US11281863B2
Systems and methods for unifying question answering and text classification via span extraction include a preprocessor for preparing a source text and an auxiliary text based on a task type of a natural language processing task, an encoder for receiving the source text and the auxiliary text from the preprocessor and generating an encoded representation of a combination of the source text and the auxiliary text, and a span-extractive decoder for receiving the encoded representation and identifying a span of text within the source text that is a result of the NLP task. The task type is one of entailment, classification, or regression. In some embodiments, the source text includes one or more of text received as input when the task type is entailment, a list of classifications when the task type is entailment or classification, or a list of similarity options when the task type is regression.
US11281861B2
The present application provides a method of calculating relevancy between a first text and a second text. The method includes respectively mapping the first text and the second text to vectors; determining a similar part and a dissimilar part between the first text and the second text based on the vectors; and calculating the relevancy between the first text and the second text using both the similar part and the dissimilar part.
US11281860B2
The present disclosure discloses a method and apparatus for recognizing a text type, and a device. A specific embodiment of the method comprises: preprocessing a pre-acquired text to obtain a keyword set of the text; calculating an occurrence probability value of each keyword in the keyword set in the text; importing, for the each keyword in the keyword set, the keyword and the occurrence probability value corresponding to the keyword into a pre-established document topic generation model, and determining an occurrence probability value of each topic in the text preset in the document topic generation model; and recognizing a type to which the text belongs based on the occurrence probability value of the each topic in the text. The embodiment improves an accuracy of recognizing the type of the text.
US11281855B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs language encoded on a computer storage medium for a logic sentence length reduction system whereby input text is modified to a logical and grammatical state using a reinforcement learning system with a real-time grammar engine and a real-time logic engine. The logic sentence length reduction system breaks sentences into fragments. An agent performs actions to each sentence fragment such that fragments are reconstructed into complete sentences. The real-time logic and real-time grammar engine are provided a reward for producing a grammatical and logical sentence. The reinforcement-learning agent optimizes a policy to reconstruct logical and grammatical sentences from sentence fragments maximizing future reward.
US11281847B2
Disclosed are examples of systems, apparatus, methods, and computer program products for generating content objects using an integrated development environment. In some implementations, an integrated development environment is displayed. A request to generate or update an educational content object can be processed, and a presentation including metadata selection options can be provided. After a selection of one of the metadata selection options is received, the presentation can be updated. A different request is received from a rich text editor provided in a new presentation, and the new presentation can be updated.
US11281842B2
A computer-readable medium including computer-executable instructions providing a method of displaying arrays of computer-readable files, the method comprising causing a first array of computer-readable files to be displayed, said first array of computer-readable files being displayed along a timeline according to a first timescale; causing a second array of computer-readable files to be displayed, said second array of computer-readable files being displayed along a timeline according to a second timescale. An interface, a computerized system and a method for providing same is also disclosed therein.
US11281839B2
The present invention relates generally to the technical field of integrated circuit mask design, and more particularly to a method, an apparatus and an electronic device for photolithographic mask optimization of joint optimization of pattern and image. The method includes steps: inputting the main pattern; dividing edges of each main pattern into short edges, and regarding the short edges as a first variable for optimizing the main pattern; generating same or similar assistant feature sample points around same or similar main patterns, and regarding the assistant feature sample points as a second variable for optimizing the main pattern; and forming an objective function with the first variable and the second variable as optimization variables. The rules for generating assistant feature sample points around each main pattern are consistent, which are not limited to specific locations of the main pattern and ensures the consistency of final results for optimizing each main pattern.
US11281835B2
A post placement abutment treatment for cell row design is provided. In an embodiment a first cell and a second cell are placed in a first cell row and a third cell and a fourth cell are placed into a second cell row. After placement vias connecting power and ground rails to the underlying structures are analyzed to determine if any can be merged or else removed completely. By merging and removing the closely placed vias, the physical limitations of photolithography may be by-passed, allowing for smaller structures to be formed.
US11281831B2
An information processing device includes: a memory; a processor coupled to the memory and configured to: perform, based on input descriptions of a first circuit module that performs a first task and a second circuit module that receive data output from the first circuit module and performs a second task, high-level synthesis of the first circuit module and the second circuit module; synthesize an interface circuit that includes a memory that performs data transfer between the circuit modules based on write information of the data and read information of the data; calculate a minimum operation start interval of the interface circuit based on the write information of the data and the read information of the data; and provide, when the calculated minimum operation start interval is larger than a minimum operation start intervals of the first circuit module and the second circuit module, a storage element in the interface circuit.
US11281815B2
A method, and corresponding systems and computer-readable mediums, for designing and manufacturing a part. A method includes receiving part data for a part to be manufactured. The method includes creating a set of balls and beams in a computer-aided design (CAD) model, in a patterning structure and based on the part data. The method includes constructing a steady lattice structure in the CAD model. The method includes displaying the CAD model including the steady lattice structure.
US11281814B2
Screen-on methods and related apparatus are provided. In one aspect, a method, which can be performed by an electronic apparatus, includes: in a screen-off state, obtaining a first screen-on instruction, a screen of the electronic apparatus being divided into at least two screen areas by a bending axis; determining a first screen area based on at least one of rotation speeds or rotation accelerations at which the at least two screen areas rotate around the bending axis; and lighting up the first screen area according to the first screen-on instruction, and setting a second screen area other than the first screen area to be in the screen-off state.
US11281813B1
In some embodiments, a method can include detecting, at a first circuit, the first circuit being operatively coupled to a memory device having a set of memory portions. The method can include receiving, from the memory device and at the first circuit, a set of encryption key portions after the detecting, each encryption key portion from the encryption key portions being a unique portion of an encryption key. The method can include assembling the encryption key by ordering each encryption key portion from the set of encryption key portions based on (1) a first previously defined list and (2) a second previously defined list. The first previously defined list and the second previously defined list each is stored at or accessible by the first circuit but not stored at or accessible by the memory device. The method can include authorizing access to a second circuit based on the encryption key.
US11281810B1
Examples described herein provide for memory access protection in programmable logic devices. In an example, an integrated circuit includes a programmable logic region, control logic, an interconnect, and a memory controller. The control logic is communicatively coupled to the programmable logic region. The control logic is configurable to generate one or more transaction attributes of a memory transaction request, and the memory transaction request is communicated from the programmable logic region. The interconnect is communicatively coupled to the control logic. The interconnect is operable to communicate the memory transaction request therethrough. The memory controller is communicatively coupled to the interconnect. The memory controller is operable to receive the memory transaction request. The memory controller is configurable to determine whether the memory transaction request is permitted based on the one or more transaction attributes.
US11281809B2
The present disclosure provides a security display method, a security display device, and a security terminal. The security display method includes the following. In a security display control state, first information to be displayed currently is obtained. It is determined whether the first information to be displayed includes a specified identifier. In response to the first information to be displayed includes the specified identifier, the security processing information is obtained by filtering the first information to be displayed based on the specified identifier, and the security processing information is securely processed. The security processing information is displayed at a security display address. The security display address is a preset fixed display address. Or, a security identifier is added to the security processing information to obtain security display information and the security display information is displayed.
US11281796B2
Techniques are disclosed herein for managing and sharing sensitive information using blockchain technology. In certain embodiments, a transaction may be generated using information and a set of conditions, wherein satisfying the set of conditions by a requester of the information determines access to the information by the requester and the set of conditions include a count for a number of queries allowed for accessing the information. As requesters access the information, the count is decremented or adjusted and updated transactions are stored on the blockchain ledger until the count adjusts to a predetermined number, such zero. The information and the set of conditions may be defined by the user.
US11281795B2
A system includes a random number generator generating a random number in response to an event. Control logic generates hierarchical part alignment selectors from the random number. For each secure data block to be stored in volatile storage, a physical address of a first logical address for that secure data block is set based upon the hierarchical part alignment selectors. For each data word within that secure data block, a physical address of a first logical address for that data word is set based upon the hierarchical part alignment selectors. For each data byte within that data word, a physical address of a first logical address for that data byte is set based upon the hierarchical part alignment selectors. A physical address of a logical address for a first data bit within that data byte is set based upon the hierarchical part alignment selectors.
US11281787B2
An example electronic device includes a sensor to detect a first code and initiate a first digital scan of a print medium; a scanner to perform the first digital scan of the print medium upon detection of the first code by the sensor; and a processor to correlate the first code with a first digital scan of the print medium; identify a second code detected by the sensor; detect a second digital scan of the print medium by the scanner; and compare the first code with the second code.
US11281781B2
Key processing methods and apparatuses, storage media, and processors are disclosed. A method includes: a security chip receiving a dynamic measurement request for a cryptographic operation; and the security chip generating a child key of a platform measurement root key based on the platform measurement root key and a random number, wherein the child key of the platform measurement root key is used for encrypting a loading process and an execution process measured by a dynamic measurement module, and the dynamic measurement module is a module used for measuring a firmware that performs cryptographic operations. The present disclosures solves the technical problems that existing key processing methods cannot guarantee the integrity of cryptographic operation algorithm firmware and the credibility of cryptographic operation execution environments during a cryptographic operation process.
US11281778B2
A method of verifying an application, according to an embodiment, includes: storing application codes; loading a part of the application codes into a memory; and verifying the application by using the codes loaded into the memory.
US11281773B2
A method can include obtaining access card data from an access card. The access card can include accessibility data. The access card can be configured to electronically permit access to one or more systems by transmitting the accessibility data. The access card data can include at least a portion of the accessibility data. The method can further include storing the access card data. The method can further include transmitting the access card data to a penetration test system that is configured to test the one or more systems for at least one system vulnerability based, at least in part, on the access card data.
US11281764B2
In some examples, an apparatus to authenticate a battery includes a battery voltage monitor to monitor a voltage of the battery. The apparatus to authenticate the battery also includes a voltage source regulator to filter the voltage of the battery and provide the filtered voltage to turn on circuitry to be used to authenticate the battery.
US11281763B2
Resource access credential security is improved by providing authentication tools and techniques which do not rely on embedment of credentials in the source code or configuration files of programs that use the credentials to access secured resources. A program under development in a development tool determines through the operation of authentication code that it is under development and that a developer identity is to be used to obtain access credentials, instead of using an identity of the program itself as occurs when the program is not under development. The development tool may be stand-alone, or may be in an integrated development environment, and may be extensible or not. The program may be an application, a web service, or other software, and may be deployed to a cloud or other networked environment. Authentication may be based on a selected developer identity or selected account or other subscriber data.
US11281761B2
A computer-implemented method enables a user to use a plurality of instant messaging accounts in an instant messaging application, by: in response to a successful authentication, accessing a master account for an instant messaging application; in response to performing a given interaction, generating at least one additional instant messaging account, the generating comprising providing corresponding credentials for each given instant messaging account; in use, accessing the master account for the instant messaging application upon successful authentication and providing an access to any of the plurality of instant messaging accounts.
US11281758B2
An electronic device includes an audio capture device operable to receive audio input, a fingerprint sensor operable to receive fingerprint data, and one or more processors, operable with the audio capture device and the fingerprint sensor. The fingerprint sensor can authenticate a person as an authorized user of an electronic device while device commands are being received in the form of audio input to allow for secure voice interactions without requiring a trigger phrase. The fingerprint sensor can be used in combination with the receipt of voice input to perform two-factor authentication. The fingerprint sensor and audio capture device can be used in combination to enroll, or update enrollment, of a user interacting with a voice assistant as well.
US11281754B2
The present teaching relates to method, system, medium, and implementations for authenticating a user. An authentication session is initiated to authenticate, via iris, a person claiming to be an authorized user. A trajectory is determined with respect to a display visible to the person. A plurality of focus dots are generated with corresponding coordinates on the trajectory with respect to the display and rendered to the person on the display in accordance with the corresponding coordinates during a specified period of time. A plurality of pictures of the iris of the person are captured during the period of time and used to determine whether the person is live based on the captured plurality of pictures of the iris of the person.
US11281753B2
A method and a device for secure verification of opening of a safe door of a safe, in particular a safe door of a safe of an automated teller machine, includes a safe door and storage compartments for cash boxes that are arranged relative to each other such that the cash boxes can only be removed from and inserted into the storage compartments when the safe door is open. A control unit verifies an opening of the safe door by checking if cash boxes have been removed from the safe and have been inserted into the safe in swapped order compared to a first operating state.
US11281740B2
An information processing device obtains an increasing tendency of a storage capacity utilized by a blog containing at least one article, sets, to the blog, a threshold for determining whether or not to compress at least a part of the article contained in the blog in accordance with the increasing tendency, determines whether or not the blog is to be compressed based on a total data amount of the at least one article contained in the blog and on the threshold, and determines whether or not to compress each of the at least one article contained in the blog in accordance with a degree of accessibility.
US11281734B2
In some examples, a system for generating personalized recommendation includes a processor that can perform an initial training for a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) model using domain knowledge, available users data, and an items list. The processor also inputs users data and an items list to the trained DRL model to generate an initial list of recommended items. The processor also inputs the initial list of recommended items and a user profile to a content-based filter to generate a final list of recommendations for a target user.
US11281730B1
Embodiments disclose a system that allows for improved generation of web requests for scraping that, because of the nature of the requests and time and manner they are sent out, appear more organic, as in human generated, than conventional automated scraping systems. The system then manages how a client request to scrape a target website is made to the site, masking the request in a manner that makes it appear to the Web server as if the request is not generated by an automated system. In this way, by appearing more organic, Web servers may be less likely to block requests from the disclosed system or may take longer to block requests from the disclosed system. By avoiding Web servers blocking requests and extending the lifetime of IP proxies before they are blocked, embodiments can use a limited IP proxy address space more efficiently.
US11281722B2
An approach is provided for generating graph database parameter settings. Parameter settings for importing data into a graph database are determined. A speed of importing simulated data into the graph database and a system resource usage are determined by executing an importing of the simulated data using the parameter settings and a simulated hardware environment. A reward associated with the parameter settings is determined. Using a policy network that includes convolutional neural networks and based on the reward and the settings, candidates of adjusted parameter settings are determined. Using a Monte Carlo tree search in multiple iterations to estimate changes in speeds of importing the simulated data and changes in system resource usages for candidates of the adjusted parameter settings, rewards for the candidates are determined. Based on the rewards, a candidate is selected as including final parameter settings that optimize an importing speed and system resource usage.
US11281721B2
Techniques for augmenting relational databases with graph database capabilities are described. A graph database query requesting data from a graph database is received. The graph database includes a plurality of vertices and a plurality of edges. The graph database query is translated into a relational database query using one or more computer processors. The relational database query references a vertex table and an edge table in a relational database. Result data corresponding with the graph database query is retrieved from the relational database by executing the relational database query against the relational database.
US11281720B2
Time-series columnar-based information is received and indexed in a compute infrastructure for cost-effective cloud-based object storage. The approach leverages a file format that enables highly-performant search and retrieval of the data stored in the cloud. In operation, an indexer receives the time-series information, indexes that information according to the file format, and forwards the indexed information for storage to the object store, where it is stored as a set of time-based partitions. A partition comprises a set of files, namely, a manifest file, a data file, and an index file. These files are structured as a compact instance of a set of raw unstructured data that comprises the given partition. Highly-performant information retrieval is enabled in response to a time-bounded query, because operations at a query peer (with respect to one or more partitions) are carried out in real-time during query processing and without requiring retrieval of the data file as a whole.
US11281714B2
An image retrieval method is provided. According to an example of the method, based on a first image feature of an image to be retrieved, a binary feature of the image to be retrieved may be determined, and an information entropy code of the image to be retrieved may be further determined based on the binary feature of the image to be retrieved. Then, based on the information entropy code of the image to be retrieved, images similar to the image to be retrieved may be retrieved in a preset image library.
US11281711B2
A method at a client device includes displaying media library information corresponding to a set of media items. The media items include one or more local media items, the one or more local media items including media items stored at the client device, and one or more remote media items, the one or more remote media items including media items stored at a remote system and not at the client device. The method also includes displaying, concurrently with displaying the media library information, affordances identifying the remote media items; detecting user interaction with an affordance identifying a respective remote media item; and in response to detecting the user interaction, initiating a process for downloading a copy of the respective remote media item to the client device for storage at the client device.
US11281705B2
Examples relate to determining suggested offerings for users. The examples disclosed herein identify, a recent entity accessed by a user. The recent entity is matched with a trending topic, where the trending topic is determined by analyzing recent entities accessed by a plurality of users. A number of suggested offerings from the trending topic is calculated based on an importance score of the matched trending topic. At least one suggested offering for the trending topic is determined, based on the number of suggested offerings, from the recent entities accessed by the plurality of users. The at least one suggested offering is suggested to the user.
US11281698B2
The present application discloses a data configuration query method and device. The method includes: determining at least two target data sets required to be queried by a query instruction and an ordered association between the target data sets, wherein the ordered association at least includes a unidirectional association and/or a bidirectional association; generating, on the basis of the at least two target data sets and the ordered association between the target data sets, a target association path; and outputting an OLAP model conforming to the target association path in a database. According to the present application, the technical problems of a large demand quantity of OLAP models included in an OLAP query system and a low utilization rate of the OLAP models in the related art can be solved.
US11281687B2
Compiling a database query including receiving, by a query compiler from a client computing system, a state specification of a graphical user interface comprising a worksheet, wherein the worksheet is a presentation of a data set from a data warehouse; converting, by the query compiler, the state specification into a worksheet algebra including determining a first order of operations for elements within the state specification, wherein the worksheet algebra comprises the first order of operations over a nested table; converting, by the query compiler, the worksheet algebra into a database query; and sending the database query to the data warehouse.
US11281678B2
Taught is a search engine for science tools which dynamically evaluates search rank of said science tools through Natural Language Processing and machine learning. The search engine accepts into a corpus of public and private materials, which references individual science tools. Each item of the corpus is evaluated both as to how much that given item should be trusted, and what that item says about individual science tools. Each science tool is evaluated based on what the whole corpus of input data contains concerning those science tools, taking into account how valuable the source of the data is in order to render an overall score and search rank. The search engine generates a judgement of each individual science tool, which is dynamically updated as new information becomes available in the corpus of input data.
US11281670B2
A container is a collection of schemas, objects, and related structures in a multitenant container database (CDB) that appears logically to an application as a separate database. Within a CDB, each container has a unique ID and name. The root database and every PDB is considered a container. PDBs isolate data and operations so that from the perspective of a user or application, each PDB appears as if it were a traditional non-CDB. A database management system that manages a container database is a container database management system (CDBMS). Data and metadata in the root database may include common schemas that make the functionality that users will often use available CDB-wide. To execute a query accessing a common schema, the common schemas may be accessed by sessions of a PDB without switching database contexts.
US11281665B2
Systems and methods for improving database system performance are described. In one embodiment, a database system includes a database application cluster including at least one read-write node and a plurality of read nodes, a shared memory, and a multiplexer coupled to the database application cluster and shared memory. The multiplexer is configured to receive a request from a client computing system which includes a database query. Based on a lookup in the shared memory, the multiplexer determines that the database query can be routed to one of the plurality of read nodes. In response, the database query is routed to one of the read nodes for execution.
US11281661B2
A blockchain node obtains first service data. An attribute value of the first service data is determined, where the attribute value is used to represent uniqueness of the first service data. The blockchain node determines whether the first service data has been processed based on stored attribute values of second service data that has been processed and the attribute value of the first service data. In response to determining that the first service data has not been processed, the blockchain node processes the first service data.
US11281655B2
A system for validating data migrated from a first data store with source data to a second data store for destination data. A comparator is configured to access entity data for a particular entity which has been migrated from a first data store to a second data store. The comparator queries the first data store to a first set of comparison data from the first data store and obtains a second set of comparison data from the second data store. It then compares the first set of data with the second set of data to validate the migration of the data from the first to the second data store.
US11281652B2
An in-vehicle device includes: a storage unit storing map information divided into zones and used at least for screen display; a map drawing unit generating screen information using the map information; a difference detecting unit calculating, as a difference evaluation value, a magnitude of a difference in zone between the map information before update and the map information after update; and a map updating unit determining an order of updating the zones on a basis of a magnitude of the difference evaluation value to update, for each of the zones, the map information stored in the storage unit.
US11281645B2
According to an embodiment, a data management system includes an index building unit and a searching unit. The index building unit generates a peripheral vector similar to a case example vector representing a feature vector of data to be stored, and builds index information of enabling identification of the case example vector corresponding to the generated peripheral vector. The searching unit refers to the index information in response to a search request in which a query vector representing an arbitrary feature vector is specified, identifies the case example vector corresponding to the peripheral vector that exactly matches with the query vector, and outputs a search result based on the identified case example vector.
US11281628B2
In one example, a method includes receiving metadata in the form of a modification to metadata represented by a file system namespace abstraction, wherein the file system namespace abstraction corresponds to less than an entire file system namespace, and the file system namespace abstraction includes one or more pages, and one of the pages corresponds to a particular cached block, updating the file system namespace abstraction based on the received metadata, determining if caching is enabled for the file system namespace abstraction, when caching is enabled for the file system namespace abstraction, caching the updated file system namespace abstraction in SSD storage that includes the cached block, and maintaining a status of the cached block in a Dtable of the SSD storage.
US11281625B1
A resource management service implements techniques for provisioning a process with computing resources sufficient to process a query. A query is received and computing system resources sufficient to process the query are provisioned. A response to the query is generated by running the process with the provisioned computing system resources.
US11281624B1
A data storage system implements aggregation, bifurcation, and/or reduction techniques to improve the efficiency of processing data storage requests. Data storage requests and/or their associated payloads may be aggregated based on one or more parameters. Data to be the stored and the associated commands may be separated so as to optimize a system's throughput and latency for each. Furthermore, extraneous commands and requests may be reduced or eliminated based on heuristics associated with the requests and the data.
US11281622B2
An information processing device obtains a first index value which indicates a popularity degree of a blog containing one or a plurality of articles, obtains, for each of the plurality of articles contained in the blog, a second index value which indicates an accessibility to the article, and determines whether or not to compress the article contained in the blog based on the first index value and the second index value.
US11281621B2
The disclosure relates to a method for archiving files of a local file system of a client system in a remote storage system. The local file system and the remote storage system are communicatively coupled via a network. The method comprises executing an archive process on an archive computer system communicatively coupled to the network. The archiving is solely controlled by the archive process. The execution causes the archive computer system to receive a configuration comprising share metadata, descriptive of a file share in the local file system, and a network address of the client system; remotely access the local file system using the configuration; scan the files of the file share to identify candidate files for archiving; and archive the candidate files by copying the candidate files to the remote storage system.
US11281613B2
A method for managing frames in a computer providing an operational function and a gateway function between two communication buses in order to transmit messages from a transmitter to a receiver, including: receiving messages from a transmitter via the first bus; storing the received messages; triggering an interrupt of the execution of an operational program causing the processing of the stored messages for transmission to the receiver via the second bus; deactivating the interrupt in order to continue the execution of the functional program, after the expiration of a duration and at the end of the processing of a message currently being processed during the expiration; and, triggering a new interrupt at the end of a timeout of a duration of the execution of the operational program causing the processing of messages stored for transmission to the receiver via the second bus to continue.
US11281599B2
A peripheral device of a computing device may include a processor; a sharing module to, upon execution of the processor, allow the peripheral device to be shared with an external computing device over a network; and a communication module to, upon execution of the processor: provide data from the peripheral device to a peripheral device hub module of a computing device; and provide communication by the peripheral device with the external computing device.
US11281598B2
An electronic meeting tool and method for communicating arbitrary media content from users at a meeting comprises a node configuration means adapted to operate a display node of a communications network, the display node being coupled to a first display. The node configuration means is adapted to receive user selected arbitrary media content and to control display of the user selected arbitrary media content on the first display. A peripheral device adapted to communicate the user selected arbitrary media content via the communications network is a connection unit comprising a connector adapted to couple to a port of a processing device having a second display, a memory and an operating system, and a transmitter. A program is adapted to obtain user selected arbitrary media content, said program leaving a zero footprint on termination. The user may trigger transfer of said user selected arbitrary media content to said transmitter.
US11281597B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed toward a universal serial bus (USB) device and a USB host controller. The USB device and USB host controller may be configured to couple to one another via a USB link that may include a high-speed data line and a low-speed data line. The USB device may then transmit, via the high-speed data line, an indication of a digital image to the USB host controller. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11281586B2
The invention provides a processor including a prediction table, a prediction logic circuit, and a prediction verification circuit. The prediction table has a plurality of sets respectively corresponding to a plurality of cache sets of a cache memory in the cache system, each of the sets has a plurality of confidence values, and the prediction table provides the confidence values of a selected set according to the index. The prediction logic circuit receives the confidence values of the selected set, and generates a prediction result by judging whether each of the confidence values of the selected set is larger than a threshold value or not. The prediction verification circuit receives the prediction result, generates a correct/incorrect information according to the prediction result, and generates an update information according to the correct/incorrect information. Wherein, the prediction verification circuit updates the confidence values of the prediction table according to the update information.
US11281585B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods related to memory systems and operation are described. A memory system may be coupled to a processor, which includes a memory controller. The memory controller may determine whether targeting of first data and second data by the processor to perform an operation results in processor-side cache misses. When targeting of the first data and the second data result in processor-side cache misses, the memory controller may determine a single memory access request that requests return of both the first data and the second data and instruct the processor to output the single memory access request to a memory system via one or more data buses coupled between the processor and the memory system to enable processing circuitry implemented in the processor to perform the operation based at least in part on the first data and the second data when returned from the memory system.
US11281578B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods related to media management, including “garbage collection,” in memory or storage systems or sub-systems, such as solid state drives, are described. For example, a battery state associated with the memory system or sub-system may be used as an indicator or basis for managing a garbage collection operation on a data block. A controller or the system or sub-system may determine that a battery state or condition satisfies a criterion. Based on determining that the criterion is satisfied the, the garbage collection operation may be postponed until the battery state changes to satisfy a different battery condition.
US11281576B2
A memory device includes a non-volatile memory block, a protection unit arranged for connecting to a communication bus, and a sequencer arranged to receive commands from the protection unit. A logic circuit is arranged to output an enabling signal, and includes first and second logic subcircuits, and a combiner logic circuit.
US11281575B2
A system is provided to receive a request to write a sector of data to a non-volatile storage device, wherein the request is associated with a physical address in the non-volatile storage device at which the sector of data is to be written. The system identifies, based on the physical address, a channel buffer to which the sector of data is to be transmitted, and stores the sector of data in the channel buffer. Responsive to determining that the channel buffer stores other sectors, the system writes the sector of data and the other sectors of data to the non-volatile storage device based on the physical address.
US11281573B2
A modification-frequency-based tiered data storage garbage collection system includes a storage device coupled to a host engine. The storage device includes a data storage and garbage collection engine and storage subsystems. The data storage and garbage collection engine receives first modified data from the host engine that provides a modification to first current data stored in a first data storage element provided by one of the storage subsystems and grouped in a first superblock associated with a first data modification frequency range. The data storage and garbage collection engine then determines a first frequency of modification of the first current data and, based on that, writes the first modified data to a second data storage element provided by one of the storage subsystems and grouped in a second superblock associated with a second data modification frequency range that is different than the first data modification frequency range.
US11281565B1
An analysis system receives a time series. The data values of the time series correspond to a metric describing a characteristic of the computing system that changes over time. The analysis system stores a statistic value that represents the stationarity of the time series. In response to receiving a most recent value, the analysis system assigns the most recent value as the leading value in a window before retrieving the trailing value of the window. The analysis system updates the statistic value to add an influence of the most recent value and remove an influence of the trailing value. If the statistic value is less than a threshold, the analysis system determines that the time series is stationary. In response to determining the time series is stationary, the analysis system assigns an alert to the metric. The analysis system detects an anomaly in the metric based on the assigned alert.
US11281562B2
In one embodiment, a processor comprises a fabric interconnect to couple a first cache agent to at least one of a memory controller or an input/output (I/O) controller; and a first cache agent comprising a cache controller coupled to a cache; and a trace and capture engine to periodically capture a snapshot of state information associated with the first cache agent; trace events to occur at the first cache agent in between captured snapshots; and send the captured snapshots and traced events via the fabric interconnect to the memory controller or I/O controller for storage at a system memory or storage device.
US11281552B2
Methods and systems for evaluating metrics (e.g., quality of service metrics) corresponding to a monitored computer, detecting metric anomalies, and issuing alerts, are disclosed. A metrics collecting agent, operating on a monitored computer, collects metrics corresponding to the monitored computer and/or one or more monitored services. These metrics are transmitted to a monitoring server that dynamically determines metric thresholds corresponding to normal metrics and anomalous metrics. Using these metric thresholds, along with a machine learning model, the monitoring server can determine whether one or more metrics are anomalous, automatically issue alerts to security and operations teams, and/or transmit a control instruction to the monitored computer in order to fix the issue causing the anomalous metrics.
US11281547B2
The present disclosure relates to an assembly including a first processor having a first core, a second core and a controller, and a second processor having a first core, and wherein the first core and the second core of the first processor, and the first core of the second processor are configured to execute a first procedure. The controller of the first processor is configured to compare a first result from executing the first procedure on the first core of the first processor with a second result from executing the first procedure on the second core of the first processor; and comparing each of the first and second results with a third result from executing the first procedure on the first core of the second processor, if the first and second results differ from one another.
US11281541B2
A technique for backing up snapshots in a multi-cloud environment includes accessing multiple cloud storage providers and obtaining therefrom respective sets of storage performance data. The technique further includes receiving storage requirements for snapshots of a data object and selecting, based on the requirements and the storage performance data, a designated cloud storage provider for receiving archived snapshots of the data object. The technique then transmits one or more snapshots of the data object to the designated cloud storage provider for archiving.
US11281540B2
A remote data facility includes a primary storage volume on a first storage system mirrored to a backup storage volume on a second storage system. A nocopy clone of a production volume is added to the primary storage volume. A define process is used to cause the tracks of the nocopy clone to point to backend allocations of tracks of memory of the production volume. As tracks of the nocopy clone are defined, corresponding flags are marked as invalid to cause data associated with the tracks to be replicated across the remote data facility to the backup storage volume. Incremental clones can be added to the primary storage volume, defined, and replicated on the remote data facility using the same process. Nocopy clones and target-less nocopy snapshots of the backup storage volume are used to restore the production volume using failover/failback mechanisms of the remote data facility.
US11281538B2
A method and system of checkpointing in a computing system having a primary node and a secondary node is disclosed. In one embodiment the method includes the steps of determining by the primary node to initiate a checkpoint process; sending a notification to the secondary node, by the primary node, of an impending checkpoint process; blocking, by the primary node, I/O requests from the Operating System (OS) that arrive at the primary node after the determination to initiate the checkpoint process; completing, by the primary node, active I/O requests for data received from the OS prior to the determination to initiate the checkpoint process, by accessing the primary node data storage; and upon receiving, by the primary node, a notice of checkpoint readiness from the secondary node, initiating a checkpoint process to move state and data from the primary node to the secondary node.
US11281535B2
In general, the invention relates to a method for managing data. The method includes detecting a persistent storage device failure in a persistent storage device of a plurality of persistent storage devices, and in response to the detecting, initiating a rebuilding of data in a spare persistent storage device using checkpoint metadata and slice metadata, wherein the data is a copy of data that was stored in the persistent storage device and wherein the spare persistent storage device is not one of the plurality of persistent storage device.
US11281528B2
A method, computer program product, and computer system for storing, by a computing device, a plurality of objects from a buffer to a sector on persistent storage. Protection may be applied to an object of the plurality of objects. An index may be generated to lock the object in the sector. The object of the plurality of objects may be stored from the buffer to the sector on the persistent storage based upon, at least in part, the index, wherein the sector on the persistent storage may include the plurality of objects.
US11281521B1
The subject matter described herein includes methods, systems, and computer readable media for troubleshooting using automated analysis of log file data. A method for troubleshooting test environments using automated analysis of log file data occurs at a data analyzer. The method includes receiving a log file data comprising information indicating at least one error code; determining, using the log file data, an analysis algorithm, and an integrated troubleshooting data store comprising associations between error codes obtained from a standards body or technical specification data source and resolution recommendations obtained from a technical support data source, at least one resolution recommendation; and providing, via a user interface, the at least one resolution recommendation to a user.
US11281509B2
Techniques for memory management may include: allocating, from an allocation pool, buffers for logs used by processing cores; recording messages in the logs for the processing cores; responsive to filling a first buffer included in a first log used to record messages for a first of the plurality of processing cores, allocating a second buffer of the allocation pool for the first log; adding the second buffer to the first list of buffers for the first log; and adding the first buffer, that is included in the first list for the first log, to the allocation pool, wherein after adding the first buffer to the allocation pool, the first buffer is included in the first list of buffers for the first log and also included in the allocation pool. The buffers may be included in a distributed global memory portion of the same computing module as the processing cores.
US11281507B2
An API selection system that selects an API (Application Programming Interfaces) includes an API repository that accumulates an API in association with a functional requirement of the API, a save processing unit that receives, from an application developer, an input of an API request definition that defines the functional requirement and a non-functional requirement required for an API with which an application developed by the application developer is linked and saves the input in a storage unit, and a candidate API extraction processing unit that executes a candidate API extraction process of extracting, from the API repository, a plurality of candidate APIs having a functional requirement which matches or is similar to a functional requirement of the API request definition saved in the storage unit by the save processing unit.
US11281492B1
In general, this disclosure describes techniques for seamlessly migrating containers among or within computing infrastructures so as to preserve the integrity of data, the configurations, and the availability of the attached storage volumes for the containers. For example, a controller having a distributed software architecture may orchestrate, according to container migration workflow, components of the container migration application to accomplish a set of container migration tasks for a container to be moved. The container migration tasks include copying the live container to a target node, recreating the network configuration for the container on the target node, and reattaching any storage volume to the container on the target node. The container is, in this way, seamlessly migrated from a node on which it is currently executing to a different target node, and the controller may issue a command to start executing the container on the target node.
US11281484B2
Examples described herein include virtualized environments including a virtualized file server. Examples of file server virtual machine managers are described which may setup and/or configure file server virtual machines in accordance with a target number of connections and/or a target throughput for the virtualized file server. The virtualized file server may be scaled up, scaled down, scaled in, and/or scaled out.
US11281477B2
An example method facilitates adjusting or enhancing performance of a process of as graphics program or animation software package, and includes providing a first User Interface (UI) control for allowing user assignment of or selection of one or more processor types, e.g., Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) or Central Processing Unit (CPU), and/or associated memory types, e.g., GPU memory and/or CPU memory, to one or more computing resources, such as variables and/or associated functions or evaluators. A drop-down menu or other control may be provided in a first UI to allow for user specification of or assignment of one or more computing resources, e.g., CPU or GPU processors and/or memory to one or more variables, data structures, associated functions or other executable code. In a specific implementation, one UI control facilitates user specification of one or more evaluators of a plugin, wherein the one or more evaluators are usable by a host application of the plugin. A second UI control enables user specification of whether or not the one or more evaluators should use data on a CPU or GPU.
US11281474B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to a processor core including an execution unit and a usage ratio controller. The execution unit is operable for executing a command forwarded to the execution unit. The usage ratio controller is operatively coupled with the execution unit. The usage ratio controller is operable for controlling a usage ratio of the execution unit. The usage ratio corresponds to the fraction of an observation time during which the execution unit is executing commands of an application. Other aspects of the disclosure relate to a method for detecting or analyzing a bottleneck in a processor core for a given application. The method includes controlling a usage ratio of at least one execution unit of the processor core and measuring the resulting application performance.
US11281469B2
Saving and restoring machine state between multiple executions of an instruction. A determination is made that processing of an operation of an instruction executing on a processor has been interrupted prior to completion. Based on determining that the processing of the operation has been interrupted, current metadata of the processor is extracted. The metadata is stored in a location associated with the instruction and used to re-execute the instruction to resume forward processing of the instruction from where it was interrupted.
US11281466B2
A floating point unit includes a non-pickable scheduler queue (NSQ) that offers a load operation concurrently with a load store unit retrieving load data for an operand that is to be loaded by the load operation. The floating point unit also includes a renamer that renames architectural registers used by the load operation and allocates physical register numbers to the load operation in response to receiving the load operation from the NSQ. The floating point unit further includes a set of pickable scheduler queues that receive the load operation from the renamer and store the load operation prior to execution. A physical register file is implemented in the floating point unit and a free list is used to store physical register numbers of entries in the physical register file that are available for allocation.
US11281458B2
A method is disclosed of evaluating an organizational partition of developers into groups, wherein the evaluation is in relation to alterations of a software code. The software code is associated with a change history register indicative of previous alterations of the parts of the software code, each previous alteration being associated with a developer identity. The method includes parsing the change history register to acquire an association metric indicative of a number of associations between a developer identity and one of the previous alterations. The method also includes determining intra-group collaboration metrics and inter-group collaboration metrics for each group based on the association metrics. The intra-group collaboration metric is indicative of a sum over one or more parts of the software code.
US11281454B2
A microcode update system includes at least one memory device having a code region and a data region, and a microcode update engine that receives a microcode update, and writes the microcode update to the data region of the at least one memory device. Subsequent to writing the microcode update to the data region of the at least one memory device, the microcode update engine utilizes initialization code in the code region of the at least one memory device to perform initialization operations. During a microcode update portion of the initialization operations, the microcode update engine identifies the microcode update in the data region of the at least one memory device, and performs microcode update operations using the microcode update in the data region of the at least one memory device.
US11281452B2
A compute container system may support logical partitions for various single tenant systems. These logical partitions may be referred to as logical single-tenant system stacks. An operator or release manager for a logical partition may identify a declarative deployment file defining a deployment configuration for one or more of a plurality of logical single-tenant system stacks. The operator may determine a deployment schedule for implementing one or more system updates for the plurality of logical single-tenant system stacks based on the declarative deployment file and implement the system updates based on the determined deployment schedule.
US11281447B2
Described embodiments provide systems and methods for generating service graphs for canary deployment of microservices is provided. A call chain can include a canary version of a microservice and one or more production versions of microservices. The canary version microservice can receive a request and include into header portion of the request an identifier indicating the microservice is the canary version of the microservice. The microservice can provide, to the one or more subsequent microservices of the call chain, the request with the identifier. The one or more subsequent microservices can include one or more tags in the request to identify that the one or more subsequent microservices are executing the production versions while retaining the identifier with the request. A service graph can be generated identifying transactions processed by the canary version microservice and the production versions of the one or more subsequent microservices.
US11281443B1
A computer system organizes layers in software deployment images. For each of a plurality of software services, the system identifies a respective plurality of image layers for deploying the respective software service to other computer systems. Each respective image layer has a respective unique size and the software services share a plurality of the image layers. The system determines a respective ordered sequence of image layers for each of the software services that maximizes a total size of shared initial image layers across the software services and stores each of the image layers in the memory. For each of the software services, the system forms a respective service image comprising a manifest specifying the respective image layers ordered according to the respective determined ordered sequence. The system then publishes each of the service images to a distribution server for download by the other computing systems.
US11281442B1
Persistent storage may contain software models defining corresponding software packages and entitlements to a software package, wherein use of the entitlements is constrained by entitlement rules. One or more processors may be configured to: (i) determine, by querying computing devices, a first deployment of the software package; (ii) determine, by querying an interface of a public cloud platform, a second deployment of the software package, wherein use of the entitlements on the public cloud platform is constrained by platform rules; (iii) determine, based on the constraints, an assignment of the entitlements to the first deployment and the second deployment; (iv) determine that the assignment leaves one or more deployed instances of the software package not covered by the entitlements; and (v) determine a modification to the entitlements that: satisfies the constraints and facilitates a further assignment of the entitlements that covers all deployed instances of the software package.
US11281438B2
A web services development platform and a method therefore is provided. The web services development platform comprises a central repository having stored therein a set of templates related to web services. The web services development platform further comprises a server including a processing system and a memory device. The memory device has instructions stored thereon that cause the processing system to perform operations comprising receiving a web service request from a user; selecting one or more templates from the set of templates based on the web service request; stringing the selected one or more templates to generate a cascaded template; and deploying the generated cascaded template in the form of an application programming interface (API) configured to establish communication with one or more of an external database and an external application.
US11281431B2
A random number generating circuit includes M random number generators, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 2, configured to be independent of each other and generate M random number sequences, a delay adjustment circuit configured to output N sets of the M random number sequences including N different relative time differences or N different combinations of a plurality of relative time differences, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 2, by adjusting one or more relative time differences between the M random number sequences, and a logic operation circuit configured to perform an exclusive OR operation between the M random number sequences included in a set, for each of the N sets of the M random number sequences.
US11281421B1
For enhancing multiple monitor arrangements, a method receives monitor data for a plurality of monitors. The monitor data for each monitor includes a physical dimension, a monitor resolution, a monitor position, and a scale factor. The method receives a transition preference specifying one of a physical parameter preference and a logical parameter preference for each monitor-to-monitor boundary of the plurality of monitors. The method calculates a display transition between adjacent monitors based on the monitor data and the transition preference.
US11281410B2
The controller causes the print engine to perform preliminary ejection on a maintenance sheet that is a print sheet different from the print sheet of the user document image, and to print an inspection chart image on a maintenance sheet. The controller causes, to be displayed on a predetermined display device, the maintenance sheet setting screen allowing a user to specify output conditions for the preliminary ejection and the printing of the inspection chart image, and specifies the output condition specified by the user on the maintenance sheet setting screen, and when an output condition is satisfied in printing the user document image by the print engine, the controller causes the print engine to automatically perform the preliminary ejection and printing of the inspection chart image on the maintenance sheet.
US11281408B2
A method for a communication system including a communication apparatus and a terminal apparatus. The communication apparatus transmits message information including first language information for expressing a message indicating predetermined information in a first language and second language information for expressing the message indicating the predetermined information in a second language different from the first language. Where the first language corresponds to a terminal supporting language selected by a user on a screen displayed on a display unit of the terminal apparatus, a process is executed that displays the message indicating the predetermined information based on the message information in the first language on the display unit. Where the first language does not correspond to the terminal supporting language, a process is executed that displays the message indicating the predetermined information based on the message information in the second language on the display unit.
US11281401B2
Methods, systems, and devices for controlled and mode-dependent heating of a memory device are described. In various examples, a memory device or an apparatus that includes a memory device may have circuitry configured to heat the memory device. The circuitry configured to heat the memory device may be activated, deactivated, or otherwise operated based on an indication of a temperature (e.g., of the memory device). In some examples, activating or otherwise operating the circuitry configured to heat the memory device may be based on an operating mode (e.g., of the memory device), which may be associated with certain access operations or operational states (e.g., of the memory device). Various operations or operating modes (e.g., of the memory device) may also be based on indications of a temperature (e.g., of the memory device).
US11281387B2
A method, system, and computer program product for multi-generational virtual block compaction comprising identifying a first virtual block, the first virtual block being associated with a first generation number, determining a second virtual block as an appropriate target for live information in the first virtual block, creating an association between the second virtual block and the first virtual block, updating the live information in the first virtual block to be associated with the second virtual block, updating a generation information mapping associated with the first virtual block; and associating a second generation number with the first virtual block.
US11281384B2
A method comprises determining, in a process of storing data for a computing task of a first dedicated processing resource of a set of dedicated processing resources to the first dedicated processing resource, a size of an available space of a memory of the first dedicated processing resource; in response to the size of the available space of the memory of the first dedicated processing resource being lower than a predetermined threshold value, determining a second dedicated processing resource of the set of dedicated processing resources, a size of an available space of a memory of the second dedicated processing resource is greater than the predetermined threshold value; and causing at least one portion of the data not stored on the memory of the first dedicated processing resource to be stored on the memory of the second dedicated processing resource.
US11281366B2
Systems and methods allow a user to input user attributes, to search for products or services, and to receive recommendations concerning items, such as products or services, based on the user attributes. A user may provide opinion information with respect to particular attributes of products or services, and may easily view and understand others' opinions regarding those particular attributes. A user may participate in a live consultation session with a person having particular knowledge with respect to a product or service. Accordingly, a user may receive highly personalized information with respect to products or services.
US11281363B2
Methods are devices are provided for setting an identity image of an account. In the method, an identity image setting operation for a target account is detected; an identity image set is displayed in response to detection of the identity image setting operation, the identity image set including at least one identity image to be selected; selection operation over the identity image to be selected is detected; and an identity image of the target account is set in response to detection of the selection operation according to a target image indicated by the selection operation.
US11281354B1
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for digital navigation menus of swipeable cards with dynamic content. Example methods may include determining a first request from a mobile device for digital content to be presented at a plurality of cards in a digital navigation menu. The plurality of cards may include floating user interface elements that can be swiped in succession. Example methods may include determining a first card of the plurality of cards, and determining a second card of the plurality of cards, the second card having third content on a first side and fourth content on a second side. The third content may include an image-based representation of a first text-based link. Example methods may include sending first data associated with the first card and second data associated with the second card to the mobile device, and causing the first card to be presented at a display.
US11281349B2
Systems and methods involving processing and/or mirroring data in real time between one or more mobile devices and a plurality of near field communication (NFC) connected interactive posters are disclosed. In one embodiment, an exemplary computer-implemented method may comprise: connecting a user mobile computing device to a server as well as coupling the device to a plurality of interactive posters via NFC; receiving user selections made on the interactive posters; processing content data related to the posters based on the user selections and/or other information; generating a GUI comprising interactive simulations corresponding to respective posters and/or statistics related to selections made on the posters; tracking, in real time, a specific experience of a user interacting with the posters; and transmitting, in real-time, data regarding the specific experience to the server.
US11281344B2
Disclosed is a touch input device capable of inputting a touch signal, a vehicle having the same, and a manufacturing method thereof. A touch input device comprises: a touch portion including a concave portion and receiving a touch signal of a user; a base integrally combined with the touch portion or disposed at a lower side of the touch portion and having pattern grooves in an area corresponding to the touch portion; and sensing patterns having a conductive material and arranged on the pattern grooves. The sensing patterns located at a lower side of the concave portion have a resistance smaller than a resistance of the sensing patterns located at an outer side of the concave portion.
US11281333B2
In a touch display device with a touch sensor structure in which two or more touch electrodes located in two or more subareas are electrically connected to each other via one touch line, itis possible to decrease the number of touch channels. With a touch sensor structure in which two or more touch electrodes are connected to each touch line in a touch electrode connecting structure capable of removing ghost data, it is possible to improve touch sensitivity greatly.
US11281323B2
The present disclosure discloses a pressure sensing panel and a display device. A strain sensing unit includes a switching transistor, a first resistive pressure sensing electrode and a second resistive pressure sensing electrode. The first reference voltage line and the second reference voltage line have a potential difference when the switching transistor is switched on. When the pressure sensing panel is deformed, the resistances of the first resistive pressure sensing electrode and the second resistive pressure sensing electrode change due to deformation of the first resistive pressure sensing electrode and the second resistive pressure sensing electrode at corresponding positions, which leads to a change in voltage between the first resistive pressure sensing electrode and the second resistive pressure sensing electrode. Then voltage signals output through the signal reading line will change, and deformation of the pressure sensing panel can be obtained through analyzing the output voltage signal.
US11281320B2
An electronic device may include an edge touch screen including a main display region and an edge display region extending from the main display region each including one or more of red pixels, near infrared ray pixels, and sensor pixels for detecting light with different wavelengths; and a controller configured to, drive the edge touch screen in response to a touch input for the edge display region being maintained for a set time by instructing at least one selected red pixel of the red pixels and at least one selected near infrared ray pixel of the near infrared ray pixels corresponding to a position of the touch input to emit light, and measure biometrics based on light amounts of light of different wavelengths received from at least one selected sensor pixel of the sensor pixels corresponding to the position of the touch input.
US11281310B2
A composite key structure and a wireless electronic device using the same are provided. The composite key structure includes a circuit board, a first switch, a second switch, a first movable member and a second movable member. The circuit board has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The first switch is disposed on the first surface. The second switch is disposed on the second surface. The first movable member rotatably disposed on the first switch relative to the circuit board to activate the first switch. The second movable member slidably disposed on the first movable member to activate the second switch.
US11281305B2
A keyboard may be provided that has keys overlapped by a touch sensor. The keyboard may have key sensor circuitry for monitoring switching in the keys for key press input. The keyboard may also have touch sensor circuitry such as capacitive touch sensor circuitry that monitors capacitive electrodes in the touch sensor for touch sensor input such as multitouch gesture input. The keyboard may include an outer layer of fabric that overlaps the keys. The fabric may have openings that are arranged to form alphanumeric characters. Light sources may emit light that passes through the openings and illuminates the alphanumeric characters. The touch sensor may have signal lines that are not visible through the openings. The signal lines may be transparent, may be covered by a diffuser, or may circumvent the openings so that they do not overlap.
US11281303B2
This document describes techniques and systems that enable a visual indicator for paused radar gestures. The techniques and systems use a radar field to enable an electronic device to accurately determine radar gestures, or other movement, by a user. Further, the electronic device can determine certain conditions that can make it difficult for the electronic device to properly determine the user's radar gestures. When the device includes an application that can be controlled using radar gestures (a radar-gesture application), and the conditions are present, the device can enter a gesture-paused mode. When the device enters this mode, the techniques provide a gesture-paused feedback element on a display, which lets the user know that there is at least one radar-gesture application available or running on the electronic device but that radar gestures cannot presently be used to control the application.
US11281297B2
A haptic device according to one embodiment can comprise: a database unit for storing acoustic information or receiving the acoustic information from an external device; a control unit for converting the acoustic information into an electrical signal according to a predetermined pattern; a driving unit for generating a motion signal on the basis of the electrical signal; and a transfer unit for transferring a patterned tactile signal to a user by means of the motion signal.
US11281292B2
An information processing apparatus connected to a first device fixed to a left hand of a user and a second device fixed to a right hand of the user: detects positions of the first device and the second device; and calculates information associated with sizes of the hands of the user on the basis of the difference between the detected positions.
US11281290B2
A display system including eye-tracking means, first image renderer, second image renderer, optical combiner and processor is described. Eye-tracking data is processed to determine gaze directions of user's eyes. Gaze location and gaze velocity and/or acceleration of user is determined based on gaze directions of user's eyes. It is detected whether or not gaze has been fixated for predefined time period based on gaze location and gaze velocity and/or acceleration of user. If gaze has been fixated, input image is processed to generate and render first image and second image substantially simultaneously. Projection of rendered first image and projection of rendered second image are combined optically by optical combiner to create extended-reality scene. If gaze has not been fixated, input image is processed to generate and render first image via first image renderer, whilst switching off or dimming second image renderer.
US11281286B1
The present disclosure relates to a system that allows engagement of an electronic plug-in device (EPID) with an on-board diagnostic II (OBD-II) port of a vehicle. The EPID includes an accelerometer and a processor. The accelerometer detects vibrations associated with engine operation. The processor, in communication with the accelerometer, executes instructions to receive an input waveform from the accelerometer. The processor may determine whether the input waveform from the accelerometer is associated with the engine operation. The processor may transition the EPID from a sleep state to a wake state if the input waveform is detected to be associated with the engine operation. In contrast, the processor may transition the EPID from the wake state to the sleep state when the input waveform is not associated with the engine operation.
US11281282B2
Technologies exist that allow for power to be supplied over a data connection, e.g., Power over Ethernet (PoE). Power sourcing equipment (PSE) supplies power to a powered device (PD) over the data connection. There may be applications in which it is desired or necessary to insert an intermediary device on a data connection between the PSE and the PD. An intermediary device is disclosed that can be inserted between a PSE and a PD. The intermediary device attempts to power itself using power supplied by the PSE over the data connection, rather than using an auxiliary power supply. In some embodiments, the intermediary device acts like a PD and requests from the PSE enough power for both itself and the actual PD. The intermediary device then also acts as a PSE to deliver unused power over the data connection to the actual PD.
US11281281B2
Circuitry is provided to control a performance level of a processing device depending on two or more operating points of the processing device. An operating point has a corresponding frequency and a corresponding voltage. The performance-level control circuitry arranged to cross-multiply parameters corresponding to a first operating point and a second, different operating point of the processing device. A relative energy expenditure of the first operating point and the second operating point is determined based on the cross multiplication. An operating point of the processing device is selected depending on the determined relative energy expenditure. An apparatus having the performance level control circuitry, machine readable instructions for implementing the performance level control and a corresponding method are also provided.
US11281278B2
A battery backup system includes a battery pack, a charger, a discharger, a voltage detection and control circuit, a first protection switch, a second protection switch and a third protection switch. The battery pack provides a backup power to a DC bus. The charger, connected to the battery pack, receives an external power. The discharger has an input end and an output end. The voltage detection and control circuit detects whether the voltage of the DC bus is greater than first or second voltage drop point. The first, the second and the third protection switches respectively are connected between the battery pack and the input end, between the DC bus and the output end, and between the charger and the input end. The first protection switch is turned on/off according to whether the voltage of the DC bus is less than or greater than the first voltage drop point.
US11281277B2
An embodiment of a semiconductor package apparatus may include technology to store cache line spare information in a first memory, detect a first power state change for the first memory, and save the cache line spare information to a second memory based on the detected first power state change. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
US11281269B2
Methods and systems are described for a power adapter. The power adapter may provide power to a computing device. The power adapter may comprise a wireless access point or other communication system. The computing device may be configured to access the wireless access point or other communications systems in the power adapter.
US11281268B2
The present application is directed at pin programming od controllers for power converters and provides for the programming of a plurality of different controller parameters using a single programming resistor. The value of the programming resistor is used as a pointer to select a table storing a plurality of different settings for the controller.
US11281246B2
An electrical circuit for detecting circuit defects and/or for preventing overvoltages in controllers. The electrical circuit including a power controller circuit, encompassing a first transistor, a control loop including an operation amplifier and a first reference voltage source, and feedback resistors, and an overvoltage suppression circuit, encompassing a second transistor, a control loop including an operation amplifier and a reference voltage source, and feedback resistors, the power controller circuit being provided to make a voltage available for the overvoltage suppression circuit and the overvoltage suppression circuit being provided to make a protected voltage available.
US11281242B2
A pressure regulating and pressure relief valve, has a valve body defining an inlet port, outlet port, valve seat and pressure relief opening. A pressure regulating plug is displaced during a first portion of a motion from an open position, which provides a continuous flow path from the inlet port to the outlet port, to a closed position in which the plug is closed against the valve seat to obstruct the continuous flow path. A spring biases the plug to the open position. An actuation surface is exposed to a pressure at the outlet port that displaces the plug against the spring bias toward the closed position. Further displacement of the plug beyond the closed position during a second portion of the motion that is beyond a range of the first portion of the motion, opens a relief flow path from the outlet port through the pressure release opening.
US11281238B2
A hydraulic control unit (4) includes a valve bush (12), a valve cover (15) partially closing the valve bush (12) on an end face (S1), a valve slide (13) guided in a longitudinal direction (L) within the valve bush (12), and a housing part (6). The housing part (6) includes a recess (8) matching an external contour of the valve bush (12). An intermediate plate (7) is configured to partially cover the valve cover (15). A spring (14) is arranged within the valve bush (12) and preloads the valve slide (13) in a starting position. The valve bush (12) is inserted, together with the valve cover (15), the valve slide (13), and the spring (14), into the recess (8) of the housing part (6) and jointly form a hydraulic valve (9). The valve bush (12) forms an inlet (19), and the valve cover (15) forms an outlet (31).
US11281237B1
A system for distributed control of an aircraft. The system includes a plurality of flight components, an aircraft control located within the aircraft, and an aircraft component attached to a flight component of the plurality of flight components. The aircraft component is configured to receive, from a command sensor attached to the aircraft control, an aircraft command, obtain, from an attitude sensor, an aircraft orientation, and command the flight component to produce a response command.
US11281236B2
A yaw control system for a rotorcraft featuring a floor mounted pair of pedals configured to measure an up and down motion of a pair of pedals and utilize that up and down motion as a yaw moment control input. The pair of pedals can rock laterally, fore and aft, or vertically. The pair of pedals can be mechanically interconnected to other pairs of pedals or electrically interconnected to duplicate motion across pairs of pedals.
US11281228B2
A method and a device for determining a position of a transportation vehicle. A preliminary position of the transportation vehicle is determined, objects are detected in an area surrounding the transportation vehicle wherein the objects have at least visible and virtual building corners, the detected objects are transferred into a local coordinate system and are assigned to a map with objects based on the preliminary position of the transportation vehicle, and the position of the transportation vehicle is determined based on an equalization calculus in which the objects in the map which are most suitable for the objects transferred into the local coordinate system are ascertained.
US11281220B2
The present technology is effective to cause at least one processor to receive attributes of a sidewalk section within a threshold distance from a location selected by a passenger, determine a potential location for pick-up or drop-off of the passenger by the autonomous vehicle, receive an authorization from the passenger, and navigate the autonomous vehicle to the potential location for pick-up or drop-off. The attributes may include a respective curb height of the sidewalk section within the threshold distance. The potential location may be determined based upon a height of a portion of an autonomous vehicle and the respective curb height of the sidewalk section within the threshold distance. The authorization may confirm the potential location for pick-up or drop-off.
US11281219B2
Technologies for steering sensors in a sensor carrier structure on an autonomous vehicle (AV) are described herein. In some examples, a sensor positioning platform on an AV can include an actuator system including a motor configured to move and reposition a sensor carrier structure having a plurality of sensors; a motor controller configured to receive instructions for controlling the motor to reposition the sensor carrier structure and, based on the instructions, send to the motor control signals configured to control the motor to reposition the sensor carrier structure; one or more hoses arranged within tubes mounted to a portion of the actuator system and configured to output sensor cleaning substances through a thru-bore on the actuator system; and one or more cleaning systems configured to receive the sensor cleaning substances and spray the sensor cleaning substances on one or more sensors on the sensor carrier structure.
US11281215B2
An autonomous driving vehicle provides a driverless transportation service for a user. An alarming phenomenon is a natural phenomenon that potentially causes a disaster. The autonomous driving vehicle recognizes, based on driving environment information, the alarming phenomenon at a current location of the autonomous driving vehicle or on a planned travel route from the current location to a destination. When recognizing the alarming phenomenon, the autonomous driving vehicle determines whether to continue or halt vehicle travel control in accordance with a current travel plan. When determining to halt the vehicle travel control in accordance with the current travel plan, the autonomous driving vehicle sets an emergency plan depending on a type of the alarming phenomenon and controls the autonomous driving vehicle in accordance with the emergency plan.
US11281211B2
The present disclosure relates to a driving control apparatus, a driving control method, and a program that can safety update a personalization function that has been learned to match habits and customs of each driver on the basis of a driving operation of a driver and detection results of various sensors. A personalization function for each driver is found by learning on the basis of driving operation conducted by a driver through manual driving and detection results of various sensors provided on a vehicle body. Verification simulation is carried out by using the found personalization function, and when safety thereof is confirmed, the personalization function is updated as a new personalization function. Autonomous driving reflecting habits and customs of the driver can be realized by correcting an action command found during autonomous driving on the basis of the detection results with the personalization function, thereby realizing safe and comfortable autonomous driving. The present disclosure is applicable to motor vehicles that drive autonomously.
US11281205B2
A radio controlled (RC) vehicle includes a receiver configured to receive a radio frequency (RF) signal from a remote control device. The RF signal indicates command data in accordance with a first coordinate system. The command data includes yaw-velocity command data. The RC vehicle includes motion sensors configured to generate motion data. The RC vehicle includes a processor coupled to the motion sensors and to the receiver. The processor is configured to transform the command data into control data based on the motion data and in accordance with a second coordinate system from a perspective of the RC vehicle. The control data includes yaw-velocity control data. The yaw-velocity control data is related to the yaw-velocity command data. The RC vehicle includes control devices coupled to the processor and configured to control motion of the RC vehicle based on the control data.
US11281197B2
A managing apparatus includes a data collecting unit that collects at least quality information on a workpiece having been machined by a first machine tool and operational information on other machine, an analyzing unit that performs an analysis for determining correlation between the quality information on a workpiece having been machined by the first machine tool and a change in the operational information on the other machine, an operation plan making unit that makes an operation plan, based on the correlation determined by the analyzing unit, for imposing a restriction on an operation of the other machine to reduce a change in environmental temperature of the first machine tool during high-precision machining performed by the first machine tool, and an operation instruction providing unit that provides an operation instruction to the other machine based on the operation plan made by the operation plan making unit.
US11281170B2
A system, particularly adaptable for lighting and music presentations, such as for mood, ambience, or party settings includes a flat, wireless broadcast multi-point, synchronizable and scalable operation. The system includes a control system having an electronic circuit which includes a wireless mesh radio, a microcontroller, a wireless short-range radio link unit, a plurality of field-effect transistor (FET) drivers to connect to one or more individual light or sound producing devices or sets thereof, a low voltage DC power supply, an audio input rectifier and filter, and a rotary switch. The system is set up such that a plurality of these control systems are interconnected in a non-hierarchical mesh network, wherein the mesh wireless radio of a given control system has the capacity to signal other nearby control systems.
US11281169B2
A building management system includes a meter configured to provide data samples of a real point. The real point corresponds to a first physical parameter measured by the meter. The building management system also includes an analytics circuit configured to store a real point object representing the real point and store a meter object representing the meter. The meter object includes a points attribute that lists one or more point objects associated with the meter object including at least the real point object. The analytics circuit is also configured to store a virtual point object representing a virtual point. The virtual point corresponds to a second physical parameter not measured by the meter. The analytics circuit is also configured to update the points attribute in the meter object to list the virtual point object as one of the point objects associated with the meter object.
US11281159B2
An image forming apparatus, including a casing, a toner cartridge, and a process cartridge, is provided. The toner cartridge detachably attached to the casing stores toner therein. The process cartridge detachably attached to the casing includes a developing unit and a drum unit. The developing unit includes a developer roller and a toner conveyer tube. The toner conveyer tube has a first opening, through which the toner from the toner cartridge is acceptable into the toner conveyer tube while the toner cartridge and the process cartridge are attached to the casing. The drum unit includes a photosensitive drum supporting the toner conveyer tube by contacting a circumferential surface of the toner conveyer tube. The developing unit is pivotable with respect to the drum unit with the toner conveyer tube and the drum unit being slidable on each other.
US11281156B2
A photosensitive member cartridge detachably mountable to a main assembly of an image forming apparatus for forming an image, includes a frame; a photosensitive drum on which and which is provided in the frame; a transfer member for transferring an image formed on the drum onto the sheet; a mounting portion for detachably mounting a developing cartridge including a developer carrying member onto the drum and a memory for storing information; a first electrical contact provided on the frame and electrically connectable with a main assembly electrical contact provided in the main assembly when the cartridge is mounted to the main assembly; and a second electrical contact provided on the frame for electrically connecting the memory and the first electrical contact portion with each other when the developing cartridge is mounted to the mounting portion.
US11281154B2
An imaging device has a fuser assembly and a removably insertable cartridge with an activation device. The fuser assembly has a fusing nip that heats during use. A shutter moves between a fully opened and fully closed position to allow or block access to the fusing nip. A frame has an opening to allow passage of the activation device of the cartridge. During use, the shutter blocks access to the fusing nip until the activation device of the cartridge passes through the opening of the frame and contacts a corresponding activation surface, whereby the shutter begins opening and travels through a range of movement until reaching the fully opened position when the cartridge is fully inserted into the imaging device. Removal of the cartridge reverses the action of the shutter.
US11281151B2
An image forming apparatus includes a main body and a cover including a first surface part and a second surface part. The cover includes a first protrusion formed on the first surface part and extending in a first direction and a second protrusion formed on the second surface part and extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The main body includes an engaging portion engaged with the first protrusion and a groove portion formed along the side surface part and having an opening that opens the front surface part so that the second protrusion is capable of being inserted into and extracted from the main body in the first direction. The groove portion has a portion inclined in a manner that the groove portion is located at a further upper side in a vertical direction as the groove portion becomes closer to the front surface part.
US11281150B2
An overturning prevention device includes a holding member disposed at a bottom surface portion of an apparatus, and an overturning prevention member configured to be held by the holding member. The apparatus includes a wheel unit including a wheel, a fitting portion, and a support shaft. The holding member is disposed at a position nearer to a center of the bottom surface portion than the support shaft when viewed from above. The overturning prevention member includes, a projecting portion configured to project outside the bottom surface portion, and a held portion configured to be held by the holding member, the projecting portion and the held portion being connected with each other. The overturning prevention member is configured to be attached to and detached from the holding member by being moved in an attaching direction in which the held portion and the projecting portion are connected.
US11281148B2
An image forming apparatus includes a frame having a first metal plate and a second metal plate where the first metal plate has a recess portion. The frame supports an image forming member that forms an image on a sheet. The first metal plate and the second metal plate are positioned to each other and an adhesive is in a space formed between the recess portion and the second metal plate. The space is such that it receives the adhesive by injection.
US11281144B2
According to one embodiment, an image forming apparatus includes a plurality of parts, an acquisition unit, and a control unit. The plurality of parts are used in the image forming process and are replaced according to the degree of use. The acquisition unit acquires, for each of the parts, use-related information that is information indicating the degree of use of the plurality of parts. The control unit determines the replacement timing of the part using the plurality of pieces of use-related information acquired by the acquisition unit and the determination condition regarding the replacement timing of the part.
US11281138B2
A heating apparatus includes a cylindrical film and a pressing element that rotates with the cylindrical film and forms a nip with the cylindrical film. A medium is conveyed through the nip from an upstream side to a downstream side. The heating apparatus further includes a guide member arranged inside the cylindrical film and including a first end portion that contacts the cylindrical film at a location that is downstream of an upstream end of the nip, and a substrate arranged inside the cylindrical film and on which a heating element is disposed. An upstream end of the substrate is located downstream of the first end portion of the guide member.
US11281136B2
An image forming apparatus includes a receiving portion to receive an image forming job signal for forming an image on a recording material, an image forming portion to form the image based on the received image forming job signal, and an image heating portion to heat the image, formed on the recording material by the image forming portion, in a nip where the recording material is nipped and fed. An inputting portion inputs a waiting time, and a controller performs an operation in an image forming mode so an image forming operation is not performed until a lapse of the input waiting time from the reception of the image forming job signal, and then the image forming operation is started based on the lapse of the waiting time in a stand-by state in which the image forming apparatus waits for reception of the image forming job signal.
US11281134B2
A temperature control device controls a temperature of a temperature control target to which heat propagates from a heater by supplying power to the heater and includes a control circuit. The control circuit includes a temperature estimation unit and a control signal generation unit. The temperature estimation unit estimates the temperature of the temperature control target based on conduction to the heater. The control signal generation unit outputs a conduction pulse for controlling power to be supplied to the heater based on a temperature estimation result and a temperature detection result of the temperature control target by a temperature sensor.
US11281129B2
In one example, a device comprises an image transfer member, a platen to form a first nip with the image transfer member, a photo imaging plate to form a second nip with the image transfer member, and a controller to determine first information relating to a characteristic of the first nip, and to determine second information for use in adjusting a relative position of the photo imaging plate and the image transfer member on the basis of the first information.
US11281122B2
A method of printing images in a liquid electrophotographic printer is provided. In an example, the method includes measuring at least one current associated with an image development unit of the liquid electrophotographic printer. A first time at which a peak occurs in the measured current is determined; the first time indicates that a printing substance is transferred from a point on a developer roller of the image development unit to a photo imaging member of the liquid electrophotographic printer at a first location within the image development unit. A second time at which said point on the developer roller is expected to contact the cleaner roller within the image development unit is calculated and, at the second time, a voltage applied to the cleaner roller is controlled to reduce the potential difference between the cleaner roller and the developer roller.
US11281120B2
A binder resin of toner particles in a liquid developer contains a resin having a monomer unit derived from at least one polymerizable monomer selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylates with an alkyl group having 18 to 36 carbon atoms, and the binder resin has an SP value higher by 1.5 (J/cm3)0.5 or more than the SP value of a carrier liquid.
US11281118B2
A toner comprising base particles and external additive particles covering the base particles is provided. The base particles comprise a binder resin and a colorant. The external additive particles comprise at least one member selected from the group consisting of fluorine-containing aluminum hydroxide, fluorine-containing boehmite, and fluorine-containing pseudoboehmite.
US11281117B2
The present invention provides a toner for electrostatic-image development comprising color resin particle containing a binder resin, a colorant, a charge control agent, and a thickener, wherein the binder resin is a copolymer including styrene-monomer unit and (meth)acrylate monomer unit, the thickener is a resin containing a nitrogen atom, and the content of nitrogen atom is 150 to 1500 mass ppm in the toner for electrostatic-image development.
US11281104B2
A composition for forming a resist underlayer film for lithography, the resist underlayer film for lithography containing silicon and being dissolved and removed with an alkaline developer in accordance with a resist pattern together with an upper layer resist during development of the upper layer resist, the composition comprising a component, which is a silane compound containing a hydrolyzable silane, a hydrolysate of the silane, a hydrolytic condensate of the silane, or any combination of these, and an element, which is an element of causing dissolution in an alkaline developer. The element, which is an element of causing dissolution in an alkaline developer, is contained in the structure of the compound as the component. The element, which is an element of causing dissolution in an alkaline developer, is a photoacid generator.
US11281103B2
A composition for forming an upper layer film is applied onto a resist film formed using an actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition, and includes a resin X and a compound A having a radical trapping group. A pattern forming method includes applying an actinic ray-sensitive or radiation-sensitive resin composition onto a substrate to form a resist film, applying the composition for forming an upper layer film onto the resist film to form an upper layer film on the resist film, exposing the resist film having the upper layer film formed thereon, and developing the exposed resist film using a developer including an organic solvent to form a pattern.
US11281085B2
An illumination apparatus includes a first solid-state-based illumination module, a second solid-state-based illumination module, and a superposition unit, which couples first and the second luminescence radiation into an illumination beam path, in which said radiation is guided up to the end of the illumination beam path in order to illuminate a light modulator. A filter unit which filters light with a second color from the first luminescence radiation with a first color and from the second luminescence radiation such that light with the first and second color is present at the end of the illumination beam path.
US11281074B2
An image capturing apparatus improved in the operability of an operation section. The image capturing apparatus includes an OTP, a sub electronic dial, and a grip portion that is provided at a location from where a finger can reach the OTP and the sub electronic dial. The sub electronic dial is arranged concentrically with the OTP.
US11281073B2
A softbox for use with a light source has structures to collapse the softbox. These structures include a ring-support assembly. The ring support assembly includes a support ring and a light ring, both of which couple to frame arm assembly. The frame arm assembly supports the material of the softbox. When the support ring and light ring are separated, the frame collapses. The structures of the light box may be entirely disposed outside of the direct path of the light source to the target, facilitating, in part, the softbox being integrated with other light manipulating devices proximal to the light source.
US11281059B2
Provided are a display panel and a display device. Along a column direction of the matrix, adjacent N rows of sub-pixels form a pixel unit group, N scanning lines of a same pixel unit group are electrically connected, and sub-pixels of the same pixel unit group are electrically connected to different data lines; a length of a first edge of the sub-pixel along the column direction of the matrix is smaller than a length of a second edge along a row direction; along the column direction of the matrix, adjacent N sub-pixels form a pixel unit; among N switch transistors of a same pixel unit, orthographic projections of at least two switch transistors on a preset plane at least partially overlap; among N data lines of the same pixel unit, an orthographic projection of at least one data line overlaps an orthographic projection of at least one pixel electrode.
US11281058B2
A liquid crystal display device is provided with a thin film transistor which includes a gate electrode film that is provided in a first electrode layer located over a first insulating layer, a semiconductor film that is disposed over the gate electrode film via a second insulating layer, a drain electrode and a source electrode that are provided in a second electrode layer located over the semiconductor film and are in contact with an upper surface of the semiconductor film, and a light blocking film that is disposed under the first insulating layer. At least a part thereof overlaps the semiconductor film and the gate electrode film in a plan view. One of the drain electrode and the source electrode is connected to a gate line, and the light blocking film is electrically connected to the source electrode.
US11281055B2
The present invention discloses an array substrate and a display panel. The array substrate includes an underlay substrate, scan lines disposed transversely, data lines disposed longitudinally, and a plurality of pixel units. Each pixel unit has a primary region and a secondary region. The pixel unit has a primary pixel electrode in the primary region and a secondary pixel electrode in the secondary region. The primary pixel electrode and the secondary pixel electrode are disposed at an interval, and the secondary pixel electrode surrounds a portion of the primary pixel electrode near the data lines.
US11281048B2
A quantum dot light emitting diode (LED) backlight source which includes a light source quantum dot diaphragm, a support diaphragm, and a prism sheet which are disposed sequentially. The light source quantum dot diaphragm includes a flexible printed circuit board, a mini light emitting diode layer, and a quantum dot film layer which are disposed sequentially. The mini light emitting diode layer includes a plurality of mini light emitting diodes spaced apart, the quantum dot film layer and the mini light emitting diode layer are bonded together.
US11281036B2
A display device includes a display panel, a backlight unit disposed under the display panel, an accommodation part that accommodates the backlight unit, a flexible circuit film connected to a side of the display panel, and bent along an outer surface of the accommodation part in an outside of the accommodation part to extend below the accommodation part to form a bending part of the flexible circuit film, a driving chip mounted on the flexible circuit film, and a shield cover disposed in contact with the side of the display panel, and outward from the bending part, the shield cover having a groove defined in a surface facing the bending part.
US11281027B2
An eyeglass device for inactivating a pathogen includes an eyeglass frame connectable with a face of a person and a pair of lenses connected with the eyeglass frame. The pair of lenses includes a composition that blocks some wavelengths of beams of ultraviolet light. The eyeglass device further includes a light affixed to the eyeglass frame and that emits an ultraviolet light beam having a wavelength of about 205 nm to about 225 nm and does not emit an ultraviolet light beam having a wavelength of about 254 nm. Methods of inactivating a pathogen are also described.
US11281023B2
A lens for refractive tear shaping, including a curved lens body defining a central cavity indented into its posterior surface. The central cavity has a posterior facing tear shaping surface structured to form a tear lens within the central cavity. The central cavity is structured to define a tear lens within the central cavity by interaction between a tear film of the eye and the posterior facing tear shaping surface. The anterior curvature of the tear lens being dependent on the shape of the tear shaping surface.
US11281020B2
A multi-view display is switchable between single view and multi-view modes, and uses lenticular means (9) arranged over the display panel which comprise birefringent electro-optic material (62) adjacent a non-switchable optically transparent layer (60). The non-switchable optically transparent layer (60) has a refractive index (n) substantially equal to the extra ordinary refractive index of the birefringent electro-optic material (62). In the single view mode, the birefringent electro-optic material (62) defines a non-switched state, and the polarization (64) of the light output from the display panel and incident on the lenticular means is linear and aligned with the optical axis of the birefringent electro-optic material (62) at the surface where the display output light is received. In the multi-view mode, the birefringent electro-optic material (62) defines a switched state in which the optical axis is aligned perpendicularly to the display output surface.
US11281017B2
A half mirror includes, in sequence, a glass plate, an adhesive layer, and a polarized light reflecting layer having a thickness of 5.0 μm or more and 80 μm or less. The adhesive layer has a thickness of 3 μm to 15 μm and is a layer formed by UV-curing of a composition containing an acrylic polymer having a weight-average molecular weight of 800,000 to 2,000,000, a crosslinker, and a silane coupling agent. The total amount of the crosslinker is 1.0 mass % to 8.0 mass % of the amount of the acrylic polymer, and 80 mass % or more of the crosslinker is accounted for by a photo-crosslinker.
US11281015B2
An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device includes a support unit, a display unit, and a slide unit coupling the support unit and the display unit to be relatively movable with respect to each other, wherein the slide unit includes a base and a slide member which relatively moves forward and backward, wherein the base includes a first outer guide portion and a first inner guide portion and the slide member includes a second outer guide portion and a second inner guide portion, having a dual guide structure. An electronic device according to the present invention may be associated with an artificial intelligence module, robot, augmented reality (AR) device, virtual reality (VR) device, and device related to 5G services.
US11281002B2
A three-dimensional (3D) display apparatus is provided. The 3D display apparatus includes a display panel configured to output pixel values that respectively correspond to a preset number of viewpoints, and an optical layer that is provided in front of or behind the display panel and that is configured to adjust directions of rays output from the display panel or to provide light to the display panel so that the rays diverge.
US11280999B2
A head-up display comprises an image display device, a virtual image optical system, a housing with a housing opening, an antiglare plate covering the housing opening, a camera for capturing an image of a face area including an eye of a driver, a viewpoint detection device for detecting a viewpoint of the driver based on the image captured by the camera, and a main controller. The camera is installed on a position outside the housing and withdrawn from an optical path of the image light emitted through the housing opening, as well as in an orientation for capturing an image of an area where a face including the eye of the driver is reflected on the antiglare plate. The main controller controls to adjust an emission direction of the image light based on a viewpoint position of the driver detected by the viewpoint detection device.
US11280997B1
A beam scanner of a near-eye display includes a pair of tiltable reflectors and a beam-folding pupil relay coupling the tiltable reflectors optically together. The beam-folding pupil relay includes a beamsplitter for receiving the light beam reflected by the first tiltable reflector, and a first curved reflector for receiving the light beam from the beamsplitter, and for reflecting the light beam back towards the beamsplitter. The beam-folded pupil relay is configured to couple the light beam reflected by the first curved reflector to the second tiltable reflector. A second curved reflector may be provided for coupling the light beam scanned by the tiltable reflectors to a pupil-replicating waveguide. A controller may be provided for scanning the light beam in coordination with operating the light source at varying levels of brightness or color.
US11280996B2
A light source unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a light source section and a light-emitting device (1) that is excited by light derived from the light source unit and outputs fluorescence. The light-emitting device (1) includes a first base (11), a phosphor layer (12) provided on one face of the first base (11), and a first heat dissipation member (14) provided at the first base (11). The first heat dissipation member (14) includes a plurality of fins (14a and 14b) disposed to be spaced apart along a periphery.
US11280995B2
The present invention relates to an electrostatically actuated device comprising at least first chamber, an electrode chamber comprising a deformable electrode. The deformable electrode is disposed in the electrode chamber such as to form a first electrode chamber and a second electrode chamber.
US11280989B2
A system includes an imaging optical system that forms an optical image of an observed object; a control apparatus that switches between a superresolution observation mode and a normal observation mode; and a rotatable disk located at a position conjugate to a front focal position of the imaging optical system and having a plurality of apertures. The imaging optical system changes a projection magnification of an intermediate image that is a point image of a portion of the observed object that is formed on the disk. The control apparatus sets, during the superresolution observation mode, the projection magnification in a manner such that the intermediate image becomes at least twice as large as the apertures and sets, during the normal observation mode, the projection magnification in a manner such that the projection magnification becomes lower than the projection magnification in the superresolution observation mode.
US11280982B2
An optical imaging system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens sequentially disposed in numerical order along an optical axis of the optical imaging system from an object side of the optical imaging system toward an imaging plane of the optical imaging system, wherein the optical imaging system satisfies 1<|f134567−f|/f, where f134567 is a composite focal length of the first to seventh lenses calculated with an index of refraction of the second lens set to 1.0, f is an overall focal length of the optical imaging system, and f134567 and f are expressed in a same unit of measurement.
US11280980B2
The zoom lens consists of, in order from the object side, a first lens group that has a negative refractive power; a second lens group that has a positive refractive power; a third lens group that has a negative refractive power; and a fourth lens group that has a positive refractive power. During zooming, in each lens group, distances between the adjacent groups in the direction of the optical axis are changed. The first lens group consists of, in order from the object side, a first lens having a negative refractive power, a second lens having a negative refractive power, and a third lens having a positive refractive power. The third lens group consists of a negative lens. During focusing, only the third lens group moves along the optical axis. The zoom lens satisfies predetermined conditional expressions.
US11280976B2
A fiber splice closure for housing an optical connection between a distribution cable and at least one drop cable of an optical network includes a base and an insert. The base includes round drop cable ports configured to receive a drop cable containing a first optical fiber. Screw holes are arranged in a radial side wall of the drop cable ports and receive a fixing device to secure the drop cable. A round port receives a distribution cable containing a second optical fiber. A clamp secures the distribution cable to the base. An insert has first and second wrap guides that house excess first optical fiber. A center section is arranged between the first and second wrap guides and includes a splitter module, splice protector holder elements that hold splice protectors, an LC adaptor that receives the second optical fiber from the distribution cable, and an LC connector module that connects the first optical fiber to the splitter, which in turn is connected to the LC adaptor, thereby providing an optical connection between the distribution cable and the drop cable.
US11280972B2
An optical connector holding one or more optical ferrule assembly is provided. The optical connector includes an outer body, an inner front body accommodating the one or more optical ferrule assembly, ferrule springs for urging the optical ferrules towards a mating receptacle, and a back body for supporting the ferrule springs. The outer body and the inner front body are configured such that four optical ferrule assembly are accommodated in a small form-factor pluggable (SFP) transceiver footprint or eight optical ferrule assembly are accommodated in a quad small form-factor pluggable (QSFP) transceiver footprint. A receptacle can hold one or more connector inner bodies forming a single boot for all the optical fibers of the inner bodies.
US11280969B2
Release mechanisms and methods for engaging and disengaging cables from receptacles comprise an actuator that may be implemented at a receptacle, e.g., at a switch panel that comprises ports designed to engage with a connector. Once a force is exerted on the actuator, it causes one or more prongs to move toward a locking latch of the connector, until the latch is sufficiently depressed such as to unlock the connector and allow the connector to disengage from the receptacle.
US11280968B2
A structural feature of an optical connector assembly in which an optical chip is connectable with a fixed ferrule via a waveguide and is joined onto a section of a substrate. The structural feature includes a structural section disposed on one of the optical chip and the substrate and a ferrule support section that extends from the structural section and comprises a surface for adhesion to the fixed ferrule.
US11280962B2
A waveguide includes a segment with a substantially uniform cure profile and related methods and systems for making and using the same. The waveguide is formed by modifying a laser beam used to write the waveguide to provide a substantially uniform cure profile in the waveguide. A marker characteristic of laser writing may be present in the waveguide. A method or system modifies an intensity profile or a shape profile of a laser beam to proactively compensate for exposure convolution based on the characteristics of the laser beam spot profile. A convolution compensator is positioned in the path of the laser beam to modify the beam spot profile during writing to form the one or more segments of the waveguide in a photo-curable layer.
US11280960B2
Optical splitter chip, optical splitter component, optical splitter apparatus, and optical fiber box
One example optical splitter chip includes a substrate, where the substrate is configured with an input port, configured to receive first signal light, an uneven optical splitting unit, configured to split the first signal light into at least second signal light and third signal light, where optical power of the second signal light is different from optical power of the third signal light, a first output port, configured to output the second signal light, an even optical splitting unit group, including at least one even optical splitting unit, configured to split the third signal light into at least two channels of equal signal light, where optical power of the at least two channels of equal signal light is the same, and at least two second output ports, which are in a one-to-one correspondence with the at least two channels of equal signal light.
US11280959B2
An intact semiconductor wafer (wafer) includes a plurality of die. Each die has a top layer including routings of conductive interconnect structures electrically isolated from each other by intervening dielectric material. A top surface of the top layer corresponds to a top surface of the wafer. Below the top layer, each die has a device layer including optical devices and electronic devices. Each die has a cladding layer below the device layer and on a substrate of the wafer. Each die includes a photonic test port within the device layer. For each die, a light transfer region is formed within the intact wafer to extend through the top layer to the photonic test port within the device layer. The light transfer region provides a window for transmission of light into and out of the photonic test port from and to a location on the top surface of the wafer.
US11280949B2
A light-emitting device includes: a laser light source that radiates blue-based light as primary light; a wavelength converting member that emits secondary light, the secondary light including wavelength-converted light, the wavelength-converted light being the primary light converted into light having more long-wavelength components than the primary light; a first light-guiding member that transmits the secondary light emitted by the wavelength converting member; and a second light-guiding member which includes a resin material, and transmits the secondary light transmitted by the first light-guiding member, and the first light-guiding member and the second light-guiding member are connected by a connector, the connector including a numerical aperture (NA) converting member that optically connects a transmission path in the first light-guiding member and a transmission path in the second light-guiding member.
US11280947B2
Multilayer reflective polarizers are described. More particularly, multilayer reflective polarizers having a higher block light transmission at longer wavelengths than shorter wavelengths while having a high pass light transmission are described. The described multilayer reflective polarizers may be combined with absorbing polarizers or used in display devices.
US11280946B2
A polarizing sheet includes a base layer, and a polarizing layer attached to the base layer. The polarizing layer includes, in a same plane, a combination of any two or more of a first region, a second region, or a third region. The first region, the second region and the third region have different light transmission properties.
US11280941B2
Retroreflective sheet having particles disposed between retroreflective elements and back face layer
A retroreflective sheet includes: a retroreflective layer (20) including a plurality of retroreflective elements (24) on one surface; a back face layer (40) provided to face the surface of the retroreflective layer (20) on the side of the retroreflective elements (24) and including a bonding portion (42) bonded to the retroreflective elements (24); and a plurality of particles (30) disposed between the retroreflective elements (24) and the back face layer (40). The bonding portion (42) is continuously formed to surround a plurality of capsule portions (46) in plan view. Voids (32) are formed between the retroreflective elements (24) and the back face layer (40) in the plurality of capsule portions (46).
US11280939B2
The glass article has a three-dimensional shape. The glass article contains a first surface and at least one second surface opposite to the first surface, and contains a bent part in at least one place of the first surface or the second surface.
US11280925B2
A method for separating the unknown contributions of two or more sources from a commonly acquired set of wavefield signals representing a wavefield where the contributions from different sources are both encoded by means of the principles of signal apparition and as well as by means of different source encoding techniques.
US11280918B2
The present technology relates to an imaging element and a driving method, and an electronic device that enable stable driving with low voltage and low power consumption and furthermore make it possible to ensure a time resolution of detection. A light detector includes a pixel array section including a plurality of first pixels and a second pixel. The first pixel includes a photoelectric conversion section that photoelectrically converts incident light, a floating diffusion section that generates a voltage in accordance with the amount of charge carriers obtained by photoelectric conversion, and a transfer section that transfers charge carriers from the photoelectric conversion section to the floating diffusion section; the readout of a signal is performed intermittently from the first pixel. Further, the output of the second pixel is monitored continuously to detect the incidence of light. The present technology can be applied to a radiation counter.
US11280917B2
An information processing system includes a server and a first vehicle acquiring a combination of first and second position information of the first vehicle. The first position information is calculated using a positioning signal from the first satellite system. The second position information is obtained by correcting an error of the first position information using a positioning reinforcement signal from the second satellite system. The first vehicle or the server calculates difference information between the first and second position information for each combination thereof. The server estimates a calculation accuracy for the first position information in a road section on a road map based on one or more pieces of difference information in which one or more positions indicated by the second position information corresponding to the difference information are within the road section and to output the calculation accuracy for the first position information in the road section.
US11280916B2
A system for receiving and processing satellite signals from satellites of global navigation systems, in particular for a vehicle, having a signal path includes a signal conditioning unit for conditioning received satellite signals, an analysis unit for analyzing the conditioned satellite signals, and a position determination unit for determining measured values utilizing the satellite signals provided by the analysis unit. The measured values include a position, a speed, and/or a satellite time. The system has two signal paths which are separate from one another and each process mutually independent satellite signals for a position.
US11280908B2
A system to avoid obstacles, having an infrared emitter emitting an infrared pulse, an infrared receiver aligned with the infrared emitter so as to receive a reflection of the infrared pulse, a timer coupled to the infrared emitter and infrared receiver, the timer controlling a length of time the infrared emitter emits the infrared pulse and an exposure duration of the infrared receiver, the timer simultaneously initiates the emitting of the infrared pulse and an initiation of the exposure duration of the infrared receiver, and a controller coupled to the timer, the infrared emitter and the infrared receiver to adjust the exposure duration of the infrared receiver to determine a distance of an object reflecting the emitted infrared pulse.
US11280905B2
A method of stereoscopic mapping an underwater location includes determining a relative position and relative distance between two separate sensors on separate underwater platforms. Each of the two separate sensors scans a same underwater feature from its respective determined relative position. A stereoscopic image of the underwater feature is created from the two scanned images.
US11280903B2
A survey system including a multibeam echo sounder having a projector array and a hydrophone array in a Mills Cross arrangement uses a multi-component message to ensonify one or more fans to estimate a Doppler velocity.
US11280897B2
Disclosed are systems and methods that may be used for determining areas free of objects around a vehicle. The systems and methods include receiving first sensor data from a first sensor having a first field of view and a first range. The systems and methods also include receiving second sensor data from a second sensor having a second field of view and a second range. The systems and methods also include determining, by a processor, a first-sensor occlusion in the first field of view. The systems and methods further include determining, by the processor, an occlusion free-region of the first field of view based on data from the second sensor. Additionally, the systems and methods include operating, by the processor, the vehicle in an autonomous mode based on determining the occlusion free-region.
US11280896B2
Techniques are disclosed for systems and methods to provide relatively accurate position data from a plurality of separate position sensors. A system includes a logic device configured to communicate with a position sensor coupled to a mobile structure. The logic device is configured to receive positions of the position sensor and/or velocities corresponding to motion of the position sensor from the position sensor and determine an estimated relative position of the mobile structure based, at least in part, on the received Doppler-derived velocity and a prior estimated relative position of the mobile structure.
US11280891B2
An underwater detection device may include a transmitter, which may include a transmitter, a receiver, and processing circuitry. The transmitter may be configured to transmit a transmission wave. The receiver may be configured to receive a reflection wave of the transmission wave. The processing circuitry may be configured to acquire a first position of a ship and a first measurement value that is a measurement result of the reflection wave at the first position, determine whether a relationship between the first position and a second position of the ship or another ship meets a given condition, and calculate a correction value based on the first measurement value and a second measurement value that is a measurement result of the reflection wave at the second position under a circumstance when the given condition is met.
US11280881B2
A radar system is disclosed for detecting profiles of objects, particularly in a vicinity of a machine work tool. The radar system uses a direct digital synthesiser to generate an intermediate frequency off-set frequency. It also uses an up-converter comprising a quadrature mixer, single-side mixer or complex mixer to add the off-set frequency to the transmitted frequency. It further uses a down-converter in the receive path driven by the off-set frequency as a local oscillator. The radar system enables received information to be transferred to the intermediate frequency. This in turn can be sampled synchronously in such a way as to provide a complex data stream carrying amplitude and phase information. The radar system is implementable with a single transmit channel and a single receive channel.
US11280876B2
Methods, systems, and devices for radar signaling are described. In some systems, devices may implement techniques to support coexistence for multiple radar sources using a phase-coded frequency modulated continuous wave waveform. A user equipment (e.g., a vehicle) may select a codeword (e.g., a pattern of parameters) from a codebook and may derive phase code information and waveform shape parameters from values specified in the codeword. The user equipment may apply phase modulation to at least one chirp of a waveform using the indicated phase code. In some cases, the phase-coded frequency modulated continuous wave waveform may resemble nested Zadoff-Chu sequences, where the waveform resembles a Zadoff-Chu sequence and the phase code resembles another Zadoff-Chu sequence. The phase code may support mitigating interference between radar waveforms that use the same slope and frequency offset parameters for chirps overlapping in time.
US11280873B2
The sunlight sensing apparatus includes a sensor portion which includes a first sensor sensing sunlight in a first direction and a second sensor sensing the sunlight in a second direction for altitude adjustment and includes a third sensor sensing the sunlight in a third direction and a fourth sensor sensing the sunlight in a fourth direction for horizontal rotation, in which the first sensor, the second sensor, the third sensor, and the fourth sensor are formed of the solar cells, a power supply portion which charges sensor power formed at the first sensor, the second sensor, the third sensor, and the fourth sensor through a photoelectric effect caused by the sunlight, and a control portion which performs a control operation for transmitting sensing signals. Here, the control portion is driven by the sensor power charged by the power supply portion.
US11280867B2
Systems and methods for fast and robust quantification of magnetization transfer (MT) using off-resonance spin-lock MRI. The techniques can be insensitive to variations of the inherent relaxation rates R1 (1/T1) and R2 (1/T2) of the free-water pool and to variations of the chemical exchange pool. The techniques can also be robust in the presence of inhomogeneity in the B1 RF and/or B0 magnetic fields.
US11280865B2
The invention provides for a magnetic resonance imaging system (100). Machine executable instructions (140) cause a processor controlling the magnetic resonance imaging system to control (200) the magnetic resonance imaging system with the pulse sequence commands to acquire two point Dixon magnetic resonance data and single point Dixon magnetic resonance data; calculate (202) a first resolution magnetic field inhomogeneity map (148) using the two point Dixon magnetic resonance data; calculate (204) a second resolution magnetic field inhomogeneity map (154) by interpolating the first resolution magnetic inhomogeneity map to the second resolution; and calculate (206) a second resolution water image (156) and a second resolution fat image (158) using the single point Dixon magnetic resonance imaging data and the second resolution magnetic field inhomogeneity map. The first resolution is lower than the second resolution.
US11280862B2
The invention relates to a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system with emergency quench. According to the invention, a magnetic resonance imaging system (1) comprising a superconductive magnet (2) with windings (3) for generating a magnetic field, an emergency button (4) and a circuitry logic (5) for controlling the magnet (2) coupled to the magnet (2) and to the emergency button (4), wherein the magnet (2) is operable in a superconducting state and in a normal conductivity state, respectively, and the emergency button (4) and the circuitry logic (5) are configured in such a way that, when the magnet (2) is operated in the superconducting state, actuating the emergency button (4) by a user in a predefined first way initiates ramping down the magnetic field while dissipating energy stored in the windings (3) of the magnet (2) to an external dissipation device (6), and actuating the emergency button (4) by a user in a predefined second way which is different from the first way initiates quenching the magnetic field by heating up at least part of the windings (3) of the magnet (2) leading to a dissipation of energy stored in the windings (3) of the magnet (2) as additional heat to the magnet (2). In this way, an easy and reliable way to control a superconductive magnet (2) of an MRI system (1) is provided in an event in which the magnetic field has to be removed.
US11280860B2
Disclosed is an MRI control signal providing method including obtaining an initial control variable array including time-series values of a control variable for controlling a spatial profile of an induced magnetic field induced by an MRI scanner, obtaining information about a desired spatial profile of the induced magnetic field in the MRI scanner, calculating a differentiation array obtainable by partially differentiating a predetermined function with respect to the control variable, and calculating a scaled array obtained by scaling the differentiation array with a predetermined scaling factor, and generating an updated control variable array from the initial control variable array by subtracting values of the scaled array from values of the initial control variable array.
US11280854B2
A spin element includes an element portion including a first ferromagnetic layer, a conducting portion that extends in a first direction as viewed in a lamination direction of the first ferromagnetic layer and faces the first ferromagnetic layer, and a current path extending from the conducting portion to a semiconductor circuit and having a resistance adjusting portion between the conducting portion and the semiconductor circuit, wherein the resistance value of the resistance adjusting portion is higher than the resistance value of the conducting portion, and the temperature coefficient of the volume resistivity of a material forming the resistance adjusting portion is lower than the temperature coefficient of the volume resistivity of a material forming the conducting portion.
US11280844B2
Various examples relate to techniques of monitoring a reliability of a cell-impedance measurement of a battery cell. In one example, a device includes a first interface configured to inject an AC excitation current into a battery cell and a shunt resistor coupled in parallel to the battery cell. The device also includes a second interface configured to inject an AC test current into the shunt resistor. The device also includes analog-to-digital converters configured to measure a cell voltage across the battery cell associated with the AC excitation current, a shunt voltage across the shunt resistor associated with the AC excitation current and the shunt voltage across the shunt resistor associated with the AC test current.
US11280841B2
A computer-implemented method and a temperature estimating system for estimating a temperature of an electrochemical battery, including: providing a series of electrical impedance measurements of an electrochemical battery, each electrical impedance measurement being measured at a respective measurement frequency, the series being ordered according to the respective measurement frequencies; and determining a temperature of the electrochemical battery using artificial neural network means configured to receive as inputs a series of electrical impedance values, wherein a series of electrical impedance values is provided to the artificial neural network means, the series of electrical impedance values corresponding to the provided series of electrical impedance measurements, wherein the artificial neural network means receives and processes the provided series of electrical impedance values to generate therefrom an output signal representing a temperature associated with the electrochemical battery.
US11280839B2
Various embodiments of the present technology may provide methods and apparatus for a battery. The apparatus may compute a state of charge (SOC) of the battery using a coulomb counting method and adjust the computed SOC based on an extracted SOC. The apparatus may determine whether the battery is in an open circuit condition and, if so, the extracted SOC is determined during the open circuit period.
US11280836B2
A system and method for detecting failures in a single-phase AC motor is disclosed. After a startup sequence, the motor is unpowered and a measurement is taken across terminals in the motor to detect a signal from residual magnetism in the iron core of the rotor. If the rotor was successfully started, the signal will be above a predetermined threshold. The signal may be measured across either a main stator winding or a start stator winding. Where the signal does not exceed the predetermined threshold, the startup sequence may be re-initiated and/or a failure message may be sent to an operator.
US11280833B2
A testing device and a method for testing a device under test are provided. The testing device comprises at least two signal generators, at least two numerically controlled oscillators, at least two white gaussian noise generators, at least two digital filters, each of which comprising a respective transfer function Hi, at least two adders, at least two digital-to-analog converters, and an analog processor.
US11280832B1
A memory circuit includes input multiplexers passing one of a pair of input bits. A first input multiplexer receives a first data bit and a serial input bit. Additional input multiplexers receive either a respective pair of data (D) bits, or a write-enable (WEN) bit and a single D bit. Scan latches receive one of the input bits and provide a scan output bit. OR gates arranged receive the scan output bit from a different scan latch, and perform a logical OR operation thereon to generate an OR output bit. Downstream output multiplexers pass a corresponding bit from a bit array or the OR output bit from a corresponding OR gate, and sense latches receive the corresponding bit from one of the output multiplexers and provide a sense output bit. Each sense output bit feeds into one or more input multiplexers when a bit-write-mask function is disabled.
US11280805B2
A robot accessory and/or device that provides a sample collector device, a sample storage device, and a work surface. Upon activation, the sample collector device performs a full cycle in which an actuator causes the movement (i.e., extension and then retraction) of an actuator arm that simultaneously causes the top link plate, the lance plunger, the plunger guide, and the plunger to likewise move, including the depression and/or compression and release of the pipette. During this full cycle, this single device is able to remotely collect solid, liquid and/or multiphase samples of potentially hazardous materials and reduces human exposure to this hazardous material and dangerous environment.
US11280794B2
The invention relates to methods of assessing a patient's risk of developing Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML).
US11280793B2
Methods and apparatus for assaying the level of analytes in a sample, related to VLA-4, are disclosed. A method of decreasing the level of an anti-integrin antibody in a subject is described including a) contacting a biological sample from a subject with a detectable capture agent associated with a substrate, wherein the capture agent can bind an anti-integrin antibody in the sample; b) detecting binding of the capture agent with the level of the anti-integrin antibody; and c) treating the subject with plasma exchange until the level of the anti-integrin antibody in the sample reaches a predetermined level.
US11280792B2
The object of the present invention is to provide an evaluation method capable of accurately determining a metastasis of cancer, the stage of cancer progression, or the malignancy of cancer. The object can be solved by a method for detecting the degree of malignancy of each of the circulating tumor cells, characterized by the following steps: (a) bringing an epithelial cell-binding component, which specifically binds to a marker molecule expressed on epithelial cells and is fluorescently-labeled or luminescent enzyme-labeled, and a mesenchymal cell-binding component, which specifically binds to a marker molecule expressed on mesenchymal cells and is fluorescently-labeled or luminescent enzyme-labeled, into contact with a sample that possibly contains circulating tumor cells, (b) detecting a fluorescence signal or a luminescence signal of the epithelial cell-binding component and a fluorescence signal or a luminescence signal of the mesenchymal cell-binding component of each of the cells, and (c) determining the degree of epithelial-mesenchymal transition of circulating tumor cells based on the signal amount of the epithelial cell-binding component (E) and the signal amount of the mesenchymal cell-binding component (M).
US11280790B2
The activity of a number of therapeutic antibodies is mediated in part by antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). An engineered effector cell line expressing the low affinity Fc receptor, FcγR111a (CD16), that responds to ligation of the Fc moiety of antibody bound to the specific antigen expressed on target cells by activation of a NFAT responsive reporter gene is described. In this cell line the firefly luciferase (FL) reporter gene is regulated by a novel synthetic chimeric promoter containing binding sites for NF-AT, AP1, NFkB, and STAT5 that confers improved sensitivity, an improved dynamic range, an improved tolerance to human serum and a reduced incubation time, relative to engineered effector cell lines that express a NFAT regulated reporter-gene, when used in an ADCC assay together with engineered target cells. The target cells have been engineered to over-express a constant high level of the specific antigen recognized by the therapeutic antibody, and homologous control cells have been developed in which the gene encoding the specific drug target has been invalidated by genomic editing. Target cells that have been engineered to over-express a constant level of CD20 together with homologous control cell line, in which the gene encoding CD20 has been invalidated, have been used to quantify the ADCC activity of Rituxan with a high degree of precision and with minimal interference from human serum.
US11280789B2
A cell-capturing substrate, methods of using the cell-capturing substrate that allow for label-free cell separation, and kits that incorporate the cell-capturing substrate.
US11280785B2
A device and method for use in capturing a substance in a liquid, by feeding the liquid through a capturing device including: a lateral capillary flow matrix and a capturing matrix in fluid communication with the lateral capillary flow matrix so as to produce two lateral flows sufficient to impart transverse oscillations to the lateral flow in the capturing matrix, such oscillations driving the liquid into the interior of the capturing matrix thereby exposing its interior to the liquid.
US11280784B2
Methods for fabricating a localized surface plasmon renosance (LSPR) biosensing microfluidic or spot-plate device that combines the techniques photolithography and hole-mask colloidal lithography in a unique way to yield highly sensitive yet cost-efficient devices capable of miniaturization and portability, along with the devices and methods of utilizing the devices are disclosed. The desired device pattern is transferred to a photoresist on a substrate using photolithography; at least two coats of polymer are spin-coated onto the substrate to form a polymer layer, a plurality of polystyrene particles of a desired shape and size are drop-coated on the polymer layer, a nanomeric layer of gold is deposited thereover, the polystyrene particles are removed, the hole-mask is etched, a plasmonic metal is deposited into the holes, and the polymer layer and photoresist are then removed prior to optionally sealing with a cover.
US11280779B2
Methods for estimating the solvency potential for various chemical additives used for asphaltene deposit remediation or inhibition have been developed. These methods can be used for remediating or inhibiting asphaltene deposition in various applications including upstream production (e.g., near-wellbore, downhole, flow-lines, separators), midstream processes (e.g., pipe lines, transport, and storage), and downstream (e.g., hydrocarbon refining).
US11280778B2
A chemical oxygen demand (COD) of a sample including water is determined. At least two test specimens are obtained. Each of the test specimens include a mixture of the sample and a standard solution including potassium hydrogen phthalate (KHP) in a known concentration. Each of the specimens include a same amount of the sample. Each of the specimens include different amounts of the standard solution. Each of the specimens is diluted with water. A COD of each of the specimens is measured. A COD of the sample is determined based on the measured CODs of the specimens.
US11280772B2
The present invention is generally in the field of measuring and indicating techniques and relates to a time-temperature indicator and methods of manufacturing and use thereof. More specifically, the time-temperature indicator comprises a time temperature indicator comprising at least one metal layer or metal containing layer and in direct contact to the metal layer or to the metal containing layer at least one doped polymer layer, wherein the dopant is an acid, a base or a salt or a photolatent acid or a photolatent base which dopant is added to the polymer, and/or at least one polymer layer wherein a polymer is functionalized with acidic or latent acidic or basic or latent basic groups; or a time temperature indicator comprising at least one polymer layer containing metal particles and a photolatent acid or a photolatent base, or at least one polymer layer containing metal particles wherein the polymer is functionalized with latent acidic or latent basic groups.
US11280765B2
A non-destructive testing system includes a probe positioning assembly, a matrix array ultrasonic probe arranged on the probe positioning assembly configured to position the matrix array ultrasonic probe adjacent to a mating axial surface of a wheel for ultrasonic communication with the wheel. The matrix array ultrasonic probe is configured to emit a validation ultrasonic signal directed towards a coupling validation section within the wheel, measure the emitted validation ultrasonic signal after reflection from the coupling validation section, emit a plurality of ultrasonic inspection signals directed towards at least one inspection section of the wheel, and measure each of the plurality of ultrasonic inspection signals reflected from a defect positioned within the inspection section of the wheel.
US11280764B2
An ultrasonic inspection device for inspection of a structure. The device includes a body with a first side and a second side that are on opposing sides of a gap. The gap is sized to receive the structure. A probe is attached to the first side and transmits ultrasonic signals at the structure. A reflector plate is attached to the second side and is fixed relative to the probe and reflects the signals that pass through the structure. The probe is configured to detect the signals that reflect off the structure and to detect the signals that pass through the structure and reflect off the reflector plate. The received signals provide for pulse echo and through transmission inspection of the structure.
US11280762B2
A system for monitoring rock damage in deep engineering environment includes an acoustic emission sensor assembly and an acoustic emission amplifier assembly. The assemblies are mounted on a rock mechanics test system. The acoustic emission sensor clamp includes a coupling screw, as well as a clamp cover, a clamp cylinder, and a coupling panel threadedly connected in sequence. The acoustic emission amplifier assembly includes an acoustic emission amplifier, an upright column having a guide rail, a lifting support plate, and a support plate lifting oil cylinder. Additionally, an evaluation method based on acoustic emission tempo-spatial evolution laws is presented. According to the properties of acoustic emission, fractal characteristics of damage evolution processes of rock test pieces are analyzed and the relationship between stress, energy and fractal dimension in the whole process of tensile deformation damage of the rock test pieces is obtained.
US11280761B2
A system and method for monitoring a dry gas seal positionable between a stationary housing and a rotatable shaft. A plurality of sense elements may rotate in response to the rotation of the rotatable shaft and a speed sensor may sense the speed of the rotatable shaft at speeds below one thousand rotations per minute based on sensing the plurality of sense elements. An acoustic emissions sensor may sense when a first seal face and a second seal face forming a seal interface of the dry gas seal are in an operational condition relative to one another. A processor may receive output signals from the speed sensor and the acoustic emissions sensor, and may establish an operating condition of the dry gas seal based on the signal from the speed sensor when the first seal face and the second seal face reach the operational condition relative to one another.
US11280757B2
The invention provides the present invention provides a faecal detection sensor for an absorbent article. The sensor includes a faeces-sensitive material that reacts to the presence of a constituent of faecal matter, wherein the sensor exhibits an electrical property that changes following the reaction of the faeces-sensitive material. In embodiments of the invention the faeces sensitive material is a material that reacts due to the presence of a sulfur-containing compound in faecal matter, such as metallic faeces-sensitive materials, or is a material that reacts with a faecal enzyme and/or other constituents of faecal matter, such as organic faeces-sensitive materials.
US11280755B2
An example device includes a processor to connect to an electrode disposed within a microfluidic volume and to connect a second electrode that includes a surface of silver metal disposed within the microfluidic volume. The processor is to apply an electrical potential between the electrode and the second electrode when the microfluidic volume contains a fluid that contains chloride ions to form a layer of silver chloride on the surface of the second electrode. The processor is further to cease application of the electrical potential and operate the second electrode as a reference electrode in a measurement process performed within the microfluidic volume.
US11280748B2
A system is provided. The system includes a conveyor apparatus configured for conveying a material and a water content measurement system positioned about the conveyor apparatus for determining water content in the material. A dimension characteristic measurement system for detecting one or more dimension characteristics of the material is provided and a computer device is configured to manipulate data received from the water content measurement system and the dimension characteristic measurement system to determine a water content of the material.
US11280743B2
Provided herein is an apparatus for assessing a color characteristic of a gemstone. The apparatus comprises an optically opaque platform for supporting a sample gemstone to be assessed, a daylight-approximating light source to provide uniform illumination to the gemstone, an image capturing component, and a telecentric lens positioned to provide an image of the illuminated gemstone to the image capturing component. Also provided are methods of color analysis based on images collected using such an apparatus.
US11280731B2
A fire extinguishing agent concentration measuring system having a first window, a second window positioned relative to the first window thereby defining a sensing volume between the first window and the second window, and a structure positioned relative to the first window and the second window configured to cause fluid flowing into the sensing volume from an environment within which the fire extinguishing agent concentration measuring system is placed to swirl within the sensing volume.
US11280730B2
The invention relates to a bioprocess container (10) having an optical measuring device (100) for non-invasive spectroscopic measurement comprising: a container housing (12), a port housing (102), which is connected to the container housing (12) and is sealed off with respect to the interior (18) of the container housing (12); at least one radiation-emitting element (124), which is designed to transmit electromagnetic radiation through the at least one fluid contained in the container housing (12); at least one radiation-receiving element (126), which is designed to at least partly receive the radiation which was transmitted by the radiation-emitting element (124); and at least one measuring insert (122), which holds and supports the at least one radiation-emitting element (124) and/or the at least one radiation-receiving element (126).
US11280721B2
Methods and equipment for determining conditions of adhesion between a first and a second mechanical element are disclosed. The mechanical elements are attached respectively to a first and second support, which are immersed in an electrolyte together with a counter-electrode and a reference electrode to form an electrochemical cell. The second mechanical element is a working electrode being connected to an insulated electric wire that is also connected to the counter-electrode. A first uncovered face of the second element is pressed against the first element. A potential is applied to the second element of at least one predetermined value and/or a predetermined electrical current. The method can include detecting the electrical current that is transmitted through the electrolyte as a function of the potential applied and/or the potential that is established as a function of the predetermined current.
US11280719B2
A particle sizing method which allows for counting and sizing of particles within a colloidal suspension flowing through a single-particle optical sizing sensor SPOS apparatus using pulse height detection and utilizing non-parallel and non-uniform illumination within the sensing region of the flow cell. The method involves utilizing a deconvolution process which requires the SPOS apparatus to be characterized during a calibration phase. Once the SPOS apparatus has been characterized, the process of deconvolution after a data collection run, recursively eliminates the expected statistical contribution to the pulse height distribution PHD histogram in all the lower channels from the highest channel height detected, and repeating this for all remaining channels in the PHD, removing the contributions from largest to smallest sizes.
US11280718B2
An imaging flow cytometry apparatus and method which allows registering multiple locations across a cell, and/or across multiple flow channels, in parallel using radio-frequency-tagged emission (FIRE) coupled with a parallel optical detection scheme toward increasing analysis throughput. An optical source is modulated by multiple RF frequencies to produce an optical interrogation beam having a spatially distributed beat frequency. This beam is directed to one or more focused streams of cells whose responsive fluorescence, in different frequencies, is registered in parallel by an optical detector.
US11280717B2
Methods and apparatuses for identifying contaminants in a semiconductor cleaning solution, including: contacting a semiconductor cleaning solution with a semiconductor manufacturing component to form an effluent including one or more insoluble analytes-of-interest; contacting the effluent including one or more insoluble analytes-of-interest with an optical apparatus configured to sense fluorescence and, optionally, Raman signals from the one or more insoluble analytes-of-interest, wherein the apparatus includes an electron multiplying charged couple device and a grating spectrometer to spectrally disperse the fluorescence and project the fluorescence on to the electron multiplying charged couple device; and identifying the one or more analytes of interest.
US11280714B2
An apparatus for particulate matter (PM) measurement includes a first light source to generate a first light beam and a second light source disposed at a first distance from the first light source to generate a second light beam in parallel to the first light beam to illuminate a PM. The apparatus further includes a first light detector to measure a first timing corresponding to a first self-mixing signal resulting from a reflection and/or back-scattering of the first light beam from a PM, and a second light detector to measure a second timing corresponding to a second self-mixing signal resulting from a reflection and/or back-scattering of the second light beam from the PM. A processor can determine a first velocity of the PM based on a spatial separation between centers of the first light beam and the second light beam and a temporal separation between the first timing and the second timing.
US11280711B2
A method including placing a biological sample taken from a body into a chamber; adding a composition including an acetal solvent to the chamber; and fixating the biological sample. A method including placing a tissue from a body into a chamber; and contacting the tissue with a composition including an acetal solvent as a fixating process.
US11280710B2
A tape for collecting tissue samples in a manner compatible with imaging in a transmission electron microscopy (TEM) system, includes a tape substrate having two side walls forming a trough. The trough is defined by a bottom surface of the tape substrate and internal surfaces of the side walls, with an open side therebetween. A support film is attached to a top surface of the tape substrate, and a plurality of apertures is spaced at predetermined locations along the length of the tape substrate, each aperture being covered by the support film. The tape includes a stacked configuration in which the tape substrate is wound in layers, the bottom surfaces of the side walls in one layer being in contact with the support film in an immediately adjacent layer. The apertures in the second layer are aligned within the trough of the first layer, between the side walls.
US11280709B2
A coverslipping machine (1) is embodied to be connected to an electrical power grid in order to be supplied with electrical energy as an electrical load; and removes specimen slides (4), having samples present thereon, from a specimen slide magazine (5) and respectively carries out a coverslipping process in which a mounting medium (7) and then a coverslip (8) are applied onto each specimen slide (4); and deposits the coverslipped specimen slides (4) in the specimen slide magazine (5) or in a further specimen slide magazine (55). The coverslipping machine (1) has an electrical energy reservoir (12) and an electronic control apparatus (13). The electronic control apparatus (13) detects disruptions in the supply of electrical energy from the power grid and, in the event of a disruption, switches over to a withdrawal of electrical energy from the electrical energy reservoir (12), and carries out a safety routine that includes at least the safety steps of completing the coverslipping of specimen slides (4) already equipped with the mounting medium (7), and then depositing them in the specimen slide magazine (5) or in the further specimen slide magazine (55).
US11280708B2
Provided herein are systems, devices, and methods for improved treatment of tissue, such as brain tissue. The improved treatment described herein can result in improved tissue penetration of various compounds and chemicals, such as stains and immunohistochemistry reagents. For example, provided herein is a pressurizing device that may include a chamber body having an opening in one of a top and a sidewall of the body, and may also include a chamber lid covering the opening and releasably coupled to the chamber body proximate the opening. The chamber lid and chamber body form an air-tight cavity. The pressurizing device may also have an inlet passing through one of the chamber body and the chamber lid and into the air-tight cavity. The device may also include a retainer coupled inside the air-tight cavity and configured to releasably couple to at least one tissue sample receptacles.
US11280703B2
A vehicle-mounted motion simulation platform based on active suspension and a control method thereof is provided. The vehicle-mounted motion simulation platform includes a vehicle body, a motion simulation platform fixedly connected to the vehicle body, an upper computer for posture control, a gyroscope, a plurality of wheels, and suspension servo actuating cylinders and displacement sensors corresponding to the wheels respectively, an electronic control unit, and a servo controller group. The electronic control unit calculates posture control parameters based on the posture instructions of the motion simulation platform input by the upper computer for posture control and posture information of the motion simulation platform measured by the gyroscope, and then outputs the posture control parameters to the servo controller group. The servo controller group controls extension of the respective suspension servo actuating cylinders according to the posture control parameters to realize follow-up control over the posture of the motion simulation platform.
US11280700B2
A rotating system comprising two or more blades 3 mounted on a hub installed on a rotatable propeller shaft 1, each blade provided with a respective sensor 4 arranged to detect response of the respective blade to harmonic excitation; and the system further comprising means configured to compare the response of the respective blade to that of the other blade(s).
US11280699B2
A flaking development analysis method and a flaking development analysis device for a raceway ring of a rolling bearing which make it possible to, after fine flaking occurs, predict a relationship between an elapsed time and a shape of a flaked portion based on a development speed of the flaking, and perform bearing replacement at an appropriate timing.
US11280681B2
The present disclosure relates to a flexible temperature sensor, a method for preparing the same, and a flexible device. The flexible temperature sensor includes: a flexible substrate; an electrode arranged on the flexible substrate; a mixed fluid arranged on the flexible substrate and in contact with the electrode, in which the mixed fluid includes an ionic liquid and porous conductive particles; and a protective plate arranged on a surface of the flexible substrate having the mixed fluid to protect the mixed fluid.
US11280673B2
A photodetection apparatus includes at least one photodetection cell, each of which includes a first photodiode, a first switch, a capacitor, a second switch and a cancellation circuit. The first photodiode is to receive incident light, and converts the incident light received thereby into a first photocurrent. The cancellation circuit includes a second photodiode that is to receive the incident light and that converts the incident light received thereby into a second photocurrent. The cancellation circuit cooperates with the first photodiode and the first and second switches to adjust a residual electric quantity of the capacitor to a value correlated to a magnitude difference between the first and second photocurrents.
US11280668B2
A distributed optical fiber vibration measurement device includes a phase constant difference computation unit causing the first backscattered light generated at the points of a plurality of optical fibers under test that are integrated to interfere with another light to obtain two AC components and determining a phase constant difference from the two AC components, a phase distribution data creation unit comparing amplitudes between the two AC components obtained by causing the first backscattered light generated at the points of the optical fibers under test to interfere with the other light and selecting, for each of the points, phase data regarding one of the two AC components having a larger amplitude to create phase distribution data with the phase data, and a vibration measurement unit identifying an optical path length difference between any two points of the optical fiber under test to measure vibration of the optical fiber under test.
US11280662B2
A weighing system for weighing an item when being conveyed comprising: at least one container for transporting the item; a conveyor means for conveying said container in a first vertical direction; and a weighing device for weighing the container; wherein the container is connected to the conveyor means via a primary connecting means and a secondary connecting means, each of them comprising a first section permanently connected to the container, a second section permanently connected to the conveyor means, and a third section hingedly connected to both the first section and the second section; and wherein the third section of the primary connecting means is rotatable about a first axis transverse to the conveying direction and the third section of the secondary connecting means is rotatable about a second axis parallel to said conveying direction such that the container may move from the first vertical position to a second vertical position.
US11280658B2
Radar level gauge for measuring the volume of bulk products in tanks comprises a level sensor, a primary antenna, a microwave module, a software module, an interface converter and a control unit, and further comprises at least two supplementary antennas with microwave modules; two switches that are structurally joined with the primary antenna and the microwave module into a multichannel transceiver module (TRM) having a signal output connected to the level sensor, and a monitoring output connected to input of the control unit, a control input and a channel number selection input of the multichannel TRM being connected to respective outputs of the control unit.
US11280653B2
A vibratory meter (5), and methods of manufacturing the same are provided. The vibratory meter includes a pickoff, a driver, and a flow tube (700) comprising a tube perimeter wall with: a first substantially planar section (706a), a second substantially planar section (706b) coupled to the first substantially planar section to form a first angle θ1 (704), a third substantially planar section (706c), a fourth substantially planar section (706d), and a fifth substantially planar section (706e).
US11280652B2
A measuring method enabling simple and accurate measurement of a flow velocity distribution in a flow field inside a flow passage of an optical cell and a particle size-measuring method using the measuring method are provided. Providing a tracer particle of a smaller size than wavelength λ of laser light into the flow passage and capturing a bright spot attributed to light scattering from tracer particles by camera, and obtaining the flow velocity distribution by the analysis unit by obtaining an amount of movement of each tracer particle from movement of the bright spot and correcting a Brownian motion component from a correlation between an average value of variations of the amount of movement and Brownian motion are performed.
US11280650B2
Disclosed is a thermal flowmeter for measuring mass flow of a medium in a measuring tube, comprising: a measuring tube having a tube wall and a tube axis; a sensor with four probes, extending from a sensor base into the measuring tube, wherein the probes are adapted to heat medium, to determine its temperature or to influence a flow of the medium; and an electronic circuit, adapted to operate the probes and to create and to provide flow measured values. Each probe has a probe base and a probe active portion, wherein the probe active portion is adapted to heat the medium, to determine the temperature of the medium, and/or to influence a flow of the medium. The probe bases define a rhombus on a surface of the sensor base, wherein the rhombus is defined by geometric centers of cross sections of the probe bases.
US11280649B2
We disclose herein a flow sensor assembly comprising a first substrate, a flow sensor located over the first substrate, a lid located over the flow sensor, a flow inlet channel, and a flow outlet channel. A surface of the flow sensor and a surface of the lid cooperate to form a flow sensing channel between the flow inlet channel and the flow outlet channel, and a surface of the flow sensing channel is substantially flat throughout the length of the flow sensing channel.
US11280647B2
A magnetically-inductive flow-measuring device, with a measuring tube for guiding an electrically-conductive medium, with a coil for generating a magnetic field that at least partially runs through the measuring tube and with a magnetic circuit device for guiding the magnetic field outside of the measuring tube, the magnetic circuit device has at least one coil core, a first yoke element, a second yoke element, a first pole piece and a second pole piece, the coil core is arranged inside the coil and the measuring tube is arranged between the first pole piece and the second pole piece. To provide a magnetically-inductive flow-measuring device with a magnetic circuit device, the magnetic circuit device is made from an at least partially bent sheet element or from multiple at least partially bent sheet elements.
US11280646B2
A system generating an electrical signal based on at least one physical quantity, includes sensor units each generating an individual electrical signal in response to the at least one physical quantity, a selecting unit selecting a first number of sensor units from the sensor units and outputting a first combined electrical signal based on the first number of sensor units, and a calibrating unit determining a second number of sensor units to be selected based on the first combined electrical signal.
US11280644B2
Disclosed herein are advantageous measuring devices, and systems of the present disclosure and adjustment methods/techniques thereof. The present disclosure provides improved measuring devices (e.g., pressure/temperature measuring devices), and improved systems/methods for adjusting one or more features (e.g., offset and/or span) associated with measuring devices. More particularly, the present disclosure provides sealed measuring devices (e.g., sealed signal conditioning devices, such as sealed pressure transducers or transmitters) having adjustment members (e.g., magnet members) that allow a user to adjust the offset and/or span of the sealed measuring devices. The measuring devices include an adjustment member that allows a user to make adjustments to one or more features of the measuring devices. For example, a sealed pressure transducer can include an magnet member that allows a user to make fine (precision) adjustments of output offset and/or span (e.g., in the field), without breaching the enclosure or housing of the measuring device.
US11280642B2
A reflection mode sensor system may include an optical fiber core and an optical fiber cladding. A first long period grating (LPG) may be positioned along the optical fiber core having a first grating period, a second LPG may be positioned along the optical fiber core having a second grating period, and a third LPG may be positioned along the optical fiber core having a third grating period. The grating periods may enable sensing of multiple parameters simultaneously. A metal coating may be applied to an end facet of the combined optical fiber core and optical fiber cladding. The metal coating may also cover a side surface of the optical fiber cladding along a length from the end facet. The metal coating may include a paste applied to the optical fiber core and the optical fiber cladding, where the paste has been cured, and includes a metal.
US11280638B2
At least an output shaft angle associated with an output shaft is initialized to a known value where the output shaft is coupled to a motor shaft via a set of one or more gears. A direction of rotation associated with the motor shaft is determined using a plurality of discrete Hall sensors in the motor and the output shaft angle is updated using an incremental value and the direction of rotation.
US11280637B2
A sensor is disclosed for detecting an orientation of a magnet, the sensor comprising: a first sensor array including a first plurality of sensor elements that are arranged along a first line; a second sensor array including a second plurality of sensor elements that are arranged along a second line; and a processing circuitry configured to: detect a magnetic field produced by the magnet by using the first sensor array, and identify a first point on the first line where at least one component of the magnetic field has a predetermined value; detect the magnetic field by using the second sensor array, and identify a second point on the second line where at least one component of the magnetic field has the predetermined value; detect an orientation of the magnet relative to the sensor based on the first point and the second point; and output an indication of the orientation of the magnet based on the first point and the second point.
US11280611B2
A microelectromechanical gyroscope includes: a substrate; a stator sensing structure fixed to the substrate; a first mass elastically constrained to the substrate and movable with respect to the substrate in a first direction; a second mass elastically constrained to the first mass and movable with respect to the first mass in a second direction; and a third mass elastically constrained to the second mass and to the substrate and capacitively coupled to the stator sensing structure, the third mass being movable with respect to the substrate in the second direction and with respect to the second mass in the first direction.
US11280609B2
A high-definition map system receives sensor data from vehicles travelling along routes and combines the data to generate a high definition map for use in driving vehicles, for example, for guiding autonomous vehicles. A pose graph is built from the collected data, each pose representing location and orientation of a vehicle. The pose graph is optimized to minimize constraints between poses. Points associated with surface are assigned a confidence measure determined using a measure of hardness/softness of the surface. A machine-learning-based result filter detects bad alignment results and prevents them from being entered in the subsequent global pose optimization. The alignment framework is parallelizable for execution using a parallel/distributed architecture. Alignment hot spots are detected for further verification and improvement. The system supports incremental updates, thereby allowing refinements of subgraphs for incrementally improving the high-definition map for keeping it up to date.
US11280599B2
A rifled barrel has a cylindrical channel longitudinally extending within the rifled barrel between an oppositely oriented muzzle opening and a breach opening, the cylindrical channel having a rifled portion and a non-rifled portion, the rifled portion having a land and a groove helically extending along a surface of the cylindrical channel from the muzzle opening toward the breach opening, the non-rifled portion being smooth and having a consistent diameter along a length. The diameter of the non-rifled portion of the cylindrical channel is equal to a diameter of the rifled portion measured between oppositely oriented sections of the groove. A transitional section of the rifled portion has a diameter measured between oppositely oriented land sections that gradually decreases along a section of the rifled portion adjacent to the non-rifled portion until equaling the diameter of the non-rifled portion.
US11280592B2
Disclosed are a dart game apparatus and a dart game system including an image projector according to exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure. The dart game apparatus and the dart game system including the image projector may include: a sensing unit sensing hitting of a thrown dart pin; a dart target allowing the dart pin to be received; a display area formed to surround an exterior of the dart target, provided in a body structure of the dart game apparatus, and receiving an image projected from an image projector to output a variable screen; an image projector projecting the image toward the display area; and a controller controlling operations of the dart game apparatus.
US11280584B2
A ballistic correction device for sight members (of weapons) provided with an elevation adjustment turret is described. In particular, the device comprises detecting means, outside of the turret, to detect the rotations imparted by the shooter to the adjustment ring of the elevation turret, and displaying means to display the shooting distance and/or other shooting settings corresponding to the position the ring assumed. The device displays, for the shooter, the calibration of the turret from the moment the shooter observes the device. The shooter is no longer required to keep in mind the last calibration carried out. In the step of carrying out a new calibration, it is no longer necessary to consult the compensation tables, but simply to read the values displayed on the device as the ring of the turret is being rotated. A method for correcting the elevation of the weapon is further described.
US11280583B2
A reflex sight includes an elongated sight housing having an outer tube and an inner tube defining a light channel with an optical axis, wherein the inner tube is pivotally secured within an end of the outer tube and has an end section forming an outer perimeter section, which is provided with separate convex sections. The separate convex sections of the inner tube are arranged to fit into the separate concave support sections in the outer tube, wherein the end section of the inner tube is pivotally received within the end section of the outer tube.
US11280581B1
A rifle sling has first and second adjustable sling members attached to each other by a side release buckle. The second sling member has two arm sections which extend upward from the first sling member. The lower end of the first sling member is attached to the shooter while the upper ends of the arm sections of the second sling member are attached one on each opposite side of the rifle.
US11280579B2
Aspects of the present disclosure generally pertain to an apparatus and method for holding a key for self-defense. Aspects of the present disclosure more specifically are directed toward a self-defense key holder or an apparatus that rapidly converts a key (e.g., house key) into a fighting weapon, for example, for self-defense. The defense key holder may utilize an existing key (e.g., home/office/auto) to replace bulky and often prohibited self-defense aids. This disclosure may be useful for giving a user additional control and force in a variety of motions with a key or other object.
US11280578B1
A hand weapon that appears to be an innocuous key carrying device is employed for self-defense. In a first preferred embodiment, the device includes a hollow handle having flexible cordage, typically a double cord, that passes through it to which a number of keys or other weighted objects are affixed via an attachment mechanism, usually a split-ring or similar mechanism. A spring-loaded plunger mechanism extending radially through a cross-section of the hollow handle pinches a portion of the flexible cordage in the interior of the hollow handle to hold it in position. A first position is where the attachment mechanism abuts a first end of the hollow handle. If an attacker threatens, the user depresses the spring-loaded plunger mechanism while slinging the first end with weighted objects affixed, typically keys, toward the attacker using a slashing movement. The weight of the keys aids in rapidly deploying the flexible cordage to a second position, which reaches full extension when the stop mechanism abuts the second end of the hollow handle. This action permits the keys to be hurled to and fro at an attacker. This self-defense device may be used for blocking and counterattacking the attacker.
US11280576B2
A rifled barrel having splines. A projectile has at least one inner fin. A method to spin a projectile to render its shell and its fluid to spin at the approximately the same rate.
US11280567B1
Provided is an external piston gas-operated firearm with an adjustable gas flow. A gas piston is operably connected to a bolt carrier. A gas block has an internal cylinder configured to receive a head portion of the gas piston and the cylinder is operably connected to a barrel bore to allow propellant gas pressure to bear against a face of the piston head portion. The gas piston includes at least one axially selectively positionable exhaust port such that in a first axial orientation no gas is vented through the exhaust port and in a second axial orientation a portion of the gas pressure is exhausted in conjunction with displacement of the piston to cycle the action.
US11280560B1
A heat exchanger includes first and second plates between which a fluid flow passage is defined, through-holes defining inlet and outlet ports, and through fittings having first and second segments. Each segment includes a tube portion extending through one of the holes and a flange portion located inside the fluid flow passage. The flange portion of each segment has opposed first and second surfaces, the first surface joined to the inner surface of one of the plates in a fluid-tight manner. The second surfaces of both segments face each other, and at least second surface has one or more channels providing fluid flow from the hollow interior to the fluid flow passage. The second surfaces of the segments are in contact or closely apart from one another, the flange portions of the first and second segments providing support for the first and second plates in the area surrounding the ports.
US11280557B2
A tank-type water heater includes a storage tank and a heating circuit outside of the tank. The heating circuit includes at least one heat engine and at least one pump for circulating water from the bottom of the tank through the heat engine and back to the top of the tank. A stratifier introduces the heated water from the heating circuit into the top of the tank in a diffuse manner to promote stratification of hot water in the tank.
US11280545B2
A nail lamp is configured to cure light-curable nail product on a user's nails. The lamp includes an array of discrete light sources with different light wavelength profiles. The different wavelength profiles are configured to, in combination, cure a light-curable nail product. A space is disposed beneath the array and is sized to accommodate therein the nails of an appendage of a user so as to expose the user's nails to light from the array. The space is substantially open to the ambient environment to the front, rear, left, right, and top of the space, thereby providing an open architecture.
US11280536B2
A method of controlling the temperature in cavities of a refrigerator (10) cooled by a refrigeration circuit having a compressor (18) and an evaporator (32) includes the steps of: monitoring the duty cycle of the compressor (18); determining whether the duty cycle is below a threshold; determining whether the temperature of the evaporator (32) is above a threshold; and if the duty cycle is below the threshold and if the evaporator temperature is above a threshold, activating the refrigeration circuit to start cooling of at least one of the refrigerator cavities. A refrigeration appliance (10) with a controller that activates the refrigeration circuit based on the monitored duty cycle of the compressor (18) and the evaporator temperature is also provided.
US11280534B2
A rapid cooling system for processing food is disclosed which includes a heat exchanger adapted to receive a first coolant (Coolant-I) at a first temperature and eject Coolant-I at a second temperature, a cooling chamber disposed within the heat exchanger in thermal communication with the heat exchanger, the cooling chamber includes a first inlet adapted to receive a product at an elevated temperature (T1), a second inlet adapted to receive a second coolant (Coolant-II) at a low temperature (T2), and an outlet adapted to release a combination of the product and Coolant-II at a low temperature (Tout) and pressure (Pout), wherein cooling of the product from T1 to Tout does not cause a phase change in the product.
US11280533B2
A method of controlling a refrigerator includes detecting opening/closing of an ice dispensing duct, through which ice is taken out, and storing an opening time of the ice dispensing duct per time interval. Each time interval is classified as a use time when the opening time of the ice dispensing duct is equal to or greater than a reference time and each time interval is classified as a non-use time when the opening time of the ice dispensing duct is less than the reference time.
US11280532B2
Disclosed is an evaporator assembly for a horizontal type ice making machine. The evaporator assembly includes a plurality of tubes for circulating a refrigerant; a plurality of conductive protrusions, which are thermally coupled to and extending from each of the plurality of tubes; and a non-conductive plate, which is arranged adjacent to the plurality of tubes. The non-conductive plate is defined with a plurality of moulds, wherein each of the plurality of moulds is defined with a provision to receive one of the plurality of conductive protrusions. Each of the plurality of tubes includes a hemispherical structure, configured to enclose a top portion of the mould. The configuration of the evaporator assembly facilitates fast and efficient formation of ice, and there improves the efficiency of the ice making machine.
US11280531B2
A refrigeration system includes a first compressor system, a second compressor system, a first conduit, a heat exchanger, a second conduit, and a third conduit. The first compressor system includes a plurality of first compressors. The second compressor system includes a plurality of second compressors. The first conduit is configured to provide refrigerant from the first compressor system to the second compressor system. The second conduit is fluidly coupled to the first conduit and configured to provide the refrigerant from the first compressor system to the heat exchanger. The third conduit is configured to provide the refrigerant from the second compressor system to the heat exchanger.
US11280525B2
To reduce the possibility that temperature of refrigerant discharged from a compressor of a refrigeration apparatus becomes excessively high by controlling torque of a motor built into the compressor, the compressor includes the motor having rotation thereof controlled by inverter control. An inverter controller controls torque of the motor using inverter control when operation frequency of the compressor is at least one value within a range of from 10 Hz to 40 Hz. When at least the operation frequency is within the range of from 10 Hz to 40 Hz, torque of the motor is controlled, and under a predetermined condition in which temperature of refrigerant discharged from the compressor easily becomes excessively high, a device controller controls devices provided in a refrigerant circuit such that refrigerant sucked into the compressor is placed in a wet vapor state.
US11280523B2
Provided is a refrigeration apparatus with improved safety. A refrigeration apparatus includes: a compressor; a heat source-side expansion valve to be controlled to have a minimum opening degree and brought into a closed state in which the heat source-side expansion valve maximizes prevention of a flow of a refrigerant toward a usage-side refrigerant circuit; a fusible plug; a controller; and a refrigerant leak detector configured to detect a refrigerant leak at the usage-side refrigerant circuit. The fusible plug is disposed in a refrigerant circuit, and is brought into an open state to allow the refrigerant circuit to communicate with an external space. When the refrigerant leak detector detects a refrigerant leak at the usage-side refrigerant circuit, the controller performs refrigerant leak first control to bring the heat source-side expansion valve into the closed state, and performs refrigerant leak second control to bring the fusible plug into the open state.
US11280518B2
Thermal energy storage systems are disclosed in this application. Systems of the inventive subject matter are designed to reduce maintenance requirements by sequestering, for example, corrosive fluids that might otherwise damage difficult-to-fix internal components are kept out of those components by introducing a non-corrosive heat transfer fluid to facilitate heat transfer between a thermal energy storage medium (e.g., molten sulfur) and a potentially corrosive working fluid. Thus, the potentially corrosive fluid is kept out of a thermal energy storage tank containing the thermal energy storage medium, which, by design, is difficult to repair when internal components corrode or otherwise require maintenance.
US11280517B1
A ventilation system including a housing, with an inlet end into which air is directed, and an outlet end at which the air exits. The housing includes an inlet portion at the inlet end, and first and second channels downstream from the inlet portion. The ventilation system includes an air flow guide element pivotable between a first position, in which a first major portion of the air flowing into the inlet end is directed into the first channel and a first minor portion of the air flow is directed into the second channel, and a second position, in which a second major portion of the air flowing into the inlet end is directed into the second channel and a second minor portion of the air flow is directed into the first channel.
US11280501B2
The present disclosure relates to a ventilation apparatus. The ventilation apparatus of the present disclosure comprises: a casing; a suction device accommodated in the casing and having a suction fan for generating a suction force for sucking in air; and a vortex forming device accommodated in the casing and having a swirler rotating below the casing to form a vortex and a driving motor for rotating the swirler, wherein the swirler includes a rotating plate having an air passage hole and a plurality of blades arranged and spaced apart in a circumferential direction along the rim of the rotating plate, and the vortex forming device is positioned lower than the rotation center of the suction fan in the casing.
US11280497B2
The present invention discloses a regulating mechanism regulating the flows from a plurality of gas outlets in a fuel gas valve, comprising an actuator, a push rod, a presser plate assembly, regulating rods and a valve body. Wherein the valve body has a plurality of gas outlets, a regulating rod is provided in each regulating port which exists between the gas inlet and each gas outlet, a resetting device is provided between each regulating rod and the valve body, and the actuator drives the push rod which is around by the regulating ports to move along the axis. The push rod causes the presser plate assembly to move up and down to press or relax the regulating rods and simultaneously change the degree of opening between the head portion of each regulating rod and the corresponding regulating port so that the flow from each gas outlet changes synchronously.
US11280482B2
A directionally manipulatable view enhancement apparatus including a fixed base, a rotatable support supported on the fixed base and rotatable about a pan axis, a yoke disposed on and pivotable with respect to the rotatable support about a tilt axis substantially perpendicular to the pan axis, a pan motor that rotates the rotatable support and yoke about the pan axis, a tilt motor that rotates the yoke about the tilt axis, and a first clutch between the rotatable support and the pan motor permitting the rotatable support to rotate relative to the fixed base independently of the pan motor or a second clutch between the yoke and the tilt motor allowing the yoke to rotate relative to the rotatable support independently of the tilt motor. The yoke retains an electrical component and the pan motor and tilt motor are in electrical communication with a controller remote from the fixed base.
US11280474B2
A lighting device includes a white LED, a full-color LED, and a reflecting portion. The reflecting portion reflects light from the white LED and the full-color LED. A microcomputer turns on the full-color LED to emit light containing a red light component while the white LED is on. Further, the white LED and the full-color LED are arranged so that reflected lights thereof reflected by the reflecting portion are mixed to perform illumination. Thereby, direct lights of the white LED and the full-color LED cannot be visually recognized. Further, light from the white LED with a lot of blue components is compensated with light containing a red component from the full-color LED, and spectral distribution can be made even and illumination close to that of natural light can be performed.
US11280473B2
An optical lens, a light-emitting device and a backlight module are provided. The optical lens is used for adjusting light emitted from a light-emitting unit. The optical lens includes a light-incident surface and a light-emitting surface. The light-incident surface encloses a space for accommodating the light-emitting unit. The light-emitting surface is used for receiving and emitting light entering the optical lens via the light-incident surface. The optical lens has an optical axis, with respect to which the light-incident surface is asymmetric.
US11280460B2
A luminaire can include a housing having at least one outer surface that forms a cavity. The luminaire can also include an aperture that traverses the at least one outer surface of the housing. The luminaire can further include a substrate disposed within the cavity. The luminaire can also include an electrical connector disposed on the substrate adjacent to the aperture. The luminaire can further include a dial coupled to the electrical connector, where dial has a range of positions, where each position within the range of positions of the dial corresponds to a discrete correlated color temperature (CCT) output by multiple light sources of the luminaire.
US11280459B2
A system for mounting a light emitting diode (LED) wave guide down light retrofit fixture. The system can include a mounting plate having a number of apertures symmetrically positioned around a center of the mounting plate. The system can also include at least one fastening device mechanically coupled to an upper surface of the mounting plate using at least a first aperture of the apertures, where the at least one fastening device mechanically couples to a base of an existing fixture. The system can further include a coupling device mechanically coupled to a lower surface of the mounting plate. The system can also include a trim assembly having a frame and a LED light source mechanically coupled to the frame. The frame can have a coupling feature disposed on a top surface of the frame, where the coupling feature mechanically couples to the coupling device.
US11280455B2
A flashlight having a housing, a light-end assembly, and a user interface. The light-end assembly, which may be coupled to an end of the housing, may comprise a flexible light component having a proximal end and a distal end. A first plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) may be distributed on the first flexible light component between the proximal end and the distal end. The flexible light component may include a flexible, semi-rigid structure to maintain the flexible light component in a desired shape or position.
US11280445B2
Provided is a structural body, formed in a plate-like shape and positioned with respect to an assembly jig including a positioning pin and supporting a first surface of the structural body, including a positioning hole formed through an end portion, a positioning protrusion being inserted into the positioning hole; and a pair of first position detection areas formed on a second surface of the end portion through which the positioning hole is formed. The positioning hole is formed apart from an axis line connecting the pair of first position detection areas.
US11280440B2
A re-settable pipeline gauging tool (10) of this disclosure includes a cylindrical tool body (11) that includes a deformable portion (13) with a plurality of sensors (25) located near or on an external circumferential surface (12) of the deformable portion. A sealed unit (60) contains a corresponding signal source (25). Pipeline gauging relies upon the compressibility and elasticity inherent in the deformable portion as it encounters anomalies in pipeline geometry and moves between a first size and a second size, the signal strength of the source detected by the sensors changing as a result. The sensors may be arrayed in a circumferential band (47) about the deformable portion or along its length. In some embodiments, the sensors and source are magnetic or acoustic (e.g., transceivers or radar integrated chips). In other embodiments, the sensors and source are light or fiber optic.
US11280438B2
A quick disconnect coupling can include a first part and a second part. The first part can define a primary fluid passageway and a secondary fluid passageway and can include a first valve movable between open and closed positions to control flow through the first part secondary fluid passageway. The second part can define a second part defining a primary fluid passageway and a secondary fluid passageway and can include a second valve movable between open and closed positions to control flow through the second part secondary fluid passageway. In one aspect, the second part is removably connectable to the first part such that, when connected the first and second part primary passageways are placed in fluid communication with each other and the first and second valves are operable between the open and closed positions to selectively place the secondary fluid passageways of the first and second parts in fluid communication with each other.
US11280433B2
A system for holding in a conduit (7) cables and/or ducts with different diameters, comprising a plurality of rubbery or rubberlike sleeves (1) for inserting in such a conduit (7), the plurality of sleeves (1) comprising a number of units (2) of bonded sleeves (1) which are oriented parallel to each other, wherein within each unit (2) the sleeves (1) have corresponding outer dimensions, and wherein at least one unit (2) has a sleeve (1) having an inner diameter which differs from an inner diameter of a sleeve (1) of at least one other unit (2) of the number of units, wherein the number of the units (2) and the dimensions of the units (2) are such that therewith a stack of units can be made, in the stack of units (2) each sleeve (1) is also oriented parallel to any of the other sleeves (1), the stack of units having a rectangular shape of which each side is in detail shaped by the presence of a number of the sleeves (1) and of which each edge is in detail shaped by the presence of one, two or three of the sleeves (1).
US11280432B1
The present invention prevents damage to the hoses and cables extending from a tractor to its trailer by providing a sling-like device being designed and configured to grasp, secure, and support such hoses to prevent their contact with the tractor and its trailer. The present invention comprising a length of polyester webbing having an upper fastener loop and a lower support loop. The lower support loop comprising an upward fold having a 180-degree twist and being designed and adapted to permit the insertion and passage of the upper fastener loop therethrough and thereby defining a pair of conduit support loops. The pair of conduit support loops being designed and configured to receive and graspingly support at least one tractor trailer hose or cable.
US11280431B2
A device for securing aircraft wiring includes a first body having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and a concave portion extending semi-annularly between the first end and the second end, the concave portion having a surface defining a wire-receiving space. In an embodiment, the device includes a grip connection element configured to slidably mate with a gripping element. In an embodiment, the device includes a first hole extending into the second end, a first recess extending from the first hole, and a first tab including a first portion and a first latch, the first portion of the first tab projecting in a first direction from the first end of the first body, the first latch of the first tab projecting in a second direction from the first portion of the first tab, the first hole configured to receive a tab identical to the first tab.
US11280429B2
This application provides a valve member that includes a diaphragm portion and a valve head attachable to the diaphragm portion. The valve head includes an engagement portion configured to engage with a valve seat defined in the valve. The engagement portion is formed of a melt processable material that contains at least one fluoropolymer. The diaphragm portion is formed of a material that is non-melt processable and contains at least one fluoropolymer. This application also provides a valve that includes the valve member and a passageway with the valve seat. The valve head is configured to be moveable relative to the valve seat.
US11280427B2
The present invention relates to a vacuum safety valve for a vacuum pump, in particular for a rotary vane pump, comprising a housing having a flow path extending between an inlet and an outlet for a gas to be conveyed, a valve region that is disposed in the flow path and in which a valve closure element is arranged that is movable between a closed position and an open position, a control space that is associated with the valve region and in which a membrane separating the pressure side from an operating side is arranged, and a control element active between the membrane and the closure element, wherein the closure element is movable via the control element against a return force from the closed position into the open position by means of the membrane acted on at the pressure side and is movable back into the closed position on a removal of the membrane load due to the return force and is held in the closed position.
US11280419B2
The invention relates to a safety valve comprising a pilot valve element, a pilot valve actuator, a main valve element cooperating with a main valve seat, a permanent magnet being provided which is associated with the main valve element and which is adapted to hold the latter in an open position, and a main valve actuator being provided which cooperates with the main valve element.
US11280410B2
An annular gasket for use between facing flanges of two flow conduit sections, the gasket including an annular gasket substrate made of polytetrafluoroethylene and having a first face opposite a second face. The first face includes a plurality of first serrations wherein the plurality of first serrations includes a plurality of first grooves and a plurality of first peaks, and the second face includes a plurality of second serrations wherein the plurality of second serrations includes a plurality of second grooves and a plurality of second peaks. The plurality of first peaks is aligned with the plurality of second peaks. The plurality of first peaks and the plurality of second peaks are compressible to a substantially flat surface when the conduit sections are joined together in a bolted configuration. An outer guide ring may be positioned exteriorly to the annular gasket substrate.
US11280409B2
A hydraulic fluid cylinder is equipped with a cylinder tube, a piston unit, and a piston rod. The piston unit has a gasket and a piston body comprising a plurality of members and provided with a gasket-mounting groove. The piston body has a first piston member which projects to the outside from the piston rod, and also has a second piston member positioned so as to be adjacent to the first piston member. The gasket-mounting groove is formed from a combination of at least two members.
US11280408B2
The disclosure relates to a locking unit, in particular for the parking lock of an automatic transmission, for locking the movement of a piston which is movable by a drive and in particular can be acted upon with pressure or hydraulic pressure, wherein the piston is at least partially mounted in a center section which is at least partially surrounded by a housing.
US11280405B2
Some embodiments are directed toward a transmission having a torque input and output, drive members selectively engageable for sequentially changing gear ratio between the torque input and output, the transmission also having a shaft with a shifting feature. The transmission includes a drum having a track around its outer perimeter and arranged such that torque can be transferred by rotating the shaft, the drum capable of being moved along the length of the shaft, a biasing mechanism for urging the drum towards a rest position along the length of the shaft, and a drive member selector member provided in operative relation to the track, wherein by rotating the shaft the drive member selector member can be selectively urged into contact with a first drive member for drivingly engaging therewith in a first torque connection or into contact with a second drive member for drivingly engaging in a second torque connection.
US11280387B2
A power shift transmission, having an input and an output shaft, rotatably and axially immovably mounted and a rotatably mounted intermediate shaft. The input shaft carries first and second gear wheels. The output shaft carries a third gear wheel. The intermediate shaft carries a fourth, fifth, and sixth gear wheels, which are movable such that in a first shifting position the first gear wheel is in engagement with the fourth gear wheel and the sixth gear wheel is in engagement with the third gear wheel, but the second gear wheel and the fifth gear wheel are out of engagement, and in a second shifting position, the second gear wheel is in engagement with the fifth gear wheel and the sixth gear wheel is in engagement with the third gear wheel, but the first gear wheel and the fourth gear wheel are out of engagement.
US11280385B2
A transfer belt wound between a primary pulley and a secondary pulley of a continuously variable transmission, the transfer belt including: a plurality of elements, each of which has a body that includes a saddle surface and a pair of pillars that extend toward a radially outer side of the transfer belt from both sides of the saddle surface in a width direction; and a bind ring that binds the plurality of elements annularly with an inner peripheral surface of the bind ring contacting the saddle surface of each of the plurality of elements.
US11280379B2
A chassis component has a rotary damper with a housing, a damper shaft rotatably accommodated thereat, a displacing device in the housing, and a magnetic field source. The displacing device has a damper volume with magnetorheological fluid to influence the damping of the rotary motion of the damper shaft relative to the housing. The damper volume is divided into variable chambers by a partition wall connected with the housing and a partition wall connected with the damper shaft. Radial and axial gaps are formed between the partition walls, the damper shaft and the housing. The magnetic field source has a controllable electric coil for influencing the strength of the magnetic field and thus the strength of damping. A substantial part of the magnetic field of the magnetic field source passes through the gaps and influences the gap sections in dependence on the strength of the magnetic field.
US11280370B2
An externally toothed gear of a dual-type strain wave gearing is provided with first and second external teeth having different teeth numbers, and a gap formed between these teeth as a cutter clearance area for tooth cutters. Where L1 is the maximum width of the gap, t1 is a depth from the tooth top land of the first external teeth to the deepest part of the gap, h1 is the tooth depth of the first external teeth, t2 is a depth from the tooth top land of the second external teeth to the deepest part, and h2 is the tooth depth of the second external teeth, any one of the following conditions 1 to 3 is satisfied: L1=0.1L−0.35L, t1=0.9h1−1.3h1, and t2=0.3h2−0.9h2 Condition 1: L1=0.1L−0.35L, t1=0.3h1−0.9h1, and t2=0.9h2−1.3h2 Condition 2: L1=0.1L−0.35L, t1=0.3h1−0.9h1, and t2=0.3h2−0.9h2 Condition 3: It is possible to obtain a dual-type strain wave gearing in which wear resistance and tooth bottom fatigue strength are increased.
US11280368B2
A telescopic side arm for a refuse vehicle has an inner and outer boom. A mounting assembly secures the outer boom with a refuse vehicle. A plurality of bearing pads is positioned between the inner and outer booms to provide smooth movement between the inner and outer booms. A plurality of shims is associated with the bearing pads to assure a tight fit between the inner and outer booms.
US11280360B2
An assembly for coupling a first component with a second component. The assembly may comprise first and second connectors respectively associated with the first and second components, a first biasing member carried by either the first or second connector, and a second biasing member also carried by either the first connector or the second connector. When mated together, the first and second connectors are biased in a first direction by the first biasing member thereby constraining relative movement between the connectors in the first direction. The connectors are also biased in a second direction by the second biasing member thereby constraining relative movement between the connectors in the second direction, wherein the second direction is oriented at a non-zero angle relative to the first direction. And the connectors are relatively slidable in a third direction different from the first and second directions.
US11280358B2
The method for monitoring the condition of the hydraulic system for predicting the risk of failure is designed for hydraulic systems, whose components include at least one pump (1) for transporting fluid through the distribution system of the hydraulic system. The hydraulic system simultaneously detects at least one current magnitude of pressure and the current value of speed of the pump (1), whereupon the current speed value is compared with the trend speed value obtained from the statistically processed archived data of speed from the previous operation of the pump (1) and/or with the reference speed value of the pump (1), whereupon the comparison result provides the condition and risk of failure of the hydraulic system.
US11280349B2
An impeller includes: a disk having a first disk member that has a tubular shape centered on an axis, and a second disk member that has a tubular shape centered on the axis and is arranged on a first side of the first disk member in a direction of the axis; a blade that is formed integrally with the second disk member; and a cover that forms a flow passage between the cover and the second disk member by covering the blade from an outer peripheral side. A recessed portion, which is recessed from the first side toward a second side in the direction of the axis, is formed in an annular-shape around the axis in the first disk member.
US11280342B2
A method of controlling a delivery pressure of an aircraft engine fuel system includes operating a rotodynamic fuel pump hydraulically connected to the fuel system to pump a fluid from an inlet of the rotodynamic pump and out of an outlet of the rotodynamic pump for delivery to the fuel system. The method further includes varying an angular relationship between the inlet and the outlet of the pump to control the delivery pressure. An aircraft engine fuel system and a rotodynamic pump are also described.
US11280339B2
A horizontal automatic submersible pump includes a capacitive liquid level sensor, a circuit board and a motor. The capacitive liquid level sensor is arranged inside a casing of the horizontal automatic submersible pump. The capacitive liquid level sensor is configured to detect a liquid level outside the casing of the horizontal automatic submersible pump. The output terminal of the capacitive liquid level sensor is connected to the input terminal of the circuit board. The control terminal of the motor is connected to the output terminal of the circuit board. The circuit board is configured to control the motor to work or stop according to a detection signal of the capacitive liquid level sensor. The horizontal automatic submersible pump starts and stops automatically, and the capacitive liquid level sensor means there are fewer moving parts, which makes the pump less expensive to manufacture, more dependable and longer lasting.
US11280337B2
Disclosed is a crank shaft, including a central rotation shaft, a first eccentric component, a second eccentric component, a disc partition plate and an annular partition plate, wherein the disc partition plate is disposed between the first eccentric component and the second eccentric component, and is integrally formed with the central rotation shaft, and the annular partition plate is sleeved outside the disc partition plate. The crank shaft can prevent the occurrence of leakage between the partition plate and a roller while increasing an eccentricity of the crank shaft and improving operating performances of a compressor. Further disclosed are a pump body assembly having the crank shaft and a compressor.
US11280332B2
A valve and seat set has a seal coupled to the valve body, the seal surface comprising irregularities to allow pressure to propagate in-between the mating surfaces when pressure from the inside of the valve is equal to, or greater than, pressure from the outside of the valve. This allows the seal to lift in response to minimal differential pressure in the intended flow direction (from inside the valve), while effectively sealing pressure in the reverse direction (from outside the valve).
US11280327B2
A low-force, non-displacement, micro/miniature valve and/or pump assembly is provided. A tube component having a first side port coupled to an inlet portion and a second side port coupled to an outlet portion can be selectively moved to alternatively couple the side ports to a first or second piston pump chamber. First and second pistons can be actuated after positioning the tube component to either draw in fluid or push out fluid from either the first or second piston pump chambers during each actuation of the pistons. The fluid can be drawn in from a reservoir and can be expelled to a patient for providing a dose of the fluid to the patient.
US11280325B1
Methods and systems for electric propulsion are provided. An example method includes providing a magnetic shield using an accelerating channel made of a soft magnetic material; generating, by a magnetic system, a radial magnetic field in the accelerating channel to ionize a working substance, wherein the magnetic system includes a central magnetic pole, an outer annular pole, a magnetic circuit, and coils to carry an electrical current; and generating, using an outer hollow cathode and an anode-gas distributor disposed within the accelerating channel, an electrical discharge along the accelerating channel. The accelerating channel provides the magnetic shield to force the radial magnetic field to have a maximum gradient at a location of the central magnetic pole and at a location of the outer annular pole and to force ions of a working substance to pass isolators of magnetic poles, thereby decreasing erosion of the isolators.
US11280324B2
A shape memory actuator system is provided that includes a shape memory actuator having a body made of a shape memory material, with individual power conductors interfaced with a first portion of the body, and one or more individual ground conductors interfaced with a second portion of the body in physical contact with the first portion of the body. A power source provides power to the individual power conductors. A controller is provided for controlling a resistive heating current connection sufficient to impart shape memory to the body between the individual power conductors and the one or more individual ground conductors with the proviso that the ground conductors are physically separated from the individual power conductors. A novel shape memory article results. A method for controlling a shape memory actuator and forming a shape memory article are also provided.
US11280317B2
The present invention refers to an airborne system (100′) and in particular to an airborne power generation system (100). The airborne power generation system (100) comprises an airborne unit (10) configured (i) as an aerial vehicle (10′), in particular as a kite or a multicopter, and (ii) to harvest and convert wind power into electrical power, a ground unit (50) configured to send and/or receive electrical power to and from the airborne unit (10), respectively, and a coupling and tether unit (30) for mechanically and electrically coupling the airborne unit (10) to the ground unit (50) and configured to transmit electrical power between the airborne unit (10) and the ground unit (50). The airborne unit (10) comprises a plurality of motor/generator units (12) each of which having a wind harvesting/propelling rotor (14) mechanically coupled thereto and groups (16) of motor/generator units (12) and their assigned electrical transmission paths are electrically and/or galvanically uncoupled, insulated, isolated and/or separated with respect to each other at least in the airborne unit (10) and the coupling and tether unit (30).
US11280316B2
Adjustment and/or drive units that can be used in wind turbines to set the azimuth angle of the wind turbine nacelle or the pitch angle of the rotor blades, wherein such an adjustment and/or drive unit has at least two actuating drives for rotating two assemblies, which are mounted for rotation relative to each other, and has a control device for controlling the actuating drives, which control device controls the actuating drives in such a way that the actuating drives are braced in relation to each other during the rotation of the two assemblies and/or at a standstill of the assemblies. The invention further relates to a wind turbine having such an adjustment and/or drive unit and to a method for controlling such an adjustment and/or drive unit.
US11280303B2
Methods and systems are provided for enhancing and delivering engine sounds to a vehicle cabin based on a selected mode. In one example, a method may include adjusting openings of one or more valves fluidically coupling one or more corresponding engine regions to a sound tube of a sound enhancing system based on the selected mode. Throttle opening may also be adjusted to compensate for air routed from the engine regions to the sound tube instead of flowing to the engine cylinders.
US11280299B2
A filter element for an air filter assembly of an engine includes a primary filter media and a secondary filter media. The primary filter media has a plurality of pleats having first fold edges on an inlet face of the primary filter media and second fold edges on an outlet face of the primary filter media. The first and second fold edges extend from a first lateral side to a second lateral side of the primary filter media. The secondary filter media is constructed of a non-woven material and includes a first portion arranged on the inlet face of the primary filter media, a second portion secured to the first lateral side of the primary filter media, and a third portion secured to the second lateral side of the primary filter media.
US11280296B2
A solid-propellant rocket engine (1) has a casing (2) and a thermal protection (15) internally coating the casing and delimiting a housing (17), which contains a mass of solid propellant (3); the thermal protection has a fixed portion (22) and at least one movable portion (23) that adheres to the mass of solid propellant (3) and can be moved from a back position to a forward position with respect to the fixed portion (22) through a thrust system obtained by pressuring a chamber 31 provided by installing a membrane 32 between the fixed portion 22 and the movable portion 23; the engine is tested by verifying the adhesion of the mass of solid propellant (3) to the movable portion (23) after having moved the movable portion (23) to the forward position by means of a thrust directed from the fixed portion towards the mass of solid propellant (3).
US11280295B2
A nacelle system is disclosed. In various embodiments, the nacelle system may include a nacelle component; an attachment structure; and a bracket configured to secure the nacelle component to the attachment structure, the bracket comprising a first arm having a first bead structure disposed between a proximal end and a distal end of the bracket.
US11280289B2
An internal combustion engine is equipped with a downstream temperature sensor arranged in an intake passage, an upstream temperature sensor arranged in the intake passage upstream of the downstream temperature sensor, an EGR temperature sensor arranged in an EGR passage, and an airflow meter arranged in the intake passage. A control device corrects a temperature detected by each of the temperature sensors based on an amount of deviation of the temperature detected by that one of the temperature sensors upon activation of the control device after the lapse of a prescribed time or more since stoppage of the internal combustion engine from a reference temperature. Then, the control device calculates a flow rate of EGR gas based on the corrected temperature of that one of the temperature sensors and a flow rate of intake air, and detects the clogging of the EGR passage based on the flow rate.
US11280286B2
This detector includes: a filtering unit performing a first filtering process of performing a filtering process on a first waveform or a second filtering process of performing a filtering process on a second waveform; a detection unit detecting a timing of a first peak value corresponding to a predetermined peak value of a third waveform; a correction unit which corrects a deviation of a detection value corresponding to a timing detected by the detection unit with respect to a timing when the fuel injection valve is actually opened or closed based on a difference between the first peak value of the third waveform and a second peak value of the third waveform appearing after the first peak value; and a detecting unit which detects one or both of the opening and closing of the fuel injection valve based on the detection value corrected by the correction unit.
US11280285B2
A controller is configured to control an internal combustion engine. The controller is configured to execute a catalyst temperature-increasing control of increasing a temperature of the three-way catalyst device by introducing air-fuel mixture, which contains the fuel injected by a fuel injection valve, into an exhaust passage without burning the air-fuel mixture in a cylinder. The controller includes an air-fuel ratio control unit configured to control an air-fuel ratio of the air-fuel mixture during the execution of the catalyst temperature-increasing control such that the air-fuel ratio becomes a richer air-fuel ratio during a first period from a beginning of the catalyst temperature-increasing control to a specified air-fuel ratio switching timing than during a second period from the air-fuel ratio switching timing to a completion of the catalyst temperature-increasing control.
US11280278B2
Methods and systems are provided for operating a cylinder with a series gap igniter coupled to an ion sensing module. In one example, a method may include determining a location of an initial combustion in a cylinder from a series gap igniter based on a pressure rise rate in the cylinder, the ignition spark initiating combustion in the cylinder; and adjusting at least one setting of the cylinder based on the determined location. In this way, combustion stability and efficiency may be increased without increasing a cost and complexity of the engine.
US11280274B2
There is provided a gas turbine engine comprising a low pressure shaft and a high pressure shaft; wherein the low pressure shaft connects a fan to a fan drive turbine, and the high pressure shaft connects a high pressure turbine to a compressor section. The low pressure shaft and the high pressure shaft are arranged such that when operating at idle the idle shaft speed ratio is greater than 6.05. The idle shaft speed ratio is the ratio of the speed of the high pressure shaft to the speed of the low pressure shaft at idle conditions.
US11280271B2
A gas turbine engine has a fan which includes a plurality of fan blades that are rotatable about an axis, and a compressor section, where the combustor section includes a first compressor and a second compressor aft of the first compressor. At least one first variable guide vane controls operation of the first compressor and at least one second variable guide vane controls operation of the second compressor. A combustor is in fluid communication with the compressor section and a turbine section is in fluid communication with the combustor. A geared architecture is driven by the turbine section for rotating the fan about the axis.
US11280260B2
Operating an engine system includes feeding a flow of exhaust to a turbine in a turbocharger, receiving a load step request, and increasing a speed of rotation of the turbocharger based on an increase in a fueling rate initiated in response to the load step request. Operating the engine system further includes limiting dissipation of heat energy of the flow of exhaust to the turbine to hasten an increase in the speed of rotation of the turbocharger, and increasing dissipation of heat energy from the flow of exhaust after satisfaction of the load step request. Varying of the dissipation of heat energy can be achieved by displacing an insulating fluid in the exhaust manifold with a heat exchange fluid such as water and/or engine coolant.
US11280257B2
A linkage extends between an actuator and a valve in a turbocharger. The linkage comprises two spaced member bodies having central portions with opposing curved shapes that extend between ends translatable along and rotatable about spaced pivots. Translation of one member toward the other member compresses the central portions, increasing overall stiffness of the linkage, and translation of one member away from the other member creates a gap between the central portions, allowing independent translation of the ends along the spaced pivots to compensate for misalignment between the actuator and the valve caused by heat and vibration. Another linkage extending between an actuator and a valve in a turbocharger includes two planar spaced member bodies extending between ends translatable along and rotatable about spaced pivots. The two member bodies have different thicknesses.
US11280256B2
An exhaust-gas turbocharger for a motor vehicle includes a compressor, a first and a second axial turbine, an electrical generator and an electric motor. The axial turbines are configured to drive the generator. The generator is configured to provide a feed to the electric motor. The electric motor is configured to drive the compressor.
US11280255B2
A system, apparatus and associated method for the catalyzation of a fossil fuel prior to combustion within an internal combustion engine. A voltage is inputted from a source to a relay and an ignition circuit in separate communication with the relay. The relay converts the input voltage to a negative output voltage applied to a fuel line in communication with a fuel injector of the engine, resulting in a negative charge imparted to the fuel prior to combustion and in order to increase oxidation/burn efficiency with resultant mileage/horsepower increase and concurrent decrease in pollutants resulting from discharge of partially combusted reactants.
US11280234B2
In a combustion engine, an exit stream of blow-by gases follows a fluid pathway through an oil and air separator and a breather filter, the oil and air separator including a first housing including a central chamber therein, the central chamber divided into a first outer portion and a second inner portion by a barrier; a filter material disposed between the first outer portion and the second inner portion; a cap directly coupled to the first housing, the cap including a first lumen therethrough, the first lumen including a first end disposed at the second inner portion; and a coupler removably coupling the cap and an extension portion including a second lumen therethrough.
US11280229B2
An actuation apparatus for actuating one or more components of a respective one or more switchable valve train devices of a first group of switchable valve train devices, and for actuating one or more components of a respective one or more switchable valve train devices of a second group of switchable valve train devices, the actuation apparatus including: a body rotatable by an actuation source about a rotation axis; a first shaft including a first set of one or more levers for actuating the one or more components of the first group of switchable valve train devices, the first shaft including a first element for contacting the body and moveable by the body in use to cause the first shaft to rotate; and a second shaft including a second set of one or more levers for actuating the one or more components of the second group.
US11280224B2
A pre-booster pumping system for increasing power generation of a turbine of a thermal power plant includes a booster pump system including an inlet end, an output end and at least one booster pump; the inlet end of the booster pump system being connected to the air draining end of the turbine through an input tube; each booster pump including an air inlet and an air outlet; the waste gas drained from the air draining end of the turbine being inputted to the booster pump; the vapor pressure being increased in the booster pump and then the vapor being outputted from the output end; and a condenser having an input end; the output end of the booster pump system being connected to the condenser through the output tube; the condenser serving to receive the waste gas from the booster pump system and cool the waste vapor as water.
US11280222B2
A method of assembling thin-walled curvilinear components to a bulkhead offers a cost-effective, time-saving process of manufacture. Each component includes a faying edge configured to be aligned with respect to the other. A first component and the bulkhead are preassembled. In one approach, a second component is clamped about the bulkhead for a preassembly measurement of radial gaps between the faying edge of the second component and the bulkhead. An average value of the radial gaps is calculated, and a specific shim thickness corresponding to the calculated average gap value is selected. The second component is unclamped, and a plurality of shims, each having the selected thickness corresponding to the calculated average gap value, is applied about the bulkhead. The second component is then permanently secured to the bulkhead over the shims, with respective faying edges of the first and second components fixed in radial alignment with each other.
US11280220B2
A turbomachine including a stator, a rotor mounted on a shaft, a first bearing and a second bearing downstream of the first bearing in a direction of air circulation at the inlet of the turbomachine, the first bearing forming an axial abutment linked to the stator, the second bearing including an inner ring secured to the shaft and an outer ring mounted on an arm secured to the stator, the second bearing including rolling elements in axial support on the inner ring and on the outer ring. The outer ring includes a radially extending ring portion. The turbomachine also includes an axial force application device mounted between the arm and the ring portion.
US11280217B2
The invention relates to a pressurized-air supply unit for an air-jet cooling device cooling an outer casing of a turbomachine turbine. This unit is notable in that it is monobloc, in that it comprises: —a body which has an interior wall provided with air-ejection perforations, an exterior wall and outlet ducts which are configured to be coupled to cooling lines of the cooling device, —an elbowed air-conveying pipe coupled by its outlet opening to said exterior wall of the body, and in that said unit comprises at least one air-distribution partition, arranged in the outlet opening and connecting the internal face of the portion of the air-conveying pipe that is situated facing the body to the internal face of the opposite portion of the air-conveying pipe.
US11280206B2
A turbine shroud adapted for use in a gas turbine engine includes a plurality of metallic carrier segments and a plurality of blade track segments mounted to corresponding metallic carrier segments. Cooling air is directed onto the blade track segments to cool the blade track segments when exposed to high temperatures in a gas turbine engine.
US11280203B2
A gas turbine includes a plurality of first-stage stator vanes arranged in a circumferential direction, the first-stage stator vanes each including a vane surface having a pressure surface and a suction surface, a first combustor disposed on a suction surface side of one of the first-stage stator vanes, the first combustor having a first combustor outlet which includes a first side wall portion extending along a radial direction, and a second combustor disposed on a pressure surface side of the one of the first-stage stator vanes and adjacent to the first combustor in the circumferential direction. The one of the first-stage stator vanes satisfies 0.05≤Δy/P≤0.25, where Δy is a protruding amount of the suction surface from the inner wall surface of the first side wall portion to the circumferential direction, and P is an arrangement pitch of the first-stage stator vanes in the circumferential direction.
US11280199B2
A rotor blade for a compressor of a gas turbine engine includes an airfoil. The airfoil has a span that extends from 0% at the root to 100% at the tip and a mean camber line that extends from a leading edge to a trailing edge. The airfoil has a location of local maximum thickness defined as a ratio of a first arc distance along the mean camber line between the leading edge and a position of the local maximum thickness to a total arc distance along the mean camber line from the leading edge to the trailing edge. A value of the ratio increases from the root to a first position value, decreases from the first position value to a second position value and increases from the second position value to the tip. The first position value is at a spanwise location within 20% to 50% of the span.
US11280196B2
In one embodiment, a power generation system includes a pulse detonation engine including a combustion chamber, a linear power generator including a working chamber, and a nozzle positioned between the combustion chamber and the working chamber that expands exhaust gas expelled from the combustion chamber, wherein the nozzle increases thermodynamic efficiency of the system.
US11280195B2
Single-anchor centrally grouted full-length anchored steel wire bundle and supporting method thereof
A single-anchor centrally grouted full-length anchored steel wire bundle and a supporting method thereof are described herein. The steel wire bundle consists of parallel steel wires and a central pipe, wherein multiple strands of parallel steel wires are arranged around the central pipe, the central pipe is provided with a slurry output bracket which divides the parallel steel wires into a front part and a rear part, the front part is provided with large stirring jackets, and the rear part is provided with a threaded casing on its tail end. After the coal is cut by a tunneling machine and a roadway is formed, the steel wire bundle is anchored at the ends, and the roadway tunneling speed is increased; central grouting is carried out for the steel wire bundle so as to anchor the steel wire bundle in full length and ensure long-time stability of the roadway.
US11280189B2
A suspended fluid sampling and monitoring system includes a BOP, the BOP attached to a wellhead. The BOP is positioned above a wellbore. The suspended fluid sampling and monitoring system further includes a TEC, the TEC connected to a sensor package. The TEC and sensor package extend through the BOP into the wellbore. The suspended fluid sampling and monitoring system also includes a fluid sample line, the fluid sample line extending through the BOP into the wellbore. The suspended fluid sampling and monitoring system also includes a fluid sample intake and filtration device, the fluid sample intake and filtration device mechanically coupled to the fluid sample line within the wellbore.
US11280185B2
An innovative apparatus and computer implemented methods to obtain values for a set of scalars corresponding to each force and displacement, which may be obtained from acoustical signals captured by sensors of a drill bit while drilling, in a material of known mechanical properties, such as a cement from casing the well, such that the application and use of the scalars in relation to measurements of the mechanics while drilling, such as the acceleration of the bit and motion of the bit captured by sensors such as accelerometers, allow for absolute values of mechanical rock properties to be obtained in rock formations, being drilled through, with otherwise unknown mechanical properties prior to drilling.
US11280174B2
A method for determining the shape and position of an underwater riser extending from a floating platform includes calculating a deformed shape of the riser by means of a numerical model of the deformed shape of the riser as a function of a plurality of acceleration values and of a plurality of position values in predetermined points of the riser, detecting acceleration values of the riser in a plurality of detection points along a longitudinal extension of the riser, detecting the water pressure values in at least some of the detection points, and calculating the position values as a function of the measured water pressure values.
US11280171B2
A downhole drilling system is disclosed. The downhole drilling system may include an axial-field multi-armature alternator system, mechanically driven by a turbine; a pulse-generating circuit electrically coupled to the axial-field multi-armature alternator system, the pulse-generating circuit receiving power from the axial-field multi-armature alternator system to provide an electric pulse; and a drill bit including a first electrode and a second electrode electrically coupled to the pulse-generating circuit to receive the electric pulse from the pulse-generating circuit.
US11280170B2
A liquid phase enhanced oil recovery system that, in a stimulation phase, pumps a liquid mixture of propane (C3) and butane (C4) having a starting ratio of C3 to C4 into a well. During a subsequent production phase, liquid C3 and liquid C4 is recovered by a stabilizer from the produced oil, and, in addition, C3 and C4 can be recovered from the produced hydrocarbon vapor and liquefied, The ratio of liquid C3 to liquid C4 can then be re-adjusted and may not be the same as the starting ratio. All of the liquid C3-C4 can be recycled back into the well in subsequent stimulation phases. The method works at relatively low pressures, so that a pump or pumps can be used for stimulation treatment. The site equipment is compact enough that it can be mounted on one or more skids to ensure transportability to be used on other wells.
US11280166B2
A method for controlling a target switch assembly in a chain of switch assemblies includes distributing the chain of switch assemblies in a wellbore; placing a controller at a head of the wellbore; making a first decision, at the controller, to actuate a corresponding detonator of the target switch assembly; transmitting, from the controller to the target switch assembly, a fire command to activate the corresponding detonator; and making a second decision, locally, at the target switch assembly, to activate the detonator, after the fire command from the controller is received.
US11280161B2
A frac sleeve assembly and method of operation. The frac sleeve assembly includes a ball seat that retains a frac ball. The ball seat moves within a sleeve. The sleeve includes a profile that separates the first half and the second half to allow passage of the frac ball through the ball seat when the ball seat moves within the sleeve. Alternatively, the ball seat has a ring for receiving the frac ball and the sleeve has a protrusion that selectively engages a shifting pin to move the ring with respect to a ridge to release the ball from the ball seat when the ball seat moves within the sleeve.
US11280160B2
A system includes a string disposed in a wellbore, a first valve coupled to the string, the first valve including a sleeve having an engagement profile with a first coded sequence, a second valve coupled to the string, the second valve including a sleeve having an engagement profile with a second coded sequence that differs from the first coded sequence of the first valve, and a first dart flow transportable through the string, the first dart including a collet finger having a first coded sequence configured to restrict the collet finger from matingly engaging the engagement profile of the first valve while permitting the collet finger to engage the engagement profile of the second valve, wherein the first dart actuates the sleeve of the second valve between first and second positions in response to the collet finger of the first dart matingly engaging the engagement profile of the second valve.
US11280150B2
Example embodiments presented herein are directed towards a subsea control system for transmitting subsea related data to and from a topside control system with the use of Subsea Electronic Modules (SEMs) connected in a network in a multidrop configuration.
US11280149B2
An adapter for coupling wellhead pressure control equipment to wellhead mounted equipment, includes a breech pin and a breech lock base assembly. The breech pin includes a tubular breech pin body and a rotating breech ring. The rotating breech ring is coupled to and rotatable relative to the breech pin body. The rotating breech ring includes a breech ring body and one or more breech pin teeth extending radially outward from the breech ring body. The breech lock base assembly includes a tubular base assembly body. An upper end of the bore of the base assembly body defines an upper receiver. The breech lock base assembly includes a fixed retaining ring including one or more fixed breech teeth. The fixed breech teeth extend radially inward into the upper receiver. The fixed breech teeth are positioned to correspond with the spaces between the breech pin teeth.
US11280146B2
The disclosed jarring device generates two jarring impacts at the end points of a reciprocating hammer assembly. Initially, flow of pressurized fluid through the jarring device is obstructed by a deformable member. The resulting increase in fluid pressure upstream of the deformable member causes compression of a spring and downstream movement of the hammer assembly to generate a first jarring impact. A further increase in fluid pressure beyond a threshold, causes a release of the obstruction by either deforming the member or by slicing it by pushing it through a slicer. Releasing of the obstruction causes decompression of the spring, and upstream sliding of the hammer assembly to generate a second jarring impact.
US11280143B2
A wireline conveyed, gas driven setting tool configured to set downhole tools including, without limitation, frac plugs, bridge plugs, cement retainers and packers. The setting tool is functioned by selectively igniting a power charge inside of a firing head. As the power charge burns, it generates gas that acts upon a piston area to stroke the setting tool. A dampening media, as well an optimized flow area at or near the distal end of the setting tool, act to slow the setting stroke.
US11280142B2
A wellbore sealing system is disclosed. The wellbore sealing system includes a deflection assembly positioned in a main wellbore and a junction coupled to an uphole end of the completion deflector and extending into the lateral wellbore to form a fluid and pressure tight seal. The deflection assembly includes a degradable whipstock configured to laterally deflect a drill bit such that the drill bit drills through a sidewall of the main wellbore to form a lateral wellbore, a completion deflector coupled to and located downhole from the whipstock, and an anchoring device coupled to and located downhole from the completion deflector to prevent the deflection assembly from rotating and moving in an uphole direction and a downhole direction within the main wellbore.
US11280135B2
A steering head for steering a drill string may include a pad pusher including a steering pad and a piston. The steering pad may have a pivot axis, and be rotatable about the pivot axis between retracted and extended positions. The pad pusher may further include a motion restrictor to restrict rotation about the pivot axis. The steering head may further include a housing having a motion restrictor disposed at a position corresponding to the pad pusher motion restrictor. The pad pusher motion restrictor may be engageable with the housing motion restrictor to restrict motion of the steering pad relative to the housing.
US11280130B2
Systems and methods for providing a door seal system for top-hanging sliding doors. In some implementations, two angled mating surfaces are used, one angled surface on a fixed frame and one reversed angled surface on the slideable door panel. The slideable door panel slides directly parallel to the fixed door frame. A mating seal surface is created that is only in frictional contact for a small portion of the linear slide distance of the door panel. In some implementations, rather than placing two opposing angled seal surfaces, the sealing system has one angled surface on the fixed door frame. In such implementations, the sliding door panel is adjusted to be in a reverse angled orientation relative to the angled surface of the fixed door frame. Seal designs for the rear vertical edge of the slideable door panel are also provided herein.
US11280128B2
A smart safe console system; the smart safe console system includes a smart safe console assembly having a smart safe body suitable to house and button configured for controlling input and output communications to and from the electronic device when a vehicle hosting the smart safe console system is in use. Smart safe console system is useful for improving vehicle safety in relation to the use of electronic devices.
US11280127B2
A method of controlling food cabinet is provided, the method includes steps of: receiving, by processor, a first instruction of controlling sliding door to close, and controlling driving device to start closing action of the sliding door based on the first instruction; controlling, by the processor, driving component to drive the fixed block so as to drive the first driving sheet to push the sliding door to close, thereby finishing the first stroke, wherein the first driving sheet butts against the sliding door during the first stroke; controlling, after confirming by the processor that the first stroke is finished, the second driving sheet to adjust to a state in which the second driving sheet butt against the sliding door; and controlling, by the processor, the driving component to drive the fixed block so as to drive the second driving sheet to push the sliding door to close, thereby finishing the second stroke, whereby the sliding door is entirely closed; wherein the second driving sheet butts against the sliding door during the second stroke.
US11280115B2
A device for mechanically preventing the automatic opening of a vehicle door in the event of an object acting thereon includes a mounting clip fixed to an outer door part for an outer door handle. The mounting clip has a door opening mechanism having a balancing mass which is adjustably supported on the mounting clip and operatively connected to the outer door handle and can also be moved from a first operating position into a second operating position and back. A force introduction and locking element is associated with the balancing mass. A movement of the balancing mass from the first operating position into the second operating position can be prevented, limited, and/or reversed by way of the element. When viewed in the direction of movement of the bar the force introduction and locking element is advantageously supported against a door lock housing that is fastened to the vehicle door.
US11280109B2
A keycam assembly including a rotatable member, a stem, a locking member coupled to the stem for joint longitudinal movement therewith, and a cam driver. The rotatable member includes an aperture. A proximal end portion of the stem is rotatably seated in the rotatable member and defines a cam track. The locking member extends between the aperture and the cam track. The cam track includes a first passage including a locking pocket, a second passage including an unlocking pocket, a first ramped passage including a locking ramp extending from the second passage to the locking pocket, and a second ramped passage including an unlocking ramp extending from the first passage to the unlocking pocket. Relative rotation of the rotatable member and the stem causes the cam driver to travel along the track to thereby cause movement of the locking member between a locking position and an unlocking position.
US11280105B2
A pole base for supporting light poles and the like is provided. In some embodiments, a compression connection is provided to secure a pole in a fixed, stable, and upright position. Pole bases of the present disclosure comprise a recessed pole insertion well and a central pole registration hub, electrical conduit raceways, temporary pole positioning and stabilizing hardware, and pole stabilizing material.
US11280095B2
A rectangular panel for floor-, wall- or ceiling coverings is provided comprising a visible decorative side, wherein the decorative side comprises at least one undulated edge line, which extends along the long side edges of the panel, said undulated edge line having a different design than the rest of the decorative side. In the provided panel(s), the physical edges and the optical edges may diverge, which provides the possibility that multiple panels can be installed as floor ceiling or wall covering in a way that the physical edges in a corresponding covering become almost invisible whereas the optical edges (i.e. the undulated edge lines) are perceived as artificial optical edge of virtual panels forming the covering.
US11280089B2
A grid mounting system for a suspended ceiling system in one embodiment includes a support structure and a mounting bracket coupled to the support structure. An elongated first grid member is pivotably coupled to the mounting bracket about a pivot axis defined by a pivot member. The first grid member is movable about the pivot axis in a plurality of angular mounting positions. In one embodiment, the grid mounting system further includes a second grid member which may be pivotably or fixedly coupled to the mounting bracket. The support structure may be a wall or perimeter trim bracket attached to the wall in some installations.
US11280086B2
A subarchitectural office system including a first subarchitectural wall, a second subarchitectural wall, and a single arch extending between the first and second subarchitectural walls. The single arch including a first vertical post, a second vertical post, and a first overhead beam. The subarchitectural office system also includes a double arch extending between the first and second subarchitectural walls. The double arch includes a third vertical post, a fourth vertical post, a fifth vertical post, a second overhead beam, and a third overhead beam.
US11280083B2
A splinter binding and weight bearing foil with an adhesive and a glass pane in a smoke barrier system. The smoke barrier system includes a fixation element. The adhesive is arranged between the splinter binding foil and the glass pane, wherein the splinter binding foil is equipped to hold glass fragments of a glass pane together in case of a glass breakage. The splinter binding foil is arranged between the fixation element and the glass pane, in particular the splinter binding foil is clamped between the fixation element and the glass pane. The splinter binding foil is designed to detach from the glass pane in the case of fire and/or temperature influence.
US11280079B2
A structural reinforced composite construction mat includes a plurality of composite plastic beams that are ganged together to define the mat, with a plurality of flitch plates disposed between at least some of the plastic beams to provide additional strength and rigidity to the mat. The plastic beams may be made of a composite material have a generally rectangular cross-section. The flitch plates have a width (vertical height) when disposed between adjacent beams that is less than the width (vertical height) of the beams, such that the flitch plates may be recessed below and above the top and bottom surfaces of the mat, respectively. A plurality of rods extend in the lateral direction through the beams and plates to compress the beams and plates against each. The flitch plates may be metal or fiber-reinforced resin and may further include slotted holes to allow the beams to retract lengthwise in response to environmental changes.
US11280078B2
A hot water system for a bidet having a housing is provided. The hot water system includes: a water inlet pipe connected to a faucet; a flow path guide tank located at a lower portion in the housing so that water introduced into the water inlet pipe flows; a sheath heater provided in the housing and configured to heat water discharged from the flow path guide tank; and a water outlet pipe configured to supply water heated by the sheath heater to the outside. The flow path guide tank has a flow path guide hole formed through in an upward direction so that water introduced into the water inlet pipe flows into an upper portion inside the housing and exchanges heat with the sheath heater.
US11280075B2
A disposal with above sink installation where the disposal can be inserted through a drain opening in a basin from above the basin. The disposal includes a housing, a grind assembly, a motor assembly, and a mount assembly. The mount assembly is operable to mount the housing to the drain opening in the basin. The mount assembly includes a flange and a securing mechanism. A diameter of the outer surface of the housing is less than a diameter of the drain opening in the basin. The housing is operable to be inserted through the drain opening in the basin from the top surface of the floor of the basin. The housing is operable to be secured to the drain opening in the basin from the bottom surface of the floor of the basin.
US11280060B2
The present invention relates to a laying machine for laying at least one flexible casing or tube, cable or wire including: a blade arrangement for making a trench in the ground, a consolidation and laying means being arranged behind the blade arrangement, for clearing and safe-guarding the trench from collapsing while laying at least one flexible casing or tube, cable or wire into the trench. A blade assembly comprising compartments for cooling fluid and air.
US11280052B1
The underground fuel tank indicator flag may comprise a stanchion and a flag. The underground fuel tank indicator flag may mark the location of a filler port where a tanker truck would couple to an underground fuel tank to add fuel to the underground fuel tank. The underground fuel tank indicator flag may convey at least one attribute of the fuel in the underground fuel tank. As non-limiting examples, the attribute may indicate the fuel type, an octane rating, or a fuel blend. The underground fuel tank indicator flag may be resilient such that a vehicle could drive over the stanchion and the stanchion will restore itself to a vertical orientation when the vehicle is moved off of the underground fuel tank indicator flag. In some embodiments, the underground fuel tank indicator flag may utilize multiple colors on the flag and/or a second flag.
US11280051B2
Disclosed are multi-ply embossed tissue products having improved softness, strength, embossment clarity and/or embossment height compared to prior art embossed tissue products. The multi-ply tissue products may comprise an embossed tissue ply having a basis weight less than about 25 grams per square meter (gsm) and relatively deep embossments, such as an embossment height from about 500 to about 1,000 μm and relatively narrow bottom portions compared to top portions. The combination of these elements provides an aesthetically pleasing and well-defined embossment, while improving important tissue product properties such as sheet and roll bulk and softness.
US11280045B2
The present invention relates to a system iron. The system iron according to the present invention includes a body including a steam generator for generating steam; an ironing plate rotatably coupled to an upper portion of the body; a hinge shaft, which has therein a cavity and which is open at at least one of two ends thereof so as to allow the ironing plate to be rotated, the hinge shaft being provided in a zone on a peripheral surface thereof with a flow through hole; and a steam flow channel, which extends through the open end and the flow through hole in the hinge shaft so as to allow the steam, generated by the steam generator, to be sprayed to the outside of the ironing plate.
US11280037B2
A drum washing machine and a control method for opening a door of the drum washing machine during running are provided. The control method comprises the following steps: S1, receiving a door opening instruction sent by a user; S2, judging whether a water level at a front end of a drum assembly of the drum washing machine satisfies a condition of opening the door, if yes, entering step S4, if no, entering step S3; S3, tilting the drum assembly with a tilting mechanism, and then returning to step S2; and S4, unlocking a door lock. Through a manner of lifting a front end of the drum assembly, the operation of opening the door during running is realized. In this way, the original parts of the washing machine do not need to be changed.
US11280035B2
Nonwoven fabrics suitable for a wide variety of applications (e.g., healthcare, filtration, industrial, packaging, etc.) are provided. In one aspect, the nonwoven fabric includes a plurality of segmented fibers. Each of the plurality of segmented fibers may comprise a fiber axis and a plurality of alternating larger diameter and smaller diameter segments along the fiber axis. The plurality of segmented fibers may be substantially aligned in a first direction.
US11280030B2
A textile jet subassembly includes a textile jet or jet nozzle mounted on a base support. An upper impact plate and a lower insert plate form the yarn channel passing through the jet or jet nozzle. A jet interface and a threading slot communicate with the yarn channel and the sidewalls above and below the threading slot are coplanar to form a smooth surface. Multiple alignment or registration recesses and cooperating pin fasteners are spaced from the yarn channel on the same side of the yarn channel to properly align the side walls above and below the threading slot.
US11280011B2
The invention related to a method for extracting tin and/or lead contained in an electrically conductive mixture derived from waste, using a solution comprising methane sulphonic acid as an electrolytic solution.
US11280006B2
The present invention provides a method for preparing an implant including preparing a mixed etching composition including hydrogen peroxide and a water-soluble carbonate compound and oxidatively etching an implant made of titanium or a titanium alloy by immersing the same in the etching composition; a titanium or titanium alloy implant prepared by oxidative etching with a mixed etching composition including hydrogen peroxide and a water-soluble carbonate compound; and a composition for treating surface of an implant containing hydrogen peroxide and a water-soluble carbonate compound. Further, the present invention relates to a titanium or titanium alloy implant which is prepared by oxidative etching with a mixed etching composition including hydrogen peroxide and a basic solution and on which surface bumps having continuous or discontinuous line-shaped open channel structures in nanoscale are irregularly formed, and a preparation method thereof. The surface of the titanium alloys treated with the mixed etching composition including hydrogen peroxide and a carbonate compound or the etching composition containing hydrogen peroxide and a basic solution of the present invention includes micrometer-sized bumps and channel-shaped nanometer-sized bumps, and thus has an increased surface area, and can not only improve wettability, but also effectively promote cell proliferation and osteocyte differentiation. In addition, the composition includes no chemical compounds such as a strong acid, etc. and is thus environmentally friendly, and such compounds can be prevented from remaining on the surface, which can improve biocompatibility, and therefore, the composition can be useful for implant surface treatment.
US11280004B2
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water-based treatment solution which makes it possible to form a chemical-conversion-treated coating film having further improved corrosion resistance. The present invention relates to a water-based treatment solution for a chemical conversion treatment of a steel sheet or a plated steel sheet. The water-based treatment solution contains an organic resin including a fluororesin, a Group-4A metal compound, and at least one binding promoter selected from the group consisting of dimethyl adipate, diethyl adipate, di(iso)propyl adipate, di(iso)butyl adipate, dimethyl phthalate, diethyl phthalate, di(iso)propyl phthalate and di(iso)butyl phthalate.
US11279999B2
A deposition mask apparatus including a frame, a supporter including a plurality of supporting members fixed to the frame, and a deposition mask fixed to the frame is provided. The plurality of supporting members include at least a first supporting member that is closest to an intermediate position between a third portion and a fourth portion of the frame and a second supporting member that is located closer to the third portion of the frame than the first supporting member. The first supporting member in a state of warping downward from the frame with a first warping amount supports the deposition mask from below. The second supporting member in a state of warping downward from the frame with a second warping amount that is smaller than the first warping amount supports the deposition mask from below.
US11279985B2
A non-oriented electrical steel sheet includes, as a chemical composition, by mass %: C: 0.0015% to 0.0040%; Si: 3.5% to 4.5%; Al: 0.65% or less; Mn: 0.2% to 2.0%; Sn: 0% to 0.20%; Sb: 0% to 0.20%; P: 0.005% to 0.150%; S: 0.0001% to 0.0030%; Ti: 0.0030% or less; Nb: 0.0050% or less; Zr: 0.0030% or less; Mo: 0.030% or less; V: 0.0030% or less; N: 0.0010% to 0.0030%; O: 0.0010% to 0.0500%; Cu: less than 0.10%; Ni: less than 0.50%; and a remainder including Fe and impurities, in which a product sheet thickness is 0.10 mm to 0.30 mm, an average grain size is 10 μm to 40 μm, an iron loss W10/800 is 50 W/Kg or less, a tensile strength is 580 MPa to 700 MPa, and a yield ratio is 0.82 or more.
US11279975B2
Provided herein is a method for sequencing a polynucleotide molecules. The method includes the steps of providing a plurality of polynucleotide molecules attached to a surface, wherein a first portion of each polynucleotide molecule is attached to a first location of the surface and a second portion of each polynucleotide molecule is attached to a second location of the surface, the relative proximity of the first and second locations being correlated with the probability that the first and second portions are paired, separating the first and second portions of the polynucleotide molecules on the surface, determining the sequences of the first and second portions of the polynucleotide molecules and comparing the relative proximities and the sequences to determine which first and second portions are paired and to determine the sequence of the target polynucleotide molecules.
US11279973B2
The present invention discloses a primer combination for detecting 9 NA subtype AIVs and an application thereof. The present invention protects a primer combination comprising 10 primer pairs (20 primers), and the 20 primers are set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1 to SEQ ID NO: 20 of the Sequence Listing in sequence. When used for identifying 9 NA subtypes, a GeXP detection method in combination with the primer combination provided by the present invention has the advantages of high throughput, fast, time-saving and labor-saving. The present invention provides an effective method for rapid identification of 9 different NA subtype AIVs and has a broad application prospect.
US11279968B2
Methods for imaging are described, including, but not limited to a method comprising: (1) contacting a sample being tested for the presence of one or more targets with one or more target-specific binding partners, wherein each target-specific binding partner is linked to a docking strand, and wherein target-specific binding partners of different specificity are linked to different docking strands, (2) optionally removing unbound target-specific binding partners, (3) contacting the sample with antigen-bound imager strands and antigen-specific binding partners linked (directly or indirectly) to optical labels, wherein the antigen-bound imager strands have complementarity to a docking strand, directly or indirectly, and wherein each antigen-specific binding partner is linked to one or more optical labels, and wherein antigen-specific binding partners of different specificity are linked to distinct optical labels, (4) optionally removing unbound antigen-bound imager strands and/or antigen-specific binding partners, (5) imaging the sample to detect bound labeled antigen-specific binding partners, (6) optionally removing/extinguishing signal from the optical labels, and (7) optionally repeating steps (1)-(6), or any subset thereof.
US11279959B2
The present disclosure provides methods for preparing β-substituted tryptophan compounds. The methods include: combining i) an unsubstituted indole or a substituted indole, ii) a β-substituted serine, and iii) a tryptophan synthase β-subunit (i.e., a TrpB); and maintaining the resulting mixture under conditions sufficient to form the β-substituted tryptophan. The TrpB contains at least one amino acid mutation which promotes formation of an amino-acrylate intermediate. New TrpB variants and new β-substituted tryptophan analogs are also described.
US11279953B2
This document relates to adenovirus vectors and methods and materials related to using adenovirus vectors. For example, viruses, nucleic acid molecules encoding viruses, cell lines containing viral vectors, and methods for using viruses to deliver nucleic acid to cells in vitro or in vivo are provided. Methods and materials for using adenovirus vectors to induce immune responses and to treat cancer also are provided.
US11279950B2
Compositions and methods for AAV mediated gene therapy are disclosed. AAV vectors comprise protein capsid variants comprising therapeutically beneficial transgenes. AAV variants are provided which exhibit increased transduction efficiency when compared to AAV serotypes (e.g., AAV1, AAV2, AAV8, AAV-rh74), which lack the modifications disclosed herein. Such improved vectors are useful for transduction of a variety of tissues.
US11279949B2
This disclosure provides modified recombinant retroviruses comprisings containing a 2A-peptide or peptide-like coding sequence operably linked to a heterologous polynucleotide. The disclosure further relates to cells and vector expressing or comprising such vectors and methods of using such modified vectors in the treatment of disease and disorders.
US11279947B2
It was found that plants comprising modified CENPC protein comprising one or more active mutations which affect the functioning of CENPC protein yet allow plants expressing said modified CENPC protein to be viable, are able to induce haploid offspring after a cross to or with a wild type plant comprising a endogenous CENPC protein. The invention relates to generation of haploid and doubled haploid plants.
US11279942B2
Compositions and methods for improving plant growth are provided herein. The maize RbcS7A promoter is provided which is a developmentally regulated promoter. Polynucleotides encoding ferredoxin-thioredoxin reductase proteins, polypeptides encompassing ferredoxin-thioredoxin reductase proteins, and expression constructs for expressing genes of interest whose expression may improve agronomic properties including but not limited to crop yield, biotic and abiotic stress tolerance, and early vigor, plants comprising the polynucleotides, polypeptides, and expression constructs, and methods of producing transgenic plants are also provided.
US11279937B2
The disclosure is directed to a method of engineering a heterologous thioesterase (TE) enzyme to interact with endogenous acyl-ACP proteins in order to produce molecules of interest in a bacterial host. The method can identify amino acids at the binding interface between the heterologous TE and the endogenous acyl-ACP that can be substituted so that the heterologous TE can better interact with the endogenous acyl-ACP. Mutant heterologous TE enzymes with improved interactions with the endogenous acyl-ACP are also provided.
US11279935B2
Provided are a method for screening agents for the prevention or treatment of diseases caused by interleukin 6, interleukin 13, TNF, G-CSF, CXCL1, CXCL2, or CXCL5 and an agent for the prevention or treatment of diseases caused by interleukin 6, interleukin 13, TNF, G-CSF, CXCL1, CXCL2, or CXCL5. A method for screening agents for the prevention or treatment of diseases caused by interleukin 6, interleukin 13, TNF, G-CSF, CXCL1, CXCL2, or CXCL5 having as the index at least one selected from the group consisting of changes in the expression of the MEX3B gene or MEX3B protein and changes in the function of the MEX3B protein.
US11279927B2
Provided herein are compositions, kits and methods for the production of strand-specific cDNA libraries. The compositions, kits and methods utilize properties of double stranded polynucleotides, such as RNA-cDNA duplexes to capture and incorporate a novel sequencing adapter. The methods are useful transcriptome profiling by massive parallel sequence, such as full-length RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) and 3′ tag digital gene expression (DGE).
US11279919B2
The present disclosure provides compositions of matter, methods and instruments for editing nucleic acids in live yeast cells.
US11279917B2
The present invention provides improved P450-BM3 variants with improved activity. In some embodiments, the P450-BM3 variants exhibit improved activity over a wide range of substrates.
US11279913B2
Embodiments of the present invention relate generally to processes, systems, and compositions useful in manipulating a ratio of viable X chromosome bearing sperm to viable Y chromosome bearing sperm in at least one sperm population and useful for preserving the resulting manipulated sperm population. In some embodiments a cryoprotectant may be incorporated into various medias used in manipulating the sperm sample, such as in a staining media, a sheath fluid, and a collection media.
US11279897B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards esterified oil soluble polyalkylene glycols of Formula (I): R1[O(R2O)n(R3O)m(C═O)R4]p, where R1 is a linear alkyl having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, a branched alkyl having 4 to 18 carbon atoms or an aryl with 6 to 30 carbon atoms; R2O is an oxypropylene moiety derived from 1, 2-propylene oxide; R3O is an oxybutylene moiety derived from butylene oxide, where R2O and R3O are in a block or a random distribution; R4 is a linear alkyl with to 18 carbon atoms, a branched alkyl with 4 to 18 carbon atoms or an aryl with 6 to 18 carbon atoms; n and m are each independently integers ranging from 0 to 20 wherein n+m is greater than 0, and p is an integer from 1 to 4.
US11279892B2
A hydrocracking process: A. hydrotreating HDT the feedstocks, B. gas/liquid separation of effluent from A with a separation device having a chamber compartmentalized into an upstream degassing compartment and a downstream stripping compartment, the passage of the degassed liquid from the degassing compartment to the stripping compartment being provided by an opening made in the internal wall and/or by overflowing above the said internal wall separating the said compartments, C. hydrodesulfurization of gaseous effluent obtained in B and of an external feedstock, D. a first hydrocracking of liquid effluent resulting from B, E. gas/liquid separation of liquid effluent from D and of the liquid effluent from C, F. a fractionation of liquid effluent from E, G. a second hydrocracking of unconverted liquid fraction from F.
US11279882B2
A hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) system can comprise a biomass slurry source, a first pump in fluid communication with the slurry source and configured to pressurize a biomass slurry stream from the slurry source to a first pressure, a first heat exchanger in fluid communication with the first pump and configured to heat a slurry stream received from the first pump to a first temperature, a second pump in fluid communication with the first heat exchanger and configured to pressurize a slurry stream received from the first heat exchanger to a second pressure higher than the first pressure, a second heat exchanger in fluid communication with the second pump and configured to heat a slurry stream received from the second pump to a second temperature higher than the first temperature, and a HTL reactor configured to produce biocrude from a slurry stream received from the second heat exchanger.
US11279880B2
A polymerizable liquid crystal composition capable of manufacturing an optically anisotropic film having excellent light fastness; and an optically anisotropic film, an optical film, a polarizing plate, an image display device, and an organic electroluminescent display device, each of which uses the polymerizable liquid crystal composition. The polymerizable liquid crystal composition of an embodiment of the present invention contains a polymerizable liquid crystal compound having reverse-wavelength dispersion properties and an aromatic polyether-based compound.
US11279879B2
The invention relates to a liquid-crystalline medium, characterised in that it comprises one or more compounds of the formula IA, and one or more compounds of the formula IB, in which RA, RB, XA, XB and Y1-13 have the meanings indicated in Claim 1, and to the use thereof for electro-optical purposes, in particular for shutter glasses, 3D applications, in TN, PS-TN, STN, TN-TFT, OCB, IPS, PS-IPS, FFS, PS-FFS and PS-VA-IPS displays.
US11279875B2
Provided is a nitride phosphor having two or more maximum absorption points in a range of 3,200 to 3,300 cm−1 in an infrared absorption (FT-IR) spectrum. The nitride phosphor of the present invention has excellent emission characteristics and is highly reliable when used in devices.
US11279872B2
The present invention provides a method of producing dye-containing thermosetting resin particles, the method including: dispersing seed particles formed from a thermosetting resin in a dispersion medium; and polymerizing a monomer for thermosetting resin synthesis in the thus obtained dispersion in the presence of a dye and an acid catalyst. By the method of producing dye-containing thermosetting resin particles according to the present invention, dye-containing thermosetting resin particles whose particle size variation coefficient is small at, for example, 8% or less, can be produced without performing a post-treatment such as centrifugation. Therefore, when immunological observation is performed by a fluorescent labeling method using fluorescent dye-containing resin particles produced by the method of producing dye-containing thermosetting resin particles according to the present invention, a high bright spot detection accuracy can be attained.
US11279862B2
A human hair lost circulation material (LCM) is provided. The human hair LCM includes human hairs obtained from sources of human hair waste such as barber shops, saloons, beauty parlors, and religious sites. The human hair LCM may include human hair having a diameter in the range of about 50 microns to about 150 microns and human hair having a length in the range of 2 millimeters (mm) to about 4 centimeters (cm). Methods of lost circulation control using and formation of a human hair LCM are also provided.
US11279850B2
The compositions of the present disclosure polish surfaces or substrates that at least partially include ruthenium. The composition includes a synergistic combination of ammonia and oxygenated halogen compound. The composition may further include abrasive and acid(s). A polishing composition for use on ruthenium materials may include ammonia, present in an amount of 0.01 wt % to 10 wt %, based on the total weight of the composition; hydrogen periodate, present in an amount of 0.01 wt % to 10 wt %, based on the total weight of the composition; silica, present in an amount of 0.01 wt % to 12 wt %, based on the total weight of the composition; and organic sulfonic add, present in an amount of 0.01 wt % to 10 wt %, based on the total weight of the composition, wherein the pH of the composition is between 6 and 8.
US11279835B2
The present application describes novel antifouling coating compositions comprising carbon-based hydrolysable polymers of ethylenically unsaturated monomers of which some include cyclic carbonates or cyclic ethers, e.g. (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl (meth)acrylate (IPGA/IPGMA), isopropylidene glycerol ethoxylated acrylate (iPGEOA), isopropylidene glycerol ethoxylated methacrylate (iPGEOMA) and (2-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl (meth)acrylate (GCA/GCMA), and their use in antifouling coating compositions. Novel polymers are also described.
US11279823B2
A highly compatibilized biodegradable composite with high impact strength including: (a) a polymeric matrix having one or more biodegradable polymers; (b) one or more fillers; and (c) free radical initiators are fabricated via one-step reactive extrusion method. An in-situ free radical reaction method of manufacturing the biodegradable composite, including the step of (a) (1) mixing one or more biodegradable polymers and a free radical initiator; (2) melting step (1) thereby manufacturing the highly compatibilized biodegradable matrix. (b) Mixing the composites of step (a) and fillers or second biodegradable polymers, thereby manufacturing the biodegradable composite. Also, nano-blends are successfully prepared in this invention ascribe to the improved compatibility of the different components.
US11279822B2
The present disclosure provides an epoxy resin wave-absorbing composite material and a preparation method thereof. The method includes: heating an epoxy resin to 50° C.˜70° C., and adding carbon black, to obtain a mixture of the epoxy resin and the carbon black; heating the mixture of the epoxy resin and the carbon black to 100° C.˜120° C., adding a curing agent, and stirring and dissolving them to obtain a mixture of the epoxy resin, the carbon black, and the curing agent; and adding surface-treated hollow glass microbeads into the mixture of the epoxy resin, the carbon black, and the curing agent, and curing them to obtain the epoxy resin wave-absorbing composite material.
US11279820B2
A composition of the present invention includes: a styrene-based elastomer; a paraffin-based process oil; an olefin resin; a crosslinking agent including an organic peroxide; a crosslinking aid; an antioxidant; and a surface-treated filler obtained by surface treating particles formed from magnesium hydroxide with a higher fatty acid. The paraffin-based process oil has a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of 300 mm2/s or greater. Furthermore, from 405 to 485 parts by mass of the paraffin-based process oil, from 9 to 13 parts by mass of the olefin resin, from 5 to 7 parts by mass of the crosslinking agent, from 13 to 15 parts by mass of the crosslinking aid, from 3 to 4 parts by mass of the antioxidant, and from 15 to 25 parts by mass of the surface-treated filler are respectively blended per 100 parts by mass of the styrene-based elastomer.
US11279797B2
A curing agent for epoxy resin compositions containing at least one amine of formula (I) and at least one amine of formula (II). The curing agent is a low-odor, low-viscosity, low-toxicity curing agent and has a low propensity for carbamatization and a high reactivity toward epoxy resins. It enables low-odor and low-emission epoxy resin products which are readily processable and which even at low temperatures and high humidities undergo rapid and problem-free curing to afford high-quality plastics having a high hardness and a regular, non-tacky surface with high gloss.
US11279782B2
The present invention relates to the use of a fluorinated copolymer in the manufacture of a solid polymer film, to give said film properties of adhesion to a metal surface or to glass. It also relates to a process for improving the adhesion of a fluoropolymer to a metal, polymer or glassy substrate, and also to a composite part comprising a solid polymer film in direct contact with at least one metal or glassy element.
US11279778B2
A polydifluoroacetylene containing a C═C bond and a C—F bond, the polydifluoroacetylene having a solubility of 0.2 g/10 g or less in dimethylformamide (DMF) at 25° C. Also disclosed is a method for producing the polydifluoroacetylene, a precursor polymer for providing the polydifluoroacetylene, a molded article including the polydifluoroacetylene and a polydifluoroacetylene powder.
US11279777B2
The present invention relates to A Ziegler-Natta catalyst component in the form of solid particles having a median a particle size (D50vol) of 5 to 200 μm and comprising i) a compound of Group 1 to 3, preferably of Group 2 metal, IUPAC, Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, 1989 ii) a compound of a transition metal of Group 4 to 10, or of a lanthanide or actinide, preferably a transition metal of Group 4 to 6, IUPAC, Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, 1989 and iii) an internal electron donor, wherein the solid particles a have a numerical SPAN of 0.80 or below and a ratio of numerical mode to volumetric mode (Modenum/Modevol) of 0.60 or more and we Wherein Modenum
US11279772B2
Methods of preventing and treating type-1 diabetes and its complications using antibody activators that bind to the (Na++K+)-ATPase.
US11279763B2
In certain embodiments, the present invention provides methods of suppressing valvulogenesis (VG) in a lymphatic vessel in an inflamed or transplanted tissue or organ in a mammal in need thereof comprising administering an effective amount of an anti-integrin alpha 9 (Itga-9) therapeutic agent to the mammal, and optionally by administering anti-VEGFR-3 agent.
US11279747B2
The invention relates to MHC-Ia open conformers as immunomodulatory agents, particularly in the treatment or prevention of cancer. The open conformer comprises or consists of a first and a second monomer, and each monomer comprises a HLA-heavy chain from the MHC-Ia molecules. The open conformer further comprises a protein stabilizing polypeptide sequence and optionally an amino acid linker. Further aspects of the invention provide combination medicaments comprising the MHC-Ia open conformers and immune checkpoint inhibitors. Furthermore, the invention relates to the use of MHC-Ia open conformers as immunomodulators, particularly in diseases where the interaction to diverse immunoregulatory receptors such as KIR3DL1, KIR3DL2, KIR3DL3, LILRB1, LILRB2, and PTPRJ modulates an immune response, and in diseases were the negative modulation of Tregs is a therapeutic strategy, e.g. infectious diseases.
US11279744B2
The present invention relates to a novel peptide exhibiting an effect of releasing myelopoiesis stem cells into blood and an osteoporosis therapeutic effect and use thereof and, in particularly, to a novel peptide consisting of an amino acid sequence of SEQ. ID.NO:1 which has effects of releasing hematopoietic stem cells into a bloodstream and decreasing osteoclast cells in bone narrow, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the novel peptide as an active ingredient for preventing or treating neutropenia, anemia or osteoporosis. Because of side effects, the peptide of the present invention not only increases level of leukocytes, red blood cells and platelets in blood, but also alleviates a decrease in bone density, and therefore, can be very usefully used for the development of a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for neutropenia, anemia or osteoporosis.
US11279732B2
The present invention is directed to somatostatin receptor antagonist compounds having the structure of Formula I, compositions comprising the same, and methods of using such compounds and compositions. The compounds may be useful in the prevention or treatment of hypoglycemia.
US11279727B2
The present disclosure relates to compounds and compositions for use in treating disease, such as viral infection. As disclosed herein, the compounds include an “NMN-like” moiety linked to another moiety with biological activity upon administration. In some cases, the disease to be treated is infection with viruses. Such viruses include coronaviruses, such as SARS, MERS, or COVID-19, HIV, and viruses associated with hepatitis. Further, the invention relates to methods of using such compounds or compositions to promote the increase of intracellular levels of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) in cells and tissues for treating diseases and/or improving cell and tissue survival.
US11279719B2
Novel C-2-substituted bicyclic compounds of Formula I have been prepared and found to be useful as inhibitors of by inhibiting geranylgeranylation of proteins. The application is directed to these compounds, to compositions comprising these compounds and to their use, in particular as medicaments to cancer and other conditions treatable by inhibiting human geranylgeranylation pyrophosphate hGGPPS activity.
US11279718B2
A method for producing an ureido group-containing organosilicon compound includes the following steps (I) and (II): (I): a step of obtaining a compound represented by formula (1) by reacting urea and an amino group-containing organosilicon compound represented by formula (3): wherein R1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or the like, R3 represents a hydrogen atom or the like, Me represents a methyl group, m represents an integer of 1 to 3, and n represents an integer of 1 to 12, wherein R2 represents a hydrogen atom or the like, and R1, Me, m, and n represent the same meaning as described above; and (II): a step of further reacting by supplying the amino group-containing organosilicon compound represented by formula (3) to a mixture containing a compound represented by formula (1) and urea.
US11279717B2
The invention relates to functionalised dioxaborolane or dioxaborinane derivatives of formula (I), wherein R1 is covalently bonded to the boron atom by a carbon atom; one of R2, R3, R′3 or R4 is a radical of formula —X; or one of R1, R2, R3, R′3 or R4 is a radical of formula —X; and X is a functionalised radical. The invention relates to the method for preparing same and the uses thereof.
US11279716B2
The present specification relates to a cyclic compound containing nitrogen, and a color conversion film, a backlight unit, and a display apparatus, including the same.
US11279711B2
The disclosure includes compounds of Formula (A): wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, and R12, j, k, m, n, Y, W, W1, W2, W3, V, L, Z1, Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4, are defined herein. Also disclosed is a method for treating a neoplastic disease, an autoimmune disease, or a neorodegenerative disease with these compounds.
US11279709B2
Specifically substituted aza-dibenzofurans and aza-dibenzothiophenes of formula (I) and their use in electronic devices, especially electroluminescent devices. When used as charge transport material, charge blocker material and/or host material in electroluminescent devices, the specifically substituted aza-dibenzofurans and aza-dibenzothiophenes may provide improved efficiency, stability, manufacturability, or spectral characteristics of electroluminescent devices and reduced driving voltage of electroluminescent devices. In formula (I) Y is S or O; one of X1-X8 is N; another X1-X8 is C-L(R9)—[X9X10X11]Ring; and the remaining X1-X8 are CR1-CR8 wherein R1-R8 are independently H, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, etc.
US11279705B2
Novel crystalline forms of 3-(imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-{4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl}benzamide free base and 3-(imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-3-ylethynyl)-4-methyl-N-{4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl}benzamide mono hydrochloride, pharmaceutical compositions thereof and methods of their preparation and use are disclosed herein.
US11279704B2
The present invention relates to a series of novel compounds, methods to prevent or treat viral infections in animals by using the novel compounds and to said novel compounds for use as a medicine, more preferably for use as a medicine to treat or prevent viral infections, particularly infections with RNA viruses, more particularly infections with viruses belonging to the family of the Flaviviridae, and yet more particularly infections with the Dengue virus. The present invention furthermore relates to pharmaceutical compositions or combination preparations of the novel compounds, to the compositions or preparations for use as a medicine, more preferably for the prevention or treatment of viral infections. The invention also relates to processes for preparation of the compounds.
US11279700B2
Provided, in part, are compounds of Formula I: pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, which are useful in the treatment of conditions associated with the activity of sodium channels. Methods of treating a disease or condition relating to aberrant function of a sodium ion channel including neurological disorders (e.g., Dravet syndrome, epilepsy), pain, and neuromuscular disorders are also provided herein.
US11279695B2
A compound represented by formula I or II. R1 and R2 are at each occurrence selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, phenyl, 2-methoxyphenyl, 3-methoxyphenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl, 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl, 2-hydroxyphenyl, 3-hydroxyphenyl, 4-hydroxyphenyl, 2-fluorophenyl, 2-chlorophenyl, 2-bromophenyl, 3-fluorophenyl, 3-chlorophenyl, 3-bromophenyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 4-chlorophenyl, 4-bromophenyl, 2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl, 3-methoxy-4-chlorophenyl, 2,4-difluorophenyl, 2,4-dichlorophenyl, 2,4-dibromophenyl, 2-fluoro-4-chlorophenyl, 2-bromo-4-chlorophenyl, 3-fluoro-4-chlorophenyl, 3-bromo-4-chlorophenyl, 3,4-difluorophenyl, 3,4-dichlorophenyl, 3,4-dibromophenyl, 2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl, 2-bromo-4-fluorophenyl, 3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl, 3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl, 2-fluoro-4-bromophenyl, 2-chloro-4-bromobenzene group, 3-fluoro-4-bromophenyl, 3-chloro-4-bromophenyl, 2,3,4-trichlorophenyl, 2-methoxy-4-chlorophenyl, 2-hydroxy-4-chlorophenyl, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl, 3-fluoro-4-(4-methylpiperazinyl)phenyl, 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)phenyl, and 3-fluoro-4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl. R3 and R4 are hydrogen, or R3 and R4 are at each occurrence selected from the group consisting of —CH2CH2COOH, —CH2CH2CH2CH2COOH, —CH2CH═CHCH2COOH, and —CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2COOH; or R3 and R4 are —COR5, and R5 is selected from the group consisting of 3-pyridyl, —CH2CH2COOH, —CH2CH2CH2CH2COOH, —CH2CH═CHCH2COOH, and —CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2COOH.
US11279690B2
The invention relates to a compound of formula (I): Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or polymorph thereof, including all tautomers and stereoisomers thereof, wherein A is heteraryl selected from 1H-benzimidazolyl and imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine, and R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are as defined herein, as inhibitors of glutaminyl cyclase (QC, EC 2.3.2.5) and its isoenzyme glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase-like protein (QPCTL). QC and QPCTL catalyze the intramolecular cyclization of N-terminal glutamine residues into pyroglutamic acid (5-oxo-prolyl, pGlu*) under liberation of ammonia and the intramolecular cyclization of N-terminal glutamate residues into pyroglutamic acid under liberation of water.
US11279685B2
The present invention relates to a method of separating racemic nicotine of Formula (1-a) as a mixture of the (R)- and (S)-enantiomers into the enantiomerically pure (S)- and (R)-nicotine represented by Formula (1-b) and (1-c), by adding a mixture of the L- and the D-enantiomer of a O,O′-disubstituted tartaric acid, wherein the molar ratio of the L- to the D-enantiomer is from 80:20 to 95:5, and obtaining the (S)-nicotine of formula (1-b), or by adding O,O′-dibenzoyl-D-tartaric acid and obtaining the (R)-nicotine of formula (1-c).
US11279677B2
Provided herein are compounds for use as photochromic molecular switches having very long thermal isomerization half-lives and switchable fluorescence properties both in solution and the solid state.
US11279675B2
The invention relates to novel crystalline solid forms of salts of the chemical compound N-{4-[(6,7-dimethoxyquinolin-4-yl)oxy]phenyl}-N′-(4-fluorophenyl)cyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxamide, and solvates thereof, including hydrates, that are useful for the treatment of cancer. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the crystalline solid forms and processes for making the crystalline solid forms, as well as methods of using them for the treatment of cancer, particularly renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and medullary thyroid cancer (MTC).
US11279673B2
An embodiment relates to an aromatic polythiol compound for optical materials, and the aromatic polythiol compound according to the embodiment contains a phenyl group and a large number of sulfur atoms in its polythiol structure so that a polymerizable composition and an optical material obtained therefrom have excellent optical properties such as high refractive index and low specific gravity, as well as excellent mechanical properties such as low cure shrinkage; thus, they can be advantageously used for producing various plastic optical lenses such as eyeglass lenses and camera lenses.
US11279670B2
Provided is a process for separating an organic isocyanate prepared by reacting an organic amine with a stoichiometric excess of phosgene in the gas phase from the gaseous crude product obtained in the reaction, the process comprising the steps of (i) at least partially condensing the crude product stream containing at least the isocyanate, hydrogen chloride and unconverted phosgene by contacting with at least one liquid stream containing at least one quench liquid in a first separation apparatus to obtain a liquid stream containing at least some of the quench liquid and some of the isocyanate and a gas stream containing at least hydrogen chloride, evaporated quench liquid and phosgene, (ii) discharging the liquid stream obtained in step (i) via a first liquid outlet and of the gas stream obtained in (i) via a first gas conduit and (iii) at least partially condensing and/or absorbing the gas stream discharged in step (ii) through the first gas conduit, wherein that the at least partial condensation and/or absorption is effected in step (iii) by direct introduction of at least one cooling fluid, wherein the cooling fluid is introduced directly into the first gas conduit via at least one addition unit assigned to the first gas conduit.
US11279667B2
The present invention relates to a novel process for oxidative esterification, generally for reaction of aldehydes with alcohols in the presence of oxygenous gases directly to give the corresponding ester in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst, by means of which, for example, (meth)acrolein can be converted to methyl (meth)acrylate. The new catalyst has titanium dioxide as the main component of the support material. The catalysts are especially notable for high mechanical and chemical stability and for good catalytic performance even over very long periods. The process is an improvement in the catalyst service life, activity and selectivity over prior art catalysts which lose activity and/or selectivity relatively quickly in continuous operation in media having even a small water content.
US11279661B2
A heat treated ceramic article includes a ceramic substrate and a ceramic coating on the ceramic substrate. The ceramic coating is a non-sintered ceramic coating that has a different composition than the ceramic substrate. The heat treated ceramic article further includes a transition layer between the ceramic substrate and the ceramic coating, the transition layer comprising first elements from the ceramic coating that have reacted with second elements from the ceramic substrate, wherein the transition layer has a thickness of about 0.1 microns to about 5 microns.
US11279658B2
A method for the preparation of industrial-scale concrete installations with improved compression strength, curling, cracking and cracking characteristics, the method comprising the addition of nanosilica particulate, and more preferably, colloidal amorphous silica, having specific size and surface area characteristics to a concrete mix after water has been added to the mix and the mix has been agitated.
US11279655B2
The invention discloses a method of making waterproof magnesium oxychloride refractory brick using fly ash from municipal solid waste incineration (MSWFA). The solidification and stabilization of heavy metals in MSWFA is achieved by the chemical action of a sulfur-containing compound and a physical wrapping of a geopolymer. The large amount of chloride ions in MSWFA is also reused in the manufacture of magnesium oxychloride refractory brick, which requires a high chlorine environment. This method, with the inclusion of the geopolymer, also produces refractory brick exhibiting improved water resistance relative to traditional magnesium oxychloride refractory brick, thereby allowing the improved magnesium oxychloride refractory brick to be used in a wider range of applications.
US11279651B2
A low-E coating has good color stability (a low ΔE* value) upon heat treatment (HT). Thermal stability may be improved by the provision of an as-deposited crystalline or substantially crystalline layer of or including zinc oxide, doped with at least one dopant (e.g., Sn), immediately under an infrared (IR) reflecting layer of or including silver; and/or by the provision of at least one dielectric layer of or including an oxide of zirconium. These have the effect of significantly improving the coating's thermal stability (i.e., lowering the ΔE* value). An absorber film may be designed to adjust visible transmission and provide desirable coloration, while maintaining durability and/or thermal stability. The dielectric layer (e.g., of or including an oxide of Zr) may be sputter-deposited so as to have a monoclinic phase in order to improve thermal stability.
US11279647B2
Methods for producing glass articles from laminated glass tubing include introducing the glass tubing to a converter. The glass tubing includes a core layer under tensile stress, an outer clad layer under, and an inner clad layer. The methods include forming a feature the glass article at a working end of the laminated glass tubing and separating a glass article from the working end of the laminated glass tubing, which may expose the core layer under tensile stress at the working end of the glass tubing. The method further comprises remediating the exposed portion of the core layer by completely enclosing the core layer in a clad layer. Systems for re-cladding the exposed portion of the core layer as well as glass articles made using the systems and methods are also disclosed.
US11279646B2
A method of molding a window for a display device includes: forming curved side surfaces and curved corners of the window, by pressing a heated preliminary window glass to a mold. The mold includes: a flat portion corresponding to a flat display portion of the display device; a window side surface bending portion corresponding to the side surfaces of the display device; and a window corner bending portion corresponding to the corners of the display device. The forming the curved side surfaces of the window includes pressing the heated preliminary window glass against the window side surface bending portion of the mold; and after the forming of the curved side surfaces, forming the curved corners and a flat portion of the window by further pressing the heated preliminary window glass respectively against the window corner bending portion and the flat portion of the mold.
US11279645B1
Methods and systems of a biosolids concentrator and digester system having an inlet, an equalization/separation tank, an equalization/separation tank-anaerobic tank connector, an anaerobic tank, an anaerobic tank-aerobic tank connector, an aerobic tank, an aerobic tank-clarifier tank connector, and a clarifier tank. The inlet receives a thermally treated waste stream (TTWS), which enters the equalization/separation tank through the inlet at the equalization/separation tank bottom portion and leaves at the equalization/separation tank top portion. The TTWS enters the anaerobic tank at the anaerobic tank bottom portion and is anaerobically digested in the anaerobic tank producing a biogas, which is discharged from the anaerobic tank top portion. The TTWS leaves the anaerobic tank at the anaerobic top portion, enters the aerobic tank at the aerobic tank bottom portion and leaves the aerobic tank at the anaerobic top portion.
US11279638B2
A mobile device for services related to providing hot water, to water treatment, to cleaning of any fixed or mobile surfaces like lines for proving potable water or food liquid, that includes an internal chassis housing in a lower part a tank for recovering possible fluids and a sub-assembly for producing hot water with at least one condensing boiler associated with at least one module for supplying gas formed by a plurality of gas cylinders storing in their internal volume the gas in liquid state in the lower part and in gaseous state in the upper part, the gas cylinders being disposed in the internal chassis substantially horizontally and with an opening orifice oriented upwards so that an end of a pipe for passage of the gas opens onto a larger elongated gaseous part.
US11279637B2
Electrodialysis cell systems for water deionization is provided. Also provided are methods for using the electrodialysis cell systems. The cells use the forward and reverse reactions of a redox mediator and the combined operations of a deionization cell and an ion-accumulation cell to enable sustainable deionization with a significantly decreased operating voltage, relative to conventional deionization cells. The cells have applications in seawater desalination, water purification, and wastewater treatment.
US11279634B2
A water treatment device includes, between at least two flat sheet-shaped grounded electrodes vertically disposed so as to be parallel to each other, a sheet-shaped high-voltage electrode having two edges opposing the respective grounded electrodes. The sheet-shaped high-voltage electrode is supported by a plurality of support members, and thus deformation of the high-voltage electrode in an up/down direction and a horizontal direction is suppressed, and the distance between each edge of the high-voltage electrode and the corresponding grounded electrode, i.e., an electric discharge gap length, can be kept even. Accordingly, uniform electric discharge can be maintained between the high-voltage electrode and the grounded electrode, whereby highly efficient water treatment can be realized.
US11279628B2
Previous hybrid-anion and cation-redox (HACR) cathodes were limited in cycling performance by irreversible anionic redox reactions caused by the loss of anions. To overcome this limitation, a lithium (Li) transition metal (M) oxide particle is described having a Li concentration gradient. In one example, the particle includes a Li-rich core region that provides capacity and energy density due anionic and cationic contributions and a Li-poor surface region surrounding the core region to inhibit anionic activity and thus substantially reduce the loss of anions. A gradient region disposed between the core and surface regions has a Li concentration profile that varies from a first Li concentration in the core region to a second Li concentration in the surface region. A high-temperature leaching method may be used to leach LiO from a Li-rich Li1+xM1−XO2 particle, thus forming a coherent Li gradient with a stabilized layered structure.
US11279622B2
The present invention relates to a method for producing a silica aerogel and a silica aerogel produced thereby. The present invention provides a two-step process of a nucleation step of forming silica colloid particles by using a low-concentration silica precursor and a growth step of further adding a relatively high-concentration silica precursor to form a silica wet gel by using the silica colloid particles as a seed. Thus, the present invention provides a method for producing a silica aerogel of which mechanical stability is improved to enhance pore characteristics, and physical properties are readily controllable, and also provides a silica aerogel produced thereby.
US11279614B2
Microelectromechanical system (MEMS) inertial sensors exhibiting reduced parasitic capacitance are described. The reduction in the parasitic capacitance may be achieved by forming localized regions of thick dielectric material. These localized regions may be formed inside trenches. Formation of trenches enables an increase in the vertical separation between a sense capacitor and the substrate, thereby reducing the parasitic capacitance in this region. The stationary electrode of the sense capacitor may be placed between the proof mass and the trench. The trench may be filled with a dielectric material. Part of the trench may be filled with air, in some circumstances, thereby further reducing the parasitic capacitance. These MEMS inertial sensors may serve, among other types of inertial sensors, as accelerometers and/or gyroscopes. Fabrication of these trenches may involve lateral oxidation, whereby columns of semiconductor material are oxidized.
US11279613B2
An actuator element of a MEMS device is provided, which is fabricated using surface micromachining on a substrate. An insulating layer having a first portion contacts the substrate while a second portion is separated from the substrate by a gap. A metallic layer contacts the insulating layer having a first portion contacting the first portion of the insulating layer and a second portion contacting the second portion of the insulating layer. The second portion of the metallic layer is prestressed. Alternately, the actuator element includes a first insulating layer separated from the substrate by a gap. A metallic layer has a first portion contacting the substrate and a second portion contacting the insulating layer. A second insulating layer contacts a portion of the second portion of the metallic layer opposite the first insulating layer, where the second insulating layer is prestressed.
US11279609B2
Systems and methods have demonstrated the capability of rapidly cooling the contents of pods containing the ingredients for food and drinks. Some machines include a refrigeration system to cool food or drink in a pod. Some machines include an evaporator of the refrigeration system, the evaporator including an inlet port to receive refrigerant and an outlet port to discharge refrigerant. Some machines include a processor controlling the refrigeration system. In some examples, the refrigeration system is operable to apply a freezing cycle to the food or drink in which refrigerant flows through the evaporator exchanging heat from ingredients in the pod to the refrigerant causing a temperature difference between an evaporator inlet temperature and an evaporator outlet temperature.
US11279608B1
A distribution control device includes a rotation sensing assembly and a logic control circuit. The rotation sensing assembly is communicated with the logic control circuit. The logic control circuit is communicated with a distribution equipment. The rotation sensing assembly is detachably fix and match with a container and synchronously rotates with the container. The rotation sensing assembly detects and sends rotation information to the logic control circuit according to rotation of the container from a starting position. The logic control circuit sends a feeding control instruction to the distribution equipment according to the rotation information and a preset corresponding relationship. When it is detected that the container returns to the starting position, a halt instruction is sent to the distribution equipment. The container is detachably communicated with the rotation sensing assembly to drive the rotation sensing assembly to rotate synchronously.
US11279602B2
A portable lifting jack has a drivable mechanism operating a jack shaft formed of telescoping lifting screws. A microprocessor controls power to selectively turn electric motor to drive the operating mechanism. An in-line current draw sensor senses electric load of the motor and communicates this to the microprocessor. One detected electrical load is an electric load spike indicative that the jack shaft has contacted a mechanical load. A potentiometer connected to the operating mechanism senses extended position of the telescoping lifting screws and communicates this position to the microprocessor, which is programmed to derive when snug contact is achieved with an encountered mechanical load and to pause operation of the electric motor. In a synchronized array of jacks, all are paused to await further operator input, which may be coordinated through a remote control.
US11279601B2
A sheave assembly for use in a handling system or tensioning system, the sheave assembly having one or more sheaves arranged about a shaft and cone sub-assembly. The shaft and cone sub-assembly may include one or more pairs of bearing cones configured to interface with a plurality of bearing rollers to facilitate rotation of the one or more sheaves about the shaft and cone sub-assembly. The shaft and cone sub-assembly may be configured to be arranged in a fixed rotational position during handling or tensioning operations. The shaft and cone sub-assembly may further be configured to be rotated or repositioned about a central, longitudinal axis of the sub-assembly. The shaft and cone sub-assembly may be configured to rotate independent of the sheave(s) so as to reposition the one or more pairs of cones with respect to applied loading on the sheave assembly from the handling or tensioning operations.
US11279599B2
The present disclosure provides an appliance for towing compact loads (e.g., logs), and include an auxiliary winch provided in combination with a main winch on a tractor without the need for separate powering means or the need to transport said auxiliary winch to the area adjacent to the load (away from the main winch/tractor.) The appliance may be provided by upgrading an existing tractor winch by, for example, attaching the auxiliary winch to a casing of the main winch, or to the ground adjacent the tractor with the main winch. The auxiliary winch may be furnished with a driving means powered by disposable powering means on the tractor that may include auxiliary pulley block(s) with an accompanying accessory to provide attachment thereof to the terrain, with each pulley block suitable for guiding an auxiliary cable in the area outside of the line between the main winch and the load.
US11279594B2
A panel assembly for an elevator cab includes an outer panel that defines an exterior surface of the elevator cab. A first inner panel is spaced from the outer panel and at least partially defines a first cavity with the outer panel. A foam panel is located adjacent one of the outer panel and the first inner panel. A first passage opening is associated with the first panel and is in fluid communication with a ventilation passage at least partially defined by one of the inner panel or the outer panel.
US11279589B2
The method for supplying a continuous sheet of aerosol-forming substrate (10) from a bobbin (1) comprises providing a bobbin (1) of continuous sheet of aerosol-forming substrate (10) and unwinding the continuous sheet of aerosol-forming substrate (10) from a center (11) of the bobbin (1). Preferably, rotational movement of the bobbin (1) is prevented during unwinding of the continuous sheet of aerosol-forming substrate (10).
US11279588B2
A method for stacking a ply (50) which is transferred from a rubber mixing system to a stacking system (100) comprises the steps of transferring the ply (50) to a stacking head (120) of the stacking system (100); passing the ply (50) to a motorized belt (110) of the stacking system (100), the motorized belt (110) being able to turn in both directions and being able to move in translation, and the motorized belt (110) being situated between the stacking head and a pallet (P) chosen from a pallet (P) with edges and a pallet (Q) without edges; and setting the motorized belt (110) into movement in translation so as to move along a path such that the motorized belt (110) receives the ply (50) from the stacking head (120) and makes a downstream end (50b) of the ply (50) to be stacked accessible in order to connect it to an upstream end (52a) of a ply (52) of a successive pallet and form a butt joint between the plies (50, 52).
US11279583B2
A suction conveyor device comprising a suction arrangement having a suction side on which low pressure is generated, continuously rotating flexible conveying means made of flexible flat material having holes, an inner side enabling the conveying means to move along the suction side, and an outer side for receiving flat items in the active area of the suction side, where the conveying means moves in the transporting direction, the suction arrangement and the conveyor means designed with a transport path width in the active range perpendicular to the transporting direction. The conveying means includes continuously circulating individual, single-piece, flexible conveying means, both lateral edges thereof extending in the transporting direction at a distance from each other being at least the same as the total width of the transport path such that the individual, single-piece flexible conveyor means extend over the total width of the transport path.
US11279577B2
An image recording device having a recording unit to record an image on a sheet is provided. The image recording unit includes a feed guide defining a first conveying path; an arm disposed between the recording unit and the tray, the arm having a feed roller rotatably disposed at a free end and configured to feed the sheet in the tray to the first conveying path. The arm pivots between a first arm position, and a second arm position. The return guide pivots between a first return guide position, and a second return guide position. A space occupied by the return guide in the first return guide position overlaps a space occupied by the arm in the second arm position. The return guide is in the second return guide position when the arm is in the second arm position which is retracted from an insertion space occupied by the tray.
US11279575B2
A sheet feeding device includes a sheet loader, a sheet feeder, and an end fence. The sheet loader is configured to load a sheet bundle including sheets. The sheet feeder is configured to feed an uppermost sheet of the sheet bundle loaded on the sheet loader. The end fence is disposed movable in a sheet feeding direction of the uppermost sheet and is configured to contact a trailing end of the sheet bundle in the sheet feeding direction to regulate a position of the trailing end of the sheet bundle. The end fence includes an elastic body configured to contact the trailing end of the sheet bundle at a portion other than at least an upper portion of the end fence.
US11279568B2
A distribution system for storing and conveying a supply of material is described. The distribution system includes a bin for storing and conveying a supply of material. The bin includes a housing defining an internal chamber configured to receive the material, at least one outlet configured to direct the material from the bin, a plate defining a lower end of the internal chamber and supporting and directing the material to the at least one outlet, an agitation device attached to the plate, and a gasket disposed between the plate and the housing.
US11279566B2
Method of adjusting and tracking an conveyor belt arranged around at least two rotatable drums, the belt having a direction of travel along its length and orthogonally an axis of the at least two drums, whereby the adjustment of the belt is made by displacing at least one of the drums sideways seen in the direction of travel of the belt and thus the belt so that the belt directly gets into a desired position. A conveyor belt tracking arrangement, the drums are arranged with their axles in a frame and at least one drum is arranged with its axle in a pivot frame and the pivot frame is in turn adjustably arranged in the frame, and movable by means of a drum moving force, which in turn makes the whole drum, with the belt, to move with the pivot frame around a pivot point provided in an orthogonal plane along the centre of the belt seen in the direction of the belt at a distance from the drum, so that the belt is directly moved to a desired position.
US11279559B1
A system including a storage unit operable for distributing retail products or items. A baseboard section is disposed on a proximate bottom portion of the storage unit. The baseboard includes a compartmentalized segment that is configured to store perishable products or items. A widget sensor detects if a product or item is added or removed from the compartment areas. A shelving section is disposed on a top portion of the baseboard section. The shelving section includes at least one or more shelves that are configured to stack on top of each other. A widget device fetches and delivers the products or items. A shelf back door includes magnetic materials that are configured to guide the widget device.
US11279557B2
A storage and retrieval system including a storage structure having storage shelves, each storage shelf having slats for supporting stored items where the slats are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, an autonomous transport vehicle including at least one sensor configured to sense each of the slats and output a signal indicating when a slat is sensed, and a controller for verifying a location of the autonomous transport vehicle within the storage structure based on at least the output signal.
US11279556B2
A method and an associated robot for retrieval of a target article from an article stack are disclosed. The article stack comprising the target article and a first non-target article being positioned on top of the target article, the target article being arranged in the article stack with a lower target article face being at a first vertical stack position. The method comprises: identifying the target article; positioning a platform having a platform surface in a first vertical platform position wherein the platform surface is at the first vertical stack position or below the first vertical stack position; repositioning the target article and the first non-target article in a first horizontal direction onto the platform; and repositioning the first non-target article opposite the first horizontal direction off the platform.
US11279555B2
Various embodiments of receptacle assemblies, such as trash cans, are disclosed. In some embodiments, the receptacle assembly includes a body portion with an interior space. The receptacle assembly can include a lid portion configured to move between an open position and a closed position. The receptacle assembly can include a pedal portion operably connected with the lid such that moving the pedal portion moves the lid portion between the open position and the closed position. The receptacle assembly can include a motion damper configured to dampen motion of the lid portion. The motion damper can be positioned near a front of the body portion and/or above a front portion of the pedal portion.
US11279554B2
A molded container assembly includes a pallet, a molded container, and a plurality of connection systems. The pallet supports the molded container thereon and includes stacking alignment structure for stacking the pallet on another molded container assembly. The molded container includes a tank portion, several leg supports, several buttresses, and several horizontally extending ribs. The tank portion includes several curved sidewalls and a fill opening. The leg supports include lower and upper sections that extend above the fill opening for spacing a pallet stacked on top of the molded container above the fill opening. The upper sections include pallet engaging structure for engaging pallets of at least two different types. The horizontally extending ribs minimize outward deflection due to hydrostatic loading and/or pressurization. The connection systems include washers that allow for shrinkage and expansion between the molded container and the pallet in a number of directions.
US11279547B2
A container having fluid container inner body positioned within an outer body having a lower end wall with an aperture. An interior chamber is formed between sidewalls of the inner and outer bodies. A flexible and resilient stopper removably positionable in the aperture in fluid-tight sealing engagement with the end wall. A stiffening member is removably positionable within a cavity of the stopper after the stopper is positioned in the aperture to provide rigidity to the stopper to resist bending of the stopper and thereby resists unintentional dislodgement of the stopper from the aperture without first removing the stiffening member from the stopper.
US11279545B1
A container-closure system comprises a threaded-neck container that houses a first flowable product in a first reservoir. A threaded closure assembly for the container initially houses a second flowable product in a second reservoir, and comprises an inner cap and an overcap. Movement of the overcap with respect to the inner cap effects the mixing of the two flowable products in the first reservoir.
US11279544B2
A container (100) having: a housing member (10) having a bottom surface member (12) and a side surface member (14); and a protective member (220a) having a receiving surface in contact with an item to be housed. The bottom surface member defines the xy plane and the side surface member defines the xz plane and the yz plane that are orthogonal to the xy plane. The side surface member has a cut-out section (15a) that faces a housing space. The protective member (220a) has: an inside member (122a) comprising a receiving section having first receiving surface (123) parallel to the yz plane and a second receiving surface (124) parallel to the xz plane; and an outside member (232a) arranged at least between the inside member and a side surface parallel to the yz plane of the side surface member, said outside member being fitted to the inside member (122a) so as to be slidable in a direction intersecting the floor surface. The inside member (122a) and the outside member (232a) are arranged in the cut-out section so as to each be independently attachable and detachable. A section including the first receiving surface (123) is more flexible than a section including the second receiving surface (124).
US11279541B2
A resealable container for consumer goods comprises: a package of consumer goods with a cover portion partially separable from the remainder of the package to provide an access opening; and a reclosable adhesive label overlying the cover portion. The label comprises at least a bottom layer and a top layer. The bottom layer comprises a cut-out portion extending at least about the periphery of the cover portion and is affixed to the package by means of a permanent adhesive provided on a first area of the inner surface of the bottom layer extending about the periphery of the cover portion. The top layer is at least partly permanently affixed to the package by means of a first adhesive provided on a back hinge area of the package, and at least partly releasably affixed to the bottom layer by means of a second adhesive provided on a peeling area of the inner surface of the top layer extending distal from the hinge area and at least over a region of the cover portion. Thus, the top layer is movable from a closed position, wherein the top layer overlies at least the cut-out portion of the bottom layer, and an open position, wherein the top layer is lifted off the bottom layer. In addition, a bottom layer height is less than a top layer height or a bottom layer width is less than a top layer width or both. Thus, the peeling area of the inner surface of the top layer extends at least partially beyond a periphery of the bottom layer to overlie the package.
US11279538B2
The example embodiments relate to a lid packing material for food container, and a lid packing material for food container according to an aspect of the example embodiments includes: a substrate layer; and a heat-adhesion layer formed on the substrate layer, wherein the heat-adhesion layer includes at least two types of wax having different melting points.
US11279524B2
The invention relates to a production method of a material, a material and packaging intended mainly for food products. The design of the material used in the packaging machines allows for providing handles in the final packaging without the need for secondary operations. The handles are obtained through either placing a secondary narrower web onto the primary material, wherein the handle constitutes said web, or adjacent holes are cut in the primary material, wherein the handle is formed by the holes separating the primary material. A combination of these two methods or materials is also conceivable. In the area of holes, the primary material is joined with the secondary material, which is either a film or a membrane, wherein the secondary material is larger than the holes and it forms an overlap around them. The materials are joined in the overlap area around the inner circumference of the secondary material.
US11279523B2
A method of producing flexible polypropylene fabric bags with heat fused seams comprising providing fabric pieces, wherein each fabric piece has a coated side and an uncoated side; positioning fabric pieces so that a coated side of one fabric piece faces a coated side of another fabric piece; selecting an area of fabric to be joined for forming a seam or joint; applying heat to the area to be joined that is less than the melting point of the fabrics, for forming one or more seams or joints and wherein the heat fused seams or joints of a resulting polypropylene bag retains at least 85% of the fabric strength without using sewing machines.
US11279522B2
A bag or bag-like transport container or delivery container that can provide a high degree of thermal insulation. More particularly, the disclosed invention relates to an improved container for storage and transportation of goods that comprises a bag-like or box-like container that can be hand-held and that can provide good thermal insulation. The disclosed invention seeks to provide an improved corrugated sheet container and provides a system having first and second cellulose fiber bag-like elements, at least one of which is provided with a surface metallization treatment whereby to provide beneficial thermal characteristics.
US11279521B2
A insert device method and system that can prevent the undesirable spill and splash of sloshing liquids through the sip-hole a container and or the sip-hole of a lid, but yet still allow liquid to pass through the sip-hole. This is achieved by creating a tube or tubular flow-path or labyrinth flow-path device, with a inlet, and flange that could be secured to a sip-hole in efforts to direct and control the flow and rate of liquid from within a container. These elements can be combined with a tear-off seal, or plug to help to thwart and deflect sloshing liquid thereby minimizing or preventing the accidental release of liquid while still allowing the passage of liquid, and in some cases improving the flow of liquid. The addition of a removable seal or plug can allow the device to prevent liquid flow as desired.
US11279512B2
A sheet pasting device EA which pastes an adhesive sheet AS on a work WK includes: a feeding unit 10 which feeds the adhesive sheet AS; a holding unit 20 which holds the adhesive sheet AS fed by the feeding unit 10, on a holding surface 21A of a holding member 21; a press unit 30 which moves the holding unit 20 holding the adhesive sheet AS and presses the adhesive sheet AS against an attachment surface WK1 of the work WK to paste the adhesive sheet AS; and an attachment surface posture detecting unit 40 which detects at least one of the direction and the position of the attachment surface WK1 of the work WK moving relative to the sheet pasting device EA.
US11279511B2
A machine for treating or conveying containers, comprising a guide extending along a feed direction for feeding the containers and a plurality of carriages for supporting the containers slidably mounted on a same guide consecutively to each other; said guide and each carriage together defining respective linear motors. Each support carriage comprises at least a part of respective gripping means and, in particular, two gripping means respectively mounted on different and consecutive carriages along the same guide. The carriages are movable towards or away from each other so as to regulate the reciprocal distance along the feed direction for feeding the containers and define a picking area of the gripping means between them as a function of the type of container to be picked or released.
US11279504B2
A robot system has a manipulator that conveys a conveying object to a conveyance destination having a bottom surface and a wall surface connected to the bottom surface. The system includes: a first process in which the manipulator puts a first conveying object on the bottom surface of the conveyance destination; a second process in which the manipulator conveys a second conveying object to a position that does not come into contact with the first conveying object on the bottom surface of the conveyance destination; and a third process in which the manipulator moves the second conveying object in the direction of the first conveying object from the position that does not come into contact with the first conveying object, and moves the first conveying object by further moving the second conveying object after coming into contact with the first conveying object.
US11279489B2
Example lie-flat passenger seat configurations for transportation are described. A non-elevated passenger seat includes a seat base and a seatback pivotably connected to the sliding bar. The seat base may be opened upwardly or downwardly. The seatback may be opened sideway such that a space originally used for seat base and seatback is converted to a passage accessible by the passenger. An elevated-height passenger seat also includes a seat base, a seatback pivotably connected to the seat base, and a hinge at an upper portion of the seatback. The elevated-height passenger seat may rotate upwardly around the hinge. When the elevated-height passenger seat rotates upwardly, the elevated-height passenger seat transitions from a seating position to an elevated position with the seat base and the seatback forming a flat bed such that the passenger can lie flat on the flat bed formed by the seat base and the seatback.
US11279488B2
An aircraft passenger seat assembly and backrest unit attachable to a seat assembly, the backrest being pivotally attached or fixed, and the backrest unit including at least one frame member having adjacent weakened and intact sections provided along a peripheral edge, the weakened section having a first failure load and the intact section having a second failure load greater than the first failure load such that, when a load on a backside of the backrest unit exceeds the first failure load, the weakened section fails and the intact section deforms allowing a portion of the backrest unit to tilt forward beyond an upright sitting position to absorb impact energy.
US11279485B2
Disclosed herein are a vehicle system and method for VTOL. The vehicle system includes: a carrier vehicle and a cruise vehicle. The carrier vehicle includes one or more fuselages, one or more wings, one or more attach units coupled to the one or more fuselages or to the one or more wings, and propulsion systems operable to provide, at least, substantially vertical thrust and substantially horizontal thrust. The cruise vehicle includes one or more fuselages for carrying passengers or cargo and one or more wings. The one or more attach units of the carrier vehicle are adapted to couple to the cruise vehicle to detachably engage.
US11279479B2
An active flow control system for generating yaw control moments for an aircraft during hover flight. The system includes right and left yaw effectors disposed proximate the right and left wingtips of the wing. A pressurized air system includes a pressurized air source and a plurality of injectors operably associated with the right and left yaw effectors. Based upon which of the injectors is injecting pressurized air, the right and left yaw effectors generate no yaw control moment, generate a yaw right control moment or generate a yaw left control moment.
US11279477B2
An exemplary anti-torque system for a helicopter includes two or more electric fans rotatably mounted on a tail boom, the two or more electric fans rotatable about a longitudinal axis of the tail boom.
US11279476B2
A passive hub flapping lock including: one or more lever arms, each lever arm rotatably coupled to a pivot and comprising a first lever arm end and a second lever arm end; one or more stop wedges; one or more frames coupled to the one or more stop wedges, each frame coupled to the first lever arm end of one of the one or more lever arms; one or more weight sets, each weight set comprising one or more weights coupled to the second lever arm end of one of the one or more lever arms; and one or more pivot torsion springs, each pivot torsion spring positioned at the pivot.
US11279475B2
A plurality of sensor datasets is received including: (1) an interference sensor dataset which is associated with interference between airflow from a first rotor in a multicopter and airflow from a second rotor in the multicopter, (2) a first and a second isolated sensor dataset which are associated with isolated airflows from the first rotor and the second rotor, respectively. A generalized flow model associated with a generalized rotor is received and an altitude for the multicopter is generated based at least in part on the plurality of sensor datasets and the generalized flow model, including by using a non-linear filter that builds a consolidated probability function associated with altitude that reconciles the plurality of sensor datasets with the generalized flow model.
US11279470B2
An aircraft includes an airframe, forming a nose structure of the aircraft, and at least one high-level system. The aircraft also includes a wheel well assembly, coupled to the airframe and forming a portion of a nose landing gear bay. The wheel well assembly includes a pressure deck that extends from a right side of the airframe to a left side of the airframe and that forms a portion of a pressure boundary delimiting a pressurized space and a non-pressurized space. The aircraft further includes a floor-panel support, supported by the pressure deck. The aircraft also includes a plurality of transport elements, located between the floor-panel support and the pressure deck.
US11279462B2
A method for stiffening a skin panel of a heat shield assembly comprises steps of forming a blank into a stiffener, which includes a base portion and a bead portion that protrudes from the base portion, and connects the base portion to the skin panel.
US11279450B2
Embodiments are disclosed of a standup paddle (SUP) board comprising a substantially rectangular shape in outline and having a length dimension that is a whole number multiple of its width dimension. A plurality of link members are disposed at spaced-apart locations along the periphery of the board's deck. Each link member can function, in a first configuration, as a handle for the board; and, in a second configuration, as a linkup for connecting the board in abutting relation to one or more other adjacently located, similarly configured standup paddle boards. With a plurality of such boards connected proximate one another in a desired configuration via such links, an extended upper surface is provided that can serve as a substantially stable platform upon which one or more persons can engage in desired activities.
US11279447B2
The present invention provides a watersports board rack for attaching to a support member (e.g., hanging down from an overhead support tower) of a boat. The rack may have a low profile, superior padding and an increased contact area compared to current rack systems, as well as at least one strap for securing the board against the padding and a coupler for attaching to the overhead support member. The rack may thus be operable to securely hold up to two watersports boards (e.g., two wakesurf boards) without the usual wear and tear (e.g., dents and scrapes) that occurs from regular contact with the tines of current rack systems. The rack may thus increase the boat's capacity to securely store watersports boards while the boat is in motion, and due to the low profile, the rack will not substantially reduce headroom or require removal from a folding tower before folding the tower down for transporting and storing the boat.
US11279446B2
A yoke mooring system and method for disconnecting a moored vessel from a tower structure. The system can include a support structure with one or more extension arms suspended from the support structure. A ballast tank can be connected to the one or more extension arms, and a yoke can extend from and connect to the ballast tank. The yoke can include a tower connector disposed on a second end thereof for connecting to the tower structure. A first winch system can be located on the support structure and connect to the yoke proximate a second end of the yoke via a first line or cable. A second winch system can be connected to the ballast tank via a second line or cable.
US11279444B2
A watercraft includes a hull, an engine compartment defined at least in part by the hull, an engine disposed in the engine compartment, an air intake conduit fluidly connected to the engine, an air filter fluidly connected to the air intake conduit, and a shroud connected to an inlet end of the air intake conduit located in the engine compartment. The shroud has an open end and a closed end. The open end is open to flow of air therethrough and the closed end is closed to flow of air therethrough. The shroud has a sidewall extending between the closed and open ends. The shroud is oriented such that the open end is disposed rearward of the closed end. Noise exiting the inlet end of the air intake conduit and the air filter is reflected generally rearward by the shroud. An engine assembly for a watercraft is also disclosed.
US11279434B2
A stem assembly and an electric vehicle are provided. The stem assembly includes: a stem telescoping mechanism including a first hollow tube, a second hollow tube, and a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism having a locked state and an movable state; a handle folding mechanism arranged to the stem telescoping mechanism, the handle folding mechanism including a handle assembly and a first limiting member, the first limiting member being movably arranged, and having a first limiting position and a first evading position; and a driving mechanism connected to both the locking mechanism and the first limiting member, and configured to be operated to control the stem telescoping mechanism and the handle folding mechanism to synchronously move.
US11279432B2
A fore-aft self-balancing transportation device, typically in a pair, one for the right foot and the other for the left foot of a rider. The platform is limited in size and positioned with a top surface wholly above the drive wheel, such that the platform straddles the axis of rotation of the drive wheel. The wheel may extend laterally to enhance side-to-side stability. The devices are configured for hands-free control, a device being driven forward or backward in response to the fore-aft tilt angle of a rider's foot on the platform (and hence, the fore-aft tilt angle of that platform). Various embodiments and features are disclosed.
US11279430B1
A three-wheeled vehicle having a front wheel assembly attached to a chassis. The chassis includes a rotational control shaft having a rotational axis that is generally directed in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle. The rotational control shaft is integrated with or secured to the chassis in a non-rotational manner and passes through the front wheel assembly in a rotationally-free manner, such that the rotational control shaft can rotate about its rotational axis. The front wheel assembly includes one or more lean control motors, which are operably configured to rotate the rotational control shaft about its rotational axis thereby causing the chassis to lean from side to side to improve the handling ability of the vehicle. Some embodiments include a lean control system configured to automatically control the degree of rotation of the chassis.
US11279429B2
To be able to compactly dispose an airbag device for a riding type vehicle provided with an airbag deployable upward. An airbag device for a riding type vehicle that is compactly disposed and can be deployed upward, includes: an inflator; an airbag adapted to be expanded by gas discharged from the inflator; and a retainer accommodating the airbag. The airbag is deployed upward from an opening of the retainer. The retainer is provided below a meter provided in front of a handle for steering.
US11279426B2
The present invention provides a vehicle comprising: a detection unit configured to detect an obstacle invading a predetermined region in front of a self-vehicle; and an output control unit configured to control output of an alarm to the obstacle in a case where the obstacle is detected by the detection unit.
US11279417B2
A vehicle underbody structure includes a catalyst disposed in a front portion of an exhaust pipe; a cover member for covering the catalyst from above; and a heat insulator disposed inside a tunnel portion behind the catalyst and configured to cover the exhaust pipe from above. The heat insulator is disposed away from the tunnel portion by a predetermined gap in an up-down direction. A front portion of the heat insulator and a rear portion of the cover member are disposed in such a way as to overlap each other. A front end of the heat insulator is disposed on the upper side with respect to a rear end of the cover member.
US11279381B2
The present disclosure discloses a rail vehicle. The vehicle includes: bogies, where the bogie has a straddle recess suitable for straddling a rail, and the bogie is provided with a first dodge groove and a second dodge groove used to respectively dodge two side walls of the rail; and a vehicle body, where the vehicle body is connected to the bogie and pulled by the bogie to travel along the rail, and the vehicle body includes a plurality of compartments hinged sequentially along a length direction of the rail; and in the length direction of the rail, a surface that is of a compartment at at least one end of the vehicle body and that faces away from an adjacent compartment is provided with an escape door that can be opened and closed. The rail vehicle according to this embodiment of the present disclosure facilitates optimization of the structure of an escape passage, reduction in costs, reduction in occupied space and the weight borne by the rail, and improvement in stability, and can form complete and firm protection with the rail to improve safety during running.
US11279377B2
A server device configured to communicate with a communication device mounted in a vehicle, the server device includes a controller configured to execute acquiring a position of an emergency vehicle, specifying a non-emergency vehicle at a predetermined distance from the position of the emergency vehicle, and transmitting, to a communication device mounted in the non-emergency vehicle, a communication stop request as information for prompting an occupant of the non-emergency vehicle to stop use of wireless communication.
US11279367B2
A vehicle control device is provided in a vehicle and includes a microphone, a first voice recognition engine, a second voice recognition engine different from the first voice recognition engine, and a processor for executing the first voice recognition engine or the second voice recognition engine on the basis of the vehicle traveling mode when a command is received through the microphone.
US11279359B2
Method and apparatus for maintaining a speed of a vehicle within a target speed range. A plurality of coasting profiles are generated for the vehicle, each having an initial speed and a starting point on a predicted vehicle path. Each coasting profile represents a predicted vehicle speed over a time and/or distance from the starting point and is generated based on a geometry of at least a portion of the predicted vehicle path. At least one of the coasting profiles that maintains the speed of the vehicle within the target speed range is identified. A prime mover of the vehicle is controlled to place the vehicle into a coasting mode in accordance with the at least one identified coasting profile. Alternatively, feedback is provided to a user to place the vehicle into a coasting mode, such that the vehicle will coast in accordance with the at least one identified coasting profile.
US11279357B2
A vehicle diagnosis system determines whether a vehicle has an abnormality in a temporal engine stop function or a power regeneration function that negates a greenhouse gas reduction effect of the engine. When the vehicle diagnosis system determines an abnormality, the vehicle diagnosis system provides a notification of the abnormality.
US11279339B2
A hybrid vehicle includes a generator, a driving motor, and a battery. The control system includes the hybrid vehicle, and a controller for controlling the generator and the driving motor. The controller calculates a battery output request value and a power-generating output request value based on traveling conditions of the vehicle, and controls the driving motor and the power generator based on these values. At this time, when a state of the battery is a state in which the power-generating output request value is not satisfied, the controller executes an adjustment process for adjusting the battery output request value and the power-generating output request value. In the adjustment process, the smaller the remaining capacity of the battery, the smaller the battery output request value is and the larger the power-generating output request value is.
US11279337B2
A diagnostic method, in particular to determine the leak tightness of at least one seal and/or one valve, for at least one component of a vehicle, wherein a piston cylinder unit, whose piston is driven by an electromotive drive, forms a pressure supply unit, wherein a control unit identifies the piston position and/or piston movement of the piston by means of at least one sensor and the pressure generated by the pressure supply unit or the motor current flowing through the drive by means of at least one sensor. During the diagnostic method, the control unit may be used to measure quantities relating to piston movement/position, pressure, and/or pressure variation.
US11279335B2
A wheel speed detection device according to one aspect of the present disclosure is installable on a wheel bearing which comprises an outer ring and an inner ring coupled to a rotating shaft and relatively rotated relative to the outer ring about the rotating shaft. The wheel speed detection device comprises a first target concentrically coupled to the rotating shaft, a second target disposed along an outer circumference of the inner ring, a cap coupled to the outer ring to cover the first target and the second target, a first sensor disposed in the cap and configured to detect a variation in magnetic field of the first target due to a rotation of the rotating shaft, and a second sensor disposed in the cap and configured to detect a variation in magnetic pole of the second target due to a rotation of the inner ring.
US11279324B2
The disclosure provides for a wiper system for cleaning a surface of a sensor housing, such as a sensor housing positioned on top of a vehicle. The wiper system includes a plurality of windows spaced around a sensor housing, and a plurality of wipers positioned around the sensor housing, each of the wipers includes a wiper blade configured to clean a corresponding window of the plurality of windows. The wiper system further includes a drive system including a movable part coupled to a motor. The motor is configured to drive the drive system to simultaneously rotate the plurality of wipers around the sensor housing such that the plurality of wipers remove debris from the plurality of windows.
