US11436280B2

A method of approximating a maximum clique of a graph can be provided by operating a plurality of non-linear oscillator/coupling capacitor circuits connected to one another according to a respective plurality of degree-ordered subgraphs of the graph to provide respective candidate cliques for a maximum clique of the graph. Nodes in the graph that are connected to all of the nodes in each of the respective candidate cliques can be identified to provide respective expansion node subgraphs for the respective candidate cliques. The plurality of non-linear oscillator/coupling capacitor circuits connected to one another according to the respective expansion node subgraphs can be operated to provide respective expansion cliques for the respective candidate cliques and the respective expansion cliques can be added to the respective candidate cliques to identify a designated maximum clique for the graph.
US11436276B2

The invention provides an apparatus, system and method for the comparison between songs to analyse how similar each song is to the next using a new system of classification. A new and improved method and apparatus for the weighting of these comparable variables between songs in order to find the best objective criteria for finding a likeness between songs is disclosed. The time complexity associated with the computation of the optimal path for smoothing a playlist of songs is substantially reduced using the system of classification.
US11436274B2

A method for registering and authenticating a user based on a visual access code. The method includes presenting, to the user, images; receiving a selection of a first image; receiving a selection of at least a first set of hotspots from a plurality of hotspots included in the first image; and generating a visual access code based at least in part on the selection of the first image and the first set of hotspots.
US11436251B2

Techniques are provided for data size based replication. In an example, a replication daemon registers to receive notifications about data changes from a protocol driver. The replication daemon can maintain a counter for each of one or more replication policies, where a counter tracks how much data has changed that corresponds to a replication policy, since the prior replication for that replication policy. Where the daemon receives a notification for the protocol driver, it can determine whether the notification applies to any replication policy, and update any counters accordingly. Where an amount of data changed since the prior replication exceeds a threshold for a replication policy, a replication can be started. Upon successful completion of the replication, the corresponding counter can be reset.
US11436249B1

A computer transforms content of a composite table into structured data objects. The computer receives a composite table and identifying a data zone characterized by data columns, and a header zone. The computer identifies first header cells arranged coextensive with a single data column and second header cells arranged coextensive with a set of data columns. The computer generates a hierarchical representation of said header cells, based at least in part, on the header cell arrangements. The computer generates a revised table based on the hierarchical representation, with the first header cells identifying a data column and the second header cells identify a first header cell. The computer generates structured data objects representing the zones and being arranged based, at least in part, on the revised table and where the structured data objects are keyed to the first header cells.
US11436248B2

Storage systems and method to store data, from a data source, which is responsive to one or more requests from at least one data consumer. A data store is configured to cache at least some data from the data source. A data management component is configured to store the at least some data in the data store based on at least one criteria of the data consumer. At least one criteria is identified based on the one or more requests. Data is stored in the at least some data from the data source in response to the identifying the at least one criteria.
US11436245B1

Provided herein are systems and methods for query result data processing, including parallel fetching and processing of query result data. A system includes at least one hardware processor coupled to memory and configured to execute a query received from a first computing device, to obtain query result data. The at least one hardware processor is further configured to store the query result data at a storage location. The at least one hardware processor is further configured to generate query result information associated with the query result data. The query result information includes location information associated with the storage location and schema information associated with the query result data. The at least one hardware processor is further configured to encode the query result information for transmission to the first computing device.
US11436243B2

A data harvester enhances compliance audits by characterizing data sources, sampling data in one or more of the data sources to determine likelihood of success of the data harvest, estimating time for the data harvest, making recommendations from the samples based on machine learning relating to previous runs, then sampling additional data while estimated expected completion time. The harvested data may then be analyzed and compared to compliance requirements, and a compliance report may be generated.
US11436241B2

Computer-implemented methods, systems and products for character string frequency analysis. The method includes a set of operations or steps, including parsing a plurality of character strings into one or more tokens, categorizing the one or more tokens into one or more token frequency categories, and generating a first similarity score between one or more pairs of character strings of the plurality of character strings. The method further includes calculating one or more degrees of commonality or rarity of the plurality of character strings based on the categorizing, generating one or more penalties for token pairs of the one or more pairs of character strings associated with the first similarity score based on the one or more degrees of commonality or rarity and the categorizing, and generating a second similarity score based the first similarity score and the one or more penalties.
US11436240B1

Systems and methods are described that provide for determining a relative non-monetary value of real estate properties and translating seeking users' real estate needs into user-specific criteria that can be incorporated in searches and optimize real estate search results based on the seeking users' needs for both real estate seeking users and real estate offering users. Seeking users may be evaluated for user-specific needs and receiver recommendations for real estate to purchase, lease, use, or occupy for highest and best use of available real estate. Furthermore, real estate matching seeking users' needs may be presented to an offering user. The offering user may update any real estate listings to match the needs of the seeking user as well as needs of other seeking users to target specific users or gain more interested users.
US11436229B2

An illustrative embodiment disclosed herein is an apparatus including a processor having programmed instructions that identify a temporary bucket linked to one or more objects of a main bucket. The processor has programmed instructions that detect that an object is uploaded to the main bucket. The processor has programmed instructions that determine whether the object has an object attribute satisfying an object attribute relationship. The processor has programmed instructions that, if the programmed instructions determine that the object has the object attribute that satisfies the object attribute relationship, add, to the temporary bucket, a link to the object. The illustrative embodiment can reduce latency associated with queries.
US11436224B2

A method and system for executing database queries in parallel using a shared metadata store. The metadata store may reside on a master node, and the master node may distribute this metadata with query plans to worker nodes. The worker nodes may request additional metadata from the master node when necessary.
US11436219B2

The described technology is generally directed towards a streaming data storage system that maintains streamed events, including in a manner that facilitates the ordering of those events based on external ordering (position) data. An event is appended to an event segment, and an index segment maintains offset information to the event relative to the offsets of other previously appended events. The index segment is ordered by position data provided with the event, such that the events (e.g., for a given event routing key) can be read back in position order instead of append order. An ongoing read that returns an event (that matches ongoing read criteria) as the event arrives can also be handled. Also described is the use of a tail index and an indexing queue for more efficient handling of events prior to writing the offset information into the index segment.
US11436216B2

Disclosed are a system and method for transitioning a database from one computer environment to another according to a standard workflow. An individual issues a command relating to transition to the system, and a transition management processor selects an associated sequence of technical transition processes according to a dynamic, best practices workflow. Each such process is performed by a corresponding module in the system, which is first configured by the processor according to which environment the command pertains. Some of the modules may be built-in, while some of the modules may be provided by third parties, including the database vendor. After each module performs its respective process, it generates a report, and when all modules have completed the processor transmits to the individual a response based on the produced reports, e.g. as a webpage.
US11436214B2

The invention relates to a method for preventing search fraud in a content management system. For an update of a content item of a search index of a search service provided by the content management system ranking metrics are calculated using a set of one or more search queries from a collection of search queries previously received by the search service. At least one statistic is computed using the calculated ranking metrics and compared with at least one statistic provided by a statistics history database. Depending on the result of the comparing, the update of the content item is flagged as fraudulent or as non-fraudulent.
US11436207B2

A system may forecast a plurality of workload measurements for a database management system (DBMS) at respective times based on a workload model. The system may determine, based on the forecasted workload measurements, configuration parameter sets optimized for the DBMS at the respective times. The system may generate a reconfiguration plan. The system may determine a performance gain that would result from reconfiguring nodes of the DBMS with the configurations parameter sets. In addition, the system may determine a performance loss that would result from the respective databases of the nodes being inaccessible during reconfiguration with the configuration parameter sets. The system may select a reconfiguration plan in response to the performance gain and the performance loss satisfying a fitness criterion. The system may cause, at the reconfiguration times, the nodes to begin reconfiguration with the configuration parameter sets included in the selected reconfiguration plan.
US11436205B2

According to an aspect, there is provided a computer-implemented method for processing a data set, the data set comprising respective data subsets for a plurality of subjects, each data subset comprising a plurality of data entries, each entry comprising respective parameter values for each of a plurality of parameters at a respective time point, wherein for a first data subset relating to a first subject in the plurality of subjects, one or more parameter values for at least a first parameter in the plurality of parameters is missing from the first data subset, the method comprising, for a first missing parameter value in a first data entry in the first data subset (a) determining completeness scores for the first parameter, wherein each completeness score indicates a level of completeness of the data entries in the first data subset for the first parameter and a respective one of the other parameters in the plurality of parameters; (b) determining correlation scores for the first parameter, wherein each correlation score indicates a level of correlation between the parameter values in the data set for the first parameter and the parameter values in the data set for a respective one of the other parameters in the plurality of parameters; (c) determining a subset of the plurality of parameters to use to form regression trees based on the determined completeness scores and the determined correlation scores; (d) forming a plurality of regression trees, wherein each regression tree relates to a respective parameter combination of the first parameter and one or more of the other parameters in the determined subset, and each regression tree is trained to predict a parameter value for the first parameter based on input parameter values for the one or more other parameters in the parameter combination, wherein each regression tree is trained using training data comprising parameter values for the parameters in the respective parameter combination, wherein the training data includes the parameter values in any data entry in the first data subset for which a parameter value is present for all of the parameters in the respective parameter combination; (e) using each regression tree to predict a parameter value for the first parameter based on parameter values in the first data entry for the one or more other parameters in the parameter combination; and (f) combining the predicted parameter values to estimate the first missing parameter value. A corresponding apparatus and computer program product are also provided.
US11436204B2

A computing system for managing and mapping source data and target data associated with a data transformation analyzes data quality testing data. Source data and target data include the data elements, data structures, and storage mechanisms for data associated with a data transformation. The computing system analyzes the data quality testing data for validation of the associated data transformation. The computing system identifies source data for input to the data transformation and target data for the result of the data transformation. The computing system stores identifiers associated with the source data and target data and records validated data lineage information for the data transformation. Based on a configuration, the computing system generates a data lineage map indicating the relationships between the source data and the target data associated with a number of data transformations that occur within the computing system.
US11436198B2

A method for synchronizations with delayed data serving as backup data stored in one or more delayed nodes in a blockchain network, to thereby restore one or more service nodes in the blockchain network while maintaining a reliability of the backup data is provided. The method includes steps of: (a) a specific delayed node among the delayed nodes performing synchronization with the services nodes while the specific delayed node maintains a specific delay according to a specific initial setting thereof; (b) the specific delayed node, when a triggering command is acquired from an administrating device, transmitting information on delayed blocks included therein to the service nodes in order to support restoration of the service nodes; and (c) the specific delayed node, after the service nodes are restored by using the information on the delayed blocks, performing the synchronization again with the service nodes.
US11436195B2

Techniques described herein relate to systems and methods of data storage, and more particularly to providing layering of file system functionality on an object interface. In certain embodiments, file system functionality may be layered on cloud object interfaces to provide cloud-based storage while allowing for functionality expected from a legacy applications. For instance, POSIX interfaces and semantics may be layered on cloud-based storage, while providing access to data in a manner consistent with file-based access with data organization in name hierarchies. Various embodiments also may provide for memory mapping of data so that memory map changes are reflected in persistent storage while ensuring consistency between memory map changes and writes.
US11436183B2

Apparatus and methods are disclosed herein for remote, direct memory access (RDMA) technology that enables direct memory access from one host computer memory to another host computer memory over a physical or virtual computer network according to a number of different RDMA protocols. In one example, a method includes receiving remote direct memory access (RDMA) packets via a network adapter, deriving a protocol index identifying an RDMA protocol used to encode data for an RDMA transaction associated with the RDMA packets, applying the protocol index to a generate RDMA commands from header information in at least one of the received RDMA packets, and performing an RDMA operation using the RDMA commands.
US11436168B2

An accelerator includes: a memory configured to store input data; a plurality of shift buffers each configured to shift input data received sequentially from the memory in each cycle, and in response to input data being stored in each of internal elements of the shift buffer, output the stored input data to a processing element (PE) array; a plurality of backup buffers each configured to store input data received sequentially from the memory and transfer the stored input data to one of the shift buffers; and the PE array configured to perform an operation on input data received from one or more of the shift buffers and on a corresponding kernel.
US11436162B2

A method is provided to access a data storage memory that stores data signals in a plurality of indexed memory locations. An access control circuit receives a memory access request signals from a processing circuit. The method includes replicating the respective memory access request signals to provide for each a respective replicated memory access request signal, accessing indexed internal memory locations to retrieve a first data signal retrieved as a function of the respective memory access request signal and a second data signal retrieved as a function of the respective replicated memory access request signal, and checking for identity the first data signal and the at least one second data signal. The access control circuit transmits to the processing circuit a data signal or an integrity error flag signal as a result of the identity check.
US11436158B2

A computer-implemented method includes using a cache replacement algorithm to forcefully evict target data from a cache. Using the cache replacement algorithm includes selectively accessing data in the cache. A computer program product includes one or more computer readable storage media and program instructions collectively stored on the one or more computer readable storage media. The program instructions include program instructions to perform the foregoing method. A system includes a processor and logic integrated with the processor, executable by the processor, or integrated with and executable by the processor. The logic is configured to perform the foregoing method.
US11436155B2

A method and an apparatus for enhancing isolation of user space from kernel space, to divide an extended page table into a kernel-mode extended page table and a user-mode extended page table, such that user-mode code cannot access some or all content in the kernel space, and/or kernel-mode code cannot access some content in the user space, thereby enhancing isolation of the user space from the kernel space and preventing content leakage of the kernel space.
US11436140B2

A memory system may include a memory device including a plurality of memory blocks and a controller suitable for determining whether to change from a normal mode to a dirty mode based on a size of free space of a host a sum of an amount of restoration of garbage collection for victim blocks and a size of all free blocks in the memory device. In the dirty mode, the controller controls the memory device to perform a garbage collection operation on the victim blocks at a frequency greater than frequency at which a garbage collection operation is performed in the normal mode.
US11436139B2

Described herein is a system and method for a user accessible log of object storage change-events system. A change is detected within a cloud storage based on an unstructured storage object stored in the cloud storage. Contextual attributes of the change are identified from an updated state of the log file that stores information about the unstructured storage object. An output is provided based, at least in part, upon the detected change and at least some of the contextual attributes, wherein the output is an immutable, read-only log of change events.
US11436138B2

Techniques are provided for automated adaptive endurance tuning of solid-state storage media. For example, a storage control system tracks usage metrics associated with utilization of solid-state storage devices of a storage system, wherein the storage system comprises an amount of over-provisioned capacity allocated in the solid-state storage devices according to an over-provisioning factor. The storage control system determines a current endurance value of the data storage system based at least in part on the usage metrics, and compares the current endurance value to a target endurance value to determine if the current endurance value differs from the target endurance value. The storage control system automatically adjusts the over-provisioning factor in response to determining a difference between the current endurance value and the target endurance value, and automatically adjusts the amount of over-provisioned capacity allocated in the solid-state storage devices according to the adjusted over-provisioning factor.
US11436133B2

Example implementations relate to comparable UI object identifications. Some implementations may include a data capture engine to capture data points during test executions of the application under test. The data points may include, for example, test action data and application action data. Additionally, some implementations may include a data correlation engine to correlate each of the data points with a particular test execution of the test executions, and each of the data points may be correlated based on a sequence of events that occurred during the particular test execution. Furthermore, some implementations may also automatically identify, based on the correlated data points, a set of comparable UI objects.
US11436124B2

To access metadata when debugging a device, debug access port circuitry including a debug interface receives commands from a debugger, and a bus interface coupled to a bus enables the debugger to access a memory system of the device. The device operates on data granules having associated metadata items, and the bus interface enables communication of both the data granules and the metadata items over the bus. The debug access port circuitry has storage elements accessible via the commands issued from the debugger, such that the accesses performed within the memory system via the bus interface are controlled in dependence on the storage elements accessed by the commands. A metadata storage element stores metadata items, and the debug access port circuitry is responsive to a command from the debugger to perform a memory direct access to transfer metadata items between the metadata storage element and the memory system.
US11436120B2

A method, computer program product, and computer system for identifying, by a computing device, historical data. Usage data may be forecasted for at least two frequencies of a plurality of frequencies associated with the historical data based upon, at least in part, the historical data. It may be determined that the usage data is forecasted more accurately for a first frequency of the at least two frequencies than for a second frequency of the at least two frequencies. The usage data forecasted for the first frequency of the at least two frequencies may be selected based upon, at least in part, determining that the usage data is forecasted more accurately for the first frequency. Future usage of an item may be predicted based upon, at least in part, the usage data forecasted for the first frequency.
US11436119B1

A data management system predicts whether users will continue using the data management system. The data management system includes an analysis model that generates user retention prediction data based on time dependent user data and static user data. The analysis model also generates recommended actions to be taken by the data management system to increase the probability of retaining the user.
US11436118B2

An apparatus and method for intelligently scheduling threads across a plurality of logical processors. For example, one embodiment of a processor comprises: a plurality of logical processors including comprising one or more of a first logical processor type and a second logical processor type, the first logical processor type associated with a first core type and the second logical processor type associated with a second core type; a scheduler to schedule a plurality of threads for execution on the plurality of logical processors in accordance with performance data associated with the plurality of threads; wherein if the performance data indicates that a new thread should be executed on a logical processor of the first logical processor type, but all logical processors of the first logical processor type are busy, the scheduler to determine whether to migrate a second thread from the logical processors of the first logical processor type to a logical processor of the second logical processor type based on an evaluation of first and second performance values associated with execution of the first thread on the first or second logical processor types, respectively, and further based on an evaluation of third and fourth performance values associated with execution of the second thread on the first or second logical processor types, respectively.
US11436112B1

Techniques for implementing RDMA-based recovery of dirty data in remote memory are provided. In one set of embodiments, upon occurrence of a failure at a first (i.e., source) host system, a second (i.e., failover) host system can allocate a new memory region corresponding to a memory region of the source host system and retrieve a baseline copy of the memory region from a storage backend shared by the source and failover host systems. The failover host system can further populate the new memory region with the baseline copy and retrieve one or more dirty page lists for the memory region from the source host system via RDMA, where the one or more dirty page lists identify memory pages in the memory region that include data updates not present in the baseline copy. For each memory page identified in the one or more dirty page lists, the failover host system can then copy the content of that memory page from the memory region of the source host system to the new memory region via RDMA.
US11436103B2

Replication of a filesystem or a mount point or share may replicate all data that it consists of irrespective of where the data is stored. Replication protects data irrespective of location. One method is to replicate the filesystem namespace as is while skipping the data outside of the appliance/machine so that replication cost and time are reasonable. The data outside of the machine, like cloud/tape data is protected differently. One example method includes a data protection operation configured to replication a namespace associated with multiple data tiers. During replication, data from one of the tiers is skipped while all of the namespace metadata is replicated. The recovery restores the namespace metadata and the data that was replicated from the other tier. This may be performed in connection with cyber security, for example when replicating multi-tier data to a vault.
US11436091B2

A method and an apparatus for generating a virtual machine snapshot, where the method includes suspending a virtual machine according to a received snapshot command, enabling write protection on a memory page of the virtual machine in a user mode, wherein the write protection causes the memory page to be blocked in a kernel mode and a write protection exception to be processed in the user mode, storing the memory page to a snapshot file before the memory page is contaminated, restoring the virtual machine after the storage is completed.
US11436062B2

A hook driver and a UWP load modifier can be employed on a Windows device to modify the process of loading UWP applications so that both UWP and Win32 applications can be run in kiosk mode without needing to run Windows Explorer in a typical manner. To accomplish this, the UWP load modifier can implement a proxy function that is called when the UWP loader attempts to launch a UWP application. In some configurations, when the proxy function is called, it can start Windows Explorer, cause the UWP application to be launched while Windows Explorer is running and then stop Windows Explorer once the UWP application is launched. In other configurations, when the proxy function is called, it can cause the UWP application to be launched in a separate desktop in which Windows Explorer is running and then, after it is launched, move the UWP application to the default desktop.
US11436054B1

Example implementations relate to edge acceleration by offloading network dependent applications to a hardware accelerator. According to one embodiment, queries are received at a cluster of a container orchestration platform. The cluster includes a host system and a hardware accelerator, each serving as individual worker machines of the cluster. The cluster further includes multiple worker nodes and a master node executing on the host system or the hardware accelerator. A first worker node executes on the hardware accelerator and runs a first instance of an application. A distribution of the queries is determined among the worker machines based on a queuing model that takes into consideration the respective compute capacities of the worker machines. Responsive to receipt of the queries by the host system or the hardware accelerator, the queries are directed to the master node or one of the worker nodes in accordance with the distribution.
US11436048B2

Hardware acceleration of task dependency management in parallel computing, wherein solutions are proposed for hardware-based dependency management to support nested tasks, resolve system deadlocks as a result of memory full conditions in the dedicated hardware memory and synergetic operation of software runtime and hardware acceleration to solve otherwise unsolvable deadlocks when nested tasks are processed. Buffered asynchronous communication of larger data exchange are introduced, requiring less support from multi-core processor elements as opposed to standard access through the multi-core processor elements. A hardware acceleration processor may be implemented in the same silicon die as the multi-core processor for achieving gains in performance, fabrication cost reduction and energy consumption saving during operation.
US11436042B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to migrating the in-memory state of a containerized application to a destination node. A processing device may identify a destination node on which a container currently running on a source node is to be migrated. The processing device may determine whether the destination node includes a replica of each base layer the container is comprised of, and may transmit a replica of each base layer the destination node is missing to the destination node. The processing device may halt the stream of data from the application to the client device, and transfer a replica of an in-memory layer of the container to the destination node so that the destination node further includes a second in-memory layer that is a replica of the in-memory layer.
US11436037B2

Some embodiments provide a method for a managed forwarding element (MFE). At the MFE, the method receives a first packet from a particular tunnel endpoint. The first packet originates from a particular data compute node associated with multiple tunnel endpoints including the particular tunnel endpoint. Based on the first packet, the method stores an association of the particular tunnel endpoint with the particular data compute node. The method uses the stored association to encapsulate subsequent packets received at the MFE and having the particular data compute node as a destination address with the particular tunnel endpoint as a destination tunnel endpoint.
US11436027B2

A computer system for identifying execution paths of analytic elements comprises computer-executable instructions that configure the computer system to identify an orphan analytic element and a second analytic element associated with a network-connected software application. The system can also be configured to identify, with a computer processor, one or more common attributes associated with the orphan analytic element and the second analytic element. Based upon the one or more common attributes, the computer system can identify an execution path for the orphan analytic element. Additionally, the system can be configured to execute, at the one or more computer processors, the network-connected software application, capture network communications generated by the network-connected software application, and generate observed execution paths based on the captured network communications. The system can additionally generate a report indicating the frequency of analytic element execution paths associated with the network-connected software application.
US11436026B2

A method for obtaining a representation of an environment includes requesting device context information from a user device. The request is sent to the user device from a virtual machine environment established by a database processor. The virtual machine environment is established by the database processor in response to a request received from the user device over a network for a representation of an environment. User preference information is requested and the device context information and the user preference information are received in the virtual machine environment. Based on the device context information, an environmental data set (EDS) is identified that includes information reflective of the environment. The EDS is received in the virtual machine environment and the EDS is modified based at least in part on the user preference information. Executable computer code is constructed for generating a representation from the modified EDS and sent to the user device.
US11436018B2

Systems, methods, and apparatuses relating to instructions to reset software thread runtime property histories in a hardware processor are described. In one embodiment, a hardware processor includes a hardware guide scheduler comprising a plurality of software thread runtime property histories; a decoder to decode a single instruction into a decoded single instruction, the single instruction having a field that identifies a model-specific register; and an execution circuit to execute the decoded single instruction to check that an enable bit of the model-specific register is set, and when the enable bit is set, to reset the plurality of software thread runtime property histories of the hardware guide scheduler.
US11436011B2

A processor-implemented method includes: determining a first multiplication matrix and a second multiplication matrix, based on an input multiplicand matrix and an input multiplier matrix that are generated from an input signal; determining a matrix to be restored, based on the first multiplication matrix and the second multiplication matrix; determining a matrix restoration constraint value, based on the matrix to be restored; determining a multiplication result of the input multiplicand matrix and the input multiplier matrix, based on the matrix restoration constraint value and the matrix to be restored; and analyzing the input signal based on the multiplication result.
US11436010B2

Disclosed embodiments relate to a new instruction for detecting conflicts in a set of vector elements. In one example, a system includes circuits to fetch, decode, and execute an instruction that includes an opcode, a destination vector identifier, and a source vector identifier, wherein the execution circuit is to, for each data element position of a source vector identified by the source vector identifier, determine a nearest matching data element position in the source vector storing a same data value as stored at the data element position, the nearest matching data element position located between the data element position and a least significant data element position of the source vector, and store, in a corresponding data element position of a destination vector identified by the destination vector identifier, a value identifying the determined nearest data element position.
US11436007B2

Methods, systems, and computer-storage media are provided for validating the configuration of one or more applications to be used by one or more users in a healthcare management system. Requests are received to perform a configuration validation for at least one application at a first location. Configuration file data comprising one or more requirements and configuration data for the at least one application is obtained. The configuration validation is performed by conducting a comparative analysis on the configuration file data and the configuration data. If the data is identical, then the requirements are met, and the correct version of the application is installed. If the data is not identical, then the system identifies the correct version that needs to be installed. A message is generated for the first user comprising the configuration validation outcome.
US11436005B2

In accordance with embodiments, there are provided mechanisms and methods for facilitating offering generic integrated development environments (IDE) extension in an on-demand services environment according to one embodiment. In one embodiment and by way of example, a method includes identifying a plurality of design systems and a plurality of components associated with the plurality of design systems, where at least one component of the plurality of components is identified for each of the plurality of design systems; integrating the plurality of components into a single structure of components. The method further includes generating a set of protocols based on the single structure of components, and associating the set of protocols to one or more IDEs such that set of protocols serves as a generic IDE extension to the one or more IDEs and is compatible with the plurality of design systems.
US11435994B1

Systems, devices, computer-implemented methods, and tangible non-transitory computer readable media for providing multi-platform application integration and data synchronization with third-party applications. For example, a computer-implemented method performed by a computing device may include obtaining third-party application data associated with a third-party application that is separate from a computing system that comprises organizational data of an organization, analyzing the third-party application data based on one or more rules associated with the computing system and integration information for integrating the third-party application with the organizational data of the organization, processing the third-party application data based on the integration information associated with the third-party application, and performing one or more operations associated with the organizational data based on processing the third-party application data.
US11435983B2

Persistent storage may contain metadata actions and integration actions related to a remote service, wherein the remote service includes a remote service application programming interface (API) that provides access to structured data, and a metadata API that provides access to a schema of the structured data. Processors may be configured to: (i) generate and provide, for metadata action design graphical user interfaces (GUIs), options for specification of a metadata action, where the metadata action defines a metadata query to the metadata API, rules for parsing the schema, and a normalized format for the structured data; (ii) generate and provide, for integration action design GUIs, options for specification of an integration action, where the integration action defines a structured data query to the remote service API and an indication that the metadata action is to be used to represent a result of the structured data query in the normalized format.
US11435977B2

The method for receiving audio data by a device for receiving audio data, according to the present disclosure, comprises the steps of: receiving, from a device for transmitting audio data, playback information of three-dimensional audio content and an encoded three-dimensional audio signal of the three-dimensional audio content; decoding the encoded three-dimensional audio signal; and rendering the decoded three-dimensional audio signal on the basis of the playback information of the three-dimensional audio content, wherein the playback information comprises information about a transition effect of the three-dimensional audio content.
US11435975B2

A preview display method includes displaying, by a first terminal device, a first preview screen in response to starting a camera application of the first terminal device, sending, by the first terminal device to a second terminal device by using short-range wireless communication based on user's operations on controls at different layers in the camera application, establishing, by the first terminal device, the short-range wireless communication connection to the second terminal device, displaying, by the first terminal device, a second preview screen split into a first display area and a second display area, wherein the preview image collected by the camera in real time is displayed only in the first display area, and wherein first image information comprising display content of a second display of the second terminal device is displayed in the second display area.
US11435972B2

An immersive multimedia system, an immersive interactive method and a movable interactive unit are provided in the disclosure. The immersive multimedia system includes multiple movable interactive units, an imaging apparatus, and a computer device. The multiple movable interactive units are disposed on at least one of the wall and the ground. The imaging apparatus is adapted to display an image screen on at least one of the wall and the ground. The computer device is connected to the multiple movable interactive units and the imaging apparatus. The computer device is adapted to control the multiple movable interactive units and the imaging apparatus. The multiple movable interactive units each include a touch sensing unit, and the image screen provided by the imaging apparatus changes in response to the touch sensing unit of at least one of the multiple movable interactive units sensing being touched.
US11435965B2

A non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores a set of program instructions for an information processing apparatus including a processor, a communication interface, and a memory. The set of program instructions, when executed by the processor, causes the information processing apparatus to perform: acquiring type information indicative of a printer type; acquiring first data having a first format; identifying particular information corresponding to the acquired type information based on a conversion correspondence table, the conversion correspondence table showing a correspondence between the type information and the particular information, the particular information identifying at least a structure of data after conversion or a character code type of the data after conversion; converting the first data into second data corresponding to the identified particular information, the second data having a second format to be inputted to the printer; and outputting the second data.
US11435962B2

A policy-based system is implemented to allow access to a private domain to print using a public domain. The private domain includes private servers that store documents. The public domain includes servers and a printing device. A public policy server uses a domain list and a protocol connection with a private authentication server to validate a user and identify which private domain to access. The public policy server receives requests from the printing device to process a print job of a document in the private domain. The policy-based system also determines whether printing operations for a document are allowed for a public print service using remaining credit values and the policy.
US11435957B2

Selective instantiation of a mapped cluster storage service (MCSS) is disclosed for storage system supporting a doubly mapped redundant array of independent nodes environment. An instance of a MCSS can be run on computing resources of the storage system supporting a doubly mapped redundant array of independent nodes environment, wherein a real node of a real cluster comprises a real storage device that comprises real extents, and wherein extents of the storage system map to a mapped node of a mapped cluster. The instance of the MCSS can be run near to the highest number of real extents participating in a mapped node. This can reduce computing resource consumption associated with running the MCSS farther from the more concentrated real extents.
US11435948B2

A method for accessing data where the method includes receiving, by an access client executing in user space, a request to read data that includes a file system identifier and an offset, identifying a storage server associated with the data, generating a command to copy the data to memory, and sending the command to the storage server.
US11435941B1

In one example, an apparatus comprises: a memory array having an array of memory elements arranged in rows and columns, each memory element being configured to store a data element; and a memory access circuit configured to: perform a row write operation to store a first group of data elements at a first row of the array of memory elements; perform a column read operation at a first column of the array of memory elements to obtain a second group of data elements; and perform a column write operation to store a third group of data elements at the first column of the array of memory elements to replace the second group of data elements.
US11435937B2

Facilitating monitoring of service processors associated with a data storage system is provided herein. A system can include a monitoring component and an interpretation component. The monitoring component monitors a service processor that controls one or more functions for a data storage system. The monitoring component also generates trend data indicative of trend information for the service processor. The interpretation component performs one or more actions associated with the data storage system in response to a determination that the trend data satisfies a set of defined criteria associated with monitored conditions for the data storage system.
US11435934B2

A recording system according to the present disclosure includes a first host device, a first communication device connected to the first host device, a second host device, and a second communication device connected to the second host device. The second communication device is connected to a recording medium and wirelessly connected to the first communication device, and, when the recording medium is controlled to be writable between the second host device and the second communication device, the first communication device is configured to transmit information indicating that the recording medium is unwritable to the first host device.
US11435930B2

Data protection operations including recovery operations are disclosed. A recovery operation is performed by downloading the backup to be recovered from multiple identical copies of the backup. Based on factors such as throughput, an optimal amount of data can be downloaded from each of the multiple copies. The portions downloaded from the multiple copies are rebuild or reassembled once downloaded. The assembled backup is then presented to a target for recovery.
US11435928B2

A calculation processing apparatus is disclosed. In one example, an exclusive memory stores an exclusive area different from an address space of a processor. A data transfer unit performs transfer processing of data items between the address space and the exclusive memory. A calculation processing unit performs calculation processing between the data items stored in the exclusive memory. A command resistor group holds each command of command columns received from the processor in each resistor. A state machine manages a state of processing in the data transfer unit and the calculation processing unit. A control unit controls the command resistor group so as to hold the command and controlling the command resistor group such that the commands held by the command resistor group are fed to any of the data transfer unit and the calculation processing unit depending on the state.
US11435923B2

The technology describes forking (dividing) a data stream into multiple data streams comprising appending a first new data stream and a second new data stream to the original data stream. After forking, the two new data streams have different sets of stream fragments, with one or more of the older stream fragments common to both sets. Data events before the forking operation are read from the original data stream, while data events appended after the forking operation are appended to and read from only one of the data streams, based on which stream each writer/reader is registered to. Also described is truncating the original data stream based on one stream identifier, while leaving the original data intact for another stream identifier. Only when no stream needs a portion of the original data (resulting from separate truncation operations) is the data portion deleted.
US11435921B2

For each of multiple storage volumes of a distributed storage system, it is determined whether the storage volume has a relatively high potential deduplicability or a relatively low potential deduplicability. Responsive to determining that the storage volume has the relatively high potential deduplicability, a first write flow is executed for each of a plurality of write requests directed to the storage volume, the first write flow utilizing content-based signatures of respective data pages of the storage volume to store the data pages in storage devices of the distributed storage system. Responsive to determining that the storage volume has the relatively low potential deduplicability, a second write flow is executed for each of a plurality of write requests directed to the storage volume, the second write flow utilizing non-content-based signatures of respective data pages of the storage volume to store the data pages in storage devices of the distributed storage system.
US11435919B2

An example memory sub-system includes a memory device and a processing device, operatively coupled to the memory device. The processing device is configured to perform operations comprising opening a block family associated with the memory device; initialize a timer associated with the block family; assigning a plurality of cursors to the block family; responsive to programming a first block associated with a first cursor of the memory device, associating the first block with the block family; responsive to programming a second block associated with a second cursor of the memory device, associating the second block with the block family; and responsive to detecting expiration of the timer, closing the block family.
US11435904B1

A system and method for adaptive RAID geometries. A computer system comprises client computers and data storage arrays coupled to one another via a network. A data storage array utilizes solid-state drives and Flash memory cells for data storage. A storage controller within a data storage array is configured to determine a first RAID layout for use in storing data, and write a first RAID stripe to the device group according to the first RAID layout. In response to detecting a first condition, the controller is configured to determine a second RAID layout which is different from the first RAID layout, and write a second RAID stripe to the device group according to the second layout, whereby the device group concurrently stores data according to both the first RAID layout and the second RAID layout.
US11435903B2

The present disclosure provides an operating method of a storage controller. The operating method includes receiving user data and environmental information, obtaining logical-characteristic information and physical-characteristic information, defining a current state, obtaining expectation values, and performing a write operation. User data and environmental information is received from a non-volatile memory. The current state may be defined based on the logical-characteristic information and the physical-characteristic information. Expectation values may be obtained based on policy information and the current state. The write operation may be performed on the user data through a physical stream corresponding to a maximum value among the expectation values.
US11435897B2

In some embodiments, an electronic device displays a playback user interface that is configured to playback content on the electronic device. While displaying the playback user interface that is configured to playback the content on the electronic device, the electronic device displays a scrubber bar for navigating through the content, wherein the scrubber bar includes: a visual indication of a current playback position within the content; and one or more playback time indications that include time values based on the current playback position within the content. A respective playback time indication of the one or more playback time indications is based on a time of day at the electronic device, and an amount of time that it will take to play the content from the current playback position to an end of the content at a respective content playback speed.
US11435893B1

Systems and methods for providing answers to digitally inked questions within an electronic document. One system includes an electronic processor configured to receive detected interactions between a touchscreen and a digital pen representing one or more digital strokes within a canvas and determine whether the one or more digital strokes match a predetermined signifier. The electronic processor is also configured to, in response to determining that the one or more digital strokes match the predetermined signifier, determine a digital ink instance included in the canvas based on a position of the one or more digital strokes within the canvas, extract text from the digital ink instance, submit the extracted text to an answer service as a query, receive a text-based answer to the query from the answer service, convert the text-based answer to digital ink, and add the digital ink to the canvas.
US11435883B2

Provided is an electronic apparatus. A method of controlling the electronic apparatus includes displaying at least one sentence, when receiving a user input regarding at least one character of the at least one sentence that is displayed, analyzing the at least one sentence by using the at least one sentence including at least one character and the at least one character, selecting a character set included in the at least one sentence according to an analysis result, and displaying a selected character set to be distinguished from other characters included in the at least one sentence.
US11435876B1

Techniques are provided for sharing item information from a user interface. In some examples, a computing device may present a user interface for displaying an item. The computing device may also receive a first indication that a screen capture option has been selected. In response to receiving the first indication, an item-sharing menu may be presented. Data related to the item may be transmitted based at least in part on a selection made at the item-sharing menu. In some embodiments, receiving the indication that the screen capture option has been selected can cause the computing device to perform a variety of operations (e.g., adding an item to a wish list and/or play list, saving an album cover image, generating a social media post for sharing item data, and the like).
US11435874B2

The present disclosure describes methods and systems for a document server communicatively coupled to at least one client computing device, a document comprising an operation log, wherein the operation log comprises at least one first sequential operation defining operations to create data values of the document, a document object model, wherein the document is at least partially positioned on at least one of the document server and a first client computing device of the at least one client computing device, and a formula engine, wherein the formula engine is structured to determine a calculation definition in response to the user formula value and the document object model.
US11435871B1

Techniques for generating a workflow model are described. In an example, a device presents a window. A selection of an icon presented in the window is received, where the icon corresponds to a node having a node type. Based on rule, the device determines a location where the icon can be added to a workflow. The rule indicates the location based on the node type and a workflow model. The user device presents, in the window, an indicator of the location, receives a placement of the node at the location, and presents, the icon at the location indicating that the node is added to the workflow. The device updates the workflow model to include, based on the placement, a reference to executable code that corresponds to the node, and to include, based on the location, information about an execution sequence of executable codes referenced in the workflow model.
US11435865B2

Scalable architectures, systems, and services are provided herein for generating jobs by applying user-specified rules to events in an action log framework (ALF) stream is disclosed. More specifically, collaboration environments can include features or mechanisms that allow end-users or collaborators to perform a variety of actions such as, for example, file uploads and previews, or collaboration operations such as, for example, task assignment and comments. These actions can be captured or logged by an action log framework and, as described herein, automatically translated into one or more jobs by applying customizable user-specified rules.
US11435858B2

A display device and a touch sensor, the display device including a first substrate in which a display area and a peripheral area around the display area are defined; an element layer which is located on the first substrate and comprises a first light emitting element located in the display area and a second light emitting element at least partially located in the peripheral area; and a touch sensor which is located on the element layer. The touch sensor includes: a touch electrode portion which is located in the display area and overlaps the first light emitting element; a touch signal line which is located in the peripheral area and is connected to the touch electrode portion; and a light transmission control pattern portion which is located in the peripheral area, overlaps the second light emitting element, and extends along a boundary between the display area and the peripheral area.
US11435854B2

A touch display device is provided and includes a substrate, light emitting layer, encapsulation layer, a touch layer, and a touch driver inspection circuit. The touch layer includes a plurality of touch electrode units. The touch driver inspection circuit is connected to each of the touch electrode units the touch layer and is configured to monitor a touch position according to variation of a capacitance of the touch electrode units. The touch driver inspection circuit is further configured to monitor a pressure of the touch position according to variation of pressures on the touch electrode units.
US11435853B2

Systems and methods for providing a self-aligning user interface in a mobile electronic communications device having a touch sensitive surface include detecting a finger touch on the touch sensitive surface and determining an angular orientation of the touching finger in a continuous angular coordinate system. A user input orientation is assigned to the touch sensitive surface such that it matches the angular orientation of the touching finger. When a finger gesture is detected on the touch sensitive surface, it is then interpreted by reference to the assigned user input orientation.
US11435841B2

A touch display device and a method of manufacturing the touch display device are disclosed. With a first shielding layer disposed between a touch panel and a sealant or disposed on a side of a protection cover away from a touch display for shielding internal lines on a frame of a touch display module, the present application not only allows an ultraviolet curable adhesive for formation of the sealant to be sufficiently cured, but also let the internal lines on the frame of the touch display module be shielded.
US11435835B2

An electronic communications method includes receiving, by a device, electronic information. The electronic communications method further includes receiving, by the device, additional electronic information. A time period between receiving the electronic information and the additional electronic information is less than another time period between receiving the electronic information and the additional electronic information by using a standard keyboard.
US11435823B2

The present disclosure describes systems and methods that enable eye-tracking by steering a light signal in a high-density Lissajous pattern over a region of an eye and detecting light reflected from the eye using a non-imaging photodetector configuration. The light signal is scanned by driving each axis of a two-axis MEMS scanner with a periodic signal having a frequency that is based on the resonant frequency of that axis. By choosing periodic signals having frequencies that give rise to precession of the Lissajous pattern at a high rate, a high-density scan pattern is quickly generated, thereby enabling eye tracking with high spatial resolution and low latency.
US11435815B2

A semiconductor device includes a power switch control signal generation circuit. The power switch control signal generation circuit configured to generate a power switch control signal for controlling supply of a power supply voltage based on a reset operation and a power-down mode.
US11435804B2

In some aspects, the present disclosure provides a method for power management. The method includes receiving, by a power management unit (PMU), signaling indicative of a first plurality of latency durations from a first plurality of clients, each of the first plurality of latency durations corresponding to one of the first plurality of clients, wherein each of the first plurality of clients is configured to utilize a first shared resource for communication of data. In certain aspects, the method also includes selecting, by the PMU, a first latency duration from the first plurality of latency durations based on a determination that the first latency duration is the shortest latency duration of the first plurality of latency durations, and transitioning, by the PMU, the first shared resource from an active state to the first idle state.
US11435801B1

A powering co-packaged networking system includes a powering co-packaged networking device coupled via a power/data cable to a powered device. The powering co-packaged networking device includes a connector subsystem coupled to a power controller device and an optical/electrical signal conversion processing system that converts between optical signals and electrical signals. The connector subsystem is connected to the powered device via a power/data connector on the power/data cable, and includes an optical signal sub-connector that receives optical signals from the optical/electrical signal conversion processing system and transmits the optical signals via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device, and a power sub-connector that receives power from the power controller device and transmits the power via the power/data connector on the power/data cable and through the power/data cable to the powered device.
US11435797B2

A power module and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The power module includes a substrate, a power device, a leading component and a molding component. The substrate includes a first side, a second side and a conductive wire. The power device is disposed on the substrate and electrically connected with the conductive wire. The leading component is disposed on the substrate and includes a first horizontal portion and a vertical portion connected with each other. The vertical portion is electrically connected with the conductive wire. The leading component includes a first contact surface and a second contact surface, which are non-coplanar. The molding component is disposed on the substrate and covers at least portion of the substrate and at least portion of the leading component. The first contact surface and the second contact surface are uncovered by the molding component.
US11435796B2

A power backup device charging system includes components coupled to a power supply system that is configured to supply power to the components, and a power backup device that is coupled to the components and the power supply system. The power backup device identifies a minimum power requirement for the components and sets a first charging threshold based on the minimum power requirement for the components. The power backup device then sets a second charging threshold that is higher than the first charging threshold and that is lower than a full charge level for the power backup device. In response to a charge level of the power backup device reaching the first charging threshold, the power backup device is charged, and in response to the charge level of the power backup device reaching the second charging threshold, the power backup device is prevented from charging.
US11435792B2

A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel has a display area and a fan-out area. The fan-out area and the display area at least partially overlap. By arranging at least one part of the fan-out area in the display area, the display area of the display panel expends to the fan-out area, and therefore the area of the display area of the display panel is increased to reduce the area of the non-display area occupied by the fan-out area. That is, the problem that the non-display area of the display panel is too large is alleviated and the narrow border and full screen technology are further implemented.
US11435790B2

A display device is provided. The display device includes a display panel, an inner plate disposed at a rear surface of the display panel, and a back cover disposed at a rear surface of the inner plate. The back cover includes a first plate disposed at the rear surface of the inner plate, a second plate spaced apart from the first plate so that the second plate faces the first plate, and a plurality of first connectors connecting the first plate and the second plate.
US11435789B2

Disclosed is a portable communication device comprising: a display module comprising a display layer facing the front surface of the portable communication device, and a conductive layer formed beneath the display layer; a conductive supporting member arranged beneath the conductive layer; an antenna module arranged adjacent to the side of the conductive supporting member; a printed circuit board which is arranged beneath the conductive layer, and which has a display driving circuit arranged therein for controlling the display module; and a conductive adhesive layer arranged between the conductive layer and the conductive supporting member.
US11435786B2

A portable information handling system integrates a sliding support with interlaced fingers below a flexible display to adjust support the display based upon rotational orientation of housing portions of the information handling system. In a closed position, the sliding support compresses by fully engaging the fingers so that room is provided over a hinge assembly that rotationally couples the housing to provide folding of the flexible display without wrinkling or compression.
US11435784B2

A head-mounted display (HMD) includes a hybrid fan, a printed circuit board (PCB) with one or more electronic components and a heat pipe to dissipate heat. The hybrid fan has a center axis extending from a rear side of the HMD to a front side of the HMD. The hybrid fan pulls air from a rear side of the HMD. The heat pipe has an end coupled to the PCB. The heat pipe partially surrounds a periphery of the hybrid fan and transfers heat away from at least the PCB. The HMD further includes a side cover and a front cover. The side cover encloses the hybrid fan, the PCB and the heat pipe. The front cover is attached to the side cover with a slit between an outer edge of the front cover and an outer edge of the side cover to discharge air from the hybrid fan.
US11435782B2

A mobile terminal including a first frame; a second frame configured to move from the first frame in a first direction to switch the mobile terminal from a first state to a second state and to slidably move toward the first frame in a second direction to switch the mobile terminal from the second state to the first state; a slide frame configured to move in the first direction or the second direction with respect to the second frame; a flexible display including a first region coupled to the first frame, a second region coupled to the slide frame, and a third region disposed between the first region and the second region, the third region flexibly bending around the second frame; and a drive unit configured to move the second frame in the first direction. Further, the drive unit includes a driving elastic part configured to provide a tension force and having one end fixed to the first frame and an opposite end fixed to the second frame; and a stopper configured to maintain the driving elastic part in a compressed state when the mobile terminal is in the first state.
US11435773B2

A two-wire load control device may be configured to compute an accurate estimate of real-time power consumption by a load that is electrically connected to, and controlled by, the two-wire load control device. The load control device may be adapted to measure a voltage drop across the device during a first portion of a half-cycle of an AC waveform provided to the device. The device may be further configured to estimate a voltage drop across the load during the second portion of the half-cycle. The estimated voltage drop may be based on the measured voltage drop. The device may be further configured to measure a current supplied to the load during a second portion of the half-cycle. The device may be configured to estimate power consumed by the load based on the measured current and the estimated voltage drop.
US11435772B2

The present invention is generally directed to systems and methods for optimizing energy usage in a household. For example, methods for optimizing energy usage in a household may include steps of: receiving, using an energy optimization device, entire energy profile data associated with the household; obtaining, using the energy optimization device, time of use (TOU) energy pricing structure; processing, the entire energy profile data to generate disaggregated appliance level data related to one or more appliances used in the household; retrieving historical patterns of energy usage of the household during both peak and non-peak time periods; applying a behavior shift analysis on the disaggregated data based at least in part on the TOU energy pricing structure, disaggregated data, and historical patterns of the energy usage; and predicting potential energy savings based at least in part on the behavior shift analysis.
US11435763B2

Automatic flight information determination device for automatically determining flight control information for an accompanying mobile machine accompanying a leader mobile machine, said device being adapted for collecting the location data of the leader mobile machine from among the actual location data derived from measurements relating to the current location of the leader mobile machine and the current trajectory data of the accompanying mobile machine, and of determining, on the basis of said location data collected, the information items for piloting the accompanying mobile machine as a function of a set of at least two values to be adhered to with respect to the location defined by the data collected, said values to be adhered to being representative of the values included among: a minimum vertical/flight level separation value, a minimum longitudinal/along track separation value, and a minimum lateral/between tracks separation value.
US11435758B2

There is provided an electronic control system including: a plurality of blade processors and a plurality of backplanes. One or more of a vehicle, electronic control system, and autonomous driving vehicle, disclosed in the present invention, are able to realize connection with an Artificial Intelligence (AI) module, a Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), a robot, an Augmented Reality (AR) device, a Virtual Reality (VR) device, a 5G service device, and the like.
US11435756B2

Systems and methods for performing visual odometry more rapidly. Pairs of representations from sensor data (such as images from one or more cameras) are selected, and features common to both representations of the pair are identified. Portions of bundle adjustment matrices that correspond to the pair are updated using the common features. These updates are maintained in register memory until all portions of the matrices that correspond to the pair are updated. By selecting only common features of one particular pair of representations, updated matrix values may be kept in registers. Accordingly, matrix updates for each common feature may be collectively saved with a single write of the registers to other memory. In this manner, fewer write operations are performed from register memory to other memory, thus reducing the time required to update bundle adjustment matrices and thus speeding the bundle adjustment process.
US11435754B2

An autonomous moving apparatus includes: a detection unit that detects a distance to an object around the apparatus and a shape of the object; a moving unit that moves the apparatus so as to follow operation of a target person to be followed, which is detected by the detection unit; and a control unit that performs control for movement by the moving unit or stop in accordance with motion of each of two feet of the target person to be followed, which is detected by the detection unit.
US11435752B2

A sensor data fusion system for a vehicle with multiple sensors includes a first-sensor, a second-sensor, and a controller-circuit. The first-sensor is configured to output a first-frame of data and a subsequent-frame of data indicative of objects present in a first-field-of-view. The first-frame is characterized by a first-time-stamp, the subsequent-frame of data characterized by a subsequent-time-stamp different from the first-time-stamp. The second-sensor is configured to output a second-frame of data indicative of objects present in a second-field-of-view that overlaps the first-field-of-view. The second-frame is characterized by a second-time-stamp temporally located between the first-time-stamp and the subsequent-time-stamp. The controller-circuit is configured to synthesize an interpolated-frame from the first-frame and the subsequent-frame. The interpolated-frame is characterized by an interpolated-time-stamp that corresponds to the second-time-stamp. The controller-circuit fuses the interpolated-frame with the second-frame to provide a fused-frame of data characterized by the interpolated-time-stamp, and operates the host-vehicle in accordance with the fused-frame.
US11435734B2

In a method for failure, detection, operational data from a plurality of components in a system are received. A bank of submodels is created based on the operational data. The bank of submodels corresponds to a normal mode and one or more faulty modes of the system and is valid in different operating regimes of the system. Each of the banks of submodels has a respective weight (validity) and a respective suboutput. An output of the system is a weighted sum of the suboutputs of the submodels. The operational data is therefore processed to generate a validity profile through a constrained Kalman Filter (KCF) based multimodel fault detection and diagnosis (FDD). Subsequently, the validity profile is output. The validity profile is indicative of an operation state of the system at a given time, and the operation state includes a normal state and a fault state.
US11435730B2

A system and method include a simulation control unit configured to receive structural data regarding a structure to be formed. The simulation control unit performs a virtual forming simulation to determine a feasibility of forming the structure based on the structural data. In response to the simulation control unit determining that the structure can be feasibly formed based on the structural data, the simulation control unit outputs a forming plan for forming the structure based on the structural data.
US11435718B2

A machine controller for controlling a machine detects an absolute position of a detection target using a detector outputting rotation number data corresponding to a position of the detection target, and controls the machine based on the detected absolute position of the detection target. The machine controller includes: a storage unit which stores rotation number data, of the detector, that corresponds to a zero point position of the absolute position, as zero point position data, and which stores rotation number data exceeding a rotation number data length that the detector can output, as extended rotation number data; and a calculation unit which calculates the absolute position in accordance with Formula (1) below that is based on the rotation number data output from the detector, the zero point position data, and the extended rotation number data: Absolute position=(Rotation number data from the detector+Extended rotation number data)−Zero point position data   (1).
US11435717B2

A measuring device for a spindle or for a rotary table includes at least two first and second position sensing elements and a scale element, having a first and second graduations and being rotatable about an axis of rotation relative to the position sensing elements. The first graduation includes regular structures arranged in parallel next to one another along a first direction, having a directional component in the circumferential direction. The second graduation includes regular structures arranged in parallel next to one another along a second direction, having a directional component in the axial direction. The first position sensing elements are offset from one another in the circumferential direction, and are able to scan the first graduation so that the position of the scale element in a plane having an orthogonal orientation to the axis of rotation is determinable. In addition, at least one of the first position sensing elements is able to determine an angular position of the scale element in relation to the first position sensing elements in absolute terms within and across a rotation. The second position sensing elements are offset from one another in the circumferential direction, and are able to scan the second graduation, and the axial position of the scale element is able to be determined.
US11435714B2

The purpose of the present invention is to enable even an unskilled person to easily identify a related event in a short time from a collected event log. A system management device (1) is provided with: a display control part (32) for causing a display part (14) to display an event log; an identification part (30) for identifying an event of interest log specified by a user through an operation part (11); and an extraction part (31) for extracting a related event log related to an event of interest from an event log database (20). The display control part (32) causes the display part (14) to display the event of interest log and the related event log.
US11435706B2

In view of the relevant background art, the present invention is to provide a system or apparatus which enables data in use for learning to be sorted out, thereby reducing the amount of data to be handled. Presenting one example of the control system according to the present invention, the control system including a first processing device to generate a learnt model; and a second processing device to operate employing the generated learnt model and provided with input means, wherein the second processing device transmits information input from the input means to the first processing device; and where the input information as transmitted is information belonging to an area different from an area designated with the learnt model, the first processing device generates an updated learnt model based on the information belonging to the different area as received and the learnt model.
US11435702B2

In a time-to-digital converter, a digital signal outputted by a phase information generator is inputted to each of the D terminals of first through Nth (N is a natural number equal to or greater than 2) D-type flip-flop circuits in a first flip-flop group, each of the D terminals is connected to one end of a first delay element, the C terminal of the first D-type flip-flop circuit is connected to another end of the first delay element, the other end of the first delay element is connected to an input terminal, and, when N, the number of flip-flop circuits in the first flip-flop group, is equal to or greater than 3, for each J a natural number from 2 to N−1, C terminal of the (J+1)th D-type flip-flop circuit is connected to one end of the Jth delay element and one end of the (J−1)th delay element is connected to the other end of the Jth delay element.
US11435699B2

A movement includes a tourbillion block, a tourbillion unit, and a zero reset mechanism. The tourbillion unit includes a carriage, a balance wheel, and an escape wheel. The balance wheel and the escape wheel are rotationally arranged on the carriage. The carriage is rotationally supported on the tourbillion block. The zero reset mechanism includes a first wheel in engagement with the escape wheel. The movement is switchable between a driving mode and a reset mode. When in the driving mode, the zero reset mechanism is rotationally locked to the tourbillion block. When in the reset mode, the zero reset mechanism is rotatable relative to the tourbillion block.
US11435698B2

An electronically controlled mechanical watch includes a mechanical energy source, a power generator including a rotor driven by the mechanical energy source, a capacitor configured to be chargeable and accumulate electrical energy generated by the power generator, and a crystal oscillation circuit including a crystal oscillator and an oscillation circuit and configured to stop oscillating when a voltage of the capacitor falls below an oscillation stop voltage and to start oscillating when the voltage exceeds an oscillation start voltage higher than the oscillation stop voltage. The watch also includes a temperature compensation circuit configured to perform a temperature compensation function operation compensating for variation of a reference signal due to a temperature, a first voltage detection circuit configured to detect that the voltage exceeded a first voltage that is set higher than the oscillation start voltage, and a control circuit configured to stop the temperature compensation function operation of the temperature compensation circuit until the first voltage detection circuit detects that the voltage exceeded the first voltage.
US11435696B2

Timepiece with a movement driving an output wheel set, a passing strike or minute repeater mechanism, including a strike drive wheel set including a release ratchet with which cooperates a click for execution of a strike function, a strike uncoupling lever for moving any click away from the strike wheel set, including a first lever carrying the click and its spring, the output wheel set activating a second lever, the pivoting of which causes the first lever to pivot, the striking mechanism includes a torque smoothing jumper, which is returned by a first spring into abutment on the output wheel set, in order to use, when the second lever is not in mesh with the output wheel set, an equivalent torque to that which it uses when meshed with this output wheel set.
US11435693B2

A coupling member drum unit for a cartridge includes a cylindrical photosensitive drum having an axis L1 and a coupling member operatively connected to the photosensitive drum. The coupling member includes a drum flange provided at an end of the photosensitive drum, with a part of the drum flange being positioned inside of the photosensitive drum, and a connecting part operatively connected to the drum flange. The connecting part includes a cap positioned adjacent to the drum flange, an arm portion extending from the cap in a direction of the axis L1, and a projection projecting from the arm portion in a direction perpendicular to the axis L1, with the projection being movable between a first position and a second position, and with an end of the projection being closer to the axis L1 in the first position than in the second position.
US11435690B2

A cartridge includes: a housing; a storage medium; and a holder. The storage medium has an electrical contact surface. The holder is movable relative to the housing. The holder includes: a first holder member; and a second holder member. The first holder member has a pawl portion and is configured to hold the electrical contact surface. The second holder member includes a corner portion. The pawl portion is engageable with the corner portion. The second holder member has a through-hole. An engagement part of the pawl portion engaging with the corner portion is accessible from outside the second holder member through the through-hole in a state where the pawl portion engages with the corner portion.
US11435688B2

An image forming apparatus includes an upper transport part and a lower transport part that are disposed vertically side by side in an apparatus body and transport a recording material, a relay section that is disposed at an upper part of the apparatus body and further transports the recording material transported from the lower transport part and that places the recording material transported from the upper transport part on an upper surface of the relay section, a post-processing section that is disposed on a side surface of the apparatus body, receives the recording material via the relay section, and performs post-processing, and a control unit that performs a control such that the recording material is transported from the upper transport part to the upper surface of the relay section in a case where the recording material is a long sheet.
US11435687B2

An image forming apparatus is configured to execute a print job for printing on a sheet supplied from a sheet supplying mechanism formed of a first sheet feeding apparatus configured to temporarily stop conveyance of the sheet within a conveyance path thereof or a second sheet feeding apparatus configured not to temporarily stop conveyance of the sheet within a conveyance path thereof. The image forming apparatus includes an image former configured to form an image on the sheet; an obtaining device configured to obtain apparatus information representing a type of an apparatus forming the sheet supplying mechanism; and a controller configured to determine, based on the apparatus information and the sheet supplying mechanism instructed to feed the sheet by the print job, timings to send, to the sheet supplying mechanism, a feed request for starting to feed the sheet and a delivery request for instructing to deliver the sheet.
US11435683B2

A heating device includes a heating rotator, a pressing rotator, and a housing. The heating rotator extends in a longitudinal direction and is configured to heat a sheet. The pressing rotator extends in a longitudinal direction and is configured to press against the heating rotator to form a nip with the heating rotator. The housing houses the heating rotator and the pressing rotator. The housing includes a pair of openings and shutters. The pair of openings face both end portions of the heating rotator in the longitudinal direction of the heating rotator. The shutters are configured to rotate about an axis extending in the longitudinal direction of the heating rotator to open and close the pair of openings.
US11435679B2

A transfer unit, provided in an image forming apparatus having an image bearing member to bear a toner image, includes an endless belt, a transfer member, a collecting member, a storage container, a conveyance member, and a detection unit. The transfer member transfers the toner image from the image bearing member to the endless belt. The collecting member recovers toner remaining on the endless belt. The conveyance member rotates to convey toner from an inflow port inside the storage container. The detection unit detects a load which the conveyance member receives when rotating. The rotational axis direction is a direction which is perpendicular to neither a movement direction of the endless belt nor a width direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the endless belt. The conveyance member includes a force receiving portion configured to receive a force from the toner conveyed in a state the conveyance member is rotating.
US11435677B2

An image forming apparatus includes: a development device which develops an electrostatic latent image formed on a photosensitive drum into a toner image; a charger which charges the photosensitive drum; a development power supply which applies a bias voltage to the development device; a calculating section which calculates a surface potential of the photosensitive drum based on a development current flowing in the development device; and an estimating section which estimates a fogging toner amount. The fogging toner amount is an amount of toner moved due to fogging. When the fogging toner amount estimated by the estimating section is less than a prescribed threshold, the calculating section calculates a value of the bias voltage at which the development current stops flowing as the surface potential.
US11435670B1

A method of enhancing a layout pattern includes determining a vector transmission cross coefficient (vector-TCC) operator of an optical system of a lithographic system based on an illumination source of the optical system and an exit pupil of the optical system of the lithographic system. The method also includes performing an optical proximity correction (OPC) operation of a layout pattern of a photo mask to generate an OPC corrected layout pattern. The OPC operation uses the vector-TCC operator to determine a projected pattern of the layout pattern of the photo mask on a wafer. The method includes producing the OPC corrected layout pattern on a mask blank to create a photo mask.
US11435663B2

A curable composition for imprinting satisfies the following A to C: A: the curable composition includes a polyfunctional polymerizable compound having a polymerizable group equivalent of 150 or higher; B: the curable composition includes a photopolymerization initiator; and C: the curable composition satisfies at least one of a condition that the content of an ultraviolet absorber in which the light absorption coefficient at a maximum emission wavelength of an irradiation light source is 1/2 or higher of the light absorption coefficient of the photopolymerization initiator is 0.5 to 8 mass % with respect to non-volatile components or a condition that the content of a polymerization inhibitor is 0.1 to 5 mass % with respect to the non-volatile components. The non-volatile components refer to components in the curable composition for imprinting other than a solvent.
US11435650B2

A method of determining a path along an object includes a step of “determining a reference point of the object in absolute coordinates”, a step of “ascertaining a set of points of the object in absolute coordinates on the basis of further points of the object within a relative coordinate system, conversion of the further points of the object to the absolute coordinate system being effected on the basis of the reference point of the object”, and a step of “determining the path along the object on the basis of the set of points of the object, so that the path extends at a distance from the object”.
US11435649B2

An aerial movement system and method for calibrating same includes, generally, registration points and wireless position transceivers proximate the registration points and the object that communicate with a computer and allow for the computer to determine the appropriate amount of support lines to draw in or release.
US11435644B2

A pair of glasses is disclosed. The glasses include a lens made of electrochromic glass; a camera for capturing a foreground image; an infrared sensor circuit for emitting an infrared light, receiving the infrared light reflected by a target object in the foreground image, and determining an emitting time for emitting the infrared light and a receiving time for receiving the reflected infrared light; and a processing circuit for obtaining information of an area of the target object based on the foreground image, the emitting time, and the receiving time, and controlling a change of a voltage applied to the corresponding area based on the information of the corresponding area; a battery for supplying the voltage applied to the corresponding area at the lens to change the voltage applied; and a frame for accommodating the lens, the camera, the infrared sensor circuit, the processing circuit, and the battery.
US11435642B2

A smart window includes two transparent substrates and a liquid crystal layer. The two transparent substrates are opposite to each other and are electrically connected to a voltage supply. A first pulse voltage or a second pulse voltage is provided between the two transparent substrates by the voltage supply. The liquid crystal layer is located between the two transparent substrates and has a liquid crystal material. The liquid crystal material has a pitch of at most 250 nanometers or at least 500 nanometers. The liquid crystal material includes a nematic liquid crystal, a rotatory molecule, and a photochromic dye mixed with each other. The liquid crystal material changes a transmittance corresponding to a specific light wavelength range when receiving a light. The liquid crystal material is switched between a planar texture and a focal-conic texture respectively according to the first pulse voltage and the second pulse voltage.
US11435634B2

A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate. The first substrate includes: a first base substrate; and a plurality of spacers on the first base substrate, including a first sub spacer and a second sub spacer; and the second substrate includes: a second base substrate; a gate line; a plurality of sub-pixels on the second base substrate; a first boss and a second boss on the second base substrate. The second substrate includes a first row of pixels and a second row of pixels adjacent to the first row of pixels; an orthographic projection of the second boss and an orthographic projection of the gate line on the second base substrate overlap; an orthographic projection of the first sub spacer and an orthographic projection of the first boss on the second base substrate at least partially overlap.
US11435630B2

A liquid crystal display panel and a manufacturing method thereof, and a frameless liquid crystal display device are provided. The liquid crystal display panel includes an array substrate, a counter substrate, and a liquid crystal layer. The array substrate includes a first region and a second region. The counter substrate includes a third region and a fourth region. A black matrix covers one side of the fourth region, and a metal light-shielding portion is disposed on one side of the array substrate facing toward the counter substrate. The metal light-shielding portion covers the second region and a part of the first region adjacent to the second region, and a side-edge of the metal light-shielding portion near the first region is located below the black matrix. Through adding the metal light-shielding portion, light leakage occurring on edges of a frameless liquid crystal display device is solved, and display quality is improved.
US11435622B2

A liquid crystal display device includes a substrate, and a pixel electrode disposed on the substrate, the pixel electrode including a first stem portion that extends in a first direction, a second stem portion that extends in a second direction crossing the first direction and intersecting with the first stem portion, a plurality of branch portions, the branch portions extending to the first direction and the second direction from the first stem portion or the second stem portion, a first connection portion that connects distal ends of some of the branch electrodes to each other, extends in the first direction and intersects with the second stem portion, and a first edge electrode that is connected to one distal end of the second stem portion and extends in the first direction.
US11435619B2

A backlight unit for a display device includes a light path control pattern disposed over a light source and including portions having different types of reflective characteristic and a reflective layer disposed on a substrate where the light source is mounted and including portions having different types of reflective characteristic, a light guide distance of a light emitted from the light source can be increased and a light uniformity can be maintained, so that as a light can be supplied to each area evenly while increasing a distance between the light sources and reducing the number of the light sources, an image quality of the backlight unit can be enhanced.
US11435614B2

A polarizing plate and an optical display apparatus including the same are provided. A polarizing plate includes: a polarizer; and a pattern layer on a surface of the polarizer and including a first resin layer and a second resin layer facing the first resin layer, the first resin layer including a patterned portion located at at least a portion thereof facing the second resin layer, the patterned portion includes at least two embossed optical patterns and a flat section formed between a pair of adjacent embossed optical patterns, each of the embossed optical patterns includes an upper surface defining a wave pattern, and the wave pattern has a value of about 20% to 60%, as calculated according to Formula 1 herein, and a pitch of greater than about 100 μm and less than about 400 μm.
US11435601B2

Operation of an electronic contact lens takes into account saccadic motion of the eye and reduced visual perception during saccades (saccadic suppression). The user's eye motion is tracked, and onset of a saccade is detected based on the eye's motion. For example, saccades may be detected when the eye's acceleration or jerk exceeds a threshold. The endpoint of the saccade is then predicted in real-time while the saccade is still occurring. This may be the temporal endpoint (i.e., when the saccade ends) and/or the positional endpoint (i.e., the eye position at the end of the saccade). Operation of the electronic contact lens is adjusted based on the predicted endpoint.
US11435590B2

Techniques are described for providing stabilized display components in a wearable heads-up display. A hinge is provided that includes at least two portions rotatable relative to each other, such that each portion may be directly coupled to an optical combiner or a light engine. A bias element may be provided to bias arms of a WHUD towards an unfolded configuration. The bias element and surrounding structure may inhibit movement of arms of the WHUD between the unfolded configuration and a folded configuration.
US11435580B1

A head-up display (HUD) may include at least one HUD sensor configured to acquire one or more images of a field of view (FOV). The HUD may include a HUD image combiner configured to present HUD symbology to a user, a HUD image projector configured to project the HUD symbology onto or through the HUD image combiner, and at least one processor communicatively coupled to the at least one HUD sensor and the HUD image projector. The at least one processor may be configured to process the one or more images for luminance data of the FOV, generate a dynamic map including a grid with one or more controllable cells based on the luminance data of the FOV via a dynamic map generation unit, and configure the HUD image projector based on the generated dynamic map to improve an average contrast ratio of the HUD image projector.
US11435565B2

A projection system has a zooming function and is configured that light rays from a telecentric system enter. The projection system is formed of seven lens groups. The first and seventh lens groups are fixed when the projection magnification is changed, and the second, third, fourth, fifth, and the sixth lens groups move along the optical axis when the projection magnification is changed. The second lens group is formed of one positive lens. The third lens group is formed of one positive lens. The fourth lens group is formed of one or two positive lenses and one negative lens having the center of curvature located at the magnifying side. The fifth lens group is formed of one negative lens having a magnifying-side aspheric surface and a demagnifying-side aspheric surface with each of the surfaces having the center of curvature located at the demagnifying side.
US11435560B2

The present invention provides a lens substrate stacking position calculating apparatus capable of calculating a stacking position at which the number of lens sets whose optical axis deviation falls within an allowable range is maximized, when a plurality of wafer lens arrays are bonded together even if the position of each lens formed on a wafer substrate is deviated between wafer lens arrays to be stacked. The lens substrate stacking position calculating apparatus calculates the positional relationship of two or more transparent substrates to be stacked when the two or more transparent substrates on which a plurality of lenses are two-dimensionally arranged are stacked to form a plurality of lens sets each including two or more lenses. A position of each lens is specified in advance in a common coordinate system.
US11435557B2

An optical imaging system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, and an eighth lens, which are sequentially arranged from an object side optical imaging system. The first lens has positive refractive power and the second lens has positive refractive power. At least one of the lenses has negative refractive power with a refractive index greater than 1.68.
US11435556B2

The present disclosure relates to the field of optical lenses and provides a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens includes, from an object side to an image side: an aperture; a first lens having a positive refractive power; a second lens having a positive refractive power; a third lens having a negative refractive power; a fourth lens having a negative refractive power; a fifth lens having a positive refractive power; and a sixth lens having a negative refractive power. The camera optical lens satisfies following conditions: 8.00≤d1/d2≤12.00; and 2.80≤v1/v3≤4.00, where d1 denotes an on-axis thickness of the first lens; d2 denotes an on-axis distance from an image side surface of the first lens to an object side surface of the second lens; v1 denotes an abbe number of the first lens; and v3 denotes an abbe number of the third lens.
US11435547B2

A lens module is provided, including a top wall with a light through hole and a barrel wall bent and extending from an edge of the top wall. The lens group includes a special-shaped lens which includes a side surface connecting an object side surface and an image side surface. The side surface includes a first abutting surface connected to the object side surface, and the first abutting surface is arranged at an included angle with an optical axis. The barrel wall includes an inner surface close to the optical axis, and the inner surface includes a second abutting surface arranged opposite to and parallel to the first abutting surface. A distance H between the first abutting surface and the second abutting surface is satisfied: 0 μm
US11435545B2

A camera lens module includes a lens assembly. The lens assembly may comprise a first optical lens module comprising a first carrier and at least one first optical lens received in the first carrier; and a second optical lens module comprising a second carrier, at least one second optical lens received in the second carrier, and a bearing portion connected to the second carrier. When the first optical lens module and the second optical lens module are assembled together, an adjustable clearance exists between the first carrier and the bearing portion, and between bottom surfaces of the first carrier and a lowermost lens of the first optical lenses and a top surface of an uppermost lens of the second optical lenses.
US11435539B2

A sensing cable for protection against rodent damage includes an optical component comprising at least one optical fiber, a plurality of armor components embedded in the jacket, and a strength member embedded in the cable jacket, wherein when viewed in cross-section, each component of the plurality of armor components and the strength member surround the optical component with a gap formed between each component of the plurality of armor components and the optical transmission component and the strength member.
US11435531B2

A connector pack for an optical fiber enclosure has a plurality of connector slots each for receiving a respective connector on a cable. The connector pack has a first set of connector slots on a first side of a connector pack body and a second set of connector slots on a second side of the connector pack body. The first set of connector slots and the second set of connector slots each include a latch opening for receiving a latch of a respective connector. The latch opening of the first set of connector slots is offset with respect to the latch opening of the second set of connectors. According to some embodiments, the latch opening of the first set of connector slots is inverted with respect to the latch opening of the second set of connector slots.
US11435530B2

Termini assemblies of electrical cable connector assemblies and methods of formation include a termini housing configured to receive an electrical cable and a dynamic seal assembly disposed in the termini housing and including a first portion having an O-ring seal configuration and configured to seal the termini assembly up to a pressure threshold and a second portion having a cup seal configuration and configured to seal the termini assembly at pressures greater than the pressure threshold. Methods of installing the electrical cable connector assemblies include installing the electrical cable connector assembly in a low or high pressure application, wherein installation in the low pressure application results in at least one of the first and second portions of the dynamic seal assembly sealing the termini assembly, and wherein installation in the high pressure application results in the second portion of the dynamic seal assembly sealing the termini assembly.
US11435528B1

A photonic integrated circuit assembly generates light for use in a display system or a depth sensing system. The photonic integrated circuit assembly includes optical conditioning elements integrated into a photonic integrated circuit. The photonic integrated circuit includes one or more light sources on the photonic integrated circuit. The photonic integrated circuit includes a waveguide and one or more gratings located in a core of the photonic integrated circuit. The gratings may collimate and/or collocate light emitted by the light source. The photonic integrated circuit may include a beam shaping element integrated into the photonic integrated circuit. A MEMS scanner may use the collocated and/or collimated light emitted by the photonic integrated circuit to generate a display for a user or to generate a structured light pattern for use in a depth sensing system.
US11435523B2

There is set forth herein an optoelectrical system comprising: a conductive path for supplying an input voltage to a photonics device, wherein the conductive path comprises a base structure through via extending through a substrate and a photonics structure through via, the photonics structure through via extending through a photonics device dielectric stack. There is set forth herein an optoelectrical system comprising: a second structure fusion bonded to an interposer base dielectric stack of a first structure. There is set forth herein a method comprising: fabricating a second wafer built structure using a second wafer, the second wafer built structure defining a photonics structure and having a photonics device integrated into a photonics device dielectric stack of the second wafer based structure; and wafer scale bonding the second wafer built structure to a first wafer built structure.
US11435522B2

A grating coupled laser (GCL) includes an active section and a passive section. The passive section is butt coupled to the active section to form a butt joint with the active section. The active section includes an active waveguide. The passive section includes a passive waveguide, a transmit grating coupler, and a top cladding. The passive waveguide is optically coupled end to end with the active waveguide and includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion of the passive waveguide is positioned between the second portion of the passive waveguide and the active waveguide. The transmit grating coupler is optically coupled to the passive waveguide and includes grating teeth that extend upward from the second portion of the passive waveguide. The top cladding is positioned directly above the first portion of the passive waveguide and is absent directly above at least some of the transmit grating coupler.
US11435519B2

A low-dispersion single-mode optical fiber includes a core and a cladding covering the core. The core has a relative refractive index difference of 0.30-0.65% and a radius of 2.5-4.5 μm. The cladding layer including first, second, third cladding layers and an outer cladding arranged sequentially from inside to outside. The first cladding layer covers the core, and has a relative refractive index difference of −0.70% to −0.30% and a radius of 4.5-7.5 μm. The second cladding layer covers the first cladding layer, and has a relative refractive index difference of −0.20% to 0.25% and a radius of 7.0-12.0 μm. The third cladding layer covers the second cladding layer, and has a relative refractive index difference of −0.60% to 0.00% and a radius of 10.0-20.0 μm. The outer cladding covers the third cladding layer, and is a layer made of pure silicon dioxide glass.
US11435518B2

Provided is a coated optical fiber and an optical fiber cable capable of suppressing transmission loss (microbend loss) even in an optical fiber having high microbend sensitivity. In the present invention, the degree of freedom of a primary layer 11 represented by the equation (I) and the rigidity of a secondary layer 12 represented by the equation (II) are set in specific ranges, respectively. Thus, the present invention provides a coated optical fiber 1 capable of suppressing the transmission loss even when an optical fiber 10 having high microbend sensitivity such as a BI fiber having a large effective core cross-sectional area Aeff of an optical fiber is used. The present invention can be widely used as a coated optical fiber 1 constituting a coated optical fiber ribbon or as a coated optical fiber 1 housed in an optical fiber cable. Further, an optical fiber cable including such coated optical fibers 1 enjoys the effect of the above-described coated optical fiber 1. [Math. 1] βP×PISM≥600  (I) (S/P)×(SISM/PISM)≤1,000  (II)
US11435516B2

A daylight responsive lighting fixture employing two or more groups of light emitting diodes (LEDs) configured to emit light in different color temperatures, an optically transmissive light distribution sheet, and an LED driver electrically connected to the LEDs and having two or more LED intensity control channels and one or more pulse width modulation (PWM) circuits. The LED driver is configured to independently control the light output from the LED groups so as to vary the color temperature of the lighting fixture and to provide dimming of the LEDs in response to a change of the intensity of natural daylight incident onto an area of the lighting fixture.
US11435514B2

An optical element includes an optical surface configured to receive light at a predetermined wavelength in a range from about 400 nm to about 1000 nm. The optical surface is defined by a vertical axis and a horizontal axis defining four Cartesian quadrants sequentially numbered in a counter-clockwise direction. A first longitudinal section of the optical surface is centered on the vertical axis and a second longitudinal section of the optical surface is centered on the horizontal axis. The first and second longitudinal section each extend across opposite edges of the optical surface and have a same substantially uniform retardance for substantially normally incident light. The optical element includes four discrete retarder sections. Each retarder section is disposed on a respective Cartesian quadrant of the optical surface and has a retardance difference from the substantially uniform retardance of the optical surface that is greater than zero.
US11435511B2

An object of the present invention is to provide is an optical laminate film exhibiting excellent uniformity in reflection tint and an organic EL display device using this optical laminate film and exhibiting excellent uniformity in reflection tint when turned off. The object is achieved by providing an optical laminate film including a polarizer, a phase difference layer, and a circularly polarized light separating layer in this order, in which an in-plane retardation Re(550) of the phase difference layer is 120 to 160 nm, the polarizer and the phase difference layer are arranged to form an angle of 45°±10°, the circularly polarized light separating layer is a cholesteric liquid crystal layer formed by fixing a cholesteric liquid crystalline phase, in a case where an average refractive index of the liquid crystal compound forming the circularly polarized light separating layer is n, a birefringence thereof is Δn, and a selective reflection center wavelength thereof is λ, it is “ReMAX [nm]=k×Δn×λ/n (where k=0.213)”, and an in-plane retardation Re(550) of the circularly polarized light separating layer satisfies “0.5×ReMax≤Re(550)≤R.
US11435509B2

An optical stack for a display device includes multiple layers that are incorporated into a display device that further includes a display panel. The optical stack includes a resin layer, an alignment film, an optical compensation layer, a polarizer, and a hard coat layer that are stacked in this order from a panel side. The optical stack is formed by preparing and coating a solution for each layer, and then curing and otherwise treating each layer as warranted for a particular layer, in turn to form the optical stack.
US11435508B2

A hybrid optical filter includes a plurality of film layers laminated to one another. This renders the filter flexible enough to be bendable and to implement a combination of at least two different wavelength-dependent optical filtering properties in a single hybrid optical filter. Two or more of the optical filtering properties may be caused by interference-based blocking of different ranges of wavelengths of light. Additionally or alternatively, at least one of the optical filtering properties may be an absorptive blocking of a first range of wavelengths of light and at least another one of the optical filtering properties is an interference-based blocking of a second range of wavelengths of light. The first range of wavelengths and the second range of wavelengths may overlap to provide for customized ranges of blocked wavelengths.
US11435507B2

An optical element having an area in which a transmittance changes in a first direction, the optical element includes a substrate and a first layer in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction. A thickness of the first layer in the second direction changes in the first direction, and the extinction coefficient of the first layer changes in the first direction. A predetermined conditional expression is satisfied.
US11435504B2

Implementations of angle-enhancing screens are disclosed herein. The angle-enhancing screens increase the field of view of an image projected thereon by a projection lens while maintaining an increased size of the projected image, by decreasing the size of picture elements making up the image while maintaining their pitch. In some embodiments, the angle-enhancing screen includes a field lens, such as a Fresnel field lens, for straightening the views of light projected thereon and a double lenslet array of matched lenslet pairs, each of the pairs including either two positive lenslets or one positive and one negative lenslet, for increasing the field of view. In another embodiment, the angle-enhancing screen may include a field lens and an array of four positive lenslet quartets. In a further embodiment, the field lens may be replaced with a Gabor superlens including two lenslet arrays of different pitches.
US11435501B1

A method may include stretching a deformable bounding element into a stretched state. The method may further include coating the deformable bounding element with at least one layer of an anti-reflective material while the deformable bounding element is in the stretched state and assembling an optical lens assembly including the deformable bounding element, such that the optical lens assembly adjusts at least one optical property by controlling a shape of the deformable bounding element. The deformable bounding element may have less tension when in a neutral state than the deformable bounding element has when in the stretched state. The method may additionally include coating the deformable bounding element with at least one layer of an anti-reflective material while the deformable bounding element is not in a stretched state. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.
US11435494B1

A method, system and device for predicting an oil accumulation depth limit of deep and ultra-deep marine carbonate reservoirs is provided. The method includes: obtaining geological factors acting on a porosity of a deep/ultra-deep marine carbonate reservoir, standardizing absolute values of the geological factors; calculating a porosity of the deep/ultra-deep marine carbonate reservoir; acquiring ratios of oil, water and dry layers in each M % porosity interval, and acquiring a relationship between a dry layer ratio and the porosity of the deep/ultra-deep marine carbonate reservoir; recursively obtaining a relationship between the dry layer ratio and the burial depth and determining the oil accumulation depth limit of the deep/ultra-deep marine carbonate reservoir. The method, system and device solves the problem that the prior art cannot by predicting the oil accumulation depth limit directly through the relationship between the dry layer ratio and the depth.
US11435492B2

The present invention concerns a method for determining the optimum positioning of source-receiver pairs capable of acquiring seismic data, comprising: a first step of identifying a zone of interest having been the subject of an earlier seismic acquisition, in order to obtain an image of the subsoil of same; a second step of obtaining seismic data acquired during the earlier seismic acquisition of said zone of interest during a time of interest; a third step of applying a partial or total demigration of seismic data, in order to determine the positions of each source-receiver pair having contributed to the image of said subsoil of said zone of interest during said time of interest; a fourth step of obtaining unprocessed traces for said source-receiver pair positions; a fifth step of selecting at least one optimum unprocessed trace from among said unprocessed traces; and a sixth step of determining the source-receiver pair positions corresponding to said at least one optimum unprocessed trace.
US11435487B2

A radiation detector comprising a semiconductor radiation sensing surface having N radiation sensing surface segments of equal size, each radiation sensing surface segment being connected to a respective sensor circuit that outputs one of N output analog signals in response to radiation of a first type impinging on the radiation sensing surface segment connected to the sensor circuit; and a signal processor arrangement having N signal processing circuits that each receive and process one of said N first analog signals, where N is an integer larger than 1.
US11435483B2

The present invention relates to a method for testing the accuracy of the automatic positioning means of a signal tracking antenna during a satellite signal searching and/or tracking operation; wherein the platform, such as a ship, on which the signal tracking antenna is mounted is kept stationary during the testing operation. The method includes the use of an unmanned aerial vehicle and a control station.
US11435478B2

A LIDAR system, including a transmitting unit that includes a polarization device, the polarization device being configured to set a polarization of a scanning beam, a receiving unit that is configured to receive the scanning beam after it has been reflected on a point in the surroundings of the LIDAR system, the receiving unit including a polarization recognition device that is configured to recognize a polarization of the reflected scanning beam, and an evaluation unit that is configured to ascertain a polarization difference, based on a difference between the polarization that is set by the transmitting unit and the polarization that is recognized by the receiving unit.
US11435477B2

A distance measurement device (2000) generates transmission light by modulating an optical carrier wave. The distance measurement device (2000) transmits the generated transmission light, and receives reflected light acquired by the transmission light being reflected by a measured object (10). The distance measurement device (2000) generates a first beat signal by causing the transmission light to interfere with reference light. The distance measurement device (2000) generates a second beat signal by causing the reflected light to interfere with the reference light. The distance measurement device (2000) calculates a distance to the measured object (10), based on a difference between the first beat signal and the second beat signal.
US11435469B2

Disclosed is a moving object detection system and method. The moving object detection system includes an input unit receiving the sensed signals from two or more radar devices, a distance information computation unit computing distance information of the objects from the received signals, a grouping unit randomly selecting one signal to generate multiple signal groups, and generating the signal groups selected among the generated multiple signal groups as one signal group combination, a calculation unit calculating cross-correlation values for all the signal groups in the same signal group combination and adding up the calculated cross-correlation values, a combination selection unit selecting the signal group combination in which a sum of the cross-correlation values is a maximum, and a position computation unit computing a position of each object by matching the signal groups in the selected signal group combination to the objects.
US11435468B2

This document describes techniques and systems that enable radar-based gesture enhancement for voice interfaces. The techniques and systems use a radar field to accurately determine three-dimensional (3D) gestures that can be used instead of, or in combination with, a voice interface to enhance interactions with voice-controllable electronic devices. These techniques allow the user to make 3D gestures from a distance to provide a voice input trigger (e.g., a “listen” gesture), interrupt and correct inaccurate actions by the voice interface, and make natural and precise adjustments to functions controlled by voice commands.
US11435463B2

A communication device including a clock, a memory, and at least one processor is disclosed. The at least one processor is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory that cause the at least one processor to perform operations including receiving at least one message from a second communication device of a plurality of communication devices over a preconfigured time duration, determining a first local time of the clock of the communication device at which the at least one message from the second communication device is received, and determining a sync-time of the second communication device based on the at least one message from the second communication device. The operations include mapping the sync-time of the second communication device based on the first local time and the determined sync-time of the second communication device and adjusting a sync-time of the communication device based on the second local time.
US11435456B2

In one embodiment, a facility for calibrating sensors of an autonomous vehicle (AV) includes a camera calibration target configured to be measured by and used for calibrating an optical camera of the AV; a light detection and ranging (LiDAR) calibration target configured to be measured by and used for calibrating a LiDAR transceiver of the AV; and a platform configured to allow the AV to drive onto and park on the platform. The camera calibration target and the LiDAR calibration target are positioned to be detectable by the optical camera and the LiDAR transceiver while the AV is parked on the platform. The platform is further configured to modify a lateral position, height, or orientation of the optical camera and the LiDAR transceiver relative to the camera calibration target and the LiDAR calibration target while the AV is parked on the platform.
US11435455B2

A TOF ranging system based on a multi-phase correlation vector synthesis ranging method is presented. The method is a generalized expansion from conventional 2- or 4-phase correlations to arbitrary N-phase correlations in finding in-phase (I) and quadrature-phase (Q) signals of the reflected signal at the receiver, where N is an odd number greater than or equal to 3. The correlation vectors of the output of multi-phase correlators are processed by a zero-force synthesizer to produce optimal I and Q signals, from which the phase delay or ranging information is calculated. Embodiments disclose necessary components in realization of the method, such as half clock shifter, full clock shifter, dual edge reference pulse generator, and correlation integrator. The TOF ranging method enables the construction of finer and more accurate TOF systems like 3D imaging systems, 3D sonar imaging systems, or 3D touchless pointer systems.
US11435447B2

A portable information handling system integrates an infrared time of flight sensor to detect end user presence and absence. The portable information handling system has a portable housing with rotationally coupled housing portions so that the infrared time of flight sensor orientation relative to an end user changes its alignment axis based upon an expected end user position relative to the end user. An actuator interfaces with the infrared time of flight sensor to adjust its field of view based upon sensed housing position or configuration and adjusts end user presence/absence detection at actuation to change the orientation of the time of flight sensor, such as by resetting the sensor are re-aligning the scan field of view.
US11435445B2

A movable accessory for an automatic point layout system includes a laser receiver and an array of LEDs. Two laser controllers aim vertical laser light planes toward any desired point on the jobsite. The user moves the accessory into a first laser light plane, thereby impacting a photosensor on the laser receiver. The accessory's electronic controller translates that laser light impact and illuminates a corresponding LED in a first color. The user then moves the accessory into a second laser light plane, thereby impacting a photosensor on the laser receiver. The accessory's electronic controller translates that impact and illuminates a corresponding LED in a second, different color. The user then moves the accessory until the two LED colors intersect. When the intersect occurs, the accessory's electronic controller translates these impacts and illuminates a corresponding LED in a third, different color.
US11435440B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A vehicle-based wireless device may receive a calibration availability message from a roadside unit identifying one or more calibration characteristics of a calibration object associated with the roadside unit. The vehicle-based wireless device may determine one or more sensor characteristics for a sensor of the vehicle and the vehicle. The vehicle-based wireless device may measure the one or more calibration characteristics of the calibration object using the sensor while the vehicle is within a defined range of the calibration object. The vehicle-based wireless device may perform a calibration procedure to calibrate the sensor based at least in part on the identified one or more calibration characteristics, the measured one or more calibration characteristics, and the one or more sensor characteristics.
US11435431B2

A method and a device for collaborative geolocation of one or more nodes Mi in a communication network are provided, the nodes inter-exchanging distance and/or position information, comprising at least the following steps determine a first sub-graph V1 of neighbor nodes of a current node A to be geolocated, in N hops, select in the first sub-graph V1, the largest observable sub-graph V3, execute a geolocation algorithm on the nodes of the largest observable sub-graph V3 and determine at least the position of the current node A. An ad-hoc communication network is also provided.
US11435429B2

A system, article, and method of acoustic angle of arrival detection uses both same-time and delayed-time audio signal value comparisons in a time domain that are input to a classifier neural network.
US11435406B2

A battery diagnosis device includes: one or more sensors which measure at least one of a current value, a voltage value, and a temperature value of a battery; a first determination unit which acquires, from the sensor, at least one of measured values of the current value, the voltage value, and the temperature value of the battery, and determines a state of the battery by using a first method, based on the acquired measured values; a second determination unit which acquires, from the sensor, at least one of measured values of the current value, the voltage value, and the temperature value of the battery, and determines the state of the battery by using a second method different from the first method, based on the acquired measured values; and a diagnosis unit which diagnoses the battery, based on determination results of the first determination unit and the second determination unit.
US11435403B2

A capacitor bank controller may obtain voltage and current measurements while the capacitor bank is disconnected from the power line. Further, the capacitor bank controller may obtain voltage and current measurements while the capacitor bank is connected to the power line. The capacitor bank controller may determine the size of the capacitor bank based on impedances from the voltage and current measurements while the capacitor bank is connected and disconnected.
US11435402B2

A method of monitoring a machine is described. The machine includes a mechanical system moved by a motor, where the mechanical system has more than two components coupled to each other. The two or more components move differently when the mechanical system is driven by the motor. The method includes repeatedly determining one movement factor of one of the components, and repeatedly determining one dynamic factor of one of the components. The movement factors of the remaining components are then calculated via a model of the mechanical system, and separate parameters for the components of the mechanical system are determined from the movement factor, the dynamic factor, and the calculated movement factors.
US11435396B2

A chip testing system including a tray kit, an insertion member mounting apparatus, a testing apparatus, an insertion member detaching apparatus, and a conveying apparatus are provided. The chip tray kit includes a tray, a plurality of chip fixing members, and a plurality of auxiliary insertion members. The chip fixing members are fixed to the tray and are configured to carry a plurality of chips. The insertion member mounting apparatus can fix the auxiliary insertion members to a side of the chip fixing members, and the auxiliary insertion members can limit a movement range of the chips in the chip fixing members. The insertion member detaching apparatus can detach the auxiliary insertion members. When the chips are tested, a pressing assembly connected to a temperature adjusting device and reaching a predetermined temperature correspondingly presses a surface of each of the chips.
US11435395B2

A circuit and method for detecting a failure of a switching power device is disclosed. The circuit and method utilize a Kelvin connection of a four-terminal configuration of the switching power device to sense a resistance of at least one wire-bond. The resistance corresponds to a defect or defects in the at least one wire-bond and so it can be used to detect a failure before damage occurs. A threshold used for detecting the failure can be adjusted to accommodate variations in the switching power device and/or the application in which it is being used. Additionally, the failure detection is carried out at a period after the switching power device is turned ON to prevent switching transients from affecting the detection.
US11435385B2

A specific conductivity measurement method includes: performing first measurement to obtain a resonance frequency f1 that is outputted to a measuring device when the first and second dielectric flat plates each have a thickness t1, and an unloaded Qu1 that corresponds to the resonance frequency f1; performing second measurement to obtain a resonance frequency f2 that is outputted to the measuring device when the first and second dielectric flat plates each have a thickness t2 that is different from the thickness t1, and an unloaded Qu2 that corresponds to the resonance frequency f2; and calculating a specific conductivity σr of the copper foil and the first and second conductor flat plates based on an arithmetic equation that includes the resonance frequency the unloaded Qu1, the resonance frequency f2, and the unloaded Qu2.
US11435376B2

A method for determining a direction of a spin axis of a rotating apparatus which includes an XYZ-magnetic field sensor. The method includes determining a global direction of a magnetic field; rotating the rotating apparatus around the spin axis, measuring at least one magnetic field value as a function of time with the XYZ-magnetic field sensor when the rotating apparatus is rotating about the spin axis, computing a magnetic field component of the magnetic field in a direction of a local body co-ordinate of the spin axis of the rotating apparatus from the measured at least one magnetic field value and determining a direction of the spin axis using the computed magnetic field component of the magnetic field and the determined global direction of the magnetic field.
US11435375B2

A method of determining an uncertainty estimate of an estimated velocity of an object includes, determining the uncertainty with respect to a first estimated coefficient and a second estimated coefficient of the velocity profile equation of the object. The first estimated coefficient being assigned to a first spatial dimension of the estimated velocity and the second estimated coefficient being assigned to a second spatial dimension of the estimated velocity. The velocity profile equation represents the estimated velocity in dependence of the first estimated coefficient and the second estimated coefficient. The method also includes determining the uncertainty with respect to an angular velocity of the object, a first coordinate of the object in the second spatial dimension, and a second coordinate of the object in the first spatial dimension.
US11435367B2

The present invention provides methods and compositions, e.g., kits, for assaying a vitamin D moiety in a sample, comprising or using, inter alia, a buffer that is capable of dissociating a vitamin D moiety from its binding protein and/or a buffer of acidic pH, and at least two antibodies, e.g., at least two monoclonal antibodies, that are separately conjugated to particles, e.g., latex particles, wherein at least one of said antibodies (or the first antibody) has a specific binding affinity towards the vitamin D moiety, and at least another said antibody (or the second antibody) has a specific binding affinity towards the complex formed between the first antibody and the vitamin D moiety, if present in said sample. In some embodiments, the optical change due to the agglutination reaction between the antibodies and the vitamin D moiety is measured for determination of the amount of vitamin D content in the samples. Kits and reaction mixtures for assaying a vitamin D moiety in a sample are also provided.
US11435361B2

The present invention provides methods, compositions, and kits for the detection of neurodegenerative disease specific autoantibodies for the diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases and risk for developing neurodegenerative diseases, and for the generation of patient-specific neurodegenerative disease diagnostic autoantibody profiles.
US11435355B2

A system and a method for identifying a cognate ligand molecules for known proteins.
US11435346B2

Disclosed are immunomodulatory polypeptides that behave as weak TLR2 and TLR4 agonists and as potent competitive antagonists of natural pathogenic ligands for human and murine TLR2 and TLR4, that identify a subset of neutrophils in human peripheral blood leukocytes, and that elicit an unusual induced cytokine profile. Also disclosed are compositions comprising such polypeptides, compositions comprising antibodies that specifically bind to such polypeptides, and methods of using the same, including for treating sepsis or reducing the severity or likelihood of occurrence of sepsis, in cancer treatment, in the treatment of autoimmune diseases, in organ transplantation and for reducing graft rejection, for promoting fertility, and for identifying a neutrophil subset and/or other cellular subset including by flow cytometry. Pharmaceutical compositions and kits, and treatment methods are also disclosed.
US11435343B2

The present invention relates to surface plasmon-coupled bioluminescence, wherein bioluminescent emission from a bioluminescent chemical reaction couples to surface plasmons in metalized particles thereby enhancing the signal. Importantly, these plasmonic emissions emitted from metallic particles generated without an external excitation source but instead from induced electronically excited states caused by the bioluminescent chemical reaction.
US11435342B2

Methods and reagents for processing samples for fluorescence analysis. Processing methods include treating samples containing riboflavin to reduce riboflavin-dependent autofluorescence by adding riboflavin binding protein to the sample, irradiating the sample, or a combination thereof. Processing methods also include clarifying samples by coagulating, precipitating, and/or otherwise removing proteins and other components that interfere with fluorescence analysis without removing the analyte. Fluorescence analysis methods include fluorescence polarization analysis (FPA) and others. Reagents suitable for performing the disclosed methods are provided.
US11435328B2

One aspect of the invention provides a gas chromatography union including: a first port; a second port in fluid communication with the first port; and a first pair of wings defining a first recess. Another aspect of the invention provides a union including: a first port; a second port in fluid communication with the first port; and at least a first protrusion defining a first recess. Another aspect of the invention provides a coupler including: a first port; a second port in fluid communication with the first port; and a first connector positioned on a portion of a surface of the coupler.
US11435327B2

A supercritical fluid chromatograph includes an analysis flow path, a mobile phase liquid sender, a masking liquid sender, a sample injector, an analysis column and a back pressure adjustor. The mobile phase liquid sender sends a mobile phase in the analysis flow path. The masking liquid sender sends a masking liquid in the analysis flow path. The masking liquid is the liquid that causes an inner surface of a metal pipe constituting the analysis flow path to have a function of suppressing adsorption of a metal-adsorbing substance. The sample injector injects a sample into the analysis flow path. The analysis column is provided on the analysis flow path and separates the sample that is injected into the analysis flow path by the sample injector. The back pressure adjustor is provided at a downstream end of the analysis flow path and adjusts the pressure in the analysis flow path.
US11435325B2

The present invention belongs to the technical field of analysis and detection and provides a method for detecting a selenoamino acid in a selenoprotein. The detection method includes: (1): mixing 10-30 mg of a selenoprotein sample with hydrochloric acid, and hydrolyzing with microwaves at 140-170° C. for 10-40 min to obtain a hydrolysate; (2): adjusting pH of the hydrolysate to 6-8 to obtain a pretreated solution; and, (3): detecting a selenoamino acid in the pretreated solution with high performance liquid chromatography-hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry (HPLC-HG-AFS) to obtain a content of the selenoamino acid. The method is simple in operation and provides an accurate and reliable result, and also reduces time and cost.
US11435313B2

An example method includes providing coal and extracting the graphene from the coal. The graphene may be extracted using any suitable technique, such as the Hummers method, a modified Hummers method, or exfoliation of graphite. The graphene may include impurities or other electrical properties that depend at least partially on the composition of the coal. The method may further include forming a life science device from the graphene. The life science device may include, for example, a biosensor or a drug delivery system.
US11435311B2

Improved methods of manufacturing highly sensitive and selective electrochemical biosensors are provided. The method may comprise washing the nanowell array electrodes of the biosensors with ferricyanide, preferably potassium ferricyanide. The method may also comprise washing the electrodes of the biosensors with methylene blue (i.e., methylthioninium chloride), either in addition to the ferricyanide and/or H2SO4 washing steps, or without the ferricyanide and/or H2SO4 washing steps.
US11435307B2

A humidity nonsensitive material based on reduced-graphene oxide (r-GO) and methods of making the same are provided. In an embodiment, the material has a resistance/humidity variation of about −15% to 15% based on different sintering time or temperature. In an aspect, the resistance variation to humidity can be close to zero or −0.5% to 0.5%, showing a humidity non sensitivity property. In an embodiment, a humidity nonsensitive material based on the r-GO and carbon nanotube (CNT) composites is provided, wherein the ratio of CNT to r-GO is adjusted. The ratio can be adjusted based on the combined contribution of carbon nanotube (positive resistance variation) and reduced-graphene oxide (negative resistance variation) behaviors.
US11435301B2

A reaction control and mass spectrometry workstation for coupling an X-ray spectroscopic characterization instrument with an in-situ reaction cell, including a reactant gas composition control module and an online gas composition analyzing module. The workstation further involves a modification based on the original vacuum pipeline section. After the modification, the original vacuum pipeline section is connected to three customized gas ports, and the modification is characterized in that the vacuum manifold unit is additionally provided with a mass spectrometer sampling port, a sampling capillary, and control valves. The present disclosure has the following advantages. The sampling time delay can be ignored in the mass spectrometry, and the sampling is continuous real-time in-situ analysis with high time resolution. Under the working conditions of the X-ray spectroscopic characterization instrument, the electronic structure/crystal structure information and the precise information of the ambient gas composition are obtained simultaneously.
US11435291B2

The present invention provides a photolytic converter for converting reactant molecules in a fluid sample into product molecules by photolytic dissociation with electromagnetic radiation. The converter has a reaction chamber in communication with one or more electromagnetic radiation sources, an inflow conduit for conveying the fluid sample into the reaction chamber, and an outflow conduit for conveying the fluid sample out of the reaction chamber into a receptacle, wherein at least one of the first and outflow conduits extends into the reaction chamber. The receptacle can comprise detection means for generating a signal indicative of a concentration of product molecules in the processed fluid sample.
US11435290B2

Methods for laser induced ablation spectroscopy (LIBS) are disclosed. Light from laser ablation can be gathered into a lightguide fiber bundle that is subdivided into branches. One branch can convey a first portion of the light to a broadband spectrometer operable to analyze a relatively wide spectral segment, and a different branch can convey a second portion of the light to a high dispersion spectrometer operable to measure minor concentrations and/or trace elements. Emissions can be analyzed using a plurality of spectrometers having distinct and/or complementary capabilities, and with a synergistic method using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.
US11435286B2

A pathogen detection apparatus includes a collector that collects a pathogen in air; a reactor that causes the pathogen collected by the collector to react with a labeled substance; a time measurer that measures time from start of reaction in the reactor; a detector that detects a quantity of labeled substance that has reacted with the pathogen; and a controller. The controller calculates a gradient value on the basis of a predetermined time period from the start of reaction measured by the time measurer and the quantity of labeled substance detected by the detector, and determines, on the basis of the gradient value, a time interval to next collection that is to be performed by the collector.
US11435284B2

Biophotonic device for the point-of-care, real-time, non-invasive determination of parameters with diagnostic relevance, in particular an optical system for parameter characterization of an element of body fluid or tissue comprising an optical device which comprises: a light source for emitting light onto the element; and a spectrometer for recording the spectrum of light from the element, said light from the element being of transmittance, reflectance or Raman scattering of the emitted light by said element; the optical system further comprising a data processing module configured to: convert the recorded spectrum by a conversion matrix into a standardized spectrum, wherein said conversion matrix has been obtained by calibrating the optical system spectrum response against a spectrum reference; pre-process the converted spectrum; correlate, for parameter quantification, the converted pre-processed spectrum with pre-obtained spectral bands for each parameter; said spectrum being contained within uv-vis-nir wavelengths. Also methods of operating said system.
US11435279B1

A method for analysing a bonding between two aeronautical parts. The method includes the steps of a) applying a release agent to a first surface to be bonded of a first part and to a second surface to be bonded of a second part, b) applying an adhesive to at least one of the first and second surfaces and positioning these surfaces on top of each other, the adhesive forming an adhesive film after polymerisation, c) separating the parts from each other and removing the adhesive film in one piece, d) analysing the adhesive film. The invention also relates to a method for bonding two aeronautical parts.
US11435268B2

The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for tracking and printing within a histology system. In some embodiments, a system is provided that includes an information reader configured to read identifying data associated with a tissue block, a microtome configured to cut one or more tissue sections from the tissue block, one or more slides for receiving the one or more tissue sections, and a printer configured to receive the identifying data and print, after the one or more tissue sections are cut from the tissue block, one or more labels for the one or more slides, the one or more labels comprising information associating the one more tissue sections on the one or more slides with the tissue block.
US11435265B2

A method for estimating a state of a combined heat and power system is provided. The method include: establishing an objective function; establishing constraints under a steady-state operating stage; converting the objective function and the constraints by utilizing a Lagrangian multiplier to obtain a Lagrange function; obtaining a steady-state estimation result of the combined heat and power system based on the Lagrange function; calculating an energy transmission delay produced by each pipe; establishing a dynamic constraint of each pipe based on the steady-state estimation result and the energy transmission delay; converting the objective function, the constraints, and the dynamic constraint by utilizing the Lagrangian multiplier to update the Lagrange function; obtaining a dynamic-state estimation result of the combined heat and power system during a dynamic-state operating stage of the combined heat and power system based on the updated Lagrange function.
US11435259B2

A pressure sensor for an evaporated fuel leak detector is used for checking airtightness in a fuel tank and a canister. The pressure sensor includes a sensor unit, a case, and a sealing resin. The sensor unit has a pressure receiving portion, a plurality of conduction terminals, and a mold resin portion. The case has a fluid flow path and a housing recess. A buffer recess having an outer shape larger than the outer shape of a pressure receiving surface is formed at a pressure receiving side L1 of the bottom of the housing recess. Further, a protruding cylinder portion protruding into the buffer recess toward a back side L2 is formed at an outer edge of an opening end portion of the fluid flow path on the back side L2.
US11435254B2

The invention relates to a leak detector (10) for detecting leaked liquid. The leak detector (10) comprises a flexible and elongate fastener (12) configured to fit around a liquid containing pipe to thereby attach the leak detector to the liquid containing pipe. The leak detector also comprises a leak sensor and a housing (14) containing electrical circuitry. The leak sensor (is) comprised in at least one of the fastener and the housing. The leak sensor is configured to sense liquid leaking from the liquid containing pipe with the electrical circuitry being operative to detect a leak in dependence on an output from the leak sensor. The leak detector is configured such that the housing (14) and the fastener (12) are abreast.
US11435251B2

A control apparatus controls an array-type sensor. The control apparatus includes: a first selector/driver that is configured to select and drive one of a plurality of first lines; a second selector/driver that is configured to select and drive at least one of a plurality of second lines; a read/arithmetic circuit that is configured to read outputs of respective unit cells and perform a correction operation on the outputs; and a nonvolatile storage device that is configured to store reference data. The sensor outputs of the respective unit cells with respect to two or more reference inputs are stored as reference data in the nonvolatile storage device in a calibration mode, and a correction operation is performed on the sensor outputs of the respective unit cells using the stored reference data and results of the correction operation are output in a measurement mode.
US11435246B2

The present application describes a portable or stationary light electric vehicle brake inspection device that may be used to check the brake system of a light electric vehicle. The light electric vehicle brake inspection device helps manufacturing staff or technicians take the guesswork out of determining whether the brake system of the light electric vehicle is operating as expected. Additionally, the light electric vehicle brake inspection device can remove or minimize brake check inconsistencies across a manufacturing and maintenance team as the light electric vehicle brake inspection device described herein can consistently produce light electric vehicle brake systems and run the same test on a brake system across an entire fleet of light electric vehicles during their manufacturing or field operation processes.
US11435237B2

The invention provides a temperature sensing device of an integrated circuit. The integrated circuit includes a plurality of stacked metal wire layers, and the temperature sensing device includes a first metal sheet, a first via and a second via. The first metal sheet is disposed between the first metal wire layer and the second metal wire layer of the metal wire layers. The first via and the second via are used to connect the first metal sheet and the first metal wire layer, wherein a temperature sensing signal enters the first metal sheet through the first via and leaves the first metal sheet through the second via to measure the temperature of the integrated circuit.
US11435235B2

A portable information handling system has dynamic foot disposed at a bottom surface of a housing that extends and retracts to adjust cooling airflow impedance at vents disposed at the bottom surface. The dynamic foot includes an actuator in an internal cavity having opposing ramp structures interfaced by a nickel titanium wire that changes phase when heated to move the ramp structures. In the example embodiment, a push-push lock engages and disengages the ramp structures at each activation of the nickel titanium wire so that an embedded controller controls foot extension and retraction by applying current to the nickel titanium wire that heats the wire based upon detection of predetermined thermal conditions in the housing.
US11435232B1

A laser energy meter circuit, method, and system for measuring excitation and ionization of a reactant. The laser energy meter circuit includes a pyroelectric detector head configured to receive laser pulses and output current signals; an amplifier having a first amplifier input and an amplifier output configured to generate amplified voltage signals; a sample-and-hold circuit; a trigger circuit connected to a second sample-and-hold input, wherein the trigger circuit is configured to receive a TTL signal and generate a delayed output pulse, Q1 and a trigger signal, Q2; a sample-and-hold circuit output configured to output the maximum pulse voltage when the trigger signal is received at the second sample-and-hold input; a switched capacitor bank connected to the sample-and-hold circuit output; and a peak detector circuit configured to measure a magnitude of the maximum pulse voltage and generate an averaged DC maximum pulse voltage signal.
US11435227B2

A combination sensor may include a first infrared light sensor and a second infrared light sensor. The first infrared light sensor may be configured to sense light in a first wavelength within an infrared wavelength spectrum. The second infrared light sensor may be configured to sense light in a second wavelength that is different from the first wavelength within the infrared wavelength spectrum. The first infrared light sensor and the second infrared light sensor may be stacked in relation to each other.
US11435207B2

A sensing circuit in a device having a moving body in which a unit to be detected including first and second pattern units spaced apart from each other is formed includes an oscillation circuit unit including first and second oscillation circuits fixedly mounted on a substrate spaced apart from the unit to be detected, including, respectively, first and second sensing coils having first and second inductance values depending on areas of overlap between the first and second sensing coils and the first and second pattern units and outputting, respectively, first and second sensed oscillation signals based on the first and second inductance values; and a sensing circuit outputting an output signal having movement information of the moving body based on each period count value for each of the first and second sensed oscillation signals using a reference oscillation signal.
US11435200B2

Various examples are directed to systems and methods for controlling an autonomous vehicle. For example, a navigator system at an autonomous vehicle may generate a plurality of local routes beginning at a vehicle location and extending to a plurality of local route end points. The navigator system may access general route cost data, the general route cost data describing general route costs from the plurality of local route end points to a trip end point. The navigator system may select the first local route of the plurality of routes based at least in part on the general route cost data. A vehicle autonomy system at the autonomous vehicle may begin to control the autonomous vehicle along the first local route.
US11435198B2

This application relates to a method for establishing a finalized route for transporting passengers throughout a region to an event, is described. The method includes determining a tentative route for transporting the passengers to the event, where determining the tentative route includes: determining event information for the event that is scheduled to occur in the region, where the event information includes at least one of (i) a time associated with the event or (ii) a location associated with the event. The method further includes determining the finalized route for transporting the passengers to the event by adjusting the tentative route, where adjusting the tentative route includes at least one of (i) determining a change in status of the tentative route or (ii) determining a geographical condition associated with the region. The method further includes publishing the finalized route.
US11435197B2

A driving assistance systems, methods, and programs are capable of communicating with a route guidance system that searches for a planned travel route of a vehicle and provides guidance on the planned travel route. The systems, methods, and programs accept, as input, the planned travel route from the route guidance system as a route for driving assistance and provide driving assistance of the vehicle on the route for driving assistance. The systems, methods, and programs accept, as input, when the planned travel route whose guidance is provided by the route guidance system no longer matches the route for driving assistance, the planned travel route from the route guidance system.
US11435196B2

Disclosed herein is a method and apparatus for managing lost property in a shared autonomous vehicle, which determine a likely lost property spot based on a location and time a passenger is highly likely to lose their property, by monitoring the passenger's movements in the vehicle and classifying the passenger's behavior as a behavior pattern that makes the passenger prone to losing their property. Accordingly, the passenger may send a lost property retrieval request, and the passenger may be given guidance on how to retrieve the lost property, thereby allowing for efficient management of lost property in a shared autonomous vehicle. One or more among an autonomous vehicle, user terminal, and server according to the present invention may be associated with an artificial intelligence module, a drone (or unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)) robot, an augmented reality (AR) device, a virtual reality (VR) device, and a 5G service-related device.
US11435192B1

Provided is a method including: capturing first data indicative of the position of the robot in relation to objects within the workspace and second data indicative of movement of the robot; recognizing, with a processor of the robot, a first area of the workspace based on at least one of: a first part of the first data and a first part of the second data; generating, with the processor of the robot, at least part of a map of the workspace based on at least one of: the first part of the first data and the first part of the second data; generating, with the processor of the robot, a first movement path covering at least part of the first recognized area; actuating, with the processor of the robot, the robot to move along the first movement path.
US11435185B2

Systems are provided for estimating 6DOF positioning of a computing device while in a pedestrian dead reckoning mode. The systems obtain a set of inertial tracking data from the set of one or more inertial tracking components while the system is in a pedestrian dead reckoning mode. Then, the systems obtain an estimated 3DOF velocity of the system based inertial tracking data, using a predictive model trained on a set of observed exteroceptive sensor data and observed inertial tracking data. The systems also obtain estimated 6DOF positioning of the systems based on the estimated 3DOF velocity.
US11435183B2

A measuring-robot device for fully mechanized coal mining faces and an automatic measuring system are provided. The measuring robot includes a suspension cage, a total station, a prism and an industrial computer. Firstly, the suspension cage with automatic leveling function is fixed on the top beam of a hydraulic support, then the total station and the industrial computer are fixed in the suspension cage, and finally the prism with a plug connector is installed under the base of the total station, forming a measuring-robot device. According to the fluctuations of the fully mechanized coal mining face, several measuring robots will be deployed along the fully mechanized coal mining face, and the adjacent measuring robots are line of sight to each other, forming the automatic measuring system covering the fully mechanized coal mining.
US11435177B2

Aspects of the present disclosure provide improved techniques for imaging a subject's retina fundus. Some aspects relate to an imaging apparatus that may be substantially binocular shaped and/or may house multiple imaging devices configured to provide multiple corresponding modes of imaging the subject's retina fundus. Some aspects relate to techniques for imaging a subject's eye using white light, fluorescence, infrared (IR), optical coherence tomography (OCT), and/or other imaging modalities that may be employed by a single imaging apparatus. Some aspects relate to improvements in white light, fluorescence, IR, OCT, and/or other imaging technologies that may be employed alone or in combination with other techniques. Some aspects relate to multi-modal imaging techniques that enable determination of a subject's health status. Imaging apparatuses and techniques described herein provide medical grade retina fundus images and may be produced or conducted at low cost, thus increasing access to medical grade imaging.
US11435175B2

Provided are a displacement detector, a surface shape measuring apparatus, and a roundness measuring apparatus capable of measuring displacement in a plurality of directions, having a simple configuration, and capable of highly accurate measurement. A displacement measurer includes: a detector body; a substantially L-shaped stylus having a contactor to be in contact with a measuring surface of an object to be measured; a stylus holding part that is provided in the detector body and holds the stylus in a swingable manner, with a swing plane being a plane including a first direction and a second direction that are perpendicular to each other; and a displacement detecting unit that is provided in the detector body and detects displacement of the contactor associated with contact between the contactor and the measuring surface.
US11435168B2

A cut, slash and/or abrasion resistant shaped knit garment having both high cut resistance and preferably light fabric weight, a cut resistance of at least 1500 (as measured by ASTM-F1790-2005) and preferably a fabric weight of no more than 27.9 ounces/square yard (OPSY).
US11435167B2

A silk blend ballistic fabric for creating comfortable and flexible bulletproof apparel includes a plurality of silk threads and a plurality of para-aramid fiber threads interwoven with the plurality of silk threads to create a fabric. An alternative embodiment of the disclosure generally comprises a hybrid thread comprising a silk thread and a para-aramid fiber thread twisted with the silk thread. The resulting hybrid thread can be woven to create the fabric. The resulting fabric is bulletproof and substantially flexible to create articles of clothing such as, but not limited to, trousers, shirts, and the like.
US11435163B2

An offset optic mount can be detachably mounted to an accessory rail of a firearm in a cantilevered fashion with its distal end extending laterally from the firearm. An offset optic mount includes: a base adapted to be mounted to the accessory rail; an optic adapter plate configured so that an optical sight can be attached thereto, the optic adapter plate is offset at an angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the base; and a stem adapted to connect the optic adapter plate to the base, the stem is a reversable piece used to set and change the offset angle of the optic adapter plate relative to the longitudinal axis of the base.
US11435157B1

A cargo strap gun assembly includes a cylinder that has an open end and a closed end. The cylinder is substantially hollow and the open end can receive a cargo strap. A plunger is slidably positioned in the cylinder and the plunger is compressible into a loaded position. The plunger is biased into a fired position to launch the cargo strap outwardly from the cylinder thereby facilitating the cargo strap to be launched over a load. A cocking mechanism is slidably integrated into the cylinder to urge the plunger into the loaded position. A trigger is movably integrated into the cylinder to facilitate the plunger to be biased into the fired position.
US11435152B2

The invention relates to a firearm comprising one or more retractable loading system elements, specifically at least one from a loading device, breechblock carrier, or slide. These each follow a trajectory when retracted. The firearm also comprises one or more reference elements, which indicate such a predetermined position of the loading system elements along their respective trajectories, at which the chamber is opened, such that a cartridge potentially located in the chamber can be seen and/or felt, but is not ejected. The predetermined position of the loading system element is distanced to possible positions for disassembling the firearm, and the one or more reference elements are formed such that they ensure that the loading system elements can travel freely along their respective trajectories when the safety for the firearm is either on or off.
US11435150B2

A pre-evaporative system used with an evaporative cooling apparatus is provided. The system may include a pre-evaporative media and a cooling media, each having a fiber pad with an edge coating and a distribution plate. The distribution plate operates to evenly distribute water over the entire surface. The system includes a shield with a mounting plate. The shield with the mounting plate operate to retain the pre-evaporative media and the cooling media adjacent each other; to form a seal with the distribution plate of the pre-evaporative media and with the distribution plate of the cooling media; and to shield a first water distribution pipe and a second water distribution pipe that supply water to the pre-evaporative media and the cooling media.
US11435142B2

A microwave furnace has a furnace chamber formed between a chamber housing and a sintering platform for an object to be sintered. A microwave source is arranged for emitting microwaves into the furnace chamber. The microwave furnace further has a susceptor that comprises a material which over a temperature range of the material of at least 23 C to 700 C couples into microwaves. The susceptor and the furnace chamber are movable relative to each other between a first position, in which the susceptor is positioned relative to the furnace chamber, and a second position in which the susceptor is positioned further retracted from the furnace chamber relative to the first position. The invention helps providing a zirconia material with a relative homogeneous material structure.
US11435141B2

A system according to the present invention provides a radiant conveyor drying system and method of operation. The radiant conveyor drying system generally comprises an input assembly, a drying assembly and an exit assembly mechanically fixed to one another. The drying assembly comprising at least one drying unit in communication with one another to provide for passage of product between the respective drying units and the input assembly and the exit assembly. The drying unit comprising a conveyor belt and a drying unit heating assembly. The drying unit heating assembly comprising a plenum and a heating chamber. The drying unit further comprising a burning unit in communication with the heating chamber to provide for radiant heat to contact the product traveling on the conveyor through the drying unit. The drying unit further comprising a blower fan in communication with the plenum to provide for convective air advancing from the plenum, over and through the radiant heat, to the product. Wherein the radiant heat is disbursed throughout the product. A first embodiment of the invention controlling hear generated by the burning unit of each respective drying unit. A second embodiment of the invention controlling heat generated by the burning unit and rate of the conveyor of each respective drying unit. A method of operation of the radiant conveyor drying system is described.
US11435132B2

A method for manufacturing a vacuum insulated structure includes adhering a trim breaker to a wrapper and a liner via an adhesive to define an insulated structure. The insulated structure is positioned within an evacuation chamber proximate to a first heater and a second heater. The insulated structure and the evacuation chamber are heated via the first heater and the second heater. The evacuation chamber is evacuated via a first vacuum pump, and the insulated structure is evacuated via a second vacuum pump.
US11435128B2

A refrigerator (100) includes: a cabinet (110), in which are defined a cooling chamber (150) at a lower portion and a first storage compartment and a second storage compartment which are spaced side by side above the cooling chamber (150); and an evaporator, arranged in the cooling chamber (150) and configured to cool an airflow entering the cooling chamber (150) to form a cooled airflow. At least one first return air inlet communicated with the cooling chamber (150) is formed in a left sidewall of the first storage compartment such that a return airflow of the first storage compartment enters the cooling chamber (150) to be cooled via the first return air inlet. At least one second return air inlet communicated with the cooling chamber (150) is formed in a right sidewall of the second storage compartment such that a return airflow of the second storage compartment enters the cooling chamber (150) to be cooled via the second return air inlet. The available compartment volume of the refrigerator is increased, and the return air inlets communicated with the cooling chamber (150) are formed in left and right sidewalls of the cabinet respectively.
US11435127B2

A refrigerator including a main body, a storage compartment provided in the main body and having an open front side, a storage box configured to be drawn out or put into the storage compartment and having a storage space therein, a cold air duct provided at the rear of the storage compartment and including a cold air outlet to allow cold air to be discharged into the storage space, a partition disposed in the storage box to divide the storage space into a fresh room and a vegetable room and to be movable in the left and right directions in the storage space, and a cold air adjusting member configured to be moved in the left and right directions together with the partition to adjust a size of the cold air outlet and to stay connected to the partition when the storage box is drawn out.
US11435119B2

A refrigeration cycle apparatus includes a compressor, a four-way valve, a second flow path switching unit, a first outdoor heat exchanger, a second outdoor heat exchanger, a first indoor heat exchanger and a second flow path switching unit. The second flow path switching unit switches between a third state in which the first port, the second port, the first outdoor heat exchanger, the fourth port, the third port, the second heat exchanger, the fifth port and the sixth port are successively connected in series, and a fourth state in which the sixth port, the fourth port, the first heat exchanger, the second port and the first port are successively connected in series, and the sixth port, the fifth port, the second heat exchanger, the third port and the first port are successively connected in series.
US11435103B2

A multifunction adaptive whole house fan system can include a whole house fan to pull large volume of air through a building structure. The whole house fan can pull air from a motorized window or damper into the building structure and expel air through an attic. The system can monitor the environment to operate the whole house fan when desired conditions are present in coordination with other systems of the building structure to reduce overall energy consumption.
US11435101B2

An air mover system for use in an indoor unit of a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system includes a blower comprising a motor and a blower control unit configured to control operations of the motor. The blower control unit includes a controller and a sensor communicably coupled to the controller. The sensor is configured to sense air inside the indoor unit and to provide sensor information to the controller. The controller is configured to determine whether a refrigerant is present in the air based on the sensor information and to control the blower to move the air out of the indoor unit in response to determining that the refrigerant is present in the air.
US11435099B2

A system and method for controlling the air temperature of a building using a control plan based on a target time. The system includes a controller which may be connected to a number of indoor and outdoor heating ventilation and air-conditioning units. The system may include a thermostat. The system may also operate without a thermostat. The method includes determining a control plan to reach a desired temperature in a target time. The method also includes updating the plan by comparing the actual time to reach the desired temperature with the target time.
US11435093B2

The present disclosure relates to an air-conditioning outdoor device and an air conditioner unit. The air-conditioning outdoor device comprises: an outdoor unit housing; a primary air return port and an air outlet port provided on a front panel on a side of the outdoor unit housing away from an installation wall; and a supplementary air return port provided on a side panel of the outdoor unit housing adjacent to the front panel; wherein the primary air return port and the supplementary air return port both communicate with an air return chamber inside the outdoor unit housing. The air-conditioning outdoor device of the present disclosure can effectively increase the air flow volume through the air port of the air-conditioning outdoor device.
US11435092B2

A rotor includes a rare-earth magnet magnetized in a radial direction, a rotor core, and a thermal conduction sheet formed of a deformable material. The rotor core includes a first part, a thin-wall part including a second part that is harder than the first part, and a magnet insertion hole. The thin-wall part is situated between a region of end of the magnet insertion hole in a circumferential direction and an outer edge of the rotor core.
US11435090B2

A fastening system comprises a side grid, a pullout guide, and multiple fastening elements fixed on the pullout guide, by means of which the pullout guide is fixed in a formfitting manner on a horizontal rod of the side grid, wherein the horizontal rod has a middle section extending in a longitudinal direction and two angled end sections, which are each fixed on an upright of the side grid, wherein at least a front fastening element has at least one contact surface inclined in relation to the vertical for contact on the middle section of the rod, and at least one rear fastening element has a contact surface inclined in relation to the vertical on the middle section of the rod, wherein an essentially V-shaped receptacle is formed on the front fastening element, which encloses the front angled end section of the rod from above. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for installing a fastening system.
US11435088B2

An electric heater includes a substrate; and a first plane heating element disposed on one surface of the substrate, in which the first plane heating element includes a first track; a second track spaced apart from the first track; and a third track spaced apart from the second track. At least a portion of the second track is located between the first track and the third track, and the first track and the second track are connected by a first bridge, where the first bridge includes a first outer protrusion protruding toward the third track. The third track is formed with a curved portion which protrudes in an outward direction, and the first outer protrusion faces an inside of the curved portion in the outward direction and is spaced apart from the curved portion.
US11435087B2

An oven appliance defines a vertical direction, a lateral direction and a transverse direction. The vertical, lateral and transverse directions are mutually perpendicular. The oven appliance includes a cabinet extending between a first side portion and a second side portion along the lateral direction. The cabinet also extends between a top portion and a bottom portion along the vertical direction. The cabinet defines an upper cooking chamber positioned adjacent the top portion of the cabinet and a lower cooking chamber positioned adjacent the lower portion of the cabinet. The oven appliance also includes a first heating element in direct thermal communication with the upper cooking chamber and a second heating element in direct thermal communication with the lower cooking chamber.
US11435079B2

A compressor diffuser for a gas turbine engine includes diffuser pipes having a tubular body including a generally radial portion, a bend portion and a generally axial portion. The generally axial portion has an exit segment extending parallel to the center axis and terminating at a pipe outlet. The bend portion is disposed radially further from the center axis than the exit segment.
US11435072B1

A canopy for varying the height of a lighting fixture suspended from a ceiling or elevated support structure via the cable/cord supplying power to the lighting fixture. The canopy has a notched spool mounted non-rotatably to the ceiling or elevated support structure. The spool has a core part around which the power cable/cord is wrapped to change the effective length of cable/cord. A revolving hook bolt is connected to the spool such that the bolt can be rotated to face a notch through which the cable/cord has been inserted. The hook bolt has a rounded edge bump that the cable/cord passes through after exiting the notch. The edge bump is configured to securely retain the cable in a fixed position without slippage and to support the weight of the suspended lighting fixture in a secure slip-free manner.
US11435071B1

A cover for a circuit board including LED illuminants and at least one connection terminals for connection cables on a top side of the circuit board, the cover including a receiving chamber for the circuit board; a light entry side oriented towards the receiving chamber; a light exit side arranged opposite to the light entry side; fasteners configured to arrange the cover at a light influencing component; optical elements arranged above the LED illuminants and configured to emit light emitted by the LED illuminants, wherein the cover forms a cutout for at least the one connection terminal between two of the optical elements that are adjacent to each other, and wherein the cutout is framed by the cover.
US11435059B2

A wavelength conversion member converts a wavelength of laser light. The wavelength conversion member includes a substrate having reflectivity with respect to the laser light, and a phosphor layer including a phosphor for converting the laser light into light having a longer wavelength than that of the laser light, the phosphor layer being on the substrate. The phosphor layer includes a plurality of concave parts, each having a depth of 50% or more and 80% or less with respect to a film thickness of the phosphor layer and an opening width of 50 μm or more, on a surface of the phosphor layer, the surface irradiated with the laser light. A distance between adjacent concave parts of the plurality of concave parts is smaller than a spot diameter of the laser light to be emitted to the surface of the phosphor layer.
US11435055B1

The present invention discloses an assembled lampshade. The assembled lampshade includes an upper support, a lower support and a cover body. The upper support and the lower support are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the cover body. The upper support includes a first upper arc ring and a second upper arc ring, the first upper arc ring and the second upper arc ring are semicircular arc rings, the first upper arc ring and the second upper arc ring are connected through a first hinge, and the first upper arc ring and the second upper arc ring are able to be extended in a plane to cooperatively form a circle. The first upper arc ring is provided with a first support rod and a second support rod, and the first support rod and the second support rod are inclined downward.
US11435052B2

A method for correcting a light pattern provided by an automotive lighting device, wherein the light pattern is provided at least by a matrix arrangement of light sources. The method includes a first step of projecting a high beam pattern with a first zone where luminous intensity is lower, the first zone having a rectangular edge with four sides. The second step includes providing a number of pixels for each of the four sides of the edge of the first zone, thus creating an upper blur zone, a lower blur zone, a left blur zone and a right blur zone. A final step includes creating a blur pattern for the upper blur zone which extends along columns, a blur pattern for the lower blur zone which extends along columns, a blur pattern for the left blur zone which extends along rows and a blur pattern for the right blur zone which extend along rows, where the luminous intensity in each row or column adapts from the luminous intensity of the first zone to the luminous intensity of the high beam pattern. An automotive lighting device configured to perform these steps is also provided.
US11435043B2

An apparatus, system, and method for lighting effects, including simulating a flame. A three dimensional carrier includes an array of a plurality of light sources distributed on it. A control circuit coordinates on/off of the light sources in a manner to simulate a jumping flame. In one embodiment, the three dimensional carrier and LEDs are encapsulated in an at least partially light transmissive cover. This light modular engine includes a control circuit and an interface to electrical power. The system can include the light engine in a light fixture such as an architectural fixture. The methodology can include a sequence of on/off and brightness variations for the array of light sources.
US11435035B1

A volatile organic compounds (“VOC”) collection system has an inlet, a positive displacement pump (“PDP”), a first automated control valve, a pressure vessel (“PV”), and PV top and bottom portion outlets. The PV has PV top and bottom portions. The inlet receives a VOC emission and is in fluid communication with the PDP through an inlet-PDP connector. The PDP is in fluid communication with the PV through a PDP-PV connector. The first automated control valve is in fluid communication with the PDP-PV connector. The PV top and bottom portions are in fluid communication with the PV top and bottom portion outlets respectively. The inlet-PDP connector is under a pressure that keeps the VOC emission in a vapor phase. The PDP-PV connector and the PV are under a pressure that condenses the VOC emission and separates the VOC emission into a gas phase and a liquid phase.
US11435034B1

A storage tank system features a tank made of rigid material and an insulation assembly. The insulation assembly includes an inner membrane and an outer membrane wherein the inner membrane is located within the outer membrane and at least one of the inner membrane and outer membrane is made of a flexible material. An insulation medium is located in a space between the inner membrane and the outer membrane and a vacuum is applied to the space.
US11435032B2

A pressure vessel includes a vessel main body, a first protective member, and a second protective member. The vessel main body is configured to contain gas inside. The second protective member is configured to exhibit performance that is different from that of the first protective member. One of the first protective member and the second protective member has recesses that the other one of the first protective member and the second protective member does not have at an end on a peak of a domical panel side provided with the one of the first protective member and the second protective member.
US11435026B2

A balancing arm, comprising a folding arm that extends between a first end that is held in position, and a second end on which a load is carried, a first folding arm portion that extends from the first end of the folding arm being pivotably connected via a hinge to a second folding arm portion that extends to the second end of the folding arm. The balancing arm further comprises a balancing force device that is arranged to act between the first and second ends of the folding arm across the friction hinge to balance the load carried on the second end of the folding arm. The friction hinge is embodied as a friction hinge with adjustable friction, and includes a head and a socket arranged to pivot relative to each other when the folding arm portions pivot.
US11435022B2

A liquid transfer connector according to the present disclosure is provided with a plug having a plug body in which a fluid channel is formed, a socket having a socket body in which a fluid channel communicating with the fluid channel is formed when the plug is connected, a plug body housing part provided in the socket body, that receives and houses a distal end of the plug body inserted therein at a time of connection, an O-ring provided in the plug body housing part, that seals an outer periphery of the plug body inserted in the socket body and a cleaning liquid supply hole that supplies a cleaning liquid into the plug body housing part at a position opposite to the distal end of the plug body with respect to the O-ring.
US11434990B2

A shift device comprises a shift lever and a shift knob. A driver moves the shift knob in a longitudinal direction when a shift change is conducted between plural traveling positions. The driver moves the shift knob, in a lateral direction, toward a driver's side when the shift change is conducted from a R position to a P position. When viewed from a vehicle rear side, the shift lever located at the traveling positions takes a first position where the shift lever is inclined, relative to its upright state, in a direction of separating its upper end portion with the shift knob from a driver's seat, whereas the shift lever located at the P position takes a second position where the shift lever is in the upright state or in a state which is closer to the upright state than the first position.
US11434986B1

A vehicle driveline component includes a torque converter including an actuator and a clutch. The actuator includes an actuator piston slidable within an actuator chamber and dividing the actuator chamber into loosening and tightening chambers. The actuator piston moves the stator blades between a plurality of pitch positions. The clutch selectively couples the turbine to the impeller. The clutch includes a spring and clutch piston. The clutch piston at least partially defines an apply chamber and a release chamber. The apply chamber is in fluid communication with the tightening chamber via a hydrodynamic chamber. The release chamber is in fluid communication with the loosening chamber. The clutch piston is movable between an engaged position which inhibits relative rotation between the housing and the turbine and a disengaged position permitting relative rotation. The clutch spring is supported by the turbine hub and biases the clutch piston toward the disengaged position.
US11434969B2

A hydraulic damper assembly comprises a main tube extending between a first and a second end and defining a fluid chamber extending therebetween. A main piston slidably disposed in the fluid chamber divides the fluid chamber into a compression chamber and a rebound chamber. A piston rod attaches to the main piston. An additional piston couples to the piston rod axially spaced from the main piston. The additional piston has a top surface and a bottom surface and defines at least one pathway extending through the additional piston. The additional piston defines a recess bounded by an upper surface and a lower surface. A ring slidably is disposed in the recess. The additional piston includes an anti-noise member located in the recess whereby the anti-noise member releases fluid pressure between the ring and the upper surface reducing noise generation during a compression stroke and a rebound stroke.
US11434967B2

A pressure buffer stop for a vibration damper that comprises for being at least partially received in a dome bearing housing an outer contour and for coaxial arrangement on a piston rod of the vibration damper a hollow-cylindrical basic structure with an inner contour, wherein the outer contour of the pressure buffer stop comprises in at least one region for being at least partially received in the dome bearing housing a three-dimensionally structured surface.
US11434958B2

A joint assembly includes a first member having splines formed therein. A second member includes splines formed thereon and is coupled to the first member. The splines of the first member engage the splines of the second member. An access window is formed on the first member. A ring retains the first member to the second member. A portion of the ring is accessible through the access window, where the ring can be manipulated to release the first member from the second member.
US11434954B2

A pivot bearing arrangement for a steering column of a motor vehicle, having a steering shaft which is rotatably mounted in a casing unit in the direction of its axis of rotation but rigidly mounted in the radial direction, is improved in terms of a simple and cost-effective construction in that the casing unit is provided with at least one first sliding bearing shell, which comprises a first circumferential radial projection, which engages in a first circumferential groove.
US11434951B2

A fastener is provided that includes a housing body including a bore extending along a longitudinal axis from a proximal end of the housing body, a housing body anti-rotation part, and a reduced diameter opening at a distal end of the housing body, a collet body partially translating within the housing body bore, having a collet body anti-rotation part positioned at least partially within the housing body, and a plurality of clamping fingers axially extending from a wall portion of the collet body, and a removable bushing positioned at least partially in the housing body bore. Rotation of the collet body is substantially prevented by an interaction between the housing body anti-rotation part and the collet body anti-rotation part during fastener clamping and unclamping and the removable bushing and the reduced diameter opening in the bore prevent escapement of the collet body anti-rotation part from the housing body.
US11434938B2

Disclosed is a hydraulically driven joint for a robot, which comprises a screw-in cartridge rotary direct-drive electro-hydraulic servo valve and a vane oscillating hydraulic cylinder special for a robot motion joint, the screw-in cartridge rotary direct drive electro-hydraulic servo valve is hereinafter referred to as a hydraulic cartridge rotary direct-drive valve and the vane oscillating hydraulic cylinder special for the robot motion joint is hereinafter referred to as a vane oscillating cylinder, a valve body installation cavity is prefabricated at one end of a center of a center rotating shaft of the vane oscillating cylinder, a shape of the valve body installation cavity is manufactured according to a shape of a plug-in portion of the hydraulic cartridge rotary direct-drive valve, and the hydraulic cartridge rotary direct-drive valve is plugged into the valve body installation cavity.
US11434937B2

An excavator includes a hydraulic actuator driven by hydraulic oil discharged from a main pump to move a work element; a first control valve disposed in a center bypass pipeline; a second control valve disposed in a parallel pipeline; and a control device for controlling the movement of the second control valve. The first control valve and the second control valve are formed in a valve block of control valves, and the second control valve is disposed upstream of the first control valve.
US11434936B2

A hydraulic system having a hydraulic pump, having a plurality of hydraulic loads and having a plurality of load-sensing valves for adjusting the pump performance of the hydraulic pump. An association unit is arranged between the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic loads and in a first switched state defines a first hydraulic path between the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic loads and in a second switched state defines a second hydraulic path between the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic loads. The system comprises a controller, which processes a state value of a hydraulic load as an input variable and which determines a control signal for the switched state of the association unit. The invention also relates to a method for controlling a hydraulic system.
US11434928B2

Bracketry comprising an L-bracket, a T-bracket, and a joist hanger assembly, and methods of installation of the bracketry that eliminate the need to install a heavier duty electrical junction box and the difficulty of removing and reinstalling wiring in a new electrical junction box or fabricate bracing structure at the jobsite when performing a heavy ceiling fan or lighting fixture retrofit have been presented. The bracketry and installation methods are intended to reduce the cost and complexity of performing a retrofit installations.
US11434915B2

A fan comprises a hub, fan blades, and inserts. The hub comprises outwardly extending mounting tabs that lie along a common horizontal plane. The fan blades are hollow, such that each mounting tab is inserted in the hollow interior of a corresponding fan blade. Each insert is positioned in the hollow interior of each fan blade, between each mounting tab of the hub and the interior surface of the corresponding fan blade. Each insert is configured to position and maintain the chord line of each corresponding fan blade at an oblique angle relative to the horizontal plane of the hub. A kit may include several insert sets to choose from to provide adjustable angle of attack. A fan control system includes a dimmer switch and a control module, which allows the dimmer switch to be used to infinitely adjust the speed of a fan motor within a range.
US11434913B2

A vacuum pump system for evacuating at least five volumes comprising a turbomolecular pump and a forevacuum pump arranged to pump an output of the turbomolecular pump arrangement to atmosphere. The turbomolecular pump has at least five pumping stages separated by rotor blades. Not more than three pumping stages have pumping speeds in excess of ⅓ of the highest pumping speed when under vacuum and/or a pumping port cross section in excess of ⅓ of the highest pumping port cross section, and at least two pumping stages have pumping speeds less than ¼ of the highest pumping speed when under vacuum and/or a pumping port cross section of less than ¼ of the biggest pumping port cross section. The ratio of pressures between the pumping stage with the highest pressure and the pumping stage with the lowest pressure is at least 100000:1 when under vacuum.
US11434907B2

A screw compressor comprises two screw rotors arranged in a screw rotor chamber, and mounted on the compressor housing to be rotatable about respective screw rotor axes, and mesh with one another. At least one control slide is arranged in a slide channel of the compressor housing, adjacently to both screw rotors by means of slide compression wall surfaces, is movable in a displacement direction parallel to the screw rotor axes, is rigidly connected to a piston rod that leads to a cylinder assembly for moving the at least one control slide, and is guided relative to the compressor housing by means of a guide insert that movably receives the piston rod in the displacement direction. The piston rod is guided transversely to the displacement direction in the guide insert in elastically resilient fashion by means of a guide element.
US11434905B2

One example of a gerotor pump includes an inner rotor comprising multiple teeth, the inner rotor configured to rotate about a first longitudinal gerotor pump axis. The gerotor pump also includes a hollow outer rotor including an outer surface and an inner surface having substantially identical contours, the inner surface configured to engage with the multiple teeth and to rotate about a second longitudinal gerotor pump axis. The pump includes a pump housing within which the inner rotor and the outer rotor are disposed, wherein the outer surface of the outer rotor defines gaps between the pump housing and the outer rotor.
US11434904B2

A variable volume chamber device is disclosed. The chambers may be defined by the space between four pivotally connected vanes contained within a housing. The vanes may be connected so as to create a sealed interior chamber that may be used as a combustion chamber in an internal combustion engine, or as a pumping chamber in a pump or compressor. The four-vane assembly may also form additional variable volume chambers between the vanes and a surrounding structure. The plurality of variable volume chambers may be interconnected to progressively act on a working fluid.
US11434898B2

A depressurizing device includes a valve base, a first valve, a flexible member, and a top cover. The valve base has a pressure chamber and an outgassing chamber. Top and bottom surfaces of the pressure chamber have an opening and a first valve port respectively. The first valve is located in the pressure chamber and covers the first valve port. The flexible member is disposed on the valve base and has a depressurizing valve and a first outgassing port, the depressurizing valve covers the opening, and the first outgassing port is communicated with the outgassing chamber. A first outgassing channel is at least formed on the flexible member and communicates the pressure chamber to the outside of the valve base. The top cover is disposed on the flexible member and has a first depressurizing port and a second outgassing port.
US11434896B2

Disclosed is a governor device for controlling a compressor in a pressurized air system. The governor device includes a supply port, a control port, an exhaust opening, an inlet valve between the supply port and the control port, and an outlet valve between the control port and the exhaust opening. The governor device also includes a displaceable piston and is switchable between a basic position with an open outlet valve and closed inlet valve and an actuated position with a closed outlet valve and open inlet valve. A valve arrangement is included at the piston, the valve arrangement comprising a fixed means fixed to the piston and a valve plate displaceable with respect to the fixed means.
US11434891B2

A vibration device includes a top plate elastic body, a cylindrical body that includes a first end portion and a second end portion and is coupled with the top plate elastic body to retain the top plate elastic body on a side of the first end portion. The cylindrical body includes on a side of the second end portion, a ring-shaped flange portion extended outward in a radial direction of the cylindrical body, and a piezoelectric element fixed to the ring-shaped flange portion to cause the cylindrical body to vibrate.
US11434885B2

A capacity control valve (1) includes a valve main body (10) having a first communication passage (11), a second communication passage (12), a third communication passage (13), and a main valve seat (15a), a valve element (20) having an intermediate communication passage (29), a main valve portion (21c), and an auxiliary valve portion (23d), a solenoid (30) that drives a rod (36) having an auxiliary valve seat (26c), and a first biasing member (43) that biases in the valve closing direction of the main valve portion (21c). A spring constant of the first biasing member (43) has a characteristic that the spring constant is increased in an opened state of the main valve portion (21c) and decreased in a closed state. The capacity control valve can efficiently discharge a liquid coolant and lower drive force of a compressor at a liquid coolant discharging operation.
US11434883B2

A method for operating a variable capacity drive circuit of a compressor includes operating first and second four-quadrant switches in a first state in which the first four-quadrant switch is closed and the second four-quadrant switch is open such that a voltage seen by the motor is equal to an AC line voltage. The method also includes operating the first and second four-quadrant switches in a second state where the first four-quadrant switch is open and the second four-quadrant switch is closed such that the voltage seen by the motor is to zero. Further, the method includes providing a positive firing angle and a negative firing angle for defining when the first and second four-quadrant switches are operated in each of the first and second states. Moreover, the method also includes transitioning between the first and second states using the firing angles at a switching frequency determined by the AC line voltage frequency.
US11434882B2

Disclosed is a device including at least one circulating zone and at least one fluid including at least one more-paramagnetic liquid and at least one less-paramagnetic liquid forming a liquid-liquid interphase, the device including at least one element generating, in the circulating zone, a magnetic field, wherein the less-paramagnetic liquid is surrounded by the more-paramagnetic liquid in the circulating zone or wherein the more-paramagnetic liquid is surrounded by the less-paramagnetic liquid in the circulating zone. Also disclosed is a method including circulating at least one less-paramagnetic liquid inside one or more circulating zones of a device including at least one circulating zone and at least one more-paramagnetic liquid in the circulating zone.
US11434873B2

A solution to optimally manage those requirements ensuring on the one hand, that the requirements set by the grid operators are appropriately and accurately accomplished at a point of interconnection (POI) and on the other hand, preventing the wind turbines from over fulfilling the requirements, for example, by remaining connected at voltages levels higher or lower than the ones required which, although possible, may cause higher loads and currents in the wind turbines than needed to fulfill the requirements.
US11434867B2

A hub assembly or a rotor of a wind turbine includes a hub having openings to connect rotor blades thereto. The hub assembly includes a pitch bearing (3) and a pitch carrier positioned between the hub and the pitch bearing, the pitch carrier configured to support a pitch system for adjusting a blade pitch of the rotor blades. The pitch carrier includes a strip plate arranged between two opposite regions of a perimeter of the opening. A mounting structure attaches the strip plate to the hub.
US11434862B2

The objective is to provide an internal-combustion-engine controller that can diagnose a smolder state in a subsidiary combustion chamber of a subsidiary-chamber-type internal combustion engine at low cost and in real time and that can perform control so as to securely produce a spark discharge. The controller controls an internal combustion engine in which a fuel-air mixture in the main combustion chamber is ignited with combustion gas to be injected through an orifice provided in a subsidiary combustion chamber; the controller includes an ignition plug and a detection probe arranged in the subsidiary combustion chamber, an ignition coil, a fuel injector, a smolder detector, and a smolder diagnosis device, and controls at least one of the ignition coil and the fuel injector in accordance with a diagnostic result in the smolder diagnosis device.
US11434858B2

A stator coil assembly is provided comprising: a stator having a stator core; a cover positioned within the stator core; a top section coupled to the cover to define an interior region, the top section including a pair of protrusions, each protrusion having a bore extending therethrough; a bobbin disposed within the interior region; a plurality of coil windings wrapped around the bobbin; a pair of lead wires, each lead wire extending through a corresponding protrusion bore and connecting to the coil windings within the interior region; and a pair of hermetic seals, each hermetic seal surrounding a corresponding lead wire within a protrusion bore to hermetically seal the interior region.
US11434855B2

A broad-band resonance silencer has an at least two-part housing which is designed to receive an exhaust-or gas-conveying pipe, which defines, with a circumferentially surrounding pipe jacket with acoustic openings formed therein, a pipe interior, wherein the pipe, in its installed position, is enclosed by a damping chamber formed by the housing, which chamber is actively connected to the pipe interior via the acoustic openings, and wherein the housing includes two axially split housing half-shells. In order to broaden the scope of use of such a broad-band resonance silencer, it is proposed that the pipe be designed as an insert which includes a central pipe section with two end-side pipe ends, that the insert be designed such that it can be inserted into the housing half-shells of the housing, and that the broad-band resonance silencer includes at least one acoustic channel.
US11434854B2

An air filter system for a utility vehicle includes a filter housing, a coarse filter located on an inlet side and accommodated in the filter housing, a fine filter arranged downstream in a filter operating direction of an airflow to be cleaned, and a cleaning arrangement accommodated in the filter housing for purging dirt particles separated at least in the fine filter counter to the filter operating direction.
US11434851B2

A pulse combustor system for efficiently operating a pulse combustor. The pulse combustor system includes the pulse combustor and a duct. The pulse combustor has a combustion chamber defining an internal space, a conduit having a first end in fluid communication with the internal space and a second end in fluid communication with an environment outside of the pulse combustor system, and a fuel injector configured to inject fuel into the internal space of the combustion chamber. The duct has two openings, with one opening disposed adjacent to the second end of the conduit. The pulse combustor system has an average operating frequency, and the duct has a length that is about one quarter of a wavelength corresponding to the average operating frequency. The pulse combustor and the duct each has a central longitudinal axis, and the two axes are substantially aligned.
US11434841B2

Methods and systems are provided for a NOx sensor. In one example, a method includes heating a NOx sensor during a vehicle off in response to a cumulative heat energy applied to the NOx.
US11434839B2

A system and method for the use of machine learning for detecting faults for cylinder intake and/or exhaust valves that do not properly open or close as commanded and for generating a flag for such faults.
US11434835B2

A valve timing controller includes: a driving-side rotation member rotatable around a rotation axis and rotating in synchronization with a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine; a driven-side rotation member rotatable around the rotation axis and rotating integrally with a camshaft of the engine; a phase regulating mechanism setting a relative rotation phase of the driving-side and driven-side rotation members by an electric motor; a detection unit detecting the relative rotation phase; a stop control portion displacing the relative rotation phase by controlling the electric motor to stop the engine after the relative rotation phase reaches a stop phase; and a correction control portion displacing the relative rotation phase in a direction closer to the stop phase by controlling the electric motor, when the relative rotation phase is displaced beyond a set amount from the stop phase, in a state where the engine is stopped by the stop control portion.
US11434833B2

A gas turbine engine system for detecting control sensor override includes a plurality of temperature sensors coupled to the gas turbine engine system. The temperature sensors are configured to generate a plurality of signals representative of exhaust gas temperatures of the gas turbine engine. The system includes an on-site monitoring system coupled in communication to the plurality of temperature sensors. The on-site monitoring system has a processor programmed to continuously receive the plurality of signals from the temperature sensors. In addition, the processor is programed to analyze the plurality of signals to verify the accuracy of the exhaust gas temperatures associated with the plurality of signals, and to detect a jumpered temperature sensor of the plurality of temperature sensors.
US11434824B2

A system for energy conversion is provided including a propulsion system, a fuel circuit, a combustion device and turbine separate from the propulsion system, and a load device. A fuel flow control device separates a flow of fuel from the fuel tank into a first portion of fuel and a second portion of fuel. A fuel circuit is configured to provide the first portion of fuel to a heat addition system at the propulsion system. A combustion device receives a flow of oxidizer from a compressor section of the propulsion system via a fluid circuit. The fuel circuit provides the second portion of fuel to the combustion device. The fluid circuit flows combustion gases to the turbine and the propulsion system. The load device is operably coupled to the turbine to receive an output torque via expansion of the combustion gases through the turbine.
US11434818B2

A variable nozzle unit includes a first plate, a second plate, a plurality of nozzle vanes each having a rotary shaft portion and a vane, a plurality of vane arms, and a unison ring. Each vane arm includes an engaging portion. The plurality of vane arms includes at least one extension arm. The extension arm includes an extension portion that has a shape extending from the engaging portion toward the second plate. The second plate has a receiving portion that receives the extension portion. The receiving portion includes a pair of contact walls, wherein the contact walls are brought into contact with the extension portion respectively at a position where each of the nozzle vanes maximizes the flow passage area of the exhaust air passage and at a position where the nozzle vane minimizes the flow passage area of the exhaust air passage.
US11434817B2

Liquid fuel supply system (12) for a combustion system (14), in particular a gas turbine, including at least one storage tank (16) for liquid fuel supplying at least one injector (34) connected to a combustion chamber (32) of the combustion system (14), said liquid fuel supply system (12) including a first piping section (18) disposed downstream of the tank (16) and a second piping section (20) disposed downstream of the first piping section (18) and upstream of fuel nozzle (34) in each combustion chamber (32), said first piping section (18) including at least one pressurizing means (22), and at least one injecting point or entering (24) for a water-soluble product, and the second piping section (20) including a mixing and distribution flow device (26) configured to create an emulsion and distributing the emulsion flow rate to at least one piping (28) connected to said nozzle (34).
US11434804B2

An exhaust purification device has a catalytic converter provided with: an outer cylinder welded at the upstream end portion to an exhaust gas inlet of an inlet-side flange and welded at the downstream end portion to an exhaust gas outlet of the outlet-side flange. An inner cylinder has an upstream end portion held by the upstream side portion of the outer cylinder with no gap and has a downstream end portion disposed at the downstream side of the outer cylinder with a gap, the inner cylinder housing a catalyst support. An opening end is formed at the downstream end portion of the inner cylinder with a gap with respect to the outer cylinder, and a gas layer is formed by the exhaust gas having entered from the exhaust gas inlet and convected to an upstream side between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder.
US11434803B2

Provided is a combustion system using a catalyst having better denitration efficiency at low temperatures, during a selective catalytic reduction reaction in which ammonia is used as a reducing agent. This combustion system comprises: a combustion device that combusts fuel; an exhaust path through which flows exhaust gas generated from the combustion of fuel in the combustion device; a dust collection device that is arranged on the exhaust path and collects soot/dust in the exhaust gas; and a denitration device that is arranged on the exhaust path and removes nitrogen oxides from the exhaust gas by means of a denitration catalyst, wherein the denitration device is arranged downstream of the dust collection device on the exhaust path, and the denitration catalyst contains vanadium oxide, has a carbon content of 0.05 wt % or more, and has a defect site in which oxygen deficiency occurs in a crystal structure.
US11434801B2

An exhaust gas treatment system is provided for an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine. The exhaust gas treatment system includes a plurality of SCR catalytic converter units (32, 34, 36) connected in parallel to one another. At least one SCR catalytic converter unit (32, 34, 36) of the SCR catalytic converter units (32, 34, 36) is connected in parallel to one another can optionally be released and blocked for the flow of exhaust gas.
US11434800B2

Embodiments are directed towards controlling uncontrolled release of ammonia from an engine of a vehicle. An estimated status of the engine is determined prior to an event, such as an estimated load on the engine prior to the vehicle going up a hill. A predictive model of uncontrolled ammonia release is generated for the estimated status. At least one engine-related countermeasure is selected based on the predictive model. If the predictive model of uncontrolled ammonia release with the selected countermeasures satisfies a threshold condition, then the selected engine-related countermeasure is employed.
US11434798B2

A catalyst warm-up control method for a hybrid vehicle includes a battery supplying electric power to an electric motor, the battery is charged by an engine for electric power generation, and exhaust gas discharged from the engine 1 is treated by a catalyst. By the catalyst warm-up control method, when temperature of the catalyst is lower than required warm-up temperature for activating the catalyst, target revolution speed and target torque of the engine are controlled based on a state of charge of the battery, and, when target revolution speed is lower than lower-limit revolution speed at which the catalyst can be heated to the required warm-up temperature, the target revolution speed is controlled so as to be required warm-up revolution speed that is equal to or higher than the lower-limit revolution speed.
US11434794B2

An exhaust muffler for an internal combustion engine includes a housing. A plurality of partitions are disposed within the housing, defining a plurality of chambers. An inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are also disposed within the housing and both the inlet and outlet pipes include a perforated region. The perforated region permits fluid communication between the inlet pipe, outlet pipe and the plurality of chambers. To attenuate engine noise, the perforated regions of the inlet and outlet pipes are positioned at opposite ends of the housing, forcing the exhaust gas to pass through each of the plurality of partitions and chambers, thereby damping the sound waves with minimum effect on engine back pressure levels. Alternatively, the perforated regions of the inlet and outlet pipes may be aligned in a cross-flow chamber.
US11434788B2

A valve timing adjusting device adjusts an opening/closing timing of a first valve driven by a rotation of a first camshaft and an opening/closing timing of a second valve driven by a rotation of a second camshaft. The valve timing adjusting device includes a first driving circuit controlling a first motor configured to generate a torque to shift a rotation phase of the first camshaft and a second driving circuit controlling a second motor configured to generate a torque to shift a rotation phase of the second camshaft. A first switching element of the first driving circuit operates at a switching frequency that is different from that of a second switching element of the second driving circuit.
US11434787B2

A valve timing adjustment device includes a driving-side rotatable body and a driven-side rotatable body. The driving-side rotatable body is configured to be rotated about a rotational axis synchronously with a drive shaft and includes a sprocket portion and a housing portion. The sprocket portion is configured to receive a drive force transmitted from the drive shaft. The housing portion is shaped in a tubular form and is formed separately from the sprocket portion. The driven-side rotatable body is configured to be rotated about the rotational axis synchronously with a driven shaft.
US11434781B2

An airfoil defining a span extending between a root and a tip. The airfoil includes a frangible airfoil portion extending between a leading edge and a trailing edge and extending between the tip and a fusion line along the span. The frangible airfoil portion includes a first material defining a first modulus of elasticity and further defines an internal cavity. The airfoil includes a residual airfoil portion coupled to the frangible airfoil portion extending from the fusion line to the root along the span and including a second material defining a second modulus of elasticity greater than the first modulus of elasticity. The residual airfoil portion meets the frangible airfoil portion at the fusion line.
US11434768B2

An airfoil core includes a first core portion that has a hybrid skin core, a tip flag core, and a trailing edge core. A second core portion has a serpentine core and a leading edge core.
US11434764B2

A process for repairing an aircraft engine component includes receiving a plurality of component measurements of a damaged component, comparing the plurality of component measurements of the damaged component to a finite element model of an ideal component, generating a finite element model of the damaged component based at least partially on the comparison, determining a corrective material removal operation based at least in part on the finite element model of the damaged component, and removing material from the damaged component according to the corrective material removal operation, thereby creating a repaired component.
US11434763B2

An apparatus for providing mobile electric power includes a power generation transport. The power generation transport includes an air inlet filter housing, an inlet plenum coupled to the air inlet filter housing, an exhaust collector, an exhaust implement coupled to the exhaust collector, a gas turbine, a generator driven by the gas turbine, and an elevating system configured to elevate the exhaust implement to convert the power generation transport to an operational mode, and lower the exhaust implement back down to convert the power generation transport to a transportation mode. The elevating system performs the elevating and the lowering without utilizing any external mechanical apparatus. The air inlet filter housing, the inlet plenum, the exhaust collector, the exhaust implement, the gas turbine, the generator, and the elevating system are mounted on the power generation transport.
US11434750B2

A method and system for detecting a conductive member in a formation. The method may comprise disposing an electromagnetic induction tool into a wellbore, transmitting the electromagnetic field from the at least one electromagnetic source, energizing the conductive member in a second wellbore, wherein an eddy current is induced in the conductive member, transmitting a second electromagnetic field from the conductive member, wherein the second electromagnetic field is formed by the eddy current, sensing the second electromagnetic field with the receiver, recording an amplitude of the second electromagnetic field as data, and transmitting the data to an information handling system. A system for detecting a conductive member in a formation may comprise an electromagnetic induction tool. The electromagnetic induction tool may comprise at least one electromagnetic source and at least one receiver. The system may further comprise an information handling system.
US11434748B2

A rotary tool for operation within an underground borehole or within tubing in a borehole has a tool body and at least one sensor-containing unit attached to the tool body and positioned to contact the conduit wall. The sensor-containing unit includes an exterior portion to contact the borehole or tubing wall and one or more sensors is located in a cavity between the exterior portion and the tool body. The sensor-containing unit may be formed from the exterior portion, an attachment portion for attachment to the tool body, and one or more connecting portions extending between the attachment and exterior portions, with the sensor-containing cavity between the attachment and exterior portions. Possible rotary tools include drill bits, reamers, mills, stabilizers, and rotary steerable systems.
US11434741B2

A method of separating gas from a fluid mixture in a production stream of a well where the method includes using an outer tube and an inner tube positioned concentrically with the outer tube to separate gas and liquid from a mixture. The production stream is directed through the outer tube and into a space between a well casing of the well and the outer tube where gas in the production stream can separate from fluid in the production stream. The separated fluid is then directed through the inner tube to a pump.
US11434734B1

A sucker rod transfer assembly for handling a sucker rod prior to the sucker rod being installed for use in a well. The transfer assembly includes an elongated body having a cavity that receives an end of the sucker rod. A slot is formed in an end wall of the body, and an opening extends lengthwise along the body that exposes the cavity. The sucker rod is engaged with the transfer assembly by inserting a tip and shoulder of the sucker rod laterally into the opening while sliding a portion of the sucker rod below the shoulder into the slot. The sucker rod is axially supported in the transfer assembly by interfering contact between the shoulder and edges of the slot. A spring selectively biases safety rings around the sucker rod end to retain the sucker rod end in the cavity.
US11434717B2

A plug assembly includes an expandable assembly and a locking ring. The expandable assembly is adapted to be deformed radially over the locking ring. The plug assembly is used with an untethered object, which is adapted to contact an inside surface of the plug assembly and, using well fluid pressure, to apply forces to the plug assembly. The forces cause further radial deformation of the expandable assembly, and penetration of an internal surface of the tubing string at least at one point with a gripping portion of the expandable assembly.
US11434708B2

A lost circulation system and a method for reducing losses of drilling fluid in a lost circulation zone of a wellbore are described. The lost circulation system includes a sheet of lost circulation material and particles of a lost circulation material. The sheet of lost circulation material has a maximum thickness of 1 millimeter, a length of one foot to one thousand feet, and a width of one inch to twenty inches. The method for reducing losses of drilling fluid in a lost circulation zone of a wellbore includes identifying the lost circulation zone, deploying a sheet of a first lost circulation material in the wellbore at the lost circulation zone, and circulating a slurry containing particles of the lost circulation material through the wellbore.
US11434702B2

The present invention relates to a plug and valve integrated cone valve pump with combined type movable and fixed three cylinders and two spiral centralizers, which is applied to suction working conditions in highly deviated well sections. It comprises three pump cylinders, which are combined type including two fixed cylinders and a dynamic cylinder, two centralizers, which are combined type including a dynamic spiral centralizer and fixed spiral centralizer, a fixed cone valve, a cylinder and plug integrated springing fixed cone valve, a fixed plunger and a movable guide rod cone valve to solve the problems such as stuck pump, eccentric wear between plunger and pump cylinder and valve leakage.
US11434701B2

Embodiments described herein provide a multi-diameter thrust device that includes one or more thrust cups. Each thrust cup of the one or more thrust cups includes a first axial end hub disposed at a first axial end of the thrust cup; a second axial end hub disposed at a second axial end of the thrust cup; and a plurality of bowsprings. Each bowspring of the plurality of bowsprings includes a first axial end portion coupled to the first axial end hub and a second axial end portion coupled to the second axial end hub. The plurality of bowsprings are disposed circumferentially about a central axis of the multi-diameter thrust device.
US11434686B2

Provided herein is a pressure monitor for attachment at an edge of a door leaf, the pressure monitor configured, in response to a force applied to the pressure monitor in a first direction perpendicular to the plane of the door leaf, and in response to a force applied to the pressure monitor in a second direction that is parallel to the plane of the door leaf or opposite to the first direction, to issue a signal indicating that a force has been applied.
US11434681B2

Another implementation of the present disclosure is a refuse vehicle. The refuse vehicle includes a chassis, a body coupled with the chassis, a tailgate, an electric lock, and a fully electric tailgate actuator assembly. The body assembly defines a refuse compartment. The tailgate is coupled with a rear of the body and is transitionable between a first position to limit access to the refuse compartment and a second position to allow access to the refuse compartment. The electric lock is operable between an engaged state and a disengaged state to limit movement of the tailgate out of the first position when the electric lock is in the engaged state. The fully electric tailgate actuator assembly is configured to transition the tailgate between the first position and the second position.
US11434677B2

A freezer appliance includes a cabinet defining a food storage chamber. A door is positioned on the cabinet and is movable between a closed position and an open position. The door is rotatably and releasably coupled to the cabinet by a hinge. The hinge includes a first hinge arm fixed to one of the door or the cabinet, a second hinge arm pivotably joined with the first hinge arm, and a carrier fixed to the other of the door or the cabinet. The second hinge arm is releasably received in the carrier, such that the door is detachable from the cabinet.
US11434673B2

An aircraft door locking system comprises a first locking element fastenable to a first element of an aircraft door arrangement rotatable about a rotation axis and having a receiving opening and a bearing shell. A second locking element is fastenable to a door arrangement second element and comprises a locking bolt. In a release state, the locking bolt is insertable through the receiving opening and, by a rotation of the first locking element about the rotation axis in a locking direction, is positionable in the bearing shell to effect the locking state. A torque-generating device is configured, in the locking state, to generate a torque opposing a rotation of the first locking element about the rotation axis in a release direction opposite to the locking direction if a force directed substantially perpendicular to the rotation axis is exerted on the bearing shell and/or on the locking bolt.
US11434667B2

An adapter collection ring structure, that includes: a plurality of adapters, used to be connected to connectors of various different specifications; a ring shape lock piece, formed by a flexible wire bodies having both ends disposed a lock head and a lock insertion rod respectively; a plurality of plug sleeve piece, each having a fix end and a movable end, with the fix end connected to a wire body of the ring lock piece, and with its movable end connected to a connection portion, connected to the plurality of adapters respectively. The adapter collection ring structure can be used to gather and protect a plurality of adapters connected to the ring shape lock piece, so that the range of movement of the adapters is limited by the length of the plug sleeve piece, to protect the adapters from being opened and taken away easily.
US11434665B2

The invention relates to a latching mechanism that is attachable to the outer surface of a cupboard drawer or door to prevent opening of the drawer or door by a child. The child safety latch 1 thus locks and prevents opening of a first drawer or door element 2 with respect to a second cabinet frame element 3. The latch fitting mechanism 1 includes a first engaging part 4 and a second engaging part 5. The first and second engaging parts each comprise enlarged engaging surfaces 6, 7 respectively, which provide mating surfaces to securely fit the first and second engaging parts respectively to the surfaces of the first door or drawer element 2 and the second carcass element 3. Holes are provided in the engaging surfaces 6, 7 for attachment to the inside surface of a side of the drawer or cupboard with mechanical fasteners, such as screws. The enlarged surfaces 6, 7 also serve as substrates for other securing means such as adhesive or Velcro (hook and loop) type fixing means. The first engaging part 4 includes a prong assembly 8 arranged in a plane at 90 degrees to the enlarged attaching surface 6. The prong assembly 8 includes a pair of resilient prongs 10 each comprising a hooked terminal end 12. The second engaging part 5 includes a receiving means 9 arranged in the same plane as the enlarged attaching surface 7 and includes a pair of receiving prongs 11 each with a receiving hook 13 corresponding to the terminal ends 12 such that when the first and second engaging parts are brought together they are become automatically engaged, by the terminal end hooks 12 becoming latched to the receiving hooks 13.
US11434658B2

A lock including: a retractable knob; and a knob release mechanism for retaining the retractable knob in a retracted position, the knob release mechanism retains the retractable knob in the retracted position until a motor of the knob release mechanism is actuated by an input provided to a keypad located on a surface of the lock.
US11434652B2

A parking system includes an inventory status storage storing the status of inventory of a bicycle, two-wheeled vehicle, or car, and a control system that controls the status of inventory of the bicycle, two-wheeled vehicle, or car and controls check-in and check-out of the bicycle, two-wheeled vehicle, or car based on data stored in the inventory status storage. The parking system further includes a cooperative control unit for communicating with an external rental operator's server, converting instruction data on check-in and check-out transmitted from the server to commands processable for the control system, and instructing to do check-in and check-out.
US11434648B2

A device for use in creating custom tiles for installation adjacent an angled vertical surface is disclosed. An example device includes first and second elongated members coupled via a hinge configured to selectively prevent pivoting at the hinge. The device further includes a slide piece coupled to the first member and configured to slide lengthwise along the first member. The slide piece may be selectively operated to prevent movement along the first member. The slide piece may further include a body. The body may comprise a longitudinal alignment element and a perpendicular lateral alignment element that together define a recess configured to receive a corner of an installed tile. The body may further include a spacer configured to selectively extend from or retract into the body. The spacer and the lateral alignment element may define a space therebetween.
US11434646B2

Ceramic and stone tiles are shown, which are provided with a locking system including a separate strip part connected to vertical and horizontal grooves formed in the tile edge. A set of ceramic or stone tiles including a first tile provided with a first edge and a second tile provided with a second edge wherein the tiles are provided with a locking system for locking the first edge to the second edge in a horizontal direction parallel with a tile surface and in a vertical direction perpendicular to the horizontal direction, said locking system includes a first and a second tongue and a strip part provided with a first and a second locking element.
US11434643B2

A modular railing baluster system includes a mounting device having an upper connector that may connect to an upper railing or other upper support surface and a lower connector that may connect to a lower railing or other lower support surface. The mounting device may include various shapes and may secure various objects within the railing system, such as a picture frame or similar display article, as one example. The system further includes one or more offset balusters that may be arranged in a symmetrical mirrored orientation on opposing sides of the mounting device. The offset middle portion of the offset baluster may maintain even spacing between the offset baluster and the mounting device. The system may further include additional vertical balusters for integration into an existing railing system and customized spacing of multiple mounting devices along the length of the railing system.
US11434638B2

Fastener systems for roofing systems are disclosed for fastening a fabric, mesh, or base sheet to a roof deck prior to application of a liquid applied roof coating. The fastening assemblies may be attached to an uncleaned or unprimed roof deck and a fabric is laid atop the fasteners. The fasteners secure the fabric using mechanical binding or chemical bonding without penetrating or dimpling the fabric.
US11434630B1

A straining device for bathtub drains to capture fallen hairs from water flowing into the drain. The straining device includes a tubular body that has multiple apertures in its wall and an open bottom. The body is divided into two parts that are pivotally coupled at the base through two opposite hinge joints. The tops of the two parts can be pivoted away from each other. To remove the trapped hairs, the tops of the two parts can be pulled away from each other resulting in dropping off the trapped hair on the outer surface of the straining device.
US11434629B2

A sanitary insertion unit (1), including an insertion housing (6), in which insertion housing a valve having a valve piston (10) is provided, which valve piston is slidably guided in the insertion housing and can be moved from a resting position under the pressure of the inflowing water against the restoring force of at least one restoring element (11). The restoring unit has at least one movement damper (12, 13), which damps or brakes the movement of the valve piston from the resting position to the open position.
US11434626B2

Disclosed is a fitting structure of a water outlet device. The fitting structure comprises a fixed block, hoses, and joints. A peripheral of the fixed block comprises first position holes configured to be fixedly disposed with the hoses. The joints are fixedly connected to first ends of the hoses disposed above an upper surface of the fixed block, and each of the joints comprises a first water outlet passage and a second water outlet passage in communication with the first water outlet passage. An axis of each of the first water outlet passages and an axis of a corresponding one of the hoses is coaxial. The second water outlet passage is parallel to and is staggered with the first water outlet passage by a preset distance. The joints are staggered with the hoses by the preset distance in a radial direction and an outward direction of the fixed block.
US11434624B2

A shovel includes a traveling undercarriage, an upper turning structure, an attachment, an end attachment position detecting device, an object detecting device, and a processor. The upper turning structure is turnably mounted on the traveling undercarriage. The attachment is attached to the upper turning structure, and includes an end attachment at an end thereof. The end attachment position detecting device is configured to detect the position of the end attachment. The object detecting device is configured to detect the position of an object. The processor is configured to control the movement of at least one of the attachment and the upper turning structure, based on the relative positional relationship between the excavation completion position of the end attachment and the position of the object.
US11434623B2

A measurement controller (20): computes the position of a plane (S1) representing a side surface of a work implement (1A) in an image-capturing-device coordinate system (Co1) on the basis of an image of the side surface of the work implement captured by an image-capturing device (19) and an internal parameter of the image-capturing device; computes the coordinate values of a point on the work implement in the image-capturing-device coordinate system (Co1), the point corresponding to any pixel constituting the work implement on the captured image, on the basis of positional information on the pixel on the captured image and the position of the plane (S1); and converts the coordinate values of the point on the work implement in the image-capturing-device coordinate system, the point corresponding to the pixel, to coordinate values in a work-implement coordinate system (Co3) to output the coordinate values in the work-implement coordinate system (Co3) to a work-machine controller (50) of a hydraulic excavator (1).
US11434619B2

The disclosure is related to a method for forming structures in a liquid, preferably underwater using a flowing, settable material, wherein the material used has a density which is substantially equal to the density of the liquid in which the structure is formed as well as a system for such method and structures formed.
US11434613B2

The present invention relates to posts, carriages, methods of manufacturing the components and their assembly into a barrier. The invention also includes a Z post attachment includes an attachment tab 8.016 and end engagement flange 8.024, 8.026 adapted to engage the end of the post. The arrangement can include a delineator 8.030 which is skew in relation to the tab 8.016, so as to provide reflector faces 8.032 which face oncoming traffic.
US11434610B2

Disclosed are transport and logistics systems of large cities that may be used in construction of cities with population of over five hundred thousand people. The technical result of the proposed solution is to optimize the urban transport and logistics system, eliminate traffic congestions and ensure rapid movement to any point in the city. The urban transport and logistics system includes the first ground level for road and rail freight transport, the second level of pipeline and technical communications, the third level of passenger transport, the fourth pedestrian level, each level being located one above the other, and they are connected with each other and with residential and non-residential buildings by vertical staircase-elevator modules.
US11434596B2

A drum type washing machine capable of realizing weight reduction and improvement in washing performance at low cost is provided. A drum type washing machine is disclosed. A pulsator is installed rotatably at a bottom of the drum rotatably accommodated in a tub. A motor configured to rotate forward and backward rotationally drives the drum and the pulsator. A control device executes a washing mode in which the motor is driven at a low rotation and a spinning mode in which the motor is driven at a high rotation. The pulsator and the drum have different velocity ratios. A second drive transmission element of the pulsator includes a clutch. Based on executing the washing mode, the drum is rotationally driven while the pulsator is rotationally driven or is allowed to idle. Based on executing the spinning mode, the drum is rotationally driven while the pulsator is allowed to idle.
US11434593B2

A laundry treating apparatus is disclosed. The laundry treating apparatus includes a first treating apparatus having a first front panel disposed on a front face thereof, a second treating apparatus disposed beneath the first treating apparatus to support the first treating apparatus, wherein the second treating apparatus has a second front panel disposed on a front face thereof, and a control panel disposed between the first front panel and the second front panel, wherein the control panel is signally connected to the first treating apparatus and the second treating apparatus, wherein the control panel has a top face facing toward the first front panel. A drain passage extending along a lateral direction is defined in the top face, so that water delivered to the top face flows in the lateral direction along the drain passage and is drained.
US11434585B2

The present invention pertains to the field of protein engineering, and provides means for obtaining stable molecules that specifically bind to a target selected amongst a large variety of ligands families. In particular, the present invention provides methods for obtaining a molecule specifically binding to a target of interest, through a combinatorial mutation/selection approach with an OB-fold protein as a starting molecule. In particular, the target of interest can be of a different chemical nature form that of the native target of the OB-fold protein used as the starting molecule.
US11434582B2

A method of producing silicon carbide is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of providing a sublimation furnace comprising a furnace shell, at least one heating element positioned outside the furnace shell, and a hot zone positioned inside the furnace shell surrounded by insulation. The hot zone comprises a crucible with a silicon carbide precursor positioned in the lower region and a silicon carbide seed positioned in the upper region. The hot zone is heated to sublimate the silicon carbide precursor, forming silicon carbide on the bottom surface of the silicon carbide seed. Also disclosed is the sublimation furnace to produce the silicon carbide as well as the resulting silicon carbide material.
US11434580B2

To provide a plating apparatus that prevents or reduces a diversion of an electric field. According to one embodiment, a plating apparatus for performing a plating process on a substrate held onto a substrate holder is provided. The plating apparatus includes a plating tank configured to receive the substrate holder holding the substrate, a block member that extends to an inside of the plating tank from a wall surface of the inside of the plating tank, and is movable inside the plating tank, and a moving mechanism configured to move the block member toward the substrate holder disposed inside the plating tank.
US11434559B2

A deposition mask apparatus including a frame, a supporter including a plurality of supporting members fixed to the frame, and a deposition mask fixed to the frame is provided. The plurality of supporting members include at least a first supporting member that is closest to an intermediate position between a third portion and a fourth portion of the frame and a second supporting member that is located closer to the third portion of the frame than the first supporting member. The first supporting member in a state of warping downward from the frame with a first warping amount supports the deposition mask from below. The second supporting member in a state of warping downward from the frame with a second warping amount that is smaller than the first warping amount supports the deposition mask from below.
US11434555B2

The hot-rolled steel sheet includes, in % by mass, 0.10% or more and 0.50% or less of C; 0.10% or more and 3.0% or less of Si; 0.5% or more and 3.0% or less of Mn; 0.10% or less of P; 0.010% or less of S; 1.00% or less of Al; 0.010% or less of N; 0% or more and 0.20% or less of Ti; 0% or more and 0.100% or less of Nb; 0% or more and 0.0060% or less of Ca; 0% or more and 0.50% or less of Mo; and 0% or more and 1.00% or less of Cr; with the balance comprising Fe and impurities, and an average grain size of prior austenite in a structure is 0.1 μm or larger and 3.0 μm or smaller, and a sheet crown quantity corresponding to a thickness difference between a width center portion and a portion away, by 10 mm, from a width edge portion in the widthwise direction toward the width center portion is 80 μm or smaller.
US11434546B2

Some variations provide a metal matrix nanocomposite composition comprising metal-containing microparticles and nanoparticles, wherein the nanoparticles are chemically and/or physically disposed on surfaces of the microparticles, and wherein the nanoparticles are consolidated in a three-dimensional architecture throughout the composition. The composition may serve as an ingot for producing a metal matrix nanocomposite. Other variations provide a functionally graded metal matrix nanocomposite comprising a metal-matrix phase and a reinforcement phase containing nanoparticles, wherein the nanocomposite contains a gradient in concentration of the nanoparticles. This nanocomposite may be or be converted into a master alloy. Other variations provide methods of making a metal matrix nanocomposite, methods of making a functionally graded metal matrix nanocomposite, and methods of making a master alloy metal matrix nanocomposite. The metal matrix nanocomposite may have a cast microstructure. The methods disclosed enable various loadings of nanoparticles in metal matrix nanocomposites with a wide variety of compositions.
US11434545B2

A method for recovering lithium according to this invention comprises separating sodium from a lithium-containing solution containing lithium ions and sodium ions to recover lithium, wherein the method comprises a solvent extraction step including: at least three-stage extraction process having a first extraction process, a second extraction process, and a third extraction process; and a lithium back extraction stage of back extracting the lithium ions from a solvent that have undergone the at least three-stage extraction process; and wherein, in the extraction process, the solvent undergoes the first extraction process, the second extraction process, and the third extraction process in this order, and a solution as the lithium-containing solution undergoes the respective processes in opposite order to the order of the solvent.
US11434544B2

A vacuum arc remelting system for forming an ingot from an electrode is provided that includes a crucible assembly configured to accommodate the electrode and the ingot, an electromagnetic energy source arranged about the crucible assembly, and a lift mechanism operable to move the electromagnetic energy source along a longitudinal axis of the crucible assembly. A magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic energy source is localized to an arc region during remelting, and in one form, the electromagnetic energy source is a coil assembly having a magnetic core and a plurality of coil pairs wrapped around the core, wherein the coil assembly is operable to generate a magnetic field from the coil based on electric current flowing in the plurality of coil pairs.
US11434543B2

A method for extracting and enriching gold with a selenide includes: mixing an isocyanate and a selenium-containing compound of a formula of HO—R—Se—R—OH in a solvent to obtain a mixture system, where R is selected from linear or branched C2 to C11 alkylene groups; adding a tin-based catalyst into the mixture system to activate a reaction, drying the mixture system after the reaction, and obtaining a powdery selenium-containing polymer by grinding; immersing the selenium-containing polymer in an aqueous solution containing gold ions to allow gold to be extracted from the aqueous solution; and removing the selenium-containing polymer attached to a surface of extracted gold, thereby obtaining an extracted and enriched gold.
US11434537B2

Provided is a method of accurate and sensitive characterization and prognosis of colorectal cancer in a subject. The method includes obtaining a cancer tissue from the subject and determining the expression level of a miRNA and a target gene of the miRNA. Also provided is a kit for prognosis of colorectal cancer in a subject in need thereof.
US11434533B2

Disclosed herein is a nucleic acid probe for detecting a target nucleic acid. At least one terminal of the probe-binding region in the target nucleic acid is a guanine base, and one or more cytosine bases are present within 1 to 7 bases from the guanine base. The nucleic acid probe comprises an oligonucleotide having a cytosine base facing the guanine base on a terminal and a fluorescent dye conjugated to the cytosine base. The fluorescent dye is quenched by the interaction with a guanine base. The oligonucleotide is completely complementary to the nucleic acid in the probe-binding region except the one or more cytosine bases present within 1 to 7 bases from the terminal guanine base. The base in the oligonucleotide facing the cytosine base closest to the terminal guanine base among the one or more cytosine bases is a base having no fluorescence-quenching effect.
US11434530B2

Methods, devices and systems for analyzing precious samples of cells, including single cells are provided. The methods, devices, and systems in various embodiments of the invention are used to assess genomic heterogeneity, which has been recognized as a central feature of many cancers and plays a critical role in disease initiation, progression, and response to treatment. The methods devices and systems are also used to analyze embryonic biopsies for preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD). In one embodiment, the devices, systems and methods provided herein allow for the construction of genomic and RNA-seq libraries without a pre-amplification step.
US11434528B2

Methods and systems for highly sensitive detection of methylation changes in DNA samples are provided, particularly in DNA samples obtained from biological fluids such as plasma and urine.
US11434526B2

The present invention relates to assays, including amplification assays, conducted in the presence of modulators. These assays can be used to detect the presence of particular nucleic acid sequences. In particular, these assays can allow for genotyping or other genetic analysis.
US11434520B2

Aprotic-protic ionic salt (APS) compositions and methods of using aprotic-protic ionic salt compositions to stabilize nucleic acids at ambient temperatures are provided. Certain aspects provide aprotic-protic ionic salt compositions for long term storage of nucleic acids at ambient temperature in the presence of aqueous solvents.
US11434511B2

Disclosed are techniques and systems for producing microbials having anaplerotic oils that are rich in odd-chain fatty acids, and other beneficial components, at higher concentrations than those present in other natural dietary sources of OCFA, at lower cost, and higher production yield. Such compositions can comprise pentadecanoic and heptadecanoic fatty acids. The techniques described herein include methods for producing and deriving such compositions rich in odd-chain fatty acids from microbials, including microalgae and yeasts/fungi.
US11434508B2

The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a fermentation product from ligno-cellulosic material, comprising the following steps: a) optionally pre-treatment of the ligno-cellulosic material; b) optionally washing of the optionally pre-treated ligno-cellulosic material; c) enzymatic hydrolysis of the optionally washed and/or optionally pre-treated ligno-cellulosic material using an enzyme composition comprising at least two cellulase and whereby the enzyme composition at least comprises GH61; d) whereby less than 7.5 mg enzyme composition/g glucan (on dry matter and enzyme as protein) or less than 3.0 mg enzyme composition/g feedstock (on dry matter and enzyme as protein) is used; and e) fermentation of the hydrolysed ligno-cellulosic material to produce a fermentation product; and f) optionally recovery of a fermentation product; wherein before and/or during the enzymatic hydrolysis oxygen is added to the ligno-cellulosic material.
US11434505B2

Genetically modified cells that are compatible with multiple subjects, e.g., universal donor cells, and methods of generating said genetic modified cells are provided herein. The universal donor cells comprise at least one genetic modification within or near at least one gene that encodes a survival factor, wherein the genetic modification comprises an insertion of a polynucleotide encoding a tolerogenic factor. The universal donor cells may further comprise at least one genetic modification within or near a gene that encodes one or more MHC-I or MHC-II human leukocyte antigens or a component or a transcriptional regulator of a MHC-I or MHC-II complex, wherein said genetic modification comprises an insertion of a polynucleotide encoding a second tolerogenic factor.
US11434499B2

The invention relates to nucleic acid molecules which impart resistance to rhizomania, in particular to Beet Necrotic Yellow Vein Virus (BNYVV) in a plant, in particular of the genus Beta, and to plants containing such nucleic acid molecules. The invention further relates to methods for producing such BNYVV resistant plants and to marker-based methods for identifying and selecting BNYVV resistant plants, as well as to methods for controlling infection with the pathogen BNYVV.
US11434489B1

Described herein are small molecule splicing modulator compounds that modulate splicing of mRNA, such as pre-mRNA, encoded by genes, and methods of use of the small molecule splicing modulator compounds for modulating splicing and treating diseases and conditions.
US11434478B2

The present disclosure provides novel Cas12a proteins, which cleave target nucleic acids and methods of use thereof.
US11434475B2

The present invention relates to filamentous fungal cells secreting a polypeptide of interest, wherein the expression of a citT gene is altered, reduced or eliminated compared to a non-mutated otherwise isogenic or parent cell, and methods of producing a secreted polypeptide of interest in said cells as well as methods of producing said cells.
US11434467B2

Disclosed is an Aspergillus niger seed continuous culture method, comprising the steps of: (1) at a startup stage, Aspergillus niger spores are inoculated into a seed culture medium to obtain a seed liquid; (2) at a seed continuous culture stage, continuous dispersion treatment is performed on the seed liquid obtained in step (1), continuous culture is performed on the seed liquid obtained by dispersion, and meanwhile, a fresh seed feed medium is replenished; and (3) at a stop stage, the replenishment of the fresh seed feed medium and the dispersion treatment are stopped, continuous culture is performed to obtain a seed liquid, and then the seed liquid is transferred into the fermentation medium for fermentation culture. The method according to the present invention makes breakthrough to solve problems that multi-cellular filamentous bacteria grow slowly and mycelium pellets are easy to lose in continuous culture, thus fully achieving seed continuous culture.
US11434464B2

The disclosure provides a filtration system for a cell culture apparatus and a method of cell culture. The filtration system comprises a bioreactor vessel and two or more alternating tangential flow (ATF) filters connected in parallel. A failure in either filter is detected by an in-line sensor, and an automated response system functions to sequester the malfunctioning filter by stopping the flow of liquid media through the filter. Media flow through the remaining operable filters can be increased so that the rate of perfusion through the bioreactor remains relatively unchanged. Such a system may prevent issues that arise from ATF filter failures in conventional perfusion bioreactors, thereby improving the long-term viability of cell cultures.
US11434458B2

Systems and methods for improved flow properties in fluidic and microfluidic systems are disclosed. The system includes a microfluidic device having a first microchannel, a fluid reservoir having a working fluid and a pressurized gas, a pump in communication with the fluid reservoir to maintain a desired pressure of the pressurized gas, and a fluid-resistance element located within a fluid path between the fluid reservoir and the first microchannel. The fluid-resistance element includes a first fluidic resistance that is substantially larger than a second fluidic resistance associated with the first microchannel.
US11434455B1

A system and method for aging an unaged distilled spirit (raw product) to produce rapidly aged spirits over a very fast period of time whereby the rapidly aged spirit has flavor profiles and taste that replicate the flavor and taste of alcoholic beverages that are traditionally aged. A processing vessel dedicated to holding the unaged spirit and mixing the unaged spirit with charred wood staves is provided. Pressurized, filtered air is added to the processing vessel for a period of time and then the filtered pressurized air is released and vented elsewhere. Then, a vacuum pump is used to vacuum remaining air in the processing vessel for a period of time, and then the vacuum is quickly released resulting in violent, quick agitation of the remaining air and spirit in the processing vessel. A computer application is used to schedule the sequence of steps for a recurring period of time.
US11434454B2

An article is provided herein which includes a shear-thinning, non-thixotropic aqueous liquid detergent and a package for the aqueous liquid detergent which is in direct contact with the aqueous liquid detergent, wherein the package is formed from a water-soluble, film-forming material. The aqueous liquid detergent includes at least about 25% by weight of water based on the total weight of the aqueous liquid detergent, a builder comprising potassium carbonate, and a chloride salt, wherein the builder and the chloride salt are present in a combined total amount of about 25% to about 50% percent by weight based on the total weight of the aqueous liquid detergent, and the builder and the chloride salt are present in a weight ratio of about 99:1 to about 75:25. Methods of preparing the aqueous liquid detergent and the article are also provided herein.
US11434448B2

A perfume composition having controlled release of phytoncides in an atmosphere in order to generate an air condition resembling the air environment of a forest is provided. The perfume composition includes a) at least about 0.6% by weight of at least one phytoncide; and b) a perfume mixture including (i) at least one solvent; and (ii) at least one fragrance ingredient. At least about 25% by weight of the at least one phytoncide is selected from the group consisting of pinene alpha, pinene beta and combinations thereof.
US11434447B2

A silicone modified lubricant includes a Group I, II, III, IV or V base oil in combination with a minor amount of a silicone oil. Further, the lubricant includes a dispersant such as a dispersant olefin copolymer which maintains the silicone oil dispersed in the base oil. The silicone oil reduces the surface tension of the lubricant thereby reducing power loss. Preferably the lubricant formation has a surface tension less than 28 mN/m, making it particularly suitable for dip lubrication systems.
US11434443B2

The present disclosure discloses a water-hydrocarbon fuel emulsion comprising: a) 87-99% by weight of at least one hydrocarbon fuel with respect to the emulsion; b) 0.1-10% by weight of water with respect to the emulsion; c) 1-3% by weight of an emulsifying blend with respect to the emulsion; and d) 0.05-1% by weight of at least one inorganic hydride with respect to the emulsion, wherein the emulsifying blend comprises i) at least one oil-soluble nonionic surfactant; ii) at least one water-soluble nonionic surfactant; and iii) at least one ionic surfactant. The present disclosure also reveals a convenient preparation process of the water-hydrocarbon fuel emulsion.
US11434438B2

A system for processing a hydrocarbon feed has a final stage reactor and internal separator that forms a substantially gas stream and a substantially non-gas stream. The substantially gas stream is sent directly from the final stage reactor to a separator or for other processing.
US11434437B1

A method for producing chemicals from crude oil by double-tube parallel multi-zone catalytic conversion is provided. The method may include the following steps: feeding the crude oil directly or separating the crude oil into light and heavy components by flash evaporation or distillation after desalination and dehydration; strengthening the contact and reaction between oil gas and catalyst by using two parallel reaction tubes with novel structure, controlling the reaction by zones, carrying out optimal combination on feeding modes according to different properties of reaction materials, controlling suitable reaction conditions for different materials, and increasing the production of light olefins and aromatics.
US11434432B2

According to one or more embodiments, presently disclosed are processes for producing petrochemical products from a hydrocarbon material. The process may include separating the hydrocarbon material into at least a lesser boiling point fraction and a greater boiling point fraction, combining steam with the greater boiling point fraction upstream of the cracking of the lesser boiling point fraction, cracking at least a portion of the greater boiling point fraction in the presence of a first catalyst to produce a first cracking reaction product, cracking at least a portion of the lesser boiling point fraction in the presence of a second catalyst in an environment comprising less than 0.1 mol. % water to produce a second cracking reaction product, and separating the petrochemical products from one or both of the first cracking reaction product or the second cracking reaction product.
US11434431B2

A catalyst and process for the deoxygenation and conversion of bio-derived feedstocks. The catalyst comprises a silica-alumina support having specifically defined physical properties and a molybdenum component but a material absence of nickel. The process involves the processing of a bio-derived feedstock having an oxygen content to yield a conversion product having an exceptional distillation profile and physical properties and a substantially reduced oxygen content.
US11434425B2

A method for making a growing medium includes a step of combining tree bark and/or wood components together to form an initial composition; heating the initial composition to a temperature greater than about 149° C. under steam in a pressurized vessel; processing the initial composition through a refiner with a plurality of opposing disks to obtain the fibrous growing medium, the refiner separating fibers from each other; wherein the growing medium has total porosity of 88 volume % or more.
US11434416B2

An aqueous injection fluid including: a polymer comprising hydrophilic moieties and a plurality of hydrophobic groups; and a surfactant that changes shape based on salinity and/or temperature.
US11434412B2

Methods are provided to inhibit scale formation in oil or gas production systems. In one embodiment, the scale inhibiting treatment comprises: A) an AAA terpolymer and B) a phosphonate. The treatment can be added to these systems in the well area itself, to the well annulus and its associated tubes, casings, etc., to the oil or gas bearing subterranean formation, to injection conduits for injecting steam or fracking fluid to the subterranean formation, to the produced water or to equipment in fluid flow contact with the produced water.
US11434409B2

Compositions and methods for plugging a zone of a subterranean formation includes a cement composition having an acid soluble cement, a low molecular weight polymer, a high molecular weight polymer, and water. The acid soluble cement is in amount in a range of 10% to 50% by weight of the composition.
US11434407B2

An invert emulsion drilling fluids having a combination of fatty acids derived from waste vegetable oil (WVO) and a fatty alcohol as a rheology modifier. An invert emulsion drilling fluid may include a water in oil emulsion, an invert emulsifier, a fatty alcohol having six to thirty carbon atoms, and a fatty acid having six to eighteen carbon atoms. The fatty acid is provided by esterifying a waste vegetable oil to produce a methyl ester of the waste vegetable oil and cleaving an ester group from the methyl ester of the waste vegetable oil. The invert emulsion drilling fluid may be formulated free of organoclay. Methods of drilling a wellbore using an invert emulsion drilling fluid are also provided.
US11434401B2

Disclosed are UV curable adhesive compositions and methods to adhere polycarbonate substrates containing UV absorbers to glass for use in ophthalmic lenses.
US11434396B2

The invention provides a synthetic rubber pressure-sensitive adhesive which has excellent heat resistance and substrate adhesiveness, is capable of inhibiting offset, peeling or the like even in a high-temperature environment and is suitable for applications in a high-temperature environment, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and a polishing member laminate. The synthetic rubber pressure-sensitive adhesive of the invention contains: a synthetic rubber (A) including a styrene-isoprene block copolymer, an adhesion-imparting resin (B), and a fatty acid ester (C) with a weight reduction rate of 1 wt % or less after being heated at 150° C. for 10 minutes. Based on 100 parts by weight of the synthetic rubber (A), the content of the adhesion-imparting resin (B) is set as α parts by weight to 60 parts by weight, and the content of the fatty acid ester (C) is set as 0.1 parts by weight to 10 parts by weight.
US11434392B2

The present teachings contemplate a method comprising providing a first and second substrate, locating an initiator onto a surface of the first or second substrate, the initiator including a substance for initiating polymerization of a polymerizable adhesive, locating the polymerizable adhesive onto a surface of the first and second substrate, the adhesive including a monofunctional, difunctional, or multifunctional methylene malonate, or cyanoacrylate, and contacting first and second substrate.
US11434390B2

A transparent coating film forming composition contains: (A) a polysilazane having units represented by the following formulae (1) and (2), and having predetermined modification rate and weight average molecular weight, (B) an organic solvent containing (B-1) and (B-2), (B-1) an organic solvent having a dielectric constant of 2.1 to 15.0 on average and a higher boiling point under atmospheric pressure (1013 hPa) than that of an organic solvent contained as the component (B-2), and (B-2) a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon organic solvent; and (C) a predetermined curing catalyst. The mixing ratio of the component (A) and the component (B) satisfies a predetermined range. This provides a transparent coating film forming composition using an organic solvent having high polysilazane solubility, volatility at an appropriate speed during application, high safety and workability, the composition enabling formation of a coating film that is uniform and has high transparency and hardness after curing.
US11434385B2

A process for preparing a crosslinked fluoropolymer film, including the successive steps of: (1) formulating an ink containing: (a) the product of the reaction of triethylamine with at least one fluorinated copolymer obtained by radical copolymerization of monomers including: (i) vinylidene fluoride (VDF), (ii) trifluoroethylene (TrFE), (iii) at least one chlorinated monomer of formula —CXCl═CX1X2 where X, X1 and X2 independently denote H, F or CF3, wherein at most one of X, X1 and X2 denotes CF3; (b) at least one crosslinking agent; (c) at least one photoinitiator; and (d) at least one organic solvent; (2) applying said ink in film form to a substrate; and (3) UV-irradiating said film. Also, the film capable of being obtained according to this process, and also to the uses thereof, in particular in the manufacture of (opto)electronic devices and more particularly in the manufacture of a gate dielectric layer in a field-effect transistor.
US11434378B2

The present invention relates to fine barium sulfate powder that can be readily and simply dispersed in resins or solvents; a resin composition, a coating composition, an ink composition, and a resin molded article each containing the barium sulfate powder; and a method for producing the barium sulfate powder. Provided is barium sulfate powder having a number average primary particle size of 1 to 100 nm, the powder including an organic compound on its surface, the powder in the form of compressed compact having a contact angle with distilled water of 10 to 170 degrees.
US11434377B2

Compounds useful as fluorescent or colored dyes are disclosed. The compounds have the following structure (I) or a stereoisomer, tautomer or salt thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, A, M, m and n are as defined herein. Methods associated with preparation and use of such compounds are also provided.
US11434374B2

Compounds useful as fluorescent or colored dyes are disclosed. The compounds have the following structure (I): including stereoisomers, salts and tautomers thereof, R1, R2, R3, L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, M1, M2, A, q, w and n are as defined herein. Methods associated with preparation and use of such compounds are also provided.
US11434368B2

An ammunition cartridge comprising a casing body that defines a hollow interior configured to receive a projectile is provided. The casing body contains a polymer composition that includes a polyarylene sulfide and an impact modifier. The impact modifier includes an epoxy-functionalized polymer. Further, the polymer composition exhibits a notched Charpy impact strength of about 6 kJ/m2 or more as determined at a temperature of 23° C. in accordance with ISO Test No. 179-1:2010.
US11434365B2

The use of a sulfonated polyaryl ether ketone or of a sulfonated non-polymeric aryl ether ketone as a dispersant for a polyaryl ether ketone resin powder in an aqueous solution, and also to a corresponding composition, and to a process for preparing a semifinished product comprising a polyaryl ether ketone resin and reinforcing fibers.
US11434361B2

In an epoxy resin composition, per 100 parts by mass of an epoxy resin component containing from 60 to 85 parts by mass of N,N,N′,N′-tetraglycidyldiaminodiphenylmethane resin (A) having a viscosity at 50° C. of 6000 mPa·s or less and from 15 to 40 parts by mass of a liquid bisphenol A epoxy resin (B) having a viscosity at 25° C. of 20000 mPa·s or less, from 8 to 15 parts by mass of a thermoplastic resin (C), from 2 to 10 parts by mass of elastomer microparticles (D) having an average particle diameter of 1000 nm or less, and from 0.5 to 2.5 parts by mass of silica microparticles (E) having an average particle diameter of 1000 nm or less are blended.
US11434353B2

A method, and product thereof, for modifying the surface of recycled sulfur-cured rubber via surface devulcanization that minimizes alteration of the network structure of the recycled sulfur-cured rubber, while generating strong tack between mixed recycled rubber and fresh rubber for optimal adhesion upon subsequent co-curing. In one embodiment, the surface of recycled rubber is devulcanized by treating recycled rubber with a thiol and a base dissolved in a solvent that does not effectively penetrate and only minimally swells vulcanized rubbers.
US11434350B2

A cellulose resin composition comprising a cellulose derivative (A) and a lubricant (B), wherein the cellulose derivative (A) is a cellulose derivative obtained by substituting at least a part of hydrogen atoms of hydroxyl groups of a cellulose with a short-chain organic group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and a long-chain organic group having 8 to 30 carbon atoms with specific degrees of substitution; the lubricant (B) is at least one selected from the group consisting of a urea compound (B1) having a urea group (—NH—C(═O)—NH—) and an acyclic aliphatic group having 6 to 33 carbon atoms, an amide compound (B2) having an amide group (—C(═O)—NH—) and an acyclic aliphatic group having 6 to 33 carbon atoms, a fatty acid metal salt (B3), and a silicone-based lubricant (B4); and a content of the lubricant (B) is in a range of 0.1 to 10% by mass. A cellulose resin composition capable of forming a molded body having a high-quality appearance and scratch resistance is provided.
US11434347B2

The present disclosure provides a method of processing shell material. Shell material processed in accordance with the methods disclosed herein may be biodegradable and may further represent a new type of useful material. By way of example, the processed shell material may be useable as a material to make useful materials, items, objects and/or tools.
US11434344B2

A (super)hydrophobic isocyanate based organic aerogel/xerogel/cryogel having a water contact angle of at least 90° comprising: a cross-linked porous network structure made of polyurethane and/or polyisocyanurate and/or polyurea, and hydrophobic compounds having before the gelling step at least one isocyanate-reactive group and no isocyanate groups Characterized in that said hydrophobic compounds are covalently bonded within the porous network of the aerogel/xerogel/cryogel and wherein said bondings are created during the gelling step of the formation of the isocyanate based organic aerogel/xerogel/cryogel cross-linked porous network structure.
US11434337B2

To provide an ion exchange membrane for alkali chloride electrolysis which has a low membrane resistance and which is capable of reducing the electrolysis voltage during the alkali chloride electrolysis, while increasing the membrane strength. An ion exchange membrane 1 for alkali chloride electrolysis wherein a reinforcing material 20 obtained by weaving with reinforcing yarns 22 and sacrificial yarns 24 is embedded in a fluoropolymer having ion exchange groups, the ion exchange membrane 1 comprises elution holes (28) formed by eluting at least a portion of a material of the sacrificial yarns 24, and in a cross section perpendicular to the length direction of the yarns, the total area (S) obtained by adding the cross-sectional area of an elution hole 28 and the cross-sectional area of a sacrificial yarn 24 remaining in the elution hole 28 is from 500 to 1,200 μm2, and the number (n) of elution holes 28 between adjacent reinforcing yarns 22 is at least 10.
US11434336B2

A film for glass bonding includes a thiourethane layer comprising a heterocyclo-alkanediyl-based repeat unit indicated by Formula 1, and a linear alkanediyl-based repeat unit indicated by Formula 2, and a base layer, disposed on a surface of the thiourethane layer, comprising a polyvinyl acetal resin and a plasticizer. In the Formula 1, R1 is —O— or —S—, and X is a heterocyclo-alkanediyl group having carbon atoms of 3 to 10 and sulfur atoms of 1 to 5, and in the Formula 2, R2 is —O— or —S—, and n2 is an integer of 4 to 10.
US11434335B2

An embodiment can provide a polyamide-imide film and a method for producing same, the film comprising a polyamide-imide polymer formed by polymerizing an aromatic diamine compound, an aromatic dianhydride compound and a dicarbonyl compound, wherein, in an XRD graph with a section in which 2θ=8° to 32° as a baseline, the film shows a peak area of 50% or above around 2θ=23° with respect to a peak area seen around 2θ=15°.
US11434333B2

Methods to prepare elastomer compounds are described that include dry mixing at least one additive to an elastomer composite masterbatch at low temperatures over a shortened mixing cycle with reduced energy consumption. The elastomer composite masterbatch is produced in a liquid masterbatch process. The resulting elastomer compounds are further described as well as property improvements that can be achieved.
US11434332B2

A super absorbent polymer according to the present invention has an excellent discoloration resistance characteristic even under high temperature/high humidity conditions, while maintaining excellent absorption performance, and is preferably used for hygienic materials such as diapers, and thus can exhibit excellent performance.
US11434331B2

The disclosed invention provides starting compositions for making lignin hybrid polymers, reactions of lignin and polymer precursors to manufacture lignin hybrid polymers, and final lignin hybrid polymers produced. The most important process requirement is the compatibility of lignin and polymer precursors. Lignin and the polymer precursors must be compatible to assure that the lignin and polymers precursors react and produce a lignin hybrid polymer with useful properties. The lignin hybrid polymers can be in the form of a polyol, a thermoplastic resin, or a thermoset resin. The lignin hybrid polyol, thermoplastic resin, or thermoset resin can be used in a wide range of products including, but not limited to, coatings, adhesives, sealants, elastomers, binders, thermoset resins, thermoplastic resins, and polyurethane systems.
US11434323B2

This disclosure relates generally to a moisture curable composition. The composition includes a first, crosslinkable copolymer having a plurality of silyl alkoxy terminal groups and a backbone that is the reaction product of a diisocyanate and a mixture of a low molecular weight polyether polyol and a high molecular weight polyether polyol; a second crosslinkable oligomer having a plurality of silyl alkoxy terminal groups and a backbone that is the reaction product of a diisocyanate and a low molecular weight polyether polyol; and a third crosslinkable oligomer having a plurality of silyl alkoxy terminal groups and a backbone that is the reaction product of a diisocyanate and a high molecular weight polyether polyol.
US11434320B2

Polyisocyanurate (PIR) and/or polyurethane (PUR) comprising insulation foams having significantly improved long term insulation values are disclosed as well as a processing method to fabricate said improved insulation foams and use of the improved insulation foams for thermal insulation.
US11434309B2

A method broadening a molecular weight distribution and/or broadening a chemical composition distribution of the polyolefin product can include: polymerizing a feedstock in the presence of a metallocene catalyst in a loop reactor to produce a polyolefin product, the feedstock comprising two or more monomers; and adjusting a polymerization parameter selected from the group consisting of decreasing a recycle ratio, increasing a polymer concentration, increasing a LRSU number, and any combination thereof.
US11434308B2

Object: To provide a method for manufacturing a polymer, which is a method for forming a polymer having a homogeneous copolymer composition and a narrow molecular weight distribution. Resolution Means: A method for manufacturing a polymer using a microreactor including a flow path capable of mixing a plurality of liquids to perform radical polymerization of a monomer component containing two or more types of monomers in the presence of a polymerization initiator; wherein the microreactor includes a first inlet port configured to feed the monomer component and an additional inlet port located downstream of the first inlet port; and the method includes feeding the monomer component through the first inlet port and the additional inlet port.
US11434304B2

Isolated antibodies that bind to human CD38 and cynomolgus CD38 are disclosed. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the disclosed antibodies, and therapeutic and diagnostic methods for using the disclosed antibodies.
US11434297B2

Provided herein are VHH-containing polypeptides that bind CD123. Uses of the VHH-containing polypeptides are also provided.
US11434292B2

The present invention provides novel antibodies that specifically bind to CD3 and uses thereof. The invention also provides therapeutic and diagnostic methods utilizing the antibodies and antigen-binding fragments provided herein.
US11434291B2

Provided herein, in one aspect, is a method of preventing or delaying the onset of clinical type 1 diabetes (T1D), comprising: providing a non-diabetic subject who is at risk for T1D; determining that the non-diabetic subject (1) is substantially free of antibodies against zinc transporter 8 (ZnT8), (2) is HLA-DR4+, and/or (3) is not HLA-DR3+; and administering a prophylactically effective amount of an anti-CD3 antibody to the non-diabetic subject.
US11434287B2

The present invention relates to anti-IL13 antibodies that bind specifically and with high affinity to both glycosylated and non-glycosylated human IL13, does not bind mouse IL13, and neutralize human IL13 activity at an approximate molar ratio of 1:2 (MAb:IL13). The invention also relates to the use of these antibodies in the treatment of IL13-mediated diseases, such as allergic disease, including asthma, allergic asthma, non-allergic (intrinsic) asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, allergic conjunctivitis, eczema, urticaria, food allergies, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ulcerative colitis, RSV infection, uveitis, scleroderma, and osteoporosis.
US11434284B2

Antibodies that bind human beta-amyloid peptide, methods of detecting, measuring and treating amyloidogenic disorders with said antibodies, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the antibodies and methods of manufacture are provided.
US11434281B2

Disclosed herein are monoclonal antibodies targeting specific tau epitopes, particularly, phosphorylated tau epitopes. Also disclosed are methods of detecting tau protein in a subject, comprising performing an assay using the antibodies or antigen binding fragments thereof on the subject or on a biological sample obtained from the subject. Assay kits containing the disclosed antibodies are also provided. Further, methods of treating or preventing a tauopathy in a subject by administering to the subject tau antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof are provided.
US11434275B2

Provided herein are polypeptides which include tenth fibronectin type III domains (10Fn3) that binds to serum albumin. Also provided are fusion molecules comprising a serum albumin binding 10Fn3 joined to a heterologous protein for use in diagnostic and therapeutic applications.
US11434263B2

The present invention features polypeptides which inhibit dimerization of small multidrug resistance transporters including a stabilized α-helix, and the use of such polypeptides in the treatment of bacterial infections.
US11434254B2

Dinuclear molybdenum coordination complexes are described. Methods for depositing molybdenum-containing films on a substrate are described. The substrate is exposed to a dinuclear molybdenum precursor and a reactant to form the molybdenum-containing film (e.g., elemental molybdenum, molybdenum oxide, molybdenum carbide, molybdenum silicide, molybdenum nitride). The exposures can be sequential or simultaneous.
US11434253B2

Enantiopure terphenyl presenting two ortho-located chiral axes having the following structural formula (I): their process of synthesis and their use as mono or bidentate ligands for asymmetric organometallic reactions, as organocatalysts, as chiral base and as generator, with metal, of isolable chiral metallic complexes for applications in asymmetric catalysis and others.
US11434245B2

The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), combinations and uses thereof for disease therapy, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or polymorph thereof, including all tautomers and stereoisomers thereof wherein.
US11434240B2

The present invention provides compounds of formula I, compositions thereof, and methods of using the same for the inhibition of TYK2, and the treatment of TYK2-mediated disorders.
US11434234B2

The present invention provides compounds having the general structural formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof, as described generally and in classes and subclasses herein, and additionally provides pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods for the use thereof for the treatment of any of a number of conditions or diseases involving elevated levels of aldosterone or abnormal or excessive fibrosis, such as kidney disease and hypertension.
US11434227B2

The present invention relates to potent antibacterial activity of novel bisbenzimidazoles (SP12a and SP12b) against both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria and a synergistic composition comprising Bisbenzimidazole (HN12b) in combination with Efflux pump inhibitors against most of the pathogenic bacterial strains.
US11434224B2

Provided are a novel process for preparing a diaminopyrimidine derivative or acid addition salt thereof having an activity as a 5-HT4 receptor agonist, crystalline forms of a hydrochloride of the diaminopyrimidine derivative, and processes for preparing the same.
US11434223B2

A nitrogen heterocyclic compound having a structure of Chemical Formula I is provided. z is 1 or 2, m and n are each 1 or 2, p and q are each 0, 1 or 2. X1-X6 are each independently nitrogen or carbon, and at least one of X1-X6 is nitrogen. R1, R2 and R3 are each independently C1-C10 linear or branched alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, fused aryl, an aromatic heterocyclic group, or a fused aromatic heterocyclic group. R1 and R2 may be otherwise a single bond. Ar1 and Ar2 are each substituted or unsubstituted aryl, fused aryl, an aromatic heterocyclic group, or a fused aromatic heterocyclic group. The nitrogen heterocyclic compound has a higher refractive index, can improve light extraction efficiency and luminous efficiency and alleviate angular dependence of luminescence when it is used as a capping layer CPL of an OLED device.
US11434215B2

Provided is an epoxy reactive diluent, wherein the content of a compound represented by Formula 1 below is 85% by weight or more based on a total weight of an epoxy reactive diluent composition: wherein n is 0, 2, 4 or 6.
US11434213B2

The complex crystal of the present disclosure is a complex crystal having a structure in which supramolecular units each composed of two or more types of molecules are arrayed. Each of the supramolecular units contains a cyanoacrylic acid derivative and a trisubstituted methylamine as the molecules. The complex crystal has, between the supramolecular units, molecular cavities in each of which a guest molecule for which the supramolecular unit is a host is not disposed. The complex crystal of the present disclosure can have a property of incorporating a chemical substance therein and can exhibit a great change in a characteristic when incorporating the chemical substance therein.
US11434209B2

The present disclosure relates to a method for synthesis of TKX-50 using an insensitive intermediate, and more specifically, to a method of manufacturing TKX-50 which includes: preparing DCG as a starting material; forming a THP-DAG intermediate from the DCG; and synthesizing TKX-50 through the THP-DAG intermediate.
US11434206B2

The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of amorphous Selexipag from Selexipag crystalline salts using a solvent.
US11434203B2

The present application provides compounds useful in methods of treating neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, and cancer such as prostate cancer. Also provided herein are radiolabeled compounds useful for imaging techniques, and techniques for diagnosis and monitoring of treatment of neurological disorders and cancer. An exemplary radiolabeled compound provided herein is useful as a radiotracer for positron emission tomography or single-photon emission computed tomography. Methods for preparing radiolabeled compounds and methods for preparing unlabeled compounds are also provided.
US11434202B2

The present disclosure encompasses crystalline polymorphs of Rivoceranib and Rivoceranib mesylate (Apatinib mesylate), processes for preparation thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions thereof.
US11434200B2

Provided herein are formulations, processes, solid forms and methods of use relating to (E)-1-(4-(1-(((4-cyclohexyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)oxy)imino)ethyl)-2-ethylbenzyl)azetidine-3-carboxylic acid.
US11434199B2

The present invention provides novel compounds which activate the Kv7 potassium channels. Separate aspects of the invention are directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds and uses of the compounds to treat disorders responsive to the activation of Kv7 potassium channels.
US11434198B2

Novel compounds of formula (II) are disclosed. Compounds of formula (II) comprise ornithine derivatives or compounds that can metabolize under physiological conditions to ornithine. The pH and plasma stability of compounds of formula (II) is also described. Also disclosed are methods for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's Disease using compounds of formula (II).
US11434194B2

The present invention relates to an amorphous form of vilanterol trifenatate, processes for its preparation and its use in pharmaceutical formulations for the treatment of respiratory diseases, particularly for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In particular, the invention relates to an amorphous form of vilanterol trifenatate, characterized by the X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) pattern, obtained using copper K-alpha1 radiation.
US11434191B2

Disclosed is a method for preparing methyl methacrylate (MMA), the method including: (1) separating isobutene containing saturated hydrocarbon (n-butane and iso-butane), via a catalytic distillation process from a stream of C4 hydrocarbons containing butadiene, n-butene, and isobutene; (2) producing methacrolein via a first oxidation reaction of the separated isobutene; (3) producing methacrylic acid via a second oxidation reaction of the produced methacrolein; and (4) esterifying the produced methacrylic acid with methanol. By having a high heat capacity, the amount of nitrogen added is minimized to reduce the size of the reactor and the amount of gas production at a rear end, which has a high economic feasibility due to the effect of reducing investment and investment cost.
US11434190B2

Disclosed are compounds of a formula provided herein that show efficacy in the inhibition of SOX18 protein activity, and in particular with respect to the ability of SOX18 to bind DNA and/or particular protein partners. Further, methods of treating angiogenesis- and/or lymphangiogenesis-related diseases, disorders or conditions, such as cancer metastasis and vascular cancers, are provided herein.
US11434188B2

A method for manufacturing 1,4-bis(4-phenoxybenzoyl)benzene, including: providing a solvent, a Lewis acid, a first reactant and a second reactant, wherein the first reactant and the second reactant are respectively terephthaloyl chloride and diphenyl ether, or reversely; mixing the first reactant in the solvent to make a starting mixture; and, adding the second reactant to the starting mixture; wherein the Lewis acid is mixed, at least partly, to the starting mixture before adding the second reactant to the starting mixture, and/or wherein the Lewis acid is mixed, at least partly, with the second reactant and added together to the starting mixture, and wherein the temperature of the starting mixture is greater than 5° C. during at least part of the step of adding the second reactant to the starting mixture; so as to obtain a product mixture comprising a 1,4-bis(4-phenoxybenzoyl)benzene-Lewis acid complex.
US11434185B2

This disclosure relates to processes which involve: contacting a mixture comprising at least one fluoroolefin and at least one impurity with at least one zeolite to reduce the concentration of the at least one impurity in the mixture; and the at least one zeolite is selected from the group consisting of zeolites having pore opening of at least 4 Angstroms and no more than about 5 Angstroms, zeolites having pore opening of at least about 5 Angstroms and Sanderson electronegativity of no more than about 2.6, and mixtures thereof; provided that the at least one zeolite is not zeolite 4A. This disclosure also relates to processes for making at least one hydrotetrafluoropropene product selected from the group consisting of CF3CF═CH2, CF3CH═CHF, and mixtures thereof; and relates to processes for making at least one hydrochlorotrifluoropropene product selected from the group consisting of CF3CCl═CH2, CF3CH═CHCl, and mixtures thereof.
US11434177B2

A component for use in a gas turbine engine is made from ceramic materials. The component is made from a core preform containing ceramic reinforcement fibers. A plurality of preform tows are applied on at least a portion of the core preform and extend along at least a portion of the core preform to provide an outermost surface. The core preform and the plurality of preform tows are infiltrated with ceramic matrix material to form a ceramic matrix composite component.
US11434172B2

A sintered body, containing zinc, magnesium and oxygen as constituent elements, wherein the atomic ratio of zinc to the sum of zinc and magnesium [Zn/(Zn+Mg)] is 0.20 to 0.75, the atomic ratio of magnesium to the sum of zinc and magnesium [Mg/(Zn+Mg)] is 0.25 to 0.80, and the sintered body consists of a single crystal structure as measured by X-ray diffraction.
US11434171B1

Some variations provide a magnetically anisotropic structure comprising a magnetically anisotropic film on a substrate, wherein the magnetically anisotropic film contains a plurality of discrete magnetic hexaferrite particles, wherein the film is characterized by an average film thickness from 1 micron to 5 millimeters, and wherein the magnetically anisotropic film contains from 2 wt % to 75 wt % organic matter. Some variations provide a magnetically anisotropic structure comprising an out-of-plane magnetically anisotropic film on a substrate, wherein the magnetically anisotropic film contains a plurality of discrete magnetic hexaferrite particles, wherein the film is characterized by an average film thickness from 1 micron to 5 millimeters, and wherein the magnetically anisotropic film contains a concentration of hexaferrite particles of at least 40 vol %. The magnetically anisotropic structures are fabricated at low temperatures so that the magnetically anisotropic film may be monolithically integrated into an integrated-circuit fabrication process.
US11434160B1

A system and method for processing sewage sludge using pyrolysis to eliminate and/or significantly reduce organic chemical compounds, including plastics, and to produce a biochar product that is safe for beneficial uses is provided. The system and method can utilize pyrolysis to treat sewage sludge which dramatically reduces or eliminates regulated and unregulated synthetic organic chemical compounds in the resultant biochar.
US11434157B2

An organic wastewater treatment apparatus is operated by switching between a first operation mode and a second operation mode. The first operation mode includes supplying organic wastewater to a dual-use tank and performing an anaerobic treatment process therein, performing a nitrification-denitrification process in a membrane bioreactor treatment tank, and extracting membrane-permeated water from a membrane separation device arranged in the membrane bioreactor treatment tank as treated water. The second operation mode includes supplying the organic wastewater to the dual-use tank and performing an aerobic treatment process therein, supplying mixed liquid containing activated sludge from the dual-use tank to both of the membrane bioreactor treatment tank and a sedimentation tank, performing a nitrification-denitrification process in the membrane bioreactor treatment tank, extracting membrane-permeated water from the membrane separation device arranged in the membrane bioreactor treatment tank as treated water, and also extracting solid-liquid separated liquid from the sedimentation tank as treated water.
US11434152B2

The present invention relates to a method for increasing the magnesium ion concentration of feed water. The method comprises the steps of providing an inlet flow of feed water QIN and passing said flow QIN through a solid bed comprising a magnesium ion source to obtain an outlet flow of treated water QOUT having an increased concentration of magnesium ions. The invention further relates to a water treatment system for increasing the magnesium ion concentration of feed water and a corresponding flow reactor.
US11434142B2

The present invention relates to a method for the production of sodium bicarbonate, particularly for producing sodium bicarbonate on an industrial scale, the method comprising the steps of: a. treating a carbonaceous feedstock to form a product stream comprising up to 10 v/v % carbon dioxide; b. capturing at least a portion of the carbon dioxide from the product stream to form a carbon dioxide stream; c. feeding the carbon dioxide stream to a reaction vessel; d. feeding an aqueous sodium carbonate solution to the reaction vessel; e. contacting at least a portion of the carbon dioxide stream with at least a portion of the aqueous sodium carbonate solution to form a slurry comprising solid sodium bicarbonate; and f. separating the solid component of the slurry from the liquid component of the slurry to provide solid sodium bicarbonate and an aqueous liquor.
US11434134B2

Disclosure relates to modified sulfur, preparation method thereof, preparation equipment thereof. The modified sulfur has spinnability or includes micro-structures such as fiber-, film- and network-like structure. The modified sulfur can be prepared by inducing polymerization with ultrasonic or ageing. The modified sulfur has various excellent features such as anticorrosiveness, waterproofing, strength, and fast drying and can control the features depending on its viscosity or polymerization degree. In addition due to the above features, the modified sulfur can be applied to anticorrosive or waterproofing material and can prepare anticorrosive or waterproofing material which has good workability, hardening, salt spray resistance, and weldability exceeding a certain level, and specially improved adhesiveness. Furthermore, when applying the modified sulfur to asphalt composition, gelation and depression are reduced, properties such as bending strength and tensile strength are improved, and it is possible to obtain asphalt composition with good working stability at RT.
US11434133B2

Disclosed is a reforming system using an off gas as a cooling medium, which includes: a compressor configured to compress a feed gas; a cooling system a heat exchanger connected to the compressor and configured to cool the feed gas, the temperature of which has been raised in a compression process, by a cooling medium including cooling water; a reformer configured to generate a synthesis gas including hydrogen by reacting the feed gas, which passed through the heat exchanger, with water; a pressure swing adsorption (PSA) unit configured to separate hydrogen from the synthesis gas generated by the reformer and discharge the off gas; and an off gas line configured to feed the off gas discharged from the PSA unit to the heat exchanger such that the heat exchanger utilizes the off gas as the cooling medium.
US11434128B2

An actuator and a manufacture method thereof, an operation method thereof, and a movable device. The actuator includes a photodeformation layer and a first driving unit, the first driving unit includes at least one first light emitting device, the first light emitting device is connected to a first side of the photodeformation layer, the first light emitting device is capable of emitting first light with a first wavelength to irradiate onto the photodeformation layer, and the photodeformation layer can generate a first deformation under irradiation of the first light.
US11434124B2

A beverage dispensing system is provided, including a main body having a base portion, and a cradle portion configured to support a beverage container including a beverage to be dispensed. The cradle portion may include an elongated cavity, and a shoulder configured to receive an inverted beverage container. The beverage dispensing system may further include an adaptor, and a self-venting tap, and the adaptor is configured to couple a beverage container to the self-venting tap, such that a beverage may be dispensed through the tap.
US11434111B2

A crane calculates the resonance frequency of the fluctuation of a suspended load determined from the hanging length of a main wire rope or a sub wire rope, generates a control signal for actuators, in accordance with the operation of a turning operation tool, a hoisting operation tool and the like, and generates a filtering control signal for the actuators in which a frequency component in any frequency range has been attenuated from the control signal at any ratio in reference to the resonance frequency. When the actuators are controlled by the operation of the respective operation tool and when the actuators are controlled regardless of the operation of the respective operation tool, the frequency range to be attenuated and the attenuation ratio are switched to different settings.
US11434110B2

A load lifting hook assembly includes a body, a hook coupled to the body, a fluid connection on the body and connectable to a pressurized fluid source, a piston and a pressure relief valve. The piston is extendable from the body to engage the hook and lock the hook in a closed position relative to the body. The piston is configured to receive pressurized fluid from the fluid connection tending to urge the piston out of engagement with the hook. The pressure relief valve is positioned in the body in communication with the fluid connection and configured to prevent excess pressure in the pressurized fluid from acting on the piston.
US11434106B2

Disclosed is an elevator system for a multilevel architectural structure, the system having: a system controller, an elevator and an elevator controller, wherein the system controller and elevator controller communicate over a network, multi-level hoistway in which the elevator travels, the multi-level hoistway including a plurality of egress levels, including a first egress level, the first level being a primary egress level, wherein during an alarm condition the system, when the primary level is inaccessible, performs an emergency assessment of identifying a safe level of the plurality of levels at which to discharge passengers, the assessment comprising obtaining a smoke density profile for the egress levels, the profile illustrating a distribution of smoke within the multilevel structure, analyzing the smoke density profile, identifying a safe level having a smoke density that is safe, and instructing the elevator to discharge passengers on the safe level.
US11434104B2

A safety actuation device for an elevator system including an elevator car and a guide rail includes a safety brake disposed on the car and adapted to be forced against the guide rail when moved from a non-braking state to a braking state. An electronic safety actuator is operably connected to the safety brake. The electronic safety actuator includes at least one sensor configured to monitor one or more parameters associated with a ride quality of the elevator car.
US11434102B2

An apparatus and method for removing sheet or web material from a roll employs an at least partially hollow cutting tube that rotates against a cull roll. The cutting tube has a slot along some of the length of the tube and carries a blade that is extendable from the slot. As the slot positions against the cull roll, the blade is extended and translated along the length of the slot to cut the material away from the roll.
US11434101B2

Piloted electromagnetic brake for controlling the tension of the weft threads in weaving machines, in particular of a weft thread which has a high number of knots, of the type including a pair of opposite elastic thin plates between which the weft thread runs, an operated thin plate being adjusted in position by an electromagnetically controlled operating piston, and a resisting thin plate being resistant against an elastic contrast unit, in order to control the intensity of the contrast force between the pair of thin plates. The resisting thin plate and the operated thin plate have fulcrum points in correspondence of a central portion thereof, so as to be able to freely oscillate in a plane containing the weft thread, during the passage of a knot between them, and the fulcrum points are offset by a set length along the weft thread running direction.
US11434091B2

A trailer stabilizing device for stabilizing a parked freight trailer, the trailer stabilizing device comprising a frame separate from the support frame of the parked freight trailer, the stabilizing device frame having mounted thereto wheels and a hitch, the stabilizing device including a repositionable jack.
US11434081B2

An autonomous vehicle, for example, an automated guided vehicle or an autonomous mobile robot, has a support structure having a general double-hull configuration, with two separate longitudinal hulls, parallel to each other and transversely spaced apart, and at least two bridge structures that connect the hulls to each other. The aforesaid bridge structures have ends connected to the two hulls by interposition of elastic joints, in such a way that the two hulls are free to perform differentiated oscillating movements so as to allow the front wheels and the rear wheels of the vehicle to remain in contact with the surface on which the vehicle is moving, even when this surface has irregularities and/or slope variations.
US11434072B2

An access control device for controlling access to a tank defining a storage chamber and access to the storage chamber; the device includes at least one cap and an external apparatus; the cap includes a closure body defining a closed position and an open position; a housing defining a housing volume for the closure body and a reciprocal rotation with respect to the closure body; a connection to connect the closure body to the housing, thereby defining an operating configuration in which said reciprocal rotation is prevented and a non-operating configuration in which it allows said reciprocal rotation, thus preventing said housing from controlling the passage of the closure body between the closed and open positions; and a data connector to provide wireless data connection with the external apparatus to allow it to control the passage of the connection between operating configuration and non-operating configuration.
US11434068B2

A filter pad with a dry loft between approximately 0.15 and 0.5 inches includes at least a first fiber web comprising a plurality of oleophilic fibers, wherein the oleophilic fibers: have a linear density between approximately 2 and 9 denier; have a length between approximately 1 and 4 inches; and have been uploaded with flame resistant particles.
US11434061B2

Maintenance of conditions optimal to perishable materials within a package during shipment will prolong the lifetime of the goods for shipment. The present invention provides a system for mitigating spoilage of perishable materials. The system comprises a container defining a compartment for storage of perishable materials, the container further defining an opening for providing communication between the compartment and an outside environment. A film cooperates with the container to seal the opening of the container and control flow of gas and water vapor transfer between the compartment and the outside environment.
US11434060B2

A ventilated container for produce includes a bottom, sidewalls extending upwardly from the bottom, and a rim having a flattened top surface. The sidewalls include at least one ventilation opening located proximate the rim of the container thereby permitting the rim of the container to be generally flat and uninterrupted. The location of ventilation opening(s) proximate the rim of the container allows the flow of rising ethylene gas within the container to exit near the top of the container improving ventilation within the container. A plastic film can be applied over the top of the container and is adhered to the container with an adhesive to form a secure and rigid seal between the film and the container. The flattened surface of the rim improves the adherence between a film and the container to enclose and seal the container, aids the rigidity of the container, and lessens the likelihood of the edges of the rim being bent or folded when pressure is exerted to protect produce provided within the container. Moreover, an aperture on the bottom of the container provides drainage of liquid from the container and allow air to flow.
US11434047B2

A method for packaging articles for transportation including: a) preparing at least one pallet, wherein the pallet includes a base plate; b) placing at least one article to be transported onto the base plate; c) providing a transport box that is open toward the base plate over the at least one article to be transported, wherein the transport box is placed on the base plate in such a manner that the transport box together with the base plate forms an interior of a transport packaging unit which receives the at least one article to be transported; d) a closure step, wherein the transport box comprises a closable opening on a side opposite the base plate, wherein the closable opening is closed in the closure step; and e) at least one fixing step including fixing the transport box on the base plate with at least one fastening element.
US11434042B2

Embodiments provide a cup with an integrated lid that comprises top, center, and bottom portions. The top portion of the cup defines an opening and is attached to a plurality of integrated lid sections extending from the top portion and separated from the top portion by one or more fold lines. The plurality of integrated lid sections may be folded inward over the opening defined by the top portion to cover and at least partially seal the opening. The center portion defines a sidewall that extends between two ends that are affixed to at least each other. The bottom portion extends from the center portion and defines a base. The plurality of integrated lid sections may interlock to define a lid. The lid may be configured with a hole or spout for drinking or pouring the contents of the cup. The base, sidewall, and lid may define a frustoconical shape.
US11434040B2

A child-resistant package comprising a tray and a sleeve. The tray is configured to be inserted into said sleeve. The tray comprises external protrusions and the sleeve comprises one or more internal protrusions and access holes. The internal protrusions are configured to engage with the external protrusions when the tray and the sleeve are in a closed position, such that the tray is substantially prevented from being taken out of the closed position without disengaging the external protrusions from the internal protrusions. Each of the access holes overlaps with an end of each of the external protrusions, such that a user may access and disengage the external protrusions from the one or more internal protrusions, such that the tray is no longer prevented from being taken out of the closed position.
US11434035B2

A container-labeling apparatus includes a label-strip feeder having a vacuum drum and a vacuum cylinder that has vacuum regions extending between different angular ranges. A first vacuum source provides the vacuum at the vacuum drum and a second vacuum source provides the vacuum at the vacuum cylinder. During operation, the vacuum regions provide different under-pressures.
US11434031B1

A can guide system for a can carrier applicator apparatus with the applicator having a can passageway formed therein which is defined by vertically disposed first and second support walls. A first can guide is mounted on the inner side of the first support wall and a second can guide is mounted on the inner side of the second support wall. Each of the can guides are movably mounted in a recess in the inner side of the respective support wall. Each of the can guides have a can stop formed on the forward ends thereof. Each of the can guides are pivotally movable between first and second positions. When in the first position, the can stops prevent cans from passing thereby. When in the second position, the can stops are not in the paths of the cans passing through the can passageway.
US11434025B2

A space vehicle comprising an optical system having a field of view, the optical system comprising at least two optical elements spaced from one another along an optical axis, thereby defining an interior cavity; at least one control system comprising at least one physical element configured for performing function(s) for enabling operation of the vehicle; and at least one holding assembly for holding the at least one control system and comprising a folding mechanism configured to move between a folded position corresponding to an inoperative mode of the optical system, and a deployed position corresponding to an operative mode of the optical system, such that in the folded position, the control system is at least partially located in the interior cavity for stowage, and in the deployed position, the control system is located outside the interior cavity and outside the field of view of the optical system, allowing operation of the optical system.
US11434018B1

An air inlet device for an air inlet of an aircraft. The air inlet device has air guide arrangements. An air guide arrangement has an inlet plate, an outlet plate, and pivot plates arranged therebetween. The outlet plate and the pivot plates can be rotated about a central axis of the air inlet device by adjustment rings, so that the air guide arrangement is transitioned from a linear state to a curved state, and vice versa. The air inlet device allows for selective switching between a state with low radar signature and a state with high performance of an engine.
US11434015B2

An aircraft engine attachment connecting an attachment body and a primary structure of an aircraft pylon, the engine attachment comprising a shear pin immobilized in translation by a first immobilization system that comprises a shoulder and a removable stop that are integral with the primary structure, between which a flange of the shear pin is immobilized, and a second immobilization system that comprises, first, a groove positioned in an extension of the shear pin and, second, a fork connected to the primary structure via at least one removable link and interacting during operation with the groove in such a manner as to immobilize the shear pin in translation.
US11434013B2

A support arrangement for an inflatable evacuation system may comprise an inflatable member configured to be elongated and stiffened in a longitudinal direction in response to being in an inflated condition, a protrusion extending orthogonal to a surface of the inflatable member, a tensile member attached at at least two locations to the inflatable member on opposing sides of the protrusion and being slidably engagable over the protrusion so as to maintain about equal tension in the tensile member on opposing sides of the protrusion, and a sleeve attached to the protrusion configured to maintain the tensile member laterally relative to the protrusion even as the tensile member is able to slide longitudinally.
US11434010B2

A method of controlling air flow in an environmental control system includes receiving a target total flow value and a combined flow measurement at an outer control loop module. A first air flow reference value is determined based on the target total flow value and the combined flow measurement using the outer control loop module. The first air flow reference value is communicated to an inner control loop module and a flow control valve command determined based at least in part on the first air flow reference value using the inner control loop module. The flow control valve command is communicated to a flow control valve operatively associated with the inner control loop module to control flow through the ECS using the flow control valve. Environmental control systems and computer program products are also described.
US11434004B2

Drones are controlled by one or more control devices and comprise a respective camera for image capture. The one or more control devices perform a method including obtaining projected flight paths of the drones, obtaining a projected camera setting of the respective camera, computing, as a function of the projected camera setting, a projected viewing frustum of the respective camera, defining, for the drones, projected time-space trajectories of no-fly zones based on the projected viewing frustum of the respective camera, analyzing the projected flight paths of the drones in relation to the projected time-space trajectories for detection of a violation of one or more of the no-fly zones, and setting an operative flight path and/or an operative camera setting for at least one selected drone to prevent the violation.
US11434002B1

An aerial drone system configured to serve as personal drone assistance is disclosed. The drone assistant is configured to follow the user and provide (1) audiovisual output including video, audio, and navigation, (2) environmental comfort including shade, light, misters for the benefit of the user, as well as (3) privacy and security. To provide audiovisual output, the drone is configured to track the user and maintain a constant height and distance relative to the user, preferably a few feet away in front of the user. To provide environmental comfort including shade, for example, the drone is configured to automatically maintain a position between the user and the sun, thus causing a shadow to be continually cast on the user. This shading is enhanced by specialized louvres and screens configured to prevent any direct sunlight from directly impinging on the user.
US11433980B1

An apparatus is for supporting a marine drive relative to a marine vessel. The apparatus has a transom bracket for fixed attachment to the marine vessel; a supporting cradle for supporting a powerhead of the marine drive, the supporting cradle being pivotable relative to the transom bracket such that the marine drive is trimmable up and down relative to the marine vessel; and a seal device disposed between the transom bracket and supporting cradle, the seal device blocking sound and water passage through a fore-aft gap between the transom bracket and supporting cradle. The marine drive is trimmable through a range of trim positions including a fully tucked position and a fully trimmed position and the seal device blocks the sound and water ingress throughout the range of trim positions.
US11433967B2

A motorcycle includes left and right side cases respectively configured to be attachable to and detachable from left and right portions of a body frame, left and right rotation supporters that respectively support upper portions of the left and right side cases, and left and right rotation attenuation mechanisms that respectively attenuate rotations of the left and right side cases about first and second axes. The left and right rotation attenuation mechanisms respectively include bolts that respectively extend in directions of the first and second axes, rotation members respectively connected to lower portions of the left and right side cases and being supported by the bolts to be rotatable about third and fourth axes that are different from the first and second axes, and inner outer cylindrical dampers respectively provided between the bolts and the rotation members.
US11433962B2

The present invention aims to provide a variable damper seat post, which comprises: a damper base provided at an upper end portion of a post; a seat connecting body disposed on the damper base of the post and coupled to a seat on which buttocks of a passenger are seated; a fixing unit for fixing the seat connecting body to the damper base; and a damper, interposed between the damper base and the seat connecting body, for varying positions of the seat depending on the movement of the buttocks on the seat, wherein the damper is composed of an elastic member that is pressed when a pressing force is applied and returns back to its original shape when the pressing force is released, and is interposed between the damper base and the seat connecting body.
US11433958B2

The present disclosure provides a system and multicomponent apparatus for removing and installing a continuous track on a power machine or work vehicle. The system includes a support and biasing apparatus, an arcuate positioning component, a decoupling component, and interconnecting elements. The interacting apparatus and components include contact surfaces that bear against the continuous track surfaces to transfer and/or apply a series of forces, each force in the series comprising at least one of an upward, forward, or lateral force, or combinations thereof, to remove the track from or urge and install a replacement track into proper alignment and captive engagement with front idler and sprocket wheels of a continuous track vehicle wheel assembly. Removal and installation of continuous tracks is hereby achieved in a fraction of the time and with substantially less manpower than previously proposed solutions and methods.
US11433948B2

A vehicle pillar structure includes a vehicle pillar and a transparent window member. The vehicle pillar includes a first pillar extending along an outer end of a windshield glass in a width direction of a vehicle, and a second pillar disposed away from the first pillar by a predetermined distance in a substantial front-and-rear direction of the vehicle. An outside of the vehicle is viewable through the transparent window member. The transparent window member is interposed between the first pillar and the second pillar, and covers an opening defined by the first pillar and the second pillar. The vehicle pillar has a curved shape defined by a straight portion extending in a substantial vertical direction of the vehicle in side view, and a curved portion curved from an upper end of the straight portion and extending in the front-and-rear direction of the vehicle.
US11433947B2

In a vehicle subframe 1, a pair of side members 110 and 130 includes upper side members 111 and 131 and lower side members 117 and 137, respectively, the lower side members 117 and 137 extending opposed on a downward side to the upper side members 111 and 131 while being elongated to a rearward side, and a pair of mounting members 60 and 80 is joined respectively to the lower side members 117 and 137 of the pair of side members 110 and 130.
US11433937B2

A vehicle and a steering unit can improve safety. A vehicle includes a steering wheel and a touchpad disposed on the steering wheel. The vehicle enables control of a controlled apparatus by a gesture on the touchpad of the steering wheel upon detecting a predetermined pressure on the touchpad of the steering wheel and provides a tactile sensation from the touchpad in accordance with the gesture on the touchpad of the steering wheel.
US11433932B2

A positioning system and method for a monorail train are disclosed. The system includes: a first beacon, laid on one side of an up-going rail; a second beacon, laid on one side of a down-going rail, the first beacon and the second beacon being laid asymmetrically; a first beacon antenna and a second beacon antenna, the first beacon antenna being provided at a front carriage of the monorail train, the second beacon antenna being provided at a rear carriage of the monorail train, and the first beacon antenna and the second beacon antenna being provided on two opposite sides of the monorail train; and a positioning device, configured to acquire beacon data read by the first beacon antenna and beacon data read by the second beacon antenna and to determine a running direction and position information of the monorail train according to the beacon data read by the first beacon antenna and the beacon data read by the second beacon antenna.
US11433920B2

Methods and systems for controlling a vehicle. The system includes a localization system, a memory storing a digital map, and an electronic processor. The electronic processor is configured to receive, from the localization system, a current location of the vehicle and determine a future driving segment of the vehicle based on the current location of the vehicle. The electronic processor is further configured to determine at least one performance limitation based on the future driving segment of the vehicle and modify a driving behavior of the vehicle based upon the determined at least one performance limitation.
US11433915B2

An action to be performed by a vehicle in response to conflicting input signals can be determined. A sensor signal and an accelerator pedal signal can be received. The sensor signal can indicate a possible need to reduce a speed of the vehicle. The accelerator pedal signal can indicate that an accelerator pedal has been set to a position to increase the speed. An existence of first and second conditions can be determined. The first condition can be that a receipt of the accelerator pedal signal occurred concurrently with a receipt of the sensor signal. The second condition can be that a manner in which the accelerator pedal was set to the position is a better match to a brake pedal usage profile than to an accelerator pedal usage profile. In response to the existence of the first and the second conditions, a brake can be caused to be actuated.
US11433906B2

A driver monitoring system for a vehicle includes a camera and an ECU. The camera is disposed at an interior of the vehicle so as to view the face of a driver of the vehicle. The camera captures image data and the captured image data includes image data representative of the face of the driver. The ECU includes electronic circuitry and associated software, with the electronic circuitry including an image processor that processes image data captured by the camera. The ECU, responsive to processing by the image processor of image data captured by the camera, determines a heart rate of the driver.
US11433905B2

The present application relates to a method for operating a motor vehicle in an activated at least semi-autonomous driving mode, with the motor vehicle comprising a control unit which controls the motor vehicle in the at least one activated semi-autonomous driving mode. A detection device arranged in the motor vehicle detects at least one motor vehicle occupant (step S1). An authorization device linked to the detection device checks whether at least one of the at least one detected motor vehicle occupants meets at least one authorization criterion (step S2). If this is the case, the authorization device generates an enable signal (step S3a) and sends it to the control unit, which then activates the at least semi-autonomous drive mode (step S4). If the at least one authorization criterion is not met, the authorization device sends out an inquiry signal to an authorization device external to the vehicle (step S3b) and, depending on the external release signal received in response to the inquiry signal, forwards the enable signal to the control unit.
US11433903B2

Sensor and method for detecting road conditions while a vehicle is moving, the sensor comprising a dual optical frequency comb, optical means for directing the output beam of the comb towards a verification site of the road, a photodetector and receiving optics for directing the back reflected light towards the photodetector, the photodetector being provided with electronics for obtaining the RF spectrum of the detected signal and resolving the optical spectrum of the verification region from the RF spectrum.
US11433901B2

A method for selecting a main object for an assistance function or automated driving function of a driver assistance system or driving system of a motor vehicle, the system containing object selection branches which include a first rule-based object selection branch for selecting a main object for the function and a second object selection branch, the second object selection branch including an artificial neural network for selecting a main object for the function, having the following steps: Aggregating of sensor data of the at least one sensor to form one or more object data records; Evaluating a novelty of a traffic situation characterized by the aggregated object data records in relation to training data of the artificial neural network; Switching between the object selection branches of the system, a rule-based object selection branch being used when the novelty of the traffic situation exceeds a threshold value.
US11433873B2

A vehicle includes a gear mechanism connected to a driving wheel; a traveling electric motor configured to exchange heat with a heat exchange medium shared by the gear mechanism and output motive power to the driving wheel via the gear mechanism; and a controller configured to change an operating point of the traveling electric motor to a stronger field side rather than a maximum efficiency point in a case that a temperature of the heat exchange medium is less than a predetermined temperature.
US11433872B2

An example method includes making a first determination that a load of a cooling system of a vehicle is expected to increase and become greater than a capacity of the cooling system; operating, in response to making the first determination, the vehicle in a first mode where a combustion engine and an electric motor operate such that a charge level of a power supply of the vehicle increases or is maintained above a threshold charge level; making, after operating the vehicle in the first mode, a second determination that the load of the cooling system has become greater than the capacity of the cooling system; and operating, in response to making the second determination, the vehicle in a second mode where the combustion engine and the electric motor operate such that the charge level of the power supply decreases or is maintained below the threshold charge level.
US11433871B2

An ECU is configured to control an SOC control center of a battery and perform an engine torque suppression control. The engine torque suppression control is a control that suppresses output of an engine during a predetermined period of time after starting a system, and causes motor generators to output torque supplementing the suppressed output of the engine. When a deposition amount of PM on a filter exceeds a first specified amount, the ECU raises the SOC control center by controlling the motor generators before stopping the system as compared to when the deposition amount of PM is lower than a specified amount, and performs the engine torque suppression control at a next start after stopping the system.
US11433867B2

The present disclosure relates to an electric brake system for an electric vehicle, which is more economical by simplifying a configuration of an electric vehicle that includes a main service brake and an electromagnetic brake, the electric brake system including an inductor, in a spherical shape, formed so that a drive axle penetrates through a center portion of the inductor; a plurality of springs inserted into holes defined in the inductor; an armature, in a disk shape, provided to contact the spring; and a friction disk mounted on a side of a motor, where a braking force is generated by operating the friction disk toward the armature.
US11433866B2

The invention relates to electropneumatic equipment (1) of a vehicle comprising an electropneumatic parking brake device (2) having an electropneumatic parking brake control unit (EPB). According to the invention, the electropneumatic parking brake control unit (EPB) is supplied with electric energy by only two electric energy sources 52,54) which are independent of each other, a first electric energy source (52) and a second electric energy source (54).
US11433865B2

An electrically actuated parking brake has a single electric motor producing a torque, a first torque limiting device with a first spring force, and a second torque limiting device with a second spring force. The first torque limiting device fully transmits a first portion of the torque to a first spindle until a first clamp force overcomes the first spring force and the second torque limiting device fully transmits a second portion of the torque to a second spindle until a second clamp force overcomes the second spring force. When the first clamp force overcomes the first spring force and the second spring force overcomes the second clamp force, the first portion of the torque that exceeds the first spring force is transmitted to the second spindle by the second torque limiting device.
US11433864B2

A container unit for brake fluid in a vehicle hydraulic brake system and connectable to a hydraulic component of the brake system, and includes: a storage chamber for brake fluid, the storage chamber having a flow channel between the storage chamber and the hydraulic component, the storage chamber and flow channel define an inner space of the container unit; a displaceable valve unit regulates flow of brake fluid in and out of the storage chamber through the flow channel, the valve unit in an open position is displaced to allow brake fluid to flow when the container unit is connected to the hydraulic component, and the valve unit in a closed position is displaced to prevent outflow of brake fluid when the container unit is disconnected from the hydraulic component. The valve unit in the open and closed positions is fully enclosed within the inner space of the container unit.
US11433857B2

Embodiments of a windshield wiper assembly may include a support structure, a wiper blade connector assembly for connecting the support structure with a wiper arm of a vehicle, a wiper blade cover fittable over the wiper blade connector assembly, and a wiper blade strip secured to the underside of the support structure. The connector assembly may include a wiper blade connector, a wiper blade connector cover connected to the wiper blade connector and pivotable between an open position and a closed position, and a wiper blade connector adapter securable between the wiper blade connector and the wiper blade connector cover. The various embodiments of a wiper blade connector assembly permit the embodiments of the wiper blade assembly to be connected with a plurality of wiper arm types.
US11433855B2

Systems, methods and apparatuses to recognize a threat to a vehicle from a distance and generate alarms or alerts in response. For example, a camera of a vehicle in a parking state can capture an image of the surrounding of the vehicle. When a person approaching the vehicle from a distance is identified from the image, an artificial neural network evaluates, based at least in part on one or more images from the camera, the level of threat from the person approaching the vehicle. In response to the threat level being above a threshold, the vehicle can generate an alarm to deter illegal activities and/or send an alert to a remote device, such as a mobile device of an owner, driver, authorized user, or security agent.
US11433838B2

A front guard includes: a lower frame; and an upper frame and is configured to be swung to change a posture between a standing posture and a forward-leaning posture with respect to the lower frame. The lower frame has: a first lower member; and a second lower member. The upper frame has: a first stretching portion; a second stretching portion; and a connector portion. The connector portion has: a first portion; a second portion; and a middle portion. The first portion shifts forward as extending from the first stretching portion side to the middle portion side. The second portion shifts forward as extending from the second stretching portion side to the middle portion side. The middle portion extends in the vehicle width direction to connect the first portion and the second portion.
US11433834B2

A vehicle front end structure includes a front bumper assembly, an overrider bracket, and a vehicle sensor. The front bumper assembly has a reinforcement bracket and a first energy absorbing member attached to forward portions of a vehicle body structure. The reinforcement bracket is located rearward of and spaced apart from a forward section of the first energy absorbing member defining a space therebetween. The first energy absorbing member further has a first lateral portion and a second lateral portion with a central gap defined therebetween. The overrider bracket is installed to the reinforcement bracket and is located within the central gap between the first lateral portion and the second lateral portion. The overrider bracket defines a pocket area with a second energy absorbing member installed within the pocket area. The vehicle sensor is supported to vehicle body structure and positioned above the second energy absorbing member.
US11433831B2

A wire harness including: a wire member; a protector that houses the wire member; a first corrugated tube that extends externally from an end of the protector and covers an outer circumference of the wire member; a second corrugated tube that is provided at a location that is on an opposite side to the protector with respect to the first corrugated tube and spaced apart from the first corrugated tube, and covers the outer circumference of the wire member; a first fixing member that fixes the wire member to the first corrugated tube and the second corrugated tube; and an exterior cover that covers the outer circumference of the wire member.
US11433830B2

A wire harness tray assembly comprising a first tray base comprising a first plurality of wire egress openings, a wire connector feature, an engine mount feature configured to removably engage a fastener, a first tray cover comprising a connector mounting clip, a second plurality of wire egress openings, where each of the second plurality of wire egress openings corresponds to the first plurality of wire egress openings, wherein the first tray base couples with the first tray cover.
US11433825B1

Method and apparatus for attachment to the window of a vehicle which enables the window to bear a heavy load such as a trash bag for the purpose of transporting the load attached outside the vehicle. The device attaches to the top horizontal edge of an electrically actuated window so that the window can be rolled up into the track of the window track so that the window and hook are held securely in place without actuating the anti-pinch alarm of the window of the vehicle when the window is completely rolled up.
US11433815B2

A display system includes: a display device; a reflection optical system; a housing; and a shield member. The reflection optical system includes at least a last reflective member on which light, emerging from a display screen of the display device, is incident either directly or indirectly. The shield member is held by the housing to assume either a shielding state or an unshielding state. The shielding state is a state where the shield member at least partially cuts off light incident on, or reflected from, the last reflective member. The unshielding state is a state where the shielding state is canceled. The shield member in the shielding state reflects, toward the viewer's eyes, external light impinging on the housing. The housing has a holding structure to hold the shield member, no matter whether the shield member assumes the shielding state or the unshielding state.
US11433807B2

The invention concerns a motor vehicle's optical system for interior lighting where the optical system includes a screen and multiple light sources disposed in series where the light sources are configured to project a screen light beam and the optical system includes a light box between the light sources and the screen and where the light box includes multiple cavities where each light source is associated with a light box cavity and where each light source is activated independently. The invention also concerns a motor vehicle's interior lighting device that includes this kind of optical system.
US11433800B2

The present disclosure relates to an article securing system for a motor vehicle. The system has a linear track having a generally C-shaped configuration which is secured to the vehicle. The track has a pair of inwardly projecting flanges which are spaced apart to form a linear slot, and a pair of interstitial spaces adjacent the flanges. The spacing between the flanges forms a first dimension. A load restraining component is included which has a base portion with a neck portion extending therefrom. The neck portion has a second dimension slightly less than the first dimension such that minimal play exists between the neck portion and the flanges of the track. A T-shaped clamping element is included which has a neck portion configured to engage with the base portion, and a pair of spaced apart teeth configured to fit within the interstitial spaces of the track. Tightening of the clamping element clamps the base portion to the track, and the neck portion and the teeth cooperate to prevent deformation of the flanges as the clamping element and the base portion are tightened to one another.
US11433798B2

An article storage system includes a moving object configured to house an article and move on a road, and a server configured to manage information of the moving object and information of a user who uses the moving object, store user identification information for identifying the user and moving object identification information for identifying the moving object used by the user in association with each other, acquire a request from the user relating to housing of the article in the moving object or take-out of the article from the moving object, and when the request from the user is acquired, specify the moving object to be used by the user based on the user identification information and the moving object identification information and perform control such that the specified moving object moves from a predetermined place on the road to a place that is different from the predetermined place.
US11433789B2

The invention relates to a device for adjusting a seat position for a vehicle seat, wherein the device comprises at least one support element for a seat part and can be connected to a seat substructure, wherein the device comprises at least one first leg and at least one second leg, the legs being rotatably arranged on the seat substructure and the at least one support element, wherein a first angle α can be adjusted between the first leg and the support element by means of an angle adjustment device, wherein the at least one first leg and the at least one second leg are mechanically coupled, wherein a change of the angle α causes a displacement of the at least one support element along a height axis Z and along a longitudinal axis X.
US11433781B1

A pressure-sensitive seat including at least one pressure sensor configured to measure a pressure on the pressure-sensitive seat, a processor, a memory device, a network adapter, and a system bus configured to enable communication between the at least one pressure sensor, the processor, the memory device, and the network adapter. The memory device includes instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to compare the pressure to a threshold pressure, determine a proximity of a mobile electronic device to the pressure-sensitive seat, and transmit, by the network adapter, a command comprising executable instructions to a device in response to the pressure on the pressure-sensitive seat exceeding the threshold pressure and the proximity exceeding a threshold proximity.
US11433780B2

When replacement of a battery is detected, an automatic driving executability determination unit determines whether the battery is in a low capacity state until a predetermined time elapses, using battery information (battery charge amount, discharge performance) excluding an estimation value of a temperature of the battery, and restricts automatic driving according to such a determination result.
US11433762B1

A device for supplying ammonia with solid adblue includes a urea tank, a gasholder, a heating apparatus, a mixing mechanism, a one-way valve, a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor, a first baroceptor, a controller. The mixing mechanism includes a first pipe, second pipe a third pipe, and media. The device is easy to has the same temperature everywhere, and then the heat distribution of the urea tank can be evenly. Thus the effectiveness about the heating apparatus is elevated.
US11433758B2

A recreational off-highway vehicle includes a vehicle frame, a plurality of wheels, a drive source, a vehicle body and a pair of headlights. The vehicle frame includes a front frame, a rear frame and an intermediate frame defining an open passenger compartment between the front and rear frames. The wheels support the vehicle frame. At least one of the wheels is a drive wheel. The drive source supported by the vehicle frame. The vehicle body is provided to the vehicle frame. The vehicle body includes a front grille panel that has an air intake area defined by a plurality of intake air openings. The headlights are located primarily at a middle point of the front grille panel with respect to a vertical direction of the recreational off-highway vehicle.
US11433754B2

A hybrid module for a drive train of a motor vehicle comprises a housing, a disconnect clutch, and a hydraulic actuating unit cooperating with the disconnect clutch and received on the housing. The module includes an electric motor, wherein a rotor of the electric motor is rotationally coupled to a clutch component of the disconnect clutch. The actuating unit has a piston element, which is received such that it is displaceable relative to the housing and which, via an actuating bearing, is connected to a pressure element such that it is fixed against displacement in an axial direction of the disconnect clutch yet rotatable relative to the pressure element. The pressure element is configured for engagement and disengagement of the disconnect clutch, and the actuating bearing is formed as an axial needle bearing.
US11433751B2

A truck cap assembly that selectively covers a truck bed of a truck is provided. The truck cap assembly may include a cap that sets on opposing side walls of the truck; a cap door located on the cap; a latch bar located on the cap; a controller located on the cap door; and a latch release assembly which includes a motor and a latch arm. The controller is in electrical communication with a motor actuator that is coupled to a latch arm. A signal from the controller activates the motor to move the latch arm. The latch arm is releasable from the latch bar to release the cap door.
US11433748B2

In a sunroof device, a driving shoe includes a first plate being made of metal and including a first engaging wall engaging with a first guide portion of a support member, a second plate being made of metal and including a second engaging wall engaging with a second guide portion of the support member, and a sliding portion sliding with a guide rail. The driving shoe, by moving along the guide rail with the first engaging wall and the second engaging wall engaging with the first guide portion and the second guide portion, respectively, causes a rear edge portion of a movable panel to ascend or descend via the support member. In the driving shoe, the first plate and the second plate are coupled to each other in a width direction by the sliding portion.
US11433747B2

A vehicle has a door including: a canopy section covering a cabin from above; and a side section bulging outward in a vehicle width direction from the canopy section to cover an upper surface of a body lateral section and formed integrally with the canopy section, in which a front end of the door is attached to a body in a freely rotatable manner, and a rear end of the door is vertically movable to open/close the cabin. The vehicle further has a seat section that supports buttocks of an occupant at the time when the occupant gets in/out and is provided on an upper surface of the body lateral section covered with the side section from above.
US11433732B1

Aspects of the disclosure relate to an anti-dive bar system that includes a first bar with a first floating end and a first fixed end mechanically coupled to a first axle. The anti-dive bar system further includes a second bar with a second floating end and a second fixed end mechanically coupled to a second axle. The anti-dive bar system further includes a coupler with a sleeve and a locking member. The sleeve is configured to receive at least a portion of the first bar. The locking member is moveable between a retracted position in which the first floating end of the first bar is moveable relative to the sleeve and the second floating end of the second bar and an extended position in which the first floating end of the first bar is fixed relative to the sleeve and the second floating end of the second bar.
US11433731B2

The present invention relates to a method for determining a functional status of a vehicle shock absorber arrangement (100). The method determines a difference between force values during compression and expansion of the vehicle shock absorber arrangement (100), whereby the shock absorber arrangement (100) can be determined to be degraded if the difference is below a predetermined threshold.
US11433722B2

A vehicle system includes a vehicle brake system, an accelerometer mounted on the vehicle, and a controller. The controller receives a first signal from the accelerometer and, during reversing of the vehicle in a longitudinal direction, transmits an actuation signal to the vehicle brake system when the first signal from the accelerometer indicates a deceleration in the longitudinal direction above a predetermined rate within a predetermined time interval.
US11433715B2

A pneumatic tire includes a plurality of protrusion portions extending along a tire side surface of a tire side portion in a direction that intersects a tire circumferential direction and a tire radial direction; the plurality of protrusion portions each including an intermediate portion in an extension direction that includes a highest position of projection height from the tire side surface, and an end portion on either side of the intermediate portion in the extension direction that includes a lowest position of projection height from the tire side surface. The highest position of projection height of the intermediate portion is in a range of 20% of a tire cross-sectional height from a tire maximum width position to an inner side and an outer side in the tire radial direction, and a ratio of a total width SW and an outer diameter OD satisfies a relationship of SW/OD≤0.3.
US11433714B2

A pneumatic tire in the present invention has a narrow groove extending in the tire circumferential direction on a portion closer to a tire equator than a ground contact end, and dividing a shoulder land into a main land close to the tire equator and a sub land close to the ground contact end. An outer sidewall of the narrow groove has: a straight line extending inward in a tire radial direction from an outer circumferential surface of the sub land; a first circular arc smoothly connected to the straight line; and a second circular arc smoothly connected to a groove bottom of the narrow groove. The first circular arc has a center of a circular arc closer to the equator than the outer sidewall. The second circular arc has a center of a circular arc closer to an outside in a tire width direction than the outer sidewall.
US11433705B2

A studless tire having a tread composed of a rubber composition for a tread comprising 1 to 20 parts by mass of a farnesene resin and 1 to 20 parts by mass of a terpene resin based on 100 parts by mass of a rubber component.
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