US12290009B2

Superconducting Meissner effect transistors, methods of modulating, and systems are disclosed. In one aspect a disclosed transistor includes a superconducting bridge between a first and a second current probe, the first and second current probe being electrically connected to a source and a drain electrical connection, respectively and a control line configured to emit a magnetic field signal having signal strength Hsig at the superconducting bridge. In one aspect the emitted magnetic field is configured to break Cooper pairs in the superconducting bridge.
US12290006B2

A method of producing a semiconductor substrate comprising at least one integrated magnetic flux concentrator, comprising the steps of: a) providing a semiconductor substrate having an upper surface; b) making at least one cavity in said upper surface; c) depositing one or more layers of one or more materials, including sputtering at least one layer of a soft magnetic material; d) removing substantially all of the soft magnetic material that is situated outside of the at least one cavity, while leaving at least a portion of the soft magnetic material that is inside said at least one cavity. A semiconductor substrate comprising at least one integrated magnetic flux concentrator. A sensor device or a sensor system, a current sensor device or system, a position sensor device or system, a proximity sensor device or system, an integrated transformer device or system.
US12290001B2

A method of fabricating a magnetoresistive bit from a magnetoresistive stack includes etching through a first portion of the magnetoresistive stack using a first etch process to form one or more sidewalls. At least a portion of the sidewalls includes redeposited material after the etching. The method also includes modifying at least a portion of the redeposited material on the sidewalls, and etching through a second portion of the magnetoresistive stack after the modifying step. The magnetoresistive stack may include a first magnetic region, an intermediate region disposed over the first magnetic region, and a second magnetic region disposed over the intermediate region.
US12289995B2

A compound is represented by a formula (1). In the formula (1), at least one combination of adjacent two or more of R1 to R17 are mutually bonded to form a ring represented by a formula (2), in which RX1 to RX4 and R1 to R17 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituent or the like,
US12289993B2

The present invention relates to a composition for an organic optoelectronic device, the composition comprising: a first host compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 below; and a second host compound represented by Chemical Formula 2 below, to an organic optoelectronic device using the composition and a display device. The details of Chemical Formulas 1 and 2 above are as defined in the specification.
US12289985B2

Provided are an organic light-emitting device, an apparatus including the organic light-emitting device, and an organometallic compound represented by Formula 1. The organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein: the organic layer includes the organometallic compound represented by Formula 1.
US12289980B2

The present application can provide a nanoparticle, a method for patterning a nanoparticle layer and a light emitting device. When the nanoparticle provided by the present application is adopted for manufacturing a light emitting layer of the light emitting device, a cross-linking reaction occurs among first ligands of adjacent nanoparticles under irradiation of ultraviolet light, and the cross-linked nanoparticles may be firmly connected to a front film layer of the light emitting layer, so that when a developing solution is adopted for developing treatment, the cross-linked nanoparticles are not insoluble in the developing solution and are retained while non-cross-linked nanoparticles are dissolved in the developing solution and are separated from the front film layer to be removed, therefore completing patterning of the nanoparticle layer.
US12289978B2

A display substrate includes at least two barrier layers in a peripheral area of the display substrate. The at least two barrier layers includes a first barrier layer forming an enclosure; and a third barrier layer on a side of the first barrier layer closer to a display area. The third barrier layer includes one or more discontinuous portions.
US12289970B2

A display panel includes a pixel-driving circuit, wherein the display panel further includes: a base substrate, a second conductive layer and a third conductive layer. The second conductive layer is located on one side of the base substrate. The second conductive layer includes a first initial signal line, and the first initial signal line is configured to provide the first initial signal to the pixel-driving circuit. The third conductive layer is located on a side of the second conductive layer distal to the base substrate, the third conductive layer includes a second initial signal line, and the second initial signal line is configured to provide a second initial signal to the pixel-driving circuit, wherein sheet resistance of the first conductive layer is greater than that of the second conductive layer. The signal on the second initial signal line in the display panel has a smaller voltage drop.
US12289969B2

A display substrate has a screen area, the screen area includes at least one sensing area and a display area surrounding each sensing area, the sensing area includes a light-transmitting area and a routing area. The display substrate includes: a plurality of first gate lines, each of which includes a gate line main body part in the display area and a gate line connecting part; and a plurality of first data lines, each of which includes a data line main body part in the display area and a data line connecting part. For any one of the routing areas, the plurality of data line connecting parts are respectively in at least two metal layers insulated and spaced from each other, and/or, the plurality of gate line connecting parts are respectively arranged in at least two metal layers insulated and spaced from each other.
US12289968B2

A display device includes a substrate, one or more scan stages disposed on the substrate, a first conductive layer disposed on the substrate, and scan control lines electrically connected to each of the one or more scan stages, a first organic insulating layer disposed on the first conductive layer, and a second organic insulating layer disposed on the first organic insulating layer. The first organic insulating layer and the second organic insulating layer overlap the scan control lines.
US12289963B2

A display device includes: a substrate; a display area in which a plurality of pixels are arranged over the substrate; and a transmission area arranged inside the display area, where the transmission area is provided to overlap a component below the substrate, and a transparent organic layer including siloxane is arranged in the transmission area.
US12289956B2

The present application provides a display panel and a manufacturing method thereof. The display panel includes a substrate, a light emitting a device layer, and a viewing angle adjustment film. The light emitting device layer comprises a first viewing angle curve, a film thickness of the light emitting device layer is a film thickness corresponding to a light emission efficiency maximum value point of the first viewing angle curve. The viewing angle adjustment film is configured to adjust the light emission efficiency maximum value point from a side viewing angle to a main viewing angle and obtain a second viewing angle curve to obtain a large viewing angle under a prerequisite without lowering a front viewing angle light emission brightness.
US12289947B2

An electronic device includes a display panel, an input sensor disposed on the display panel, and a support disposed under the display panel to support the display panel. The support includes a first portion and a second portion surrounding the first portion. The second portion is provided with a plurality of first openings defined therethrough.
US12289932B2

An ejector pin sliding on membrane-based device and method for mass transfer of mini light-emitting diodes (Mini-LEDs) are provided. The device includes a gantry transverse beam. The gantry transverse beam is provided with an ejector pin base, and the ejector pin base is configured to move along the gantry transverse beam. The ejector pin base is fixedly provided with a vision camera and an ejector pin. A blue membrane is horizontally provided at a side of the gantry transverse beam close to the ejector pin, and is spaced from the gantry beam. A surface of a side of the blue membrane away from the gantry transverse beam is adhesively provided with a plurality of Mini-LED chips arranged evenly. A transfer substrate is horizontally provided at a side of the blue membrane close to the plurality of Mini-LED chips, and is spaced from the blue membrane.
US12289926B2

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes an optical sensing module that includes an optical sensor array. The optical sensor array includes at least one optical sensor, at least one transparent layer disposed on the optical sensor array, and a microlens array. The microlens array includes at least one microlens and is disposed on the transparent layer.
US12289913B1

The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to devices with a metal field plate extension and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a gate structure over a semiconductor substrate; a drift region under the gate structure; a source region adjacent to the gate structure; a drain region in the drift region; a isolation structure within the drift region; and a contact extending from the source region and into the isolation structure within the drift region.
US12289911B2

A semiconductor device includes an active pattern on a substrate, the active pattern extending in a first direction parallel to an upper surface of the substrate, a gate structure on the active pattern, the gate structure extending in a second direction parallel to the upper surface of the substrate and crossing the first direction, channels spaced apart from each other in a third direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the substrate, each of the channels extending through the gate structure, a source/drain layer on a portion of the active pattern adjacent the gate structure, the source/drain layer contacting the channels, and a sacrificial pattern on an upper surface of each of opposite edges of the portion of the active pattern in the second direction, the sacrificial pattern contacting a lower portion of a sidewall of the source/drain layer and including silicon-germanium.
US12289907B2

The present disclosure provides a vertical inverter and a semiconductor device including the vertical inverter, and the vertical inverter includes an insulation substrate, a first thin film transistor, and a second thin film transistor. By a layered arrangement of the first and second thin film transistors of the vertical inverter, more thin film transistors can be arranged within the limited space, so that the integration degree of the thin film transistors in the semiconductor device can be improved.
US12289906B2

A vertical semiconductor device includes a substrate, a drift region over the substrate, an upper region on the drift region, a top surface over the upper region and being substantially planar, and a series of implants of a second dopant in the upper region, such that each implant of the series of implants is located at a different depth below the top surface. The series of implants forms at least two gate region. The substrate and the drift region are doped with a first dopant of a first polarity. The second dopant has a second polarity opposite that of the first polarity. At least a portion of a channel region is provided between the at least two gate regions, and a conducting gap is defined within the channel region and between opposing sidewalls of the at least two gate regions.
US12289901B2

A semiconductor device includes a nucleation layer, a buffer layer, a first nitride-based semiconductor layer, a second nitride-based semiconductor layer, S/D electrodes, and a gate electrode. The nucleation layer includes a composition that includes a first element. The buffer layer includes a III-V compound which includes the first element. The buffer layer has a concentration of the first element oscillating within the buffer layer, such that the concentration of the first element varies as an oscillating function of a distance within a thickness of the buffer layer. A first oscillation rate between a first reference point and a second reference point within the buffer layer is less than a second oscillation rate between the second reference point and a third reference point within the buffer layer. The first and second nitride-based semiconductor layer, S/D electrodes, and a gate electrode are disposed on the buffer layer.
US12289897B2

A magnetic memory device includes a bottom electrode layer, a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) stack disposed on the bottom electrode layer, a dielectric cap layer disposed on the MTJ stack, and a metal cap layer disposed on the dielectric cap layer, wherein the metal cap layer comprises a plurality of first metal layers and second metal layers alternately stacked on the dielectric cap layer.
US12289894B1

A method of fabricating a system includes fabricating a plurality of transistors and coupling a forming a bridge structure connected between a gate contact of a first transistor with a drain contact of a second transistor. The method further includes fabricating a multi-level memory structure including capacitors that comprise a ferroelectric material or a paraelectric material. The capacitors within a given level are coupled together by a plate electrode. The method further includes forming a signal electrode coupled with the plate electrode.
US12289893B2

A semiconductor device includes a first electrode layer, a ferroelectric layer, a first alignment layer and a second electrode layer. A material of the first alignment layer includes rare-earth metal oxide. The ferroelectric layer and the first alignment layer are disposed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer, and the first alignment layer is disposed between the ferroelectric layer and the first electrode layer.
US12289887B2

A memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and control gate layers, a memory opening vertically extending through the alternating stack, and a memory opening fill structure containing a memory film and a vertical semiconductor channel located within the memory opening. The memory film includes a resonant tunneling barrier stack, a barrier layer, and a memory material layer located between the resonant tunneling barrier stack and the barrier layer. The barrier layer may be a dielectric blocking barrier layer.
US12289886B2

A sacrificial memory opening fill structure for a multi-tier memory device may include a semiconductor fill material portion a metallic fill material portion to enhance control of a vertical cross-sectional profile of an inter-tier memory opening. Multiple inter-tier dielectric layers may be employed to reduce sharp corners in a memory opening fill structure. Alternatively or additionally, a combination of an isotropic etch process followed by an anisotropic etch process may be used to form a first-tier memory opening.
US12289878B2

A semiconductor device that can be miniaturized or highly integrated can be provided. The semiconductor device includes a first conductor positioned over a substrate; an oxide positioned in contact with atop surface of the first conductor; a second conductor, a third conductor, and a fourth conductor positioned over the oxide; a first insulator in which a first opening and a second opening are formed, the first insulator being positioned over the second conductor to the fourth conductor; a second insulator positioned in the first opening; a fifth conductor positioned over the second insulator; a third insulator positioned in the second opening; and a sixth conductor positioned over the third insulator. The third conductor is positioned to overlap with the first conductor. The first opening is formed to overlap with a region between the second conductor and the third conductor. The second opening is formed to overlap with a region between the third conductor and the fourth conductor.
US12289873B2

A power module comprises a chip, a power lead electrically connected to the chip and at least one substrate, each of at least one substrate including an outer metal layer bonded to an outer side portion of an insulating layer and an inner metal layer bonded to an inner side portion of the insulating layer, respectively, wherein the outer metal layer and the inner metal layer have different perimeters so that the outer metal layer and the inner metal layer have asymmetric structures.
US12289866B2

A graphics card including a circuit board module, a first heat dissipation fin, and a pair of fans is provided. The circuit board module includes a circuit board and a heat source. The circuit board has first to fourth sides surrounding the heat source. The first and second sides are opposite sides. The third and fourth sides are opposite sides. The first heat dissipation fin is in thermal contact with the heat source and has multiple channels communicating with the first to fourth sides. The fans disposed on the first and second sides respectively have first flow outlets facing the first heat dissipation fin and generate flows towards the first heat dissipation fin through the first flow outlets. The flows meet and squeeze in the channels to form turbulent flows and flow out of the graphics card through the third and fourth sides respectively. A computer host is also provided.
US12289852B2

The present application discloses a multi-node safe locking device. A guiding rail is disposed on a chassis, to enable a locking rod to translate perpendicularly to the moving direction of node modules. A guiding plate is assembled on the node modules, guiding grooves are disposed on the guiding plate, and the guiding grooves match with a plurality of limiting columns that protrude out of the locking rod. When the node modules moves, the limiting columns move relatively to the guiding grooves in a guiding path, to cause the locking rod to translate. When one of the node modules is pulled out, the guiding groove causes the locking rod to translate to the locking position, to block the other node module from being pulled out, the limiting column is separated from the notch of the guiding groove, and the guiding plate moves out along with the node module.
US12289847B2

A housing unit of a display device includes a first shaft rotatably connecting an end portion of a first housing to a hinge member, a second shaft rotatably connecting an end portion of a second housing to the hinge member, and a third shaft rotatably connecting a first end portion of first and second cover holder members to the hinge member, and a second end portion of the first and second cover holder members is slidably connected to the first and second housings, respectively.
US12289843B2

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a foldable display, a decoration member made of a resin material to surround at least a portion of the foldable display, a support member configured to support the foldable display and including a metal area connected to the decoration member, and a conductive member disposed on the decoration member and electrically connected to the metal area. The conductive member may include a first conductive member arranged to face the support member and a second conductive member arranged parallel to the first conductive member and electrically connected to the first conductive member.
US12289842B2

According to one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a flexible substrate, includes forming a release layer on a glass substrate, forming an insulating base, forming a plurality of insulating layers, wiring lines and electrical elements, asking the release layer, the insulating base and the plurality of insulating layers from above to the glass substrate via a mask, forming an upper resin layer, removing the glass substrate and the release layer by peeling off an interface between the release layer and the insulating base and forming a lower resin layer so as to be in contact with a lower surface of the insulating base and a lower surface of the upper resin layer.
US12289841B2

An electronic apparatus includes a display panel and a chassis member that are fixed by a tensile-peelable first adhesive tape, second adhesive tape, and third adhesive tape. The first adhesive tape is located along a first edge of the chassis member. The third adhesive tape is located along a third edge of the chassis member. The second adhesive tape is located between the first adhesive tape and the third adhesive tape and orthogonal to the first adhesive tape and the third adhesive tape. The first adhesive tape and the third adhesive tape respectively have a first tab and a third tab for tensile peeling operation extending to a second edge of the chassis member. The second adhesive tape has a second tab for tensile peeling operation extending from one end thereof to the second edge.
US12289837B2

A method of producing a printed circuit board includes providing a base substrate that is a film or plate, has first and second substrate sides and consists partly of an electrically non-conducting organic polymer material, where the first substrate side is covered with a capping metal layer, and regionally removing the capping metal layer, wherein regionally removing the capping metal layer includes applying a mask layer to the capping metal layer, regionally removing the mask layer by a laser so that the first substrate side is divided into at least one first subregion, in which the first substrate side is covered only with the capping metal layer, and into at least one second subregion, in which the first substrate side is covered with the capping metal layer and by the mask layer, and removing the capping metal layer in the at least one first subregion by an etching solution.
US12289834B2

A fastener is provided with a pair of terminal ends with an intermediate region therebetween, with at least one of the terminal ends being threaded. The fastener is further provided with a sealant at least partially disposed on the intermediate region.
US12289828B2

A circuit board includes a first section on a left side of a third section in a signal-conductor-layer left-right direction and extending in parallel or substantially in parallel with the third section in a signal-conductor-layer front-back direction when viewed in a stacking direction. The first section includes first thin line portions and first thick line portions, each of the first thick line portions has a line width greater than a line width of each of the first thin line portions. The first thin line portions and the first thick line portions are alternately arranged in the signal-conductor-layer front-back direction. In the signal-conductor-layer left-right direction, center lines of the first thin line portions are positioned leftward relative to center lines of the first thick line portions.
US12289825B2

A device comprises a first circuit member, a second circuit member and a third circuit member. The first circuit member comprises a first body for performing the function of the first circuit member and a first flexible board formed with a first integrated-electrode portion including first electrodes. The second circuit member comprises a second body for performing the function of the second circuit member and a second flexible board formed with a second integrated-electrode portion including second electrodes. The third circuit member comprises a third body for performing the function of the third circuit member and a third flexible board formed with a third integrated-electrode portion including third electrodes. The first integrated-electrode portion, the second integrated-electrode portion and the third integrated-electrode portion lie over each other in an upper-lower direction. The first body, second body and the third body are apart from each other when seen along the upper-lower direction.
US12289824B2

Disclosed is a method of assembling a backplane connector subassembly for a module of a modular energy system. The backplane connector subassembly physically and electrically connects at least two modules stacked on top of one another. The method includes providing a back panel defining an inner surface, attaching a first support member to the inner surface of the back panel, attaching a second support member to the inner surface of the back panel, attaching the upstream connector to the back panel by sliding a first mating hole defined in the upstream connector onto the first support member, and attaching the downstream connector to the back panel by a sliding a second mating hole defined in the downstream connector onto the second support member. The first support member is configured to support an upstream connector. The second support member is configured to support a downstream connector.
US12289821B2

A new ring coupling structure for a linear accelerator includes an acceleration cavity, a coupling cavity, and a beam hole. The acceleration cavity and the coupling cavity are alternately assembled together. The beam hole penetrates through the acceleration cavity and the coupling cavity. The acceleration cavity adopts a bowl-shaped structure, a convex cone structure with a mesoporous is disposed on an inner wall of the acceleration cavity along the beam hole. Coupling holes between the acceleration cavity and the coupling cavity are designed as at least two waist-shaped holes uniformly distributed around the beam hole. The coupling cavity adopts a disc-shaped cavity structure with a thickened edge, and a nose cone is disposed in the coupling cavity and welded with cavity walls at both ends of a coupler. The left and right waveguide plates of the coupling cavity are welded together by using the nose cone.
US12289804B2

An electric heating device for a motor vehicle has a first housing part which surrounds a first circulation chamber and a second housing part which surrounds a second circulation chamber. The first and second circulation chambers abut against each other. A PTC heating device is interposed between the first and second housing parts. The PTC heating device comprises a first cover element covering the first circulation chamber of the first housing part and a second cover element covering the second circulation chamber of the second housing part. At least one PTC element is provided between the first and the second cover elements. An electrode field is provided on the interior side of each of the respective cover elements and is electrically conductively contacted on the PTC element.
US12289803B2

The method includes first defining a reservoir within at least one first housing, the reservoir having a first part and a second part and being configured to contain a pre-vapor formulation, second defining at least one channel that is configured to communicate the pre-vapor formulation from the first part to the second part, third defining an airflow path within the at least one first housing, and first configuring a heater that is fluid permeable to heat and at least partially vaporize the pre-vapor formulation, the heater being on an end of the second part, the heater having a first surface that faces the first part, a first portion of the first surface being in direct communication with a second portion of the airflow path.
US12289793B2

A method for wireless communication is provided. In some implementations, the method includes receiving, by a first device, a first packet from a second device in a network. The method further includes comparing, by the first device, a first received signal strength of the first packet to a second received signal strength of a second packet associated with a third device, the third device associated with the first device in the network. The method further includes transmitting, by the first device and based on to the comparing, a third packet to the second device, the third packet indicating a disassociation of the first device with the third device and an association of the first device with the second device.
US12289791B2

There are provided measures for network-assisted fallback to contention-based random access. Such measures exemplarily comprise, at a target access point being a target of a handover of a terminal connected to at least one net-receiving work slice from a source access point, receiving a handover request including information on said at least one network slice, selecting, from a plurality of pools of random access channel resources to be used for contention-based random access processing, a first pool of random access channel resources to be used by said terminal upon fallback to contention-based random access during a handover processing, wherein said selecting is based on at least one of network slice related information on terminals in radio resource control idle mode, on terminals in radio resource control inactive mode, and/or on terminals in radio resource control connected mode, and of available random access channel resources, and transmitting a handover request acknowledgement message including handover assistance information indicative of said first pool of random access channel resources.
US12289783B2

Provided are a mobility management method and apparatus, and a terminal. The method comprises: a terminal determining that the mobility management of a first subscriber identification module and of a second subscriber identification module can be subjected to joint processing; and the terminal sending first indication information to a network side, wherein the first indication information is used for indicating that the mobility management of the first subscriber identification module and of the second subscriber identification module can be subjected to joint processing.
US12289779B2

Methods and systems for pairing devices are disclosed. A user device may be used to navigate to a resource locator using. In response to a determination that an identifier associated with the user device matches at least one identifier associated with one or more devices accessing a first network, a paired communication may be established between the user device and a display device to facilitate control of one or more features of display device.
US12289778B2

Provided are a radio communication method and device. The radio communication method comprises: in a first time interval, first network equipment receives a first request message transmitted by terminal equipment and requesting the first network equipment to establish or recover a radio bearer for the terminal equipment; the first network equipment acquires, according to the first request message, context information of the terminal equipment, wherein the context information of the terminal equipment is stored in management equipment, the context information of the terminal equipment is sent to the management equipment and transmitted from a second network equipment to the management equipment, and the second network equipment is the last network equipment generating or updating, before the first interval, the context information of the terminal equipment, and the first network equipment establishes or recovers, according to the context information of the terminal equipment, the radio bearer for the terminal equipment. The embodiment can reduce required transmission resources and signaling overhead, reducing costs of constructing a network.
US12289777B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for a configurable mode for a response to random access message. A method that may be performed by a user equipment (UE) includes receiving an indication from a base station (BS) that the BS operates according to a first mode in which the BS unicasts a RACH response during a two-step RACH procedure or a second mode in which the BS multicasts the RACH response. The RACH response includes a PDCCH and PDSCH. The UE sends a RACH message to the BS comprising a preamble and payload. The UE monitors and decodes the PDCCH of the RACH response based on the indicated first mode or second mode. The UE decodes the PDSCH of the RACH response and sends feedback to the BS based on the indicated first mode or second mode.
US12289775B2

Provided are an information determination method and apparatus, and a terminal device and a network device. The method comprises: a terminal device sending a preamble on multiple random access resources; the terminal device determining first resource information associated with the multiple random access resources, and determining a random access-radio network temporary identifier (RA-RNTI) on the basis of the first resource information, wherein the RA-RNTI is used for descrambling a first PDCCH, and the first PDCCH is used for bearing control information of a random access response message corresponding to the preamble and/or the random access resources.
US12289773B2

Granting access to a communication channel for several user devices by a base station includes receiving, from at least a first and second user device, at least a first request to access the communication channel and a second request to access the communication channel (1202), the first request including a first random access preamble and a first payload, and the second request including a second random access preamble and a second payload, and transmitting, to at least the first and second user devices, a response message including at least a first control channel resource assignment configuring at least a first control channel resource for the at least the first user device to transmit an acknowledgement of the response message (1208).
US12289767B2

A configuration for multiple UEs having the same RA-RNTI to generate RA-RNTI for RACH procedures. The apparatus transmits a random access message. The apparatus receives a RAR during a RAR window in response to the random access message. The RAR window spanning at least two system frames. The apparatus determines one or more RA-RNTIs. Each RA-RNTI may be based, at least in part, on a random access channel occasion and type of random access procedure. The apparatus decodes the RAR based on the one or more RA-RNTIs.
US12289763B2

A computer-executed method is provided for IEEE 802.15.4 devices based on a suspendable carrier-sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) control program and standard CSMA/CA control program for an IEEE 802.15.4 network composing of IEEE 802.15.4 devices. The computer-executed method is provided on an IEEE 802.15.4 device, and causes a processor of the IEEE 802.15.4 device to perform steps that include determining the permission of backoff suspension and the intention of IEEE 802.15.4 device to perform backoff suspension, selecting the suspendable CSMA/CA control program if the backoff suspension is permitted and IEEE 802.15.4 device intends to perform backoff suspension. The suspendable CSMA/CA control program is configured to perform active CCA within each unit backoff period and suspend backoff if channel is detected to be busy, performing a CCA when backoff completes, transmitting frame when the detected channel status is an idle state or incrementing a number of backoff (NB) when the detected channel status is an busy state, determining if a NB exceeds the macMaxCSMABackoffs, incrementing a number of retransmissions (NR) when a NB exceeds the macMaxCSMABackoffs, and discarding frame when a NR exceeds macMaxFrameRetries.
US12289761B2

Provided are an electronic device and a method for wireless communication, and a computer-readable storage medium. The electronic device comprises a processing circuit configured to: provide indication information to user equipment, the indication information being used to indicate a transmission beam used by the electronic device to transmit a downlink signal to the user equipment; and control transmission of the downlink signal according to the result of a first clear channel assessment performed by the user equipment using, on the basis of the indication information, a corresponding receiving beam. According to at least one aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, for a transmission beam used by a base station to transmit downlink signals, user equipment uses a corresponding receiving beam to perform a clear channel assessment, so as to accurately determine whether the transmission beam can be used to transmit downlink signals to the user equipment.
US12289757B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a message indicating that the UE is to execute a make-before-break handover procedure. The UE may transmit, during the make-before-break handover procedure and based at least in part on a prioritization rule, a first uplink communication to a target base station. The prioritization rule may indicate a relative priority for different uplink communications included in a group of uplink communications. The group of uplink communications may include at least the first uplink communication to be transmitted by the UE to the target base station and a second uplink communication to be transmitted by the UE to a source base station during the make-before-break handover procedure. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12289755B2

Provided are a method for transmitting data, and devices. A method for transmitting data can be provided for a terminal device in the process of maintaining communication between the terminal device and multiple devices. The method comprises: where there is data to be transmitted between the terminal device and a first device and between the terminal device and a second device, and/or an available resource between the terminal device and the first device conflicts with an available resource between the terminal device and the second device, the terminal device determining, according to first information, data for prioritized transmission or a resource for prioritized use; and the terminal device sending the data for prioritized transmission, or, the terminal device sending the data on the resource for prioritized use.
US12289752B2

Embodiments of the present application are directed to a method and apparatus for timely scheduling. The method may include: configuring DRX configuration information; and preventing a MAC entity from entering into inactive time in response to that a first MAC PDU is not transmitted in an uplink grant.
US12289745B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may obtain orientation information associated with the UE. The orientation information may indicate a rotational movement of the UE. The UE may transmit an indication of a beam associated with a predicted orientation of the UE, wherein the predicted orientation of the UE is based at least in part on the orientation information. The UE may receive an updated beam or measurement configuration based at least in part on the indication. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12289737B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may be configured with multiple bandwidth parts (BWPs) and may support multiple subscriber identification modules (SIMs) (e.g., may operate in a multi-SIM (MSIM) mode). The UE may tune away from a default data SIM (DDS) subscription for a tune away gap and may miss any downlink signaling, such as an indication of a BWP switch, for a duration of the tune away. To avoid latency resulting from such missed downlink signaling, the UE may support a mechanism according to which the UE may autonomously switch to a different BWP despite a missed command from a network entity. Such a mechanism may include transmission of a scheduling request (SR) on each of multiple BWPs configured for the UE and monitoring each of the multiple BWPs for signaling responsive to the SR.
US12289736B2

The present disclosure provides a transceiver device, comprising a transceiver, which in operation, receives data after receiving a scheduling grant; and circuitry, which in operation, determines whether or not to apply a restriction to a time domain resource allocation, TDRA, table according to a minimum scheduling gap, wherein the determination includes a determination of whether or not a common TDRA table is configured.
US12289732B2

Systems and methods of early termination of uplink data transmissions for a UE are described. The UE transmits capacity information that indicates that the UE supports use of an ETS. The ETS indicates successful reception by the eNB of the uplink data prior to an end of a scheduled transmission period to transmit repeated instances of the data. The UE receives a schedule for repeated transmissions of the data that is based on a coverage level of the UE, and then transmits sets of one or more repetitions. After the transmission, the UE monitors a predetermined resource whether the ETS is present or whether the ETS indicates an ACK. If the ETS indicates successful reception, the UE terminates transmission of the remaining repetitions of the data and enters a sleep mode or transmits other uplink data.
US12289731B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a relay user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, a downlink control information (DCI) message scheduling a first transmission between a source node and the relay UE and a second transmission between the relay UE and a destination node. The UE may transmit, to the base station, at least one of: feedback regarding at least one of the first transmission or the second transmission, or the second transmission. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12289727B2

The present disclosure discloses a method and apparatus for transmitting uplink control information, a device, and a storage medium, relating to the field of mobile communication. The method includes: determining, based on first Downlink Control Information (DCI), m Physical Uplink Shared Channels (PUSCHs) to be transmitted, where m is a positive integer; and transmitting, when the m PUSCHs overlap at least one Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) in a time domain, uplink control information carried in the at least one PUCCH.
US12289726B2

A terminal includes a reception unit configured to receive resource information of an uplink transmission, the resource information including spatial relation information, and a setting unit configured to perform configuration related to the uplink transmission, in accordance with the resource information of the uplink transmission, the resource information including the spatial relation information. The spatial relation information of the resource information of the uplink transmission is activated or deactivated.
US12289718B2

A method and a device in a node for wireless communications are disclosed in the present disclosure. A first node receives a first information block set, receives a first signaling and a first signal, and transmits a first bit block in a first radio resource block. The first information block set is used to activate a first information element and a second information element out of N information elements; when the first radio resource block only comprises one resource sub-block, only one of the first information element and the second information element is used to determine a spatial relation of the first radio resource block; when the first radio resource block comprises K resource sub-blocks, K being a positive integer greater than 1, the first information element is used to determine a spatial relation of at least one resource sub-block in the first radio resource block.
US12289716B2

A user equipment for transmitting and receiving a signal in a wireless communication system may include a transceiver configured to receive, from a base station, downlink control information (DCI), and at least one processor configured to, based on a configuration state of a supplementary uplink (SUL) carrier indicated to the user equipment by the base station, determine whether information indicating activation or inactivation of the SUL carrier is present in the DCI, and based on a result of the determining of whether the information indicating activation or inactivation of the SUL carrier is present, determine a carrier to transmit uplink data scheduled by using the DCI.
US12289714B2

Embodiments herein relate to a method, performed by a network node (110) in a wireless communication system (100), for handling resource allocations for a first User Equipment, UE (120a) out of a set of UEs (120). Each of the UEs (120) in the set of UEs 5(120) has a different pre-configured frequency allocation for cyclic transmissions, such as cyclic UL and/or DL transmissions. The network node (110) determines, based on a data arrival pattern, such as e.g. a packet arrival time, of the cyclic UL transmissions for each of the UEs in the set of UEs (120), one or more TTIs, where a collision between transmissions to and/or from two UEs (120) out of the set of UEs (120) may occur. The 10 network node (110) reconfigures the frequency allocation for a first UE (120a) of the two UEs (120) to overlap, at least partly, with the frequency of a second UE (120b) of the two UEs (120) for the TTIs other than the TTIs where the collision between the transmissions to and/or from the first and the second UEs (120a, 120b) may occur. Embodiments herein further relate to a method, performed by the first UE (120a) out of the set of UEs (120) in 15 the wireless communication system (100), for handling resource allocation for the first UE (120a) out of the set of UEs (120).
US12289710B2

A wireless communication method and a terminal device are provided. The method includes: receiving, by a first terminal, a sidelink data channel and/or a sidelink reference signal transmitted by a second terminal; transmitting, by the first terminal, a first sidelink feedback channel to the second terminal, the first sidelink feedback channel carrying sidelink feedback information of the sidelink data channel and/or a measurement result of the sidelink reference signal, and the first sidelink feedback channel carrying information of more than one bit.
US12289708B2

Methods and systems for triggers of leaving procedure methods and systems for triggers of leaving procedure. The method includes receiving, by the UE, an RRC signaling connection release from a wireless communication network. The RRC signaling connection release indicates that the UE moves to an RRC inactive state. The UE is in a multi-user services identity module (MUSIM) mode. The method includes determining, by the UE, if there is an activity over 3GPP access due to another USIM. The method includes transmitting, by the UE, a non-access stratum (NAS) message including a service request message. The method includes triggering, by the wireless communication network, a release procedure to transfer the UE to an IDLE state in response to receiving the services request message in RRC Inactive state.
US12289706B2

This application provides a positioning method and an apparatus. The method includes: A location management device provides assistance information for a terminal device, where the assistance information includes information about one or more cells used for positioning of the terminal device and reference signal configuration information of each of the one or more cells. The location management device provides a first request message for the terminal device, where the first request message includes measurement reporting configuration information. The location management device receives a reference signal measurement result of each of the one or more cells from the terminal device, where the reference signal measurement result is obtained based on the measurement reporting configuration information. The location management device obtains a DAOD of the terminal device relative to each of the one or more cells based on the reference signal measurement result.
US12289702B2

An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure comprises: at least one wireless communication module; and a processor, wherein the processor can control the wireless communication module to respectively receive a plurality of pieces of data from a plurality of external electronic devices, identify a time when each of the plurality of pieces of data has been received, and, when location information regarding the plurality of external electronic devices is included in the plurality of pieces of data, calculate the location of the electronic device by using a time difference in reception of the plurality of pieces of data and the location information regarding the plurality of external electronic devices. Various other embodiments are also possible.
US12289695B2

Provided is a method for providing a time synchronization service for an external application service of a 5G system (5GS). A method may include: receiving, by a Network Exposure Function (NEF) from an Application Function (AF), a request for a capability for a 5GS time synchronization service; and in response to the request for the capability, transmitting, by the NEF to the AF, a time synchronization parameter including the capability.
US12289693B2

Embodiments of this disclosure disclose a multi-link communication method and a related apparatus. In a scenario in which simultaneous transmission and reception over a plurality of links is not supported, a multi-link device first sends a first physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) over a first link, and then sends a second PPDU over a second link through channel contention, where an end time of the second PPDU is not later than an end time of the first PPDU. The method not only ensures fairness of multi-link access, but also can reduce an idle rate of the plurality of links.
US12289686B2

Provided are a method and apparatus for wireless communication capable of meeting data transmission requirements. The method comprises: a first terminal determining, according to a first criterion, a target transmission power for a first physical sidelink channel; and the first terminal using the target transmission power to send the first physical sidelink channel to a second terminal.
US12289682B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described that asynchronous carrier aggregation, including between high frequency band and lower frequency band transmissions. A user equipment (UE) may be configured to monitor transmissions in a first frequency band and a second frequency band. The UE may measure a timing difference between transmissions in the first frequency band and one or more of the transmissions in the second frequency band, and transmit an indication of the timing difference to a base station. The base station may use the timing difference to determine whether the UE is to use asynchronous carrier aggregation. If the base station determines that the UE is to use asynchronous carrier aggregation, the base station may configure the UE to observe at least a minimum amount of delay when conducting uplink signaling via one of the frequency bands.
US12289674B2

A User Equipment (UE) comprises control circuitry and transmission and reception circuitry. The transmission and reception circuitry is configured to receive, from an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), a first configuration update command message including a rejected Network Slice Selection Assistance Information (NSSAI) including a Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information for which a maximum number of UEs has been reached, a cause value indicating that the S-NSSAI is not available due to the maximum number of UEs being reached, and a back-off timer value for the S-NSSAI. The control circuitry is configured to start a timer with the back-off timer value for the S-NSSAI. The transmission and reception circuitry is further configured not to attempt to use the S-NSSAI while the back-off timer is running.
US12289672B2

Disclosed are a method and device for channel switching performed by a multilink device (MLD) including a plurality of stations each operating on a plurality of links in a wireless communication system. Specifically, the MLD of the present invention can receive a frame for channel switching from a first access point (AP) of an AP MLD including at least one AP and recognize channel switching of another AP on the basis of the received frame.
US12289671B2

An electronic device that performs a scan is described. During operation, the electronic device may perform, using a scanning radio, the scan of a band of frequencies, where the scanning radio only receives frames. Then, the electronic device may receive, using the scanning radio, a beacon associated with a second electronic device, where the beacon includes information associated with operation of a third electronic device in a second band of frequencies. Next, the electronic device may perform, using a data radio, a second scan of the second band of frequencies based at least in part on the information, where the data radio transmits and/or receives second frames, and where the second scan is performed, at least in part, while the scan is performed. Note that the electronic device may not be associated with (or may not have a connection with) the second electronic device and/or the third electronic device.
US12289664B2

A communication control apparatus comprising: a first paging control unit that causes one base station of a terrestrial base station and a non-terrestrial base station to transmit a first paging signal to a communication device in a location registration area that includes at least one terrestrial communication cell provided on the ground by the terrestrial base station installed on the ground and at least one non-terrestrial communication cell provided on the ground by the flying non-terrestrial base station; and a second paging control unit that causes other base station of the terrestrial base station and the non-terrestrial base station to transmit a second paging signal to the communication device, when there is no response from the communication device to the first paging signal.
US12289660B2

Methods and systems for managing temperature of 5G UE by TX/RX path switching. If temperature of the UE increases beyond a preconfigured threshold due to heat contributed by a first TX/RX path of the UE, embodiments perform switching from the first TX/RX path to a second TX/RX path to control the temperature of the UE. The first TX/RX path and the second TX/RX path correspond to the same or different RF bands. If the first TX/RX path and the second TX/RX path correspond to different RF bands, the UE sends, to a wireless network, either: a measurement report, indicating that RSRP of a cell corresponding to the second TX/RX path is greater than RSRP of the serving cell corresponding to the first TX/RX path; or a UE Assistance Information indicating that the UE intends to camp on the cell corresponding to the second TX/RX path of the UE.
US12289655B2

Methods of deriving location information of a wireless device include deriving, in the continuous domain, a location of a wireless device and at least one time and location varying path loss function parameter. The coordinates and parameter are derived based on signal strength measurements made at the wireless device, with the measured signals originating from a plurality of wireless transmitters, such as access points. The derived path loss function parameter can include one or more of a path loss exponent parameter, an intercept parameter, a receiver antenna gain parameter, transmitter antenna gain parameter, or a transmit power parameter.
US12289652B2

A wireless node that communicates over a radio interface with a wireless access node of a radio access network (RAN), the wireless node comprising: processor circuitry configured to establish, with the radio access node, dual connectivity (DC) comprising a first connection and a second connection, the first connection being relayed by an Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) node; receiver circuitry configured to receive from the IAB node a notification message indicating a radio link failure (RLF) on the first connection, and; transmitter circuitry configured to transmit, based on the notification message, a failure information message to the wireless access node using the second connection, wherein; the failure information message comprises information representing the RLF.
US12289651B2

The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. The disclosure is to provide a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the UE comprises a transceiver, and a processor configured to emulate a first event of a set of events related to the set of cells including a first cell and a second cell, estimate a first attribute of a set of attributes of the set of cells based on a result of the emulated first event, determine an emulated first channel load metric of a set of emulated channel load metrics related to the emulated first event, determine an actual first channel load metric of the set of the emulated channel load metrics related to the emulated first event, compare the emulated first channel load metric and the actual first channel load metric, and report, to a base station, a compared result of the emulated first channel load metric and the actual first channel load metric, wherein the emulated first event comprises a cell reselection or handover of the UE from the first cell to the second cell.
US12289649B2

A device and a method for reducing power consumption of an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a display device, a battery, and at least one processor configured to be operatively connected to the display device, wherein the processor may determine whether to perform a handover to a second communication network, based on whether the display device is activated and a data throughput, in a state of connection to a first communication network among a plurality of communication networks supportable by the electronic device, and perform a handover to the second communication network when it is determined to perform the handover to the second communication network.
US12289647B2

Some aspects of this disclosure relate to apparatuses and methods for implementing techniques for generating a report result based on a set of measurements performed at measurement gaps during a reporting period. The set of measurements are performed on a reference signal at a first bandwidth part (BWP) or a second BWP when BWP switching is performed. The first BWP has a first measurement gap configuration, the second BWP has a second measurement gap configuration. The measurement gaps of the reporting period are configured according to a third measurement gap configuration that is determined based on the first measurement gap configuration and the second measurement gap configuration.
US12289645B2

Methods and systems are disclosed for a UE of a wireless communication network to recover from MCG radio link failures in a MR-DC system when the SCG is deactivated or otherwise not enabled. When a MCG link failure is detected and the SCG is deactivated, the UE may activate the SCG for the UE to use the SCG link to transmit and receive signaling messages or data as part of the MCG failure recovery procedure. When the MCG link failure is detected and the UE is configured to add the SCG upon the satisfaction of certain condition, but the condition has not occurred, the UE may check to determine whether one condition is MCG failure and whether the radio link quality of the SCG exceeds a threshold. If the radio link quality of the SCG exceeds the threshold, the UE may apply the SCG configuration to add the SCG.
US12289639B2

A next generation NodeB (gNB) implements a radio access network (RAN) convergence functionality for new radio (NR) and wireless local area network (WLAN) access, the gNB further implementing a split architecture comprising a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU) for each of the NR access and WLAN access. The gNB receives a data packet for transmission to a user equipment (UE) implementing the RAN convergence functionality, the data packet comprising one of a control plane (CP) packet or a user plane (UP) packet. The gNB splits the data packet via a convergence layer residing on the NR CU or a convergence layer residing on the WLAN CU and transmits the split data packet over the NR access and the WLAN access.
US12289633B2

A wireless Proximity Stop system includes one or more Machine Safety Devices (MSDs) and one or more Personal Safety Devices (PSDs). Each MSD includes a wireless communication interface with Diagnostic Coverage (DC). Each PSD includes a wireless communication interface with Diagnostic Coverage (DC) for wireless communication with the one or more MSDs. Each PSD is configured to be operable for initiating and safely terminating a Proximity Stop signal to the one or more MSDs to trigger a Proximity Stop function of the one or more MSDs for stopping operation of a connected machine(s). Each PSD includes a transmitter and separate receiver operable for verifying that the transmitter is transmitting with the correct data and power level. Each MSD includes a receiver and a separate transmitter or local transmitting beacon usable by the receiver for verifying that the receiver is capable of receiving with the correct data and power level.
US12289630B2

Embodiments of a device and method are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method for wireless channel scanning involves performing a wireless local area network (WLAN) scan and a spectral scan on a first channel of a channel scan list, and at the wireless device, performing the WLAN scan and the spectral scan on a second channel of the channel scan list after the WLAN scan and the spectral scan on the first channel are completed.
US12289628B2

A wireless communication method for use in a wireless terminal is disclosed. The wireless communication method comprises receiving, from a wireless network node, a first report configuration associated with one or more reference signals, measuring the one or more reference signals, and transmitting, to the wireless network node, a report comprising at least one of at least one first reference signal in the one or more reference signals, at least one channel quality or at least one first set of group information.
US12289622B2

Techniques are described that detect areas with insufficient radio frequency (RF) coverage in a wireless network. A network management system (NMS) determines one or more service level expectation (SLE) metrics for each client device in a wireless network. The SLE metrics are aggregated to each access point (AP) in the wireless network, and each AP is assigned an AP score based on the aggregated SLE metrics. To identify potential coverage holes, the NMS groups APs having poor AP scores. If a root cause of the poor AP scores cannot be automatically resolved and if the poor AP scores persist for a predetermined period of time, the group of APs is determined to represent a true coverage hole. The NMS may generate a notification regarding recommended corrective actions to the customer and/or IT personnel.
US12289619B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a network node may transmit a dynamic indication of an updated configuration for an always-on periodic communication associated with the network node. The network node may communicate the always-on periodic communication according to the updated configuration. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12289618B2

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for overhead reduction for multi-carrier beam selection and power control. A user equipment device (UE) may receive an uplink beam configuration for a group of component carriers and may communicate using the uplink beam configuration for the group of component carriers. The UE may receive an updated uplink beam configuration for the group of component carriers. The update uplink beam configuration may include a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) that may update a pathloss reference signal for the group of component carriers. The MAC CE may include an indication of a spatial relation for aperiodic or semi-persistent sounding reference signals for the group of component carriers, an indication of a transmission control indicator for a physical downlink control channel, an indication of an update for a physical uplink shared channel, and/or an indication of an update for a sounding reference signal.
US12289599B2

A wireless power transmission apparatus for transmitting wireless power to a wireless power reception apparatus, according to an embodiment of the present specification: transmits wireless power to the wireless power reception apparatus by means of magnetic coupling to the wireless power reception apparatus at an operating frequency; communicates with the wireless power reception apparatus by using at least one of in-band communication using the operating frequency and out-band communication using BLUETOOTH® communication; performs an authentication step with the wireless power reception apparatus to increase the level of the wireless power being transmitted to the wireless power reception apparatus; and includes, in a BLUETOOTH® packet, an authentication message required in the authentication step, and transmits the included authentication message to the wireless power reception apparatus via the BLUETOOTH® communication.
US12289593B1

A method for converting a vehicle audio into a surround sound and a sound system are provided. The method includes: extracting features of an audio data for debugging based on a vehicle audio signal; performing classification according to the extracted features to separate the audio data into a plurality of single audio signals; mixing the plurality of separated single audio signals, and recording parameters of the current sound mixing algorithm as original sound mixing parameters; pre-configuring a plurality of spatial reverberation modes; debugging the original sound mixing parameters; and determining and saving optimized audio channel equalization parameters and optimized sound mixing parameters corresponding to the spatial reverberation modes as the multi-channel surround sound conversion parameters.
US12289591B2

The present invention provides a coaxial speaker including a supporting ring, a magnetic circuit system, a first vibration system, and a second vibration system. The second vibration system locates coaxially with the first vibration system. The first vibration system includes a first diaphragm and a first voice coil. The second vibration system includes a second diaphragm and a second voice coil. The first diaphragm is used for generating treble sound, the second diaphragm is used for generating bass sound. The supporting ring includes a first end portion, a second end portion, and a connecting portion. A projection of the first diaphragm is partially overlapped with a projection of the second diaphragm along a vibrating direction of the coaxial speaker. The treble diaphragm design uses a Z-axis direction vibration space of the bass diaphragm to increase the vibration area to improve the performance.
US12289579B2

This electromechanical transducer includes a pair of magnets, a pair of yokes that each comprise a plurality of yoke components superposed over each other in a flat-plate-form region and that guide magnetic fluxes generated by the magnets, a hollow-core coil to which an electric signal is supplied, an armature passed through a space inside a structural section formed by integrally arranging the magnets and the coil on the inner sides of the pair of yokes, and a pair of elastic members that each engage the structural section and the armature.
US12289577B2

This present disclosure provides an acoustic device. The acoustic device includes a housing, one or more sound pickup assemblies, and one or more channel assemblies. The housing has an accommodating space and one or more communication holes. Each communication hole communicates the accommodating space and an outside space. The one or more sound pickup assemblies may be disposed in the accommodating space for picking up a sound through the communication holes. The one or more channel assemblies may be disposed in the accommodating space. At least one of the one or more channel assemblies is disposed between one sound pickup assembly of the one or more pickup assemblies and one communication hole of the one or more communication holes, so that the sound is transmitted to the sound pickup assembly through the at least one of the one or more channel assemblies after passing through the communication hole.
US12289567B2

A method is provided of parallel gathering of structured light patterns in multi-projector systems, comprising sequentially projecting images from each of a plurality of projectors on a surface; capturing the sequentially projected images on the surface via at least one sensing device; creating one or more sensing device/projector masks for limiting the images projected by each of the plurality of projectors to portions that do not conflict with images projected by other ones of the plurality of projectors; using the one or more projector masks to create a graph of projectors whose projections conflict; and creating from the graph a plurality of gather groups wherein projectors within a group do not conflict with each other for simultaneously gathering structured light patterns from projectors in each of the gather groups.
US12289566B2

An audio/video recording and communication device configured as a doorbell has a housing with a support structure and a removable faceplate. A flexible translucent membrane of the faceplate supports a button aligned with a mechanical switch when the removable faceplate is attached to the housing such that a plurality of light emitting elements are positioned around the mechanical switch transmit light through the translucent membrane. A removable battery casing is configured to hold at least one battery and has a release button physically coupling with a detent of the support structure to retain the removable battery casing within the support structure. The removable battery casing may be removed from the device for recharging without removing the device from a surface on which it is mounted.
US12289561B2

Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to a VC/XR connection system that can establish and administer an XR space for a video call. The VC/XR connection system allows users to easily transition from a typical video call experience to the XR space, simply by putting on her artificial reality device. The VC/XR connection system can identify calendared video call events, establish corresponding XR spaces, and create a link between the video call and the XR space. Invitees to the video call that don an artificial reality device can be automatically taken into the XR space. The XR space can A) connect to the video call as a call participant, allowing the video call participants to see into the XR space and B) show a feed of the video call in the XR space, allowing users in the XR space to see the video call participants.
US12289560B2

A method including receiving, at a camera, light comprising a visible spectrum and an infrared spectrum (200). The method also includes detecting, using the visible spectrum, a candidate image of a head (202). The method also includes determining an estimated true size of the head (204). The method also includes determining, using the infrared spectrum, a temperature of the head (206). The method also includes filtering the candidate image of the head with respect to an operation of a video controller configured to track one or more images of heads in the visible spectrum. Filtering is based on both the estimated true size of the head and the temperature of the head (208).
US12289559B2

Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that identify a gesture based on event camera data and frame-based camera data (e.g., for a CGR environment). In some implementations at an electronic device having a processor, event camera data is obtained corresponding to light (e.g., IR light) reflected from a physical environment and received at an event camera. In some implementations, frame-based camera data is obtained corresponding to light (e.g., visible light) reflected from the physical environment and received at a frame-based camera. In some implementations, a subset of the event camera data is identified based on the frame-based camera data, and a gesture (e.g., of a person in the physical environment) is identified based on the subset of event camera data. In some implementations, a path (e.g., of a hand) by tracking a grouping of blocks of event camera events in the subset of event camera data.
US12289554B2

An apparatus includes a photodetector configured to generate an electrical current based on received illumination. The apparatus also includes a capacitor transimpedance amplifier (CTIA) unit cell having (i) an amplifier configured to receive the electrical current and a first reference voltage and generate a pre-integration voltage, (ii) a feedback capacitor coupled in parallel across the amplifier, (iii) a reset switch coupled in parallel across the feedback capacitor, and (iv) a coupling capacitor coupled to an output of the amplifier and configured to receive the pre-integration voltage and generate an integration voltage. The apparatus further includes a comparator configured to compare the pre-integration voltage and a second reference voltage, where generation of the integration voltage is modifiable based on the comparison.
US12289548B2

A photoelectric conversion device includes a pixel array having aperture pixels arranged so as to form rows and columns, signal lines arranged in the pixel array so as to allow readout of signals from the aperture pixels, current sources connected to the signal lines, a first voltage supply line configured to supply a first reference voltage to the aperture pixels, a first pad connected to the first voltage supply line, a bias circuit configured to supply a bias voltage to the current sources, a second voltage supply line electrically separated from the first voltage supply line, and configured to supply a second reference voltage to the bias circuit, and a second pad connected to the second voltage supply line.
US12289542B2

A computer-implemented method for displaying thermal images by a thermal imager device is provided. The method includes displaying, by a user interface of a computing device, a plurality of thermal images corresponding to a respective plurality of objects in a scene captured by the thermal imager device. The plurality of thermal images are displayed by a first representation scheme based on a first thermal scale comprising a first range of temperature values corresponding to the plurality of objects. The method includes receiving, by the computing device, a user selection of a subplurality of the plurality of thermal images. And the method includes, responsive to the user selection, displaying, by the user interface, the subplurality of the plurality of thermal images by a second representation scheme based on a second thermal scale comprising a second range of temperature values corresponding to a respective subplurality of the plurality of objects.
US12289527B2

An image capturing apparatus comprises: an image capturing unit including an imaging optical system and an image sensor; a rotation driving unit configured to drive the image capturing unit in a pan direction and/or tilt direction; a shift driving unit configured to drive at least one of the imaging optical system and the image sensor within a plane parallel to an imaging plane; and a synchronous control unit configured to synchronize a rotation driving of the image capturing unit and a shift driving of at least one of the imaging optical system and the image sensor so as not to change an imaging range of the image capturing unit during performing a correction on distortion of an object in a captured image captured by the image capturing unit.
US12289523B2

Visual content is captured by an image capture device during a capture duration. The image capture devices experiences change in position during the capture duration. The trajectory of the image capture device is smoothed based on a look ahead of the trajectory. A punchout of the visual content is determined based on the smoothed trajectory. The punchout of the visual content is used to generate stabilized visual content.
US12289514B2

An image capturing and display apparatus comprises a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for converting incident light from the outside of the image capturing and display apparatus to electrical charge signals, and a plurality of light-emitting elements for emitting light of an intensity corresponding to the electrical charge signals acquired by the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements. A pixel region is defined as a region in which the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements are arranged in an array. Signal paths for transmitting signals from the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements to the plurality of light-emitting elements lie within the pixel region.
US12289512B2

The imaging apparatus includes an imaging element including an imaging surface on which light from a subject is incident, a first filter unit including an electronic first optical filter capable of changing a light transmittance, and a first drive mechanism that rotates the first filter unit about a first rotation center line between a first filtering position and a first retraction position. The first filtering position is a position where the first optical filter exists in front of the imaging surface of the imaging element and light before reaching the imaging surface passes through the first optical filter, and the first retraction position is a position where the first filter unit is out of the front of the imaging surface.
US12289502B2

Approaches for processing packets transmitted within a Passive Optical Network (PON) using executable software. Processing packets within a PON may be performed by classifying one or more packets, of a plurality of received packets, to a particular PON system component, and then processing the one or more packets classified to the same PON system component on a single physical or virtual processor. The one or more packets may be forwarded between a sequence of one or more software stages. The software stages may each be configured to execute on separate logical cores or on a single logical core.
US12289498B2

During a conversation the participants of the conversation may use catchphrases that are associated with particular characters, media assets, or media personalities. The catchphrases may be associated with information such as the media asset where the catchphrase was originally spoken, the speaker, and keywords relating to the media asset. Based on this associated information and the participant's use of the catchphrase, the system may provide a media asset recommendation to the participant for a media asset that does not include the catchphrase.
US12289493B2

Multiple different versions of media content are contained in a single package of audio-video media content, using compression algorithms that reduce storage and bandwidth required for storing multiple full-resolution versions of the media. Portions of individual frames are replaced during playback so that only the pixels that differ between versions need to be stored.
US12289482B2

Techniques are disclosed for identifying videos containing objectionable content. An example method comprises identifying, by a computing system, a video uploaded to a video sharing service, generating an embedding for the video using a neural network, wherein the embedding specifies a location of the video in a multi-dimensional space where a plurality of videos are located based on content of the videos, identifying from the videos a plurality of associated videos that each have an associated embedding that is located within a predetermined distance of the embedding, determining whether the video is likely to include a particular type of objectionable content by at least determining at least a predetermined amount of the associated videos that contain the particular type of objectionable content, and responsive to determining that the video is likely to include the particular type of objectionable content, causing the video to be blocked from the video sharing service.
US12289475B2

An image processing method and an image processing apparatus are provided to obtain input data for deblocking filtering based on deblocking filtering target pixels of at least one line perpendicular to a boundary line of blocks and encoding information about the deblocking filtering target pixels of at least one line, obtain a feature map of the input data by inputting the input data to a first neural network, obtain a deblocking filter coefficient by inputting the feature map to a second neural network, obtain a deblocking filter compensation value by inputting the feature map to a third neural network, obtain a deblocking filter strength by inputting the input data to a fourth neural network, obtain deblocking filtered pixels by performing deblocking filtering on the deblocking filtering target pixels of the at least one line using the deblocking filter coefficient, the deblocking filter compensation value, and the deblocking filter strength.
US12289465B2

A method of encoding a motion information predictor index for an Affine Merge mode, comprising: generating a list of motion information predictor candidates; selecting one of the motion information predictor candidates in the list as an Affine Merge mode predictor; and generating a motion information predictor index for the selected motion information predictor candidate using CABAC coding, one or more bits of the motion information predictor index being bypass CABAC coded.
US12289456B2

A method and apparatus for video coding of chroma coded in derived-mode Intra prediction are disclosed. If derived-mode (DM) Intra prediction is selected for a current chroma block, a corresponding luma block area is determined by locating a first upper-left pixel address of the corresponding luma block area corresponding to that of the current chroma block. Further, one or more candidate luma coding modes are determined from a sub-block set consisting of one or more sub-blocks of the corresponding luma block area, where if the sub-block set consists of only one sub-block, the sub-block set excludes a corner sub-block located at a top-left corner of the corresponding luma block area. Additionally, a current chroma Intra mode for the current chroma block is derived based on information comprising the candidate luma coding modes, and Intra-prediction encoding or decoding is applied to the current chroma block using the current chroma Intra mode derived.
US12289449B2

The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for encoding and decoding a video image based on transform. The method for decoding a video includes: determining a transform mode of a current block; inverse-transforming residual data of the current block according to the transform mode of the current block; and rearranging the inverse-transformed residual data of the current block according to the transform mode of the current block, wherein the transform mode includes at least one of SDST (Shuffling Discrete Sine Transform), SDCT (Shuffling Discrete cosine Transform), DST (Discrete Sine Transform) or DCT (Discrete Cosine Transform).
US12289447B2

A method and decoder is provided for decoding at least one current picture from a bitstream. An indicator value is decoded from the bitstream specifying at least one rule of a plurality of rules, the at least one rule applied to ordering of segments coded in the bitstream, wherein the segments are segments in a segment partition layout. A set of syntax elements from the bitstream specifying a segment partition layout is decoded. A segment partition layout based on the set of syntax elements is derived. The at least one current picture in the bitstream is decoded using the segment partition layout, wherein the ordering of the segments complies with the at least one rule specified. An encoder and corresponding method define the segment partition layout, selects the at least one rule from a set of rules, and encodes the segment partition layout and the indicator value into the bitstream.
US12289444B2

According to the disclosure of the present document, when the inter prediction type of a current block indicates bi-prediction, weight index information for candidates in a merge candidate list or a sub-block merge candidate list can be derived, and thus coding efficiency can be increased.
US12289442B2

An inter prediction method comprising: determining a prediction mode parameter of a current block which indicates using a GPM to determine an inter prediction value of the current block, obtaining a merge motion information candidate list, wherein the merge motion information candidate list comprises one or more motion candidate information item and the motion candidate information item comprises one or two motion vector; generating a GPM motion information candidate list by using the motion vectors included in the motion candidate information items according to a sequence of the motion candidate information items in the merge motion information candidate list comprises a motion vector; selecting, from the GPM motion information candidate list, a first motion vector of a first partition and a second motion vector of a second partition in the current block; and determining the inter prediction value by using the first motion vector and the second motion vector.
US12289438B2

A device and a corresponding system are disclosed. The device may comprise a display. Additionally, the device and/or system may be operable to detect stale images. Further, the stale images may be detected in devices and/or systems where incoming images—such as from an imager—are received at a frame rate different than that of the display. A controller may detect the stale images by assigning hash values to images of each frame displayed by the display; storing novel hash values in a memory; and maintaining a counter. The counter may be maintained such that assigning a repeat hash value increments the counter by one and assigning novel hash values resets the counter to zero. Further, the stale images may be determined based, at least in part, on the counter value.
US12289427B2

Agent evaluation systems and methods, and non-transitory computer readable media, include receiving a recorded interaction between a customer and a contact center agent; retrieving or determining an interaction divergence range for each of a plurality of interaction parameters for the recorded interaction; calculating a form divergence determinant (FDD) score for each of a plurality of evaluation forms, wherein the lower the FDD score, the more suitable an evaluation form is for the recorded interaction; filtering out evaluation forms having an FDD score greater than a predefined threshold; ranking evaluation forms having an FDD score lower than the predefined threshold based on their FDD score; and providing a list of the ranked evaluation forms to a supervisor of the contact center agent.
US12289419B2

Key derivation for account management is disclosed, including: generating an account private key associated with a new account; generating a compute key associated with the new account based at least in part on the account private key, wherein the compute key is usable to verify a new transaction to be confirmed on a blockchain, and wherein the new transaction is initiated by the new account; and generating a view key associated with the new account based at least in part on the account private key, wherein the view key is usable to decrypt a portion of a confirmed transaction on the blockchain that belongs to the new account.
US12289418B2

Embodiments described herein provide systems and methods to prevent, or provide a countermeasure, to a co-existence attack, for example, that may occur in a Security Credential Management System (SCMS) where both regular butterfly key (RBK) protocol and unified butterfly key (UBK) protocol are supported. Embodiments described herein provide, support, employ, or implement hardware acceleration for a Hardware Security Module (HSM), for example, for cryptographic operations (e.g., block ciphers, digital signature schemes, and key exchange protocols).
US12289414B2

Novel tools and techniques are provided for utilizing blockchain to implement named data networking. In various embodiments, a computing system might determine whether a cache that is communicatively coupled to the computing system contains data that is responsive to a first request received from a user. If so, the computing system might retrieve and send (to the client device) data that is responsive to the received first request. If not, the computing system might send, to a blockchain system, a second request for identifying a blockchain containing a block containing data responsive to the received first request. In response to identifying such a blockchain, the computing system might receive a copy of the identified blockchain; might abstract, from the identified blockchain, the block containing the data responsive to the received first request; might abstract the data from the identified block; and might send the data to the client device.
US12289412B2

A method, apparatus and computer program product, the method comprising: an enrollment phase, comprising: retrieving information related to a trigger subject and generating a question a potential answer, wherein the trigger subject is concealed therein; generating and transmitting to the device a first token; generating a second token for encrypting data of the user or the device; and deleting the second token; and an account setting phase, comprising: regenerating the question and potential answer; regenerating the first token; transmitting the question to the user and receiving an answer; upon verifying that the answer being in line with the potential answer and that the first token provided is correct: upon the second token not being regenerated, regenerating the second token; transmitting to the device the second token, to be used by the device for receiving the service or data; and verifying deletion of the second token from the device.
US12289408B2

The invention relates to distributed ledger technologies such as consensus-based blockchains. Computer-implemented methods for smart contract outcome determination are described. The invention is implemented using a blockchain network, which may be, for example, a Bitcoin blockchain. A set of conditions is determined between counterparties, with the set of conditions having a plurality of possible outcomes that includes a first possible outcome associated with a first distribution of a digital asset and a second possible outcome associated with a second distribution, different from the first distribution, of the digital asset. A counterparty transaction is created that includes, as output, the set of conditions encoded into computer-executable instructions and the digital asset. An outcome is received from a third party, with the outcome corresponding to the first possible outcome or the second possible outcome. An outcome transaction is created to transfer control of the digital asset of the counterparty transaction, the outcome transaction including the outcome as input. As a result of validating the outcome transaction at a node in a blockchain network, the digital asset is distributed, based at least in part on the outcome, to the counterparties in accordance with the first possible outcome or the second possible outcome.
US12289407B2

A secret-key managing method includes: constructing a multi-node secret-key storing system, in response to secret-key data required by an encryption-decryption service program being not in an operating state, storing the secret-key data into a random node in the multi-node secret-key storing system, and controlling the secret-key data to migrate among nodes in the multi-node secret-key storing system according to a predetermined migration rule, rather than directly storing in the internal memory corresponding to the encryption-decryption service program, the attacker cannot know the storage position of the secret-key data, and thus has difficulty in stealing the secret-key data with conventional attacking means. Moreover, when a secret-key invoking request based on the encryption-decryption service program is received, the storage position of the secret-key data at the current moment can be determined based on the predetermined migration rule, to feed back the secret-key invoking request.
US12289397B2

Systems are provided for managing access to a log of dataset that is generated when the dataset is accessed. A system stores, with respect to each of a log producer and a log accessor, an encrypted symmetric key for dataset that is encrypted using a corresponding public key. The system returns the encrypted symmetric key for the log producer, such that the log producer can decrypt the dataset that is encrypted using the symmetric key. A log of the dataset is generated when the log producer accesses the dataset.
US12289393B2

Mechanisms are provided for performing a tournament selection process of a computer function. A request is received to execute the computer function on an input vector data structure, where a result of the computer function is provided by executing the tournament selection process. The input vector data structure is received, comprising a plurality of values where each value corresponds to a vector slot. An index vector data structure is received that comprises indices of the vector slots of the input vector. Iteration(s) of the tournament selection process are executed to identify a value in the input vector satisfying a criterion of the computer function. An operation is performed on the index vector data structure to generate an indicator vector data structure that uniquely identifies a slot in the input vector data structure that is a result of the computer function being executed on the input vector data structure.
US12289392B2

Embodiments of the invention relate to symmetric encryption that converts plain text to Diophantine equations, i.e. cipher text, and communication of the Diophantine equations by electromagnetic, mechanical and/or matter waves or signals. More particularly, at least one wave characteristic of electromagnetic, mechanical and/or matter waves or signals are utilised to define the Diophantine equations.
US12289386B2

Some embodiments include an apparatus, method, and computer program product for high precision device synchronization of electronic devices in a shared medium. Some embodiments include a first electronic device that utilizes a combination of synchronization techniques to synchronize with a second electronic device. The first electronic device receives a first signal from the second electronic device that includes network-based synchronization data and marker data, and performs network-based synchronization with the second electronic device at a first synchronization accuracy. The first electronic device receives a second signal, and uses the marker data and phase lock synchronization to detect a frequency change of the second signal received, as well as to determine a corresponding time marker. The first electronic device updates a clock of the first electronic device based at least on the corresponding time marker, the network-based synchronization data, and the marker data.
US12289380B2

An apparatus comprises at least one processing device configured to register two or more source services, wherein registering a given source service comprises executing the given source service to identify inputs and outputs of the given source service, and to select a set of outputs from the registered source services for generating at least a portion of a user interface of an application in an application client, the selected set of outputs comprising at least first and second output from first and second ones of the registered source services. The processing device is also configured to determine an orchestration of the registered source services for obtaining the selected set of outputs, to generate a custom microservice configured to execute the registered source services in accordance with the determined orchestration, and to deploy the custom microservice in an auto-scalable computing framework accessible to the application client of the application.
US12289379B2

A method for integrity protection for subscribe/notify and NF discovery transactions between an NF and an NRF includes receiving, from the NF, a subscribe or discovery request message, determining that the subscribe or discovery request message includes at least one indicator requesting NRF communications integrity protection, and computing an integrity check value of at least a portion of the subscribe or discovery request message and comparing the computed integrity check value to an integrity check value included in the subscribe or discovery request message. The method further includes determining that the computed integrity check value matches the integrity check value included in the subscribe or discovery request message, and formulating a response to the subscribe or discovery request message, generating and adding at least one digital signature to the response message, and transmitting the response message to the NF.
US12289377B2

The disclosure relates to a communication technique and system that fuse 5th generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system with Internet of things (IoT) technology to support higher data transfer rate after 4th generation (4G) communication system, such as long term evolution (LTE). The disclosure applies to intelligent services (e.g., a smart home, a smart building, a smart city, a smart car or a connected car, healthcare, digital education, retail, security and safety related services, and the like) based on 5G communication technology and IoT related technology. A method and a device for supporting edge computing in a virtual radio access network are provided.
US12289372B2

Internet of things distribution system and method is disclosed that utilizes blockchain ledgers. The system has a client-side component with an IoT gateway with a messaging protocol and sensors to collect data from a plurality of IoT devices. The system has access points in communication with the client-side component and a wireless mesh network composed of multiple access points, a backend component in communication with the client-side component and access point via a messaging broker, an analytics module configured to view and analyze the data collected by the sensors, and the ability to deliver the data to an existing server in a format that allows the server to distribute the IoT information in real time. A user device in communication with the backend component is configured to receive the analyzed data from the analytics module is further disclosed herein.
US12289370B2

Responsive to a request to access heterogeneous repositories, a REST server queries a resource registry to find resources that match mapping information contained in the request. The resource registry returns resource registry tables containing the matching resources. The resource registry tables implement a unified data structure of a resource registry model and are generated at runtime by the resource registry mapping REST service configuration parameters to the fields of the unified data structure. The REST service configuration parameters are added to an extension SDK for REST extension developers to enhance REST service configuration for extension applications. The REST service configuration parameters are configured at implementation time and loaded/scanned into the REST server at runtime. The REST server iteratively evaluates the resource registry tables until all the matching resources have been evaluated. The evaluation result is used to determine whether to reject, accept, or redirect the request from the client device.
US12289366B2

The present invention relates to systems and methods suitable for real-time streaming over a decentralized or centralized network. In the decentralized network, the present invention relates to a system and method that utilizes a block-chain distributed network to securely and reliably stream multimedia in real-time. In the centralized network, the present invention utilizes a centralized stream manager to manage nodes within the distributed network to securely and reliably stream multimedia in real-time.
US12289363B2

A method for managing high availability messaging queueing is disclosed herein. The method includes receiving, by a first messaging server of a plurality of messaging servers in a first messaging cluster, a first request from a client server, the first request including a plurality of messages to be processed, storing, by the first messaging server, the received plurality of messages, replicating, by the first messaging server, the plurality of messages to the remaining servers of the plurality of messaging servers in the first messaging cluster, and sending, by the first messaging server, a first response to the client server after replicating the plurality of messages to the remaining servers of the plurality of messaging servers.
US12289362B2

A multi-tenant dynamic secure data region in which encryption keys can be shared by services running in nodes reduces the need for decrypting data as encrypted data is transferred between nodes in the data center. Instead of using a key per process/service, that is created by a memory controller when the service is instantiated (for example, MKTME), a software stack can specify that a set of processes or compute entities (for example, bit-streams) share a private key that is created and provided by the data center.
US12289353B2

Methods and systems are provided for facilitating document collaboration in accordance with collaboration controls. In embodiments, an indication of a collaboration control for a collaborator of a document is obtained. The collaboration control generally indicates an edit permission for a document section of the document in relation to the collaborator. Thereafter, a set of collaboration control data for the document is generated. In embodiments, the set of collaboration control data includes the collaboration control indicating the edit permission for the document section of the document in relation to the collaborator. Based on an input (e.g., edit) by the collaborator to the document section of the document, a determination is made, using the set of collaboration control data, as to whether to enable an edit to the document section of the document.
US12289350B2

Aspects of the subject technology provide for secure, privacy-preserving access to electronic conferencing. In one or more implementations, a server may receive a request to contact an account via a service, the request including a service-specific alias for the account. The service-specific alias may be configured for contact with one or more devices associated with the account via a set of services. The server may allow or deny contact with the one or more devices associated with the account via the service, based on whether the service is included in the set of services for the service-specific alias. In one or more implementations, the service is an electronic conferencing service.
US12289348B2

Systems and methods for providing least privilege access to a resource within a secured server are disclosed. The systems and method can include receiving an access request from a client requesting access to the resource, the access request comprising a role or policy associated with the client and one or more actions associated with the resource. A rules engine can be initialized, the engine defining one or more rules usable by the system to determine whether the access request complies with a least privilege policy. The systems and method can analyze the role or policy and the access request with the rules engine to determine whether the access request complies with the least privilege policy. When the access request complies with the rules, access to the resource can be granted; when the access request does not comply with the rules, access to the resource can be denied.
US12289343B2

Systems and methods for monitoring a network slice are provided. A method, according to one implementation, include extracting information from network traffic received from one or more User Plane Function (UPF) components of a network slice; examining the extracted information using Machine Learning (ML), and, in response to detecting of one or more malicious threats based on the examined extracted information by the ML, causing one or more actions to isolate the network traffic to protect at least the network slice from the one or more malicious threats.
US12289335B2

Some embodiments bridge a gap between focusing on security alerts raised by conditions and events that have already occurred, and focusing on vulnerabilities that might be exploited in the future. Alerts are organized into alert categories, vulnerabilities are organized into vulnerability categories, and are optionally supplemented with misconfiguration categories. Correlations are identified between alert categories and vulnerability or misconfiguration categories, and the correlation values noted, to produce category association rules. The alerts, vulnerabilities, and other security findings are gathered in some situations from multiple similar environments, and in some cases are filtered to pertain to similar resources or similar configurations. The category association rules are utilized to perform cybersecurity prioritizations such as assigning priority levels to alerts and assigning likelihood levels to potential breaches. Graphs showing resources and data flow paths are annotated with risk scores or with security findings relevant to the applicable category association rules.
US12289331B2

In one aspect, a computerized system for locating anomalous query activity with a cloud-based database, comprising: with an atypical query engine: analyzing and understanding data within a cloud-based database, processing all accesses to the data within cloud-based database and SAAS environment, generating a list of user that accesses a table from a location in the cloud-based database using, and capture a set of specified key statistics about the cloud-based database query; and role suggestion engine: generating a user behavior fingerprint comprising a history of the user's behavior within the cloud-based database, identifying that a user is an outlier with respect to behavior with respect to the set of specified key statistics, and suggesting a new role within an enterprise managing the cloud-based database for the user, wherein the fingerprint of the outlier user is used to generate the suggestion for the new role.
US12289326B2

An artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) (collectively “AI/ML”) system that provides dynamic detection of potential of resource updates, authentication of the resources updates, and tracking of the links between resources through the use of resource signatures. The resource signatures may provide an indication of the application information, the resources that are accessed by the application, and the resources that access the application. As such, the AI/ML system can monitor and track the applications and updated resources that interact with the applications in order to identify any potential security issues, as well as to optimize and standardize the use of resources by the users when developing applications.
US12289318B2

A method and apparatus for inputting verification information, and a storage medium. The method is performed by a first terminal, and includes: sending, in response to a verification information request operation triggered by a user, a verification information request message to a verification server, where the verification information request message includes user communication identifier information, such that the verification server may generate verification information according to the verification information request message, and send the verification information to a second terminal corresponding to the user communication identifier information; receiving the verification information synchronized with the second terminal; and inputting the verification information into a displayed verification information input page.
US12289314B2

Methods and systems are described for providing conditional access to a service. One or more tasks may be associated with a user profile. The one or more tasks may be indicated as required to be completed to access the service. The one or more tasks may have associated deadlines. If a task is not completed by the deadline, then any device associated with the user profile may be blocked from access to the service.
US12289303B2

Described systems and techniques determine a password change trigger for a password for an account, and access a connection store storing a plurality of password models. Each password model may include at least one password requirement and at least one password change procedure. Based on the password change trigger and from the plurality of password models, a selected password model for the password and the account may be selected. The account may be accessed using at least one selected password change procedure of the selected password model, and the password may be updated in accordance with at least one selected password requirement of the selected password model.
US12289302B2

Computer-implemented systems and methods provide a better support experience and resolve user configuration issues for firm platforms more quickly. The systems and methods use automated tools that query a selected firm platform for real time data that allows anyone to obtain an up-to-date view of a user's data or configuration for the selected platform.
US12289301B2

An apparatus to facilitate protecting data transfer between a secure application and networked devices is disclosed. The apparatus includes a processor to provide a trusted execution environment (TEE) to run an application, wherein the processor is to: generate, via the application in the TEE, encrypted data, wherein the encrypted data comprises a payload; copy, via the application in the TEE, the encrypted data to a local buffer; interface, using the application in the TEE, with a source network interface controller (NIC) to initiate a copy over a network of the encrypted data from the local buffer to a remote buffer of a remote platform; and communicate, after completing the copy of the network of the encrypted data, at least one message with the remote platform to indicate that the encrypted data is available and to enable the remote platform to verify integrity of the encrypted data.
US12289280B2

In one aspect, a device includes at least one processor and storage accessible to the at least one processor. The storage includes instructions executable by the at least one processor to determine a first context and to determine that a threshold number of messages of a message chain have been received within a threshold amount of time. Based on the first context and the threshold number of messages being received within the threshold amount of time, the instructions are executable to delay presenting at least one notification regarding one or more messages of the message chain.
US12289279B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to methods and systems for optimized delivery of communications including content to users of a software application. The method also includes obtaining, by a customer engagement platform (CEP), a set of cohort selection criteria for identifying a user cohort to deliver the content; identifying, by a data analytics platform (DAP), the user cohort to communicate with in accordance with the set of cohort selection criteria; identifying, by the DAP, one or more communication configurations for communicating with one or more sub-groups within the user cohort; and to each user of the user cohort, transmitting one or more communications based on the content and a corresponding communication configuration for a sub-group that may include the corresponding user; and measuring engagement outcomes associated with usage of the corresponding one or more communication configurations in communication with each of the sub-groups.
US12289277B2

Provided are a method and apparatus for providing a counseling service. A method of operating a counseling center server interworking with an instant messaging service includes providing a profile of at least one expert account for counseling linked to a channel of a second user to a terminal of a first user, identifying an initiation condition for a counseling ticket for counseling with a first expert account, creating a counseling ticket to be allocated to the first expert account, and transmitting counseling content through a chat room for counseling of the channel in which the first expert account and an account of the first user participate.
US12289275B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a network node may receive a group common downlink control information transmission comprising a cross-link interference (CLI) measurement request indication. The network node may determine a channel state information interference measurement during an interference measurement occasion, wherein the interference measurement occasion is indicated by the CLI measurement request indication. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12289274B2

In one embodiment, an access point is configured with a plurality of resource units (RUs). Each RU is configured to use a frequency range that differs from frequency ranges used by the other RUs. The access point determines a pattern of recurring signal performance over time. For each RU of the plurality of RUs, the pattern indicates the recurring signal performance with respect to a station when the station is located in a given physical location. The access point allocates one or more of the RUs for communicating with the station. The pattern is used for avoiding allocation of any of the RUs for which the station is predicted to experience strong multipath fading or other destructive interference.
US12289271B2

A UE may perform PDSCH reception in a plurality of cells including a primary cell and including a secondary cell configured for PUCCH cell switching, determine a slot n+K on the primary cell, based on a HARQ-ACK feedback timing value K for the PDSCH reception determined among a set of HARQ-ACK feedback timing values configured for the primary cell and on a last slot n overlapping with the PDSCH reception among slots of the primary cell, and transmit the HARQ-ACK information for the PDSCH reception in a slot m on the secondary cell, based on using the secondary cell for transmission of the HARQ-ACK information for the PDSCH reception based on the PUCCH cell switching. The slot m may be a slot including start of the slot n+K among slots of the secondary cell overlapping with the slot n+K.
US12289268B2

A communication apparatus includes a control unit configured to, when a sidelink control channel and a sidelink shared channel are to be frequency-division multiplexed, map a demodulation reference signal for the sidelink shared channel onto a symbol onto which a demodulation reference signal for the sidelink control channel is mapped; and a transmitting unit configured to transmit the symbol onto which the demodulation reference signal for the sidelink control channel and the demodulation reference signal for the sidelink shared channel are mapped.
US12289263B2

A method for receiving the PTRS by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system is disclosed, comprises the steps of: receiving PTRS related configuration information; receiving downlink control information (DCI), wherein a code point corresponding to one or more transmission configuration indication (TCI) states is indicated on the basis of an antenna port field of the DCI; and receiving the PTRS through an antenna port corresponding to a specific DMRS port among the DMRS ports, wherein a number of antenna ports for receiving the PTRS may be determined on the basis of at least one of the maximum values of i) the number of TCI states corresponding to the code point, ii) the number of CDM groups containing the DMRS port, or iii) the number of antenna ports for receiving the PTRS.
US12289258B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a network node may transmit a multi-cell scheduling downlink control information (DCI) associated with at least two component carriers (CCs) for multi-cell communication with a user equipment (UE), the multi-cell scheduling DCI including a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process identification field that is based at least in part on a merged HARQ process space associated with the at least two CCs. The network node may receive HARQ feedback associated with the multi-cell communication, the HARQ feedback being based at least in part on the merged HARQ process space. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12289247B2

A role-based access control method and system provide for receiving a request to provide access to a resource, identifying an identity associated with the request, classifying the URI into a permission that allows access to the resource, generating a graph representing the one or more granted permissions, and authorizing the request including traversing the graph to determine that the first permission is included in the one or more granted permissions.
US12289245B2

A plurality of message transceivers coupled with each other via a portion of an electronic communications network characterized by a transmission latency are each operative to perform an action on data transaction messages received thereby. Upon receipt by any of the plurality of message transceivers of a first augmented data transaction message transmitted thereto by another of the plurality of message transceivers, the receiving message transceiver is configured to delay performance of the action on the first augmented data transaction message for an amount of time based on an extent to which a defined amount of time exceeds a transmission time, resulting from the transmission latency of the portion of the electronic communication network via which the first augmented data transaction message was conveyed, of the first augmented data transaction message between the transmitting and receiving message transceivers when the transmission time is less than the defined amount of time.
US12289240B2

An edge services controller may use a service scheduling algorithm to deploy services on Network Interface Cards (NICs) of a NIC fabric while incrementally scheduling services. The edge services controller may assign services to specific nodes depending on their available resources on these nodes. Available resources may include CPU compute, DPU compute, node bandwidth, etc. The edge services controller may also consider the distance between the services that communicate with each other (i.e., hop count between nodes if two communicating services are placed on separate nodes) and the weight of communication between the services. Two services that communicate heavily with each other may consume more bandwidth, and putting them further apart is more detrimental than keeping them closer to each other, i.e., reducing the hop count between each other depending on the bandwidth consumption due to their inter-service communications.
US12289236B2

The construction method of NALU (Network Abstraction Layer Unit) for IPv6 label switching and its using algorithms of video encoding, QoS control, and decoding are provided. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the NALU format is composed of the NALH (Network Abstraction Layer Header) including the label and the NAL (Network Abstraction Layer) payload. Here, the label is determined based on layer information which is combination of a spatial scalable level, a temporal scalable level, and a quality scalable level of the encoded data. The decoder uses the label to decide which one of multiple decoding modules is used to decode the current NAL payload. Moreover, the label can be included in the packet header so that the MANE (Media Aware Network Element) can use the label to decide whether to forward the packet or drop it. For example, the label in the packet header can be used for QoS control of video service by using the flow label field in IPv6 packet header. The IPv6 router can identify priority of the video packet by using the 20 bit long flow label, into which the label in NALH can be inserted. According to the embodiment, the MANE assumed in the MPEG and JVT (Joint Video Team) can be implemented effectively.
US12289235B2

In some examples, a computing device comprises a first service function instance to apply a service function and a service function forwarder to: receive a first layer 3 routing protocol route advertisement that includes service function instance data for a second service function instance, the service function instance data indicating a service function type and a service identifier for the service function instance; receive a second layer 3 routing protocol route advertisement that includes service function chain data for a service function chain, the service function chain data indicating a service path identifier and one or more service function items; and send, to the second service function instance and based at least on determining a service function item of the one or more service function items indicates the second service function instance, a packet classified to the service function chain.
US12289233B1

In general, techniques are described for deploying virtualized cell site routers (vCSRs). In an example, a method comprises receiving, at a forwarding plane of a virtualized cell site router (vCSR) of a first Distributed Unit (DU) of a plurality of DU servers of a cell site for a 5G radio access network, the vCSR having a containerized routing protocol process and a forwarding plane configured to perform Layer 2 (L2) switching, L2 packets on a second interface for a second physical link connecting the first DU server to an L2 switch; and switching, by the forwarding plane of the vCSR of the first DU, the L2 packets on a first interface for a first physical link connecting the first DU server to a second DU server of the plurality of DU servers.
US12289232B2

In one embodiment, a method includes receiving, by a first node of a node cluster in a software-defined wide area network (SD-WAN), traffic from a wide area network (WAN), assigning, by the first node of the node cluster, flow ownership of the traffic to the first node, and communicating, by the first node of the node cluster, the traffic to a local area network (LAN). The method also includes receiving, by the first node of the node cluster, return traffic from a second node of the node cluster and detecting, by the first node of the node cluster, a diversion of the return traffic. The method further includes relinquishing, by the first node of the node cluster, the flow ownership and assigning, by the first node of the node cluster, the flow ownership to the second node of the node cluster.
US12289223B2

A method for managing transmission over a network by adjusting a flow control window based on one or more parameters obtained from one or more connections, applications or network conditions. In one embodiment a controller modifies the receiver TCP advertised window of one or several connections to match the end-to-end bandwidth-delay product (BDP) for bandwidth fair sharing and improving the quality of experience (QoE). The controller can be placed in any given entity managing packets, such as a sender entity, a transmitting entity or any other entity handling connection packets. A mechanism for estimating available path bandwidth and/or link capacity and location by analyzing the distribution of inter-packet arrival times. Packet pair dispersion analysis can be utilized based on passive evaluation of the acknowledgements of a TCP flow or based on active probing. Machine learning using a neural network can be used to analyze the distribution of inter-packet arrival times.
US12289216B2

Methods and systems are described herein for modifying scheduled events based on bandwidth availability. To modify the scheduled event, the system determines a plurality of user devices corresponding to an event. The system receives first network conditions for a first user device and generates a feature input based on the first network conditions. The system inputs the feature input into an artificial intelligence model to determine a first available bandwidth metric and aggregates the first available bandwidth metric with respective available bandwidth metrics for other user devices of the plurality of user devices to determine a composite available bandwidth metric. The system can compare the composite available bandwidth metric to a threshold available bandwidth metric and in response to determining that the composite available bandwidth metric equals or exceeds the threshold available bandwidth metric, the system generates for display, on a user device interface, a recommendation for modifying the event.
US12289208B2

The present invention provides an optimization method and system for minimizing network energy consumption based on traffic grooming. The method includes: generating a set of service requests in an elastic optical network, and calculating a reachable node set of shortest paths from source to destination nodes for each service request; establishing a virtual reachable path in the reachable node set of shortest paths; and establishing a target function of an integer linear programming model of the minimizing network energy consumption, and sequentially determining whether a bandwidth capacity constraint of a single spectrum slot, a path uniqueness constraint, a spectrum allocation constraint, and an optical regenerator quantity constraint are satisfied, where if all constraints are satisfied, the service request is successfully established, or if any of the constraints is not satisfied, the service request fails to be established. The present invention helps to improve the energy efficiency of service requests.
US12289204B2

A router architecture that facilitates cloud exchange point routing is disclosed. The architecture relies upon B-nodes to connect branch network to cloud, S-nodes to connect services, and V-nodes to connect cloud to cloud. The nodes can be essentially stateless with node configuration stored outside a router, which facilitates ripping and replacement of nodes. Multiple virtual private clouds can be implemented with respective pluralities of Kubernetes pods and a master Kubernetes cluster. Consumer premises equipment is coupled to a first virtual private cloud that forms a virtual extensible local area network with a second private cloud.
US12289201B2

This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for implementing multi-link aggregation and conditional inheritance in a first basic service set (BSS). In one aspect, an apparatus may establish a first communication link with a first station (STA) of the first BSS using a first frequency band. The apparatus may determine a first link profile for a second communication link by customizing one or more management elements of management information associated with the first communication link. The apparatus may configure a first non-inheritance element of the first link profile associated with the second communication link to indicate usage of at least one management element of the management information by the second communication link is disabled. The apparatus may generate a management frame that comprises at least the first link profile, and may output the management frame for transmission.
US12289200B2

A system comprising one or more computers implements a virtual domain control unit/virtual electronic control unit service configured to deploy vehicle code packages to one or more of a plurality of supported virtual domain control unit/electronic control unit orchestration environments, which include both a local orchestration environment and one or more remote orchestration environments. In such orchestration environments, virtual domain control units and/or virtual electronic control units are implemented that execute code included in the vehicle code packages. In some embodiments, such virtual domain control units or virtual electronic control units allow computing capacity and/or data storage capacity of a vehicle to be augmented via remotely implemented virtual domain control units and/or remotely implemented virtual electronic control units.
US12289190B2

One or more devices, systems, and/or methods are provided. In an example of the techniques presented herein, a receiver has a receiver front end configured to receive time domain data in natural order, a fast Fourier transform module configured to generate frequency domain data in digit reversed order based on the time domain data, a demodulator configured to generate first demodulated data in digit reversed order based on the frequency domain data, and a de-interleaver configured to perform a reordering permutation on the first demodulated data to generate second demodulated data in natural order.
US12289186B2

A transceiver configured to: determine a reference frequency offset relative to a second transceiver based on double sided ranging; correct first and second portions of a packet received from a respective first and second antenna; and determine an angle of arrival of the packet based on corrected first and second portions and the reference frequency offset.
US12289168B2

Example implementations include a method, apparatus and computer-readable medium of wireless communication at a user equipment, including receiving on a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) during a first PDCCH monitoring occasion a first downlink control information (DCI) that schedules a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) for each of at least two component carriers, wherein the DCI includes a counter downlink assignment index (DAI) that indicates a number of scheduled PDSCHs up to a point that the first DCI was received and a total DAI indicating a number of scheduled PDSCHs across the at least two component carriers. The implementations further include transmitting a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) including a position for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ)-Acknowledgement (ACK) bits corresponding to the PDSCH for each of the at least two component carriers. Also included is a corresponding a method, apparatus and computer-readable medium of wireless communication at a base station.
US12289166B2

Hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement (ACK) feedback enhancements are disclosed for new radio (NR) unlicensed (NR-U). In the downlink control channel, two sets of identifiers (IDs) may be explicitly or implicitly signaled. The two IDs identify a current set ID and an additional set ID. Where the two IDs match, then the ACK feedback transmitted in the current ACK message will reflect the current transmissions. Otherwise, where the two IDs are different, the additional set ID identifies any previous or different ACK information that should be transmitted for prior transmissions.
US12289165B2

A sequence recovery method is executed by a node in a time-sensitive network configured to transmit and receive packets The method includes providing a state variable, having a first state in which a packet loss counter is disabled, and a second state in which the packet loss counter is enabled. The packet loss counter can only be incremented to count lost packets when the loss state variable is in the second state. This method enhances the IEEE 802.1CB standard.
US12289162B2

Communication device for transmitting data to another communication device, the communication device comprising circuitry configured to obtain a truncation notification indicating that an ongoing transmission of a data unit is to be truncated; in response to the truncation notification, determine, based on the number of unprocessed modulation input bits of the data unit, a remaining bit length of a modulation input block, and perform padding to add a number of modulation padding bits corresponding to the determined remaining bit length of a modulation input block to the unprocessed modulation input bits to obtain a complete modulation input block; modulate the complete modulation input block to obtain a modulation output block; and transmit a transmit data stream containing the obtained modulation output block.
US12289161B2

Techniques for clock manager monitoring for time sensitive networks are described. An apparatus, comprises a clock circuitry to manage a clock for a device, a processing circuitry coupled to the clock circuitry, the processing circuitry to execute instructions to perform operations for a clock manager, the clock manager to receive messages with time information for a network and generate clock manager control information to adjust the clock to a network time for the network, and a detector coupled to the processing circuitry and the clock circuitry, the detector to receive the clock manager control information, generate model control information based on a clock model, compare the clock manager control information with the model control information to generate difference information, and determine whether to generate an alert based on the difference information. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US12289156B2

The subject matter describes software, devices, networks, and methods to configure a wireless device to establish two or more concurrent wireless links in a wireless network. Embodiments disclosed herein relate to use of computing and communication resources to perform multi-hop wireless communication and to expand the coverage of cellular networks.
US12289153B2

Reference symbols can be received. A first received power of the reference symbols on a first antenna port can be measured. A second received power of the reference symbols on a second antenna port that is coupled to and uses the same transmit power amplifier as the first antenna port can be measured. A received power difference can be determined based on a relationship between the second received power and the first received power. A value of the received power difference can be transmitted.
US12289151B2

A communication system may include an access point (AP), user equipment (UE) device, and reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS). The UE may control the RIS by transmitting control signals that configure antenna elements on the RIS. The RIS may reflect wireless signals between the UE and the AP. The RIS may be known to the network. The UE may transmit a report to the AP that includes information about the RIS. The UE may receive assistance information from the AP. The UE may control the RIS based at least in part on the assistance information. The UE may transmit measurement reports to the AP. The AP may update its signal beams based on the information about the RIS and the measurement reports. Providing the network with awareness of the RIS may serve to optimize the wireless performance of the UE device and/or the network.
US12289139B2

A power line data transceiver is for transmitting or receiving data over a power line. The power line is adapted to distribute electric power. The power line transmitter has a data transceiver coupled to the at least two wires of the shielded cable via a capacitive coupling network. The data transceiver is configured to transmit or receive a data signal over the at least two wires of the shielded cable. A power supply is coupled to the shielded cable over an inductive coupling network. The power supply is configured to inject a feeding current on the at least two wires of the shielded cable for feeding the electric load with electric power, and to receive a return current from the electric load over the conductive shield of the shielded cable.
US12289130B2

Provided is a contactless connector that includes an antenna system and a wireless transceiver coupled to the antenna system and configured to simultaneously transmit a transmission signal and receive a received signal through the antenna system. The wireless transceiver includes a transformer, a wide-band phase shifter and a combiner. The transformer has a primary coil with a center tap to which the transmission signal is coupled and a first end that is coupled to the antenna system. The transmission signal also is coupled to an input of the wide-band phase shifter. The transformer also has a secondary coil, an output of the secondary coil is coupled to a first input of the combiner, an output of the wide-band phase shifter is coupled to a second input of a combiner, and an output of the combiner provides a self-interference-canceled version of the received signal.
US12289124B2

A multichannel transmitter device includes, on each channel: a transmission processing channel designed to process an input signal and comprising a predistortion block applying a predistortion to the input signal on the basis of predistortion coefficients, a DAC, a first analogue filter, a power amplifier and a sigma-delta encoder between the predistortion block and the digital-to-analogue converter and designed to carry out notably a quantization of the predistortion block; a return channel associated with the transmission processing channel and comprising a block for estimating predistortion coefficients so as to estimate predistortion coefficients on the basis of the input signal and of a feedback signal; the transmitter device wherein the block for estimating predistortion coefficients is designed to estimate the predistortion coefficients on the basis of at least the input signal and of a signal resulting from the subtraction, from the feedback signal, of a signal representing the quantization noise resulting from the quantization carried out by the sigma-delta encoder.
US12289123B2

An electronic device may comprise antenna, low-noise amplifier, radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC), and communication. The communication processor may be configured to identify a low-noise amplifier for amplifying a first RF signal and a low-noise amplifier for amplifying a second RF signal, based on the low-noise amplifier for amplifying the first RF signal differing from the low-noise amplifier for amplifying the second RF signal, set a first gain of the low-noise amplifier for amplifying the first RF signal, set a second gain of the low-noise amplifier for amplifying the second RF signal, based on the low-noise amplifier for amplifying the first RF signal being identical to the low-noise amplifier for amplifying the second RF signal, set a third gain of a low-noise amplifier of amplifying the first RF signal and the second RF signal.
US12289116B2

A circuit includes a first amplifier that first compares a ramp signal and a reset signal of a pixel signal output from a pixel array in a first operation period, second compares the ramp signal and an image signal of the pixel signal in a second operation period, and generates a first output signal in the first and second operation periods based on first and second comparison results; and a second amplifier that charges a capacitor in response to a second auto-zero signal in a second auto-zero period, stops an operation of the second amplifier from a time point at which the second auto-zero period ends to a time point at which the first operation period starts, and generates a second output signal based on the first output signal in the first operation period and the second operation period.
US12289115B2

A semiconductor device includes a phase interpolation circuit including an N-bit current digital-analog conversion circuit, a switch circuit, a capacitive element, an inverter, and a control logic circuit. The control logic circuit detects an end of a phase interpolation operation by using an output result of the inverter and outputs a first control signal for turning off the current digital-analog conversion circuit. Also, the control logic circuit detects the end of the phase interpolation operation by using the output result of the inverter and outputs a second control signal for turning off the inverter.
US12289101B2

A duplexer includes a piezoelectric substrate, a receiving filter formed on the piezoelectric substrate, the receiving filter includes a plurality of resonators, and a transmitting filter formed on the piezoelectric substrate, the transmitting filter includes a plurality of resonators. One of the resonators of the receiving filter is a multi-mode type acoustic wave resonator having a capacitance that is two times or more the average capacitance of the other resonators formed on the piezoelectric substrate.
US12289097B2

Aspects of this disclosure relate to acoustic wave filters with bulk acoustic wave resonators. An acoustic wave filter can include a first bulk acoustic wave resonator configured to excite an overtone mode as a main mode and a second bulk acoustic wave resonator having a fundamental mode as a main mode.
US12289095B2

A filter system includes a first resonator having a first resonant frequency, and a second resonator having a second resonant frequency different from the first resonant frequency, and electrically connected to the first resonator. A first response characteristic of the first resonator and a second response characteristic of the second resonator with respect to a frequency include a first section in which a first phase of the first resonator is equal to a second phase of the second resonator, and a second section in which the first phase is different from the second phase by 180 degrees. A first electrode of the first resonator is reversely connected to a second electrode of the second resonator.
US12289091B2

The present invention provides a piezoelectric film acoustic resonator, which comprises a substrate, a first electrode disposed over the substrate, a piezoelectric film disposed over the substrate and covering at least a portion of the first electrode and a second electrode disposed on a surface of the piezoelectric film away from the first electrode, one end of the first electrode extends in the direction away from the piezoelectric film to form a first extended pad, one end of the second electrode extends in the direction away from the first extended pad to form a second extended pad, the first extended pad comprises a first protruding reflection grating on the surface away from the substrate, the second extended pad comprises a second protruding reflection grating on the surface away from the substrate. The configuration can reduce the impact on acoustic performance while improving the quality factor.
US12289081B2

A signal processing system includes n paths of load modulation modules and a combination module, where the n paths of load modulation modules are connected in parallel, an output end of each path of the load modulation modules is connected to an input end of the combination module, and n is an integer greater than 1; the n paths of load modulation modules include one path of main power amplification module and (n−1) paths of auxiliary power amplification modules, and the auxiliary power amplification modules are turned on when power values of signals received by input ends of the load modulation modules are greater than a first threshold; and the main power amplification module includes two outphasing power amplification units, and each path of auxiliary power amplification module includes two outphasing power amplifier arrays or one digital polar power amplifier array.
US12289075B2

A method for controlling the direction of rotation of a fluid machine having an oriented-blade impeller, comprising the following steps: starting (100) a synchronous electric motor which operates said fluid machine until the synchronous state is reached; driving (200) said synchronous electric motor at steady state by applying a phase cutting; applying (300) a phase cutting corresponding to a reference power, wherein said reference power is comprised between a first power required to keep the propeller rotating in a right direction and a second power required to keep the propeller rotating in a wrong direction, which is opposed to the right direction.
US12289065B2

A motor includes a vibrator, a contact member that contacts the vibrator, a first pressing unit that applies a pressing force in a first direction to the vibrator to bring the vibrator into contact with the contact member, a first holding member that holds the vibrator, a second holding member that holds the first holding member, and a second pressing unit that applies to the first holding member a pressing force in a second direction in which the vibrator and the contact member are displaced relative to each other by generated thrust. The first and second holding members contact each other in the second direction due to the pressing force of the second pressing unit. The first and second holding members are movable relative to each other in the first direction by the pressing force of the first pressing unit.
US12289064B2

A DC/AC inverter and microinverter architectures using the DC/AC inverter are disclosed. The DC/AC inverter is based on a differential geometry control scheme to balance and optimize the flying capacitor voltages across the flying capacitors used in the inverter's power circuit. Based on changing inverter and overall system conditions, including capacitor voltages, grid voltages, grid current, and DC bus voltages, desired fields are generated. These fields are used to balance capacitor voltages such that capacitor voltage values converge, over time, to an optimal solution.
US12289061B2

A modular device for accumulation and delivery of electrical energy, including a structure including a plurality of shelving, an air conditioning system, and at least one bi-directional electronic multi-level converter defining a transformerless AC/alternating current output and including three three-phase legs connected to the output and each including a plurality of modules connected in series, a plurality of inductors arranged on a respective output line from the legs, and a firmware control device to modify current and voltage output from the modules. Each of the modules includes a first stage AC output including an IGBT device, isolated to ground, capable of connecting in series with the other modules of a respective leg and capable of generating an output voltage waveform, a second DC/DC conversion stage defining an input, and at least one battery connected to the input. The battery is an electric vehicle battery (EVB).
US12289058B2

The present invention relates to a flyback converter circuit (3) which has: a first controllable switch (8) with a capacitor (14); a second controllable switch (11); a transformer (7) with a primary winding (6) which is coupled to the first switch (8) and a secondary winding (10) which is coupled to the second switch (11); a controller (13) which is configured to switch off the second switch (11) when the current through the second switch (11) has reached a negative value after it has decreased to zero, the capacitor (14) being charged after the first switch (8) is switched off and discharged after the second switch (11) is switched off; and means (1) for establishing the discharge rate of the capacitor (14) in order to determine the current flowing through the second switch (11) at the time at which it is switched off.
US12289057B2

A bidirectional power converter includes a first switch circuit coupled to a second switch circuit via a transformer, wherein the first switch circuit is configured to transfer power to the second switch circuit during a charging mode, the second switch circuit is configured to transfer power to the first switch circuit during a discharging mode, and the first switch circuit is configured to operate in a half bridge configuration during a first portion of the charging mode.
US12289056B2

Power-electronic systems and components thereof such as electrical-energy storage apparatuses/subsystems in the form of supercapacitors and power-electronic apparatuses/subsystems are disclosed. A supercapacitor has a conductive or semi-conductive first metasurface layer, a conductive or semi-conductive second metasurface layer, and a dielectric layer sandwiched between the first and the second metasurface layers for electrically insulating the first metasurface layer from the second metasurface layer. An electrical power conversion apparatus has a first power conversion circuitry for converting a first portion of electrical power received from an electrical power source and outputting the converted electrical power via an output. The electrical power conversion apparatus also has one or more direct power transfer (DPT) channels electrically coupling to the first power conversion circuitry in parallel for bypassing the first power conversion circuitry and directing transferring a second portion of the electrical power received from the electrical power source to the output.
US12289050B1

A semiconductor package includes a VLSI semiconductor die and one or more output circuits connected to supply power to the die mounted to a package substrate. The output circuit(s), which include a transformer and rectification circuitry, provide current multiplication at an essentially fixed conversion ratio, K, in the semiconductor package, receiving AC power at a relatively high voltage and delivering DC power at a relatively low voltage to the die. The output circuits may be connected in series or parallel as needed. A driver circuit may be provided outside the semiconductor package for receiving power from a source and driving the transformer in the output circuit(s), preferably with sinusoidal currents. The driver circuit may drive a plurality of output circuits. The semiconductor package may require far fewer interface connections for supplying power to the die. Multi-output POL circuits may be used in conjunction with on-chip rail-selection and regulation circuitry to further improve efficiency. A three-stage power conversion system includes off-package, on-package and on-chip conversion stages.
US12289049B2

A power supply control apparatus controls power supply from a DC power source to a load by switching on or off a power supply FET. The current adjustment circuit adjusts the current flowing through the resistor circuit to a value obtained by dividing the voltage between the drain and the source of the power supply FET by the resistance value of the resistor circuit. A drive circuit switches off the power supply FET when a voltage across the detection resistor exceeds a predetermined voltage. The on-resistance value of the power supply FET fluctuates according on the ambient temperature of the power supply FET. The resistance value of the resistor circuit fluctuates in the same direction as the on-resistance value according to the ambient temperature of the power supply FET.
US12289047B2

A circuit includes a first rectifier having a first rectifier input and a first rectifier output. The circuit also includes a bridge circuit and a second rectifier. The bridge circuit is coupled to the first rectifier output. The bridge circuit has first, second, third, and fourth terminals. The first and second terminals are coupled to the first rectifier output, and the third and fourth terminals are adapted to be coupled to a primary winding of a transformer. The second rectifier has a second rectifier input and a second rectifier output. The second rectifier input is adapted to be coupled to a secondary winding of the transformer.
US12289045B2

A semiconductor switch drive device (3) includes a drive unit (10), a power supply unit (20), a switch (39), and a control unit (50). The drive unit (10) supplies a control signal to a semiconductor switch (Q) of a main circuit (2) and drives the semiconductor switch (Q). The power supply unit (20) supplies electric power to the drive unit (10). The switch (39) cuts off supply of electric power to the power supply unit (20) by detecting or controlling an overvoltage state on a primary side of the power supply unit (20). The control unit (50) switches a conductive state of the switch (39) on the basis of a voltage of a control terminal of the semiconductor switch (Q).
US12289042B2

A system includes a voltage booster circuit to receive an input voltage and provide an output voltage. A first device that is coupled to the voltage booster circuit to receive a digitized input voltage and a digitized output voltage and to determine, based on the digitized input voltage and the digitized output voltage, a first threshold level for the voltage booster circuit to operate in a pulse frequency modulation (PFM) mode. A second device that is coupled to the voltage booster circuit to receive the input voltage and the output voltage and to determine a second threshold level for the voltage booster circuit to operate in the PFM mode. A selector device that is coupled to the first device and the second device to select one of the first threshold level or the second threshold level for the voltage booster circuit.
US12289035B2

Disclosed is an aircraft turbine engine (10), comprising a gas generator (12) and a fan (14) arranged upstream from the gas generator (12) and configured to generate a gas inlet stream (F), part of which flows into a duct of the gas generator to form a primary stream (36), the turbine engine (10) comprising an electrical machine that is mounted coaxially downstream from the fan (14) and that comprises a rotor (62a) surrounded by a stator (62b) carried by an annular shroud (64), this shroud (64) being surrounded by a casing (40) of the gas generator that defines, with this shroud (64), a section of the flow duct for the primary stream (36), stationary vanes (42, 68) for straightening this primary stream (36) extending into this path.
US12289019B2

A dynamo-electric machine in one embodiment of the present invention includes a tubular stator, a rotor disposed in an internal space of the stator, a bottomed tubular case that accommodates the stator, an end cover mounted on an open end of the case on one side, and a temperature sensor. The stator includes a stator core having a plurality of protruding portions that protrude toward a center of the stator, insulators mounted on the stator core, and a coil obtained by winding a winding wire around each of the plurality of protruding portions with the insulators therebetween. The temperature sensor is disposed on the end cover side of the stator between bent portions of the winding wires in the adjacent coils.
US12289005B1

A multifunctional and rotatable charging dock is provided, which includes a mobile phone charging dock, a watch charging dock, an earphone charging dock, and a common component. The mobile phone charging dock is provided on a top of the common component and can be rotated to achieve wireless charging a mobile phone; the watch charging dock and the earphone charging dock are placed on two sides of the common component for charging the watch and earphones. The common component includes a middle shell, a decoration piece, a main PCB, a counterweight block, a light guide piece, and a bottom cover. The mobile phone charging dock has components such as a lens, a magnet, a coil, etc., and a motor controls its rotation. The watch charging dock can be opened and closed by rotating a shaft, and the earphone charging dock can be turned outward by 90 degrees.
US12289003B2

This disclosure relates to a battery charging system configured to selectively charge a battery pack of an electrified vehicle. More particularly, the battery charging system is configured to interrupt a buildup of carbon deposits. A corresponding method is also disclosed. In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to interrupting a buildup of carbon deposits on a printed circuit board of a battery charging system configured to selectively charge a battery pack of an electrified vehicle, wherein the buildup of carbon deposits follows a path between an input pin of a relay on the printed circuit board and an output pin of the relay, and wherein the buildup of carbon deposits are interrupted by a slot formed in the printed circuit board.
US12288997B2

The present invention provides a multi-load wireless power transfer system based on high-order Anti-PT symmetry. By introducing a “W-shaped” anti-resonance mode into a basic WPT platform, an effective Anti-PT non-Hermitian system is conveniently constructed. The “level attraction” of the anti-resonance mode is combined with the “level splitting” of the anti-resonance mode and the resonance mode, to study the “level pinning” effect of high-order Anti-PT symmetry. Compared with the traditional resonant WPT, the anti-resonant WPT has higher security, stability, transfer efficiency, and flexibility. Considering the miniaturization and integration of devices, a “meta coil” is designed by using a “synthetic dimension”, and used to construct a high-order Anti-PT symmetric system, thereby achieving multi-load efficient WPT. The new WPT technology based on the “level pinning” effect of high-order Anti-PT symmetry provides a good application research platform for enriching non-Hermitian physics.
US12288986B1

A method and device for supporting weak networks in an AC/DC distribution network are provided. The method includes the following steps: constructing a topology of the AC/DC distribution network, where the topology is configured to support the weak networks and isolate faults actively, and the topology is a multi-terminal ring structure; establishing a distributed optimization method for the AC/DC distribution network based on the topology; obtaining power fluctuations of the AC/DC distribution network, where the AC/DC distribution network can switch a droop control mode automatically according to the power fluctuations; and obtaining frequency fluctuations of the AC/DC distribution network, where the AC/DC distribution network performs energy dispatching according to the frequency fluctuations to match the droop control mode of the AC/DC distribution network.
US12288982B1

A distributed optimization control method for an aircraft energy system considering loss includes the following steps: S1, based on characteristics of the actual near-space aircraft energy system and the near-space environment, the multi-bus DC microgrid system model is established for the near-space aircraft energy system according to Kirchhoff's law; S2, according to the energy scheduling requirement of the near-space aircraft energy system, the system control target is established; S3, according to the system control target, the optimal scheduling problem of the aircraft energy system considering operating loss is established; and S4, based on projection and penalty, the distributed optimization control algorithm is designed. The distributed optimization control method realizes bus voltage regulation and current distribution. The soft constraint of output current and line current of the DC/DC converter is realized by penalty, and the hard constraint of bus voltage is realized based on the projection operator.
US12288978B2

A system includes a plurality of electro-mechanical connectors disposed on a first electrical system. The plurality of electro-mechanical connectors includes at least a ground connector, an output power connector, a return power connector, and at least one signal connector. A power supply line in the first electrical system is connected through a current-limiting element to the output power connector. The system further includes a circuit detecting a loopback signal received from a second electrical system via the at least one signal connector indicating presence of a power connection between the first electrical system and the second electrical system, and a switch activable in response to a detected loopback signal to bypass the current-limiting element to pass a full unrestrained current and voltage on the power supply line to the output power connector.
US12288975B2

The disclosure provides an electronic device including a driver circuit and a driving method thereof. The driver circuit includes an electronic unit, a driver unit, and a detection and protection circuit. The driver unit is electrically connected to the electronic unit. The detection and protection circuit is electrically connected to the electronic unit through a first node, and is electrically connected to a gate terminal of the driver unit through a second node. When a voltage of the first node is pulled down, the detection and protection circuit controls the driver unit to be turned off. The detection and protection circuit of the driver circuit of the disclosure protects the electronic unit from excessive current.
US12288974B2

The invention herein provides an over-current protection system. The over-current protection system includes a sensing device, a comparator, a first transistor, and a second transistor. The sensing device is adapted to sense current flowing to an electrical device. The comparator is adapted to compare a signal received from the sensing device and a reference signal to generate any one of high signal and low signal, the output of the comparator being connected to a control device. The first transistor connected to the output signal of the comparator to control the first transistor, while the first transistor is in a conductive state when the output signal of the comparator is high signal. The second transistor connected to and controlled by the first transistor, while the second transistor is in a conductive state when the first transistor is in the conductive state.
US12288958B2

A structure includes: an optical fiber including a large-diameter section that is larger in diameter than a remainder of the optical fiber; and a glass block joined to a first end face of the large-diameter section of the optical fiber. The large-diameter section includes a tapering section that: includes, as part of a surface thereof, a sloping surface sloping at an angle of more than 0° and less than 90° to an optical axis of the optical fiber; and is disposed in a portion other than the first end face.
US12288953B2

A connection assembly, a connector and a connector assembly are disclosed. The connection assembly is used to connect a high-voltage cable and comprises: a threaded fastener for fixedly connecting the high-voltage cable to a mating connection part, the threaded fastener comprising an insulation member; and a conductive plug connected with the insulation member to allow the threaded fastener to be tightened or loosened by rotating the conductive plug. In the present invention, the conductive plug arranged in the mounting hole of the conductive housing can realize the electromagnetic shielding function, and the elastic sealing sleeve sleeved on the conductive plug seals the gap between the conductive plug and the inner wall of the mounting hole and can realize the waterproof function. The insulation member serves to electrically isolate the threaded connecting member from the high voltage cable.
US12288942B2

Provided is an electric connector which includes: a housing; and a pair of reinforcement brackets reinforces both end sides of the housing in a longitudinal direction, wherein the housing has a bottom wall, a pair of short walls, a pair of long walls, an island-shaped protruding wall surrounded by the short walls and the long walls, and pairs of corner portions between a corresponding pair of short and long walls, each reinforcement bracket has an outer plate portion, a short wall protection portion, a pair of side plate portions, a pair of long wall protection portions, a pair of connection portions connecting the outer plate portion to the side plate portions, and a pair of corner protection portions, and each corner protection portion extends from either one of the outer plate portion or the side plate portions, and is formed to cover an upper surface of the corner portions.
US12288938B2

A microstrip antenna includes a substrate, a feedline, an impedance matching structure, and a patch radiator, wherein the substrate has a surface. The feedline is disposed on the surface and extends along a first axial direction. The impedance matching structure is disposed on the surface and has a first end and a second end in the first axial direction, wherein the first end is connected to the feedline. The impedance matching structure has a stepped impedance change. The patch radiator is disposed on the surface, wherein the patch radiator and the second end of the impedance matching structure are adjacent and spaced by a distance in the first axial direction, and the second end of the impedance matching structure is coupled with the patch radiator through the distance. Therefore, a bandwidth of the microstrip antenna could be increased.
US12288936B1

Disclosed is a method for fast automatic calibration of a phased array based on a residual neural network. A phase setting matrix is set and an amplitude and a phase of a array far-field complex signal are measured with a network analyzer to obtain an amplitude and phase vector of the array far-field complex signal. A real part, an imaginary part, and a magnitude of the far-field measured complex signal value are separated and normalized, and mapped to RGB three-channel image data. Datasets are automatically generated according to a preset amplitude-phase error range by a simulation software, the datasets are proportionally divided into a training set and a test set to be input into the residual neural network for training to obtain a calibration model. Measured data is input into the calibration model for automatic estimation of the amplitude-phase error of the phased array.
US12288932B2

An antenna arrangement comprising: a conductive element comprising three slots radially extending from a common center void; and a first feed and a second feed wherein the first feed is a single line feed and the second feed is a single line feed.
US12288922B2

An antenna alignment device includes an embedded (or is connected to) direct current (DC) voltmeter. In addition to using different sensors for azimuth and tilt alignment of an antenna, the DC voltmeter may be used to measure the DC voltage indicative of received signal strength at the antenna. The received signal may have a transmission pattern generated by a far side antenna. Particularly, the DC voltmeter may be used to detect peaks in the DC voltage and count the number of detected peaks as the antenna is moved changing its azimuth and the tilt. An odd number of peaks indicates the boresight of the antenna is in the main lobe of the transmission pattern, and an even number of peaks indicates otherwise. The highest peak in the odd number of peaks corresponds to the main lobe and the boresight of the antenna is aligned/tuned toward the highest peak.
US12288915B2

A fuel cell stack includes a cell stack body, a terminal plate, an end plate, and a passage portion. The terminal plate is disposed to be adjacent to the cell stack body in a stacking direction and is configured to collect power. The end plate is disposed on a side of the terminal plate that is opposite to the cell stack body. The terminal plate and the end plate have a through-hole that discharges reactant gas from the cell stack body. The passage portion covers an inner peripheral surface of the through-hole. The passage portion includes a peripheral wall that is formed of a plastic having an electrical insulation property and a hydrophilic portion disposed on an inner peripheral surface of the peripheral wall and is made of a plastic having a hydrophilicity higher than that of the plastic forming the peripheral wall.
US12288908B2

A method and a system for the coproduction of hydrogen, electrical power, and heat energy. An exemplary method includes desulfurizing a feed stream to form a desulfurized feed stream, reforming the desulfurized feed stream to form a methane rich gas, and providing the methane rich gas to a membrane separator. A hydrogen stream is produced in a permeate from the membrane separator. A retentate stream from the membrane separator is provided to a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). Electrical power is produced in the SOFC from the retentate stream.
US12288888B2

The present invention relates to a battery module. The battery module according to the present invention includes a housing having an internal accommodation space; and a plurality of battery cells disposed in the internal accommodation space, in which the housing includes a weld joint in which a first base material of a first aluminum-based alloy and a second base material of a second aluminum-based alloy are welded, and at least a partial region of a bead surface of the weld joint is located inward with respect to a reference plane, with an imaginary plane, which connects an outer surface of the first base material and an outer surface of the second base material in contact with the weld joint, as the reference plane.
US12288884B2

There is provided methods and systems for disaggregation and deagglomeration of small scale materials such as carbon nanotubes by cavitation of a treatment substance. The treatment substance may be a substance such as CO2 which is capable of undergoing phase changes. Systems must be capable of withstanding high pressures, and cavitation may be done by ultrasound, mechanical agitation, injection of a jet stream, or other methods. Materials treated via the methods of the invention may be removed without the use of chemical surfactants or other chemical modification means, and may be further used in a battery.
US12288877B2

A metal halide battery includes an intercalation anode, a cathode that includes a metal halide incorporated into an electrically conductive material, an oxidizing gas, and an electrolyte in contact with the intercalation anode, the cathode, and the oxidizing gas. The battery has a cycle life reaching 1000 cycles at a current density that enables the battery to charge within 10-15 minutes. Electrolytes that may be used in the metal halide batteries include (i) carbonate ester-based compounds with at least one ethyl group and an ion-conducting salt and/or (ii) at least one cyclic ester compound.
US12288853B2

A communication device includes a battery, a communication module, a first charging circuit between the battery and the communication module, a fast charge signal, a second charging circuit between the battery and the communication module, and a control module configured to route power from the battery to the communication module via the second charging circuit in response to the fast charge signal being enabled and to route the power via the first charging circuit in response to the fast charge signal being disabled.
US12288851B2

A method for identifying an electrical battery provided with an electrical interface, called the identification electrical interface, including several pins, called the identification pins, at least one of the identification pins being connectable to at least one other identification pin to assign an identifier to the battery, the method includes at least one iteration of a step of reading the identifier, including the following operations carried out alternately for each of the identification pins: polarising the identification pin at a predetermined electric potential (V1), called the test potential; and detecting whether or not the test potential (V1) is present on each of the other identification pins in order to identify the identification pins which are looped together.
US12288844B2

A solid electrolyte material includes Li, Ca, Y, Gd, and X wherein X is at least one element selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, and I. A battery uses the solid electrolyte material.
US12288834B2

A display apparatus including a display panel, and a backlight to provide light toward the display panel, the backlight including a circuit board, an optical layer disposed on the circuit board, at least one light emitter disposed between the circuit board and the optical layer and including a light emitting structure disposed on the circuit board and having first and second conductivity type semiconductor layers and an active layer therebetween, first and second electrode pads electrically connected to the first and second conductivity type semiconductor layers, respectively, a reflector on the light emitting structure, a light transmitting layer disposed on the circuit board and contacting the light emitter, and a dam disposed on the circuit board and surrounding the light emitter and including a portion having a curved shape.
US12288827B2

A ridge structure (7) including at least a light-absorbing layer (4) is provided on a semiconductor substrate (1). A semiconductor embedding layer (8) has a refractive index lower than that of the light-absorbing layer (4) and embeds a side surface of the light-absorbing layer (4). A semiconductor layer (13) has a refractive index between that of the light-absorbing layer (4) and that of the semiconductor embedding layer (8) and is provided between the side surface of the light-absorbing layer (4) and the semiconductor embedding layer (8). The refractive index of the semiconductor layer (13) is n3, a wavelength of the incident light (15) is λ, a thickness of the semiconductor layer (13) in a lateral direction is in a range of −30% to +20% of λ/(4×n3).
US12288819B2

According to an embodiment of a semiconductor device, the device includes: a transistor or diode device formed in a semiconductor substrate; an insulating material at least partially covering a lateral drift zone of the transistor or diode device or a termination region; and a fill pattern disposed over the lateral drift zone or termination region, the fill pattern having a variable density that follows equipotential lines of an electric field distribution expected between the fill pattern at a surface of the lateral drift zone or termination region during operation of the semiconductor device. Corresponding methods of producing the semiconductor device are also described.
US12288817B2

A semiconductor device has a cell region formed with a semiconductor element and an outer peripheral region surrounding the cell region. The outer peripheral region includes a guard ring part having a plurality of guard rings of the second conductivity-type, and a plurality of guard ring column regions of the second conductivity-type. Each of the guard rings is disposed in a surface layer portion of the drift layer and has a frame shape surrounding the cell region. The guard ring column regions are extended from the guard rings toward the substrate. Each of the guard ring column regions has a width smaller than a width of each of the guard rings in a direction along a planar direction of the substrate in a predetermined cross-section defined along the cell region and the outer peripheral region. At least two guard ring column regions are provided for each guard ring.
US12288809B2

The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device includes first and second source/drain (S/D) regions doped with lead (Pb) at a first dopant concentration. The semiconductor device also includes a channel region between the first and second S/D regions, where the channel region is doped with Pb at a second dopant concentration that is lower than the first dopant concentration. The semiconductor device further includes first and second S/D contacts in contact with the first and second S/D regions, respectively. The semiconductor device also includes a gate electrode over the channel region.
US12288806B2

The semiconductor device has the main surface, the semiconductor substrate having the first impurity region formed on the main surface, the first electrode formed on the main surface having the first impurity region, the insulating film formed on the main surface such that surround the first electrode, the second electrode formed on the insulating film such that spaced apart from the first electrode and annularly surround the first electrode, and the semi-insulating film. The first electrode has the outer peripheral edge portion. The semi-insulating film is continuously formed from on the outer peripheral edge portion to on the second electrode. The outer peripheral edge portion includes the first corner portion. The second electrode has the second corner portion facing the first corner portion. The semi-insulating film on the insulating film is removed between the first corner and the second corner portion.
US12288800B2

A monolithic semiconductor LED display system comprising a layered semiconductor material system fabricated to form a plurality of light emitting switch devices. Each of the light emitting switch devices extends along a different axis from a common substrate and comprises a driver device and a light emitting diode. Each of the driver devices comprises, in adjacent order from the substrate and in series, a first type of doped region, a second type of doped region and another of the first type of doped region. Areas of the layered semiconductor material system not utilized for the LED elements are fabricated to form circuitry in two or more of the doped regions for each of the light emitting switch devices.
US12288799B2

One embodiment of the present invention is a display device including a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, a first transistor, a second transistor, a first light-emitting diode, a second light-emitting diode, and a color conversion layer. The first insulating layer is over the first transistor and the second transistor. The first light-emitting diode and the second light-emitting diode are over the first insulating layer. The color conversion layer is over the second light-emitting diode. The color conversion layer is configured to convert light emitted from the second light-emitting diode into a light having a longer wavelength. The first transistor and the second transistor each include a metal oxide layer and a gate electrode. The metal oxide layer includes a channel formation region. A top surface of the gate electrode is level or substantially level with a top surface of the second insulating layer.
US12288785B2

An integrated circuit includes a horizontal routing track in a first metal layer, and a backside routing track in a backside metal layer. The backside metal layer and the first metal layer are formed at opposite sides of a semiconductor substrate. The horizontal routing track is conductively connected to a first terminal of a first transistor without passing through a routing track in another metal layer. The backside routing track is conductively connected to a second terminal of the first transistor without passing through a routing track in another metal layer. One of the first terminal and the second terminal is a gate terminal of the first transistor while another one the first terminal and the second terminal is either a source terminal or a drain terminal of the first transistor.
US12288783B2

An IC includes a first standard cell (SC1) having a first circuit area (CA1) and a first transition area (TA1) placed on an edge of the CA1; and a SC2 having a CA2 and a TA2 placed on an edge of CA2′. CA1 includes a first and a second active region (AR1 and AR2) longitudinally oriented along a first direction (D1), and a first gate stack (G1) along a D2⊥D1 and extending over AR1 and AR2. G1 includes a first gate segment (GS1) contacting AR1 and a GS2 contacting AR2. GS1 and GS2 are different in composition. GS1 and GS2 are associated with a pFET and a nFET, respectively. TA1 includes a G2 longitudinally oriented along D2 and spans between opposite cell edges of the SC1. G2 is a lengthwise uniform gate stack. SC2 is placed in abutment with the SC1 such that TA1 and TA2 share a common edge.
US12288781B2

A semiconductor device is formed by providing a semiconductor package including a shielding layer and forming a slot in the shielding layer using a laser. The laser is turned on and exposed to the shielding layer with a center of the laser disposed over a first point of the shielding layer. The laser is moved in a loop while the laser remains on and exposed to the shielding layer. Exposure of the laser to the shielding layer is stopped when the center of the laser is disposed over a second point of the shielding layer. A distance between the first point and the second point is approximately equal to a radius of the laser.
US12288780B2

A semiconductor package including: a package substrate; an interposer on the package substrate; a chip stack on the interposer, the chip stack including a plurality of first semiconductor chips that are stacked in a first direction; a second semiconductor chip on the interposer and spaced apart from the chip stack in a second direction intersecting the first direction; and a first signal pad, a second signal pad, and a power/ground pad on a top surface of the interposer, wherein the chip stack is mounted on the first signal pad, wherein the second semiconductor chip is mounted on the second signal pad, wherein the chip stack and the second semiconductor chip are connected to the power/ground pad, and wherein the power/ground pad overlaps a portion of the chip stack and a portion of the second semiconductor chip.
US12288766B2

A method of forming a semiconductor device is provided. The method includes placing a semiconductor die on a carrier substrate and placing a sacrificial blank on the carrier substrate with a routing structure attached to the sacrificial blank. At least a portion of the semiconductor die, sacrificial blank, and routing structure are encapsulated with an encapsulant. The carrier substrate is separated from a first side of the encapsulated semiconductor die, sacrificial blank, and routing structure to expose a surface of the sacrificial blank. The sacrificial blank is etched to form a cavity in the encapsulant and expose a portion of the routing structure exposed through the cavity.
US12288763B2

A described example includes: a semiconductor die having bond pads on a device side surface; a passivation layer overlying the device side surface of the semiconductor die with openings in the passivation layer, the passivation layer having a planar surface facing away from the device side surface of the semiconductor die; post connects formed on the bond pads and in the openings in the passivation layer, the post connects having a proximate end on the bond pads and extending from the bond pads to a distal end that lies beneath the planar surface of the passivation layer; solder at the distal ends of the post connects and contacting sidewalls of the openings in the passivation layer; and solder joints formed between the solder at the distal ends of the post connects and a package substrate, the device side surface of the semiconductor die facing the package substrate.
US12288758B2

A structure includes a controlled polyimide profile. A method for forming such a structure includes depositing, on a substrate, a photoresist containing polyimide and performing a first anneal at a first temperature. The method further includes exposing the photoresist to a radiation source through a photomask having a pattern associated with a shape of a polyimide opening. The method further includes performing a second anneal at a second temperature and removing a portion of the photoresist to form the polyimide opening. The method further includes performing a third anneal at a third temperature and cleaning the polyimide opening by ashing.
US12288754B2

A semiconductor device has a first substrate and a first electrical component disposed over the first substrate. A first support frame is disposed over the first substrate. The first support frame has a horizontal support channel extending across the first substrate and a vertical support brace extending from the horizontal support channel to the first substrate. The first support frame can have a vertical shielding partition extending from the horizontal support channel to the first substrate. An encapsulant is deposited over the first electrical component and first substrate and around the first support frame. A second electrical component is disposed over the first electrical component. A second substrate is disposed over the first support frame. A second electrical component is disposed over the second substrate. A third substrate is disposed over the second substrate. A second support frame is disposed over the second substrate.
US12288752B2

A semiconductor package includes a first die and a through via. The through via is electrically connected to the first die. The through via includes a first conductive layer having a first width, a second conductive layer having a second width different from the first width and a first seed layer disposed aside an interface between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer.
US12288748B2

A semiconductor device structure includes a first dielectric layer disposed over a semiconductor substrate, and a second dielectric layer disposed over the first dielectric layer. The semiconductor device structure also includes a first conductive plug disposed in the first dielectric layer, and a second conductive plug disposed in the second dielectric layer and directly over the first conductive plug. The semiconductor device structure further includes a silicide portion disposed between the first conductive plug and the second conductive plug.
US12288747B2

Aspects of the present disclosure provide a method for fabricating a semiconductor structure. For example, the method can include forming a stack of metal structures on a substrate, the stack of metal structures including multiple metal structures that are vertically stacked over and electrically separated from one another, each of the metal structures including a ring and one or more pad contacts extending from the ring, the rings of the metal structures being vertically aligned with one another. The method can also include forming one or more channel structures within the rings of the metal structures, the channel structures being electrically separated from one another and electrically separated from the substrate. The method can also include forming one or more interconnections that extend from a position above the stack of metal structures to corresponding one or more of the pad contacts of the metal structures.
US12288745B2

A semiconductor package includes a lower substrate having a chip mounting region, an interconnection region surrounding the chip mounting region, and an outer region surrounding the interconnection region, and includes a lower wiring layer. A first solder resist pattern has first openings exposing bonding regions of the lower wiring layer. A semiconductor chip is on the chip mounting region and is electrically connected to the lower wiring layer. A second solder resist pattern is on the first solder resist pattern on the interconnection and outer regions and is spaced apart from the semiconductor chip, and includes second openings disposed on the first openings. An upper substrate covers the semiconductor chip, and includes an upper wiring layer. A vertical connection structure is on the interconnection region and electrically connects the upper and lower wiring layers. A solder resist spacer is on the second solder resist pattern on the outer region.
US12288738B2

Provided are a semiconductor device package and/or a method of fabricating the semiconductor device package. The semiconductor device package may include a semiconductor device including a plurality of electrode pads on an upper surface of the semiconductor device, a lead frame including a plurality of conductive members bonded to the plurality of electrode pads, and a mold between the plurality of conductive members.
US12288735B2

An exemplary semiconductor structure includes a device substrate having a first side and a second side. A dielectric layer is disposed over the first side of the device substrate. A through via extends along a first direction through the dielectric layer and through the device substrate from the first side to the second side. The through via has a total length along the first direction and a width along a second direction that is different than the first direction. The total length is a sum of a first length of the through via in the dielectric layer and a second length of the through via in the device substrate. The first length is less than the second length. A guard ring is disposed in the dielectric layer and around the through via.
US12288734B2

A semiconductor device includes a substrate including a first side and a second side opposite to each other, a first penetrating structure that penetrates the substrate, and a second penetrating structure that penetrates the substrate, the second penetrating structure being spaced apart from the first penetrating structure, and an area of the first penetrating structure being more than twice an area of the second penetrating structure, as viewed from the first side of the substrate.
US12288728B2

In one example, a semiconductor device can comprise (a) an electronic device comprising a device top side, a device bottom side opposite the device top side, and a device sidewall between the device top side and the device bottom side, (b) a first conductor comprising, a first conductor side section on the device sidewall, a first conductor top section on the device top side and coupled to the first conductor side section, and a first conductor bottom section coupled to the first conductor side section, and (c) a protective material covering the first conductor and the electronic device. A lower surface of the first conductor top section can be higher than the device top side, and an upper surface of the first conductor bottom section can be lower than the device top side. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein.
US12288720B2

A manufacturing method for a semiconductor chip includes: preparing a GaN wafer; producing a processed wafer by forming an epitaxial film on a surface of the GaN wafer to have chip formation regions adjacent to a first surface of the processed wafer; forming a first surface-side element component of a semiconductor element in each chip formation region; forming a wafer transformation layer along a planar direction of the processed wafer by irradiating an inside of the processed wafer with a laser beam; dividing the processed wafer at the wafer transformation layer into a chip formation wafer and a recycle wafer; extracting a semiconductor chip from the chip formation wafer; and after the preparing the GaN wafer and before the dividing the processed wafer, irradiating an inside of the gallium nitride wafer or the processed wafer with a laser beam to form a mark by deposition of gallium.
US12288718B2

A separating device and a method of separation are disclosed. The separating device and the method of separation are for separating a flexible substrate fixed on a carrier substrate having a first divided area and a second divided area, the flexible substrate includes an effective area defined corresponding to the first divided area and an ineffective area defined corresponding to the second divided area. The separating device comprises: a movable platen, for raising the second divided area, thereby partially separating the carrier substrate from the flexible substrate, and thereby forming a slit; a separating sheet, for separating the flexible substrate along the slit, thereby separating the effective area of the flexible substrate from the first divided area of the carrier substrate; and a suction head, for removing the separated flexible substrate from the carrier substrate.
US12288690B2

Disclosed herein is a new and improved system and method for fabricating diamond films by first seeding a surface of a transparent substrate. A diamond layer that is at least one of nanocrystalline and ultrananocrystalline can be deposited upon the surface of the transparent substrate and both the diamond layer and the transparent substrate modified to incorporate substitutional atoms.
US12288678B2

A substrate processing apparatus includes a process module that includes: a stage having a first surface on which a substrate is placed and a second surface, a process module including an edge ring placed on the second surface, a measurement unit measuring an etching rate of the substrate; and a controller. The controller transfers the substrate to different transfer positions on the first surface and etches the substrate for each transfer position, acquires etching rates at points on a concentric circle of the substrate in an end of the substrate, for each transfer position, from the measurement unit, generates an approximate curve of each of the concentric circles based on each of the acquired etching rates for each transfer position, calculates each linear expression representing a movement direction of the substrate, based on the approximate curve for each transport position, and calculates an intersection coordinate of the linear expressions.
US12288675B2

A plasma reactor has a cylindrical microwave cavity overlying a workpiece processing chamber, a microwave source having a pair of microwave source outputs, and a pair of respective waveguides. The cavity has first and second input ports in a sidewall and space apart by an azimuthal angle. Each of the waveguides has a microwave input end coupled to a microwave source output and a microwave output end coupled to a respective one of the first and second input ports, a coupling aperture plate at the output end with a rectangular coupling aperture in the coupling aperture plate, and an iris plate between the coupling aperture plate and the microwave input end with a rectangular iris opening in the iris plate.
US12288667B2

A method of imaging a sample includes acquiring one or more first images of a region of the sample at a first imaging condition with a charged particle microscope system. The one or more first images are applied to an input of a trained machine learning model to obtain a predicted image indicating atom structure probability in the region of the sample. An enhanced image indicating atom locations in the region of the sample based on the atom structure probability in the predicted image is caused to be displayed in response to obtaining the predicted image.
US12288660B2

This protective element includes a first electrode portion, a second electrode portion disposed distant from the first electrode portion, a fuse element portion having spring characteristics, and a case that houses at least a portion of the fuse element portion, wherein the fuse element portion includes a first end section that is connected to the first electrode portion, a second end section that is connected to the second electrode portion, and a cutoff section that is positioned between the first end section and the second end section, and the fuse element portion is held inside the case in a bent state such that, when the fuse element portion is cut, both cut ends of the cutoff section are pulled apart from each other.
US12288659B2

A power supply control device is to be installed in a vehicle. The power supply control device controls power supply via a semiconductor switch and a fuse by turning the semiconductor switch ON or OFF. The semiconductor switch and the fuse are mounted on a circuit board. In the fuse, two long plate-shaped terminals are arranged in a row. The fusing portion and a part of the two terminals are covered with a housing having heat resistance. The two terminals are disposed in a current path of a current flowing through the semiconductor switch. The current flows through the fusing portion. If the temperature of the fusing portion exceeds a predetermined temperature, the fusing portion is fused.
US12288655B2

An arc bypass assembly for use in a circuit breaker includes: an arc chute including a base, two arc sides extending from the base, and a plurality of arc plates arranged within the two arc sides, the arc chute structured to dissipate an arc upon opening of primary contacts of the circuit breaker during a high current event; an arc horn extending outwardly from a first edge of the base of the arc chute toward a primary stationary contact coupled to a line-in conductor, the arc horn structured to attract the arc; and an arc bypass wire coupled to the base of the arc chute at one end and to a secondary stationary arm of the circuit breaker at another end, where the arc bypass assembly is structured to redirect a portion of current generated during the high current event to the load.
US12288652B1

An icon display module includes a light blocking structure, a first light-emitting element, a second light-emitting element, a first light-guiding pattern structure and a second light-guiding pattern structure. The light blocking structure includes an accommodation space and a first light-blocking part. The accommodation space is divided into a first region and a second region by the first light-blocking part. When the first light-emitting element emits a first light beam, the first light beam is guided by the first light-guiding pattern structure and the second light-guiding pattern structure and projected on the target. Consequently, a first icon and a second icon are shown on the target. When the second light-emitting element emits a second light beam, the second light beam is guided by the first light-guiding pattern structure and projected to the target. Consequently, the first icon is shown on the target.
US12288648B2

A trench capacitor manufacturing method is provided. The method includes forming a deep trench in a wafer, forming a trench capacitor structure including a plurality of dielectric films and a plurality of conductive layers in the deep trench; determining if the wafer has a tensile stress based on the forming of the trench capacitor structure; performing a high temperature heat treatment to the trench capacitor structure to change a form of the wafer to a direction that offsets the tensile stress; forming an inter-layer insulating film on the trench capacitor structure; and forming a metal interconnect on the inter-layer insulating film.
US12288639B2

Provided is a coil component less prone to aggregation of metal fillers contained in an external electrode. The coil component includes: a base body; a conductor wound around a coil axis; and an external electrode provided on a surface of the base body and electrically connected to an end portion of the conductor, wherein the external electrode includes an electrode layer containing a plurality of first fillers, a plurality of second fillers, and a resin. Each of the plurality of second fillers has a flat shape. One end of each of said at least one of the plurality of second fillers is in direct contact with and bonded by metallic bond to said at least adjacent one of the plurality of first fillers and/or said at least adjacent one of the plurality of second fillers.
US12288628B2

An irradiation target positioning device and method for creating radioisotopes utilizing linear particle beam accelerators or cyclotron accelerators is disclosed. The device positions a target proximate to a liquid reservoir and vapor expansion chamber. The target may be in a solid phase. Heat produced within the target during irradiation can be absorbed by the liquid. The liquid may be heated to its vaporization temperature and vapor emitted into the vapor chamber. The vapor chamber may utilize a cooling mechanism, for allowing the vapor to condense (second phase change). A radioactive product may diffuse into the liquid, thereby allowing the irradiated product to be conveyed out of the target structure in a liquid, solution, or slurry. Multiple radioisotopes may be produced simultaneously out of the target material and liquid and separated later. The target material and the irradiated product may be removed from the target surface by acid.
US12288614B2

Techniques for addressing various technical problems associated with managing medical devices and data related to medical devices, for instance medical implants in a graphics case or medical device kit, are described herein. One or more medical device handling applications can execute on a medical device computer system. Such a computer system can include one more computing devices, such as for example a client device and a server device, that can optionally communicate with each other to send and receive information associated with medical devices. The computer system can further include a wearable device and a server device that can optionally communicate with each other to send and receive information associated with medical devices and medical device kits.
US12288609B2

Method and apparatus for image retrieval. An image descriptor of a query image indicating a medical abnormality and non-image patient data may be received. For each of a plurality of candidate images stored in a database, an image descriptor of the candidate image and data about a medical abnormality known to be indicated by the candidate image may further be received. A similarity metric between the image descriptors of the query image and the candidate image may be determined for each candidate image. A first probability of the query image medical abnormality being the candidate image medical abnormality given the non-image patient data associated with the query image may be determined for each candidate image. A score may then be determined for each candidate image based on the determined similarity metric and the determined first probability. One or more of the candidate images may be retrieved from the database in accordance with the determined scores.
US12288602B1

In a medical examination support system 1, speech information of conversation between a veterinarian and a pet owner is converted into text data by a text data conversion unit 106. The text data and a template which is instruction content for a large language model 205 are input to a medical examination support information creation unit 204 as input parameters, and medical examination support information is automatically created from the text data on the basis of the large language model 205. The created medical examination support information is displayed on a monitor 3 by a display device 30.
US12288597B2

The present disclosure provides a circuit and a method thereof for setting an SDRAM. The circuit includes at least one register and a controller circuit. The controller circuit is configured to: control the SDRAM to switch to an initialization setting mode, wherein the initialization setting mode is utilized for initialing the SDRAM; set value of the at least one register under the initialization setting mode; and set the SDRAM according to the value of the at least one register.
US12288594B2

A memory includes a first check matrix calculation circuit configured to generate a first parity based on a group indicator portion of a check matrix and write data; a memory core including cell regions configured to store therein the write data and the first parity, neighboring ones of the cell regions sharing one or more sub-word line drivers; a first syndrome calculation circuit configured to generate a first syndrome based on the first parity read from the memory core and a first result of calculating the group indicator portion and data read from the memory core; and a failure determination circuit configured to detect, for each row of the memory core, a defective one of the sub-word line drivers based on the first syndrome.
US12288591B2

The present disclosure relates to a memory device comprising an array of memory cells and an operating circuit for managing the operation of the array, the operating circuit comprising an encoding unit configured to generate a codeword, the codeword comprising payload data stored in a plurality of memory cells of the array, parity data associated with the payload data stored in parity cells of the memory array, wherein a number of parity cells to be used to store the parity data is selectable based on a status of the plurality of memory cells and is related to a selected Error Correction Code (ECC) protection level, and extra payload data stored in unused parity cells, the device further comprising a decoding unit configured to perform an ECC operation on the stored codeword based on the selected ECC protection level. The encoding unit and the decoding unit comprise respective circuit portions configured to be selectively activable based on the selected ECC protection level, and each circuit portion is configured to manage a respective predetermined payload and parity quantity of the codeword.
US12288569B2

Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for synchronizing playback of an audio and/or video content. An embodiment operates by collectively selecting, by a first device in concert with a second device of a plurality of devices in a computer network session, and in accordance with a predetermined synchronization list comprising a first and second synchronization mechanism, the first synchronization mechanism over the second synchronization mechanism such that the first synchronization mechanism is more precise than the second synchronization mechanism. The first and second synchronization mechanisms are configured to provide a synchronized playback of the at least one of the audio content and the video content.
US12288564B1

A method for decoding an encoded audio bitstream is disclosed. The method includes receiving the encoded audio bitstream and decoding the audio data to generate a decoded lowband audio signal. The method further includes extracting high frequency reconstruction metadata and filtering the decoded lowband audio signal with an analysis filterbank to generate a filtered lowband audio signal. The method also includes extracting a flag indicating whether either spectral translation or harmonic transposition is to be performed on the audio data and regenerating a highband portion of the audio signal using the filtered lowband audio signal and the high frequency reconstruction metadata in accordance with the flag.
US12288560B2

Technology is provided for identifying synthesized conversation features from recorded conversations. The technology can identify, for each of one or more utterances, data for multiple modalities, such as acoustic data, video data, and text data. The technology can extract features, for each particular utterance of the one or more utterances, from each of the data for the multiple modalities associated with that particular utterance. The technology can also apply a machine learning model that receives the extracted features and/or previously synthesized conversation features and produces one or more additional synthesized conversation features.
US12288559B2

In one aspect, a method comprises accessing audio data generated by a computing device based on audio input from a user, the audio data encoding one or more user utterances. The method further comprises generating a first transcription of the utterances by performing speech recognition on the audio data using a first speech recognizer that employs a language model based on user-specific data. The method further comprises generating a second transcription of the utterances by performing speech recognition on the audio data using a second speech recognizer that employs a language model independent of user-specific data. The method further comprises determining that the second transcription of the utterances includes a term from a predefined set of one or more terms. The method further comprises, based on determining that the second transcription of the utterance includes the term, providing an output of the first transcription of the utterance.
US12288544B2

A power tool including an air inlet and an inlet muffler disposed within the air inlet, the inlet muffler comprising a plurality of inlet ports, each of the plurality of inlet ports comprising a peripheral surface defining a port aperture therethrough, at least one of the plurality of inlet ports further comprising a damper material provided on the peripheral surface of the at least one inlet port and further defining the port aperture therethrough.
US12288539B2

A stringed instrument can utilize a bridge assembly that allows for efficient and accurate adjustment of a saddle relative to an instrument body. The instrument body physically supports a bridge base beneath a plurality of strings with the bridge base constructed with a groove in which a tone plate and saddle are each positioned. The saddle may have an articulation mechanism positioned wholly outside of an areal extent of the plurality of strings while contacting the saddle. The articulation mechanism can contact the tone plate to support the saddle during movement of at least one of the plurality of strings.
US12288532B2

The present disclosure provides a backlight compensation method, device and system, and a storage medium. The method is used to compensate brightness of a plurality of mini-LEDs in a backlight unit, where the plurality of mini-LEDs include M rows and N columns, and both M and N are positive integers greater than 1, and the method includes: acquiring a control signal for controlling the brightness of the backlight unit, and acquiring a row compensation value corresponding to mini-LEDs in each row and a column compensation value corresponding to mini-LEDs in each column; compensating the mini-LEDs in each row and the mini-LEDs in each column according to the row compensation value and the column compensation value, to obtain a compensated control signal; and controlling the brightness of the backlight unit according to the compensated control signal.
US12288526B2

An electronic device including a display panel, a scan driving circuit, and a data driving circuit. The display panel includes a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines, and a plurality of pixels. The scan driving circuit is configured to apply a scan signal to the scan lines. The data driving circuit is configured to apply a data signal to the data lines. The scan lines extend in a first direction. The scan driving circuit and the data driving circuit are arranged in the first direction.
US12288524B2

Disclosed is a pixel circuit and a display device including the pixel circuit. The pixel circuit includes: a driving element; a light emitting element; a first capacitor connected between a second node and a fourth node; a second capacitor connected between a third node and the fourth node; a first switch element connected between the second node and a data line; a second switch element connected between the fourth node and a third voltage node; a third switch element connected between the third node and a fourth voltage node; a fourth switch element connected between the second node and the third voltage node; and a fifth switch element connected between the third node and an anode electrode of a light emitting element. In various embodiments, one or more the second third, fourth.
US12288519B2

Provided are a display substrate, a driving method thereof, and a display apparatus. The display substrate includes multiple sub-pixels, a sub-pixel includes a pixel drive circuit and a light emitting device, the pixel drive circuit includes an initial signal line (INIT), a reset signal line (Reset) and multiple transistors, the initial signal line includes a first branch (INIT-1). Multiple transistors include a drive transistor, a first reset transistor and a second reset transistor, the drive transistor provides a drive current to the light emitting device, the first reset transistor resets a gate of the drive transistor through the INIT-1 under control of the reset signal line. The second reset transistor resets a first terminal of the light emitting device through the INIT-1 under control of the reset signal line. The first reset transistor and the second reset transistor in a same sub-pixel are controlled by a same reset signal line.
US12288515B2

A method for generating an image signal of an object by way of a display device including a display screen including light-emitting diodes arranged in rows and columns, the method including displaying a series of images each representing one respective pattern leading to the emission of a light beam that may be identical or different to the preceding light beam depending on whether the displayed pattern is identical or different to the pattern of the preceding image, acquiring a plurality of measurements of the power consumption of the display device during the display of each image while each light beam scans a surface of the object, acquiring a plurality of measurements of the variations in the power consumption of the display device and delivering an image signal of the object.
US12288513B2

A display driving method includes: receiving a current image frame; generating a vertical porch corresponding to the current image frame according to a current image transmission speed of an application processor (AP); and driving a display screen to display the current image frame according to the vertical porch corresponding to the current image frame.
US12288511B2

A dynamic-voltage-control pixel includes a pixel memory, an input circuit operable at a refresh voltage to receive pixel data and store the received pixel data in the pixel memory, a light emitter, and an output circuit operable at a drive voltage to read the stored pixel data from the pixel memory and control the light emitter to output light according to the read stored pixel data. The drive voltage can be less than the refresh voltage. The input circuit, pixel memory, and output circuit can be connected to a common-voltage wire providing a common voltage for operating each of the input circuit, pixel memory, and output circuit.
US12288502B2

The embodiments of the present application provide a method, an apparatus and an electronic device for debugging driving parameters of a display panel, and relate to the field of display technology. The method for debugging driving parameters of a display panel includes: obtaining position information of the display panel to be debugged on a motherboard to which the display panel to be debugged belongs; determining first target driving parameter information of the display panel to be debugged according to the position information; and debugging the driving parameters of the display panel to be debugged according to the first target driving parameter information. The embodiments of the present application are beneficial to shorten the debugging duration of the driving parameters of the display panel and improve the debugging efficiency of the driving parameters.
US12288501B2

An information processing device includes a processor configured to: acquire a captured image of a real space; acquire schedule information that is information regarding a schedule of a user; determine, on the basis of the schedule information, from the captured image of the real space, an addition target that is a target to which a virtual screen is to be added; and perform control for displaying the virtual screen in association with the addition target.
US12288500B2

A display substrate, a method for driving the same, a display device, and a high-precision metal mask are provided. The display area includes a first display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a high density (e.g., a high resolution), and a second display sub-area in which pixels are distributed at a low density (e.g., a low resolution), and a transition display sub-area, with a distribution density of pixels (a resolution) between the distribution density of pixels in the first display sub-area and a distribution density of pixels in the second display sub-area, is arranged between the first display sub-area and the second display sub-area.
US12288498B2

A display device includes a display panel including pixels which display images; a display panel driving circuit which outputs a drive signal for driving the display panel; and a compensation signal generator which senses a noise signal generated by the display panel or the display panel driving circuit and generates a noise compensation signal corresponding to the noise signal. The compensation signal generator includes: a detection unit which detects a phase shift signal generated by synthesizing target signals; and an inversion unit which generates a phase inversion signal by inverting a phase of the phase shift signal.
US12288493B2

An information processing apparatus includes a display, a memory that stores display data to be displayed on the display, and a processor that controls the stored display data. The processor is configured to switch the display between a first display mode in which an entire screen area of the display is used as a display area and a second display mode in which the entire screen area is divided into a plurality of areas, to select a screen on which any display mode of the first display mode and the second display mode is selectable by an operation of a user, and to control the selection screen to be hidden after a predetermined time elapses since the operation of the user to select the display mode is performed on the selection screen, and to change a setting of the predetermined time based on a predetermined condition.
US12288489B2

Methods, apparatus, devices, subsystems, and systems for holographically displaying three-dimensional objects are provided. In one aspect, an optical device includes: an optical guiding device configured to guide light to propagate along a first direction within the optical guiding device, the light including multiple colors of light; an in-coupling diffractive structure configured to diffract the light to propagate in the optical guiding device; and a plurality of out-coupling diffractive structures arranged downstream of the in-coupling diffractive structure along the first direction and configured to diffract at least part of the light out of the optical guiding device along a second direction different from the first direction. The optical device can be configured for at least one of: color crosstalk suppression among the multiple colors of light, display zero order light suppression, dispersion compensation, or ambient light blocking.
US12288486B2

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing, a flexible display, a memory storing executable instructions, and at least one processor, wherein the instructions are configured to, when executed, enable the at least one processor to identify a first event triggering a first display operation for displaying an image based on a rotation of the electronic device, identify a second event triggering a second display operation for displaying an image based on a change in an area of the flexible display, and sequentially change a display attribute of an image displayed on the flexible display.
US12288484B1

A material mounting apparatus may include a body having a front side and a back side. One or more body attachment elements may be secured to the back side of the body. One or more connectors may be secured to and extend from the one or more body attachment elements. A material may be placed over the front side of the body. An outer perimeter of the material may extend beyond a perimeter of the body. The outer perimeter of the material may be folded across the perimeter of the body into an adjacent relationship with the back side of the body. The one or more connectors may be secured to the material to retain and/or stretch the material over the material mounting apparatus.
US12288475B2

A procedure simulator is provided, which includes a first storage tank configured to store a liquid imitating blood; a tissue model including a plurality of bifurcated flow paths being bifurcated downstream via a plurality of bifurcated portions; a pump configured to supply the liquid to the tissue model; a second storage tank configured to store the liquid to be flowed out from the plurality of bifurcated flow paths; a plurality of pipes configured to connect an outlet of a bifurcated flow path to the second storage tank; a plurality of switching valves configured to selectively causing the bifurcated flow path to communicate with a drain flow path from which the liquid is discharged below the tissue model; and a filter member between the switching valve and the outlet of the bifurcated flow path of the plurality of bifurcated flow paths.
US12288469B2

The server (electrified vehicle management device) includes a communication unit (second communication unit) that communicates with a mobile terminal (first communication unit) of a user of the electrified vehicle. The server includes a processor (control unit) that controls the communication unit. Then, the processor controls the communication unit so that a permission signal permitted to receive a privilege in the amusement park is transmitted to the mobile terminal of the user when a predetermined condition is satisfied with respect to power control in a EVSE (power station) provided in the amusement park (entertainment facility).
US12288463B2

A method at a first computing device providing a local traffic service, the method including detecting a vehicle is transitioning to a region of control of a second local traffic service; and providing, to a second traffic management service, priority information for the vehicle.
US12288462B2

The disclosure includes embodiments re-identification and revocation for misbehaving vehicle detection. A misbehaving vehicle is an example of an anomaly. A method includes receiving from a vehicular micro cloud, by a connected vehicle that is a member of the vehicular micro cloud, vehicular micro cloud data describing an anomaly and a first state of the anomaly in a geographic area. The method includes causing a sensor to record sensor data describing the geographic area. The method includes determining, based on the sensor data and the vehicular micro cloud data, whether the anomaly is still present and in the first state. The method includes generating evidence data describing a second state of the anomaly. The method includes transmitting the evidence data to the vehicular micro cloud. The method includes modifying an operation of the connected vehicle based on the evidence data.
US12288459B1

An emergency response data system (ERDS) provides artificial intelligence (AI)-based emergency notifications to operations centers using radio-based dispatches from emergency communications center (ECC). The ERDS receives audio data of a radio-based dispatch of first responders to a location of an initiated emergency communication. The ERDS provides the audio data to an AI model with a prompt to transcribe the audio data into a radio dispatch transcript. The ERDS provides the radio dispatch transcript to the AI model with a prompt to analyze the radio dispatch transcript to extract a location of the initiated emergency communication from the radio dispatch transcript. The ERDS provides an AI-based emergency notification to an emergency response application that is operable to display the AI-based emergency notification on an operations center computing system. The AI-based emergency notification includes the location of the initiated emergency communication.
US12288449B2

The present disclosure relates generally to an escape room game that includes a plurality of puzzles corresponding to different solutions to be solved by a player in a specific order and within a predetermined period of time and in a room with defined boundaries for successful completion of the escape room game. The players can wager on a predicted level of performance of the player in the escape room game. Awards are provided by the gaming system based on the wagers and an actual level of performance of the player in solving one or more of the puzzles.
US12288436B2

A money depositing and dispensing machine 1 includes: a storage compartment 100 provided with a first front opening 101; a stowage compartment 200 disposed on a lower side of the storage compartment 100; a storage portion 12 stored in the storage compartment 100 and storing paper sheets; and a conveying unit 13 stored in the storage compartment 100 and for conveying the paper sheets stored in the storage portion 12 to the stowage compartment 200. The conveying unit 13 is configured to be slidable in a direction of the first front opening 101 provided in the storage compartment 100. The stowage compartment 200 stows the paper sheets conveyed by the conveying unit 13.
US12288435B2

Inside a railway train, a wall or door is set between the non-restricted carriage and the restricted carriage for separation, including the instruction system, execution system and server. The said instruction system comprises a passenger counting unit, a gate instruction unit and a storage unit; the said execution system comprises a gate control unit arranged on a riding area computer at the next station; and the passenger counting unit transmits the total number of passengers that have entered the restricted carriage to the gate instruction unit. The gate instruction unit obtains the gate instruction based on the total number of passengers that have entered the restricted carriage. The gate control unit of the riding area computer at the next station also executes the gate instruction, so as to control the number of passengers that have entered the riding area within the maximum number of passengers.
US12288430B2

An information processing device includes an input device and an artificial intelligence processor. First information related to a human-powered vehicle is input to the input device. The artificial intelligence processor is configured to generate second information related to at least one of deterioration, wear, and failure of an element of the human-powered vehicle from history information of the first information input to the input device.
US12288428B2

A system can include a mobile device that includes one or more sensors for sensing information during a trip in a vehicle. A hardware processor can execute operations including receiving telematics information produced by one or more sensors during a trip in a vehicle; processing, by a hardware processor, the received telematics information to identify vehicle movement information for the vehicle during the trip; determining, by the hardware processor, a probability that an advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) feature of the vehicle was operational during the trip based, at least in part, on the vehicle movement information for the vehicle during the trip; and determining, by the hardware processor, a risk score for the vehicle or a driver of the vehicle based, at least in part, on the probability that the ADAS feature was operational.
US12288426B2

This inspection assistance program for assisting inspection of a vehicle causes a computer to function as: a display control unit 272 that causes a display unit 25 to display a selection screen for selecting one inspection execution item from a plurality of inspection items; and a device control unit 273 that causes a device provided to the computer and associated with the inspection execution item selected on the selection screen to operate. When a liquid amount of a battery of the vehicle is selected as an inspection execution item on the selection screen, the device control unit 273 may turn on a light 22 as a device associated with the inspection execution item. The device control unit 273 may activate an imaging device 23 that generates an image as the device associated with the inspection execution item.
US12288422B2

A method of living body detection includes generating a detection interface in response to a receipt of a living body detection request for a verification of a detection object. The detection interface includes a first region with a viewing target for the detection object to track, a position of the first region in the detection interface changes during a detection time according to a first sequence of a position change of the first region. The method also includes receiving a video stream that is captured during the detection time, determining a second sequence of a sight line change of the detection object based on the video stream, and determining that the detection object is a living body at least partially based on the second sequence of the sight line change of the detection object matching the first sequence of the position change of the first region.
US12288421B2

A method for face authentication is proposed. The method includes at least one face detection step including determining at least one first image by using at least one camera, determining at least one material property from a second image, where the second image is recorded while projecting at least one illumination pattern including a plurality of illumination features on the scene, and at least one authentication step including authenticating the detected face by using the face detection and the material property.
US12288420B2

A display device, a method for producing a display device, and a gesture recognition method are disclosed. The display device includes a display module including a base and an array substrate, a resin layer, a first electrode layer, a pixel definition layer, a light-emitting unit layer, a second electrode layer disposed opposite to the first electrode layer, and an encapsulation layer. The light-emitting unit layer is between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer and includes a plurality of light-emitting units respectively in a plurality of openings of the pixel definition layer, and an ultrasonic sensor including the second electrode layer, a piezoelectric material layer between the first electrode layer and the pixel definition layer, and a third electrode layer between the pixel definition layer and the resin layer. The piezoelectric material layer includes a plurality of piezoelectric material units separated by the plurality of light-emitting units.
US12288418B2

Aspects of the present invention relate to a control system (1) for identifying at least a first activity performed by a person of interest (POI-n). The control system (1) includes a controller having a processor (20) and a system memory (26). The controller (13) is configured to receive image data (DIMG1, DIMG2) from at least one imaging device (C1, C2). The image data (DIMG1, DIMG2) includes at least one image frame representing an image scene including at least a portion of a person of interest (POI-n). The image data (DIMG1, DIMG2) is analysed to identify a skeletal model (15) of the at least a portion of the person of interest (POI-n); and at least one object of interest (OOI-n) with which the person of interest (POI-n) is interacting. The first activity being performed by the person of interest (POI-n) is identified in dependence on the skeletal model (15) and the identified object of interest (OOI-n). The present invention relates to a related method of identifying an activity being performed by a person of interest (POI-n). The present invention also relates to computer software and a non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium storing instructions thereon.
US12288395B2

Systems and methods for video presentation and analytics for live sporting events are disclosed. At least two cameras are used for tracking objects during a live sporting event and generate video feeds to a server processor. The server processor is operable to match the video feeds and create a 3D model of the world based on the video feeds from the at least two cameras. 2D graphics are created from different perspectives based on the 3D model. Statistical data and analytical data related to object movement are produced and displayed on the 2D graphics. The present invention also provides a standard file format for object movement in space over a timeline across multiple sports.
US12288394B2

Embodiments of the disclosure provide a tracking performance display method and a host. The method includes: visual content is provided in a see-through mode, and the visual content corresponds to a real-world scene; tracking performance associated with the real-world scene is evaluated; and a tracking performance indicator corresponding to the tracking performance is displayed in the visual content.
US12288390B2

A system for object detection of a manufactured part. The system comprises a system controller electronically coupled to an image acquisition device and delivery mechanism. An electronically stored ordered object detection map is provided which comprises predetermined detectable objects associated with the manufactured part. The ordered object detection map is generated from output created by execution of a trained object detection model and by processing such output according to predetermined calibration criteria. The system causing a visual image of the manufactured part to be captured with image data being extracted and processed to render at least one of a pass determination and a fail determination. The system being configured to process the manufactured based upon the rendered pass/fail determination.
US12288389B2

A method for learning disentangled representations of videos is presented. The method includes feeding each frame of video data into an encoder to produce a sequence of visual features, passing the sequence of visual features through a deep convolutional network to obtain a posterior of a dynamic latent variable and a posterior of a static latent variable, sampling static and dynamic representations from the posterior of the static latent variable and the posterior of the dynamic latent variable, respectively, concatenating the static and dynamic representations to be fed into a decoder to generate reconstructed sequences, and applying three regularizers to the dynamic and static latent variables to trigger representation disentanglement. To facilitate the disentangled sequential representation learning, orthogonal factorization in generative adversarial network (GAN) latent space is leveraged to pre-train a generator as a decoder in the method.
US12288388B2

Alteration of an input image to provide an interpretability of a trained classifier. The altered image may be determined by optimizing at least: a classification score of the altered image to reduce a distance between a classification of the altered image and a target classification, and a similarity score to reduce a distance between an average filter activation difference and a measure for a difference in filter activations between the input image and the altered image.
US12288380B2

Embodiments described herein provide systems, methods, and devices for generating enhanced vison-language training data. A method may include: receiving, from a communication interface, a first training dataset of image-text pairs and a second training dataset of annotated image-text pairs; fine-tuning an image-grounded text decoder and an image-grounded text encoder using the second training dataset of annotated image-text pairs; generating, by the fine-tuned image-grounded text decoder, a predicted text based on a training image from the first training dataset; generating, by the fine-tuned image-grounded text encoder, a filtering decision based on the training image and the predicted text; adding the training image and the predicted text to form a third training dataset of image-text pairs depending on the filter decision; and training a vision-language model using the third training dataset of image-text pairs.
US12288377B2

Systems and devices of the present disclosure may receive a digital video comprising a sequence of video frames. A video frame may be input into a video frame encoder to output a video frame vector. A similarity value between the video frame and an adjacent video frame in the sequence may be determined based at least in part on a similarity between the video frame vector and adjacent video frame vector of the adjacent video frame to identify scene. Each video frame of the scene may be input into expert machine learning models to output expert machine learning model-specific labels associated with the scene, and expert machine learning model-specific markup tags associated with the expert machine learning models may be applied. A scene text-based markup for the scene may be generated comprising the expert machine learning-specific markup tags and the expert machine learning-specific labels associated with the scene.
US12288367B2

A method for learning-based point cloud geometry compression includes: given a source point cloud, regressing an aligned mesh that is driven by a set of parameters from a deformable template mesh, quantizing the set of parameters into a parameter bitstream, generating an aligned point cloud from the quantized parameters by mesh manipulation and mesh-to-point-cloud conversion, extracting features from both the source point cloud and the aligned point cloud based on sparse tensors including coordinates and features, the coordinates being encoded into a coordinate bitstream, warping the features of the aligned point cloud onto the coordinates of the source point cloud, obtaining residual features through feature subtraction, processing the residual features using an entropy model into a residual feature bitstream, and obtaining a reconstructed point cloud by processing the parameter bitstream, the coordinate bitstream and the residual feature bitstream.
US12288363B2

In various examples, sensor configuration for autonomous or semi-autonomous systems and applications is described. Systems and methods are disclosed that may use image feature correspondences between camera images along with an assumption that image features are locally planar to determine parameters for calibrating an image sensor with a LiDAR sensor and/or another image sensor. In some examples, an optimization problem is constructed that attempts to minimize a geometric loss function, where the geometric loss function encodes the notion that corresponding image features are views of a same point on a locally planar surface (e.g., a surfel or mesh) that is constructed from LiDAR data generated using a LiDAR sensor. In some examples, performing such processes to determine the calibration parameters may remove structure estimation from the optimization problem.
US12288361B2

A positioning and tracking member is provided. The positioning and tracking member includes: a holding plate and a plurality of markers, wherein the holding plate comprises a first surface and a second surface that are opposite to each other, and the plurality of markers are disposed on the first surface, the second surface being configured to be adhered to a surface of a target object. A method for recognizing a maker, a storage medium, and an electronic device are also provided.
US12288356B2

Systems and methods for evaluating a set of bounding boxes in a blended image are described. A system can include an integrated circuit configured to obtain expected bounding box data. The expected bounding box data can be based on coordinates data of an image. The integrated circuit can determine target coordinates based on the expected bounding box data. The integrated circuit can receive a blended image including a set of objects and a set of bounding boxes. The integrated circuit can extract pixel values located at the target coordinates in the blended image. The integrated circuit can identify an error relating to the set of bounding boxes based on the extracted pixel values and the expected bounding box data.
US12288354B2

An extraction unit of a mobile terminal extracts a plurality of feature points from within a shooting range of a camera, based on shooting results of the camera provided on AR glasses. A determination unit determines a boundary between a first region corresponding to an inside of a vehicle cabin and a second region corresponding to an outside of the vehicle cabin within the shooting range of the camera based on discontinuity of movement vectors of the feature points when a vehicle moves. A specifying unit specifies a position of the AR glasses based on a determination result by the determination unit.
US12288349B2

Provided is an accelerator provided in an electronic device and configured to perform simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), the accelerator including a factor graph database, a memory, and a back-end processor, wherein the back-end processor is configured to receive a first piece of data corresponding to map points and camera positions from the factor graph database, convert the received first piece of data into a matrix for the map points and a matrix for the camera positions, store, in the memory, results obtained by performing an optimization calculation on the matrix for the map points and a matrix for at least one camera position, among the camera positions, corresponding to the map points, and obtain a second piece of data optimized with respect to the first piece of data based on the results stored in the memory.
US12288334B2

A system for collecting a biopsy of a lesion within a patient using examination images previously collected from an examination device. An x-ray detector detects energy after passing through the patient. A compression paddle compresses the patient. A processing system generates a biopsy image based on the energy detected by the x-ray detector, accesses the examination images previously collected, and analyzes, while the patient remains compressed, the biopsy image to determine a measured x-coordinate and a measured y-coordinate of the lesion along X and Y axes, respectively. The examination images are analyzed to determine a calculated z-coordinate of the lesion along the Z axis. The location of the lesion along the X, Y, and Z axes is determined based on the measured x-coordinate and measured y-coordinate from the biopsy image and the calculated z-coordinate from examination images. The biopsy may be performed while the patient remains compressed.
US12288332B2

A first acquisition unit acquires an optical image in which both an electronic cassette in which a detection panel for detecting radiation is built in a portable housing and a subject facing radiography using the electronic cassette are shown, from a camera. A first demarcation unit demarcates a detection region of the radiation by the detection panel, the detection region being determined in accordance with a position of the electronic cassette, in the optical image. A second demarcation unit demarcates an imaging region which is a region to be imaged in the radiography, the imaging region being determined in accordance with a position of the subject, in the optical image. A display controller performs control of displaying a frame indicating the detection region and a frame indicating the imaging region on a touch panel display in a manner of being superimposed on the optical image.
US12288329B2

An ophthalmic apparatus of an aspect example includes an image acquiring unit, a first image region identifying processor, and a second image region identifying processor. The image acquiring unit is configured to acquire an anterior segment image constructed based on data collected from an anterior segment of a subject's eye by OCT scanning. The first image region identifying processor is configured to identify a first image region corresponding to a predetermined part of the anterior segment by analyzing a first part of the anterior segment image acquired by the image acquiring unit. The second image region identifying processor is configured to identify a second image region corresponding to the predetermined part based on the first image region identified by the first image region identifying processor, the second image region being inside a second part that includes the first part as a proper subset.
US12288325B2

Methods and systems for processing a scanned tissue section include locating cells within a scanned tissue. Cells in the scanned tissue are classified using a classifier model. A tumor-cell ratio (TCR) map is generated based on classified normal cells and tumor cells. A TCR isoline is generated for a target TCR value using the TCR map, marking areas of the tissue section where a TCR is at or above the target TCR value. Dissection is performed on the tissue sample to isolate an area identified by the isoline.
US12288322B2

A method for quality testing of brushes (2) is provided, in which method a trained, AI-based, classifier (4) is used. After corresponding training using a training data set which shows images of defective brushes, the classifier (4) is configured to classify brushes (2) to be checked as defective brushes based on images of the brushes (2).
US12288320B2

Described herein are systems and methods for imaging the top surface of a fuel pellet to observe the formation of radial cracks employing resistive heating to volumetrically heat the fuel pellet, but instead of passing the current axially through the pellet, electrodes were placed on the sides of a single pellet to pass the current transversely across the pellet allowing for an unobstructed view of the top surface of the pellet.
US12288315B2

The present disclosure provides methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable mediums for image processing. In some embodiments, a method of image processing includes acquiring, from a user, a first image. The method further includes removing, using an image de-filter network, a filter effect applied to the first image to generate a second image. The method further includes obtaining, based on the first image and the second image, an image filter corresponding to the filter effect. The method further includes rendering a third image using the obtained image filter to output a fourth image.
US12288314B2

A state information acquisition section of an image generation apparatus acquires state information of the head of a user. An image generation section generates a display image corresponding to a visual field. A down-sampling section down-samples image data and transmits the down-sampled image data from a transmission section. A distortion correction section of a head-mounted display performs, after an up-sampling section up samples the data, correction according to aberration of the eyepiece, for each primary color and causes the resulting data to be displayed on a display section.
US12288285B2

Three-dimensional data can be synchronized between a first electronic device and a second electronic device. A content creation application may be running on the first electronic device and may utilize a data file describing a three-dimensional content item. A two-dimensional representation of the content item may be displayed on the first electronic device. A user may request to preview the two-dimensional representation of the content item in three-dimensions. The first electronic device may initiate a data transfer with the second electronic device. The three-dimensional data of the data file may be transferred, via a communication link, from the content creation of the first electronic device to a three-dimensional graphic rendering application at the second electronic device. The three-dimensional graphic rendering application may generate a preview of the content item in three-dimensions based on the received three-dimensional data.
US12288281B2

One embodiment of the present invention sets forth a technique for performing frame interpolation. The technique includes generating (i) a first set of feature maps based on a first set of rendering features associated with a first key frame, (ii) a second set of feature maps based on a second set of rendering features associated with a second key frame, and (iii) a third set of feature maps based on a third set of rendering features associated with a target frame. The technique also includes applying one or more neural networks to the first, second, and third set of feature maps to generate a set of mappings from a first set of pixels in the first key frame to a second set of pixels in the target frame. The technique further includes generating the target frame based on the set of mappings.
US12288276B2

The present invention relates to an apparatus (10) for correcting computer tomography (“CT”) X-ray data acquired at high relative pitch, the apparatus comprising: an input unit (20); a processing unit (30); and an output unit (40). The input unit is configured to provide the processing unit with CT X-ray data of a body part of a person acquired at high relative pitch. The processing unit is configured to determine CT slice reconstruction data of the body part of the person with no or reduced high relative pitch operation reconstruction artefacts using a machine learning algorithm. The machine learning algorithm was trained on the basis of CT slice reconstruction data, and wherein the CT slice reconstruction data comprised first CT slice reconstruction data with high relative pitch reconstruction artefacts and comprised second CT slice reconstruction data with less, less severe, or no high relative pitch reconstruction artefacts. The output unit is configured to output the CT slice reconstruction data of the body part of the person.
US12288273B2

Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and a method for generating an avatar. The program and method perform operations comprising delivering, by a messaging server, a notification to a client device that identifies a fashion item for customizing an avatar of a user; causing the notification comprising the fashion item to be displayed on the client device; receiving, by the messaging server, a request from the client device to access the fashion item; determining that the request from the client device to access the fashion item has been received prior to expiration of a scarcity parameter of the fashion item; and enabling the client device to access the fashion item in response to determining that the request from the client device has been received prior to the expiration of the scarcity parameter of the fashion item.
US12288268B2

A method and an Internet of Things system for determining a gas compensation scheme based on smart gas are provided. The method includes: determining, based on a planned gas supply quantity of a gas supplier, a predicted gas supply quantity for a future preset time period; predicting a gas demand quantity for the future preset time period based on a gas usage quantity of a historical user; predicting a gas supply deviation rate of the gas supplier based on a gas pipeline design map, weather information for the future preset time period, and the gas demand quantity; determining a gas supply quantity for the future preset time period based on the predicted gas supply quantity and the gas supply deviation rate; determining a gas gap for the future preset time period based on the gas supply quantity and the gas demand quantity; and determining the gas compensation scheme.
US12288262B2

Systems and methods are provided for processing and distributing market data. Critical data, such as data showing that a market price has changed is distributed without further delay. When the market data does not result in a change in a market price or does not meet another critical criteria, the market data is aggregated with market data for similar events and distributed when the aggregated market data passes a quantity threshold.
US12288235B2

In some examples, a system may be configured to obtain a set of features of a set of users including one or more features of transactional data of the set of users and one or more features of engagement data of the set of users. Additionally, the system may be configured to implement a first set of operations that generate output data including a plurality of trial membership scores, based on the set of features. In some examples, each trial membership score of the plurality of trial membership scores are associated with a particular user of the set of users and characterize a likelihood of an acquisition event of the corresponding user changing from a non-member status to a trial member status.
US12288233B2

Computer implemented methods, according to various embodiments, comprise: (1) integrating a privacy management system with DLP tools; (2) using the DLP tools to identify sensitive information that is stored in computer memory outside of the context of the privacy management system; and (3) in response to the sensitive data being discovered by the DLP tool, displaying each area of sensitive data to a privacy officer (e.g., similar to pending transactions in a checking account that have not been reconciled). A designated privacy officer may then select a particular entry and either match it up (e.g., reconcile it) with an existing data flow or campaign in the privacy management system, or trigger a new privacy assessment to be done on the data to capture the related privacy attributes and data flow information.
US12288229B2

Methods and systems relating to generating and correlating metadata with a content item are disclosed. For example, a computing device may generate one or more timestamp indicators to be associated with a content item. Each timestamp indicator may be correlated to metadata and may be associated with a time point or time interval in a duration of the content item. A requesting device may generate a request for metadata that may comprise an identifier of a timestamp indicator. The request may be generated, for example, based on determining a user of the device is requesting display of an interactive application. Upon receiving a metadata request comprising an identifier of a timestamp indicator, a computing device may transmit metadata correlated to the timestamp indicator to the requesting device or to another user device.
US12288217B1

Systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer program products are disclosed for developing an optimized debt service strategy solution utilizing products across multiple product categories. An example method includes receiving, by communications hardware, a user dataset. The example method also includes processing, by surrogate modeling circuitry, the user dataset using a plurality of surrogate models. The example method also includes generating, by the surrogate modeling circuitry and based on the processing of the user dataset, a parameter estimation set. The example method also includes determining, by optimizer modeling circuitry and based on the user dataset and the parameter estimation set, at least one debt service strategy solution comprising at least one product of a first product category from a plurality of products associated with multiple product categories. The example method also includes causing presentation, by communications hardware, of the at least one debt service strategy solution.
US12288216B2

Systems, methods, and apparatus are disclosed that provide a merchandise return and/or exchange process for items purchased from brick-and-mortar and/or e-commerce stores. In some embodiments, a mobile computing device of a customer may determine whether the mobile computing device and therefore the customer are in a defined zone for a store. In response to determining that the mobile computing device is in the defined zone, the mobile computing device may notify the customer and request whether the customer wishes to initiate a return and/or exchange of purchased items to the store. The mobile computing device may notify a merchandise pickup system of the customer's desire to return the purchased items.
US12288214B2

One example method includes generating a biometric of a user, requesting, and receiving, biometric data from a card, comparing the biometric data with the biometric, and when the biometric data matches data of the biometric, authorizing a transaction requested by a user using the card. The request for biometric data may identify what particular type of biometric data is compatible with the device making the request, and the biometric data may be a subset of the data that makes up the biometric.
US12288211B2

A secure user authentication system, operable over a client-server communications network to authenticate a system user. The system includes an application server which includes a site which is able to be enabled, and an authentication server, which is able to enable the application server site. The authentication server includes a core database, and receives and stores user authentication-enabling data in the core database. The system further includes a client, and a client program which is able to be actuated in the client. The client program includes the user authentication-enabling data. Upon actuation, the client program automatically directly connects to the authentication server, and sends the client authentication-enabling data to the authentication server, for secure user authentication by the authentication server.
US12288210B2

A computer system for validating an account to be used in an electronic payment includes a processor coupled to a memory device. The computer system is programmed to receive an account validation web request from a bill payment originator. The account validation web request includes account details. The computer system is further programmed to process the account validation web request to parse the account details, validate the account details associated with the account validation web request using at least one validation rule, and transmit an account validation web response to the bill payment originator.
US12288208B2

The systems, methods and apparatuses described herein provide a virtual integrated circuit card (ICC). In one aspect, a method of creating a virtual ICC may be provided. The method may comprise obtaining executable code configured to run on a user device to facilitate financial transactions, preparing a first encryption key usable by the executable code, receiving a second encryption key associated with the user device, forming a virtual ICC comprising the executable code and the first encryption key, and encrypting the virtual ICC with the second encryption key. In another aspect, a virtual ICC may be embodied on a non-transitory computer-readable medium. The virtual ICC may comprise executable code configured to run on a user device to facilitate financial transactions and a first encryption key usable by the executable code. The virtual ICC may be encrypted using a second encryption key associated with the user device.
US12288207B2

A digital checking system retrieves a first non-fungible token of a digital check from a distributed ledger implemented by a blockchain. The first token includes (i) a set of parameters of the digital check and (ii) a first service data describing a first transaction performed on the digital check. The set of parameters of the digital check includes a check amount, a payor, a payee, a check date, a bank identifier, and a user signature of the digital check. The system receives a second service data describing a second transaction performed on the digital check that is subsequent to the first transaction. The system stores a second non-fungible token of the digital check into the distributed ledger. The second token includes (i) the set of parameters of the digital check and (ii) the second service data.
US12288200B2

Methods for point of sale (“POS”) transaction validation leveraging a smart contact lens is provided. Methods may include pairing the smart contact lens to a POS device. Methods may include identifying, by the smart contact lens, a bounded area upon which purchase items are expected to be placed. Methods may include, in response to detecting a trigger performed by the smart contact lens user, identifying each purchase product placed on the bounded area after the triggering and before a receipt of a stop instruction. Methods may further include storing in a dataset an identifier of each purchase product and the product description of each purchase product. Methods may further include receiving a payload from the POS device including a list of purchase products scanned for purchase at the POS device. Methods may further include verifying an accuracy of the payload prior to completing the transaction.
US12288192B2

Systems and methods for a software development lifecycle traceability tool. In some aspects, the system may implement a traceability tool that generates a system data stream for an SDLC management platform that stitches together source data from multiple sources, trains a machine learning model to generate progress information and execution risks for a user story on the SDLC management platform, generates a graphical user interface with information for each user story and corresponding progress tracking indicia based on output from the machine learning model, and generates an event-based view of prior actions for each user story and one or more recommended actions to address execution risks.
US12288189B2

A computer implemented method performed by a system for providing enterprise and information technology services management orchestrating a plurality of enterprise applications. The method includes receiving, in the system, a request for a service. The method includes determining, based on the received service request, one or more calls to implement a process for fulfilling the requested service. The method includes conveying, to the one or more of the plurality of enterprise applications, the one or more calls. The method includes receiving, from the one or more enterprise applications that received the one or more calls, a response for the fulfillment of the requested service. The method includes determining, based on the received response, a completion status of the service request.
US12288176B2

Provided is a cloud-edge collaboration forecasting system and method for aluminum oxide production indexes. The forecasting system performs forecasting algorithm selection, parameter configuration and model training on indexes and variables of the aluminum oxide production process at a cloud model training server, performs evaluation and parameter correction on the trained model to obtain an optimal training model, and pre-processes the data in the aluminum oxide production process at an aluminum oxide production index forecasting computer at an edge end. The trained model parameters are imported from the cloud, and further the trained forecasting model is used for forecasting aluminum oxide production indexes for different production processes. The forecasting system and method can provide powerful calculating resources by training an aluminum oxide production index forecasting model through the cloud model training server, and real-time convenient aluminum oxide production index forecasting through the computer at the edge end.
US12288174B2

Certain example embodiments relate to systems and/or methods for providing enhanced control over potentially sensitive data sharable among and/or between different parties. For example, certain example embodiments provide views into computer-enabled workflows managed by external parties, including views into what sensitive data has been accessed, who has accessed it, etc., e.g., throughout the lifecycle of a product granted on the basis of an analysis of such data. A computer-enabled system for automatically assessing received sensitive data in accordance with one or more digitized rule sets also is provided in certain example embodiments, as are computer-mediated tools for helping to automatically, semi-automatically, and/or manually resolve issues detected in the assessments, e.g., via enhanced communication and collaboration, among and/or between parties to a transaction, as well as third-parties who indirectly are involved in the transaction. The data remains secure and traceable, e.g., in accordance with its provider's specifications.
US12288171B1

Systems and methods to provide records for new users of a collaboration environment are described herein. Exemplary implementations may: manage environment state information maintaining the collaboration environment; obtain requests to onboard new users to the collaboration environment; obtain subsets of prompts from a set of available prompts; effectuate presentation of a user interface including the subsets of prompts; obtain response information conveying entry and/or selection of answers to individual prompts by the new users; provide one or more of the records for the new users based on the response information; and/or perform other operations.
US12288165B2

Embodiments of the present application disclose a natural language processing method and apparatus, a device, and a readable storage medium. The method includes: obtaining a target sentence to be processed, and determining each first entity in the target sentence; for each first entity, in response to the first entity being present in a preset entity set, determining, in the preset entity set, a second entity in maximum correlation with the first entity, generating extended information based on the determined second entity, and adding the extended information after a location of the first entity in the target sentence, to obtain an updated target sentence, where the second entity is any entity in the preset entity set other than the first entity; and inputting the updated target sentence to a bidirectional encoder representations from transformer (BERT) model, such that the BERT model performs a natural language processing task.
US12288163B2

A method and processing unit for training a neural network to selectively quantize weights of a filter of the neural network as either binary weights or ternary weights. A plurality of training iterations a performed that each comprise: quantizing a set of real-valued weights of a filter to generate a corresponding set of quantized weights; generating an output feature tensor based on matrix multiplication of an input feature tensor and the set of quantized weights; computing, based on the output feature tensor, a loss based on a regularization function that is configured to move the loss towards a minimum value when either: (i) the quantized weights move towards binary weights, or (ii) the quantized weights move towards a ternary weights; computing a gradient with an objective of minimizing the loss; updating the real-valued weights based on the computed gradient. When the training iterations are complete, a set of weights quantized from the updated real-valued weights is stored as either a set of binary weights or a set of ternary weights.
US12288160B2

Methods and systems for performing transfer learning with basis scaling and pruning. One method includes obtaining a pre-trained deep convolutional neural network (DCNN), decomposing each weight matrix of the DCNN, and decomposing each convolutional layer by applying the respective decomposed weight matrix to the convolution layer to form a first layer which comprises the left matrix for convolution, and a second layer which comprises the right matrix for convolution. The method also includes providing a basis-scaling convolutional layer having a weight matrix that is derived by a function of singular values and the right singular vectors and training the basis scaling factors of the basis-scaling convolutional layers.
US12288157B2

A system and method are disclosed for providing an artificial intelligence platform. An example method includes examining part of a global neural network to locate a split layer in the global neural network, creating an equivalent model to the part of the global neural network of a same size but having opposite operations, generating smashed data based on an operation on input data by the part of the global neural network, training the equivalent model by inputting the smashed data to generate a second a mirrored copy of the input data, quantifying a distance between the input data and the second generated set of mirrored data to yield a value and, when the value is below a threshold, determining that a current location of the split layer in the global neural network is safe for a training process.
US12288136B2

A method for detecting a two-qubit correlated dephasing error includes accessing a signal of a quantum system, where the quantum system includes a plurality of qubits. Every qubit has a nonzero rate of dephasing and some qubits have a nonzero rate of correlated dephasing. The signal further includes information about a matrix that includes diagonal elements and off-diagonal elements. The off-diagonal elements of the matrix are 2s-sparse. The method further includes performing randomized measurements of the off-diagonal elements of the matrix and recovering the matrix based on a direct measurement of the diagonal elements of the matrix.
US12288129B2

A quantum computing (QC) system includes a plurality of qubits arranged in a plurality of substantially linear regions having longitudinal axes that are substantially parallel to one another. At least some of the substantially linear regions include two or more qubits and one or more qubits of each substantially linear region are configured to interact with one or more qubits of at least one other substantially linear region.
US12288126B1

A method for capturing digital information on a surface of a sun visor for use by an operator and a passenger, includes the steps of: deploying the sun visor in a vehicle for: storing accessible digital information; selecting stored the digital information; accessing selected the digital information; capturing selected the digital information on the surface of the sun visor for having captured digital information, the surface of the sun visor having a light absorbing technology providing a super black surface; retrieving selected the captured digital information; transmitting selected retrieved the captured digital information; receiving selected retrieved the captured digital information; converting selected retrieved the captured digital information into a form able to be read by the operator or a passenger; and, displaying selected retrieved the captured digital information in the form able to be read on the surface on the sun visor. Preferably, the step of converting selected retrieved the captured digital information into a form able to be read by the operator or a passenger includes use of a scanner.
US12288118B2

A method for manufacturing an antenna for an RFID device includes providing a conductive material on a substrate and performing a first cutting process on the conductive material to define an initial antenna. Additional cutting processes are performed on the initial antenna to define a final antenna, with the first and any subsequent cutting processes being different. The subsequent cutting processes are capable of more finely defining regions of the antenna, such as in some embodiments when the first cutting process is a die cutting process and a second cutting process is a laser cutting process. While the subsequent cutting processes are capable of more finely defining regions of the antenna than the first cutting process. By combining multiple cutting processes, a final antenna equivalent to one made using only one or more of the subsequent cutting processes may be created at a lower cost.
US12288114B2

A holding device for an identification element wherein the identification element is inserted in an identification system. The holding device includes a holding unit by which the identification element is held, and a data transceiver by which data is transferred between the holding device and the identification system. The data is transferred between the identification element and the holding device by the data transceiver even when the identification element is arranged outside of the holding unit. Also disclosed is an identification unit including a holding device and an identification element and to an identification system having an identification unit.
US12288109B2

A message-based processing system is disclosed. An input message received in the message-based processing system comprises a first indication of at least a subset of a plurality of processor elements and a second indication of a target pattern. Each of the plurality of processor elements has an addressable storage entry with a processor element address storing a processor element state. An initial address computation mode is selected from a set of address computation modes. A state value of each of the processor elements in the subset is updated based on magnitude values of respective pattern elements of the target pattern. A currently applied pattern element of the target pattern in each case determines whether to maintain a current address computation mode of the set of address computation modes or assume a next address computation mode selected from the set of address computation modes.
US12288101B2

Technologies for dividing work across one or more accelerator devices include a compute device. The compute device is to determine a configuration of each of multiple accelerator devices of the compute device, receive a job to be accelerated from a requester device remote from the compute device, and divide the job into multiple tasks for a parallelization of the multiple tasks among the one or more accelerator devices, as a function of a job analysis of the job and the configuration of each accelerator device. The compute engine is further to schedule the tasks to the one or more accelerator devices based on the job analysis and execute the tasks on the one or more accelerator devices for the parallelization of the multiple tasks to obtain an output of the job.
US12288094B2

Systems and methods for enabling collaboration session migration in heterogenous computing platforms. In an illustrative, non-limiting embodiment, an Information Handling System (IHS) may include: a heterogeneous computing platform including a plurality of devices and a memory coupled to the platform, the memory having a plurality of sets of firmware instructions that, upon execution by a respective device among the plurality of devices, enable the respective device to provide a corresponding firmware service, and at least one of the plurality of devices operates as an orchestrator configured to: execute or instruct a device selected among the plurality of devices to execute an AI model usable to identify a migration opportunity for an ongoing collaboration session based, at least in part, upon context or telemetry data received from at least a subset of the plurality of devices, and notify another IHS to handle at least a portion of the ongoing collaboration session.
US12288091B2

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to apparatus comprising execution circuitry comprising at least one execution unit to execute program instructions, and control circuitry. The control circuitry receives a stream of processing instructions, and issues each received instruction to one of said at least one execution unit. Responsive to determining that a first type of context switch is to be performed from an initial context to a new context, issuing continues until a pre-emption point in the stream of processing instructions is reached. Responsive to reaching the pre-emption point, state information is stored, and the new context is switched to. Responsive to determining that a context switch is to be performed to return from the new context to the initial context, the processing status is restored from the state information, and the stream of processing instructions is continued.
US12288078B2

The present disclosure is directed techniques for bootstrap management. A method includes: upon an initial launch of an application on a client device, fetching, from a server and using a native component of the application, content for loading a web component of the application on the client device; determining whether a bootstrap management mode is enabled on the client device; and responsive to the bootstrap management mode is enabled and in response to the web component being launched: receiving, at the native component and from the web component, a manifest and a request for bootstrapping resources; caching, by the native component, the manifest from the web component; fetching, from the server and using the native component, the bootstrapping resources requested by the web component; caching, by the native component, the fetched bootstrapping resources in the memory; and providing, by the native component, the fetched bootstrapping resources to the web component.
US12288074B2

The present disclosure relates to generating proposed digital actions in high-dimensional action spaces for client devices utilizing reinforcement learning models. For example, the disclosed systems can utilize a supervised machine learning model to train a latent representation decoder to determine proposed digital actions based on latent representations. Additionally, the disclosed systems can utilize a latent representation policy gradient model to train a state-based latent representation generation policy to generate latent representations based on the current state of client devices. Subsequently, the disclosed systems can identify the current state of a client device and a plurality of available actions, utilize the state-based latent representation generation policy to generate a latent representation based on the current state, and utilize the latent representation decoder to determine a proposed digital action from the plurality of available actions by analyzing the latent representation.
US12288072B2

Systems, methods, and apparatuses relating to circuitry to implement precise last branch record event logging in a processor are described. In one embodiment, a hardware processor core includes an execution circuit to execute instructions, a retirement circuit to retire executed instructions, a status register, and a last branch record circuit to, in response to retirement by the retirement circuit of a first taken branch instruction, start a cycle timer and a performance monitoring event counter, and in response to retirement by the retirement circuit of a second taken branch instruction, that is a next taken branch instruction in program order after the first taken branch instruction, write values from the cycle timer and the performance monitoring event counter into a first entry in the status register and clear the values from the cycle timer and the performance monitoring event counter.
US12288071B2

A data transfer instruction is provided which specifies register addressing information for identifying a target portion of the register storage. In response to the data transfer instruction, instruction decoding circuitry controls processing circuitry to perform a data transfer operation to transfer data to or from the target portion of the register storage. The register addressing information includes at least: a base register identifier identifying a base register of the register storage for storing a base value; and an immediate value specified in an encoding of the data transfer instruction, the immediate value representing a value to be added to the base value to provide an index value for selecting the target portion of the register storage. This can be useful to provide an instruction set architecture which supports code that is scalable to variable data structure sizes, and which supports loop unrolling.
US12288068B2

An instruction simulation device and a method thereof are provided. The instruction simulation device includes a processor. The processor includes an instruction decoder which generates format information of a ready-for-execution instruction. The processor determines whether the ready-for-execution instruction currently executed by the processor is a compatible instruction or an extended instruction based on the format information of the ready-for-execution instruction. If the ready-for-execution instruction is an extended instruction under the new instruction set or the extended instruction set, the processor converts the ready-for-execution instruction into a simulation program corresponding to the extended instruction, and simulates an execution result of the ready-for-execution instruction by executing the simulation program. The simulation program is composed of at least one compatible instructions of the processor. If the ready-for-execution instruction is a compatible instruction, the processor executes the ready-for-execution instruction.
US12288064B2

A processor includes an execution unit for executing a message padding instruction including an operand field indicating a register buffering a message block segment of a message block to be padded and a mode field indicating which hash functions is to be applied to the message block. The execution unit includes a padding circuit configured to receive a message block segment from a register indicated by the operand field, where the message block spans multiple registers in a register file. Based on which hash function is indicated by the mode field, the padding circuit selects a byte location in the message block segment at which to insert at least one padding byte and inserts the at least one padding byte at the byte location within the message block segment. The message block segment as padded by the at least one padding byte is written back to the register file.
US12288058B2

Devices, systems and methods for tracking and upgrading firmware in intelligent electronic devices (IEDs) are provided. Firmware versions are tracked for at least one or a fleet of IEDs, e.g., electronic power or revenue meters, notifying a user that an update to an existing firmware is available and providing the ability to automatically upload the current or latest version of the firmware to all IEDs.
US12288057B2

The present invention comprises a system and method for receiving at an application server a request for a software application from a mobile device wherein the request includes an indicator that allows the application server to tell whether the mobile device currently has a software application interpreter installed, sending the software application interpreter to a cellular wireless network for provisioning to the mobile device if the indicator shows that the mobile device does not have the application interpreter installed, and sending the software application to a cellular wireless network for provisioning to the mobile device. The invention further comprises a system and method for updating the software application in a way that seems automatic to a user.
US12288054B2

Provided is a method for generating rollback difference data of a vehicle controller. The method includes receiving difference data for updating from old version data to new version data from a server, and generating rollback difference data for a rollback from the new version data to the old version data by using the difference data and the old version data.
US12288051B2

Disclosed is a method and device for processing mirror images of an AI platform, including: scanning a file used for building a mirror image to detect whether a format and syntax of the file are correct, and building the mirror image according to the file if the format and syntax are correct; selecting and installing a component required for mirror image training; adjusting queue positions of mirror images to be imported according to priorities of the mirror images, and importing the mirror images according to the queue positions; classifying and recommending mirror images, and performing a model training according to the mirror images selected; and in response to detecting that a storage of mirror images in a local disk space reaches a preset cleaning threshold, screening the mirror images, and cleaning mirror images screened out.
US12288049B1

Disclosed herein is a PRocess Orchestration and Repository Origination Code (‘PROC’) for simultaneously configuring a data repository, preferably in the form of a structured data container, and encoding a workflow for populating the data container with items of information from designated decentralized sources of disparate type and format. PROC provides a general-purpose method for compiling, transforming and presenting items of information in a data container according to a preset standard governing structure and content. PROC encodes both the structure of the data container as well as the process for procuring and distributing the intended content. Accordingly, PROC provides a method for the real-time integration of primary data from disparate decentralized sources, including sources dynamically created during Script execution, and items of information derived from primary data, into a persistent or temporary structured container.
US12288047B2

A system allows translation across API models represented using different API description languages. The system stores model bindings from a common visualization model format to multiple API description languages. The model bindings map constructs of the API description language to and from modeling constructs of the common visualization model format. The system uses the model bindings to convert API models to and from representations based on API description languages to the common visualization model format. The system used the common visualization model format to generate visualizations of the API model that can be displayed via a user interface and also allow users to modify the API model.
US12288046B2

Disclosed is a no-code software development platform having at least one user-facing administrative interface for application development and at least one data-facing client interface, the at least one administrative interface adapted for assembling at least one interconnecting functional unit substantially pre-coded to perform selected tasks, the tasks at least one or more of instructed by the user and instructed by data received through the at least one data facing client interface. The at least one interconnecting functional unit has at least one or more of at least one pre-coded form application and at least one pre-coded card application designed to perform interconnected workflow functions and to provide the capability to form software applications. At least one plugin interface operationally couples with at least one client data source via the at least one data facing client interface. A declarative language software program operably couples the at least one interconnecting functional unit.
US12288040B2

A method for execution, by a first intermediate node of a plurality of nodes in a database management system, includes processing a message that includes data that is being sent in accordance with a routing path from a source node to a destination node, is a first size, and indicates a next node of the routing path, wherein the first intermediate node is limited to communication with a subset of nodes of the plurality of nodes, and wherein the subset of nodes includes the next node. The method further includes maintaining a tracking table that indicates a total amount of data sent to each node of the subset of nodes during a first time period. The method further includes resetting the total amount of data sent to each of the subset of nodes to zero based one or more of a command and an initiation of a second time period.
US12288030B2

An electronic apparatus and a control method thereof are provided. The control method includes acquiring a plurality of words, acquire a plurality of word combinations by combining the plurality of words, and acquiring first scores indicating the sentence completeness of each of the plurality of word combinations by inputting each of the plurality of word combinations to a first a language model for identifying a sentence completeness, based on all the first scores with respect to each of the plurality of word combinations being identified to be less than a predetermined value, acquire second scores for each of the plurality of word combinations by inputting each of the plurality of word combinations to a sentence separation model for identifying an accuracy of a word combination, identifying one word combination among the plurality of word combinations based on the second scores, and providing the identified one word combination to a translation model which performs translation.
US12288026B2

An information processing method in which a computer executes processing includes: acquiring a sentence; specifying a word that appears immediately before or immediately after a first word in the acquired sentence by using a prediction model that predicts a word that appears immediately before or immediately after an input word; determining whether or not an estimated relationship between the first word and the second word in the sentence is appropriate on the basis of the specified word and a rule regarding a unit that corresponds to a relationship between words stored in a storage; and outputting information regarding the estimated relationship between the first word and the second word in a case where it is determined that the relationship is appropriate.
US12288018B2

One or more systems, devices and/or methods of use provided herein relate to a device that can facilitate reduction of inter-qubit cross talk and/or allow for increased interaction strengths between qubits as compared to existing technologies. A device can comprise a qubit lattice comprising a plurality of repeated and connected unit cells, and the unit cells comprising individual sets of qubits, wherein the unit cells comprise different cross talk groups of qubits having qubit islands connected together by couplers in different orders, and wherein the different cross talk groups are repeated among the unit cells of the qubit lattice. A device can comprise a qubit lattice comprising a plurality of different, interconnected cross talk groups of qubits, wherein the different cross talk groups are repeated within the qubit lattice.
US12288013B2

In various embodiments, a parameter domain graph application generates UV-net representations of 3D CAD objects for machine learning models. In operation, the parameter domain graph application generates a graph based on a B-rep of a 3D CAD object. The parameter domain graph application discretizes a parameter domain of a parametric surface associated with the B-rep into a 2D grid. The parameter domain graph application computes at least one feature at a grid point included in the 2D grid based on the parametric surface to generate a 2D UV-grid. Based on the graph and the 2D UV-grid, the parameter domain graph application generates a UV-net representation of the 3D CAD object. Advantageously, generating UV-net representations of 3D CAD objects that are represented using B-reps enables the 3D CAD objects to be processed efficiently using neural networks.
US12288012B2

An example method comprises receiving historical sensor data from sensors of components of wind turbines, training a set of models to predict faults for each component using the historical sensor data, each model of a set having different observation time windows and lead time windows, evaluating each model of a set using standardized metrics, comparing evaluations of each model of a set to select a model with preferred lead time and accuracy, receive current sensor data from the sensors of the components, apply the selected model(s) to the current sensor data to generate a component failure prediction, compare the component failure prediction to a threshold, and generate an alert and report based on the comparison to the threshold.
US12288001B2

Disclosed are an electronic device for controlling at least one input device and a control method thereof. An electronic device, according to an embodiment of the disclosure, may: acquire identification information of an external display device based on the electronic device being operably connected to the external display device; acquire identification information of at least one input device from the at least one input device located within a threshold proximity of the electronic device; compare the acquired identification information of the at least one input device with reference information of the input device associated with the identification information of the external display device and stored in the memory; and connect to the at least one input device based on a result of the comparison.
US12287999B2

An image display method, an electronic device, and a storage medium are disclosed. The image display method includes: creating a first label associated with a first image in a target gallery, where the first label corresponds to a first manner of displaying an image; and in response to an input to access the target gallery, displaying a first display interface that displays the first image in the first manner and a second image from the target gallery in a second manner, where the first image is different from the second image and the first manner is different from the second manner.
US12287988B2

A technique for accurate communication between a non-volatile memory and its controller. The controller accesses a storage area of the non-volatile memory through data lines, wherein the controller transmits a command through the data lines to access the storage area of the non-volatile memory. The command is further returned from the non-volatile memory to the controller through the data lines for comparison, to determine whether the command is correctly received by the non-volatile memory.
US12287987B2

A data processing apparatus and method are disclosed. The data processing apparatus may include a host core configured to generate a control message to control a direct memory access (DMA), the DMA configured to generate a memory request based on the control message, a memory controller configured to generate a memory command based on the memory request, and a processor configured to perform an operation in a memory based on the memory command.
US12287985B2

A method for memory access may include receiving, at a device, a first memory access request for a parallel workload, receiving, at the device, a second memory access request for the parallel workload, processing, by a first logical device of the device, the first memory access request, and processing, by a second logical device of the device, the second memory access request. Processing the first memory access request and processing the second memory access request may include parallel processing the first and second memory access requests. The first logical device may include one or more first resources. The method may further include configuring the first logical device based on one or more first parameters of the parallel workload. The method may further include allocating one or more first resources to the first logical device based on at least one of the one or more first parameters of the parallel workload.
US12287984B2

A data processing system and method for accessing a heterogeneous memory system including a processing unit are provided. The heterogeneous memory system includes a memory module and high bandwidth memory (HBM) including a processing-in-memory (PIM) circuit combined with a memory controller. The memory controller is configured to detect a data array required for an arithmetic operation from a memory module or the HBM by using a border index value when the arithmetic operation is performed by the PIM circuit of the HBM and generate a memory module command set and an HBM command set using physical address spaces respectively designated in the memory module and the HBM.
US12287971B2

In a method of operating a memory system disclosed, whether a first condition is satisfied is determined. The first condition is associated with free blocks and garbage collection (GC) target blocks from among a plurality of memory blocks. In response to the first condition being satisfied, a size of a data sample associated with executions of a host input/output request and GC is adjusted. The data sample is generated based on the adjusted size of the data sample. The data sample includes a downscaled current valid page count (VPC) ratio and the first number of previous host input/output request to GC processing ratios. A current host input/output request to GC processing ratio is calculated based on the data sample. The host input/output request and the GC are performed based on the current host input/output request to GC processing ratio.
US12287959B2

A user interface including a plurality of user interface elements is provided to a display of a user computing device. In response to the user computing device not receiving a selection of one of the plurality of user interface elements after a predetermined period of time, the user computing device provides a recommendation indicating a first user interface element of the plurality of user interface elements for selection. The recommendation is generated after the predetermined period of time and is based on one or more previous interactions with one or more of the plurality of user interface elements by one or more users of respective user computing devices.
US12287954B1

A method generates data analysis templates. A computing device receives, via a graphical user interface, a natural language input, which includes multiple terms. The terms include one or more data fields and/or data values from a data source. The device designates the natural language input as trigger text for a data analysis template. The trigger text includes the multiple terms. A user defines one or more rules for a subset of the terms, each rule specifying respective criteria to match a respective term in the subset. A user specifies multiple data visualizations corresponding to the trigger text. Each of the data visualizations (i) uses a respective one or more data fields, from the data source, corresponding to terms from the trigger text and (ii) has a respective data visualization type. The device generates the data analysis template according to the trigger text, the user definition, and the user specification.
US12287935B2

A touch sensor including: a touch sensing area including driving electrodes and sensing electrodes; a driving signal generator which determines phases of driving signals based on a reference code and supplies the driving signals to the sensing electrodes, wherein the driving signals are sine waves; and a touch processor which receives sensing signals according to the driving signals from the sensing electrodes and determines a touch position based on the sensing signals and the reference code, wherein the driving signal generator controls the phases of the driving signals by updating the reference code at a predetermined time point.
US12287933B2

A touch event processing method includes: obtaining a screen touch event by means of an event receiving layer, uploading the screen touch event to a JVM by means of an intermediate layer, and assigning and adapting the screen touch event by means of the JVM to obtain an event to be processed, and distributing same to a service processing module for processing.
US12287932B2

The invention is about a sensor assembly comprising, on an active part (621, 622), an assembly of conductive nanoparticles (560) in an insulating ligand, a substrate on which conductive tracks (611, 612, 613, 650, 651) and the assembly of nanoparticles are deposited, a thin stiffener (630) extending under the active part, glued to the substrate by a hardening glue on a first face of the thin stiffener and a pressure-sensitive adhesive attached to a second face of the thin stiffener (630), opposite the first face, configured for bonding the miniature sensor to a surface to be functionalized. The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing of such a sensor assembly.
US12287920B2

A vibration signal testing method, a vibration signal testing device, a storage medium, and an electronic device are provided. The vibration signal testing method includes: collecting an editing operation of a user, obtaining a first vibration signal according to the editing operation, outputting the first vibration signal to a mobile terminal. The vibration signal testing method further includes determining corresponding test result according to actual vibration effect of the first vibration. By directly using a mobile terminal with vibration function as the output source of vibration signals, the user can experience the actual vibration effect of the designed vibration signal more quickly and conveniently. By combining professional design and production on the desktop with convenient experience on the mobile terminal, vibration signals can flow in both directions, thereby improving the testing efficiency, design efficiency, and design accuracy of vibration signals.
US12287915B2

An event camera system for pupil detection may include a camera assembly and a controller, and may also include one or more off-axis light sources. The camera assembly may include one or more infrared (IR) light sources and an event camera. The one or more IR light sources are configured to emit pulses of IR light along an optical path toward an eyebox. The IR light is reflected from an eye in the eyebox, and the reflected light propagates back along the optical path toward the event camera for detection. The controller is configured to determine an orientation of the eye using data output from the event camera.
US12287911B2

A VR system is described. A simulation engine receives position data of an object during a scenario and transmits the position data to a modular symptoms generator. The modular symptoms generator queries a database to determine predefined position data for the object during the scenario and compares the captured position data with the predefined position data for the object during the scenario. If the position data for the object meets or exceeds the predefined position data, the modular symptoms generator executes a first modification on a portion of the scenario and if the position data for the object fails to meet or exceed the predefined position data, the modular symptoms generator executes a second modification on a portion of the scenario. The first modification results in a more favorable situation as compared to the situation resulting from the second modification.
US12287902B2

Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for vaultless tokenization. Alphanumeric values may be determined based on numeric values generated from a hash of numeric user information shuffled through a plurality of randomly generated alphanumeric tables. The numeric user information and the alphanumeric values may be used to generate a table index. Shuffled numeric user information may be generated based on the table index and a plurality of randomly generated numeric tables, and transformed to alphanumeric user information (e.g., via format-preserving encryption, additive cipher, etc.). Each character of the alphanumeric user information may be shuffled through a different alphanumeric table of the plurality of alphanumeric tables identified for the character based on the table index. Moreover, an alphanumeric token may be generated based on the shuffled characters of the alphanumeric user information.
US12287899B2

A system and method for agentless detection of sensitive data in a cloud computing environment is disclosed. The method includes: generating an inspectable disk from a clone of an original disk in a cloud computing environment; inspecting the inspectable disk for a cybersecurity object, the cybersecurity object indicating a sensitive data, the disk deployed in a cloud computing environment; extracting a data schema from the cybersecurity object, in response to detecting the cybersecurity object on the disk; generating a classification of the data schema; detecting in the disk a plurality of data files, each data file including the classified data schema; determining that the data schema corresponds to sensitive data based on the generated classification; generating in a security database: a representation of the data schema, and a representation of each data file; and rendering a visual representation of the cloud computing environment including a representation of the data schema.
US12287894B2

In some examples, a computing device may determine a replication criteria for replication of user information and/or resource information between a first computing site and a second computing site. The computing device may perform the replication between the first computing site and the second computing site based on the replication criteria. Further, the computing device may determine at least one of a user correspondence or a resource correspondence between the first computing site and the second computing site based on performing the replication. The computing device may replicate permission information between the first computing site and the second computing site based at least on the user correspondence and/or the resource correspondence.
US12287887B2

Systems and methods generate requests for encrypted (e.g., secured) credentials and data using one of a plurality of API plugins that are selected based on an access protocol for a network partition at which requested data is determined to be stored. Through the use of the dynamically-selected API plugins, the systems and methods may provide the aforementioned functions while being compatible with the different access protocols that may be encountered when providing centralized management across a diverse spectrum of user accounts, networks, and/or cloud platforms.
US12287881B2

Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for verifying the integrity of a boot process without relying on a boot aggregate value. An embodiment operates by cryptographically validating, by a hardware root of trust, a first code module associated with a digital signature. The embodiment determines that the first code module was cryptographically validated and cryptographically measures the first code module thereby generating a first measurement. The embodiment stores a representation of the first measurement in a first platform configuration register (PCR) of a trusted platform module. The embodiment configures a remote attestation agent to instruct a remote attestation server to attest the value stored in the first PCR. The embodiment transmits a TPM attestation quote to the remote attestation server. The embodiment receives an acknowledgment from the remote attestation server indicating a match between the value stored in the first PCR and an allowed cryptographic measurement.
US12287872B2

One example method includes integrating user space applications with kernel space events including primitives. The events are intercepted in kernel space and processed in user space. The events can be stored in a session cache that allows a holistic view of behavior to be determined with regard to resources of the computing system. The events in the session cache can be correlated to user or process behavior by provided a time-based view of the events.
US12287865B2

A new password manager for safely autofilling login user login credentials performs multiple layers of security check to protect users' confidential data. User interface elements of a computing source, such as a web page or a mobile app, are parsed for determining that password input fields are present. In such a case, a autofill control is displayed for activating user authentication for accessing the password manager. The password manager determines a computing source identifier of the computing source, determines a list of context identifiers corresponding to the computing source, performs computing security check, matches the computing source identifier to an account, and selects an account. The password manager then performs account security check on the selected account. When the security check is successful, the password manager autofills the login password input field with login data associated with the selected account.
US12287859B2

Certain embodiments of the disclosure disclose a method and a device, the device including a display, a camera module disposed under the display, at least one light source disposed to correspond to the camera module, a memory, and a processor operatively connected to the display, the camera module, the light source, and/or the memory. The processor may be configured to drive the camera module and the at least one light source in response to a request for biometric authentication, acquire a face image from the camera module, analyze the face image produced at least in part by light emitted from the driven at least one light source, and perform the biometric authentication based on the analysis result. Other embodiments are possible.
US12287855B2

Systems and methods for using tokenization are provided. In an embodiment, a first computer system receives a notification from a second computer system that user information has changed for a first user account serviced by the second computer system. The notification includes a token corresponding to a second user account serviced by the first computer system. The first user account and the second user account belong to a user. The first computer system searches for the second user account, based on the token, in a database associated with the first computer system. The first computer system updates the second user account to include the user information change and publishes the user information change to other computer systems that subscribe to updates from the first computer system. The published user information change causes the other computer systems to update corresponding user accounts to include the published user information change.
US12287848B2

The present invention provides techniques for learning Mahalanobis distance similarity metrics from data for individually fair machine learning models. In one aspect, a method for learning a fair Mahalanobis distance similarity metric includes: obtaining data with similarity annotations; selecting, based on the data obtained, a model for learning a Mahalanobis covariance matrix Σ; and learning the Mahalanobis covariance matrix Σ from the data using the model selected, wherein the Mahalanobis covariance matrix Σ fully defines the fair Mahalanobis distance similarity metric.
US12287847B2

A method, computer program product, and computer system for analyzing, by a computing device, a plurality of facial images to determine a plurality of demographic labels associated with each facial image of the plurality of facial images. A model may be trained based upon, at least in part, the plurality of demographic labels associated with each facial image of the plurality of facial images. An input of at least a portion of the plurality of demographic labels may be received. An artificially generated facial image may be provided for display that is generated based upon, at least in part, the model and the input.
US12287833B1

A sets of capability data can be received by a computing device. The each set of capability data can describe a user. The computing device can apply an artificial intelligence model to the sets of capability data to generate sets of vectors individually representing a respective one of the sets of capability data. The computing device can generate summary vectors individually corresponding to a particular set of the sets of capability data. The computing device can receive requirement data associated with a particular asset. The computing device can generate an asset vector for the particular asset based on the requirement data. The computing device can determine similarity scores individually based on a comparison of a corresponding summary vector of the summary vectors to the asset vector. The computing device can generate a ranking of the users for the particular asset based on the similarity scores.
US12287832B2

Methods and systems for providing a user interface and workflow for interacting with time series data, and applying portions of time series data sets for refining regression models. A system can present a user interface for receiving a first user input selecting a first model from a list of models for modeling the apparatus, generate and display a first chart depicting a first time series data set depicting data from a first sensor, generate and display a second chart depicting a second time series data set depicting a target output of the apparatus, receive a second user input of a portion of the first time series data set, and generate and display a third chart depicting a third time series data set depicting an output of the selected model and aligned with the second chart of the target output and updated in real-time in response to the second user input.
US12287829B2

A computer-implemented method, system and computer program product for minimizing hash collisions of composite keys. Each component (“key component”) of the composite key is converted into a linear index that uniquely represents that key component. Such a one-to-one mapping reduces the length (i.e., range of values the key component represents) of each component without introducing any collisions thereby effectively resulting in the lossless compression of the individual key components. Such a linear index for each converted key component is stored in a separate lookup memory. A reduced composite key is then created by joining together the linear indices that represent the components of the composite key thereby reducing the total length or domain (i.e., range of values the composite key represents) of the original composite key in a lossless manner. In this manner, by reducing the total length of the composite key, hash collisions of composite keys are minimized.
US12287828B2

Techniques relating to streaming video are disclosed. These techniques include identifying one or more streaming video sessions for one or more users based on a plurality of events relating to streaming video for the one or more users. The techniques further include storing data for the one or more streaming video sessions in an electronic database, based on the plurality of events, identifying a plurality of metadata relating to the events, and determining, based on a threshold value, a time to store at least a portion of the plurality of metadata in the electronic database, the time occurring after the storing the data for the one or more streaming video sessions. The techniques further include responding to a query for metrics relating to the one or more streaming video sessions by aggregating at least a portion of the stored data.
US12287826B1

Media items (e.g., images, videos) may be captured by one or more image capture devices. One or more of the media items may be identified as including/likely including depiction of a user based on proximity of capture of the media item(s) in time and location to the user. The identified media item(s) may be provided to the user.
US12287824B2

A method including automatically determining, by a machine learning model trained based at least in part on sample items stored in a sample database, a query embedding vector for a query image of a query item. The method further can include determining, based on a respective embedding distance between the query image of the query item and a respective image of each of the sample items, neighboring items from among the sample items. The respective embedding distance can be calculated based on the query embedding vector for the query image and a respective embedding vector for the respective image of each of the sample items. Each of the sample items can include the respective image and at least one respective item label. The method also can include determining a respective normalized weight for each of the neighboring items based on the respective embedding distance between the query image and the respective image of the each of the neighboring items. The method additionally can include determining a query item label of the query item based on a weighted majority vote by the neighboring items via the respective normalized weight for the each of the neighboring items. The method further can include upon determining that the query item label of the query item is different from a first item label of the query item. storing the query item with the query item label in a product database. The method also can include selectively updating the sample items stored in the sample database from items in the product database. In addition, the method can include re-training the machine learning model based at least in part on the sample items in the sample database, as updated. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US12287812B2

In some aspects, search functionality is provided in an observability pipeline system. In some implementations, a search method includes receiving a search query from a leader role in an observability pipeline system. The search query represents a request to search event data at a computer resource. An observability pipeline process is configured to perform a search according to the search query, and search results are obtained based on applying the observability pipeline process to the event data. The search results include events from the event data. Provenance information is obtained for each of the events. The provenance information for each event includes an identification of the computer resource and a link to the computer resource. Augmented search results are generated by associating the provenance information with the respective events, and the augmented search results are communicated to the leader role.
US12287810B2

A method for classifying records by relevance to nodes of a hierarchical structure representative of a classification scheme for different classification options. The method includes receiving an input record having a plurality of record content features, and a contextual attribute indicative of a context of the receipt of the input record, retrieving relational data indicative of one or more nodes of the hierarchical structure that are associated with the contextual at-tribute of the received input record, and determining a relevance score for one or more of the nodes of the hierarchical structure to classify the input record. The relevance score of each node is determined in dependence on a comparison of the plurality of record content features of the input record relative to the classification option represented by said node, and further wherein the relevance score of each node depends on the retrieved relational data.
US12287804B2

A computer-implemented method for performing natural language-based data integration includes causing execution of a data integration application on a remote device via a network and causing surfacing of a GUI corresponding to the data integration application on a display of the remote device. The method includes receiving, via the GUI, a natural language input representing a data integration task, generating, via an LLM, a set of ordered activities corresponding to the data integration task represented by the natural language input, and selecting, via the LLM, one or more APIs for performing each activity within the set of ordered activities. The method also includes generating a data pipeline based on the set of ordered activities and the API(s) for performing each activity, as well as back-translating the data pipeline to a desired data format for execution by the data integration application.
US12287792B2

A system and method are provided for supporting dense retrieval of a template (e.g., a document template) for responding to a query or other textual input. The templates and past queries that were responded to using the templates are stored. A machine-learning model for matching a new query to the most appropriate template is trained using a selected subset of the stored queries as training queries. For each of one or more training batches or phases, multiple stored templates are selected (e.g., randomly) then, from among all training queries that the selected templates were used for, the same number of queries are selected (e.g., randomly), such that they represent the distribution of the training queries among the selected templates. A unique loss function is computed that leverages similarities and differences not only between each selected training query and each selected template, but also between different queries and between different templates.
US12287790B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for receiving, at query coordinator, a search query. The query coordinator parses the search query and generates tasks for different runtime systems. The query coordinator configures an interface enabling inter system communication between the runtime systems. The generated tasks are distributed to the runtime systems and partial results of a runtime system are communicated to the interface. The query coordinator retrieves the partial results from the interface, finalizes the partial results, and sends finalized results them to the requestor of the search query.
US12287783B1

A system and method include breaking symmetry in a query graph by converting the query graph into a transformed query graph by generating a symmetry breaking expression that includes detecting one or more orbits in the transformed query graph, selecting an orbit from the one or more orbits having more than one node, generating an automorphism breaking sub-expression for the selected orbit, assigning a node of the selected orbit a unique node attribute, recalculating the one or more orbits in the transformed query graph, repeating the process until each node is in its own orbit, and combining each of the automorphism breaking sub-expressions to obtain the symmetry breaking expression. Using the symmetry breaking expression, the system and method include finding one or more subgraphs of a main graph that match the symmetry breaking expression of the query graph.
US12287775B2

Methods, servers, and computer program products are provided to link files stored in a data repository. A file to be stored in the data repository is received, via a network, from a terminal. The method includes determining whether the file has a file metadata card associated with the file. The method further includes responsive to the file having a file metadata card associated with the file: executing at least one rule responsive to receiving the file being stored in the data repository to validate the file metadata card. The method further includes responsive to a result of the at least one rule executed indicating a successful result, storing the file metadata card associated with the file and the file in the data repository.
US12287752B2

Digitally controllable elements capable of influencing operation of a power amplifier module are coupled in parallel to a serial data interface. Each digitally controllable element includes address control logic that decodes an address presented on the serial data interface as well as a device specific ID. In response to the decoding, physical registers in different digitally controllable elements are written in an interleaved order according to an interleaved register address map. Banks of registers within the digitally controllable elements may be select to influence or modify operation of the power amplifier module.
US12287749B2

A driving circuit includes a driver board and a slave processor. The driver board is configured to drive a touch panel of an electronic device. The slave processor is coupled to the driver board, and is configured to receive a control command including a first address when the driver board is in a power-off state, and send first response information in response to the control command. The driver board and the slave processor share the first address.
US12287748B2

A high-speed low-latency interconnect interface (HLII) for silicon interposer interconnection is provided. The HLII is configured to perform large-scale input/output (I/O) interconnection on a silicon interposer, and includes a physical link (PL) and an LL (LL). The LL receives a data signal, a configuration signal, and a control signal of logical resource inside a chiplet, and can complete data conversion, parity check, training, channel repair, instruction stream generation, and other functions for the PL. The PL receives and transmits a data signal converted by the LL. The PL includes a high-speed I/O port, a first input first output (FIFO), and related control logic. The high-speed I/O port of the PL is compatible with both a double date rate (DDR) transmission mode and a single data rate (SDR) transmission mode.
US12287736B2

The present disclosure relates to a storage device that optimally maintains a size of debugging data. Disclosed is a memory controller, including a first interface may communicate with a first external device; a second interface may generate a signal for controlling an operation of a second external device; a first volatile memory buffer; and a processor may generate and store the telemetry log data in the first volatile memory buffer; move and store the telemetry log data stored in the first volatile memory buffer to a first non-volatile memory buffer, when a size of the telemetry log data stored in the first volatile memory buffer is greater than or equal to a threshold size; and set the threshold size based on at least one among a number of telemetry logs stored in the first volatile memory buffer and a rising momentum of the number of the telemetry logs.
US12287730B1

A device and related method, the device including memory and processing circuitry. The memory includes sets of source memory bands and a defragmentation destination memory band. Each set of source memory bands includes source memory bands and at least one portion of each source memory band stores valid data. The processing circuitry determines a merit score corresponding to each source memory band based on one or more characteristics of portions of data of each corresponding source memory band and determines, for each set of source memory bands, a respective source memory band that corresponds to a second-highest merit score. The processing circuitry identifies a set of source memory bands that includes a source memory band corresponding to a highest second-highest merit score and stores at least one portion of valid data from the source memory bands of the identified set of source memory bands to the defragmentation destination memory band.
US12287728B1

Systems, tools and methods to allow for the deterministic replay of nondeterministic events and testing of interactions with systems and interfaces. The system may record or retrieve user sessions corresponding to a first version of an application or user interface and replay the events of the user session with a second version of the application or user interface. The system may test updates to code by comparing screenshots or outputs generated by the second version against those generated by the first version to identify unintended differences or errors. The sessions used to test the updates may also be generated by a script or by a machine learning model trained on previous user sessions.
US12287725B1

Provided are methods and apparatus for generating at least a portion of a technical debt management machine. In an example, a computer-implemented method includes (i) comparing, by at least one processor and by automatically searching using a rule engine, information in at least a portion of an object in a software platform to a rule to identify a violation of the rule, where (a) the rule describes at least one information characteristic whose presence in an object being scanned indicates technical debt and results in the violation of the rule; and (b) the rule describes an amount that a technical debt score must be changed for the violation; (ii) changing, responsive to the violation, the technical debt score by the amount the technical debt score must be changed for the violation; and (iii) displaying, by a user display device and via a user interface, the technical debt score.
US12287719B2

The present invention relates to an activity recognition system balanced between versatility and individuation, comprising a communication framework jointly formed by a data collecting terminal, a computing device, and a cloud computing platform, the activity recognition system uses the communication framework to conduct personnel activity recognition and model updating, and the edge computing device further comprises a model training module and an activity recognition module, and the model training module retrieves a local activity recognition model by continuously verifying user IDs, and uses the first data to train a versatile network structure and an individualized network structure of the local activity recognition model in a way that individuation features of the user and versatility features of the model are fused with each other, so that the personnel activity recognition process conducted by the activity recognition module.
US12287718B2

A technology landscape may be characterized using a performance characterization that includes scores assigned to performance metrics for the technology landscape and using at least one trained machine learning model. In response to a detected calibration trigger, a calibratable performance metric of the performance metrics may be determined. A relationship may be determined between conforming values of the calibratable performance metric during a conforming period for which the at least one trained machine learning model was trained, and non-conforming values of the calibratable performance metric occurring during a calibration period initiated by the calibration trigger. In this way, a score assigned to the calibratable performance metric may be calibrated, based on the relationship.
US12287717B2

A chip frequency modulation method and apparatus of a computing device, a hash board, a computing device, and a storage medium are disclosed. The computing device is provided with at least one operational chip, and the operational chip is provided with a plurality of cores. The chip frequency modulation method includes: operating each of the plurality of cores in the operational chip configured with a plurality of frequencies to run at a working frequency, the working frequency being one of the plurality of frequencies; analyzing a computing performance indicator of each of the plurality of cores at the working frequency; and modulating a working frequency of at least one core up or down according to the computing performance indicator, a modulated working frequency being one of the plurality of frequencies.
US12287715B2

A method for testing an interaction system response to different types of interaction devices is disclosed. A testing computer can execute various sets of interaction device logic during different test interaction. The testing computer can electronically communicate with an access device during test interaction through a conduit mobile device. As a result, the testing computer can electronically communicate with the access device even when the testing computer is remotely located.
US12287701B2

A data recorder capable of reducing adverse effects caused by radiation is provided. In one aspect of a data recorder of the present disclosure, an input interface includes a first buffer memory, the input interface accepts input of data from outside and records the data in the first buffer memory, a control unit switches a state of a power supply for non-volatile memory to an on state at a timing determined on the basis of an amount of data recorded in the first buffer memory and a mode of the input of the data from the outside via the input interface, the input interface transfers the data recorded in the first buffer memory to the non-volatile memory in a case where the power supply for non-volatile memory is in an on state.
US12287699B2

An apparatus comprises a processing device configured to obtain one or more messages, the one or more messages being associated with management of a given one of one or more information technology assets in an information technology infrastructure, and to determine, based at least in part on content of a given one of the one or more messages, whether the given message is suitable for delivery in an audio format. The processing device is also configured, responsive to determining that the given message is suitable for delivery in the audio format, to convert the content of the given message into one or more audio messages. The processing device is further configured to select one or more audio output devices for delivery of the one or more audio messages, and to provide, to the selected one or more audio output devices, the one or more audio messages.
US12287697B2

A method includes monitoring an interaction of a user with a metaverse session. A notification is sent to a first developer that the user is facing an issue while interacting with the metaverse session. The first developer is allowed access to the metaverse session at a location of the issue using a first developer avatar. One or more error flags are generated within a field of view of the first developer avatar in the metaverse session. Each error flag includes a respective error code. In response to determining that a first error code of a first error flag matches a first stored error code, a first solution is determined. The first solution includes a first stored solution corresponding to the first stored error code. In response to determining that the first solution solves the issue of the user, the first solution is deployed to the metaverse session.
US12287690B2

Methods and apparatus for power management in data storage devices are provided. One such data storage device (DSD) includes a non-volatile memory (NVM), a set of hardware processing engines, and a power sensor to detect a total power consumption of the set of hardware processing engines. A processor is configured to determine a power-per-processing event value for each of the set of processing engines based on total power consumption measurements, then control delivery of power to the processing engines based on the power-per-processing event values in accordance with a power budget. In some examples, the DSD employs a least-squares procedure to estimate the power-per-processing event values so the values can be determined without needing to measure the individual power consumption of the processing engines. Exemplary processing engines include a Read engine, a Write engine, etc. A recursive least-squares update procedure is also described.
US12287680B1

A case for an electronic device can include a case body including an exterior surface and an interior surface, the interior surface being positioned opposite the exterior surface. The case can additionally include a button body positioned at least partially within the case body between the exterior surface and the interior surface, the button body being movable inward and outward relative to the case body along an axis of button travel. The case can further include a biasing structure having a contact surface configured to contact the button body, the biasing structure configured to bias the button body toward the interior surface along the axis of button travel.
US12287677B2

Methods, systems, and devices for providing computer implemented services are disclosed. To provide the computer implemented services, the quantity of hardware resources available for providing the computer implemented services may be modified. The quantity of hardware resources may be modified by adding removable cards to a host system. When the removable card is added, a removable attachment element may be used to secure the removable card in place and maintain operable connection between the host system and the removable card.
US12287675B2

Display module having a flexible display unit and a housing having a rear side and a front side, the flexible display unit being arranged on the front side of the housing, characterized in that the housing has a plurality of interior spaces for accommodating electronic components, in that the housing is flexible at least along boundaries of the interior spaces in that the housing has recesses on the rear side which extend at least partially over the rear side, as a result of which the housing with the display unit can be bent within a predefined angular range along the recesses. Furthermore, a use of the display module, a display system comprising a plurality of display modules, and a method of operating a display system are disclosed.
US12287670B2

An electronic device includes a first device housing and a second device housing that are slidable relative to each other. A flexible display spans a major surface of the electronic device. A strap can be attached to the electronic device so as to span a second major surface of the electronic device, where sliding the first device housing toward the second device housing changes the perimeter of an arm insertion aperture defined by the strap and device housings. A deformable device housing arm can extend between the device housing(s) and the strap and can wrap around a user's arm. The first device housing and second device housing can be manufactured from a flexible material to wrap around an arm allowing a first coupler coupled to the first device housing to attach to a second coupler coupled to the second device housing.
US12287669B2

A foldable electronic device is provided. The foldable electronic device includes a foldable housing including a first housing portion, a second housing portion, and a hinge structure connected with the first housing portion and the second housing portion, the foldable housing configured to be folded about a folding axis; a flexible display accommodated in the first housing portion and the second housing portion; a plurality of rigid printed circuit boards (RPCBs) including a first RPCB accommodated in the first housing portion and a second RPCB accommodated in the second housing portion; a first flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) configured to electronically connect with the first RPCB and the second RPCB, the first FPCB including a first flexible portion located through a designated area of the hinge structure, the first FPCB including a first rigid portion and a second rigid portion affixed to a part of the hinge structure; a second FPCB configured to electronically connect with the first RPCB and the second RPCB, the second FPCB including a second flexible portion located through the designated area of the hinge structure, the second FPCB including a third rigid portion and a fourth rigid portion affixed to a part of the hinge structure, wherein the second flexible portion of the second FPCB is spaced apart and substantially parallel from the first flexible portion of the first FPCB; and a bending-guide member attached to the first FPCB between the first rigid portion and the second rigid portion, and attached to the second FPCB between the third rigid portion and the fourth rigid portion such that the first flexible portion and the second flexible portion are held together.
US12287668B2

A frame structure of a dual screen extender includes a support body. Two clamping portions are slidably arranged on two sides of the support body. Sliding rods are arranged on the clamping portions. Sliding channels are formed on the support body. The sliding channels are matched with the sliding rods. An elastic tensioning piece is arranged in each of the sliding channels. Each elastic tensioning piece is configured to provide elastic tensioning force for a corresponding sliding rod. At least one of the two clamping portions is provided with a screen support. The screen support is rotatable. The screen support is stacked on the support body when the screen support is rotated to be fully folded. A state maintaining assembly is arranged on each of the clamping portions. Each state maintaining assembly is configured to position the screen support before and after rotation of the screen support.
US12287664B2

A knob assembly is assembled in a housing, to drive a rotary shaft. The housing includes a groove and a perforation. The knob assembly includes a tightening ring, a sliding member, and a knob. The sliding member includes a through hole, a release groove, and a tightening groove. A diameter of the release groove is greater than that of the tightening groove. The knob includes a rotary table and a central shaft. The central shaft is connected to the rotary table, sequentially penetrates through the through hole and the tightening ring to the perforation, and is sleeved on the rotary shaft. When the sliding member is moved from a release position to a locking position, the tightening ring is moved from the release groove to the tightening groove, to enable the tightening ring to tightly wrap the central shaft, so as to fix the knob.
US12287658B2

A signal adjustor receives a first signal such as feedback associated with generation of an output voltage. The output voltage is regulated based on a selected setpoint reference voltage. The signal adjustor maps a magnitude of the selected setpoint reference voltage to a first set of signal adjustment information amongst multiple sets of signal adjustment information. The signal adjustor then applies the first signal adjustment information to the first signal to produce a second signal.
US12287636B2

A transportation system includes map information storage means configured to store map information including travel road additional information about travel roads of an autonomous traveling transporter for transporting a load and inclination of the travel roads, collected information acquisition means configured to acquire collected information collected through autonomous traveling of the transporter on the travel roads, map information update means configured to update the travel road additional information of the map information corresponding to the travel roads autonomously traveled by the transporter based on the collected information, and a travel plan unit configured to identify a travel plan of the transporter autonomously traveling to transport the load, based on the map information including the travel road additional information and travel tolerance PB indicating tolerance of the load with respect to traveling.
US12287635B2

Provided is a robot for transporting patient treatment tools. The robot includes a main body providing a space open in a front side of the main body and capable of traveling on the ground; a communication unit installed in the main body and wirelessly connected to the call signal generator; a control unit located on an upper side of the main body and manipulated by a user; an elevating structure slidably installed in the space of the main body; elevating means for elevating the elevating structure; a storage box supported by the elevating structure, temporarily accommodating treatment tools introduced from the outside, being movable forwards and backwards, and moving forwards and opened to send the treatment tools to the outside; and a storage box driving unit for moving the storage box forwards and backwards.
US12287629B2

A computer includes a processor and a memory, and the memory stores instructions executable by the processor to receive operation data generated by first components of a vehicle; determine that the vehicle is being operated autonomously by an on-board autonomous-operation module based on the operation data without using output from the on-board autonomous-operation module; and upon determining that the vehicle is being operated autonomously, actuate a second component of the vehicle.
US12287622B2

A numerical control device includes a control computation unit that controls a machine tool and a robot by using an NC program defined in a first coordinate system, the control computation unit includes a storage unit that stores the NC program including a first command, which is a command for the machine tool described in a first programming language, and a second command, which is a command for the robot described in the first programming language, and a program converting unit that converts the second command into a third command, which is a robot program used for controlling the robot, and the control computation unit controls the machine tool by using the first command and controls the robot by using the third command.
US12287619B2

A method of manufacturing customized ceramic labial/lingual orthodontic brackets by digital light processing, said method comprises measuring dentition data of a profile of teeth of a patient, wherein measuring dentition data is performed using a CT scanner or intra-oral scanner, based on the dentition data, creating a three dimensional computer-assisted design (3D CAD) model of the patient's teeth using reverse engineering, and saving the 3D CAD model on a computer, designing a 3D CAD bracket structure model for a single labial or lingual bracket structure, importing the 3D CAD bracket structure model into a Digital Light Processing (DLP) machine, directly producing the bracket by layer manufacturing.
US12287614B2

Systems, computer-implemented methods, and instructions encoded in machine-accessible storage media are provided for determining manufacturability of an integrated circuit layout. A computer-implemented method includes receiving a layout describing the integrated circuit to be manufactured by a semiconductor manufacturing process. The method also includes generating a differentiable manufacturability parameter as an output of a machine learning model using the layout, the machine learning model being trained to generate the differentiable manufacturability parameter. The differentiable manufacturability parameter describes the manufacturability of the integrated circuit by the semiconductor manufacturing process.
US12287600B2

To accomplish engagement between a coupling member and a drive transmission member of main assembly. A drum unit includes a photosensitive drum and a coupling member which is provided adjacent to an end portion of the photosensitive drum and which is connected with the photosensitive drum so as to be capable of drive transmission. the coupling member is inclinable relative to a rotational axis of the photosensitive drum, and an inclination angle relative to photosensitive drum is reduced with rotational driving operation.
US12287597B2

A heating unit includes a cylinder which rotates about an axis parallel to a first direction. A heater has a first surface abutting on an inner surface of the cylinder at a nip position. A support member is on a second surface of the heater and also contacts the cylinder. A first heating element is in the heater at a first position along the first direction. A second heating element in the heater is at a second position spaced from the first position. A first temperature sensor is above the first position. A locking portion of the heater is at a third position along the first direction. The locking portion engages the support member and restricts movement of the heater in the first direction. The first position is near a first outer edge of the cylinder. The second position is closer to a central portion of the cylinder.
US12287592B2

Disclosed is an image forming method including: developing, with an electrostatic charge image developing toner, a latent image formed on a photoreceptor in which a photosensitive layer is formed on a support containing aluminum as a main component; transferring a toner image on the photoreceptor onto a transfer target; and rubbing and removing the electrostatic charge image developing toner remaining on the photoreceptor after the transferring. The support contains silicon in a range of more than 0.6% by mass and 12.6% by mass or less, a shape factor of toner particles included in the electrostatic charge image developing toner is in a range of 0.800 to 0.970, and a content of the toner particles having a particle diameter of 2 μm or less is in a range of 5% by number to 30% by number.
US12287591B2

A method includes irradiating a target structure with sequential illumination shots, directing scattered beams from the target structure towards an imaging detector, generating a detection signal using the imaging detector, and determining a property of the target structure based on at least the detection signal. An integration time for each illumination shot of the sequential illumination shots is selected so to reduce a low frequency error.
US12287588B2

A method for operating an EUV lithography apparatus (1) with at least one vacuum housing (27) for at least one reflective optical element (12) includes operating the EUV lithography apparatus in an exposure operating mode (B), in which EUV radiation (5) is radiated into the vacuum housing, wherein a reducing plasma is generated at a surface (12a) of the reflective optical element in response to an interaction of the EUV radiation with a residual gas present in the vacuum housing. After an exposure pause, in which no EUV radiation is radiated into the vacuum housing, and before renewed operation of the EUV lithography apparatus in the exposure operating mode (B), the EUV lithography apparatus is operated in a recovery operating mode, in which oxidized contaminants at the surface of the reflective optical element are reduced in order to recover a transmission of the EUV lithography apparatus before the exposure pause.
US12287585B2

An inspection system, a lithographic apparatus, and a method are provided. The inspection system includes an illumination system, an optical system, a shutter system, an objective system and a detector. The illumination system is configured to generate an illumination beam. The optical system is configured to split the illumination beam into a first sub-beam and a second sub-beam. The shutter system is configured to independently control a transmittance of the first sub-beam and the second subbeam. The objective system is configured to receive the first sub-beam and the second beam from the optical system and direct the first sub-beam and the second sub-beam towards a substrate having a target structure. The detector is configured to receive an image or a diffracted image of the target structure.
US12287581B2

In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, in an EUV scanner, an EUV lithography operation using an EUV mask is performed on a photo resist layer formed over a semiconductor substrate. After the EUV lithography operation, the EUV mask is unloaded from a mask stage of the EUV scanner. The EUV mask is placed under a reduced pressure below an atmospheric pressure. The EUV mask is heated under the reduced pressure at a first temperature in a range from 100° C. to 350 C°. After the heating, the EUV mask is stored in a mask stocker.
US12287580B2

A lithographic apparatus has a substrate holder configured to hold a substrate and a projection system configured to project a radiation beam onto the substrate held by the substrate holder. There is also a fluid handling system configured to confine immersion liquid to a space between a part of the projection system and a surface of the substrate so that the radiation beam can irradiate the surface of the substrate by passing through the immersion liquid. An excitation device is provided to generate surface acoustic waves in the substrate and propagating toward the immersion liquid.
US12287573B2

A method includes providing a first multilayer structure including a substrate, a thin film, and a first photoresist layer; providing a second multilayer structure including a mold having a microstructure pattern, and a second photoresist layer; combining the first multilayer structure and the second multilayer structure so that the first photoresist layer is in contact with the second photoresist layer; and applying pressure and temperature. An article including a microstructure pattern is also disclosed.
US12287572B2

A method includes: depositing a mask layer over a substrate; directing first radiation reflected from a central collector section of a sectional collector of a lithography system toward the mask layer according to a pattern; directing second radiation reflected from a peripheral collector section of the sectional collector toward the mask layer according to the pattern, wherein the peripheral collector section is vertically separated from the central collector section by a gap; forming openings in the mask layer by removing first regions of the mask layer exposed to the first radiation and second regions of the mask layer exposed to the second radiation; and removing material of a layer underlying the mask layer exposed by the openings.
US12287571B1

In accordance with some aspects of the present disclosure, a maskless interferometric lithography system for fabricating a three-dimensional (3D) photonic crystal using a multiple two-beam-exposures is disclosed. The system can comprise an illumination system comprising an optical arrangement operable to receive radiation from a radiation source and provide three or more tilted two-beam interference pattern exposures to be combined into a three-dimensional pattern; and a substrate operable to be supported by a substrate table, wherein the substrate comprises a photoresist formed on a top surface of the substrate and operable to receive the three-dimensional pattern and wherein means are provided to adjust the position of the substrate in all six mechanical degrees of freedom.
US12287563B2

An aperture set includes a support including a first opening overlapping with a lens, a rotor rotatably disposed on the support and including a second opening overlapping with the lens and the first opening, and a plurality of blades disposed on the support and respectively rotatably disposed on the rotor, wherein an inner surface of the blade for adjusting an amount of light incident on the lens includes a curved portion and a straight portion.
US12287561B2

A digital camera including a printer includes a transport roller pair that transports an instant film, an exposure unit that exposes an image onto the instant film, a spreading roller pair that spreads a developer into a gap of the instant film by crushing a developer pod of the exposed instant film, a spreading control member that is positioned between the transport roller pair and the spreading roller pair, extends in a width direction of the instant film, and controls the developer spread into the gap, and a mechanical switch that is positioned near the spreading control member.
US12287559B2

Camera mounting assemblies and mounting plates. A mounting plate includes a body. The body includes a center portion. The body further includes an extension member extending away from the center portion in a coplanar direction. The body further includes a first mounting hole located on the extension member. The first mounting hole is configured to receive a first attachment. The body further includes a second mounting hole. The second mounting hole is located on the center portion and is configured to receive a second attachment, the second attachment being different than the first attachment. The body further includes an opening. The opening is located on the center portion and is configured to provide a path for an electrical conduit to be coupled to the second attachment.
US12287555B2

A photosensitive device and a display panel are provided. The photosensitive device includes a substrate and a photosensitive functional layer. The photosensitive functional layer includes a thin film transistor layer and a quantum dot layer. The quantum dot layer is configured to emit an excitation light under an excitation of an external light. A photo-generated current efficiency of the photosensitive device can be improved, and stability and versatility of the photosensitive device can also be improved.
US12287554B2

An array substrate, including a first substrate, and a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines defining a plurality of subpixel regions each including a reflective region and a transmissive region, wherein the reflective region includes a reflective electrode, and the transmissive region includes a transmissive electrode; a first spacing region including a preset subregion is between two adjacent reflective electrodes in a first direction; the data line includes a first portion in the preset subregion, and a width of the first portion in the first direction is smaller than that of the preset subregion; and the array substrate further includes a first light shielding pattern opposite to the first portion and in the same layer as the gate lines, where an orthographic projection of the first light shielding pattern on the first substrate completely covers an orthographic projection of the preset subregion on the first substrate.
US12287550B2

The present application provides an array substrate and a display panel. By arranging an auxiliary electrode in a second electrode layer that is in a different layer from the pixel electrode, an aperture ratio of a pixel can be increased. In addition to that, a capacity of the storage capacitor can be increased, thereby solving a problem that the display panel is prone to flickering.
US12287549B2

A display apparatus is provided and includes a display panel including a first border and a second border, and a decorative bezel that covers the first border. The display panel further includes: a first substrate, a second substrate including a first side, on which the first substrate is disposed, and a second side opposite to the first side, an electrode layer on the second side of the second substrate; a ground wire between the first substrate and the second substrate, the ground wire configured to connect to a ground; and a conductive silicon that is on the second border and electrically connects the electrode layer and the ground wire.
US12287548B2

A display device includes: a plurality of first colored particles contained in a space between a first substrate and a second substrate; a light-emitting portion having a first light-emitting element provided on the first substrate, and a first-light-emitting-element driving circuit provided on the first substrate and configured to drive the first light-emitting element; a first transparent portion disposed in a direction along a main surface of the first substrate with respect to the light-emitting portion; a first electrode provided in the light-emitting portion; and a second electrode provided in the first transparent portion and being nckudestransparent. The display device is capable of switching between a light-transmitting state of the first transparent portion in which the first electrode attracts the plurality of first colored particles, and a light-blocking state of the first transparent portion in which the second electrode attracts the plurality of first colored particles.
US12287547B2

Each pixel of the liquid crystal display device includes a first, second, third, and fourth domains arranged in two rows and two columns, and reference alignment directions of the respective domains are first, second, third, and fourth directions. The first direction and the second direction form an angle of approximately 180°, and the first domain and the second domain are adjacent to each other in an oblique direction. The pixel electrode includes a plurality of first slits formed in a region corresponding to the first domain and extending approximately parallel to the first direction, and a plurality of second slits formed in a region corresponding to the second domain and extending approximately parallel to the second direction, and has no slits in a region corresponding to the third domain and no slits in a region corresponding to the fourth domain.
US12287545B2

The present application discloses a backlight module and a display apparatus with the backlight module. The backlight module includes a substrate, a plurality of light sources, and a plurality of reflectors. The reflectors are arranged on the peripheries of the light sources. The surfaces, facing the light sources, of the reflectors are multi-stage curved surfaces. Light emitted from a side surface of the light source basically emits in the vertical direction after being adjusted by the multi-stage curved surface of the reflector, so as to collimate the light emitted from the light source, prevent the light emitted from the lighted light source on the periphery from irradiating an unlighted area nearby, and prevent light leakage. By using the reflector with this structure, in internal space formed in the reflector, the light in the internal space formed by each reflector is uniform, improving the optical grade of the display apparatus.
US12287541B2

A sub-display screen, an assembled screen, and a display device are disclosed. The sub-display screen includes a display panel and a fixing piece. The fixing piece is disposed below the display panel for supporting the display panel. A seam region is formed between the fixing piece and the display panel. The sub-display screen further includes an assembling piece arranged in the seam region. A portion of the assembling piece is connected to the display panel and the fixing piece, and seals the gap between the display panel and the fixing piece. Another portion of the assembling piece protrudes from the side of the fixing piece away from the display panel to form a joining portion, and after the sub-display screens are assembled, the joining portions seal the seam regions.
US12287538B2

An apparatus includes a lithium niobate (LN) layer, and a planar electro-optical modulator having at least one hybrid optical core segment formed of a portion of the LN layer and an optical guiding rib. The optical guiding rib may be located in a top silicon layer of a silicon photonics (SiP) chip, to which a thin-film LN chip is flip-chip mounted, and may be coupled to optical waveguide cores in a first silicon core layer of the SiP chip. One or more drive electrodes are disposed between a substrate of the SiP chip and the LN layer. In some embodiments hybrid optical core segments may include silicon nitride core segments and may form an MZM configured to be differentially or dual-differentially driven.
US12287536B2

A progressive spectacle lens, a method for its production, and a related computer program are disclosed. The progressive spectacle lens has a progressive surface including a central viewing zone, a lower viewing zone, two peripheral vision zones extending bilaterally from a vertical meridian of the progressive surface, and an upper viewing zone. The central viewing zone has a surface power providing a first refracting power for distance vision and the lower viewing zone has a greater surface power than the central viewing zone providing a second refracting power corresponding to near vision and being connected to the central viewing zone by a first progressing power region. The progressive spectacle lens generates a retarding or arresting effect on myopia progression, especially in myopic juveniles.
US12287535B2

A contact lens. The contact lens comprises an acceleration sensor for detecting a structure-borne sound produced by a wearer of the contact lens.
US12287534B2

The present invention relates to a lens edge simulation tool (10) for measuring the fitment of a lens edge profile (LEP) with respect to a frame groove profile (FGP) of a spectacle frame (20), the lens edge simulation tool (10) having a defined edge profile (STP) like a lens edge profile (LEP) of a lens (6) being machined by a defined edger machine (4), the defined edge profile (STP) comprising a bevel portion (11) protruding towards a protrusion direction (A), wherein the lens edge simulation tool (10) further comprises a probe (15) provided at a distal end tip portion (14) of the bevel portion (11) and being moveable (M) along the protrusion direction (A) between a retracted position in which the probe (15) does not protrude from the defined edge profile (STP) and an extension position in which the probe (15) protrudes from the distal end tip portion (14). The present invention further relates to a system (1) and method for defining a lens shape for a machined lens (6) adapted to fit into a frame groove (21) of a spectacle frame (20).
US12287533B2

Disclosed are an optical lens, and an imaging device comprising the optical lens. The optical lens comprises: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens in sequence from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, where the first lens has negative optical power, an object-side surface of the first lens is a convex surface, and an image-side surface of the first lens is a concave surface; the second lens has negative optical power, and an image-side surface of the second lens is a concave surface; the third lens has negative optical power; the fourth lens has positive optical power, and an object-side surface of the fourth lens is a convex surface; the fifth lens has positive optical power, and an object-side surface and an image-side surface of the fifth lens are both convex surfaces; the sixth lens has negative optical power, and an object-side surface and an image-side surface of the sixth lens are both concave surfaces; and the seventh lens has positive optical power, and an object-side surface of the seventh lens is a convex surface.
US12287531B2

An optical member driving mechanism is provided, including a movable portion, a fixed portion, a first driving assembly, and a first intermediate assembly. The movable portion is configured to connect an optical member, and is movable relative to the fixed portion. The first driving assembly is configured to provide a first driving force to move the movable portion relative to the fixed portion. When the first driving assembly drives the movable portion to move relative to the fixed portion, the movable portion moves relative to the fixed portion via the first intermediate assembly.
US12287530B2

Provided is a camera module including a housing having an opening, and a first lens assembly configured to move in the housing between a first position in which the first lens assembly is entirely provided in the housing, and a second position in which a portion of the first lens assembly protrudes external to the housing through the opening of the housing, a portion of the first lens assembly being attached to the housing by a magnetic force at the second position.
US12287528B2

An optical element driving mechanism is provided. The optical element driving mechanism includes a fixed part, a movable part, a first driving assembly, and a strengthening member. The fixed part includes a first base. The movable part is connected to an optical element with an optical axis. The movable part is movable relative to the fixed part, and the movable part is accommodated in the fixed part. The first driving assembly drives the movable part to move relative to the fixed part. The first driving assembly is disposed in the first base. The strengthening member is embedded in the first base. When viewed along a direction that is perpendicular to the optical axis, the strengthening member at least partially overlaps the first driving assembly. When viewed along the optical axis, the strengthening member does not overlap the first driving assembly.
US12287526B2

An optical element driving mechanism is provided in the present disclosure, including a first movable portion, a fixed portion, a first driving assembly and a first supporting assembly. The first movable portion is connected to a first optical element. The first movable portion is movable relative to the fixed portion. The first driving assembly drives the first movable portion to move relative to the fixed portion in a first dimension. The first supporting assembly is disposed between the first movable portion and the fixed portion. The first movable portion moves relative to the fixed portion via the first supporting assembly.
US12287524B2

A lens drive device is provided with a first fixed part, a first movable part, a first supporting part, and a Z-direction drive unit which moves the first movable section in an optical axis direction (the Z-direction) relative to the first fixed part and is constituted by an ultrasonic motor that converts vibration motion into rotational motion. The lens drive device further has a rotating body which rotates around the optical axis in response to rotational motion of the Z-direction drive unit, and a mechanical element which converts the rotational motion of the rotating body into linear motion in the optical axis direction, the first movable part being moved in the optical axis direction by rotation of the rotating body.
US12287519B2

A flexible optical fiber connector comprises a first housing component configured to couple to a terminating connector, and a second housing component configured to receive an optical fiber for termination in the terminating connector. The first housing component and the second housing component are further configured to receive a pushable connector therethrough. A flexible optical fiber connector assembly comprises a flexible connector and a terminating connector coupled thereto. The flexible connector assembly is configured to couple to an adapter held by a holder coupled to a port.
US12287517B2

An optical connection system includes a first connector having at least one first optical element and a first actuation arm rotatable about a first pivot point. The optical connection system also includes a second connector having at least one second optical element configured to be coupled to the at least one first optical element via an optical connection procedure. The second connector also includes a second actuation arm rotatable about a second pivot point. The first connector is configured to engage the second connector during the optical connection procedure such that the first actuation arm is rotated about the first pivot point, the second actuation arm is rotated about the second pivot point, and an interface between the first actuation arm and the second actuation arm moves away from a longitudinal axis of the optical connection system.
US12287509B2

The preset invention relates to a home appliance comprising: a cabinet having a storage space formed therein; a door for opening or closing an opened front surface of the cabinet; and a panel assembly mounted on a front surface of the door, wherein the panel assembly comprises: a front plate which forms the outer appearance of the door front surface and through which light passes; a light guide plate provided behind the front plate to guide light toward the front plate; and a lighting device including a plurality of light sources for emitting light having a configured color toward the light guide plate and a substrate on which the plurality of light sources are arranged, and the front plate is formed at one end adjacent to the lighting device and includes an inclination portion having an inclination surface formed to extend in a direction parallel to a direction in which the light sources are arranged.
US12287508B1

A luminous finished board includes a wooden frame. Sides of a first aluminum alloy frame and sides of a second aluminum alloy frame are each in contact with inner walls of a first placement groove. A light strip is in contact with inner walls of plug-in cavities. Through the design of structures such as the first aluminum alloy frame, the second aluminum alloy frame, and the sealing plate, the plug-in cavities defined within the first and second aluminum alloy frames, and the light guide plate and the light strip disposed in the plug-in cavities, and setting of the first and second aluminum alloy frames disposed inside the luminous board, it facilitates the installation process. By having the light strip in contact with the first and second aluminum alloy frames, the heat generated by the light strip during operation can be conducted through the first and second aluminum alloy frames.
US12287503B2

A light-absorbing composition according to the present invention includes: a light absorber; a curable resin; and an alkoxysilane. The alkoxysilane includes a dialkoxysilane. Since the alkoxysilane of the light-absorbing composition includes the dialkoxysilane, desired flexibility is likely to be imparted to a light-absorbing layer owing to an organic functional group of the dialkoxysilane while a strong skeleton having a siloxane bond is formed in the light-absorbing layer.
US12287502B2

A light control film is described comprising a light input surface and alight output surface opposite the light input surface; alternating transmissive regions and absorptive regions disposed between the light input surface and the light output surface, wherein the absorptive regions comprise light-absorbing or light-reflecting particles and a dried aqueous dispersion of an organic polymer. The light control film can have improved on-axis transmission in combination with sufficiently high sheet resistance such that the film does not detract from the responsiveness of a touch screen of an electronic device. Also described is a coated article and method of making.
US12287501B2

The light-absorbing composition according to the present invention includes: a light absorber made of a phosphonic acid represented by the following formula (A) and copper ion; and a curable resin. Alight-absorbing film having desired properties can be provided by curing a coating film of the light-absorbing composition. In the formula (A), R1 to R5 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, or a nitro group, and n represents an integer of 1 to 3.
US12287500B2

An optical filter (10) comprises a matrix (12) and fine particles (14) dispersed in the matrix (12), wherein the fine particles (14) have a parameter Ds of 8.0 to 30 inclusive, Ds being determined by a USAXS pattern and given by Ds=λ/(B·cos θ·Ra), where λ is the X-ray wavelength, θ is one half the scattering angle 2θ(rad) providing a scattering intensity peak, B is the half width (FWHM, rad) of the peak, and Ra is the average particle size of the fine particles (14).
US12287499B2

A display panel includes an upper display substrate. The upper display substrate includes a base substrate and first to fourth color filters. The first and second color filters overlap first and second pixel areas. The third color filter overlaps a light-blocking area and a third pixel area and has a first opening and a second opening corresponding to the first pixel area and second pixel area, respectively. The fourth color filter overlaps the first pixel area and the second pixel area and has a third opening corresponding to the third pixel area.
US12287487B2

The present disclosure relates to an AR display apparatus frame capable of being mounted on a safety helmet, including a first snap-fit, a second snap-fit, a hat-brim snap-fit, and a support frame, where the first snap-fit and the second snap-fit are symmetrically disposed on a side part of the support frame, the hat-brim snap-fit is disposed on a front end of the support frame, the support frame can be sleeved on the safety helmet, and the first snap-fit, the second snap-fit, and the hat-brim snap-fit are capable of fixedly connecting the safety helmet to the support frame. In the present disclosure, a worker can conveniently call for help in a timely manner while a fastening manner is simple and quick.
US12287483B2

An optical member and an image display apparatus including the optical member. The optical member includes: a light guide element including a light guide plate, first and second incidence diffraction elements, and first and second emission diffraction elements; a wavelength selective retardation layer that functions as a retardation layer with respect to a specific wavelength range, and changes a polarized state of light diffracted by the first or second emission diffraction element; and a polarizer, in which the first and second emission diffraction elements are polarization diffraction elements and diffract light components such that the diffracted light components are polarized light components having opposite properties, the first and second emission diffraction elements, the wavelength selective retardation layer, and the polarizer overlap each other in a main surface of the light guide plate, and the wavelength selective retardation layer is provided between the light guide element and the polarizer.
US12287474B2

Disclosed are a super-resolution microscopic imaging method and apparatus, a computer device, and a storage medium. The method includes the following steps: collecting a fluorescent signal sequence of a set of samples to be observed; determining the number of iterations of deconvolution; performing an iteration of pre-deconvolution on each frame of an initial image in the fluorescent signal sequence before outputting when the iteration reaches half of the number of iterations; performing two reconstructions on the output image; and performing a second iteration of deconvolution on the image after the two reconstructions before outputting when the iteration reaches the number of iterations or half of the number of iterations. The present disclosure, with advantages of non-parameterization, high throughput, and high resolution, can overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, and can be widely coupled to various imaging modalities, such as acoustic microscopy, that is, photoacoustic and ultrasound microscopic imaging technology.
US12287473B2

A method (400) and a system (200) for generating a chromatically modified image of one or more components on a microscopic slide (303) is disclosed. In one aspect of the invention, the method includes obtaining the image of the one or more components on the microscopic slide (303). Additionally, the method (400) includes processing the image to identify the one or more components. The method (400) further includes segmenting at least one part of the one or more components identified from the image. Furthermore, the method (400) includes chromatically modifying the at least one part of the one or more components and generating a chromatically modified image of the one or more components.
US12287470B2

A dark field metrology device includes an objective lens arrangement and a zeroth order block to block zeroth order radiation. The objective lens arrangement directs illumination onto a specimen to be measured and collects scattered radiation from the specimen, the scattered radiation including zeroth order radiation and higher order diffracted radiation. The dark field metrology device is operable to perform an illumination scan to scan illumination over at least two different subsets of the maximum range of illumination angles; and simultaneously perform a detection scan which scans the zeroth order block and/or the scattered radiation with respect to each other over a corresponding subset of the maximum range of detection angles during at least part of the illumination scan.
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