US11250218B2

Examples of the present disclosure describe systems and methods of personalizing natural language systems. In aspects, personal data may be uploaded to a personalization server. Upon receiving a data request, a server device may query the personalization server using a user's login information. The login data and the associated personal data may be paired and provided to the personalization server. The paired data may then be provided to a language understanding model to generate a response to the data request. The data in the response may be used to train the language understanding model.
US11250205B2

Embodiments of the present invention are directed to evaluating the performance characteristics of annotator configurations against text pattern constructs in unstructured text. In a non-limiting embodiment of the invention, unstructured text is received by a processor. A text pattern construct is identified in the unstructured text and a first performance characteristic of an annotator is determined based on the text pattern construct. The text pattern construct is converted to a natural language text and a second performance characteristic of the annotator is determined based on the natural language text. A delta is determined between the first performance characteristic and the second performance characteristic. An alternative annotator configuration is identified for a portion of the unstructured text comprising the text pattern construct.
US11250203B2

Images stored in an information repository are prepared for browsing. For each image in the repository, text in the repository is mined to extract snippets of text about the image which are semantically relevant to the image, and for each of these snippets of text, keyterms are detected in the snippet of text which represent either concepts that are related to the image or entities that are related to the image, and the snippet of text and keyterms are associated with the image. Each keyterm that is associated with each image in the repository is hyperlinked to each other image in the repository that has this keyterm associated therewith. A graphical user interface allows a user to browse the images in the repository by using their associated snippets of text and hyperlinked keyterms.
US11250199B1

Methods for generation of shape data for a set of electronic designs include inputting a set of shape data, where the set of shape data represents a set of shapes for a device fabrication process. A convolutional neural network is used on the set of shape data to determine a set of generated shape data, where the convolutional neural network comprises a generator trained with a pre-determined set of discriminators. The set of generated shape data comprises a scanning electron microscope (SEM) image.
US11250194B2

An FPGA system includes: an FPGA configured such that a partial reconfiguration is executable; and an external storage medium that is positioned outside of the FPGA and stores configuration data that is readable by the FPGA. The external storage medium stores first configuration data indicating a configuration of a circuit that is not subject to the partial reconfiguration and a second configuration data indicating a configuration of a circuit that is subject to the partial reconfiguration. The first configuration data includes configuration data indicating a configuration of a reconfiguration activation circuit for reading the second configuration data from the external storage medium and deploying the configuration indicated by the second configuration data.
US11250188B2

A method for designing a well, including: determining a first well construction discipline for a first participant and an authority level for the first participant within the first well construction discipline; obtaining a plurality of rules corresponding to the first well construction discipline and the authority level for the first participant within the first well construction discipline; operating, based on the plurality of rules, an interface that restricts decision options for the first participant; receiving a decision associated with the well and based on the interface from the first participant; and updating a design of the well based on the decision.
US11250182B2

Target objects are simulated using different triangle mesh sizes to improve processing performance. To perform the simulation, a seed point for the target object within a constraint volume is determined, the seed point representing a vertex of a first triangle forming part of the target object. One or more hexagonal orbits of triangles adjacent the first triangle are propagated, whereby the hexagonal orbits of triangles form the target object. The size of each triangle is determined based upon dimensions of the target object, and the target object is generated.
US11250179B2

To enable to display one or more drawing content, which have been created during defining one or more engineering drawings from a model which comprises one or more parts to model one or more structures, digital twins of the one or more drawing content with associated information are created and published. The associated information of the digital twin comprises three-dimensional coordinates for the drawing content in question, determined based on one or more parts, to which the drawing content relates, and identifying information of said one or more parts.
US11250178B2

A novel dynamic spatial clustering construction and visualization system is configured to intelligently and autonomously determine optimal office space divisions for improved space efficiency and/or productivity of an organization in a particular office floorplan. Instead of requiring a human operator intervention to input step-by-step instructions or floor plan map manipulations into the system, the dynamic spatial clustering construction and visualization system can autonomously and intelligently determine optimal spatial clustering from a given set of space segments, grouping properties, and geographic features of a computerized office floor plan, by machine-determined isolation and sub-grouping of space marker icons based on known common traits per icon, by determining separate clusters within each subgroup using a density-based clustering algorithm, by creating space marker boundary indicators to approximate required spaces without spatial waste, and by executing a convex hull algorithm on each defined cluster to define the new boundary per cluster without spatial waste.
US11250177B2

Systems and methods are provided for optimally determining sensor or infrastructure placement in a fluid network, for determining an anomaly of interest in the fluid network, and for determining sensor coverage in a fluid network, which are based on a model of the fluid network represented by a directed graph.
US11250171B1

A tamper sensor assembly includes a lid having a surface and a sensor substrate on the surface of the lid. The sensor substrate has conductive lines that extend across at least a major portion of the surface of the lid and conform to three dimensional characteristics of the surface of the lid. The security processor is electrically connected to the conductive lines of the sensor substrate and is configured to identify occurrence of tampering with the lid based on an electrical characteristic of signals conducted through the conductive lines, and to perform an anti-tampering operation responsive to identifying occurrence of tampering.
US11250170B2

Described herein are systems and methods for hardware enforcement of hardware functionality in a client television receiver. An activation message containing an activation code for a specific hardware component within the client television receiver can be transmitted from a television service provider system to a host television receiver having an associated smart card. The smart card can decrypt the activation message, identify the client television receiver as the destination of the activation message, security check the activation message, encrypt the activation message with a local key, and transmit the activation message to a security processor on the client television receiver. The security processor can decrypt the activation message, security check the activation message to ensure it is from the smart card and has not been tampered with, and enable the hardware component within the client television receiver based on the activation code within the activation message.
US11250159B2

Systems for secure data monitoring utilizing secure private set intersections are disclosed. In embodiments, program instructions are executable by a computing device to cause the computing device to: generate a garbled circuit program compiled into a first half and a second half; send the second half of the garbled circuit program to a client server of a client; receive social network data from a social network provider; index, utilizing the first half of the garbled circuit program in cooperation with the second half of the garbled circuit program at the client server, the social network data based on predetermined intent categories; and generate search results, utilizing the first half of the garbled circuit program in cooperation with the second half of the garbled circuit program at the client server, based on client data at the second half of the garbled circuit program.
US11250155B2

A method for managing personal data stored in a distributed system, in which the personal data are transmitted from a terminal device to at least one network node; and in which there is furnished to the user, by the distributed system, a user interface by way of which the personal data are to be managed in respective network nodes of the distributed system which manage the personal data; and in which management instructions furnished via the user interface, for managing the personal data within the distributed system, are transmitted via a predefined interface that is configured at least on the respective network nodes of the distributed system which manage the personal data.
US11250152B2

A document management apparatus includes a memory that stores document data in which confidential information is concealed, and a display controller that, in searching the document data according to an input search condition, displays a location where the confidential information is concealed in the document data when the document data stored in the memory and including the confidential data included in the input search condition is displayed as a search result.
US11250148B2

Systems, methods, and software described herein provide enhancements for managing permissions in a shared graph. In one implementation, a graph management system identifies a request to classify a first subgraph in the graph for access by a tenant of a plurality of tenants, wherein the request indicates one or more vertex types and/or one or more edge types for the first subgraph. The graph management system further identifies one or more vertices and/or one or more edges in the graph that qualify for the first subgraph based on the indicated one or more vertex types and/or one or more edge types, and allocates permissions to at least one user associated with the tenant to access the first subgraph.
US11250143B2

Disclosed is an approach to implement a new layer of security within mobile devices using an encryption SDK, which implements a standalone component for applications to encrypt, decrypt, and view sensitive data on the device. A security layer is implemented on the device, wherein the security layer manages encryption for data retrieved onto the device from a cloud-based environment. Encrypted content is then generated at the security layer before storing the encrypted content by receiving the content object from the cloud-based environment and encrypting the content object with an encryption key that is password protected. The encrypted content is stored within an encrypted filesystem for presenting the content on the device.
US11250138B2

Systems, methods, and storage media for determining the probability of cyber risk-related loss within one or more computing systems composed of computing elements are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: assess vulnerability by determining an exposure window for a computing element based on the number of discrete times within a given time frame where the computing element is in a vulnerable state; determine a frequency of contact of the computing element with threat actors; normalize the exposure window and the frequency of contact; calculate a threat event frequency by dividing the normalized exposure window by the normalized frequency of contact; and repeat the steps for multiple elements. When combined with liability data that describes the loss magnitude implications of these events, organizations can prioritize the elements based on loss exposure and take action to prevent loss exposure.
US11250134B2

A container corresponding to executable code may be received. In response to receiving the container, a container manager resident in a memory of a computation environment may be executed to verify the container. The container manager may be verified by a boot loader of the computation environment. Permissions of the container to access the resources of a computation environment may be determined after the verification of the container by the container manager. Access to one or more resources of the computation environment may be provided by transferring control to the one or more resources from the container manager to the container based on the permissions of the container for the resources of the computation environment.
US11250129B2

A method and a system for determining an affiliation of a given software with target software are provided. The method comprises: receiving a file including a machine code associated with the given software; determining a file format; identifying, based on the file format, in the machine code, at least one function of a plurality of functions; generating, for each one of the plurality of functions associated with the given software, a respective function identifier; aggregating respective function identifiers, thereby generating an aggregated array of function identifiers associated with the given software; applying at least one classifier to the aggregated array of function identifiers to determine a likelihood parameter indicative of the given software being affiliated to a respective target software; in response to the likelihood parameter being equal to or greater than a predetermined likelihood parameter threshold: identifying the given software as being affiliated to the respective target software.
US11250127B2

A computer includes a memory and a processor programmed to execute instructions stored in the memory. The instructions include filtering dependency code from a binary file to separate the dependency code from custom code in the binary file. The instructions further include evaluating the custom code in the binary file for a security risk.
US11250123B2

A method includes loading each section of an executable program code into a respective page of memory, configuring permissions for a first page including a first section of the executable program code to enable execution of the first section loaded into the first page. The first section associated with a first label. The method also includes configuring permissions for a second page of the memory including a second section of the executable program code to disable execution of the second section loaded into the second page. The second section associated with a second label. Responsive to a determination that a transition from the first section to the second section is allowed during execution of the executable program code, the method also includes changing the permissions of the second page to enable execution of the second section of the executable program code.
US11250121B2

A method of operating a storage device that is connected to a host includes entering an authentication mode; and performing the authentication operation responsive to entering the authentication mode. The performing of the authentication operation includes receiving a read command and a first random authentication address from the host; performing an authentication procedure based on at least a portion of the first random authentication address; and generating result data responsive to performing the authentication algorithm.
US11250113B2

A fingerprint image acquisition method for user authentication is provided. The method comprises determining whether a sensed pressure, which is applied to a fingerprint input window by a finger of a user touching the fingerprint input window, exceeds a predetermined startup pressure, acquiring a comparison image by imaging a fingerprint of the finger when the sensed pressure exceeds the startup pressure, measuring a quality of the comparison image, determining a value of a threshold pressure based on the quality of the comparison image and acquiring an authentication image for the user by capturing an image of the fingerprint of the finger when the sensed pressure exceeds the threshold pressure.
US11250112B1

One or more graphical user interfaces (GUIs) and/or a console management, modeling, and analysis system is described. In some embodiments, the GUI and/or management system can be used to analyze investment purchases and/or sales. In some embodiments, users may be allowed to enter data used to produce dynamic models. In some embodiments, data may be aggregated from various users and/or sources to provide adaptive, dynamic models and/or projections.
US11250110B2

The present invention relates to a method of securing a compiled software code (SC) comprising computer code instructions organized in a plurality of basic blocks, said method generating a secure software code (SSC) and comprising the steps of: •determining (S1) by a processor a portion of the software code to be protected, •inserting (S2) by the processor in a selected basic block of the software code a first sequence of instructions which when executed at runtime: computes an integrity check value on said portion of the software code to be protected and computes an index value based on said computed integrity check value, •inserting (S3) by the processor in the selected basic block of the software code an indexed array of memory addresses in which the address, when executing the secure software code, of a following basic block to be executed after the selected basic block is indexed by said index value, •inserting (S4) by the processor at the end of the selected basic block of the software code a jump instruction to the address indexed in the array by said index value computed at runtime.
US11250102B2

Some embodiments provide a program. The program receives from a client device a sourcing request specifying a plurality of variables comprising set of sources, a set of items, and a set of quantities associated with the items. The program further receives a set of offers from the set of sources. Each offer in the set of offers specifies an item in set of items, a price associated with the item, and a quantity associated with the item. The program also receives a selection of a set of defined scenarios for the sourcing event and the set of offers. The program further generates a set of linear programming models based on the set of defined scenarios the sourcing and the set of offers. The program also instructs solvers to solve the liner programming models.
US11250095B2

A request for a webpage is received at a server associated with a website and from a terminal device, where the webpage includes an image, and where the server stores a first set of HyperText Markup Language (HTML) code that is associated with the webpage. The image is divided into a plurality of sub-images. A second set of HTML code associated with the webpage is determined, where the second set of HTML code includes code corresponding to each sub-image. The second set of HTML code is transmitted to the terminal device for sequential display of each sub-image on the terminal device.
US11250093B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for natural language control of web browsers. The methods, systems, and apparatus include actions of obtaining a query from a user, determining a likely intent and an entity from the query, determining an action and script metadata based on the likely intent and the entity, compiling scripts based on the action and the script metadata, and providing the scripts to a web browser for execution.
US11250083B2

Systems and methods for an enhanced online research are described. In exemplary embodiments, the enhanced research platform receives one or more keywords, and determines a research goal by parsing each of the keywords and identifying a category for each of the keywords. The enhanced research platform then queries a database to identify results matching the keywords based on analysis of the keywords and the research goal, and displays the identified results in a user interface.
US11250076B1

Methods, systems, devices and/or apparatus related to finding and sharing information on the Internet. Specifically, the disclosed methods, systems, devices and/or apparatus relate to utilizing reference materials to find and share topical information on the Internet.
US11250069B1

A system can display content generated from one type of machine-generated data to a user via a graphical user interface. Based on an interaction with the machine-generated data, the system can determine an entity identifier associated with the machine-generated data and determine an entity type for the entity identifier. The system can map the entity type to one or more content generators associated with the entity type and communicate the entity identifier to the identified content generators. The content generators can determine if they have content associated with the machine-generated data. The system can generate and display a link to the related content via a graphical user interface.
US11250068B2

The disclosed system and method acquire and store performance measurements relating to performance of a component in an information technology (IT) environment and log data produced by the IT environment, in association with corresponding time stamps. The disclosed system and method correlate at least one of the performance measurements with at least one of the portions of log data.
US11250062B2

A system for alimentary instruction sets derived from artificial intelligence systems for vibrant constitutional guidance, as derived using one or more machine-learning procedures from training data relating prognostic and ameliorative labels. A physical performance instruction set is derived from the alimentary instruction sets using one or more physical performance entity profiles.
US11250058B2

A method for providing a visual representation of a graph may include displaying a current node of interest. The current node of interest may include a first plurality of neighbor nodes. A subset of the first plurality of neighbor nodes may be displayed with the current node of interest. Links connecting the subset of the first plurality of neighbor nodes to the current node of interest may also be displayed. The method may also include displaying a user interface element that facilitates navigation to additional neighbor nodes that correspond to the current node of interest but are not currently displayed.
US11250047B2

A retrieval support system includes a database which stores commodity image data; a retrieval unit which acquires commodity image data having image characteristic information which is the same as or similar to image characteristic information indicating a characteristic in an image of input image data, from the database, with respect to the input image data; and a condition setting unit which sets a retrieval condition including at least one of time information relating to time, place information relating to places and occasion information relating to occasions. The retrieval unit performs retrieval of the commodity image data based on the retrieval condition set by the condition setting unit. The commodity image data acquired by the retrieval unit and information relating to a commodity different from a commodity corresponding to the commodity image data are output together.
US11250046B2

An image viewing method and a mobile terminal are provided. The method includes: detecting whether a viewing instruction of a user for a display identifier on a target position is received, where the display identifier is a display identifier of a target image selected by the user from an image selection interface; displaying the target image corresponding to the display identifier, in a case that the viewing instruction is received; and jumping to a position where the target image is located in the image selection interface.
US11250042B2

A taxonomy of categories, attributes, and values can be conflated with new data triplets by identifying one or more conflation candidates among the attribute-value pairs within a category of the taxonomy that matches the category of the data triplet, and determining a suitable merge action for conflating the data triplet with each conflation candidate. The task of determining merge actions may be cast as a classification problem, and may be solved by an ensemble classifier.
US11250041B2

A device implementing a system for expanded search includes a processor configured to identify plural words, and generate, for each word of the plural words, a word vector based on a proximity of the word relative to other words of the plural words, the word vector comprising plural dimensions. The processor is further configured to create a compressed word vector structure comprising clusters of subsets of the plural dimensions across the word vectors, each cluster including similar values of the respective dimensions, convert the word vectors to points on at least one plane, and partition the at least one plane into nested groupings of the points based on a threshold number of points per nested grouping. The processor is further configured to create a tree look-up structure of the nested groupings, and provide the compressed word vector structure and the tree look-up structure to a client device.
US11250039B1

A contextual label compression framework is presented that uses trained sequence to sequence models. A set of training data including received queries and related content can be processed to generate sequences of semantic encodings. These sequences can be used to train the sequence to sequence models, in order to be able to predict queries for instances of content when the relevant information for those instances is processed by the model. When such information is received for an instance, that information can be processed to generate a semantic encoding sequence which can then be processed by the model. A resulting semantic sequence output by the model can be segmented and decoded to produce a set of relevant queries for the instance of content. This information can then be provided to an entity associated with the instance of content for purposes in managing aspects relating to that content.
US11250038B2

An interactive question and answer (Q&A) service provides pairs of questions and corresponding answers related to the content of a web page. The service includes pre-configured Q&A pairs derived from a deep learning framework that includes a series of neural networks trained through joint and transfer learning to generate questions for a given text passage. In addition, pre-configured Q&A pairs are generated from historical web access patterns and sources related to the content of the web page.
US11250006B1

A streaming ingest platform can improve latency and expense issues related to uploading data into a cloud data system. The streaming ingest platform can organize the data to be ingested into per-table chunks and per-account blobs. This data may be committed and may be made available for query processing before it is ingested into the target source tables. This significantly improves latency issues. The streaming ingest platform can also accommodate uploading data from various sources with different processing and communication capabilities, such as Internet of Things (IOT) devices.
US11250004B2

A secure equijoin technique of generating one table from two tables while curbing the volume of communications traffic is provided. The technique includes: a first permutation generating means 110 that generates a permutation <σ> from an element sequence which is generated from the first column of a table L and the first column of a table R; a first column generating means 120 that generates, for j=2, . . . , a, by using the permutation <σ>, a prefix sum, and an inverse permutation <σ−1>, the j-th column of a table J from an element sequence which is generated from the to j-th column of the table L; a join-result element sequence generating means 130 that generates a join-result element sequence from an element sequence ([[1]], . . . , [[1]], [[0]], . . . , [[0]], [[−1]], . . . , [[−1]]) by using the permutation <σ>, the prefix sum, and the inverse permutation <σ−1>; a second column generating means 140 that generates, for j=a+1, . . . , a+b−1, the j-th column of the table J by using the join-result element sequence and the j−a+1-th column of the table R; and a third column generating means 150 that generates the first column of the table J by using the join-result element sequence and the first column of the table R.
US11249990B2

One or more implementations of the present specification disclose a database analysis information generation method, including: reading data in a to-be-merged data level and data in a merging data level; generating a new merging data level by merging the data in the to-be-merged data level and the data in the merging data level in a merging process; and performing an operation of generating new database analysis information based on data in the new merging data level and data in existing database analysis information in the process of generating the new merging data level.
US11249987B2

This disclosure relates to data storage in a blockchain-type ledger storing data based on a blockchain data structure. In one aspect, a method includes obtaining service data. A compression threshold on which selection of a target object for performing data compression is based is determined. The target object includes a client device or a database server. At least one of a hardware performance parameter or a network performance parameter is obtained. A compression weight is determined based on at least one of the hardware performance parameter or the network performance parameter. When the compression weight is greater than a predetermined value, data compression is performed on the service data at the client device. When the compression weight is less than or equal to the predetermined value, the client device sends the service data to the database server so that the database server performs data compression on the service data.
US11249984B2

A method, a system, and a computer program product may be provided for updating map data in a map database to indicate presence of a road sign. The method may include obtaining first sensor data associated with a road sign. The first sensor data may comprise at least one of one or more first positive observations of a road sign or one or more first negative observations of the road sign. The method may further include obtaining second sensor data for the road sign, for example, based on the first sensor data. The second sensor data may comprise cumulative historic road sign observation data for time duration. The method may include determining a sign confidence ratio based on the first sensor data and the second sensor data. The method may include updating the map data based on the sign confidence ratio.
US11249983B2

Transaction change data replication includes identifying changes being made to a source database as part of an ongoing transaction at a source. The identifying is performed as the changes are made to the source database and as the transaction remains ongoing prior to commit or rollback thereof at the source. The source and a target are in a replication relationship in which data of the source database at the source is replicated to destinations in a target database at the target. The indications of the changes being made to the source are forwarded, to the target, as the transaction remains ongoing prior to commit or rollback thereof, and based on ending the transaction at the source, an indication of the transaction end is sent to the target.
US11249982B2

Disclosed are systems and method for machine learning and blockchain-based anti-discrimination validation. The described techniques uses a machine learning model to generate a numerical determination associated with a first person based on an input data set associated with the first person. The numerical determination is further based on a corrective module configured to compensate for prohibited discrimination by the machine learning model. The technique generates a blockchain transaction data structure comprising a state of the machine learning model at the time of generating the numerical determination, a copy of the input data set associated with the person, and an indication of a correction by the machine learning model. The blockchain transaction data structure is recorded or published in a blockchain network.
US11249978B2

A system and method for multiple parameter based composite rule data validation includes receiving a request to validate target data of a target object based on constituent parameters, identifying the data type of the target data, suggesting validation rules based on the data type of the target object, generating a set of composite validation queries, identifying at least one composite validation query in the set of composite validation queries corresponding to the constituent parameters and values, validating the target data of the target object against the at least one composite validation query, and returning a validation result for the target data.
US11249975B2

There are provided a data archiving method and system, which can process primary archiving capable of rapidly searching for compressed and stored data by compressing and storing, in a table of a database or another database, at least some of data stored in the database included in a target system, and can process secondary archiving for data for which search is no longer requested or for which a search request is low by storing at least some of the data compressed and stored in the table in the form of a file according to a preset condition.
US11249973B2

A method and a system for querying partitioned tables in a distributed database is disclosed. In one aspect, a method includes receiving a request to access multiple data elements, identified by record identifiers from a partitioned and distributed database table. The method further includes mapping record identifiers to partitions. The method further includes sorting the record identifiers by database node and partition. The method further includes generating, for each database node and partition, at least one statement including at least one request to access a data element stored in the corresponding partition. The method further includes responding to the request by routing the at least one statement generated for each database node and partition.
US11249972B2

An index update method, including: receiving an index update request, where the index update request is used to instruct to create or delete a target index that is associated with a field in a logic table of a tenant; updating metadata information of the logic table in a database in response to the index update request; notifying a coordination service, where the coordination service is used to notify a second data access node to perform a local synchronization update; and after all second data access nodes finish local synchronization updates, performing a data asynchronization update. After the metadata information is updated in the database, an index is updated in two steps. In a first step, a local synchronization update is performed. In a second step, after all data access nodes finish local synchronization updates, a data asynchronization update is performed.
US11249970B2

A method for generating a universal distributed data storage includes: receiving a plurality of data values; generating a key for each of the plurality of data values, wherein the respective key is generated via application of a hashing algorithm to the associated data value; storing, in a database, each of the plurality of data values and the associated generated key as a plurality of key-value pairs; receiving a plurality of additional key-value pairs, wherein each value of the plurality of additional key-value pairs is not included in the plurality of data values; and storing, in the database, each of the plurality of additional key-value pairs, wherein each key included in the plurality of additional key-value pairs is generated via application of the hashing algorithm to the associated value and is not included in the keys generated for each of the plurality of data values.
US11249963B2

Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for creating an enterprise data model that defines entities and relationships between the entities spanning multiple environments and for deploying and maintaining artifacts across the environments using metadata specified in the enterprise data model. By embedding metadata that describes foreign key references within an enterprise data model, a unifying enterprise data model may manage artifacts across multiple domains while implementing a physical, cross-domain, data architecture. Such an enterprise data model may provide an organization with a 360-degree view of the information harnessed across the organization's technical landscape and may allow the organization to easily rollout a comprehensive data warehousing solution.
US11249962B2

Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and devices for providing load unit recommendations. An example method includes monitoring queries executed by a database management system including a database object, determining an access frequency of the database object based upon the monitoring, and determining relative access counter information for the database object based on the access frequency. Subsequently, the method includes generating a sorted element based on the relative access counter information, determining threshold values based on threshold information and the sorted element, and determining a load unit for the database object based on the sorted element and the threshold values. The load unit indicates whether to load the whole database object, or only a portion thereof, into a main memory of the DBMS while accessing the database object.
US11249953B2

Provided are a device and method for sharing big data using a blockchain. The method of sharing big data using a blockchain includes receiving a search condition from a user terminal, searching a blockchain network for metadata meeting the received search condition and acquiring found metadata, acquiring shared data stored in a distributed storage using the acquired metadata, and transmitting the acquired shared data to the user terminal.
US11249944B2

One example method includes monitoring performance of an element of a runtime environment, where the monitoring includes collecting performance information concerning the element, analyzing the collected information, detecting, based on the analysis of the collected information, an anomaly in the performance of the element and, in response to detection of the anomaly, automatically marking a snapshot of the runtime environment element, and the marking of the snapshot overrides a retention policy applicable to the snapshot.
US11249943B2

Technical solutions are described to implement a scalable write ahead log using a distributed file system. A general aspect includes a method for providing consistency among metadata replicas and content in an enterprise content management cluster. The method includes recording a transaction log entry in response to receiving a content modification request, the transaction log entry including a version identifier set to a first version value. The method also includes updating the transaction log entry to a second version value in response to successfully modifying content and one of a plurality of metadata replicas containing metadata corresponding to the request. The method also includes updating the transaction log entry to a third version value in response to successfully modifying each of the metadata replicas. The present document further describes examples of other aspects such as methods, computer products.
US11249940B2

At least a portion of data of a tree data structure is serialized into a first set of flat data. At least a portion of a structure of the tree data structure is serialized to reproduce at least the portion of the structure in a second set of flat data. It is determined to access a desired data of the tree data structure from an archive. The second set of flat data is read to reconstitute at least the portion of a structure of the tree data structure. The reconstituted structure of the tree data structure is used to determine a data offset associated with the first set of flat data, wherein the data offset corresponds to the desired data. The desired data is accessed using the data offset associated with the first set of flat data.
US11249932B2

Techniques and mechanisms for communicating packets of image information, the packets each having a respective format that is defined or otherwise indicated by a camera serial interface standard. In an embodiment, circuitry of a first physical layer (PHY) is operated to facilitate such communication via a lane of an interconnect that is coupled between the first PHY and a second PHY. The PHYs further communicate between each other a packet delimiter sequence between two such packets. In another embodiment, the plurality of packets and the packet delimiter sequence are communicated after a transition of one PHY from a relatively low power state, and prior to any subsequent transition of that PHY back to the relatively low power state. The camera serial interface standard specifies or otherwise indicates a protocol whereby a transition to such a low power state is performed between the respective communications of any two successive packets.
US11249930B2

A network input/output structure of an electronic device includes a FPGA module, a multiple of UART voltage conversion transceivers, at least one network connector and at least one detection module. Each UART voltage conversion transceiver has an input/output pin definition of a brand specification of a network device. The FPGA module uses the detection module to detect the pin definition of an external network device to confirm the brand specification of the network device and turn on a voltage conversion chip of the UART voltage conversion transceiver of the brand specification, so that the external network device can transmit network information with the electronic device automatically.
US11249924B2

Various embodiments described herein provide for secure data communication between a host system and a memory sub-system. For example, some embodiments use a salt value, symmetric encryption, and asymmetric encryption to facilitate secure data communication between the host system and the memory sub-system.
US11249922B2

A computer storage device having a host interface, a controller, non-volatile storage media, and firmware. The firmware instructs the controller to: allocate a named portion of the non-volatile storage device; generate, according to a first block size, first block-wise mapping data; translate, using the first block-wise mapping data, logical addresses defined in the named portion to logical addresses defined for the entire non-volatile storage media, which can then be further translated to physical addresses in a same way for all named portions; determine a second block size; generate, according to the second block size, second block-wise mapping data; translate, using the second block-wise mapping data, the logical addresses defined in the named portion to the logical addresses defined for the entire non-volatile storage media.
US11249921B2

Modifying a page stored in a non-volatile storage includes receiving one or more requests to modify data stored in the page with new data. One or more lines are identified in the page that include data to be modified by the one or more requests. The identified one or more lines correspond to one or more respective byte ranges each of a predetermined size in the page. Encoded data is created based on the new data and respective locations of the one or more identified lines in the page. The encoded data is cached, and at least a portion of the cached encoded data is used to rewrite the page in the non-volatile storage to include at least a portion of the new data.
US11249920B2

Disclosed are a non-volatile memory device and a method of operating the non-volatile memory device. A non-volatile memory device in which m logical pages are stored in a single physical page includes: a plurality of registers configured to be included in a flash translation layer (FTL) and to store at least part of the data of a write command received from a file system; and a controller configured to control operations of the plurality of registers based on the write command; wherein each of the plurality of registers is further configured to have a storage space associated with the size of the m logical pages; and wherein the controller is further configured to program the data of the write command into the non-volatile memory device and to store the data of the write command in the plurality of registers.
US11249912B2

An apparatus and method are provided for storing bounded pointers. One example apparatus comprises a storage comprising storage elements to store bounded pointers, each bounded pointer comprising a pointer value and associated attributes including at least range information, and processing circuitry to store a bounded pointer in a chosen storage element. The storing process comprises storing in the chosen storage element a pointer value of the bounded pointer, and storing in the storage element the range information of the bounded pointer, such that the range information indicates both a read range of the bounded pointer and a write range of the bounded pointer that differs to the read range. The read range comprises at least one memory address for which reading is allowed when using the bounded pointer, and the write range comprises at least one memory address to which writing is allowed when using the bounded pointer.
US11249909B2

Systems and methods to predict and prefetch a cache access based on a delta pattern are disclosed. The delta pattern may comprise a sequence of differences between first and second cache accesses within a page. In one example, a processor includes execution circuitry to extract a delta history corresponding to a delta pattern associated with one or more previous cache accesses corresponding to a page of memory. The processor execution circuitry further generates a bucketed delta history based on the delta history corresponding to the page of memory and selects a prediction entry based on the bucketed delta history. The processor execution circuitry then identifies one or more prefetch candidates based on a confidence threshold, with the confidence threshold indicating one or more probable delta patterns, and filters the one or more prefetch candidates. Prefetch circuitry of the processor then predicts and prefetches a cache access based the one or more prefetch candidates.
US11249906B2

Systems, and methods are provided for predicting a cache policy based on application input data. Inputs provided to an application and corresponding to a usage pattern of the application can be received. The inputs can be used with a predictive model to determine a cache policy corresponding to a datastore. The cache policy can include output data to be provided via in the datastore and subsequently provided to a computing device in a just-in-time manner. The predictive model can be trained to output the cache policy based on input data received from a usage point, a provider point, or a datastore configuration.
US11249902B1

A disclosed method may include (1) identifying a memory buffer that is allocated to a packet on a computing device, (2) identifying one or more characteristics of the memory buffer allocated to the packet on the computing device, (3) determining, based at least in part on the characteristics of the memory buffer, that the memory buffer allocated to the packet has leaked, and then in response to determining that the memory buffer has leaked, (4) performing at least one action to remedy the leak of the memory buffer. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.
US11249896B2

A system includes integrated circuit (IC) dies having memory cells and a processing device coupled to the IC dies. The processing device performs operations including storing, within a zone map data structure, zones of a logical block address (LBA) space sequentially mapped to physical address space of the IC dies. A zone map entry in the zone map data structure corresponds to a data group written to one or more of the IC dies. The operations further include storing, within a block set data structure indexed by a block set identifier of the zone map entry, a die identifier and a block identifier for each data block of multiple data blocks of the data group, and writing multiple data groups, which are sequentially mapped across the zones, sequentially across the IC dies. Each data block can correspond to a media (or erase) block of the IC dies.
US11249895B2

A memory controller for preventing the storage area of a flash memory being reduced is provided. The memory controller controlling access to a flash memory based on a command provided from a host system, the memory controller includes: a processor, a RAM (random access memory), and a mask ROM (read only memory) in which a first firmware is written, wherein the memory controller is configured to: perform a search for a second firmware written in the flash memory based on the first firmware at a start-up time; and write a third firmware provided from the host system in the RAM when the second firmware is not found through the search and perform an initialization based on the third firmware written in the RAM.
US11249889B2

Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for providing anomaly feedback monitoring and detection. An embodiment operates by determining a first set of data corresponding to an anomaly indicating an undesirable data state for a first application. A subset of data from a second set of data corresponding to the undesirable data state is identified, wherein the second set of data is associated with communications between the first application and a second application. A notification identifying the anomaly is provided. Feedback associated with the anomaly is received. Data corresponding to the anomaly is updated based on the feedback.
US11249885B2

An aspect includes displaying a list of test case functions via a user interface. Each of the test case functions includes a corresponding set of instructions that is extracted from a development application, and each of the test case functions is configured to execute an atomic action with respect to a test case. The set of instructions is transparent to a user of the user interface. An aspect further includes receiving, via the user interface, a user-inputted selection of the test case functions from the list. For each test function of the selected test case functions, an aspect includes displaying, via the user interface, a field for receiving a device identifier for a device subject to the test case; receiving, via the user interface, a user-inputted device identifier; assembling the test case from the selected test case functions and the device identifier; and executing the test case for the device.
US11249881B2

Expressly turning tracing on and off at each juncture between code that a developer wants to have traced and other code may reduce trace file size but adds computational cost. Described technologies support selectively tracing a process's execution, with some extra tracing done beyond the code the developer wanted traced, but with significantly reduced computational cost, by reducing the number of trace enablement and disablement operations. A trace controller uses a tracing disablement distance variable whose values indicate the computational distance from trace disablement. A distance variable modifier automatically moves the distance variable closer to a stop-tracing value as the process executes. The amount of extra tracing is balanced against the reduction in trace enablement/disablement operations by tuning thresholds, based on information about routine size and computational cost. Operation of the trace controller is illustrated by sample APIs, a tracing state diagram, and a side-by-side comparison, among other items.
US11249862B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, electronic device and computer program product for managing a backup system. The method comprises: determining, based on historical backup information of the backup system in a first time period, at least one temporal feature corresponding to the first time period, the historical backup information indicating a set of numbers of backup jobs executed by the backup system in the first time period; determining, based on the at least one temporal feature, a set of predicted numbers of backup jobs expected to be executed by the backup system in a second time period; and determining a health status of the backup system based on the set of predicted numbers and a set of actual numbers of backup jobs executed actually by the backup system in the second time period. In this way, the health status of the backup system can be determined in time.
US11249848B2

An error check code (ECC) decoder includes a buffer, a data converter and a decoding circuit. The buffer stores a plurality of read pages read from a plurality of multi-level cells connected to a same wordline. The data converter adjusts reliability parameters of read bits of the plurality of read pages based on state-bit mapping information and the plurality of read pages to generate a plurality of ECC input data respectively corresponding to the plurality of read pages. The state-bit mapping information indicate mapping relationships between states and bits stored in the plurality of multi-level cells. The decoding circuit performs an ECC decoding operation with respect to the plurality of read pages based on the plurality of ECC input data. An error correction probability is increased by adjusting the reliability parameters of read bits based on the state-bit mapping information.
US11249845B2

A hybrid volatile/non-volatile memory employs a relatively fast, durable, and expensive dynamic, random-access memory (DRAM) cache to store a subset of data from a larger amount of relatively slow and inexpensive nonvolatile memory (NVM). The memory supports error-detection and correction (EDC) techniques by allocating a fraction of DRAM storage to information calculated for each unit of stored data that can be used to detect and correct errors. An interface between the DRAM cache and NVM executes a wear-leveling scheme that aggregates and distributes NVM data and EDC write operations in a manner that prolongs service life.
US11249830B1

Methods, systems, and devices for detecting page fault traffic are described. A memory device may execute a self-learning algorithm to determine a priority size for read requests, such as a maximum readahead window size or other size related to page faults in a memory system. The memory device may determine the priority size based at least in part on by tracking how many read requests are received for different sizes of sets of data. Once the priority size is determined, the memory device may detect subsequent read requests for sets of data having the priority size, and the memory device may prioritize or other optimize the execution of such read requests.
US11249827B2

Techniques for providing and servicing listed repository items such as algorithms, data, models, pipelines, and/or notebooks are described. In some examples, web services provider receives a request for a listed repository item from a requester, the request indicating at least a category of the repository item and each listing of a repository item includes an indication of a category that the listed repository item belongs to and a storage location of the listed repository item, determines a suggestion of at least one listed repository item based on the request, and provides the suggestion of the at least one listed repository item to the requester.
US11249813B2

Roughly described, a task control system for managing multi-scale simulations receives a case/task list which identifies cases to be evaluated, at least one task for each of the cases, and dependencies among the tasks. A module allocates available processor cores to at least some of the tasks, constrained by the dependencies, and initiates execution of the tasks on allocated cores. A module, in response to completion of a particular one of the tasks, determines whether or not the result of the task warrants stopping or pruning tasks, and if so, then terminates or prunes one or more of the uncompleted tasks in the case/task list. A module also re-allocates available processor cores to pending not-yet-executing tasks in accordance with time required to complete the tasks and constrained by the dependencies, and initiates execution of the tasks on allocated cores.
US11249811B2

Implementations of the present disclosure relate to a method, apparatus and computer program product for processing a computing task. The method comprises: obtaining status information of multiple computing resources; in response to receiving a neural network model-based computing task, determining configuration information of multiple layers associated with the neural network model; obtaining parameter data associated with at least one part of the multiple layers on the basis of the configuration information; and based on the status information and the parameter data, selecting from the multiple computing resources a group of computing resources for processing the computing task. According to the example implementations of the present disclosure, multiple computing resources may be utilized sufficiently, and it may be guaranteed that a load balance may be stricken between the multiple computing resources.
US11249810B2

Techniques are described for optimizing the allocation of computing resources provided by a service provider network—for example, compute resources such as virtual machine (VM) instances, containers, standalone servers, and possibly other types of computing resources—among computing workloads associated with a user or group of users of the service provider network. A service provider network provides various tools and interfaces to help businesses and other organizations optimize the utilization of computing resource pools obtained by the organizations from the service provider network, including the ability to efficiently schedule use of the resources among workloads having varying resource demands, usage patterns, relative priorities, execution deadlines, or combinations thereof. A service provider network further provides various graphical user interfaces (GUIs) to help users visualize and manage the historical and scheduled uses of computing resources by users' workloads according to user preferences.
US11249808B2

The present disclosure describes a number of embodiments related to devices and techniques for implementing an interconnect switch to provide a switchable low-latency bypass between node resources such as CPUs and accelerator resources for caching. A resource manager may be used to receive an indication of a node of a plurality of nodes and an indication of an accelerator resource of a plurality of accelerator resources to connect to the node. If the indicated accelerator resource is connected to another node of the plurality of nodes, then transmit, to a interconnect switch, one or more hot-remove commands. The resource manager may then transmit to the interconnect switch one or more hot-add commands to connect the node resource and the accelerator resource.
US11249801B2

A job scheduling system includes a primary job scheduler and a secondary scheduling gatekeeper. The primary job scheduler provides primary scheduling primitives. The primary job scheduler is configured to activate a first job on an activation date determined based on a primary scheduling definition of the first job, and execute a secondary scheduling gatekeeper to evaluate whether a target program associated with the first job is executed during the activation. The gatekeeper provides enhanced scheduling primitives that include scheduling primitives not in the primary scheduling primitives. The gatekeeper is configured to evaluate a secondary scheduling definition of the first job to determine whether the first job should continue to execution and return the enhanced scheduling result to the primary job scheduler. The secondary scheduling definition is configured using the set of enhanced scheduling primitives. The system causes the execution of the target program based on the result.
US11249796B2

A method, an electronic device, and computer readable medium is provided. The method includes receiving, from a client device, an assertion that includes a value predicate; configuring entities in a workflow to accomplish a task within requirements of the value predicate found in the assertion; and directing a payload from a client device to the entities configured in at least one media processing entity.
US11249794B2

Methods and systems are provided for client controlled transaction processing. The method may be carried out at a transaction server, and include: receiving a transaction request from a transaction initiator and allocating a transaction identifier to the transaction; receiving notification of the number of jobs to be completed in the transaction; maintaining a transaction status indicating the current status of the transaction; receiving job status updates from one or more participants processing the jobs included in the transaction and updating a transaction record reflecting the status of each of the jobs included in the transaction; updating the transaction status when required based on the job status updates of the jobs included in the transaction; and receiving and responding to transaction status polling to provide a current transaction status, where the transaction status polling originates from the transaction initiator and the participants processing the jobs.
US11249785B2

Methods and systems for a unified application notification framework are described herein. A server may receive a notification from a service provider. The service provider may be associated with an application executable on a virtual machine. The virtual machine may be part of a virtual environment that includes a user interface. The server may determine an identifier for the received notification. The identifier may indicate the application on the virtual machine associated with the service provider. The server may provide the received notification to the user interface for display to a user. The received notification may be displayed without execution of the application on the virtual machine.
US11249773B2

In one embodiment, a method includes detecting a user input comprising an incomplete gesture performed by one or more hands of a first user by a client system associated with the first user; selecting one or more candidate gestures from a plurality of pre-defined gestures by the client system based on a personalized gesture-recognition model, wherein each of the candidate gestures is associated with a confidence score representing a likelihood the first user intended to input the respective candidate gesture, and presenting one or more suggested inputs corresponding to one or more of the candidate gestures at the client system.
US11249772B2

Systems, methods and apparatus for providing user feedback to an action selection model. In an aspect, a method includes displaying interaction elements for recommendations selected by a selection model. Each interaction element may be selected by one of a first interaction mode or a second interaction mode. Selection by the first interaction mode indicates an acceptance of the recommendation described the interaction element. Selection by the second interaction mode causes the user device to display the decision data that caused the selection model to select the recommendation described by the interaction element. In some implementations, the recommendations are actions that a user device may perform. In other implementations, each recommendation may be one of an action that the user device may perform or content that a user may consume.
US11249767B2

An information handling system may load first data from a location information area of a first memory, specifying a plurality of locations of metadata for a plurality of stages of basic input/output system (BIOS) initialization. The information handling system may then load first metadata for a first stage of BIOS initialization from a first metadata location of the plurality of locations specified by the first data. The first metadata may contain information for indexing first initialization data located at a first initialization data location. The information handling system may then index the first initialization data of the first initialization data location based, at least in part, on the first metadata. The information handling system may then perform the first stage of BIOS initialization based, at least in part, on the first initialization data.
US11249757B1

A system, processor, and/or technique configured to: determine whether two or more load instructions are fusible for execution in a load store unit as a fused load instruction; in response to determining that two or more load instructions are fusible, transmit information to process the two or more fusible load instructions into a single entry of an issue queue; issue the information to process the two or more fusible load instructions from the single entry in the issue queue as a fused load instruction to the load store unit using a single issue port of the issue queue, wherein the fused load instruction contains the information to process the two or more fusible load instructions; execute the fused load instruction in the load store unit; and write back data obtained by executing the fused load instruction simultaneously to multiple entries in the register file.
US11249749B2

A method includes receiving one or more project environment features of a project, identifying one or more relevant projects from a number of known projects by comparing the one or more project environment features of the project to one or more project environment features of each of the known projects, and generating at least a portion of a configuration file based on one or more configuration files from each of the one or more relevant projects. Identifying relevant projects from a number of known projects by comparing project environment features and subsequently using configuration files from the relevant projects to generate at least a portion of the configuration file allows for a robust configuration file to be created without effort on the part of a user.
US11249743B2

Advising on computer software upgrade decisions for enterprise software by analyzing respective vendor information correlated to influences from user data including periodically checking for vendor software updates for selected software programs. A plurality of factors are assessed for software update risks, and the factors include dimensions of importance of each of the factors. Opinion and comments from users on public websites are collected regarding the software and the software updates. Each of the dimensions for each of one or more factors for a selected software program are weighted. The weighting is based on an importance for each of the dimensions for a respective user. A risk score is calculated based on the assessed software update risk for each dimension which includes the weighting of each of the dimensions, and a notification is sent to a user recommending the software upgrade or not based on the risk score.
US11249742B1

Systems and methods for zero-touch infrastructure build automation are disclosed. A method may include: receiving an input file including a hardware requirement and an installation type; validating hardware requirements for the server installation on a target host; calling a build API to create a plurality of active directory accounts and to assign required roles; creating a service account, a system account, and a user account; validating and approving the service account, the system account, and the user account, and creating a configuration file; downloading a build automation packet on the target host based; provisioning a database instance to the target host; downloading and extracting server and binary tools from a source location to the target host; initiating server unattended installation on the target host; installing client connectivity and configuration tools on the target host; and installing organization-specific tools on the target host.
US11249735B2

A method and system for the creation and deployment of applications on several types of client devices, including a client application hosted on a client device, and a server hosting a main application, includes the main application including a logic part and a graphic part and a virtual module for storing a user interface designated as a panel space. The main application includes an interface selector configured to match a user interface type to each client device type and a virtual graphic interface management module designated as a virtual space. The virtual space: including a data communication module, is configured to allow communication between the logic part of the main application and the graphic part, is configured to permanently store the activation status of the main application following changes ordered by at least one of the client applications.
US11249728B2

A computerized system and method for generating an application structure for an application in a computerized organization having a plurality of components. An implementation includes generating the application structure for the application by including, in the application structure, applicative components and connections between applicative components identified using a first entry point. In an implementation, the identification of the applicative components and the connections between applicative components includes applying a first set of patterns against a first component associated with the first entry point to identify a first applicative component of the applicative components and a first connection of the connections, the first connection including a second entry point. The applicative components and the connections between applicative components can be recursively identified.
US11249727B2

Many computing systems process data organized in a matrix format. For example, artificial neural networks (ANNs) perform numerous computations on data organized into matrices using conventional matrix arithmetic operations. One such operation, which is commonly performed, is the transpose operation. Additionally, many such systems need to process many matrices and/or matrices that are large in size. For sparse matrices that hold few significant values and many values that can be ignored, transmitting and processing all the values in such matrices is wasteful. Thus, techniques are introduced for storing a sparse matrix in a compressed format that allows for a matrix transpose operation to be performed on the compressed matrix without having to first decompress the compressed matrix. By utilizing the introduced techniques, more matrix operations can be performed than conventional systems.
US11249726B2

An integrated circuit is provided with a modular multiplication circuit. The modular multiplication circuit includes an input multiplier for computing the product of two input signals, truncated multipliers for computing another product based on a modulus value and the product, and a subtraction circuit for computing a difference between the two products. An error correction circuit uses the difference to look up an estimated quotient value and to subtract out an integer multiple of the modulus value from the difference in a single step, wherein the integer multiple is equal to the estimated quotient value. A final adjustment stage is used to remove any remaining residual estimation error.
US11249718B2

What is described is a system for outputting audio signals having a first output device for outputting audio signals having predeterminable parameter values of a first set of settable parameters, a data storage for storing parameter values, and an administration device. Thus, the administration device accesses the data storage and searches for stored parameter values for a set of parameters which is equal or similar to the first set of parameters. In addition, in case of having found stored parameter values, the administration device transfers the parameter values and/or parameter values determined therefrom to the first output device.
US11249717B2

Systems, device and techniques are disclosed for performing a media action such as a democratic skip action based on input from one or more users that are part of a media group. One or more users within a media group may provide preference indicators (e.g., skip, keep, null) and, upon reaching a threshold number of preference indicators, a media action (e.g., skip song) may be taken. The preference indicators may be weighed based on one or more factors such as a user or media item.
US11249716B2

A display device includes a display panel which includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a light emitting element layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and outputting light to the second substrate, a first sound generator which is disposed on a surface of the first substrate and outputs sound by vibrating the display panel, and a first buffer member which is disposed on the surface of the first substrate, where a height of the first buffer member is smaller than that of the first sound generator.
US11249710B2

The operation of an automatic data input and query system is controlled by well-defined control data. The system exposes user interfaces enabling an administrator to interact with control data to modify the ongoing operation of the system. Certain control data determines the collection and treatment of data from various technology sources. A robust control interface is provided enabling the efficient and reliable adding on of new technology data sources. Once established, control data for a new technology data source may be packaged in a form for archiving or distribution. The system may support the export and import of such packages. Such packages may be created independently of the system.
US11249702B2

A management system includes an information processing apparatus that stores management information about cartridges that store consumables and is configured to update the stored management information, and an image forming apparatus configured to print an image on a sheet using the consumables stored in an attached cartridge, storing cartridge information about a cartridge that has been previously attached to the image forming apparatus, and configured to, when a cartridge is attached, retrieve cartridge information from the attached cartridge as first cartridge information and the stored cartridge information as second cartridge information, and transmit the first and second cartridge information to the processing apparatus. Upon receipt of the cartridge information, the processing apparatus determines whether the attached cartridge is a refilled cartridge, and if so, updates the management information so that the cartridge is identified as a refilled cartridge. The processing apparatus transmits a determination result to the image forming apparatus.
US11249667B2

Solutions for processing a redundant array of storage drives receiving a rebuilding request of a redundant array of storage drives. The redundant array has a first storage drive to be replaced. In response to no spare storage drive being available to logically replace the first storage drive, a second storage drive is identified, which is a source storage drive of a disk balance process being performed. A rebuilding of the redundant array is initiated by reconstructing data of the first storage drive on the second storage drive during the disk balance process.
US11249654B2

A storage system comprises mixed-capacity storage devices, including at least one or more storage devices having relatively low capacities and one or more storage devices having relatively high capacities. The storage system is configured to establish a redundant array of independent disks (RAID) arrangement comprising a plurality of stripes, with each of the plurality of stripes comprising a plurality of data blocks and one or more corresponding parity blocks, the data blocks and parity blocks being distributed across multiple ones of the storage devices. In conjunction with establishment of the RAID arrangement, the storage system is further configured to concentrate storage of the parity blocks in the one or more storage devices having the relatively high capacities. The storage devices in some embodiments comprise at least a first set of storage devices each having a first capacity and a second set of storage devices each having a second capacity higher than the first capacity.
US11249645B2

Provided are an application management method, a storage medium, and an electronic apparatus. The method includes: collecting a plurality of characteristic information of an application; learning the plurality of characteristic information to obtain a self-organizing neural network model of the application; calculating a first characteristic coefficient of the application; determining a second characteristic coefficient from the characteristic coefficient matrix according to the first characteristic coefficient; and judging whether the application can be cleaned up according to the second characteristic coefficient.
US11249637B1

A computing device enhances digital content on a display based on a distance to an individual from the computing device. The computing device detects an individual in the environment around the computing device and determines a distance from the computing device to the individual. The computing device enhances the information included in the digital content when the distance is within a first threshold distance from the computing device. Similarly, the computing device removes information included in the digital content when the distance is outside of a second threshold distance from the computing device.
US11249633B2

An electronic device: displays an inbox view of a messaging application that includes one or more groups of electronic communications presented in a condensed mode, wherein a first group of electronic communications in the inbox view includes a first plurality of messages with at least one different subject and from a plurality of unrelated senders that are associated with a common characteristic; detects a first user input selecting an expansion affordance associated with the first group of electronic communications while in the condensed mode; and, in response to detecting the user input selecting the expansion affordance associated with the first group of electronic communications while in the condensed mode, the first group of electronic communications in an expanded view different from the condensed mode that includes at least some of the first plurality of messages associated with the first group of electronic communication.
US11249631B2

An electronic apparatus and a non-transitory computer readable medium are disclosed. The electronic apparatus comprising: a processor; and a memory having program code stored thereon, the program code being such that, when it is executed by the processor, it causes the processor to: control a display of a first parameter-setting image that relates to values of one or more parameters related to imaging, the first parameter-setting image comprising a graph and an indicator point that is movable by user input, where the values of the one or more parameters related to imaging are set based on a location of the indicator point in the graph; and display, in association with the first parameter-setting image, a second parameter-setting image that relates to values of at least one additional parameter related to imaging.
US11249622B2

A computerized system and method for creating interactive electronic books over a computerized network. The system includes an effects library module having a plurality of interactive effects wizard modules configured to automate code generation for an effect, the effects include performing a mathematical function on user input; animating a graphic on a trigger; playing an author uploaded audio file on a trigger; and scrolling a user view on a trigger other than a usual scroll trigger; triggering code generated by an interactive effects wizard module; delaying operation of code generated by an interactive effects wizard module; requesting a user input and storing the same in memory; operating a user interface effect; changing a display characteristic of a displayed object; selecting a displayed item; sending data on a trigger; controlling the display of media by a user; randomizing an effect, and etc.
US11249616B2

A method is implemented in a computing device having an operating system configured to capture screenshot images in response to entries of a pre-defined user input. In the method, an application executing on the computing device detects an entry of the pre-defined user input, identifies one or more executable features of the application that each use information corresponding to a current state or mode of the application to perform a respective set of one or more functions, generates a selectable link for each of the identified executable features, and presents, on the display, the generated selectable links such that a selection by the user of any one of the generated selectable links causes the respective set of functions to be performed.
US11249615B2

A wireless device configured to operate both as a smart phone and a phone having basic features including: a memory configured to store a transition application; a processor configured to implement the transition application in response to a triggering component; a display configured to display a graphical user interface for controlling operation of the processor of the wireless device and the wireless device; and the processor further configured to implement the transition application in response to a triggering component to implement the graphical user interface displayed by the display to implement basic features.
US11249613B2

The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for displaying an icon. The method includes: displaying a first icon and at least one display orbit on an interface, the first icon being a user icon of a user that currently logs in to an application program, and each of the at least one display orbit being a path that uses the first icon as a center and surrounds a periphery of the first icon; obtaining a first application function activated in the application program; obtaining a first function icon of the first application function; and displaying the first function icon of the first application function on a first display orbit, the first display orbit being one of the at least one display orbit.
US11249612B2

A gaming system and processor module are therefore adapted to support simultaneous execution of two or more operating system instances. Program code is provided for play of the game uses two or more cooperating component processes partitioned such that at least one of the component processes executes using a first operating system instance, and at least one other cooperating component process executes using a further operating system instance. Each operating system instance may execute in its own virtual machine.
US11249610B2

A position detection device includes a sensor having first electrodes arranged in a first direction, and second electrodes arranged in a second direction, and signal processing circuitry configured to detect a position indicated by each of a first pointer and a second pointer on the sensor. Each of the first and second electrodes is formed as a loop electrode. Selection circuitry of the signal processing circuitry is configured to select the first and second electrodes such that an electric current is induced in each of the first and second electrodes to enable a position indicated by the first pointer on the sensor to be detected through electromagnetic induction, and select the first and second electrodes such that an electric current is not induced in each of the first and second electrodes to enable a position indicated by the second pointer on the sensor to be detected through capacitive coupling.
US11249607B2

A touch display substrate includes: a base substrate, a common electrode layer on the base substrate, a plurality of touch data lines, and a touch detection chip. The touch detection chip is connected with each of the self-capacitive electrodes through a corresponding one of the touch data lines and configured to load a common electrode signal to each of the self-capacitive electrodes in a display period through the corresponding touch data line. The touch detection chip is also configured to determine a touch position in a touch period by detecting a change in a capacitance of each of the self-capacitive electrodes through the corresponding touch data line.
US11249601B2

A locus detection unit detects a locus traced by an input unit that is attached to a body. A pattern determination unit determines an input pattern based on the locus detected by the locus detection unit. A transmission unit transmits the input pattern determined by the pattern determination unit as input information to an external device. A reception unit receives output information transmitted from the external device. A tactile output unit provides, to the body, the output information received by the reception unit as a simulated tactile sense of the skin being traced.
US11249597B2

A pixel circuit, a handwriting display panel and a handwriting display system are provided. The pixel circuit includes: a write-in control circuit, a light-emitting circuit, a display control circuit and an erasing control circuit. The write-in control circuit includes a photosensitive switch, and the photosensitive switch is capable of being turned on under illumination of first light; the light-emitting circuit includes a first light-emitting component, which is configured to emit the first light to illuminate the photosensitive switch where the photosensitive switch is turned on; the display control circuit includes a display unit, which is configured to perform display operation where the photosensitive switch is turned on; and the erasing control circuit includes an induction switch, and the induction switch is controllable to be turned on.
US11249587B2

A touch panel includes a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer. The first electrode layer has transmitting electrodes arranged in transmitting channels and traces respectively coupled to the transmitting channels. The second electrode layer has receiving electrodes arranged in receiving channels. At least one of the traces, the transmitting channels and one of the receiving channels in proximity of the traces form touch detection blocks that respectively correspond to the transmitting channels. For each touch detection block, in a circle area overlapped with at least one of the traces and substantially in the touch detection block corresponding to one of the transmitting channels, a summation of areas of the corresponded transmitting channel and the trace coupled to the corresponded transmitting channel is substantially larger than a summation of areas of the other transmitting channels and the other traces.
US11249578B2

According to various embodiments of the present invention, an electronic device and a method for changing a condition for determining a touch input to be a pressure input store, in a memory, at least one piece of information relating to a sensed touch input that satisfies a designated condition in a designated time, when the touch input sensed by a sensor module satisfies a pressure input condition, and change the pressure input condition at least on the basis of the stored information, wherein the at least one piece of information can comprise information regarding at least one of speed, strength, or location of the input, and additional various embodiments are possible.
US11249561B2

There is provided a navigation device including an image sensor and a processor. The image sensor outputs a reference frame and a comparison frame. The processor calculates a correlation search window by changing a relative position of the comparison frame with respect to the reference frame. The processor ignores a part of pixel data of the comparison frame without being processed while calculating each correlation value of the correlation search window to reduce total computation load.
US11249555B2

Systems, methods and non-transitory computer-readable media for triggering actions based on touch-free gesture detection are disclosed. The disclosed systems may include at least one processor. A processor may be configured to receive image information from an image sensor, detect in the image information a gesture performed by a user, detect a location of the gesture in the image information, access information associated with at least one control boundary, the control boundary relating to a physical dimension of a device in a field of view of the user, or a physical dimension of a body of the user as perceived by the image sensor, and cause an action associated with the detected gesture, the detected gesture location, and a relationship between the detected gesture location and the control boundary.
US11249549B2

The present invention relates to a brain connectivity-based visual perception training device, method and program. The brain connectivity-based visual perception training method, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises: a step (S200; a spatial movement image providing step) of allowing a computer to provide a spatial movement image to a head-mounted display device; a step (S400; a visual perception training image providing step) of allowing the computer to provide a visual perception training image simultaneously with the spatial movement image or subsequently to the spatial movement image; and a step (S1000) of allowing the computer to receive, from a user, a performance result of a first task of the visual perception training image. Hereinafter, each step is described in detail.
US11249547B2

Images of an eye are captured by a camera. For each of the images, gaze data is obtained and a position of a pupil center is estimated in the image. The gaze data indicates a gaze point and/or gaze direction of the eye when the image was captured. A mapping is calibrated using the obtained gaze data and the estimated positions of the pupil center. The mapping maps positions of the pupil center in images captured by the camera to gaze points at a surface, or to gaze directions. A further image of the eye is captured by the camera. A position of the pupil center is estimated in the further image. Gaze tracking is performed using the calibrated mapping and the estimated position of the pupil center in the further image. These steps may for example be performed at a HMD.
US11249541B1

Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with wake-on-frame mechanisms are described. According to one embodiment, an apparatus includes a central processing unit (CPU) that performs routing related processing on packets prior to sending the packets to one or more destination devices and a switch configured to send packets to the CPU. The switch is configured to, in response to receiving a new packet for the CPU, determine whether a wake-on-frame mechanism is enabled. When the wake-on-frame mechanism is enabled, the switch causes an interrupt signal to be sent to the CPU, such that receiving the interrupt signal will cause the CPU to wake up. When the wake-on-frame mechanism is disabled, the switch sends the packet to the CPU.
US11249539B2

An apparatus includes a plurality of registers and a host interface comprising a plurality of pins. One of the plurality of registers may be a power state entry register configured to control entry to a low power state. One of the plurality of pins may be an enable pin. The apparatus may be configured to enter the low power state in response to setting the power state entry register to a first value and providing the enable pin a signal with a first level. The apparatus may be configured to exit the low power state in response to providing the enable pin the signal with a second level. The apparatus may enter an idle state after exiting the low power state. The low power state may consume less power than the idle state. The enable pin is implemented as an input configured to control a status of a plurality of regulators.
US11249531B2

According to one embodiment, an apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus includes a memory device having a device identification, The apparatus further includes a low power wake circuit configured to receive a low power wake signal and an identification information, and further configured to initiate a transition of the memory device from a low power state to an active state responsive to an active low power wake signal and the wake identification information matching the device identifier.
US11249528B2

A power supply device for supplying power to a server and a power supply management system are provided. The device includes: a power supply control chip, a first connector, a voltage comparator, a counter and a resistance regulation circuit. The resistance regulation circuit includes a pull-up resistance circuit and a pull-down resistance circuit including multiple resistor branches and switches. An input terminal of the voltage comparator is connected to an address input terminal, the other input terminal of the voltage comparator is connected to a connection point of the resistance regulation circuit. An input terminal of the counter is connected to an output terminal of the voltage comparator, each output terminal of the counter is connected to one switch and controls a state of the switch. Each output terminal of the counter is connected to one address pin of the power supply control chip.
US11249524B2

In one example, an electronic device is described, which may include an enclosure having at least two openings, and at least two air flow devices disposed in the enclosure and corresponding to the at least two openings. The at least two air flow devices may be movable between a retracted position and an extended position. The at least two air flow devices can be within the enclosure in the retracted position and can be at least partially outside the enclosure through the at least two openings in the extended position.
US11249518B2

A support assembly includes a left support frame, a right support frame, and a bracket. The left support frame and the right support frame are both slidably connected to the bracket. The bracket defines receiving grooves. The left support frame includes a first tooth portion. The right support frame includes a second tooth portion. When the support assembly is in a folded state, teeth of the first tooth portion and teeth of the second tooth portion are received in the receiving grooves to support the screen assembly in a retracted state; when the support assembly is in an unfolded state, the teeth of the first tooth portion and the teeth of the second tooth portion extend out of the receiving grooves to support the screen assembly in an extension state. A dial plate and a smart bracelet are further provided.
US11249514B2

A head-mounted display device includes a casing, a control circuit board and a fan. The casing has a heat dissipation hole, and a face side and an external side opposite each other. The control circuit board is disposed in the casing. The fan is disposed in the casing and located between the control circuit board and the face side of the casing, and is configured to generate an air flow flowing from the face side toward the heat dissipation hole.
US11249507B2

A clutch lever device (50) includes a clutch lever (60) rotatably provided and operated by a user, an elastic deformation portion (81) which is a generation source of an operation reaction force of the clutch lever (60), and a rotary body (91) which is configured to rotate around a first axis (O) in accordance with rotation of the clutch lever (60) and elastically deform the elastic deformation portion (81). The rotary body (91) is configured to change an elastic deformation amount of the elastic deformation portion (81) per unit rotation angle of the clutch lever (60) in accordance with a rotation angle from a pre-operation position of the clutch lever (60).
US11249501B2

A device includes a first transistor connected between a first node and an output terminal and a first current source connected between the first node and a supply rail. A circuit includes a second current source connected between the supply rail and a second node, an operational amplifier having a non-inverting input configured to receive a potential set point, and a second transistor connected between the second node and an inverting input of the operational amplifier. An output of the operational amplifier is connected to a control terminal of the second transistor and further connected to a control terminal of the first transistor.
US11249500B2

A regulator includes a switch array, a feedback circuit, first and second voltage-controlled oscillators, and a switch driver. The switch array generates an output voltage based on a number of enabled switches from among a plurality of switches. The feedback circuit generates a feedback voltage which depends on a level of the output voltage. The first voltage-controlled oscillator generates a first signal having a first frequency which depends on a difference between a reference voltage and the feedback voltage. The second voltage-controlled oscillator generates a second signal having a second frequency which depends on a difference between the feedback voltage and the reference voltage. The switch driver determines a turn-on time point of each of the plurality of switches based on the first signal and determining a turn-off time point of each of the plurality of switches based on the second signal.
US11249497B2

A balanced trim pressure regulator includes a valve body having a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet connected by a fluid passageway. An orifice is disposed between the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet. A valve seat is disposed within the fluid passageway. A movable valve plug is disposed within the fluid passageway, the movable valve plug interacting with the valve seat to selectively open or close the fluid passageway. A cage is disposed in the fluid passageway, the cage surrounding the valve plug, and the cage including at least one a balancing passage that fluidly connects the fluid passageway with a balancing chamber.
US11249496B1

According to one embodiment a gas pressure regulator valve is provided that includes a valve body with an inlet gas conduit and an outlet gas conduit, a pressurized gas chamber into which the inlet gas flows after passing through a regulation valve and which is in fluid communication with the outlet gas conduit. The valve also includes a diaphragm having a central protuberance which houses a valve member. A closure cap closes the valve body. Adjusting means is provided for adjusting the regulated nominal pressure of the gas output from the regulator valve. An air chamber and the pressurized gas chamber are delimited in part by the diaphragm which is assembled and fixed between the valve body and the closure cap having the possibility of being axially displaced. The regulator valve further includes a rigid cover which covers the central protuberance, cooperating the cover with the closure cap in the event of an unexpected high pressure of the inlet gas to limit the displacement of the diaphragm.
US11249495B2

A system for remote care of an animal that includes a mobile robotic unit having a housing, a mobility portion coupled to the housing and operable to move the housing, an animal waste detection system configured to detect deposited animal feces, a microprocessor disposed within the housing in communication with the animal waste detection system being operable to give navigational instructions to the mobility portion to travel along a path, and collect deposited animal's feces encountered along the path.
US11249492B2

Methods and apparatus to facilitate autonomous navigation of robotic devices. An example autonomous robot includes a region model analyzer to: analyze a first image of an environment based on a first neural network model, the first image captured by an image sensor of the robot when the robot is in a first region of the environment; and analyze a second image of the environment based on a second neural network model, the second image captured by the image sensor when the robot is in a second region of the environment, the second neural network associated with the second region. The example robot further includes a movement controller to: autonomously control movement of the robot within the first region toward the second region based on the analysis of the first image; and autonomously control movement of the robot within the second region based on the analysis of the second image.
US11249486B2

A parking assistance device assists in re-parking a vehicle that has been parked with its position and orientation deviated from ideal ones, by repositioning the vehicle to be at a correct position and in a correct orientation. A parking assistance device is adapted to assist in parking a vehicle in a parking space provided on one side of a road, and includes a parking path setting unit that sets a parking path of from the initial position of the vehicle on the road to a target parking position in the parking space, a positional deviation determination unit that determines whether there is any positional deviation between the vehicle and the parking space when the vehicle has been parked along the parking path, and a repositioning path computing unit configured to compute a repositioning path when a positional deviation is determined to be present.
US11249485B2

A method for controlling an autonomous vehicle to repeatedly follow a same predetermined trajectory comprises: a) receiving a target trajectory signal indicative of the predetermined trajectory; b) generating a control signal adapted to steer the vehicle along the predetermined trajectory; and, for at least one of a number of iterations: c) steering the vehicle along the predetermined trajectory by feeding the control signal to the vehicle; d) measuring an actual trajectory followed by the vehicle in response to being steered according to the control signal; e) recording an actual trajectory signal indicative of the measured actual trajectory; f) using an iterative learning controller to determine an altered control signal using the control signal, the actual trajectory signal and the target trajectory signal. The method allows to improve a tracking performance during a subsequent iteration.
US11249483B2

A method for operating at least one intelligent floor element includes receiving at least one planned movement of at least one object on at least one floor element, determining at least one safety area for each object in its environment on at least one floor element, checking overlaps of safety areas, and outputting a signal with respect to the safety area with the aid of activatable markings on at least one floor element.
US11249482B2

A method includes constructing a map of an environment based on mapping data produced by an autonomous cleaning robot in the environment during a first cleaning mission. Constructing the map includes providing a label associated with a portion of the mapping data. The method includes causing a remote computing device to present a visual representation of the environment based on the map, and a visual indicator of the label. The method includes causing the autonomous cleaning robot to initiate a behavior associated with the label during a second cleaning mission.
US11249468B2

Systems and methods for self-organizing data collection based on a production environment parameter are disclosed. An example monitoring system for data collection in a production environment may include a data collector coupled to a plurality of input channels coupled to a plurality of sensors co-located on a component of the production environment and to a network infrastructure; a data storage to store collected data; a data acquisition circuit to interpret a plurality of detection values, each of the plurality of detection values corresponding to at least one of the input channels; an expert system to self-organize data collection, wherein the self-organizing is based on a production parameter of the production environment; and wherein the data collector is responsive to the self-organizing to change a collection of the data.
US11249425B2

A fixing apparatus includes a fixing device, a temperature sensor, a storage device, and a control device. The control device selects, before start of power supply to a heater of the fixing device, a temperature characteristic of an initial temperature the same as or approximate to a temperature of a nip region detected by the temperature sensor, out of respective temperature characteristics of a plurality of initial temperatures stored in the storage device, calculates a predicted temperature that may be reached a prescribed time after the start of power supply to the heater, on a basis of the selected temperature characteristic, and increases the power to the heater by a predetermined first value, when a temperature, detected by the temperature sensor the prescribed time after the start of power supply to the heater, is lower than the predicted temperature.
US11249420B2

A toner cartridge includes a cartridge body having a dispensing port. An interface mechanism is coupled with the cartridge body. The interface mechanism includes at least one detent movably coupled with the cartridge body. The at least one detent includes a retaining surface, a shuttle surface and a bias element coupled with the detent. At least one detent guide is coupled with the cartridge body, and the at least one detent guide includes a guide channel aligned with the retaining surface. The cartridge body is configured for installation in an image forming apparatus between intermediate and fully installed configurations. In the intermediate installed configuration a feature of the image forming apparatus is within the guide channel and the shuttle surface depresses the detent. In the fully installed configuration the bias element deploys the retaining surface into intercepting alignment with the feature.
US11249418B2

A developing roller is located nearer a first end than a second end in a first direction. A first boss extends in a second direction and is movable together with a housing. The first boss bears the weight of a developer cartridge when the first boss is supported by a support surface of a first side plate of a drum unit, and is located away from the developing roller in the first direction and the third direction. A first pressure receiving surface is located farther away from the developing roller than the first boss in the third direction. The pressure receiving member receives a pressing force in the third direction from a pressing member of the first side plate of the drum unit. The first boss is located away from the developing roller in the first direction by a first distance. The first pressure receiving surface is located away from the developing roller in the first direction by the first distance or by a second distance smaller than the first distance.
US11249417B2

An image forming apparatus is disclosed. The image forming apparatus includes a print engine to perform a printing job using toner filled in a toner cartridge, a communicator to communicate with a memory chip attached to a toner refill apparatus which refills the toner cartridge with toner, a memory to store group information corresponding to a plurality of image forming apparatuses for sharing the toner refill apparatus, and a processor to determine whether or not the toner refill apparatus is usable based on information stored in a memory chip of the toner refill apparatus and group information stored in the memory.
US11249408B2

A toner including a toner particle including a binder resin, wherein fine particles A and B are present on a surface of the toner particle; the fine particles A are a fatty acid metal salt; the fine particles B have a specific volume resistivity; an average theoretical surface area of the toner particle, an amount of the fine particles A, and a coverage ratio of the toner particle surface by the fine particles A satisfy a specific relationship; the amount of the fine particles B is in a specific range; and a proportion F of an area occupied by a part of the fine particles B embedded in a surface vicinity region of the toner in a total area occupied by the fine particles B present in a cross section of one particle of the toner is 50% by area or more.
US11249399B2

A photolithography method, a method of preparing a flexible substrate and a photoresist drying device are provided. The photolithography method includes: providing a base substrate on which a material layer to be etched is formed, in which the base substrate includes an intermediate region and a peripheral region surrounding the intermediate region; coating a layer of photoresist on the base substrate, in which the photoresist is coated in the intermediate region and the peripheral region, and is formed to cover the material layer to be etched; and drying the photoresist and simultaneously performing a first exposure process on the photoresist coated in the peripheral region.
US11249390B2

Extreme ultraviolet (EUV) mask blanks, methods for their manufacture and production systems therefor are disclosed. The EUV mask blanks comprise a substrate; a multilayer stack of reflective layers on the substrate; a capping layer on the multilayer stack of reflecting layers; and an absorber layer on the capping layer, the absorber layer made from tellurium, germanium and antimony.
US11249386B2

Extreme ultraviolet (EUV) mask blanks, methods for their manufacture and production systems therefor are disclosed. The EUV mask blanks comprise a substrate having a first side and a second side; a backside coating layer comprising an alloy of tantalum and nickel on the first side of the substrate; a multilayer stack of reflective layers on the second side of the substrate, the multilayer stack of reflective layers including a plurality of reflective layers including reflective layer pairs; a capping layer on the multilayer stack of reflecting layers; and an absorber layer on the capping layer.
US11249365B2

Various embodiments set forth liquid crystal (LC) patterning control systems in which LCs are aligned using locally applied magnetic fields. The index of refraction experienced by light propagating through an anisotropic LC is dependent on orientation. As a result, a phase difference may be imparted to an optical beam that is passed through, or reflected from, an array of LCs whose orientations are controlled via locally applied magnetic fields. In some embodiments, the locally applied magnetic fields may be generated by driving currents through wires that intersect at micro or nanomagnetic particles or at magnetic domains, or by applying voltages to micro or nanocoils wrapped around high-permeability cores, among other things.
US11249359B2

This application discloses a display panel and a display apparatus. The display panel includes a signal line, a drain electrode layer, and a parallel line. The signal line overlaps the drain electrode layer, the parallel line is connected in parallel to the signal line, and two ends of the parallel line are connected to signal lines of two ends of the overlapping area.
US11249354B2

According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first substrate including a first basement and a first conductive layer, a second substrate including a second basement and a second conductive layer, and a display function layer. A second end surface of the second basement includes a flat portion located in a same plane as a first end surface of the first basement, and a first concave portion formed toward an inside of the second basement with respect to the flat portion. A connecting material which electrically connects the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer is provided in the first concave portion.
US11249347B2

A display apparatus includes LEDs disposed behind a display panel; a bottom chassis to accommodate the LEDs; and a reflective member disposed on the bottom chassis. The reflective member includes a reflective inclined portion obliquely formed to face a rear surface of the display panel and including first regions that respectively correspond to LEDs located adjacent to the reflective inclined portion, and second regions each of which is provided between two neighboring first regions. The first regions include light adjusting members, and each of the second regions has a reflective characteristic different from a reflective characteristic of a neighboring first region. Each of the first regions includes a group of light adjusting members which is disposed to correspond to one of the LEDs disposed adjacent to the reflective inclined portion. The two neighboring first regions have more light adjusting members, respectively, than one of the second regions disposed therebetween.
US11249345B2

Condition 1 (an absolute value of a difference between IB×B and EB×B is 55% or smaller) and condition 2 (an absolute value of a difference between IY×Y and EY×Y is 55% or smaller) are satisfied, where, when an area of the light-emitting surface is equally divided into inner and outer regions by a boundary line as an outer edge of a region similar in shape to the light-emitting surface in plan view of a white LED package, IB (%) is an area ratio of blue LED chips in the inner region; IY (%) is an area ratio of the region where no blue LED chips is disposed in the inner region; EB (%) is an area ratio of the blue LED chips in the outer region; and EY (%) is an area ratio of the region where no blue LED chip is disposed in the outer region.
US11249342B2

This light emitting device includes a light emitting element and a light flux controlling member. The light flux controlling member includes an incident surface, an emission surface, a back surface, a protruding portion and a scattering portion. In a cross section including a central axis, an angle formed by two beams, which are emitted from the light emitting device and have a maximum luminous intensity, is 150° or more. In a cross section including a central axis, predetermined light is made incident at an incident angle of 60° and an average angle, which is formed by, among the light reflected by the scattering portion, a light ray having a maximum light amount and a light ray having a light amount of 50% of the maximum light amount, is 5° or more.
US11249338B2

A laminating machine and process for applying an optically clear adhesive film to a glass substrate includes a porous belt assembly with a plurality of vacuum pumps. The vacuum pumps define different, separately adjustable vacuum zones on the surface of the porous belt. The porous belt is driven linearly so that an optically clear adhesive does not move relative to the porous belt, but does move relative to the table, allowing the adhesive to be controlled to a compressive, neutral, or tensile state while being nip-rolled to the substrate. Since there is no motion of the film relative to the belt, scratching, stretch elongation, dimensional errors, and other slip induced damage is eliminated.
US11249337B2

A display panel includes a polarizer and a plurality of optical adjustment layers stacking over one another over the polarizer. The polarizer converts a light incident from its light-incident surface into a linearly polarized light emitting out from its light-emitting surface. Each optical adjustment layer includes a polarization direction-adjusting sub-layer and a quantum rod sub-layer over the polarization direction-adjusting sub-layer. The polarization direction-adjusting sub-layer includes a plurality of adjusting portions and is configured to adjustably control a polarization direction of an incident polarized light. The quantum rod sub-layer includes a plurality of light-excitement portions, and is configured to adjustably change a wavelength of the incident polarized light. Each light-excitement portions contains a plurality of quantum rods, each having its long axis in a substantially same direction. By adjusting the incident light and controlling the plurality of optical adjustment layers, the display panel can realize a full-color display.
US11249336B2

The present invention provides an optical conversion structure and a display device. The optical conversion structure includes a base layer, a middle layer, and an optical conversion layer. The base layer has a first refractivity, the middle layer has a second refractivity, and the optical conversion layer has a third refractivity. The optical conversion layer includes a first optical conversion unit, a second optical conversion unit, and a third optical conversion unit. The first optical conversion unit, the second optical conversion unit, and the third optical conversion unit have different light colors. The second refractivity is greater than the first refractivity and the third refractivity.
US11249335B2

The display device includes a display panel and a front surface panel that is superimposed with the display panel, and that is switched between a reflective state in which incident light is reflected and a transmissive state in which incident light is transmitted. The front surface panel can detect presence of an object to be detected.
US11249329B2

Provided are a display device, a method of fabricating the same, and a polarizing film for a display device. The display device comprises a display panel, and an optical film attached to the display panel, wherein the optical film comprises a plurality of edges, and a side surface of at least one edge of the plurality of edges of the optical film is an acutely inclined surface that has an acute inclination angle with respect to a lower surface of the optical film and an asymmetric shape in a thickness direction of the optical film.
US11249328B1

A one-way glass based on the persistence of vision of human eyes includes a double glazing or a single glazing. The double glazing includes a switchable glass with electrically controllable and adjustable light transmittance, and a luminous glass that is electronically controlled to emit light. The luminous glass is a transparent glass. The switchable glass and the luminous glass are controlled by pulse signals of a pulse controller. When the luminous glass emits light, the switchable glass does not transmit light. When the switchable glass transmits light, the luminous glass does not emit light. Dot-matrix LED light sources are uniformly provided on the single glazing. A side of the dot-matrix LED light source facing indoors is provided with a light-shielding layer. A transparent gap is formed between adjacent dot-matrix LED light sources.
US11249327B2

Provided is a lens that includes a lens body and an internal electrode at least a part of which is exposed to an outer edge part of the lens body. The lens is configured so that in the outer edge part of the lens body, the shape of a first region that includes an exposed part where the internal electrode is exposed and the shape of a second region that does not include the exposed part are different. This configuration makes it possible to provide a lens that can be easily attached to a frame.
US11249325B2

A method for determining optical power of an optical lens to be placed in front of an eye of a person, the method including: a first distance determining during which a first gazing distance is determined, which is the distance between the eye of the person and a first visual stimulus when the person gazes at the first visual stimulus in a given gazing direction with a first level of attention: a second distance determining during which a second gazing distance is determined, which is the distance between the eye of the person and a second visual stimulus when the person gazes at the second visual stimulus in the given gazing direction with a second level of attention different from the first level of attention; and an optical power determining during which the optical power adapted for the person is determined based on the first and second gazing distances.
US11249322B2

The problem of 3D panel display systems either (a) requiring special glasses to separate left and right viewing images, or (b) having auto-stereoscopic 3D with compromised fidelity, is solved by providing a projection three dimensional (3D) display system for providing glass-free, 3D display to a plurality of viewing volumetric pairs (VVAs) in space corresponding to a hypothetical plurality of viewers' eye aperture pairs, the projection 3D display system comprising: (a) a dual-image projector configured to project both a left viewing tri-color image and a right viewing tri-color image; and (b) means for (1) receiving a tri-color mixed input beam encompassing the left and right viewing tri-color images, (2) multiplying the tri-color mixed input beam into a plurality of tri-color mixed output beams, and (3) focusing the plurality of tri-color mixed beams for viewing at the VVAs.
US11249321B2

A diffractive optical element includes a first lens having a convex surface, a second lens having a concave surface, disposed in such a manner that the concave surface of the second lens faces the convex surface of the first lens, and a diffraction grating section formed between the first and the second lenses and having positive optical power through diffraction. The diffraction grating section includes a first diffraction grating and a second diffraction grating disposed in this order from a side closer to the first lens; the second diffraction grating has a refractive index larger than that of the first diffraction grating, and an inner diameter of a grating wall surface of the diffraction grating section decreases as approaching to the second lens from the first lens.
US11249314B1

The disclosure provides a method for switching input devices, a head-mounted display (HMD) and a computer readable storage medium. The method includes: providing a visual content, wherein a first physical input device is visible in the visual content; determining whether a first specific distance between a specific object and the first physical input device is smaller than a first threshold; enabling the first physical input device in response to determining that the first specific distance is smaller than the first threshold; disabling the first physical input device in response to determining that the first specific distance is not smaller than the first threshold.
US11249306B2

A method and a system for displaying conformal synthetic data on a scene over a head-mounted see-through display (HMSTD) having a line of sight (LOS) are provided herein. The system may include: a tracker configured to track the LOS of the HMSTD; a display controller configured to display on the HMSTD a first display area comprising a synthetic image data conformal to a scene viewed from the HMSTD; wherein said display controller is configured to receive a desired point being a point within the scene which intersects the LOS of the HMSTD and to display a second display area on said HMSTD, wherein the second display area is positioned relative to said desired point, wherein said synthetic image data is displayed over the HMSTD at a reduced intensity on an overlap area between the first and the second areas.
US11249305B2

A head-mounted display device includes an eye tracking sensor configured to obtain eye information by tracking both eyes of a user, a depth sensor configured to obtain depth information about one or more objects, and a processor configured to obtain information about a gaze point based on the eye information, and determine a measurement parameter of the depth sensor based on the information about the gaze point.
US11249295B2

Certain configurations are described of methods and systems that can be used to image three-dimensional objects such as biological cells, biological tissues or biological organisms. The methods and systems can image the three-dimensional objects at reduced imaging times and with reduced data volumes.
US11249294B2

An optical system includes a scanning unit, a first lens-element group including at least a first lens element, and a focusing unit which is designed to focus beams onto a focus, wherein the focusing unit includes a second lens-element group including at least a second lens element and an imaging lens. The imaging lens further includes a pupil plane and a wavefront manipulator. The wavefront manipulator is arranged in the pupil plane of the imaging lens or in a plane that is conjugate to the pupil plane, or the scanning unit of the optical system is arranged in a plane that is conjugate to the pupil plane and the wavefront manipulator is arranged upstream of the scanning unit in the light direction. The focus of the second lens-element group lies in the pupil plane of the imaging lens in all focal positions of the focusing unit.
US11249293B2

A computing system for dynamic forensic data capture and analysis is provided. The computing system may include a processor coupled to a memory to execute forensic analysis detection scheme using a forensic analysis agent of a client node and a forensic analysis module at a networked server node. The processor may be operable to receive a user request for a computer activity and sensed image data associated with the forensic evidence while the client node is coupled within a forensic microscope assembly that optically aligns an image sensor of the client node with the forensic evidence. The processor may also be operable to generate and send ballistic specimen data including images, video, GPS data and the like to the networked server, wherein the processor is operable to generate ballistic imaging metadata. Further, the processor may be operable to detect matching records of spent ballistics and generate a hit report thereby.
US11249289B2

A spectral imager includes a filter array, a pixel array, and a lenslet array therebetween. The filter array includes a plurality of filter regions. The lenslet array includes a plurality of lenslets each configured to form a respective image of the filter array on a respective one of a plurality of regions of the pixel array. The spectral imager may also include a fore-optic lens, the filter array being located between the lenslet array and the fore-optic lens. The spectral imager may also include a fore-optic lens, the filter array being located between the lenslet array and the fore-optic lens. Each of the plurality of filter regions is configured to selectively transmit radiation based on wavelength and/or polarization.
US11249288B2

The present application discloses a mobile terminal with a built-in anamorphic lens, the mobile terminal is provided with a widescreen anamorphic lens which comprises a cylindrical lens group and a spherical lens group, the cylindrical lens group at least comprises a group of cylindrical negative optical power lenses and a group of cylindrical positive optical power lenses. A widescreen anamorphic lens is arranged in the mobile terminal. The optical characteristics of the cylindrical lens in the widescreen anamorphic lens are utilized to “compress” the incident light entering horizontally while keeping the incident light entering vertically unchanged, so the widescreen anamorphic lens may compress a widescreen image into a standard image area. After the compressed picture taken by the widescreen anamorphic lens is deformed and corrected by the image correction module, widescreen images and videos may be obtained, meeting the needs of users for widescreen shooting by the mobile terminal.
US11249280B2

An optical imaging system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens sequentially disposed in numerical order along an optical axis of the optical imaging system from an object side of the optical imaging system toward an imaging plane of the optical imaging system, wherein the first to seventh lenses are spaced apart from each other along the optical axis, and the optical imaging system satisfies 0.1
US11249274B2

Provided is a lens unit. A second lens is provided with a flange surface section that surrounds a lens surface. An image-side flange surface has an image-side flange surface inner-circumferential section which is shaped like a ring-shaped groove, and also has a ring-shaped image-side flange surface outer-circumferential section formed to the outside of the inner-circumferential section. The image-side flange surface inner-outer circumferential section is coated with black ink. The image-side flange surface outer-circumferential section is provided with boss-shaped positioning surface at six equidistant locations along the outer circumference. Ejector pin contact sections are formed between adjacent positioning surface, and said contact sections contact the ejector pins at the time of separation from the mold during resin molding.
US11249273B2

An optical fiber carrying structure that includes a jacket is provided. The jacket includes a primary body portion formed from a first polymer material and a one or more marking region formed from a second polymer material. Indicia are formed in at least one of the marking regions. The indicia are formed from a laser-induced change to the second polymer material.
US11249269B2

An optical cassette includes a body defining a first termination region defined at the first end of the body; a second termination region defined at the second end of the body; a cable routing region disposed at a first level of the body; an optical splice holding region disposed at a second level of the body; and an optical coupler holding region disposed at the second level of the body. The first level is defined by a base of the body and the second level is defined by a divider tray that pivots relative to the body.
US11249268B2

Disclosed herein is an enclosure including a housing for dissipating heat from first and second heat generating components located on first and second circuit boards, respectively. In the enclosure, a first heat sink plate and a second heat sink plate are spring biased apart from one another. A maximum spring biasing distance between the first heat sink plate and the second heat sink plate is greater than a distance between the interior side of the front wall and the interior side of the back wall of the housing.
US11249265B2

An optical connector assembly (OCA) includes a connector housing to maintain alignment between optical components housed within the OCA and photoelectric converters on an optoelectronic substrate (OES) assembly. The optical components include a ferrule and an optical cable. The ferrule is optically coupled to the optical cable. The OCA includes a ferrule holder to hold the ferrule within the OCA, and a spring located between the connector housing and the ferrule holder. The spring is to apply a separating force between the ferrule holder and the connector housing. The OCA includes a gasket coupled to the connector housing. The coupling of the connector housing to a socket compresses the gasket to provide a seal between the connector housing and the socket.
US11249262B2

A passive optical network includes a central office providing subscriber signals; a fiber distribution hub including an optical power splitter and a termination field; and a drop terminal. Distribution fibers have first ends coupled to output ports of a drop terminal and second ends coupled to the termination field. A remote unit of a DAS is retrofitted to the network by routing a second feeder cable from a base station to the hub and coupling one the distribution fibers to the second feeder cable. The remote unit is plugged into the corresponding drop terminal port, for example, with a cable arrangement having a sealed wave division multiplexer.
US11249260B2

An optical input/output chiplet is disposed on a first package substrate. The optical input/output chiplet includes one or more supply optical ports for receiving continuous wave light. The optical input/output chiplet includes one or more transmit optical ports through which modulated light is transmitted. The optical input/output chiplet includes one or more receive optical ports through which modulated light is received by the optical input/output chiplet. An optical power supply module is disposed on a second package substrate. The second package substrate is separate from the first package substrate. The optical power supply module includes one or more output optical ports through which continuous wave laser light is transmitted. A set of optical fibers optically connect the one or more output optical ports of the optical power supply module to the one or more supply optical ports of the optical input/output chiplet.
US11249246B2

Aspects described herein include an optical apparatus comprising a multiple-stage arrangement of two-mode Bragg gratings comprising: at least a first Bragg grating of a first stage. The first Bragg grating is configured to transmit a first two wavelengths and to reflect a second two wavelengths of a received optical signal. The optical apparatus further comprises a second Bragg grating of a second stage. The second Bragg grating is configured to transmit one of the first two wavelengths and to reflect an other of the first two wavelengths. The optical apparatus further comprises a third Bragg grating of the second stage. The third Bragg grating is configured to transmit one of the second two wavelengths and to reflect an other of the second two wavelengths.
US11249241B2

A diffusive reflector for a lighting apparatus comprising a backing part upon a surface of which is disposed an interface part(s) wherein the interface part(s) is at least partially diffusively reflective optically and/or the backing part is diffusively reflective optically. The interface part(s) is formed with a plurality of separate protrusions each adapted for making a separate respective contact interface with a surface of a light guide panel of the lighting apparatus to optically couple the backing part to the light guide panel via the interface part(s). The interface part(s) comprises an optically transmissive interface material arranged to form said contact interface such that the interfacial energy thereof is reduced so that air is driven from the contact interface. Consequently, the critical angle for total internal reflection of light guided by the light guide panel is increased at said contact interface.
US11249239B2

A waveguide includes a light coupling portion has an interior surface and an exterior surface. The exterior surface includes light coupling features. LEDs emit light into the light coupling features. A light emitting portion has an interior surface and an exterior surface where the exterior surface defines a light emitting surface. The light emitting portion is disposed adjacent the light coupling portion. A light transmission portion optically couples the light coupling portion to the light emitting portion. A footprint of the light coupling portion is substantially the same or less than a footprint of the light emitting portion.
US11249237B2

There is provided an optical device that provides a high quality image. The optical device includes a first light guiding member that has first through sixth surfaces and a first deflecting means. The first, second, and fifth surfaces are opposed to the third, fourth, and sixth surfaces, respectively. The optical device further includes a second light guiding member that has seventh through twelfth surfaces and a second deflecting means. The seventh, eighth, and eleventh surfaces are opposed to the ninth, tenth, and twelfth surfaces, respectively. Light that enters from the fifth surface is totally reflected within the first light guiding member, is deflected by the first deflecting means, is emitted from the third surface, enters the eighth surface, is totally reflected between the seventh surface and the ninth surface, is deflected by the second deflecting means, and is emitted from the seventh surface.
US11249236B2

A light guide for luminaires is disclosed. In some embodiments the light guide is oriented to receive light from a point light source at a light receiving surface configured to refract incoming light at angles to enable total internal reflection (TIR) of the light down the body of the light guide without loss of light. A foot at the bottom of the body of the light guide includes a first sloped face wherefrom a portion of the light is extracted downward toward a work plane in a batwing distribution and a second sloped face and a return face wherefrom the remaining light is extracted upward.
US11249234B2

It would be advantageous to improve polarizer high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance, optical properties, and etchability. Composite polarizer materials can be used to achieve this. A polarizer can comprise polarization structures configured for polarization of light. The polarization structures can include a reflective rib, the reflective rib being a composite of two different elements. The polarization structures can include an absorptive rib, the absorptive rib being a composite of two different elements. The polarizer can include a transparent layer, the transparent layer being a composite of two different elements.
US11249233B2

Provided are a thin film for optical element as a single-layer thin film which contains a Si simple substance, a Si compound excluding Si alloy, and a metal or metal compound, a method of manufacturing the thin film for optical element, and an optical element including the thin film for optical element. Further provided are an inorganic polarizing plate including a reflection suppressing layer composed of the thin film for optical element, a method of manufacturing the inorganic polarizing plate, and an optical device including the inorganic polarizing plate.
US11249232B2

An electronic device includes a substrate, a grid structure, and a plurality of polarizing wires. The grid structure is disposed on the substrate and includes a plurality of apertures. The polarizing wires are disposed on the substrate and extend across the apertures. A first number of a portion of the polarizing wires within a first aperture of the apertures is in a range from 50 to 15000.
US11249230B2

A surface-relief grating includes a base surface-relief grating comprising a plurality of ridges that include a first material, and a second material on only a top surface or a single sidewall of each ridge of the plurality of ridges, where the second material is different from the first material. A method of fabricating the surface-relief grating includes etching or molding a base surface-relief grating that includes a plurality of ridges, depositing a material layer on the plurality of ridges, and selectively etching the material layer to increase a height or a slant angle of an edge of a ridge in the plurality of ridges to make the surface-relief grating that includes the base surface-relief grating.
US11249228B2

A polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display including the same are provided. A polarizing plate includes a polarizing film and a contrast-improving optical film sequentially stacked in the stated order. The contrast-improving optical film includes a contrast-improving layer including a first resin layer and a second resin layer facing the first resin layer. The second resin layer includes a patterned portion having optical patterns and a flat section between the optical patterns. The second resin layer satisfies Equation 1, and the polarizing plate has a contrast ratio gain of about 1.00 or more, as represented by Equation 2.
US11249225B2

A variable focal length lens system includes a tunable acoustic gradient (TAG) lens; a TAG lens controller; and processor(s) configured to: (a) operate the TAG lens controller to drive a periodic modulation of the TAG lens optical power at a TAG lens resonant frequency, using a first amplitude driving signal that provides a first focal Z range extending between peak focus distances Z1max+ and Z1max−; and expose a first image using a first exposure increment approximately at the timing of Z1max+ or Z1max−; (b) adjust the TAG lens controller to drive the periodic modulation using a second amplitude driving signal that provides a second focal Z range extending between peak focus distances Z2max+ and Z2max−; and expose a second image using a second exposure increment approximately at the timing of Z2max+ or Z2max−; and (c) perform processing that includes determining focus metric values for the first and second images.
US11249223B2

A base with a low-reflection film includes: a transparent base; a low-reflection film formed on a first principal surface of the transparent base; and a black printed part formed on a part of a second principal surface of the transparent base opposite to the first principal surface, in which a luminous reflectance R of the base with the low-reflection film with respect to incident light from the low-reflection film side is 2% or less in a region of the transparent base having the black printed part, and a ratio R1/R2 between a luminous reflectance R1 of a surface of the low-reflection film and a luminous reflectance R2 at an interface of the black printed part with the transparent base is ⅙ or more.
US11249215B2

The present disclosure provides a foldable portable metal detector including: a detection coil disk; a waterproof circuit protection compartment; a circuit component; a folding and fixing component; a fastening component; and an extension rod; the circuit component is inserted into the waterproof circuit protection compartment; the extension rod is fixedly connected to the waterproof circuit protection compartment; the circuit component is electrically coupled to the detection coil disk; the detection coil disk is provided with a bracket provided with a first through-hole and a second through-hole; the fastening component is provided with a bolt and a fixing column; the waterproof circuit protection compartment is provided with a connector provided with a connection hole; the bolt penetrates the connection hole and the first through-hole in sequence, the fixing column penetrates the second through-hole; and the waterproof circuit protection compartment is selectively rotated around the bolt.
US11249214B2

Methods, systems, and computer-readable medium to perform operations for suppressing seafloor geophone seismic data noise. A computing system applies a vertical geophone de-noise process to enhance a compressional wave signal that is free from (independent of) shear energy leakage. This enhances the signal to noise (S/N) ratio of the vertical geophone component and concurrently make the vertical geophone component consistent with a hydrophone component.
US11249213B2

A tangible, non-transitory computer-readable medium configured to store instructions executable by a processor of an electronic device to access a beam migration image of a subsurface target. In addition, the computer-readable medium is configured to store instructions executable by a processor of an electronic device to determine a decomposition criteria based on at least one of subsurface dip inclinations, subsurface dip azimuths, or a combination thereof. Further, the computer-readable medium is configured to store instructions executable by a processor of an electronic device to decompose the beam migration image into a plurality of partial images according to the decomposition criteria to provide various views of the subsurface target. The plurality of partial images are usable by seismic interpreters in exploration for hydrocarbons within the subsurface target.
US11249208B2

A method (1200) can include receiving implicit functions values for a mesh that represents a geologic environment that includes intersecting faults defined by fault patches (1210); assigning states to the fault patches (1220); revising the implicit function values based at least in part on the assigned states to provide revised implicit function values (1230); and outputting a structural model of the geologic environment based at least in part on the revised implicit function values (1240).
US11249207B2

A method of redatuming geophysical data, wherein there is provided multi-component geophysical data, and the method includes obtaining at least one focussing function and/or at least one Green's function from the multi-component geophysical data.
US11249205B2

A method for determining a bias (βi,j) affecting at least one pixel of a detector (1) of ionizing radiation, the detector comprising a plurality of pixels (10i,j), each pixel being configured to collect charge carriers (6) generated by an interaction of the ionizing radiation in the detector, and to form a pulsed signal under the effect of the generation and collection of the charge carriers, the pixels being distributed in a matrix array, the method comprising: a) following the occurrence of an interaction in the detector, determining a pixel forming a pulse that exceeds an amplitude threshold, during a detection time interval; b) among each pixel determined in step a), selecting a pixel of interest that generates a highest amplitude; c) selecting at least one distant pixel (10f), the position of the distant pixel, with respect to the pixel of interest, being defined beforehand; d) measuring an amplitude of a signal generated by each distant pixel; e) on the basis of each measurement performed in step d), determining a bias at the detection time for each distant pixel.
US11249204B2

Embodiments of the present invention provide a radiation image detector and a manufacture method to produce the radiation image detector. The radiation image detector includes: a radiation conversion layer, configured to convert a radiation image into a visible light image; an image sensing layer for visible light, including a pixel array formed by a plurality of photosensitive pixels, configured to detect the visible light image; and a microlens layer, disposed between the radiation conversion layer and the image sensing layer, the microlens layer including a lens array formed by multiple micro convex lenses, and optical axes of the micro convex lenses being perpendicular to the image sensing layer. In addition, both the radiation conversion layer and the microlens layer have curved surface structures that are bended in the same direction that non-parallel radiations, emitted from an X-ray generator, will impinge perpendicularly on the radiation conversion layer.
US11249192B2

Techniques for automatic adaptive scanning with a laser scanner include obtaining range measurements at a coarse angular resolution and forming a horizontally sorted range gate subset and a characteristic range. A fine angular resolution is determined automatically based on the characteristic range and a target spatial resolution. If the fine angular resolution is finer than the coarse angular resolution, then a minimum and maximum vertical angle is automatically determined in each horizontal slice extending a bin size from any previous horizontal slice. A set of adaptive minimum and maximum vertical angles is determined automatically by dilating and interpolating the minimum and maximum vertical angles of all the slices to the second horizontal angular resolution. A horizontal start angle, and the set of adaptive minimum and maximum vertical angles are sent to cause the ranging system to obtain measurements at the second angular resolution.
US11249191B2

A method and a system for dynamically generating and updating a global tridimensional map of an environment surrounding one or several moving vehicles on which N tridimensional sensors are mounted and communicates with a central processing unit. Each sensor generates a continuous stream of point cloud frames, in parallel and asynchronously with the other sensors, the point cloud frames are representative of object surfaces located in a local volume of the environment surrounding each sensor. The central processing unit continuously receives the continuous streams from the sensors, store them in a memory and, for each newly received point cloud frame of each stream, generates or updates a global cumulated tridimensional map of the environment of the at least one vehicle by determining an aligned point cloud frame in a global coordinate system of the environment, and updating the global cumulated tridimensional map by merging the aligned point cloud frame.
US11249189B2

A distance detecting system for use in mobile machines comprises a gallium and nitrogen containing laser diode disposed within a light of a mobile machine. The gallium and nitrogen containing laser diode is configured to emit a first light with a first peak wavelength. A wavelength conversion member is configured to produce a white light. A first sensing light signal is based on the first peak wavelength. One or more optical elements are configured to direct at least partially the white light to illuminate one or more target objects or areas and to transmit respectively the first sensing light signal for sensing at least one remote point. A detector is configured to detect reflected signals of the first sensing light signal to determine coordinates of the at least one remote point.
US11249181B2

A system for keyless entry applications using beamforming transmission in a millimeter wave spectrum in an environment. A memory with data including values indicative of link attributes associated with beam signal measurements with states of devices and states of environments. The states of the devices for each device including types of user behavior, locations and poses in each environment. Control circuitry performs beam training with a target device associated with at least one keyless entry application in the environment to measure beam signal values and environmental responses for different beams transmitted over the different beam angles. Selects, in response to the beam training, at least one dominant angle for a beamforming communication with the target device. Estimates, a state of the target device associated with the at least one keyless entry application or a state of the environment, corresponding to environmental responses for different beams estimated during the beam training.
US11249177B2

A transceiver assembly is configured to detect an object. The transceiver assembly includes a first transmit antenna array configured to transmit a first signal at a first frequency, a second transmit antenna array configured to transmit a second signal at a second frequency that differs from the first frequency, and a receive antenna array configured to receive a third signal at a third frequency that is a difference between the first frequency and the second frequency. The transceiver assembly detects the object in response to reception of the third signal by the receive antenna array.
US11249170B2

The present disclosure describes methods, terminals, and base stations for terminal positioning method. One example method applied to a baseband unit (BBU) in an indoor distributed NodeB system includes: receiving an uplink positioning signal forwarded by multiple remote radio units RRUs, where the uplink positioning signal is sent by a to-be-positioned terminal to the multiple RRUs; selecting, from the multiple RRUs, at least two RRUs as target RRUs according to the uplink positioning signal and a preset rule; and respectively obtaining signal angles of arrival corresponding to the target RRUs, and determining a location of the to-be-positioned terminal according to the signal angles of arrival, locations of the target RRUs, and a preset algorithm.
US11249162B1

Techniques are disclosed related to the compensation of phase offsets introduced into k-space lines as a result of encoding of blip gradients due when motion is present, which may be used for parallel magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques such as blipped SMS or blipped CAIPIRINHA. The compensation of these additional phase offsets may prevent artifacts that would otherwise be present in the reconstructed images as a result of motion during the MRI scanning procedure. The additional phase offsets may be accounted for during the image acquisition phase of the MRI scan or, alternatively, during the image reconstruction phase.
US11249157B2

A coil apparatus and methods for magnetic resonance imaging involving a wire winding, the wire winding having at least one of: a hollow cross-section wire and a solid cross-section wire, the solid cross-section wire having at least one of: a solid small cross-section wire and a solid large cross-section wire, the solid large cross-section wire having a thickness greater than that of the solid small cross-section wire, and the solid small cross-section wire disposed in one of adjacent and proximate at least one of the hollow cross-section wire and the solid large cross-section wire, whereby at least one of current density, winding density, and heat extraction are increasable.
US11249152B2

A magnetic field detection device includes a magnetism detection element, a modulator, and a demodulator. The magnetism detection element has a sensitivity axis along a first direction. The modulator is configured to impart a spin torque to the magnetism detection element. The spin torque has a rotational force and oscillates at a first frequency. The rotational force is exerted on a plane including the first direction and a second direction orthogonal to the first direction. The demodulator is configured to demodulate an output signal received from the magnetism detection element and to detect an intensity of a measurement target magnetic field exerted on the magnetism detection element on the basis of an amplitude of the output signal. The output signal has the first frequency.
US11249145B2

A sensing element is provided including a magnetic sensor that detects a first magnetic field component, at least one AC-magnetic field generator that applies at least one additional magnetic field component at a given frequency to the magnetic sensor, where the first magnetic field component and the at least one additional magnetic field component are orthogonal to each other, and at least one demodulator using the given frequency to determine a sensitivity of the sensing element respective to the at least one additional magnetic field component. Also, several methods of operating such sensing element are provided.
US11249144B2

To reduce the rate at which a false alternating current (“AC”) loss alarming signal is generated, but at the same time detect an actual AC loss situation in a timely manner, the disclosed method describes an AC line power loss detection and active verification method. If the AC line input voltage dips momentarily lower than a standard sine wave amplitude, the AC line may not be considered lost as long as it still has energy to drive a load. The method inserts a momentary load across the AC line and compares the AC line voltage before and after the extra load is applied. If the AC power is present, this extra loading will increase the AC loading current momentarily, but will not affect the AC line voltage. However, if the AC power is lost, such loading will lower the AC line voltage, indicating a loss of power.
US11249134B1

Physical or off-chip interfaces may be selectively bypassed in a boundary scan chain. A bypass control signal may be produced that indicates whether to bypass a selected one of the interfaces. In response to a first state of a bypass control signal, a multiplexer may couple the scan chain output of an interface boundary scan cell to the scan chain input of a successor boundary scan cell of the interface boundary scan cell. In response to a second state of the bypass control signal, the multiplexer may couple the scan chain output of a predecessor boundary scan cell of the interface boundary scan cell to the scan chain input of the successor boundary scan cell, bypassing the interface boundary scan cell.
US11249133B2

A value representative of a dispersion of a propagation delay of assemblies of electronic components is determined. A component test structure includes stages of components and a logic circuit connected in a ring. Each stage includes two assemblies of similar components configured to conduct a signal. A test device is configured to obtain values of the component test structure and to perform operations on these values.
US11249131B2

A test apparatus includes a tray including at least a first region and a second region, and a cap disposed over the tray. The cap includes a cap body, and at least a first magnet and a second magnet disposed over the cap body. The first magnet is configured to provide a first magnetic field to the first region of the tray, and the second magnet is configured to provide a second magnetic field to the second region of the tray. A strength of the first magnetic field is different from a strength of the second magnetic field.
US11249122B2

The present system relates to a power topology mapping system for identifying which one of one or more equipment components are being powered from a specific phase of a multi-phase AC power source. The system makes use of a plurality of power receiving subsystems which each receive an AC power signal from at least one phase of the multi-phase AC power source. Each power receiving subsystem has a communications card, an identification designation unique to it, and a controller. One of the power receiving subsystems is designated as a reference power domain component. The controllers each carry out phase angle measurements associated with the AC power signal being received by its power receiving subsystem. A topology mapping subsystem is included which analyzes phase angle measurement data reported by the power receiving subsystems and determines which subsystem is being powered by which phase of the multi-phase AC signal.
US11249112B2

A testing apparatus with reduced warping of the probe card and a method of reducing warping of a probe card of a testing apparatus are disclosed. The testing apparatus can include a testing head and a platform opposite the testing head, where the testing head and platform move relative to one another to bring a sample into contact with probing tips of the testing apparatus. The testing head can include a probe card printed circuit board, a stiffener, a discontinuous backer and a plurality of probing tips. The stiffener can be coupled to and reinforcing the probe card. The discontinuous backer can extend from the probe card to the stiffener, and can include at least one unfilled void extending from the stiffener to the probe card. The plurality of probing tips can extend from a distal end of the testing head.
US11249106B2

A method for closed loop operation of a capacitive accelerometer includes applying a first drive signal V1 to a first fixed capacitive electrode and a second drive signal V2 to a second fixed capacitive electrode the first and second drive signals each having a periodic waveform varying in amplitude between zero and a maximum value Vref and sensing a displacement of the proof mass and applying pulse width modulation to the first and second drive signals with a constant frequency fmod and a variable mark/space ratio. The method also includes applying a voltage offset Vref/2 to the proof mass and applying the pulse width modulation such that the first and second drive signals have a waveform that varies so that when either one of the first and second drive signals is at Vref or zero the other drive voltage is at Vref/2.
US11249105B2

A SAW-based inertial sensor incorporates a curved SAW drive resonator and graphene electrodes to increase the Coriolis force on a pillar array and generate secondary SAW waves that create a strain-induced hyperfine frequency transition in an enclosed alkali atom vapor, in conjunction with an integrated FP resonator to measure very small inertial signals corresponding to 10 μg and 0.01°/hr, representing a dynamic range of 10 orders of magnitude.
US11249100B2

Systems and methods for delivering fluid to a microfluidic device is provided. The system includes a multi-well plate having a plurality of wells and an inlet tube having a first end being in communication with the one or more wells of the multi-well plate and a second end being in communication with a microfluidic device. The first end of the inlet tube is moveable between the plurality of wells of the multi-well plate to deliver fluid to the microfluidic device from the plurality of wells of the multi-well plate.
US11249092B2

Methods and kits are provided for amplifying and detecting misfolded tau protein from samples, for example, from patients having tauopathies such as Alzheimer's Disease, Progressive Supranuclear Palsy, and the like.
US11249082B2

Provided herein are Zika virus (ZIKV) binding constructs, e.g., antibodies and antigen-binding fragments thereof and antibody mimetics, as well as related conjugates, polypeptides, nucleic acids, expression vectors, host cells, kits, and assay systems. Methods detecting ZIKV infection and/or ZIKV exposure and/or ZIKV immunity are provided.
US11249081B2

Biomarkers for the detection and identification of a precursor of conventional dendritic cell (cDC) (pre-DC) and its cell subsets (pre-cDC1 or pre-cDC2), are defined, which include CD169, CD327, AXL, CD271, CD324 and combinations thereof for detecting pre-DCs. Methods for detecting a disease or condition, prognosis of an existing disease or condition comprising determining the number of pre-DC cells in sample from a subject as compared to control, as well as methods of treating a patient comprising administration of antibodies against CD169, CD327, AXL, CD271, CD324 and combinations thereof are also disclosed. In addition, an immunogenic composition comprising one or more binding molecules specific for one or more biomarkers or antigen of a target disease and/or one or more cells selected from the group consisting of early pre-DC, pre-cDC1 and pre-cDC2 are also disclosed for eliciting an immune response against an infectious disease or cancer.
US11249076B2

A test device having a micro flow channel including a reaction part where a reactant that is reactive to a tested chemical dispersed in a tested fluid is fixed, and at least one actuator for actuating the tested fluid to move in at least one of two opposite sides of the micro flow channel so as to homogenize a density distribution of the tested chemical in the tested fluid. The tested fluid is sent in the micro flow channel a plurality of times.
US11249075B2

The method involves drying down dye-conjugated reagents in separate locations in a reaction vessel so that the dyes don't non-specifically interact with each other during drying. This invention thus improves multiplex binding assays by eliminating erroneous results caused by dyes' being non-specifically attached to each other when dried down together.
US11249069B2

A cancer analysis system includes, so as to perform an efficient image analysis in a cancer screening test using nematodes: a light source unit that irradiates a plate on which nematodes and a urine sample are plotted, from below; a photographing unit that takes an image of the plate irradiated by the light source unit; and an analyzer that analyzes the image taken by the photographing unit. The analyzer: couples a prescribed number of pixels in the image into a larger number of pixels thereof; and performs a chemotaxis assay of the nematodes based on a time variation of information on a luminous center of gravity of the image.
US11249068B2

A non-invasive, continuous, and direct system for detecting the presence of malaria parasites that exploits the paramagnetic properties of hemozoin in red blood cells. An electromagnetic probe (EM probe) is comprised of a dual coaxial coil used to detect iron oxide particles by using sensitive lock-in amplification of detector voltage or phase shift.
US11249067B2

Nanopore flow cells and methods of manufacturing thereof are provided herein. In one embodiment a method of forming a flow cell includes forming a multi-layer stack on a first substrate, e.g., a monocrystalline silicon substrate, before transferring the multi-layer stack to a second substrate, e.g., a glass substrate. Here, the multi-layer stack features a membrane layer, having a first opening formed therethrough, where the membrane layer is disposed on the first substrate, and a material layer is disposed on the membrane layer. The method further includes patterning the second substrate to form a second opening therein and bonding the patterned surface of the second substrate to a surface of the multi-layer stack. The method further includes thinning the first substrate and thinning the second substrate. Here, the second substrate is thinned to where the second opening is disposed therethrough. The method further includes removing the thinned first substrate and at least portions of the material layer to expose opposite surfaces of the membrane layer.
US11249065B2

A system for testing properties of a sample, the system including a test cell. The test cell includes a cell casing having a first end piece, a second end piece, and at least one wall extending between the first end piece and the second end piece. The cell casing defines a pressure boundary enclosing an interior region of the cell. The test cell further includes a sample chamber, a first reservoir, and a second reservoir disposed within the pressure boundary. The sample chamber defines an interior region. The first reservoir fluidly connects to the interior region of the sample chamber. The second reservoir fluidly connects to the interior region of the sample chamber. The test cell also has a piston assembly having a piston fluid chamber and a piston with a stem extending into the piston fluid chamber. The piston partially defines the sample chamber.
US11249063B2

A system and method for evaluating soil characteristics. The system and method includes providing one or more soil test kits to a user. The soil tests kits may include ion-exchange resins and may instruct the user to collect a soil sample from his/her growing area, to combine the soil sample with the ion-exchange resins, and to provide the combination to the system for analysis. Other test kits may not include ion-exchange resins and may instruct the user to provide a soil sample from his/her growing area to the system for analysis. The system evaluates the ion-exchange resins and/or the soil samples to identify nutrient levels, pH levels, and other characteristics of the soil. Using the evaluation results, the system provides feedback, recommendations and/or products to the user to improve the soil conditions and to ensure a successful crop, yield, quality, and nutrient density. The system and method also may include providing a second soil test kit to the user at a predetermined time after the first, to evaluate a second soil sample, and to compare the second evaluation results with the first to assess the improvement of the soil conditions.
US11249060B2

The present invention relates to a method for quantitatively analyzing Cl, remaining after synthesis, in zinc ferrite synthesized using chloride precursors such as zinc chloride and iron chloride, and provides a method capable of using, in a quantitative analysis method of Cl remaining after synthesis of an inorganic material, AQF-IC, which has been used only in the quantitative analysis of an organic sample since gaseous Cl, discharged after burning zinc ferrite in an automatic quick furnace (AQF) by using an Sn capsule and tungsten oxide (WO3), is analyzed through ion chromatography (IC).
US11249056B1

The present invention relates to dialysis based in vitro drug release study method which mainly involves the use of a dialysis cartridge (A), a dissolution vessel (B), a receiver media vessel (C) and tubing's on the inlet and outlet ports (D, E, F, G) of the cartridge. When the pharmaceuticals complex dosage form is added to the dissolution vessel, diffusion of the soluble drug through the membrane of the dissolution cartridge assists in determining the release of drug from the complex dosage form. This study can be done by various methods as required by the complex dosage form. If the dosage form needs to go through dissolution followed by diffusion, the setup as described in Experiment 1 is arranged and the study is performed accordingly and if the dosage form needs to go through diffusion step only, the setup as described in Experiment 2 is arranged and the study is performed accordingly.
US11249051B2

According to one embodiment, a control method includes setting a transmission angle of an ultrasonic wave to a standard angle. The control method further includes transmitting an ultrasonic wave at the set transmission angle and detecting an intensity of a reflected wave from an object. The control method further includes calculating a tilt angle based on a gradient of the intensity. The tilt angle indicates a tilt of the object. The control method further includes resetting the transmission angle based on the tilt angle.
US11249041B2

Disclosed is a device including a sensor configured to measuring an electrical characteristics of oil; a main body having the sensor in a sideward-facing orientation at one end of an elongated shape thereof; and a sensor cover having a base part configured to be attached to the main body; a tip head part having an arcuate shape or an annular shape being greater in size in a radial direction with respect to the sensor, disposed in a manner protruding at a tip side of the main body with respect to the sensor; and a connection part including a first connecting pillar connecting the base part and the tip head part and a second connecting pillar having a width smaller than a width the first connecting pillar.
US11249030B2

The invention relates to a product inspection and characterization device, including conveyance means, a two-dimensional inspection region, a radiation source generating a spot light beam for partially illuminating the surface of the product, optical means for directing the light beam provided with at least one mirror to aim the spot light beam in the inspection region, optical means for directing the reflected and/or scattered light to detection means, detection means for analyzing the light scattered and/or reflected by the product and a processing unit for characterizing the product. The radiation source emitting the light beam is therefore pointed at the product by optical means directing the light beam to the two-dimensional inspection region. Another object of the present invention relates to the method for product inspection and characterization.
US11249028B2

An apparatus for inspecting object surface according to an embodiment includes: an imaging device including an imaging area; an optical source; and a group of optical devices including a mirror and a lens, and causing a reflected light other than a regular reflection light from an object to be reflected by a mirror surface of the mirror, and to form an image in the imaging area of the imaging device through the lens, the regular reflection light being caused by a light incident to a surface of the object from the optical source, wherein the optical source, the mirror, the lens, and the imaging device are arranged in such a manner that the regular reflection light is not incident to the imaging area of the imaging device through the mirror and the lens.
US11249025B2

Fiducial markers are provided on a patterned array of the type that may be used for molecular analysis, such as sequencing. The fiducial markers may have configurations and layouts that enhance their detection in image or detection data, that facilitate or improve processing, that provide encoding of useful information, and so forth. Examples of the fiducial markers may include non-rectilinear layouts that may provide for more robust location of both the fiducial markers and sites of the patterned array.
US11249021B2

The invention relates to an apparatus (200) for incubation of a viable biological material (2); said apparatus comprises: a housing (4) having an extension in a longitudinal direction X, in a transversal direction Y, and in a direction Z perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and the transversal direction; said housing comprising: two or more culture dish compartments (6), each being adapted to accommodate, one or more culture dishes (8) comprising a biological material (2); wherein said apparatus comprises an image capturing device (10); wherein said apparatus comprises a control unit (12) for controlling the operation thereof; wherein at least part of said image capturing device is being configured to be movable in relation to the two or more culture dish compartments (6), thereby allowing capture of images of one or more of said biological materials (2) accommodated in said one or more culture dishes (8); and wherein said apparatus comprises a FLIM unit (11) (fluorescent lifetime imaging microscope); wherein at least part of said FLIM unit (11) is being configured to be movable in relation to the two or more culture dish compartments (6), thereby allowing capture of FLIM spectra of one or more of said biological materials (2) accommodated in said one or more culture dishes (8).
US11249015B2

A chemical measurement device for determining the concentration of given chemical in a given fluid has at least one LED light source and at least one light detector. The given chemical has a light absorption curve with a peak, and the at least one LED light source and at least one light detector are configured to collaborate to produce two light signals having peak wavelengths between about 5 nm and 35 nm apart. The two light signal peak wavelengths are in the ultraviolet region with wavelengths beyond the light absorption curve peak. The light signal peak wavelengths, however, also are before the light absorption curve is negligible. The device also has a concentration calculator operatively coupled with the at least one light detector. The concentration calculator is configured to compare the two light signals to produce a concentration signal representing the concentration of the given chemical in the given fluid.
US11249006B2

A device and method for reliably and accurately detecting impurities in a bulk material comprising two opposing tunnel sections arranged such that a bulk material stream flows between or through the tunnel sections. At least one of the tunnel sections has a lighting means configured for indirectly illuminating the bulk material stream. Furthermore, an optical detector receives the light emitted from the illuminated bulk material. The lighting means and optical detector are configured about the tunnel sections such that the optical radiation optical radiation does not pass directly from the lighting means to the bulk material, nor from the bulk material stream to the optical detector An evaluation apparatus, responsive to measured data from the optical detector, identifies impurities in the bulk material. The invention moreover relates to a method for operating such a device.
US11248995B2

Devices and methods for capturing and imaging a specimen, such as a living organism, are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method for imaging a living organism in vivo includes placing at least one specimen into a hydrogel polymer on a substrate, and curing the hydrogel to embed the at least one specimen within the cured hydrogel such that the at least one specimen is kept alive and the movement of the at least one specimen within the cured hydrogel is restricted. The at least one embedded specimen can be imaged.
US11248989B2

A system for providing real time aircraft engine sensor analysis includes a computer system configured to receive an engine operation data set in real time. The computer system includes a machine learning based analysis tool and a user interface configured to display a real time analysis of the engine operation data set. The user interface includes at least one portion configured to identify a plurality of anomalies in the engine operation data set.
US11248988B2

A test pattern (170) comprising a set of dots (174) which define a first ellipse (176) of best fit in which the major and minor axes R1, R2 are equal (i.e. a circle) is displayed on a plane surface and a digital image of the (usually distorted) test pattern seen through a lens is captured. A second ellipse of best fit joining the dots in the set is derived from the distorted test pattern in the image. Characteristics of the first and second ellipses are compared to determine the degree and nature of distortion to the test pattern, from which the power of the lens is calculated. The major and minor axes of the first and second ellipses may be compared. The test pattern can include a number of said sets of dots distributed over an area of the surface with each set being analysed to determine the optical parameters of the lens at multiple locations.
US11248984B2

A method for leak testing includes a leak testing step and a reference leak step. In the leak testing step, a hollow work 20 as a test object is encapsulated in a work capsule 11. A test pressure is supplied to the work capsule 11 through a path 2a connected to the work capsule. A variation of pressure inside the work capsule 11 is detected in a condition in which the path 2a is shut-off, and a judgment is made whether a leakage through the work is generated based on the detected output. In the reference leak step, a reference leak device 30 having a known pinhole 31a is mounted on a work 20′ for reference leakage that is same as the work 20 as the test object. The work 20′ for reference leakage is encapsulated in the work capsule 11. The test pressure is supplied to the work capsule 11 via the path 2a, and a reference leakage is generated in the work 20′ for reference leakage via the reference leak device 30 in a condition in which the path 2a is shut-off. A variation of pressure inside the work capsule 11 accompanying the reference leakage is detected.
US11248970B2

[Solving Means] A force-sense presenting apparatus includes a casing structure, a weight, and a drive unit. The weight is provided in the casing structure or incorporated in the casing structure. The drive unit includes a first supporting portion constituted of a pair of supporting structures that support a first side of the weight and a second side opposed to the first side, at least one of the pair of supporting structures being configured to include an actuator capable of providing the weight with biased acceleration.
US11248948B2

When a combination calculator has selected both a first weighing hopper and a second weighing hopper corresponding to one feeding hopper, a controller drives a feeder so as to increase an amount of objects to be weighed that are held in the one feeding hopper, and then causes the one feeding hopper to discharge the objects to be weighed in both a first direction and a second direction concurrently to distribute the objects to be weighed to the first weighing hopper and the second weighing hopper that have been emptied.
US11248947B1

A system comprises a faceted structure imaging assembly and a faceted structure image analyzer. The system is configured to determine carat weight of a gemstone while in a mounted setting. In a first mode, the imaging assembly obtains a first image of a top gemstone surface. The image analyzer uses the first image to obtain at least one gemstone dimension, such as table and diameter dimensions. In a second mode, the imaging assembly obtains a second image of the top gemstone surface while a colored light pattern is reflected onto the gemstone. The image analyzer uses the second image to obtain at least one other gemstone dimension, such as crown and pavilion angles. The image analyzer uses the dimensions obtained from the first and second images to determine weight information of the gemstone. The system quickly determines gemstone weight reliably and consistently without skilled gemologists or removal from the setting.
US11248943B2

A mobile fuel monitoring system (MMU) is disclosed. The fuel monitoring system may be skid mounted and is configured to monitor fuel transfers between a fuel source and a vessel, such as a ship. The disclosed MMU is a stand-alone, self-contained unit that can be easily moved from place to place. The MMU is configured to monitor and remotely report custody transfers of fuel performed at any location. Parameters of the fuel transfer operation, such as the amount of fuel transferred, the flow rate, the fuel density, and fuel temperature can be monitored and alarms may be issued if any of the parameters are out of specification. The parameter values may be transmitted to a remote location, for example, via a satellite link.
US11248938B2

A universal mounting system for insulated instruments includes a mounting plate which engages openings in mating parts of a self-supporting insulated enclosure. The plate supports the instrument and the enclosure independently and allows all connections to the interior of the enclosure to be made through the plate. The plate is bent to an L-shape, with one leg supported by a support structure and the other leg supporting the instrument and enclosure. A termination of a traced tubing system is housed in an enclosure mounted to an opposite side of the mounting plate. The mounting plate includes a collar, cutouts in mating sections of the enclosure fitting over the collar to mount the enclosure to the mounting plate. Illustratively, the mounting plate includes a mount plate portion connected to a supporting structure, and an instrument plate mounted to the instrument.
US11248929B2

A method, a system, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium are provided for generating history information associated with a point of interest (POI). The method includes obtaining POI information associated with the POI, extracting relevant POI information from the obtained POI information based on relevance of the POI information with history of the POI, and generating history information associated with the POI in real-time on a user interface from the extracted relevant POI information. The method further includes generating a comparison view of the obtained POI information associated with the POI and comparing the obtained POI information associated with the POI for extracting relevant POI information. The method further includes indexing the extracted POI information using a unique address identifier and storing the indexed POI information in a map database.
US11248924B2

A system and method for the classification of geographic locations based on vehicle trip logs, including: grouping a plurality of trip records by vehicle, wherein the plurality of trip records include start times and locations and stop times and locations; sorting the plurality of trip records for a vehicle in one of descending or ascending order with respect to stop times; calculating a plurality of time differences between consecutive trips of the plurality of trip records; storing the plurality of time differences in a stop time array; for a first plurality of time differences, storing the associated stop locations in a first location array; for a second plurality of stop times, storing the associated stop locations in a second location array; and computing a time difference median for each of the first location array and the second location array and returning the time difference medians as results for each location.
US11248916B2

A computer is programmed to divide respective data of a first high-resolution map of a first geographic area and a second high-resolution map of a second geographic area into a plurality of respective subsets, assign one of the subsets of each of the first high-resolution map and the second high-resolution map to a first vehicle and a second vehicle, identify respective locations of the first vehicle and the second vehicle and the one of the first high-resolution map or the second high-resolution map that includes the locations of the first and second vehicles, and send, to the first and second vehicles, a map dataset that is a result of applying an XOR function to (1) the subset of the identified high-resolution map including the location of the first vehicle and (2) the subset of the identified high-resolution map including the location of the second vehicle.
US11248915B2

An information processing apparatus that is communicable with an in-vehicle device includes a detection section to detect a change of a specific feature at every predetermined timing based on probe information, the specific feature being a feature on a road and used in control of automated driving. The detection section includes a first calculation section to calculate a first index based on the probe information; a second calculation section to calculate a second index based on the probe information; and a comparison section to detect a change of the specific feature by comparing the first index and the second index.
US11248912B2

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for simulations of vehicle-based item delivery. In some examples, a method can include generating a simulation of at least a portion of an environment in which items are to be delivered by a delivery vehicle; determining delivery locations associated with at least one delivery route for the delivery vehicle in the environment within the simulation; determining delivery location groups for the delivery location based on a delivery range of drones associated with the delivery vehicles; and determining waypoints for the delivery vehicle on the delivery route based on a minimum travel time associated with at least one drone of the drones.
US11248910B2

A method of demodulating a MEMS sensor pickoff signal from a vibrating resonator of said sensor, the method comprising: sampling the pickoff signal with an asynchronous ADC at a sampling rate of at least 50 times the resonant frequency of the resonator to generate a stream of samples; generating a first value by combining samples from said stream of samples according to a selected operation, said operation being selected in dependence on a synchronous clock signal that is synchronous to the resonant frequency of the resonator, said synchronous clock signal having a frequency at least twice the resonant frequency of the resonator; and counting the number of samples contributing to the first value. The increased sampling rate of the pickoff signal allows a much higher number of samples to be taken into account, thereby reducing noise. However, the ADC asynchronously from the resonator of the MEMS sensor.
US11248903B2

A three-dimension measurement device includes a moving device, a projecting device, a surface-type image-capturing device and a processing device. The moving device carries an object, and moves the object to a plurality of positions. The projecting device generates a first light to the object. The surface-type image-capturing device senses a second light generated by the object in response to the first light to generate a phase image on each of the positions. The processing device is coupled to the surface-type image-capturing device and receives the phase images. The processing device performs a region-of-interest (ROI) operation for the phase images to generate a plurality of ROI images. The processing device performs a multi-step phase-shifting operation for the ROI images to calculate the surface height distribution of the object.
US11248900B2

The present invention relates to a method and an assembly for chromatic confocal spectral interferometery, in particular also for spectral domain OCT (SD-OCT) using multi-spectral light. A multiple (e.g. two, three, four, etc.) axial splitting of foci in the interferometric object arm is performed using a multifocal (e.g. bifocal, trifocal, quattro-focal, etc.) optical component, forming thereby at least two, three or even several groups of chromatically split foci in the depth direction. The multifocal optical component is made of a diffractive optical element (712) and a Schwarzschild objective (5). At least two, three, four or even more differently colored foci of different groups of foci coincide in at least one confocal point in the object space of the setup. Thus, at least two, three or even more spectral wavelets are formed in the case of optical scanning of an object measurement point and spectral detection in the wavenumber domain, which wavelets are at least slightly spectrally separated from each other. This results in a significant increase in the optical primary data in the wavenumber domain and reduces the trade-off of the chromatic confocal spectral interferometry between axial measurement range and depth resolution. From the detected data, it is possible to calculate tan (alpha) as the quotient of the absolute phase shift delta_phi and the associated wavenumber difference delta_k, the Fourier transform over the spectral data, in order to respectively determine the optical path difference.
US11248895B2

A wireless initiation device comprises a power source, a processing module, a first housing and an initiation unit. The processing module processes wireless electromagnetic communications signals received by an electromagnetic receiver system associated with the processing module. The wireless electromagnetic communications signals includes a wireless electromagnetic communications signal representative of a FIRE command. The processing module is configured to generate an initiation signal upon receipt of the FIRE command. At least one of the power source and the processing module is disposed in the first housing, and the first housing has a first connector. The initiation unit has a second housing within which is disposed an initiation module that is configured to discharge initiation energy sufficient to initiate an explosive charge associated with the device. The initiation module is connected to, or connectable with, the processing module such that initiation module can receive an initiation signal from the processing module. The initiation unit also has a second connector that is configured to mate with the first connector, thereby connecting the first and second housings. The initiation module is configured to execute a sequence upon receipt of the initiation signal, the sequence resulting in discharge of initiation energy from the initiation unit.
US11248892B2

A method is provided for destructively processing an airbag inflator having an outer housing, a propellant housed within the outer housing, and a membrane disposed between the propellant and an inner surface of the outer housing. The method includes rupturing the membrane, exposing the propellant to a liquid, and permitting the propellant to mix with the liquid to form a liquid-propellant mixture. The method may further include removing at least a portion of the liquid from the liquid-propellant mixture to produce an at least partially solidified material that includes the propellant.
US11248887B2

A vane wrap for a projectile is provided where the wrap includes a base configured to wrap entirely around a circumference of a projectile, such as an arrow, and adhere to the arrow. The base includes an outward facing surface having a set of adhesive strips which are placed in predetermined locations and equally spaced about the circumference when the base is applied to the arrow. Each adhesive strip can include an individual corresponding release liner removable from the strip to expose the respective adhesive for application of a vane thereto, and to the arrow in predetermined locations about a circumference of the arrow. A related method of use also is provided.
US11248870B1

A muzzle device for a firearm may include an additively manufactured body having a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and a central bore extending from the first end to the second end. The body may include a lattice of triply periodic minimal surfaces that define an interconnected network of channels extending through the body such that gases produced by the firearm may flow in a random pattern from the central bore through the interconnected network of channels to cool the gases.
US11248855B2

A structural element for a housing structure of a heating device. The structural element is at least essentially, especially completely, developed as a foam part, preferably as a thermoplastic casting foam part. In addition, a housing structure is described, which has a corresponding structural element, preferably at least two corresponding structural elements. Moreover, a heating device is described that includes at least one corresponding structural element and/or a corresponding housing structure. In addition, a method for mounting a corresponding housing structure is described.
US11248854B2

A heat exchanger comprising: a core comprising first fluid channels, for guiding a first fluid, wherein each of the first fluid channels comprises a plurality of spur conduits interconnecting with at least one of another of the first fluid channels; a manifold for first fluid input comprising an input port which communicates with an input chamber for a first fluid, the chamber branching to form a plurality of first-fluid core-input channels; and a manifold for first fluid output comprising a plurality of first-fluid core-output channels which lead into an output chamber communicating with an output port, wherein each first fluid channel in the core communicates between a respective first-fluid core-input channel and a respective first-fluid core-output channel.
US11248853B2

A printed circuit-type heat exchanger includes a vaporizer having a structure in which one or more A-channel plates and one or more B-channel plates are sequentially stacked, to vaporize a fluid A with heat exchange through the A-fluid channels. A gas-liquid separator separates the fluid A into a vaporized gas and a non-vaporized liquid and includes a gas outlet for the vaporized gas and a liquid outlet for non-vaporized liquid. A super heater, having the same structure as the vaporizer, super heats the vaporized gas with heat exchange through the A-fluid channels and discharges the superheated gas through a gas outlet communicating with the outside. A first intermediate plate is disposed between the vaporizer and the gas-liquid separator to separate the vaporizer from the gas-liquid separator, and a second intermediate plate is disposed between the gas-liquid separator and the super heater to separate the super heater from the gas-liquid separator.
US11248852B2

A system may include a thermal source, a thermal sink and heat-rejecting media comprising a thermal cable, the thermal cable comprising a main length comprising a flexible graphite layer rolled into a cylindrical shape covered on the outside thereof by a thermally-insulating layer of the same cylindrical shape, a first termination at which the flexible graphite layer thermally couples to the thermal source, and a second termination at which the flexible graphite layer thermally couples to the thermal sink.
US11248849B2

An HVAC system includes an evaporator, a first sensor coupled to the evaporator at a first position, and a second sensor operably coupled to the evaporator at a second position. The first sensor monitors a first temperature of the refrigerant flowing in the evaporator at the first position, which is adjacent to the evaporator inlet. The second sensor monitors a second temperature of the refrigerant flowing in the evaporator at the second position, which is downstream from the first position. The system includes a controller, which receives a first signal corresponding to the first temperature and a second signal corresponding to the second temperature. The controller determines, based on the received signals, a temperature difference between the second temperature and the first temperature. In response to determining that the temperature difference is greater than a predefined threshold value, the controller determines that a loss of charge has occurred.
US11248848B1

A liquid-cooling heat dissipation apparatus includes a water distribution box, a water collection box, a first radiating pipe, a second radiating pipe, a third radiating pipe, a fourth radiating pipe, and a pumping device. The channels in the liquid-cooling heat dissipation apparatus are connected in sequence to form a circuitous configuration. This allows the water to travel a longer distance in the liquid-cooling heat dissipation apparatus, so that the liquid-cooling heat dissipation apparatus can effectively cool the water and dissipate heat.
US11248843B2

In example implementations, a printing device is provided. The printing device includes a printer module, a plurality of dryer modules, and a side exit unit. The printer module is to print on a continuous web of print media. The plurality of dryer modules is located downstream from the printer module. The continuous web of print media is fed in a wrap-around direction from an outermost dryer module to a center dryer module. The side exit unit is coupled to the center dryer module to redirect the continuous web of print media along an outer side of the plurality of dryer modules.
US11248838B2

This invention relates to a novel kit, transportable apparatus and method for generating in-situ CO2 snow block within the apparatus. An item such as a biological sample can be stored and transported within the same apparatus that is employed for creating the CO2 snow block. The apparatus is capable of preserving the sample during transport. The invention also includes a specially designed CO2 snow charger system including a charger and meshed conduit. The charger system is operated in accordance with the methods of the present invention to create the in-situ CO2 snow block within a container that can be also used for transport.
US11248837B2

A refrigerator includes a cabinet defining a storage chamber, a drawer door configured to be inserted into and withdrawn out of the storage chamber, a driving device provided at the door part, an elevation device provided at the drawer part and having a scissors lift assembly, and a connecting assembly that couples the driving device to the scissors lift assembly to transfer driving force from the driving device to the scissors lift assembly. The elevation device is configured, based on being uncoupled from the connecting assembly, to be separable from the drawer part, and the elevation device includes a restricting unit configured to restrict the scissors lift assembly from unfolding when the elevation device is separated from the drawer part. The drawer door includes a drawer part and a door part that is configured to, based on the drawer door being inserted into the storage chamber, close the storage chamber.
US11248830B2

A storage unit comprises a casing defining an interior space for holding at least one item, a thermal element lining an interior surface of at least one side of the casing, and at least one thermal battery thermally coupled to the thermal element.
US11248824B2

A control system and method for a frostless, multivariable coupling and heat pump-based hot blast stove are used for grain drying. A first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, a main solution pool, corresponding pipelines, and a temperature detector are configured in the control system. A first heat pump unit, a second heat pump unit and a third heat pump unit are formed. A preheating zone, a low temperature zone, a medium temperature zone and a high temperature zone are sequentially formed on an air supply pipeline from a fresh air inlet to a fresh air outlet. A frostless operation procedure is provided. Through the configuration, the control system and method for a frostless, multivariable coupling and heat pump-based hot blast stove can implement heat supply in a gradient heat-circulation preheating mode and a gradient heat-circulation frostless mode.
US11248801B2

Pellet grills and associated methods of operation are disclosed. An example pellet grill includes an ignitor configured to be activated. The ignitor has a duty cycle associated with a number of activations of the ignitor. The example pellet grill further includes one or more processors configured to determine whether the duty cycle has violated a threshold. The one or more processors are further configured, in response to determining that the duty cycle has violated the threshold, to generate a notification indicating that the threshold has been violated. The one or more processors are further configured to cause the notification to be presented at a user interface of the pellet grill.
US11248793B2

A gas turbo machine having a combustion chamber. The combustion chamber includes a chamber bottom having an upstream wall and a downstream wall extending between inner and outer annular walls. Each upstream and downstream walls each having openings for mounting fuel injection devices for injecting fuel through said openings. The downstream wall is sectorised.
US11248792B2

A combustor and a gas turbine including the same which can reduce a loss of pressure and enhance a cooling efficiency of a liner and transition piece are provided. The combustor may include a liner configured to define a combustion chamber, a transition piece coupled to a rear end of the liner, a flow sleeve configured to surround the liner and the transition piece, a plurality of impingement holes formed in the flow sleeve, and a plurality of inserts inserted into at least some of the impingement holes, wherein each of the inserts may include a first channel configured to guide combustion air, introduced into an associated one of the impingement holes, in a direction parallel to a direction of extension of an annular passage between the flow sleeve and the liner or an annular passage between the flow sleeve and the transition piece, and a second channel configured to guide the combustion air, introduced into the associated one of the impingement holes, in a direction transverse to the annular passage between the flow sleeve and the liner or the annular passage between the flow sleeve and the transition piece.
US11248791B2

A heat shield panel for a gas turbine engine combustor is disclosed. The heat shield panel includes a hot side defining a first surface having an outer perimeter, a cold side defining a second surface spaced from the first surface and a plurality of holes, each hole including a central axis having vector components defined by a common vector.
US11248786B2

A method for a combustion system includes outputting fuel from an adjustable-position fuel nozzle onto a perforated flame holder, the fuel being directed for mixture with an oxidant en route to the perforated flame holder. A combustion reaction of the fuel and the oxidant is supported within the perforated flame holder. A position of the adjustable-position fuel nozzle may be changed relative to the flame holder. A first flow of fuel may be output when the adjustable position fuel nozzle is in an extended state, and a second flow of fuel may be output when the adjustable-position fuel nozzle is in a retracted state.
US11248784B2

A desuperheater includes a ring body defining an axial flow path and one or more spray nozzle assemblies around the ring body. Each spray nozzle assembly is connected to a separate water manifold and steam manifold to provide cooling water and atomizing steam through the spray nozzle assemblies. A nozzle sleeve of each spray nozzle assembly has a solid, unitary body having first, second, and third fluid passages formed through the body. The first fluid passage is in fluid communication with the water manifold and with a first exit aperture formed in a second end of the body. The second fluid passage is in fluid communication with the steam manifold and with a second exit aperture formed in the second end of the body. The third fluid passage is in fluid communication with the steam manifold and with a third exit aperture formed in the second end of the body. The second and third exit apertures are positioned on opposite sides of the first exit aperture.
US11248781B1

A luminaire includes a housing defining an interior volume. The luminaire also includes a lamp within the interior volume and configured to emit light. Additionally, the luminaire includes a wireless antenna positioned within the interior volume, configured to transmit or receive a wireless signal along a first direction, and configured to be operatively coupled to an access point. The wireless antenna can be entirely within the interior volume. The luminaire can include a first reflective surface within the interior volume and configured to redirect the wireless signal. The lamp can be configured to be electrically coupled to a power inserter that powers the access point.
US11248779B1

A linear luminaire includes a channel with a bottom and sidewalls that arise from opposite sides of the bottom. The channel has an upper compartment and a lower compartment, the sidewalls being of a shape and extent such that at opposite ends of the channel, the upper compartment overhangs the lower compartment in a longitudinal direction. An elongate, rigid printed circuit board (PCB) is mounted in the upper compartment of the channel, aligned along the longitudinal direction, the PCB extending to each of the opposite ends of the channel in the upper compartment and having one or more LED light engines mounted thereon. The PCB may be mounted on stand-offs, such that it is above the bottom of the channel and defines the boundary between the upper and lower compartments. The overhung upper compartment creates a cableway space when two linear luminaires are abutted end-to-end or are adjacent.
US11248775B2

An inline clip for holding a light bulb along a light string includes a top flat area, two symmetrical sides, and two symmetrical tabs. The flat area has a constant width extending across a side profile and a constant thickness extending from a top surface of the top flat area to an internal surface of the top flat area. The two symmetrical sides extend in a continuous manner at respective upper ends from a left end and a right end of the top flat area, and are arcuate shaped for forming a hollow interior space configured to receive within the light bulb and a portion of the light string aligned side-by-side along a diameter of the light bulb. The two symmetrical tabs extend in a continuous manner at respective connecting ends from the lower ends of the two symmetrical sides.
US11248771B2

A light beam forming module, in particular in the vehicle external lighting system, is in the form of a monolithic body formed of a plurality of contiguous cross-sectional segments, each of which includes an entrance surface facing the light source, an exit surface, and a first total internal reflection surface and at least another total internal reflection surface. A first total internal reflection surface is positioned downstream of the entrance surface, and at least one further total internal reflection surface has a shaped optical structure formed thereon.
US11248765B2

The invention relates to an optical device (1) for a motor vehicle headlight, said device comprising the following: a primary optical element (100) having a main body (101) and a plurality of optical waveguide bodies (110) having a light-receiving surface (120) and a light-emitting surface (130); a holder (200) on which the primary optical element (100) is arranged, wherein the optical waveguide bodies (110) penetrate the holder (200) via an opening region (201) of the holder; and a covering element (300) which is arranged on the holder (200) and comprises openings (310) which receive the optical waveguide bodies (110), wherein the covering element (300) can be connected to the holder by means of a projection (420) comprising an engaging section (421) and an end section (422) and a guide recess (410) having a first region (411) and a second region (412), said second region extending in a slip-on direction (X), wherein the projection (420) can be inserted in the first region (411) such that the second region (412) can be slipped onto the engaging section (421) by means of the movement of the covering element (300) in the slip-on direction (X).
US11248762B2

A flame simulation method including: identifying, by a computing device, a maximum brightness level value and a primary event generation level; setting, in response to determining that a first event occurred based on the primary event generation level, a secondary event generation level; adjusting the secondary event generation level towards a baseline secondary event generation level; adjusting a current brightness value of a lighting element of a flame simulation apparatus towards the maximum brightness level value; setting, in response to determining that a second event occurred based on the secondary event generation level, the current brightness level value of the lighting element to a value less than the maximum brightness level; and controlling, by the computing device, a brightness level of the lighting element to correspond to the current brightness level value of the lighting element.
US11248758B2

A surface light source LED device includes a circuit board, at least one power input and at least two LED bar elements, the at least two LED bar elements are arranged in a staggered manner, and each of the LED bar elements includes a plurality of LED bars arranged linearly on the circuit board. Each of the LED bars has a straight strip structure and has a plurality of LED dies of the same type provided inside. The plurality of LED dies is arranged linearly at equal intervals.
US11248755B2

An inflatable solar-powered light is provided. The solar-powered light includes a bladder and a solar-powered light assembly disposed entirely within the bladder. The solar-powered light assembly includes a solar panel, a rechargeable battery in electrical communication with the solar panel, and at least one light-emitting diode in electrical communication with the rechargeable battery. The bladder is substantially transparent, flexible, inflatable, and collapsible.
US11248747B2

A cryogenic fluid delivery system includes a main tank system with a main tank adapted to contain a first supply of cryogenic liquid, and reserve tank system with reserve tank adapted to contain a second supply of cryogenic liquid. A pressure building circuit is adapted to delivery vapor to the head space of the main tank to build pressure in the main tank and a fuel delivery line supplies cryogenic fuel from either the main tank or the reserve tank to a use device. The reserve tank stores saturated cryogenic fuel that is delivered to the use device via the fuel delivery line while the cryogenic liquid in the main tank is being saturated. The fluid delivery system automatically switches to delivering cryogenic fuel from the main tank to the use device via the fuel delivery line upon saturation of the cryogenic liquid in the main tank.
US11248742B2

A screen protector attachment device for releasably attaching any of a variety of screen protectors to a viewing display of an electronic device. A screen protector attachment device includes a base bracket having a magnet embedded therein, and a screen foil bracket having a magnet embedded therein wherein the base bracket comprises one of a planar bracket, an angled bracket, a curved bracket, a corner bracket, or a flexible bracket, configured to accommodate electronic devices having either a full viewing display or a display with a peripheral frame. A protector screen is affixed to one or more screen foil brackets that are each magnetically coupled to corresponding base brackets attached about the viewable display of electronic devices.
US11248741B1

A door hanger apparatus is disclosed and configured for securely and adjustably hanging an at least one object therefrom so as to prevent theft of said object. In at least one embodiment, the apparatus provides an elongate exterior portion configured for being positioned adjacent to an exterior surface of the door, an elongate interior portion configured for being positioned adjacent to an interior surface of the door, and an engagement portion interconnecting the exterior and interior portions and configured for being positioned adjacent to an upper end of the door. An attachment slot extends longitudinally along at least a portion of the exterior portion and the engagement portion, and is configured for slidable engagement with an attachment article.
US11248740B2

A mounting bracket for mounting a junction box to a stud of a wall includes a face plate having opposite left and right edge margins. The face plate attaches to the junction box. A stud mounting flange is coupled to one of the left and right edge margin of the face plate and engages the stud. At least one clamping flange is coupled to the stud mounting flange and is configured to engage the stud. The at least one clamping flange is resiliently deflectable and applies a force to the stud to hold the mounting bracket on the stud when the mounting bracket is mounted to the stud.
US11248731B2

A pressure-relief device includes a housing, a through-line, a feed-line connection, and a discharge-line connection. The housing comprises a housing wall that defines a chamber in an interior of the housing. The through-line, which extends, at least in sections, through the chamber and is configured for connection to the media line via the feed-line connection and the discharge-line connection, includes a through-wall that is formed, at least in part, from an elastically deformable material. A controller causes an inner pressure within the chamber to transition between a production pressure and a relief pressure that is less than the production pressure.
US11248708B2

A high purity control valve for use in high conductance, proportional control applications includes a moveable control plate having a flow-through passage to enhance fluid sweep of the internal valve volume. Nested orifice ridges are used to achieve high conductance with small actuator movement. Enhanced leak tightness can be provided by incorporating into the control plate materials softer than the material comprising the orifice ridge. The control plate comprises a control plate body having a counterbore in fluid communication with a conduit, radial fluid flow paths and axial fluid flow paths. A flat side of the control plate includes a continuous uninterrupted flat portion to shut-off fluid flow in the valve. The radial fluid flow paths provide fluid communication from the counterbore to a circumferential perimeter of the control plate and the axial fluid flow paths provide fluid communication with the fluid conduit through an intermediate valve chamber portion.
US11248707B2

In an exemplary embodiment, a pair of sliding components has sliding surfaces that slide with respect to each other, wherein at least one of the sliding surfaces, sliding surface S, includes a random dimple group 11 in which plural dimples 10 are randomly arranged, and the random dimple group 11 is arranged to be biased in the circumferential direction of the sliding surface S. The sliding components have an improved lubricating property and reliability of a sealing property.
US11248703B2

A metal gasket which enables improvement of sealing properties by making sufficient compression of a full bead possible even if elastic coating is formed along the full bead. In the gasket (1) having a full bead (13), formed on a metal substrate (10), having a mountain-shaped protruding surface formed on one side in a thickness direction and a valley-shaped recessed surface formed on the other side in the thickness direction, elastic coating (20) is formed on the whole surface of the protruding surface of the full bead (13), and the elastic coating (20) is formed on the recessed surface of the full bead (13), except a slit-shaped elastic coating-free section (14) along a bottom section (13a) of the recessed surface.
US11248700B2

A shifting actuator for a transmission including a ball screw drive, having an electric-motor-driven threaded spindle, a multi-part spindle nut, and rolling elements, namely balls, which roll between the threaded spindle and the spindle nut. The nut body has a ball groove, in which there roll balls that are also in contact with the threaded spindle, and is within the sleeve. The shift fork protrudes from the sleeve and is fixed relative to the sleeve and to the main nut body.
US11248682B2

The problem to be solved is to provide a tensioner lever that inhibits friction-induced wear or seizure on a surface of a pivoting support boss contacting a shoulder bolt so that high durability is achieved, and that is easily producible and enables cost reduction. As a solution to the problem noted above, the tensioner lever includes a shoe having a traveling surface, a lever body, and a pivotal support boss provided at a proximal end of the lever body to allow a distal end thereof to swing. The shoe and the lever body are integrally formed and assembled together by double injection molding. The lever body includes a slide bearing member, and a connecting part that connects the slide bearing member and the shoe. The slide bearing member, the connecting part, and the shoe are made of the same synthetic resin, and configured as a continuous one-piece component.
US11248674B2

A composite spring made of a wire of a longitudinal axis curved around a spring axis in a winding direction and a method of fabrication thereof, the spring, the wire comprising a core; and fibers layers wound around the core, and an angular positioning, relative to the spring axis, of each one of the fiber layers being selected, along a length of the core, depending on the winding direction of the wire about the spring axis, to adjust at least one of: high natural frequency of the spring, resistance to buckling and resistance to tensile and compressive stress components induced by a compressive load on the spring.
US11248672B2

A drum brake module for motor vehicles, the drum brake module being driven by an electric motor and having at least one parking brake function, includes an electromechanical cable pull actuator which is fastened on the anchor plate with the aid of an adapter. The adapter is designed as a one-piece, thin walled frame having at least one fastening flange for receiving the cable pull actuator and is held in place on the anchor plate.
US11248669B2

A brake dust particle filter for a disc brake assembly with brake disc and brake caliper has a ring segment-shaped housing accommodating the brake disc in the interior. The housing has first and second axially spaced apart housing sidewalls and a housing peripheral wall extending radially outwardly in circumferential direction and arranged between the first and second housing sidewalls. A first housing part includes the first and/or second housing sidewall such that the first and/or second housing sidewall is positionable axially displaced to the brake disc. A second housing part includes at least the housing peripheral wall. First and second housing parts are connected by a pivot mechanism having a pivot axis extending parallel to an axis of rotation of the brake disc. Due to the pivot mechanism, the housing peripheral wall is pivotable relative to the first housing part while the first and/or second housing sidewall remains stationary.
US11248666B2

A system is configured to control a clutch that connects a first rotating body and a second rotating body. The system includes a biasing portion, an actuator, an energization device, and a control unit. The biasing portion permanently biases the clutch in a connecting direction. The actuator drives the clutch in a disconnecting direction. The energization device energizes the actuator. The control unit controls the energization device. The energization device outputs a first current value to the actuator when a connection of the clutch is detected even if a condition for permitting a disconnection is satisfied. The energization device outputs a second current value lower than the first current value when the condition for permitting the disconnection is satisfied and a disconnection of the clutch is detected.
US11248665B2

A piston, comprising: a shaft side with a first circumferential groove, said first circumferential groove bounded by a continuous circumferential seal plateau, said seal plateau extending axially outward from said first circumferential groove, wherein a planar outboard surface extends radially outboard from said seal plateau; a clutch side having two grooves alternating with two lands; an inner circumferential surface having a seal groove formed therein; and an outer circumferential surface having a seal groove formed therein, wherein the sides and surfaces form a ring shape.
US11248664B2

A synchronizing ring for a synchronizer having an inner ring. The synchronizing ring is designed to be arranged outside of and to abut against the inner ring for achieving friction between an outer surface of the inner ring and an inner surface of the synchronizing ring during synchronization. The synchronizing ring has a plurality of through holes extending from the inner surface to an outer surface of the synchronizing ring for evacuation of oil from the interface between the inner ring and the synchronizing ring.
US11248660B2

A joint-center-fixed constant velocity joint configured to be provided in a vehicle includes an outer joint member, an inner joint member, a first ball, a second ball, and a cage. While a center of the first ball is moving to a position of the maximum use angle on an opening side from a joint center, a first open angle faces the opening side. While a center of the second ball is moving to a position of the maximum use angle on a bottom side from the joint center, a second open angle is not reversed from a state where the second open angle faces the bottom side to a state where the second open angle faces the opening side.
US11248657B2

A tripod constant-velocity joint includes: an outer joint member having a cavity elongated in a longitudinal direction and three roller tracks; an inner joint member having a center body and three journals outwardly radially protruded from the center body; and three roller assemblies respectively coupled to the journal in a state of being respectively disposed in the roller tracks. The respective roller assembly comprises: an inner race which is connected to the journal and is provided with a first inner ball groove and a second inner ball groove on both lateral sides thereof; a first ball array and a second ball array respectively having a plurality of balls which are respectively disposed in the first inner ball groove and in the second inner ball groove; and a ball cage which restricts movements of the first ball array and the second ball array in a longitudinal direction thereof.
US11248655B2

A rolling bearing having a first ring and second ring capable of rotating concentrically relative to one another, at least one first wire race mounted in the first ring, at least one second wire race mounted in the second ring, and at least one row of radial rollers radially interposed between raceways provided on the first and second wire races. The second ring provides at least two guide flanges to axially retain therebetween the row of radial rollers. The axial length of the raceway of the first wire race is greater than the axial length of the raceway of the second wire race.
US11248646B2

This invention is a fastener. The fastener has a body, a clamper and a restraint. The body is provided with a coupling part, which comprises a discontinuous raised rib going around an outer surface of the coupling part; the clamper is fitted over the coupling part; a recess going around an inner surface of the clamper; the raised rib is fitted to the recess; the restraint is arranged to surround the clamper, so the restraint is capable of restricting the clamper in a certain position range of the body.
US11248640B2

An appliance includes an outer wrapper, an inner liner, a trim breaker having a channel that receives at least one of a wrapper edge of the outer wrapper and a liner edge of the inner liner, and a composite encapsulation system that hermetically seals an insulating cavity defined between the outer wrapper and the inner liner. The composite encapsulation system includes a base adhesive and an outer adhesive, wherein the base adhesive defines a structural adhesive component and the outer adhesive defines a sealing adhesive component.
US11248621B2

A hydraulic rotary feed-through with a neck which is accommodated in a housing via a bearing arrangement and through a pressurized fluid line extends to a pressure space with a seal arrangement provided axially between the pressure space and the bearing arrangement, the bearing arrangement and the seal arrangement are disposed in frames which are accommodated in the housing axially engaged with one another under pressure.
US11248619B2

Articles of manufacture, preferably pump component parts, and a method for making the articles, include providing a plurality of layers of reinforcing fibers in a stack of consecutive layers in a matrix of synthetic polymeric material. The reinforcing fibers of different layers are of corresponding different materials, and the layers are arranged such that the material of the reinforcing fibers in each layer is different from the material of the reinforcing fibers in the next consecutive layer. The layers are stitched together with further reinforcing fibers extending within the stack essentially perpendicular to the layers and interspersed throughout the stack. The stack is compressed and cured to establish a block having a plurality of layers of reinforcing fibers and further reinforcing fibers in a matrix of synthetic polymeric material. The block is machined to establish a prescribed configuration of a desired article.
US11248618B1

An O-ring and a side channel blower employing an O-ring for providing a gap-free, air-tight seal of the blower channel and side-by-side pressure and vacuum ports. The O-ring includes a generally circular, main O-ring have two free ends for sealing a majority of the blower impeller channel, and two relatively smaller O-rings, each of which is attached to an opposite one of the free ends of the main O-ring and are spaced apart in a side-by-side manner and are connected to one another by a bridge member. The small O-rings are configured and dimensioned so that one of the small O-rings serves to seal the vacuum port of the blower and that the other of the small O-rings serves to seal the pressure port of the blower, with the two small O-rings and bridge member and free ends of the main O-ring arranged to create a generally spectacle-like shape.
US11248617B2

The present invention relates to a fan control system, which comprises a controller and a detection circuit. The controller controls a fan. The detection circuit detects at least one state of the fan control system, and generates a confirmation signal according to the at least one state. The confirmation signal represents the state of the fan control system.
US11248609B2

The present disclosure relates to an oil line structure of a compressor and compressor, wherein the oil line structure of a compressor including: a spindle, an upper flange and a rolling bearing, wherein an interior of the rolling bearing encloses a cylinder cavity for performing compression, and the rolling bearing comprises a rolling body; wherein the spindle is internally provided with a spindle oil hole, and the upper flange is provided with an upper oil groove which is in communication with the spindle oil hole to guide an oil into the rolling body so as to lubricate the same. In this way, the heat generated by friction of the rolling body is discharged in time, so as to prevent a temperature rise in the bearing and reduce the wear, thereby improving the energy efficiency value of the compressor and ensuring normal operation of the compressor.
US11248607B2

A rotor for a multi-stage vacuum pump, a multi-stage vacuum pump and a method. The rotor comprises: a plurality of rotary vanes, the plurality of rotary vanes being axially displaced and coaxially aligned; a pair of end shafts, each end shaft extending from opposing axial ends of the plurality of rotary vanes; and an inter-vane shaft extending between adjacent rotary vanes of the plurality of rotary vanes, the inter-vane shaft having a diameter which is greater than that of the end shafts. In this way, the inter-vane shaft provided between each rotary vane may have an increased diameter, which improves the stiffness of the shaft and changes the modal frequency of the rotor. Such a change in the modal frequency is typically sufficient to improve its operation.
US11248598B2

Apparatus features a controller having a signal processor or processing module configured to: receive signaling containing information about a power profile that is specific to a pumping system having N parallel pumps and based upon data related to one or more of pumping system power, losses and wire-to-water efficiency in real time for the N parallel pumps configured to run in the pumping system to generate a head H and a flow F with an efficiency E, and at least one calculation/prediction of at least one corresponding efficiency of at least one combination/number of N−1 and/or N+1 parallel pumps to achieve a corresponding/same head H and flow F with a corresponding efficiency; and determine corresponding signaling containing information to control the operation of the pumping system that depends on a comparison of the efficiency E and the at least one corresponding efficiency, based upon the signaling received, including staging/destaging a pump to or from the pumping system.
US11248597B2

A fluid driving device includes a vibration unit, a signal transmission layer, a piezoelectric element, and a plane unit. The signal transmission layer includes a first conductive zone and a second conductive zone. The piezoelectric element includes a first electrode and a second electrode electrically isolated from each other. The first electrode of the piezoelectric element is electrically connected to the first conductive zone of the signal transmission layer, and the second electrode of the piezoelectric element is electrically connected to the second conductive zone of the signal transmission layer. The plane unit has at least one hole. The signal transmission layer, the piezoelectric element, and the plane unit are located at one side of the vibration unit and sequentially stacked with each other.
US11248596B2

A channel-less microfluidic pump includes a cartridge including a substrate and an actuatable film layer disposed on the substrate, and a manifold having at least three actuatable void volumes separated by a plurality of wall sections and an actuatable flexible layer disposed on the manifold interfacing the actuatable film layer. In operation, the pump can be in an unactuated state wherein the actuatable film layer is disposed against the surface of the substrate or an actuated state wherein at least a portion of the flexible layer and a corresponding portion of the actuatable film layer are deflected into a corresponding void volume thus forming a fluidic volume between the deflected portion of the actuatable film layer and the surface of the substrate. In the actuated state, there is a fluidic gap between immediately adjacent void volumes formed by a thinned region of the flexible layer at a point of contact with a top surface of a wall section. A method of transporting fluid using the channel-less microfluidic pump is described.
US11248594B2

The present disclosure relates to a linear compressor. The linear compressor according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a shell, a cylinder, a piston, and a muffler. Also, an internal space in which at least a portion of the muffler is inserted is formed in the piston, and the muffler is disposed in contact with the inner wall of the piston forming the internal space.
US11248592B1

A shape memory alloy actuator includes a bistable shape memory alloy strip having openings. The bistable shape memory alloy strip having a straight stable state and a curled stable state. The shape memory alloy actuator further includes a shape memory alloy wire located along a side of the bistable shape memory alloy strip. The shape memory alloy wire contracts from heat exposure with each end secured to one of the plurality of openings of the bistable shape memory alloy strip.
US11248589B2

A main rotor arrangement for a wind turbine, comprising a shaft which is rotatable within a shaft housing about a rotational axis, a bearing including an inner ring, an outer ring, and a plurality of rolling elements, wherein the bearing is located between the shaft and the housing thereby to enable the shaft to rotate within the shaft housing. The shaft housing includes a first lubrication passage for carrying lubricating fluid through the shaft housing, wherein the outer ring of the bearing includes a second lubricating passage to direct lubricating fluid from the first lubricating passage in the direction of the plurality of rolling elements. The invention provides a space efficient arrangement which avoids the need to fluid delivery nozzles arranged externally to the bearing to direct fluid at the rolling elements, as in the prior art. The arrangement also means that lubrication fluid is delivered right to where it is needed in a more efficient way than in the prior art.
US11248585B2

The invention relates to a method for acquisition and modelling of an incident wind field by a LiDAR sensor. Acquisition and modelling include a step of estimating the wind amplitudes and directions for a set of discretized points, and a step of incident wind field reconstruction in three dimensions and in real time. The invention also relates to a method of controlling and/or monitoring a wind turbine equipped with such a LiDAR sensor from the incident wind field reconstructed in three dimensions and in real time.
US11248584B2

A wind turbine system comprising a nacelle mounted on a tower, a rotor having a plurality of blades and a boundary layer control system configured to control airflow through blade surface openings in each of the blades. The wind turbine system includes a control system configured to perform at least one of the following: to monitor an operational speed parameter of the wind turbine, and to activate the boundary layer control system if it is determined that the 1 operational speed parameter exceeds a predetermined speed parameter threshold; to monitor tower motion and to activate the boundary layer control system based on a determination of excessive tower motion; to monitor for a wind turbine shutdown condition, and to activate the boundary layer control system if it is determined that a wind turbine shutdown condition has been identified; and to monitor the aerodynamic loads on the blades, and to activate the boundary layer control system also based on a determination of excessive blade loads. The system thereby provides an approach to activating and deactivating the boundary layer control system to reduce operational risk to the wind turbine.
US11248564B2

A governing system of an engine coolant control system in which first and second portions of coolant are pumped from an engine to a regulator and back to the engine and from the engine to a radiator and back to the engine, respectively, is provided. The governing system includes a temperature sensor of the engine to sense coolant temperatures, an ambient temperature sensor of the radiator to sense ambient temperatures, a heating element disposed to heat the first portion of the coolant at one of a location upstream from the regulator and the regulator, a valve operably disposed along a section of piping through which the first portion of the coolant flows from the engine to the regulator and a controller which controls operations of the heating element and the valve in accordance with the readings of the temperature sensor of the engine and the ambient temperature sensor.
US11248561B2

An exhaust nozzle of a gas turbine engine includes an outer nozzle wall, a centerbody arranged in a flow channel, and two struts connecting the centerbody to the wall. A first strut is connected to the wall by a first connection allowing movement of the strut relative to the nozzle wall in the axial direction. Another strut is connected to the wall by a second connection allowing movement of the strut relative to the wall in the radial and axial directions. The second connection is formed by a sliding element and a receiving slot, wherein the sliding element includes an interaction zone interacting with an actuator for axial movement. The interaction zone has a radial length such that the interaction between the actuator and the interaction zone is maintained when the sliding element is moved in the radial direction by radial thermal expansion of the strut and/or the centerbody.
US11248557B1

A piston for an internal combustion engine includes a piston crown and a piston skirt, and an oil gallery formed between the piston crown and the piston skirt. A gallery inlet to the oil gallery, and a plurality of gallery drain outlets are formed in the piston skirt. The gallery drain outlets have, circumferentially around the piston center axis, a non-axisymmetric arrangement in a distribution biased to an anti-thrust side of the piston.
US11248556B2

An internal combustion engine comprising at least a crank case, which houses a cylinder, and a cylinder head, which is adapted to be coupled to the crank case, and a liquid cooling circuit, wherein the liquid cooling circuit comprises at least one inlet aperture and at least one outlet aperture, a lower cooling chamber housed in said cylinder head in a position adjacent to a flame deck of said cylinder head; an upper cooling chamber housed in said cylinder head above said lower chamber, so that said lower chamber is sandwiched between said upper chamber and said flame deck; wherein said inlet aperture is provided in said upper or lower chamber and said outlet aperture is provided in said lower or upper chamber, on a same side of the internal combustion engine, so that the cooling liquid runs in a substantially U-shaped path moving between said upper chamber and said lower chamber, transversely relative to a crankshaft of said engine.
US11248555B2

As a control method for internal combustion engine, a part of a low-medium revolution speed/low-medium load region of an internal combustion engine is set as a lean combustion region, homogeneous combustion is performed in an operating region within the lean combustion region where a load is relatively low, by injecting fuel at least once between an intake stroke and the first half of a compression stroke to form a homogeneous air-fuel mixture in a combustion chamber, and stratified combustion is performed in an operating region within the lean combustion region where the load is relatively high, by injecting the fuel at least once, respectively, between the intake stroke and the first half of the compression stroke as well as in the second half of the compression stroke to form a stratified air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber. In this control method, ignition energy supplied to an ignition plug when the stratified combustion is performed is controlled to be smaller than ignition energy supplied to the ignition plug when the homogeneous combustion is performed.
US11248554B2

Methods and systems are provided for increasing engine power via partial engine enrichment and exhaust gas recirculation. In one example, a method may include enriching a first set of engine cylinders and enleaning a second, remaining set of the engine cylinders, exhaust gas from the first set and the second set producing a stoichiometric mixture at a downstream emission control device, and providing exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) to an intake passage of the engine from the first set of cylinders and not from the second set. In this way, cooling effects from the partial enrichment and the EGR enable engine air flow, and thus engine power, to be increased while an efficiency of the emission control device is maintained, thereby decreasing vehicle emissions.
US11248527B2

A ring segment includes segment bodies arranged along a circumferential direction; a main cavity; first cooling channels inside the segment body to extend along an axial direction of a rotor and arrayed in the circumferential direction, and whose ends communicate with the main cavity on an upstream side thereof; a second cooling channel inside the segment body on an upstream side in a rotation direction of the rotor to extend along the axial direction, and whose first end communicates with the main cavity on the upstream side thereof; and third cooling channels to extend along the circumferential direction, in a predetermined region forming a part of a lateral end of the segment body on the upstream side and stretching from an end of the segment body on a downstream side in the combustion gas flow direction toward the upstream side, and whose first ends communicate with the second cooling channel.
US11248523B2

A power extraction system for a gas turbine engine may comprise a low spool transmission and a low spool accessory gearbox. The low spool accessory gearbox may comprise a generator and a dual clutch transmission. The dual clutch transmission may be coupled between the low spool transmission and the generator.
US11248515B2

Systems are provided for a piston cooling jet system for cooling a piston of a locomotive engine. In one example, a piston cooling jet system includes a feed body hydraulically coupled to an oil reservoir and a pair of piston cooling tubes extending radially outwards, in opposite directions, from the feed body. The tubes may have showerhead outlet features at one end for uniformly spraying oil onto inlets of a piston oil gallery housed in the piston.
US11248510B2

A connection head for being arranged in an orifice of a fluid tank with a return cavity in the form of a radial duct is provided. The return cavity overcomes the problems of the formation of air bubbles in the tank and enhances the functioning of the sensor in the tank.
US11248507B2

An apparatus comprises a housing including a housing first portion having a first joint portion configured to overlap a second joint portion of a housing second portion so as to form a housing joint. A primary clamp is positioned at a primary location of the housing joint which abuts at least a portion of the first and the second joint portion. A mounting bracket is positioned on and contacts the primary clamp. A plurality of secondary clamps are positioned at secondary locations, each of which is different than the primary location, of the housing joint. A band is operatively coupled to the mounting bracket by positioning around and contacting each of the plurality of secondary clamps. The band is tightened to urge the mounting bracket and thereby the primary clamp, and the plurality of secondary clamps towards the housing joint to secure the housing joint.
US11248506B2

An automotive exhaust aftertreatment system includes a doser. The doser includes a doser body and a valve system that opens to discharge a reagent into exhaust gas. The doser includes a heater to heat the reagent prior to releasing the reagent into the exhaust gas.
US11248504B2

An exhaust muffler includes a first muffler section having a tubular member made up of an inner pipe to which an exhaust pipe is connected and an outer pipe covering the inner pipe, and a connector connecting the tubular member and a second muffler section to each other, and the second muffler section having an outer shell, a first partition wall, a second partition wall, and a third partition wall. Exhaust gases delivered from the exhaust pipe are discharged from the first muffler section and the second muffler section out of the exhaust muffler. The second muffler section has a cross-sectional area larger than a cross-sectional area of the tubular member. The exhaust muffler includes a first expansion chamber, a second expansion chamber, and a third expansion chamber. The second muffler section includes a fluid communication pipe extending through the first partition wall and the second partition wall for leading exhaust gases from the first expansion chamber into the second expansion chamber, and an exhaust passage pipe held in fluid communication with the third expansion chamber and extending through the second partition and the third partition wall. The second partition wall has a fluid communication hole defined therein that provides fluid communication between the second expansion chamber and the third expansion chamber. There is thus provided an engine exhaust device capable of increasing a silencing capability by increasing the length of a route through which the exhaust gases flow while maintaining the length of the exhaust device.
US11248501B2

A dual body rocker arm for controlling a valve of a cylinder of an internal combustion engine includes: a first body; a second body; and a latching arrangement moveable to latch and unlatch the first body and the second body. The latching arrangement includes: a latch pin moveable between a first position in which the latch pin latches the first body and the second body together and a second position in which the first body and the second body are un-latched; and a lever mounted for pivotal motion relative to the first body, a first end of the lever contacting the latch pin, and a second end of the lever configured to contact an actuation arrangement. In use, when the actuation arrangement exerts a force on the second end of the lever, the lever pivots such that the first end of the lever exerts a force on the latch pin.
US11248500B2

An organic Rankine cycle system (100, 110, 120) with direct exchange and in cascade comprising a high temperature organic Rankine cycle (10) which carries out the direct heat exchange with a hot source (H) and a low temperature organic Rankine cycle (10′) in thermal communication with the high temperature cycle (10). The organic Rankine cycle system (100, 110, 120) is configured in a way that the thermal communication between the cycles (10, 10′) takes place through at least one heat exchanger (3) configured to use at least the condensation heat of the high temperature cycle to vaporize and/or preheat the working fluid of the low temperature organic Rankine cycle fluid and through a heat exchanger (4) configured to operate as working fluid sub-cooler for the high temperature organic Rankine cycle (10) and as a working fluid preheater for the low temperature organic Rankine cycle (10′).
US11248497B2

A gas turbine engine yoke includes an arcuate body mountable to a stand and rotatable between an upright orientation and a horizontal orientation. The body has an inner wall spaced apart from an outer wall and first and second side walls extending between the inner and outer walls. A mounting plane of the yoke extends through the inner and outer walls and is positioned between the first and second side walls. Engine attachments are spaced apart along the inner wall and lie in the mounting plane. A method of assembling the gas turbine engine is also disclosed.
US11248473B2

A turbine blade includes a platform with an internal cavity formed therein and an airfoil extending radially from the platform. The turbine blade includes a first portion made from ceramic matrix composite materials and a second portion made from superalloy materials. The first and second portions are selectively connected to each other via a spur and include an internal cooling circuit extending across both the first and second portions for circulating coolant therethrough. At least one supply passage extends between the internal cooling circuit and the internal platform cavity and includes an array of pin fins and turbulators for diverting coolant to the internal platform cavity.
US11248472B2

A trailing edge cooling feature for a turbine airfoil (10) includes a plurality of pins (22a-l) positioned in an airfoil interior (11) toward the trailing edge 20), each extending from the pressure side (14) to the suction side (16) and further being elongated in a radial direction (R). The pins (22a-l) are arranged in multiple radial rows (A-L) spaced along the chordal axis (30), with the pins (22a-l) in each row (A-L) being interspaced to define coolant passages (24a-l) therebetween. A row of radially spaced apart partition walls (26) are positioned aft of the pins (22a-l). Each partition wall (26) extends from the pressure side (14) to the suction side (16) and is elongated in a generally axial direction, extending along the chordal axis (30) to terminate at the trailing edge (20). Axially extending coolant exit slots (28) are defined in the interspaces between adjacent partition walls (26a-b) that direct coolant exiting a last row (L) of pins (221) to be discharged from the airfoil (10) into a hot gas path.
US11248470B2

An airfoil includes an airfoil section that has an airfoil wall that define leading and trailing ends and first and second sides that join the leading and trailing ends. The first and second sides span in a longitudinal direction between first and second ends. The airfoil wall circumscribes an internal core cavity. The airfoil section extends form a platform. The platform defines a shelf that extends forward from the first end at the leading end of the airfoil section to a platform leading edge, aft from the first end at the trailing end of the airfoil section to a platform trailing edge, laterally from the first end at the first side of the airfoil section to a first platform side edge, and laterally from the first end at the second side of the airfoil section to a second platform side edge. The internal core cavity extends from the airfoil section into the shelf.
US11248469B2

A turbine blade is provided. The turbine blade may include a blade body including a leading edge, a trailing edge, a suction side, a pressure side, and a tip region, a squealer tip extending upward from the tip region of the blade body, a winglet extending outward from the squealer tip on the suction side of the blade body, and a cooling hole obliquely formed through the winglet to communicate with an inner cavity of the blade body.
US11248467B2

A fan blade comprising a tip surface configured in use to face an internal wall of a nacelle. The tip surface having a suction side edge, a pressure side edge and a chamfer such that in use the suction side edge is further than the pressure side edge from the internal wall of the nacelle. The chamfer angle of the chamfer varies along the tip surface between a leading edge of the fan blade and a trailing edge of the fan blade.
US11248464B2

A method of treating tunnel collapse includes mounting a shield plate, a column, a support column to form a combined support and moving the combined support onto an operation platform, lifting up the combined support, and enabling the height of canopy to be greater than the height of an initial supporting arch. Actively contacting a surface of a collapse cavity by a fixed support column and bearing a load, and lifting a movable support column to the top of the collapse cavity and bearing a load. Mounting an initial supporting arch, and welding the initial supporting arch with the support column. Removing a hydraulic prop after the support column contacting the initial supporting arch is cut off and the load of the shield plate is transferred to a supporting shed. Mounting an exhaust pipe and a filling material pumping pipe, and pumping a filling material into a collapse cavity space.
US11248463B2

An embodiment of a method of performing aspects of a downhole operation includes receiving a measurement value from a first sensor configured to measure a parameter related to the downhole operation, receiving measurement data from a different sensor, the measurement data related to the downhole operation, and performing, by a sensor evaluation module, an evaluation of the first sensor. The evaluation includes determining a condition of the first sensor based on the measurement data from the different sensor, selecting a rule that prescribes a set of one or more measurement values of the parameter that are plausible if the condition is met, and determining whether the measurement value from the first sensor is plausible based on comparing the measurement value to the prescribed set of one or more measurement values.
US11248455B2

A method for acoustic geosteering in directional drilling is provided. The method includes measuring a response from a fiber-optic distributed acoustic sensor disposed on a bottom hole assembly and determining a location of the bottom hole assembly from seismic waves received from surface sources. A subterranean layer structure proximate to the bottom hole assembly is determined from reflections of a locally generated soundwave. Adjustments to geosteering vectors for the bottom hole assembly are determined based, at least in part, on the location and the subterranean layer structure.
US11248452B2

A bulkhead assembly for transmitting current to a downhole tool such as a perforating gun. The bulkhead assembly comprises a tubular bulkhead body having a bore therein. The bulkhead assembly also includes an electrical contact pin. The contact pin comprises a shaft having a first end and a second end. The shaft is fabricated substantially from brass and comprises a plurality of grooves. At the same time, the bore comprises a profile for mating with and receiving the grooves. This grooved, mating arrangement increases shear strength of the bulkhead assembly. Preferably, a first end of the electrical contact pin is in electrical communication with a wire within a wellbore. The wire transmits electrical signals from an operator at the surface. The shaft comprises a conical portion proximate the first end that fits into a mating conical profile of the bore. A tandem sub having an improved electrical communication is also provided.
US11248450B2

A method and device for a radially expandable downhole tool for bearing axial loads upon radial expansion into anchoring and sealing engagement with a downhole tubular positioned in a subterranean wellbore. The device may comprise a radially expandable tubular defining an interior passageway and an exterior surface. The device may further comprise an axial load bearing assembly positioned on the exterior surface of the expandable tubular and having an anchoring sub-assembly for engaging the downhole tubular and bearing axial loads placed on the downhole tool, the anchoring sub-assembly having a plurality of radially extending ridges, each ridge having a hardened anchoring surface and corners, for penetrating into the downhole tubular and a plurality of longitudinally extending milled grooves formed in each ridge, and a sealing sub-assembly for, after the radial expansion, engaging the downhole tubular and sealing the annulus defined between the downhole tubular and the radially expandable downhole tool.
US11248448B2

A computer system receives multiple datapoints of a geomechanical property of a hydrocarbon reservoir modeled by a three-dimensional (3D) grid. Each datapoint corresponds to a respective grid cell of the 3D grid. Each grid cell of the 3D grid is represented by 3D coordinates. For each grid cell of the 3D grid, the computer system generates a data component of the geomechanical property based on the 3D coordinates of the grid cell. The computer system adds the data component to a datapoint corresponding to the grid cell to provide an augmented set of datapoints. The computer system transforms the augmented set of datapoints into a Gaussian distribution using Gaussian approximation. The computer system simulates the geomechanical property of the hydrocarbon reservoir based on the Gaussian distribution using sequential Gaussian simulation. A display device of the computer system generates a graphical representation of the geomechanical property of the hydrocarbon reservoir based on the sequential Gaussian simulation.
US11248447B2

A carriage arranged to walk along an elongate member while carrying a payload includes individually-operable clamps that are spaced axially along a common longitudinal axis. An axially-extensible frame connects the clamps. At least one of the clamps is attached to the frame via a rotationally-displaceable coupling for relative angular movement between that clamp and the frame about the longitudinal axis. The carriage can carry the payload to a subsea worksite by opening and closing the clamps to release and grip the elongate member in a sequence that includes moving the leading clamp forward when the leading clamp is open and moving the trailing clamp forward when the leading clamp is closed. At the worksite, installation force can be applied to the payload in a forward direction by moving the leading clamp forward when the leading clamp is open and the trailing clamp is closed.
US11248436B2

A technique facilitates use of a frac diverter instead of a frac plug in a variety of fracturing operations. The frac diverter has a simpler and less expensive construction. Although the frac diverter may not form a seal with the surrounding casing in some applications, the frac diverter is able to sufficiently restrict flow of fracturing fluid to enable a successful fracturing operation. The frac diverter may comprise arrangements of at least one cone, at least one slip ring, and at least one corresponding sub which work in cooperation with a flow restricting element. The flow restricting element may comprise various types of rings, e.g. sealing element rings, able to sufficiently restrict flow of fracturing fluid past the frac diverter.
US11248434B2

A rotating control device includes a bowl housing with an inner aperture to receive a seal and bearing assembly. A plurality of hydraulically-actuated fail-last-position latching assemblies are disposed about an outer surface of the bowl housing to controllably extend a plurality of piston-driven dogs radially into a groove of the seal and bearing assembly. The seal and bearing assembly includes a housing, a mandrel disposed within an inner aperture of the housing, a first interference-fit sealing element attached to a bottom distal end of the mandrel, a plurality of tapered-thrust bearings indirectly mounted to the housing, a preload spacer disposed between top and bottom tapered-thrust bearings, a plurality of jam nuts to adjust a preload of the tapered-thrust bearings, and a lower seal carrier attached to the seal and bearing housing comprising a plurality of dynamic sealing elements that contact the mandrel.
US11248433B2

An injection fluid is pressurized for injection into a subsea installation or equipment by using a flow of hydrocarbon production fluid to draw the injection fluid from a source and using pressure of the production fluid to pressurize the drawn injection fluid to an elevated pressure. In response to an ejector that is powered by the flow of the production fluid, a pressure booster draws in the injection fluid for pressurization. A portion of the production fluid is diverted to the pressure booster to pressurize and expel the injection fluid and is then exhausted to the ejector as more injection fluid is drawn in.
US11248425B2

An apparatus for deploying lubricator pipes includes a rack configured to hold a plurality of lubricator pipes in a generally parallel orientation. The rack is pivotable between a stowed configuration and a deployed configuration, and the plurality of lubricator pipes pivot as the rack pivots and remain generally parallel to one another in the rack. The apparatus also includes an actuator coupled to the rack and configured to pivot the rack from the stowed configuration to the deployed configuration.
US11248419B2

A hybrid drill bit includes a bit body having a plurality of fixed cutters disposed thereon and at least one rolling-cutter pocket. The hybrid drill bit further includes a rolling cutter rotatably positioned within the rolling-cutter pocket on the bit body. The rolling cutter includes a roller body with an axial bore and a plurality of teeth arranged around the roller body to engage a subterranean formation. Additionally, the hybrid drill bit includes a rolling cutter retention mechanism including a pin received within the axial bore of the rolling cutter, the pin engaging the bit body to rotatably couple the rolling cutter within the rolling-cutter pocket in the bit body.
US11248414B2

A dosage device for extruding a monocomponent or a bicomponent polymeric product, particularly for an automatic machine for forming a spacer frame, includes a first dosage assembly and a separate second dosage assembly for the dosage and feeding of the product, which can be activated, in a first feeding step and in a third feeding step, alternately so that one of them provides continuity of flow to an extrusion nozzle while the other one is in the reloading step. The first and second dosage assemblies are activated, in a second swapping step that is intermediate with respect to the first and third feeding steps, simultaneously and jointly, one of them having a flow-rate ramp that passes from the steady-state value to zero and the other one complementarily having a flow-rate ramp that passes from zero to the steady-state value.
US11248411B2

The process for the realization of reinforcing bars for door and window frames comprises: a step of providing a reinforcing bar (1) made of a metal material having a drillable face (2); and a step of drilling of the drillable face (2) to obtain a fixing hole (5) in the reinforcing bar (1) having a characteristic dimension (A) comprised between 2 mm and 5 mm, wherein the reinforcing bar (1) is insertable into a profiled element (4) made of plastic material and the fixing hole (5) is configured to be penetrated by the softened plastic material of the profiled element (4) to define a riveting portion (6) for fixing the profiled element (4) to the reinforcing bar (1).
US11248409B2

A door driving device includes a driving unit driving a door that opens and closes an entrance of a vehicle having a door case, and a control unit controlling the driving unit such that the door moves with a discontinuous acceleration during a period from when the door starts to open to when the door moves at a constant speed in an opening direction in which the door is retracted into the door case.
US11248404B2

In one embodiment, systems and methods include to fluid transfer hinge used to transfer fluid from one surface to another. The fluid transfer hinge comprises a first housing. The fluid transfer hinge further comprises a second housing, wherein the first housing is coupled to the second housing, wherein the first housing is rotatable about the second housing along a central axis of the fluid transfer hinge. The fluid transfer hinge further comprises a fluid inlet, wherein the fluid inlet is disposed about at least a portion of the thickness of the first housing. The fluid transfer hinge further comprises a fluid outlet, wherein the fluid outlet is disposed about at least a portion of the thickness of the second housing.
US11248402B2

A lock for a motor vehicle includes a locking mechanism with a rotary latch and at least one pawl, a drive motor, a worm connected to the drive motor, a worm gear, wherein the worm gear can be driven by the drive motor and with the aid of the worm, and a transmission stage for transmitting a torque from the worm gear to a pawl, wherein the transmission stage is a gear stage.
US11248395B2

An electronic latch assembly includes a latch bolt movable between an extended position and a retracted position; and a motor having a rotatable output shaft arrangement that is either directly or indirectly connected to the latch bolt for moving the latch bolt between the extended and retracted positions and rotating the output shaft arrangement between a first angular position in which the latch bolt is capable of being translated to the retracted position and a second angular position in which the latch bolt is locked and not capable of being translated to the retracted position.
US11248390B1

The present disclosure relates to support blocks that can be used for decks and foundations fabricated from polymer concrete. Yet further, the present disclosure relates to deck, floor, and foundation systems comprising the disclosed support blocks. The support blocks can mate with or otherwise serve as foundation elements for use in conjunction with construction elements such as posts, joists, stringers, mounting frames, and equipment, among other things.
US11248385B2

A lid and strainer basket assembly for use in a recirculating system of a swimming pool installation including a swimming pool and a deck, the recirculating system having a skimmer device extending downwardly from an opening proximate to the deck and coupled to a pump for recirculating the water in the swimming pool, the lid and strainer basket assembly including a removable lid closing the opening, a strainer basket in the skimmer device for collecting debris from the water, and an assembly of straps coupling the removable lid to the strainer basket, the straps being both sufficiently flexible and slacked between the lid and the strainer basket to enable the lid to be removed from the opening and tipped to one side to enable visual inspection of the strainer basket in the skimmer device without interference from the straps and without disturbing the strainer basket.
US11248378B2

The present disclosure provides sealing devices and construction methods thereof. The sealing devices include a duct having a main axial portion, an intermediate annular portion facing the main axial portion, and an annular end portion facing the intermediate annular portion. The intermediate annular portion and the end annular portion are connected by an annular fold so as to form an axial annular mounting slot that is axially open opposite this annular fold. A connecting member comprises a radial plateau and, around a through-opening, an axial annular mounting portion. The axial annular mounting portion of the connection member is engaged and grasped in the axial mounting slot between the intermediate annular portion and the end annular portion of the duct.
US11248366B1

A holder block assembly for a drum-type cutting tool has a holder block and a sleeve that is removably held in the holder block to carry a cutter bit. The sleeve includes a shank received in a hole in a cutter block and a nut threaded on the shank. The nut is turned by a hand tool to extract the sleeve from the holder block.
US11248362B2

A closed loop feedback circle drive system utilized onboard a motor grader includes an operator input device, a blade, and a multi-speed hydraulic motor having a motor output shaft. The motor output shaft is mechanically linked to blade such that motor output shaft rotation drives rotation of the blade about a blade rotation axis. A controller is operably coupled to the operator input device and to the multi-speed hydraulic motor. The controller is configured to: (i) receive blade rotation commands via the operator input device to rotate the blade about the rotation axis in a commanded manner; and (ii) control the multi-speed hydraulic motor to implement the blade rotation commands, while repeatedly adjusting the rotational speed of the motor output shaft to reduce variations in a rotational velocity of the blade due to changes in blade loading conditions occurring during motor grader operation.
US11248361B2

A shovel control method includes performing a plane position control or a height control of an end attachment by an operation of one lever. The plane position control is performed while maintaining a height of the end attachment. The height control is performed while maintaining a plane position of the end attachment.
US11248357B1

A method for recovering a sunken material from a body of water having a water layer and a sediment layer, the sunken material present at a water-sediment interface is presented, comprising using an impermeable hollow column and a high density fluid to float the sunken material to the top of the column for readily removal of the floated sunken material using surface material removing equipment.
US11248356B2

The present invention relates to a removable artificial reef and barrier system capable of mitigating detrimental wave and current energy and erosion problems, enhancing biological growth and marine aquaculture, increasing carbon sequestration, providing power generation, and enhancing favorable surf conditions for recreational use.
US11248351B1

In one embodiment, a deployable barrier container apparatus includes: in folded position, a container and, in unfolded position, a vertical barrier component is deployable on a base placed on the ground to oppose vehicle traffic approaching from an upstream side. A second side wall and a ceiling top are disposed on the downstream side of the base. A first side wall and a stowed top are disposed on the upstream side of the base and on which approaching vehicles move. The horizontal barrier component is disposed upstream of the stowed top and on which the approaching vehicles move, and the horizontal barrier component comprises an elongated sliding friction mat which creates a sliding friction interface with the ground upon contact of a moving vehicle with the deployed vertical barrier component in the deployed position. The base, side walls, and tops are rotatably connected to unfold to form the barrier apparatus.
US11248342B2

A paper tube that functions as a core of a rolled sheet, the paper tube includes an inside base paper layer at an inside peripheral surface of the paper tube; and an outside base paper layer at an outside peripheral surface of the paper tube, polyphenol and glycerin being impregnated in at least one of the inside base paper layer and the outside base paper layer.
US11248340B2

A wire (10) is disclosed. Said wire (10), when viewed in cross-section, has at least one first portion (12) and at least one second portion (14) that are interconnected by a third portion (16) in which the wire (10) has a reduced cross-section.
US11248328B2

A portable device for washing and spin-drying laundry, comprising a cover and a bag body, wherein the cover is provided with a rotating disk, and a user can rotate the rotating disk through a grip provided on the rotating disk, so that the rotating disk is rotated relative to the cover. A storage bag is connected at the bottom of the rotating disk, which can be used to store the laundry to be washed. The bag body is mainly made of soft material and can be folded for storage. An opening is formed for the cover to be assembled. When the present disclosure is used, the laundry to be washed is first placed in the storage bag, then the storage bag can be connected to the cover, and finally the cover can be combined with the bag body. Thereafter, the user holds the grip to turn the rotating disk such that the storage bag rotates inside the bag body to perform the washing and spin-drying operations. Moreover, the bag body can be folded for storage, so that the present disclosure can achieve the purpose of being convenient to carry and use.
US11248326B2

A washing machine appliance includes a sump for collecting wash fluid and a water supply valve for supplying the wash fluid during a fill cycle. A controller is configured for detecting when a pressure sensor of a water level detection system is partially blocked and implementing an incremental fill process. Specifically, the controller is configured for determining a remaining fill volume for the wash fluid to reach the target fill volume, opening the supply valve to provide a fraction of the remaining fill volume into the sump and then closing the supply valve, determining that a sump pressure measured by the water level detection system has stabilized, and repeating these steps until a stopping criterion occurs, such as when a fill cycle limit or a target volume is achieved.
US11248322B2

Methods and systems are provided for a process to generate a nonwoven textile. In one example, the nonwoven textile may have layered, zonal properties resulting from entangling of two or more types of staple fibers through a merging region between the layers of staple fibers while maintaining distinct zones, each zone comprising a type of staple fiber. Furthermore, the process may include embedding a filament layer into the nonwoven textile via a continuous assembly line.
US11248319B2

A flame resistant woven fabric has a thickness of 0.08 mm or more in accordance with the method of JIS L 1096-A (2010) and including warps and wefts, the warp and the weft each comprising: a non-melting fiber A having a high-temperature shrinkage rate of 3% or less; and a thermoplastic fiber B having an LOI value of 25 or more in accordance with JIS K 7201-2 (2007) and having a melting point lower than the ignition temperature of the non-melting fiber A; wherein the warp and the weft each have a fracture elongation of 5% or more; and wherein, in the projection area of the weave repeat of the flame resistant woven fabric, the area ratio of the non-melting fiber A is 10% or more and the area ratio of the thermoplastic fiber B is 5% or more.
US11248316B2

An assembled yarn comprises a first yarn and a second yarn. The first yarn comprises a core yarn and a first wrap yarn. The core yarn comprises a spun yarn, wherein the spun yarn comprises a blend of fibers, wherein the blend of fibers comprises first electrically conductive fibers. The first wrap yarn comprises or consists out of one or a plurality of metallic filaments. The first wrap yarn is wrapped around the core yarn with at least 300 turns per meter. The second yarn comprises second electrically conductive fibers. The second yarn is wrapped around the first yarn; or the second yarn is ply-twisted with the first yarn thereby forming a plied yarn. The assembled yarn can be used in electromagnetic shielding fabrics.
US11248309B2

Disclosed is a method of preparing single crystal ingot of barium zirconium oxide. The method includes preparing a cylindrical BaZrO3 ceramic by pulverizing a BaZrO3 compound into a powder and sintering the same into a cylindrical ceramic form, ii) fixing two cylindrical BaZrO3 ceramics to an optical floating zone furnace, joining the two cylindrical BaZrO3 ceramics together and melting the junction at a temperature of 2,600 to 3,500° C. using light emitted from a xenon lamp or laser, and after the melting, moving the two cylindrical BaZrO3 ceramics in a direction parallel to an axis of rotation thereof, enabling the molten junction to be solidified, and thereby growing a single crystal.
US11248305B2

The present invention provides a technology for, in copper electrolytic plating containing silver ions as an alloy component, obtaining a copper electrolytic plating film in which co-deposition of sulfur can be significantly suppressed and which is excellent in physical properties such as strength and hardness even after a high-temperature heat treatment at about 200° C. or higher. The present invention is a copper electrolytic plating bath comprising copper ions, an acid, chloride ions, and a complexing agent, wherein the copper electrolytic plating bath further comprises silver ions as an alloy component, and wherein methionine or a derivative thereof is contained as the complexing agent.
US11248304B2

A method for producing a transparent electrode for oxygen production having a Ta nitride layer on a transparent substrate, including: a step of forming a Ta nitride precursor layer on the transparent substrate; and a step of nitriding the Ta nitride precursor layer with a mixed gas containing ammonia and a carrier gas.
US11248303B2

Electrochemical device using thin micro-porous metal sheets. The porous metal sheet may have a thickness less than 200 μm, provides three-dimensional networked pore structures of pore sizes in the range of 2.0 nm to 5.0 μm, and is electrically conductive. The micro-porous metal sheet is used for positively and/or negatively-charged electrodes by providing large specific contact surface area of reactants/electron. Nano-sized catalyst or features can be added inside pores of the porous metal sheet of pore sizes at sub- and micrometer scale to enhance the reaction activity and capacity. Micro-porous ceramic materials may be coated on the porous metal sheet at a thickness of less than 40 μm to enhance the functionality of the porous metal sheet and may function as a membrane separator. The electrochemical device may be used for decomposing molecules and for synthesis of molecules such as synthesis of ammonia from water and nitrogen molecules.
US11248294B2

A substrate processing apparatus includes: a mounting stand for mounting a substrate thereon; a support rod for supporting the mounting stand from below; a revolution mechanism provided below the mounting stand and for supporting the support rod to revolve the mounting stand; a heating part provided between the mounting stand and the revolution mechanism as seen in a height direction and for heating a revolution region of the mounting stand; a heat transfer plate provided between the heating part and the revolution region and for radiating a heat generated from the heating part to the revolution region; and a processing gas supply part for supplying a processing gas to the revolution region. Each of the heating part and the heat transfer plate is divided into a center side and an outer side of the processing container via a gap so as to form a movement path of the support rod.
US11248292B2

A thin film deposition system includes a web guide system having a plurality of web guides defining a web transport path for the web of substrate. The web guide system includes a moveable portion including first and second moveable-position web guides. A web transport control system advances the web of substrate along the web transport path at a web advance velocity. A deposition head is located along the web transport path between the first and second moveable-position web guides. A motion actuator system synchronously moves a position of the first and second moveable-position web guides such that they move forward and backward according to a defined oscillating motion pattern while maintaining a constant distance between the first and second moveable-position web guides, thereby causing a portion of the web of media adjacent to the deposition head to move forward and backward in an in-track direction.
US11248285B2

The present disclosure relates to a new duplex stainless steel. Furthermore, the present disclosure relates to a product comprising the duplex stainless steel, which method comprises the step of performing a heat treatment on an object comprising the duplex stainless steel at a predetermined temperature and during a predetermined time.
US11248283B2

The steel material for a soft magnetic part according to the present invention has a chemical composition consisting of, in mass %, C: 0.02 to 0.13%, Si: 0.005 to 0.50%, Mn: 0.10 to 0.70%, P: 0.035% or less, S: 0.050% or less, Al: 0.005 to 1.300%, V: 0.02 to 0.50%, and N: 0.003 to 0.030%, with the balance being Fe and impurities. The average grain diameter of ferrite grains in the steel material for a soft magnetic part ranges from 5 to 200 μm. Further, in the ferrite grains, the number Sv (number/mm2) of precipitates having a circle-equivalent diameter of 30 nm or more satisfies Formula (1): Sv≤10V×7.0×106  (1) where the V content (mass %) in the steel material for a soft magnetic part is substituted into V in Formula (1).
US11248273B2

Methods and systems for customizing hides are provided. In particular, one or more embodiments comprise a tanning control system that improves profitability and customer satisfaction by facilitating the customization of hides according to customer orders. Furthermore, one or more embodiments enable the tanning control system to improve efficiency and responsiveness by producing packages of hides that exactly match customer orders. Additionally, one or more embodiments enhance the traceability of hides by capturing data related to the customization of hides.
US11248250B2

A self-contained biological indicator (“SCBI”) is disclosed. The SCBI may include a first ampule and a second ampule. The first ampule may contain a first volume of a first growth medium, and the second ampule may contain a second volume of a second growth medium. The SCBI is configured such that the first ampule may be broken before the second ampule. The SCBI may be analyzed for changes in fluorescence of the first growth medium. Then, the SCBI may be analyzed for changes in a color of the second growth medium.
US11248244B2

Provided is a Schizochytrium limacinum strain, a building method therefor and an application thereof. The strain disclosed is classified and named as Schizochytrium sp. HX-RS, and the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M2017046. An acyltransferase functional domain originating from Shewanella PKS enzyme is adopted instead of an acyltransferase functional domain originating from Schizochytrium sp. PKS enzyme, and the strain is obtained by performing flat panel screening and acclimation screening with a high rotation seed and a low temperature.
US11248242B2

Process are provided which are effective for controlling medium conductivity during fermentation of a CO-containing gaseous substrate while providing an STY of about 10 g ethanol/(L·day) or more. The process includes balancing medium conductivity, specific carbon uptake or cell density levels.
US11248233B2

This invention relates to gene expression regulatory sequences, specifically transcription terminator sequences. Plant transcription terminator sequences are described herein. Methods for identifying novel plant transcription terminator sequences that can terminate transcription in one orientation or in a bidirectional manner and methods of using these terminator sequences to generate transgenic plants are described herein.
US11248223B2

The present invention relates to a buffer system comprising a dicarboxylic acid or tricarboxylic acid or a salt thereof for synthesizing RNA molecules as well as a method of RNA in vitro transcription using this buffer system. The present invention also provides the use of this buffer system in RNA in vitro transcription and in the reduction or prevention of precipitates during RNA in vitro transcription.
US11248217B2

The present invention relates to engineered carbohydrate-active enzyme constructs that are useful for glycan polymers synthesis. The construct comprises a CD domain from a GH, wherein the domain is conjugated to CBM3a via a peptidic linker. The invention also relates to a method of improving glycan polymer synthesis by using engineered carbohydrate active enzymes comprising a CD domain and CBM3a.
US11248211B2

The subject invention is directed to a composition comprising primed connective tissue cells and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier thereof.
US11248208B2

The present invention provides methods of preparing a population of activated T cells by co-culturing T cells with dendritic cells loaded with a plurality of tumor antigen peptides. Also provided are methods of treating cancer in an individual using the activated T cells, pharmaceutical compositions and kits for cell-based cancer immunotherapy.
US11248205B2

Provided is a culture product having a mild rose aroma and suitable for imparting the rose aroma to a cosmetic product, a food or a drink, a pharmaceutical product, and the like. A culture product, which is obtained by fermenting a lactic acid bacterium culture product in a medium containing a milk component with Kluyveromyces marxianus, and comprises isoamyl alcohol in an amount of 0.3 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 1 part by mass of phenylethyl acetate.
US11248202B2

A cell observation device is cell observation device for observing a cell held by a microplate having a well holding a sample including the cell and includes a microplate holder for holding the microplate thereon, an electrical stimulation unit including an electrode pair including a first electrode and a second electrode, and a position controller for controlling a position of the electrical stimulation unit in a state in which the first electrode is disposed closer to the center of the well than the second electrode when the electrode pair is disposed in the well of the microplate. The tip of the first electrode extends more than the tip of the second electrode.
US11248188B2

A lubricant composition is provided which comprises a base oil and hydroxytyrosol and/or esters thereof. Also provided is a lubricant composition in which the esters have a solubility in the base oil at 25° C. of at least 0.1 g/l. Further provided is a lubricant composition in which the esters are at least partly carboxylic acid esters comprising esters of hydroxytyrosol and C2-10 carboxylic acids.
US11248180B2

An integrated upgrading process for upgrading a heavy oil, the process comprising the steps of introducing a heavy oil to a visbreaker unit; processing the heavy oil in the visbreaker unit to produce a visbreaker product stream; feeding the visbreaker product stream to a fractionator; separating the visbreaker product stream in the fractionator to produce a bottoms stream, a gas oil stream, a naphtha stream, and a gas product stream; feeding the bottoms stream to a supercritical water unit; and processing the bottoms stream in the supercritical water unit to produce an upgraded bottoms stream.
US11248175B2

An improved contactor/separator process is presented where one or more stages of contact and separation is achieved by providing one or more shroud and disengagement device combinations within a vessel, where the disengagement device is connected to the top of the shroud that contains vertically hanging fibers. A liquid admixture of immiscible fluids is directed co-currently upward through the shroud at flooding velocity or greater, where all of the admixture exits the disengagement device through a coalescing material. Tray supports are used to stack additional shroud and disengagement combinations vertically within the vessel. Each tray allows less dense liquids exiting one disengagement device from a lower shroud and disengagement device combination to enter the bottom of a shroud of a shroud and disengagement device combination position vertically above the lower shroud and disengagement device combination.
US11248169B2

The disclosure relates to a scintillator material for a radiation detector. In an embodiment, the scintillator material can include a crystalline alkaline-earth metal halide comprising at least one alkaline-earth metal selected from Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, said alkaline-earth metal halide being doped with at least one dopant that activates the scintillation thereof other than Sm2+, and co-doped with Sm2+, said alkaline-earth metal halide comprising at least one halogen selected from Br, Cl, I.
US11248163B2

Fracturing fluid compositions including a base fluid including a high TDS produced and/or flow back water, brackish water, RO reject water, clear brine, and mixtures thereof with or without added fresh water and systems, and methods for making and using same, where the method includes: (a) adding a first buffer to adjust the pH of a base fluid to an acidic pH, (b) adding a hydratable polymer or polymer slurry to the base fluid to form a hydratable polymer fracturing fluid, (c) adding a cross-linking composition to the hydratable polymer fracturing fluid to form a pre-cross-linked fracturing fluid, and (d) if needed, adding a second buffer to the pre-cross-linked fracturing fluid to adjust the pH of the pre-cross-linked fracturing fluid to form a viscosified fracturing fluid having a crosslinked structure.
US11248161B2

The present invention relates to a method for increasing oil recovery from an oil-bearing formation including the following successive stages of treating the formation: injecting an invert emulsion in a volume of 3-5 m3/m of perforated interval thickness followed by squeezing down an acidic composition or a composition containing a nonionic surfactant in a volume of 2-3 m3/m of perforated interval thickness to the formation, injecting a highly stable direct emulsion containing a colloidal solution of silicon dioxide nanoparticles in a volume of 3-7 m3/m of perforated interval thickness followed by squeezing down a liquid from a reservoir pressure maintenance system to the formation.
US11248159B2

The present disclosure relates to the use of a multicarboxylate, such as an alkyl alkoxy dicarboxylate, in enhanced oil recovery processes. Embodiments relate to an aqueous stream and the use thereof. The aqueous stream includes a compound having the chemical formula: R1-R2-R3, wherein R1 includes a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated, cyclic or non-cyclic, hydrophobic carbon chain having an oxygen atom linking R1 and R2; R2 includes an alkoxylated chain comprising ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, or a combination thereof; and R3 includes a branched or unbranched hydrocarbon chain and 2-5 —COOH or —COOM groups wherein M is a monovalent, divalent, or trivalent cation. R3 includes 2-12 carbon atoms.
US11248146B2

The polyvinyl acetal resin composition includes: a polyvinyl acetal resin, a plasticizer, a metal salt compound, and a benzotriazole-based compound, wherein the metal salt compound is a metal salt of hydroxyl carboxyl acid having two to sixteen carbon atoms, wherein the metal salt compound is included in an amount of less than 0.05 wt % based on a total weight of the polyvinyl acetal resin composition, and wherein the metal salt compound is included in an amount of 16 parts by weight or less based on the benzotriazole-based compound of 100 parts by weight.
US11248144B2

Disclosed herein is a coating composition comprising a silsesquioxane component having one or more reactive functional groups that render it curable using ultraviolet radiation; where the one or more reactive functional groups are selected from the group consisting of an acrylate, a vinyl ether, or an epoxy; and optionally, a co-reactive non-silsesquioxane monomer and/or an oligomer having one or more reactive functional groups that are curable using ultraviolet radiation and are selected from the group consisting of free radically curable acrylates, cationically curable epoxies, and cationically curable vinyl ethers; where the coating composition is disposed and cured on an optical article; where the optical article is at least one of an optical fiber or an optical planar waveguide; and where the average functionality of the composition is greater than one.
US11248136B2

Provided is an ink jet liquid composition including an organic solvent, a bifunctional urethane (meth)acrylate oligomer having a weight-average molecular weight of 2,000 to 15,000, a photopolymerization initiator, and a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, in which a content of the organic solvent is 40% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less with respect to a total mass of the liquid composition. Also provided is an ink jet recording method using the ink jet liquid composition.
US11248130B2

A composition is provided comprising a high viscosity amino functional silicone fluid, a silicone glycol copolymer, an aqueous-based intumescent flame retardant, and an aqueous-based concentrated cationic fluoropolymer system that cures at ambient temperatures. The composition is characterized by providing a protective coating and enhancing the appearance of a wide variety of porous and non-porous vehicle interior material surfaces, including rubber, vinyl, fabric, carpeting, metal, metal alloys, chrome, leather, carbon fiber, aluminum, different grains of wood, dashboard tech screens, plastic made from renewable sources, and plastic made from non-renewable sources.
US11248128B2

An ultraviolet light absorber (UVA) Universal Composition powder coating is provided. The composition can include about 73.0 to about 78.0 weight percent (wt. %) of a silicone resin, about 2.0 to about 7.0 wt. % of a hardener, about 0.7 to about 1.2 wt. % of a UV stabilizer, about 0.7 to about 1.2 wt. % of a flow modifier, about 15.0 to about 20.0 wt. % of a glass flake, and about 0.1 to about 0.6 wt. % of a catalyst. A UVA additive composition including a plurality of UVA additive particles having a continuous phase of a silicon resin that contains a hardener, a UV stabilizer, a flow modifier, glass flakes, and a catalyst, wherein the plurality of UVA additive particles have a particle size of 0.5 to 100 μm, is also provided.
US11248124B2

Molybdenum-silicon carbide composite powder and a fabrication method thereof are provided. The molybdenum-silicon carbide composite powder includes a micro-scale silicon carbide powder and a plurality of submicron-scale molybdenum particles bonding on the surface of the silicon carbide powder.
US11248122B2

A polysiloxane-substituted quinacridone pigment is produced by a quinacridone pigment with an epoxy-terminated polysiloxane under conditions effective to cause the epoxy group on the polysiloxane to react with, and bond the polysiloxane to, the quinacridone pigment. The quinacridone pigment thus produced has the polysiloxane grouping bonded to one of the quinacridone nitrogen atoms via a hydrocarbon linking group, which bears a hydroxyl group on a carbon atom α or β to the quinacridone nitrogen atom. These quinacridone pigments are useful in electrophoretic displays.
US11248106B2

According to the present disclosure, a method of forming an exfoliated or intercalated filler material is provided, wherein the said method comprises the steps of mixing particles of filler material such as montmorillonite (MMT), mica, layered double hydroxide (LDH), and attapulgite (AT) dispersed in an aqueous medium with cationic acrylate monomers to form modified particles comprising positively charged ions, dispersing the modified particles in organic medium to form a dispersion, contacting said dispersion with an organo-silicate such as tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and a functionalizing agent comprising an organo-silane such as aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS), in the presence of a basic catalyst to form a layer of silica on the modified particles. The present disclosure also relates to an exfoliated or intercalated filler material obtained by the said method as well as a method of forming a resin/clay nanocomposite.
US11248104B2

A temperature-responsive hydrogel which contains a carboxyl group-bearing polymer and a divalent-metal salt of an organic acid is provided. The carboxyl group-bearing polymer may be a homopolymer of a carboxyl group-bearing monomer or a copolymer of a plurality of monomers including the monomer. A method for producing the temperature-responsive hydrogel involves immersing a carboxyl group-bearing polymer in an aqueous solution of a divalent-metal salt of an organic acid. The concentration of the divalent-metal salt of an organic acid in the aqueous solution may be 50 mM to the saturation concentration. It is possible to provide a temperature-responsive gel having an LCST with no volume phase transition and a method for producing the temperature-responsive gel.
US11248101B2

The present invention relates to a process for preparing a porous material, at least comprising the steps of providing a mixture (I) comprising a composition (A) comprising components suitable to form an organic gel and a solvent (B), reacting the components in the composition (A) in the presence of the solvent (B) to form a gel, and drying of the gel obtained in step b), wherein the composition (A) comprises at least one compound (af) comprising phosphorous and at least one functional group which is reactive towards isocyanates. The invention further relates to the porous materials which can be obtained in this way and the use of the porous materials as thermal insulation material and in vacuum insulation panels, in particular in interior or exterior thermal insulation systems as well as in water tank or ice maker insulation systems.
US11248099B2

Corrosion-resistant coatings and methods of making and using the coatings are provided. The corrosion-resistant coating includes magnetic particles dispersed in a polymer matrix, where the polymer matrix is non-polar and at least partially hydrophobic and the magnetic particles contain an adhesion region comprising a ferromagnetic material, and a polymer interface region surrounding the adhesion region comprising a plurality of ligands, where each ligand comprises an anchoring end and a non-polar end. Methods of producing corrosion-resistant articles are also provided. The methods include applying a corrosion-resistant coating to an article and curing the coating.
US11248097B2

Articles useful as graphic films are presented. Specifically, the present disclosure is directed to an article comprising a film layer, the film layer comprising a polymer blend comprising a thermoplastic polyurethane and a polyvinyl butyral, and an adhesive layer adjacent the film layer.
US11248096B2

A structural reinforcement for an article including a carrier (10) that includes: (i) a mass of polymeric material (12) having an outer surface; and (ii) at least one fibrous composite Insert (14) or overlay (980) having an outer surface and including at least one elongated fiber arrangement (e.g., having a plurality of ordered fibers). The fibrous Insert (14) or overlay (980) is envisioned to adjoin the mass of the polymeric material in a predetermined location for carrying a predetermined load that Is subjected upon the predetermined location (thereby effectively providing localized reinforcement to that predetermined location). The fibrous insert (14) or overlay (980) and the mass of polymeric material (12) are of compatible materials, structures or both, for allowing the fibrous insert or overlay to be at least partially joined to the mass of the polymeric material. Disposed upon at least a portion of the carrier (10) may be a mass of activatable material (126). The fibrous insert (14) or overlay (980) may include a polymeric matrix that includes a thermoplastic epoxy.
US11248091B2

A curable silicone composition is disclosed. The curable silicone composition comprises: (A) a linear organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon atom-bonded alkenyl groups per molecule, wherein at least 5 mole % of all silicon atom-bonded organic groups are aryl groups; (B) an organopolysiloxane containing siloxane units represented by the general formula R13SiO1/2 where each R1 represents an independently selected monovalent hydrocarbon group, and siloxane units represented by the general formula SiO4/2, wherein the amount of alkenyl groups is at least 6% by weight; (C) an organopolysiloxane having at least two silicon atom-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule; and (D) a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst. The curable silicone composition forms a cured product with little weight reduction, little change in hardness, and little crack generation after thermal aging.
US11248088B2

The present invention relates to a hybrid nanodot made by a process comprising a step of reacting a mixture of an amino acid and a polymer selected from polycationic polymers or any copolymers or derivatives of these polymers under hydrothermal reaction conditions. The present invention also relates to a process for synthesizing said hybrid nanodots.
US11248086B2

A hard-mask forming composition, which is used for forming a hard mask used in lithography, including a first resin and a second resin, in which an amount of carbon contained in the first resin is 85% by mass or more with respect to the total mass of all elements constituting the first resin, and the amount of carbon contained in the second resin is 70% by mass or more with respect to the total mass of all elements constituting the second resin and less than the amount of carbon contained in the first resin.
US11248080B2

Brominated vinylaromatic-diene block copolymers (Br-SBC) comprising a vinylaromatic polymer block S and a brominated diene polymer block BB, wherein before bromination the weight-average molar mass Mw of the block S is greater than or equal to Mw of the block BB, use thereof as flame retardants, and also polymer compositions comprising these for unfoamed and foamed thermoplastic polymers, for example EPS and XPS.
US11248070B2

The present disclosure relates to Lewis base catalysts. Catalysts, catalyst systems, and processes of the present disclosure can provide high temperature ethylene polymerization, propylene polymerization, or copolymerization as the Lewis base catalysts (e.g., bis(aryl phenolate) five-membered ring catalysts), can be stable at high polymerization temperatures and have good activity at the high polymerization temperatures. The stable catalysts with good activity can provide formation of polymers having high molecular weights or polymers having low to very molecular weights, and the ability to make an increased amount of polymer in a given reactor, as compared to conventional catalysts. Hence, the present disclosure demonstrates highly active catalysts capable of operating at high reactor temperatures while producing polymers with controlled molecular weights and or robust isotacticity.
US11248063B2

A glycosaminoglycan derivative which is obtainable by a process that includes the steps of N-desulfation of from 25% to 100% of the N-sulfated residues of a glycosaminoglycan, and oxidation, by periodate at a pH of from 5.5 to 10.0, of from 25% to 100% of the 2-N-, 3-O-non-sulfated glucosamine residues, and of the 2-O-non-sulfated uronic acid residues of said glycosaminoglycan, under conditions effective to convert adjacent diols and adjacent OH/NH2 to aldehydes. The process further includes reduction, by sodium borohydride, of said oxidized glycosaminoglycan, under conditions effective to convert said aldehydes to alcohols, where the glycosaminoglycan is heparin, low molecular weight heparin, heparan sulfate or fractions thereof.
US11248061B2

Provided herein are multivalent CD20-binding molecules, and compositions thereof, for use in selective killing of specific cell types and/or as therapeutics for the treatment of a variety of diseases, including cancer, tumors, and immune disorders. Certain multivalent CD20-binding molecules can be used to deliver agents into CD20-expressing cells, collecting diagnostic information, and/or monitoring the treatment of diseases, such as cancers, tumors, and immune disorders.
US11248058B2

Provided herein are chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) comprising an antigen binding domain (e.g., CD19, CD30, GD2, etc.), transmembrane domain (e.g., CD28), and a cytoplasmic domain (e.g., CD27, 4-1BB, etc.). In some aspects, the disclosure relates to use of the CARs in T cells, compositions, kits and methods.
US11248055B2

The present invention relates to immunoglobulins that specifically bind CD40L and more in particular to polypeptides, nucleic acids encoding such polypeptides; to methods for preparing such polypeptides; to compositions and in particular to pharmaceutical compositions that comprise such polypeptides, for prophylactic, therapeutic or diagnostic purposes. In particular, the immunoglobulins of the present invention inhibit the activity of CD40L and are safe.
US11248053B2

The present inventors provide methods for modifying the isoelectric point of an antibody while retaining its antigen-binding activity, comprising modifying the charge of at least one exposable amino acid residue on the surface of the complementarity determining region (CDR). The present invention also provides methods for purifying multispecific antibodies, comprising modifying isoelectric point, and methods for improving the plasma pharmacokinetics of antibodies, comprising modifying isoelectric point. The present invention further provides antibodies with a modified isoelectric point, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the antibodies as an active ingredient, and methods for producing the antibodies and compositions.
US11248047B2

The present invention discloses caninized antibodies with specific properties. The present invention also discloses caninized murine antibodies against canine PD-1 that have a high binding affinity for canine PD-1. The invention further discloses the use of the caninized antibodies of the present invention in the treatment of cancer in dogs.
US11248046B2

Antibodies and compositions against Claudin 6 and uses thereof are provided.
US11248040B2

Binding agents able to disrupt bacterial biofilms of diverse origin are described, including monoclonal antibodies secreted by human B lymphocytes. Methods to prevent formation of or to dissolve biofilms with these binding agents are also described. Immunogens for eliciting antibodies to disrupt biofilms are also described.
US11248036B2

Methods for constructing efficient inhibitors of target TNF superfamily receptors, single chain target TNF superfamily ligands that inhibit of target TNF superfamily receptors while failing to engage or inhibit non-target TNF superfamily receptors, and methods of their use to treat diseases are provided. Single chain RANKL, TNF, and TRAIL ligands that effectively inhibit their target receptors while failing to inhibit non-target TNF superfamily receptors are also provided.
US11248035B1

The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules.
US11248029B2

Proteins, nucleic acids encoding the proteins, compositions comprising the proteins, and methods are provided. The proteins have the ability to be self-targeted to ICAM-1 and, if desired, enzymatically-released at acidic pH. The ICAM-1-targeting peptides are provided as single copies or multiples repeats, and can be separated by linkers from the enzyme segment, from which the ICAM-1 targeting peptides can be released, if desired, at acidic pH. These fusion proteins enhance the activity of the enzyme segment within or liberated from the fusion protein, and provide increased recognition and targeting of diseased organs, transport from the bloodstream across the endothelium into said diseased organ, and intracellular uptake and lysosomal trafficking by cells in them, both in peripheral tissues and the central nervous system. Representative nucleotide and amino acid sequences of these fusion proteins, as well as in vitro, cellular, and in vivo animal data are provided. The described proteins can be used as a protein therapy, a gene therapy, or an implanted cell therapy.
US11248027B2

The present invention relates to engineered outer domain (eOD) immunogens of HIV gp120 and mutants thereof and methods of making and using the same. The present invention also includes fusions of eOD to various protein multimers to enhance immunogenicity. The mutant eODs bind to neutralizing antibody precursors. The mutant eODs can activate germline precursors on the pathway to eliciting a broadly neutralizing antibody (bnAb) response. The invention also relates to immunized knock-in mice expressing germline-reverted heavy chains. Induced antibodies showed characteristics of bnAbs and mutations that favored binding to near-native HIV-1 gp120 constructs. In contrast, native-like immunogens failed to activate precursors. The invention also relates to rational epitope design that can prime rare B cell precursors for affinity maturation to desired targets.
US11248026B2

The present disclosure provides compositions and methods useful for treating HCMV infection. As described herein, the compositions and methods are based on development of immunogenic compositions that include virus-like particles (VLPs) which comprise one or more Moloney Murine leukemia virus (MMLV) core proteins and include one or more HCMV epitopes, such as, for example, from HCMV envelope glycoproteins gB and/or gH and/or tegument protein pp65. Among other things, the present invention encompasses the recognition that a combination of antigens (e.g., envelope glycoproteins and structural proteins) can lead to beneficial immune responses, for example that include both a humoral response (e.g., production of neutralizing antibodies) and a cellular response (e.g., T-cell activation).
US11248024B2

Disclosed herein is a cell death-inducing peptide that rapidly acts. The peptide is derived from Noxa protein and comprises 16 amino acid residues including MTD. The peptide is designated extended MTD (eMTD) because it contains the 10-mer MTD. eMTD rapidly exhibits potent necrotic cell death in various cell lines and, as such, can be applied to the treatment of various diseases including cancer when used in conjugation with peptides or materials for targeting specific cells.
US11248022B2

The present invention is directed to glypican-3-specific peptide reagents, methods for detecting hepatocellular carcinoma cells using the peptide reagents, and methods for targeting hepatocellular carcinoma cells using the peptide reagents.
US11248021B2

A bone delivery conjugate having a structure selected from the group consisting of: A) X-Dn-Y-protein-Z; and B) Z-protein-Y-Dn-X, wherein X is absent or is an amino acid sequence of at least one amino acid; Y is absent or is an amino acid sequence of at least one amino acid; Z is absent or is an amino acid sequence of at least one amino acid; and Dn is a poly aspartate wherein n=10 to 16. Compositions comprising same and methods of use thereof.
US11248017B2

The present specification relates to an anti-inflammatory composition including a novel compound isolated from a post-fermented tea, an isomer thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a hydrate thereof, or a solvate thereof, and may be widely used in various areas related to anti-inflammation.
US11248014B2

Provided herein are diaryl and arylalkyl phosphonates, useful as intermediates in, for example, the synthesis of leukocyte elastase inhibitors, potassium channel modulators, chemiluminescence materials, and flame retardants, and methods for making same. Also provided are N-heterocyclic phosphorodiamidic acids (NHPAs) useful in reactions such as, for example, in the preparation of diaryl and arylalkyl phosphonates. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention.
US11248011B2

Embodiments relate to a polymerizable composition comprising a phosphorus-based mold releasing agent for an optical use whose preparation process is improved, and a process for preparing the phosphorus-based mold releasing agent. The phosphorus-based mold releasing agents can be prepared more easily and conveniently by using phosphorous pentoxide, which can easily react with a monoalcohol and/or water at room temperature in the absence of a catalyst or a solvent. In addition, byproducts are not generated during the reaction. Thus, when a lens is produced by using the mold release agent obtained therefrom, it is possible to prevent a defective appearance of the lens that may be caused by byproducts, thereby further enhancing the appearance properties thereof. Further, since separate steps for removing byproducts, specifically, such steps as washing and filtration, are not required, wastewater is not generated. Thus, it is not only environmentally friendly, but the production cost can also be reduced as the process is simple.
US11248010B2

The present disclosure is directed to disclosed compounds that modulate e.g., address underlying defects in cellular processing of CFTR activity.
US11248006B2

A macrocyclic derivative of pyrazol[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-one as represented by formula (I) and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a composition comprising the compound as represented by formula (I) and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a preparation method therefor, use thereof as a Wee1 inhibitor and use thereof as a sensitizer in chemotherapy or a radiotherapy of cancers. The macrocyclic derivative of pyrazol[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-one can effectively inhibit Wee1 and relating signaling pathways, having good therapeutic and relieving effects on cancers.
US11247997B2

The present invention discloses a compound, which comprises the structure shown in FIG. 1; and further discloses a preparation method thereof, a precursor material used in the preparation method, explosives comprising the compound, and the application thereof in the field of explosives, in particular in the application of green environmentally-friendly primers. The compound disclosed by the invention may provide green environmental protection type primer, and meets the problem of requiring green environmental protection primers in many fields such as military industry, firework and civil explosion engineering. The compound disclosed in the invention has a simple preparation method and may be prepared by simple reaction steps and conditions, which has the advantages of being green and reliable as no pollution during the reaction process and use, no metal required in the compound structure, with good stability, high impact sensitivity, friction sensitivity, and initiation capability, and appropriate minimum initiating charge.
US11247991B2

The present application provides bifunctional compounds of Formula (Ia) or (Ib): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, prodrug, stereoisomer, or tautomer thereof, which act as protein degradation inducing moieties for cyclin-dependent kinase 8 (CDK8). The present application also relates to methods for the targeted degradation of CDK8 through the use of the bifunctional compounds that link a ubiquitin ligase-binding moiety to a ligand that is capable of binding to CDK8 which can be utilized in the treatment of disorders modulated by CDK8.
US11247984B2

Provided herein are dUTPase inhibitors, compositions comprising such compounds and methods of using such compounds and compositions.
US11247961B2

To provide a method capable of easily and efficiently removing a 2-alkoxyethanol from a mixture containing the 2-alkoxyethanol and a (2-alkoxyethyl) vinyl ether while suppressing a decrease in the yield of (2-alkoxyethyl) vinyl ether. A method for removing a 2-alkoxyethanol, including the step of adding one or more azeotropic solvents selected from the group consisting of alkanes having 7 to 8 carbon atoms and cycloalkanes having 7 to 8 carbon atoms to a mixture containing the 2-alkoxyethanol represented by the following formula (1) R—O—CH2CH2OH  (1) where R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and a (2-alkoxyethyl) vinyl ether represented by the following formula (2) R—O—CH2CH2O—CH═CH2  (2) where R has the same meaning as R in the formula (1), and subjecting the resulting mixture to azeotropic distillation.
US11247958B2

The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for decomposing a phenolic by-product generated in a bisphenol A preparation process, the method including: a step (S10) of feeding the phenolic by-product to a multistage reactive distillation column; a step (S20) of separating the phenolic by-product into an upper discharge stream containing an active component, a side discharge stream containing acetophenone, and a bottom discharge stream containing tar by the multistage reactive distillation column; and a step (S30) of mixing the side discharge stream discharged from the multistage reactive distillation column and the bottom discharge stream discharged from the multistage reactive distillation column to form a mixed discharge stream.
US11247935B2

The present application provides LAS type transparent glass-ceramics of β-quartz of composition containing a high content of zinc, articles constituted at least in part of said glass-ceramics, glasses precursors of said glass-ceramics (with a low viscosity at high temperature), and also a method of preparing said articles. Said glass-ceramics present a composition, free of arsenic oxide and antimony oxide, except for inevitable traces, expressed as percentages by weight of oxides, containing: 64.5% to 66.5% of SiO2; 19.0% to 20.6% of Al2O3; 3.0% to 3.6% of Li2O; 0 to 1% of MgO; 1.7% to 3.4% of ZnO; 2% to 3% of BaO; 0 to 3% of SrO; 0 to 1% of CaO; 2% to 4% of TiO2; 1% to 2% of ZrO2; 0 to 1% of Na2O; 0 to 1% of K2O; with Na2O+K2O+BaO+SrO+CaO≤6%; optionally up to 2% of at least one fining agent comprising SnO2; and optionally up to 2% of at least one coloring agent.
US11247930B2

A method for bending a glass pane in a furnace, wherein the furnace has an inlet and an outlet, includes providing a glass pane on a mounting, wherein the mounting is preheated, introducing the mounted glass pane into the inlet of the furnace for bending, discharging the bent, mounted glass pane out of the outlet of the furnace, withdrawing the bent, mounted glass pane from the mounting, installing thermal insulation on the mounting, returning the mounting and the thermal insulation using a transport device, removing the thermal insulation prior to renewed mounting, wherein the aforementioned steps are carried out again in a cyclical manner.
US11247928B2

A plunger assembly for a glass forming machine comprises an assembly housing (6), at which a drive (17) is in contact with a drive spindle, which is supported in an axially non-displaceable manner, via an angular gear, which drive spindle, in turn, engages with a spindle nut, the spindle nut housing (18) of which is set up via an assembly (19) by interpositioning pressing force limiters for transferring the pressing force required for a forming process to two plungers (1, 2). The assembly (19) can be displaced in a non-rotatable manner along two guide columns (7, 8), which are arranged parallel to one another in a housing-fixed manner, and the spindle nut housing (18) engages with two lateral linear guides, which are also arranged in a housing-fixed manner. The connection between the assembly (19) and the spindle nut housing (18) is designed in such a way that only forces in the direction of the pressing force are transferred, so that any other forces and moments originating from the forming process are transferred to the housing, so that in particular the drive spindle is only axially stressed.
US11247927B1

A water purification system comprising a salvage pump, a vacuum assembly, and a clean water assembly. The salvage pump is configured to draw water from a water source. The vacuum assembly is configured to remove solutes from the water via vacuum evaporation. The clean water assembly is configured to remove non-soluble particles and/or bacteria from the water.
US11247922B2

A water treatment device and methods of treating water such as cooling tower water, swimming pool water, and hot tub or spa water, are described. The water treatment device utilizes ultraviolet radiation, a magnetic field, and ozone fortified air to treat the water, typically resulting in reduced microbial contamination and reduced alkalinity in cooling tower water. Cooling tower water may consequently be run at higher cycles of concentration while reducing or eliminating deposition of minerals on cooling tower components. Swimming pool water and hot tub water treated with the water treatment device typically requires less chlorine, and chlorine levels are typically more stable than without the device.
US11247909B1

The present disclosure discloses a multi-grafting site carbon nanomaterial comprising a structural unit represented by Formula (1), hydroxyl groups and a structural unit represented by Formula (2); wherein R is one or more selected from the group consisting of tolyl, diphenylmethyl, isophorone group and dicyclohexylmethyl;
US11247906B2

A method of producing graphene sheets directly from graphite mineral (graphite rock) powder, comprising: (a) forming an intercalated graphite compound by an electrochemical intercalation procedure conducted in an intercalation reactor, containing (i) a liquid solution electrolyte comprising an intercalating agent and a graphene plane-wetting agent dissolved therein; (ii) a working electrode that contains the graphite material powder as an active material; and (iii) a counter-electrode, and wherein a current is imposed upon the working electrode and counter electrode at a current density sufficient for effecting electrochemical intercalation of the intercalating agent and/or wetting agent into interlayer spacing, wherein the wetting agent is selected from melamine, ammonium sulfate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, Na(ethylenediamine), tetraalkylammonium salts, ammonia, carbamide, hexamethylenetetramine, organic amine, poly(sodium-4-styrene sulfonate), or a combination thereof; and (b) exfoliating and separating the intercalated graphite compound using ultrasonication, thermal shock exposure, and/or a mechanical shearing treatment to produce graphene sheets.
US11247899B2

A transportable system for creating an oxidation reduction potential (ORP) in water employs a pipe assembly for in-line mixing. The pipe assembly includes a first flow path for water to flow through. The first flow path includes one or more ozone intake ports that are fluidically coupled to one or more ozone output ports of an ozone supply unit. The pipe assembly further includes a second flow path fluidically coupled in parallel with the first flow path. The second flow path includes a control valve that selectively permits a portion of the water to flow through the second flow path to produce a negative pressure in the first flow path so that ozone is drawn into the first flow path through the one or more ozone intake ports and mixed into the water flowing through the first flow path.
US11247898B2

Methods for bi-reforming with a red mud catalyst support composition, one method including providing a methane feed in the presence of carbon dioxide and steam to react over the red mud catalyst support composition at increased temperature and increased pressure to produce synthesis gas comprising H2 and CO, the composition comprising red mud material produced from an alumina extraction process from bauxite ore.
US11247890B2

Container holder and filling device for filling containers with a filling product, for the open jet filling of containers with a beverage in a beverage filling plant. The container holder comprises: a holding portion which is set up for the receiving and holding of a container; a main carrier which is attachable to the filling device; and a compensation carrier which is adjustable in a compensation direction relative to the main carrier and to which the holding portion is attached.
US11247881B2

Disclosed is a control method of a lifting apparatus for a highly-mounted device. The control method includes (a) outputting a descending signal in a state where the main body and the lifting body are coupled; (b) determining whether the lifting body is normally released downward from the main body according to the descending signal; and (c) stopping the driving motor or executing the step (a) again when the lifting body is not normally released downward, wherein in the step (b), it is determined whether the lifting body is normally released downward from the main body by checking whether a weight of the lifting body is applied to the wire rope.
US11247867B2

A sheet feeding device includes a feeding guide of resin material constituting a sheet feeding path along which a sheet is fed; a feeding roller for feeding the sheet along the feeding path, the feeding roller being provided with a metal shaft; a sheet sensor configured to detect the sheet fed along the sheet feeding path; and a grounding member electrically grounding the shaft. The feeding guide has a guiding surface for guiding the sheet, and the guiding surface is provided with a hole portion for exposing the shaft to the sheet feeding path.
US11247859B2

An image forming apparatus is configured such that in a case where images are to be formed on a first surface of a preceding sheet, on a first surface of a succeeding sheet fed to the first conveyance path succeeding to the preceding sheet and on a second surface of the preceding sheet, a first conveyance member is stopped without reversing the preceding sheet to a second conveyance path in a case where the image has been formed on the first surface of the preceding sheet and permission of preparing the image to be formed on the first surface of the succeeding sheet is not issued yet. The first conveyance member restarts conveyance of the preceding sheet to the second conveyance path based on timing when an image forming unit starts preparing the image to be formed on the first surface of the succeeding sheet.
US11247849B2

A modular transfer system with a primary flow system and a diverter system. The primary flow system includes a primary flow belt for conveying an article along a primary flow path from an infeed side of the modular transfer system to a pass-through side of the modular transfer system. The diverter system includes one or more diverter belts for diverting an article from the primary flow path towards a divert side of the modular transfer system. The primary flow belt includes multiple movable components contacting the diverter belt. The movable components can have one or more rotational degrees of freedom.
US11247841B2

A trash containment system and method includes a container housing including one or more panels that define a retaining chamber within the container housing. The retaining chamber is configured to removably receive and retain a trash container. The container housing is configured to be retained within a compartment of a monument. A door is configured to be moved between an open position and a closed position. The retaining chamber is exposed in the open position and closed in the closed position.
US11247839B2

An oversized actuator and actuator assembly for a plastic vessel (or container) configured to hold a product under pressure, such as, for example, a lotion, cream, spray, ointment, gel or foam. The oversized actuator and actuator assembly are configured to be attached to what is considered to be a common, standard-sized valve cup (typically about 1.0 to 1.5 inches across) fastened to a common or standard-sized neck portion for a plastic vessel. Therefore, the actuator and actuator assembly of the present invention does not require that the shoulder of the plastic vessel to which they are attached have specialized geometry molded into the shoulder or body portions of the plastic vessel in order to hold the actuator or actuator assembly in place on the plastic vessel.
US11247827B2

A compostable packaging wrap comprising: a strip that is primarily formed of starch and that is flexible such that the strip can be rolled is disclosed. In addition, a compostable or recyclable packaging wrap that includes: a first film that is primarily formed of one or more compostable or recyclable materials; a second film that is primarily formed of one or more compostable or recyclable materials; a plurality of pads, each pad being are surrounded by the first film and the second film and being primarily formed of one or more compostable or recyclable materials is disclosed. The compostable or recyclable packaging wrap is flexible such that the packaging wrap can be rolled.
US11247821B2

A package containing a plurality of disposable absorbent articles, the package being formed of flexible polymeric film, and having a path defining a hood opening structure is disclosed. The hood may be configured so as to serve as an effective package reclosure device whereby the package may be used to store the unused supply of articles following opening.
US11247803B2

In accordance with embodiments of the present invention, a produce label applicator machine is retrofitted with a system such that the positive/negative air pressure at the label applicator bellows is configured to introduce and apply a bacteria or maturity inhibiting substance/gas/chemical to the surfaces of the labels as they are being applied to the produce. A source of bacteria or maturity inhibiting substance/gas/chemical is coupled to a fast-acting valve, that is in communication with the air passageway of the label dispensing arms/bellows.
US11247801B2

A system for use in manufacturing vapor-generating articles may include a rotatable drum that is configured to hold a plurality of the vapor-generating articles. The system may also include a tagging drum that is configured to tag a respective label to a housing of each of the vapor-generating articles. The system may also include a pressing roller that is configured to press a leading edge of the label against the housing after the tagging. The system may further include a rolling drum that is configured to roll the label around the housing after the pressing.
US11247798B2

A box packing apparatus is equipped with a first conveyor, a parallel link robot, and a flap folding mechanism. The first conveyor conveys an article. The parallel link robot takes hold of the article on the first conveyor and carries it into a cardboard box that has an upper opening. The flap folding mechanism folds open to the outside of the upper opening at least one of plural cover flaps of the cardboard box that are located around the upper opening.
US11247793B2

A method of manufacturing a modified atmosphere package is provided which comprises the steps of: providing a portion of packaging material; providing a portion of produce; forming, from the portion of packaging material and the portion of produce, a closed package defining a package volume and containing in the package volume the portion of produce and a modified atmosphere. The modified atmosphere is modified with respect to the ambient atmosphere. The method comprises providing the modified atmosphere in the package volume by providing a gas mixture of at least one atmosphere modification gas and pressurised air in the package volume. An associated apparatus is also provided.
US11247785B2

A lightning current controlling method includes adjusting surface roughness of a surface of an aircraft body of an aircraft, a charged amount of the surface of the aircraft body of the aircraft, or both, to cause a passing path of a lightning current to be controlled when the aircraft is struck by lightning.
US11247783B1

An aircraft includes a fuselage having a front, a center, and a rear section. A first mounting member is coupled to the front section. A second mounting member is coupled to the rear section. A first and a second wing are coupled to the center section. A plurality of power generator systems are included and coupled to the first or second mounting member. Each power generator system includes a power source, a first and a second propeller. The power source is configured to drive the first and second propeller. The first and second propeller have an axis of rotation, and are pivotable between a first and a second position. An amphibious landing gear system is coupled to an underside of the fuselage and has a flap and a bladder. The bladder is located under the flap, configured to inflate and deflate, and sized to provide buoyancy for the aircraft.
US11247781B2

An aircraft turbine engine assembly including a nacelle structure with a strut attachment zone, a first cover forming an air intake lip, a hinged cover arranged on the nacelle upper portion, between the first cover and the attachment zone, a hinge system of the cover comprising, on either side of a mid-plane of the nacelle, a front rod and a rear rod that are one in front of the other. The two ends of each rod are co-planar, parallel to the mid-plane. A first end of each rod is hinged on the cover. A second end of each rod is hinged on the structure. A locking system is actuatable from the outside of the nacelle between a locked and an unlocked positon. The nacelle comprises at least one cylinder with a first end mounted hinged on the structure and the other end mounted hinged on the cover.
US11247779B2

A gas turbine engine includes a compressor section and a turbine section together defining a core air flowpath. Additionally, a rotary component is rotatable with at least a portion of the compressor section and at least a portion of the turbine section. An electric machine is mounted coaxially with the rotary component and positioned at least partially inward of the core air flowpath along a radial direction of the gas turbine engine. A cavity wall defines at least in part a buffer cavity surrounding at least a portion of the electric machine to thermally insulate the electric machine, e.g., from the relatively high temperatures within the core air flowpath.
US11247774B2

A moving body identification system for identifying moving bodies, whereby: moving state information is acquired, including first position information of multiple moving bodies which are detected by a moving state monitoring device monitoring moving states of the moving bodies; predetermined report information is acquired from the moving bodies, including second position information of the moving bodies measured by themselves; and registration statuses of the moving bodies are identified on the basis of the first position information and the second position information.
US11247773B2

A tilt rotor system, comprising: a pylon portion that includes: an upper protrusion that is configured to be in contact with an upper surface of a wing and a lower protrusion that is configured to be in contact with a lower surface of the wing; and a rotor portion that includes a rotor, wherein the rotor portion is able to move between: (1) a first position that is associated with a vertical flight mode and (2) a second position that is associated with a forward flight mode. The pylon portion further includes an air intake vent, a horizontal surface, a rotor controller, and a heat sink.
US11247770B2

A vortex generator system has at least two vortex generators protrudable from an outer mold line of a vehicle surface at a location upstream of a cavity leading edge of a cavity in the vehicle surface. The vortex generators are spaced apart from each other and oriented such that the vortex generator aft ends are nearer to each than the vortex generator forward ends. The vortex generator lengthwise direction of each one of the vortex generators is oriented at a vortex generator directional angle relative to a direction of an airflow. The vortex generators are configured to generate a pair of counter-rotating vortices when the airflow passes over through or over the vortex generators. The counter-rotating vortices interact to produce a downwash of air away from the cavity that urges the store away from the vehicle as the store exits the cavity.
US11247769B2

An aerodynamic structure for use on an upper surface of an aircraft wing is disclosed. The wing includes a slat operable between a stowed configuration in which the slat is stowed in a slat recess of the wing, and a deployed configuration in which the slat extends out of the slat recess. When the slat is in the deployed configuration, an end face of the slat recess is exposed, the end face intersecting with the upper surface of the wing at a recess edge. The aerodynamic structure, adjacent to the recess edge, has a volume shaped to encourage air flowing over the recess edge onto the upper surface during flight, to remain attached.
US11247761B1

A system for suspending a lubricant in a marine propulsion device having a gearcase, the gearcase defining a gearset cavity for containing a propeller shaft gearset rotated by a driveshaft. The system includes a pump device configured to pump the lubricant away from the gearset cavity, and a reservoir located away from the gearset cavity and configured to receive the lubricant from the pump device. An input passage conveys the lubricant from the pump device to the reservoir, and an output passage conveys the lubricant from the reservoir to the gearset cavity. The reservoir is configured to retain at least 15% of the lubricant circulating between the gearset cavity and the reservoir.
US11247755B2

An inflatable device is provided, and contains a body and a mouth. The mouth is positionable in an open position and a sealed position. The body includes a flexible body wall that defines an interior volume. The body defines at least one air flow path from the mouth through the interior volume. The air flow path has an air flow path axis and has a cross-sectional area. The body further includes at least one structural member that applies a force on the flexible body wall transversely outward from the axis so as to urge the flexible body wall towards a transversely expanded state. The body is movable between an axially collapsed state and an axially open state along at least a portion of the air flow path and is urged towards the axially expanded state by a force applied by at least one of: the at least one structural member, and air flow into the body through the mouth when the mouth is held in the open position.
US11247754B1

A water vessel flotation system is disclosed comprising a plurality of inflatable bladders disposed within a vessel. In the event of capsizing or hull rupture, the bladders can be automatically inflated with compressed gas. Inflation of the bladders can be performed by one or more omni directional float triggered valves coupled between the compressed gas tanks and the bladders. Each valve is operated by a lever having a flexible link (e.g. a chain) attached to its end. The flexible link extends somewhat perpendicularly away from the lever end to pass through an eyelet at distal point. A float is attached to the flexible link after exiting the eyelet allowing the buoyant action of the float in any direction to cause the flexible link to be pulled toward the eyelet and thereby pulling the lever end and opening the valve.
US11247746B2

One embodiment of an electric convenience vehicle (ECV) may include a frame, a plurality of wheels configured to support and move the frame, a user support member supported by the frame, a steering mechanism disposed toward a front portion of the ECV, a motor configured to cause at least one wheel to be propelled forward, propelled backward, or to remain in a fixed position, a throttle, when activated in a first position, may cause the motor to propel the wheel(s) in a forward direction, when activated in a second position, may cause the motor to propel the wheel(s) in a reverse direction, and a control and communications unit (CCU) disposed in front of the user support member, and configured to control operations of the motor.
US11247743B2

A motorcycle includes an internal combustion engine, a frame, a fuel tank for carrying a fuel to be consumed by the internal combustion engine, and a container connected to the internal combustion engine and the fuel tank. The container is configured to store fuel evaporating from the fuel tank, and the container in a position of use is at least partially covered by the fuel tank. The fuel tank is supported pivotably relative to the frame between a maintenance position and the position of use.
US11247739B2

A system includes a docking guide comprising a first alignment guide configured to couple with a first mobile unit that supports a turbine engine and a second alignment guide configured to couple with a second mobile unit that supports a generator. The first and second alignment guides are configured to guide a coupling between the first and second mobile units to help align the turbine engine with the generator.
US11247738B2

A robot actor, or character mobility hardware platform, adapted to unleash or provide a wide variety of characters in the physical world. The robot actor enables the often screen-constrained characters to become life-like, interactive participants with nearby people in ways not presently achievable. The robot actor is an untethered, free-roaming robot that is has two (or more) legs, is adapted for high dexterity, is controlled and designed to be self-balancing, and, due to this combination of characteristics, the robot can provide characters with an illusion of life and, in many cases, in correct proportion and scale. The hardware and software of the robot actor will become a new generation of animatronic figures by providing a hardware platform capable of continuously evolving to become more capable through advances in controls and artificial intelligence (AI).
US11247733B2

Disclosed is a wheelhouse structure of a vehicle, including an inner panel with an inner flange that includes a straight portion, and an outer panel with an outer flange sized and shaped to interface with the inner flange along at least the straight portion. The outer panel includes a stiffening bead situated forward from, or proximate to a forward portion of, the straight portion. The wheelhouse structure also includes a plurality of joins coupling the inner flange to the outer flange, and a gap in the plurality of joins that is aligned with the first stiffening bead. When a rear portion of the wheelhouse structure is subjected to a loading force in a forward direction, the outer panel bends in locations proximate to the stiffening bead more easily than in locations remote from the stiffening bead.
US11247724B2

A computer, including a processor and a memory, the memory including instructions to be executed by the processor to receive a vehicle path from a server computer and verify the vehicle path based on vehicle dynamics and vehicle constraints. The instruction can include further instructions to, when the vehicle path is verified as correct, operating the vehicle on the vehicle path and, when the vehicle path is verified as incorrect, stopping the vehicle.
US11247722B2

A motorised vehicle comprises a first wheel located laterally on a first side of the vehicle, and a second wheel located laterally on a second side of the vehicle opposite the first side. The vehicle comprises a steering system configured to modify the orientation of the wheels and to turn the vehicle. The vehicle comprises a trajectory modifier configured to vary the speed of rotation of the first wheel and to modify the trajectory of the vehicle in the event of failure of the steering system.
US11247715B2

A steer-by-wire system for a motor vehicle includes at least two wheels which are steerable independently of one another in a normal operating mode of the steer-by-wire system, at least two steering actuators, each one being assigned to one of the steerable wheels and being configured for adjusting a steering angle of the particular steerable wheel, and at least one steering electronics system which is signally connected to the steering actuators and which is configured for controlling the steering actuators individually on the basis of steering commands.
US11247708B2

A folding wagon allowing a user initiate a folding action by pressing or stepping down on a lever disposed on the front end, the rear end, or both ends of the folding wagon.
US11247706B2

Disclosed is a secured transportation control network. A distributed set of transportation network management units are spread across different functional points of the transportation network. At least one network management unit agent functionally coupled to a respective network management unit is adapted to monitor communications of the respective management unit. A behavior monitoring server is adapted to generate a behavior profile for a network management unit based on information provided by an agent functionally coupled to the network management unit. A communication policy generator generates for at least one network management unit a communication policy based on behavior profiles of network management units with which the at least one network management unit communicates; wherein the communication policy is sent to an agent application functionally coupled to the at least one network management unit.
US11247694B2

A control apparatus includes a controller, a receiver and a discriminator. The receiver, in operation, receives an instruction for controlling a brake of a movable-body apparatus. The discriminator, in operation, determines, in response to the instruction being received by the receiver, whether or not the instruction is fraudulent based on whether or not a speed of the moving body and a distance between the moving body and an obstacle satisfies a predetermined condition for invalidating the instruction.
US11247692B2

A prediction device including: a recognizer recognizing a road structure and another vehicle in the vicinity of a subject vehicle; and a predictor predicting a running locus of the other vehicle recognized by the recognizer in the future on the basis of the road structure recognized by the recognizer in a predetermined situation, wherein, in the predetermined situation, in a case in which at least a part of the road structure used for predicting the running locus of the other vehicle in the future is not recognizable for the recognizer, the predictor predicts the running locus of the other vehicle in the future on the basis of a running locus of the other vehicle in the past acquired on the basis of a result of recognition in the past that is acquired by the recognizer.
US11247689B2

An information processing system includes a task acquisition unit configured to acquire a task to be presented to a driver, a load identification unit configured to identify a current driving load, and an output determination unit configured to determine whether the task is to be output to the driver or not. The output determination unit determines to output the task if a response expected time from output of the task to a response action by the driver is longer than a threshold value based on the driving load.
US11247670B1

Methods and systems for monitoring use, determining risk, and pricing insurance policies for a vehicle having one or more autonomous or semi-autonomous operation features are provided. According to certain aspects, an identity of a vehicle operator may be determined and a vehicle operator profile and/or operating data regarding autonomous operation features of the vehicle may be received after the vehicle operator opts into a rewards program and agrees to share their data. Autonomous operation and vehicle operator risk levels associated with operation of the autonomous or semi-autonomous vehicle may be determined. Based upon the risk levels and/or comparison thereof, one or more autonomous operation features may be disengaged. A preparedness level of the vehicle operator to assume or reassume control of operating the vehicle is determined prior to disengagement. If satisfactory, an alert is presented to the vehicle operator prior to disengagement of the autonomous operation features.
US11247659B2

A vehicle control apparatus is applied to a vehicle so as to control driving of an electric motor of the vehicle. The vehicle control apparatus includes: a frequency calculation unit configured to calculate an engine pulsation frequency; a damping control content switching unit configured to switch a damping control content; a gain calculation unit configured to calculate a gain, used for a torque command for driving the electric motor; a torque calculation unit configured to calculate the torque command by multiplying the calculated gain by at least one of a torsion torque reduction component and a motor torque reduction component; a command torque determination unit configured to determine a damping control torque command; and a drive control unit configured to control the driving of the electric motor based on the damping control torque command.
US11247658B2

A control apparatus for a vehicle provided, with a step-variable transmission, includes: a feedback control portion; an input torque resetting control portion; a target input torque setting portion operated upon an increase of the accelerator pedal operation amount in the process of the shift-down action in a power-off state of the vehicle, to restrict an amount of increase of the input torque target value with respect to an amount of increase of an operator-required input torque value, so as to keep the target value not larger than an upper limit value until termination of the input torque resetting control; and an actual input torque increasing portion operated upon the increase of the accelerator pedal operation amount prior to initiation of the inertia phase, to implement an input torque increasing control to control the input torque so as to be larger than the target value, prior to the inertia phase initiation.
US11247653B2

A hydraulic control system for control of a hydraulic motor. The hydraulic control system comprises a fluid distribution assembly having a tank, a pump to pump fluid from the tank and a directional valve for distributing pressurised fluid from the pump and to return fluid to the tank; a valve assembly fluidly connected to the directional valve, the valve assembly having a first overcenter valve and a pressure reducing valve wherein a first main line connects the directional valve to the first overcenter valve and wherein a shuttle line connects the pressure reducing valve to the first main line; a hydraulic motor fluidly connected to the valve assembly wherein the first main line connects the hydraulic motor to the first overcenter valve; and a brake assembly fluidly connected to the pressure reducing valve, wherein a drain line connects the pressure reducing valve to the hydraulic motor.
US11247648B2

A tire monitoring device comprising a sensor for monitoring a tire parameter and a first controller for controlling the operation of the device. A measurement apparatus is provided for generating parameter measurement data from the sensor output signal. A second controller is provided for controlling the operation of the measurement apparatus. The second controller communicates parameter data to the first controller based on the measurement data. The device is particularly suited to monitoring tire pressure and detecting tire burst events.
US11247645B2

An output shaft receives transmission of a driving force of a motor. A valley forming member has valley portions correspondingly to shift ranges and rotates integrally with the output shaft. An engaging member is biased with a biasing member in a direction to be fitted to a valley portion and is configured to be fitted to a target valley portion, which is a valley portion corresponding to a target shift range. The motor control unit performs a control to drive the motor. The motor shaft, which is a rotary shaft of the motor, and the output shaft have a play therebetween. The motor control unit determines a motor target position to locate the engaging member at a position shifted by a predetermined amount before the center of the target valley portion in the driving direction.
US11247636B2

A vehicle electronic key system acquires a vehicle vibration, which is a vibration generated in a vehicle, at a time of a driver's door of the vehicle being closed after a driver is presumed to get in the vehicle, and a key vibration, which is a vibration generated in an electronic key, at the time of the driver's door being closed after the driver is presumed to get in the vehicle. The system determines whether or not the vehicle vibration and the key vibration at the time of the driver's door being closed match each other, and permits an operation of a predetermined operation target device mounted in the vehicle on the condition that the vehicle vibration and the key vibration match each other.
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