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公开(公告)号:DE10209195A1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-18
申请号:DE10209195
申请日:2002-03-04
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FISCHER ANDREAS , AUST NICOLA CHRISTIANE , HEYDRICH GUNNAR , BOTZEM JOERG , PUETTER HERMANN
Abstract: Production of trialkylorthoformates (I) comprises producing diacetal (D) in a first stage, from an aqueous reaction mixture (R) of glyoxal, a monofunctional 1-6C alcohol (A), and an acid catalyst, where (D) is produced at at least 70% of equilibrium yield. In a second stage, isolated (D) is electrochemically oxidized in a liquid electrolyte (E) with (A), to give (I). Production of trialkylorthoformates (I) comprises: (1) preparing a diacetal (D) of glyoxal and a monofunctional 1-6C alcohol (A), where a liquid mixture (M1) containing water, (A), and glyoxal are brought in contact with an acid catalyst for as long a time such that the concentration of (D) in the reaction mixture (R) is at least 70% of the equilibrium concentration, followed by isolation of (D) from the reaction mixture; and (2) electrochemically oxidizing (D) in a liquid electrolyte (E) with (A) to give (I), followed by isolation of (I) from (E).
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公开(公告)号:NO20024707L
公开(公告)日:2003-04-07
申请号:NO20024707
申请日:2002-10-01
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HEYDRICH GUNNAR , AUST NICOLA CHRISTIANE , PUETTER HERMANN , FISCHER ANDREAS , BOTZEN JOERG
IPC: C07B61/00 , C07C41/50 , C07C43/303 , C07C47/198 , C07C41/56
Abstract: The production of diacetals (I) of glyoxal (II) from aqueous glyoxal and monohydric alcohols (III) with an acid catalyst (IV) involves leaving a mixture of (III) and (II) in contact with (IV) until the content of (I) is at least 70% of the equilibrium concentration. production of diacetals (I) of glyoxal (II) from 40-75 wt% aqueous glyoxal and monohydric alcohols (III) with acid catalyst (IV) involves leaving a mixture of (III) and (II) (mol ratio = at least 15:1) and not more than 8 wt% water in contact with (IV) until the content of (I) is at least 70% of the equilibrium concentration (without distilling off more than 5 wt% of the alcohol).
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公开(公告)号:NO20024707A
公开(公告)日:2003-04-07
申请号:NO20024707
申请日:2002-10-01
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HEYDRICH GUNNAR , AUST NICOLA CHRISTIANE , PUETTER HERMANN , FISCHER ANDREAS , BOTZEN JOERG
IPC: C07B61/00 , C07C41/50 , C07C43/303 , C07C47/198 , C07C41/56
CPC classification number: C07C41/56 , C07C43/303 , C07C47/198
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公开(公告)号:DE102005060803A1
公开(公告)日:2007-06-28
申请号:DE102005060803
申请日:2005-12-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ERNST MARTIN , KUSCHE ANDREAS , HEYDRICH GUNNAR , GRAFMANS HORST , EVERS HOLGER , MELDER JOHANN-PETER , MEISNER HARALD , FREUND TORSTEN
IPC: C07C231/06
Abstract: Preparation of aminoalkanoic acid amide comprises reaction of cyanoalkanoic acid ester with (a) at least a mol-equivalent of ammonia or amine, and (b) hydrogen in the presence of catalyst, at increased pressure, where optionally the formed intermediate stages are not isolated and the reaction with (b) takes place simultaneously or less than 100 minutes, after the beginning of the reaction of cyanoalkanoic acid ester with (a).
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公开(公告)号:DE102004052041A1
公开(公告)日:2005-05-25
申请号:DE102004052041
申请日:2004-10-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KLAS KATRIN , HEYDRICH GUNNAR , RICHTER INGO , HENKELMANN JOCHEM
Abstract: Preparation of orthoformate esters (I) comprises reacting methyl orthoformate (II) and an alcohol (III) with at least 2 C atoms, in contact with a heterogeneous acidic catalyst (A). (A) is silicic acid; and aluminosilicate, or an oxide/mixed oxide of aluminum, zinc, zirconium and/or titanium.
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公开(公告)号:AU2003293663A1
公开(公告)日:2004-06-03
申请号:AU2003293663
申请日:2003-11-06
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHUBERT MARKUS , HUBER-DIRR SYLVIA , HESSE MICHAEL , PFEIFER JOCHEN , FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH , ROSCH MARKUS , BOTTKE NILS , WECK ALEXANDER , WINDECKER GUNTHER , HEYDRICH GUNNAR
IPC: B01J23/656 , B01J37/02 , C07B41/02 , C07C29/149 , C07C29/17 , B01J23/42
Abstract: A supported catalyst (I) containing 0.1-20 wt.% rhenium and 0.05-10 wt.% platinum (with respect to the total weight of the catalyst) is prepared by: (a) treatment of the optionally pretreated support with a solution of a rhenium compound; (b) drying and heating in a reducing atmosphere at 80-600 degreesC and; (c) impregnation with a solution of a platinum compound and drying. An Independent claim is also included for a process for the production of alcohols by catalytic hydrogenation of carbonyl compounds using the catalyst (I).
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公开(公告)号:DE10225929A1
公开(公告)日:2003-12-24
申请号:DE10225929
申请日:2002-06-11
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ROESCH MARKUS , HESSE MICHAEL , SCHLITTER STEPHAN MARCEL , BOTTKE NILS , FISCHER ROLF HARTMUTH , WECK ALEXANDER , WINDECKER GUNTHER , HEYDRICH GUNNAR , BORCHERT HOLGER , SCHUBERT MARKUS
IPC: C07B61/00 , C07C29/149 , C07C31/20 , C07C29/132 , C07D307/20 , C07D307/32
Abstract: Optionally alkyl-substituted 1,4-butanediol is prepared from C 4 -dicarboxylic acids and/or of derivatives thereof by: a) introducing a gas stream of the C 4 -dicarboxylic acid or the derivative thereof in a first reactor in the gas phase to obtain a product which contains mainly optionally alkyl-substituted gamma-butyro-lactone; b) removing succinic anhydride from the product of step a); c) catalytically hydrogenating the product of step b) in a second reactor in the gas phase to obtain optionally alkyl-substituted 1,4-butanediol; d) removing the desired product from intermediates, by-products and any unconverted reactants; and e) optionally recycling unconverted intermediates into one or both hydrogenation stages. The catalysts employed in each of the hydrogenation stages comprise
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28.
公开(公告)号:AU2003274707A1
公开(公告)日:2003-12-22
申请号:AU2003274707
申请日:2003-06-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BOTTIKE NILS , FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH , WECK ALEXANDER , WINDECKER GUNTHER , HEYDRICH GUNNAR , HESSE MICHAEL , SCHLITTER STEPHAN , BORCHERT HOLGER , SCHUBERT MARKUS , ROSCH MARKUS
IPC: B01J23/80 , C07B61/00 , C07C29/149 , C07C31/20
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing optionally alkyl-substituted 1,4-butanediol by two-stage catalytic hydrogenation in the gas phase of C 4 -dicarboxylic acids and/or of derivatives thereof having the following steps: a) introducing a gas stream of a C 4 -dicarboxylic acid or of a derivative thereof at from 200 to 300° C. and from 2 to 60 bar into a first reactor and catalytically hydrogenating it to a product which contains mainly optionally alkyl-substituted gamma-butyrolactone; b) converting the product stream into the liquid phase; c) introducing the product stream obtained in this way into a second reactor at a temperature of from 100° C. to 240° C. and a pressure of from 20 to 250 bar and catalytically hydrogenating it in the liquid phase to optionally alkyl-substituted 1,4-butanediol; d) removing the desired product from by-products and any unconverted reactants; e) optionally recycling unconverted intermediates into one or both hydrogenation stages, said hydrogenation stages both using a catalyst which comprises =5% by weight, preferably from 5 to 95% by weight, in particular from 20 to 90% by weight, of a support, said second reactor having a higher pressure than said first reactor, and the product mixture removed from said first reactor being introduced without further purification into said second reactor.
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公开(公告)号:AU2003238491A1
公开(公告)日:2003-12-22
申请号:AU2003238491
申请日:2003-06-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HESSE MICHAEL , SCHLITTER STEPHAN , BORCHERT HOLGER , SCHUBERT MARKUS , ROSCH MARKUS , BOTTKE NILS , FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH , WECK ALEXANDER , WINDECKER GUNTHER , HEYDRICH GUNNAR
IPC: C07C29/149 , C07D315/00 , C07D307/33 , C07C31/20
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing optionally akyl-substituted 1,4-butandiol by two-stage catalytic hydration in the gaseous phase of C4 dicarboxylic acids and/or the derivatives thereof with the steps of: a) introducing a gaseous flow of a C4 dicarboxylic acid or a derivative thereof at 200 to 300 °C and 2 to 60 bar in a first reactor and catalytic gas phase hydration to a mainly optionally alkyl-substituted gamma-butyrolactone containing product; b) introducing the product flow so obtained into a second reactor at a temperature of from 150 °C to 240 °C and a pressure of from 15 to 100 bar and catalytic gas phase hydration to optionally alkyl-substituted 1,4-butandiol; c) removing the desired product from the intermediates, byproducts and possibly not reacted educt; d) optionally returning non-reacted intermediates to one or both hydration stages, whereby in both hydration stages one catalyst each is used which comprises = 5 % by weight, preferably 5 to 95 % by weight, especially 20 to 90 % by weight of an oxidic carrier, the pressure prevailing in the second reactor is higher than in the first reactor, and the product mixture removed from the first reactor is introduced into the second reactor without further purifying it.
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公开(公告)号:DE10219224A1
公开(公告)日:2003-11-13
申请号:DE10219224
申请日:2002-04-30
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: PINKOS ROLF , FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH , ROESCH MARKUS , BOTTKE NILS , SCHLITTER STEPHAN , HESSE MICHAEL , WECK ALEXANDER , WINDECKER GUNTHER , HEYDRICH GUNNAR
IPC: C07D307/33 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/72 , C07B61/00 , C07D307/20
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing unsubstituted or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl-substituted gamma-butyrolactone by catalytic hydrogenation of maleic acid and/or its derivatives in the presence of chromium-free catalyst comprising from 10 to 80% by weight of copper oxide and from 10 to 90% by weight of at least one catalyst support selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, hafnium dioxide, magnesium silicate, activated carbon, silicon carbide, zirconium dioxide and alpha-aluminum oxide.
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