US12082509B2
A dual magnetic tunnel junction (DMTJ) is disclosed with a PL1/TB1/free layer/TB2/PL2/capping layer configuration wherein a first tunnel barrier (TB1) has a substantially lower resistance x area (RA1) product than RA2 for an overlying second tunnel barrier (TB2) to provide an acceptable net magnetoresistive ratio (DRR). Moreover, magnetizations in first and second pinned layers, PL1 and PL2, respectively, are aligned antiparallel to enable a lower critical switching current than when in a parallel alignment. An oxide capping layer having a RACAP is formed on PL2 to provide higher PL2 stability. The condition RA1
US12082506B2
A driving circuit and a driving method are provided. The driving circuit includes an energy-storage capacitor, a charging circuit and a discharging circuit. The energy-storage capacitor is coupled between a piezoelectric load and the charging circuit. Operation states of the charging circuit and the discharging circuit are controlled, so that the charging circuit charges the energy-storage capacitor during a first operation interval of an operation period, to adjust a power supply voltage signal provided to the piezoelectric load to change with a reference voltage in a first interval, and at least the piezoelectric load discharges electricity through the discharging circuit during a second operation interval of the operation period, to adjust the power supply voltage signal to change with the reference voltage in a second interval. The driving circuit according to the present disclosure requires a few switches, thereby facilitating circuit integration.
US12082505B2
In some embodiments, a piezoelectric device is provided. The piezoelectric device includes a semiconductor substrate. A first electrode is disposed over the semiconductor substrate. A piezoelectric structure is disposed on the first electrode. A second electrode is disposed on the piezoelectric structure. A heating element is disposed over the semiconductor substrate. The heating element is configured to heat the piezoelectric structure to a recovery temperature for a period of time, where heating the piezoelectric structure to the recovery temperature for the period of time improves a degraded electrical property of the piezoelectric device.
US12082497B2
An organic light-emitting device includes a condensed cyclic compound represented by Formula 1:
The condensed cyclic compound has an electron withdrawing group (EWG) substituent and an electron donating group (EDG) substituent at suitable positions, and thus has a low ΔEST and may be used as an effective thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) light-emitting material.
US12082491B2
An organometallic compound and an organic light-emitting device including the same are provided. The organometallic compound is represented by Formula 1:
wherein the description of each substituent in Formula 1 is the same as provided in connection with the detailed description.
US12082486B2
Tetradentate platinum complexes of Formulas I and II suitable for phosphorescent or delayed fluorescent and phosphorescent emitters in display and lighting applications.
US12082485B2
An OLED including an organic layer that contains metal complex compounds that are useful as a phosphorescent emitter is disclosed. The metal complex compounds include ligands that incorporate fluorinated side chains and has at least one substituent R selected from the group consisting of partially fluorinated alkyl, partially fluorinated cycloalkyl, and combinations thereof, wherein R is directly bonded to an aromatic ring, In the compound, C having an F attached thereto is separated by at least one carbon atom from the aromatic ring.
US12082482B2
When a base film used in a flexible display panel is bonded to a resin member for fixing the base film that is curved, the base film has creases by an environmental change such as temperature due to difference in linear expansion coefficient before and after a thermal shock. A buffer plate that is thin enough to be bent is provided between the base film used in a flexible display panel and the resin member. With the use of heat dissipation effect and heat equalization effect of the buffer plate, a structure around the panel capable of resisting the environmental change can be provided.
US12082480B2
A display device includes a display panel including a display area including a light blocking area and a non-display area around the display area, a base film disposed on the display panel, a light blocking layer that overlaps the light blocking area and is disposed on a surface of the base film, a first adhesive disposed between the display panel and the base film, a window disposed on the base film, and a second adhesive disposed between the window and the base film. A first hole defined in a portion of the light blocking area passes through the base film, the light blocking layer, the first adhesive, and the second adhesive.
US12082479B2
A display device includes a planarization layer covering transistors in a display area on a substrate, an organic light emitting diode on the planarization layer, a pad electrode in a non-display area on the substrate surrounding the display area, and a sacrificial layer remnant capping a side surface of the pad electrode.
US12082475B2
A display panel and a method for fabricating the same are provided. In the display panel, an undercut structure is formed below a second auxiliary electrode, so that a cathode electrode and a first auxiliary electrode have an overlapping region, and the cathode electrode and the first auxiliary electrode are connected.
US12082472B2
A color filter substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display panel are provided. The color filter substrate includes a first substrate, a color resist layer, an overcoat layer, and a quantum dot layer, which are sequentially stacked. The color resist layer includes a plurality of sub-color resist layers with different colors arranged along a second direction, and there is no black matrix disposed between two adjacent sub-color resist layers. The quantum dot layer is divided into a plurality of quantum dot areas arranged along the second direction. A plurality of banks are disposed between and correspond to two adjacent quantum dot areas, and the banks are black.
US12082471B2
A display panel and a display module are provided. The display panel has a plurality of first light-emitting devices displaying a first color, a plurality of second light-emitting devices displaying a second color, and a plurality of third light-emitting devices displaying a third color, wherein the display panel has a plurality of light-emitting repeating units, and at least one first sub-pixel of each of the plurality of light-emitting repeating units comprises at least two of the first light-emitting devices, the second light-emitting devices, or the third light-emitting devices, all of which are arranged in a stack.
US12082465B2
The present disclosure relates to a display device, and the display device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present inventive concept includes: a first pixel circuit portion including at least one transistor; a second pixel circuit portion including at least one transistor; a first pixel electrode electrically connected to the first pixel circuit portion; a second pixel electrode electrically connected to the second pixel circuit portion; a first data line electrically connected to the first pixel circuit portion; and a second data line electrically connected to the second pixel circuit portion, wherein the first data line and the second data line are arranged adjacent to each other along a first direction, and the second pixel electrode overlaps the first data line and the second data line in a plan view.
US12082463B2
A display apparatus includes a first power supply voltage line in a non-display area and including a first conductive layer, a first organic layer on the first conductive layer, and a second conductive layer on the first organic layer, a second power supply voltage line in the non-display area and including a third conductive layer spaced apart from the first conductive layer, and a fourth conductive layer on the first organic layer which is on the third conductive layer, a first dam portion adjacent to the first power supply voltage line, a second dam portion adjacent to the first dam portion, and a third dam portion between the first power supply voltage line and the first dam portion. The fourth conductive layer includes an opening exposing an upper surface of the first organic layer between the first power supply voltage line and the second dam portion.
US12082460B2
Disclosed are a display substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a display apparatus. The display region of the display substrate includes an opening, and a first display region and a second display region located at opposite sides of the opening, and the peripheral region includes an opening peripheral region at least partially located in the opening. The display substrate further includes a first wire and a second wire arranged on a same layer; the first wire and the second wire pass through the first display region, the opening peripheral region and the second display region, sequentially; in the opening peripheral region, the first wire includes a first bent portion, the second wire includes a second bent portion, and the first bent portion and the second bent portion are arranged side by side along the first direction.
US12082458B2
A display device includes: a first substrate having a display area and a non-display area on one side of the display area; a second substrate arranged opposite the first substrate; a display element arranged on the display area, the display element including a pixel electrode, an intermediate layer arranged on the pixel electrode, and an opposite electrode arranged on the intermediate layer; a power supply line arranged on the non-display area; and a conductive layer arranged on the power supply line and including the same material as the pixel electrode.
US12082457B2
A display panel and a display device are provided, which include a substrate, a plurality of data lines, a semiconductor layer, a first connecting hole, and a second connecting hole. The first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are positioned on two adjacent data lines, and the semiconductor layer in two adjacent areas has a mirror image arrangement with respect to a first direction. Therefore, connecting data signal lines to the semiconductor layer by bridging can be prevented, and problems of dense wirings, small adjustment space for pixel design, and greater crosstalk between circuits can be solved.
US12082454B2
A display apparatus includes a first substrate including a display area and a peripheral area outside the display area, a display layer disposed in the display area and including first to third light-emitting elements, a shield pattern portion including a lower pattern layer disposed in the peripheral area and surrounding at least part of the display layer, and an upper pattern layer disposed above the lower pattern layer and electrically connected to the lower pattern layer through contact holes in an insulating layer covering the lower pattern layer, a second substrate disposed above the display layer, and a sealing portion surrounding at least a part of the display layer, disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, covering one side of the shield pattern portion in a direction toward the display layer, and overlapping the contact holes.
US12082448B2
In order to provide a display apparatus with improved durability and improved impact resistance and a method of manufacturing the same, the disclosure provides a display apparatus and a method of manufacturing the same, the display apparatus including a substrate, a semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate, an insulating layer covering the semiconductor layer and including a first hole exposing a portion of the semiconductor layer, a first conductive layer disposed on the insulating layer and including a second hole overlapping the first hole, and a second conductive layer in contact with the portion of the semiconductor layer via the first hole and the second hole.
US12082444B2
The present application provides a display device and a manufacturing method thereof. The display device includes a transparent display region and a main display region. The display device further includes a pixel defining layer. The pixel defining layer includes a first pixel defining layer and a second pixel defining layer. The first pixel defining layer is positioned in the transparent display region. The second pixel defining layer is positioned in the main display region. An absorbance of the first pixel defining layer is less than an absorbance of the second pixel defining layer.
US12082442B2
A display device includes a first substrate including at least one first opening part defined, a pixel disposed on the first substrate, at least one first heat dissipation layer disposed in the at least one first opening part, an insulation layer disposed under the first substrate and including at least one second opening part overlapping the at least one first opening part, and a second heat dissipation layer disposed in the at least one second opening part.
US12082440B2
Disclosed is a display apparatus including a plurality of subpixels configured to include a light emission area, a planarization layer configured to include a plurality of light extraction patterns having a plurality of concave portions and protruding portions in each of the subpixels, a light emitting device layer at the planarization layer of each of the subpixels, and a bank layer disposed between the planarization layer and the light emitting device layer to open the light emission area in each of the plurality of subpixels, an end of the bank layer is disposed at the concave portion of the outermost light extraction pattern of at least one of the subpixels.
US12082428B2
Emissive devices are provided that include a phosphorescent emitter placed within a threshold distance of an enhancement layer to achieve transient lifetimes of 200 ns or less.
US12082423B2
A semiconductor device includes a horizontal wiring layer on a substrate, a stack structure disposed on the horizontal wiring layer and including insulating layers and electrode layers alternately stacked on each other, and a pillar structure extending into the horizontal wiring layer and extending through the stack structure. The electrode layers include one or a plurality of selection lines adjacent to an uppermost end of the stack structure, and word lines surrounding the stack structure below the one or plurality of selection lines. The pillar structure includes a variable resistive layer, a channel layer between the variable resistive layer and the stack structure, a gate dielectric layer between the channel layer and the stack structure, and a blocking pattern disposed between the variable resistive layer and the channel layer and being adjacent to a first selection line among the one or plurality of selection lines.
US12082411B2
Embodiments of 3D memory devices and methods for forming the same are disclosed. In an example, a 3D memory device includes a substrate, a memory stack including interleaved conductive layers and dielectric layers above the substrate, a plurality of channel structures each extending vertically through the memory stack, a semiconductor layer above and in contact with the plurality of channel structures, a plurality of source contacts above the memory stack and in contact with the semiconductor layer, a plurality of contacts through the semiconductor layer, and a backside interconnect layer above the semiconductor layer including a source line mesh in a plan view. The plurality of source contacts are distributed below and in contact with the source line mesh. A first set of the plurality of contacts are distributed below and in contact with the source line mesh.
US12082409B2
A method used in forming a memory array comprising strings of memory cells comprises forming a stack comprising vertically-alternating insulative tiers and conductive tiers having channel-material strings therein. Walls are formed above insulating material that is directly above the channel-material strings. Void space is laterally-between immediately-adjacent of the walls and that comprises a longitudinal outline of individual digitlines to be formed. Spaced openings are in the insulating material directly below the void space. Relative to the walls, a conductive metal nitride is selectively deposited in the void space, in the spaced openings, and atop the insulating material laterally-between the walls and the spaced openings to form a lower portion of the individual digitlines laterally-between the immediately-adjacent walls. The conductive metal nitride that is in individual of the spaced openings is directly electrically coupled to individual of the channel-material strings. A conductive material is formed in the void space directly above and directly electrically coupled to the lower portion of the individual digitlines to form an upper portion thereof. Other embodiments, including structure independent of method, are disclosed.
US12082404B2
Disclosed is a semiconductor device comprising a substrate including a cell array region and a connection region, an electrode structure extending in a first direction on the substrate and including vertically stacked electrodes having pad sections arranged stepwise on the connection region, a first contact plug connected to a first one of the pad sections, a pair of first vertical structures that penetrate the first one of the pad sections and are spaced apart from each other in a first direction by a first distance, a second contact plug connected to a second one of the pad section and having a vertical length that is greater than that of the first contact plug, and a pair of second vertical structures that penetrate the second one of the pad sections and are spaced apart from each other in the first direction by a second distance that is greater than the first distance.
US12082395B2
Disclosed are semiconductor memory devices and methods of fabricating the same. The semiconductor memory devices may include a capacitor including first and second electrodes and a dielectric layer. The dielectric layer may include a zirconium aluminum oxide layer including a first zirconium region adjacent to the first electrode, a first aluminum region, a second aluminum region adjacent to the second electrode, and a second zirconium region between the first and second aluminum regions. The first and second zirconium regions may include zirconium and oxygen and may be devoid of aluminum. The first and second aluminum regions may include aluminum and oxygen and may be devoid of zirconium. The first aluminum region and the first zirconium region may be spaced apart by a first distance, and the first aluminum region and the second zirconium region may be spaced apart by a second distance shorter than the first distance.
US12082394B2
A method for manufacturing a memory includes: providing a substrate, capacitor contact pads being formed in the substrate; forming a laminated structure on the substrate, the laminated structure including a first laminated structure formed on the substrate and a second laminated structure formed on the first laminated structure; forming first through holes in the second laminated structure; forming a protective layer on side walls of the first through holes, the protective layer in the first through holes enclosing second through holes; and etching the first laminated structure along the second through holes to form third through holes, the third through holes exposing the capacitor contact pads.
US12082388B2
A Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) cell includes a write port including a first inverter including a first pull-up transistor and a first pull-down transistor, and a second inverter including a second pull-up transistor and a second pull-down transistor and cross-coupled with the first inverter; and a read port including a read pass-gate transistor and a read pull-down transistor serially connected to each. A first doped concentration of impurities doped in channel regions of the second pull-down transistor and the read pull-down transistor is greater than a second doped concentration of the impurities doped in a channel region of the first pull-down transistor, or the impurities are doped in the channel regions of the second pull-down transistor and the read pull-down transistor and are not doped in the channel region of the first pull-down transistor.
US12082387B2
A semiconductor device includes a plurality of conductive layers stacked above one another in a first direction and including a first conductive layer, second conductive layers, and third conductive layers, a semiconductor film extending in the first direction through the conductive layers, an insulating film around the semiconductor film between the semiconductor film and the plurality of conductive layers. During a program operation performed on a first memory cell, a program voltage is applied to the first conductive layer while a first voltage is applied to the second conductive layers and a second voltage different from the first voltage is applied to the third conductive layers. The second conductive layers are each connected to gates of second memory cells programmed to store m bits, and the third conductive layers are each connected to gates of third memory cells programmed to store n bits, where n is different from m.
US12082380B2
Systems and methods to provide a prefabricated module design for heterogeneous data centers are described. An apparatus to provide cooling for an electronic rack of a data center comprises a plurality of lines. A main chassis is coupled to the plurality of lines. The main chassis is configured to be integrated on the electronic rack. An extension chassis is coupled to the main chassis. The extension chassis is configured to move relative to the main chassis. A plurality of connection ports are coupled to the extension chassis to provide connections between the electronic rack and one or more external sources. The plurality of connection ports are configured to move relative to the plurality of lines that are at fixed locations on the electronic rack.
US12082375B2
Provided is a circuit structure with a new structure that can improve a heat dissipation efficiency of a heat generating component while having resistance to a reaction force of a thermally conductive member. Provided is a circuit structure including: a heat generating component; bus bars that are connected to connection portions of the heat-generating component; cases that accommodate the heat-generating component and the bus bars; an elastic thermally conductive member that comes into thermal contact with the bus bars; a pressing portion that is provided on the cases and brings the bus bars into contact with the thermally conductive member; and a reinforcing wall portion that protrudes outside of the cases and reinforces the pressing portion.
US12082370B2
Examples described herein relate to a system. The system can include a container that contains fluid to provide two phase immersion liquid cooling (2PILC) for a system within the container. The container can enclose a first circuit board with a first side of the first circuit board is conductively coupled to at least one device. The container can enclose a motherboard conductively coupled to a second side of the first circuit board with a first side of the motherboard is conductively coupled to the second side of the first circuit board. The motherboard can include at least four edges. Connectors can conductively connect the motherboard with a second circuit board. The second circuit board can include at least four edges and an edge of the motherboard is oriented approximately 90 degrees to an edge of the second circuit board. At least one device can include one or more of: a processor, memory device, accelerator device, or network interface.
US12082368B2
An apparatus or system can act as a cooling device configured for cooling a plurality of high-power electronic components mounted on a circuit board. The apparatus includes a plurality of cooling plate assemblies, the cooling plate assemblies each including a cooling plate for mating to one of the high-power electronic components and an enclosure mounted to the cooling plate for defining a coolant transport path over at least part of a surface thereof. The apparatus further includes one or more flexible conduits that connect between the cooling plate assemblies for fluid communication between their respective coolant transport paths.
US12082366B2
A cable management assembly for attachment to a rail of a firearm may include a main body having a bottom surface; a plurality of grooves formed on the bottom surface; a cable selectively embedded within the plurality of the grooves; wherein one of the plurality of grooves is communicated with the other one of the plurality of grooves.
US12082362B2
An electronic assembly for handling a storage module is provided. The electronic assembly includes an open frame structure having a front frame including a front opening configured to receive air, and two side rails coupled to opposite sides of the front frame. Each side rail includes a side opening and an extended portion. The side opening is configured to direct the air received by the front opening at least partially out of the open frame structure. The extended portion extends from the side opening and away from the front frame and is configured to hold a storage module. The electronic assembly includes a lever bar coupled in proximity to the opposite sides of the front frame and having a lock position that is configured to lock the storage module onto a chassis base and a release position that is configured to release the storage module from the chassis base.
US12082358B2
An electrical device includes: a first housing sub-assembly; a second housing sub-assembly that has a housing wall; and a locking device. The first housing sub-assembly and the second housing sub-assembly are positionable adjacent to one another along a plug-in direction and, when in a position in which they are adjacent to one another, are interlocked via the locking device. The locking device has an actuation element arranged on the second housing sub-assembly so as to be adjustable along an actuation direction, and a locking element connected adjustably to the housing wall and operatively connected to the actuation element. The locking element is configured, in the position of the housing sub-assemblies in which they are adjacent to one another, to interlock the first housing sub-assembly and the second housing sub-assembly, and, by moving the actuation element in the actuation direction towards the housing wall, are movable in an unblocking direction.
US12082345B2
The component mounting machine includes a head, a head moving device, an imaging device, and a control device. The control device executes a lower component mounting operation that mounts a lower component on a board, an upper component mounting operation that mounts an upper component on the lower component mounted on the board, and a lower component mounting inspection operation that images the board on which the lower component is mounted, and performs a mounting inspection of the lower component based on a captured image after the lower component mounting operation is performed and before the upper component mounting operation is performed.
US12082332B2
thermal management systems having signal transfer routing for use with electronic devices are disclosed. An electronic device includes a housing to house a first electronic component and a second electronic component. A circuit board is positioned inside the housing. The circuit board including a first signal path to communicatively couple a processor carried by the circuit board and the first electronic component. A thermally conductive structure is positioned adjacent the circuit board. The thermally conductive structure is to dissipate heat generated by the processor. The thermally conductive structure is to carry at least a portion of a second signal path to communicatively couple the processor and the second electronic component.
US12082329B2
Disclosed herein is a cooking appliance. A working coil is provided at a lower portion of the cooking appliance. The working coil heats a tray disposed in a cooking compartment in an IH mode. A receiver coil wirelessly receiving external power is stacked below the working coil. An electromagnetic shielding plate is installed between the working coil and the receiver coil to partition a space in which the two coils are installed. The electromagnetic shielding plate shields an electromagnetic field or electromagnetic waves such that the electromagnetic field or electromagnetic waves in one of the two partitioned spaces does not leak to the other space located across the electromagnetic shielding plate.
US12082328B2
Proposed is a cooking apparatus. The cooking apparatus may include: an inner portion in which a food is contained and heated; an outer portion installed in a shape that surrounds an outside of the inner portion; a heating portion configured to heat the inner portion by using electrical energy; a housing portion installed in a shape that surrounds both the heating portion and the outer portion; a first driving portion positioned between the outer portion and the housing portion, and configured to rotate the inner portion in a first direction; and a second driving portion positioned outside the housing portion and configured to rotate the housing portion in a second direction.
US12082325B1
Devices, systems, and methods for providing illumination during operation of an indicia reader are described herein. An example system includes at least one imaging assembly; controller; and processor configured to: (a) initiate a ranging operation; (b) based on the ranging operation, determine a range value associated with a distance between the imaging assembly and an object in the field of view (FOV); (c) initiate a ramping operation comprising: (i) initiate a ramping sequence for the imaging assembly which captures plurality of images comprising image data of an environment appearing in the FOV using an associated plurality of focus parameters; and (ii) energizing an illumination assembly to provide illumination of the FOV during the ramping operation, the illumination intensity determined from the range value, the illumination intensity maintained substantially constant during at least a majority of the ramping operation; and (c) terminating the ramping operation based upon a termination signal.
US12082312B2
An electrical heater assembly, an exhaust treatment assembly, and method of manufacture. The electrical heater assembly includes a heater body including a plurality of slots disconnecting portions of the heater body from each other. Each slot includes a first end portion that extends to a second end portion, and a receptacle portion located between the first end portion and the second end portion. Portions of the heater body not disconnected by the plurality of slots form a serpentine current-carrying path through the heater body. The first end portion of each slot has a first width, the second end portion of each slot has a second width, and the receptacle portion of each slot has a third width, and the third width is larger than both the first width and the second width.
US12082308B2
A communication system includes a central cloud server and a processor that periodically obtains sensing information from an edge device that is in motion at a travel path. The processor predicts formed whether an existing cellular connectivity of the edge device is about to become less than a threshold performance value, based on the obtained sensing information. If the existing cellular connectivity of the edge device is about to become less than the threshold performance value, an alternative wireless connectivity option is triggered at the edge device bypassing an initial access-search at the edge device to maintain the cellular connectivity.
US12082304B2
Autonomous vehicles, and user-driven vehicles with an emergency intervention capability, can communicate to avoid collisions using 5G/6G technology, but this level of cooperation is possible only if the threatened vehicles have already determined the relative location and wireless address of the other vehicle. Disclosed is a method for wireless vehicles in traffic to exchange distance and angular information of the other vehicles in view, from which a position map can be prepared indicating the relative locations of each participating and non-participating vehicle. In addition, the traffic map can be annotated with the wireless addresses of the participating vehicles, thereby enabling them to communicate instantly in an emergency. The traffic map may be prepared or updated by one of the vehicles in traffic, or by a roadside access point. Satellite data is not necessary for the relative localization, but may be included if available.
US12082297B2
Methods and devices are arranged for managing reset and re-downloaded profiles Over-the-Air on an eUICC. An operator system imports a profiles list from a server, each entry in the list comprising a flag indicating whether the corresponding profile has been downloaded onto the eUICC. Upon receiving, from a mobile network operator, MNO, a request to update a profile on the eUICC, the request comprising a profile identifier and an OTA campaign, the operator system performs a backlog of the OTA campaign for the profile indicated by the profile identifier under consideration of the flag in the corresponding profile entry.
US12082291B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a configuration for sidelink discontinuous reception (DRX) that indicates a DRX on duration. The UE may selectively perform sensing for sidelink resource selection outside of the DRX on duration. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12082288B2
A wireless communication method is applied to a communications system including a UE, a RAN, a first core network entity, and at least one network slice. The wireless communication method includes: establishing, by the first core network entity, a signaling connection to the UE; receiving, by the first core network entity and from the UE via the signaling connection, network slice information and a non-access stratum NAS message; determining, by the first core network entity and based on the network slice information, a target network slice from the at least one network slice, where the target network slice includes a second core network entity, and the UE performs NAS communication with the second core network entity using the RAN and the first core network entity; and sending, by the first core network entity, the NAS message to the second core network entity.
US12082286B2
An apparatus comprising: at least one processor: and at least one memory including computer program code: the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to: receive (602) a fallback indication from a radio resource control layer: invoke (604) a service request procedure: and set (606, 608) at least one of a service type information element and an uplink data status information element in a service request message.
US12082285B2
Example methods and client devices and network access nodes for link failure recovery in connected-mode-discontinuous-reception (C-DRX) mode are described. In one example method, the client device performs beam/link monitoring according to a first link recovery procedure if the client device is in non-discontinuous-reception (non-DRX) mode operation with a network access node. The client device performs beam/link monitoring according to a second link recovery procedure if the client device is in C-DRX mode operation with the network access node.
US12082284B2
A registration method of a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system is disclosed. The registration method includes transmitting a registration request message to an access and mobility management function (AMF), wherein the registration request message includes requested network slice selection assistance information (NSSAI) including single (S)-NSSAI corresponding to a network slice to which the UE intends to register with; and receiving, from the AMF, a registration accept message as a response to the registration request message, wherein if at least one of the S-NSSAI included in the requested NSSAI is rejected by the AMF, the registration accept message includes the rejected S-NSSAI and a reason for refusal for the rejected S-NSSAI.
US12082282B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure describe methods, apparatuses, storage media, and systems for adequate failure secondary cell group (SCG) reporting in New Radio (NR) involved networks. Various embodiments describe how to generate a sufficient SCG failure report so that a master node (MN) in the network may acknowledge the corresponding failed reference signal including its frequency and subcarrier spacing. In accordance, the MN may configure the UE and network communication effectively. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US12082275B2
An access and mobility management function (AMF) receives a request to establish a session from a wireless device. A control plane cellular internet of things (CIoT) indication requesting discovery of a session management function (SMF) that supports exchange of user data between the wireless device and the SMF is sent to a network repository function (NRF). An instance of the SMF is received from the NRF. A request to establish the session for CIoT packet transmission is sent to the SMF.
US12082272B2
Internet of Things (IoT) system and method of interfacing arbitrary non-network connected devices to wireless computer networks. The invention provides a configurable wireless communications module, in either fixed or removable formats, with wireless (e.g. WiFi) network connectivity. The invention uses at least one internal processor, which is configured to operate as a sandbox or virtual machine manner to isolate the code used to operate the arbitrary non-network connected device from the code used to operate the communications module.
US12082267B2
User equipment, and an apparatus and method used in user equipment are perform a predetermined data transmission in which the user equipment transmits uplink user data when the user equipment is in an RRC inactive state. The user equipment, apparatus and method transmit a random access preamble for the predetermined data transmission to a base station during a random access procedure, and transmit an MSG 3 message together with uplink user data to the base station during the random access procedure. A base station performs a predetermined data transmission in which a user equipment transmits uplink user data when the user equipment is in an RRC inactive state, includes a receiver receiving a random access preamble for the predetermined data transmission during a random access procedure from the user equipment, and receives an MSG 3 message together with uplink user data from the user equipment during the random access procedure.
US12082257B2
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system and, in particular, to a method and an apparatus therefor, the method comprising the steps of: transmitting a random access request message including RAP transmission and PUSCH transmission, wherein the PUSCH transmission is transmitted using a resource related to the RAP transmission, and includes a C-RNTI; and in order to receive a response to the random access request message, monitoring a PDCCH in a time window, wherein a first PDCCH, accompanied by a TA command, is detected in the time window, and when the first PDCCH is indicated by the C-RNTI, a step of receiving the response to the random access request message is terminated.
US12082254B2
A wireless device (30) receives control information (28) that jointly encodes respective values for two or more channel access parameters. The two or more channel access parameters govern performance by the wireless device (30) of a listen-before-talk, LBT, procedure prior to an uplink transmission (32) in a radio resource allocation (34). In some embodiments, a mapping (40) maps different indices to different combinations of values for the two or more channel access parameters. In this case, the control information (28) may comprise an index mapped by the mapping (40) to one of the different combinations of values for the two or more channel access parameters. Regardless, the wireless device (30) may perform the LBT procedure (or not) according to the received control information (28).
US12082252B2
The methods and systems discussed herein describe how a wireless communication device obtains a reserved time-slot list (RTS-list) to avoid “merging collisions.” In some examples, a first wireless communication device indirectly obtains the RTS-list from a second wireless communication device with which the first wireless communication device may have a potential “merging collision.” In other examples, a first wireless communication device receives an RTS-list from each of a plurality (or all) of the neighboring wireless communication devices in the VANET and refrains from transmitting data in the time-slots identified in the received RTS-lists. The first wireless communication device may also generate and broadcast an RTS-list that contains the reserved time-slots that were identified in the received RTS-lists. In still further examples, abase station transmits an RTS-list to one or more of the wireless communication devices in order to help avoid “merging collisions.”
US12082250B2
This disclosure is directed to allocation of one or more radio bands to a user equipment (UE) for establishing a radio link with a radio node (e.g., eNodeB or gNodeB). The radio bands may include a shared band, such as citizens band radio service (CBRS), a primary licensed band, such as the B66 band, and/or an unlicensed band, such as B46 band. A radio communications system may consider a variety of parameters associated with the distance of a UE from a radio node, signal strength of a signal from the UE, the services requested by the UE, and/or spectral availability of the each of the radio bands to determine which radio band(s) to allocate to the UE. In some cases, the radio band allocated to a UE may be dynamically changed by the radio communications system as conditions related to the UE and/or the mobile network change.
US12082249B2
A wireless communication method performed by a first apparatus includes acquiring a transmit opportunity (TXOP) to transmit or receive a first physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU), identifying a second apparatus for sharing the TXOP, permitting at least one of transmission and reception of a second PPDU to the second apparatus in the shared TXOP, and transmitting the first PPDU to at least one third apparatus in the shared TXOP or receiving the first PPDU from the at least one third apparatus.
US12082248B2
According to an example embodiment, a method may include determining, by a wireless node in a cell, a silent resource pattern for each of a plurality of signal waveform types including at least a single carrier waveform type and a multicarrier waveform type, wherein each silent resource pattern identifies one or more resource elements that are indicated as unused by at least one node of the cell for the signal waveform type; determining, by the wireless node, whether a signal waveform type, of the plurality of signal waveform types, for channel sensing is known by the wireless node; performing, by the wireless node if a signal waveform type for channel sensing is known by the wireless node, channel sensing based on a silent resource pattern for a known signal waveform type for channel sensing of the plurality of signal waveform types; and otherwise, performing, by the wireless node if the signal wave form type for channel sensing is not known by the wireless node, channel sensing based on a silent resource pattern for each of a plurality of the signal waveform types.
US12082247B2
Wireless communications between a base station and one or more wireless devices are described. Multiple downlink reference signals may correspond to multiple random access resources for a random access procedure. A base station may provide a set of downlink reference signals before a set of physical random access channels (PRACHs) are available for use. A wireless device performing a random access procedure may select two or more random access resources (e.g., PRACH occasions) based on the downlink reference signals. Using a listen before talk (LBT) procedure, the wireless device may select a first available random access resource from the two or more random access resources that are determined to be clear.
US12082234B2
Disclosed are a method and a device in a node for beam failure recovery in wireless communication. A first node receives M1 first-type reference signals, receives M2 first-type reference signals, and then transmits a first radio signal on a target radio resource. Measurements for the M1 first-type reference signals are used for generating first radio-link quality, and measurements for the M2 first-type reference signals are used for generating second radio-link quality; the first radio-link quality and the second radio-link quality are used for determining the target radio resource and the first radio signal; the target radio resource is one of a first radio resource, a second radio resource or a third radio resource; the first radio resource and the second radio resource correspond to a first index and a second index respectively; the first index is used for determining the M1 first-type reference signals.
US12082233B2
A resource scheduling method and a related device configure a scheduled resource for a terminal device based on a dynamic analog beam determined by a network device, thereby increasing a throughput of the terminal device. The network device determines, based on information about an SRS of each first terminal device, a set of second terminal devices from a set of first terminal devices and static analog beam information of each second terminal device in the set of second terminal devices. Then, the network device determines beam domain channel information based on the static analog beam information. As such, the network device determines dynamic analog beam information of each second terminal device based on the static analog beam information and the beam domain channel information.
US12082229B2
Provided are an electronic device and a method for an electronic device. The electronic device comprises a processing circuit, configured to: determine sub-system in specific region, and based on relative interference between the sub-systems and quality of service requirements for the sub-systems, clustering the sub-systems.
US12082212B2
A wireless communication system includes one or more base stations and one or more user devices, UEs, for a communication with a base station and/or another UE using allocated resources. In case the UE gets out of coverage of a serving base station, at least some of the allocated resources of the serving cell are maintained or reserved for a predefined time interval, T.
US12082203B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a channel monitoring indication method. The exemplary method includes monitoring a first physical downlink control channel (PDCCH). The method further includes determining, according to the scheduling downlink control information (DCI), whether to monitor a second PDCCH if scheduling DCI is received from the first PDCCH. The method also includes monitoring the second PDCCH according to received target signaling if the scheduling DCI is not received from the first PDCCH. The target signaling is different from the scheduling DCI. The target signaling is further used to indicate a monitoring parameter associated with the second PDCCH. The method additionally includes monitoring the second PDCCH after the first transmission time according to the received target signaling.
US12082191B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for managing beam failure recovery operations. A method that may be performed by a user equipment (UE) generally includes determining at least one reference signal (RS) associated with a first cell that is configured without a control-resource set (CORESET). The method also includes monitoring the at least one RS associated with the first cell. The method further includes detecting a beam failure on the first cell based on the monitoring of the at least one RS.
US12082171B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for indicating capability of a user equipment (UE) to support multiple sounding reference signals (SRSs) with a single subframe, with at least one of frequency hopping, different bandwidths, or antenna switching for the multiple SRSs in the same subframe.
US12082168B2
This application provides a slot format indication method and a communication apparatus. The method includes: receiving a slot format index, where the slot format index is used to indicate a row in a slot format table, and the row in the slot format table is used to indicate symbol attributes respectively corresponding to at least 12 symbols, and the symbol attribute includes a location of an uplink symbol U, a downlink symbol D, or a flexible symbol F; and determining a slot format of an extended cyclic prefix based on the slot format index, where the slot format of the extended cyclic prefix includes a downlink symbol D, and at least one uplink symbol U and/or at least one flexible symbol F.
US12082166B2
Embodiments of this disclosure provide a method and a terminal for allocating PDSCH time domain resources, and a computer-readable storage medium, where the method is applied to a terminal and includes: starting buffering or receiving, by the terminal, a PDSCH no earlier than a time domain limiting location of the PDSCH, where when SCS of a PDCCH is smaller than SCS of the PDSCH, a time domain location of the PDSCH is not earlier than the time domain limiting location of the PDSCH.
US12082165B2
To configure an IAB node for DU function and MT function resource transition within an IAB network, the processing circuitry is to decode configuration signaling from a DU function of an IAB parent node, which provides allocated resources for a parent backhaul link. A resource transition is detected in adjacent slots between transmission or reception of data on the parent backhaul link and a child link. A number of desired guard symbols is determined for insertion during the transmission or reception of the data to avoid overlapping of the allocated resources for the parent backhaul link and allocated resources for the DU function during the resource transition in the adjacent slots.
US12082162B2
A device of a wireless apparatus, a method and a machine readable medium to implement the method. The method includes: decoding a radio resource control (RRC) signal including an information element (IE) having an indication of a semi-statically configured soft resource; determining the soft resource based on the IE; and cancel, based on the soft resource, at least one of a transmission of an uplink (UL) communication or a reception of a downlink (DL) communication by the wireless apparatus.
US12082160B2
Systems, methods, and circuitries are provided for performing sidelink communication. An example method includes receiving, via frequency and time resources of a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH), from a second UE, a signal encoding a sequence of bits corresponding to sidelink control information (SCI) stage 2; decoding the sequence of bits based on a SCI stage 2 scrambling initialization value (Cinit) to generate SCI stage 2 for a transport block (TB), wherein Cinit is determined based on at least a portion of a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code; and receiving the TB from the first UE based on the SCI stage 2.
US12082158B2
Techniques for power savings by a wireless device. The technique including receiving, by a first wireless device, a set of sidelink resources for communicating directly with a second wireless device from a wireless node, determining, by the first wireless device, to transmit sidelink data to the second wireless device, receiving sidelink coordination information, the sidelink coordination information including discontinuous reception (DRX) configuration information of the second wireless device, transmitting a sidelink resources request to the wireless node, the sidelink resources request including assistance information based on the received sidelink coordination information, receiving a sidelink resources grant from the wireless node, and transmitting the sidelink data based on the sidelink resources grant.
US12082151B2
Provided are a method for skipping contention resolution. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method includes leaving radio resource control (RRC) connected state, while leaving RRC connected state, receiving information on timing advance in a paging occasion, adapting the timing advance and performing transmission based on the adapted timing advance.
US12082150B2
A terminal includes a reception unit configured to receive, from a base station, information for requesting a terminal capability report related to a wake-up signal associated with a paging occasion and configuration information related to at least one of a first wake-up signal and a second wake-up signal, a transmission unit configured to transmit the terminal capability report related to the wake-up signal to the base station, and a control unit configured to determine a configuration of the first wake-up signal and a configuration of the second wake-up signal based on the configuration information related to the wake-up signal, and the reception unit receives the wake-up signal and paging associated with the wake-up signal from the base station, and the control unit determines the configuration of the first wake-up signal from a value based on the configuration of the second wake-up signal.
US12082148B2
A wireless communication device includes a receiver arranged to receive radio signals from a radio access network node of the cellular communication system, and a signal detector arranged to detect a first signal and a second signal among the signals received from the access network node. The first signal includes a network synchronisation signal having information about synchronisation and an identification of a cell associated with the access network node. The second signal includes a notification. A controller causes the signal detector to detect a notification of a first type when the received identification of the cell is equal to a previous reception of an identification of a cell at a last interaction between the wireless communication device and the cellular communication system or detect a notification of a second type when the received identification of the cell differs from the previous reception of the identification of the cell at the last interaction.
US12082145B1
Provided herein are systems and methods for implementing a network consensus for a blockchain network that is characterized by one or more, or all, of the following attributes: (1) implementation of a Proof-of-Coverage scheme; (2) lack of permission for nodes to participate in the network; (3) decentralization, with lack of incentives to centralize; (4) byzantine fault tolerance; (5) based on useful work to the network; (6) high confirmed transaction rate; and (7) censor-resistant transactions.
US12082144B2
Embodiments of the disclosure provide methods, apparatus and machine-readable mediums relating to reference signals for positioning in a wireless network. A method performed by a wireless device relating to positioning in a wireless network is provided. The method comprises receiving user data, and a reference signal for positioning in a transmission from a radio network node. The method further comprises rate matching the user data over one or more radio resources not used by the reference signal.
US12082142B2
Disclosed are techniques for determining a position of a user equipment (UE). A differential round-trip-time (RTT) based positioning procedure is proposed to determine the UE position. In this technique, the UE position is determined based on the differences of the RTTs between the UE and a plurality of base stations. The differential RTT based positioning procedure has much looser inter-gNodeB timing synchronization requirements than the OTDOA technique and also has much looser group delay requirements than traditional RTT procedures.
US12082133B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, an AMF may receive, from a user equipment (UE), a communication associated with a request for an identifier. The AMF may transmit, to the UE, the identifier, wherein the identifier is based at least in part on a synchronization signal block (SSB) periodicity and a number of paging frames per discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12082132B2
Proposed is a method for performing wireless communication by a first device. The method can comprise steps in which the first device receives from a second device a first physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) or a first physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) comprising information relating to a second synchronization source, determines synchronization of the second device on the basis of the information relating to the second synchronization source, and performs the synchronization of the second device on the basis of a reference signal of the first PSCCH or first PSSCH. For example, the second synchronization source can comprise a synchronization source having a highest priority configured beforehand with respect to the second device.
US12082120B2
A communication control method for controlling transmission powers transmitted by a plurality of base stations in a coverage area, the coverage area being covered by the plurality of base stations includes setting a transmission power of each base station to a maximum, calculating, for each base station, a percentage of an individual coverage area with respect to the coverage area when the transmission power of each base station is set to the maximum, the individual coverage area serving as a range in which each base station individually accommodates a terminal station, reducing, when a maximum value of the calculated percentages deviates from an average value by a predetermined value or greater, the transmission power of any of the plurality of base stations with the maximum percentage value, newly calculating, for each base station, a percentage of the individual coverage area with respect to the coverage area, and continuing the control until the maximum value of the calculated percentages deviates from the average value by less than the predetermined value.
US12082119B2
One disclosure of the present specification provides a method by which a communication device, which performs a measurement through multiple antenna panels, reports the measurement. The method may include the steps of: transmitting capability information to a base station; receiving measurement setting information from the base station; powering on a powered-off antenna panel among the multiple antennal panels in order to perform a measurement; performing the measurement through the multiple antenna panels; and transmitting a measurement report message including information indicating whether the corresponding antenna panel was in a powered-on state or a powered-off state prior to the measurement, and information on the measurement result.
US12082101B2
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-readable media, for a service-based cell reselection by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system. The UE may have a service relationship with a particular service. A wireless communication system may provide different types of services via different radio frequencies. The UE may determine which cells to measure for cell reselection to include those that correspond to a service of interest to the UE. In addition to power savings, the UE may experience faster cell reselection for a service. The techniques of this disclosure also may enable a priority-based cell reselection so that the UE can camp on a cell that supports a higher priority service compared to other services supported by the UE.
US12082096B2
Embodiments include methods for a network node, of a radio access network (RAN), that provides a cell serving one or more user equipment (UEs). Such methods include determining a restriction to requests for on-demand delivery of system information blocks (SIBs) by at least one UE operating in the cell; and transmitting, to the at least one UE, one or more parameters associated with the restriction. Exemplary parameters include prohibit timer values and maximum number of SIBs or SIB segments that a UE can request. Other embodiments include complementary methods whereby a UE can transmit, to the network node, a request for on-demand delivery of one or more particular SIBs in accordance with the received parameters associated with the restriction. Other embodiments include network nodes and UEs configured to perform such methods.
US12082092B2
An Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) node configured with a first Backhaul Adaptation Protocol (BAP) address related to a first donor IAB node and a second BAP address related to a second donor IAB node in a wireless communication system. Techniques include receiving a packet including a destination BAP address and a path identifier (ID). Based on the packet being received through the second link and the destination BAP address not matching the second BAP address, determining whether the destination BAP address and the path ID of the packet match at least one entry of a configured rewriting table. Based on the destination BAP address and the path ID of the packet matching the at least one entry, rewriting a header of the packet by setting the destination BAP address and the path ID according to the at least one entry, and transmitting the packet to a next hop node.
US12082089B2
Method, systems and devices for receiving, by a platform manager node, virtualization network function, VNF, instance information from a wireless communication node; selecting, by the platform manager node, a multi-access edge computing platform, MEP from candidate MEPs according to the VNF instance information; and transmitting, by the platform manager node, a first configuration request comprising the VNF instance information to the selected MEP.
US12082088B2
A mobile edge computing (MEC) service area can comprise radio cells/antennas connected to baseband units that are connected to service gateway (SGW) and/or packet data network gateway (PGW) user planes at a customer premises. The radio cells can be tagged with evolved universal mobile telecommunications system terrestrial radio access (E-UTRAN) cell global identifiers (EGCIs) offering traceability to user equipment (UE) that camp on them. The radio cells for MEC can be assigned tracking area codes (TACs) such that when a UE is registered and provisioned for a MEC service area based on an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) assigned to a subscriber identity module (SIM) of the UE, the UE can be determined to be at a geofenced area.
US12082084B2
A base station apparatus (130, 220) in a network (410) transmits V2X support information indicating that a V2X service is supported by the network (410). In response to receiving V2X support information, a radio terminal (100, 120) transmits, to the network (410), V2X terminal information indicating that the radio terminal (100, 120) is interested in the V2X service. The network (410) transmits V2X configuration to the radio terminal (100, 120) in response to receiving the V2X terminal information transmitted from the radio terminal (100, 120). The radio terminal (100, 120) receives the V2X configuration and performs V2X communication in accordance with the V2X configuration. It is thus, for example, possible to contribute to achievement of a procedure for performing provisioning for the V2X service on the radio terminal that intends to use the V2X service.
US12082072B1
The present system provides for the monitoring of a mobile device as a proxy for the location of a client. A client downloads the Vcheck application to a mobile device. The client is provided with an account on the Vcheck platform that is linked to the Vcheck application. An agent is provided with an account on the Vcheck platform and the client account is linked to the agent account. The agent may set client parameters and the Vcheck platform monitors the parameters through the data from the Vcheck application and coordinates communications between the agent and client to confirm the client is in compliance with the client parameters.
US12082067B2
A computer system that establishes a first registration and a second registration in a common wireless communication system is described. During operation, the computer system performs a first registration of the user equipment over a first access, where, after the first registration, the user equipment is connected via the first access with a first access and mobility management function (AMF). Then, the computer system performs a second registration of the user equipment over a second access, where the second access is different from the first access and, after the second registration, the user equipment is connected via the second access with a second AMF. Moreover, when performing the second registration, the computer system: transfers a context of the user equipment from the first AMF to the second AMF; and/or relocates a network interface in a control plane from the first AMF to the second AMF.
US12082050B2
Embodiments of this application provide a method for controlling quality of service (QoS) of sidelink communication performed at a core network entity. The method includes: obtaining QoS information configured by an application function (AF) entity for a sidelink; establishing a protocol data unit (PDU) session for the sidelink when determining, according to the QoS information, that the AF entity sets a per-flow QoS model for the sidelink, and generating a sidelink per-flow QoS parameter according to the QoS information; and configuring the sidelink per-flow QoS parameter on an access network entity and a terminal device, to control QoS of sidelink communication performed by the terminal device. In technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, a per-flow QoS mechanism can be implemented on a sidelink, thereby effectively improving effectiveness and reliability of communication on the sidelink and meeting service requirements of sidelink communication.
US12082043B2
A method of wireless communication comprising decoding in a physical layer circuitry a received wireless signal; outputting a corresponding wireless signal data as one or more data packets, the wireless signal data representing the received wireless signal; determining one or more packet header parameters of the one or more data packets; and if any of the one or more packet header parameters equal any of one or more predetermined values, instruct a medium access control layer circuitry to switch from an inactive mode to an active mode.
US12082039B2
A communication method and a communications apparatus to transmit data of V2X services on appropriate frequency bands, where the method includes: A transmit end determining a layer-2 address pair of a first V2X service based on a frequency band of the first V2X service, where the layer-2 address pair of the first V2X service includes a source layer-2 address of the first V2X service and a destination layer-2 address of the first V2X service, and where the layer-2 address pair of the first V2X service corresponds to the frequency band of the first V2X service; and the transmit end sending data of the first V2X service to a receive end on the frequency band of the first V2X service based on the layer-2 address pair of the first V2X service.
US12082028B2
An apparatus is provided. The apparatus comprises: processor circuitry configured to cause a user equipment (UE) to: encode a message for transmission to a network (NW) including a UE capability information that includes an indication of whether concurrent measurement gap (MG) patterns are supported by the UE; and transmit the message to the NW.
US12082027B2
This disclosure relates to techniques for coordinated channel state information reporting in a wireless communication system. A wireless device may establish a wireless link with a cellular base station. The wireless device may determine to coordinate channel state information reporting with another wireless device. Information may be exchanged with the other wireless device via a sidelink wireless link. The wireless device may provide channel state information to the cellular base station. The channel state information may be determined based at least in part on the information exchanged with the other wireless device via the sidelink wireless link.
US12082023B2
A wireless network includes wireless network devices each having at least one radio providing wireless services to wireless clients. A first wireless network device collects first information and first measurement from at least one client using the at least one radio in the first wireless network device. A second wireless network device is configured to collect second information and second measurements from the at least one client using the at least one radio in the second wireless network device. Either one or both of the first and second wireless network devices is configured to determine a score about the relationship between the at least one radio in the first wireless network device and the at least one radio the second wireless network device using at least the first information and the second information, and the first measurements and the second measurements.
US12082019B2
A system and method of performing a version control in a mesh network of nodes is disclosed. The method includes executing, by a processing device, a mesh version control life cycle service (VCLS) to maintain a manifest of a mesh network. The manifest comprises, for each node in the mesh network, a history of one or more services executing on a node and a service version for each service of the one or more services. The method includes performing a version control of the mesh network based on the manifest, comprising sending a message to a first node of the mesh network to instruct the first node to change a version of a service executing on the first node from a first version to a second version.
US12082018B2
The present disclosure relates to communication methods and devices. One example method includes sending, by a first network device, a first parameter to a second network device, where the first parameter is used to indicate a proportion of measurement gap sharing between different measurement types. The first network device has a radio link control layer function, a media access control layer function, and a physical layer function. The second network device has a packet data convergence protocol layer function, a service data adaptation protocol layer function, and a radio resource control layer function.
US12082013B2
A user equipment (UE) transmits, to a base station, an indication of a capability for physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) monitoring. The UE receives, from the base station, a configuration of a plurality of search space set groups based on the capability. The apparatus then monitors PDCCH candidates for a PDCCH from the base station based on a search space set group and the configuration. A base station receives, from a UE, an indication of a capability for PDCCH monitoring and transmits, to the UE, a configuration of a plurality of search space set groups based on the capability. The apparatus transmits a PDCCH to the UE based on the search space set group and the configuration associated with the search space set group.
US12082007B2
A system and method of relaying distress calls in a mesh network of nodes. The method includes discovering, by a target node of the mesh network, a plurality of neighboring nodes of the target node that each have one or more types of communication capabilities with the target node. The method includes detecting, by the target node, a failure event associated with a resource of the target node. The method includes broadcasting, by the target node, a distress call indicative of the failure event to one or more neighboring nodes of the plurality of neighboring nodes of the target node to cause the one or more neighboring nodes to redirect the distress call to an egress node of the mesh network.
US12082006B2
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to an O-RAN based network system.
US12082005B2
This application discloses a measurement method and apparatus, and a device. The method includes: the terminal device divides all neighbors detected on a same measurement frequency into at least two measurement groups, and performs RRM measurement separately on the at least two measurement groups based on an RRM measurement parameter corresponding to each measurement group, where the at least two measurement groups are in a one-to-one correspondence with at least two RRM measurement parameters, and the terminal device has different power consumption when performing RRM measurement on the at least two measurement groups based on the corresponding RRM measurement parameters.
US12081999B1
Systems and methods are provided for facilitating the placement of a small cell, wherein at least one of a first set of parameters is determined at each of a first and a second location, at least one of a second set of parameters is determined at each of the first and the second location, and a recommended small cell placement location is generated based on at least one of the determined first set of parameters and the determined second set of parameters.
US12081977B2
Exemplary embodiments may use a contactless card as a secondary form of authentication in a multi-factor authentication for a secure messaging service. The recipient party of a request to initiate a messaging service session (such as a server computing device) may be programmed to use the phone number of the originating device to look up records regarding an identity of a party and their associated phone number as a primary credential and then may require an authentication credential originating from the contactless card as a secondary credential for the initiating party. In some instances, the credential originating from the contactless card is a onetime password that is valid only for a period of time. The recipient party determines whether the onetime password is valid. If both credentials are valid, a secure messaging session may be initiated with the initiating party.
US12081972B2
Techniques and apparatus for protecting sequence numbers used in authentication procedures are described. One technique includes receiving, from a network, an authentication request comprising at least a random challenge. After receipt of the authentication request, a synchronization parameter is generated based at least in part on a key shared by the network and the UE, the random challenge, and a first message authentication code (MAC). The synchronization parameter and the first MAC are transmitted to the network in response to the authentication request.
US12081968B2
Devices, systems, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media for updating wireless device credentials, the wireless device comprising: a user interface, memory configured to store one or more credentials for enabling the wireless device to obtain one or more services over a wireless access network, and one or more processors configured to execute one or more machine-executable instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to obtain an indication of a user request to replace a particular credential with a target credential, detect a network-provisioning state change, determine that the particular credential does not match the target credential, initiate a programming session with a network element over a wireless access network, obtain an updated credential from the network element, and assist in storing the updated credential in memory.
US12081962B2
The present technology relates to an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, and a program for achieving reduction of a processing load on a distribution side along with reduction of a transfer volume of information.
The information processing apparatus includes an acquisition unit that acquires low accuracy position information having first accuracy and indicating a position of an object within a space where a user is located and acquires additional information for obtaining position information that has second accuracy higher than the first accuracy, indicates the position of the object within the space, and corresponds to a position of the user and a position information calculation unit that obtains the position information on the basis of the low accuracy position information and the additional information. The present technology is applicable to an information processing apparatus.
US12081961B2
The present technology relates to a signal processing device, a method, and a program that make it possible for a user to obtain a higher realistic feeling. The signal processing device includes: an audio generation unit that generates a sound source signal according to a type of a sound source on the basis of a recorded signal obtained by sound collection by a microphone attached to a moving object; a correction information generation unit that generates position correction information indicating a distance between the microphone and the sound source; and a position information generation unit that generates sound source position information indicating a position of the sound source in a target space on the basis of microphone position information indicating a position of the microphone in the target space and the position correction information. The present technology can be applied to a recording/transmission/reproduction system.
US12081955B2
An audio apparatus and method employ a first renderer circuit, wherein the first renderer circuit is arranged to render audio elements by generating a first set of audio signals for a set of loudspeakers; and a second renderer circuit, wherein the second renderer circuit is arranged to render audio elements by generating a second set of audio signals for headphones. The audio apparatus and method select between the first renderer circuit and the second renderer circuit such that the rendering of at least a first part of a first audio element is in response to a first audio rendering property indicator which is received in an audio signal. The first audio rendering property indicator is indicative of an audio format of the first audio element.
US12081950B2
An intelligent hub for interfacing with other devices and performing smart audio or video source selection.
US12081946B2
Presented herein are techniques for training a hearing prosthesis to classify/categorize received sound signals as either including a recipient's own voice (i.e., the voice or speech of the recipient of the hearing prosthesis) or external voice (i.e., the voice or speech of one or more persons other than the recipient). The techniques presented herein use the captured voice (speech) of the recipient to train the hearing prosthesis to perform the classification of the sound signals as including the recipient's own voice or external voice.
US12081942B2
Presented herein are techniques that use acoustic scene (environmental) analysis to determine the sound class of sound signals received at a hearing prosthesis and, accordingly, assess the estimated listening difficulty that the acoustic environment presents to a recipient of the hearing prosthesis. This difficulty of the recipient's listening situation can be used to adjust, adapt, or otherwise set the resolution of the electrical stimulation signals delivered to the recipient to evoke perception of the sound signals. In other words, the resolution of the electrical stimulation signals is dynamically adapted based on the present acoustic environment of the hearing prosthesis.
US12081941B2
A piezoelectric MEMS microphone includes a substrate and a piezoelectric sensor movably coupled to the substrate. The piezoelectric sensor includes a multilayer cantilever beam with multiple piezoelectric layers and multiple metal electrode layers. The beam is attached to the substrate and extends to a distal tip at a free unsupported end. A feedback control circuit is electrically connected to one or more of the metal electrode layers and applies a direct current bias voltage between at least two of the metal electrode layers to actively control an acoustic resistance of the piezoelectric sensor.
US12081933B2
A computing system includes a memory and at least one processor. The memory is configured to store motion data indicative of motion of a hearing instrument. The at least one processor is configured to determine a type of activity performed by a user of the hearing instrument and output data indicating the type of activity performed by the user.
US12081917B2
A projection system and calibration method therefore relate to a light source configured to emit a light in response to an image data, an optical system configured to project the light emitted by the light source; receiving an input associated with a plurality of light values corresponding to a plurality of primary lightfields; converting the input associated with the plurality of light values to a plurality of projector primary color values; determining a gain map based on the plurality Values of projector primary color values; applying the gain map to an image to perform a chromaticity uniformity correction by adjusting levels of the plurality of primary lightfields so that a primary mixture is the same over an image frame, and projecting the image with the optical system in the image frame, wherein the second image is corrected by the gain map.
US12081911B2
A buried person search device using a detachable module is disclosed. The device includes a ground drone 10 deployed at a site of a collapse disaster, the ground drone 10 having a communication device 80 and a first beacon, a camera device 40 mounted on the ground drone 10 to photograph surroundings of the ground drone 10, a storage 50 installed on the ground drone 10, a plurality of repeater modules 60 connected by a wireless communication network to relay wireless communications between the ground drone 10, a flying drone 32, and a command and control center 100, each of the repeater modules 60 having a second beacon, and a sensing device 70 installed on the ground drone 10 or the repeater modules 60 to collect a sound, wherein the storage 50 accommodates the repeater modules 60, and throws the repeater modules 60 in response to an operation signal.
US12081909B2
Systems and methods include a monitoring system. The monitoring system includes a camera apparatus and a server. The camera apparatus includes a mounting base adapted to mount to a support beam of a cell tower. The camera apparatus also includes a plurality of sensors including an array of image sensors arranged and adapted to simultaneously capture a combined 360 degree view of at least a portion of the cell tower around the camera apparatus. The server includes a memory storing instructions that, when executed, cause a processor to obtain a data from the camera apparatus including a plurality of images of the cell tower including equipment thereon, and display the data from the camera apparatus including the plurality of images of the cell tower including equipment thereon to a user in real time.
US12081903B2
An audio/video (A/V) device may include or accommodate a viewer through a barrier. For example, an A/V device may include a first component for installation on an exterior surface of a door, a second component for installation on an interior surface of the door, a viewer that extends through an opening in the door, and a flexible connector that electrically couples the first component and the second component. The A/V device may enable use of an existing hole in the door as part of a door viewer, while also providing the functionality of an A/V device. For example, the A/V device may be configured to receive an input using a button on the first component, generate image data using a camera on the first component, and send the image data to a network device.
US12081902B2
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for transmitting a plurality of channels of primary analog signals to at least one terminal device. The method may include combining, by a signal combining device, the plurality of channels of primary analog signals into a combined analog signal. The method may also include transmitting, by the signal combining device, the combined analog signal to a signal dividing device via a cable. The method may further include dividing, by the signal dividing device, the combined analog signal into a plurality of channels of divided analog signals, each of the plurality of channels of divided analog signals corresponding to one of the plurality of channels of primary analog signals. The method may still further include transmitting, by the signal dividing device, the plurality of channels of divided analog signals to the at least one terminal device.
US12081900B2
A portable, collapsible video production system includes a case having a top lid connected to a bottom lid, a lift rigidly secured within the case to the top lid or the bottom lid, and a collapsible camera system rigidly secured to a top of the lift. The camera system includes a bottom frame member housing a computer with a screen, a middle frame member housing a transparent substrate that, when angled with respect to the bottom frame member, is configured to project an image of the screen to a user facing the case, and a top frame member housing a camera that, when angled with respect to the bottom frame member, is configured to aim the camera through the transparent substrate at a user facing the case. The bottom frame, the middle frame, and the upper frame are pivotably connected to each other along a hinge axis.
US12081897B2
Provided are systems and methods for providing personalized videos featuring multiple persons. An example method includes enabling a communication chat between a user of a computing device and at least one further user of at least one further computing device, receiving a user selection of a video from one or more personalized videos, receiving an image of a source face and a further image of a further source face, modifying the image of the source face to generate an image of a modified source face, modifying the further image of the further source face to generate an image of a modified further source face, replacing, in the video, a target face with the image of the modified source face and at least one further target face with the modified further source face to generate a personalized video, and sending the personalized video to the at least one further user.
US12081882B2
Provided is an imaging unit including an imaging section that includes a pixel capable of performing charge accumulation a plurality of times in response to an imaging instruction for generating one frame of image data; a storage section that stores a pixel signal based on output from the pixel; an updating section that updates the pixel signal already stored in the storage section by performing an integration process to integrate the pixel signal output from the pixel as a result of a new charge accumulation and the pixel signal already stored in the storage section; and a control section that controls whether the updating section performs the update, for each of a plurality of pixel groups that each include one or more pixels.
US12081880B2
A super resolution is produced using multiple reference images. Reference images are upsampled and blurred as needed for comparison between images of different resolution. Patches in blurred images are searched to find those patches which can be assembled into vectors for improving feature content over multiple resolution levels. The searches are based on similarity maps. The assembled vectors are concatenated with one or more other vectors, up-converted and then passed through convolutional layers to obtain new feature vectors. A final feature vector is passed through a convolutional layer to obtain the super resolution image.
US12081879B2
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device comprises: a camera; a display; a memory; and at least one processor electrically connected to the display and the memory. The processor obtains an input of selecting a first image, generates a color filter by comparing the first image and a second image having a color pattern different from the first image, obtains a third image, and generates a fourth image by applying the generate color filter to the third image. The processor derives a function by comparing color values of pixels of the first image and the second image, and coefficients of the function. The color filter may include the function derived by comparing the first image and the second image, the coefficients of the function, and a color lookup table generated on the basis of the derived function. The processor stores the generated color filter in the memory and generates the fourth image by applying the stored color filter to the third image.
US12081868B2
To align an optical module to an image sensor module comprising at least an image sensor, a test image is received with a reference optical element along a first reference optical path, before reflecting the test image along a second reference optical path with the reference optical element towards the image sensor module. An alignment orientation of the image sensor module is first corrected with respect to the reference optical element in order to receive the test image over the second reference optical path onto the image sensor. The reference optical element is subsequently replaced with the optical module. Next, an orientation of the optical module is manipulated such that the second optical path coincides with the second reference optical path so as to optically align the optical module with the image sensor module, before the optical module is finally attached to the image sensor module.
US12081857B2
A camera module includes an imaging lens assembly, an image sensor, a first reflecting member and a first driving apparatus. The imaging lens assembly is for converging an imaging light on an image surface. The image sensor is disposed on the image surface. The first reflecting member is located on an image side of the imaging lens assembly, the first reflecting member is for folding the imaging light, and has a first translational degrees of freedom. The first reflecting member is assembled on the first driving apparatus, and the first driving apparatus is for driving the first reflecting member moving along the first translational degrees of freedom.
US12081854B2
A receiver for a light transmission system includes a camera having an image sensor, and a light-sensitive area of the image sensor includes a plurality of rows of light-sensitive elements. The image sensor is configured such that the light-sensitive area of the image sensor is scanned row by row or column by column. An attachment element is arranged such that light incident on the light-sensitive area of the image sensor passes through the attachment element beforehand. The attachment element has at least one lenticular region and at least one planar region.
US12081850B2
An apparatus includes a base; a mount attached to the base, the mount including a backplate, a bottom platform formed perpendicular to the backplate along a bottom of the backplate, the bottom platform including a retention wall formed as part of the bottom platform distant from the portion of the bottom platform attached to the backplate, the retention wall being perpendicular to the bottom platform, and a first side arm formed as part of the backplate along a side of the backplate and extending outwards from the backplate, and a notch holder formed as part of the base, the notch holder configured to secure a drug test device to the base.
US12081823B2
A comment distribution system including a contributor terminal, a video distribution server, a comment distribution server that distributes comments input regarding the video, and a viewer terminal for displaying the video and comments received.
A comment distribution server includes a comment receiving part for receiving comments, a comment classifying part for classifying the comments into first comments that are displayed both in a video display area and in a comment field outside the video display area and second comments that are displayed only in the comment field, and a comment distributing part for distributing the first comments and the second comments. The viewer terminal includes a video display part for displaying video received and a comment receiving part for receiving the first comments and the second comments. The video display part displays the first comments in both the video display area and the comment field and displays the second comments in only the comment field.
US12081821B2
A computer system or method may be provided for modulating content based on a person's brainwave data, including modifying presentation of digital content at at least one computing device. The content may also be modulated based on a set of rules maintained by or accessible to the computer system. The content may also be modulated based on user input, including through receipt of a presentation control command that may be processed by the computer system of the present invention to modify presentation of content. Content may also be shared with associated brain state information.
US12081816B1
Systems and methods are provided for enabling an enhanced group watch session. A group session for consuming a first media content item is initiated between first and second computing devices, and a first portion of the first media content item is received at the computing devices. It is identified, based on a first user profile, that the first computing device is configured to receive a second media content item at a first time, and it is identified, based on a second user profile, that the second computing device is configured to not receive a second media content item at the first time. A first user interface element associated with performing an action is generated for output, and a first input associated with the user interface element is received. The action is performed at the second computing device.
US12081814B2
The present disclosure is directed to methods and systems for controlling access to multimedia content. In an access control system, each device operates as a gateway or node in the access control network and is linked to the other devices in the access control network. Each device in the network has a hash value that identifies the device and the type of media content or content providers the device can access. When a device requests to access media content, nodes in the access control system can compare the hash value of the user device to hash values in an allocation table to determine whether the user is authorized access the media content. In some implementations, a device connected to the access control network can verify or validate the hash value of the requesting device by comparing the hash value to hash values in an allocation table stored on a blockchain.
US12081808B2
Apparatus and methods for content fragmentation, distribution, protection, and re-constitution within a content distribution network. In one embodiment, the apparatus and methods enable distribution of content fragments to edge nodes (which may include user or subscriber CPE), thereby enabling edge networks or membership groups to be established wherein content can be shared solely at the edge. In one variant, high data bandwidth, symmetric uplink/downlink, low latency PHY links (e.g., 5G NR-compliant wireless interfaces) between the edge nodes participating in the edge networks or membership groups are used such that particular quality of service/experience performance requirements can be met. Distribution of the fragments also advantageously enhances redundancy and security.
US12081805B2
In a decoding method performed by a decoding apparatus according to embodiments of the present document, whether signaling of information related to virtual boundaries is present in a sequence parameter set (SPS) or picture header information may be determined based on a virtual boundaries enabled flag.
US12081803B2
For a location displaced by four samples in a vertical direction or a horizontal direction from a current location, the encoder performs a first determination of determining only whether the location displaced by four samples is a TU boundary, where the current location is a sample location of a current sub-block boundary on which the determination process is to be performed. In the first determination, when it is determined that the location displaced by four samples is a TU boundary, the encoder sets a maximum filter length to a first value, and in the case otherwise, the encoder performs a second determination of determining whether a location displaced by eight samples in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction from the current location is a TU boundary.
US12081792B2
Method, device, and non-transitory storage medium for interleaved motion vector prediction (MVP) for video coding are provided. A MVP candidate list for a current block may be generated based on spatial motion vectors associated with neighboring blocks and non-neighboring blocks. A first spatial motion vector predictor (SMVP) associated with an adjacent neighboring block to the left of the current block may be inserted into the MVP candidate list, and a second SMVP associated with an adjacent neighboring block to the top of the current block may be inserted into the MVP candidate list. One or more candidates in the MVP candidate list may be pruned based on determining that the one or more candidates have a same SMVP.
US12081791B2
An image decoding method includes: acquiring, from a bitstream, luma weight L0 flag information indicating whether there is an L0 prediction-related weight factor and luma weight L1 flag information indicating whether there is an L1 prediction-related weight factor; determining to apply decoder-side motion vector refinement (DMVR) to an L0 motion vector and L1 motion vector for a current block, when the luma weight L0 flag information and the luma weight L1 flag information are both zero; when it has been determined to apply DMVR, deriving a refined L0 motion vector and a refined L1 motion vector by applying the DMVR to the current block; deriving prediction samples for the current block on the basis of L0 prediction using the refined L0 motion vector and L1 prediction using the refined L1 motion vector; and generating reconstruction samples for the current block on the basis of the prediction samples.
US12081782B2
A method for video stream processing in a video chain is provided that includes transmitting a video stream in the video chain, receiving, by a first video node in the video chain, a region of interest (ROI) command from a second video node in the video chain, wherein the ROI command includes an ROI type indicator, and performing, by the first video node, the ROI command according to the ROI type indicator.
US12081780B2
Methods and devices for decoding including a processor configured to determine which picture is a collocated picture, and determine a location of an associated block of the video data in the collocated picture that corresponds to the current block of video data in the current coding picture, based on using previously decoded blocks in the current coding picture to find an initial motion vector between the associated block in the collocated picture and the current block in the current coding picture, where the associated block of the video data includes at least one first derived motion vector. The processor configured to determine at least one second derived motion vector associated with the current block in the current coding picture, when the initial motion vector points to the collocated picture, based on the at least on first derived motion vector associated with the associated block in the collocated picture.
US12081776B2
A display driver circuit configured to drive a display panel includes a memory, a decoder, and a controller. The memory stores first data using data from outside of the display driver circuit. The decoder decodes the stored first data. The controller generates compression data using the decoded first data. While an image based on the decoded first data is displayed on the display panel, when second data based on the data from the outside are not stored in the memory after the first data are stored in the memory, the controller controls the decoder such that the decoder does not operate and controls the memory such that the compression data are stored in the memory.
US12081763B2
An image decoding method according to the present document comprises the steps of: obtaining intra prediction mode information and an LFNST index; deriving an intra prediction mode of a current block on the basis of intra prediction mode information; when wide-angle intra prediction is applied to the current block, deriving a modified intra prediction mode by means of intra prediction mode remapping; deciding an LFNST set comprising LFNST matrices on the basis of the modified intra prediction mode; selecting one of the LFNST matrices on the basis of the LFNST set and LFNST index; and deriving transform coefficients for the current block on the basis of the selected LFNST matrix.
US12081750B2
Method, apparatus, and devices for encoding and decoding are provided. In one aspect, a method includes: if a current pixel point in a current block satisfies an enable condition of an enhanced refinement mode, determining a gradient value of the current pixel point based on an original pixel value of the current pixel point and an original pixel value of a surrounding pixel point of the current pixel point; based on the gradient value of the current pixel point and the original pixel value of the current pixel point, determining a refined pixel value of the current pixel point.
US12081747B2
A method of filtering reconstructed video data including inputting a reconstructed luma picture sample array, setting a luma location corresponding to a current chroma sample to a location defined by a horizontal location in the chroma sample multiplied by a sub-width value and a vertical location in the chroma sample multiplied by a sub-height value, deriving luma sample locations inside the reconstructed luma picture sample array by using the luma location, and deriving a variable by using cross-component filter coefficients and the reconstructed luma picture sample array defined by at least one of the luma sample locations. The variable is modified by using a current chroma block of samples.
US12081745B2
Provided is a video decoding method including: obtaining constrained prediction information indicating whether a constrained intra prediction mode is enabled; generating reconstructed samples of a current block by using prediction samples of the current block and residual samples of the current block; when the constrained intra prediction mode is enabled by the constrained prediction information and a prediction mode of a neighboring block is not an intra prediction mode, determining a padding value corresponding to a neighboring sample adjacent to outside of a boundary between the current block and the neighboring block, by using the reconstructed samples of the current block; and performing post-reconstruction filtering on the current block, by using the padding value corresponding to the neighboring sample.
US12081741B2
An image encoding method and an image decoding method are provided. The image decoding method includes deriving a temporal merge candidate from a co-located block of a current block, generating a merge candidate list of the current block based on the derived temporal merge candidate, and generating a prediction block of the current block based on the generated merge candidate list. The deriving a temporal merge candidate includes scaling a motion vector derived from the co-located block based on a POC difference value between the current block and a reference picture of the current block and a POC difference value between the co-located block and a reference picture of the co-located block, and modifying the scaled motion vector based on motion vector scaling information between a neighboring block of the current block and a co-located block of the neighboring block.
US12081736B2
Processing circuitry decodes information of a coding block in a current picture from a bitstream. The information indicates a bi-prediction mode without weight signaling. Weights associated with the bi-prediction mode are not signaled in the bitstream. Further, the processing circuitry determines a first motion vector associated with a first reference picture and a second motion vector associated with a second reference picture, and determine a first reference template in the first reference picture based on a current template of the coding block and the first motion vector and a second reference template in the second reference picture based on the current template and the second motion vector. The processing circuitry also calculates a weight for use in the bi-prediction mode based on the first reference template, the second reference template and the current template, and reconstructs the coding block using the bi-prediction with the calculated weight.
US12081735B2
A method for processing a video signal, of the present disclosure, comprising the steps of: parsing, from a bitstream, upper level merge with MVD (MMVD) activation information (sps_mmvd_enabled_flag) indicating whether the upper level MMVD including a current block is usable; parsing, from the bitstream, MMVD merge information (mmvd_merge_flag) indicating whether the MMVD is used in the current block, if the upper level MMVD activation information indicates the activation of the MMVD; parsing MMVD distance-related information (mmvd_distance_idx) and MMVD direction-related information (mmvd_direction_idx), if the MMVD merge information indicates that the MMVD is used in the current block; and obtaining MMVD information (mMvdLX) based on the MMVD distance-related information and the MMVD direction-related information, wherein the MMVD information is greater than or equal to −2{circumflex over ( )}17 and is less than or equal to 2{circumflex over ( )}17−1.
US12081732B2
An image pickup apparatus includes an optical system, an image sensor configured to photoelectrically convert an optical image formed by the optical system and to output image data, an infrared cut filter movable between a first position at which the infrared cut filter is inserted into an optical path of the optical system and a second position at which the infrared cut filter is removed from the optical path of the optical system, and a control unit configured to determine, based on the image data, whether or not the infrared cut filter is located at a position different from each of the first position and the second position.
US12081722B2
A stereo image generation method and an electronic apparatus using the same are provided. The stereo image generation method includes the following steps. A two-dimensional (2D) original image corresponding to a first viewing angle is obtained, and a depth map of the 2D original image is estimated. Interpupillary distance information of a user is detected. A pixel shift processing is performed on the 2D original image according to the interpupillary distance information and the depth map to generate a reference image corresponding to a second viewing angle. An image inpainting processing is performed on the reference image to obtain a restored image. The restored image and the 2D original image are merged to generate a stereo image conforming to a stereo image format.
US12081720B2
Immersive 3D video content includes a plurality of preferably overlapping cells, each cell representative of a volume in the content, wherein a cell providing both content corresponding to a virtual central camera in the cell and parallax information from virtual peripheral cameras around the centre position can be next to a cell providing only parallax information to be used with the content corresponding to the virtual central camera. A device for rendering immersive video, renders a viewpoint corresponding to a user's current position, tracks and predicts the user position, and if the user position moves to a cell with central camera content, retrieves the content and parallax information, and if the user position moves to a cell with only parallax information, retrieves the parallax information and, if necessary, also the cell with the content. This arrangement can reduce bandwidth and storage for the immersive 3D video content.
US12081700B2
A system obtains conversation data corresponding to conversations between users and agents of a client. The system identifies a set of intents from the conversations and identifies a set of contexts, explicit elements, and implied elements of these intents. The system identifies actions that can be performed to recognize new explicit and implied elements from new conversations and to address intents in these new conversations. Based on these actions, the system generates a set of recommendations that can be provided to the client. As agents communicate with users, the system monitors adherence to the set of recommendations.
US12081697B2
An example method of operation may include one or more of identifying an inbound call intended for a mobile device subscribed to a protected carrier network, determining the inbound call is assigned an origination telephone number that is subscribed to the protected carrier network, determining whether an inbound call origination source location indicates the protected carrier network or an out-of-network carrier network based on one or more call parameters received with the inbound call, and determining whether to transmit an indication to the mobile device that the inbound call has an elevated likelihood of being a scam call based on the inbound call origination source location.
US12081694B2
To provide a gateway device that achieves charging control in accordance with a RAT being used by a UE even when the UE is performing communication using different RATs at the same time, the present gateway device (30) includes a management unit (31) configured to, when a communication terminal (10) forms communication aggregation by performing a first radio communication using a first radio access technology and a second radio communication using a second radio access technology, manage at least one bearer assigned to the communication terminal (10) in association with information indicating the first and second radio access technologies, and a charging system communication unit (32) configured to transmit the information indicating the first and second radio access technologies to at least one policy charging control device (40) that performs charging control.
US12081693B2
A method for managing user interactions with a mobile device is provided. The method generally includes the use of notifications and VoIP calls to prompt a user to return to a smartphone application while within a vehicle. The smartphone application, when active as the foreground application, provides a virtual barrier between the driver and other applications, while permitting navigation and call functionality, for example.
US12081691B2
The present specification provides a mobile terminal, which can simultaneously enable unlocking and display expansion, and a control method therefor. A mobile terminal of the present invention comprises a flexible display unit which can expand in size. If a knock code via a user's touch input on the display unit matches a preconfigured pattern, a display positioned on the front side can expand in size as the mobile terminal unlocks.
US12081683B2
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for setting, accessing, and modifying user privacy settings using a distributed ledger. In an aspect, a system can search previously stored software contracts to locate an up-to-date version of a software contract associated with a user based on a request for access to user data for the particular user. Then, the system determines that the user data is permitted to be shared. The system transmits, to a data virtualization platform, instructions to extract encrypted user data from a data platform. The system can then make available, to a data verification system, a private encryption key and details associated with the software contract to verify that the private encryption key and the user data match. Then the system transmits, to the data virtualization platform, the private encryption key so that the data virtualization platform can decrypt the encrypted user data.
US12081676B2
The present invention provides a method for signing and submitting an electronic document by performing a single action in relation to a visual indicium, reducing the number of interactions that a signer needs to carry out to create and submit a digitally signed electronic document. The invention involves four parties: a server system, an auxiliary client system, a client system, and a recipient system. The server system stores the electronic document and facilitates its creation and submission processes. The auxiliary client system obtains the electronic document from the server system and displays the electronic document along with a visual indicium. Subsequently, the client system displays a single action for the signer to perform on the indicium in order to set in motion the signing process and submit the digitally signed electronic document to the recipient system.
US12081674B2
A system and a method are disclosed where a server determines parameters for establishing a remote online notarization session, the remote online notarization session including participants, the participants including at least a signer and a notary. The server establishes the session according to the parameters, and monitors, during the session, information from the signer client device and the notary client device. The server detects a failure from the information based on at least one of the signer client device and the notary client device having failed to comply with a parameter of the parameters. Responsive to detecting the failure, the server pauses the remote online notarization session and outputting a selectable cure option to at least one of the participants that, when selected initiates a workflow that, when concluded, cures the failure and enables the remote online notarization session to proceed.
US12081671B2
A computer implemented method and system is described which uses blockchain technology as a storage system for data acquired from a digital twin. The blockchain can be used to generate an immutable transaction history of data produced by the digital twin. In the case of an error, failure, incident, or accident, parties of interest can then access and analyse an immutable set of data. The blockchain network can also execute a digital smart contract based on the data received from a digital twin. The invention may be used in conjunction with the Bitcoin blockchain or another blockchain protocol.
US12081670B1
Presented herein are system and methods for validating electronic documents. A first server having one or more processors coupled with memory may identify an electronic document of a customer device. The first server may validate a record of the electronic document in accordance with a consensus algorithm by communicating associated data to a plurality of second servers. The first server may generate a token using the electronic document in response to the plurality of second servers successfully validating the record of the electronic document. The first server may append the record of the electronic document corresponding to the token to the plurality of records on a distributed ledger. The first server may generate an instruction to store the token on a wallet of the customer device to authorize the use of the electronic document across the plurality of second servers.
US12081669B2
A method executed by a computing device includes identifying a non-fungible token (NFT) of an object distributed ledger that meets minimum NFT requirements. The method further includes determining whether to select the NFT based on an evaluation of the NFT with regards to an evaluation profile. When selecting the NFT the method further includes to producing a selected NFT and determining reassignment information for the selected NFT. The method further includes facilitating taking control of the selected NFT of a blockchain of the object distributed ledger and updating the selected NFT utilizing the reassignment information for the NFT to produce an updated NFT. The method further includes causing generation of a new block affiliated with the updated NFT via the blockchain of the object distributed ledger, where the new block includes the updated NFT.
US12081664B2
A cloud-native global file system in which a local filer creates objects and forward them to a cloud-based object store is augmented to include constant-time rekeying (CTR). At volume creation time on the filer, a random Intermediate Key (IK) is generated. The IK is encrypted using one or more public key(s) for the volume in question, and then stored in encrypted form in a volume metadata file (e.g., cloudvolume.xml) alongside the other volume information. Once created, the IK is treated like any other volume metadata. During startup of a volume manager on the filer, the one or more per-volume IK blobs (present) are decrypted using an appropriate secret key, and then cached in memory. All objects sent to the cloud are then symmetrically encrypted to the current IK for that volume. All objects read from the cloud are decrypted using the locally-cached IK.
US12081654B2
Provided is a method to authenticate a user equipment (UE) at a service provider (SP), when the UE is compliant with either Generic Bootstrap Architecture (GBA) or Authentication and Key Agreement for Applications (AKMA). The user authentication is performed by way of the GBA or AKMA protocol The method relies on the Mobile Network Operator's (MNO) GBA or AKMA authentication framework. It can employ a Diffie-Hellman exchange between the user equipment (UE) and the service provider (SP), leading to a Diffie-Hellman session key (gxy), while establishing the GBA or AKMA protocol. The method calculates a final Network Application Function (NAF) or AKMA Application Function key (iNAF_key or iAApF_key) to maintain confidentiality of the communication between the user equipment (UE) and the service provider (SP). It derives this key from the Diffie-Hellman session key (gxy) and from the respective protocol's service provider key (Ks_ext/int_NAF or KAF).
US12081653B2
Methods and systems for the use of multi-party computation (“MPC”) key systems that involve the use of multiple parties, each of which hold respective private data that may be used to evaluate a computation without ever revealing any of the private data held by each party to perform blockchain operations. Using the MPC key systems, the methods and systems generate secure, encrypted communications across distributed computer networks for authorizing use of cryptography-based digital repositories in order to perform blockchain operations in decentralized applications.
US12081638B2
Systems and methods for data modeling in multi-tenant systems are disclosed. Embodiments allow the customization of data models for data types (e.g., such as documents or the like) through the addition of fields to data models for data types for particular tenants without modification to components of the system by allowing the definition of a data type and its associated fields for each tenant and externalizing the definition of those data types. This metamodel can thus enable the fields of a data type for a particular tenant to be independently modified or updated for that tenant and data type. The data type for an individual tenant at any given point in time can thus be defined by the set of fields (e.g., and field versions) associated with that data type as defined for that tenant in the metamodel at that point in time.
US12081631B2
Methods and apparatus are disclosed to monitory online activity. An example apparatus includes at least one memory, instructions, and processor circuitry to execute the instructions to generate a first database to store first uniform resource locators collected from first client devices, the first client devices associated with panelists, generate a second database to store second uniform resource locators collected from second client devices, one or more of the second client devices associated with one or more unidentified users, associate at least one of the second uniform resource locators as online activity of a first panelist of the panelists based on at least a portion of one of the first uniform resource locators matching at least a portion of the one of the second uniform resource locators, and store an association of the online activity and an identifier, the identifier to identify the first panelist.
US12081625B2
A method, a system, and computer program product for session based data persistency are described. A request to execute, by an executing computing server, a service of an application during a terminal service session initiated by an initiating computing server is received. Current session data including a session header and session attributes is captured. A difference between the current snapshot of the session data and a past snapshot of the session data, generated by the initiating computing server and stored by a persistence layer, is determined. The session attributes stored by the persistence layer are updated based on the difference between the current snapshot of the session data and the past snapshot of the session data to enable execution of the service of the application without requesting reauthentication.
US12081619B2
A requesting device includes a memory, a controller, and a communication interface. The memory is configured to store a plurality of work elements in one or more requesting queues. Each work element indicates a requestor, a responder, and an operation. The controller is configured to retrieve at least a first work element of the plurality of work elements from the memory, generate a first hint message that includes an indication of at least one operation of the first work element, and transmit the first hint message to a first responding device over the communication interface. The first responding device corresponds to a first responder of the first work element. The controller is further configured to transmit a first request relating to the at least one operation of the first work element to the first responding device over the communication interface. The first request indicates the at least one operation.
US12081618B2
Systems methods and devices are provided for a presentation including a communications console with component aggregation. In one potential implementation, a computing device with an application framework receives a communication manager object via a network connectivity device and executes the communication manager object within the application framework. The computing device may then receive and execute communications components and a presentation components within the application framework using the communication manager object. The communication manager object may then manages interface and display of the presentation information via the application framework, as modified by communication components.
US12081598B2
A method for streaming media assets using a redundant cache managed by a media streaming server in a media streaming network may be provided. The method may include receiving, by a media streaming server, immersive media stream comprising one or more immersive media assets associated with one or more scenes, determining that a subset of the one or more immersive media assets are included for a plurality of times in the one or more scenes, storing a redundant copy of each of the subset of the one or more immersive media assets in a cache maintained by the media streaming network to ensure that the each of the subset is accessible to both the media streaming server and a client, and streaming at least one media asset of the subset of the one or more immersive media assets in response to a local cache of the client not storing the at least one media asset.
US12081597B2
A system is provided for establishing a shared media session for client devices that receives event data and media corresponding to a shared media session and previous shared media sessions from a recording client device communicably coupled to a distributed communication network. A persistent record of the event data and media is generated until the shared media session is terminated by at least one of a first client device or by abandonment of the distributed communication network by the first client device and by second client devices. A new disparate live media output stream is generated with multiple distinct channels based on augmentation of a disparate live media output stream in the shared media session. The augmentation is based on an interaction from a user on actions in the shared media session.
US12081587B2
A system and method for injecting network chaos between a client system and a server system within a network are disclosed. A processor implement a chaos controller DNS (Domain Name System) server and configures a client application running on the client system to utilize the chaos controller DNS server as a DNS server. The processor also selects the chaos controller DNS as the DNS server and implements a chaos controller application programming interface (API) and a chaos controller central server; and orchestrates a type and a duration of a network chaos injection by utilizing the chaos controller API and the chaos controller central server without modifying an application code of the client application.
US12081584B2
Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed to determine mutex entropy for malware classification. An example apparatus includes interface circuitry to access a mutex associated with a software application, the mutex to include a mutex identifier string, normalizer circuitry to normalize the mutex identifier string, character probability circuitry to determine character probabilities of characters within the normalized mutex identifier string, the character probabilities based on a historical mutex character distribution, entropy calculator circuitry to calculate an entropy value for the mutex based on the character probabilities, classifier circuitry to classify the mutex as clean or malicious based on the entropy value, and protector circuitry to mitigate malicious attacks based on the classification.
US12081580B2
A method includes: accessing an attack record defining actions representing a previous known attack on a second computer network; initializing an attack graph; for each action, defining a set of behaviors—analogous to the action and executable by an asset on a target network to emulate an effect of the action on the second computer network—and storing the set of behaviors in a node in the attack graph; connecting nodes in the attack graph according to an order of actions in the known attack; scheduling the asset to selectively execute analogous behaviors stored in the set of nodes in the attack graph; accessing alerts generated by a set of security tools deployed on the target network; and characterizing vulnerability of the target network based on alerts, in the set of alerts, indicating detection and prevention of behaviors executed by the asset according to the attack graph.
US12081563B2
Apparatus, systems, methods, and the like, for autonomous scaling of security and other network services through initialization of a service from a network service device and/or migration of such services from one service device to another is provided. Such network scaling may allow for migration of services from existing service edges to other service edges. A security management system may coordinate the migration of services provided to a secondary network from one or more service edges to another, separate service edge while providing session synchronization during the migration. To migrate the services from the first service edge to a second service edge, a session table may be shared between the service edges and the first and second service edges may advertise service routes or endpoints with one or more priority values to control or otherwise determine which service edge is selected by a service-receiving device to receive the services.
US12081551B2
A method for providing online security may include: (1) receiving, by a validation computer program executed by a trusted entity backend for a trusted entity, a call from a web browser executed on a customer electronic device browsing a webpage for an online entity, the call comprising an online entity identifier for the online entity and a session identifier, wherein the webpage for the online entity may include a hidden
US12081549B2
A system for managing custom code within a data computing platform determines that a request for one or more uniform resource identifiers external to the platform is being made by custom code executing in the platform. In response to the determination, the system checks a whitelist of allowable external URIs against the requested one or more URIs and allows access to the requested one or more URIs if a match is detected with the whitelist, otherwise access by the custom code to the requested one or more URIs is denied. In addition, or alternatively, the system checks a blacklist of disallowed external URIs against the requested one or more URIs and denies access to the requested one or more URIs if a match is detected with the blacklist, otherwise access by the custom code to the requested one or more URIs is allowed. The blacklist can override the whitelist.
US12081548B2
A container that manages access to protected resources using rules to intelligently manage them includes an environment having a set of software and configurations that are to be managed. A rule engine, which executes the rules, may be called reactively when software accesses protected resources. The engine uses a combination of embedded and configurable rules. It may be desirable to assign and manage rules per process, per resource (e.g. file, registry, etc.), and per user. Access rules may be altitude-specific access rules.
US12081547B2
A method, computer system, and a computer program product for account security is provided. The present invention may include analyzing one or more financial accounts of a user and assigning a risk threshold to each of the one or more financial accounts. The present invention may include monitoring a vulnerability of each of the one or more financial accounts, wherein the vulnerability is monitored using a vulnerability score, the vulnerability score being generated based on user data. The present invention may include determining the risk threshold has been exceeded for at least one financial account based on a comparison of the vulnerability score and the risk threshold of the at least one financial account. The present invention may include preventing access to the at least one financial account in which the risk threshold has been exceeded.
US12081542B2
A computer readable medium having executable code that causes one or more processors to: receive at least one of a first image of the user or a first representation of a face of the user; if a first image of the user was received, then generate a generated representation of the face of the user using the first image; capture a second image of the user and generate a second representation of the face of the user using the second image; receive an authentication factor; determine validity of the authentication factor; reduce a confidence threshold based on the authentication factor; determine a likelihood of a match between the second representation and at least one of the first representation and the generated representation; and permit access by the user to a secure asset in instances where the likelihood of a match meets the confidence threshold.
US12081530B2
Techniques and mechanisms to reduce double encryption of packets that are transmitted using encrypted tunnels. The techniques described herein include determining that portions of the packets are already encrypted, identifying portions of the packets that are unencrypted, and selectively encrypting the portions of the packets that are unencrypted prior to transmission through the encrypted tunnel. In this way, potentially private or sensitive data in the packets that is unencrypted, such as information in the packet headers, will be encrypted using the encryption protocol of the encrypted tunnel, but the data of the packets that is already encrypted, such as the payload, may avoid unnecessary double encryption. By reducing (or eliminating) the amount of data in data packets that is double encrypted, the amount of time taken by computing devices, and computing resources consumed, to encrypted traffic for encrypted tunnels may be reduced.
US12081523B1
A system for managing firewall rules between different services. In certain instances, the method includes receiving a discovery graph comprising a plurality of services and at least one application programming interface (API) dependency, wherein the plurality of services comprises a first service and a second service. In some instances, the method further includes determining whether the second service is permitted to receive an initial communication from the first service based upon the at least one API dependency included in the discovery graph. And, in response to determining the second service is permitted to receive the initial communication from the first service, the method can include establishing a first rule for a firewall between the first service and the second service, the first rule allowing the second service to receive the initial communication from the first service.
US12081519B2
Systems, methods, and related technologies for identifying and reducing security risks on a network are described. Data that is held on each of one or more devices that are connected to a network is determined. A security risk of each of the one or more devices is determined based at least on the data. In response to the security risk of one of the one or more devices satisfying a threshold, the network is segmented such that the one of the one or more devices is placed on a less accessible segment of the network which reduces the security risk of the one of the one or more devices.
US12081514B2
A computer system comprises cloud infrastructures including computers including a hypervisor manages a VM. The hypervisor includes a duplication correction virtual machine operating thereon, the duplication correction virtual machine controls communication of a duplication virtual machine to which a duplication MAC address assigned. Each of the cloud infrastructures includes a MAC address duplication monitoring module for monitoring duplication of the MAC address. The MAC address duplication monitoring module generates a translated MAC address in a case of detecting duplication of the MAC addresses; and transmits a duplication correction request including the translated MAC address to one of the computers on which the duplication virtual machine operates. The duplication correction virtual machine generates translation information in a case of receiving the duplication correction request, and controls communication between the duplication virtual machine and another virtual machine by using the translation information.
US12081494B2
A wireless device receives one or more configuration parameters indicating a reference of a start-and-length-indicator value (SLIV). The wireless device receives, via a first monitoring occasion of monitoring occasions of a time slot, a repetition of downlink control information (DCI) scheduling a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) reception with a PDSCH mapping Type B. The wireless device receives the PDSCH reception based on a starting symbol of a second monitoring occasion with a latest starting time among starting times of the monitoring occasions, in response to the one or more configuration parameters indicating the reference of SLIV.
US12081492B2
A network system includes access points and wireless devices. Each wireless device can exchange data with at least one access point that includes a diversity matrix defining at least two data exchange connections between a first wireless device and at least one access point for exchanging data between the first wireless device and the at least one access point. The diversity matrix indicates a space domain with at least one access point, a frequency domain with at least one data transmission frequency value, and a time domain with at least one data transmission time. Each data exchange connection is defined by an access point, a data transmission frequency, and a data transmission time, selected from the diversity matrix. The at least two data exchange connections between the first wireless device and the at least one access point are configured to transmit the same information.
US12081488B2
There is provided a method of determining PSSCH feedback resources performed at a UE, wherein the PSSCH feedback (PSFCH) resource has a periodicity N defined as a number of slots. The method comprises counting a number of sub-channels, C, of PSSCH in the period N, wherein each sub-channel, c, is associated with a PSFCH resource; counting a number of PSFCH resources, R, in the period N; indexing the sub-channels, c, based on time; and after indexing the sub-channels, c, based on time, indexing the sub-channels, c, based on frequency.
US12081485B2
A wireless device receives, from a base station, a first uplink grant, for a first transport block (TB) of a hybrid acknowledgment repeat request (HARQ) process. The wireless device cancels an uplink transmission of the first TB of the HARQ process based on receiving a pre-emption indication indicating cancellation of transmission via one or more uplink resources indicated by the first uplink grant. The wireless device determines, after cancelling the uplink transmission of the first TB of the HARQ process, that a received second uplink grant is used for a new transmission of a second TB associated with the HARQ process. The wireless device transmits, to the base station, the second TB of the HARQ process based on the determining.
US12081480B2
This disclosure relates to techniques for performing wireless communications by rapidly moving user equipment device in communication with a network. The UE may adapt communication techniques in response to the UE's motion. For example, reference signals may be transmitted by the UE to additional transmission and reception points and/or using different configurations. Similarly, the UE may receive reference signals from additional transmission and reception points.
US12081479B2
Wireless communication techniques that include PTRS resource density recommendation and selection techniques are discussed. A UE may transmit to a base station a set of phase tracking reference signal (PTRS) resource density recommendations that are determined based, at least in part, on a block error rate (BLER). The base station may transmit to the UE an indication of PTRS resource densities to use for wireless communication of the PTRS based, at least in part, on the BLER associated with the received set of PTRS resource density recommendations. The base station and/or the UE may at least one of receive or transmit a PTRS based, at least in part, on the indicated PTRS resource densities. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.
US12081475B2
This application relates to the communications field, and provides a transmission mode determining method and an apparatus, to better select a transmission mode and/or a transmission parameter of data autonomously. The transmission mode determining method includes: A first device measures a first resource set based on first information, to obtain a first measurement value, where the first information includes at least one of the following information: a subcarrier spacing of the first resource set, a quality of service parameter of first data, and feedback information between the first device and a second device, and the first resource set is to be used to transmit the first data. The first device determines a transmission mode of the first data based on the first measurement value, and/or determines a transmission parameter of the first data based on the first measurement value.
US12081472B2
A wireless device (12) is configured for use in a wireless communication system (10). The wireless device (12) is configured to receive signaling (16) from a network node (14). The signaling (16) in some embodiments indicates that a reference signal (20) is configured to be transmitted before and/or during every L occurrence of a physical downlink control channel search space (18), wherein L≥2. In other embodiments, the signaling (16) indicates that a reference signal (20) is configured to be transmitted before and/or during every K discontinuous reception, DRX, cycle (22), wherein K≥2.
US12081461B2
Briefly, in accordance with one or more embodiments, user equipment (UE) comprising circuitry to connect to a network via a serving cell; and indicate to the network a measurement gap capability of the UE. The measurement gap capability includes information if the UE supports a carrier aggregation (CA) specific measurement gap and if the UE has two or more radio-frequency (RF) chains. The UE then receives a CA specific measurement gap configuration from the network for the two or more RF chains.
US12081452B2
Disclosed are various embodiments for accessing resources when a client device complies with distribution rules. A client device receives distribution rules associated with resources that are accessible at a distribution service. The client device determines whether the client device complies with the distribution rules. The client device transmits an indication of compliance for the distribution to the distribution service. The client device receives the resource from the distribution service.
US12081448B2
Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods for reducing a decode delay at a client device. In some implementations, a device includes one or more processors and a non-transitory memory. In some implementations, a method includes determining that a client device is being switched from a real-time content presentation mode in which the client device presents real-time content to a buffered content presentation mode in which the client device presents buffered content. In some implementations, the method includes transmitting, to the client device, video frames corresponding to the buffered content at a first transmission rate. In some implementations, the method includes changing the first transmission rate to a second transmission rate based on an indication that a number of bits stored in a buffer of the client device satisfies a decode threshold.
US12081421B2
Analytics information can be used in a mobile network. Network entities and corresponding methods support the generation of such analytics information. In particular, network entities and methods can facilitate the gathering of information required for the analytics generation. A network entity for analytics generation may be configured to obtain network slice association (NSA) information and/or user plane association (UPA) information from one or more other network entities, where the NSA information indicates a relation between an Access Network (AN) property and a Core Network (CN) property, and the UPA information indicates a network entity configured to transmit data traffic to and/or from a user equipment in the network. Further, the network entity may be configured to provide analytics information, the analytics information being based on the obtained NSA information and/or UPA information.
US12081420B2
For example, within a communication network environment a possibility for retrieval of historical data indicative of events occurring within the communication network environment and obtained from one or more data sources within the communication network environment is provided. Selection criteria is specified at a first device to be applied to the historical data for a query to be performed on the historical data kept in a historical data repository associated with a second device. At least one processing instruction is specified at the first device. The processing instruction determines the generation of a report based on the defined query. The selection criteria and the processing instruction is transmitted to the second device, and the report generated at the second device based on the transmitted selection criteria and processing instruction is received.
US12081412B2
An apparatus and system to provide a federated learning scheme between a RAN and connected UEs are described. A gNB-DU, gNB-CU, or LMF acts as a central server that selects an AI/ML model, trains the AI/ML model, and transmits the AI/ML model to UEs. The UEs act as local nodes that each send a model request to the central server, receive the AI/ML model in response to the request, trains the AI/ML model locally with data, and report updated parameters to the central server. The central server aggregates parameters from the local nodes and updates the AI/ML model.
US12081409B2
Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of communications, and provide a data analysis method, including: obtaining network performance index data before a network is updated as a first data, and obtaining network performance index data after the network is updated as a second data; and outputting a network performance analysis result after the network is updated according to a data volatility of the second data relative to the first data. Embodiments of the present application further provide an electronic device and a storage medium.
US12081395B2
A network insight system that performs intent verification of network changes is provided. The system generates a first model of a network comprising a first set of one or more rule tables, each rule table described by one or more flow nodes. The system generates a second model of the network comprising a second set of one or more rule tables. Each rule table is described by one or more flow nodes. Each flow node specifies a set of packets and an action to be taken on the specified set of packets. They system determines a set of differential flow nodes for the second model based on the flow nodes of the first model and the flow nodes of the second model. Each differential flow node is classified as being one of (i) newly removed, (ii) newly added, and (iii) unaffected. The system verifies a network change based on the determined differential flow nodes.
US12081391B2
A method is disclosed for providing singleton micro-service high availability, comprising: identifying, by an internal controller, that a pod/container has crashed; initiating, by the internal controller, a label change for an existing similar pod labeled as standby to active; matching a singleton micro-service selector label criterion; advertising the newly re-labeled existing similar pod as part of a singleton micro-service; and receiving, by the newly relabeled pod in the system, traffic directed on an IP address of the singleton micro-service.
US12081389B1
Provided is a system for facilitating recovery of deleted computing resources in a cloud network environment. A centralized resource recovery service may communicate with a plurality of resource management services that are each configured to create, modify, or delete their respective computing resources such as storage volumes, databases, and compute instances. The resource recovery service may allow configuration of resource group policies such that deletion of grouped resources can be managed more effectively and efficiently. For example, in the event that a deleted resources matches multiple resource retention rules, the resource retention rule that encompasses multiple resource types may be used to place the deleted resource in a recoverable state so that resources of such multiple resource types can be managed according to the same resource retention.
US12081378B2
This disclosure relates generally to wireless communications and, more particularly, to systems and methods for modulating user data with conjugate data for time domain communications. In one embodiment, a method performed by a device includes: modulating user data into modulated user data elements; determining conjugate data elements, wherein each conjugate data element is a conjugate or opposite conjugate of different modulated user data elements; and transmitting, over a time domain, a user data sequence comprising the modulated user data elements interleaved with the conjugate data elements.
US12081369B2
A user apparatus in a communication system includes: a plurality of user apparatuses each of which is configured to transmit a sounding reference signal (SRS); and a base station configured to wirelessly communicate with the plurality of the user apparatuses. The user apparatus receives, from the base station, configuration information related to a wireless resource of the sounding reference signal allocated to another user apparatus.
US12081368B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for using one or more gateway systems for integrating multiple load control systems running multiple versions of software such that the load control systems may appear to a user and be controlled by the user as a unified load control system. Gateways that manage or have managed the same resource may be organized into a Gateway Group. Gateway Groups names may be used for prefix attachment to facilitate routing. For example, a Composite Gateway may receive a request associated with a resource from a user. The Composite Gateway may determine which Gateway actively manages that resource and/or is the Gateway is a member of a Gateway Group. The composite Gateway may then apply one or more policies to facilitate the request. For example, if the Composite Gateway receives an information request, it may apply an authorization policy, a routing policy, and/or an aggregation policy.
US12081361B2
Methods, systems, and machine-readable mediums to predict signal conductor traffic and to transition between signal conductor states in accordance with the predictions. In at least one embodiment, a scoring system is used to select a prediction method, which is used to determine when to transition a signal conductor between active and inactive states.
US12081359B2
A modular entry system according to various aspects of the present technology may comprise a main logic controller, an intercom system, and a card reader configured to conduct a secure device-to-device communication transaction with a wireless user device. The card reader may conduct the secure device-to-device communication transaction between the user device and modular entry system by utilizing a first wireless communication protocol in a first communication from the card reader to the user device and a second wireless communication protocol in a second response communication from the user device to the card reader. The modular entry system may also comprise a damage monitoring system configured to detect and report a potential damage event.
US12081353B2
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and method for updating element properties based on distances between elements in a virtual conference. The program and method provide, in association with designing a room, an interface for specifying how a first element in the room affects at least one property value of a second element, based on distance between the two elements; receive user selection of parameter values specifying how the first element affects the at least one property value of the second element based on the distance; provide a virtual conference between plural participants within the room including the first and second elements; update the at least one property value of the second element based on a change in distance between the first and second elements, and on the parameter values; and provide for updated display of the second element.
US12081345B2
A method and an initiator device for autonomous detection of status of a link between the initiator device and a target device in a Universal Flash Storage (UFS) system. The method includes determining whether an Acknowledgement and Flow Control (AFC) frame for a data frame is received before expiry of a turn-around timer. If the AFC frame is received from the target device before expiry of the turn-around timer, then the method detects the status of the link between the initiator device and the target device as active. If the AFC frame is not received from the target device before expiry of the turn-around timer then, the method detects the status of the link between the initiator device and the target device by restarting the turn-around timer with a second time period.
US12081343B2
A transmitting method and a receiving method for feedback information, a device, a terminal device, and a medium are provided. The method includes: receiving first signaling, where the first signaling carries N new feedback indicators (NFIs), the N NFIs correspond to N groups in one-to-one, and N is a positive integer; and transmitting a feedback codebook, where the feedback codebook comprises first feedback information corresponding to a first HARQ process, the first HARQ process is transmitted through a physical channel in a first group with a first value of NFI, the first group is one of the N groups, and the first value is the value of NFI corresponding to the first group among the N NFIs. Therefore, understanding ambiguity of the feedback information between the terminal device and the access network equipment is avoided, and utilization efficiency of transmitted resources is improved.
US12081330B2
A terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a receiving section that receives configuration information of a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) resource set including three or more SRS resources having different numbers of SRS ports; and a control section that determines one SRS resource from the three or more SRS resources based on an SRS Resource Index (SRI) field included in downlink control information and having a same size as a size of an SRI field of 3GPP Release 15 New Radio. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, it is possible to appropriately control full power transmission.
US12081328B2
A wireless device receives radio resource control message(s) indicating: first uplink resources, of an uplink data channel, for a periodic resource allocation; a first offset parameter for uplink control information (UCI) transmission via the periodic resource allocation; and a plurality of second offset parameters for UCI transmission via a dynamic grant. A first UCI is transmitted via a number of the first uplink resources. The number of the first uplink resources is determined based on the first offset parameter. A downlink control information is received. The downlink control information comprises: an uplink grant indicating second uplink resources of the uplink data channel; and an offset indicator value indicating one of the plurality of second offset parameters. A second UCI is transmitted via a number of the second uplink resources. The number of the second uplink resources is determined based on the offset indicator value.
US12081323B2
Embodiments are generally directed apparatuses, methods, techniques and so forth determine an access level of operation based on an indication received via one or more network links from a pod management controller, and enable or disable a firmware update capability for a firmware device based on the access level of operation, the firmware update capability to change firmware for the firmware device. Embodiments may also include determining one or more configuration settings of a plurality of configuration settings to enable for configuration based on the access level of operation, and enable configuration of the one or more configuration settings.
US12081322B2
The disclosed technique secures a seed phrase configured to access a digital wallet, which holds private keys to access digital assets on a blockchain. Copies of portions of the seed phrase are stored at multiple electronic devices. The seed phrase can be reconstructed at a particular device by retrieving a necessary and sufficient number of the portions from the other devices. In one example, the portions can be shared among devices when in physical proximity to each other and/or when the devices are authenticated as belonging to the same user, which owns the digital wallet. As such, the seed phrase can be stored securely across multiple devices and retrieved even when one of those devices is lost, damaged, or stolen.
US12081318B2
The present disclosure relates to a mobile terminal, a base station, a method for data transmission/reception by a mobile terminal, and a method for data reception/transmission by a base station. The mobile terminal comprises circuitry which, in operation, receives a parameter defining a configuration for assigning to ports respective resources for carrying reference signals, the resources being grouped in a plurality of code division multiplexing, CDM, groups, and receives control information indicating one of the set of layer-to-port mapping combinations which is to be applied for arranging reference signals on ports of at least one CDM group for data transmission and/or reception, wherein the control information indicates a co-scheduling information for the at least one and/or at least a different CDM group of the plurality of CDM groups for the same data transmission and/or reception.
US12081309B2
A cellular repeater system is provided. The cellular repeater system includes an outdoor antenna communicatively coupled to a repeater. The outdoor antenna is configured to relay communications from the repeater to a cellular base station. The outdoor antenna includes a plurality of log-periodic antennas rotated relative to one another such that each of the plurality of log-periodic antennas is pointed in a different direction. The cellular repeater system includes a switching device configured to selectively couple one or more of the plurality of log-periodic antennas to a RF transceiver of the repeater in order to configure the outdoor antenna in a plurality of antenna modes. Each of the plurality of antenna modes have a distinct radiation pattern.
US12081305B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure describe methods, apparatuses, storage media, and systems for adequately measuring reference signals while a user equipment (UE) uses beamforming for optimal receiving. Embodiments describe how a UE may measure received-beamformed reference signals as well as how to determine a reported value while multiple beams are measured or a receiver diversity is in use by the UE. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US12081304B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide a method for performing beam measurements in a wireless communication network, including: performing a measurement of a first beam from a first transmission and reception point (TRP) of a network; performing a measurement of a second beam from a plurality of TRPs of the network; applying a biasing factor to one of the measurement of the first beam or the measurement of the second beam based on a beam preference setting; and transmitting, to the network, a measurement report including: indications of the first beam and second beam to which the measurement report pertains; and the measurement of the first beam and the measurement of the second beam after applying the biasing factor.
US12081286B2
A reader is adapted to wirelessly exchanging information with a wireless apparatus. The reader includes a signal generator configured to generate a modulation signal. An emitter/receptor stage is configured to be driven by the modulation signal. A switched-mode power supply is configured to power the emitter/receptor stage. The switched-mode power supply includes a power switch controlled in function of the modulation signal.
US12081285B2
Embodiments of this application disclose a method, an apparatus, and a system for information transmission in a PLC network. A switch control apparatus in embodiments of this application includes a switch and a coupling circuit. The coupling circuit is connected in parallel to two ends of the switch. When the switch is open, the coupling circuit transmits a first power line communication (PLC) signal to a gateway device. In embodiments of this application, when the switch is open, the PLC signal may be sent to the gateway device and information such as power off and tripping may be reported to the gateway device.
US12081283B2
A method for wireless communication is provided. In some implementations, the method includes receiving, by a first device, a first packet from a second device in a network. The method further includes comparing, by the first device, a first received signal strength of the first packet to a second received signal strength of a second packet associated with a third device, the third device associated with the first device in the network. The method further includes transmitting, by the first device and based on to the comparing, a third packet to the second device, the third packet indicating a disassociation of the first device with the third device and an association of the first device with the second device.
US12081279B2
Embodiments of apparatus and method for generating waveforms for self-testing of radio frequency (RF) chips are disclosed. In an example, an RF chip includes an RF front-end and a digital front-end. The digital front-end includes an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) module configured to generate at least one M-point IFFT sample, where M is a positive integer, and an IFFT sample transformation module configured to generate an L-point IFFT testing signal based on the at least one M-point IFFT sample. L is a positive integer greater than M and the L-point IFFT testing signal is configured to test a function of the RF chip.
US12081272B2
A power tool for obtaining a channel equalization and improving the signal to noise ratio in an amplified optical link. A controller obtains a plurality of optical channel power values for a plurality of channels used for transmitting optical signals on an optical link by a plurality of optical transmitters. The optical channel power values are obtained by monitoring power at an input or an output of an amplifier on the optical link. The controller then determines a power distribution among the plurality of channels based on a maximum optical power and a minimum optical power from the plurality of optical channel power values and generates a plurality of adjusted channel power values by equalizing and scaling the plurality of optical channel power values. The controller configures the plurality of optical transmitters for transmitting the optical signals on the optical link based on the plurality of adjusted channel power values.
US12081265B2
According to one aspect disclosed herein, there is provided a client device for use in an optical wireless communications network, the client device comprising a transceiver configured to receive data via an optical wireless connection. The transceiver comprises an upward facing optical transducer configured to detect or transmit an optical wireless transmission, the sensor arranged to have a coverage area with at least two 5 concentric segments. A portion of the sensor is configured to provide an outermost segment of the at least two concentric segments.
US12081257B2
A case for an electronic device wherein the electronic device has a receiver coil for wireless charging and the receiver coil is formed in between an inner circle and an outer circle, includes: a hard protective frame constructed to receive the electronic device therein wherein the hard protective frame faces the electronic device; and a metal plate constructed to be received in the recess. The metal plate is constructed to enable magnetic retention or attachment of the case to a support having a magnet. The metal plate has a rounded concave edge, and the metal plate does not overlap with the inner circle. Preferably, the rounded concave edge, the inner circle, and the outer circle are substantially symmetrical with respect to a same line.
US12081256B2
Disclosed herein is a case or cover for protecting the housing of a folding portable electronic device such as a smart phone with a folding display. The case or cover includes a first and second portion hingedly joined to a hinge protecting portion. The case or cover allows the encase phone to lie flat when in the fully opened position and included thinner first and second case portions proximate to the hinge cover to minimize the gaps between the case portions during the transition from a fully open to a fully closed position.
US12081248B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a configuration indicating one or more directions for applying directional digital pre-distortion (DPD) to mitigate interference in a direction to another UE. The UE may transmit a communication to a wireless node based at least in part on applying the directional DPD according to the configuration. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12081242B2
An antenna system may include an antenna operable in a selected frequency band of a plurality of frequency bands. In some examples, the antenna system may include an antenna circuit having an RF (radio frequency) communication path and one or more configurable elements in the RF communication path. The antenna system may include a transmission line coupled to the antenna circuit. The antenna system may include a control unit configured to modulate a control signal onto an RF signal to generate a transmit signal for communication over the transmission line to the antenna circuit. The antenna circuit may be configured to demodulate the control signal from the transmit signal. The antenna circuit may be operable to adjust the one or more configurable elements in the RF communication path based at least in part on the control signal to configure the RF communication path to operate in the selected frequency band.
US12081233B2
Methods and apparatus for common-mode current removal in a digital-to-analog converter (DAC). An example DAC circuit generally includes a plurality of current-steering cells, a resistor ladder circuit coupled to the plurality of current-steering cells, a first current sink coupled between a shunt branch of the resistor ladder circuit and a reference potential node for the DAC circuit, and a second current sink coupled between a first output of the DAC circuit and the reference potential node.
US12081227B2
An apparatus configured to transmit and receive a radio frequency (RF) signal is provided. The apparatus includes a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) configured to convert a digital signal into an analog signal, a power amplifier configured to amplify the analog signal, and an antenna configured to output, as the RF signal, the amplified analog signal to the outside. The DAC includes a current cell matrix including a plurality of current cells configured to generate the analog signal, a plurality of normal paths configured to control the plurality of current cells to be turned on or off, based on the digital signal, and a plurality of alternative paths configured to selectively consume power, based on a pattern of the digital signal.
US12081226B2
A tracking ADC with a feed-forward loop is disclosed. The tracking ADC includes a feedback circuit configured to generate a feedback signal using an input voltage and a comparison circuit configured to sample, using a plurality of threshold values, the feedback signal to generate a plurality of samples. A counter circuit is configured to update a count value using a subset of the plurality of samples. A digital-to-analog converter (DAC) circuit configured to generate a control signal using the count value. The feedback circuit is further configured to modify the feedback signal using the control signal and at least one of the plurality of samples. By modifying the feedback voltage, the settling time may be reduced, allowing the ADC to be run at a higher clock speed.
US12081216B1
A method is performed with a group of chiplets. The method includes: (1) parsing a message into at least a group of ordered message blocks associated with a group of index values, which are indicative of positions of individual message blocks relative to one another; (2) generating two or more substitution values based at least in part on execution of two or more pseudo-random number generators (PNRG's) using seeds associated with the bits of blocks of the group of message blocks; (3) generating two or more sequencing values based at least in part on execution of two or more PNRG's using seeds associated with index values of the group of index values; (4) generating a group of ciphertext blocks at least in part with XOR operations using at least the substitution values and the sequencing values; (5) concatenating the group of ciphertext blocks; and (6) transmitting.
US12081202B2
A feedback-diverse, dual-controller-architecture functional safety system includes: a first module; a second module; and an inter-module logic.
US12081200B2
Provided is a clock switching device including a first latch circuit, a second latch circuit, and a switching circuit. The first latch circuit latches a first selection signal based on triggering of a first clock signal. The second latch circuit latches a second selection signal based on triggering of a second clock signal. A reset terminal of the second latch circuit is coupled to the first latch circuit. The second latch circuit is selectively reset based on an output of the first latch circuit. The switching circuit is coupled to an output terminal of the first latch circuit and an output terminal of the second latch circuit. The switching circuit selects one of the clock signals as an output clock signal of the clock switching device based on the selection signals.
US12081197B2
The present disclosure provides a film bulk acoustic resonator and its fabrication method, a filter, and a radio frequency communication system. The film bulk acoustic resonator includes a first substrate and a support layer disposed on the first substrate, where a cavity is formed in the support layer; a piezoelectric stacked layer covering the cavity, where the piezoelectric stacked layer includes an active resonance region and an inactive resonance region surrounding the active resonance region; and at least two trenches, arranged at a junction of the active resonance region and the inactive resonance region to define a range of the active resonance region. The at least two trenches include a first trench and a second trench; the second trench passes through the second electrode layer and the piezoelectric layer; and the first trench passes the first electrode and the piezoelectric layer and is connected to the cavity.
US12081194B2
Bulk acoustic wave (BAW) resonators and particularly top electrodes with step arrangements for BAW resonators are disclosed. Top electrodes on piezoelectric layers are disclosed that include a border (BO) region with a dual-step arrangement where an inner step and an outer step are formed with increasing heights toward peripheral edges of the top electrode. Dielectric spacer layers may be provided between the outer steps and the piezoelectric layer. Passivation layers are disclosed that extend over the top electrode either to peripheral edges of the piezoelectric layer or that are inset from peripheral edges of the piezoelectric layer. Piezoelectric layers may be arranged with reduced thickness portions in areas that are uncovered by top electrodes. BAW resonators as disclosed herein are provided with high quality factors and suppression of spurious modes while also providing weakened BO modes that are shifted farther away from passbands of such BAW resonators.
US12081186B2
The present invention relates to a wave control apparatus using change of elastic modulus of thermoresponsive material, comprising: a wave modulation member having thermoresponsive material whose elastic modulus changes according to temperature variation, a wave source propagating wave through the wave modulation member, and a heating unit forming a wave modulation region by heating the wave modulation member, wherein the wave propagating through the wave modulation member from the wave source is configured to change wave characteristics when the wave passes through the wave modulation region heated by the heating unit.
US12081185B2
According to one embodiment, a coupler includes first to fourth capacitors, first and second inductors, and a first Josephson junction. The first capacitor includes a first capacitor end portion and a first capacitor other-end portion. The first inductor includes a first inductor end portion, and a first inductor other-end portion. The second inductor includes a second inductor end portion, and a second inductor other-end portion. The first Josephson junction includes a first Josephson junction end portion, and a first Josephson junction other-end portion. A space is surrounded with the first inductor, the second inductor, and the first Josephson junction. The third capacitor includes a third capacitor end portion, and a third capacitor other-end portion. The fourth capacitor includes a fourth capacitor end portion, and a fourth capacitor other-end portion.
US12081181B2
Systems, methods, and devices relate to tunable circuits for multimode power amplification. For example, a variable-gain amplification system can include an amplifier configured to provide an amplified signal and to selectively operate in at least a first gain mode and a second gain mode. The variable-gain amplification system can also include a tunable circuit configured to receive the amplified signal from the amplifier and to provide an output signal. The tunable circuit can be configured to implement a first turn ratio for the first gain mode and a second turn ratio for the second gain mode.
US12081180B2
A dual-drive power amplifier (PA) where the PA core includes a differential pair of transistors M1 and M2 that are driven by a coupling network having two transmission-line couplers, where a first transmission line section of a coupler is configured to transmit an input signal Vin through to drive a gate of the opposite transistor, while the second transmission line section is grounded at one end and coupled with the first transmission line section such that a coupled portion αVin of the input signal Vin drives the source terminal of a corresponding transistor. The arrangement of the coupling network allows the source terminals to be driven below ground potential. Embodiments disclosed here further provide an input matching network, a driver, an inter-stage matching network, and an output network for practical implementation of the PA core.
US12081179B2
Apparatus and methods for power amplifier power management are disclosed. In certain embodiments, a mobile device includes a transceiver that generates a radio frequency signal, a front-end system including a first power amplifier module that amplifies the radio frequency signal, and a power management system including an envelope tracking power management unit that provides an envelope tracking supply voltage to the first power amplifier module, and a first average power tracking power management unit that provides an average power tracking supply voltage to the first power amplifier module. The first power amplifier module is configured to selectively switch between the envelope tracking supply voltage and the average power tracking supply voltage.
US12081172B2
Envelope tracking power supply circuitry includes a look up table (LUT) configured to provide a target supply voltage based on a power envelope measurement. The target supply voltage is dynamically adjusted based on a delay between the power envelope of an RF signal and a provided envelope tracking supply voltage. The envelope tracking supply voltage is generated from the adjusted target supply voltage in order to synchronize the envelope tracking supply voltage with the power envelope of the RF signal.
US12081170B2
A radio frequency receiver comprising mixer circuitry to down-convert a received signal, which is transported on a signal line to baseband signal components, is provided. The mixer circuitry comprises a plurality of switched capacitors, each connected to the signal line through a signal side node and to a corresponding switch through a switch side node. In this context, a voltage is sensed at each switch side node of the plurality of switched capacitors and is read out through a respective grounded capacitor.
US12081169B2
A multilayer ceramic radiofrequency mixer can include a first termination, a second termination, a third termination, and a fourth termination. A plurality of interleaved electrodes may include a first set of electrodes connected with the first termination, a second set of electrodes connected with the second termination, a third set of electrodes connected with the third termination, and a fourth set of electrodes connected with the fourth termination. A plurality of dielectric layers may be disposed between respective electrodes of the pluralities of interleaved electrodes. A dielectric constant of the plurality of dielectric layers may vary less than 10% in response to a DC bias voltage applied to the plurality of interleaved electrodes.
US12081167B2
A method for component voltage limitation, and an apparatus and a system for applying the same. At least one photovoltaic cell in a photovoltaic-cell string is controlled to operate in a voltage-limited mode, in response to receiving an instruction for enabling voltage limitation. Thereby, the voltage of the photovoltaic-cell string is reduced. A quantity of photovoltaic modules connected in series can be increased, while a highest voltage of the system is guaranteed not to exceed a corresponding requirement. A system cost is reduced. The photovoltaic cell operating in the voltage-limited mode is controlled to resume a normal output, in response to receiving the instruction for suspending voltage limitation. The output voltage of the photovoltaic-cell string is increased. Thereby, a rate of utilization on a direct voltage, and a PVIR of DC/AC are improved for the photovoltaic system.
US12081166B1
A solar tracking and solar energy generation system including a solar panel apparatus, which includes a main power generating solar panel; first and second tracking wings situated on either side and on a same plane as the main solar panel, the tracking wings each having upper and lower solar panels each with solar cells, the upper and lower solar panels are offset with respect to each other by a predetermined angle; the system including a tracking motor electrically coupled to the main solar panel, the tracking motor, upon receipt of a requisite voltage, configured to move the main solar panel incrementally in a direction corresponding to the direction of the sun's motion throughout the day; and a comparator circuit electrically connected to the tracking wings, the comparator circuit configured to generate an input voltage signal to the control circuit to drive the motor.
US12081159B2
A motor control system and method for controlling a brushed direct current (BDC) motor using a feedback loop based on a corrected ripple count. Motor control circuitry, for example implemented in digital logic such as a microcontroller, receives a coil current signal and a motor voltage signal. Discontinuities in the coil current signal, such as caused by commutation of the BDC motor, are counted to generate a ripple count. An observer function derives an angular frequency model estimate for the values of the coil current and motor voltage signals using a computational model for the motor. A corrected ripple count is generated based on a comparison of a commutation angle of the motor with an angular position based on the angular frequency model estimate over a time interval between discontinuity pulses. A motor drive signal is adjusted based on the corrected ripple count.
US12081144B2
An apparatus may include a regulated power converter, a control engine configured to control the regulated power converter based upon a regulation control parameter, a period detection system and a parameter control system. The period detection system may be configured to monitor a signal to detect transient events at an output of the regulated power converter, wherein the transient events include a first transient event and a second transient event after the first transient event. The period detection system may be configured to determine, in response to the second transient event, a transient event period between the first transient event and the second transient event. The period detection system may be configured to determine transient event period information based upon the transient event period. The parameter control system may be configured to set the regulation control parameter to a value determined based upon the transient event period information.