US11463298B2
A mediating apparatus, a device management system, a communication control method, and a non-transitory recording medium. The mediating apparatus displays on a display, a screen presenting communication connection status of the communication of the one or more devices, receives selection of a device to be registered in the mediating apparatus, among the one or more devices displayed on the screen presenting the communication connection status, receives a registration request to register the device in the mediating apparatus, and in response to the registration request, connect communication between the mediating apparatus and the device, after disconnection of communication between the remote management system and the device.
US11463290B2
A demodulation method and apparatus is disclosed that is for use on a modulated communication signal. The method includes receiving the modulated signal including a first set of complex symbols and at least one further set of complex symbols; applying a Forward Error Correction (FEC) decoding technique; applying a first phase estimation technique to the first set of symbols; applying a second phase estimation technique to the further set of symbols to determine phase information for the modulation signal using a first phase estimation means; and repeating in part using at least one further phase estimation means to identify the presence of phase rotation. Beneficially the method enables the use of large block sizes in the FEC technique.
US11463286B2
Examples described herein include systems and methods which include wireless devices and systems with examples of full duplex compensation with a self-interference noise calculator. The self-interference noise calculator may be coupled to antennas of a wireless device and configured to generate adjusted signals that compensate self-interference. The self-interference noise calculator may include a network of processing elements configured to combine transmission signals into sets of intermediate results. Each set of intermediate results may be summed in the self-interference noise calculator to generate a corresponding adjusted signal. The adjusted signal is received by a corresponding wireless receiver to compensate for the self-interference noise generated by a wireless transmitter transmitting on the same frequency band as the wireless receiver is receiving.
US11463285B2
A signal analysis apparatus includes a frequency conversion unit 10 that includes a first local oscillator 11 which outputs a first local oscillation signal SLO1 of a frequency fLO1, a first mixer 12 which generates a first spurious signal of a frequency fSP1, a first BPF 13 of a passed center frequency f0, a second local oscillator 14 which outputs a second local oscillation signal SLO2 of a frequency fLO2, and a second BPF 16 of a passed bandwidth W, and that performs frequency conversion of a measured signal SRF of a frequency fRF (center frequency fc), in which the frequency fLO1 and the frequency fLO2 are shifted using a frequency shift amount Δf that does not establish a relationship of −W/2≤|fSP1−f0±fIF2−Δf|−fIF2≤+W/2.
US11463283B1
This disclosure provides a split-path equalizer and a clock recovery circuit. More particularly, clock recovery operation is enhanced, particularly at high-signaling rates, by separately equalizing each of a data path and an edge path. In specific embodiments, the data path is equalized in a manner that maximizes signal-to-noise ratio and the edge path is equalized in a manner that emphasizes symmetric edge response for a single unit interval and zero edge response for other unit intervals (e.g., irrespective of peak voltage margin). Such equalization tightens edge grouping and thus enhances clock recovery, while at the same time optimizing data-path sampling. Techniques are also disclosed for addressing split-path equalization-induced skew.
US11463281B2
Methods and apparatus are disclosed that enable information about devices connected behind a gateway, such as a home gateway, to be made available to and used by other entities, such as servers and routers, on a communications network.
US11463271B1
Certain aspects of the disclosure are directed to communication bridging among disparate platforms in a remote communications environment involving first and second chat rooms. According to a specific example, a communications system is configured to provide remote communications services including a communication bridging service and another type of data communications services, in the remote communications environment. In certain embodiments the system may provide or generate connectivity data, such as a uniform resource locator (URL), to facilitate formation of the communication bridge, and may identify chat room protocols associated with the first and second chat rooms. The system is further configured to translate chat messages using the specifications for the first and second chat room protocols, and transmit chat messages between the first chat room and the second chat room.
US11463269B2
The techniques describe example network systems providing core-facing designated forwarder (DF) election to forward multicast traffic into an EVPN of a core network. For example, a first PE device of a plurality of PE devices participating in an EVPN comprises one or more processors operably coupled to a memory, wherein the one or more processors are configured to: determine that a first multicast traffic flow has started for the first PE device; in response, send a source-active (SA) route to indicate the first multicast traffic flow has started for the first PE device; receive, from a second PE device, a second SA route that indicates that a second multicast traffic flow has started for the second PE device; and perform an election of a core-facing DF from among the first PE device and second PE device, wherein the core-facing DF is configured to forward the multicast traffic into the EVPN.
US11463264B2
An information management method and system stores signatures (e.g., hashes or cryptographically unique IDs) corresponding to the individual data blocks of files or other data objects. The method and system may compare signatures for a file against a database of signatures for other stored files. If there are a threshold amount of matching signatures, the system can identify a relationship between the files, such as to identify potential security threats in the information management system.
US11463262B2
Various embodiments are generally directed to providing authentication and confidentiality mechanisms for message communication over an in-vehicle network. For example, authentication data associated with a communicating node may be transmitted over the network by encoding different predefined voltage levels on top of the message bits of the message being communicated. Different voltage levels may represent different encodings, such as a bit-pair or any bit combination of the authentication data. In a further example, messaging confidentiality between at least two communicating nodes may be achieved by pseudo-randomly flipping, or scrambling, the dominant and recessive voltages of the entire message frame at the analog level based on a pseudo-random control bit sequence.
US11463259B2
Disclosed is a system for managing trust. The system comprises at least one wearable device, at least one terminal device and a server arrangement. The server arrangement is configured to determine occurrence of a first type of event between a wearable device and another wearable device or a second type of event between the wearable device and a terminal device; receive a device ID and a class of each of the at least one wearable device and the at least one terminal device; receive a rating and process the rating to generate updated activity information for each of the wearable device, and the other wearable device or the terminal device; update a profile corresponding to each of the at least one wearable device or the at least one terminal device with the updated activity information and allocate an incentive for the profile based on the updated activity information.
US11463249B2
Embodiments are disclosed for fairness in gaming. The techniques include generating a public-private key pair for a bet with a gaming application. The techniques further include encrypting the bet using the generated public-private key pair. Additionally, the techniques include providing the encrypted bet to the gaming application. The techniques also include providing a private key of the public-private key pair in response to a notice from the gaming application indicating whether the bet is won.
US11463247B2
Generator of physically unclonable cryptographic keys (PUF) has two adjustable speed ring oscillators (GPRS, GPRS′), which outputs (o-GPRS, o-GPRS′) are connected to inputs (i1-DF, i2-DF) of a phase detector (DF), which output (o-DF) is connected to control inputs of the adjustable speed ring oscillators (s-GPRS, s-GPRS′) through a control system (US) and is also connected to a output (o-PUF) of the generator of physically unclonable cryptographic keys (PUF) through a sample and compare circuit (URP). Generator has a initializing input (i-UCH) connected to both initializing inputs of the adjustable speed ring oscillators (i-GPRS, GPRS′) and to the first input of the sample and compare circuit (i-URP), which second input (z-URP) is connected to the output (o-GPRS′) of one of adjustable speed ring oscillators (GPRS′).
US11463218B2
Disclosed are a frame transmission method and a communication device performing the same. The communication device transmits a null data packet (NDP)-announcement (NDP-A) including information on a plurality of communication devices participating in interference alignment and transmits an NDP including a common signal field and a common training field commonly applied to the plurality of communication devices.
US11463209B2
A wireless communication network serves User Equipment (UEs) over Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) layers. A primary access node wirelessly serves the UEs over a primary amount of MIMO layers in a primary radio channel having a primary channel size. A secondary access node wirelessly serves the UEs over a secondary amount of MIMO layers in a secondary radio channel having a secondary channel size. The primary access node selects a new primary channel size and a new secondary channel size based on the primary amount of MIMO layers and the secondary amount of MIMO layers. The primary access node wirelessly serves the UEs over the primary amount of MIMO layers in the primary radio channel having the new primary channel size. The secondary access node wirelessly serves the UEs over the secondary amount of MIMO layers in the secondary radio channel having the new secondary channel size.
US11463205B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine a plurality of hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback for a plurality of sidelink communications. The UE may identify at least a subset of HARQ feedback from the plurality of HARQ feedback based at least in part on one or more parameters. The UE may transmit, on a sidelink, the at least the subset of HARQ feedback in a HARQ feedback occasion. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11463204B2
In an exemplary embodiment, a method performed by a first User equipment (UE) in a wireless system is provided. The method comprises transmitting, to a second UE, a sidelink data through a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH), identifying whether a hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) information in response to the PSSCH is received through a physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) from the second UE, generating HARQ-ACK report information based on the identified result related to the HARQ-ACK information and transmitting, to a base station (BS), the HARQ-ACK report information through a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) in a first slot.
US11463203B2
Embodiments described herein provide apparatus and methods for performing HARQ operations using parallel HARQ threads, where each new transmission of a MPDU/A-MPDU/PSDU triggers the activation of a HARQ thread. Each HARQ thread contains one or more HARQ coding words or coding units. A HARQ thread index is setup by a transmission opportunity (TXOP) holder for a corresponding PSDU and is used to identify HARQ threads. Multiple HARQ threads can be aggregated into one PPDU for transmission (or retransmission). The maximum number of HARQ threads can be negotiated between AP and non-AP STAs based on buffer requirements, for example. A HARQ thread can end when all MPDUs associated with the HARQ thread have been decoded or other predetermined conditions are met.
US11463199B2
A method performed by a user equipment (UE) wirelessly connected to a wireless communication network for facilitating transmission of a real-time media flow from a sender towards the UE is described. The method includes sending a request to the network, requesting a packet loss prediction and a throughput prediction for transmission of a real-time media flow from the network towards the UE. The method also includes receiving, from the network, information of a predicted UE throughput and a predicted UE packet loss predicted by the network in response to the sent request. In some embodiments, the method also includes sending the received information to a sender of the real-time media flow to the UE.
US11463197B2
A method for operating a communication device in a wireless communication system, according to the present embodiment, comprises the steps of: determining first information related to an aggregation level for a PDCCH and second information related to a mother code size for a polar code, the aggregation level being related to a first level to a fifth level, the mother code size being related to a first size to a third size, and the second information being determined according to the first information; determining whether the first information is determined to be the third level; and generating a CRC block comprising a masking sequence of a first type, when the first information is considered to be determined to be the third level.
US11463188B2
User equipment associated with a legacy network may utilize a bottom-to-top search technique to identify relevant control channel samples. Generating a control channel that is configured for the bottom-to-top search technique may lead to poor performance in a single-carrier waveform, which may be disadvantageous as networks move toward New Radio. In some aspects, described herein, a base station generates a control channel that is configured to minimize gaps in the control channel, and a user equipment performs a top-to-bottom search technique to identify relevant control channel samples. By using the top-to-bottom search technique, degradation of single-carrier waveforms is reduced and efficiency is improved.
US11463183B2
A signal analysis apparatus includes a first frequency conversion unit 10 that generates an intermediate frequency signal SIF2 and a second spurious signal SSP2 from a measured signal SRF of a frequency fRF (center frequency fc), and a second frequency conversion unit 25 that converts the intermediate frequency signal SIF2 and the second spurious signal SSP2 into an intermediate frequency signal SIF2′ of a frequency fIF2′ and a second spurious signal SSP2′ of a frequency fSP2′ by performing frequency shift of the intermediate frequency signal SIF2 and the second spurious signal SSP2 by a frequency shift amount Δf, in which the frequency shift amount Δf is a value that does not establish a relationship of −W/2≤fSP2′−fIF2′≤+W/2.
US11463175B2
An example system includes a first network device having first circuitry. The first network device is configured to perform operations including receiving data to be transmitted to a second network device over an optical communications network, and transmitting first information and second information to the second device. The first information is indicative of the data, and is transmitted using a first communications link of the optical communications network and using a first subset of optical subcarriers. The second information is indicative of the data, and is transmitted using a second communications link of the optical communications network and using a second subset of optical subcarriers. The first subset of optical subcarriers is different from the second subset of optical subcarriers.
US11463162B2
A scalable signal processing system is disclosed that processes digitized spectrum received from a constellation of satellites (or other sources), extracting multiple digital signals from multiple sources through multiple acquisition sites that is virtualized with high availability. A system of one or more antennas can receive a range of frequencies of raw spectrum covering multiple visible orbit planes, where a single antenna can receive signals from multiple satellite concurrently. This can be particularly useful when establishing a constellation satellites, where a number of satellites can be grouped together within an antenna's field of view. A group of digitizers receive the signals from the antennas and creates raw samples to form a spectrum sample pool. The spectrum sample pool is stored in a raw frame archive, where the digitizers and raw frame archive can be co-located and can also be co-located with one or more of the antennas.
US11463158B2
Systems and methods for controlling satellites are provided. In one example embodiment, a computing system can obtain a request for image data. The request can be associated with a priority for acquiring the image data. The computing system can determine an availability of a plurality of satellites to acquire the image data based at least in part on the request. The computing system can select from among a plurality of communication pathways to transmit an image acquisition command to a satellite based at least in part on the request priority. The plurality of communication pathways can include a communication pathway via which the image acquisition command is indirectly communicated to the satellite via a geostationary satellite. The computing system can send the image acquisition command to the selected satellite via the selected communication pathway. Data from the satellite can be relayed to ground-based stations via one or more relay satellites.
US11463149B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods for transmitting an uplink signal and a downlink signal. A method for transmitting an uplink signal comprises detecting whether there is a beam failure; if there is a beam failure, determining at least one of whether there is a candidate downlink transmission beam(s) or candidate downlink transmission beam information; and transmitting a beam failure recovery request message to a base station, the beam failure recovery request message being used for informing the base station of at least one of whether there is a candidate downlink transmission beam(s) or candidate downlink transmission beam information. A method for transmitting a downlink signal comprises detecting a beam failure recovery request message, determining at least one of whether there is a candidate downlink transmission beam(s) or candidate downlink transmission beam information in the UE; and transmitting a feedback message corresponding to the beam failure recovery request message.
US11463146B2
A method for selecting one or more TX beams to identify in a beam report. The method includes a UE obtaining i) a first interference value, 1a, associated with a first antenna arrangement and ii) a second interference value, 1b, associated with a second antenna arrangement. The method also includes the UE obtaining i) a power value, P1a, associated with the first antenna arrangement and with a first TRP TX beam and ii) a power value, P1b, associated with the second antenna arrangement and with the first TRP TX beam. The method further includes the UE determining a first final power value, Pn1, based on 1a and 1b and based on at least one of P1a, and P1b. The method also includes the UE using Pn1 to determine whether or not to include in the beam report an identifier for identifying the first TRP TX beam.
US11463138B2
Wireless communications systems and methods related to indicating antenna configuration information and neural network information are disclosed. Neural network information may be selected for an encoder side based on an antenna configuration of a first device housing the encoder. This information may be transmitted with the antenna configuration information to a second device, which may jointly train the neural network with the first device. The first device may further transmit one or more weights after the training, which are stored with the antenna configuration information at the second device as well. When a third device with similar antenna configuration as the first device establishes communication with the second device, the second device may transmit neural network information, as well as weights, to the third device. The third device may use this information, instead of default information, to speed up neural network initialization and training.
US11463132B2
A method relating to quasi co-location functionality for wireless communication includes: a radio access network device sending signaling to a terminal device, where the signaling includes a quasi co-location type and at least one set of configuration parameters associated with the quasi co-location type, and the terminal device applying one set of configuration parameters associated with the first quasi co-location type, to learn of at least two quasi co-located antenna ports effective when at least one channel large-scale characteristic parameter associated with the first quasi co-location type is applied.
US11463121B2
A vehicle includes: a location identification device to identify a location of the vehicle; a first antenna including an antenna body, a first feeding line connected to the antenna body, and a second feeding line including a phase delay device connected to the antenna body; a first wireless transceiver connected to the first antenna to provide a communication signal to the first antenna through the first feeding line or the second feeding line; and a controller. The controller is configured to control the first wireless transceiver to provide a communication signal to the first antenna through the first feeding line in a first communication mode, control the first wireless transceiver to provide a communication signal to the first antenna through the first feeding line and the second feeding line in a second communication mode, and switch to the second communication mode if the vehicle approaches a toll booth while operating in the first communication mode.
US11463117B2
A radio frequency module includes: a power amplifier; an inductor connected between the power amplifier and a power-supply terminal to supply a power-supply voltage to the power amplifier; a capacitor connected between a ground and a node that is located between the inductor and the power-supply terminal; a module substrate including a first principal surface and a second principal surface opposite to each other; and a plurality of post electrodes disposed on the second principal surface. Here, the inductor is disposed on the first principal surface or inside of the module substrate, and at least one of the power amplifier or the capacitor is disposed on the second principal surface.
US11463111B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an encoding/decoding method, apparatus, and system. The method includes: encoding information bits to obtain a first-level encoded code word; obtaining a sorting value of each check bit of the first-level encoded code word, and adjusting each check bit to a corresponding position according to the sorting value of each check bit, where the sorting value refers to a value of S when the check bit is related to first S information bits of the information bits in the first-level encoded code word, and S is a non-zero integer; and performing second-level encoding on the first-level encoded code word after positions of the check bits are adjusted, thereby obtaining a second-level encoded code word. The present disclosure is applicable to various communication systems.
US11463109B2
A low density parity check (LDPC) encoder, an LDPC decoder, and an LDPC encoding method are disclosed. The LDPC encoder includes first memory, second memory, and a processor. The first memory stores an LDPC codeword having a length of 64800 and a code rate of 3/15. The second memory is initialized to 0. The processor generates the LDPC codeword corresponding to information bits by performing accumulation with respect to the second memory using a sequence corresponding to a parity check matrix (PCM).
US11463106B2
A zero padding apparatus and method for fixed length signaling information are disclosed. A zero padding apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a processor configured to generate a LDPC information bit string by deciding a number of groups whose all bits are to be filled with 0 using a difference between a length of the LDPC information bit string and a length of a BCH-encoded bit string, selecting the groups using a shortening pattern order to fill all the bits of the groups with 0, and filling at least a part of remaining groups, which are not filled with 0, with the BCH-encoded bit string; and memory configured to provide the LDPC information bit string to an LDPC encoder.
US11463096B2
Disclosed is a zero-delay phase-locked loop frequency synthesizer based on multi-stage synchronization, which belongs to the technical field of integrated circuits. The zero-delay phase-locked loop frequency synthesizer comprises: a phase frequency detector, a charge pump, a loop pass filter, a voltage control oscillator and a multi-stage synchronization divider, wherein the phase frequency detector, the charge pump, the loop pass filter and the voltage control oscillator are connected in sequence; an output OUT of the voltage control oscillator is connected to an input IN of the multi-stage synchronization divider; and an output OUT of the multi-stage synchronization divider is connected to an input IN of the phase frequency detector, so as to form a feedback path.
US11463092B1
Methods and systems are described for generating early and late votes for a clock recovery system, each early or late vote associated with a detected transitional data pattern in a data stream, generating a first early-late vote measurement reflective of an imbalance between the early and late votes that are generated during a first time interval, generating a second early-late vote measurement reflective of an imbalance between the early and late votes that are generated during a second time interval, comparing the first and the second early-late vote measurements, and outputting a CDR-lock signal at least in part responsive to determining that the first and the second early-late vote measurements are within a predetermined threshold.
US11463091B2
An analog input device including at least one mounting panel and a matrix of analog push button assemblies mounted thereon. Each analog push button assembly including an analog pressure sensor including a pressure reception arrangement having an optical sensing sub-arrangement configured to measure an amount of light varied according to a pressure sensed at the pressure reception arrangement and an output terminal for outputting an analog signal corresponding to the amount of light measured, and a plunger element configured to exert the pressure on the pressure reception arrangement. The analog input device may include a multiplexer including an input side coupled to the push button assemblies and an output side; an analog-to-digital converter coupled to the output side of the multiplexer; a processor coupled to the analog-to-digital converter and configured to output a data packet; and a communication interface configured to transmit the data packet to a host computing device.
US11463085B2
A semiconductor integrated circuit includes multiple termination circuits that correspond to multiple target pins. The multiple termination circuits each include a first resistor and a first transistor coupled in series between the corresponding target pin and the ground. A second resistor is provided between the corresponding target pin and the control electrode of the first transistor. The enable circuit is arranged such that its output node is coupled to the control electrode of the first transistor, and configured such that (i) when the enable pin is set to the first state, the current is sunk from the output node, and (ii) when the enable pin is set to the second state, the output node is set to the low level.
US11463081B2
A driving circuit includes first and second driving units connected in parallel to each other, wherein both the first and second driving units start to supply a gate current to a gate of a switching device in a turn-on operation of the switching device, when a gate voltage of the switching device increases and has reached a threshold voltage of the switching device, the first driving unit continues to supply the gate current, and the second driving unit stops supply of the gate current before the gate voltage has reached the threshold voltage.
US11463080B2
A power switch circuit is disclosed. The power switch circuit includes an input terminal, an output terminal, a first switch, a second switch, a sensing switch and an adjusting circuit. The first switch is coupled to the input terminal. The second switch is coupled to the first switch and the output terminal. A first node between the first switch and the second switch has a first node voltage. A breakdown voltage of the second switch is higher than that of the first switch. The sensing switch is coupled to the input terminal and the first switch. The adjusting circuit is coupled to the first node and the sensing switch. A second node between the adjusting circuit and the sensing switch has a second node voltage. The adjusting circuit adjusts the second node voltage according to the first node voltage to make it equal to the first node voltage.
US11463078B2
An embodiment pulse-width modulation (PWM) modulator circuit comprises a first half-bridge stage having a first output node and a second half-bridge stage having a second output node. The first output node and the second output node are configured to have an electrical load coupled therebetween to apply thereto a PWM-modulated output signal. The circuit comprises a differential stage having input nodes configured to receive an input signal applied between the input nodes and produce a differential control signal for the first half-bridge stage and the second half-bridge stage. A current comparator is arranged intermediate the differential stage and the first and second half-bridge stages. The current comparator is configured to produce a PWM-modulated drive signal to drive the half-bridge stages as a function of the input signal applied between the input nodes in the differential stage.
US11463071B2
A system and method for providing asymmetrical filtering to improve performance in the presence of wideband interference is herein disclosed. According to one embodiment, a method for a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver includes detecting wideband interference in a received target GNSS signal, and applying an asymmetric filter to the received target GNSS signal to mitigate the detected wideband interference.
US11463058B2
The present invention provides a feedback system including a mixing circuit, a forward circuit, a feedback circuit, a feedback gain circuit and a control circuit. In the operations of the feedback system, the mixing circuit generates a mixed signal according to an input signal and a feedback signal, the forward circuit processes the mixed signal to generate an output signal, the feedback gain circuit and the feedback circuit generates the feedback signal according to the output signal, and the control circuit determines a feedback gain of the feedback gain circuit according to a gain of the forward circuit.
US11463049B1
A digitally modulated polar power amplifier uses a thin-oxide amplifying transistor with a protection diode. The polar power includes a driver amplifier in a driver stage that can receive a phase-modulated signal with a constant envelope and amplify the signal for the output stage, which includes only a single thin-oxide transistor, leading to improved efficiency over systems that require a thick-oxide transistor. A protection diode can be added between the output of the polar power amplifier and the supply voltage to limit the output to the sum of the supply voltage plus the forward voltage of the diode. Amplitude modulation can be achieved through dynamically turning on and off the digital power amplifier via an amplitude control word (acw) input signal.
US11463048B2
Systems, methods, and circuitries are provided for generating a power amplifier supply voltage based on a target envelope signal for a radio frequency (RF) transmit signal. An envelope tracking system includes a first selector circuitry and predistortion circuitry. The first selector circuitry is disposed in a selector module and is configured to input a plurality of voltages conducted on a first plurality of power lanes, wherein the first plurality of power lanes is part of a power distribution network; select a voltage from the plurality of voltages based on the target envelope signal; and provide the selected voltage to a supply lane connected to an input of the power amplifier that amplifies the RF transmit signal. The predistortion circuitry is configured to modify the RF transmit signal based on a selected power lane of the first plurality of power lanes that conducts the selected voltage.
US11463046B1
A resistor-capacitor (RC) oscillator with shared circuit architecture includes a current mirror circuit, a comparator circuit, a bias voltage generator, and a clock buffer. The current mirror circuit utilizes a plurality of transistors to perform current control, to adjust a second current on a second current path according to a first current on a first current path. The comparator circuit includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a resistor, and a capacitor, wherein a comparison result signal generated by the comparator circuit corresponds to a voltage of the capacitor. The bias voltage generator generates a bias voltage as a comparator reference voltage between the first transistor and the resistor. The clock buffer buffers the comparison result signal to generate an output signal. The bias voltage generator at least shares the resistor with the comparator circuit, and the RC oscillator may achieve targets of low cost and high performance.
US11463045B2
Provided is an oscillator circuit including an LC oscillator circuit, an amplitude detection circuit, and a bias generation circuit, in which the LC oscillator circuit includes an inductor and at least one variable capacitance element, the amplitude detection circuit detects an oscillation amplitude of the LC oscillator circuit and converts the oscillation amplitude into a DC voltage, and the bias generation circuit compares the DC voltage with a voltage for generating a bias signal, the voltage changing on the basis of a temperature fluctuation of the bias generation circuit, calculates a difference between the DC voltage and a voltage after the change, and generates, on the basis of the difference, a bias signal that reduces a fluctuation in the oscillation amplitude, to control the oscillation amplitude.
US11463043B2
A solar panel system is assembled into a three-dimensional volume with the solar cell(s) positioned on an inward facing surface to collect sunlight and reflect sunlight from different angles as the sun passes overhead. Embodiments may be mounted into the interior of a building with a top end of the module being positioned on or proximate a roof surface and disposed to collect sunlight into the module interior below the roof line. Some embodiments may be pyramidal shaped. Outdoor mounting of the solar panel module includes embodiments that may be held in a frame and rail mounted system.
US11463039B2
Provided is an energy harvester having excellent portability. The energy harvester includes a flat plate-shaped energy harvesting section and a pair of connectors that are electrically conductive. The energy harvesting section includes an electricity generating region that utilizes energy in the external environment to generate electrical power and metal foils. The metal foils extend from the electricity generating region to a peripheral part of the energy harvesting section. The electrical power of the electricity generating region is supplied to the metal foils. The peripheral part includes a pair of holes that expose part of each of the metal foils. Each of the connectors includes a spring, a terminal part that is electrically connected to the spring and is connectable to an external device, and a flat plate part that overlaps with the energy harvesting section. The springs are electrically connected to the metal foils exposed via the holes.
US11463028B2
A sensor (110) detects the angle of the output shaft (101a) of a synchronous motor (101). A multiple rotation processing unit (301) converts the angle of one rotation or more that is detected by the sensor (110) into a multiple rotation angle. A phase difference FB unit (305) performs feedback control in such a way that the phase difference between the electrical angle and the mechanical angle of the synchronous motor (101) is a target phase difference (306). A position FB unit (302) performs feedback control in such a way that the multiple rotation angle after conversion by the multiple rotation processing unit (301) is a target position (303).
US11463024B2
A power generation device is provided. A weight may vibrate in one direction as an axial direction in response to an external vibration. A beam may be arranged in at least one side with respect to the weight in the axial direction of the weight, and vibrate together with the weight. A piezoelectric element may be mounted on the beam. A guide may include a hollow guiding a movement of the weight in the axial direction. A stopper may be included in the weight. The stopper may restrict an amount of the movement of the weight in the axial direction within a predetermined amount. A stopper wall may stop the movement of the weight in the axial direction by contacting with the stopper.
US11463010B2
A switching module includes a switching unit and a determination unit configured to determine a function of the switching unit and an ON/OFF state of the switching unit. The switching unit is provided with a plurality of function determination resistors. The determination unit is configured to determine the function of the switching unit according to a combination of voltages applied to the plurality of function determination resistors corresponding to resistor values of the plurality of function determination resistors.
US11463005B2
In some examples, a converter circuit can be configured to operate in a buck-boost mode. The converter circuit can include a ramp generator that can be configured to generate first and second ramp signals that at least partially overlap respective portions of a buck-boost region during each intermediate clock cycle between clock cycles of a clock signal. By generating the first and second ramp signals during each intermediate clock cycle, first and second drivers can be provided to toggle switches of a power stage, such that an output voltage provided by the power stage can be averaged out over clock cycles of the clock signal to allow for a gradual transition between buck and boost modes of operation of the converter circuit. In some examples, the converter circuit can be configured to operate in a test mode and can be configured to implement trimming of a ramp signal.
US11462997B2
A direct-current (DC) converter for a permanent-magnet (PM) alternator for a vehicle, the DC converter including one or more pairs of step-down converters that are electrically in parallel operating at a fundamental switching frequency, wherein the two step-down converters in each pair are arranged to be switched out of phase, and wherein the two step-down converters in each pair are arranged adjacent to each other to mitigate conducted electromagnetic interference (EMI).
US11462991B2
Some aspects of the present disclosure provide for a circuit. In at least some examples, the circuit includes an integrator coupled between a first node and a second node and a filter coupled between the second node and a third node. The circuit further includes a buffer coupled between the third node and a fourth node and a first switch coupled between the fourth node and a fifth node. The circuit further includes a first capacitor coupled between the fifth node and a ground node, a first resistor comprising a first terminal coupled to the fifth node and a second terminal, a second switch coupled between the second terminal of the first resistor and the ground node.
US11462985B2
The present invention generally relates to a system for generating a linear movement, comprising an electromagnetically charged body (30, MM) free to move along a main direction, a static field generator (50, Bob), and two buffer elements (20,40; RM,RM; ML, ML; MA,MA; MF,MF). The movement of the electromagnetically charged body (30, MM) along the main direction is controlled by the static field generator (50, Bob) and by the buffer elements (20,40; RM,RM; ML, ML; MA,MA; MF,MF). The static field generator (50, Bob) is alternately supplied with a power profile such as to generate the displacement of the system in either orientation along said main direction with a frequency Ω obtained through the formula (I). Ω = A · f ( N ) with A ∈ ℕ 1 ≤ A ≤ 5 with N ∈ ℕ 1 ≤ N ≤ 100 f ( N ) = { f 1 ( N ) s e N = 2 k + 1 f 2 ( N ) s e N = 2 k with k ∈ ℤ f 1 ( N ) = { ( 2 · N ) + ( V c · 10 - 1 ) + [ 0 , 005 · ( 1 + ⌊ N 2 ⌋ ) ] } ± g 1 ( n ) f 2 ( N ) = { ( 2 · N ) + ( V c · 10 - 1 ) - [ 0 , 0 0 4 ( 1 + N 2 ) ] } ± g 2 ( n ) with V c = costante di Viswanath ≅ 1 , 13198824 g 1 ( n ) = n 2 · f 1 ( N ) · 10 - 2 with g 2 ( n ) = n 2 · f 2 ( N ) · 10 - 2 n ∈ ℕ 0 ≤ n ≤ 3 0 .
US11462984B2
The present invention provides a linear vibration motor, including a housing having an accommodating space, a vibrator disposed in the accommodating space, and a coil fixed in the housing and driving the vibrator to move. The vibrator includes a magnetic circuit system. The linear vibration motor further includes a restoring assembly fixed to the housing. The restoring assembly is made of magnetic steel and is magnetized along a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the vibrator moves. Compared with an existing spring structure, in the linear vibration motor of the present disclosure, a magnetic interaction force is formed between a restoring assembly and a vibrator to restore a vibrator. In this way, an anti-humidity and anti-high-temperature effect of the restoring assembly is improved by replacing an interaction force of a spring with a magnetic interaction force.
US11462969B2
A rotary apparatus includes a motor including a rotary shaft, a plurality of gears including an output gear, and a housing accommodating the motor and the plurality of gears. The housing is separable into a first housing and a second housing. The motor includes a first end portion and a second end portion located on an opposite side of the first end portion. The rotary shaft is derived from the first end portion. The second housing includes a first regulating portion regulating a position of a part of the motor on the first end portion. The first housing includes a projecting portion projecting toward the second housing side. The projecting portion urges the second end portion of the motor toward the first regulating portion side directly or via another member.
US11462964B2
The present invention provides a motor including: a rotating shaft; a rotor including a hole in which the rotating shaft is disposed; a stator disposed at an outside of the rotor; a housing configured to accommodate the rotor and the stator; and a sealing guide disposed to cover an opening formed in one side of the housing, wherein the sealing guide supports a terminal of the stator exposed at an outside of the housing.
US11462959B2
A permanent magnet of an embodiment comprises: a base magnet represented by a-b-c (a includes a rare earth-based element, b includes a transition element, and c includes boron (B)); and a coating layer coated on a surface of the base magnet, wherein the coating layer comprises a compound containing a metal having magnetism, the compound including: a phosphor (P); and a metal belonging to the fourth period in the periodic table.
US11462954B2
A method for adjusting a coil position includes: acquiring position offset indication information between a transmitting coil in a power transmitting device and a receiving coil in a power receiving device; wherein the power transmitting device is configured to wirelessly charge the power receiving device, and the position offset indication information is used to reflect a position offset between the transmitting coil and the receiving coil; and adjusting a position of the transmitting coil according to the position offset indication information.
US11462953B2
A dynamic transmit coil positioning system, e.g. for a wireless power transfer system. The positioning system has a drive unit, a movable platform, a transmit coil, an inverter and a controller. The controller is provided for positioning the movable platform via the drive unit to adjust an operating parameter of the transmit coil.
US11462952B2
A power transmitter is configured for transmission of wireless power, to a wireless receiver, at extended ranges, including a separation gap greater than 8 millimeters (mm). The power transmitter includes a control and communications unit and an inverter circuit configured to receive input power and convert the input power to a power signal. The power transmitter further includes a coil configured to transmit the power signal to a power receiver, the coil formed of wound Litz wire and including at least one layer, the coil defining, at least, a bottom face. The power transmitter further includes a shielding comprising a ferrite core and a magnetic backing, the magnetic backing configured to substantially back the bottom face of the coil.
US11462949B2
Disclosed herein is a system controller in electronic communication with at least one wireless base charger system coupled to a power source, at least one transmitting antenna, the wireless charging system configured to determine a location of at least one device receiver located within a physical space and to provide wireless energy delivery comprising directing one or more directional electromagnetic energy beams from at least one transmitting antenna to the location of the device receiver at a distance greater than or equal to 50 cm from the transmitting antenna; each device receiver configured to receive and convert one or more of the directional electromagnetic energy beams into electrical energy and store at least a portion of the electrical energy in an intermediary electrical storage device, and to direct electrical energy from the intermediary electrical storage device to a connected electronic device in electrical connection with the device receiver, to charge and/or power the connected electronic device. Methods of using the system are also disclosed.
US11462929B2
Electrochemical models for the lithium-ion battery are useful in predicting and controlling its performance. The values of the parameters in these models are vital to their accuracy. However, not all parameters can be measured precisely, especially when destructive methods are prohibited. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a parameter estimation approach is used to estimate the open circuit potential of the positive electrode (Up) using piecewise linear approximation together with all the other parameters of a single particle model. Up and 10 more parameters may be estimated from a single discharge curve without knowledge of the electrode chemistry using a technique such as a genetic algorithm. Different case studies were presented for estimating Up with different types of parameters of the battery model. The estimated parameters were then validated by comparing simulations at different discharge rates with experimental data.
US11462920B2
A system for producing an active short circuit in an electric motor of a hybrid electric vehicle having a traction battery includes an inverter to be provided in communication with the motor and battery, and an inverter controller to generate driver signals to operate inverter switches to produce three-phase AC for the motor or to produce DC for battery charging. In response to motor speed exceeding a threshold, the controller is configured to generate driver signals to operate the inverter switches to produce an active short circuit in the motor to prevent battery overcharging. A processor and electric circuit are each configured to independently generate an active short circuit control signal operative to effectuate generation of the driver signals, the active short circuit produced based on an active short circuit control signal from the electric circuit in an absence of an active short circuit control signal from the processor.
US11462918B2
The present disclosure relates to a multifunction battery switch and method of connecting a battery pack to an external bus via the multifunction battery switch. The multifunction battery switch having a multifunctional controller, a plurality of switches, an inductor, and a resistor. Each of the plurality of switches is independently controllable via switch commands from the multifunctional controller. The inductor, the resistor, and the plurality of switches are arranged to define a buck-boost converter to selectively regulate power transfer between the battery pack and the external bus as a function of the switch commands from the multifunctional controller.
US11462916B2
A capacitor pre-charge circuit configured to avoid inrush to a capacitor can include a plurality of components configured to ramp a pre-charge voltage over time up to a voltage maximum such that the a pre-charge voltage-over-time curve is not an asymptote. The plurality of components can be configured to linearly ramp voltage, for example, to the voltage maximum. In certain embodiments, the circuit can include an integrated voltage sense circuit.
US11462910B2
There is provided a system for assigning power to a plurality of smart appliances. The system includes a plurality of smart outlet assemblies. Each of the smart outlet assemblies is paired to and in electrical communication with a respective one of the smart appliances. The system includes at least one smart breaker assembly in electrical communication with the smart outlet assemblies. The system includes a master server in communication with the smart breaker assembly. The system includes distributed databases used to exchange data among the smart outlet assemblies, the smart breaker assembly, and the master server. The master server selectively assign power to respective ones of the smart appliances via the smart breaker assembly based on the data. If the master server is unreachable, the smart breaker assembly is configured to selectively assign power to the smart appliances based on the data records.
US11462909B2
A method for identifying report triggering events in a power grid to improve stability in the power grid is provided. Energy flow information in the power grid is measured and report triggering events during a predetermined period of time are identified. The report triggering events include at least a predetermined number of load flow transitions where energy flows back from a load associated with the power grid to the power grid during the predetermined period of time and/or exceeding a threshold of time where an energy flow phase angle between voltage and current remains at or near 90 or 270 degrees indicating pure volt-ampere reactive (VAR) operation during the predetermined period of time. A report associated with each of the identified report triggering events is generated and includes a location indicating where the report triggering event occurred in the power grid. The reports are transmitted.
US11462898B2
A system includes a solid-state circuit breaker coupling between a power supply and an electrical load. The system also includes a gateway interface device communicatively coupled to the solid-state circuit breaker and includes a plurality of communication interfaces. In an embodiment, the gateway interface device includes a controller configured to perform operations including determining a connection status of at least one communication interface of the plurality of communication interfaces and determining a number of devices connected to the at least one communication interface, receive a signal from at least one device of the number of devices. In the embodiment, the operations may also include in response to receiving the signal, instructing the solid-state circuit breaker to disconnect the electrical load from the power supply.
US11462895B2
A junction box assembly includes an upper cover coupled to a lower cover assembly. The upper cover has a jump start terminal housing and a first through hole which accommodates a jump start terminal. The lower cover assembly includes a fuse assembly having an upper case and a lower case configured to hold a bus bar unit having a plurality of fuses. The upper case includes a collar and a first drain hole. The collar defines a second through hole and is concentric to the jump start terminal. The first drain hole is spaced apart from the fuses. The first drain hole is open to a second hole of the bus bar unit. The lower case includes a second drain hole open to the second hole. Accordingly, water is routed through the fuse assembly and away from the fuses so as to retain the functionality of the junction box assembly.
US11462889B2
The invention relates to an apparatus for igniting a fuel mixture. Set apparatus comprises an ignition system for generating a high-voltage ignition voltage as well as a circuit device comprising a circuit for superimposing a high-frequency signal on to the high-voltage ignition voltage. The apparatus further comprises a spark plug in an engine block as well as a transmission element for transmitting the ignition voltage, onto which the high-frequency signal has been superimposed, to the spark plug. The transmission element includes a contact element which is provided with an electrically conductive coating along at least one portion of the longitudinal axis of the contact element, the impedance of the coding being lower than the impedance of the contact element.
US11462886B2
A buried semiconductor optical device comprises a semiconductor substrate; a mesa-stripe portion including a multi-quantum well layer on the semiconductor substrate; a buried layer consisting of a first portion and a second portion, the first portion covering one side of the mesa-stripe portion, the second portion covering the other side of the mesa-stripe portion, and the first portion and the second portion covering a surface of the semiconductor substrate; and an electrode configured to cause an electric current to flow through the mesa-stripe portion, the buried layer comprising, from the surface, a first, second, and third sublayer, the first and third sublayer each consisting of semi-insulating InP, the first sublayer and the second sublayer forming a pair structure, the second sublayer being located above the multi-quantum well layer, and the second sublayer consisting of one or more layers selected from InGaAs, InAlAs, InGaAlAs, InGaAsP, and InAlAsP.
US11462876B2
A manufacturing method for an electric wire with a terminal includes: a first resin supplying step for discharging a curable resin material for internal use through a discharge port at a nozzle distal end after being caulked and crimped, and infiltrating the curable resin material for internal use into gaps between elemental wires while pressing out air in the gaps; a second resin supplying step for discharging a curable resin material for external use through the discharge port at the nozzle distal end, and covering the core wire exposed part in which the curable resin material for internal use is filled into the gaps, a core wire connection body, and a coating connection body with the curable resin material for external use from the outside; and a resin curing step for curing the curable resin material for internal use and external use by operating a resin curing device.
US11462874B2
A pair of crimping pliers for crimping, in particular for crimp joining, workpieces, has two oppositely arranged pressing jaws and two pliers jaws, wherein one pliers jaw is stationary and the associated pressing jaw is fastened to this stationary pliers jaw by means of a spring-loadable holder part. The holder part is fixedly connected at its end farthest from the pressing jaw to the pliers jaw. Between the stationary connection and the end of the holder part closest to the first pressing jaw, a stop connection is formed between the stationary pliers jaw and the holder part and comes into effect when a predetermined pressing force is exceeded.
US11462872B1
A cage assembly may define a part of a computing appliance. The assembly can include a cage formed by walls and defining a continuous interior volume bounded by a top face, a bottom face, a right face, a left face, a front face, and a rear face. A first edge connector may be within a leftward portion of the interior volume. A second edge connector may be within a rightward portion of the interior volume and positioned laterally from the first edge connector. The arrangement may permit engagement with multiple individual-width plugs (e.g., each bearing an individual paddle card) or a single plug (e.g., bearing multiple paddle cards spaced laterally from one another and aligned for engagement with the first and second edge connectors within the cage).
US11462867B2
A structure for fixing a connector to a fixing portion includes the connector and the fixing portion. The fixing portion includes a bracket and a fitting portion. The bracket is erected on the fixing portion. The connector includes a lock portion configured to, when the bracket is inserted into the lock portion by attaching the connector to the fixing portion, lock the bracket. The fitting portion is configured such that a part of the connector is fitted into the fitting portion when the connector is attached to the fixing portion. The bracket may be integrally molded with the fixing portion molded with a resin. The fitting portion may have a hole portion running along a fitting direction in which the connector is attached to the fixing portion, and a slit may be formed in the fitting portion.
US11462866B2
Disclosed is a plug power cord, which includes a plug including a main body, a live wire contact and a neutral wire contact, and a load wire. The load wire is connected with the live wire contact, and a protector is arranged between the load wire and the live wire contact, or, the load wire is connected with the neutral wire contact, and a protector is arranged between the load wire and the neutral wire contact.
US11462865B2
Various implementations and configurations of a user configurable electric power distribution apparatus are possible and may comprise: an electrical input unit comprising an electrical plug, wherein the input unit may be pluggable into an existing electrical outlet and may conceal the electrical outlet; an electrical output unit comprising one or more electrical receptacles, wherein the output unit and the input unit are not conjoined, the output unit can be located on a surface when the input unit is plugged into an electrical outlet, and the output unit can be separated by a distance from the input unit; an electrical interconnect, which may be modular, attached to both the input unit and the output unit, wherein electrical power received by the electrical plug may be available at an electrical receptacle comprised by the output unit; an optional ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI); and an optional one or more USB power ports.
US11462863B2
A plug-in connector element includes an electrically conductive contact element, a housing, a contact protection element, and a temperature sensor accommodated at least in part within the contact protection element. The contact protection element is disposed so that, between the housing and the contact protection element, access to the electrically conductive contact element is prevented for an object having a diameter above a defined value. The temperature sensor measures a temperature of the electrically conductive contact element.
US11462856B2
A plug connector includes a housing holding plug contacts at a mating end for mating with a mating connector. The plug connector includes a latch received in a latch pocket and movable between a latched position and an unlatched position. The latch has a main body and a latch beam extending from the main body. The latch beam includes a latch hook configured to be received in a latch opening of the mating connector in the latched position to secure the plug connector to the mating connector. The plug connector includes a retention assist member engaging the latch having a main body and a ram extending therefrom with a latch retention support positioned rearward of the latch beam. A biasing member drives the retention assist member in a biasing direction into the latch to hold the latch hook in the latching position.
US11462851B2
A machine case includes a bottom cover and a top cover with a connection port, encloses a printed circuit board therein. An internal flat cable is equipped with a first connector at one end thereof and mounted upon a center region of the printed circuit board, and a second connector at another end thereof and disposed in the connection ports without electrically connecting to the printed circuit board. The second connector includes a plurality of contacts integrally formed within an insulator via insert-molding. A cable connector assembly includes an insulative housing having a mating port adapted to be mated with the connection port. A printed circuit board is embedded within the housing and forms mating pads on two opposite surfaces in a reversely symmetrical manner so as to have the two corresponding mating pads on two opposite surfaces in the diagonal direction share the same circuits.
US11462849B2
An electrical connector having an electrical conductor member with a first opening and a second opening. Grab rings mounted in the openings have inner diameters containing teeth with crests defining a superimposed inner diameter. The teeth of the grab rings deflect and frictionally engage the outer diameter of the wires to retain them in the openings. A sleeve of insulation material covers an exterior of the conductor member. The sleeve has ends that protrude past the openings and receive an insulation layer of the wires. Resilient electrical contact members are recessed from the grab rings in the openings. The electrical contact members have inner portions biased into contact with the electrical wires and outer portions biased into contact with the conductor member.
US11462836B2
A lensed base station antenna includes a first array that includes a plurality of radiating elements that are configured to transmit respective sub-components of a first RF signal, a second array that includes a plurality of radiating elements that are configured to transmit respective sub-components of a second RF signal and a skeletal RF lens positioned to receive electromagnetic radiation from a first of the radiating elements of the first array and from a first of the radiating elements of the second array. In some embodiments, the skeletal RF lens includes a plurality of layers of dielectric material that are separated by air gaps.
US11462835B2
The present disclosure generally relates to any device capable of wireless communication, such as a mobile telephone or wearable device, having one or more antennas. After measuring reflection coefficients of a device at three different DVC states, the reflection coefficient for all other DVC states can be calculated. Thus, based solely upon three reflection coefficient measurements, the antenna can be tuned to adjust for any changes in impedance at the antenna.
US11462834B2
An antenna module includes: an antenna package including a patch antenna; an integrated circuit (IC) package including an IC; a connection member configured such that a portion of the connection member is disposed between the antenna package and the IC package, and having a laminated structure electrically connecting the patch antenna to the IC; and a chip antenna disposed on the connection member and including a first electrode electrically connected to the IC, a dielectric body disposed on a surface of the first electrode, and a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode and disposed on the dielectric body. The connection member includes a first region disposed between the antenna package and the IC package, and a second region extending farther than the antenna package in a direction different from a direction in which the connection member is laminated. The chip antenna is disposed in the second region.
US11462831B2
A radio frequency (RF) apparatus includes a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) chip and an antenna module disposed on an upper surface of the RFIC chip. The antenna module includes a first antenna patch that is in parallel with the RFIC chip, the first antenna patch including a first penetration point, and a first power feed point connected to a first power feed line to transmit and receive a first RF signal of a first frequency band; and a second antenna patch disposed above the first antenna patch in parallel with the first antenna patch, the second antenna patch including a second power feed point connected to a second power feed line that penetrates through the first penetration point to transmit and receive a second RF signal of a second frequency band. The first penetration point is formed in a first region of the first antenna patch in which influence on an electric field generated by the first antenna patch via the first power feed point is minimized.
US11462829B2
An antenna module includes: a first radiator; a conductive sheet connected to the first radiator; a ground feeding point connected to the conductive sheet; a first feeding point connected to the first radiator; and at least one second feeding point apart from the first feeding point and connected to the conductive sheet at a position different from the ground feeding point, wherein the first feeding point, the first radiator, the conductive sheet, and the ground feeding point form a first path for radiating and receiving radio signals in a first frequency band, the second feeding point, the conductive sheet, and the first radiator form a second path for radiating and receiving radio signals in a second frequency band, and a central frequency of the first frequency band is not equal to that of the second frequency band.
US11462828B1
Technologies directed to a directional calibration antenna for calibration of an array antenna of a communication system are described. The communication system includes the array antenna which includes a number of antenna elements. The number of antenna elements are located in an area on a first side of a support structure. A directional antenna is located at a first height above a plane of the array antenna and at a periphery of the area. The directional antenna is pointed towards the array antenna and is located within a near field of the array antenna.
US11462817B2
A packaging structure, where the packaging structure includes: a first radiation plate, a second radiation plate, and a feeding part, where the second radiation plate is disposed below the first radiation plate, where a slot is disposed on the second radiation plate, where the slot is in a ring shape, where the feeding part is disposed below the second radiation plate, and where the feeding part includes a first feeding stub and a second feeding stub that are disposed independently of each other. Additionally, the first feeding stub and the second feeding stub are perpendicular to each other and disposed on a substrate below the slot, and the first feeding stub and the second feeding stub feed the first radiation plate using the slot.
US11462805B2
A vehicle traction battery assembly including a pair of battery cells and a busbar is provided. Each of the battery cells may include a terminal and one or more locating features. The busbar may span between the cells and define a pair of arms each having a member sized to at least partially interlock with the one or more locating features. The busbar may span between the cells such that the busbar covers at least a portion of upper surfaces defined by each of the cells. At least one of the terminal apertures may be spaced in between outer edges of the respective arms such that a first and second surface area provide space sufficient for weld spots.
US11462804B2
Various battery cell arrangements are presented herein. The battery cell can include an anode current collector. The battery cell can include a carbon-based anode coating layer that coats the anode current collector. A first bond between the anode current collector and the anode coating layer may have a first adhesion strength. The battery cell also includes a cathode, a separator layer that contacts the cathode, and a separator coating layer. The separator coating layer can be positioned between the anode coating layer and the separator layer. A second bond between the separator coating material and the anode coating material has a second adhesion strength. The second adhesion strength of the second bond may be greater than the first adhesion strength of the first bond.
US11462802B2
The present disclosure relates to a composition for manufacturing a secondary battery separator having excellent electrical conductivity and capable of minimizing occurrence of black scum on an electrode and a secondary battery thereof. The composition for manufacturing a secondary battery separator according to the present disclosure includes a polyethylene resin and an ionic liquid lubricant composition. The ionic liquid lubricant composition includes a pore-controlling agent, an ionic liquid, and paraffinic oil.
US11462799B2
A battery module includes a plurality of cylindrical battery cells, each having at least two electrode terminals of different polarities at one end portion; an upper case and an lower case including an accommodating portion where a space in which the cylindrical battery cells are inserted and accommodated is formed, a gas discharge path extending in front, back, left, and right directions to externally discharge a gas discharged from the cylindrical battery cells and where an open portion externally exposed is formed, and a gas discharge hole opened such that the gas discharge path is connected to the outside; a cover sheet between the upper case and the lower case to cover the open portion of the gas discharge path; and a plurality of wire type bus bars to electrically contact and connect the electrode terminals of the cylindrical battery cells to each other.
US11462797B2
A battery module may include a plurality of sub-modules arranged in a single direction, a cooling unit contacting one sides of the plurality of sub-modules to cool the plurality of sub-modules, and a heating unit contacting other sides opposing the one sides of the plurality of sub-modules to heat the plurality of sub-modules.
US11462783B2
Provided is an electric vehicle equipped with a battery mounted on a vehicle and capable of being charged by supplying electric power from outside of the vehicle; a temperature adjuster configured to adjust a temperature of the battery; and an air conditioner configured to control air-conditioning in a passenger compartment by a predetermined schedule, in which, if both an operating condition of the temperature adjuster and an operating condition of the air conditioner are established, the air conditioner operates after the temperature adjuster operates for a predetermined time.
US11462776B2
Embodiments of the invention provide a battery pack including a pack body and a plurality of terminals. The pack body has first and second main surfaces that are opposed to each other in a first axis direction, first and second end surfaces that are opposed to each other in a second axis direction orthogonal to the first axis direction, and first and second side surfaces that are opposed to each other in a third axis direction orthogonal to the first axis direction and the second axis direction. The plurality of terminals includes a positive terminal, a negative terminal, a temperature detection terminal, and a control terminal that are arranged on the first end surface along the third axis direction. The negative terminal is arranged between the temperature detection terminal and the control terminal and closer to the control terminal than the temperature detection terminal.
US11462768B2
A copolymer for constituting a polymer electrolyte for a solid-electrolyte lithium or sodium cell. A polymer electrolyte that is usable in combination with high-voltage cathode active materials and makes it possible to provide solid-electrolyte lithium or sodium cells and/or batteries having a high energy density that is sufficient even for use in electricity-based vehicles, the copolymer encompasses at least two ion-conductive polymers, the copolymer encompassing at least one polymer polymerized by ring-opening polymerization of at least one lactone and/or of at least one lactide and/or of at least one cyclic carbonate and/or of at least one cyclic carbamate and/or of at least one lactam and/or of at least one epoxide, and/or at least one polymer polymerized by radical polymerization of acrylonitrile and/or of at least one acrylonitrile derivative; and encompasses at least one polyacrylate having at least one repeating unit.
US11462756B2
A fuel cell system that includes: an ion exchanger that is provided at a circulation path and that restores insulation resistance of a coolant; a detector that is provided at the circulation path at a downstream side of a radiator in a circulation direction of the coolant and that detects conductivity of the coolant; and a controller that is electrically connected to the detector and a pump and that controls driving of at least the pump. In a state in which the pump is stopped and in a case in which the insulation resistance of the coolant, which is obtained from the conductivity of the coolant that has been detected by the detector, becomes equal to or less than a specific value, the controller starts the driving of the pump such that the coolant passes through the ion exchanger.
US11462755B2
To provide a fuel cell system configured to reduce the drying of the inside of the fuel cell stack and increase the power generation performance of the fuel cell stack by reducing a circulation gas flow rate during high temperature operation. Disclosed is a fuel cell system comprising: a fuel cell stack, an ejector, a first injector which supplies fuel gas to the ejector, a second injector which has a smaller fuel gas injection amount than the first injector and which supplies the fuel gas to the ejector, a third injector which supplies the fuel gas to fuel electrodes of the fuel cell stack, a fuel gas supplier, a first supply flow path, a second supply flow path which enables the supply of the fuel gas from the third injector to the fuel electrodes of the fuel cell stack, a circulation flow path, a temperature detector, and a controller.
US11462754B2
A fuel cell vehicle includes a fuel cell stack including a cathode flow field and an anode flow field, an atmospheric air pressure acquisition unit for obtaining pressure of atmospheric air, and a pump for sucking the atmospheric air and supplying an oxygen-containing gas to the cathode flow field through a supply channel. In the case where the temperature is predicted to be below freezing temperature after the time of stopping operation of the fuel cell stack, a scavenging period for the time of stopping operation is set based on the atmospheric air pressure, in order to perform scavenging of the cathode flow field by the oxygen-containing gas in a manner that the cathode flow field is placed in a predetermined humid state.
US11462750B2
A fuel cell vehicle includes a fuel cell, an air compressor configured to draw in and discharge air, a cooler configured to cool air discharged from the air compressor, a humidifier configured to humidify air cooled by the cooler and to supply the humidified air to the fuel cell, and a system frame on which the fuel cell is disposed. The system frame accommodates at least a portion of each of the cooler and the humidifier therein.
US11462748B2
A method of manufacturing a fuel cell separator, includes: stacking a first separator plate and a second separator plate having first and second protruding portions so that the first and second protruding portions protrude in a direction away from the first separator plate, the first and second protruding portions being adjacent to both sides of a first junction portion to be joined to the first separator plate; pressing the first and second protruding portions toward the first separator plate so that the first junction portion is pressed against the first separator plate; and joining the first junction portion to the first separator plate while the first junction portion is being pressed against the first separator plate, wherein in the pressing, the first junction portion is pressed against the first separator plate by elastic deformation of a first bent portion bent between the first junction portion and the first protruding portion.
US11462735B2
A carbonate precursor compound for manufacturing a lithium metal (M)-oxide powder usable as an active positive electrode material in lithium-ion batteries, M comprising 20 to 90 mol % Ni, 10 to 70 mol % Mn and 10 to 40 mol % Co, the precursor further comprising a sodium and sulfur impurity, wherein the sodium to sulfur molar ratio (Na/S) is 0.4
US11462733B2
Implementations described herein generally relate to metal electrodes, more specifically lithium-containing anodes, high performance electrochemical devices, such as secondary batteries, including the aforementioned lithium-containing electrodes, and methods for fabricating the same. In one implementation, an anode electrode structure is provided. The anode electrode structure comprises a current collector comprising copper. The anode electrode structure further comprises a lithium metal film formed on the current collector. The anode electrode structure further comprises a solid electrolyte interface (SEI) film stack formed on the lithium metal film. The SEI film stack comprises a chalcogenide film formed on the lithium metal film. In one implementation, the SEI film stack further comprises a lithium oxide film formed on the chalcogenide film. In one implementation, the SEI film stack further comprises a lithium carbonate film formed on the lithium oxide film.
US11462732B2
Process for making a coated electrode active material wherein said process comprises the following steps: (a) providing a particulate electrode active material according to general formula Li1+xTM1−xO2, wherein TM is a combination of Ni, Co and, optionally, Mn, and, optionally, at least one metal selected from Mg, Al, Ba, Ti and Zr, and x is in the range of from zero to 0.2, wherein at least 15 mole-% of the transition metal of TM is Ni, (b) treating said electrode active material with a compound of M1, wherein M1 is selected from Li, Al, B, Mg, Si, Sn, and from transition metals, or a combination of at least two of the foregoing, with or without a solvent, wherein said compound of M1 does not act as a cathode active material on its own, (c) optionally, removing compound of M1 which is not deposited on said particulate electrode active material, (d) performing a post-treatment by heating the material obtained after the step (b) or (c), if applicable, at a temperature from 300 to 800° C. in a rotary kiln or pendulum kiln.
US11462731B2
A method of preparing a lithium metal oxide having a nickel oxide layer formed on a surface thereof includes (1) complexing a nickel precursor onto a surface of a lithium metal oxide; and (2) calcining, through a heat treatment, the lithium metal oxide—the surface of which is complexed with the nickel precursor—obtained in step (1).
US11462724B1
A method for manufacturing electrodes includes mixing a powder to form a homogenous blend, injecting a lubricant into the homogenous blend to form a dough, kneading the dough to form a fibrillated dough, and outputting segments of the fibrillated dough. The method also includes processing the segments into a continuous plaque, drying the continuous plaque to form an active material sheet, laminating portions of the active material sheet to a current collector substrate to form an electrode blank, and sectioning the electrode blank into electrodes.
US11462722B2
Embodiments described herein relate generally to apparatuses and processes for forming semi-solid electrodes having high active solids loading by removing excess electrolyte. In some embodiments, the semi-solid electrode material can be formed by mixing an active material and, optionally, a conductive material in a liquid electrolyte to form a suspension. In some embodiments, the semi-solid electrode material can be disposed onto a current collector to form an intermediate electrode. In some embodiments, the semi-solid electrode material can have a first composition in which the ratio of electrolyte to active material is between about 10:1 and about 1:1. In some embodiments, a method for converting the semi-solid electrode material from the first composition into the second composition includes removing a portion of the electrolyte from the semi-solid electrode material. In some embodiments, the method includes mechanically compressing the intermediate electrode to remove the portion of electrolyte from the semi-solid electrode material.
US11462718B2
A display device includes a display panel including a light-emitting device to emit light; and an input sensor disposed on the display panel. The input sensor includes a first insulating layer disposed on the display panel; a first conductive layer disposed on the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer covering the first conductive layer; and a second conductive layer disposed on the second insulating layer. At least one of the first and second insulating layers includes a plurality of diffraction patterns arranged to diffract at least a portion of the light provided from the display panel.
US11462714B2
A display device capable of reducing a non-display area is disclosed. The disclosed display device includes a first through hole not overlapping with an organic cover layer surrounding at least one hole area disposed within an active area, and a second through hole passing through a substrate. Accordingly, it is possible to minimize a bezel area, which is a non-display area, and to prevent damage to a light emitting stack caused by a stripping process.
US11462711B2
A light-emitting device may include a first electrode, a second electrode, and a light-emitting layer therebetween. The first electrode may include a reflection layer and a metal oxide layer provided on the reflection layer. The metal oxide layer may be provided between the reflection layer and the light-emitting layer. The metal oxide layer may include molybdenum dioxide and an oxide of a group-V element, and a content of the group-V element to a total amount of the metal oxide layer may range from 2 at % to 10 at.
US11462705B2
A photodetector is provided, including an active layer configured to generate charge carriers of a first type and of a second type by absorption of electromagnetic radiation; a first electrode configured to collect the charge carriers of the first type; and a second electrode configured to collect the charge carriers of the second type, the first electrode including a layer configured to collect the charge carriers of the first type, the layer including self-assembled monolayers, and nanowires comprising metal and functionalized by the self-assembled monolayers, the self-assembled monolayers of the layer are configured to functionalize the nanowires and to modify a work function of a material forming the nanowires. A method for manufacturing a photodetector and an electrode for a photodetector are also provided.
US11462702B2
A light-emitting element having low driving voltage and high emission efficiency is provided. In the light-emitting element, a combination of a guest material and a host material forms an exciplex. The guest material is capable of converting triplet excitation energy into light emission. Light emission from the light-emitting layer includes light emission from the guest material and light emission from the exciplex. The percentage of the light emission from the exciplex to the light emission from the light-emitting layer is greater than 0 percent and less than or equal to 60 percent. The energy after subtracting the energy of light emission from the exciplex from the energy of light emission from the guest material is greater than 0 eV and less than or equal to 0.23 eV.
US11462690B2
An organic electroluminescence device includes a first electrode; a second electrode on the first electrode; and a plurality of organic layers between the first electrode and the second electrode, where a polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1-1 or Formula 1-2 is included in at least one organic layer of the plurality of organic layers. The polycyclic compound is represented by Formula 1-1 or Formula 1-2.
US11462682B2
A magnetic device may include a layer stack including a work function structure, a dielectric layer, and a ferromagnetic layer, where the ferromagnetic layer is positioned between the work function structure and the dielectric layer. The work function structure is configured to deplete electrons from the ferromagnetic layer or accumulate electrons in the ferromagnetic layer. A magnetization orientation of the ferromagnetic layer is configured to be switched by a voltage applied across the layer stack or by a voltage applied across or through the work function structure.
US11462675B2
A piezoelectric element comprising a compound represented by Formula 1, a piezoelectric device including the piezoelectric element, a vibration module including the piezoelectric device, and a display apparatus including the piezoelectric device are provided, where (1-x)(LizNa0.5-zK0.5)(Nb1-ySby)O3.xCaZrO3 [Formula 1] where x, y, and z have a range of 0.001≤x≤0.2, a range of 0≤y≤0.5, and a range of 0≤z≤0.2, respectively.
US11462673B2
A piezoelectric substrate attachment structure including a cable-shaped piezoelectric substrate, a press section provided adjacent to the piezoelectric substrate and pressed from an opposite side from the piezoelectric substrate, and a base section provided adjacent to the piezoelectric substrate on an opposite side from the press section. A ratio Eb/Ea of a Young's modulus Eb of the base section to a Young's modulus Ea of the press section being 10−1 or lower.
US11462664B2
An optoelectronic device includes a LED that is suited to the emission of a radiation and that includes an active layer, and a conversion layer that extends over the active layer of the LED and that includes a plurality of fluorophores suited to the conversion of the radiation emitted by the LED, wherein the conversion layer is confined laterally by a mirror reflecting both the radiation converted by the fluorophores and the radiation not converted by the fluorophores, and vertically between a first and a second multilayer reflective filters forming a resonant Fabry-Perot cavity that blocks the radiation not converted by the fluorophores and has a transmittance peak for the radiation converted by the fluorophores.
US11462646B2
A field-effect transistor including a semiconductor layer formed of an n-type metal oxide semiconductor, wherein the n-type metal oxide semiconductor includes indium oxide, wherein the indium oxide is n-type doped through introduction of one or more kinds of cations as dopants, and wherein the n-type metal oxide semiconductor has a peak detected at an angle corresponding to a (222) plane of indium oxide having a bixbite structure in an X-ray diffraction method using a two-dimensional detector.
US11462640B2
The present application provides a LDMOS transistor having a floating vertical field plate (VFP) and a manufacturing method thereof. The floating VFP comprises a floating field plate polysilicon layer and a laminated structure. The laminated structure comprises a stack of alternate layers of insulating material and ferroelectric material, and in the laminated structure, an outermost layer and an innermost layer are the insulating material. In the present application, the polarization in the ferroelectric material is set in the floating VFP with smaller size, the polarization of the ferroelectric layer enhances the “charge sharing” effect to produce higher breakdown voltage when the transistor is off; and the polarization of the ferroelectric material layer induces more electrons in the drift zone to reduce on resistance when the transistor is on. Accordingly, the increase of breakdown voltage and the reduction of on resistance can be achieved simultaneously.
US11462630B2
Embodiments described herein generally relate to doping of three dimensional (3D) structures on a substrate. In some embodiments, a conformal dopant containing film may be deposited over the 3D structures. Suitable dopants that may be incorporated in the film include halogen atoms. The film may be subsequently annealed to diffuse the dopants into the 3D structures.
US11462621B2
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a gate structure, a source region, a drain region, and a plurality of field plates. The gate structure is disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The source region and the drain region are disposed in the semiconductor substrate and located at two opposite sides of the gate structure in a first direction respectively. The field plates are disposed on the semiconductor substrate. Each of the field plates is partly located above the gate structure and partly located between the gate structure and the drain region. The gate structure is electrically connected with at least one of the field plates, and the source region is electrically connected with at least one of the field plates.
US11462618B2
An SOI semiconductor device includes a substrate, a buried oxide layer disposed on the substrate, a top semiconductor layer disposed on the buried oxide layer, a source doping region and a drain doping region in the top semiconductor layer, a channel region between the source doping region and the drain doping region in the top semiconductor layer, a gate electrode on the channel region, and an embedded doping region disposed in the top semiconductor layer and directly under the channel region. The embedded doping region acts as a hole sink to alleviate or avoid floating body effects.
US11462614B2
Semiconductor devices and their manufacturing methods are disclosed herein, and more particularly to semiconductor devices including a transistor having gate all around (GAA) transistor structures and manufacturing methods thereof. Different thickness in an epi-growth scheme is adopted to create different sheet thicknesses within the same device channel regions for use in manufacturing vertically stacked nanostructure (e.g., nanosheet, nanowire, or the like) GAA devices. A vertically stacked nanostructure GAA device may be formed with a topmost channel region that is thinner than a bottommost channel region. Furthermore, the topmost channel region of the GAA device may be formed with lightly doped drain regions with a highest concentration and/or a greater degree of lateral diffusion of implanted dopants as compared to the bottommost channel region.
US11462607B2
A display substrate includes: a base substrate having a display area and a peripheral area surrounding the display area; an electroluminescent device disposed on the base substrate and located in the display area, the electroluminescent device including an anode, an electroluminescent layer, and a cathode disposed in this order on the base substrate; a negative power line disposed on the base substrate and located in the peripheral area, the negative power line extending along a side of the base substrate and being electrically connected to the cathode; and an insulating layer between the base substrate and the negative power line, a side of the insulating layer close to the negative power line being provided with at least a trench. The trench is located in the peripheral area and extends in an extending direction of the negative power line, a part of the negative power line being located in the trench.
US11462603B2
A light emitting display device includes: a substrate; a semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate; a first insulating layer disposed on the semiconductor layer; a first gate conductor disposed on the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer disposed on the first gate conductor; a second gate conductor disposed on the second insulating layer; an interlayer insulating layer disposed on the second gate conductor; a data conductor disposed on the interlayer insulating layer; a passivation layer disposed on the data conductor; a diode first electrode disposed on the passivation layer; a partition wall disposed on the diode first electrode and including an opening overlapping the diode first electrode; a light emitting layer; and a diode second electrode. The data conductor includes a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, and an area of the first inclined surface is different from an area of the second inclined surface.
US11462595B2
Disclosed are display panels and methods of fabricating the same. The display panel includes a base substrate having a pixel area and a peripheral area adjacent to the pixel area, a light emitting element on the base substrate to generate a first light and overlapping the pixel area, a light control layer on the light emitting element to convert the first light into a white light, and a color filter layer on the light control layer and includes a first color filter that allows penetration of the first light, a second color filter that allows penetration of a second light different from the first light, and a third color filter that allows penetration of a third light different from the first light and the second light.
US11462587B2
A display panel and a fabricating method thereof are provided. The display panel includes: a substrate; and an array of pixels on the substrate, each pixel having a sub-pixel region and a photosensitive region, wherein the sub-pixel region includes a light emitting structure; the photosensitive region is configured to sense light emitted by the light emitting structure and reflected by a finger; and the photosensitive region includes a photosensitive thin film transistor having a vertical channel with respect to the substrate.
US11462585B2
Disclosed is a resistive random access memory (RRAM). The RRAM includes a bottom electrode made of tungsten and a switching layer made of hafnium oxide disposed above the bottom electrode, wherein the switching layer includes a switchable filament. The RRAM further includes a resistive layer disposed above the switching layer and a bit line disposed above the resistive layer, wherein the resistive layer extends laterally to connect two or more memory cells along the bit line.
US11462583B2
A semiconductor device structure includes a metallization stack that has one or more patterned metal layers in a logic area and a memory area. At least one memory device is disposed above the metallization stack. A first level logic metal layer is coupled to a patterned metal layer of the one or more patterned metal layers in the logic area. A first level memory metal layer is formed above the first level logic metal layer and is coupled to a top electrode of the memory device stack. A distance between the one or more patterned metal layers in the logic area and the first level logic metal layer is smaller than the distance between the one or more patterned metal layers in the memory area and the first level memory metal layer.
US11462582B2
The present disclosure relates to a solid-state image pickup device, a manufacturing method, and an electronic apparatus, which can obtain high charge transfer efficiency from a photoelectric conversion unit to a floating diffusion layer. The floating diffusion layer is arranged in a rectangular shape so as to surround a gate electrode of a vertical transistor whose groove portion is rectangular. A reset drain is formed so as to be adjacent to the floating diffusion layer through a reset gate. A potential of the floating diffusion layer is reset to the same potential as that of the reset drain by applying a predetermined voltage to the reset gate. It is possible to apply the present disclosure to, for example, a CMOS solid-state image pickup device used in an image pickup device such as a camera.
US11462579B2
A method for forming a transfer gate includes (i) forming a dielectric pillar on a surface of a semiconductor substrate and (ii) growing an epitaxial layer on the semiconductor substrate and surrounding the dielectric pillar. The dielectric pillar has a pillar height that exceeds an epitaxial-layer height of the epitaxial layer relative to the surface. The method also includes removing the dielectric pillar to yield a trench in the epitaxial layer. A pixel includes a doped semiconductor substrate having a front surface opposite a back surface. The front surface forms a trench extending a depth zT with respect to the front surface within the doped semiconductor substrate along a direction z perpendicular to the front surface and the back surface. The pixel has a dopant concentration profile, a derivative thereof with respect to direction z being discontinuous at depth zT.
US11462573B2
A display panel includes a base substrate, a pixel including a thin film transistor and a display element, a first signal line connected to the pixel, and a second signal line disposed on a layer different from the first signal line. At least one of the first signal line and the second signal line includes a lower layer including a conductive material and an upper layer disposed on the lower layer and including a conductive material. The upper layer has an etch selectivity in a range equal to or greater than about 0.5 and equal to or smaller than about 3 with respect to the lower layer.
US11462571B2
A thin film transistor array panel includes a substrate; a plurality of gate lines that are formed on the substrate; a plurality of data lines that intersect the gate lines; a plurality of thin film transistors that are connected to the gate lines and the data lines; a plurality of color filters that are formed on upper parts of the gate lines, the data lines, and the thin film transistors; a common electrode that is formed on the color filters and that includes a transparent conductor; a passivation layer that is formed on an upper part of the common electrode; and a plurality of pixel electrodes that are formed on an upper part of the passivation layer and that are connected to a drain electrode of each of the thin film transistors.
US11462562B2
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device comprising: a first stacked structure in which first insulating layers and first conductive layers are alternately stacked; a second stacked structure in which second insulating layers and second conductive layers are alternately stacked; a first memory pillar provided in the first stacked structure; a first dividing structure dividing the first conductive layers; a second memory pillar provided within the second stacked structure and connected to the first memory pillar; a second dividing structure dividing the second conductive layers; a first alignment mark pillar provided in the first stacked structure and projecting from the first stacked structure; a second alignment mark pillar provided on the first alignment mark pillar; an alignment mark surrounded by the second alignment mark pillar.
US11462558B2
Embodiments of staircase structures of a three-dimensional memory device and fabrication method thereof are disclosed. The semiconductor structure includes a first and a second film stacks, wherein the first film stack is disposed over the second film stack and has M1 number of layers. The second film stack has M2 number of layers. M1 and M2 are whole numbers. The semiconductor structure also includes a first and a second staircase structures, wherein the first staircase structure is formed in the first film stack and the second staircase structure is formed in the second film stack. The first and second staircase structures are next to each other with an offset.
US11462555B2
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor storage device includes a first structural body on a semiconductor material. The first structural body having a plurality of first conductive films and a plurality of first insulating films that are alternately stacked. A first columnar body penetrates the first structural body and includes a first epitaxial layer on an end adjacent to the semiconductor material. A second columnar body also penetrates the first structural body and includes a second epitaxial layer on an end adjacent to the semiconductor material. A portion of the second epitaxial layer is doped with boron.
US11462546B2
A method may include providing a substrate, the substrate comprising a substrate base and a patterning stack, disposed on the substrate base. The substrate may include first linear structures in the patterning stack, the first linear structures being elongated along a first direction; and second linear structures in the patterning stack, the second linear structures being elongated along a second direction, the second direction forming a non-zero angle with respect to the first direction. The method may also include selectively forming a set of sidewall spacers on one set of sidewalls of the second linear structures.
US11462538B2
A novel semiconductor device is provided. A back gate voltage of a transistor including a gate and a back gate is adjusted based on the operating temperature. The operating temperature is acquired by a temperature detector circuit. The temperature detection circuit outputs the temperature information as a digital signal. The digital signal is input to a voltage control circuit. The voltage control circuit outputs a first voltage corresponding to the digital signal. The back gate voltage is determined by a voltage in which a first voltage is added to a reference voltage.
US11462532B2
A bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) circuit for data pins of electronic devices includes two sets of steering diodes and a diode triggered clamp device in some embodiment. In other embodiments, a bidirectional transient voltage suppressor (TVS) circuit for data pins of electronic devices includes two sets of steering diodes with a clamp device merged with a steering diode in each set. The TVS circuit is constructed to realize low capacitance at the protected nodes and improved clamping voltage for robust protection against surge evens. In some embodiments, the TVS circuit realizes low capacitance at the protected nodes by fully or almost completely depleting the P-N junction connected to the protected nodes in the operating voltage range. In this manner, the TVS circuit does not present undesirable parasitic capacitance to the data pins being protected, especially when the data pins are applied in high speed applications.
US11462526B2
A pixel structure of a display apparatus includes an electrode line, at least one ultra small light-emitting diode, and a connection electrode. The electrode line includes a second electrode separated from a first electrode and at a same level as the first electrode on a base substrate. The at least one ultra small light-emitting diode is on the base substrate and has a length less than a distance between the first and second electrodes. A connection electrode includes a first contact electrode connecting the first electrode to the ultra small light-emitting diode and a second contact electrode connecting the second electrode to the ultra small light-emitting diode.
US11462524B2
A light emitting structure includes a substrate, at least one light emitting chip disposed on the substrate and, a side wall disposed on the substrate and surrounding the at least one light emitting chip, a cover disposed on the side wall, an anti-reflective coating disposed on the cover, and a protective layer disposed on outside of the cover, wherein the cover, the side wall and the substrate define an enclosed space for accommodating the at least one light emitting chip.
US11462520B2
The present invention provides a chip integration module, including a die, a passive device, and a connecting piece, where the die is provided with a die bonding portion, the passive device is provided with a passive device bonding portion, the die bonding portion of the die and the passive device bonding portion of the passive device are disposed opposite to each other, and the connecting piece is disposed between the die bonding portion and the passive device bonding portion and is connected to the die bonding portion and the passive device bonding portion. The chip integration module of the present invention achieves easy integration and has low costs. Moreover, a path connecting the die to the passive device becomes shorter, which can improve performance of the passive device. The present invention further discloses a chip package structure and a chip integration method.
US11462503B2
Embodiments of bonded semiconductor structures and fabrication methods thereof are disclosed. In an example, a method for forming a semiconductor device is disclosed. A first interconnect layer including first interconnects is formed above a first substrate. A first bonding layer including first bonding contacts is formed above the first interconnect layer, such that each first interconnect is in contact with a respective first bonding contact. A second interconnect layer including second interconnects is formed above a second substrate. A second bonding layer including second bonding contacts is formed above the second interconnect layer, such that at least one second bonding contact is in contact with a respective second interconnect, and at least another second bonding contact is separated from the second interconnects. The first and second substrates are bonded in a face-to-face manner, such that each first bonding contact is in contact with one second bonding contact at a bonding interface.
US11462485B2
The present disclosure provides an electronic package. The electronic package includes a substrate, an electronic component, a plurality of conductive elements, a metal sheet and a molding layer. The electronic component is disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the substrate. The conductive elements are disposed on the substrate and electrically connected with the grounding circuit on the substrate. The metal sheet is disposed above the electronic component and is in electrical contact with the conductive elements. The molding layer is formed between the substrate and the metal sheet to enclose the electronic component and the conductive elements. The present disclosure further provides a method of manufacturing the above electronic package.
US11462477B2
An interconnect structure and an electronic apparatus including the interconnect structure are provided. The interconnect structure includes a conductive layer; a dielectric layer configured to surround at least a part of the conductive layer; and a diffusion barrier layer disposed between the conductive layer and the dielectric layer and configured to limit and/or prevent a conductive material of the conductive layer from diffusing into the dielectric layer, and at least one of the dielectric layer and the diffusion barrier layer includes a boron nitride layer of a low dielectric constant.
US11462464B2
A fan-out semiconductor package including a redistribution line structure is provided. The fan-out semiconductor package includes a plurality of redistribution line insulating layers and a plurality of redistribution line patterns arranged on at least one of an upper surface and a lower surface of each of the plurality of redistribution line insulating layers; at least one semiconductor chip arranged on the redistribution line structure and occupying a footprint having a horizontal width that is less than a horizontal width of the redistribution line structure; and a molding member surrounding the at least one semiconductor chip on the redistribution line structure and having a horizontal width that is greater than the horizontal width of the redistribution line structure, wherein the plurality of redistribution line insulating layers have a cascade structure.
US11462463B2
Microelectronic assemblies, related devices and methods, are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a microelectronic assembly may include a package substrate having a surface; a die having a first surface and an opposing second surface; and a chiplet having a first surface and an opposing second surface, wherein the chiplet is between the surface of the package substrate and the first surface of the die, wherein the first surface of the chiplet is coupled to the surface of the package substrate and the second surface of the chiplet is coupled to the first surface of the die, and wherein the chiplet includes: a capacitor at the first surface; and an element at the second surface, wherein the element includes a switching transistor or a diode.
US11462462B2
Semiconductor packages may include a semiconductor chip including a chip pad and a lower redistribution that includes a lower redistribution insulating layer and a lower redistribution pattern. The lower redistribution insulating layer may include a top surface facing the semiconductor chip. The semiconductor packages may also include a molding layer on a side of the semiconductor chip and including a bottom surface facing the lower redistribution structure and a conductive post in the molding layer. The conductive post may include a bottom surface contacting the lower redistribution. The top surface of the lower redistribution insulating layer may be closer to a top surface of the conductive post than a top surface of the molding layer. A roughness of the top surface of the molding layer may be greater than a roughness of the top surface of the conductive post.
US11462452B2
A chip package structure including a chip, a stress buffer layer, a first insulating layer, a redistribution layer, a second insulating layer, and a solder ball is provided. The chip has an active surface, a back surface and a peripheral surface. The stress buffer layer covers the active surface and the peripheral surface, and the first insulating layer is disposed on the back surface. A bottom surface of the stress buffer layer is aligned with the back surface of the chip. The redistribution layer is electrically connected to the chip through an opening of the stress buffer layer. The second insulating layer covers the stress buffer layer and the redistribution layer. The solder ball is disposed in a blind hole of the second insulating layer and electrically connected to the redistribution layer. A top surface of the solder ball protrudes from an upper surface of the second insulating layer.
US11462432B2
A system is disclosed, which comprises a component carrier having a first side, and a second side opposite the first side; and a light source to couple light into the carrier. In an example, the carrier is to propagate, through internal reflection, at least a portion the light to both the first and second sides of the carrier. The portion of light may be sufficient to release a first component and second component affixed to the first and second sides of the carrier via a first photosensitive layer and second photosensitive layer, respectively.
US11462415B2
Methods for polishing dielectric layers using an auto-stop slurry in forming semiconductor devices, such as three-dimensional (3D) memory devices, are provided. For example, a stack structure is formed in a staircase region and a core array region. The stack structure includes a plurality of interleaved first material layers and second material layers. Edges of the interleaved first material layers and second material layers define a staircase structure on a side of the stack structure in the staircase region. A dielectric layer is formed over the staircase region and a peripheral region outside the stack structure. The dielectric layer includes a protrusion from the stack structure. The dielectric layer is polished using an auto-stop slurry to remove the protrusion of the dielectric layer.
US11462408B2
A method of forming an integrated circuit includes forming a patterned mask layer on a material layer, wherein the patterned mask layer has a plurality of first features, and a first distance between adjacent first features of the plurality of first features. The method further includes patterning the material layer to form the first features in the material layer. The method further includes increasing the first distance between adjacent first features of the plurality of first features to a second distance. The method further includes treating portions of the material layer exposed by the patterned mask layer. The method further includes removing the patterned mask layer; and removing non-treated portions of the material layer.
US11462407B2
An etching method includes: forming a second film on a workpiece target including a processing target film, a layer including a plurality of convex portions formed on the processing target film, and a first film that covers the plurality of convex portions and the processing target film exposed between the plurality of convex portions; etching the second film in a state where the second film remains on a portion of the first film that covers a side surface of each of the plurality of convex portions; and etching the first film in a state where the second film remains on the portion of the first film that covers the side surface of each of the plurality of convex portions, thereby exposing a top portion of each of the plurality of convex portions and the processing target film between the plurality of convex portions.
US11462405B2
A pattern-forming method includes forming a prepattern and including a first polymer is formed on a silicon-containing film on a substrate. An underlayer film including a second polymer is formed in recessed portions of the prepattern. A composition for directed self-assembled film formation including a third polymer is applied on the underlayer film and the prepattern. The first polymer includes a first structural unit. The second polymer includes: a molecular chain including the first structural unit and a second structural unit that differs from the first structural unit; and an end structure that bonds to one end of the molecular chain and includes at least one selected from the group consisting of an amino group, a hydroxy group and a carboxy group. The third polymer is a block copolymer including a block of the first structural unit and a block of the second structural unit.
US11462401B2
There is provided a substrate processing apparatus including: a process chamber configured to accommodate and process a plurality of substrates arranged with intervals therebetween; a first nozzle extending along a stacking direction of the substrates and configured to supply a hydrogen-containing gas into the process chamber; and a second nozzle extending along the stacking direction of the substrates and configured to supply an oxygen-containing gas into the process chamber, wherein the first nozzle includes a plurality of first gas supply holes disposed in a region extending from an upper portion to a lower portion of the first nozzle corresponding to a substrate arrangement region where the substrates are arranged, and the second nozzle includes a plurality of second gas supply holes disposed at an upper portion and a lower portion of the second nozzle to correspond to upper substrates and lower substrates of the substrates.
US11462396B2
Embodiments of apparatus for providing radiant energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation are provided herein. In some embodiments a radiation source for electromagnetic radiation includes a tubular body formed from a material transparent to electromagnetic radiation; a filament disposed within the tubular body; and a reflective coating disposed on a portion of the tubular body to form a reflective portion, wherein the reflective portion is configured to minimize reflection of electromagnetic radiation emanating from the filament during use back to the filament.
US11462395B1
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of calibration of basic parameters of mass spectrometers, and provides a method for on-orbit calibration of basic parameters of a mass spectrometer. Based on the characteristic that a molten silicate mineral can adsorb a gas in an environment, under vacuum conditions, a silicate mineral is heated to obtain the molten silicate mineral. The molten silicate mineral is put in an environment with a standard gas for adsorption, rapid cooling is conducted to obtain a standard sample, and the standard sample is preloaded into a thermal control device of the mass spectrometer. When the mass spectrometer enters a definitive orbit for testing a substance, on-orbit heating is conducted on the standard sample to make the adsorbed standard gas released into the mass spectrometer so as to achieve the calibration of the basic parameters of the mass spectrometer.
US11462390B2
Systems and methods for multi-level pulsing of a parameter and multi-level pulsing of a frequency of a radio frequency (RF) signal are described. The parameter is pulsed from a low level to a high level while the frequency is pulsed from a low level to a high level. The parameter and the frequency are simultaneously pulsed to increase a rate of processing a wafer, to increase mask selectivity, and to reduce angular spread of ions within a plasma chamber.
US11462384B2
A method of acquiring a dark-field image for a scanning transmission electron microscope is provided. The scanning transmission electron microscope includes a dark-field detector having an annular detection region which is capable of detecting electrons scattered at a specimen in a predetermined angular range, an objective lens, and an imaging lens group disposed at a stage following the objective lens. The method includes reducing an influence of a geometrical aberration on the electrons scattered in the predetermined angular range by shifting a focus of the imaging lens group from a diffraction plane of the objective lens.
US11462380B2
Systems, methods, and programming are described for inspecting a substrate having a pattern imaged thereon, including obtaining a plurality of selected target locations on the substrate, the selected target locations dependent on characteristics of the pattern, scanning the substrate with a plurality of electron beamlets, wherein the scanning includes individually addressing the beamlets to impinge on the selected target locations independently, detecting a reflected or a transmitted portion of the beamlets, and generating images of the selected target locations.
US11462378B2
An electromagnetic double-armature relay with an excitation coil comprises a first yoke and a second yoke, which are arranged on the excitation coil. The first leg of the first yoke serves as a support for a first armature and the first leg of the second yoke serves as a support for a second armature. The double-armature relay has a first comb which cooperates with the first armature, and a second comb cooperates with the second armature. In addition, the double-armature relay has at least two contact bridges, each of which is detachably arranged with a first end in the first comb and the second end in the second comb and comprises two contact rivets oriented in opposite directions, and fixed contacts which are arranged opposite the contact rivets of the contact bridge. The arrangement of the two yokes and armatures are such that the two combs perform opposing translational movements.
US11462377B2
The invention relates to an electric arc-blast nozzle (5) for a circuit breaker comprising a middle portion (7) forming a throat defining internally an axial passage (13) for interrupting an electric arc, and two end portions (9, 11) extending on either side of the middle portion (7) and being designed to receive respective arcing contacts (1) and (3) that are movable axially relative to each other. The middle portion (7) and the two end portions (9, 11) are made of a same dielectric material obtained from a composition comprising a fluorocarbon polymer matrix, at least one inorganic filler and micro-capsules of liquid heptafluoro-iso-butyronitrile. The invention also relates to a circuit breaker including such a nozzle (5).
US11462368B2
An actuator assembly for actuating an electrical switch housed in sealed electrical enclosure is disclosed. The actuator assembly includes a handle assembly including a handle positioned on an exterior of a cover of the sealed enclosure, a trip bracket positioned within the sealed enclosure and a shaft connecting the handle to the trip bracket. A slider actuator is slidably mounted over an electrical switch positioned within the enclosure and operatively associated with or coupled to a toggle of the electrical switch. The slider actuator has a drive link which is adapted to engage the trip bracket such that rotation of the handle activates the drive link which causes linear movement of the slider actuator to move the electrical switch between on and off positions. The use of the slider actuator allows a higher density of electrical switches to be stacked within the sealed enclosure.
US11462362B2
A high density energy storage system including a giant-colossal dielectric thin film material electrically insulating between two electrodes configured to have increased overlapping surface area.
US11462356B2
In an internal combustion engine use ignition device includes an ignition coil which has a primary coil and a secondary coil, that are wound around a core, a superimpose circuit which generates an output energy, that is to be superimposed with respect to a secondary current, produced in the secondary coil by the primary coil, a first switch element which is connected to the primary coil and turns on or off of a current to the primary coil, a second switch element which is connected to the superimpose circuit, and stops an operation in a case where the first switch element is turned on, and performs an operation in a case where the first switch element is turned off, and a common input terminal which receives a first driving signal for driving the first switch element and a second driving signal for driving the second switch element.
US11462349B2
A resonance damping element for a power converter having a positive busbar and a negative busbar, wherein the resonance damping element comprises a magnetic core formed with two openings through which the positive busbar and the negative busbar of the power converter are to be routed, respectively.
US11462347B2
A coil component includes an annular core and a first coil and a second coil wound around the core. The first coil and the second coil include first wire members and second wire members. The second wire members have end surfaces and which are brought into contact with side surfaces of first and second joining portions at tips of the first wire members. The first wire members and the second wire members are joined to each other with welding portions between the side surfaces of the first and second joining portions at the tips of the first wire members and the end surfaces of the second wire members interposed therebetween.
US11462338B2
A scintillation crystal can include a sodium halide that is co-doped with thallium and another element. In an embodiment, the scintillation crystal can include NaX:Tl, Me, wherein X represents a halogen, and Me represents a Group 1 element, a Group 2 element, a rare earth element, or any combination thereof. In a particular embodiment, the scintillation crystal has a property including, for radiation in a range of 300 nm to 700 nm, an emission maximum at a wavelength no greater than 430 nm; or an energy resolution less than 6.4% when measured at 662 keV, 22° C., and an integration time of 1 microsecond. In another embodiment, the co-dopant can be Sr or Ca. The scintillation crystal can have lower energy resolution, better proportionality, a shorter pulse decay time, or any combination thereof as compared to the sodium halide that is doped with only thallium.
US11462336B2
A pig for transporting a container of biohazardous material, wherein the container comprises a bottle and a bottle closure. The pig includes a body comprising a compartment dimensioned to receive the container; a cap attachable to the body for closing the compartment thereby to shieldingly contain the biohazardous material in the container, the cap including: a collar sealingly engageable with the body and having an opening therethrough in communication with the compartment thereby to provide access to the bottle closure; a cap closure sealingly engageable within the opening of the collar to sealingly close the opening and cause the bottle closure to be gripped within the cap, wherein when the collar is disengaged from the body while the cap closure is engaged within the opening of the collar, the container remains gripped within the cap. A system for transporting and providing access to a biohazardous material includes the pig and an insert sealingly engageable within the opening of the collar while the cap closure is removed, the insert comprising an injection port extending fully therethrough in axial alignment with the compartment thereby to guide insertion of a syringe centrally through the container closure and into the container. A compression member for insertion into a pig for transporting a container of biohazardous materials is also provided. The compression member includes a flange; and spaced apart fingers supported by the flange and together forming a circle, the fingers each having a substantially vertical component extending upwards from the flange and a substantially horizontal component extending inwards from an end of the substantially vertical component distal from the flange, the spaced apart fingers resiliently compressible inwardly against the container by compressive engagement of a complementary annulus of the pig into which the compression member is dimensioned to be inserted.
US11462335B2
A supporting force inspection device for inspecting a supporting force of a vibration suppression member interposed between bend portions of a plurality of heat transfer tubes of a steam generator includes: an acceleration sensor for detecting a vibration state of the bend portion; a sensor holding part disposed inside the heat transfer tube and configured to hold the acceleration sensor; and a vibration force generation part configured to generate a vibration force for vibrating the heat transfer tube along a plane in which a curvature circle of the bend portion exists. The vibration force generation part is configured to cooperate with the sensor holding part and vibrate the heat transfer tube along the plane in which the curvature circle exists.
US11462320B2
Disclosed are systems and methods for providing automated or semi-automated technical support for patients using medical devices, such as continuous glucose monitoring systems. Disclosed embodiments of automated tech support system include collection and storage of copies of streams of medical device data on multiple servers, analysis and comparison of data streams, remote tech support initiation and usage of the automated tech support system for providing improved products and services by storing and analyzing historical tech support data.
US11462318B2
A system for computer-aided triage includes a router, a remote computing system, and a client application. Additionally or alternatively, the system 100 can include any number of computing systems, servers, storage, lookup table, memory, and/or any other suitable components. A method for computer-aided triage includes receiving a data packet associated with a patient and taken at a first point of care; checking for a suspected condition associated with the data packet; in an event that the suspected condition is detected, determining a recipient based on the suspected condition; and transmitting information to a device associated with the recipient.
US11462315B2
A medical scan viewing system is conFIG.d to: receive a first medical scan and a second medical scan from a medical picture archive system, the first medical scan associated with a unique patient ID and a first scan date and the second medical scan associated with the unique patient ID and a second scan date; identify locations of anatomical landmarks in the first medical scan; identifying corresponding locations of the anatomical landmarks in the second medical scan; co-register the first medical scan with the second medical scan based on the locations of the anatomical landmarks in the first medical scan with the corresponding locations of the anatomical landmarks in the second medical scan; and present for display, via an interactive user interface, the first medical scan with the second medical scan, wherein the first medical scan and the second medical scan are synchronously presented, based on the co-registering.
US11462312B1
A medication inventory system may include a medication tray that includes compartments for storing respective medications with each medication having a respective medication identifier associated therewith. The medication tray may have a tray identifier associated therewith. The medication inventory system may also include a mobile wireless communications device configured to obtain images of the medication tray and generate a current medication stocking list of the medication tray from the images. The medication inventory system may also be configured to determine a desired medication stocking list for the medication tray based upon the tray identifier and determine at least one missing medication based upon the current medication stocking list and the desired medication stocking list.
US11462311B2
Apparatus for plotting pathological diagnoses on anatomical diagrams is provided. The apparatus may include a mapping tool. The mapping tool may identify a plurality of biopsy marker records including a received criterion. The mapping tool may identify a body part image associated with a body part image ID. The mapping tool may section the body part image into a first quadrant and a second quadrant. The mapping tool may loop through the plurality of biopsy marker records to identify an X,Y coordinate associated with each of the plurality of biopsy marker records. For each X,Y coordinate identifying a location within the first quadrant, the mapping tool may iteratively tally a first count for the first quadrant. For each X,Y coordinate identifying a location within the second quadrant, the mapping tool may iteratively tally a second count for the second quadrant.
US11462310B2
The de-identification system can be operable to receive, from at least one first entity, a medical scan and a corresponding medical report. A set of patient identifiers can be identified in a subset of fields of a header of the medical scan. A de-identified medical scan can be generated by replacing the subset of fields of the header of the medical scan with a corresponding set of anonymized fields generated by performing a header anonymization function. A subset of patient identifiers of the set of patient identifiers can be identified in the medical report. A de-identified medical report can be generated by replacing each of the subset of patient identifiers with corresponding anonymized placeholder text generated by performing a text anonymization function on the subset of patient identifiers. The de-identified medical scan and the de-identified medical report can be transmitted to a second entity via a network.
US11462309B2
An electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation system is operable to receive a captured image of an ECG printout. A waveform detection function is performed on the captured image to determine a plurality of locations of a plurality of ECG waveforms in the captured image. A plurality of waveform images are generated by partitioning the captured image based on the plurality of locations, where each of the plurality of waveform images includes one of the plurality of ECG waveforms. A plurality of pseudo-raw ECG signal data is generated by performing a signal reconstruction function on each of the plurality of waveform images, where each of the plurality of pseudo-raw ECG signal data corresponds to one of the plurality of waveform images. Diagnosis data is generated by performing a diagnosing function on the plurality of pseudo-raw ECG signal data. The diagnosis data is transmitted to a client device for display via a display device.
US11462299B2
Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for optimizing the determination of a phenotypic impact of a molecular variant identified in molecular tests, samples, or reports of subjects by way of regularly incorporating, updating, monitoring, validating, selecting, and auditing the best-performing evidence models for the interpretation of molecular variants across a plurality of evidence classes.
US11462297B2
Methods and compositions related to the selective, specific disruption of multiple ligand-receptor signaling interactions, such as ligand-receptor interactions implicated in disease, are disclosed. These interactions may involve multiple cytokines in a single receptor family or multiple ligand receptor interactions from at least two distinct ligand-receptor families. The compositions may comprise polypeptides having composite sequences that comprise sequence fragments of two or more ligand binding sites. The methods and compositions may involve sequence fragments of two or more ligand binding sites that are arranged to conserve the secondary structure of each of the ligands from which the sequence fragments were taken.
US11462285B2
The present technology relates to an electronic device. For example, the present technology relates to a memory device and a method of operating the memory device. A memory device according to an embodiment includes a memory cell, a page buffer, and a test performer configured to control the page buffer to sequentially apply a first test voltage and a second test voltage of a level lower than a level of the first test voltage to a sensing node of the page buffer through a bit line, and detect a defect of the sensing node according to whether a potential level of the sensing node is changed.
US11462281B1
Control logic in a memory device identifies a first group of wordlines associated with a first subset of memory cells of a set of memory cells to be programmed. A first dynamic start voltage operation including a first set of programming pulses and a first set of program verify operations is executed on a first portion of the first subset of memory cells to identify a first dynamic start voltage level, the executing of the first dynamic start voltage operation includes causing the first set of programming pulses to be applied to at least a portion of the first group of wordlines. A second set of programming pulses including at least one programming pulse having the first dynamic start voltage level are caused to be applied to the first group of wordlines to program a second portion of the first subset of memory cells of the set of memory cells. A second group of wordlines associated with a second subset of memory cells to be programmed is identified. A second dynamic start voltage operation including a third set of programming pulses and a second set of program verify operations are executed on a first portion of the second subset of memory cells to identify a second dynamic start voltage level.
US11462278B2
Embodiments herein disclose a method for managing seed value for data scrambling in a NAND memory. The method includes detecting, by a NAND controller, a first scrambling of the data of a word line in the NAND memory. The method further includes caching, by the NAND controller, at least one of a last written data of the word line post the first scrambling for each open block in a Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) for programming the word line, and a super page of the last written data of the word line in the DRAM for programming the super page. The method can be used to manage the seed value which is used for NAND page scrambling, which can reduce retention effect. As a result, the retention recycles for the NAND cells may be reduced, which may improve endurance.
US11462267B2
A system may include a multi-lead memristor. The multi-lead memristor may include a first lead, a second lead, a third lead, a first memristor material, and a second memristor material. The second lead may be positioned between the first lead and the third lead. The first memristor material may be positioned between the first lead and the second lead. The second memristor material may be positioned between the second lead and the third lead.
US11462263B2
A memory is provided that is configured to practice both a normal read operation and also a burst mode read operation. A column multiplexer selects from a plurality of columns using a pair of pass transistor for each column. The column multiplexer drives a true input node and a complement input node of an output data latch.
US11462260B2
A nonvolatile memory device includes a memory cell array and a row decoder. The memory cell array includes a plurality of mats. A first cell string of first mat is connected to a plurality of first word-lines, a first bit-line and a first string selection line. A second cell string of second mat is connected to a plurality of second word-lines, a second bit-line and a second string selection line. Each of the first and second cell strings includes a ground selection transistor, memory cells, and a string selection transistor coupled in series. The row decoder applies a first voltage to a third word-line among the plurality of first and second word-lines for a first period of time in a single mat mode and to apply a second voltage to the third word-line for a second period of time longer than the first period of time in a multi-mat mode.
US11462255B2
A memory device including: a plurality of pins for receiving control signals from an external device; a first bank having first memory cells, wherein the first bank is activated in a first operation mode and a second operation mode; a second bank having second memory cells, wherein the second bank is deactivated in the first operation mode and activated in the second operation mode; a processing unit configured to perform an operation on first data, output from the first memory cells, and second data, output from the second memory cells, in the second operation mode; and a processing-in-memory (PIM) mode controller configured to select mode information, indicating one of the first operation mode and the second operation mode, in response to the control signals and to control at least one memory parameter, at least one mode register set (MRS) value, or a refresh mode according to the mode information.
US11462248B1
A playback of a video may be generated to include accompaniment of music. For parts of the video that includes voice, an instrumental version of the music may be used. For parts of the video that does not include voice, a singing version of the music may be used.
US11462240B2
According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a disk, a head that has a write head that writes data to the disk and a read head that reads data from the disk, and a controller that changes an offset amount during read processing according to a vibration applied by a disturbance.
US11462238B2
The present system ensures that external noise sources do not taint sensor data recorded about a user's sleep parameters, to reduce false positives and false negatives, and provides a more accurate record of the user's sleep sounds, by cycling on and off noise sources. Additionally, the present system, in one embodiment, may be used to track changes in sound patterns from the user and from the environment. This may lead to early warning of health issues, as well as issues with the devices in the bedroom.
US11462235B2
A camera system for extracting a sound of a specific area includes: a camera device configured to receive video signals and audio signals from an area; at least one memory configured to store information about the area including data corresponding to the video signals and the audio signals from the area; and a processor configured to change an audio zooming point of the camera device from a first point, in an image of the area captured by the camera device, to a second point based on the information about the area, and perform a beam-forming on an audio signal corresponding to the second point.
US11462227B2
The present application discloses a method for determining a delay between signals, an apparatus, a device and a storage medium, and relates to voice technology. In the method, apparatus, device, and storage medium provided by the present disclosure, by performing down-sampling processing on the signals, the amount of calculation for determining the delay can be reduced, thereby improving the determination efficiency. Moreover, signal segments including alignment positions of the two signals can be estimated in the signal through a currently determined delay, and then the processing can be performed again on the signal segments. In this way, a range for determination can be gradually reduced, that is, an accurate delay can be obtained by just processing shorter signals, which not only ensures the accuracy of the determination, but also reduces the amount of data processing.
US11462225B2
Method and apparatus are provided for reconstructing a noise component of a speech/audio signal. A bitstream is received and decoded to obtain a speech/audio signal. A first speech/audio signal is determined according to the speech/audio signal. A symbol of each sample value in the first speech/audio signal and an amplitude value of each sample value in the first speech/audio signal is determined. An adaptive normalization length and an adjusted amplitude value of each sample value are determined according to the adaptive normalization length and the amplitude value of each sample value. A second speech/audio signal is determined according to the symbol of each sample value and the adjusted amplitude value of each sample value.
US11462208B2
Some techniques described herein determine a correction model for a dialog system, such that the correction model corrects output from an automatic speech recognition (ASR) subsystem in the dialog system. A method described herein includes accessing training data. A first tuple of the training data includes an utterance, where the utterance is a textual representation of speech. The method further includes using an ASR subsystem of a dialog system to convert the utterance to an output utterance. The method further includes storing the output utterance in corrective training data that is based on the training data. The method further includes training a correction model based on the corrective training data, such that the correction model is configured to correct output from the ASR subsystem during operation of the dialog system.
US11462202B2
In a first system signal processing unit, an adaptive filter generates a noise cancel sound, a first system selector selects an output of a first system auxiliary filter corresponding to a noise cancel position matching a detected position of a right ear of a user from a plurality of first system auxiliary filters corresponding to different noise cancel positions, and a first system subtractor subtracts the selected output from an output of a first microphone and outputs the subtracted result as an error signal to a first system adaptive filter and a second system adaptive filter of a second system signal processing unit. The noise cancel positions are arranged at predetermined intervals in a space where the user can move the right ear due to turning and side bending of the head within a predetermined range in the up-down and front-back directions.
US11462200B2
The present technology relates to a signal processing apparatus and method, and a program that can easily make a leaking sound difficult to hear. A signal processing apparatus includes a masking sound generation unit that, in a case where a first content is reproduced in a first region and a second content is reproduced in a second region by wave field synthesis using a speaker array, generates a masking sound for masking a sound of the first content and a sound of the second content heard in a region between the first region and the second region. The present technology can be applied to content reproduction systems.
US11462199B2
A hybrid actuator includes a housing for defining an external appearance, a stator having a coil, a vibrator having a permanent magnet which vibrates due to a mutual electromagnetic force with the stator, an elastic member for elastically supporting the vibrator relative to the housing, and a piezoelectric element attached to one surface of the housing.
US11462196B1
A musical instrument support has pivoting clamp members, with a first clamp member attached to a base member and a second clamp member attached to a shuttle member, with an adjustable distance between the two clamp members. The first clamp member and the second clamp member pivot independently of each other, thereby allowing attachment to a musical instrument having a variable or uneven body thickness. The musical instrument support may also have a socket attached to the bottom of the member. A support pillar may be attached to the base member, such as by a ball end of the support pillar received within the socket, which allows the angle of the support pillar to be changed with respect to the base member and with respect to the instrument. An opposite end of the support pillar may be attached to a leg support or extend to the floor.
US11462193B2
A control system for a switchable privacy display apparatus comprises an ambient light sensor and a display luminance controller arranged to control the luminance of the display in response to measured illuminance. High image visibility is provided for public mode operation while in privacy mode visual security level above a perceived privacy threshold may be obtained by means of control of image luminance, in response to the output of the ambient light sensor.
US11462189B2
A driving circuit for a display panel includes a common voltage generating circuit. The common voltage generating circuit is coupled to multiple common electrodes of the display panel and configured to provide multiple common voltages respectively to the common electrodes. During a frame period, the common voltage generating circuit respectively changes a voltage level of the common voltages at different time.
US11462183B2
A variety of methods for driving electro-optic displays so as to reduce visible artifacts are described. Such methods include (a) applying a first drive scheme to a non-zero minor proportion of the pixels of the display and a second drive scheme to the remaining pixels, the pixels using the first drive scheme being changed at each transition; (b) using two different drive schemes on different groups of pixels so that pixels in differing groups undergoing the same transition will not experience the same waveform; (c) applying either a balanced pulse pair or a top-off pulse to a pixel undergoing a white-to-white transition and lying adjacent a pixel undergoing a visible transition; (d) driving extra pixels where the boundary between a driven and undriven area would otherwise fall along a straight line; and (e) driving a display with both DC balanced and DC imbalanced drive schemes, maintaining an impulse bank value for the DC imbalance and modifying transitions to reduce the impulse bank value.
US11462180B1
In various embodiments, a system includes a mesh layer including a plurality of LEDs, where at least a subset of the LEDs is selectively controllable to control lighting of the mesh layer. The system further includes a screen layer at least partially aligned with the mesh layer, wherein the screen layer is configured to: be illuminated from behind by the mesh layer, and at least partially absorb light projected onto the screen layer.
US11462170B2
A scan driver includes: a plurality of first stages configured to sequentially output a plurality of intermediate scan signals based on a scan start signal; a plurality of masking transistors respectively connected to a plurality of output terminals of the plurality of first stages, and configured to selectively transfer the plurality of intermediate scan signals in response to a masking signal, respectively; and a plurality of second stages including a plurality of input terminals respectively connected to the plurality of masking transistors, and configured to selectively output a plurality of scan signals based on the plurality of intermediate scan signals selectively transferred by the plurality of masking transistors.
US11462167B2
A display device and a method of driving the same. The display device may include: a first pixel area including first pixels and first data lines coupled to the first pixels; a second pixel area including second pixels and second data lines coupled to the second pixels; a first non-pixel area disposed on one side of the first pixel area such that the first non-pixel area borders the first and second pixel areas; a data driver configured to output data signals corresponding to the first and second pixels through first and second output lines, respectively; and a switch unit including a first switch unit having a demux configured to alternately couple each of the first output lines to corresponding first data lines, and a second switch unit configured to couple the second output lines to the respective different second data lines.
US11462156B2
The present disclosure relates to a display device and a method of driving the same. The display device includes a substrate, a display panel including a first display area including first pixels, a second display area including second pixels, and a third display area disposed between the first and second display areas and including third pixels, and a component disposed between the substrate and the display panel so as to overlap the second display area. Transmittance of the second display area is higher than transmittance of the first display area and transmittance of the third display area, and the third pixels are controlled such that a luminance gradually changes according to a distance from the second display area.
US11462153B2
An LED display device includes an LED array and a driver system thereof. The LED display device is configured so that LEDs in the LED array can switch between receiving scan signals at their anodes or receiving scan signals at their cathodes.
US11462152B2
A display device includes: a pixel including a first transistor connected between a first node and a second node to generate a driving current; an emission driver supplying an emission control signal; a scan driver supplying first to fourth scan signals in a period in which the emission control signal is supplied; a data drive supplying a data signal; a power supply supplying a voltage of a first power source; and a timing controller controlling driving of the scan driver, the emission driver, the data driver, and the power supply The first scan signal controls a timing at which the voltage of the first power source is supplied to the first node or the second node. The power supply changes a level of the voltage of the first power source in one frame period.
US11462147B2
A display panel and an electronic device is provided. A voltage drop value of the clock input transistor of a pull-up module of m1st GOA unit connected to an n1st clock signal line is greater than a voltage drop value of the clock input transistor of a pull-up module of m2nd GOA unit connected to the n2nd clock signal line. Based on this circuit structure, a CK impedance difference existing in 8K ultra-high resolution electronic devices can be alleviated.
US11462139B2
A self-monitoring method of a display and a display are disclosed. The self-monitoring method of a display includes: inputting a first image test signal; acquiring a display parameter of the first image test signal; acquiring a first display parameter of at least one frame of image outputted, based on the first image test signal, by the display, in which each frame of image of the at least one frame of image corresponds to a corresponding first display parameter; comparing the display parameter of the first image test signal with the first display parameter, determining whether or not an image displayed by the display is matched with the first image test signal so as to acquire a first match result; and determining whether or not display abnormality presents in the display based on the first match result. The method can determine whether or not display abnormality presents in the display.
US11462133B2
An identification assembly for an article that includes a base, an identification plate, and a flexible cable, with the base being planar and having a top surface and a bottom surface, and comprising a plurality of magnet retainers, a plurality of corresponding magnets secured by the magnet retainers and protruding vertically from the top surface, a channel extending lengthwise along the top surface, wherein the height of the magnets is greater than the height of the channel; and the identifying plate being planar and comprising a top surface and a bottom surface, wherein the identifying plate is magnetically attracted to the magnets, and wherein the bottom surface is engaging said magnets; and the flexible cable being situated within the channel and extending beyond two sides of the base.
US11462127B2
Methods and systems are disclosed for enabling item selection in a widget. An example method comprises receiving at an electronic device, from a server, code instructing the electronic device to display a widget having a grid comprising one or more cells configured for point-and-click selection. The method further comprises displaying the grid in accordance with the received code and sending information associated with a currently selected cell to an assistive system on the electronic device. The method further comprises configuring the electronic device for keystroke operation of the widget. The method further comprises identifying a non-entry keystroke, and in response, determining a new cell associated with the grid, selecting the new cell, and sending information associated with the new cell to the assistive system for output to the user. The method further comprises identifying an entry keystroke and, responsive thereto, sending information associated with the new cell to the server.
US11462122B2
A system and method uses an electronic device with a camera and a viewing device to create an augmented reality environment by superimposing a virtual image onto a surface for a user to trace with a drawing apparatus. The system and method can be used to directly copy a virtual image onto a surface by hand and provides training, step by step drawing tools, and image verification. By looking through a user's device and following step by step lessons, the user is guided to complete an image.
US11462119B2
In one embodiment, the invention discloses a method for adapting educational content. The method comprises generating data for each of a plurality of students, the data pertaining to an aspect of the student's interaction with an educational system; combining the generated data to form a combined data set; analyzing the combined data set to identify clusters, each representing similar students according to a mathematical model; and adapting the educational system to provide a customized learning experience for a particular student based on an identified cluster.
US11462118B1
An approach to generating a learning path framework may be provided. A Cognitive Bot may monitor the knowledge stream of a subject matter expert (SME) to glean insights from the activities and events performed by the SME. The CogBot determine categories within the subject matter. The CogBot may tune a grade scoring engine using the insights gleaned from the knowledge stream as a threshold for the grade scoring module. The knowledge stream of a second user may be monitored by a CogBot. A grade score of the subject matter for the second user may be generated by the grade scoring engine. An expertise level associated with the categories may be determined. A learning path framework may be generated based on the generated grade score and expertise level.
US11462112B2
A method is provided in an Advanced Driver-Assistance System (ADAS). The method extracts, from an input video stream including a plurality of images using a multi-task Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), shared features across different perception tasks. The perception tasks include object detection and other perception tasks. The method concurrently solves, using the multi-task CNN, the different perception tasks in a single pass by concurrently processing corresponding ones of the shared features by respective different branches of the multi-task CNN to provide a plurality of different perception task outputs. Each respective different branch corresponds to a respective one of the different perception tasks. The method forms a parametric representation of a driving scene as at least one top-view map responsive to the plurality of different perception task outputs. The method controls an operation of the vehicle for collision avoidance responsive to the at least one top-view map indicating an impending collision.
US11462098B2
This application discloses an infrared light transmit apparatus and a mobile terminal in which the infrared light transmit apparatus is applied. The infrared light transmit apparatus includes an infrared light transmitter and a light cover, where the light cover includes a fixing post and a positioning station that are connected to each other; the fixing post includes a light-in surface and a light-out surface that are disposed opposite to each other and includes a side surface connecting the light-in surface and the light-out surface, the light-in surface is connected to the positioning station, the light-out surface is away from the positioning station, and the side surface is configured to fit a housing of the mobile terminal, so that the light cover is fastened to the housing; and a light concentration surface is formed on a side that is of the positioning station and that is away from the fixing post, the light concentration surface includes a concave curved surface, the light concentration surface faces towards the infrared light transmitter to receive infrared light transmitted by the infrared light transmitter.
US11462096B1
In an aspect, a method includes determining, by a processor of a vehicle, that an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) subscription of the vehicle is set to a low capability subscription. The method includes determining, by the processor, that the low capability subscription is unable to access a network at a current location of the vehicle based on the low capability subscription. The method also includes determining, by the processor and based on sensor data received from one or more sensors of the vehicle, a probability of an accident occurring to the vehicle. The method further includes determining, by the processor, that the probability satisfies a threshold. The method includes switching, by the processor, the OEM subscription from the low capability subscription to a high capability subscription.
US11462094B2
Systems and methods for identifying a condition associated with an individual in a home environment are provided. Sensors associated with the home environment detect data, which is captured and analyzed by a local or remote processor to identify the condition. In some instances, the sensors are configured to capture data indicative of electricity use by devices associated with the home environment, including, e.g., which devices are using electricity, what date/time electricity is used by each device, how long each device uses electricity, and/or the power source for the electricity used by each device. The processor analyzes the captured data to identify any abnormalities or anomalies, and, based upon any identified abnormalities or anomalies, the processor determines a condition (e.g., a medical condition) associated with an individual in the home environment. The processor generates and transmits a notification indicating the condition associated with the individual to a caregiver of the individual.
US11462092B2
A safety system for preventing child abandonment in a motor vehicle is provided. The safety system includes a device installable on a child safety seat, a safety belt, or a seat belt shoulder strap. The device includes a presence sensor configured to detect child safety seat occupancy, and a radio transmitter configured to emit a radio signal within a predefined transmission range and functionally connected to the presence sensor to receive a child safety seat occupancy signal and insert presence information into the radio signal. The safety system includes warning signal receiving devices configured to detect the radio signal within the predefined transmission range and extract presence information from the radio signal, and warning emission means. The presence sensor is a capacitive sensor. Each warning signal receiving device is configured to trigger the warning emission means after initially extracting presence information and subsequently detecting an interruption of the radio signal.
US11462089B1
A method and system is disclosed that can automatically detect smoking conditions for industrial flares. It can analyze live or historical video images to identify smoking conditions and generate a “Smoke Level” value in the range of 0 to 10 to represent the seriousness of the smoking events. The Smoke Level data can be sent to the plant distributed control system (DCS) or other control devices so alarms can be generated and automatic or manual control actions can be taken to stop the flare from smoking quickly. The Smoke Level data can also be saved in historical files for reporting and smoke event tracking purposes. Using the described method and system, industrial plants can comply with EPA regulations at all times, improve flare control and monitoring, be better prepared for EPA reporting and auditing, and save energy and manpower.
US11462087B2
A surveillance camera includes an imaging unit configured to output a video frame, and a control unit configured to set a search range in the video frame and to extract a tracking-target image by using a feature quantity of an image in the search range. In a case where an object image other than the tracking target is contained in the search range, the control unit masks a feature quantity of the object image and extracts the tracking-target image.
US11462067B2
In an embodiment, an in-vehicle apparatus includes a transmitter operable to transmit radio frequency control signals and communication circuitry configured to communicate with a remote computer via a network. The communication circuitry is configured to receive information from the remote computer via the network, the information pertaining to one or more controllable devices of a user account. The apparatus includes a processor configured to: communicate, via the communication circuitry, a transmitter identifier representative of a transmitter code of the transmitter with the remote computer; effect the movable barrier operator to change a state of a movable barrier by causing the transmitter to transmit a first radio frequency control signal to the movable barrier operator system; and effect the movable barrier operator to learn the transmitter by causing the transmitter to transmit a second radio frequency control signal to the movable barrier operator system.
US11462058B2
A system may include a device. The device may be configured to receive machine vibration data identifying a measure of vibration of a machine. The vibration, of the machine, may be caused by a combination of first vibration caused by a motion of components of an undercarriage of the machine and second vibration that is unrelated to the first vibration. The device may be configured to identify a segment, of the machine vibration data, corresponding to the first vibration; transform the segment, using a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), into a signal in a frequency domain; and analyze the signal to identify a signature spectrum associated with the motion of components. The device may be configured to predict, based on the signature spectrum, an amount of wear of the components. The device may be configured to cause an action to be performed based on the amount of wear of the components.
US11462057B2
Provided is an information processing system including: a roadside apparatus placed at an entrance or an exit of a toll road or a pay facility; a display apparatus placed at the entrance or the exit; and a server capable of communicating with the roadside apparatus. The roadside apparatus includes: a radio communicator performing predetermined radio communications with an onboard apparatus loaded on the vehicle passing through the entrance or the exit; a communicator communicating with the server; and a processor transmitting user information regarding a user owning the vehicle received from the onboard apparatus via the radio communicator to the server via the communicator. The server includes a processor that: receives user information; when the user information is the user information regarding an advertiser, acquires advertisement information corresponding to the advertiser; and transmits an instruction to display the advertisement information on the display apparatus.
US11462055B2
A method of host-directed illumination for verifying the validity of biometric data of a user is provided that includes capturing biometric data from a user with an authentication device during authentication and directing illumination of the biometric data from a host authentication system during the capturing operation. Moreover, the method includes comparing illumination characteristics of the captured biometric data against illumination characteristics expected to result from the directing operation, and determining that the user is a live user when the illumination characteristics of the captured biometric data match the illumination characteristics expected to result from the directing operation.
US11462033B2
The present disclosure relates to method and system for performing classification of real-time input sample using compressed classification model. Classification system receives classification model configured to classify training input sample. Relevant neurons are identified from neurons of the classification model. Classification error is identified for each class. Reward value is determined for the relevant neurons based on relevance score of each neuron and the classification error. Optimal image is generated for each class based on the reward value of the relevant neurons. The optimal image is provided to the classification model for generating classification error vector for each class. The classification error vector is used for identifying pure neurons from the relevant neurons. A compressed classification model comprising the pure neurons is generated. The generated compressed classification model is used for performing the classification of real-time input sample.
US11462031B2
The present disclosure proposes a computer implemented of object recognition of an object to be identified using a method for reconstruction of a 3D point cloud. The method comprises the steps of acquiring, by a mobile device, a plurality of pictures of said object, sending the acquired pictures to a cloud server, reconstructing, by the cloud server, a 3D points cloud reconstruction of the object, performing a 3D match search in a 3D database using the 3D points cloud reconstruction, to identify the object, the 3D match search comprising a comparison of the reconstructed 3D points cloud of the object with 3D points clouds of known objects stored in the 3D database.
US11462026B2
An image processing device includes an edge detector to detect a portion in which a luminance difference between neighboring pixels changes in a direction that increases equal to or more than a first predetermined value as a positive edge and a portion in which the luminance difference between neighboring pixels changes in a direction that decreases equal to or more than a second predetermined value as a negative edge, a grouping portion configured to group the positive edges that have been detected into a positive edge group and the negative edges that have been detected into a negative edge group, and a boundary line setting portion configured to set, as a boundary line: (i) a line connecting end points between the positive edges in the positive edge group; or (ii) a line connecting end points between the negative edges in the negative edge group.
US11462025B2
There is disclosed a method and system for determining a predicted state of a traffic signal. A video of the traffic signal is received. Still images of the traffic signal are generated based on the video. A first machine learning algorithm (MLA) outputs a vector for each bulb in each still image, the vector indicating a predicted status of the bulb. A second MLA determines a predicted state of the traffic signal based on the vectors.
US11462024B2
A traffic signal information management system executes a region-of-interest calculation processing to calculate, based on a position information of a vehicle and a traffic signal information indicating the position of a traffic signal, a region of interest in which a traffic signal is presumed to be present in an image imaged by the camera, and also execute a traffic signal image detection processing to detect a traffic signal image included in the region of interest. The traffic signal information management system then execute an evaluation processing to perform a comparison between the position of the region of interest calculated by the region-of-interest calculation processing and the position of the traffic signal image detected by the traffic signal image detection processing and evaluate the certainty of the traffic signal information based on the comparison.
US11462018B2
Representative image generation technology is provided. A representative image generation method according to embodiments of the present invention includes automatically generating a representative image for a relevant content by recognizing an object in the content, such as a webtoon, an illustration, multiple images related to a particular product, or a user's photograph album.
US11462013B2
The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for recognizing a target object, an electronic device and a storage medium, relating to a field of artificial intelligence. The method includes the following. A target object is recognized from a first image displayed by an imaging camera. A first recognition result of the target object is obtained. The first recognition result of the target object is displayed in the first image. A second recognition result of the target object is obtained and displayed to replace the first recognition result.
US11462005B1
Described is a multiple-camera system and process for re-identifying an agent located in a materials handling facility based on anterior views of agents. An anterior view of a newly detected agent may be partitioned and color signatures generated for each partition. Likewise, stored anterior views of agents (candidate agents) that may potentially be the newly detected agent are partitioned and color signatures generated for each partition. Based on the color signatures, a similarity between the anterior view of the newly detected agent and the candidate agents is determined. The similarity may be used to either determine that the newly detected agent is one of the candidate agents or reduce the set of candidate agents that are considered during a manual review.
US11461999B2
The embodiments of this disclosure disclose an image object detection method, device, electronic equipment, and computer-readable medium. A specific mode of carrying out the method includes: performing region segmentation on a target image to obtain at least one image region; performing feature extraction on each image region in the at least one image region to obtain at least one feature map; generating a semantic relation graph and a spatial distribution relation graph based on the at least one feature map and the at least one image region; generating an image region relation graph based on the semantic relation graph and spatial distribution relation graph; determining a target image region from the at least one image region based on the image region relation graph; displaying the target image region. This implementation mode achieves an improvement of user experience and a growth of network traffic.
US11461996B2
Provided in the present disclosure are a method, an apparatus and a system for determining feature data of image data, and a storage medium. Wherein, the method comprises: acquiring features of image data, the features comprising a first feature and a second feature, wherein, the first feature is extracted from the image data using a first model, the first model being trained in a machine learning manner, and the second feature is extracted from the image data using a second model, the second model being constructed based on a pre-configured data processing algorithm; and determining feature data based on the first feature and the second feature. The present disclosure solves the technical problem that features recognized by the AI may not be consistent with human recognized features.
US11461993B2
Methods and media for determining a list of geographic location candidates from an image of an environment are described. Open-source data indicative of the Earth's surface may be obtained and compared with images obtained from online sources. The images may be automatically analyzed using a plurality of modular convolution neural networks to determined probabilities of interest, environment, and if the image is locatable. Further, the resulting images may be analyzed for skyline and ridgeline depth orders and Region of Interest. A geolocation depicted in the image may be determined by comparing the results of the analysis with global geographic data.
US11461992B2
An object detection system may generate regions of interest (ROIs) from an input image that can be processed by a wide range of object detectors. According to the techniques described herein, an image is processed by a light-weight neural network (e.g., a heatmap network) that outputs object center and object scale heat-maps. The heatmaps are processed to define ROIs that are likely to include objects. Overlapping ROIs are then merged to reduce the aggregate size of the ROIs, and merged ROIs are downscaled to a reduced set of pre-defined resolutions. Fully-convolutional, high-accuracy object detectors may then operate on the downscaled ROIs to output accurate detections at a fraction of the computations by operating on a reduced image. For example, fully-convolutional, high-accuracy object detectors may operate on a subset of the entire image (e.g., cropped images based on ROIs) thus reducing computations otherwise performed over the entire image.
US11461991B2
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for methods of developing a database of controllable objects in an environment. For example, a method includes a mobile device having a camera to capture images of objects in an environment. For each object, the method includes, in response to receiving a user selection of the object, training a machine-learning model to recognize the object. The method includes receiving a command associated with the object and receiving a plurality of images of the object and training the machine-learning model to recognize the object based on the plurality of images. The method further includes transmitting the trained model and the command to a wearable electronic device causing the wearable electronic device to save the trained machine-learning model to a data store and to associate the command with the trained machine-learning model.
US11461990B2
A method and system for image processing is provided. The method for image processing may include: obtaining an image data set, wherein the image data set includes a first set of volume data; and determining, by the at least one processor, a target anatomy of interest based on the first set of volume data. The determining of the target anatomy of interest may include: determining an initial anatomy of interest in the first set of volume data; and editing the initial anatomy of interest to obtain the target anatomy of interest. The target anatomy of interest may include at least one region of interest (ROI) or at least one volume of interest (VOI). The initial anatomy of interest may include at least one ROI or at least one VOI.
US11461989B2
A monitor method for detecting an object includes capturing an image; calculating an initial probability of the object existing in the image; applying a mask to cover a first portion of the image if the initial probability is higher than a threshold; calculating a first probability of the object existing in the image excluding the first portion; and using at least the first probability to detect the location the object in the image.
US11461988B2
The present invention is directed to a method of transferring a chunk of data between unconnected computing devices. A first chunk of data present in a source computing device can be in a first format that is binary data or nonstandard characters. Encoding, by the source computing device, the first chunk of data to a second chunk of data. The second chunk of data is in a format that is of standard characters. Capturing an image of the second chunk of data by an optical sensor. Receiving of the image by the target computing device. Processing of the image, by the target computing device, to the second chunk of data. Decoding, by the target computing device, the secondary chunk of data to the first chunk of data.
US11461985B2
A system for rendering and modifying three-dimensional models for interior design includes a modeling device configured to receive a current design of an interior space, generate a data structure representing the interior space, by populating a plurality of attributes of the data structure and generating a first three-dimensional model of a first portion of the interior space based on the current design, wherein the first three-dimensional model includes a first feature having a first attribute of the plurality of attributes, and wherein a second attribute of the plurality of the attributes is exterior to the first three-dimensional model, display the first three-dimensional model to a user, receive at least a command to modify the first attribute, modify the first three-dimensional model as a function of the at least a command to modify the first attribute, and modify the second attribute as a function of the modification to the first attribute.
US11461977B2
In one aspect, a controller for engaging with augmented reality (AR) content and/or virtual reality (VR) content includes a housing and a wrist strap engageable with the housing. The controller also includes at least one reel engageable with the housing and the wrist strap to move the housing relative to the wrist strap while the wrist strap is worn by a person to simulate force indicated in the AR or VR content.
US11461976B2
An augmented reality (AR) module receives a location notification including a current location from a client device. The AR module determines an AR tabletop view based on the current location. The AR tabletop view includes geographic information representing a geographic area that includes the current location. The AR module sends the AR tabletop view to the client device. The AR module receives a destination notification including a destination location within the represented geographic area. The AR module transitions the AR tabletop view into an AR world view based on the current location and the destination location. The AR module sends the AR world view to the client device for display.
US11461973B2
Embodiments described herein disclose methods and systems directed to locomotion in virtual reality (VR) based on hand gestures of a user. In some implementations, the user can navigate between locations using hand gestures that trigger teleportation. In other implementations, the user can separately control forward/backward movement and the direction orientation the user is facing. The separate control can either be with one hand when making different gestures or by using different hands to control movement and orientation. In some implementations, a dragging gesture by the user is interpreted by the VR system to trigger movement. In this way, the user can turn in place without moving forward, move forward without turning, or can move forward and turn, while controlling speed, all with a single gesture.
US11461970B1
An electronic apparatus performs a method of extracting color from a two-dimensional (2D) facial image of a real-life person that includes: identifying a plurality of keypoints in the 2D facial image based on a keypoint prediction model; rotating the 2D facial image until the selected keypoints from the plurality of keypoints are aligned; locating a plurality of parts in the rotated 2D facial image, wherein each part is defined by a respective subset of the plurality of keypoints; extracting, from the pixel values of the 2D facial image, the average color for each of the plurality of the parts defined by a corresponding subset of keypoints; and generating a personalized three-dimensional (3D) model of the real-life person that mimics the respective facial feature color of the 2D facial image using the extracted colors of the plurality of the parts in the 2D facial image.
US11461968B2
A computer-implemented method and system for modeling an outer surface, such as skin. The method includes, under the control of one or more computer systems configured with executable instructions, defining a plurality of microstructures such as microstructures to be displayed in microstructure locations on a geometric model of a character or inanimate object, and generating a volumetric mesh including the plurality of microstructures. The volumetric mesh is configured to be applied to the geometric model as an outer surface (e.g., skin) covering the geometric model.
US11461967B2
A method and apparatus for simulating clothes receive a user setting for an area in which shirring is to be expressed in a two-dimensional (2D) pattern of clothes modeled with a mesh including a plurality of polygons, obtain a first line and a second line parallel to the first line from the area based on the user setting, generate inner lines that are perpendicular to at least one of the first line and the second line of the area between the first line and the second line and that have regular intervals, align polygons included in the area of the 2D pattern based on the inner lines, and perform a draping simulation of three-dimensional (3D) clothes corresponding to the 2D pattern in which the shirring is expressed by the aligned polygons.
US11461963B2
The present disclosure provides systems and methods that combine physics-based systems with machine learning to generate synthetic LiDAR data that accurately mimics a real-world LiDAR sensor system. In particular, aspects of the present disclosure combine physics-based rendering with machine-learned models such as deep neural networks to simulate both the geometry and intensity of the LiDAR sensor. As one example, a physics-based ray casting approach can be used on a three-dimensional map of an environment to generate an initial three-dimensional point cloud that mimics LiDAR data. According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a machine-learned geometry model can predict one or more adjusted depths for one or more of the points in the initial three-dimensional point cloud, thereby generating an adjusted three-dimensional point cloud which more realistically simulates real-world LiDAR data.
US11461961B2
Techniques are described for operating an optical system. In some embodiments, light associated with a world object is received at the optical system. Virtual image light is projected onto an eyepiece of the optical system. A portion of a system field of view of the optical system to be at least partially dimmed is determined based on information detected by the optical system. A plurality of spatially-resolved dimming values for the portion of the system field of view may be determined based on the detected information. The detected information may include light information, gaze information, and/or image information. A dimmer of the optical system may be adjusted to reduce an intensity of light associated with the world object in the portion of the system field of view according to the plurality of dimming values.
US11461946B2
A digital makeup artist system includes a mobile device, a database system storing cosmetic routine information, common makeup looks, cosmetic products for skin types and ethnicity, and user look preferences of a user. The mobile device includes a user interface for interacting with a digital makeup artist. The digital makeup artist performs an interactive dialog with the user in order to provide advice, including requesting a cosmetic consultation, acquiring information including types of makeup look, indoor or outdoor look, skin condition, facial problem areas, favorite facial features. The computation circuitry analyzes the user's face image to determine facial characteristics, and generates image frames to be displayed in synchronization with the interaction with the digital makeup artist to provide the advice, based on the analyzed face image, needs of the user, the stored cosmetic routine information, common makeup looks, cosmetic products for skin types and ethnicity, and the user look preferences.
US11461938B2
An object of the invention is to provide a user with information that serves as a material for determining whether an image generated by processing including a neural network is valid. A reception signal output by an ultrasonic probe that has received an ultrasonic wave from a subject is received, and an ultrasonic image is generated based on the reception signal. A trained neural network receives the reception signal or the ultrasonic image, and outputs an estimated reception signal or an estimated ultrasonic image. A validity information generation unit generates information indicating validity of the estimated reception signal or the estimated ultrasonic image by using one or more of the reception signal, the ultrasonic image, the estimated reception signal, the estimated ultrasonic image, and output of an intermediate layer of the neural network.
US11461931B2
Provided are systems and methods to perform colour extraction from swatch images and to define new images using extracted colours. Source images may be classified using a deep learning net (e.g. a CNN) to indicate colour representation strength and drive colour extraction. A clustering classifier is trained to use feature vectors extracted by the net. Separately, pixel clustering is useful when extracting the colour. Cluster count can vary according to classification. In another manner, heuristics (with or without classification) are useful when extracting. Resultant clusters are evaluated against a set of (ordered) expected colours to determine a match. Instances of standardized swatch images may be defined from a template swatch image and respective extracted colours using image processing. The extracted colour may be presented in an augmented reality GUI such as a virtual try-on application and applied to a user image such as a selfie using image processing.
US11461922B2
Image processing techniques are described to receive bounding box information that describes a bounding box located around a detected object in an image, determine one or more positions of one or more reference points on the bounding box, determine, for each reference point, 3D world coordinates of a point of intersection of the reference point and the road surface, and assign the 3D world coordinates of the one or more reference points to a location of the detected object.
US11461920B2
A system and method for recognizing an object. The system includes an imaging apparatus for capturing an image of an object and a processor for receiving the captured image of the object, and for, when it is determined that fewer than a predetermined number of objects have been previously imaged, for determining whether the image of the captured object includes one or more characteristics determined to be similar to a same characteristic in a group of previously imaged objects so that the captured image is grouped with the previously imaged objects, or whether the image of the captured object includes one or more characteristics determined to be dissimilar to a same characteristic in a group of previously imaged objects so that the captured image is not grouped with the previously imaged objects, and the image of the captured object starts another group of previously imaged objects.
US11461915B2
Techniques and systems are provided for determining one or more sizes of one or more objects. For example, a bounding region identifying a first object detected in an image can be obtained. A map including map points can also be obtained. The map points correspond to one or more reference locations in a three-dimensional space. The bounding region identifying the first object can be associated with at least one map point of the map points included in the map. Using the bounding region and the at least one map point, an estimated three-dimensional position and an estimated size of the first object detected in the image can be determined. In some examples, other information can be used to estimate the estimated three-dimensional position and an estimated size of the first object, such as radar information and/or other information.
US11461908B2
Disclosed are an image processing method and apparatus, and an image processing device. According to the image processing method and apparatus, and the image processing device, an infrared binocular camera collects images formed when a measured object is illuminated by a speckle pattern projected by a projection assembly to obtain a first image collected by a first camera and a second image collected by a second camera; and three-dimensional data of the measured object is determined according to a pair of images constituted by the first image and the second image. By means of the method, three-dimensional data of a measured object can be relatively accurately obtained through measurement, thereby improving precision and accuracy of measurement, and also precision requirements for a projection assembly are low, so that costs can be lowered.
US11461903B2
Accurate and rapid identification can be performed even when feature vectors of input pixels and background pixels are close. An image processing device includes: a feature extractor which extracts features of pixels from an input image and an input image of a different time; a quantization unit which reduces the number of gradations of features extracted by the feature extractor; a learning unit 107 which learns combinations of the features of pixels through a machine learning algorithm that performs nonlinear identification and constructs a network according to machine learning; an LUT generator 109 which generates an LUT that replaces arithmetic operations of the network constructed by the learning unit 107; a foreground region estimator 103 which rapidly estimates similarity of each pixel of the input image to a foreground by referring to the LUT generated by the LUT generator 109; and a boundary corrector 121 which classifies regions similar to the foreground estimated by the foreground region estimator 103 into the foreground, a background, and an unclassified region including boundary pixels of the foreground and the background and performs boundary correction only on the unclassified region.
US11461899B1
Disclosed is a method for detecting an infection stage of anthracnose pathogen with pre-analysis capacity, comprising: obtaining a plurality of sample sensing data sequences; obtaining a sample citrus leaf image; obtaining a first prediction result; if the first prediction result is that the sample citrus crop is not infected by anthracnose, obtaining sample Raman spectral data and sample hyperspectral data; obtaining a first judgment result, and obtaining a second judgment result; performing labeling to obtain second training data; training a neural network model to obtain a second anthracnose prediction model; obtaining a plurality of to-be-analyzed sensing data sequences; obtaining a to-be-analyzed citrus leaf image; obtaining a second prediction result; if the second prediction result is that the to-be-analyzed citrus crop is not infected by anthracnose, obtaining a third prediction result.
US11461881B2
A method for processing images comprising: capturing a plurality of degraded images of a first real-world environment with a first sensor; processing each degraded image with a first, untrained convolutional neural network, via a Deep Image Prior approach, to obtain a plurality of clean images, wherein each clean image corresponds to a degraded image; pairing each clean image with its corresponding degraded image to create a plurality of degraded/clean image pairs; training, via a supervised learning approach, a machine learning model to learn a function for converting degraded images into restored images based on the plurality of degraded/clean image pairs; capturing a second plurality of degraded images of a second real-world environment; and using the trained machine learning model to convert the second plurality of degraded images into restored images based on the learned function.
US11461866B1
A system and method are disclosed for image analysis of supply chain planning problems modeled as a linear programming (LP) problems. Embodiments include receiving an LP matrix representing constraints and variables of at least a portion of a supply chain planning problem, generating a sorted variable index for the variables of the LP matrix, generating a sorted constraint index for the constraints of the LP matrix, identifying functions of the variables and the constraints, selecting one or more colors of pixels of a supply chain problem image based, at least in part, on the identified functions of the variables and constraints, selecting locations of the pixels, and displaying a visualization of the supply chain problem image.
US11461863B2
Embodiments of the present invention include systems and methods for systematically evaluating idea quality in accordance with specified rules. In addition, such assessments may also be used to initiate workflows for improving the quality of a given idea. Some embodiments may provide for assessment of the novelty of idea in real-time (e.g., during an innovation or ideation session). Such initial assessments may further be updated in real-time as the idea is discussed further. Such assessment may rely on voice-activated and intelligence-driven searching of various data sources to identify the context of the idea so as to provide an objective basis for the assessment.
US11461862B2
Systems and methods for patent portfolio management and generation of analytics are described. A system comprises, for example, one or more modules. A first module is configured to combine data received from an official government source and from a docketing system. The data received may pertain to one or more assets of a patent portfolio. A second module is configured to generate a metric of the patent portfolio based on the combined data. The metric may measure a characteristic of the patent portfolio. A third module is configured to receive a request from a client device to display the metric. A fourth module is configured to, in response to the request to display the metric, display the metric in a user interface that includes one or more filtering elements that are selectable to request a filtering of the displayed metric.
US11461857B2
A management device is connected to an AC power line provided with a plurality of connection ports, each of which can be connected to an electric device including a power storage unit. The management device includes a measurement unit configured to measure an electric signal on the AC power line, a determination unit configured to determine a type of the electric device connected to the AC power line via a connection port in the plurality of connection ports based on a measurement result of the measurement unit, and a first prediction unit configured to predict an amount of power supply on the AC power line due to discharge of the power storage unit based on a determination result of the determination unit.
US11461847B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media facilitating automated testing of datasets including natural language data are disclosed. In the disclosed embodiments, rule sets may be used to condition and transform an input dataset into a format that is suitable for use with one or more artificial intelligence processes configured to extract parameters and classification information from the input dataset. The parameters and classes derived by the artificial intelligence processes may then be used to automatically generate various testing tools (e.g., scripts, test conditions, etc.) that may be executed against a test dataset, such as program code or other types of data.
US11461828B2
A system and method for providing payments is disclosed. A method can include establishing a wireless link between a mobile device and a merchant device. After an instruction is displayed on the mobile device, a combination of a first type of input and a second type of input are received on the mobile device, first type of input including at least one button press of a physical button and the second type of input received from a user to confirm a payment for the purchase. Based on the inputs, payment data is retrieved from a memory of the mobile device. The method includes receiving the payment data at the merchant device to make the purchase, wherein receiving the payment data, via the wireless link, at the merchant device to make the purchase is performed according to a protocol for communicating the payment data to the merchant device.
US11461825B2
A system comprising methods and apparatuses is provided for managing and optimizing shopping lists, purchased items, shopping visits, delivery schedules and reducing food waste. This system stores shopping lists of a user or shopping lists shared between a group of users. Upon entering the user to a certain vicinity where there is a store that sells an item which is pending on the shopping lists, the system sends reminding alerts to the user. Upon checking out from the store, the system marks as purchased on the shopping lists the purchased items. Upon storing the purchased items in associated containers, the system stores the locations of the items and updates the remaining amount of each of the items each time the user consumes part of each item. The system predicts the most optimized time of purchase and amount of the items to be purchased such that the least amount of food waste would occur and the least amount of delivery or shopping trips would be needed.
US11461821B2
There are provided systems and methods for a network of personalized devices determining data for shopping predictions. A personalized device may include processing components for determining purchase predictions for one or more items to purchase on behalf of a user. The purchase predictions may be based on personality traits and other information that may indicate interests of the user. The purchase predictions may also be based on purchase information for the item, including inventory of the item, price of the item, availability of the item to the user, or other factor. Once the purchase prediction is determined, the personalized device may generate a purchase request for the item from a merchant having the item at a physical merchant location accessible to the personalized device or a delivery device associated with the personalized device. The personalized device may retrieve and deliver the purchased item.
US11461816B1
A system for validation of healthcare provider bills includes obtaining an image of the bill on a mobile device which uses optical character recognition to resolve the patient identity, provider identity and amount due as alphanumeric characters. The system also receives adjudicated claims data from insurance companies in a non-standardized format. A claims conversion server converts the adjudicated claims data to a standardized machine-readable format. The standardized adjudicated claims data and provider bill are validated against each other in real-time so the patient can make payment in an accurate amount without having to first receive and decipher an EOB form.
US11461805B2
There are disclosed systems and methods for facilitating communications between individuals and enterprises and in particular, to methods and systems for tracking and attributing customer and/or customer prospect online and offline communications in association with a marketing campaign.
US11461797B2
Provided are a privilege granting device, a privilege granting method, and a program capable of providing motivation to continuously purchase a product by posting and checking, between shoppers having purchased the same product, that an activity associated with the product has been done. A post acceptor accepts, from a shopper having purchased a product, a post that the shopper has done an activity associated with the product. A publisher publishes the accepted post. A report acceptor accepts a report that another shopper having purchased the product has read the published post and checked a content of the read post. A determiner determines, when the shopper repurchases the product, a privilege to be granted to the shopper according to whether the report is accepted.
US11461787B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for receiving an electronic text document. Identifying a context of the document based on mapping text from the document to entries in a plurality of concept libraries. Determining an intersection between a first entry in a first of the plurality of concept libraries and a second entry in a second of the plurality of concept libraries. Identifying a relationship between at least two concepts included in the document based on the intersection between the first entry and the second entry. Determining an intent of the document based on the context and the relationship between the at least two concepts. Automatically routing the document for further processing based on the determined intent.
US11461780B2
There are provided systems and methods for shared authentication for limited use of an associated account based on user location and connected devices. A user may own a location where another user may visit or rent. The user may have a payment account that may be used with merchants to purchase items that are associated with the location or offered with use of the location. The user may set up the payment account to have a shared authentication mechanism with other users that utilize the location to allow the other users to pay for items using the payment account. The authentication mechanism may be a credential that may be pushed to a device of one or more of the other users when the other users are at or nearby the location or may be information of the other users that may be matched during transaction processing.
US11461779B1
Techniques for transferring control of a system-user dialog session are described. A first speechlet component may interact with a user until the first speechlet component receives user input that the first speechlet component cannot handle. The first speechlet component may output an action representing the user input. A system may determine a second speechlet component configured to execute the action. The system may send the second speechlet component a navigator object that results in the second speechlet component handling the user interaction that the first speechlet component could not handle. Once the second speechlet component is finished processing, the second speechlet component may output an updated navigator object, which causes the first speechlet component to either further interact with a user or cause a current dialog session to be closed. The system may additionally maintain a data structure representing calling speechlet components and called speechlet components associated with the session.
US11461765B2
The present disclosure relates to an account system for optimizing transactions for a user. In one implementation, the system may include at least one processor and a storage medium storing instructions that, when executed, configure the at least one processor to perform operations. The operations may include receiving, from the merchant system, merchant information for the transaction, retrieving, based on the account number, a database record from a database, the database record comprising the plurality of financial accounts associated with the user and user preferences, determining financial account data associated with each of the plurality of financial accounts, determining, using an optimization algorithm, a preferred financial account from the plurality of financial accounts based on the financial account data, the user preferences, and the merchant information, and selecting, based on the determination, the preferred financial account to complete the transaction.
US11461758B2
Method for cash card payment in a payment station for debit and credit cards. The invention is characterised in that the cash card (1) comprises a processor and is caused to store a unique identity associated with a money amount, which exists at a money institution (3), such as a central bank, or which is caused to be transferred from a bank account or the corresponding, to the money institution, in that the transferred amount is caused to be stored on the cash card (1), in that the amount lacks a connection to the proprietor of the cash card except via the said identity, in that, at payment using the cash card (1), the amount to be paid is caused to be transferred, together with the said identity, from the cash card (1) to a payment terminal (5) comprising the said payment station, in that the payment terminal (5) is caused to store the paid amount together with the said identity and that a remaining amount after payment is counted down on the cash card and is stored on the cash card, and in that the payment terminal (5) is caused to activate the money institution (3) to transfer, using the identity, the amount to be paid using the cash card (1) to an account (7) belonging to the point of sale where the payment terminal (5) is located.
US11461753B2
An automatic vending method and apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium, relating to the field of automatic vending machines. The method includes: obtaining an image from a photographed video stream of commodities in an automatic vending machine; positioning an image of a commodity picked up by a user from the image; obtaining a change value of load weight of a shelf where the commodity is picked up by the user; determining a possible combination of commodities corresponding to the change value of load weight according to a weight of each commodity in the automatic vending machine; recognizing information of the commodity corresponding to the image of the commodity picked up by the user according to a pre-established commodity feature library and in conjunction with the possible combination of commodities; and performing settlement automatically for the user according to the recognized information of the commodity.
US11461752B2
Described is a secure WiFi sharing system for use between neighbors or others in like proximity. The system may include a WiFi signal with an established network connection and a user computing device seeking to access the network connection through the WiFi signal. The system allows the user computing device to rent or share the WiFi signal through the system and establish a secure connection between the user computing device and the WiFi network without the need of sharing the SSID and/or the password. Further, the system automatically changes a user computing device to another WiFi signal on the system and in proximity if the signal strength of the connected WiFi signal drops below a minimum threshold.
US11461751B2
A first set of records and a second set of records different from the first set of records are obtained. A score that indicates indicating confidence that the first set of records and the second set of records correspond to a same individual is computed. As a result of the score reaching a value relative to a threshold, a device of an individual associated with the second set of records is caused to prompt the individual to confirm control of a first asset identified by first data within the first set of records. A message to a destination associated with the first asset is provided. As a result of a response to the message indicating that the individual is the same individual, an association between the second set of records and the first asset is stored and the device is caused to display details about the first and second sets of records.
US11461749B2
A smart card includes a plurality of display devices on an outside surface of a housing. Circuitry within the housing includes a processor, and communication circuitry configured to communicate with at least one computing device located within a geographic region around the smart card. The processor is configured to continuously receive a plurality of communication signals from the computing device, to continuously assess a geographic distance from the smart card to the fixed position of the computing device within the geographic region using the plurality of communication signals, to continuously activate or deactivate the plurality of display devices based on the geographic distance from the smart card to the fixed position of the computing device in the geographic region for providing a user with a directional indication, distance indication, or both, to the computing device in the geographic region.
US11461742B1
Example systems, methods and apparatus to process medical prescription order rejections are disclosed. An example computer-implemented method, executed by one or more processors, to process a medical prescription order rejection, the method comprising submitting, using one or more processors, a first order for a medical prescription to a third-party entity for payment, when the first order is rejected by the third-party entity, processing, with a machine learning model, the first order to form a second order for the medical prescription, submitting, using one or more processors, the second order for the medical prescription to a third-party entity for payment, and when the second order is approved by the third-party entity, notifying, using one or more processors, a prescription fulfillment entity that the medical prescription is available to be fulfilled.
US11461741B2
Systems and methods for identifying automotive parts in a salvage yard are provided. In particular, some embodiments include graphical user interfaces and backend systems that allow users to engage in remote inquiries of available automotive parts in salvage yard and perform a market analysis of those parts. A user makes a request for a type of recyclable assembly by providing the code associated with the parameters of the parts. The code is then compared to a recyclable part database that includes parts from several salvage yards. When a part is identified as being in a particular salvage yard, the user is notified of the location and is connected with on-site parts pullers. This is facilitated through geofencing and location aware sensors. Moreover, the user is provided with a market analysis to indicate the demand for the parts.
US11461737B2
The disclosed embodiments provide a system for processing data. During operation, the system obtains a function call for a function that calculates an attribute associated with a machine learning model. For each argument of the function call, the system identifies a parameter type of the argument, wherein the parameter type represents a type of data used with the machine learning model. The system also obtains a value accessor for retrieving features specific to the parameter type and obtains a value represented by the argument using the value accessor. The system then calculates the attribute by applying the function to the value and uses the attribute to execute the machine learning model.
US11461735B2
A system and method for zero-touch payroll management that enables an employer to automate payroll recording, approval, and disbursement, while giving employees increased flexibility in their working hours and pay scheduling and enabling processing of payroll based on real-time and predicted business cashflow.
US11461730B2
An objective of the present invention is to provide an in-vehicle device, an arrival notification system and an arrival notification method which can enable an arrival of the vehicle to be easily recognized by a user. The objective is achieved by causing a notification device with a communication function to generate a notification sound when the vehicle arrives at a delivery target, which can enable an arrival of the vehicle to be easily recognized by the user. I.e., this can cause the notification device to generate the notification sound more easily and it can be recognized by users more easily than an arrival notification method by merely sending an electronic mail.
US11461727B2
A plant evaluation system is configured to calculate performance of a plant while receiving setting of operating conditions of the plant and devices installed in the plant and simulating a secular change occurring in the plant during an evaluation target period included in the operating conditions. At least one of the devices is added, a selection of a component improving performance of a certain device is received, and an improvement of the performance of the device by the component is expected and the performance of the plant is calculated.
US11461726B2
A method, apparatus, and computer program product for digitally presenting statistically-relevant business insights into a set of business metrics for an organization. A computer system identifies a set of organizational characteristics from human resources data of employees of a plurality of organizations, and applies a selected inclusion criteria to the set of organizational characteristics to identify a set of candidate organizations. The computer system identifies a set of benchmark organizations from the set of candidate organizations, and creates a fixed panel of the benchmark organizations. The computer system applies the fixed panel to the human resources data of employees of a plurality of organizations to create an analysis dataset that consists of human resources data of employees of the benchmark organizations. The computer system generates a business insight into the set of business metrics of the organization based on the analysis dataset, and digitally presents the business insight.
US11461723B2
A system for generating financial projections for a business entity and providing a graphical visualization of the financial projections on a display is disclosed herein. The system receives as an input actual financial data of said business entity. The system sorts said actual financial data into predefined categories. The system uploads the sorted actual financial data into a database. The system generates projected financial data comprising projected income, projected balance sheet, and variance between said actual financial data and said projected financial data using a plurality of predefined algorithms in conjunction with inputted user selectable variable parameter values. The system generates graphical visualizations of said actual and projected data. The system transmits the graphical visualizations for display in an interactive manner. The projected financial data visualizations are modified in dependence on a user changing one or more of said selectable variable parameter values.
US11461722B2
Data processing systems and methods, according to various embodiments, are adapted for mapping various questions regarding a data breach from a master questionnaire to a plurality of territory-specific data breach disclosure questionnaires. The answers to the questions in the master questionnaire are used to populate the territory-specific data breach disclosure questionnaires and determine whether disclosure is required in territory. The system can automatically notify the appropriate regulatory bodies for each territory where it is determined that data breach disclosure is required.
US11461718B2
A system and a method are provided for a direct to store supply chain to bring high volume, bulk space products directly from suppliers, manufacturers, and vendors to retail locations, thereby bypassing retailer distribution centers. The system comprises an order management and invoicing system configured to facilitate demand signals from retail locations to manufacturers and vendors of desired products. A routing optimization system is configured to continually optimize an aggregate of orders so as to produce lowest-cost shipping solutions. A tracking and notification system is configured to provide manufacturers with clear tracking visibility of en-route deliveries once they leave manufacturing facilities.
US11461715B2
Techniques for text evaluation are provided. A curated dataset comprising a plurality of textual documents is received. A tree of classifiers is trained, based on the curated dataset, to identify use cases. A feature graph model is generated, based on the curated dataset, to determine textual similarity. A new document is received, and a plurality of requirements is extracted from the new document. For each requirement, one or more vector scores are generated by evaluating the requirement using the tree of classifiers, one or more feature scores are generated by evaluating the requirement using the feature graph model, and one or more use cases are identified for the new textual document based on the one or more vector scores and the one or more feature scores. An implementation is generated for the new document based on the one or more use cases.
US11461711B2
The present invention provides a computer-implemented system or an online platform to allow pest control company and inspector to access, manage and inspect plants or facilities. Specifically, the present invention provides a computer-implemented system or an online platform that provides tools for the pest control inspector to take one or more images of the bait station being inspected, incorporate notes pertaining to the bait station and save the images and notes on a secure webpage for future retrieval. The present invention also provides a computer-implemented system or an online platform for customers of the pest control company to monitor the tasks performed by the company and inspector by retrieving the images and notes saved by the inspector on a secure webpage.
US11461708B2
There is provided a controller that executes: calculating, based on information about behavior of a user, likelihood about future movement of the user; and outputting information about a service for the movement of the user based on the calculated likelihood.
US11461692B2
Single loop inductive sensors are widely deployed in infrastructure for traffic data collection, however, these loops currently provide little more than vehicle detection. A system and method are provided that enable single loop inductive sensors to be used for vehicle classification (e.g., identification as motorcycle, passenger car, bus, etc.). Classification may be done using the Federal Highway Administration's 13 class system. Initially a signature library is built from vehicle signatures with known classifications. Vehicle signature waveforms of unknown classification obtained from inductive loop sensors are analyzed to identify specific features in the waveform including the number of “peaks”, the first peak location and its magnitude. A classifier (e.g., K-nearest neighbor) uses a representation of the vehicle signature and the features to determine from the signature library the classification of the vehicle.
US11461690B2
A distributed, online machine learning system is presented. Contemplated systems include many private data servers, each having local private data. Researchers can request that relevant private data servers train implementations of machine learning algorithms on their local private data without requiring de-identification of the private data or without exposing the private data to unauthorized computing systems. The private data servers also generate synthetic or proxy data according to the data distributions of the actual data. The servers then use the proxy data to train proxy models. When the proxy models are sufficiently similar to the trained actual models, the proxy data, proxy model parameters, or other learned knowledge can be transmitted to one or more non-private computing devices. The learned knowledge from many private data servers can then be aggregated into one or more trained global models without exposing private data.
US11461688B2
A method of performing simultaneous entangling gate operations in a trapped-ion quantum computer includes selecting a gate duration value and a detuning frequency of pulses to be individually applied to a plurality of participating ions in a chain of trapped ions to simultaneously entangle a plurality of pairs of ions among the plurality of participating ions by one or more predetermined values of entanglement interaction, determining amplitudes of the pulses, based on the selected gate duration value, the selected detuning frequency, and the frequencies of the motional modes of the chain of trapped ions, generating the pulses having the determined amplitudes, and applying the generated pulses to the plurality of participating ions for the selected gate duration value. Each of the trapped ions in the chain has two frequency-separated states defining a qubit, and motional modes of the chain of trapped ions each have a distinct frequency.
US11461687B1
A system includes a network interface configured to access an enterprise data warehouse and an enterprise abbreviation list that maps enterprise terms to abbreviations. A processing device can communicate with the network interface and a memory device that stores instructions to analyze the enterprise data warehouse to determine name attribute scores based on occurrences of the enterprise terms and the abbreviations in the enterprise data warehouse. Execution of the instructions can also generate a scoring summary of phrases, apply fuzzy reasoning logic to identify one or more relationship patterns and weights for the phrases including at least one shared word to produce training data for a data model associated with the enterprise data warehouse, and update the data model with a new abbreviated field name associated with a new field name based on identifying a closest match of the new field name with the training data.
US11461680B2
Provided herein are a system, apparatus, device, method and/or computer program product embodiments, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for identifying attributes in unstructured data files using a machine-learning model. In an embodiment, a server can receive a request to identify an attribute associated with a set of unstructured data files. The server can extract a first and second subset of features from each unstructured data file of the set of unstructured data files. The server can identify the attribute in the set of unstructured data files request based on each of the first and second subset of features using the machine-learning model.
US11461672B2
A system for question answering (QA) documents data ingestion decides to ingest the documents data through a first plurality of sub-pipelines including a first sub-pipeline having a first set of engines and a second sub-pipeline having a second set of engines being independent from the first set of engines. The system determines a subset of the documents data and decides to ingest the subset through a second plurality of sub-pipelines including a third sub-pipeline having a third set of engines and a fourth sub-pipeline having a fourth set of engines being independent from the third set of engines. A set of engines of the second plurality of sub-pipelines and a set of engines of the first plurality of sub-pipelines are in a common class. The system selects output data from the second plurality of sub-pipelines over corresponding output data from the first plurality of sub-pipelines and generates a knowledge base.
US11461660B1
A system and method for monitoring a circuit for impending failure includes measuring changes to frequency-domain impedance with a pair of analog-to-digital converters connected to a conductor while powering up, with or without interposing a series sense resistor for measuring applied current. Changes to frequency-domain impedance or power delivery voltage ratio are identified via a neural network trained to identify frequency-domain impedance associated with normal system behavior and general system failure mode. The neural network may be further trained to produce a predictive probability of specific failure mode types.
US11461656B2
An information processing device according to one embodiment includes a processor. The processor executes an acquisition step of acquiring a plurality of partial layers as a gene pool, the partial layers being candidates for elements of a deep learning model, a generation step of generating a new partial layer from the gene pool by using genetic programming, an evaluation step of evaluating each partial layer by incorporating, into a template of the deep learning model, each partial layer in the gene pool to which the new partial layer is added, and determining a plurality of partial layers to remain in the gene pool, and an output step of outputting the deep learning model into which the partial layer with a highest evaluation value is incorporated.
US11461653B2
A method for learning parameters of a CNN using a 1×K convolution operation or a K×1 convolution operation is provided to be used for hardware optimization which satisfies KPI. The method includes steps of: a learning device (a) instructing a reshaping layer to two-dimensionally concatenate features in each group comprised of corresponding K channels of a training image or its processed feature map, to thereby generate a reshaped feature map, and instructing a subsequent convolutional layer to apply the 1×K or the K×1 convolution operation to the reshaped feature map, to thereby generate an adjusted feature map; and (b) instructing an output layer to refer to features on the adjusted feature map or its processed feature map, and instructing a loss layer to calculate losses by referring to an output from the output layer and its corresponding GT.
US11461651B2
Systems, devices, and methods related to a Deep Learning Accelerator and memory are described. An integrated circuit may be configured with: a Central Processing Unit, a Deep Learning Accelerator configured to execute instructions with matrix operands; random access memory configured to store first instructions of an Artificial Neural Network executable by the Deep Learning Accelerator and second instructions of an application executable by the Central Processing Unit; one or connections among the random access memory, the Deep Learning Accelerator and the Central Processing Unit; and an input/output interface to an external peripheral bus. While the Deep Learning Accelerator is executing the first instructions to convert sensor data according to the Artificial Neural Network to inference results, the Central Processing Unit may execute the application that uses inference results from the Artificial Neural Network.
US11461644B2
Fully-supervised semantic segmentation machine learning models are augmented by ancillary machine learning models which generate high-detail predictions from low-detail, weakly-supervised data. The combined model can be trained over both fully- and weakly-supervised data. Only the primary model is required for inference, post-training. The combined model can be made self-correcting during training by adjusting the ancillary model's output based on parameters learned over both the fully- and weakly-supervised data. The self-correction module may combine the output of the primary and ancillary models in various ways, including through linear combinations and via neural networks. The self-correction module and ancillary model may benefit from disclosed pre-training techniques.
US11461643B2
An artificial intelligence engine that has two or more modules cooperating with each other in order to create one or more machine learning models that use an adaptive semantic learning for knowledge representations and reasoning. The modules cause encoding the representations and reasoning from one or more sources in a particular field with terminology used by one or more human sources in that field into a set of rules that act as constraints and that are graphed into a neural network understandable by a first machine learning model, and then ii) adapting an interpretation of that set of encoded rules. The understanding of that set of encoded rules is adapted by i) allowing for semantically similar terms and ii) by conclusions derived from training data, to create an understanding of that set of encoded rules utilized by the machine learning model and the AI engine.
US11461637B2
A generated algorithm used by a neural network is captured during execution of an iteration of the neural network. A candidate algorithm is identified based on the generated algorithm. A determination is made that the candidate algorithm utilizes less memory than the generated algorithm. Based on the determination the neural network is updated by replacing the generated algorithm with the candidate algorithm.
US11461630B1
Disclosed are systems and techniques for extracting user body shape (e.g., a representation of the three-dimensional body surface) from user behavioral data. The behavioral data may not be explicitly body-shape-related, and can include shopping history, social media likes, or other recorded behaviors of the user within (or outside of) a networked content delivery environment. The determined body shape can be used, for example, to generate a virtual fitting room user interface.
US11461629B1
A model visualizer visualizes a neural network model at a neuron level. The model visualizer receives a plurality of instances comprising a plurality of features, and receives a neural network model comprising a plurality of layers, each layer comprising a plurality of neurons. For each neuron of each layer, the model visualizer selects a group of instances that highly activate that neuron to generate a summary feature vector, calculates an average feature value of the summary feature vector, compares each feature value of the summary feature vector with the average feature value, and assigns an attribute to each element of the summary feature vector based on the comparison. The model visualizer visualizes the received neural network model based on the assignment to each neuron.
US11461626B2
The present disclosure provides a brain-like computing chip and a computing device. The brain-like computing chip includes is a many-core system composed of one or more functional cores, and data transmission is performed between the functional cores by means of a network-on-chip. The functional core includes at least one neuron processor configured to compute various neuron models, and at least one coprocessor coupled to the neuron processor and configured to perform an integral operation and/or a multiply-add-type operation; and the neuron processor is capable of calling the coprocessor to perform the multiply-add-type operation.
US11461623B2
Disclosed is a methods and apparatus which can improve defect tolerability of a hardware-based neural network. In one embodiment, a method for performing a calculation of values on first neurons of a first layer in a neural network, includes: receiving a first pattern of a memory cell array; determining a second pattern of the memory cell array according to a third pattern; determining at least one pair of columns of the memory cell array according to the first pattern and the second pattern; switching input data of two columns of each of the at least one pair of columns of the memory cell array; and switching output data of the two columns in each of the at least one pair of columns of the memory cell array so as to determine the values on the first neurons of the first layer.
US11461605B2
There is described a building automation system comprising a communication component, a processor, and an output component. The communication component scans the building automation system to discover devices, and the processor generates a visual code for a particular field device. The visual code identifies a uniform resource locator directed to a virtual node hosting environment of the building automation system associated with the field device. The output component produces the visual code at a physical material for exhibition in proximity to the field device. Thereafter, the hosting environment receives a status request, associated with the uniform resource locator, for the field device from a mobile device. The hosting environment generates point information associated with the field device based on information collected from the field device in response to receiving the status request. The communication component sends the point information to the mobile device.
US11461604B1
Embodiments of the disclosure provide for improved print position compensation, for example to improve accuracy of print job(s) performed by a printer. The print position compensation enables an offset of the time until printing occurs on a print media to account for changes and/or erroneous movement in a print media, such as due to slippage and/or other results of a force applied to the print media. Particular embodiments determine data values derived both for an output phase and a retraction phase of the printer's operation. Various embodiments generate a print position compensation based on sensor-based edge position distances determined during each of a media output phase and a media retraction phase. Alternatively or additionally various embodiments generate a print position compensation based on sensor-based media movement phase timestamp differentials determined during each of a media output phase and a media retraction phase.
US11461602B2
An image processing apparatus that converts input image data into halftone image data that a plurality of arranged nozzles ejecting ink can print and includes one or more hardware processors and one or more memories storing one or more programs configured to be executed by the one or more hardware processors, the one or more programs including instructions for correcting a pixel value of each pixel in the input image data in accordance with a characteristic of the nozzle and generating first halftone image data by performing halftone processing for a second frequency component whose frequency is lower than that of a first frequency component of frequency components corresponding to the corrected input image data. Here, the first halftone image data is data that is generated to be printed with first dots whose dot size causes adjacent dots to overlap.
US11461596B2
Methods and apparatus to adapt medical imaging interfaces based on learning are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a use monitor to monitor, in a first session, user actions and medical content data pertaining to operation of a clinical image display, a learning device including a processor to implement a learning network to develop a model for a subsequent session based on the user actions in relationship to a context of the medical content data. The model developed by defining contextual patterns of the user actions based on the context and the medical content data. The learning device is to update, prior to or during a second session subsequent the first session, a user interface based on the model.
US11461593B2
A method, a computer program product, and a computer system determine when to perform a federated learning process. The method includes identifying currently available contributors among contributors of a federated learning task for which the federated learning process is to be performed. The method includes determining a usefulness metric of the currently available contributors for respective datasets from each of the currently available contributors used in performing the federated learning process. The method includes, as a result of the usefulness metric of the currently available contributors being at least a usefulness threshold, generating a recommendation to perform the federated learning process with the datasets of the currently available contributors. The method includes transmitting the recommendation to a processing component configured to perform the federated learning process.
US11461590B2
According to examples, an apparatus may include a processor and a non-transitory computer readable medium on which is stored machine readable instructions that may cause the processor to identify Internet protocol (IP) addresses and connection attributes associated with the IP addresses. The instructions may also cause the processor to train a machine learning model using the IP addresses as inputs to the machine learning model and connection contexts as outputs of the machine learning model. The machine learning model may learn a first weight matrix corresponding to the IP addresses and a second weight matrix corresponding to the connection contexts. In addition, the connection contexts may be concatenations of the connection attributes associated with a corresponding IP address.
US11461579B2
Some embodiments include a special-purpose hardware accelerator that can perform specialized machine learning tasks during both training and inference stages. For example, this hardware accelerator uses a systolic array having a number of data processing units (“DPUs”) that are each connected to a small number of other DPUs in a local region. Data from the many nodes of a neural network is pulsed through these DPUs with associated tags that identify where such data was originated or processed, such that each DPU has knowledge of where incoming data originated and thus is able to compute the data as specified by the architecture of the neural network. These tags enable the systolic neural network engine to perform computations during backpropagation, such that the systolic neural network engine is able to support training.
US11461577B2
The invention provides a method for marking a machine learning model, said method comprising providing a training dataset, adding at least one anomaly to said training dataset, and training said machine learning model using said training dataset. This can for instance help to protect property rights on trained neural networks.
US11461576B2
A method includes receiving a first operation instruction; responsive to receiving the first operation instruction, determining whether one or more first images from a set of images comprise a first common feature; and responsive to determining that the one or more first images from the set of images comprise the first common feature, displaying the one or more first.
US11461571B2
The present disclosure relates to a system for reading a barcode independently of image resolution or scale of a captured barcode image. In one embodiment, the system includes an optical sensor and a processor. The optical scanner can scan a barcode, including a plurality of bars and spaces, into a scanned image. The processor can convert the scanned image into binary data. The processor can also calculate numbers of ones (1s) between zeros (0s) in the binary data and determine widths of one of i) each of the bars and ii) each of the spaces based on the calculated numbers of ones (1s). The processor can further calculate numbers of zeros (0s) between ones (1s) in the binary data and determine widths of the other one of i) each of the bars and ii) each of the spaces based on the calculated numbers of zeros (0s).
US11461567B2
Systems and methods for identification (ID) document verification using hybrid near-field communications (NFC) authentication and optical authentication are provided. An exemplary method includes receiving, by a client device, an image of an ID document. Based on the image of the ID document, a determination is made whether the ID document includes a near-field communications (NFC) chip that stores data comprising identifying information for an owner of the identification. Based on this determination of whether the ID document includes an NFC chip, the ID document is verified by selectively using at least one of NFC chip authentication and optical authentication, to obtain a verification result.
US11461564B2
The present invention relates to a technical field of the code scanning device, and in particular, to a handback-type code scanning terminal. The present invention discloses a handback-type code scanning terminal including a terminal body and a fixing member, the fixing member is used to fix the terminal body on a handback, a code scanning device and a gesture sensing device for triggering an on/off code scanning function of the code scanning device are disposed on the terminal body, the gesture sensing device is used to sense a lifting action of a thumb, and the thumb is a thumb of a hand for fixing the terminal body. The present invention does not have to use hands of an operator, and can release both hands of the operator to perform normal manual tasks, a code scanning operation is convenient, a working efficiency is improved, and a user experience is greatly improved.
US11461563B1
An inspection apparatus for optical inspection of a card insertion slot of a card reader. The apparatus includes a housing holding a magnifier lens assembly, the magnifier lens assembly being mounted through the housing, from a back face to a front face of the housing; at least two guiding elements, protruding outwards the front face of the housing; and at least two light sources located on a front side of the inspection apparatus. The inspection apparatus is further configured so that the at least two guiding elements, the at least two light sources, and an optical axis of the magnifier lens assembly are substantially contained in a same plane.
US11461560B2
A device includes a memory adapted to store a list in a file or database comprising a plurality of vocabulary words in a first language and, for each vocabulary word, a corresponding word in a second language, a display device, and a processor. The processor is adapted to receive a plurality of words in the first language, select one or more words among the plurality of words, based on one or more predetermined criteria, translate, match or equate the one or more selected words from the first language to words of the second language, and cause the display device to display the plurality of words, wherein one or more first words that are in the plurality of words and are not among the one or more selected words which are displayed in the first language and one or more second words that are in the plurality of words and are among the one or more selected words are displayed in the second language.
US11461556B2
A method for processing questions and answers includes: in a process of determining an answer to a question to be answered, determining the semantic representation on the question to be answered respectively with a first semantic representation model of question and a second semantic representation model of question. Semantic representation vectors obtained through the first semantic representation model of question and the second semantic representation model of question are spliced. A spliced semantic vector is determined as a semantic representation vector of the question to be answered. An answer semantic vector matching the semantic representation vector of the question to be answered is acquired from a vector index library of answer, and an answer corresponding to the answer semantic vector is determined as a target answer to the question to be answered.
US11461550B1
An improved speech-based/natural language point-of-sale customer order system which is useful for any business that interacts with customers through speech or sound. Despite the advances in speech recognition, currently available voice ordering interfaces have proven to be unintuitive and lack reliability. Voice recognition has so far proven to be inefficient in retail contexts, and therefore voice recognition has so far achieved a low level of usage penetration in the retail sector. The present invention facilitates the automated operation of the ordering function of a drive-through restaurant, fast food restaurant or other business establishment by replacing an employee or other means of capturing order data with an ordering system employing a highly accurate speech recognition component that is able to be trained to recognize a wide vocabulary of words, and associate tones and other metadata in a manner not previously achieved in speech-to-text systems.
US11461534B2
A system and method of generating a professional report. The method includes selecting a report subject matter, tagging the report subject matter, providing report suggestions based on the report subject matter and a scoring subprocess, and selecting library content. The method then includes creating a draft report using the selected library content, editing the draft report, submitting the draft report for review, and providing a finalized report.
US11461529B1
Routing a circuit path includes selecting pixels on the circuit path based at least on penalty values associated with the pixels. Pixels on a rejected circuit path are penalized by increasing their penalty values. Re-routing a rejected circuit path allows for pixels on previously rejected paths to be considered when rerouting the rejected circuit path, rather than being eliminated outright.
US11461526B2
A system and method of automatic re-localization of a handheld scanning device in a previously mapped environment is provided. The system includes a two-dimensional (2D) scanner and one or more processors operably coupled to the 2D scanner. The one or more processors are responsive to non-transitory executable instructions for performing operations that include determining a current location of the 2D scanner in the environment relative to a location in a previously generated 2D image of the environment that was generated based on an image of a non-digital floorplan. The operations also include generating a new 2D image of at least a subset of the environment. The at least a subset of the environment includes the current location of the 2D scanner and at least one other location in the environment. The operations further include overlapping portions of the previously generated 2D image and the new 2D image.
US11461520B1
An integrated circuit (IC) test engine extracts an input to output propagation delay for each cell instance of each of a plurality of cell types in an IC design from an SDF file for the IC design. The IC test engine extracts a node slack of each cell instance of each of the plurality of cell types of the IC design from a node slack report. The IC test engine also generates cell-aware test patterns for each cell instance of each cell type in the IC design to test a fabricated IC chip that is based on the IC design for defects corresponding to a subset of a plurality of candidate defects characterized in the plurality of fault rules files. Each cell-aware test pattern is configured to sensitize and propagate a transition along the longest possible path to test small delay defects in cell instances of the fabricated IC chip.
US11461519B2
Methods and apparatus for extracting one or more mechanical properties for a material based on one or more indentation parameters for the material. The method comprises receiving load-displacement data from one or more instrumented indentation tests on the material, determining, by at least one computer processor, the indentation parameters for the material based, at least in part, on the received load-displacement data, providing as input to a trained neural network, the indentation parameters for the material, determining, based on an output of the trained neural network, the one or more mechanical properties of the material, and displaying an indication of the determined one or more mechanical properties of the material to a user of the computer system.
US11461514B2
Performance of computers is improved during determination of pressure distribution among grid cells of a reservoir model during reservoir simulation by computer processing. Convergence can prove difficult to obtain when conditions cause a coefficient matrix involved in the processing to become indefinite. An indefinite coefficient matrix can occur either due to physical conditions in the reservoir related to vapor liquid equilibria, or due to nonphysical conditions created numerically due to improper derivatives. The conventional previously taken corrective action of time step cutting is avoided when convergence becomes difficult during reservoir simulation. Time step cutting has proven to be very costly, in terms of computer usage and time, for very large reservoirs having models involving millions, billions or more number of unknown parameter values.
US11461507B2
Systems and methods for an interface device that is configured to locally generated encrypted data and also receive encrypted data from a host computer, locally decrypt the data, and present the decrypted data independently from the host computer.
US11461505B2
A method for obfuscation of operations using minimal additional hardware is presented herein. The method can begin by executing a first iteration of a set of computations, the execution of the set of computations resulting in a first iteration output. The method can continue by executing a second iteration of the set of computations, wherein the second execution is distinct from the first iteration but should satisfy a matching condition. The distinction can be a rearrangement of sub-operations, insertion of dummy sub-operations, or a combination of the two. After the iterations are complete, the iteration outputs can be compared. If the comparison of the first iteration output and the second iteration output satisfy the matching condition, the process result can be output. If the matching condition is not satisfied, an error detected signal can be output.
US11461504B2
An apparatus is provided for autonomous security and functional safety (FUSA) of clock and voltages. The apparatus may include: a multiplexer having a first input communicatively coupled to a pin to receive a first clock external to a die, and a second input coupled to an output of a divider; an oscillator to provide a second clock; and a counter coupled to an output of the multiplexer and the oscillator, wherein the counter is to operate with the second clock and is to determine a frequency of the first clock. The apparatus may further include a voltage monitor circuitry for monitoring voltage(s) for FUSA, a reference generator for FUSA, a duty cycle monitor for FUSA, a frequency degradation monitor for FUSA, and a phase error degradation monitor for FUSA.
US11461500B2
A method for scanning a website and tracking data subject interaction with the website, comprising: determining a data subject is interacting with a particular website; determining one or more website parameters associated with the particular website, the one or more website parameters associated with the particular website include scanning the particular website to determine website cookies that capture data subject information, and determining a website category of the particular website; determining a geo-location of the data subject when the data subject is interacting with the particular website; determining one or more data subject consent parameters based at least in part on the one or more website parameters associated with the particular website and the geo-location of the data subject when the data subject is interacting with the particular website; and applying the one or more data subject consent parameters to the data subject interaction with the particular website.
US11461497B2
An electronic communication security system is typically configured for receiving historical data from one or more data sources, wherein the historical data comprises at least one of exposure data associated with one or more exposures, user data associated with one or more users, and resource entity data associated with one or more resource entities, storing the historical data in a historical database, analyzing, using one or more machine learning models, the historical data associated with the one or more exposures, the one or more users and the one or more resource entities, and generating, using the one or more machine learning models, an output associated with each of the one or more resource entities based on analyzing the historical data associated with the one or more resource entities, wherein the output comprises an exposure rating associated with the one or more resource entities.
US11461496B2
A system is provided for de-identifying electronic records. The system may be configured to tokenize an electronic record to produce a plurality of tokens including a first token. The system may determine whether the first token is part of one of a plurality of expressions known to include protected health information. In response to determining that the first token is not part of any one of the plurality of expressions, the system may determine, based on a blacklist of tokens known to include protected health information, whether the first token includes protected health information. In response to determining that the first token includes protected health information, the system may generate a de-identified electronic record by replacing the first token with a second token obfuscating the protected health information. Related methods and computer program products are also provided.
US11461490B1
Systems, methods, and devices for conditionally allowing processes to alter data on a storage device
A combination default write-blocking system may include a host computer. The host computer may include at least one general storage device storing program instructions for a blocking driver assembly and a host processor configured as the blocking driver assembly while executing the program instructions for the blocking driver assembly. A connection interface device physically separate from the host processor, and the connection interface device is configured to be operatively coupled to the host processor and to a protected storage device physically separate from the general storage device, receive a communication from the blocking driver assembly, and establish communication between the protected storage device and the host processor after receiving the communication from the blocking driver assembly. The blocking driver assembly is further configured to communicate with the connection interface device and conditionally allow a host computer process to alter data stored on the protected storage device.
US11461486B2
Techniques are described herein for handling transactions where only a portion of submitted changes are committed. In some embodiments, a system receives, through a page of a user interface, a request to submit a plurality of changes to a set of data objects. The system identifies, based on the page of the user interface through which the request was submitted, a first subset of one or more changes that require further review and a second subset of one or more changes that do not require further review before being committed to the database. The first subset of one or more changes are cached for further review, and a respective approval transaction may be initiated. A commit transaction may be initiated directly for the second set of one or more changes to commit the changes to the database without further review.
US11461484B2
A method by one or more runtime agents protecting a web application for capturing contextual information for data accesses. The method includes determining first metadata associated with a web application layer request sent by a web application firewall to the web application, determining second metadata associated with the web application layer request based on information available to the web application, serializing the first metadata and the second metadata to generate serialized metadata, and adding the serialized metadata to a database query that is to be submitted by the web application to the database server, wherein execution of the database query that includes the serialized metadata by the database server is to cause the database activity monitor to store the serialized metadata and third metadata associated with the database query determined by the database activity monitor in a data storage.
US11461467B2
Techniques are provided for detecting malicious software code embedded in image files, using machine learning. One method comprises obtaining metadata for an image file; applying the obtained metadata to at least one machine learning technique to classify the image file into at least one of a plurality of predefined classes, wherein the plurality of predefined classes comprises at least one malicious file class; and determining whether the image file comprises malicious software code based on the classification. The machine learning technique can be trained using image files classified into at least one of the plurality of predefined classes. The machine learning technique may employ a deep neural network and/or a convolutional neural network to classify the image file into the at least one predefined class.
US11461461B2
Systems and method for managing and securing computer systems are disclosed, wherein a method comprises: making a function call to a target function of a software component; calling, by the target function, a gateway function; querying, by the gateway function, an activation setting; and terminating, by the gateway function, the function call to the target function if the activation setting indicates an inactive status.
US11461460B2
A computer implemented method of securing an application executing in a software container deployed in a computer system includes providing access to the application selectively in accordance with access control rules by sharing an encryption key with authorized accessors.
US11461450B2
An online host method to verify hosted information associated with a user includes establishing, by the online host serving as a relying party system (RPS), a secure connection between the RPS and a user mobile-identification-credential device (UMD). The RPS sends a mobile identification credential (MIC) user information request to the UMD, via the secure connection, seeking release of MIC user information (official information). The RPS obtains from authorizing party system (APS) verification of the MIC user information received in response to the MIC user information request. The RPS stores the MIC user information as hosted information pertaining to the user. The RPS designates the hosted information as base truth information representing the user.
US11461449B2
A biometric authentication device includes a biometric information sensor to read biometric information of a user, a biometric information storage unit to pre-register biometric information of a registered person as registered biometric information for verification, a determination unit to determine whether or not a captured image captured by the biometric information sensor is suitable for biometric authentication, and to perform biometric authentication by comparing the captured image to the registered biometric information registered in the biometric information storage unit when the determination unit determines that the captured image is suitable for the biometric authentication, and a notification unit to issue a notification indicating that the captured image is unsuitable for the biometric authentication. When the determination unit determines that the captured image is unsuitable for the biometric authentication, the determination unit does not perform the biometric authentication by the authentication unit and causes the notification unit to issue the notification.
US11461438B2
An information processing apparatus includes a unit that sets personal setting information on a first user in a present setting on the information processing apparatus, the present setting related to personal setting information that is information determined for and used by each user, a unit that determines whether a second user is about to use the information processing apparatus during a time period throughout which the personal setting information on the first user is set in the present setting on the information processing apparatus, and a unit that removes at least part of the personal setting information on the first user from the present setting in response to a determination indicating that the second user is about to use the information processing apparatus during the time period.
US11461436B1
A communication device. The communication device comprises a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), and a non-transitory memory comprising executable instructions for a sharing application that when executed by at least one of the CPU or the GPU, causes the sharing application to transmit an executable of a trusted application to an endpoint communication device, begin execution of the sharing application in a trusted security execution zone (TSZ) execution mode for sharing media content, instantiate a trustlet application that begins execution by the CPU or the GPU in the TSZ execution mode, display a unit of media content on the communication device, determine whether the unit of media content comprises confidential information, and in response to a determination the unit of media content comprises confidential information, transmit commands to the trusted application to control one or more functions at the endpoint communication device.
US11461434B2
The present invention relates to data rights management and more particularly to a secured system and methodology and production system and methodology related thereto and to apparatus and methodology for production side systems and are consumer side systems for securely utilizing protected electronic data files of content (protected content), and further relates to controlled distribution, and regulating usage of the respective content on a recipient device (computing system) to be limited strictly to defined permitted uses, in accordance with usage rights (associated with the respective content to control usage of that respective content), on specifically restricted to a specific one particular recipient device (for a plurality of specific particular recipient devices), or usage on some or any authorized recipient device without restriction to any one in specific, to control use of the respective content as an application software program, exporting, modifying, executing as an application program, viewing, and/or printing of electronic data files.
US11461431B2
Code for a page may include data indicating a time at which the page was most recently updated, the time at which the page was most recently updated may be independent of any access times. The processor may identify the data indicating the time at which the page was most recently updated and may determine that the time is earlier than a threshold time for the page. In response to the determining, the processor may force retrieval of a new version of the page from a network source and load the new version of the page in a browser, retrieve a new version of the page from a page server and store the new version of the page in the cache, and/or archive the page in response to the determining. The archiving may make the page unavailable to a client device through a network.
US11461426B2
A system and a method are disclosed that enable a mobile device to use an encoded tag to initiate and maintain communications with at least one remote server. The encoded tag is positioned to identify a point of interest, and in response to using the mobile device to scan the encoded tag, communications regarding the point of interest may be initiated. A single encoded tag may be used to obtain and update recorded information about the point of interest, to notify others about an issue related to the point of interest, to log into the system, and to wait to be alerted about an issue related to the point of interest. If an issue relating to a point of interest has been reported, the system and method may monitor the reported issue to ensure that an action has been taken to address the reported issue.
US11461424B2
A container having a compactor and bin for waste is disclosed permitting on-premises and remote monitoring of the system and collection is disclosed. The system can also detect non-complaint materials placed therein and act thereon. Methods are further disclosed for inventorying identification tags for tracking packages, merchandise and tags disposed of.
US11461418B2
In an information processing apparatus having a platform supporting estimation processing using a model that has learned a relationship between data associated with user word and action and information to be used for search processing, in a case where the estimation processing is executed by using input data based on user input performed before usage of an application and the model, and an output estimation result is recorded, the application acquires the estimation result from the platform, executes search processing using information included in the estimation result, and provides the information using the result.
US11461413B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, to detect system problems using social media. One of the method includes monitoring posts on a plurality of social network sites. The method includes identifying posts that include at least one of a plurality of keywords, at least some of the keywords indicative of system problems. The method includes tagging the identified posts. The method includes determining, based on the tagged posts, that a system problem is occurring. The method also includes raising an alert regarding the system problem.
US11461406B2
A system, computer implemented method, and computer storage medium encoded with a computer program, for identifying newly trending topics in a data stream. An example method includes: receiving text documents forming part of a data stream from one or more servers; identifying terms within the received text documents; deriving from the identified terms, a set of terms identified as abnormal by virtue of having a relatively high frequency of occurrence within the text documents received in a recent period compared with that expected from their historic occurrence; creating a first set of one or more clusters, each cluster including a group of terms from the set of terms identified as abnormal which through their degree of co-occurrence in the received text documents are considered to relate to the same topic; and comparing clusters of a further set with the clusters of the first set to determine whether a cluster of the further set pertains to the same topic.
US11461405B2
A computer-implemented method includes: receiving first sensor data related to a first user; determining locations visited by the first user based on the first sensor data; determining objects with which the first user has interacted based on the first sensor data; determining communication style information of the first user based on the first sensor data; categorizing the determined locations, the determined objects, and the determined communication style information; comparing the categorized determined locations to categorized locations of a second user; comparing the categorized determined objects to categorized objects with which the second user has interacted; comparing, by the computer device, the categorized determined communication style information to categorized communication style information of the second user, the comparing resulting from the second user being within the predetermined distance from the first user; and suggesting to the first user a topic of conversation based on the comparing.
US11461404B2
A system and method for adjusting a device personality profile. The method includes: generating a first user profile; selecting a first personality profile for a device based on matching the first user profile to a cluster of user profiles, wherein the first personality profile includes a first distribution of character traits in a multidimensional space; sampling a character trait; causing the device to execute at least a physical interaction item, based on the sampled character traits; collecting a set of real-time data from the user indicative of a reaction to the executed physical interaction item; determining a second personality profile for the device including a second distribution over a plurality of second character traits, wherein the second personality profile replaces the first personality profile; and, updating the second personality to enable execution of at least one modified physical interaction item.
US11461381B2
A system is provided for configuring legacy file-based workflows to remotely and dynamically access media essence. An example system includes a filename generator that dynamically generates a filename for corresponding media content in an essence store in response to a selection by a file-based workflow application running on a media production computing device. The system includes an identity file generator that generates a respective identity file for the selected content and that includes the generated filename. Furthermore, the system includes a content API that queries an essence access database using the generated identity file to obtain metadata that indicates access information for the media content. The content API then configures the file-based workflow application to access the media content from the essence store based on an accessed track number and byte length of the respective media content accessed in response to the query of the media essence access database.
US11461379B1
Aspects of the disclosure relate to annotated video content. A computing platform may train a model using video content, which may configure the model to classify topics and identify speakers of future video content using STT and NLP. The computing platform may input new video content into the model, which may output an annotated version of the new video content. The model may be configured to generate the annotated version of the new video content by: 1) using one or more STT techniques to produce STT results, 2) classifying topics based on the STT results, 3) identifying speakers based on analysis of voice information, and 4) generating an index indicating a speaker and/or a topic corresponding to time segments. The computing platform may store the annotated version of the new video content, which may be navigable by a user using the visual index.
US11461377B2
Methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable storage media are disclosed for generating a three-dimensional scene based on a natural language phrase. For example, the disclosed system can analyze a natural language phrase to determine dependencies involving entities and commands in the natural language phrase. The disclosed system can then use the dependencies to generate an entity-command representation of the natural language phrase. Additionally, the disclosed system can generate a semantic scene graph for the natural language phrase from the entity-command representation to indicate contextual relationships of the entities and commands. Furthermore, the disclosed system generates the requested three-dimensional scene by using at least one scene of a plurality of available three-dimensional scenes identified using the semantic scene graph of the natural language phrase.
US11461368B2
Recommending analytic tasks based on similarity of datasets is disclosed. One example is a system including a data processor, a matching module, and a recommendation module. The data processor receives an incoming dataset via a processing system, and generates a feature vector for the incoming dataset. The matching module determines similarity measures between the generated feature vector and representative feature vectors for a plurality of datasets in a data repository, and selects at least one dataset of the plurality of datasets based on the similarity measures. The recommendation module identifies at least one analytic task associated with the selected dataset, and recommends, to a computing device via the processing system, the at least one analytic task to be performed on the incoming dataset.
US11461361B2
Systems and methods for providing a rapid hyperledger onboarding platform are provided. The rapid hyperledger onboarding platform enables various teams within an organization to have their own distributed ledger implementation with a private channel for communication among participants of that network. After a request is received from one or more clients to register an application with a distributed ledger comprising a peer node for each of the one or more clients, a selection of data elements to be stored in the distributed ledger is received. The application is instantiated on the distributed ledger. A separate channel is automatically created for each client of the one or more clients among the corresponding peer nodes. Each channel provides smart contract code execution for the application such that blocks are replicated to a node corresponding to a particular transaction and not to other peer nodes.
US11461360B2
Systems and methods capable of initializing centroids in large datasets before commencement of clustering operations. The systems and methods can utilize a random sampling window to increase the speed of centroid initialization. The systems and methods can be modified to leverage parallelism and be configured for execution on multi-node compute clusters. Optionally, the initialization systems and methods can include post-initialization centroid discarding and/or re-assignment operations that adaptively control cluster sizes.
US11461356B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media provide techniques for on-demand access to object data hosted in distributed object storage. A query is received for the distributed object storage database, wherein the distributed object storage database includes first object data stored in a first data center at a first geographical location, and second object data stored in a second data center at a second geographical location. It is determined that the query is for at least a portion of the first object data stored by the first data center. The query is transmitted to a first computing device in the first data center. Results are received from the first computing device for the query, and the results are provided in response to the received query.
US11461355B1
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media are provided for mapping data based on an ontology of a platform. A data set may be obtained. Data within the data set may be for use by an operation platform based on an operation ontology. The operation ontology may define an operation data structure for the operation platform. The data may be shaped based on a target ontology. The target ontology may define a target data structure for a target platform. The data may be shaped such that the data is mapped to the target data structure.
US11461348B2
In one embodiment, a method for creating one or more infographics, comprising: receiving and storing data associated with an individual or an entity, in a format according to a schema that includes at least two properties associated with the individual or entity; reading at least a portion of the data; determining which of the at least two properties in the schema do not have corresponding read data associated with the individual or entity; based on that determination, selecting an infographic definition from among a plurality of infographic definitions defining the appearance of at least a portion of an infographic; generating one or more infographics based on (i) the at least a portion of the data and (ii) the selected infographic definition; and providing the one or more generated infographics to an output device.
US11461345B2
A data processing system that provides access to operator state information includes a plurality of operators that are configured to perform a computation with respect to data received from data sources. State information is associated with at least one of the plurality of operators. The data processing system also includes an object graph that comprises a representation of the computation, and that may dynamically change at runtime. The data processing system also includes an interface that provides access to the state information via the object graph. The data processing system also includes a query manager that is executable to process a graph query to retrieve the state information by traversing a plurality of nodes within the object graph. Temporal navigation is also supported. Thus, processing a graph query may involve navigating to a node in the object graph at a certain point in time.
US11461339B2
Techniques for extracting and ranking multiple topic descriptions based on source contexts and subsequently selecting individual topic descriptions to surface based on recipient contexts. More specifically, a mining platform may extract, from a set of source documents making up a corpus, topic descriptions for various topics that are relevant to an enterprise. The mining platform may further rank the extracted topic descriptions based on a source context of those documents from which individual topic descriptions are extracted. Subsequently, when users access enterprise documents including term-usage instances of topics for which one or more topic descriptions have been extracted and ranked, a description serving module may select a topic description that is contextually appropriate for a recipient view the enterprise documents.
US11461336B2
Methods, system, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for selecting between location-specific and global search results. One method includes receiving a query and a location identifier identifying a geographic location, obtaining a location-specific set of search results responsive to the query and a global set of search results responsive to the query, and determining a cluster score for the global set of search results. The method further includes selecting either the global set of search results or the location-specific set of search results as a primary set of search results according to one or more scores for the location-specific and global sets of search results, wherein the one or more scores include the cluster score, and identifying one or more identified search results in the primary set of search results for presentation in response to the query.
US11461335B1
Hybrid tables can be used in different use-case scenarios. Hybrid tables provide a flexible mechanism to support files and data in different formats while providing access to the different types of data as part of one table. This flexibility can allow the use of hybrid tables in data lake or other similar environments.
US11461333B2
Provided is a system and method for combining feature sets of data via single vertical union operation. In one example, the method may include receiving a plurality of tables corresponding to a plurality of features observed from a dataset for use in machine learning, identifying columns of features within the plurality of tables which are to be combined, concatenating the identified columns of the features based on a union operation which sequentially appends the identified columns to each other, and storing the concatenated columns of the features as a combined dataset.
US11461309B2
Systems, methods, and devices for incrementally refreshing a materialized view are disclosed. A method includes generating a materialized view based on a source table. The method includes merging the source table and the materialized view to generate a merged table to identify whether an update has been executed on the source table that is not reflected in the materialized view. The method includes, in response to detecting an update made to the source table that is not reflected in the materialized view, applying the update to the materialized view.
US11461308B2
A method of optimizing transmission of requests for updated content from external data sources includes: storing a data object containing initial content received from at least one of the external data sources and associated with an expiry time; storing a set of optimization parameters; obtaining an instruction to request updated content corresponding to the data object; in response to obtaining the instruction, determining, based on the optimization parameters and the expiry time, whether to request updated content from the external data sources; when the determination is affirmative, transmitting at least one update request to at least one of the external data sources based on the initial content and the optimization parameters; and in response to transmitting the at least one update request, receiving and storing respective sets of updated content from the external data sources.
US11461298B1
Systems and techniques are provided for scoring parameter generation for identity resolution. A second data set that has a statistical profile that matches a statistical profile of a third data set may be generated from a first data set. The first data set, the second data set, and the third data set may include records that comprise data about individuals. Identity resolution scores generated for the first data set may be matched to pairs of records from the second data set. New scoring parameters may be generated from the second data set and the identity resolution scores matched to the pairs of records from the second data set using regression. Identity resolution scores for pairs of records from the third data set may be generated using the new scoring parameters.
US11461297B1
The system ensures database validity by obtaining a data structure representing data processing blocks and a data flow among the data processing blocks. A first data processing block includes a first data input and the second data processing block includes a second data output. The system obtains controls associated with the data structure, where a first control corresponds to the first data output, and a second control corresponds to the second data input. The system obtains data to be processed by the first data processing block, processes the data through the first data processing block, and executes the first control based on the processed data. Based on the execution, the system determines whether the processed data satisfies the first control. If the processed data does not satisfy the first control, the system generates an alert indicating a problem with the output data validity.
US11461296B2
An apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus may be implemented in a database node or a storage node and includes one or more processors and memory storing instructions for causing the processor to perform a number of operations. Responsive to a page write request, the apparatus determines an identifier corresponding to the requested page, sends component blocks corresponding to the page to a storage node for appending to an append-only storage log of the storage node, receives the physical location of the stored component blocks, and associates the physical storage location of the stored component blocks with the logical identifier corresponding to the page.
US11461289B2
The disclosed apparatus, systems, and methods relate to a location query mechanism that can efficiently determine whether a target entity is located within a region of interest (ROI). At a high level, the location query mechanism can be configured to represent a ROI using one or more polygons. The location query mechanism can, in turn, divide (e.g., Jesse Hate) the one or more polygons into sub-polygons. Subsequently, the location query mechanism can use the sub-polygons to build an index system that can efficiently determine whether a particular location is within any of the sub-polygons. Therefore, when a computing device queries whether a particular location is within the region of interest, the location query mechanism can use the index system to determine whether the particular location is within any of the sub-polygons.
US11461280B2
Techniques are provided for resynchronizing a synchronous replication relationship. Asynchronous incremental transfers are performed to replicate data of a storage object to a replicated storage object. Incoming write requests, targeting the storage object, are logged into a dirty region log during a last asynchronous incremental transfer. Metadata operations, executed on the storage object, are logged into a metadata log during the last asynchronous incremental transfer. Sequence numbers are assigned to the metadata operations based upon an order of execution. The metadata operations are replicated to the replicated storage object for execution according to the sequence numbers, and the dirty regions are replicated to the replicated storage object in response to the metadata operations having been replicated to the replicated storage object. The storage object and replicated storage object are transitioned to a synchronous replication state where incoming operations are synchronously replicated to the replicated storage object.
US11461267B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, device and computer readable medium for accessing a file. The method described herein comprises: receiving, in a virtual file system on a client, a request for opening a file in the virtual file system from an application, the request comprising a path for the file; determining whether the file has been opened successfully at the client; in response to determining that the file fails to be opened at the client, searching a first cache of the virtual file system for the path, the first cache being configured to store paths for files that fail to be opened at the client; and in response to success in finding the path in the first cache, returning an indication of failure in opening the file to the application.
US11461263B2
A system and method for managing memory resources. In some embodiments, the system includes a first memory server, a second memory server, and a server-linking switch connected to the first memory server and to the second memory server. The first server may include a cache-coherent switch and a first memory module. In some embodiments, the first memory module is connected to the cache-coherent switch, and the cache-coherent switch is connected to the server-linking switch.
US11461261B2
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes a first string including a first memory cell transistor and a second memory cell transistor which are coupled in series, a first switch element, a first latch circuit coupled in series between a first end of the first string and a first end of the first switch element, and a second switch element and a third switch element coupled in parallel between a second end of the first switch element and a data bus.
US11461255B2
An electronic device, a network switch and an interrupt transmitting and receiving method are provided. The electronic device includes a slave chip and a main chip. The slave chip is configured to generate a plurality of data segments and at least one interrupt message and includes an encoder. The encoder is configured to encode the data segments and the interrupt message to generate a digital data. The interrupt message is arranged between the data segments. The main chip, which is coupled to the slave chip, is configured to receive the digital data and includes a decoder and a control circuit. The decoder is configured to decode the digital data to obtain the data segments and the interrupt message. The control circuit is coupled to the decoder and is configured to process the interrupt message.
US11461251B2
A memory system including: a memory controller to transmit a command, an address, or data to a first channel based on a data input/output signal having one of N (N is a natural number of three or more) different voltage levels during a first time interval, the memory controller transmitting the command, the address, or the data not transmitted during the first time interval to the first channel based on the data input/output signal having one of two different voltage levels during a second time interval; and a memory device to sample the data input/output signal received via the first channel during the first time interval in a pulse amplitude modulation (PAM)-N mode, the memory device sampling the data input/output signal received via the first channel during the second time interval in a non return to zero (NRZ) mode.
US11461248B2
A realm management unit (RMU) manages ownership of memory regions by realms, each realm corresponding to at least a portion of a software process executed by processing circuitry. Memory access circuitry enforces ownership rights for the regions, with the owner realm having a right to exclude other realms from accessing data stored within its owned region. The memory access circuitry permits execution, from within a current realm, of program code stored in a target memory region having an owner realm other than the current realm, when the target memory region is owned by a code realm and a code realm authorisation table 908 stored in at least one memory region owned by the current realm indicates that execution of program code from the target memory region is permitted by the current realm.
US11461245B2
A system and method includes a blockchain operation stack which may control access to reading and writing operations for a blockchain. The blockchain operation stack may include a credential authority layer that may control permissions for profiles maintained by the credential authority layer. When the permissions are granted by the credential authority layer, a presentation layer may generate a display that may include information on the blockchain structure. Integrity outputs stored in a successor block may verify that a predecessor block has been rewritten and is valid. The presentation layer may provide tools to facilitate write layer operations to rewrite and append to the blockchain.
US11461244B2
Implementations described provide hardware support for the co-existence of restricted and non-restricted encryption keys on a computing system. Such hardware support may comprise a processor having a core, a hardware register to store a bit range to identify a number of bits, of physical memory addresses, that define key identifiers (IDs) and a partition key ID identifying a boundary between non-restricted and restricted key IDs. The core may allocate at least one of the non-restricted key IDs to a software program, such as a hypervisor. The core may further allocate a restricted key ID to a trust domain whose trust computing base does not comprise the software program. A memory controller coupled to the core may allocate a physical page of a memory to the trust domain, wherein data of the physical page of the memory is to be encrypted with an encryption key associated with the restricted key ID.
US11461243B2
An apparatus (2) comprises processing circuitry (4) to perform speculative execution of instructions; a main cache storage region (30); a speculative cache storage region (32); and cache control circuitry (34) to allocate an entry, for which allocation is caused by a speculative memory access triggered by the processing circuitry, to the speculative cache storage region instead of the main cache storage region while the speculative memory access remains speculative. This can help protect against potential security attacks which exploit cache timing side-channels to gain information about allocations into the cache caused by speculative memory accesses.
US11461239B2
A method and apparatus for caching a data block are provided. The method includes: obtaining, from a terminal, an access request for requesting access to a first data block; determining that the first data block is missed in a cache space of a storage system; detect whether a second data block satisfies a lazy condition, the second data block being a candidate elimination block in the cache space and the lazy condition being a condition for determining whether to delay replacing the second data block from the cache space according to a re-access probability; determining that the second data block satisfies the lazy condition; and accessing the first data block from a storage space of the storage system and skipping replacing the second data block from the cache space.
US11461237B2
An information handling system and method for translating virtual addresses to real addresses including a processor for processing data; memory devices for storing the data; a Page Walk Cache (PWC) for storing page directory entries; and a memory controller configured to control accesses to the memory devices. The processor in an embodiment is configured to send to the memory controller a page directory base and a plurality of memory offsets; and receive from the memory controller and store in the PWC at least one of the page directory entries. The memory controller is configured to: combine a first level page directory entry with a second level memory offset; read from memory a second page directory entry using the first level page directory entry and the second level memory offset; and send to the processor at least one of the page directory entries and a page table entry (PTE).
US11461236B2
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed for allocation in a victim cache system. An example apparatus includes a first cache storage, a second cache storage, a cache controller coupled to the first cache storage and the second cache storage and operable to receive a memory operation that specifies an address, determine, based on the address, that the memory operation evicts a first set of data from the first cache storage, determine that the first set of data is unmodified relative to an extended memory, and cause the first set of data to be stored in the second cache storage.
US11461230B2
In some embodiments, a method receives a query to retrieve data from a source table and insert the data into a target table and allocates a size of memory. A portion of the data from the source table is retrieved based on the size of memory and stored in the memory. Then, the method stores the retrieved portion of the data stored in the memory into the target table and continues to retrieve portions of data from the source table in increments based on the size of memory, store the retrieved portions of data in the memory, and store the retrieved portions of data from the memory in the target table until the data from the source table has been inserted into the target table.
US11461218B1
Embodiments for recording application program interface (API) calls through an API recorder component or process that captures API calls as they are used by a number of users. API flows can be recorded to define recorded macros. An API collector collects API data for executed APIs and macros for storage in an API collection database and API performance analysis using at least one of a sequence analyzer, a runtime analyzer, a usage frequency analyzer, and an error analyzer. Output from the analyzers is provided to a user for review and determination of API improvement with respect to error reduction, API sequencing, runtime reduction, and usage frequency.
US11461212B2
An apparatus for determining candidate causes of a user experience degradation includes a data collection agent to collect inventory data associated with a managed computer system, a change recording system to process the inventory data and determine any changes and to record change records including time-stamps, an alert detection system to detect alerts (alarms and sensors) including time-duration information and storing alert records, an analysis module to select alert records based on whether the alert, using the time-duration information, occurred in a predetermined lookback period, and identify, for each selected alert records, corresponding change records that precede in time the selected alert records. A user reporting interface outputs the identified change records as the candidate causes. A plurality of managed computers includes condensing agents to transmit respective alert and change records to a master computer system for correlation analysis, and outputting candidate causes based upon the analysis.
US11461209B2
This application relates to apparatus and methods for communication with and management of datacenters, such as cloud datacenters employing multiple servers. A control server may identify one or more validations to be executed for a plurality of datacenters. The validations may include a test, a configuration, or a status inquiry of the datacenters or servers of the datacenters, for example. The control server may identify a single user request to execute the validations for the plurality of datacenters. Based on the single user request, the control server may generate a plurality of requests based on the identified validations and plurality of datacenters. The control server may transmit the plurality of requests to the plurality of datacenters. The control server may determine if a response to the requests is received, and may provide status for display based on the received responses.
US11461201B2
Systems and methods include a set of delta copies received from cluster node replicas of a replica set and stored on a main data storage on the cloud. A cloud storage service internally replicates the data from the delta copies and provides fault-tolerance and high availability against storage failures. All cluster node replicas participate in a delta copies merge. Each replica writes their deltas to an independent location in a shared storage on the cloud. Then, the delta merge includes deltas from all replicas when building a new main storage. This ensures that the data from all replicas are included in the delta merge.
US11461194B2
A request to restore an instance of an object that is stored in a storage associated with a cluster of nodes to a target destination is received. Data of the object is divided into a plurality of data portions. Corresponding data portions of the plurality of data portions are assigned to each node of a plurality of nodes of the cluster. It is determined that a first node of the cluster of nodes does not currently store in a storage associated with the first node at least a part of a corresponding data portion of the object assigned to the first node. At least the part of the corresponding data portion of the object assigned to the first node is received at the first node from a second node of the cluster of nodes. At least the part of the corresponding data portion of the object received from the second node is provided from the first node to the target destination.
US11461192B1
Systems and methods are disclosed to implement an automatic recovery technique for a detected corruption of stored data in a database system. In embodiments, the database system implements a physical replication process that replicates the contents of a primary volume to a mirror volume, with a specified mirror lag. The database system also stores a log of updates that it has received. The database system is configured to detect an error caused by a recent write operation received during the mirror lag. Upon detection, physical replication to the mirror volume is stopped, and a logical replication is performed where write operations logged during the mirror lag are replayed on the mirror volume. The mirror volume is then promoted to replace the primary volume in the database system. Advantageously, the disclosed recovery technique can be performed very quickly, and with zero loss of client requests received before initiation of the recovery.
US11461181B2
Methods and systems for protecting a multitenant database system with multiple tenant databases are provided. One method includes accessing, by a processor, a backup of a source container database of a multitenant database system, the source container database hosting a plurality of tenant databases; generating, by the processor, a clone of the source container database from the backup, the clone of the source container database including clones of the plurality of tenant databases; exporting, by the processor, configuration information of a clone of a first tenant database from the clone of the source container database to a target container database; importing, by the processor, the clone of the first tenant database into the target container database; and removing, by the processor, the clone of the first tenant database from the cloned source container database, while retaining data files associated with the first tenant database.
US11461178B2
An information handling system includes a plurality of persistent memory devices and a basic input/output system (BIOS). The BIOS begins a power-on self-test (POST) of the information handling system. During the POST, the BIOS may call a block input/output (I/O) driver to access a memory region within the first persistent memory device. The access of the memory region within the first persistent memory device is to determine whether the first persistent memory device is a bootable persistent memory device. The BIOS may determine whether blocks of the memory region contain bad memory locations. In response to the memory region containing bad memory locations, the BIOS may return a device error message without performing the access of the blocks of the memory region within the first persistent memory device and may boot to an operating system of the information handling system via another bootable device.
US11461177B2
A data storage device may include a storage and a controller. The storage configured to store data. The controller configured to perform a normal read operation based on a default read voltage in accordance with a read request of a host device and to perform a read retry operation using at least one retry read voltage when the normal read operation fails. The controller may comprises a hit ratio table configured to store read success records as hit ratios of retry read voltages in association with workloads, each workload being associated with a set of retry read voltages, and a read voltage determiner configured to determine the workload when the normal read operation fails and to select the set of retry read voltages associated with the determined workload, the retry read voltages in the selected set being ordered from a highest hit ratio to a lowest hit ratio.
US11461175B1
Signature generation circuitry is configured to update a signature in response to each of a plurality of writes to memory. The signature is updated by performing bitwise operations between current bit values of the signature and at least some of the bits written to memory in response a write. The bitwise operation are order-independent such that the resulting signature is the same irrespective of the order in which the writes are used to update the signature. The signatures are formed in an order-independent manner such that, if no errors have occurred in generating the data to be written to be memory, the signatures will match. In this way, a compact signature is developed that is suitable export from the data processing device for checking against a corresponding data processing device of a machine running a duplicate application.
US11461167B2
A semiconductor device includes an error correction circuit and a write operation control circuit. The error correction circuit generates corrected data and an error flag from read data according to whether an error is included in the read data outputted when a read operation is performed. The write operation control circuit generates a write control signal for controlling a write operation based on the error flag.
US11461161B2
A method for using server power to predict failures includes receiving power consumption data and health alerts of a remote server, analyzing the power consumption data of the remote server to determine trends in the power consumption data, and comparing the trends in the power consumption data and the health alerts with a server failure model. The server failure model is derived from historical power consumption data and health alerts associated with one or more servers of a same type as the remote server. The method includes predicting a failure in the remote server based on the comparison between the trends in the power consumption data and the health alerts and the server failure model and sending an alert in response to the predicted failure. The alert indicates the predicted failure.
US11461159B2
An integrated circuit. The circuit includes a communication module including shared ports, and an error management module for managing at least one case of an error. The circuit is configured to communicate on multiple internal communication channels via the ports. The error management module includes at least one hardware path for selectively switching off the individual communication channels in the case of an error.
US11461152B2
An information input method and a terminal, related to the field of electronic technologies, to improve information input efficiency of the terminal. When a user launches a first application on a terminal, the terminal displays a first interface of the first application, and in response to a first operation performed by a user on the first interface, the terminal automatically selects at least one piece of first remark information that matches an attribute of the first application, and prompts the user with the at least one piece of first remark information in the first interface. In this way, the user can choose the first remark information as the input content, and the user does not need to type any words.
US11461149B1
Techniques for capacity management in provider networks using dynamic host device instance type reconfigurations are described. A fleet reconfiguration service performs runtime reconfiguration of slots of host electronic devices that are available to execute compute instances, while the electronic devices may execute other compute instances, to dynamically change the type and/or numbers of slots of the electronic devices available for compute instance execution.
US11461143B2
A computing system is provided, including a processor configured to generate a directed weighted graph indicating a plurality of functions configured to be executed on a plurality of communicatively connected processing devices. For each of a plurality of pairs of the functions, the processor may determine a shortest path between the pair of functions. The processor may generate a second graph indicating the plurality of pairs of functions connected by the shortest paths. The processor may receive a pipeline directed acyclic graph (DAG) specifying a data pipeline of a plurality of processing stages. The processor may determine a subgraph isomorphism between the pipeline DAG and the second graph. The processor may convey, to one or more processing devices of the plurality of processing devices, instructions to execute the plurality of processing stages as specified by the subgraph isomorphism.
US11461141B2
This invention presents methods to utilize more regions for tasks than the number of slots in a memory protection unit and to efficiently distribute regions between multiple tasks within a partition.
US11461138B2
Initiating the processing of resource events across disparate real-time processing networks, such as networks located international. In order to facilitate such resource events determinations are made that authorize the resource event participants to conduct the resource event across the international real-time processing networks. Once properly authorized the present invention provides for processing parameters to be determined, which may be specific to anyone of the resource participants and/or international real-time processing networks. Such processing parameters may be related to rules associated with settlement of the resource event, conversion rules for the international conversion of resources, resource sponsorship and the like. Once the resource event has been authorized and processing parameters determined, commands are sent to the respective interconnected international real-time processing networks that initiate the real-time processing of the resource event.
US11461128B2
An apparatus and method are provided for managing use of capabilities. The apparatus has processing circuitry to execute instructions, and a plurality of capability storage elements accessible to the processing circuitry and arranged to store capabilities used to constrain operations performed by the processing circuitry when executing instructions. The processing circuitry is operable at a plurality of exception levels, each exception level having different software execution privilege. Further, capability configuration storage is provided to identify capability configuration information for each of the plurality of exception levels. For each exception level, the capability configuration information identifies at least whether the operations performed by the processing circuitry when executing instructions at that exception level are constrained by capabilities. During a switch operation from a source exception level to a target exception level, the capability configuration information in the capability configuration storage pertaining to at least one of the source exception level and the destination exception level is used to determine how execution state of the processing circuitry is managed during the switch operation. This provides a great deal of flexibility in the management of capabilities.
US11461120B2
Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed for rack nesting in virtualized server systems. An example apparatus includes a resource discoverer to identify resources to be allocated to the nested rack based on a policy indicative of one or more physical racks from which to identify the resources, and determine candidate resources from the resources to be allocated to the nested rack based on a capacity parameter indicative of a quantity of the resources available to be allocated to the nested rack, the candidate resources to have first hypervisors, and a nested rack controller to generate the nested rack by deploying second hypervisors on the first hypervisors, the second hypervisors to facilitate communication between the candidate resources and one or more virtual machines on the second hypervisors, the nested rack to execute one or more computing tasks based on the communication.
US11461119B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to virtual containers configured to support multiple machine learning models. A computing platform may identify, over a network, a deployment identifier associated with a request to deploy one or more machine learning models. Subsequently, the computing platform may retrieve a pre-configured template for a virtualization container. Then, the computing platform may retrieve, from a file server, the one or more machine learning models. Then, the computing platform may retrieve, from a database, pre-processing scripts and post-processing scripts associated with the one or more machine learning models. Subsequently, the computing platform may modify the pre-configured template based on the one or more machine learning models, pre-processing and post-processing scripts. Then, the computing platform may deploy the modified virtualization container to apply the one or more machine learning models. Then, the computing platform may provide results of the applied one or more machine learning models.
US11461117B2
The present disclosure discloses methods and systems for localizing a user interface of a multi-function device, based on a personal storage device of a user connected to the multi-function device, wherein the multi-function device presents a user interface in a pre-defined language. The method includes receiving the personal storage device by the multi-function device, the personal storage device includes a pre-defined setting, the pre-defined setting indicates a local language of the user. Upon receiving, the personal storage device is detected by the multi-function device. The local language of the user is detected based on the pre-defined setting stored in the personal storage device of the user. Upon detection, the pre-defined language of the user interface is automatically changed to the local language of the user.
US11461115B2
Technologies are provided for generating executable asset bundles using a plug-in module loaded in an integrated development environment (IDE). The IDE can be used to create and edit source code assets and three-dimensional (3D) model assets that can be compiled into an executable program. The plug-in module can be used to generate an executable asset bundle based on a subset of the source code assets. Optionally, the executable asset bundle can include a subset of the 3D model assets. The IDE can be used to generate an executable program based on the remaining source code assets and 3D model assets. The executable program and the executable asset bundle can be distributed separately. The executable program can be executed by a client computing device and used to load the executable asset bundle on the client device. Loading the executable asset bundle can comprise downloading it from a remote server.
US11461111B2
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for running applets, an electronic device and a storage medium. The method includes obtaining uniform resource identifier (URI) information of the applet based on an opening request when the opening request of the applet is received, wherein a format of the URI comprises a protocol name of a target boot protocol and content corresponding to the protocol, and the target boot protocol is a universal boot protocol applied to a plurality of host applications when opening the applet; analyzing the URI information based on grammatical format description rules of the target boot protocol, to obtain a first parameter and a second parameter; obtaining an execution file package of the applet based on the first parameter; and rendering corresponding page resources in the execution file package based on the second parameter. Therefore, the opening of the applet across clients and servers may be unified with the pre-defined target boot protocol, which provides an important prerequisite for the multi-terminal operation of the applet and ensures that the applet has multi-terminal operation capabilities.
US11461099B2
In one embodiment, a processor comprises: a first configuration register to store a pointer to a process address space identifier (PASID) table; and an execution circuit coupled to the first configuration register. The execution circuit, in response to a first instruction, is to obtain command data from a first location identified in a source operand of the first instruction, obtain a PASID table handle from the command data, access a first entry of the PASID table using the pointer from the first configuration register and the PASID table handle to obtain a PASID value, insert the PASID value into the command data, and send the command data to a device coupled to the processor. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11461097B2
A content-addressable processing engine, also referred to herein as CAPE, is provided. Processing-in-memory (PIM) architectures attempt to overcome the von Neumann bottleneck by combining computation and storage logic into a single component. CAPE provides a general-purpose PIM microarchitecture that provides acceleration of vector operations while being programmable with standard reduced instruction set computing (RISC) instructions, such as RISC-V instructions with standard vector extensions. CAPE can be implemented as a standalone core that specializes in associative computing, and that can be integrated in a tiled multicore chip alongside other types of compute engines. Certain embodiments of CAPE achieve average speedups of 14× (up to 254×) over an area-equivalent out-of-order processor core tile with three levels of caches across a diverse set of representative applications.
US11461095B2
The present disclosure relates to a method of storing, by a load and store circuit or other processing means, a variable precision floating point value to a memory address of a memory, the method comprising: reducing the bit length of the variable precision floating point value to no more than a size limit, and storing the variable precision floating point value to one of a plurality of storage zones in the memory, each of the plurality of storage zones having a storage space equal to or greater than the size limit (MBB).
US11461084B2
One example method includes using a primary key to encrypt a decryption key, splitting the primary key into ‘n’ parts, where at least ‘k’ parts of the ‘n’ parts are required to restore the primary key, and ‘k’≤‘n’, storing some of the ‘k’ parts in respective locations in a production environment, and one of the stored ‘k’ parts is held by a verifier stage, receiving, at the verifier stage, a request for restoration of the primary key, where the request is received from a deployment pod and the request includes a subset of the ‘k’ parts and the encrypted decryption key, performing, by the verifier stage, a validation process concerning the deployment pod, and restoring, by the verifier stage, the primary key, wherein the primary key is restored using the ‘k’ part held by the verifier stage.
US11461071B2
An audio processing apparatus for a plurality of channels includes: a display device for displaying parameters of audio processing; a plurality of operation controllers, each associated with one of the plurality of channels, disposed in channel strips; and a processor configured to detect an operation amount of each of the plurality of operation controllers for changing the parameter associated therewith, including: in a first mode, a first operation amount of a first parameter for a first operation controller, among the plurality of operation controllers, displayed on the display device; and in a second mode, a second operation amount of a second parameter for each of the plurality of operation controllers for the plurality of channels.
US11461068B2
A display device includes one or more sensors configured to obtain sensing data, a display, a communication interface configured to perform short-range wireless communication with a mobile terminal, and a processor configured to detect proximity of an object based on the obtained sensing data, perform automatic connection with the mobile terminal when the proximity of the object is detected, and display, on the display, information received from the connected mobile terminal.
US11461067B2
Disclosed are techniques for classifying and displaying electronic data sets relevant to a collaboration context using head mounted displays. Context information corresponding to a collaboration event is leveraged to identify participants for the collaboration event, where natural language processing is applied across the contents of electronic data sets presently available to the participants across their computer devices and network-based storage environments to collect electronic data sets relevant to the collaboration event. The collected data sets are then classified, from the perspective of individual participants, into classes including previously known and previously unknown data sets. The collected data sets are then displayed based on their classes to the participants wearing head mounted displays such that each participant views the same overall set of data sets through their head mounted display, but the data sets displayed within each class may differ between them.
US11461066B2
A display apparatus according to an embodiment of the disclosure includes a communicator configured to receive content from an external apparatus; a display; and a controller configured to determine whether tag information related to a component of the received content matches predetermined apparatus information, and determine whether to display the content based on the determined result.
US11461053B2
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for a bulk ingestion interface for a distributed data storage system are described. A bulk ingestion interface may allow bulk data to be ingested into a distributed data storage system using compute resources separate from respective compute resources of the distributed data storage system used to perform access requests to datasets stored on one or more resource hosts of the distributed data storage system.
US11461047B2
A key-value storage device includes a non-volatile memory (NVM) divided into blocks, and a data buffer including a key buffer, a value buffer and a mapping buffer, and a controller including a key-value manager. The key-value manager receives a command and key-pairs including keys and values respectively corresponding to the keys, separates the keys from the values, store the keys in the key buffer and store the values in the value buffer, generates a value stream by combining a set of values stored in the key buffer, generates a key stream by combining a set of keys and merging indices for values respectively corresponding to the keys in the set of keys, and updates a key matrix stored in the mapping buffer and indicating whether an index among the indices of the key stream is related to each one of the blocks of the NVM.
US11461033B2
Technologies are provided for storing data in a storage device based on an associated attribute or attributes. A storage device can be configured to write data to a storage location of the storage device based on an associated attribute. The attribute can describe one or more storage-related requirements of the data. The storage device can identify one or more storage locations where the data can be stored that meet the storage-related requirements described by the attribute. A host computer can transmit an updated attribute for the data to the storage device to reflect new storage-related requirements for the data. The storage device can write the data to a new storage location that meets the new requirements. A mapping table can be maintained that associates a logical identifier for the data with the actual storage location where the data is stored.
US11461032B1
A storage system includes: a storage drive having a storage medium storing a data; and a plurality of storage control units having a processor, a memory, and a port to process the data input and output to and from the storage drive, in which information related to a list of the storage control units mounted on the storage system and a maximum number of the storage control units that can be mounted on the storage system is allowed to be stored, and in which, when the storage control unit is replaced, it is determined whether the configuration to be migrated from the storage control unit to be reduced to the storage control unit to be added is migrated directly or via another storage control unit based on the number of the mounted storage control units and the maximum number of the storage control units that can be mounted.
US11461014B1
Techniques to back up data are disclosed. In various embodiments, a function pointer associated with a system call by an application is modified to point to a custom write function. A request to write application data is received at the custom write function. The application data is written to a backup destination based at least in part on a determination that the request is associated with invocation of a backup method of the application.
US11461012B2
Data access techniques involve: determining whether there is a copy operation that is being performed from a first LU to a second LU in response to receiving a write operation request for a first data block in the first logic unit (LU); detecting a copy status of data in the first data block in response to determining that there is the copy operation that is being performed; and determining a processing strategy of the write operation request during execution of the copy operation based on the copy status.
US11461007B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method, an electronic device, and a computer program product for managing a storage system. The method includes: if it is determined based on current values of a plurality of attribute parameters of a storage device in a storage system that the storage device will have a fault, determining whether the fault of the storage device will not occur again based on reference values of attribute parameters in a first set in the plurality of attribute parameters and current values of attribute parameters in a second set in the plurality of attribute parameters. The method further includes: if it is determined that the fault of the storage device will not occur again, determining a cause of the fault based on the attribute parameters in the first set. The embodiments of the present disclosure can analyze a cause of a fault of a storage device, thereby avoiding the misjudgment of a storage device having no internal fault as a storage device having an internal fault.
US11461005B2
A control unit includes a posture detecting unit that detects inclination of an electronic device to a horizontal plane perpendicular to a gravitational direction by using output of a sensor mounted on the electronic device, and a position selecting unit that selects a position to display a touch operation area, which is an area for receiving a touch operation to the touch screen. The position selecting unit selects the position to display the touch operation area from a right position and a left position away from each other in a lateral direction of the touch screen based on the inclination (angle) of a lateral axis to the horizontal plane. According to this structure, when operating the electronic device having the touch screen with one hand, a user can display the touch operation area at an appropriate position by an intuitive operation.
US11460998B2
Implementations generally relate to improving accessibility for digital devices. In some implementations, a method includes receiving a first selection of at least one button of a plurality of buttons of a user interface. The method further includes determining a type of the first selection based on one or more button selection characteristics. The method further includes determining a first command based at least in part on the type of the first selection. The method further includes providing an audible indication corresponding to the first command, wherein the audible indication indicates button information.
US11460993B2
The present disclosure describes displaying on a flight deck (12) graphical presentations indicative of performance limitations of an aircraft (10) resulting from an in-flight aircraft reconfiguration. The graphical presentations are co-located on the flight deck (12) with the graphical presentations of the aircraft (10) and/or system (34) parameters to which the performance limitations apply.
US11460992B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for communicating via a communications network with a load control system of a respective user environment, receiving information on the load control system via the communications network, displaying graphical user interfaces based on the received information, and controlling and configuring the load control system via graphical user interfaces by communicating via the communications network messages with the load control system.
US11460989B2
A method of controlling a display device outputting an image in either one of display modes including a horizontal mode and a vertical mode, the display device including a display configured to be rotatable, includes displaying at least one user interface (UI) element corresponding to at least one image content. The method further includes based on a user instruction of positioning a highlight on a first UI element among the displayed at least one UI element, identifying whether a resolution of a first image content corresponding to the first UI element corresponds to a current display mode, and based on the resolution of the first image content being identified to not correspond to the current display mode, providing a visual effect to the first UI element.
US11460986B2
A method for displaying pictures, a device, a terminal and a computer readable storage medium. The display interface includes a display region and operation region, and the method includes: switching a picture in the display region a picture to be switched corresponding to the picture switching operation in response to the picture switching operation in the operation region. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing an operation region in the display interface, as long as a user performs the picture switching operation in the operation region, the picture displayed in the display region can be replaced and updated, so that the user can flexibly switch the picture to be displayed, thus improving the user experience.
US11460982B1
Systems and methods are provided for using encoded representations of numbers in various applications. The encoded representations of numbers, also referred to as number embeddings, may be multi-element data structures (e.g., multi-dimensional vectors) in which each element is a real-numbered value. The values of a given number embedding collectively encode information from which properties of the number represented by the number embedding may be derived. Number embeddings may be compared or otherwise analyzed with respect to each other to identify patterns or similarities in the numbers represented by each number embedding.
US11460971B2
A method applied to a terminal device includes displaying a first home screen, detecting a preset first input, opening, in response to the first input, a first application, displaying a screen of the first application, where the first input is an input of a user for opening the first application, detecting a preset second input, displaying a second home screen in response to the second input, where the second home screen is a home screen on which an icon of the first application is located, where the preset second input is an input of the user for exiting the screen of the first application, and the first home screen is different from the second home screen.
US11460965B2
A touch panel includes a substrate, a first sensing electrode layer, and a second sensing electrode layer. The first sensing electrode layer is disposed on the substrate and includes a plurality of first-axis conductive units separated from each other. The second sensing electrode layer is disposed on the substrate and includes a plurality of second-axis conductive units separated from each other and crossing the first-axis conductive units. Each of the second-axis conductive units includes two first conductive layers and a second conductive layer laminated between the first conductive layers.
US11460953B2
A processing system is disclosed. The processing system includes an amplifier including a multitude of input resistors receiving a multitude of reduced noise signals from a multitude of charge integrators and a summing resistor at an output of the amplifier. The amplifier is configured to generate a feedback signal at the output of the amplifier by amplifying each of a multitude of reduced noise signals using a gain value and a cardinality of the multitude of reduced noise signals. The multitude of charge integrators is configured to obtain a multitude of resulting signals from a multitude of capacitive sensor electrodes coupled to a noise source and generate the multitude of reduced noise signals by mitigating noise in the multitude of the resulting signals, at the multitude of charge integrators, using the feedback signal. Resistances of the multitude of input resistors, a resistance of the summing resistor, and the gain values are selected to mitigate the noise.
US11460944B2
The present invention provides a touch sensitive processing method for detecting a liquid line when a touch panel half submerged in conductive liquid, comprising: driving at least one of the first electrodes and sensing the first electrodes for determining which first electrodes are being covered by the conductive liquid; driving at least one of the second electrodes and sensing the second electrodes for determining which second electrodes are being covered by the conductive liquid; determining a liquid line according to the second electrodes which are not covered by the conductive liquid when all of the first electrodes and some of the conductive electrodes are covered by the conductive liquid; and determining the liquid line according to the first electrodes and the second electrodes which are not covered by the conductive liquid when some of the first electrodes and some of the second electrodes are covered by the conductive liquid.
US11460925B2
The present disclosure generally relates to providing time feedback on an electronic device, and in particular to providing non-visual time feedback on the electronic device. Techniques for providing non-visual time feedback include detecting an input and, in response to detecting the input, initiating output of a first type of non-visual indication of a current time or a second type of non-visual indication of the current time based on the set of non-visual time output criteria met by the input. Techniques for providing non-visual time feedback also include, in response to detecting that a current time has reached a first predetermined time of a set of one or more predetermined times, outputting a first non-visual alert or a second non-visual alert based on a type of watch face that the electronic device is configured to display.
US11460920B2
A hybrid wave computer that computes an inputted original signal as frequency information includes: an input module configured to separate a frequency of the original signal by detecting an oscillation of an piezoelectric element by each position as the original signal having an embedded frequency of several bands is transmitted in a form of acoustic waves on a substrate provided with the piezoelectric element; a calculation module including at least one vibration amplifier or vibration damper for receiving the frequency of the original signal separated in the input module and amplifying or attenuating a wave for each frequency band to calculate the inputted original signal in a frequency band; and a storage module configured to store binarized frequency information in the calculation module as digital information, so that the original signal is interfaced in a form of waves.
US11460915B2
The disclosed method encompasses registering an augmented reality device such as augmented reality glasses with a tracking coordinate system associated with a position tracking system. This may be effected by different approaches, for example by using a distance measurement unit (depth sensor) of the augmented reality device to determine a position of the augmented reality device relative to an object in a medical environment such as in surgery or radiotherapy/radiosurgery. The object may additionally be tracked by the position tracking system so that on the basis of the distance measurement, a relative position between the augmented reality device and the tracking coordinate system can be determined in order to register the augmented reality device with the position tracking system. This registration allows displaying augmentation information in a desired context and/or at a desired location in the image of the medical environment captured by the augmented reality device.
US11460910B2
A rack in a datacenter is powered by a first power feed and a second power feed. The rack supports a plurality of servers which have a maximum combined power consumption which is greater than a maximum supplied power from either the first power feed or the second power feed. When power is lost from one of the power feeds, a rack manager reduces the total power consumption of the plurality of servers by throttling at least one of the servers and/or shutting off at least one of the plurality of servers.
US11460906B2
An electronic device includes a plurality of cores, and a clock generator configured to provide a plurality of clock signals to the plurality of cores, respectively, wherein the plurality of cores includes a system core that controls the clock generator to generate the clock signals having frequencies of the respective cores, wherein the frequencies are optimized and determined based on a type of an event of the electronic device, and wherein to clock signals with optimized frequencies are applied to the respective cores in order to perform the event.
US11460885B2
A system comprises an eyewear device that includes a frame, a temple connected to a lateral side of the frame, a fingerprint sensor, and a sensing circuit. The fingerprint sensor includes an input surface to receive input of a finger skin surface. The sensing circuit is configured to track a pattern of fingerprint ridges of the finger skin surface on the input surface. Execution of programming by a processor configures the system to perform functions to track, via the sensing circuit, the pattern of fingerprint ridges of the finger skin surface on the input surface; generate a fingerprint image having the tracked pattern of fingerprint ridges; extract fingerprint features from the fingerprint image; and authorize the user to utilize the eyewear device based on the extracted fingerprint features.
US11460874B1
An in-wall power adapter configured to control the application of power to a load is described. The in-wall power adapter comprises a first plurality of contact elements comprising a first contact element configured to receive a power signal and a second contact element configured to provide the power signal to the load; a switch configured to control the application of the power signal to the load; and a second plurality of contact elements configured to be coupled to a control attachment for routing the power signal to the load; wherein the second plurality of contact elements comprise a third contact element configured to route the power signal to the control attachment.
US11460872B2
Voltage measurement calibration methods and junction circuits. In one embodiment, the junction circuit includes a capacitor and a voltage adjustment circuit. The junction circuit is electrically coupled to an output of a capacitive voltage divider circuit. The capacitor is electrically coupled between the output of the capacitive voltage divider circuit and a reference terminal. The voltage adjustment circuit is electrically coupled between the output of the capacitive voltage divider circuit and an output of the junction circuit. The voltage adjustment circuit includes an adjustable impedance component configured to adjust a voltage gain of the voltage adjustment circuit.
US11460859B2
A system has a first floor processing device guided manually by a user within an environment, a second, exclusively automatically operated floor processing device, and a computing device. The first floor processing device has a detection device for detecting a parameter of the environment and/or a surface to be processed, and the second floor processing device has a navigation device for navigating and self-localizing in the environment. In order to enable an optimal floor processing of the environment with as little assistance by the user as possible, the computing device is set up, based on the parameter detected by the detection device of the first floor processing device, to determine whether a specific partial surface area of the surface to be processed is suitable for floor processing by the second floor processing device.
US11460857B1
A vehicle computing system may implement techniques to determine attributes (or intent) of an object detected by a vehicle operating in the environment. The techniques may include determining a set of features with respect to a detected object by a first model and determining, by a second model and based on the set of features, one or more attributes of the object. The first model and the second model may be configured to process at least one image frame to determine the one or more attributes of the object. A model may receive sensor data as an input, and output features and/or an attribute for the detected object. Based on the attribute(s) of the object, a vehicle computing system may control operation of the vehicle.
US11460853B2
A mobile robot includes a mode of operation to recover from a localization error. The mobile robot detects a change in state in a local region proximate the mobile robot. The location of the mobile robot is identified based at least in part on the detected change in state. In one implementation, the mobile robot interfaces with a system controller of a building to initiate a change in state in a local region of a building.
US11460850B1
A trajectory estimate of a wheeled vehicle can be determined based at least in part on determining a wheel angle associated with the vehicle. In some examples, at least a portion of the image associated with the wheeled vehicle may be input into a machine-learned model that is trained to classify and/or regress wheel directions of wheeled vehicles. The machine-learned model may output a predicted wheel direction. The wheel direction and/or additional or historical sensor data may be used to estimate a trajectory of the wheeled vehicle. The predicted trajectory of the object can then be used to generate and refine an autonomous vehicle's trajectory as the autonomous vehicle proceeds through the environment.
US11460846B2
Aspects of the disclosure provide for controlling an autonomous vehicle having an autonomous driving mode. For instance, sensor data generated by a perception system of a vehicle may be received. The sensor data identifying objects in an environment of the vehicle. A trajectory corresponding to a future path of the vehicle may be received. That the vehicle is approaching an unmarked crosswalk situation may be determined based on the trajectory and the sensor data. In response to the determination, an area for an unmarked crosswalk is identified. The vehicle may be controlled in the autonomous driving mode based on the determination and the area.
US11460844B2
Methods and systems are disclosed for an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) configured to autonomously navigate a physical environment while capturing images of the physical environment. In some embodiments, the motion of the UAV and a subject in the physical environment may be estimated based in part on images of the physical environment captured by the UAV. In response to estimating the motions, image capture by the UAV may be dynamically adjusted to satisfy a specified criterion related to a quality of the image capture.
US11460820B2
A mobile CAN-Bus control system is provided, in which a CAN-Bus based machinery converts CAN control signals to a data stream based on a communication schema. At least a portion of the converted data stream includes an index lookup identifier, which, together with a locally stored index loop table, permits the receiving device to extract the control signal. The data stream, which is compatible with communication protocols such as Bluetooth™ and/or Wi-Fi, is transmitted to a mobile controller, which in turn parses the data stream and translates it into useable data points based on a locally stored index lookup table. The mobile controller may upload the received data stream to a server for data storage and retrieval, and is capable of remotely accessing the CAN-Bus based system to modify system parameter values and bumping them to the CAN-Bus system to achieved desired operational state of the machinery.
US11460812B2
A band to be attached to a wrist-worn device body including a case, a lug provided at a side face of the case, a pin supported by the lug, and an attachment face, the band including a band body, a coupler body member coupled to an end portion of the band body, the coupler body member being provided with a contact face abuttable against the attachment face and a guide groove into which the pin is insertable, and a fixing member attached to the coupler body member to be movable between a fixing position for biasing the pin, inserted into the guide groove, in a direction away from the attachment face to fix the coupler body member onto the wrist-worn device body, and an attaching-detaching position for enabling insertion of the pin into the guide groove and detachment of the pin inserted into the guide groove.
US11460810B2
The present disclosure provides a holographic reproduction device, a holographic reproduction system, and a holographic display system. The holographic reproduction device includes a first light source configured to provide first coherent light; at least one electrically addressed liquid crystal display panel configured to display a holographic interferogram, so that the first coherent light is diffracted when the first coherent light transmits through the holographic interferogram to present a holographic reproduction image. A liquid crystal material of the electrically addressed liquid crystal display panel includes smectic liquid crystal.
US11460808B2
A method for generating video holograms in real time for a holographic playback device comprising at least one light modulator means, into which a scene divided into object points is encoded as an entire hologram and can be seen as a reconstruction from a visibility region, which is located within a periodicity interval of the reconstruction of the video hologram, the visibility region defining a subhologram together with each object point of the scene to be reconstructed, and the entire hologram being generated from a superposition of contributions of subholograms, is characterized in that for each object point the contributions of the subholograms in the entire reconstruction of the scene can be determined from at least one look-up table.
US11460807B2
A gating and a 3D holographic display device are provided. The grating includes grating electrodes and spacing pillars disposed between a first substrate and a second substrate opposite to the first substrate. The grating electrodes extend along a first direction and are arranged along a second direction. Along a plane parallel to the first substrate, positions of spacing pillars are referred to as matrix points. The spacing pillars correspond to the matrix points; the matrix points include multiple first matrix point units arranged as an array. A minimum repeating unit of the matrix points includes four first matrix point units located at four vertices of a first quadrilateral. Two adjacent sides of the first quadrilateral are defined as a first unit vector and a second unit vector, respectively; and an angle between the first unit vector and the second unit vector is α1, and 0°≤α1≤90°.
US11460790B2
An optical scanning device includes a light source that emits a light beam, a lens member, and a housing that supports the lens member. The housing and the lens member are provided with a housing-side engagement and a lens member-side engagement respectively that engage with each other. The housing-side engagement and the lens member-side engagement are capable of pivoting the lens member around an axis along an optical axis direction of the light beam passing through a contact contacted through concavo-convex engagement with each other.
US11460789B2
A charging roller comprises a shaft member, a base layer located outside in the radial direction of the shaft member, and a surface layer located outside in the radial direction of the base layer and forming a surface. The surface layer includes particles, and the ratio of the total area of the particles exposed from the surface of the surface layer in a planar view seen from the radial direction of the charging roller, with respect to the area of the surface of the surface layer is more than 60%.
US11460781B2
A feedback control device that takes information regarding a control deviation between a measured value and a desired value of a controlled object as input, and outputs a manipulated variable for the controlled object, includes: a first control unit that takes information regarding the control deviation as input, and outputs a manipulated variable for the controlled object; a second control unit that takes information regarding the control deviation as input, and that includes a learning control unit in which a parameter for outputting a manipulated variable for the controlled object is determined by machine learning; and an adder that adds a first manipulated variable output from the first control unit and a second manipulated variable output from the second control unit. A manipulated variable from the adder is output to the controlled object, and the second control unit includes a limiter that limits the second manipulated variable.
US11460758B2
A projector according to the present disclosure includes a projection optical unit section including a projection lens, a speaker section, and a chassis having a first holding part configured to hold the projection optical unit section, and a second holding part which is stacked along a first direction with respect to the first holding part, and is configured to hold the speaker section, wherein light emitted from the projection lens spreads toward a second direction perpendicular to the first direction in a plane including the first direction and an optical axis of the projection lens, and in the light emitted from the projection lens, a divergence angle at an opposite side to the first direction with respect to the second direction is smaller than a divergence angle at the first direction side with respect to the second direction.
US11460753B2
Systems and methods for activation in an optical circuit in accordance with embodiments of the invention are illustrated. One embodiment includes an optical activation circuit, wherein the circuit comprises a directional coupler, an optical-to-electrical conversion circuit, a time delay element, a nonlinear signal conditioner, and a phase shifter. The directional coupler receives an optical input and provides a first portion to the optical-to-electrical conversion circuit and a second portion to the time delay element, the time delay element provides a delayed signal to the phase shifter, and the optical-to-electrical conversion circuit converts an optical signal from the directional coupler to an electrical signal used to activate the phase shifter to shift the phase of the delayed signal.
US11460751B2
An optical modulator is provided with an optical waveguide, an electrode provided opposite to the optical waveguide, and a buffer layer provided between the optical waveguide and the electrode. A main material of the buffer layer is lanthanum fluoride.
US11460739B2
A display device includes: an array substrate including a plurality of first light-transmitting electrodes each disposed in a corresponding one of pixels; a counter substrate including positions overlapping the first light-transmitting electrodes and provided with a second light-transmitting electrode; a liquid crystal layer including polymer-dispersed liquid crystals filled between the array substrate and the counter substrate; and at least one light source configured to emit light toward a side surface of the counter substrate. The array substrate includes, in each of the pixels, a third light-transmitting electrode that at least partially overlaps the first light-transmitting electrode in the plan view with an insulating layer interposed therebetween. An area of the third light-transmitting electrode in the pixel in a display region closer to the light source is larger than an area of the third light-transmitting electrode in the pixel in a display region farther from the light source.
US11460734B2
A display device includes a first substrate comprising an insulating film, a first organic layer on the insulating film, and a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix in an active area. The display device further includes a second substrate comprising a black matrix and a second organic layer stacked on the black matrix. The display device also includes a seal material that attaches the first substrate and the second substrate in a circumference area outside the active area. The first organic layer includes a first opening portion which exposes the insulating film, the second organic layer includes a second opening portion which exposes the black matrix, and the first opening portion and the second opening portion overlap the seal material.
US11460733B2
According to one embodiment, a display device comprises a first A spacer, a second A spacer, a third A spacer and a fourth A spacer. The first A spacer and the third A spacer are on a first substrate. The second A spacer and the fourth A spacer are on a second substrate. At least one of the first and second substrates is a flexible substrate. The first A spacer and the second A spacer are aligned in a first direction. The third A spacer and the fourth A spacer are aligned in a second direction. Side surfaces of the first A spacer and the second A spacer face in the first direction. Side surfaces of the third A spacer and the fourth A spacer face in the second direction.
US11460732B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relates to a light path control element, a backlight unit and a display device, and by disposing, over one or more light sources, a light path control element including a first engraved patterns located on a surface through which light exits and located to correspond to respective light sources, and a second engraved patterns located on a surface into which light is incident and located in an areas between light sources, it is possible to improve functions of guiding and diffusing light emitted from the light sources. Accordingly, by increasing a distance between light sources and enabling a hot spot to be prevented and luminance uniformity to improve, it is possible to reduce the number of light sources and provide a backlight unit producing improved image quality.
US11460728B2
A display medium comprises a flat member that reflects light, in which the flat member is divided into a plurality of unit cells, and each of the plurality of unit cells is divided into a predetermined number of subcells corresponding to a predetermined number of azimuth angles. Projecting members having a light-blocking surface are formed perpendicular to the flat member on top of the flat member and parallel to a predetermined azimuth angle in each subcell corresponding to the predetermined azimuth angle. The subcells include a plurality of microcells for expressing a color of the content
US11460727B2
According to an aspect, a display device includes: a substrate having a display region; a shield conductive layer provided above the substrate; and a plurality of wiring units for temperature detection disposed at positions overlapping with the display region and the shield conductive layer when seen in a plan view. Each wiring unit for temperature detection has one end coupled to a first wire and the other end coupled to a second wire to detect resistance that changes in accordance with a change in temperature, between the first wire and the second wire.
US11460721B2
An illuminated eyewear device is described. The illuminated eyewear device comprises a transparent substrate and one or more light sources mounted around the perimeter of the transparent substrate. The output of the one or more light sources is arranged to be coupled into, and propagates within, the transparent substrate. Applied to an inner surface of the transparent substrate are a plurality of refractive light scattering means designed to break the condition for total internal reflection of the light generated by the one or more light sources. As well as being mobile, compact and easy to integrate into everyday life, the above described illuminated eyewear device address the known problem of glare experienced by users of those devices known in the art since the light sources are not directly imaged into the user eye.
US11460705B2
In some embodiments, a system comprises a head-mounted frame removably coupleable to the user's head; one or more light sources coupled to the head-mounted frame and configured to emit light with at least two different wavelengths toward a target object in an irradiation field of view of the light sources; one or more electromagnetic radiation detectors coupled to the head-mounted member and configured to receive light reflected after encountering the target object; and a controller operatively coupled to the one or more light sources and detectors and configured to determine and display an output indicating the identity or property of the target object as determined by the light properties measured by the detectors in relation to the light properties emitted by the light sources.
US11460700B2
An image display module according to the present disclosure includes a first panel configured to emit first imaging light of a red wavelength region having no polarization characteristics, a second panel configured to emit second imaging light of a blue wavelength region having no polarization characteristics, a third panel configured to emit third imaging light of a green wavelength region having no polarization characteristics, and a color combined prism configured to emit combined light combined from the first imaging light, the second imaging light, and the third imaging light. The color combined prism includes a first dichroic mirror having no polarization separation characteristics, and a second dichroic mirror having no polarization separation characteristics, and a peak wavelength in the red wavelength region is equal to and greater than 630 nm and equal to or less than 680 nm.
US11460691B2
A motor includes a stationary unit and a rotation unit. The rotation unit includes a rotor hub, an annular body, and a clamp. The rotor hub is mounted with a first magnet opposite to the stator. The annular body is supported on an outer circumferential portion of the rotor hub. The clamp is directly or indirectly fixed to the rotor hub farther radially inside than the annular body, and presses the annular body to an axially lower side. The rotor hub includes a flange that expands radially outside from at least a portion excluding an upper end portion. On a surface of the clamp, a pattern to be detected to detect rotation of the rotation unit positioned in a circumferential direction with the central axis as the center is provided. The annular body is sandwiched between the flange and the clamp in an axial direction.
US11460682B2
An observation device includes: an illumination optical system configured to emit illumination light to above a sample from below; and an objective optical system configured to acquire an image of transmitted light below the sample in a path different from a path for the illumination optical system, the transmitted light resulting from the illumination light that has been emitted from the illumination optical system, that has been reflected above the sample, and that has passed through the sample. The objective optical system includes, in the vicinity of a pupil plane, a pupil modulation element that partially decreases transmittance and that modulates the phase of light, and the illumination optical system includes a light source, and an illumination-region restricting section configured to restrict light from the light source to a particular emission region.
US11460681B2
The present invention relates to a coded zoom knob (3) for detecting the rotation of the zoom drive shaft (4) of a zoom system (10) of a microscope (1), comprising a magnet (34) coupled to the zoom drive shaft (4), and a magnetic sensor (43) rotatably decoupled from the magnet (34) for sensing a rotation of the magnet (34).
US11460676B2
An objective optical system includes in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens group having a negative refractive power, a second lens group, and a third lens group having a positive refractive power. At a time of focusing, the second lens group moves in an optical axial direction. The third lens group includes, from the object side to the image side, a front group and a rear group. The front group includes a cemented lens having a positive refractive power or includes a single lens having a positive refractive power. The rear group includes a cemented lens having a positive refractive power, and the following conditional expression (1) is satisfied: 0.45
US11460674B2
A camera optical lens is provided, including five lenses, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.60≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤0.7; −5.00≤(R5+R6)/(R5−R6)≤−4.20; 1.10≤d8/d9≤1.20; and 0.85≤(R9+R10)/(R9−R10)≤0.89; where R3 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the second lens; R4 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the second lens; R5 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the third lens; R6 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the third lens; R9 denotes a curvature radius of an object-side surface of the fifth lens; R10 denotes a curvature radius of an image-side surface of the fifth lens; d8 denotes an on-axis distance from an image-side surface of the fourth lens to an object-side surface of the fifth lens; d9 denotes an on-axis thickness of the fifth lens. The camera optical lens satisfies a design requirement of a large aperture, ultra-thinness and a wide angle while having good optical functions.
US11460659B2
Optical and optoelectronic assemblies including micro-spacers, and methods of manufacturing the same
The present disclosure describes optical and optoelectronic assemblies that, in some cases, include screen-printed micro-spacers, as well as methods for manufacturing such assemblies and modules. For example, an optoelectronic device mounted on a substrate can include an optical sub-assembly including a first optical element and a first micro-spacer on the optical element. The optical sub-assembly can be disposed over the optoelectronic device, with a first air or vacuum gap separating the first optical element from the optoelectronic device, and the first micro-spacer laterally surrounding the first air or vacuum gap.
US11460658B1
A cassette for optical fiber includes one or more optical sensors. The cassette has a spool for handling optical fiber. An adjustable shaft is disposed such that the spool is configured to rotate about the adjustable shaft. The adjustable shaft is configured to handle spools having different diameters. A spool controller is coupled to the adjustable shaft and configured to rotate the adjustable shaft to perform one or more of extract and retract the optical fiber. One or more bushings are disposed proximate the spool and are configured to prevent the optical fiber from jumping off the spool.
US11460657B2
A telecommunications apparatus that includes an enclosure. The enclosure includes a housing with a plurality of fiber optic adapters. The fiber optic adapters are carried within the housing and include outer ports accessible from outside the enclosure and inner ports accessible from inside the enclosure. A fiber management tray is positioned within the housing includes a fiber management spool. A plurality of optical fibers which have connectorized ends are plugged into the inner connector ports of the fiber optic adapters. The optical fibers are routed about at least one of the fiber management spools.
US11460655B2
A cable entry sealing system includes a housing having a first housing end and a second housing end; a sealing and shielding member having a portion insertable into the housing, the sealing and shielding member comprising: a plug portion and a medial sealing portion, extending from the plug portion. The medial sealing portion includes a first raised edge, a lip sealing portion extending outwardly from the first raised edge, and a medial body section having a second raised edge. The system further includes an end sealing portion, extending from the medial portion, and at least one compression member coupled to the end sealing portion. The sealing and shielding member is configured to prevent contamination into the cable entry sealing system and distortion of the at least one compression member.
US11460645B2
A connector device includes a first connector part and a second connector part. The first connector part has a first outer housing and a first sub-assembly accommodated in the first outer housing. The first sub-assembly has a first ferrule and a first latch member fastening the first sub-assembly to the first outer housing. The second connector part has a second outer housing and a second sub-assembly accommodated in the second outer housing. The second sub-assembly having a second ferrule and a second latch member fastening the second sub-assembly to the second outer housing. The second outer housing mating with the first outer housing in a state of coupling the first connector part to the second connector part.
US11460642B2
An on-chip optical switch based on an echelle grating and a phase tuning element is described herein. The phase tuning element may change a refractive index of the material through which an optical signal propagates, thereby causing a change in the angle of propagation of the optical signal. By dynamically tuning the phase change element, the refractive index change may be controlled such that the deviation of the optical signal causes the optical signal to be focused on a particular coupling waveguide out of an array of coupling waveguides. The echelle grating with the active phase change element form a configurable optical switch capable of switching an optical signal between two or more coupling waveguides, that may be respectively connected to different optical signal processing pathways.
US11460639B2
An all fiber wavelength selective coupler provides wavelength selective transfer of optical energy between two or more separated waveguides. The coupler includes signal cores that are separated enough that they can be fusion spliced to standard fibers as lead-in and lead-out pigtails. A bridge between the signal cores facilitates transfer of the optical energy through a process of evanescent coupling. In one example, the bridge is formed of a series of graded index cores.
US11460632B2
An optical fiber includes a glass portion, a primary coating layer, and a secondary coating layer. In the optical fiber, a value of microbend loss characteristic factor FμBL_GO is 2.6 ([GPa−1·μm−10.5·dB/turn]·10−27) or less, when represented by FμBL_GO=FμBL_G×FμBL_O by using geometry microbend loss characteristic FμBL_G and optical microbend loss characteristic FμBL_O.
US11460623B2
An LED lighting lamp comprises an essentially annular perimetric frame positioned about an axis; a plurality of LEDs arranged along a radially inner perimetric edge of the frame and angularly spaced apart from one another about the axis; and a substantially flat and completely transparent light-guide plate, having two opposite faces substantially perpendicular to the axis and a radially outer perimetric edge facing the LEDs; at least one face of the light-guide plate is provided with an engraving pattern, formed by a plurality of notches shaped so as to extract light from the light-guide plate through said at least one face.
US11460618B2
An apparatus for selectively shaping phase fronts of a first light beam that is incident along an optical axis and that has a first linear input polarization direction running orthogonal to the optical axis comprises birefringent optical material arranged in all or all bar one of at least three different partial areas that follow to one another in a direction around the optical axis. The optical material is arranged such that a phase of the first light beam is delayed differently in the different partial areas to an extent that increases from partial area to partial area over a round around the optical axis, whereas a phase of a second light beam that is incident along the optical axis and that has a second linear input polarization direction orthogonal to the first linear input polarization direction and to the optical axis is not delayed differently in the different partial areas.
US11460613B2
A multi-aperture imaging device includes an array of optical channels, wherein each optical channel includes optics for imaging a partial field of view of a total field of view onto an image sensor region of an image sensor. The multi-aperture imaging device includes a beam-deflecting unit for deflecting an optical path of the optical channels to a viewing direction of the multi-aperture imaging device. The multi-aperture imaging device includes a diaphragm structure arranged to at least partly close a gap between the array and the beam-deflecting unit.
US11460609B2
In some embodiments, a head-mounted augmented reality display system comprises one or more hybrid waveguides configured to display images by directing modulated light containing image information into the eyes of a viewer. Each hybrid waveguide is formed of two or more layers of different materials. The thicker of the layers is a highly optically transparent “core” layer, and the thinner layer comprises a pattern of protrusions and indentations to form, e.g., a diffractive optical element. The pattern may be formed by imprinting. The hybrid waveguide may include additional layers, e.g., forming a plurality of alternating core layers and thinner patterned layers. Multiple waveguides may be stacked to form an integrated eyepiece, with each waveguide configured to receive and output light of a different component color.
US11460598B2
The present disclosure relates to utility locator and user interfaces for use with such locators. Such utility locators may include multiple antennas and sensors for determining and displaying information associated with a buried or otherwise inaccessible utility.
US11460597B2
A seabed object detection system is provided. The system can include a receiver array. The receiver array can include a plurality of receivers disposed on a plurality of streamers. The plurality of streamers can include a central port side streamer, a central starboard side streamer, an auxiliary port side streamer and an auxiliary starboard side streamer. The system can include a source array. The source array can include a plurality of sources. The plurality of sources can include a central port side source, a central starboard side source, an auxiliary port side source, and an auxiliary port side streamer. The source array towed during a first pass can define a first path. The source array towed during a second pass can define a second path. The first path can be interleaved with the second path such that the first path overlaps the second path.
US11460580B2
According to an aspect of an embodiment, operations may comprise receiving a search query for points near a query-point, accessing a compressed octree representation of a point cloud comprising 3D points of a region, and traversing the compressed octree representation to identify regions that overlap a search space by, marking a current node as overlapping the search space responsive to determining that the current node is a leaf node, identifying a child node of the current node and performing a nearest neighbor search in the child node responsive to determining that a region represented by the current node overlaps the search space, and identifying a sibling node of the current node and performing the nearest neighbor search in the sibling node responsive to determining that a region represented by the current node does not overlap the search space.
US11460576B2
Embodiments of the disclosure provide transmitters for light detection and ranging (LiDAR). The transmitter includes a laser source, a light collimator, and a beam shifter. The laser source is configured to provide a native laser beam. The light collimator is configured to collimate the native laser beam to form an input laser beam transmitting along a lateral direction. The beam shifter is configured to shift the input laser beam along a vertical direction perpendicular to the lateral direction by a displacement to form an output laser beam. The output laser beam and the input laser beam are parallel to each other.
US11460575B1
A laser diode firing circuit for a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) device that includes an inductively coupled feedback system is disclosed. The firing circuit includes a laser diode coupled in series with a transistor, such that current through the laser diode is controlled by the transistor. The laser diode is configured to emit a pulse of light in response to current flowing through the laser diode. A feedback loop is positioned to be inductively coupled to a current path of the firing circuit that includes the laser diode. As such, a change in current flowing through the laser diode induces a voltage in the feedback loop. A change in voltage across the leads of the feedback loop can be detected and the timing of the voltage change can be used to determine the time that current begins flowing through the laser diode.
US11460570B2
A method for determining a geo-location of a target station is provided. The method includes receiving a plurality of RTTs over a plurality of successive time intervals. Each successive time interval is equal to a predetermined amount of time. The plurality of RTTs is placed into a plurality of bins. Each bin has a predetermined time width and a count of RTTs placed in the bin. A bin with a highest count of RTTs (maxCb) and another bin with a next highest count of RTTs are selected and a maximum count ratio determined. The bin with maxCb to a maximum bin value is set based at least on a predetermined threshold of the maximum count ratio. During a next successive time interval, the RTTs that are placed in the bin that is set to the maximum bin value are selected to determine the geo-location of the target station.
