used to form a balance of plant component for a fuel cell system.
US11001911B2

Provided is an aluminum alloy foil that has sufficient surface hardness, while exhibiting excellent moist-heat resistance and corrosion resistance. The aluminum alloy foil contains 96.9 mass % or more aluminum, 0.4 mass % or more and 3 mass % or less of manganese, 0.03 mass % or more and 0.08 mass % or less of iron, 0.00001 mass % or more and 0.1 mass % or less of silicon, 0.00001 mass % or more and 0.03 mass % or less of copper, 0.00001 mass % or more and 0.01 mass % or less of zinc, and 0.00001 mass % or more and 0.001 mass % or less of magnesium, based on the aluminum alloy foil taken as 100 mass %.
US11001902B2

In a method of producing leather comprising a plurality of steps, methanesulfonic acid is used in at least one step.
US11001896B2

The disclosed embodiments generally relate to a method and system to synthesize a target molecule within a droplet. In an exemplary embodiment, a first microfluidic device configured to contact a polynucleotide-containing component from a sample with lysis reagents to form a first droplet. The lysis reagents include an enzyme having protease activity. The first droplet is encapsulated with an immiscible carrier fluid. A collection reservoir is provided to receive and incubate the first droplet for a first duration of time. The first duration of time is sufficient to inactivate the enzyme of the lysis reagent. A second microfluidic device is provided to receive the first droplet and add nucleic acid synthesis reagent to thereby form a second nucleic acid synthesis droplet in the immiscible carrier fluid. Finally, a reaction chamber is provided to synthesize the target polynucleotide within the second nucleic acid synthesis droplet.
US11001891B2

The present invention provides methods for treating Parkinson's Disease (PD), e.g., PD associated with a genetic mutation in a glucocerebrosidase (GBA) gene or a leucine rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) gene. The methods comprise administering to the subject a modulator, e.g., an inhibitor, of p53-inducible gene 3 (PIG3).
US11001890B2

Methods are disclosed for detecting peripheral mitochondrial DNA damage and dysfunction. Methods are also disclosed that utilize blood samples to detect a neurodegenerative disease, such as Parkinson's disease, and determine the efficacy of therapy.
US11001888B2

The present disclosure relates to new nucleotide and oligonucleotide compounds and their use in nucleic acid sequencing applications.
US11001881B2

This invention provides methods and systems for measuring the concentration of multiple nucleic acid sequences in a sample. The nucleic acid sequences in the sample are simultaneously amplified, for example, using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in the presence of an array of nucleic acid probes. The amount of amplicon corresponding to the multiple nucleic acid sequences can be measured in real-time during or after each cycle using a real-time microarray. The measured amount of amplicon produced can be used to determine the original amount of the nucleic acid sequences in the sample. Also provided herein are biosensor arrays, systems and methods for affinity based assays that are able to simultaneously obtain high quality measurements of the binding characteristics of multiple analytes, and that are able to determine the amounts of those analytes in solution. The invention also provides a fully integrated bioarray for detecting real-time characteristics of affinity based assays.
US11001877B2

The present invention provides methods and systems for real-time measurements of PCR with multiplexing capability. Certain embodiments relate to methods and systems that use fluorescently encoded superparamagnetic microspheres for the immobilization of amplification products during the PCR process, and an imaging chamber of a measurement device that is also capable of controllable thermal cycling for assisting the PCR process.
US11001872B2

The present invention is related to the field of protein chemistry. In particular, mixed buffer compositions are formulated that allow an accurate identification of agent-induced changes in protein melting point temperatures. Such buffer compositions provide for methods that determine the specific effects of exogenous agents on protein stability, cryoprotective effects and/or protein quality control (e.g., synthesis and/or extraction purity validations).
US11001867B2

A saccharification reaction mixture, a saccharification enzyme composition, and a saccharide production method are aimed to enhance saccharization rate by use of an enzyme in a simple step as well as a method for producing ethanol from a saccharide. The saccharification reaction mixture can saccharify at least one of cellulose and hemicellulose and contains at least one of cellulose and hemicellulose, a saccharification enzyme, silica or a silica-containing substance, and at least one compound (A) selected from the group made of thiourea, a thiourea derivative, an isothiourea derivative, and a salt of any of these.
US11001864B1

In some embodiments, methods of controlling microbial contamination in fermenters, feedstocks and water, which is deleterious to fermentation, involving the use of peracetate oxidant solutions designed to generate reactive oxygen species. The methods may include providing a peracetate oxidant solution. The peracetate solution may include peracetate anions and a peracid. In some embodiments, the peracetate solution may include a pH from about pH 10 to about pH 12. In some embodiments, the peracetate solution has a molar ratio of peracetate anions to peracid ranging from about 60:1 to about 6000:1. In some embodiments, the peracetate solution has a molar ratio of peracetate to hydrogen peroxide of greater than about 16:1.
US11001859B2

The present invention is directed to recombinantly-modified adeno-associated virus (AAV) helper vectors that are capable of increasing the packaging efficiency of recombinantly-modified adeno-associated virus (rAAV) and their use to improve the packaging efficiency of such rAAV. The present invention is particularly directed to recombinantly-modified adeno-associated virus (AAV) helper vectors that have been further modified to replace (or augment) the P5 and/or P40 promoter sequences that are natively associated with the Rep proteins encoded by such rAAV with AAV P5 and/or P40 promoters that are associated with the Rep proteins of an rAAV of different serotype. The use of such substitute or additional promoter sequences causes increased production of recombinantly-modified adeno-associated virus.
US11001857B2

New gene therapy constructions and compositions are the subject of present invention. The gene therapy compositions consist in adeno-associated vectors which jointly express insulin (Ins) and glucokinase (Gck) genes. The new gene therapy constructions are useful for treatment of diabetes either in dogs or human beings.
US11001849B2

Methods and materials for increasing abiotic stress tolerance in plants are disclosed. For example, nucleic acids encoding abiotic stress tolerance-increasing polypeptides are disclosed as well as methods for using such nucleic acids to transform plant cells. Also disclosed are plants having increased tolerance to abiotic stress and methods of increasing plant yield under abiotic stress conditions.
US11001834B2

The present invention provides synthetic nucleic acid molecule tags that can be added into samples for identification and tracking. Among other things, the present invention provides synthetic, high-molecular weight concatemers, which can be combined with samples to yield hundreds of millions of unique identifiers. Examples applications for which the synthetic nucleic acid molecule tags can be used, include industrial, research and clinical applications.
US11001831B2

The present disclosure provides compositions of matter, methods and instruments for editing nucleic acids in live yeast cells.
US11001826B2

A composition and method for lowing serum and plasma levels of methionine by oral administration. The composition includes a recombinant methioninase enzyme and a cofactor (pyridoxal-L-phosphate). Methods of use describe methods for treatment of cancer, including malignant melanoma, by oral administration of the methioninase composition. Methods for chronic suppressive therapy of melanoma and other cancers are described. Because reduction of plasma methionine levels is effective in treating other conditions, including diabetes and conditions associated with aging, the use of the methods described herein includes treatment of these and other conditions.
US11001816B2

Presented herein are altered polymerase enzymes for improved incorporation of nucleotides and nucleotide analogues, in particular altered polymerases that maintain high fidelity under reduced incorporation times, as well as methods and kits using the same.
US11001809B2

Disclosed herein are methods of generating induced pluripotent stem cells. The method involves providing a quantity of somatic or non-embryonic cells, contacting the contacting the somatic or non-embryonic cells with a quantity of one or more reprogramming factors and one or more RNA molecules, and culturing the somatic or non-embryonic cells for a period of time sufficient to generate at least one induced pluripotent stem cell. Various reprogramming factors and RNA molecules for use in the methods are disclosed herein. Also disclosed are cell lines and pharmaceutical compositions generated by use of the methods.
US11001808B2

The present invention is directed towards methods of culturing non-keratinocyte epithelial cells, with the methods comprising culturing non-keratinocyte epithelial cells in the presence of feeder cells and a calcium-containing medium while inhibiting the activity of Rho kinase (ROCK) in the feeder cell, the non-keratinocyte epithelial cells or both during culturing.
US11001806B2

Alveolar-like macrophages and a method for generating alveolar-like macrophages from hemangioblasts is provided. The method comprises the steps of: i) culturing the hemangioblasts in a hematopoietic-inducing medium comprising vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), stem cell factor (SCF) and interleukin-3 (IL-3) for a sufficient period of time to generate macrophages, and ii) culturing the macrophages in an alveolar macrophage-inducing medium comprising granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), and optionally macrophage colony stimulating factor (M-CSF), under suitable conditions and for a sufficient period of time to yield alveolar-like macrophages.
US11001798B2

The present invention provides an apparatus for applying electrical stimulation to cells in a liquid culture medium without using electrodes immersed in the liquid culture medium. This apparatus is an electrical stimulation apparatus A for electrically stimulating cells in a liquid culture medium (2). A liquid culture medium vessel (3) includes: a ring-shaped recess (7) for holding the liquid culture medium (2); and a through hole (6) formed within the ring-shaped recess (7). A magnetic core (1) is made of a magnetic material and disposed such that a portion thereof is inserted through the through hole (6) of the liquid culture medium vessel (3). An excitation coil (5) is wound around the magnetic core (1). A coil power supply (8) supplies a varying current to the excitation coil (5).
US11001793B2

A single dose pack and methods for producing and using the same are provided. In one embodiment, a multi-chamber single dose pack includes a container composed of a water-soluble film. Further, the container includes two or more separate chambers. The multi-chamber single dose pack further includes a buffering agent encapsulated within at least a first chamber of the two or more separate chambers and a wash composition encapsulated within at least a second chamber of the two or more separate chambers. The wash composition includes a detergent surfactant, water present in an amount of up to about 80 weight percent, based on the total weight of the wash composition, a water activity-reducing salt, carbohydrate, or non-aqueous solvent, and an organic or inorganic acid-based preservative. The wash composition has a water activity of about 0.1 to about 0.9. Further, the wash composition has a pH of about 3.5 to about 5.5.
US11001789B2

A method of cleaning highway and road construction equipment is disclosed.
US11001782B2

Provided herein are methods of recovering oil from microorganisms. The methods are useful, for example, in obtaining nutritional oils and/or lipid biofuels. The methods of recovering oil described herein include contacting a population of microorganisms with one or more enzymes under conditions that cause disruption of the microorganisms and extracting lipids from the population of microorganisms in the presence of reduced amounts of organic solvent or in the absence of organic solvent.
US11001780B2

Disclosed is a cutting oil composition, which is vastly superior in view of layer separation, dispersibility, viscosity, ingot-cleaning time after sawing, and wafer warpage after sawing, compared to conventional cutting oil compositions, and which includes mineral oil that is highly hydrogenated, as represented by Chemical Formulas 1 to 3, bentonite clay as a thickener, and glycerol trioleate as a dispersant. A cutting method using the cutting oil composition is also provided.
US11001777B2

Increasing of the heating value of combustible biomass through hemicellulose extraction and subsequent press-drying is described. After hemicellulose extraction the remaining biomass is soft and easily press-dried to high dry content of up to 80%. The method involves the removal of most water binding hemicelluloses and retaining most of the lignin in the biomass. Lignin can either be retained in the biomass during the extraction or combining the lignin, which has been separated from the hemicellulose extract, with the extracted biomass.
US11001776B2

A method of preparing cellulosic biomass material for subsequent processing first comprises moving at least one stream of biomass material along a flow path. Then, the stream of cellulosic biomass material can be explosively dried and pulverized to disrupt lignocellulosic bonds, and to reduce a moisture content and a particle size of the cellulosic biomass material. Then, the stream of cellulosic biomass material can be electrically degraded the stream of cellulosic biomass material to disrupt lignocellulosic bonds. Additional pre-treatment and post-treatment processes can also be included.
US11001759B2

A resin composition is provided. The resin composition comprises the following constituents: (A) an epoxy resin, which has at least two epoxy functional groups per molecule; (B) a reactive flame retardant with (a DOPO functional group) in structure; and (C) a non-reactive phosphorus-containing flame retardant, which is compatible with the other constituents of the resin composition.
US11001758B2

A non-linear side chain liquid crystal polyorganosiloxane differs from previous side chain liquid crystal polyorganosiloxanes. A method for preparing the non-linear side chain liquid crystal polyorganosiloxane involves hydrosilylation reaction of a SiH rich intermediate with an aliphatically unsaturated mesogenic compound. A liquid crystal composition containing the non-linear side chain liquid crystal polyorganosiloxane is useful in dynamic scattering mode electro-optic device for various applications.
US11001751B2

The invention provides polymers comprising repeating units derived from at least one monomer comprising at least one functionalized or unfunctionalized acryloyl moiety and at least one lactam moiety; at least one monomer comprising at least one sulfonic acid moiety or a salt thereof; and at least one crosslinker. The invention further provides various compositions comprising the polymers. The invention furthermore provides applications of these compositions in various industrial arts, particularly in oilfield operations such as drilling and cementing.
US11001749B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a method of producing a viscoelastic surfactant (VES) fluid, the VES fluid comprising desulfated seawater. The method of producing the VES fluid comprises adding an alkaline earth metal halide to seawater to produce a sulfate precipitate. The method further comprises removing the sulfate precipitate to produce the desulfated water. The method further comprises adding a VES and one or more of a nanoparticle viscosity modifier or a polymeric modifier to the desulfated seawater. Other embodiments are directed to VES fluids that maintain a viscosity greater than 10 cP at temperatures above 250° F.
US11001740B2

A composition of a treatment fluid having an aqueous base fluid and a true crystallization temperature reduction additive. A method includes providing a treatment fluid having an aqueous base fluid, adding a true crystallization temperature reduction additive and placing the treatment fluid in a subterranean wellbore.
US11001739B2

A preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, laminating a plurality of thermoplastic polyimide films; S2, performing heat treatment while pressing the laminated thermoplastic polyimide films for bonding, wherein the temperature of heat treatment is lower than the temperature at which the thermoplastic polyimide films begin thermal decomposition, so that bonding occurs between the thermoplastic polyimide films to form a composite film; S3, heating the obtained composite film to a temperature above the temperature at which thermal decomposition begins, and then performing heat treatment, thereby obtaining the carbonized composite thermoplastic polyimide film. By the adoption of the preparation method, the TPI films can be conveniently and effectively formed into a high-quality multi-layer carbonized composite film and a multi-layer graphite composite film, and the composite films have excellent thermal diffusivity and bending resistance, so that heat dissipation of electronic equipment, precision instruments and the like can be easily realized.
US11001731B2

The present invention relates to urethane (meth)acrylates comprising residual isocyanate groups which are obtained from the reaction of: a) at least one di- or poly-isocyanate, and b) at least one hydroxyl-functional (meth)acrylic acid ester of at least one polymer chain which comprises: at least one (meth)acryloyl group, at least one free hydroxyl group and at least one polymer chain, wherein the equivalent ratio of OH groups to NCO groups is 0.05:1 to 0.66:1, a process for preparing thereof and their use in radiation-curable coating composition.
US11001726B2

Provided are a printing pretreatment liquid for a polyester base material including a polymer which has a Hansen solubility parameter value of 18 MPa0.5 to 30 MPa0.5, water, and at least one aggregating agent selected from the group consisting of a polyvalent metal salt, an organic acid, a cationic compound, and a metal complex, and applications thereof
US11001723B2

The invention relates to compositions, having a) 1.00 to 65.00% by weight of at least one compound of formula (I), wherein R1, R2 are each independently H, C1-C6-alkyl, or C1-C6-alkoxy-C1-C6-alkyl; R3, R4, R5 are each independently H, C1-C6-alkyl, or C1-C6-alkoxy-C1-C6-alkyl; R6 is H or C1-C6-alkyl; k is 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, as component A; b) 1.00 to 60.00% by weight of at least one monomer having two (meth)acrylate groups and 1 having a molecular weight Mw of no more than 500 Dalton, as component B; c) 0 to 25% by weight of at least one monomer having at least three (meth)acrylate groups and having a molecular weight Mw of no more than 600 Dalton, as component C; and d) 1.00 to 30.00% by weight of at least one polymer having at least two (meth)acrylate groups and having a molecular weight Mw of at least 700 Dalton, as component D; with the proviso that the amount of components A+B is at least 50% by weight, as well as the use of these compositions as printing inks, in particular inkjet printing inks.
US11001722B2

It is an object of the present invention to provide an aqueous pigment dispersion that can be used to produce an ink with high ejection stability and long-term storage stability and has high dispersibility with a lower likelihood of causing aggregation or precipitation of pigments. The present invention relates to an aqueous pigment dispersion containing a pigment dispersing resin (A), a pigment (B), an organic solvent (C), and an aqueous medium (D), wherein the pigment dispersing resin (A), the pigment (B), and the organic solvent (C) have specified Hansen solubility parameters.
US11001721B2

The present invention relates to a composition that includes a PTFE powder, a surfactant, at least one of a polyalkylsiloxane, a polyalkylarylsiloxane, a fatty acid, a fatty acid salt, an alkyl- or alkyl aryl-fatty acid ester, a phosphate trialkyl or triaryl ester, an alkyl fluorosilicone, a C12-C40 alkane, a vegetable oil or a paraffin wax, and a salt. The present invention also relates to aqueous system that includes such composition and to uses thereof.
US11001714B2

A production method for an electronic material filler includes: a preparation step of preparing a silica particle material produced by a dry method; and a first surface treatment step of performing surface treatment on the silica particle material with a silane compound having a vinyl group, a phenyl group, a phenylamino group, an alkyl group having four or more carbon atoms, a methacryl group, or an epoxy group, to obtain a first surface treatment-processed particle material. After the silica particle material is produced by the dry method, the silica particle material is not brought into contact with liquid water, and has a particle diameter of 100 nm to 600 nm or a specific surface area of 5 m2/g to 35 m2/g.
US11001712B2

A product for incorporating ultraviolet radiation protection and antimicrobial protection into a synthetic polymer is disclosed which has a quantity of zinc oxide particles modified with a layer of a reactive group that forms a bond with a quantity of synthetic polymer chips having C—H bonds. A product for incorporating ultraviolet radiation protection and antimicrobial protection into a synthetic polymer prior to forming a synthetic material is also disclosed which has a quantity of synthetic polymer chips and a quantity of zinc oxide particles modified with a layer of a reactive group that forms a bond with the quantity of the synthetic polymer chips.
US11001703B2

The present invention provides an aqueous emulsion excellent in heat resistance, water resistance (particularly, hot water resistance and boiling resistance), and viscosity stability. The present invention also provides an adhesive containing the aqueous emulsion, forming an adhesive layer resistant to staining, and ensuring a high level of safety. The present invention relates to an aqueous emulsion containing an ethylenically unsaturated monomer unit-containing polymer (A) as a dispersoid and vinyl alcohol polymer (B) as a dispersant, wherein, the ethylenically unsaturated monomer unit-containing polymer (A) includes a structural unit derived from a radical-polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer (a) having a functional group represented by the following general formula (W), and the degree of saponification of the vinyl alcohol polymer (B) is 80 mol % or more: wherein, X is an oxygen atom or sulfur atom, and * represents a bond.
US11001700B2

A process for manufacturing eggshell powder for use in the production of bio-based products is provided. The process involves exposing a quantity of eggshell to high air speed at room temperatures to pulverize the eggshell and separate the eggshell component from the inner membrane component. Thus, the process avoids the use of high temperatures and other harsh chemical treatments to remove the inner membrane from the eggshell thereby resulting in an eggshell material that retains the original lipid-protein structure of the native eggshell from which the powder derives. Accordingly, an eggshell powder composition is provided that is substantially free of inner membrane material and possesses a lipid-protein structure substantially similar to that of the eggshell from which the powder is derived. A polymer composite composition comprising an eggshell component and a polymer component is also provided.
US11001697B2

A process a process of forming a non-halogenated flame retardant (FR) hindered amine light stabilizer (HALS) cross-linker is disclosed. The process includes forming a mixture that includes a first molecule having a hindered amine group. The first molecule corresponds to a functionalized 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine (TMP) molecule. The process also includes forming the non-halogenated FR HALS cross-linker via a chemical reaction of the first molecule a second molecule. The second molecule includes a phosphoryl group, a chloride group, and at least one cross-linkable (CL) moiety.
US11001694B1

The subject invention provides a means for modifying existing polyester polymers to optimize characteristics for solid state polymerization and for utilization in a wide array of specific applications. For instance, the modification technique of this invention may be used to adjust the melting point, crystallization temperature (either from the solid or on cooling from the melt), glass transition temperature, natural stretch ratio, barrier properties, melt strength, and/or solid state polymerization characteristic of the polyester. Application of the instant invention could result in a polymer with substantially different physical properties, potentially allowing modification of commodity resins for use in heretofore high cost, specialty applications. A further advantage of the invention is that recycled polymer may be modified to broaden its potential uses into more demanding higher performance applications.
US11001693B2

A method for separating and purifying polymers of a reclaimed product (rP) is disclosed. The rP is contacted at an elevated temperature and pressure, with an extraction solvent to produce an extracted rP (erP). A solvent, at conditions sufficient to solubilize the first polymer, contacts the erP to produce a solution, which is purified at an elevated temperature and pressure by contacting it with a solid medium to produce a purified solution of the first polymer. The purified polymer is then separated from the purified solution, and the method steps are repeated until all polymers are separated and purified.
US11001684B2

One aspect of the present invention is a puncture healing polymer blend comprising a self-healing first polymer material having sufficient melt elasticity to snap back and close a hole formed by a projectile passing through the material at a velocity sufficient to produce a local melt state in the first polymer material. The puncture healing polymer blend further includes a non-self-healing second material that is blended with the first polymer material. The blend of self-healing first polymer material and second material is capable of self-healing, and may have improved material properties relative to known self-healing polymers.
US11001675B2

Boronic acid monomers, methods of making boronic acid monomer, and the like, are provided. Embodiments of the present disclosure are advantageous in that the boronic acid monomers are water soluble at a neutral pH, which is uncommon for boronic acids. As a result, the boronic acid monomers can be used in aqueous polymerization reactions with other hydrophilic monomers to yield polymers including boronic acids and esters.
US11001673B2

A polysulfone has sulfone units that are separated by alkylene units in a polymer chain or a copolymer chain where the alkylene units have at least four carbons between sulfone units. The alkylene units can include an ethenylene unit separated from the sulfone units by at least one methylene units. The polysulfones can be crosslinked for enhanced thermal stability. Membranes can be formed from the polysulfones.
US11001666B2

The present invention relates to a method for producing flexible polyurethane foams based on polyoxymethylene-polyoxyalkylene block copolymers. The invention also relates to the use of the flexible polyurethane foams thus produced and their use for producing furniture upholstery, textile inlays, mattresses, automobile seats, headrests, armrests, sponges, foam sheets for use in automobile parts such as roof linings, door panel upholstery, seat covers and technical components. The invention finally relates to a two-component system for producing flexible polyurethane foams.
US11001654B2

The present invention is to provide a diene polymer that exhibits excellent low rolling resistance when used in a tire, a method for producing the diene polymer, and a rubber composition containing the diene polymer. The diene polymer of an embodiment of the present invention is produced by polymerizing a monomer containing at least a diene monomer by using an initiator prepared from an organolithium compound, an alkyl aluminum, and a metal alcoholate, and then terminating the polymerization by using an electrophile selected from the group consisting of titanium halides, tin halides, cyclic silazanes, alkoxysilanes, epoxides, amines, ketones, and compounds represented by Formula (N) below.
US11001653B2

An object of the present invention is to provide an optical film having an optically anisotropic layer having excellent durability, and a polarizing plate and an image display device using the same. This optical film of the present invention is an optical film at least having an optically anisotropic layer, in which the optically anisotropic layer is a layer obtained by polymerizing a polymerizable liquid crystal composition containing a predetermined liquid crystal compound and a polymerization initiator, and the optically anisotropic layer has a density of 1.20 g/cm3 or more and a crosslinking point density of 0.0016 mol/cm3 or more.
US11001643B2

Multi specific antigen-binding molecules maintaining excellent cellular cytotoxicity and high stability, which comprise a domain that contains an antibody variable region having glypican 3-binding activity and a domain that contains an antibody variable region having T-cell receptor complex-binding activity are provided. Since the provided molecules show a strong cytotoxicity against cells and tissues expressing glypican 3, it is possible to produce pharmaceutical compositions for treating or preventing various cancers.
US11001633B2

The invention relates to multispecific antigen-binding proteins for engaging natural killer (NK) cells for triggering NK cell cytotoxicity by engaging the CD16A (FcγRIIIA) expressed on NK cells, wherein the antigen-binding protein comprises at least two CD16A antigen-binding moieties and at least a further target antigen-binding moiety. The CD16A antigen-binding moiety comprises light chain and heavy chain variable regions linked one after another in a polypeptide chain and the variable region at the N-terminus of the polypeptide chain comprising the CD16A antigen-binding moiety is a light chain variable region.
US11001623B2

Perfusion media are disclosed providing excellent cell density, titer and product quality for production of a therapeutic protein in a perfusion process.
US11001612B2

Compositions comprising an isolated peptide, which may for example optionally comprise a sequence selected from the group consisting of YDYNWY (SEQ ID NO: 1), YDYNLY (SEQ ID NO: 2), FDYNFY (SEQ ID NO: 3), FDYNLY (SEQ ID NO: 4), FDYNWY (SEQ ID NO: 5), YDWNLY (SEQ ID NO: 6), YDWHLY (SEQ ID NO: 7), and WDYNLY (SEQ ID NO: 8), extracted from organisms such as aquatic organisms and moss or any other sequence described herein, and methods of using same, including for treatment of or prevention of formation of microbial biofilms and against adhesion of a cell to a surface.
US11001607B2

The peptide has from 3 to 10 amino acids comprising at least the sequence K*(Ac)GH or K*(Ac)HG and may further comprise an N-terminus modification, preferably an acylation, and/or a C-terminus modification; K* is selected from the group consisting of lysine, ornithine, diaminobutyric acid, diaminopropionic acid and a hydroxylated derivative thereof; K*(Ac) corresponds to a lysine, ornithine, diaminobutyric acid, diaminopropionic acid or a hydroxylated derivative thereof, acetylated on the amine of their lateral hydrocarbon chain. The two preferred peptides are Pal-K(Ac)GH and Pal-K(Ac)HG. This peptide can be used for a cosmetic treatment, in particular anti-aging, anti-wrinkle and fine lines, to improve the mechanical properties of the skin, firmness/tonicity/elasticity/flexibility, to increase the density and volume of the skin, for a restructuring, healing effect, and/or to fight stretch marks.
US11001605B2

Cyclic dinucleotides are described, which in contrast to their natural congeners carry lipophilic nucleobases and have higher membrane permeability and increased biological activity.
US11001600B2

Compounds, methods of use, and processes for making inhibitors of complement Factor D are provided comprising Formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or composition thereof. The inhibitors of Factor D described herein reduce the excessive activation of complement, and are useful to treat disorders mediated by the complement system.
US11001579B2

The invention relates to novel compounds of the general formula (I), with Het-2 being an optionally substituted bicyclic heteroaryl of the formula pharmaceutical compositions comprising them and the use thereof as medicaments, in particular for the use as ferroportin inhibitors, more particularly for the use in the prophylaxis and/or treatment of diseases caused by a lack of hepcidin or iron metabolism disorders, such as particularly iron overload states such as in particular thalassemia and hemochromatosis.
US11001570B2

The present invention encompasses compounds of formula (I), wherein the groups R1 to R5, X, Y and W have the meanings given in the claims and specification, their use as inhibitors of BCL6, pharmaceutical compositions which contain compounds of this kind and their use as medicaments, especially as agents for treatment and/or prevention of oncological diseases.
US11001568B2

The present disclosure relates generally to compositions and methods for treating cancer and neoplastic disease. Provided herein are substituted pyridine derivative compounds, and compositions (including pharmaceutical compositions) that include these compounds. The subject compounds and compositions are useful for inhibition of at least one histone demethylase. Furthermore, the subject compounds and compositions are useful for the treatment of cancer or neoplastic disease, such as prostate cancer, breast cancer, bladder cancer, lung cancer, melanoma, retinoblastoma, or multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1.
US11001555B2

The invention provides novel compounds having the general formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, A, X and R11 are as described herein, compositions including the compounds and methods of using the compounds.
US11001543B2

The present disclosure provides a method for generating higher hydrocarbon(s) from a stream comprising compounds with two or more carbon atoms (C2+), comprising introducing methane and an oxidant (e.g., O2) into an oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) reactor. The OCM reactor reacts the methane with the oxidant to generate a first product stream comprising the C2+ compounds. The first product stream can then be directed to a separations unit that recovers at least a portion of the C2+ compounds from the first product stream to yield a second product stream comprising the at least the portion of the C2+ compounds.
US11001539B2

Provided is a coated granular fertilizer, which includes a granular fertilizer and a resin coat that coats the granular fertilizer, in which the resin coat contains a urethane resin that is a polyaddition product between a polyisocyanate component and a polyol component, the polyisocyanate component includes an aromatic polyisocyanate, and the polyol component includes a castor oil-modified diol, an alkylene diol having 2 to 8 carbon atoms, and a compound having three or more hydroxyl groups.
US11001536B2

The present invention relates to a biostimulant and biofertilizer bioinoculant composition in a Solanum tuberosum-based medium, which comprises microorganisms that produce siderophores and indole derivatives, solubilize phosphorus and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Said composition further comprises one or more indole derivatives and includes at least one additional carbon source. It is also disclosed a method for producing said composition. The composition of the present invention provides an alternative to chemical fertilization of crops, promotes plant growth by maintaining stable cell counts after its application to a substrate or to plant material and has extended shelf life.
US11001532B2

A method of producing a ceramic matrix composite including a protective ceramic coating thereon comprises applying a surface slurry onto an outer surface of an impregnated fiber preform. The surface slurry includes particulate ceramic solids dispersed in a flowable preceramic polymer comprising silicon, and the impregnated fiber preform comprises a framework of ceramic fibers loaded with particulate matter. The flowable preceramic polymer is cured, thereby forming on the outer surface a composite layer comprising a cured preceramic polymer with the particulate ceramic solids dispersed therein. The cured preceramic polymer is then pyrolyzed to form a porous ceramic layer comprising silicon carbide, and the impregnated fiber preform and the porous ceramic layer are infiltrated with a molten material comprising silicon. After infiltration, the molten material is cooled to form a ceramic matrix composite body with a protective ceramic coating thereon.
US11001530B2

Cold sintering of materials includes using a process of combining at least one inorganic compound, e.g., ceramic, in particle form with a solvent that can partially solubilize the inorganic compound to form a mixture; and applying pressure and a low temperature to the mixture to evaporate the solvent and densify the at least one inorganic compound to form sintered materials.
US11001520B2

A method of manufacturing an optical fiber glass preform, the method comprising depositing glass particles on a base material, the glass particles being generated by glass making feedstock gas being supplied while a burner and the base material that is rotating are reciprocated relatively to each other, wherein when a portion corresponding to an outer diameter equal to or more than 0.80 L and equal to or less than L is deposited, wherein L represents a final outer diameter of a part of the optical fiber glass preform manufactured, the part being formed by the deposition of the glass particles, the deposition is performed under a first condition where an angle formed by a first line extending from a center O of a cross section of the base material to a rotational position r0 at which one round trip of the relative reciprocation starts and a second line extending from the center O to a rotational position r1 at which the one round trip of the relative reciprocation ends is an angle excluding 0°, 120°, 240°, 72°, 144°, 216°, and 288°; or the deposition is performed under a second condition where the angle is 120° or 240°, thereby to deposit the glass particles to a thickness corresponding to a thickness equal to or less than 0.03 L; or the deposition is performed under a third condition where the angle is 72°, 144°, 216°, or 288°, thereby to deposit the glass particles to a thickness corresponding to a thickness equal to or less than 0.02 L; or the deposition is performed under a fourth condition where the angle is 0°, thereby to deposit the glass particles to a thickness corresponding to a thickness equal to or less than 0.01 L.
US11001509B2

Various examples are provided for smart water systems. In one example, a method for providing water through a faucet includes detecting a voice request from a user; providing an indication of the voice request to control circuitry of an electrically operated valve coupled to a water supply line of the faucet; and activating the electrically operated valve to provide water through the faucet. In another example, a method includes detecting a request for water from a user; providing an indication of the request to control circuitry of an electrically operated valve coupled to a water supply line of the faucet; and activating the electrically operated valve to provide a specified amount of water through the faucet.
US11001487B2

A portable, self-contained beverage apparatus includes a container assembly having a known storage capacity for storing a consumable liquid, and a dispensing assembly disposed within the container assembly that dispenses variable, non-zero quantities of additives into the consumable liquid. The dispensing assembly includes multiple apertures structured and arranged to retain vessels containing the additives to be dispensed into the consumable liquid. The beverage apparatus also includes a level sensor disposed within the container assembly that determines a consumable liquid level of the consumable liquid stored in the container assembly. In certain embodiments, one or more positive displacement pumping mechanisms are configured to pump additive liquid from additive containers into a beverage chamber.
US11001486B2

The invention relate generally to a tightening mechanism for a bottle filling and capping system, and a bottle neck configuration. More specifically, the invention includes a machine for tightening plastic caps onto the threaded necks of plastic bottles, and bottle neck configuration that facilitates the capping process, both of which result in a simple and effective capping operation. A conveying assembly moves the bottle in a circular path where the neck of the bottle and the cap are brought together by moving the bottle under a cap that is loosely held at a particular elevation and angle by a feeder mechanism. The conveying system constricts the rotational movement of the bottle, and a neck support stabilizes the neck of the bottle vertically, as the cap is pressed onto the neck initially by a roller. A capping station in a bottle filling line is comprised of a spring biased toothed finger that engage the peripheral edge of the caps as the bottles are conveyed through the machine. Depending on various factors such as the number and circumferential length of the threads on the cap and bottle a second roller and second toothed finger will be used to complete the tightening process. When a capped bottle exits the capping station, the cap is fully engaged with the bottle in that it is tightened and in its final position relative to the bottle.
US11001480B2

A trench roller lifting adapter is for inserting/removing a trench roller into/from a trench absent intervention with the trench roller within the trench by a worker and saves time required for compacting dirt in the trench. The adapter has an upper portion configured for interaction with a hook attached to a cable dangling from a crane, excavator, tractor, or other type of construction equipment used to insert/remove the trench roller into/from a trench. The upper portion has a front portion and an opposed back portion with a pin and gap extending therebetween. Each of the front and back portions include respective guide members adapted for guiding the hook toward and into engagement with the pin. The adapter also has a lower portion depending from the upper portion that is configured for secure coupling to the trench roller to be moved into or out of the trench.
US11001469B2

A printing apparatus includes: a conveyor including a first pair of conveyance rollers and a second pair of conveyance rollers each configured to nip and convey a sheet; a first jam releaser configured to separate rollers of the first pair of conveyance rollers from each other; a second jam releaser configured to separate rollers of the second pair of conveyance rollers from each other; and a controller configured to control the conveyor. In stopping sheet conveyance by the conveyor upon occurrence of a failure, the controller controls the conveyor to prevent a sheet from being nipped only by the first pair of conveyance rollers prior to separation of the rollers of the first pair of conveyance rollers from each other by the first jam releaser.
US11001463B2

A medium supply apparatus includes a box member and a lid. A medium is stored inside the box member. The box member is inserted into and extracted from a body of an image forming apparatus, and has a length in an extraction/insertion direction that is longer than a length of the body in the extraction/insertion direction. The lid is provided on a back side of the body in the extraction/insertion direction of the box member to cover at least an upper part of a portion of the box member that projects from the body. The lid includes a first member, a second member, and a first lug. The first member is movable in the extraction/insertion direction with respect to the body. The second member is connected to the first member so as to be relatively movable in the extraction/insertion direction with respect to the first member. The second member is moved by being pushed by the box member which is inserted into the body. The first lug is provided on the second member. The first lug is engaged with the box member by a force that presses the box member against the second member, and disengaged from the box member by a force that extracts the box member from the second member.
US11001459B2

A device (20) for distribution of solid particles (22) for loading a vessel with solid particles, comprising a solid particles feed hopper (21), a rotating member and a drive member for driving in rotation said rotating member about a rotation axis, and a set of at least one deflector element (25, 25′, 25″) carried by said rotating member and erected, or adapted to be erected, on rotation of the shaft, relative to the rotation axis, in which device the feed hopper defines a set of at least one opening (29) conformed in an asymmetric manner relative to the rotation axis, defining at most one plane of symmetry passing through the rotation axis.
US11001458B2

A product taking-out apparatus includes a suction part to suck a plate-like metal product and ascend, a touch plate to move between a separate position and a contact position with respect to the product sucked by the suction part, and a vibrator to vibrate the touch plate.
US11001454B2

A terminal device for a sorting and order-picking system, wherein the terminal device has at least one transport device having a charge side and a discharge side wherein on the charge side goods of a conveying means can be loaded and stored on the transport devices until the end of a loading cycle. The terminal device, can be integrated into existing sorting and picking systems without costly conversion measures and also enables the largest possible storage capacity for the goods, wherein at least the charge side of the transport device is lowered during the loading cycle from an upper position (Ho) to a lower position (Hu).
US11001452B2

Apparatuses for imaging food products are provided. An apparatus includes a first and second conveyor, the first conveyor configured to move a flexible food product at a first speed, the second conveyor configured to move the flexible food product at a second speed greater than the first speed, a receiving portion of the second conveyor positioned in a downward direction relative to the first conveyor to receive the flexible food product, thereby flipping the flexible food product and stretching the flexible food product for imaging. An apparatus may include a guide mechanism to guide the food product to be flipped. An apparatus may move a plurality of food products and spread apart the plurality of food products for imaging. An apparatus may include a receiving structure having a low-friction receiving surface for stretching or spreading apart food products.
US11001449B2

A conveyor belt includes core layers made of fabric disposed between an upper cover rubber and a lower cover rubber. At least one core layer has a strength in the belt width direction ranging from 30% to 70% of a strength in the belt longitudinal direction.
US11001447B2

A first arm and a second arm each have a proximal end and a distal end. The first arm is pivotably connected to the second arm at a pivot point. A first handle is positioned at the first proximal end of the first arm. A second handle is positioned at the second proximal end of the second arm. A first foundation engagement portion is sized and configured to engage a first portion of a bed foundation. The first foundation engagement portion is positioned at the first distal end of the first arm. A second foundation engagement portion is sized and configured to engage a second portion of the bed foundation. The second foundation engagement portion is positioned at the second distal end of the second arm.
US11001441B2

According to one embodiment, a cargo handling apparatus includes a first mechanism, a second mechanism, a holding unit, a third mechanism, a fourth mechanism and a conveyor. The first mechanism is movable in a first direction. The second mechanism is connected to the first mechanism and is movable on a first horizontal plane intersecting the first direction. The holding unit is connected to the second mechanism and holds an object to be picked up. The third mechanism is arranged below the first mechanism, the second mechanism and the holding unit, and is movable in the first direction. The fourth mechanism is connected to the third mechanism and is movable on a second horizontal plane opposed to the first horizontal plane. The conveyor is connected to the fourth mechanism, and loads and conveys the object held by the holding unit.
US11001439B2

The present invention relates to a container for holding bulk material, having a closable inlet for the bulk material in the upper closure of the container, a cross-sectional geometry narrowing in the outlet direction for the bulk material, an outlet tube for the bulk material arranged subsequently in the outlet direction, a first reversible mechanical closure device (A), which is arranged in the transition region from the container body to the outlet tube or in the outlet tube itself and, by opening, releases the bulk material from the interior of the container, and a second closure device (B) which reversibly closes the mouth of the outlet tube, the second closure device being a cover which is pressed flush onto the mouth of the outlet tube by means of a closure device, there being a seal which seals the outlet tube in a gas- and liquid-tight fashion from the external environment at least on the contact surface of the cover with the mouth degree of the outlet tube, wherein the cover is screwed onto or is pressed with a clamping ring or a bayonet closure onto the mouth of the outlet tube.
US11001430B2

A battery package is described herein that advantageously maintains separation between batteries received therein while also providing a resealable opening to sequentially retrieve batteries therefrom. Further, the battery package can include an outer covering.
US11001415B1

A temporary plug apparatus for use to seal a port in an upper manifold or lower manifold corresponding to a damaged filter grid in a pool filter system is provided. The plug apparatus includes a main body having a central body, an upper tubular member designed to insert into one of a plurality of ports in the upper manifold and a lower tubular member designed to insert into one of a plurality of ports in the lower manifold, and an elastic band coupled to the main body and designed to wrap around the upper manifold or lower manifold of the pool filter system to ensure the upper tubular member or lower tubular member of the main body is secured to the one of the plurality of ports in the upper or lower manifold.
US11001413B2

A display container for a botanical sample includes (a) an enclosure having an interior chamber for storing the botanical sample; (b) a plurality of scent ports extending through a wall of the enclosure between the interior chamber and environment; (c) a plug mounted to the enclosure and sealing the scent ports, the plug movable away from the enclosure to expose the scent ports for facilitating sampling of an aroma of the botanical sample when in the enclosure; and (d) an elongate mounting projection in the chamber for retaining the botanical sample thereon.
US11001408B2

A container with integrated handles provides an alternative to other containers handling materials. In some embodiments, the container includes an outer surface that encloses a cavity; a first face internal to the container; a second face internal to the container; a third face internal to the container; a fourth face internal to the container; an integrated handle including a first aperture disposed in the first face internal to the container and a second aperture disposed in the second face internal to the container and proximate to the first aperture; and an internal support disposed in the cavity, wherein the internal support traverses the cavity of the container to form a handle cavity by extending from the first face internal to the container to one or more faces internal to the container, wherein the internal support includes a handle cavity flap, a first binder flap, and a second binder flap.
US11001406B2

A foldable includes side members formed as a transverse central portion of the board, and folded respectively to form side surfaces of the box; an upper member formed to extend in an upper direction of the side members, and divided by a cutting line along a folding direction to form an upper surface of the box; and a lower member formed to extend in a lower direction of the side members, and divided by a cutting line along a folding direction to form a lower surface of the box.
US11001398B1

A wireless remote controlled rotorcraft tug assembly and method of maneuvering a rotorcraft positions a rotorcraft, of the type having skids, through use of a remote controlled low-profile tug vehicle that maneuvers in a tight 360° motion to maneuver the rotorcraft to a desired location, and operates multiple arms to raise, lower, and support the rotorcraft. A forward support arm and at least one lever arm are selectively movable through hydraulic or electrical means to engage the undercarriage of the fuselage for raising, lowering, and supporting the rotorcraft. A lateral arm connects to the skids from free ends to raise and lower the rotorcraft by the skids. A motor advances the tug vehicle by powering a drive wheel. A guide wheel attaches to a steering mechanism and enables 360° turns and precise maneuverability. A radio receiver and transmitter work to remotely control the motor and the arm control subassembly.
US11001394B2

A gimbal includes a photographing device, a support assembly carrying the photographing device, a connection assembly connected to the support assembly, and a plurality of shock absorption balls mounted at the connection assembly and configured to connect the gimbal to a vehicle body of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). A geometric plane where geometric centers of the plurality of shock absorption balls are located is oblique relative to a horizontal direction.
US11001389B2

A propulsion engine for an aeronautical vehicle defines a radial direction and a cooling air flowpath. The propulsion engine includes a power source; and a fan including a fan blade rotatable by the power source and extending generally along the radial direction, the fan blade defining an inlet, an outlet, and a cooling air passage extending between the inlet and the outlet and in airflow communication with the cooling air flowpath, the inlet being positioned inward from the outlet along the radial direction to provide a cooling airflow through the cooling air flowpath.
US11001383B2

A suspension recline system for a stowable seat may comprise a suspension member comprising a first end configured to be coupled to a seat back of the stowable seat, and a second end configured to be coupled to a legrest for the stowable seat, wherein the suspension recline system is moveable between a stowed position and a deployed position. The stowable seat may recline in response to the suspension recline system being moved to the deployed position. An end of the suspension member may be configured to be inserted into a slot disposed in the legrest, in the deployed position.
US11001374B2

An autogyro includes a frame and a rotor hub coupled to the frame. The autogyro also includes a connector coupled to the rotor hub and configured to couple the rotor hub to a ground-based pre-rotator device to rotate the rotor hub during a vertical take-off operation. The autogyro further includes a plurality of rotor blades coupled to the rotor hub, each rotor blade configured such that rotation of the rotor hub, during the vertical take-off operation, results in twisting the rotor blade from a first blade pitch distribution to a second blade pitch distribution.
US11001371B2

Systems and methods for hydraulic droop control of an aircraft wing. One embodiment is a hydraulic droop panel system for an aircraft wing. The hydraulic droop panel system includes a first hydraulic actuator attached to a flap of the aircraft wing, and a second hydraulic actuator attached to a droop panel of the aircraft wing and fluidly coupled with the first hydraulic actuator. The second hydraulic actuator is configured to move the droop panel to a droop position corresponding with movement of the flap and the first hydraulic actuator.
US11001365B2

An aircraft is disclosed having a wing, the wing having a fixed wing with a wing tip device moveably mounted about a hinge at the tip thereof. The wing tip device is operable between a flight configuration, and a load alleviating configuration for load alleviation during flight. The aircraft includes a restraining assembly operable between a restraining mode in which the wing tip device is held in the flight configuration using a restraining force such as by a brake, and a releasing mode in which the restraining force on the wing tip device is released, such that the wing tip device may adopt the load alleviating configuration.
US11001362B2

An aircraft canopy includes a window pane, a frame from a primary structure of the aircraft, and a flange fastened to the frame with fastening screw, characterized in that: the flange is secured to the peripheral edge of the window pane by engaging of at least one plate of the flange between plies of the window pane, so that flange and window pane form an all in one-piece assembly, at each fastening screw, a load-transferring and distributing member is arranged between an outer surface of the flange and the fasting screw, a cavity being provided in the flange for receiving the load-transferring and distributing member, the member having a recess for receiving the screw head.
US11001350B2

A long, wide, and low-profile mono-hull vessel able to meet the requirements for an efficient, rapid, and reliable inland waterway container transport system. A shallow draft container carrier may comprise a self-propelled semi-monocoque mono-hull vessel having a double radius ogive bow and octet truss space frame structure. Additional features such as a forward bridge, full beam stern, and distributed electric propulsion system elements may be included. The design provides a vessel that is large, strong, ridged, and fast, able to operate in shallow water, resistant to debris accumulation, with large cargo capacity and low wind load, and potentially with zero-turn radius capability. The aspect ratio provides high capacity with high speed, low drag and fuel-efficient hull form. Integral bow and stern thrusters may provide enhanced safety, control, speed, maneuverability, and zero-turn radius capability. An electric propulsion system combined with traction motors and full beam stern layout may provide greater power while maintaining shallow draft operating capability and flexibility in cargo hold design.
US11001339B2

The disclosure provides a bicycle rear derailleur including a linkage assembly, a chain guiding assembly, a first assembling component, a first elastic component and a locking mechanism. The linkage assembly is a four-link mechanism and includes a fixed component, a movable component, a first link and a second link. The chain guiding assembly is pivotably connected to the movable component. The first assembling component is pivotably connected to the movable component and disposed between the first assembling component and the chain guiding assembly. The opposite ends of the first elastic component are respectively fixed to the movable component and the first assembling component so as to provide a torque that allows the first assembling component to be pivotable with respect to the movable component.
US11001338B2

A bicycle electric component comprises a wireless communicator, a power source, and a switcher. The wireless communicator is configured to receive a wireless signal. The power source is configured to supply a first electric power to the wireless communicator. The switcher is configured to change an electric connection state between the wireless communicator and the power source. The switcher includes an electric generator configured to generate a second electric power by an external input to a bicycle.
US11001337B2

A human-powered vehicle control device includes an electronic controller that controls a motor used to assist in propulsion of a human-powered vehicle. The electronic controller is selectively settable to a first control state that controls the motor in accordance with human drive force and a second control state that controls the motor in accordance with human drive force so that a ratio of an output of the motor to the human drive force is greater than that of the first control state. In the first control state, the electronic controller controls the motor so that a response speed of the motor with respect to a change in the human drive force is equal to a first response speed. In the second control state, the electronic controller controls the motor so that the response speed is equal to a second response speed that is slower than the first response speed.
US11001336B2

A bicycle braking system includes a lever assembly, a parking brake mechanism, and a positioning assembly. The lever assembly includes a housing and a brake lever pivotably disposed on the housing. The housing has a first positioning structure, and the brake lever has an engagement portion. The parking brake mechanism includes a control handle pivotably disposed on the housing so as to be engaged or disengaged with the engagement portion. The positioning assembly includes a positioning handle pivotably disposed on the control handle and having a locked position and an unlocked position. when the positioning handle is in the locked position, the positioning handle is positioned at the first positioning structure so as to stop the control handle from be pivoted with respect to the housing. When the positioning handle is in the unlocked position, the positioning handle is removed from the first positioning structure.
US11001333B2

An axle assembly, including: an axle sleeve with first and second end faces, an opening, and a first engagement surface; a control shaft with an engagement end, a control end, and a second engagement surface. The control shaft overlaps the opening and is axially displaceable in extending and retracting directions. The control shaft is rotatable relative to the axle sleeve between: (i) a first orientation where the control shaft is retained to the axle sleeve by an overlie engagement between the first and second engagement surfaces to restrict the axial displacement of the control shaft in the retracting direction at a first axial position; and (ii) a second orientation circumferentially offset from the first orientation such that the first and second engagement surfaces are not overlying and the control shaft may be axially displaced in the retracting direction relative to the first axial position.
US11001331B2

A body frame of a two-wheeled motor vehicle includes a first frame extending rearward from a head pipe, a second frame disposed beneath the first frame with a gap there between, a third frame disposed beneath the second frame with a gap there between, a plate-shaped first reinforcing member provided between the first frame and the second frame, and a plate-shaped second reinforcing member provided between the second frame and the third frame, and the first reinforcing member and the second reinforcing member are formed so that external shapes thereof are connected. Thus, it is possible to provide a body frame for a two-wheeled motor vehicle that contributes to cutting the number of components and increasing the stiffness.
US11001329B2

In some embodiments, an electric scooter comprises a deck configured to support a rider, front and rear wheels, a handlebar assembly that includes a handlebar, a left handle, and a right handle, a steering column that includes a steering tube and the handlebar assembly, and an electric motor configured to provide mechanical power to at least one of the front and the rear wheels. One or more of the steering column, steering tube, handlebar assembly, handlebar, left handle, right handle, and deck can be configured to be detachable and comprise one or more rechargeable battery packs. In addition, one or more of the steering column, steering tube, handlebar assembly, handlebar, left handle, right handle, and deck can be configured to receive one or more removable rechargeable batteries.
US11001325B2

There is a bike bag kit, comprising a bike bag, a fanny pack, and a tool/utility bag. The bike bag is selectably coupleable to a bike under a bike seat. The bike bag includes a selectably closable mouth functionally coupled to a storage cavity. The fanny pack has unpadded front and rear panels. The fanny pack shaped and sized to fit through the mouth and fully within the storage cavity of the bike bag. The fanny pack includes a padded pocket disposed therein. The padded pocket has a first padded wall and a second padded wall, each wall being at least twice as thick as each of the front and rear panels of the fanny pack.
US11001319B2

A class of robots specifically adapted to climb periodic lattices. These “relative robots” are designed for a specific lattice structure and use the regularity of the structure to simplify path planning, align with minimal feedback, and reduce the number of degrees of freedom (DOF) required to locomote. These robots can perform vital inspection and repair tasks within the structure that larger truss construction robots cannot perform without modifying the structure. A particular embodiment is a robot designed to traverse a cubooctahedral (CubOct) cellular solids lattice using only two motions: climbing and turning.
US11001303B2

A lightweight cowl crossbar may include a cowl cross beam of connecting transversely side frames disposed on both sides of a vehicle body; side fastening portions to be coupled to both end portions of the cowl cross beam; a support leg positioned at a center portion of the cowl cross beam and configured to be supported to a front vehicle body of a vehicle; and a reinforcing bracket of integrally connecting the support leg and the cowl cross beam wherein the components mentioned above are constructed integrally from a plastic material.
US11001302B2

A front end of an upper bracket in a vehicle longitudinal direction is welded to a top surface of a rear cross member, and a weld zone between the rear cross member and the upper bracket includes, in a plan view of a vehicle, a central portion extending along a vehicle width direction and a curved end portion extending in a curved shape from each end of the central portion in the vehicle width direction toward a front side of the vehicle or a diagonally front side of the vehicle, to thereby reduce a stress on each vehicle-widthwise end of the weld zone between the rear cross member and the upper bracket configured to connect a towing tool attachment to the rear cross member.
US11001299B1

A zero turn vehicle is disclosed, having an operator platform located adjacent to the rear of the frame. An upright riser is disposed on the frame. The vehicle uses first and second electric drive transmissions to drive the output wheels. An electrical bus or controllers may be mounted on a panel of the upright riser to assist in providing a compact design. A pair of drive levers is mounted on the upright riser for controlling the output of the vehicle.
US11001297B2

To provide an electric motor control system and an electric power steering apparatus that torque of the electric motor can be increased for ensuring of steering performance even at the time of abnormality occurrence. The controller is provided with 2 sets of control systems which control a supply current to each set of the windings. When abnormality occurs in one set of the windings and the control system, the electric motor control system sets 0 to supply current to all phase or partial phase windings of abnormality occurrence set, and increase supply current to normal set of the windings up to an irreversible current that increase an irreversible demagnetizing factor of the permanent magnet more than the normal time.
US11001296B2

A motor vehicle including a steering mechanism, a steering gear mechanically decoupled from the steering mechanism, a drive unit for driving the steering gear, and a transmission unit connecting the drive unit in a torque-transmitting manner to the steering gear. The transmission unit including a first torque transmission path and a second torque transmission path wherein the transmission unit has a redundancy.
US11001295B2

A motor control device for performing PWM control of an inverter for driving a three-phase brushless motor on the basis of a current command value, wherein the motor control device is provided with: a voltage command value computation unit for calculating a voltage command value using the current command value, and a motor rotation speed and a motor electric angle acquired for each control cycle from the three-phase brushless motor; an electric angle interpolation unit for estimating an interpolated electric angle from the motor electric angle at division intervals obtained by dividing the control cycle; a conversion unit for calculating a three-phase Duty command value from the voltage command value and the motor electric angle, and calculating a three-phase interpolated Duty command value from the voltage command value and the interpolated electric angle; and an output setting unit for switching between, and outputting, the three-phase Duty command value and the three-phase interpolated Duty command value so as to match the division intervals.
US11001280B2

A rail track derailer is comprised of a box assembly which includes a pair of parallel, spaced guide plates supported vertically on a horizontal base mounting plate configured for attachment on the gage of a rail to the top sides of a pair of spaced rail ties. The spaced guide plates may be transversely locked to the gage side of a rail. A pivotal arm is slidably attached between the guide plates. The arm includes a derailer shoe along the top of a rail. An arrangement of guide surfaces and followers that connect the box assembly and arm effect positioning of the shoe on and off the rail. The mounting plate may be attached to ties by spikes and to concrete or steel ties by plates on the underside of such toes bolted to the box assembly mounting plate.
US11001279B2

The invention relates to an anti-vibration device (100), for example intended for a railroad application, comprising: a first frame (10), a second frame (20), a shock absorbing structure (30) for the vibrations, situated between the two frames (10, 20), and at least one fire barrier layer (40) at least partially covering the shock absorbing structure (30); characterized in that said at least one fire barrier layer (40) is a polychloroprene-based elastomer including at least one fire retardance agent chosen from among alumina trihydrate or magnesium hydroxide.
US11001263B2

A vehicular breaking force control system includes: a plurality of actuators capable of generating a braking force for a vehicle; a coasting state detection unit configured to detect that a coasting state has been established; a target braking force calculation unit configured to calculate a target braking force on the basis of a state of the vehicle when the coasting state detection unit detects that the coasting state has been established; and a braking force distribution control unit configured to determine a distribution braking force that is a braking force to be caused to be generated by each actuator, such that the distribution braking force is equal to or less than a braking force generable by the actuator and a sum of the distribution braking forces is equal to the target braking force, and to perform control of causing each actuator to generate the distribution braking force.
US11001258B2

A lane keeping assist system for performing lane keeping using information about a lane and peripheral vehicle may include an image sensor configured to detect a forward lane and a preceding vehicle with respect to a host vehicle, and an electronic control unit (ECU) configured to control a traveling direction of the host vehicle in a manner that the host vehicle follows a traveling route within the detected lane, perform a preceding vehicle follower control to control the traveling direction of the host vehicle in a manner that the host vehicle follows the preceding vehicle if the lane is not detected, and restrict a follower longitudinal control if the preceding vehicle deviates from an expected path of travel.
US11001254B2

A method of providing parking information for autonomous parking, may include receiving, by an autonomous driving vehicle based on a connected car entering a parking lot, pieces of global positioning system (GPS) information for a driving route in the parking lot from the connected car, configuring a map of the parking lot on the basis of the received pieces of GPS information, and providing a driving route on the map of the parking lot according to a request of the autonomous driving vehicle entering the parking lot, wherein the driving route is selected by a weight value assigned to each route on the map of the parking lot.
US11001251B2

During a hybrid drive, a hybrid vehicle sets an engine required power based on a driving required power and controls an engine to output the engine required power, while controlling a motor to drive the hybrid vehicle with the driving required power. When a catalyst temperature of an exhaust emission control device is equal to or lower than a predetermined temperature that requires warming up, in the state that an output upper limit power which a power storage device is allowed to output is equal to or larger than a predetermined power, the hybrid vehicle sets a power calculated by subtracting the output upper limit power from the driving required power, to the engine required power. In the state that the output upper limit power is smaller than the predetermined power, the hybrid vehicle sets the driving required power to the engine required power.
US11001244B1

A brake actuator has a plurality of actuator housing portions, a parking piston axially displaceable within one of the actuator housing portions, and a service piston axially displaceable independently of the parking piston within another of the actuator housing portions. A brake actuator rod projecting from the other of the actuator housing portions moves outward of that actuator housing portion upon at least one of fluid supply to a first substantially torus-shaped service brake bladder and fluid relief from a second substantially torus-shaped parking brake bladder. The brake actuator rod can be moved inward into the other of the actuator housing portions upon fluid relief from the first substantially torus-shaped service brake bladder, and fluid supply to the second substantially torus-shaped parking brake bladder or both.
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