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公开(公告)号:DE69230684D1
公开(公告)日:2000-03-23
申请号:DE69230684
申请日:1992-10-23
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: CLECAK NICHOLAS JEFFRIES , WILLSON CARLTON GRANT , MCDONALD SCOTT ARTHUR , CONLEY WILLARD EARL , KWONG RANEE WAI-LING , SCHLOSSER HUBERT , LINEHAN LEO LAWRENCE , SACHDEV HARBANS SINGH
IPC: G03F7/004 , G03F7/029 , G03F7/038 , G03F7/039 , G03F7/26 , G03F7/36 , G03F7/38 , H01L21/027 , H01L21/30
Abstract: Dry developable top surface imageable photoresist compositions which comprise, in admixture, a film-forming aromatic polymer resin activated to electrophilic substitution, an acid catalyzable agent capable of bing inserted into the aromatic polymer resin, and a radiation degradable acid generating compound and processes for generating positive tone resist images on substrates therewith.
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公开(公告)号:DE69027799T2
公开(公告)日:1997-01-23
申请号:DE69027799
申请日:1990-02-02
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BRUNSVOLD WILLIAM ROSS , KNORS CHRISTOPHER JOHN , KWONG RANEE WAI-LING , MIURA STEVE SEIICHI , MONTGOMERY MELVIN WARREN , MOREAU WAYNE MARTIN , SACHDEV HARBANS SINGH
IPC: G03F7/004 , G03F7/038 , G03F7/039 , H01L21/027 , H01L21/30
Abstract: Resists for use in photon, electron beam and x-ray exposure devices comprise a polymeric or molecular composition the solubility of which is dependent upon the presence of acid removable protecting groups and a sulfonic acid precursor which generates a strong acid upon exposure to such radiation. The preferred sulfonic acid precursors are triflate salts of imides.
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公开(公告)号:DE68926143D1
公开(公告)日:1996-05-09
申请号:DE68926143
申请日:1989-09-16
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BRUCE JAMES ALLEN , KERBAUGH MICHAEL LYNN , KWONG RANEE WAI-LING , LEE TANYA NINA , LINDE HAROLD GEORGE , SACHDEV HARBANS SINGH , SACHDEV KRISHNA GANDHI
IPC: H01L21/302 , G03F7/09 , G03F7/40 , H01L21/027 , H01L21/3065
Abstract: The structure comprises a pattern of a cured polymeric material deposited onto a substrate, said polymeric material having at least one fluorine-containing functional group and of an overlying silylated photoresist material. For forming a structure on a substrate utilizing photolithographic techniques a layer of polymeric material containing a fluorine-containing compound is applied over the substrate and cured. A layer of photoresist material is applied over the polymeric material, imagewise exposed and developed to reveal the image on the underlying polymeric material. Thereafter, the photoresist is silylated, and the then present structure is reactive ion etched to transfer the pattern down to the underlying substrate. The fluorine component provides that the structure or the pattern and the underlying substrate respectively are free of residue and cracking.
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公开(公告)号:DE3854113T2
公开(公告)日:1996-02-29
申请号:DE3854113
申请日:1988-09-27
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: DESILETS BRIAN HENRY , KAPLAN RICHARD DEAN , SACHDEV HARBANS SINGH , SACHDEV KRISHNA GANDHI , SANCHEZ SUZAN ANN
IPC: H01L21/302 , G03F7/09 , H01B13/00 , H01L21/3065
Abstract: A method of image transfer into a substrate by reactive ion etch technique is provided. A mask layer on said substrate is formed by a spin-on film which film is comprised of a mixed organo-functional zircoaluminate or zircotitanate material. The film is dried and cured, and thereafter coated with a radiation sensitive resist. The resist is image wise exposed and developed, which developing preferably also removes the pattern in the mask exposing the substrate. The substrate is then reactive ion etched, the remaining film acting as a barrier material to the etching.
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公开(公告)号:DE3854113D1
公开(公告)日:1995-08-10
申请号:DE3854113
申请日:1988-09-27
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: DESILETS BRIAN HENRY , KAPLAN RICHARD DEAN , SACHDEV HARBANS SINGH , SACHDEV KRISHNA GANDHI , SANCHEZ SUZAN ANN
IPC: H01L21/302 , G03F7/09 , H01B13/00 , H01L21/3065
Abstract: A method of image transfer into a substrate by reactive ion etch technique is provided. A mask layer on said substrate is formed by a spin-on film which film is comprised of a mixed organo-functional zircoaluminate or zircotitanate material. The film is dried and cured, and thereafter coated with a radiation sensitive resist. The resist is image wise exposed and developed, which developing preferably also removes the pattern in the mask exposing the substrate. The substrate is then reactive ion etched, the remaining film acting as a barrier material to the etching.
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公开(公告)号:BR8502757A
公开(公告)日:1986-02-18
申请号:BR8502757
申请日:1985-06-11
Applicant: IBM
IPC: H01L21/3205 , G03F7/039 , H01L21/027 , H01L21/302 , H01L21/306 , H01L21/3065 , H01L21/768 , H05K3/04 , H01L21/312 , H01L21/443
Abstract: An improved lift-off process for multilevel metal structure in the fabrication of integrated circuits by employing lift-off layer formed from polymers which undergo clean depolymerization under the influence of heat or radiation and allow rapid and residue-free release of an "expendable mask". An embedded interconnection metallurgy system is formed by application of the lift-off layer of this invention over a cured polymer film or on an oxygen RIE barrier layer previously deposited on organic or inorganic substrate, followed by another barrier over which is then coated a radiation sensitive resist layer. After definition of the desired resist pattern by imagewise exposure and development, the image is replicated into the barrier by sputter etching in a fluorine containing ambient and subsequently into the base layer down to the substrate by oxygen reactive ion etching which is followed by blanket metal evaporation and finally the lift-off by brief heat treatment at the depolymerization temperature of the lift-off layer, and brief solvent soak.
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公开(公告)号:DE3167307D1
公开(公告)日:1985-01-03
申请号:DE3167307
申请日:1981-07-23
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: KADEHJIAN LEO JAMES , SACHDEV HARBANS SINGH , SNYDER CLINTON DAVID
Abstract: An ink for use in ink jet printing has as its coloring material a dye having the formula: +TR where R is -OCH2CO2-, -CH2CO2-, -PO3= or -CH2-PO3=.
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公开(公告)号:DE69231175D1
公开(公告)日:2000-07-20
申请号:DE69231175
申请日:1992-10-23
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: SACHDEV HARBANS SINGH , CONLEY WILLARD EARL , JAGANNATHAN PREMLATHA , KATNANI AHMAD DAUOD , WAI-LING KWONG RANEE , LINEHAN LEO LAWRENCE , MIURA STEVE SEIICHI , SMITH RANDOLPH JOSEPH
IPC: G03F7/004 , G03F7/038 , G03F7/075 , H01L21/027 , H01L21/30
Abstract: High sensitivity, high contrast, heat-stable resist compositions for use in deep UV, i-line e-beam and x-ray lithography. These compositions comprise a film-forming polymer having aromatic rings activated for electrophilic substitution, an acid catalyzable crosslinking agent which forms a hydroxy-stabilized carbonium ion, and a photoacid generator. The compositions are aqueous base developable.
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公开(公告)号:DE68926143T2
公开(公告)日:1996-10-24
申请号:DE68926143
申请日:1989-09-16
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BRUCE JAMES ALLEN , KERBAUGH MICHAEL LYNN , KWONG RANEE WAI-LING , LEE TANYA NINA , LINDE HAROLD GEORGE , SACHDEV HARBANS SINGH , SACHDEV KRISHNA GANDHI
IPC: H01L21/302 , G03F7/09 , G03F7/40 , H01L21/027 , H01L21/3065
Abstract: The structure comprises a pattern of a cured polymeric material deposited onto a substrate, said polymeric material having at least one fluorine-containing functional group and of an overlying silylated photoresist material. For forming a structure on a substrate utilizing photolithographic techniques a layer of polymeric material containing a fluorine-containing compound is applied over the substrate and cured. A layer of photoresist material is applied over the polymeric material, imagewise exposed and developed to reveal the image on the underlying polymeric material. Thereafter, the photoresist is silylated, and the then present structure is reactive ion etched to transfer the pattern down to the underlying substrate. The fluorine component provides that the structure or the pattern and the underlying substrate respectively are free of residue and cracking.
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公开(公告)号:DE68908470D1
公开(公告)日:1993-09-23
申请号:DE68908470
申请日:1989-03-14
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: ANDERSON HERBERT RUDOLPH , BOOTH RICHARD BENTON , DAVID LAWRENCE DANIEL , NEISSER MARK OLIVER , SACHDEV HARBANS SINGH , TAKACS MARK ANTHONY
IPC: H01L23/373 , C09K5/08 , F28F13/00 , C09K5/00
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