US11758354B2

A system, method and storage medium for providing an emergency vehicle (EV) alert includes generating a geofence by varying a size or shape of the geofence according to a working mode of an EV and transmitting the generated geofence to another vehicle.
US11758353B1

A privacy enhanced system and method of using a handheld computerized device to store and retrieve geofence based notifications, without requiring that any of the specific geofenced regions or notifications be reported on a remote server. The system enables the user to both manually draw the desired geofences on the device's touchscreen, as well as directly load the geofence associated notifications (such as various images) into the device in advance. Other constraints and executable code can also be input and associated as desired. In use, the system automatically triggers when its location sensors detect that the device is within a geofenced region, and if the constraints are satisfied, can automatically retrieve the desired notifications. In some embodiments, the system can use previously stored executable code to automatically generate additional geofence regions and notifications.
US11758351B2

A machine learning method performed by a communication network monitoring device in which an incoming signaling record is received that includes radio signal attributes from a UE in the cellular communication network. A determination is made as to whether the UE incoming signaling record contains location (GPS) data. If the UE incoming signaling record contains GPS data, a machine learning model is generated for determining a location of future UEs in the communication network utilizing the GPS data and the radio signal attributes from the incoming UE signaling record. And if GPS data is not included in the UE incoming signaling record, then the geolocation for the UE is predicted using machine learning techniques utilizing a previous generated machine learning model as applied to the radio signal attributes from the incoming UE signaling record.
US11758349B2

An apparatus including circuitry configured for: obtaining at least one spatial audio signal which can be rendered consistent with a content consumer user movement, the at least one spatial audio signal including at least one audio signal and at least one spatial parameter associated with the at least one audio signal, wherein the at least one audio signal defines an audio scene; rendering the at least one spatial audio signal to be at least partially consistent with a content consumer user movement and obtain at least one first rendered audio signal; obtaining at least one augmentation audio signal; rendering at least a part of the at least one augmentation audio signal to obtain at least one augmentation rendered audio signal; mixing the at least one first rendered audio signal and the at least one augmentation rendered audio signal to generate at least one output audio signal.
US11758345B2

A technique for producing audio includes providing multiple audio tracks of respective sound sources of an audio performance and rendering a sound production of the audio performance at a listening venue by playing back the audio tracks on respective playback units.
US11758334B2

Acoustic activity detection is provided herein. Operations of a method can include receiving an acoustic signal at a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) microphone. Based on portions of the acoustic signal being determined to exceed a threshold signal level, output pulses are generated. Further, the method can include extracting information representative of a frequency of the acoustic signal based on respective spacing between rising edges of the output pulses.
US11758333B1

The present disclosure provides multi-functional sound producing apparatus, including housing defining receiving cavity and sound producing device. The sound producing device includes vibration system and magnetic circuit unit driving vibration system to vibrate along first direction. The magnetic circuit unit includes main magnet assembly and auxiliary magnet. The apparatus further includes motor device which includes elastic member fixedly connected to housing, weight connected to elastic member, magnet component fixed to weight and vibrating along second direction with weight, and driving member fixed to bottom wall to drive magnet component to vibrate. Two groups of magnet component and driving member are provided, each of two opposite sides of main magnet assembly is provided with one group of magnet component and driving member, and second direction is perpendicular to first direction. The present disclosure has advantages of simple assembly, more saved overall space, low costs.
US11758328B2

Synchronized output of audio on a group of devices can comprise sending audio data from an audio distribution master device to one or more slave devices in the group. Scores can be assigned to respective audio playback devices, the scores being indicative of a performance level of the respective audio playback devices acting as a master device. The device with the highest score is designated as a candidate master device and one or more remaining devices are designated as a candidate slave(s). A throughput test is conducted with the highest scoring device acting as the candidate master device. The results of the throughput test are used to determine a master device for a group of devices. Latency of the throughput test can be reduced by using a prescribed time period for completion of the throughput test, and/or by selecting a first group configuration to passes the throughput test.
US11758325B2

An example method of operation may include receiving audio data, via one or more microphones of a network device, from an audio source, determining a location of the audio data based on a direction and amplitude of the received audio data, modifying the audio data for output via a loudspeaker of the network device, and outputting, via the loudspeaker, the modified audio data.
US11758315B2

An earphone case is for storing a wireless earphone body, and includes a case body and a case cover. A top face and a side face of the case body each have an accommodating groove, the accommodating groove in the top face is configured to be fitted with an ear bud of the wireless earphone body, and the accommodating groove in the side face is configured to be fitted with a stem of the wireless earphone body. The case body is provided with a magnetic member for attracting the wireless earphone body.
US11758306B2

A cabling-based airflow routing system includes a chassis that defines a chassis housing. A first heat producing component is located in the chassis housing. A first cabling connector is located in the chassis housing. A second cabling connector that is located in the chassis housing. A first ribbon cable that extends through the chassis housing between the first cabling connector and the second cabling connector. The first ribbon cable includes a first cabling airflow routing portion that is oriented in the chassis housing in an airflow path and that is configured to redirect a first portion of an airflow provided in the airflow path towards the first heat producing component.
US11758304B2

An image sensor capable of obtaining a high dynamic range without reducing a frame rate. An image sensor includes a pixel region where a plurality of pixels each including a sensor element that detects a naturally occurring physical quantity and converts the physical quantity into an electric signal are arranged in a row direction and a column direction, a row selection unit that selects any of the pixels in the pixel region in units of rows and contributes to readout of the electric signal from each of the pixels and resetting of an accumulated charge, a pixel readout unit that reads out the electric signal from each of the pixels selected by the row selection unit in column-parallel, and a column selection unit that selects the pixel in any column from a pixel row selected by the row selection unit and controls a charge accumulation amount of the selected pixel.
US11758301B2

An image sensor includes: a readout circuit that reads out a signal to a signal line, the signal being generated by an electric charge resulting from a photoelectric conversion; a holding circuit that holds a voltage based on an electric current from a power supply circuit; and an electric current source including a transistor having a drain part connected to the signal line and a gate part connected to the holding circuit and the drain part, the electric current source supplying the signal line with an electric current generated by the voltage held in the holding circuit.
US11758297B2

In accordance with some embodiments, systems, methods, and media for high dynamic range imaging using single-photon and conventional image sensor data are provided. In some embodiments, the system comprises: first detectors configured to detect a level of photons proportional to incident photon flux; second detectors configured to detect arrival of individual photons; a processor programmed to: receive, from the first detectors, first values indicative of photon flux from a scene with a first resolution; receive, from the second detectors, second values indicative of photon flux from the scene with a lower resolution; provide a first encoder of a trained machine learning model first flux values based on the first values, provide the second encoder of the model second flux values; receive, as output, values indicative of photon flux from the scene; and generate a high dynamic range image based on the third plurality of values.
US11758293B2

A method and a system for calculating a focusing parameter of a binocular stereo camera, and an intelligent terminal are provided. The method includes: calculating a lower limit value and an upper limit value of a distance measurement range; acquiring a depth-of-field range in accordance with the lower limit value and the upper limit value; calculating a maximum value and a minimum value of an image distance gain corresponding to a real object distance within the depth-of-field range, and calculating an optimal image distance gain in accordance with the maximum value and the minimum value; acquiring an optimal object distance of a focused target in accordance with the optimal image distance gain; and calculating an optimal size of the focused target in accordance with the optimal object distance.
US11758282B2

A control apparatus provided in a lens apparatus controls a plurality of optical systems each including an aperture diaphragm which is variable in aperture diameter. A lens control unit sets driving amount information regarding the respective driving amounts of the aperture diaphragms, and sets driving speed of each of the aperture diaphragms based on the driving amount information. The lens control unit determines the driving speeds of the respective aperture diaphragms such that driving times of the aperture diaphragms of the plurality of optical systems match each other.
US11758268B1

Techniques to selectively capture media using a single user interface element are described. In one embodiment, an apparatus may comprise a touch controller, a visual media capture component, and a storage component. The touch controller may be operative to receive a haptic engagement signal. The visual media capture component may be operative to be configured in a capture mode based on whether a haptic disengagement signal is received by the touch controller before expiration of a first timer, the capture mode one of a photo capture mode or video capture mode, the first timer started in response to receiving the haptic engagement signal, the first timer configured to expire after a first preset duration. The storage component may be operative to store visual media captured by the visual media capture component in the configured capture mode. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11758264B2

In one or more implementations, a camera user interface of a client application may be accessed from a third-party application. In one or more examples, the camera user interface may be generated based at least partly on information provided by a developer of the third-party application according to a camera user interface developer framework provided by a service provider related to the client application. User content may be created using the camera user interface. The user content may be returned to the third-party application for use within the third-party application.
US11758263B2

A portable, handheld system for target measurement is provided. The system comprises an imaging assembly comprising first and second camera sensors, separated from one another by a fixed separation distance; and a processor operably coupled to the imaging assembly, the processor being configured to: activate the imaging assembly to capture a primary image of the target with the first camera sensor and to capture a secondary image of the target with the second camera sensor, wherein the target is in a field of view of each of the first and second camera sensors; analyze the captured primary and secondary images to determine a pixel shift value for the target; calculate a parallax value between the primary and secondary images using the determined pixel shift value; compute measurement data related to the target based on the calculated parallax value; and output the measurement data to a display of the imaging system.
US11758261B2

The immediacy is not reduced, and autofocus is not started while the focus position being selected. The image pickup apparatus includes an operation member that selects a position for performing autofocus using a light input device that detects the movement of the finger and instructs the start of autofocus by an operation by the finger. When autofocus being performed, a display object for selecting a position for performing autofocus is displayed on the display unit 28 and the viewfinder in-field display unit 41. The system control unit 50 moves the display object according to the movement amount of the finger detected by the light input device, and starts autofocus at the position of the display object when the operation member is operated. The light input device is disposed below the face, of the operation member, on which the finger is placed.
US11758259B2

Disclosed is an electronic apparatus. The electronic apparatus includes: a camera and a processor configured to control the electronic apparatus to: track an object area including a user object from a captured image obtained through the camera and identify a display area from the captured image based on the tracked object area, and the processor may be further configured to: identify a display area of a first captured image based on the object area identified from the first captured image, identify the display area of a second captured image based on an object area identified from the second captured image, and identify a display area of a third captured image based on a display area of the first captured image and a display area of the second captured image.
US11758251B2

An embodiment of the present invention relates to a camera module comprising: a housing comprising a through hole; a lens module disposed in the through hole; a connector penetrating the housing and extending to an outside from an inside of the housing; a first substrate unit located inside the housing and having an image sensor mounted thereon; a second substrate unit disposed inside the housing and connected to the connector; and a flexible substrate for electrically connecting the first substrate and the second substrate unit, wherein the flexible substrate is coupled to a lower surface of the first substrate unit and a side surface of the second substrate.
US11758248B2

An information acquisition method implemented by one or more processor, includes: acquiring, for each of frames, a brightness value corresponding to a position of a color filter from a light receiving device including light receiving elements whose light receiving surfaces are covered with color filters, the color filters including the color filter and the color filters comprising at least first color filters transmitting light of a wavelength band corresponding to a first color and second color filters transmitting light of a wavelength band corresponding to a second color; and acquiring information on a mobile device based on difference between brightness values of the position acquired from a plurality of frames and at least one of a threshold for the first color filters and a threshold for the second color filters.
US11758239B2

There is provided a reception apparatus including circuitry configured to receive region mapping information that includes at least one target region identifier and, for each of the at least one target region identifier, location information associated with the respective target region identifier. The circuitry is further configured to control filtering such that emergency information for a location associated with the reception apparatus is acquired based on the region mapping information.
US11758236B2

Disclosed are a control method for focus movement on an EPG user interface and a display device. The method includes: displaying a television broadcast program on a display screen; receiving an instruction for displaying an EPG user interface, and displaying the EPG user interface on the display screen in response to the instruction; and receiving an instruction for indicating the movement of a focus along a channel arrangement direction in the EPG user interface, and in response to the instruction, determining a new position to which the focus moves in a target television channel according to the position of a pre-selected reference broadcast program, so as to control the focus to move to a target broadcast program corresponding to the new position.
US11758235B2

Systems and methods are described herein for presenting user selected scenes. A media guidance application may generate for display a listing for a media asset, wherein a play length of the media asset includes a non-selectable play length portion and a selectable play length portion. The media guidance application may generate for display a first scene option corresponding to a first scene and a second scene option corresponding to a second scene. The media guidance application may receive a user selection of the first or second scene option and incorporate the selected scene into the selectable play length portion of the media asset. The media guidance application may generate for display the media asset with the selected scene incorporated into the selectable play length portion.
US11758233B1

Methods and systems for time marking of media items at a platform using machine-learning are provided herein. A media item is provided to users of a platform. An indication of the identified media item is provided as input to a machine-learning model that is trained using different feature types of historical media items to predict a plurality of content segments of a given media item each depicting, to the one or more users, a distinct section of the media item. One or more outputs of the machine-learning model are obtained comprising time marks identifying each of the plurality of content segments of the media item. Each of the plurality of content segments are associated with a segment start indicator for a timeline of the media item. The media item and an indication of each segment start indicator is provided for presentation to at least one user.
US11758230B2

Systems and methods are provided for generating for display an indication of a segment of media content relevant to a voice communication. This may be accomplished by a media guidance application that monitors a voice communication between users. The media guidance application determines that a first user is describing media content. In response to determining that the first user is describing the media content, the media guidance application retrieves media asset viewing history of the first user. The media guidance application determines, based on metadata of each media asset in the media asset viewing history of the first user and the voice communication, a media asset that the first user is describing. The media guidance application determines, based on metadata of the media asset, a segment of the media asset that the first user is describing. The media guidance application generates, for display, an indication of the segment.
US11758229B2

Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed to generate synthetic respondent level data. An example apparatus includes at least one memory; processor circuitry to execute instructions to: identify locations corresponding to monitored panelists; when a location of the identified locations corresponds to two or more affiliates, sum tuning minutes of the two or more affiliates; generate an affiliate probability based on the sum; convert first data of households in the location to a candidate receivability session based on the affiliate probability; generate a seed panel, the seed panel to include at least one of the monitored panelists selected based on a population associated with return path data; and donate second data associated with a donor pool of first panelists to second panelists included in the seed panel when the second panelists are included in the seed panel, the second panelists corresponds to faulty media monitoring equipment.
US11758227B2

An example includes splitting audience member records into child nodes based on comparisons of first ones of attribute-value pairs of the audience member records to a first threshold, the attribute-value pairs representative of database subscriber activity data of corresponding audience members; in response to a quantity of ones of the audience member records in a first child node not satisfying the minimum leaf size, storing a terminal node value to indicate the first child node as a terminal node associated with one age category; in response to the quantity of the ones of the audience member records in the first child node satisfying the minimum leaf size, storing an intermediate node value to indicate the first child node as an intermediate node; and generating an age-correction model based on terminal nodes to facilitate correcting a database subscriber age characteristic associated with a media impression that is logged by a server.
US11758226B2

Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed to automate receivability updates for media crediting. At least one non-transitory machine-readable medium comprises instructions that, when executed, cause at least one processor to at least identify a station identifier associated with at least one of a signature or a code, the at least one of the signature or the code collected at a panelist household. The instructions, when executed, cause at least one processor to further determine whether a household receivability table includes the station identifier, to determine, in response to a determination that the household receivability table does not include a station corresponding to the station identifier, whether the station is receivable at the panelist household, and to update the household receivability table, the update in response to a determination that the station corresponding to the station identifier is receivable at the panelist household.
US11758224B2

Methods, systems, and apparatuses are described for a recommendation ranking system that uses viewing and/or browsing data of content items available from a communication system received from users of the system. The viewing and browsing data may be obtained from the users through different availability periods having varying price points for viewing the content items. Weighted values may be applied to the viewing and browsing data based on the price point or availability period of the content items associated with the collected data. A popularity index for the content items of the communication system may be determined based on the adjusted viewing and browsing data and a ranking of recommendations for content items may be generated based at least on the popularity index of the content items.
US11758223B2

Apparatus, systems, and method for user presence detection for audience monitoring are disclosed. Example apparatus disclosed herein are to detect movement of a user relative to an area based on one or more signals output by one or more motion detection sensors, the area associated with a media presentation device. Disclosed example apparatus are also to generate a request for verification of user presence in the viewing area in response to detection of the user movement. Disclosed example apparatus are further to correlate a user input responsive to the request with media presented via the media presentation device.
US11758211B2

A television system with a network function is disclosed. The television system includes several client devices and a server device. The several client devices are configured to store and transmit the client information. The client information includes channel information and several positions of the several client devices. The server device is communicatively connected to the several client devices and is configured to receive the client information, to integrate the client information so as to generate integrated information, and to transmit the integrated information to the several client devices. The several client devices are further configured to confirm the several integrated information so as to update the several client information.
US11758210B1

Devices, systems, and methods are provided for demographic matching and content selection for unidentified audiences. A method may include receiving, by a first device of a first device type, a request to present first content to a user of a first audience using a second device; determining a time at which the first content is to be presented to the first audience using the second device; identifying a second audience to which the second content is to be presented using devices of the first device type during a time period that includes the time; determining a probability that the user belongs to an audience group that includes users of the second audience based on the second content, the time period, and a second device type of the second device; and causing selection of the first content or third content for presentation to the first audience.
US11758208B2

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture to determine media exposure of a panelist are disclosed. An example apparatus include memory; computer readable instructions; and processor circuitry to execute the computer readable instructions to: determine an anonymized identifier from media monitoring data corresponding to a personal people meter of a panelist; filter anonymized census data from a plurality of media devices based on the anonymized identifier; when second media data different than first media data is included in the media monitoring data during a same time duration, tag the time duration as corresponding to multiple media exposure; and credit exposure to media for the panelist based on the tag.
US11758201B2

A transmitting method stores data making up a coded stream into a predetermined data unit and transmits the stored data in the predetermined data unit. The transmitting method further generates presentation time information indicating a presentation time of the predetermined data unit, based on reference time information received from an external source; and transmits the predetermined data unit, first control information which includes the generated presentation time information, and second control information which includes leap second information indicating whether or not the presentation time information is a time that is before a leap second adjustment. A receiving method receives the predetermined data unit, first control information, and second control information; and reproduces the received predetermined data unit based on the first and second control information that are received.
US11758199B2

A first networked device may perform operations including receiving, from a media source device, a media stream. The first networked device may be configured to use a first media playback protocol and the media source device may be configured to use a second media playback protocol. The first media playback protocol and the second media playback protocol may be incompatible. Operations may further include transmitting, to a second networked device, the media stream. The first networked device and second networked device are configured to operate in a bonded zone.
US11758187B2

A sequence of point clouds is encoded as a video by an encoder and transmitted to a decoder which retrieves the sequence of point clouds. Visible points of a point cloud are iteratively projected on projection maps according to at least two centers of projection, to determine a patch data item lists. One of the centers of projection is selected and corresponding image patches are generated and packed into a picture. Pictures and associated patch data item list are encoded in a stream. The decoding method decodes pictures and associated patch data item lists. Pixels of image patches comprised in pictures are un-projected according to data stored in associated patches. The methods have the advantage of encoding every point of point clouds in a manner avoiding artifacts and allowing decoding at video frame rate.
US11758185B2

An encoder includes circuitry and memory. The circuitry, using the memory: prohibits a first splitting method when arrangement and shapes of blocks obtained by splitting a first block multiple times by the first splitting method are identical to arrangement and shapes of blocks obtained by splitting the first block multiple times by a second splitting method different from the first splitting method, and when scan order of the blocks obtained by the first splitting method is identical to scan order of the blocks obtained by the second splitting method; and encodes the first block.
US11758166B2

An image decoder includes circuitry and a memory, wherein the circuitry, in operation, determines whether inter prediction is to be applied to a current block; in response to determining that the inter prediction is to be applied to the current block, performs a partition prediction process; and, in response to determining that the inter prediction is not to be applied, decodes the current block without using the partition prediction process. The partition prediction process includes predicting first values of a set of pixels between a first partition and a second partition in the current block, using a first motion vector for the first partition; predicting second values of the set of pixels, using a second motion vector for the second partition; weighting the first values and the second values; and generating a prediction image for the current block using the weighted first values and the weighted second values.
US11758161B2

A reception apparatus includes circuitry that receives a plurality of video streams including coded image data in each of a first and second hierarchy sets. The first hierarchy set corresponds to image data for an enhanced frame rate and includes a highest hierarchy of the plurality of hierarchies, and the second hierarchy set corresponds to image data for a base frame rate and includes all hierarchies of the plurality of hierarchies other than the highest hierarchy. The circuitry decodes the coded image data only in the first hierarchy set in the plurality of video streams or the coded image data in both of the first and second hierarchy sets in the plurality of video streams to acquire decoded image data of pictures having the enhanced frame rate or the base frame rate. The circuitry increases or decrease a frame rate of the decoded image data based on a display capability.
US11758160B2

An image data of pictures constituting moving image data is encoded to generate an encoded video stream. In this case, the image data of the pictures constituting the moving image data is classified into a plurality of levels and encoded to generate a video stream having the image data of the pictures at the respective levels. Hierarchical composition is equalized between a low-level side and a high-level side, and corresponding pictures on the low-level side and the high-level side are combined into one set and are sequentially encoded. This allows a reception side to decode the encoded image data of the pictures on the low-level side and the high-level side with a smaller buffer size and a reduced decoding delay.
US11758157B2

According to an aspect of the disclosure, a method of video decoding is performed in a video decoder. In the method, coded information of a current block is received from a coded video bitstream. The coded information includes prediction information of the current block. A determination is made whether the current block is predicted using a neighboring reconstructed sample from a non-zero reference line based on the coded information. A primary transform type is determined based on the determination that the current block is predicted using the neighboring reconstructed sample from the non-zero reference line. A primary transform is performed for a transform block that is partitioned from the current block in accordance with the determined primary transform type.
US11758154B2

Aspects of the disclosure provide a method and an apparatus including processing circuitry for video decoding. The processing circuitry decodes prediction information of a current block in a current picture from a coded video bitstream. The prediction information indicates a prediction mode for the current block being an inter prediction mode or an intra block copy (IBC) mode. The processing circuitry selects a base vector from a candidate list including a block vector candidate used in the IBC mode and determines an offset vector based on offset information that includes directions and sizes for constructing offset vectors. The processing circuitry determines a vector of the current block based on the base vector and the offset vector. The vector is a block vector when the prediction mode is the IBC mode and the vector is a motion vector when the prediction mode is the inter prediction mode.
US11758138B2

Provided is a method of decoding motion information characterized in that information for determining motion-related information includes spatial information and time information, wherein the spatial information indicates a direction of spatial prediction candidates used for sub-units from among spatial prediction candidates located on a left side and an upper side of a current prediction unit, and the time information indicates a reference prediction unit of a previous picture used for prediction of the current prediction unit. Further, an encoding apparatus or a decoding apparatus capable of performing the above described encoding or decoding method may be provided.
US11758123B2

A method of decoding a coded video bitstream is provided. The method includes obtaining a first reference picture list structure and a second reference picture list structure represented in the coded video bitstream; deriving, based on the first reference picture list structure and the second reference picture list structure, a first reference picture list of a current slice and a second reference picture list of the current slice, wherein the current slice comprises an intra (I) slice or a uni-predictive (P) slice; and obtaining at least one reconstructed block of the current slice following derivation of the first reference picture list and the second reference picture list.
US11758122B1

A Lens and Camera Testing Method, Apparatus, and System have been disclosed. In one implementation a lens and camera combination is mounted on a gimbal and is tilted at a remote polygon target.
US11758116B2

A multi-view display controller (100, 200, 300) generates view information specifying view directions along which media data a media content is to be projected on a multi-view display (2) and specifying a selected view direction along which additional information is to be simultaneously projected as media data of the media content. The multi-view display controller (100, 200, 300) thereby enables an intuitive and efficient communication of additional information to the viewer (5) on the multi-view display (2).
US11758112B2

To make it possible to easily perform setting of virtual viewpoint information relating to playback of a virtual viewpoint image. A key frame is generated in which parameters representing a position of a virtual viewpoint and an orientation of the virtual viewpoint are associated with time in a period during which image capturing is performed by a plurality of imaging devices. Then, a playback direction of a plurality of key frames is determined. Then, based on the plurality of key frames and the playback direction, virtual viewpoint information representing transition of the virtual viewpoint is generated.
US11758111B2

In one embodiment, a three-dimensional LIDAR system includes a light source (e.g., laser) to emit a light beam (e.g., a laser beam) to sense a physical range associated with a target. The system includes a camera and a light detector (e.g., a flash LIDAR unit) to receive at least a portion of the light beam reflected from the target. They system includes a dichroic mirror situated between the target and the light detector, the dichroic mirror configured to direct the light beam reflected from the target to the light detector to generate a first image, wherein the dichroic mirror further directs optical lights reflected from the target to the camera to generate a second image. The system includes an image processing logic coupled to the light detector and the camera to combine the first image and the second image to generate a 3D image.
US11758110B2

A camera calibration information acquisition device acquires captured images of a camera calibration target from two or more cameras, detects, from each image, a coordinate of a feature point in the image, calculates—an internal parameter for each camera by using the feature point, calculates, for each camera, a magnitude of error in the coordinate of the feature point, calculates a value for an external parameter of the cameras by using the magnitude of the error, the coordinate of the feature point, and an error function set so that a penalty for error in calculating the external parameter decreases as the magnitude of the error in the coordinate of the feature point in the image increases.
US11758104B1

Disclosed are systems and methods for the out-of-order predictive streaming of elements from a three-dimensional (“3D”) image file so that a recipient device is able to produce a first visualization of at least a first streamed element from a particular perspective, similar to the instant transfer of two-dimensional (“2D”) images, while the additional elements and perspectives of the 3D image are streamed. The sending device prioritizes the 3D image elements based on a predicted viewing order, streams a particular element from a particular perspective with a priority that is greater than a priority associated with other elements and other perspectives, determines a next element to stream after the particular element based on the next element being positioned adjacent to the particular element and having a priority that is greater than adjacent elements, and streams the next element to the recipient device.
US11758101B2

An apparatus includes a memory and a processor. The memory receives a plurality of frames of a scene captured from a camera array. The processor selects a first frame and a second frame from the plurality of frames. The processor also rectifies and aligns the first frame and the second frame to a reference frame, where a blank region of the second frame has a greater area than a blank region of the first frame. The processor further transforms the first frame to have near-optimal superposition to the second frame. The processor inserts a patch from the transformed first frame into the blank region of the second frame.
US11758089B2

Provided are apparatuses and associated methods for video communications and related features. In one embodiment, a big-screen video communications apparatus is provided that includes a projector and speaker for projecting received images and sounds and includes a camera and microphone for capturing images and sounds for transmission.
US11758087B2

Provided are a data processing method for a multimedia conference, a data processing apparatus for a multimedia conference, and an electronic device. The method includes: receiving a multimedia data stream sent by a conference participant user of the multimedia conference; generating, according to a received recording instruction for the multimedia conference, storage data of the multimedia conference based on the multimedia data stream sent by the conference participant user; and storing the storage data in cloud.
US11758082B2

Systems and methods provide reframing operations in a smart editing system that may generate a focal point within a mask of an object for each frame of a video segment and perform editing effects on the frames of the video segment to quickly provide users with natural video editing effects. A reframing engine may processes video clips using a segmentation and hotspot module to determine a salient region of an object, generate a mask of the object, and track the trajectory of an object in the video clips. The reframing engine may then receive reframing parameters from a crop suggestion module and a user interface. Based on the determined trajectory of an object in a video clip and reframing parameters, the reframing engine may use reframing logic to produce temporally consistent reframing effects relative to an object for the video clip.
US11758072B2

A driver assistance system has a periphery monitoring device, a drive recorder, and an illuminance detecting section. The periphery monitoring device includes an imaging section that is mounted at a vehicle and captures images of a vehicle periphery, a memory, a processor that is coupled to the memory and that serves as a color tone correction processing section that corrects color tone of an image captured by the imaging section, and a display portion that displays an image having color tone that has been corrected by the color tone correction processing section. The drive recorder includes the imaging section, the memory, the processor that serves as the color tone correction processing section, and a recording section that records an image having color tone that has been corrected by the color tone correction processing section. The processor is configured so as to, in case in which an illuminance that is detected by the illuminance detecting section at a time of imaging by the imaging section is less than a predetermined reference value, correct color tone of an image captured by the imaging section such that color tone correction that is executed for recording in the recording section is color tone correction that is dark as compared with color tone correction that is executed for display at the display portion, and, in a case in which the illuminance that is detected by the illuminance detecting section at the time of imaging by the imaging section is greater than or equal to the predetermined reference value, correct the color tone of the image captured by the imaging section such that color tone correction that is executed for recording in the recording section is color tone correction that is bright as compared with color tone correction that is executed for display at the display portion.
US11758070B2

An image forming apparatus 1 (a) displays a visible code in which network identification information of the image forming apparatus 1 is encoded and a function code corresponding to a function of the image forming apparatus 1, (b) transmits function designation screen data to the portable terminal device 2 connected by using the network identification information, (c) receives a function code input to a function designation screen based on the function designation screen data from the portable terminal device 2 via a network, (d) determines whether the received function code matches the displayed function code or not, (e1) transmits operation screen data corresponding to the function code to the portable terminal device 2 via the network when both match, and (e2) does not transmit operation screen data to the portable terminal device 2 when both do not match.
US11758067B2

An image reading apparatus includes an image sensor, a document feeder, and a processor. The document feeder includes a first driving device, a second driving device, a third driving device, a first sensor, and a second sensor. The first driving device includes a pick-up member to move documents from a tray to a document conveying path using a driving force through a first clutch. The second driving device is to move the tray with the documents to a side of the pick-up member using a driving force through a second clutch. The third driving device to move the documents along the document conveying path onto the image sensor using the driving force of the motor. The first and second sensors detect the documents on the document conveying path. The processor controls an operation of the first clutch based on the signals of the first and second sensors.
US11758064B2

A reading device includes a carriage movable in a sub-scanning direction, an optical sensor mounted on the carriage, the optical sensor being configured to scan an object placed on a contact glass, a reference scale used as a reference when a dimension of the object is computed based on an image obtained as the optical sensor scans the object, a flat gauge to be scanned by the optical sensor to calculate a corrective value used to correct the image obtained by the optical sensor, and circuitry to calculate the corrective value based on a scanned image including the reference scale and the flat gauge obtained by the optical sensor, and correct, based on the corrective value, a measurement image including an image of the object and an image of the reference scale obtained by the optical sensor and compute the dimension of the object based on the corrected measurement image.
US11758063B2

An image reading apparatus includes a transparent member, a conveyance unit, a reading unit reading an image information through the transparent member from the sheet conveyed by the conveyance unit, and a guide member provided upstream of a reading position where the reading unit reads the image information from the sheet with respect to a sheet conveyance direction. The guide member includes a sheet-like sheet member having elasticity. A leading end of a downstream side of the guide member in the sheet conveyance direction is a folded portion formed by folding back the sheet member.
US11758053B2

Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing management of routing across multiple voice or data networks with separate routing masters. In various embodiments, in response to receiving a request to establish a call between a calling party in a first network and a called party in a second network, a computing system might receive a first set of network information from a first routing database(s) that is operated by a first service provider and a second set of network information from a second routing database(s) that is operated by a second service provider separate from the first service provider; might analyze the received first and second sets of network information to generate a unified routing model for optimizing routing of the call through the first and second networks; and might establish the call through a selected optimized route based on the generated unified routing model.
US11758044B1

An example operation may include one or more of receiving a data file comprising a list of interactive voice response (IVR) prompts, identifying a set of IVR prompts within the received data file that are included within a common sequence, assembling text content from each IVR prompt in the set of IVR prompts within the common sequence into a string of text content, and modifying the data file to include the assembled string of text content within a field of the modified data file.
US11758035B2

A computer system is used to initiate a process to configure an external accessory for use with at least a first device management application. The computer system displays a prompt that includes an option to initiate a process to configure the external accessory for use with at least a first device management application. While displaying the prompt, the computer system optionally receives a selection and/or an input corresponding to a selection of an option to initiate a process to configure the external accessory for use with at least a first device management application.
US11758022B2

A pre-shared compression dictionary is received. The pre-shared compression dictionary was generated based on an analysis of sample data for use in compression of other data. A compressed version of a batch of machine-generated data is received. The batch of machine-generated data has been compressed at least in part using the pre-shared compression dictionary and a batch-specific compression dictionary. The received compressed batch is uncompressed using the batch-specific compression dictionary to determine an intermediate version. The intermediate version is uncompressed using the pre-shared compression dictionary to determine an uncompressed version of the batch of machine-generated data.
US11758019B1

A system and method for issuing requests to a stateless computing platform is described. In an example implementation, the system may include a stateless computing platform configured to receive and service a first set of requests and a second set of requests from a stateful server. The stateful server may be configured to determine the first set of requests in association with a client operation, issue the first set of requests to the stateless computing platform, determine whether a cumulative percentage of requests in the first set of requests serviced by the stateless computing platform meets a threshold, reissue a remainder of the requests in the first set of requests as the second set of requests to the stateless computing platform responsive to determining that the cumulative percentage of requests in the first set of requests serviced by the stateless computing platform meets the threshold, and monitor, in parallel, the first set and the second set of requests until the remainder of the requests in either of the first set or the second set of requests is serviced by the stateless computing platform.
US11758018B2

A method for fetching a content from a web server to a client device is disclosed, using tunnel devices serving as intermediate devices. The client device accesses an acceleration server to receive a list of available tunnel devices. The requested content is partitioned into slices, and the client device sends a request for the slices to the available tunnel devices. The tunnel devices in turn fetch the slices from the data server, and send the slices to the client device, where the content is reconstructed from the received slices. A client device may also serve as a tunnel device, serving as an intermediate device to other client devices. Similarly, a tunnel device may also serve as a client device for fetching content from a data server. The selection of tunnel devices to be used by a client device may be in the acceleration server, in the client device, or in both. The partition into slices may be overlapping or non-overlapping, and the same slice (or the whole content) may be fetched via multiple tunnel devices.
US11758017B2

A data acquisition method, a service provider, a service consumer and a network functional entity are provided. The data acquisition method applied to the service provider includes: receiving a service request message initiated by a service consumer for acquiring a resource attribute of a resource, where the service request message carries query information configured to indicate the resource attribute; and sending data of the resource attribute to the service consumer through a service response message.
US11758012B1

Mechanisms are provided for optimizing remuneration for computing services. Computing services are registered which stores registration data comprising remuneration associations between computing services and consumers. A hierarchical computer model is generated based on the registration data, where the model represents dependencies between consumers and providers of computing services. For a service request from a consumer, each transaction with each computing service in a service invocation chain associated with the service request is identified and a cost of each transaction is calculated. The calculated cost of the service invocation chain is optimized based on applying an optimization algorithm to a cost function applied to a selected portion of the hierarchical computer model corresponding to the service invocation chain.
US11758006B2

A resource provisioning service allows users to provision multiple, different network resources in an atomic manner and with a single call to a resource provisioning service. In some instances, the multiple, different network resources comprise individual types of resources that form a portion of one or more cloud-computing platforms. For instance, one or more entities may host and operate a cloud-computing platform that includes different types of network resources, such a storage service, a load balancing service, a compute service, a security service, or any other similar or different type of network-accessible service.
US11757997B2

A system for facilitating shared XR experiences is configurable to access a first spatial map of a first physical environment associated with a first user and identify one or more first physical aspects of the first physical environment based on the first spatial map. The system is also configurable to access a second spatial map of a second physical environment associated with a second user and identify one or more second physical aspects of the second physical environment based on the second spatial map. The system is also configurable to define a first XR experience region for the first physical environment based on the second physical aspects of the second physical environment, or define a second XR experience region for the second physical environment based the first physical aspects of the first physical environment.
US11757995B2

The present disclosure is directed to a device and method for generating and transmitting a TDM signal including both raw data and processed data. The device includes a sensor having a time division multiplexing (TDM) interface. The TDM interface transmits both raw data and processed data in a single TDM signal by reserving one or more slots inside a TDM frame for transmission of the processed data. The sensor also embeds additional information inside a data stream of raw data by repurposing one or more of values of the raw data as an exception code, flag, or another type of notification. The device is also enabled to transmit data, and disabled when not in use in order to conserve power.
US11757987B2

A fault tolerance solution for a multi-layer cloud system. The embodiments of this disclosure are applicable to radio access network (RAN) application area as well as cloud environment with virtual machine or container-based application function implementation. In one aspect there is a method performed by a load balancing system, which method includes: receiving a request sent by a client and selecting from a first cluster of serving entities a first main serving entity and a first backup serving entity. The method also includes, as a result of receiving the request sent by the client, sending to the client information identifying the selected first main serving entity and the selected first backup serving entity.
US11757986B2

Methods, apparatus, and processor-readable storage media for implementing an intelligent network of distributed compute nodes are provided herein. An example computer-implemented method includes processing information pertaining to multiple compute nodes within a network of distributed compute nodes; mapping available compute nodes, within the network, having compute capabilities and bandwidth capabilities for executing compute tasks onto dedicated portions of the network; processing information pertaining to at least one compute task requested within the network, including determining at least bandwidth requirements for the compute task and latency requirements for the compute task; and performing, based on the mapping and the processed information pertaining to the compute task, at least one automated action pertaining to allocating at least a portion of the compute task to at least one of the available compute nodes within the network.
US11757983B1

Some embodiments provide a method of implementing capacity-aware load balancing across a set of data compute nodes (DCNs) by reducing latency for the set of DCNs. From the set of DCNs, the method identifies (1) a first subset of DCNs including DCNs that have a latency that is higher than an average latency computed for the set of DCNs and (2) a second subset of DCNs including DCNs that have a latency that is lower than the average latency computed for the set of DCNs. For each DCN in the first subset of DCNs, the method assigns to the DCN a weight value that corresponds to a target latency computed for the set of DCNs. Based on the assigned weight values for the first subset of DCNs, the method computes an excess weight value to be redistributed across the second subset of DCNs. The method redistributes the computed excess weight value across the second subset of DCNs.
US11757976B2

Disclosed are various examples of unified application management for heterogeneous application delivery. Application metadata for various applications can be received from management services and can be analyzed according to application unification rules to identify multiple application variants of a particular application. A unified application can be generated to represent the multiple application variants that are identified. Application entitlements can be defined for the unified application model, and the management services can provide access to the particular application according to the entitlements.
US11757969B2

Controlled-environment communication systems are increasingly using voice over internet protocol (VoIP) to serve their users. VoIP allows voice to be sent in packetized form, where audio is encoded using one of several codecs. Because of bandwidth constraints, particularly during peak call times, codecs may be used which sacrifice audio quality for bandwidth efficiency. As a result, several features of communication systems, including critical security features. The present disclosure provides details for systems and methods by which a controlled-environment communication system may shift between codecs to perform security-related features or to alleviate bandwidth considerations. This involves the special formatting of control-signaling messages, including session initiation protocol (SIP) and session description protocol (SDP) messaging.
US11757954B2

For each device in a collaborative environment, qualities of system characteristics are determined. Based on the respective qualities of each device, a subset of devices is identified, including at least one device having a highest first quality and at least one device having a highest second quality, each corresponding to a different system characteristic. One or more devices from the subset of devices are then selected, based on the first quality and the second quality of each device of the subset of devices, to perform a function associated with the respective system characteristic.
US11757944B2

The technology disclosed describes a system. The system comprises a network security system interposed between clients and cloud applications. The network security system is configured to generate a synthetic request, and inject the synthetic request into an application session to transmit the synthetic request to a cloud application and receive a response to the synthetic request from the cloud application.
US11757942B2

An end-user device including a service control device link agent, a memory configured to store a first encryption key, a modem configured to enable communications with a network system over a service control link, and a plurality of device agents communicatively coupled to the service control device link agent, each of the plurality of device agents identifiable by an associated one of a plurality of device agent identifiers. The service control device link agent configured to receive an encrypted agent message from a network element of the network system, decrypt the encrypted agent message, using the first encryption key, to obtain an agent message having a device agent identifier and message content for delivery to a device agent identified by the device agent identifier, the message content being from a server communicatively coupled to the network element, and deliver the message content to the device agent.
US11757937B2

Disclosed are various examples for web application security through containerization. In one example, a web application is executed within a container application. The container application includes a management software development kit (SDK). A security policy for the web application is retrieved from a management service. The security policy is applied to the web application using the management SDK of the container application.
US11757934B1

An extended browser provides additional protection against lateral propagation of ransomware to an endpoint device. The extended browser may monitor for inbound connection requests having access protocols vulnerable to ransomware attacks. The extended browser may select a certificate provided to an identity provider based on the ransomware threat level based at least in part on the detection of connection requests having access protocols vulnerable to ransomware attacks. Access to SaaS or private enterprise application may be limited or denied in response to detecting connection requests having the vulnerable access protocols. The endpoint device may also be part of a VLAN with endpoint device deployed under a default gateway with point-to-point links.
US11757931B2

The disclosed embodiments determine a plurality of anomaly indications for a plurality of corresponding time series. A multi-modal model is defined for each time series. A first distribution is compared against a time series when the time series values fall within a first range and a second distribution is compared against the time series when the time series values fall with a second range. Based on the comparison, an indication of anomaly is generated for the time series. The indicators of anomaly for each time series are then combined using Fisher's method in some embodiments. The resulting combined anomaly indication is used to determine whether a network is experiencing a brute force attack.
US11757929B2

In accordance with some aspects of the present disclosure, an apparatus is disclosed. In some embodiments, the apparatus includes a processor and a memory. In some embodiments, the memory includes programmed instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the apparatus to receive a request from a client; determine family of metrics; schedule the request based on the family of metrics; and in response to satisfying one or more scheduling criteria, send the request to a backend server.
US11757925B2

Systems, methods, and software described herein provide security actions based on the current state of a security threat. In one example, a method of operating an advisement system in a computing environment with a plurality of computing assets includes identifying a security threat within the computing environment. The method further includes, in response to identifying the security threat, obtaining state information for the security threat within the computing environment, and determining a current state for the security threat within the computing environment. The method also provides obtaining enrichment information for the security threat and determining one or more security actions for the security threat based on the enrichment information and the current state for the security threat.
US11757924B2

Risk assessment in an authentication service is performed where an authorization request is received from a third-party application. Risk assessment policies for the authorization request are determined based on a class of the third-party application. The risk assessment policies are applied to the authorization request to determine an action to be performed for the authorization request, such as sending an authorization message in response to the authorization request or taking a remedial action (e.g., suspending the application, limiting the available actions, or sending a notification to a trusted security application).
US11757922B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for network risk assessment. One of the methods includes obtaining information describing network traffic between a plurality of network devices within a network. A network topology of the network is determined based on the information describing network traffic, with the network topology including nodes connected by an edge to one or more other nodes, and with each node being associated with one or more network devices. Indications of user access rights of users are associated to respective nodes included in the network topology. User interface data associated with the network topology is generated.
US11757918B2

Systems and methods for mitigating cybersecurity threats are provided. A system for mitigating cybersecurity threats may be configured to identify, based on a model of a system, future states, wherein the model depicts a plurality of states for the system and a plurality of capabilities enabling transitions between the plurality of states. Identifying future states may be based on a current state of the system, and the future states may comprise an undesirable state. The system may determine, based on the model of the system, whether the undesirable state is a reachable state, wherein the determination is based on capabilities possessed by an insider entity. In accordance with a determination that the undesirable state is a reachable state, the system may modify a capability possessed by the insider entity, wherein modifying the capability prevents the insider entity from causing the system to transition to the undesirable state.
US11757913B2

In an embodiment, a computer implemented method receives flow data for one or more flows that correspond to a device-circuit pair. The method calculates a time difference for each flow that corresponds to a device-circuit pair. Based on the calculated time differences and the received flow data, the method updates a probability distribution model associated with the device-circuit pair. Then, the method determines whether a time bucket is complete or open based on the updated probability distribution model.
US11757907B1

A cybersecurity system is provided for automated cybersecurity insights, remediation recommendations, and service provisioning. The cybersecurity system can generate threat insights and/or generate remediation recommendations using machine learning models and cybersecurity data obtained from target networks, partners, and the like. To provision cybersecurity services, cybersecurity system may collect metadata regarding the network connections and use cases desired for one or more services. Once the metadata has been collected, the cybersecurity assessment system automatically provisions the selected services based on the provided data, such as duration of time elected, service metrics, and the like.
US11757904B2

Artificial Intelligence (“AI”) apparatus and method are provided that correlate and consolidate operation of discrete vendor tools for detecting cyberthreats on a network. An AI engine may filter false positives and eliminate duplicates within cyberthreats detected by multiple vendor tools. The AI engine provides machine learning solutions to complexities associated with translating vendor-specific cyberthreats to known cyberthreats. The AI engine may ingest data generated by the multiple vendor tools. The AI engine may classify hardware devices or software applications scanned by each vendor tool. The AI engine may decommission vendor tools that provide redundant cyberthreat detection. The AI engine may display operational results on a dashboard directing cyberthreat defense teams to corroborated cyberthreats and away from false positives.
US11757903B2

A method, system, and medium used in unauthorized communication detection in an onboard network system having electronic control units connected to a network include: identifying, from information relating to an attack message on the onboard network system, a communication pattern indicating features of the attack message; determining whether a candidate reference message matches the communication pattern; and determining a reference message used as a reference in determining whether or not a message sent out onto the network is an attack message, using results of the determining of whether or not the candidate reference message matches the communication pattern identified in the identifying operation.
US11757901B2

Malicious homoglyphic domain name (MHDN) detection and associated cyber security applications are described. A domain name may be received that may be a potential MHDN. Homoglyphic domain name detection may be performed by, for example, generating a normalized character string corresponding to the input domain name by applying one or more normalization operations to the input domain name, wherein the one or more normalization operations may be configured to reduce homoglyphic characteristics in the input domain name; and generating a plurality of segmentations of the normalized character string, wherein generating each segmentation, of the plurality of segmentations, may comprise segmenting the normalized character string into a respective plurality of segments, and wherein each segmentation may comprise a different plurality of segments. A segmentation may be selected based on cost values corresponding to each respective segmentation determined using a cost function. The received domain name may be determined to be a homoglyphic domain name based on a determination that one or more segments of the selected first segmentation match a base of a known domain name in the at least one list of known domain names.
US11757897B2

A blockchain of block entries that can be requested by users from user devices is maintained in a distributed network of nodes. Block entries include a plurality of data portions that are each associated with an access level. A request from an auditor to view one or more data portions of a block entry can includes an access code associated with at least one access level can be evaluated to identify one or more data portions associated with the access level. A customized view of the block entry which includes the one or more data portions associated with the access level can be generated. An artificial intelligence engine can review entries within the distributed ledger, identify earnings information associated with the sales of the commercial inventory, determine tax based on earning information, and pay the tax via fiat or cryptocurrency to government authorities based on earnings information.
US11757896B1

In some embodiments, Uniform Resource Locator (URL) parameters may be used to bind access tokens to authorize web-browser-initiated network operations. In some embodiments, a user input at a data exchange gateway associated with a first website to perform a first network operation (e.g., a request to access resources associated with the first website) may be detected. In response to the detected user input, an access token may be generated based on user specific information associated with the user, where the access token is associated with one or more network operation parameters. In response to a use of the access token for authorizing the first network operation and successful authorization of the first network operation, the access token may be configured to be bound to a first URL identifier parameter associated with the first website.
US11757890B1

Apparatuses, methods, and associated computer program products are provided for regulated access management. An example method includes receiving a request for access from a user device associated with an employee and receiving employee data associated with the employee. The method further includes determining if the employee is subject to a required absence regulation and generating an access attempt notification in an instance in which the employee is subject to the required absence regulation. Determining if the employee is subject to the required absence regulation includes identifying an employee status associated with the employee data and determining that the employee is subject to the required absence regulation based on the employee status.
US11757889B2

Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing customer resource telemetry and use as a service. In various embodiments, a computing system might receive, from a user, a request to access at least one network-accessible resource associated with a customer of a service provider, the user being unassociated and unrelated with the customer; might identify at least one of a user identification, a company, or a class of user associated with the user; might determine whether at least one resource record associated with the customer indicates that the user has permission to access the at least one network-accessible resource, based on the identification. If so, the computing system might provide the user with access to the at least one network-accessible resource associated with the customer. If not, the computing system might deny, to the user, access to the at least one network-accessible resource associated with the customer.
US11757881B2

Systems and methods for workspace deployment using a secondary trusted device are described. In some embodiments, a first Information Handling System (IHS) may include a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory having program instructions stored thereon that, upon execution, cause the first IHS to: establish a first connection with a second IHS, where the second IHS is configured to establish a second connection with a workspace orchestration service, and where the workspace orchestration service is configured to: receive device identification information of the first IHS from the second IHS; and authenticate the device identification information against a database provided by a manufacturer of the first IHS; and in response to a successful authentication, establish a third connection with the workspace orchestration service.
US11757878B2

A system for selecting an electronic communication pathway from a pool of potential pathways. The system includes a network communication routing hub operating on at least a server wherein the network communication routing hub selects an electronic communication pathway from a plurality of electronic communication pathways. The at least a server is configured to include an authorization module wherein the authorization module is configured to authenticate each device of the plurality of remote devices. The system includes a pathway selection module operating on the at least a server wherein the pathway selection module is configured to select based on a pathway probability variable a pathway from the plurality of electronic communication pathways.
US11757870B1

Systems and techniques for bi-directional voice authentication are described herein. A first audio segment and a first description of the first audio segment may be received. An authentication token may be created using the first audio segment and the first description. An authentication request may be received from the user. The first audio segment may be transmitted to the user. A second description of the first audio segment may be received from a device of the user in response to the transmission of the first audio segment, The second description may be compared to the first description. The authentication token may be selected based on the comparison. The authentication token may be transmitted to the device. Requests of the user for secure information may be authenticated using the authentication token for a duration of an interaction session between the user and the device
US11757868B1

A method including transmitting, by an infrastructure device to a manager device, an invitation link to enable the manager device to manage network services provided by the infrastructure device; transmitting, by the infrastructure device to the manager device based at least in part on the manager device activating the invitation link, seed information to be utilized by the manager device to determine authorization information; receiving, by the infrastructure device from the manager device during an active communication session, a manager request related to an action to be performed regarding the network services, the manager request being signed based at least in part on utilizing a first portion of the authorization information; and enabling, by the infrastructure device, performance of the action regarding the network services based at least in part on verifying that the communication session is currently active is disclosed. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11757865B2

In an approach for a rule-based filtering system for securing password logins, a processor receives a password input on a user device. A processor determines whether the password requires filtering. Responsive to determining the password requires filtering, a processor filters characters from the password based on a set of filtering rules to create a filtered password. A processor determines whether the filtered password matches a stored password.
US11757861B2

A method including receiving, by a server computer, a request message from a token requestor computer on behalf of a user device. The request message comprising a first current token tracking value and a first function index value. The server computer can determine a second function index value. The server computer can then compare the first function index value to the second function index value. If the first function index value and the second function index value match, the server computer can determine a function based on the first function index value and a stored function table associated with the user device. The server computer can then determine a second current token tracking value based on the function, then compare the first current token tracking value to the second current token tracking value. The server computer can generate a response message in response to the comparing.
US11757858B2

A method that includes operating a bus monitoring system having at least one interface configured to be coupled to at least one communication bus and receive bus traffic transmitted over the communication bus(es). The method also includes, using a device authentication system of the bus monitoring system, analyzing the bus traffic received via the at least one interface. Analyzing the bus traffic includes obtaining a message in the bus traffic (where the message identifies a source), identifying a support vector machine that corresponds to the source of the message, applying a wave transform to a waveform of the received message in order to generate a transformed waveform, inputting the transformed waveform to the identified support vector machine, and taking action in response to the identified support vector machine determining that the transformed waveform or the associated information does not correspond to the source.
US11757849B2

A system for detecting and mitigating forged authentication object attacks in federated environments is provided, comprising an event inspector to monitor logs and detect vulnerable events, an authentication object inspector configured to observe a new authentication object generated by an identity provider, and intercept the new authentication object; and a hashing engine configured to calculate a cryptographic hash for the new authentication object, and store the cryptographic hash for the new authentication object in the SAML response; wherein subsequent access requests accompanied by authentication objects are validated by comparing hashes for each authentication object to previous generated hashes.
US11757841B2

A method for configuring a protocol in a virtual private network (VPN) service environment, the method including receiving, from a user device, device information associated with operation of the user device during an established VPN connection; configuring, based at least in part on the device information, a given VPN protocol from among a plurality of VPN protocols for utilization during the established VPN connection; and transmitting, to the user device, information associated with the given VPN protocol to enable the user device and a VPN server to utilize the given VPN protocol during the established VPN connection. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11757838B2

Disclosed herein are enhancements for operating a web application firewall to reduce load. In one implementation, a method of operating a content server for a web application comprising running a web accelerator with a plurality of threads on the content server. The method further provides receiving a request for content which will be provided to a web application, filtering the request and determining that the content will be requested from a second server. After determining that the content will be requested from a second server, reviewing the request with a web application firewall operating at a network layer 7, forwarding the request, receiving the content, and providing the content. Further, the web application firewall is controlled by a plurality of sets of rules, which can be updated without restarting the web accelerator.
US11757826B1

A controller can securely publish an application of a tenant by securely extending a network fabric into the networks of the tenant with virtual private networks and NAT. After a tenant deploys an application into one or more networks of the tenant, the tenant can indicate select applications to publish. The network controller assigns a network address from the routable address space of the network fabric to the application and a network address aggregate to each application connector that will front an instance of the application, which securely extends the network fabric into the tenant network. The network controller configures NAT rules in the network fabric and on the application connector to create a route for traffic of the application through the network fabric to the application instance using a fully qualified domain name assigned to the application without exposing a private network address of the application instance and preserving security of other resource on the tenant network.
US11757823B2

Disclosed are some implementations of systems, apparatus, methods and computer program products for tracking inbound email messages in association with database records. A first electronic mail message received via a network from a first client device is processed, where the first electronic mail message has a header including a message identifier. The message identifier is obtained from the header and parsed such that an encrypted portion and one or more unencrypted portions are obtained, where a first unencrypted portion of the unencrypted portions includes an entity identifier associated with a first database record of a database. A secret key associated with the first electronic mail message is obtained and the first electronic mail message is authenticated using the secret key, the encrypted portion of the message identifier, and at least one unencrypted portion of the unencrypted portions of the message identifier. The first electronic mail message is stored in association with the first database record according to a result of authenticating the first electronic mail message.
US11757820B1

Exemplary embodiments relate to improvements in the design of a messaging inbox. The inbox may display different units or “modules” for providing a user with quick access to different inbox functionalities that they might not otherwise be aware of (or inclined to use on a regular basis). After a number of recent or unread messages are shown in the inbox's initial interface, the messages end and are replaced with modules. Many different types of functionality may be the subject of the modules (e.g., a module for sharing local content such as photos from a photo album, a People/States module, Top Contacts, New Behavior, Live Videos, Events, Businesses, or Messaging Stickers). Once the available modules have been scrolled through, the interface may revert to more messages, such as less-recent or previously read threads from the original messages. Unread threads may also be collapsed in the top section of the inbox, or included in a module.
US11757807B2

Provided are systems and methods of a chatbot that can response on behalf of a first user during a three-way chat communication including multiple users and the chatbot. In one example, the method may include receiving a chat message transmitted from a first user device to a second user device, determining, via a machine learning model, an intent of the received chat message, detecting a suggested response based on the determined intent and external data, determining a confidence value for the suggested response based on a source of the suggested response, and outputting the suggested response when the confidence value is above a predetermined threshold via a chatbot of the chat application that is displayed within a user interface of the chat application on the second user device.
US11757804B2

A computer-implemented method for improving performance of a service representative that provides services. The method comprises determining a performance indicator representing performance of the service representative and if the performance indicator meets a condition, starting a computing process on a computing device to interact with the service representative in order to improve the performance of the service representative.
US11757801B1

An improved buffer for networking and other computing devices comprises multiple memory instances, each having a distinct set of entries. Transport data units (“TDUs”) are divided into storage data units (“SDUs”), and each SDU is stored within a separate entry of a separate memory instance in a logical bank. One or more grids of the memory instances are organized into overlapping logical banks. The logical banks are arranged into views. Different destinations or other entities are assigned different views of the buffer. A memory instance may be shared between logical banks in different views. When overlapping logical banks are accessed concurrently, data in a memory instance that they share may be recovered using a parity SDU in another memory instance. The shared buffering enables more efficient buffer usage in a network device with a traffic manager shared amongst egress bocks. Example read and write algorithms for such buffers are disclosed.
US11757797B2

A runtime state of a virtual port associated with a virtual machine (“VM”) is persisted as the VM is migrated from a source host to a destination host. In certain embodiments, a virtual switch forwards network frames between the VM and the physical network interface via the virtual port. During migration of the VM, the runtime state of the virtual port is transferred to the destination host and applied at the second host to a virtual port associated with a second virtual switch at the destination host. The runtime state of the virtual port at the source host is then cleared, and the second virtual switch at the destination host forwards network frames between the migrated VM and the physical network interface of the destination host using the virtual port at the second host.
US11757795B2

A storage system switching mediators within a storage system synchronously replicating data, where the switching between mediators includes: determining, among one or more of the plurality of storage systems, a change in availability of a first mediator service, wherein one or more of the plurality of storage systems are configured to request mediation from the first mediator service; communicating, among the plurality of storage systems and responsive to determining the change in availability of the first mediator service, a second mediator service to use in response to a fault; and switching, in dependence upon the change in availability of the first mediator service, from the first mediator service to the second mediator service.
US11757779B2

An application information storage unit configured to store information obtained by associating application information including flow characteristics of an application of a flow constituted by a packet with a flow identifier for identifying the flow of the packet, an acquisition unit configured to acquire, in a case where an input port receives a packet, application information of a flow constituted by the packet from the application information storage unit, and an output unit configured to output the packet received by the input port to a packet transfer apparatus in a load state indicating that a load due to the flow of the flow characteristics is light among a plurality of packet transfer apparatuses according to the flow characteristics included in the application information acquired by the acquisition unit are provided.
US11757776B2

A dynamic SRMS (DSRMS) in a MPLS network generates unique segment identifiers for nodes of the network lacking segment identifiers (SIDs). The DSRMS receives network information from other nodes of the network that may include, for example, Internal Gateway Protocol (IGP) routing information, advertised prefix values for the nodes, and label values used in MPLS routing. The DSRMS analyzes the information and identifies nodes of the network that are not associated with a SID. For each identified node, the DSRMS generates a unique SID and then announces the SID to other nodes within the network. Generating the unique SID may include executing a hashing function using the IP address of the identified node as an input.
US11757770B2

A routing device for forwarding data packets in a data network is described. The routing device establishes a communicative connection with multiple other such routing devices that implement the same functions. A data network includes multiple routing devices as described herein. In that data network, each routing device implements and applies a proactive approach with routing tables in a stable part of the data network, and a reactive approach in an unstable part of the data network. When a packet is transmitted from a stable part of the data network to an unstable part of the data network (or vice versa), the forwarding approach is changed along the path of the packet. Thus, the routing device and the data network mitigate the effect of overhead of proactive routing approaches and the latency of reactive routing approaches.
US11757766B2

A method receives a request packet from a workload at a first logical interface of a logical router and determines that a source address is a first link local address for the workload and a destination address is a second link local address for the first logical interface. A second logical interface includes the second link local address. The method stores an identifier for the first logical interface as an egress interface. The identifier distinguishes the first logical interface from the second logical interface. A service is performed for the request packet and a response packet is generated. The response packet includes the source address of the second link local address for the first logical interface and the destination address of the first link local address for the workload. The method uses the identifier to select the first logical interface as the egress interface to send the response packet.
US11757757B2

Systems and methods include receiving a request for a service in a Segment Routing network; determining an intended path for the service, provisioning a head-end node with a Segment Identifier (SID) list for the intended path, and reserving bandwidth for the service on the intended path; monitoring the Segment Routing network; and responsive to a condition determined based on the monitoring, updating the SID list for the service. The condition can include a current path for the service in the Segment Routing network differing from a provisioned path in the Segment Routing network. The condition can be based on any of a failure in the Segment Routing network, a topology change in the Segment Routing network, bandwidth changes in the Segment Routing network, an optimization timer, and input from an operator.
US11757752B2

Extensive resources can be required to stage, clean-and-screen, repair, diagnose, etc. a network device. To reduce the impact on resources, a diagnostic device is used to perform diagnostic testing or analysis of a network device, such as a set top box received at a facility. The diagnostic device connects to the network device via one or more connections to initiate a diagnostic testing and analysis. The network device sends diagnostic data to the diagnostic device which uses this data to generate a diagnostic report and/or sends this data to a network resource. The diagnostic testing or analysis is used to appropriately direct the network device, for example, for repair, redistribution, disposal, or other treatment.
US11757749B2

Example apparatus disclosed herein are to access first data entries from a first data source based on a first media identifier, the first data entries associated with first streaming media, respective ones of the first data entries including the first media identifier and corresponding timestamps that indicate when the first streaming media was presented or accessed via a group of media devices. Disclosed example apparatus are also to access second data entries from a second data source based on a keyword or phrase, the second data entries associated with news information or weather information. Disclosed example apparatus are further to align, based on the timestamps, the second data entries with values of a time varying audience of the first streaming media determined based on the first data entries to determine ratings data that correlates changes in the time varying audience with the news information or the weather information.
US11757738B2

A system, method and apparatus for bridge interface communication. A node device can be connected to one or more bridge units using a universal sensor interface. A controller in a node device can communicate with a controller in a bridge unit device using a bi-directional data line. In one embodiment, the bridge unit can account for variable amounts of delay in gathering sensor data using availability signaling.
US11757736B2

The disclosure provides an approach for prescriptive analytics for network services. Embodiments include receiving one or more rules for anomaly detection. Embodiments include receiving metric data of one or more services and collecting context data related to the metric data. Embodiments include determining a baseline for the metric data. Embodiments include detecting an anomaly based on analysis of the metric data in view of the baseline for the metric data and the one or more rules for anomaly detection. Embodiments include associating the anomaly with a subset of the context data that is related to the anomaly. Embodiments include determining a score for the anomaly based on the analysis and determining that a notification should be generated based on the score. Embodiments include providing the notification to a user interface for display. The notification comprises includes an indication of the anomaly and the subset of the context data.
US11757733B2

Techniques and mechanisms for managing a set of data network nodes in a Network Management System (NMS). In some examples, a network orchestrator receives a first service request to trigger a first service transaction to re-configure the set of data nodes in the data network, and trigger, the first service transaction to re-configure the set of data nodes. In some examples, the network orchestrator receives a second service request to trigger a second service transaction to re-configure the set of data nodes. The orchestrator determines whether the second service transaction conflicts with the first service transaction that is currently running. If the second service transaction does not conflict with the first service, it triggers processing the second service. If the second service transaction does conflict with the first service transaction, it delays from processing the second service transaction.
US11757726B2

A hardware system for simulating a network physical layer for communication channels. The hardware system includes a plurality of hardware processors configurable to model a physical layer and communication channels. The hardware system includes a first interface coupled to the plurality of hardware processors. The first interface is configured to be coupled to a software simulator comprising a physics model configured to provide model parameters based on modeled communication hardware and a temporal modeling scenario. A second interface is coupled to the plurality of hardware processors. The second interface is configured to be coupled to simulated or real nodes for sending and receiving network data to and from the nodes. The hardware processors are configured to model effects of the physical layer and communication channels on the network data.
US11757717B2

Examples relate to verifying network elements. In one example, a computing device may: receive, from a client device, a request for attestation of a back-end network, the request including back-end configuration requirements; obtain, from a network controller that controls the back-end network, a controller configuration that specifies each network element included in the back-end network; provide each network element included in the back-end network with a request for attestation of a network element configuration of the network element; receive, from each network element, response data that specifies the network element configuration of the network element; verify that the response data received from each network element meets the back-end configuration requirements included in the request for attestation of the back-end network; and provide the client device with data verifying that the back-end network meets the back-end configuration requirements.
US11757711B1

A disclosed method for managing a multi-node, HCI cluster provisions a central manager of the HCI cluster with an event listening service. The service is then registered with an agent in each HCI node. The service, when triggered by a management network configuration event, causes the agent to modify a management network configuration of the node in accordance with the event. Disclosed methods may respond to successfully applying a management network configuration change by sending a success notification to the central manager and awaiting a confirmation from the central manager. If confirmation is not received within a timeout interval, a timeout occurs and the management network configuration is rolled back to a last known good configuration. If the configuration change cannot be successfully applied, a failure notification is sent to the central manager and the configuration of the node is rolled back to a last known good configuration.
US11757697B2

A federation with distributed edge configuration management including multiple data centers, each including an infrastructure, at least one storage, and a configuration platform. The infrastructure includes physical resources including at least one computer server. The storage stores state information indicative of a current state of the infrastructure and configuration information of the infrastructure. The configuration information includes composed immutable content incorporating automation tasks and instructions to effectuate state changes of the infrastructure. The configuration platform includes a network interface and a configuration processor that configures the infrastructure by generating and executing a workflow that includes a sequence of operations to effectuate a change of state of the infrastructure. The composed immutable content may include catalog units of subcomponents each including one or more declarative instructions. Catalog units or subcomponents may be grouped into version sets managed by a version set manager.
US11757686B2

In an embodiment a device includes a first circuit and a second circuit, wherein the first circuit is configured to generate a fourth signal and a fifth signal by applying the phase shift respectively to a first signal and to a second signal and deliver a sixth signal corresponding to a sampling over one bit of the fourth signal, a seventh signal corresponding to a sampling over one bit of the fifth signal, an eighth signal corresponding to a sampling over one bit of a difference between the fourth and fifth signals, and a ninth signal corresponding to a sampling over one bit of a sum between the fourth and fifth signals, wherein the second circuit is configured to receive the sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth signals and determine, during a first phase where the first and second signals are representative of a first known symbol of a QPSK constellation, a state of a first bit from among a first state and a second state based on the eighth and ninth signals.
US11757685B1

An information handling system includes a high-speed data communication link and a processor. The link includes lanes that each includes a transmitter with an equalization setting and a receiver. The processor initiates a training of the high-speed data communication interface to determine a setting value for the equalization setting for each lane, determines a lane quality value for each lane based upon the associated setting value, determines a link score based on the lane quality values, and determines that the lane quality score is outside a threshold range. In response to determining that the lane quality score is outside the threshold range, the processor selects a lane that has a lane quality value that has a greater magnitude than the lane quality values of all other lanes, increases the equalization setting of the first lane, and initiates a retraining of the other lanes.
US11757680B2

Provided are a reference signal sending method and device, a reference signal receiving method and device and a storage medium. The reference signal sending method includes: determining that frequency domain positions occupied by a reference signal satisfy a predetermined condition, where the predetermined condition includes: discontinuous frequency bands existing among the frequency domain positions occupied by the reference signal, and a union of the discontinuous frequency bands occupied by the reference signal is smaller than a frequency hopping bandwidth; and sending the reference signal at the determined frequency domain positions; wherein the frequency hopping bandwidth is a bandwidth determined according to two frequency domain positions with a largest distance among the frequency domain positions occupied by the reference signal or a predetermined bandwidth acquired by receiving a first signaling message; and wherein each frequency band comprises a physical resource block (PRB).
US11757678B2

A distributor device and a method for a data network in a motor vehicle includes a number of first communications interfaces which can be coupled to communications partners of a first priority and a number of second communications interfaces which can be coupled to communications partners of a second priority. The second priority is lower than the first priority. The distribution device further includes a coupling device configured to couple together the first communications interfaces and the second communications interfaces, such that they communicate together, and a monitoring device configured to monitor communication along the second communications interfaces, and in the event of a communications error on one of the second communications interfaces to disconnect at least the first communications interfaces from the corresponding second communications interface so as to interrupt the communications.
US11757675B2

A mechanism is described for facilitating portable, reusable, and shareable Internet of Things-based services and resources according to one embodiment. A method of embodiments, as described herein, includes wherein receiving a recipe request for selecting a recipe relating to Internet of Things (IoT) services, where selecting includes at least one of searching the recipe and modifying the recipe. The method may further include selecting the recipe, where the recipe includes a set of resource requirements and business logic. The method may further include modifying the set of resource requirements, where the modified set of resource requirements is associated with the business logic to modify the recipe, and deploying the modified recipe at one or more computing devices, where the modified recipe to facilitate management for one or more IoT devices at one or more locations.
US11757672B2

Standalone MBSFN cells may provide an improved user experience for an individual with a non-legacy UE since the bandwidth of that cell is mostly allocated to broadcasting streaming services. However, an individual with a legacy UE may be able to detect cell acquisition information associated with a standalone MBSFN cell but not to acquire standalone MBSFN cells. In order to solve this problem, the present disclosure provides various UE avoidance schemes that enable non-legacy UEs to acquire a standalone MBSFN cell and prevents legacy UEs from trying to acquire a standalone MBSFN only cell. The apparatus may receive cell acquisition information associated with an eMBMS standalone cell. The apparatus may detect a UE avoidance scheme based on a characteristic associated with the cell acquisition information. The apparatus may perform cell acquisition with the eMBMS standalone cell based on the characteristic.
US11757667B1

Techniques for providing using software applications within persistent hybrid virtual collaborative workspaces are provided. In an example, a method establishes a virtual collaborative workspace characterized by or more virtual collaborative workspace resources and associated with one or more users to interact with other users or collaborative workspace resources within the virtual collaborative workspace. The method further receives, from a client device associated with a first user associated with the virtual space, an identification of an application to use in the virtual collaborative workspace. The method, based on the receiving, adds the application to the virtual collaborative workspace and configures the application to access one or more resources associated with the virtual collaborative workspace. The method further provides access to the application within the virtual collaborative workspace to at least a subset of the users associated with the virtual collaborative workspace.
US11757665B2

The present invention is a system for providing power and controlling a plurality of ethernet devices, comprising: a driver, wherein the driver provides for the control of the system; a plurality of sensors, wherein the plurality of sensors collect sensor specific data and are in communication with the driver; a Power over Ethernet (POE) switch, wherein the POE switch is in communication with the plurality of sensors; a plurality of fixtures in communication with the driver and the POE switch, wherein the plurality of fixtures are light sources; and a local power source, wherein the local power source is in communication with the POE switch.
US11757661B2

A system for securely provisioning a plurality of computerized devices of a tenant, is provided. The system includes a processor, and a computer storage medium including instructions that when executed by the processor cause the processor to perform operations. The operations include receiving provisioning requests from r the plurality of computerized devices needing certificates, each provisioning request indicating a tenant identifier identifying the tenant, and transmitting the provisioning requests to a set of security credential management system backend components based on the tenant identifier. The set of SCMS backend components includes enrollment certificate authorities operable to generate enrollment certificates, each provisioning request being transmitted to one of the one or more enrollment certificate authorities based on the tenant identifier of each provisioning request, and a pseudonym certificate authority operable to generate digital assets in response to receiving a provisioning request.
US11757655B1

A system, method, and apparatus for distributed extensible blockchain structures is provided. A system includes a parent blockchain. The parent blockchain includes a first block including first content, the first block stored at a first location, and a second block stored at a second location different than the first location. The second block includes second content and a first SignerInfo element. The first SignerInfo element includes a hash on the second content, a hash on the first content of the first block, a pointer to the first location of the first block, and a first SignatureValue element generated by digitally signing at least the hash on the second content, the hash on the first content, and the pointer to the first location.
US11757650B2

Various systems and methods for distributing orchestration of network services using blockchain technology are disclosed. A bid is posted for orchestration of a network service to be delivered using NFV using a DSFC contract blockchain. The device, DSFC contract and initiator of a request for the network service are identified using a self-sovereign identity blockchain. The device determines it is to orchestrate the network service based on the DSFC contract blockchain and identifies at least one entity to provide the network service from a DWH contract blockchain that contains DWH contract bids of entities for the network service. The entities and DWH contract are identified using the self-sovereign identity blockchain. The device ensures that the DWH contract is being executed by the at least one entity according to the DWH contract and provides remuneration after fulfillment.
US11757648B2

Methods and systems for managing the operation of data processing systems are disclosed. A data processing system may include a computing device that may enter various operating states by performing various types of startups. Performance of some startups may be restricted by use of passwords or other security information. The data processing systems may host management controllers that may bypass the restrictions on the startups. Prior to doing so, the management controllers may verify that the requests to perform the startups are from trusted entities, or should be performed for other reasons.
US11757636B2

Techniques are described for enabling resources within a cloud computing system to interact with each other. In certain embodiments, a resource is assigned a digital token that provides certain access privileges for the duration in which the digital token is valid. The digital token permits the resource to have access for a duration sufficient to perform some operation (e.g., run one-time code or the same code periodically on a scheduled basis), but without extending the level of access for significantly longer than necessary to complete the operation. Each time the resource principal is to perform the operation, the token can be reissued to the resource to provide the resource with time-limited access privileges. The use of this short-lived token avoids having to create permanent credentials for the resource.
US11757625B2

The present invention provides methods, systems and computer program products (software) for the reliable, attack-resistant authentication of a network-connected user to a network-connected service provider.
US11757609B2

A circuit and method enables multiple serializer/deserializer (SerDes) data lanes of a physical layer device (PHY) to operate across a broad range of diversified data rates that are independent from lane to lane. The multiple SerDes data lanes may operate at data rates independent from one another. A single low frequency clock is input to the PHY. A frequency of the single low frequency clock is increased via a common integer-N phase-locked loop (PLL) on the PHY to produce a higher frequency clock. Each of the SerDes data lanes is operated, independently, as a fractional-N PLL that employs the higher frequency clock. Use of the common integer-N PLL enables modulation noise of the fractional-N PLLs to be suppressed by moving the modulation noise to higher frequencies where a level of the modulation noise is filtered, avoiding use of high risk noise cancellation techniques.
US11757603B2

A method for transmitting uplink demodulation reference signal (DMRS) includes: receiving, by a terminal device, first DMRS configuration information sent by a network device, the first DMRS configuration information indicating a type of a DMRS sequence; receiving, by the terminal device, second DMRS configuration information sent by the network device, the second DMRS configuration information indicating at least one configuration parameter of: an antenna port configuration of DMRS, a physical resource configuration of DMRS, or a sequence configuration of DMRS; determining, by the terminal device, a configuration parameter indicated by the second DMRS configuration information according to the first DMRS configuration information; determining, by the terminal device, a transmission parameter of DMRS according to the configuration parameter indicated by the second DMRS configuration information; and transmitting, by the terminal device, DMRS to the network device according to the transmission parameter.
US11757601B2

Provided are a user equipment, base station and wireless communication methods related to resource determination for UCI in case of BWP switching in NR. A user equipment comprises: a receiver operative to receive, from a base station in a slot, a Downlink Control Information (DCI) for Bandwidth Part (BWP) switching from a first BWP to a second BWP; circuitry operative to drop a Uplink Control Information (UCI) to be transmitted in a BWP switching period of the first BWP, and to determine the earliest available slot of the second BWP or a third BWP, the BWP switching period being from the slot where the DCI for BWP switching is received until starting the second BWP to which the first BWP is switched according to the DCI; and a transmitter operative to transmit the dropped UCI in the determined earliest available slot of the second BWP or the third BWP to the base station.
US11757590B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method by which a terminal receives a signal in a mobile communication system, according to one embodiment of the present specification, comprises the steps of: receiving channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS) mode information; and receiving a signal on the basis of the CSI-RS mode information. Unlike a conventional method of allowing a base station to periodically set the CSI-RS in a terminal at a predetermined position such that the terminal receives the CSI-RS and generates and reports channel state information, the present invention proposes a method by which a base station allocates, to a terminal, a reference signal transmission for enabling aperiodic generation of the channel state information for a system having various numbers of transmission antenna ports such as one, two, four, eight, twelve, sixteen or thirty-two transmission antenna ports, and receives the channel state information report. In addition, a method for transferring ZP CSI-RS and quasi co-location (QCL) information for supporting rate matching thereby is also proposed.
US11757576B2

The present disclosure in some embodiments provides a transmission method and a transmission device. The transmission method includes, in a case that a same first HARQ process is used by a dynamic-grant PUSCH and a configured-grant PUSCH, transmitting one of the configured-grant PUSCH and the dynamic-grant PUSCH using the first HARQ process, or transmitting the configured-grant PUSCH or the dynamic-grant PUSCH using the first HARQ process and then transmitting the dynamic-grant PUSCH or the configured-grant PUSCH using the first HARQ process.
US11757566B2

The disclosure provides a method and a device in a User Equipment (UE) and a base station for multi-antenna communication. The UE first monitors a first signaling set in a first time-frequency resource set, then transmits a first radio signal, and finally monitors a second signaling set and a third signaling set in a second time-frequency resource set and a third time-frequency resource set respectively; the first radio signal is used for triggering a monitoring of the second signaling set; and the first radio signal is used for determining that a number of maximum blind decoding times for the third signaling set in the third time-frequency resource set changes from X1 to X3. A new blind decoding mechanism is designed through transmitting the first radio signal, thus the number of blind decoding times of the UE is reassigned, the reception complexity and power consumption of the UE are reduced.
US11757564B2

This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-readable media, for link adaptation in a wireless local area network (WLAN). A link adaptation test packet from a first WLAN device to a second WLAN may include a plurality of link adaptation test portions that are generated using a corresponding plurality of transmission rate options. For example, the plurality of link adaptation test portions may be modulated using different modulation and coding scheme (MCS) options. Thus, a single test packet may be used to evaluate different transmission rate options. The second WLAN device may provide feedback information regarding the link adaptation test portions. The feedback information may be used to determine a transmission rate for a subsequent transmission from the first WLAN device to the second WLAN device based on wireless channel conditions.
US11757557B2

A subchannel encoding device is configured to include: a probability distribution shaping-encoding unit for dividing M×N (M is an integer of two or more, and N is an integer of one or more) subchannels into N groups, shaping a probability distribution of transmission modulation symbols of each group on the basis of signal-to-noise ratios of the M×N subchannels, and converting an information bit string into a shaped bit string corresponding to the probability distribution of the transmission modulation symbols of each group; a subchannel signal generating unit for generating each subchannel signal in the M×N subchannels from the shaped bit string; and a signal multiplexing unit for multiplexing the M×N subchannel signals generated by the subchannel signal generating unit to generate a subchannel multiplexed signal.
US11757556B1

An optical communication network includes a downstream optical transceiver. The downstream optical transceiver includes at least one coherent optical transmitter configured to transmit a downstream coherent dual-band optical signal having a left-side band portion, a right-side band portion, and a central optical carrier disposed within a guard band between the left-side band portion and the right-side band portion. The network further includes an optical transport medium configured to carry the downstream coherent dual-band optical signal from the downstream optical transceiver. The network further includes at least one modem device operably coupled to the optical transport medium and configured to receive the downstream coherent dual-band optical signal from the optical transport medium. The at least one modem device includes a downstream coherent optical receiver, and a first slave laser injection locked to a frequency of the central optical carrier.
US11757555B2

The disclosed systems, structures, and methods are directed to an optical transceiver, employing a first optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) module configured to generate a first OTDR signal, and a second OTDR signal, the second OTDR signal being a delayed version of the first OTDR signal, a first optical supervisory channel (OSC) transmitter configured to generate a first OSC signal, and a second OSC signal, the second OSC signal being a delayed version of the first OSC signal, a first wavelength division multiplexer (WDM) configured to transmit the first OSC signal interleaved with the first OTDR signal on a first optical fiber and a second WDM configured to transmit the second OSC signal interleaved with the second OTDR signal on a second optical fiber.
US11757553B2

Methods and apparatus for successive interference cancellation (SIC). In an embodiment, a method includes receiving symbols from a plurality of user equipment (UE), identify a target UE and non-target UEs, decoding code blocks from the symbols received from the non-target UEs to generate decoded bits for each code block. The method also includes performing a CRC check on each code block to generate a tag (0) when the CRC check passes and a tag (1) when the CRC check fails, and re-encoding the decoded bits to generate re-encoded code blocks having the associated tags attached. The method also includes reconstructing symbols from the re-encoded code blocks where symbols reconstructed from re-encoded code blocks having tag (0) are reconstructed with data and symbols reconstructed from re-encoded code blocks having tag (1) are reconstructed as zero value symbols, and utilizing the reconstructed symbols to cancel interference on symbols from the target UE.
US11757548B2

A transmission apparatus recognition apparatus includes a receiver configured to receives a signal wirelessly transmitted from a transmission apparatus, a signal region detector, a feature extractor, and a recognizer. The signal region detector generates a spectrogram from a received signal received by the receiver, and detects a signal region parameter indicating a specific signal region based on the spectrogram. The feature extractor converts the received signal based on a signal conversion parameter according to the signal region parameter, and extracts a feature from the converted signal. The recognizer calculates a degree of similarity based on the extracted feature and a feature stored in advance, and recognizes the transmission apparatus based on the degree of similarity. The transmission apparatus recognition apparatus adjusts the signal region parameter based on a recognition accuracy of the recognizer.
US11757541B2

A radio frequency (RF) power detector is disclosed. The RF power detector includes an envelope detector having an RF signal terminal and a current mode terminal, wherein the envelope detector is configured to detect peak voltages of an RF signal at the RF signal terminal. Further included is a detector current mirror having a first mirror branch coupled to the current mode terminal and a second mirror branch configured to create a detector current that is proportional to a branch current through the first mirror branch in response to peak voltages detected by the envelope detector.
US11757538B2

A method for underwater acoustic communication includes steps of S1: capturing a synchronization signal using a cross-correlation operation; S2: performing time forward shifting and reversing processing and time backward shifting and reversing processing, respectively, on the synchronization signal to obtain a forward shifted time reversal coefficient and a backward shifted time reversal coefficient; S3: performing a convolution operation of the forward shifted time reversal coefficient and the backward shifted time reversal coefficient, respectively, with a subsequently captured information sequence to obtain a forward shifted time reversal output and a backward shifted time reversal output; S4: processing the forward shifted time reversal output and the backward shifted time reversal output, respectively, with a forward shift equalizer and a backward shift equalizer to obtain two sets of equalizer outputs; and S5: selecting one of the two sets of equalizer outputs with a smaller error for data decoding to obtain a desired signal.
US11757531B1

The present disclosure relates to preventing laser access to microphones of smart devices. In one embodiment, a microphone of the smart device may be covered with an opaque material such as a cloth cover. The opaque material may serve as a barrier that is impenetrable to light, thereby preventing laser light to reach the microphone. In a further embodiment, a smart device may prevent the one or more microphones of the smart device from receiving an audio command embedded in a light signal by disrupting the light signal, ignoring the audio command, or both. In another embodiment, the smart device may block the audio command from being received at a microphone of a smart device by determining a frequency of the light signal, instructing a laser jammer to transmit a counter light with the frequency to interfere with the light signal.
US11757529B1

In some embodiments, an optical communication system may include an optical source, a modulator, and a photoreceiver. The optical source may be configured to generate a beam comprising a series of light pulses. The photoreceiver may have a detection window duration of 1 nanosecond or less. When a first pulse travels through a variably refractive medium, photons in the first pulse may be refracted to travel along different ray paths to arrive at the photoreceiver according to a temporal distribution curve. A full width at half maximum (FWHM) value of the temporal distribution curve may be greater than a coherence time value of the first pulse, and the detection window of the photoreceiver may be greater than the FWHM value of the temporal distribution curve.
US11757528B2

Various example embodiments for supporting supervision in optical communication systems are presented. Various example embodiments for supporting supervision in optical communication systems may be configured to support supervision of an optical path including a remote optically pumped amplifier (ROPA) and, thus, supervision of the ROPA. Various example embodiments for supporting supervision of an optical path including a ROPA may be configured to support supervision of the optical path including the ROPA based on a pair of optical supervisory paths configured to extract a pair of optical supervisory signals from an optical path in a first direction and to insert the pair of optical supervisory signals into an optical path in a second direction. Various example embodiments for supporting supervision of an optical path including a ROPA may be configured to support supervision of the optical path including the ROPA based on a pair of optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR) paths.
US11757527B2

The disclosure relates to a method for transmitting sensor data from multiple sensors to a satellite. In a first phase, which is designated as a registration phase, the satellite registers the sensors in question and allocates each sensor a time window for transmitting the respective sensor data, and in a second phase, which is designated as a transmission phase, the satellite requests the sensor data in the individual sensors in a controlled manner, e.g., according to a list generated by the satellite during the registration phase. Thus, it is possible for satellites to access a ground-based sensor system in an optimized and self-learning manner. The disclosure additionally relates to a satellite suitable for carrying out the aforementioned method.
US11757517B2

A method and apparatus, and a storage medium for data transmission are provided. The method may be applied to a terminal. The terminal may receive a Media Access Control (MAC) signaling sent from a base station. The terminal may receive Downlink Control Information (DCI) sent from a base station. The terminal may search in a preset mapping corresponding to n antenna panels for beam indication information corresponding to a beam indication code word as target beam indication information respectively corresponding to the n antenna panels. The terminal may determine, according to the target beam indication information corresponding to a target antenna panel, a corresponding target beam when data transmission is performed by using the target antenna panel. The terminal may perform data transmission with the base station by using the target beam corresponding to the target antenna panel.
US11757515B2

Embodiments of a User Equipment (UE), Next Generation Node-B (gNB) and methods of communication are generally described herein. A channel state information (CSI) report may include a CSI part 1 transmission and may be configurable to include a CSI part 2 transmission. The UE may determine a first number of coded modulation symbols per layer to be used for the CSI part 1 transmission on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) without uplink shared channel (UL-SCH) data. The first number of coded modulation symbols per layer may be determined as: a minimum of a first term and a second term if the CSI report includes the CSI part 2 transmission; and the second term if the CSI report does not include the CSI part 2 transmission.
US11757501B2

The present disclosure provides a method of generating codebook in a wireless communication system with multiple antenna arrays, as well as a wireless communication system, base station and terminal using the codebook for communication. The method comprises steps of: providing a basic codebook which contains multiple pre-coding matrices; and assigning phase offsets to certain pre-coding matrices in the basic codebook to form a codebook with phase offset. The feedback overhead from a client to a base station side is reduced and a good precision of feedback for multi-antenna array is kept by applying the method of generating codebook and using the generated codebook in the wireless communication system, base station and terminal.
US11757500B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a wireless communication device may generate a Legendre precoder for transmission on a multiple-input multiple-output channel based at least in part on computing Legendre polynomials for a quantity of transmit antennas. The wireless communication device may transmit a communication using the Legendre precoder. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11757495B2

According to some embodiments, a method is performed by a user equipment for reporting channel state information. The user equipment is configured with two or more channel state information reference signal, CSI-RS, resources in a CSI-RS resource set. The method comprises: selecting at least two CSI-RS resources from the CSI-RS resource set, wherein each of the at least two selected CSI-RS resources are associated to a set of spatially multiplexed layers, wherein different sets comprise different layers; determining a preferred precoder matrix for the selected CSI-RS resources; and transmitting a CSI report indicating the selected CSI-RS resources and the preferred precoder matrices. The method may further comprise calculating a channel estimate for the selected CSI-RS resources, and determining a channel quality indicator, CQI, corresponding to a hypothetical transmission from a plurality of effective channels where layers transmitted through the effective channels mutually interfere. The CSI report may indicate the determined CQI for the selected CSI-RS resources.
US11757494B2

Various example embodiments described herein relate to a method for selecting antennas in an RFID reader. In some examples, the method includes determining that at least one external antenna and internal antenna are connected to the RFID reader; selecting the at least one external antenna and internal antenna; and performing a read operation based on the selected at least one external antenna and internal antenna.
US11757488B2

Methods, systems, and apparatuses are presented to transmit fragmented communication frames, such as fragmented ultra-wideband (UWB) frames. In some implementations, a communication frame may be divided into a plurality of fragments, and the fragments may be transmitted across a plurality of regulatory test intervals. E.g., each fragment may be transmitted within a mutually-exclusive regulatory test interval. In some implementations, each fragment may be constrained in time and/or transmission power, such that the total energy emitted during transmission of the fragment remains within a maximum energy limit defined for the regulatory test interval, e.g., by a regulatory entity. In some implementations, the sum of the energy emitted during transmission of two or more fragments may exceed the maximum energy limit defined for the regulatory test interval.
US11757486B2

Systems, methods, and devices for operating in either frequency division duplexing (FDD) or time division duplexing (TDD) for wireless communications using the same electrical balance duplexer (EBD) circuitry in a transceiver device are provided. A series of switches may selectively couple components of the EBD, such as a low noise amplifier (LNA), a power amplifier (PA), and balancing impedance, to ground based on selected operation mode (e.g., FDD or TDD) while reducing insertion loss of the receiver (RX) and transmitter (TX) signals. Tuned matching network blocks for the LNA and PA may be used in addition to the series of switches to provide impedance matching for additional reduction of insertion loss.
US11757480B2

A method for estimating a signal-to-noise ratio of a received digital radio signal. The estimating method includes a detecting step consisting in recovering a received synchronization symbol contained in the received digital radio signal, and an estimating step configured to determine the signal-to-noise ratio of the received digital radio signal, depending on the difference between a first received synchronization signal and a second received synchronization signal. The first and second received synchronization signals are comprised in the received synchronization symbol.
US11757478B2

A radio frequency module includes: a module board that includes a first principal surface and a second principal surface on opposite sides of the module board; a power amplifier; and a first circuit component. The power amplifier includes: a first amplifying circuit element; a second amplifying circuit element; and an output transformer that includes a primary coil and a secondary coil. An end of the primary coil is connected to an output terminal of the first amplifying circuit element. Another end of the primary coil is connected to an output terminal of the second amplifying circuit element. An end of the secondary coil is connected to an output terminal of the power amplifier. The first amplifying circuit element and the second amplifying circuit element are disposed on the first principal surface. The first circuit component is disposed on the second principal surface.
US11757455B1

A delay cell for a delay locked loop, DLL, based serial link is disclosed. The delay cell has a first stage and a second stage, wherein an output of the first stage is an input to the second stage, the first stage comprising a resistive digital to analog converter, R-DAC and the second stage comprising a current starved delay cell.
US11757447B2

A sensor element device for an operating device having a luminous display comprises a sensor element for a capacitive touch switch, a light guide for the luminous display, having an input region and an emission region, and light-nontransmissive shielding material which encloses the light guide except for the input region and the emission region. It furthermore comprises a lower side and an upper side, as well as at least one metallic sensor element. The sensor element extends from the lower side to the upper side. The sensor element device forms an integrated module with the light guide, shielding material and sensor element. The sensor element projects as far as a plane of the lower side. No part of the sensor element device protrudes downward.
US11757446B2

A superconducting DC switch system is provided. The superconducting DC switch system comprises one or more Josephson junctions (JJs), and a magnetic field generator that is configured to switch from inducing a magnetic field in a plane of the one or more JJs, and providing no magnetic field in the plane of the one or more JJs. A DC input signal applied at an input of the one or more JJs is passed through to an output the one or more JJs in the absence of an induced magnetic field, and the DC input signal is substantially suppressed at the output of the one or more JJs in the presence of the magnetic field.
US11757441B2

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a gate controller coupled between an input terminal and an intermediate node, the gate controller including a first transistor coupled between the input terminal and a first node; a second transistor coupled between the first node and the intermediate node; a third transistor coupled between the input terminal and the intermediate node; and a charge pump coupled to the intermediate node; a switching network coupled between the intermediate node and an output terminal, the switching network including a high-side drive (HSD) transistor having a HSD gate terminal coupled to the intermediate node, the HSD transistor coupled between an input voltage and a switch node.
US11757437B2

A phase interpolator includes a decoder, a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), and a phase mixer. The decoder generates first and second thermometer codes and a selection signal based on a code. The DAC includes unit cells, determines two of weight signals as first and second target weight signals based on the selection signal, and adjusts a current of the first and second target weight signals by controlling the unit cells based on the first and second thermometer codes and the selection signal. The phase mixer determines two of input clock signals as first and second target clock signals and generates an output clock signal based on the first and second target weight signals and the first and second target clock signals. A phase of the output clock signal is between phases of the first and second target clock signals. The unit cells include different first and second unit cells.
US11757436B2

An electrical system is provided. The electrical system comprises a first phase lock circuit embedded within a first chip for receiving a first periodic signal having a first frequency. The electrical system comprises a first buffering circuit embedded within the first chip for receiving a second periodic signal having the first frequency, wherein the first buffering circuit is configured to provide a third periodic signal having the first frequency to an output terminal of the first chip.
US11757430B2

An acoustic filter circuit for noise suppression outside resonance frequency is provided. The acoustic filter circuit includes a first filter branch and a second filter branch. The first filter branch and the second filter branch are both configured to resonate at a resonance frequency to pass a radio frequency (RF) signal, but in opposite phases. The acoustic filter circuit also includes a shunt circuit coupled between the first filter branch and the second filter branch. As discussed in various embodiments in the detailed description, the shunt circuit can be configured to protect the RF signal located inside the resonance frequency and suppress noises located outside the resonance frequency. As such, the acoustic filter circuit can provide improved noise rejection and reduce insertion loss.
US11757428B2

This invention provides electromechanical resonators based on metal chalcogenide nanotubes. The invention further provides methods of fabrication of electromechanical resonators and methods of use of such electromechanical resonators.
US11757420B2

A leveling equalizer includes a graphic equalizer circuit, a first multiplication circuit, a second multiplication circuit, an addition circuit, and a gain control circuit. The graphic equalizer circuit processes a first input signal and output a first output signal and a second output signal. The first multiplication circuit multiplies the first output signal and one of an adjustable gain value and a fixed gain value to generate a first adjusted output signal. The second multiplication circuit multiplies the second output signal and another of the adjustable gain value and the fixed gain value to generate a second adjusted output signal. The addition circuit combines the first adjusted output signal and the second adjusted output signal to generate an equalizer output signal. The gain control circuit dynamically adjusts the adjustable gain value according to the equalizer output signal.
US11757419B2

A radio frequency power amplifier circuit includes a controllable attenuation circuit, an input matching circuit, a drive amplification circuit, an inter-stage matching circuit, a power amplification circuit and an output matching circuit connected in sequence, and respectively configured to switch between a negative gain mode and a non-negative gain mode of the radio frequency power amplifier circuit based on a mode control signal, match the impedance between the controllable attenuation circuit and the drive amplification circuit, amplify a signal, configured to match the impedance between the drive amplification circuit and the power amplification circuit, amplify a signal, and match the impedance between the radio frequency power amplifier circuit and a post-stage circuit. A feedback circuit is connected across the drive amplification circuit, and is configured to adjust a gain.
US11757418B2

An amplifying circuit including a first gain circuit, a second gain circuit, a Miller capacitor, a positive feedback circuit and a feedforward gain circuit. The second gain circuit is configured to receive a first gain signal from the first gain circuit and generate a second gain signal. The Miller capacitor, the positive feedback circuit and the feedforward gain circuit are electrically coupled between an input terminal and an output terminal of the second gain circuit. The positive feedback circuit is configured to feedback the signal of the output terminal of the second gain circuit to the input terminal of the second gain circuit. The feedforward gain circuit is configured to amplify the first gain signal to output a third gain signal to the output terminal of the second gain circuit.
US11757405B2

An oscillator circuit includes an amplifier including a first transconductance amplifier and a second transconductance amplifier; and a resonator including a capacitor element and an inductor element. The capacitor element includes a first capacitor and a second capacitor, the inductor element includes a tapped inductor, the tapped inductor includes a first segment of inductor and a second segment of inductor, and the first segment of inductor and the second segment of inductor are coupled using the first capacitor. The first segment of inductor includes a first terminal and a second terminal coupled to an input terminal and an output terminal of the first transconductance amplifier respectively. The second segment of inductor includes a third terminal and a fourth terminal coupled to an input terminal and an output terminal of the second transconductance amplifier, respectively.
US11757399B2

A structural support block cooperates with a cone-shaped protrusion in a roof flashing. The support block and protrusion have a through-hole allowing a fastener to secure the support block and flashing to a roof. Cooperation of the support block and the cone-shaped protrusion in the roof flashing diverts water, particularly on sloped surfaces.
US11757398B2

A universal mounting system for supporting a plurality of photovoltaic modules on a sloped support surface, such as a sloped roof, is disclosed herein. The universal mounting system may include one or more support surface attachment devices, each support surface attachment device configured to attach one or more photovoltaic modules to a support surface; and one or more module coupling devices, each module coupling device configured to couple a plurality of photovoltaic modules to one another.
US11757394B2

The present application provides a motor control device capable of suppressing noise. A motor control device includes a control unit configured to generate a PWM signal corresponding to each phase (U, V, W) of a motor, an inverter circuit configured to drive the motor, based on the PWM signal, and a current detector connected to a direct-current line of the inverter circuit in series. The control unit includes a current detection unit, a duty cycle setting unit configured to set a duty cycle, based on a detection result of the current detection unit, and a PWM signal generation unit configured to generate the PWM signal. The PWM signal of each phase has a signal level changing at a timing according to the set duty cycle in a first period in one cycle of the PWM signal and has a signal level changing at a different fixed timing in the second period in one cycle of the PWM signal. The current detection unit detects a current (Sd) of the current detector in the second period.
US11757385B2

A motor control system includes a motor, an encoder, and a controller including a controller transmitter configured to transmit a torque command to control the motor. The encoder includes a position detector configured to detect a rotational position of the motor, an encoder receiver configured to receive the torque command from the controller transmitter, first disturbance estimating circuitry configured to estimate a first disturbance torque based on the rotational position and the torque command, and an encoder transmitter configured to transmit the rotational position and the first disturbance torque to the controller.
US11757383B2

An apparatus for controlling a variable magnetic flux motor, wherein the variable magnetic flux motor includes a rotor in which a permanent magnet and a conductor bar are arranged, includes an inverter configured to apply a stator current to a stator coil of the motor, and a control unit configured to control a torque of the conductor bar and magnetize or demagnetize the permanent magnet by controlling the stator current through the inverter.
US11757381B2

A lens barrel includes an element displaced by application of voltage; an elastic body having a contact surface coming into contact with the element, a drive surface to produce a vibration wave by displacement of the element, and a plurality of grooves; a moving element come into contact with the drive surface and rotated by the vibration wave; an annular ring rotated by rotating of the moving element; and a lens moved in an optical axis direction by rotating of the annular ring; wherein the element mainly contains a material having potassium sodium niobate, potassium niobate, sodium niobate, or barium titanate, wherein a value of [(T/B)÷W] is in a range of 0.84 to 1.94, where T represents a depth of the groove, B represents a distance from a bottom part of the groove to the contact surface, and W represents a radial width of the elastic body.
US11757379B2

A device for converting electrical energy from electrically charged particles, which includes a positive electrode, the positive electrode includes a composition arranged in a plate shape, the composition includes a binding agent and a filler, wherein the filler is dispersed through the binding agent, and the filler includes at least titanium dioxide and activated carbon particles. The device further includes a negative electrode, arranged in a plate shape, the negative electrode includes a metal alloy, wherein the metal alloy includes aluminium, and magnesium. The device further includes a gas permeable insulator. The positive electrode, the gas permeable insulator and the negative electrode are stacked into a laminated structure. The gas permeable insulator is arranged as an intermediate layer between the positive electrode and the negative electrode.
US11757375B2

A DC-AC inverter system using a state observer and a control method thereof are provided. The control method of the DC-AC inverter system includes the following steps. The state observer outputs a filter-capacitor-current estimation value at a next sampling time according to a DC link voltage at a current sampling time and a filter-capacitor-voltage actual value at the current sampling time. The filter-inductor-current estimation value at the next sampling time is compared with the filter-capacitor-current estimation value at the next sampling time to obtain a load current estimation value at the next sampling time. An inductor voltage estimator outputs a filter-inductor-voltage estimation value at the next sampling time according to the load current estimation value at the next sampling time. A feed-forward control is performed according to the filter-inductor-voltage estimation value at the next sampling time.
US11757373B2

In a power converter for converting DC power from a DC power source into AC power and supplying the AC power to a single-phase winding or multi-phase windings, a controller controls first and second inverter circuits and performs first power conversion control to lock open/closed states of switching elements in the second inverter circuit and switch open/closed states of switching elements in the first inverter circuit, and second power conversion control to lock open/closed states of the switching elements in the first inverter circuit and switch open/closed states of the switching elements in the second inverter circuit. The controller is configured to perform either the first power conversion control or the second power conversion control when an effective value of drive current through each winding is less than a threshold, and otherwise switch between the first power conversion control and the second power conversion control.
US11757369B1

A step-down optical AC/DC transformer may include (1) an array of light-emitting devices that are disposed to be electrically coupled to an alternating current (AC) power source are connected in series with one another and (2) an array of photovoltaic cells that are optically coupled to the array of light-emitting devices and produce a direct current (DC) electrical output. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.
US11757366B2

System and method for synchronous rectification of a power converter. For example, the system for synchronous rectification includes: a first system terminal configured to receive an input voltage; and a second system terminal configured to output a drive signal to a first transistor terminal of a transistor, the transistor further including a second transistor terminal and a third transistor terminal, the second transistor terminal being connected to a secondary winding of the power converter, the power converter further including a primary winding coupled to the secondary winding; wherein the system is configured to: determine whether the input voltage becomes lower than a predetermined voltage threshold; and if the input voltage becomes lower than the predetermined voltage threshold, determine whether a time when the input voltage becomes lower than the predetermined voltage threshold is during or not during a demagnetization process of the secondary winding.
US11757360B1

A method is applied in a pulse width modulation (PWM) controller within a driving circuit including a bidirectional circuit coupled to a load. The method includes steps of: obtaining a pulse width control code (PWCC) from a table stored in a memory within the PWM controller according to a difference between a first feedback signal from the load and an input signal, wherein the PWCC is corresponding to an intended voltage difference, and the first feedback signal is corresponding to a first cycle; generating a plurality of PWM signals according to the PWCC, wherein during a second cycle the bidirectional circuit performs a charging or discharging operation on the load according to the PWM signals; receiving a second feedback signal from the load corresponding to the second cycle; and updating the PWCC according to the first and second feedback signals, and saving the updated PWCC back to the table.
US11757356B2

A system includes a charge pump system having a plurality of enable signal input terminals and an output terminal, the charge pump system configured to provide an output voltage at the output terminal; and a detection circuit connected to the enable terminals and the output terminal of the charge pump system, the detection circuit configured to compare the charge pump system output voltage to a plurality of predefined input detection voltage levels, and to selectively output a plurality of enable signals to the charge pump system enable signal input terminals in response to the comparison.
US11757355B1

The present invention is directed to electrical circuits. According to an embodiment, the present invention provides a charge pump circuit with a bias section and a switch section. The switch section includes a first switch coupled to an early signal and a second switch coupled to a late signal. The charge pump additionally includes a low-pass filter. The switch section includes a first resistor and a second resistor. The first resistor is directly coupled to the first switch and the low-pass filter. The second resistor is directly coupled to the second switch and the first resistor. There are other embodiments as well.
US11757350B2

A power converter with over temperature protection compensation includes a main conversion unit, a primary-side control unit, a primary detection circuit, and an over temperature adjustment circuit. The primary-side control unit obtains a primary voltage change value through the primary detection circuit, and the primary-side control unit correspondingly provides a current change value to the over temperature adjustment circuit according to the primary voltage change value. The over temperature adjustment circuit provides a temperature control voltage according to the current change value so that the primary-side control unit determines whether an over temperature protection is activated according to the temperature control voltage.
US11757347B2

Provided is a voltage generation circuit for improving the characteristics of a high-side switching element by applying an appropriate control power supply voltage to the high-side drive circuit. The voltage generation circuit includes a bootstrap circuit and a step-down circuit. The bootstrap circuit includes a diode and a current limiting resistor. The step-down circuit is connected to a high potential side of the high-side switching element and an input side of the bootstrap circuit. The step-down circuit outputs a compensated power supply voltage generated by stepping down a power supply voltage applied to the high potential side of the high-side switching element to the bootstrap circuit. The step-down circuit generates the compensated power supply voltage obtained by adding a compensation voltage corresponding to a voltage drop due to the diode and the current limiting resistor to a control power supply voltage for a low-side drive circuit.
US11757342B2

The present disclosure describes a mover of a linear motor system. The mover includes a housing and a material coupled to the housing, the material having one or more protrusions extending towards a track of the linear motor system. The mover also includes a bearing to interface with the track. The bearing includes one or more recesses extending from a first surface of the bearing toward a second surface of the bearing, opposite the first surface. Each of the one or more recesses receives a respective protrusion of the one or more protrusions of the material. The bearing wears away from the second surface over time as the mover travels along the track, exposing the one or more protrusions to the track.
US11757340B2

Provided is a rotating electric machine capable of reducing oscillations and noise generated in the rotating electric machine. The rotating electric machine includes a stator, a rotor, and a frame. The rotor includes: a rotor core; and a plurality of permanent magnets, and the rotor is divided into a plurality of blocks. The plurality of blocks include: a skew-angle-increasing pair of blocks; and a skew-angle-decreasing pair of blocks. The frame includes: a body portion configured to hold the stator; and a flange portion, which projects outward from the body portion, and the body portion has a thickness that changes from one end to another end of the body portion in an axial direction thereof.
US11757337B2

An electric machine (10), in particular for the adjustment of movable parts in the motor vehicle, includes a stator housing (22) which receives a stator (12) and a rotor (14), the rotor (14) having a rotor shaft (16), on which a commutator (18) is arranged and which can be energized by electric brushes (20), and the stator housing (22) having an axial opening (24), through which the rotor shaft (16) protrudes out of the stator housing (22), an electrically conducting shielding plate (29) being inserted axially between a brush holder plate (55) and a bearing plate (56) for the rotor shaft (16) in order to form a sandwich component (70), the sandwich component (70) extending transversely with respect to the rotor shaft (16) and covering substantially the entire opening (24).
US11757335B2

A stator includes a stator hub and a plurality of stator teeth extending from the stator hub that define a stator slot having a stator slot base. At least one winding is disposed in the stator slot and the stator also includes a back iron. The winding surrounds the back iron and is held apart from the stator slot base so that a fluid channel is defined between an inner winding portion of the at least one winding so fluid can be passed between the stator slot base and the inner winding portion to cool the inner winding portion.
US11757334B2

Various methods and systems are provided for thermal management of an electric motor via a coolant flow around portions of the electric motor, where the coolant flow is disrupted by an arrangement of pin-fins. In one example, an electric motor comprises: a casing including a coolant inlet arranged opposite to a coolant outlet across a central axis of the electric motor; a stator housed within the casing and forming a plurality of pin-fins extending straight outward radially, relative to the central axis, from outer circumferential surfaces of the stator in a staggered arrangement around an entire perimeter of the stator; and a plurality of clearances formed between adjacent pin-fins of the plurality of pin-fins, the plurality of clearances adapted to flow a coolant from the coolant inlet to the coolant outlet.
US11757332B2

An apparatus may generate energy in response to a vehicle wheel rotation. The apparatus may include a roller, a shaft, and a generator. The roller may rotate in response to a movement or motion of the wheel and may apply a friction to the wheel to decrease a rotational velocity of the wheel. The shaft may rotate in response to a rotation of the roller. The generator may generate an electrical output based on rotation of the shaft and convey the electrical output to an energy storage device or to a motor of the vehicle.
US11757321B2

A stator assembly for an electric machine includes stator teeth connected to a stator yoke to form a stator core. Adjacent teeth define a stator slot. Stator windings are disposed within the slot. A molding material fills the slot around the windings, providing a desired thermoelectrical performance level at different slot regions, including electrical insulation, thermal conductivity, and/or electrostatic shielding levels. A method insulates the stator assembly by inserting a molding tool(s) into the slot to define a void volume, filling the void volume with the dielectric molding material, and curing the dielectric molding material to form a slot liner layer adjacent to the tooth walls. A slot opening between adjacent teeth is filled with an electrically-conductive resin to form an electrostatic shielding layer. An electrical system includes an AC voltage bus connected to a power inverter module and to the electric machine having the above-described stator assembly.
US11757319B2

A star disk for a rotor of an externally excited synchronous machine, having a central disk body, from which multiple webs extend radially, at the ends of which an end plate is provided each time, so that between the disk body and the respective end plate there is formed a winding groove, being bounded by the web forming the groove bottom and laterally by the disk body and the end plate, forming groove flanks, and serving to contain a conductor winding led around the web and formed from a conductor wire which is wound in multiple layers, wherein the web is provided with flutes running in the winding direction and serving to contain a respective conductor wire segment, there being provided at least one additional flute on a groove flank at least on one side of the web.
US11757316B2

An electrical machine comprises a stator and a rotor having a plurality of poles. Each pole comprises a radial axis centrally through the pole. Each pole comprises a first slot configuration having a magnet located centrally within the slot with the radial axis passing through the magnet or the magnet being substantially perpendicular to the radial axis. Each pole comprises a second slot configuration having a pair of magnets located at spaced apart positions within the slot. The pair of magnets are located each side of the radial axis. The first slot configuration is located between the second slot configuration and an outer perimeter of the rotor.
US11757315B2

A rotor applied to an inner rotor brushless motor includes: a rotor core having a laminate of a plurality of annular thin plate-shaped core pieces, the rotor core being configured to rotate together with a shaft in an integrated manner; a cylindrical resin magnet mounted on an outer peripheral surface of the rotor core via a gap; a groove-shaped adhesive admission portion in a straight line along the entire length of the rotor core in an axial direction thereof, the adhesive admission portion being recessed into the outer peripheral surface of the rotor core; and an adhesive configured to bond and fix the rotor core and the magnet. The adhesive is filled in an entire adhesive allowance having both of the gap and the adhesive admission portion between the outer peripheral surface of the rotor core and an inner peripheral surface of the magnet.
US11757306B2

Wireless power receivers are described, which are used in conjunction with a wireless power transmission system. For instance, a wireless power receiver is provided comprising an antenna configured to receive wireless power signals from a wireless power signal transmitter. The antenna can be coupled to wireless power circuitry that delivers power based on the wireless power signals received by the antenna. Further, a module is provided that contains the wireless power receiver and couples to a device powered by the wireless power circuitry. Further, the module is configured to couple to the device in a fixed position that affixes an orientation of the antenna relative to the device.
US11757302B2

A power supply assembly including a primary source connection, a secondary source connection, a load connection, a primary current supply route, a supply switch system, and a converter system. The supply switch system is electrically located in the primary current supply route, and adapted for disconnecting the primary source connection from the load connection, the supply switch system including a plurality of supply switch units connected in parallel, each of the supply switch units including a controllable semiconductor switch. The power supply assembly includes a series impedance system having at least one series impedance member, and adapted to provide a balancing voltage drop for each of the parallel connected supply switch units of the supply switch system, wherein the balancing voltage drop is in series with a corresponding supply switch unit.
US11757299B2

Methods and system include power harvesting with process and device monitoring. A power management system including a solar cell can be integrated with a display panel into a common housing. A capacitor and a rechargeable battery connected to the power management system can receive power from the solar cell and provide electrical power, first from the capacitor and then second from the rechargeable battery, to electronic components including the display engaged in monitoring processes and devices deployed in isolated locations. Electronics can include a microprocessor programmed to provide collected data display on the display panel and wireless transmission to a remote monitoring station. A rotatable stem operated by a step-motor and connected to the common housing can orient the integrated display and solar cell towards sunlight according to an internal time clock synchronizing movement of the display panel via a step motor and thereby maximize harvesting of electrical energy.
US11757296B2

A method comprises an active discharge manager, integrated with a smart cable, detecting a connection of the smart cable to a battery and/or a discharge-load and detecting a connection coupling the battery and the discharge-load. Responsive to the detecting the connections, the active discharge manager determines a transfer status of the battery and the discharge-load. Based on the transfer status, the active discharge manager initiates a discharge process that transfers energy from the battery to the discharge-load. The active discharge-manager can determine a second transfer status of the battery and the discharge-load and, based on the second transfer status, terminate or modify the discharge process. The smart cable can be re-usable, and the discharge-load can make productive use of the energy transferred to the discharge-load. A system can comprise a battery, a discharge-load, and a smart cable to perform the method to discharge the battery into the discharge-load.
US11757290B2

GaN-based half bridge power conversion circuits employ control, support and logic functions that are monolithically integrated on the same devices as the power transistors. In some embodiments a low side GaN device communicates through one or more level shift circuits with a high side GaN device. Various embodiments of level shift circuits and their inventive aspects are disclosed.
US11757288B1

According to the present disclosure, a switching system for a fixture includes a first switch unit with a first switch actuator and a first power cord with an integrally formed power connector at its distal end. The first switch unit has an electrical receptacle configured to receive a corresponding power connector of a cord electrically connected to the fixture. The electrical receptacle is electrically coupled to the first power cord through the first switch actuator to provide switching actuation to the fixture. The switching system may include a second switch unit that includes a second switch actuator and a second power cord with an integrally formed power connector at its distal end. The first and second switch units are connectable to provide a three-way switching electrical connection.
US11757278B1

Disclosed a method and system for fault location and protection of Microgrids which are operated under islanded mode by being disconnected from distribution systems under large disturbance or disaster scenarios. The disclosed method is invented to meet the protection needs for disconnected ungrounded microgrids without appropriate protection systems that are usually installed only at distribution substations. Moreover, the disclosed protection method or scheme is targeted at inverter-dominated microgrids in which fault current limiters are installed to protect inverters introduced by the increasing penetration of inverter-based distributed generators (IBDGs). Based on transient analysis and dynamic simulation of islanded ungrounded microgrids during different types of faults, it is realized that of the first terminal and second terminal sensors of the branch different types of faults can be effectively detected based on sequent components of currents flowed through terminals at faulted branches or sections, even with multiple IBGDs deployed in the Microgrids under different control strategies. The phase angle differences of zero sequence currents, and magnitude differences of negative sequence currents, and sign changes of phase currents are used to locate and protect against unsymmetrical and symmetrical faults within the islanded microgrids with lower fault currents, respectively.
US11757277B2

A system including a vehicle having a motive electrical power path, and a power distribution unit having a current protection circuit disposed in the motive electrical power path. The current protection circuit includes a first leg of the current protection circuit comprising a thermal fuse, a second leg of the current protection circuit comprising a solid state switch, and wherein the first leg and the second leg are coupled in a parallel arrangement. The system further includes a controller that includes a current detection circuit structured to determine a current flow through the motive electrical power path, and a fuse management circuit structured to provide a switch activation command in response to the current flow, wherein the solid state switch is responsive to the switch activation command.
US11757268B2

The present disclosure discloses a cable pressing structure and a lamp. The cable pressing structure adapted to fix a cable on a carrying base, includes: a main portion and a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion provided at both ends of the main portion, respectively. The cable pressing structure is configured to being detachably connected to the carrying base through the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, and press and fix the cable on the carrying base; the main portion has a first side surface and a second side surface facing away from each other, a first cable pressing portion is provided on the first side surface, and a second cable pressing portion is provided on the second side surface. The cable pressing structure has a first installation state and a second installation state.
US11757267B1

A modesty panel includes a back cover adjacent the underside of the worksurface, a power strip or power bar having at least one electrical outlet, a cord system electrically connected to the power bar and an electrical power supply, the cord system including at least one cable. A cable management track is positioned adjacent the back cover. The track has a track sidewall that defines a cable entrance portion including a cable entrance opening, a cable storage portion extending from the cable entrance portion and including a cable exit opening, and a cable guide. The cord system extends through the entrance opening and the exit opening in the track, such that a length of the cord system is positioned within the cable management track, and wherein as the height adjustable table is moved to a lower position, the length of cord system within the track increases, with a portion of the cord system engaging the cable guide to route the cord system into the cable storage portion of the cable management track.
US11757258B2

A light source device including: a first light source configured to coaxially combine a plurality of first laser beams, each having a peak wavelength within a first wavelength range, to thereby generate and emit a first wavelength-combined beam; a second light source configured to coaxially combine a plurality of second laser beams, each having a peak wavelength within a second wavelength range that defines a range of peak wavelengths shorter than the peak wavelengths in the first wavelength range, to thereby generate and emit a second wavelength-combined beam; and a wavelength filter configured to coaxially combine the first wavelength-combined beam and the second wavelength-combined beam to thereby generate and emit a third wavelength-combined beam.
US11757255B2

A method of forming a flip chip backside Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) package comprising: forming a VCSEL pillar array; applying a dielectric layer to the VCSEL pillar array, the dielectric layer filling trenches in between pillars forming the VCSEL pillar array and covering the pillars; planarizing the VCSEL pillar array to remove the dielectric layer covering the pillars exposing a metal layer on a top surface of the pillars; applying a metal coating on the metal layer on a top surface of the pillars, the metal layer defining a contact pattern of the VCSEL pillar array; and applying solder on the metal coating to flip chip mount the VCSEL pillar array to a substrate package.
US11757252B2

A corrected mesa structure for a VCSEL device is particularly configured to compensate for variations in the shape of the created oxide aperture that result from anisotropic oxidation. In particular, a corrected mesa shape is derived by determining the shape of an as-created aperture formed by oxidizing a circular mesa structure, and then ascertaining the compensation required to convert the as-created shape into a desired (“target”) shaped aperture opening. The compensation value is then used to modify the shape of the mesa itself such that a following anisotropic oxidation yields a target-shaped oxide aperture.
US11757247B2

A pulsed light generation device, includes: a first optical fiber through which first pulsed light and second pulsed light, having an intensity that decreases while an intensity of the first pulsed light increases, and increases while the intensity of the first pulsed light decreases, having been multiplexed and entered therein, are propagated; and a second optical fiber at which the first pulsed light, having exited the first optical fiber and entered therein, is amplified while being propagated therein, wherein: at the first optical fiber, phase modulation occurs in the first pulsed light due to cross phase modulation caused by the second pulsed light; and self-phase modulation occurring in the first pulsed light at the second optical fiber is diminished by the phase modulation having occurred at the first optical fiber.
US11757239B2

Provided is a motor having a stator including a coil connected to a busbar assembly, a rotor disposed inside the stator; and a shaft coupled to the rotor, wherein the busbar assembly includes a busbar body and a plurality of terminals coupled to the busbar body, each terminal including a body and electrodes, the busbar body having an inner radius and an outer radius; and wherein the electrodes of the plurality of the terminals are located on different circular tracks between the inner radius and the outer radius, wherein the terminal body has a belt shape, and the electrodes are formed in a hook shape by bending the opposite end portions of the terminal body along an extending direction of the terminal body. Thus, an advantageous effect is provided in that a manufacturing cost may be reduced by significantly reducing an amount of generated scrap.
US11757230B2

An electrical connector assembly has a housing, that houses at least one electrical contact and a mating lever that is arranged pivotable relative to the housing between an alignment position and a mating position. The mating lever is engageable with the electrical counter connector assembly, in order to move the electrical counter connector assembly along a mating direction A relative to the housing into a mated configuration, when being pivoted from the alignment position to the mating position. A connector position assurance member is arranged moveable relative to the housing so as to be moveable into a locked position, and an elastic element. The elastic element is associated with the connector position assurance member and urges the connector position assurance member into the locked position when the mating lever is in the mating position, so that the connector position assurance member locks the mating lever in the mating position.
US11757228B2

A connector used in underwater environments includes a male connector with a sensing terminal and two power terminals, a female connector with a sensing terminal block and two power terminal blocks, and an elastic gasket set between the male connector and the female connector. When the male connector and the female connector are plugged into each other, and the male and female connectors squeeze the elastic gasket to form a large amount of deformation, the sensing terminal and the sensing terminal block are in contact with each other. When the male and female connectors squeeze the elastic gasket to form a small deformation state, the sensing terminal and the sensing terminal block are separated from each other, and the power terminals and the power terminal blocks are in contact with each other, thereby forming a waterproof protection mechanism.
US11757226B2

An information handling resource may include a housing configured to house electronic components, a connector configured to communicatively couple a cable to the electronic components, the connector configured to couple to the cable via a connector opening of the housing, and a connector cover rotatably coupled to the housing proximate to the connector opening and configured to rotate between a closed position in which the connector cover substantially covers the connector opening in order to obstruct contaminants entering the connector opening from an exterior of the housing and an open position allowing the cable to be inserted into the connector opening.
US11757218B2

Provided is a connector fitting which includes: a fixed portion provided on a side wall of a housing of a connector; and a projecting portion provided on the side wall of the housing and projecting from the side wall of the housing with respect to the fixed portion, in which the fixed portion is wider than the projecting portion, the fixed portion includes a pair of shoulder portions on both side surfaces of the fixed portion, and the shoulder portions are provided on a side surface between the fixed portion and the projecting portion.
US11757217B2

A wire harness assembly including a first connector, a second connector, and conductors extending between the first connector and the second connector. Contacts are provided on the second connector. The contacts have termination sections which are mounted on the second connector, compliant sections which extend from the termination sections, and substrate engagement sections which extend from the compliant sections. The substrate engagement sections have curved contact sections which are configured to be positioned in mechanical and electrical engagement with circuit pads of a mating printed circuit board. Embossments are provided on the curved contact sections to provide additional strength and stability to the curved contact sections.
US11757216B2

In one embodiment, a clip pin of a secondary printed circuit board removably coupled to a primary printed circuit board and a backplate in an information handling system includes: an open end configured to receive a guide pin of the backplate within a clip pin hole of the primary printed circuit board, the guide pin configured to removably couple to the clip pin via the open end; a bulbous portion disposed proximate to the open end, the guide pin causing the bulbous portion to apply an outward force on an inner wall of the clip pin hole; and a plurality of signal pins disposed within the bulbous portion, the outward force causing the plurality of signal pins to communicably couple to the inner wall to transmit a signal from the secondary printed circuit board to the primary printed circuit board.
US11757212B2

A coaxial connector for interconnection with a coaxial cable with a solid outer conductor by ultrasonic welding is provided with a monolithic connector body with a bore. An annular flare seat is angled radially outward from the bore toward a connector end of the connector, the annular flare seat open to the connector end of the connector. An inner conductor cap is provided for interconnection with an inner conductor of the coaxial cable by ultrasonic welding. The ultrasonic welding of each of the inner and outer conductor interconnections may be performed via inner conductor and outer conductor sonotrodes which are coaxial with one another, without requiring the cable and or connector to be removed from their fixture.
US11757209B2

A fastening device for fastening an electrical terminal to an electrically conducting post includes a spring and a locking device retaining the electrical terminal on the electrically conducting post in a locked position of the fastening device. The spring is at least partially loaded in the locked position.
US11757208B2

A wiring harness is provided with a first wire member including a first terminal and a first wire and a protector for accommodating the first wire member. The protector includes a protector body, a bolt and a restricting portion. The protector body has a bottom wall extending in a length direction, two side walls projecting from both side edges of the bottom wall and facing each other, and an opening formed by the two side walls and facing the bottom wall. The bolt projects from the protector body and is inserted into a through hole of the terminal. The restricting portion covers only a part of the first wire member closer to a side opposite to a tip side of the first terminal than the through hole in the length direction, and restricts a movement of the first wire member in a projecting direction of the bolt.
US11757190B2

An apparatus includes a module, which includes an impedance matching circuit. The apparatus further includes a capacitor that is external to the module, and is coupled to the impedance matching circuit. The apparatus further includes a loop antenna to transmit or receive the RF signals. The loop antenna is coupled to the capacitor.
US11757183B2

Systems and methods for providing efficient antenna calibration that are particularly beneficial for a radio system having a large antenna array are disclosed.
US11757181B2

An antenna includes a folding mechanism for configuring the antenna into at least one of a first configuration and a second configuration. When in the first configuration, the antenna is configured for operational use. When in the second configuration, the antenna is configured for shipping in a package. A locking apparatus secures the antenna in either configuration. The folding mechanism and the locking mechanism configure the antenna into the first configuration. A method for preparing for shipment an antenna having a reflector with a width, a height, and depth, a backing structure coupled to the reflector, a first swivel plate, coupled to the backing structure, a feed arm bracket coupled to the first swivel plate, and a feed arm coupled to the feed arm bracket. The first swivel plate facilitates yaw rotations of the feed arm bracket, relative to the backing structure.
US11757170B2

In an embodiment, an antenna may be formed by applying an insulator to a package body and forming at least a portion of the antenna as a conductor on the insulator.
US11757168B2

A method for manufacturing a superconducting LC-type resonator of the type including at least one high-resistivity substrate on which are printed an inductive meander, a first so-called lower electrode and a second so-called upper electrode arranged opposite the first so as to form together a capacitor connected in parallel with the inductive meander, as well as inductive coupling means dedicated to the resonator, in which a sacrificial aluminium layer is deposited between the first and second electrodes. Also disclosed is the superconducting LC-type resonator thus obtained and the use of such a resonator for detecting the noise of a millimetre photon.
US11757164B2

An in-line resonator filter has a linear array of three or more conductors. A first pair of adjacent conductors has inductive main coupling and oppositely signed capacitive main coupling, while a second pair of non-adjacent conductors has inductive cross-coupling. The first and second pairs have one conductor in common. Between the second pair of non-adjacent conductors, there is no direct ohmic connection that provides the corresponding inductive cross-coupling. The oppositely signed capacitive main coupling compensates for at least a portion of the inductive main coupling between the first pair of adjacent conductors. The in-line resonator filter is able to provide one or more transmission zeros without requiring any discrete bypass connectors that provide direct ohmic connection between pairs of non-adjacent conductors. As such, the in-line resonator filters can be smaller, less complex, and less susceptible to damage.
US11757162B1

In an aspect of the present disclosure is a system for locking a battery for an electric aircraft, the system including a battery pack including a high voltage (HV) connection configured to electrically connect to the electric aircraft; and a lock attached to the battery pack and configured to electrically disconnect the battery pack from the electric aircraft when locked, wherein the lock is configured to only be unlocked manually.
US11757161B2

A battery cell is provided. The battery cell includes a tab, an electrode terminal, an adapter for electrical connection between the electrode terminal and the tab. The adapter includes a first connecting portion for electrical connection with the electrode terminal; a second connecting portion for electrical connection with the tab; a third connecting portion for connecting the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion; and a bending portion, the third connecting portion is connected with the first connecting portion by the bending portion and the third connecting portion is connected with the second connecting portion by the bending portion; the third connecting portion includes a reinforcing portion, and the reinforcing portion is located at the connection of the third connecting portion and the bending portion; the minimum distance L from an edge of the reinforcing portion to a center line of the bending portion satisfies: R
US11757155B2

Disclosed herein is a separator for secondary batteries, configured to provide insulation between a positive electrode and a negative electrode, wherein the separator comprises no polyolefin substrate, is configured to have a layer structure comprising a fibrous support, inorganic particles, and a binder, and has improved dimensional stability.
US11757152B2

A method for manufacturing a secondary battery includes a cap assembly manufacturing step to provide a cap assembly having a top cap having a top hole, a safety vent having a vent hole, and a CID filter having a CID hole; an electrode assembly and electrolyte accommodating step of accommodating an electrode assembly into a can and injecting an electrolyte; a preliminary battery manufacturing step which comprises a disposing process of disposing the cap assembly above the can and a coupling process of coupling a positive electrode tab provided in the electrode assembly to a bottom surface of the CID filter of the cap assembly; an activation step of charging and discharging the preliminary battery; and a gas discharging step of pressing downward the positive electrode tab in contact with the CID filter, thereby opening the CID hole and discharging a gas generated inside the can.
US11757150B2

A battery module having a multiplicity of battery cells in thermally conductive contact with an electrical resistive heating element that comprises an electrical resistive heating wire, wherein a first area of the heating element comprises an electrical resistive heating wire with a first cross section, which is in thermally conductive contact with a first outer surface region of battery cells, and wherein a second area of the heating element, which has a resistive heating wire with a second cross section different from the first cross section, is in thermally conductive contact with a second outer surface region of battery cells, and/or wherein the resistive heating element has a first area with a first laying density of electrical resistive heating wire that is in thermally conductive contact with first outer surface regions of battery cells and comprises a second area that has a second laying density, different from the first laying density, of the electrical resistive heating wire and is in thermally conductive contact with second outer surface regions of battery cells.
US11757146B2

Disclosed embodiments include systems, vehicles, and computer-implemented methods for maintaining the operational condition of a battery system incorporated in a vehicle or otherwise stored and, based on weather information, to adjust reserve capacity in the battery system prevent damage as a result of weather conditions. In an illustrative embodiment, a system includes a communications interface configured to communicate with a weather information source over a network to receive data on anticipated weather conditions; and a battery controller configured to interoperate with the communications interface and to control a reserve capacity level for a battery system, wherein the battery controller is configured to: determine whether the reserve capacity level is sufficient to maintain operational condition of the battery system under the anticipated weather conditions; and modify the reserve capacity level responsive to a determination that the reserve capacity level is sufficient to maintain the operational condition of the battery system.
US11757142B2

A battery module of the present invention is adaptable to be utilized in various configurations including and not limited to an overlapping battery cell packaging configuration and a vertical stack battery cell packaging configuration used in an automotive and non-automotive applications. The battery module has a plurality of battery heatsink assemblies with the cells disposed therebetween. A plurality of rods extend through the each heatsink assemblies to secure the heatsink assemblies and the cell with one another to form the battery module.
US11757139B2

The present invention relates to a method for inspection of a multilayer electrode sheet for a battery cell, comprising at least the following steps: joining together at least two functional layers; connecting the functional layers to form an electrode-separator assembly; detecting at least part of a surface of the electrode-separator assembly by means of a detection device for generating a measurement result; evaluating the generated measurement result and generating an evaluation result; and outputting the evaluation result.
US11757134B2

Provided is a secondary lithium battery including: a positive electrode plate that is a sintered lithium complex oxide plate; a negative electrode containing carbon and styrene butadiene rubber (SBR); and an electrolytic solution containing lithium borofluoride (LiBF4) in a non-aqueous solvent composed of γ-butyrolactone (GBL), or composed of ethylene carbonate (EC) and γ-butyrolactone (GBL).
US11757129B2

Embodiments described herein relate generally to electrochemical cells having semi-solid electrodes that include a gel polymer additive such that the electrodes demonstrate longer cycle life while significantly retaining the electronic performance of the electrodes and the electrochemical cells formed therefrom. In some embodiments, a semi-solid electrode can include about 20% to about 75% by volume of an active material, about 0.5% to about 25% by volume of a conductive material, and about 20% to about 70% by volume of an electrolyte. The electrolyte further includes about 0.01% to about 1.5% by weight of a polymer additive. In some embodiments, the electrolyte can include about 0.1% to about 0.7% of the polymer additive.
US11757126B2

The present invention relates to a negative electrode active material which includes a secondary particle including a first particle which is a primary particle, wherein the first particle includes a first core and a first surface layer which is disposed on a surface of the first core and contains carbon, and the first core includes a metal compound which includes one or more of a metal oxide and a metal silicate and one or more of silicon and a silicon compound; a method of preparing the same; an electrode including the same; and a lithium secondary battery including the same.
US11757124B2

The present invention relates to an electrode assembly for a secondary battery. The electrode assembly for the secondary battery comprises a radical unit comprising first and second electrode sheets each of which is folded so that both ends thereof overlap each other; and a first separator folded several times and having an upper folded portion into which the first electrode sheet is coupled to be fitted and a lower folded portion into which the second electrode sheet is coupled to be fitted, wherein, in the radical unit, the folded portions of the first and second electrode sheets are cut to form two first electrodes and two second electrodes, which are completely separated from each other, and the first electrode, the first separator, the second electrode, the first separator, the first electrode, the first separator, and the second electrode successively stacked.
US11757116B1

A system includes a fuel cell stack and a controller. The controller is configured to determine a current density of the fuel cell stack, determine a threshold voltage value, and compare a measured average fuel cell voltage value and the threshold voltage value. The controller is configured to set an allowed current and power draw of the fuel cell stack.
US11757113B2

Provided are a method and system for correcting an offset of a hydrogen pressure sensor. The method includes constantly supplying the hydrogen to the fuel cell stack, determining whether an offset of the hydrogen pressure sensor needs to be corrected based on a stop time before the fuel cell stack starts and a magnitude of an output voltage of the fuel cell stack, calculating an offset correction value when the offset of the hydrogen pressure sensor needs to be corrected, and correcting the offset of the hydrogen pressure sensor and performing the starting of the fuel cell stack.
US11757110B2

A method for operating a fuel cell system comprising a fuel cell assembly of a plurality of fuel cells configured to generate electrical power from a fuel flow and an oxidant flow to the plurality of fuel cells, the fuel cell assembly arranged in combination with a coolant storage module configured to supply the fuel cell assembly with a flow of coolant, the method performed when the temperature of the coolant in the coolant storage module is below a coolant temperature threshold and comprises; a first phase performed prior to activation of a coolant pump configured to deliver coolant from the coolant storage module to the fuel cell assembly and a second phase performed after activation of the coolant pump.
US11757105B2

A complex electrode assembly includes a first sheet-type wiring which extends in a lengthwise direction of the first sheet-type wiring and comprises a sheet region of which a width that is perpendicular to the lengthwise direction is greater than a thickness that is perpendicular to the lengthwise direction and a width direction of the first sheet-type wiring, and electrode assemblies which are arranged separate from each other in the lengthwise direction of the first sheet-type wiring and are electrically connected to the first sheet-type wiring. The first sheet-type wiring may be disposed to face an outer surface of each of the electrode assemblies.
US11757103B2

In order to provide a gas diffusion electrode medium having high thermal conductivity despite having low density and excellent both in handleability and cell performance, provided is a gas diffusion electrode medium including carbon fiber felt including carbon fibers having an average fiber diameter of 5 to 20 μm, wherein at least a part of the carbon fibers that constitute the carbon fiber felt have a flat part in which, in a plane view of a surface of the carbon fiber felt, a maximum value of a fiber diameter is observed to be 10 to 50% larger than the average fiber diameter, and a frequency of the flat parts at the surface of the carbon fiber felt is 50 to 200/mm2.
US11757096B2

Compounds, particles, and cathode active materials that can be used in lithium ion batteries are described herein. Methods of making such compounds, powders, and cathode active materials are described.
US11757092B2

A positive active material for a rechargeable lithium battery includes a lithium nickel-based composite oxide including a secondary particle in which a plurality of plate-shaped primary particles are agglomerated; and a coating layer including a fiber-shaped lithium manganese composite oxide, wherein the fiber-shaped lithium manganese composite oxide is attached to the surface of the lithium nickel-based composite oxide.
US11757090B2

Anode active materials for lithium secondary batteries are provided. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, an anode active material includes: i) a first composite including at least two active silicon materials having different crystal sizes and a silicon oxide (SiOx) material (wherein 0
US11757082B2

A method for fabricating an anode for a lithium ion battery cell is described and includes forming a solid electrolyte interface (SEI) layer on a raw anode prior to assembly into a battery cell by applying a first SEI-generating electrolyte to the raw anode to form a first intermediate anode, applying a second SEI-generating electrolyte to the first intermediate anode to form a second intermediate anode, and applying a third SEI-generating electrolyte to the second intermediate anode to form a cell anode, wherein the cell anode includes the raw anode having the SEI layer. Thus, a cell anode is formed by sequentially applying SEI-generating electrolytes to a raw anode to form the cell anode with an SEI layer, and a lithium ion battery cell is formed by assembling the cell anode into a cell pack, with a cathode, and a separator, and adding a cell electrolyte prior to sealing.
US11757078B2

A light emitting device includes: a package in which a recess is defined; a light emitting element mounted on a bottom surface defining the recess; a first reflecting layer covering lateral surfaces defining the recess; and a second reflecting layer covering the bottom surface defining the recess, wherein the second reflecting layer is in contact with the first reflecting layer, wherein at least a portion of lateral surfaces of the light emitting element is exposed from the second reflecting layer.
US11757075B2

Provided is a silica glass member for hermetic sealing of an ultraviolet SMD LED element to be suitably used for hermetic sealing of, and as a transmission window material for, a surface mount-type package (SMD) having an ultraviolet LED mounted thereon and configured to emit ultraviolet light in a wavelength range of from 200 nm to 350 nm. The silica glass member for hermetic sealing includes a silica glass substrate, which is homogeneously and integrally formed without an internal boundary, wherein the silica glass substrate has: a first surface on an inside opposed to an SMD LED element; and a second surface on an outside corresponding to the first surface, wherein an outer peripheral portion of the first surface has formed therein a substrate joining plain surface for joining to the container outer periphery joining plain surface, and wherein the second surface on the outside corresponding to the first surface has formed therein a lens-like convex portion configured to process emitted light from the ultraviolet SMD LED element.
US11757074B2

To extract light from a light-emitting diode (and thereby improve efficiency of the display), a microlens stack may be formed over the light-emitting diode. The microlens stack may include an array of microlenses that is covered by an additional single microlens. Having stacked microlenses in this way increases lens power without increasing the thickness of the display. The array of microlenses may be formed from an inorganic material whereas the additional single microlens may be formed from an organic material. The additional single microlens may conform to the upper surfaces of the array of microlenses. An additional low-index layer may be interposed between the light-emitting diode and the array of microlenses. A diffusive layer may be formed around the light-emitting diode to capture light emitted from the light-emitting diode sidewalls.
US11757069B2

The disclosure provides an LED white light device, including a blue light chip and phosphors. The blue light chip has a band of (455-470) nm. The phosphors include a dual-band yellow phosphor and a red phosphor having an excited light peak wavelength range of (610-660) nm. The yellow phosphor and the red phosphor are mixed according to a proportion of 1:(0.03-0.2) and cover the blue light chip, such that blue light emitted by the packaged LED white light device has a peak wavelength range of (450-465) nm. The disclosure also provides a preparation method of an LED white light device and an LED backlight module adopting the above LED white light device. The disclosure achieves the effects of blue light prevention, high color gamut and pure white simultaneously, Color uniformity and consistency are good, and a blue-green-red three-color continuous spectrum is provided, which is closer to a solar spectrum.
US11757067B2

A synthetic quartz glass cavity member (1) is bonded to a substrate (6) having an optical device (7) mounted thereon such that the device may be accommodated in the cavity member. The cavity member (1) has an inside surface consisting of a top surface (2a) opposed to the device (7) and a side surface (3a). The top surface (2a) is a mirror surface and the side surface (3a) is a rough surface.
US11757065B2

A light-emitting component a first layer stack configured to generate light, at least one additional layer stack configured to generate light, where each of the first layer stack and the at least one additional layer stack are separately drivable from one another and where an auxiliary structure is arranged between the first layer stacks and the at least one additional layer stacks.
US11757054B2

An integrated optical sensor is formed by a pinned photodiode. A semiconductor substrate includes a first semiconductor region having a first type of conductivity located between a second semiconductor region having a second type of conductivity opposite to the first type one and a third semiconductor region having the second type of conductivity. The third semiconductor region is thicker, less doped and located deeper in the substrate than the second semiconductor region. The third semiconductor region includes both silicon and germanium. In one implementation, the germanium within the third semiconductor region has at least one concentration gradient. In another implementation, the germanium concentration within the third semiconductor region is substantially constant.
US11757047B2

A semiconductor device includes a first dielectric layer, a gate electrode embedded within the first dielectric layer, a layer stack including a gate dielectric layer, a channel layer including a semiconducting metal oxide material, and a second dielectric layer, and a source electrode and a drain electrode embedded in the second dielectric layer and contacting a respective portion of a top surface of the channel layer. A combination of the gate electrode, the gate dielectric layer, the channel layer, the source electrode, and the drain electrode forms a transistor. The total length of the periphery of a bottom surface of the channel layer that overlies the gate electrode is equal to the width of the gate electrode or twice the width of the gate electrode, and resputtering of the gate electrode material on sidewalls of the channel layer is minimized.
US11757046B2

The present disclosure relates to a thin film transistor array substrate for a digital X-ray detector device and the digital X-ray detector device and a manufacturing method thereof. The thin film transistor array substrate comprises: a base substrate comprising a driving area and a non-driving area; at least one PIN diode disposed within the driving area of the base substrate and comprising a lower electrode, a PIN layer, and an upper electrode; and at least one align mark disposed within the non-driving area of the base substrate, wherein the align mark comprises a first align mark layer, an align PIN layer, and a second align mark layer.
US11757041B2

A semiconductor device comprising an oxide semiconductor film, a gate electrode, a first insulating film, a source electrode, a drain electrode, and a second insulating film is provided. Each of a top surface of the gate electrode, a top surface of the source electrode, and a top surface of the drain electrode comprises a region in contact with the second insulating film. A top surface of the first insulating film comprises a region in contact with the gate electrode and a region in contact with the second insulating film and overlapping with the oxide semiconductor film in a cross-sectional view of the oxide semiconductor film. The oxide semiconductor film comprises a region in contact with the first insulating film and a region in contact with the second insulating film and adjacent to the region in contact with the first insulating film in the cross-sectional view.
US11757035B2

An LDMOS transistor and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The method includes: forming an epitaxial layer on a substrate, forming a gate structure on an upper surface of the epitaxial layer, forming a body region and a drift region in the epitaxial layer, forming a source region in the body region, forming a first insulating layer on the gate structure and an upper surface of the epitaxial layer and, forming a shield conductor layer on the first insulating layer, forming a second insulating layer covering the shield conductor layer, forming a first conductive path, to connect the source region with the substrate, and forming a drain region in the drift region. By forming the first conductive path which connects the source region with the substrate, the size of the LDMOS transistor and the resistance can be reduced.
US11757034B2

A high-voltage device includes a first frame-like isolation and a second frame-like isolation separated from each other, a first frame-like gate structure covering the first frame-like isolation, a second frame-like gate structure covering the second frame-like isolation, a first drain region enclosed by the first frame-like isolation, a second drain region enclosed by the second frame-like isolation, a first frame-like source region surrounding the first frame-like gate structure, a second frame-like source region surrounding the second frame-like gate structure, a first doped region surrounding the first and second frame-like gate structures, and a second doped region disposed between the first and second frame-like gate structures. The first and second drain regions, and the first and second frame-like source regions include a first conductivity type. The first and the second doped region include a second conductivity type. The first conductivity type and the second conductivity type are complementary to each other.
US11757029B2

Provided are a high electron mobility transistor and a method of manufacturing the high electron mobility transistor. The high electron mobility transistor includes a gate electrode provided on a depletion forming layer. The gate electrode includes a first gate electrode configured to form an ohmic contact with the depletion forming layer, and a second gate electrode configured to form a Schottky contact with the depletion forming layer.
US11757026B2

Nanowire structures having wrap-around contacts are described. For example, a nanowire semiconductor device includes a nanowire disposed above a substrate. A channel region is disposed in the nanowire. The channel region has a length and a perimeter orthogonal to the length. A gate electrode stack surrounds the entire perimeter of the channel region. A pair of source and drain regions is disposed in the nanowire, on either side of the channel region. Each of the source and drain regions has a perimeter orthogonal to the length of the channel region. A first contact completely surrounds the perimeter of the source region. A second contact completely surrounds the perimeter of the drain region.
US11757011B2

A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device, includes providing a substrate; forming a stacked gate, including a floating gate and a control gate, on the substrate; forming a stacked gate by a deposition of a select gate conductive layer on the stacked gate; forming a trench in the stacked gate by etching the stacked gate to separate a first select gate pattern and a second select gate pattern; and forming a first select gate, a second select gate, a first transistor, and a second transistor simultaneously through an etch-back process of the stacked gate.
US11757009B2

A semiconductor device includes: a first semiconductor layer having an N conductive type and made of a gallium oxide-based semiconductor; and a second semiconductor layer made of a gallium oxide-based semiconductor, in contact with the first semiconductor layer, and having the N conductive type with an electrically active donor concentration higher than an electrically active donor concentration of the first semiconductor layer. A difference between a donor concentration of the first semiconductor layer and a donor concentration of the second semiconductor layer is smaller than a difference between the electrically active donor concentration of the first semiconductor layer and the electrically active donor concentration of the second semiconductor layer.
US11756999B2

In at least one cell region, a semiconductor device includes fin patterns and at least one overlying gate structure. The fin patterns (dummy and active) are substantially parallel to a first direction. Each gate structure is substantially parallel to a second direction (which is substantially perpendicular to the first direction). First and second active fin patterns have corresponding first and second conductivity types. Each cell region, relative to the second direction, includes: a first active region which includes a sequence of three or more consecutive first active fin patterns located in a central portion of the cell region; a second active region which includes one or more second active fin patterns located between the first active region and a first edge of the cell region; and a third active region which includes one or more second active fin patterns located between the first active region and a second edge of the cell region.
US11756991B2

A semiconductor device has: a semiconductor substrate; a trench that extends from a first surface of the semiconductor substrate towards an interior of the semiconductor substrate, and that has a recess/protrusion structure on a side wall surface thereof; a semiconductor film that is formed so as to cover the side wall surface of the trench, be continuous with the side wall surface, and extend onto the first surface of the semiconductor substrate; an opposite electrode having a first portion that is provided at a position opposing the semiconductor substrate while sandwiching the semiconductor film therebetween, and that extends on the first surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a second portion that is continuous with the first portion and extends so as to fill the trench; and an insulating film that insulates the semiconductor film from the opposite electrode.
US11756990B2

A capacitor structure including a substrate, a first electrode, a first dielectric layer, a second electrode, a second dielectric layer, a third electrode, and a stress balance layer is provided. The substrate has trenches and a pillar portion located between two adjacent trenches. The first electrode is disposed on the substrate, on the pillar portion, and in the trenches. The first dielectric layer is disposed on the first electrode and in the trenches. The second electrode is disposed on the first dielectric layer and in the trenches. The second dielectric layer is disposed on the second electrode and in the trenches. The third electrode is disposed on the second dielectric layer and in the trenches. The third electrode has a groove, and the groove is located in the trench. The stress balance layer is disposed in the groove.
US11756981B2

A display panel and a display device are provided by the present disclosure, wherein the display panel includes a pixel region having a plurality of pixels. The pixel region includes a first area and a second area, wherein the transmittance of the second area is greater than the transmittance of the first area. The second area has a coverage, and a width of the coverage is not less than 0.43 millimeters.
US11756972B2

According to one example, a device includes a semiconductor substrate. The device further includes a plurality of color filters disposed above the semiconductor substrate. The device further includes a plurality of micro-lenses disposed above the set of color filters. The device further includes a structure that is configured to block light radiation that is traveling towards a region between adjacent micro-lenses. The structure and the color filters are level at respective top surfaces and bottom surfaces thereof.
US11756970B2

Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards an image sensor. The image sensor comprises a plurality of photodetectors disposed within a substrate. A metal grid layer is disposed over the substrate. The metal grid layer comprises a metal grid structure overlying a central pixel region of the substrate. The metal grid layer continuously extends from the central pixel region to a peripheral pixel region of the substrate that laterally encloses the central pixel region. An upper metal structure is disposed over the metal grid layer. The upper metal structure overlies the peripheral pixel region. The upper metal structure is laterally offset from the metal grid structure. A lower surface of the upper metal structure is disposed vertically over an upper surface of the metal grid structure.
US11756968B2

An image sensor device including: a first digital pixel including a first photodetector and first memory cells to store a first digital signal corresponding to a first output from the first photodetector; and a second digital pixel including a second photodetector and second memory cells to store a second digital signal corresponding to a second output from the second photodetector, the second digital pixel is adjacent to one side of the first digital pixel, the first memory cells and the second memory cells are connected with a plurality of bit lines, the first memory cells are connected with a first word line and a third word line, the second memory cells are connected with a second word line and a fourth word line, the second word line is between the first and third word lines, and the third word line is between the second and fourth word lines.
US11756963B2

A display device, including a thin film transistor, a transfer pad, and a pixel electrode, is provided. The thin film transistor includes a drain. The transfer pad is electrically connected to the drain. The pixel electrode is electrically connected to the transfer pad through a first opening of a first insulating layer. The first insulating layer is disposed between the transfer pad and the pixel electrode. A width of the first opening is greater than a width of the drain. The width of the first opening is smaller than a width of the transfer pad. The display device of the disclosure can improve the electron transfer between the pixel electrode and the drain.
US11756961B2

A method includes forming a first semiconducting channel comprising a plurality of vertical nanowires and a second semiconducting channel comprising a plurality of vertical nanowires. The first semiconducting channel and the second semiconducting channel are formed in a stacked configuration. The plurality of vertical nanowires of the first semiconducting channel are formed in alternating positions relative to the plurality of vertical nanowires of the second semiconducting channel.
US11756960B2

A method for forming a semiconductor device structure includes removing a portion of a first dielectric layer surrounding each of a plurality of channel layers of at least a first nanosheet stack. A portion of a second dielectric layer surrounding each of a plurality of channel layers of at least a second nanosheet stack is crystallized. A dipole layer is formed on the etched first dielectric layer and the crystallized portion of the second dielectric layer. The dipole layer is diffused into the etched first dielectric layer. The crystallized portion of the second dielectric layer prevents the dipole layer form diffusing into the second dielectric layer.
US11756959B2

The present disclosure provides an integrated circuit that includes a circuit formed on a semiconductor substrate; and a de-cap device formed on the semiconductor substrate and integrated with the circuit. The de-cap device includes a filed-effect transistor (FET) that further includes a source and a drain connected through contact features landing on the source and drain, respectively; a gate stack overlying a channel and interposed between the source and the drain; and a doped feature disposed underlying the channel and connecting to the source and the drain, wherein the doped feature is doped with a dopant of a same type of the source and the drain.
US11756932B2

A semiconductor device package includes a mechanical support structure that provides mechanical support to a stack of dies, where the dies are laterally offset from each other. The support structure has a sloped surface that is disposed at a non-perpendicular and non-parallel angle to other surfaces of the mechanical support structure. Electrical contacts are disposed on the sloped surface of the mechanical support structure for electrically interfacing with the stacked dies and on a different surface of the mechanical support structure for electrically interfacing with a substrate.
US11756930B2

A module includes a substrate having a plurality of contact regions, and a spacer-chip assembly. The spacer-chip assembly in turn includes at least first and second semiconductor dies, each having a plurality of electrical interconnect pillars and a plurality of contact pads, and a spacer wafer. The at least first and second semiconductor dies are secured to the spacer wafer, and the spacer wafer includes at least first and second semiconductor circuit features coupled to a first portion of the contact pads of the at least first and second semiconductor dies. The spacer wafer includes wiring electrically coupling the at least first and second semiconductor dies via a second portion of the contact pads. The spacer wafer has a plurality of holes formed therethrough. The plurality of electrical interconnect pillars extend through the holes and are secured to the contact regions on the substrate.
US11756928B2

Multi-chip wafer level packages and methods of forming the same are provided. A multi-chip wafer level package includes a first tier and a second tier. The first tier includes a first redistribution layer structure and at least one chip over the first redistribution layer structure. The second tier includes a second redistribution layer structure and at least two other chips over the second redistribution layer structure. The first tier is bonded to the second tier with the at least one chip being in physical contact with the second redistribution layer structure. The total number of connectors of the at least two other chips is greater than the total number of connectors of the at least one chip.
US11756927B2

A semiconductor package structure is provided. The semiconductor package structure includes a carrier, a first electronic component, a second electronic component, a third electronic component, a fourth electronic component, and a connection element. The first electronic component is disposed over a surface of the carrier. The second electronic component is disposed over the first electronic component. The third electronic component is spaced apart from the first electronic component and disposed over the surface of the carrier. The fourth electronic component is disposed over the third electronic component. The connection element is electrically connecting the second electronic component to the fourth electronic component.
US11756920B2

A semiconductor structure and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. A semiconductor structure includes top, bottom, and middle tiers. The bottom tier includes a first interconnect structure overlying a first semiconductor substrate, and a first front-side bonding structure overlying the first interconnect structure. The middle tier interposed between and electrically coupled to the top and bottom tiers includes a second interconnect structure overlying a second semiconductor substrate, a second front-side bonding structure interposed between the top tier and the second interconnect structure, and a back-side bonding structure interposed between the second semiconductor substrate and the first front-side bonding structure. A bonding feature of the second front-side bonding structure includes a first bonding via in contact with the second interconnect structure, a first bonding contact overlying the first bonding via, and a barrier layer interface between a bottom of the first bonding contact and a top of the first bonding via.
US11756918B2

A semiconductor device includes a first terminal, a second terminal, and a plurality of third terminals on a substrate. Memory chips are stacked on the substrate in an offset manner. Each memory chip has first pads, second pads, and third pads thereon. A first bonding wire is electrically connected to the first terminal and physically connected to a first pad of each memory chip. A second bonding wire is electrically connected to the second terminal and physically connected to a second pad of each memory chip. A third bonding wire electrically connects one third terminal to a third pad on each memory chip. A fourth bonding wire is connected to the first bonding wire at a first pad on a first memory chip of the stack and another first pad on the first memory chip. The fourth bonding wire straddles over the second bonding wire and the third bonding wire.
US11756910B2

A package for power electronics includes a power substrate, a number of power semiconductor die, and a Kelvin connection contact. Each one of the power semiconductor die are on the power substrate and include a first power switching pad, a second power switching pad, a control pad, a semiconductor structure, and a Kelvin connection pad. The semiconductor structure is between the first power switching pad, the second power switching pad, and the control pad, and is configured such that a resistance of a power switching path between the first power switching pad and the second power switching pad is based on a control signal provided at the control pad. The Kelvin connection pad is coupled to the power switching path. The Kelvin connection contact is coupled to the Kelvin connection pad of each one of the power semiconductor die via a Kelvin conductive trace on the power substrate.
US11756909B2

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor storage device includes a first chip and a second chip. The first chip includes a first substrate, a transistor, and a first pad. The second chip includes a second pad, a memory cell array, and a second substrate. The second pad is on the first pad. The second chip is bonded to the first chip. The first chip and the second chip includes, when viewed in a first direction orthogonal to the first substrate, a first region and a second region. The first region includes the memory cell array. The second region surrounds an area around the first region and includes a wall extending from the first substrate to the second substrate. The second substrate includes a first opening passing through the second substrate in the second region.
US11756902B2

A ground plane is disposed in a dielectric substrate or on the top surface of the dielectric substrate. A high-frequency semiconductor device is mounted on the bottom surface of the dielectric substrate. A shield structure that is provided in a space closer to the bottom surface than the ground plane is surrounds the high-frequency semiconductor device from below and sideways of the high-frequency semiconductor device and is connected to the ground plane. An opening is formed in the shield structure. A radiation-structure portion causes a high-frequency signal output by the high-frequency semiconductor device to be radiated through the opening.
US11756890B2

Embodiments disclosed herein include electronic packages and methods of forming such packages. In an embodiment, a microelectronic device package may include a redistribution layer (RDL) and an interposer over the RDL. In an embodiment, a glass core may be formed over the RDL and surround the interposer. In an embodiment, the microelectronic device package may further comprise a plurality of dies over the interposer. In an embodiment, the plurality of dies are communicatively coupled with the interposer.
US11756884B2

An interconnect structure includes dielectric layer, a first conductive feature, a second conductive feature, a third conductive feature, and a dielectric fill. The first conductive feature is disposed in the dielectric layer. The second conductive feature is disposed over the first conductive feature. The second conductive feature includes a first conductive layer disposed over the first conductive feature, a second conductive layer disposed on the first conductive layer, and a third conductive layer disposed on the second conductive layer. The first conductive layer, the second conductive layer and the third conductive layer have substantially the same width. The third conductive feature is disposed over the dielectric layer. The dielectric fill is disposed over the dielectric layer between the second conductive feature and the third conductive feature.
US11756878B2

In one embodiment, a self-aligned via is presented. In one embodiment, an inhibitor layer is selectively deposited on the lower conductive region. In one embodiment, a dielectric is selectively deposited on the lower conductive region. In one embodiment, the deposited dielectric may be selectively etched. In one embodiment, an inhibitor is selectively deposited on the lower dielectric region. In one embodiment, a dielectric is selectively deposited on the lower dielectric region. In one embodiment, the deposited dielectric over the lower conductive region has a different etch rate than the deposited dielectric over the lower dielectric region which may lead to a via structure that is aligned with the lower conductive region.
US11756873B2

A semiconductor package and a manufacturing method for the semiconductor package are provided. The semiconductor package at least has a semiconductor die and a redistribution layer disposed on an active surface of the semiconductor die and electrically connected with the semiconductor die. The redistribution layer has a wiring-free zone arranged at a location below a corner of the semiconductor die. An underfill is disposed between the semiconductor die and the redistribution layer. The wiring-free zone is located below the underfill and is in contact with the underfill. The wiring-free zone extends horizontally from the semiconductor die to the underfill.
US11756869B2

A semiconductor package includes; a semiconductor chip, a conductive pattern electrically connected to the semiconductor chip, a pad electrically connected to the conductive pattern, and a connection member disposed on and electrically connected to the pad. The pad includes a central portion and a peripheral portion at least partially surrounding the central portion and separated from the peripheral portion by a gap, and the connection member contacts at least one of a side surface of the central portion and an inner side surface of the peripheral portion.
US11756868B2

A semiconductor device, including a semiconductor module and a conducting board. The semiconductor module includes a semiconductor chip and an external connecting terminal which has a first end electrically connected to the semiconductor chip and a second end extending from the semiconductor chip. The conducting board has a terminal hole penetrating therethrough, an inlet and an outlet of the terminal hole being respectively on two opposite surfaces of the conducting board. The conducting board is electrically connected to the external connecting terminal, of which the second end fits into the terminal hole from the inlet toward the outlet, and is fixed therein by solder. At least one of the terminal hole and the second end of the external connecting terminal has a lock part. The second end of the external connecting terminal, inserted into the terminal hole, is locked by the lock part and thereby remains in the terminal hole.
US11756866B2

A lead frame includes: a die pad having a mounting surface for a semiconductor element; a recess included on the mounting surface; and a lead disposed around the die pad. The recess includes: a bottom surface positioned at a depth less than a thickness of the die pad from an opening plane of the recess; a plurality of protrusions protruding from the bottom surface; and a concavity recessed from the bottom surface.
US11756856B2

Embodiments include a microelectronic device package structure having a first die on the substrate. One or more additional dice are on the first die, and a thermal electric cooler (TEC) is on the first die adjacent at least one of the one or more additional dice. A dummy die is on the TEC, wherein the dummy die is thermally coupled to the first die.
US11756853B2

A semiconductor package includes a substrate, first to third semiconductor chips disposed on the substrate, first to third heat transfer components, first and second heat spreaders, and a trench. The first semiconductor chip is between the second and third semiconductor chips. The first to third heat transfer components are disposed on the semiconductor chips, respectively. The first heat spreader is formed on the first to third heat transfer components. The second heat spreader protrudes from the first heat spreader. The trench is formed on the second heat spreader. The second heat spreader includes first and second side units spaced apart with the trench between. A distance between an outer surface of an uppermost part of the first side unit and an outer surface of an uppermost part of the second side unit is smaller than a width of an upper surface of the first semiconductor chip.
US11756850B2

A chip on film package includes: a flexible base film having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and having a chip mounting region on the first surface; a plurality of wirings extending in a first direction toward the chip mounting region; a semiconductor chip mounted in the chip mounting region on the first surface of the base film and electrically connected to the wirings; a pair of first heat dissipation members on the first surface of the base film and spaced apart from the semiconductor chip, and extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; and a second heat dissipation member on the first surface of the base film and covering the semiconductor chip and the pair of first heat dissipation members.
US11756841B2

Disclosed is a method for testing a semiconductor element. The method comprises forming at least one redistribution layer on a chip, utilizing the at least one redistribution layer to test an array of semiconductor elements on the chip, and removing the at least one redistribution layer from the chip, wherein the length of each semiconductor element is between 2-150 μm and the width of each semiconductor element is between 2-150 μm.
US11756833B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure describe techniques and configurations to reduce transistor gate short defects. In one embodiment, a method includes forming a plurality of lines, wherein individual lines of the plurality of lines comprise a gate electrode material, depositing an electrically insulative material to fill regions between the individual lines and subsequent to depositing the electrically insulative material, removing a portion of at least one of the individual lines to isolate gate electrode material of a first transistor device from gate electrode material of a second transistor device. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11756826B2

A termination opening can be formed through the stack alternating dielectrics concurrently with forming contact openings through the stack. A termination structure can be formed in the termination opening. An additional opening can be formed through the termination structure and through the stack between groups of semiconductor structures that pass through the stack. In another example, an opening can be formed through the stack so that a first segment of the opening is between groups of semiconductor structures in a first region of the stack and a second segment of the opening is in a second region of the stack that does not include the groups of semiconductor structures. A material can be formed in the second segment so that the first segment terminates at the material. In some instances, the material can be implanted in the dielectrics in the second region through the second segment.
US11756822B2

A 3D device includes a first level including a first single crystal layer with control circuitry, where the control circuitry includes first single crystal transistors; a first metal layer atop first single crystal layer; a second metal layer atop the first metal layer; a third metal layer atop the second metal layer; second level (includes a plurality of second transistors) atop the third metal layer; a fourth metal layer disposed above the one second level; a fifth metal layer atop the fourth metal layer, where the second level includes at least one first oxide layer overlaid by a transistor layer and then overlaid by a second oxide layer; a global power distribution grid, which includes the fifth metal layer; a local power distribution grid including at least one second transistor, the thickness of the fifth metal layer is at least 50% greater than the thickness of the second metal layer.
US11756820B2

An electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate; a base plate; and a heater unit which heats the ceramic dielectric substrate. The heater unit includes first and second heater elements. The second heater element has a plurality of main zones separated from each other in a radial direction. The first heater element has a plurality of sub-zones separated from each other. A number of the sub-zones is larger than a number of the main zones. The main zones include a first main zone. The first main zone has a main heater line and a first main power feeding portion. The sub-zones include a first sub-zone overlapping the first main zone. The first sub-zone has a central region and an outer peripheral region. The first main power feeding portion is provided at a position where the first main power feeding portion overlaps the central region.
US11756819B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to apparatus and methods for reducing substrate backside damage during semiconductor device processing. In one implementation, a method of chucking a substrate in a substrate process chamber includes exposing the substrate to a plasma preheat treatment prior to applying a chucking voltage to a substrate support. In one implementation, a substrate support is provided and includes a body having an electrode and thermal control device disposed therein. A plurality of substrate supporting features are formed on an upper surface of the body, each of the substrate supporting features having a substrate supporting surface and a rounded edge.
US11756817B2

The inventive concept provides an apparatus and method for processing a substrate. The apparatus includes an index module and a processing module that is disposed adjacent to the index module and that processes the substrate. The index module includes one or more load ports, on each of which a carrier having the substrate received therein is placed, a side storage that stores the substrate subjected to a process in the processing module and removes fumes on the substrate, and a transfer frame including an index robot that transfers the substrate between the carrier placed on the load port, the side storage, and the processing module. The side storage includes a housing having an interior space, a partitioning unit that partitions the interior space into a plurality of receiving spaces independent of one another, and an exhaust unit that independently and separately evacuates the plurality of receiving spaces.
US11756810B1

A pick-up head picks up a semiconductor device from a carrier substrate. The pick-up head includes a first leg portion, a second leg portion, a raised bridge base portion between the first and second leg portions, and a tip portion mounted on the raised bridge base portion. The tip portion engages with the semiconductor device to pick up the semiconductor device from the carrier substrate. The pick-up head is associated with a force detection mechanism that detects a force applied to the pick-up head for picking up the semiconductor device. The force detection mechanism includes cavities formed on the first leg portion and/or second leg portion, pillars arranged on the pick-up head, a force detection device arranged in a mount assembly that is attached on the pick-up head, or electrodes arranged on the mount assembly. Actuation of the pick-up head is determined based on the detected force.
US11756804B2

In a chemical mechanical polishing system, a platen shield cleaning assembly is installed on a rotatable platen in a gap between the rotatable platen and a platen shield. The assembly includes a sponge holder attached to the platen and a sponge. The sponge is held by the sponge holder such that an outer surface of the sponge is pressed against an inner surface of the platen shield.
US11756803B2

A high-pressure processing system for processing a layer on a substrate includes a first chamber, a support to hold the substrate in the first chamber, a second chamber adjacent the first chamber, a foreline to remove gas from the second chamber, a vacuum processing system configured to lower a pressure within the second chamber to near vacuum, a valve assembly between the first chamber and the second chamber to isolate the pressure within the first chamber from the pressure within the second chamber, a gas delivery system configured to increase the pressure within the first chamber to at least 10 atmospheres while the first chamber is isolated from the second chamber, an exhaust system comprising an exhaust line to remove gas from the first chamber, and a common housing surrounding both the first gas delivery module and the second gas delivery module.
US11756801B2

A method of fabrication a package and a stencil structure are provided. The stencil structure includes a first carrier having a groove and stencil units placed in the groove of the first carrier. At least one of the stencil units is slidably disposed along sidewalls of another stencil unit. Each of the stencil units has openings.
US11756799B1

A ceramic article. In some embodiments, the ceramic article includes a ceramic body composed of a ceramic material; and a first conductive trace, the first conductive trace having a first portion entirely within the ceramic material, the first portion having a length of 0.5 mm and transverse dimensions less than 500 microns, the ceramic material including a plurality of ceramic particles in a ceramic matrix.
US11756790B2

A method is described for patterning a dielectric layer disposed over a semiconductor substrate layer. The patterning process includes forming a patterned hard mask layer over the dielectric layer, the patterned hard mask layer exposing a portion of a major surface of the dielectric layer. A portion of the dielectric layer is removed by a cyclic etch process, where performing one cycle of the cyclic etch process comprises forming a capping layer selectively over the patterned hard mask layer and performing a timed etch process that removes material from the dielectric layer. In another method, the deposition over the hard mask and the removal of the portion of the dielectric layer are performed concurrently.
US11756788B2

A method for fabricating a metastable crystalline structure is provided. The method includes providing a base substrate, wherein the base substrate comprises an insulating layer. The method further includes providing a metastable seed crystal on the base substrate, wherein the metastable seed crystal has a predefined metastable crystal phase or a predefined metastable composition. The method further includes forming a template structure above the base substrate, wherein the template structure covers at least a part of the metastable seed crystal. The method further includes growing the metastable crystalline structure with the predefined metastable crystal phase or the predefined metastable composition of the seed crystal inside the template structure. The growing of the metastable crystalline structure is nucleated from the seed crystal. Crystalline structures produced by the methods described herein are also provided.
US11756787B2

A process for the hetero-integration of a semiconductor material of interest on a silicon substrate, includes a step of structuring the substrate which comprises a step of producing a growth mask on the surface of the silicon substrate, the growth mask comprising a plurality of masking patterns, two masking patterns being separated by a trench wherein the silicon substrate is exposed; a step of forming a two-dimensional buffer layer made of a 2D material, the buffer layer being free of side bonds on its free surface and being formed selectively on at least one silicon plane of [111] orientation in at least one trench, the step of forming a buffer layer being performed after the structuring step; a step of forming at least one layer of a semiconductor material of interest on the buffer layer. The semiconductor material of interest is preferably a IV-IV, III-V, II-VI semiconductor material and/or a 2D semiconductor material.
US11756769B2

A plasma processing apparatus includes: a chamber accommodating a plurality of substrates; a plurality of substrate supports provided inside the chamber and configured to support a substrate; a plurality of radio-frequency power sources provided corresponding to the plurality of substrate supports, and configured to supply radio-frequency power to the plurality of substrate supports, respectively; and a plurality of shields configured to compart the inside of the chamber and provided corresponding to the plurality of substrate supports to define a processing space where plasma is generated. A radio-frequency current path is formed between the plurality of shields so as not to interfere with one another.
US11756766B2

According to one embodiment, a charged particle beam writing apparatus includes, a writing mechanism, a writing control circuit, a deflection operation control circuit configured to generate control data for controlling the blanking of each of the charged particle beams based on the shot data, a storage, a blanking control circuit configured to control the blanking based on the control data, and a detector. The writing control circuit is configured to, when the detector detects the abnormality during the writing, interrupt the writing, and generate interrupt position information at a position where the writing is interrupted based on the shot data which has been stored at the storage and is related to the control data that has not been used for controlling the blanking.
US11756758B2

An electric circuit breaker device includes an igniter, a rod-like projectile, and a conductor portion for forming a part of an electric circuit, and an insulating closed space. The conductor portion includes a first and second connection portions and a cut portion at an intermediate portion, and is disposed with a surface of the cut portion. The rod-like projectile has an end portion facing the cut portion. The insulating closed space has an opening portion facing the conductor portion, a closed end surface opposite to the opening portion in the housing axial direction, and four side surfaces between the opening portion and the closed end surface. A width (W1) of the opening portion of the insulating closed space and a width (L1) of the end portion of the rod-like projectile have a relationship of W1>L1 and W1−L1≥0.25 mm.
US11756757B1

An underarm gang operated vacuum break switch (underarm switch) has an electrically live portion under a mounting arm, which provides advantages over the standard vacuum break switch, which have the electrically live portion above the mounting arm. Because the non-electrified mounting arm is above the electrified portion, the underarm switch is safer for perching birds and other wildlife. The nature of the underarm switch also provides other benefits including a disconnect blade that when opened creates a visual gap to ensure electrical discontinuity along with a safety locking arm tied to deactivating the underarm switch. Adding to the safety measures is a visual indicator that shows an electrician when the switch is live and safe to open the disconnect blade. Other safety measures include a shock absorber assembly and inertia slowing mass protecting electrical contacts within the vacuum break switch from failing.
US11756756B2

A vacuum interrupter including a cylindrical insulator, a first end cap sealed to one end of the insulator and a second end cap sealed to an opposite end of the insulator to provide a vacuum chamber. The vacuum interrupter further includes a fixed contact stem extending through the first end cap and having a contact positioned within the chamber, and a movable contact stem extending through the second end cap and having a contact portion positioned within the chamber. A first vapor shield is formed around the fixed contact stem so as to define a gap between the fixed contact and the insulator and a second vapor shield is formed around the movable contact so as to define a gap between the movable contact and the insulator.
US11756755B2

A dual energy storage operating mechanism of an isolating switch is provided. A first energy storage mechanism and a second energy storage mechanism are provided between an input wheel and a housing and between the input wheel and an output wheel or a first output shaft, respectively. The output wheel is provided with a limiting mechanism. The limiting mechanism forms a locking effect on the output wheel when the first energy storage mechanism stores energy, thereby enabling the second energy storage mechanism to store energy at the same time. When the first energy storage mechanism starts to release energy, the locking effect of the limiting mechanism is released, so that the output wheel and the first output shaft can rotate, and the first energy storage mechanism and the second energy storage mechanism release energy at the same time, forming a dual energy storage boosting effect.
US11756752B2

An electronic device including a button assembly is provided. The electronic device includes a housing, a button member which is at least partially exposed to the outside of the housing, a substrate portion disposed in an inner space of the housing, a dome switch module mounted on the substrate portion, a bracket mounted inside the housing, and a block member which is disposed between the dome switch module and the bracket and includes a base portion coupled to one surface of the bracket, a contact portion in contact with the dome switch module, and a support portion disposed on the periphery the contact portion.
US11756750B2

A disconnector having a stack of modular contact boxes surmounted by a snap-action switch box, each modular contact box including a rotary contact and two fixed contacts which are accessible from the outside. The switch box further includes a driven indexing element which is rotatably associated with a spindle loading support and at least one spring connected between the two in order to load them elastically with respect to each other following a mutual rotation about the central axis. The disconnector has a single actuation rod which passes through all the modular contact boxes coaxially to the central axis and is fixed in rotation to all the rotary contacts.
US11756744B1

A three-tandem (3T) perovskite/silicon (PVT)-based tandem solar cell (TSC) includes an antireflection coating (ARC), a first transparent conductive oxide layer (TCO), a hole transport layer (HTL), a perovskite (PVT) layer, a second transparent conductive oxide layer (TCO), an electron transport layer (ETL), a plurality of buried contacts, a p-type Si layer, a p-type wafer-based homo-junction silicon solar cell, a n+ silicon layer, a back contact layer. The solar cell further includes a top sub-cell, a bottom sub-cell and a middle contact-based tandem. The top sub-cell includes the PVT layer. The bottom sub-cell includes the silicon solar cell. The middle contact-based tandem includes the second TCO layer to be used as the middle contact-based tandem, as well as a recombination layer for current collection. Further, a conduction and a valence band edge are employed at a front surface of the ETL.
US11756743B2

A photoelectric conversion element may include a first substrate, a first transparent electrode disposed on the first substrate, a hole-blocking layer disposed on the first transparent electrode, an electron-transporting layer that is disposed on the hole-blocking layer and includes an electron-transporting semiconductor on a surface of which a photosensitizing compound is adsorbed, a hole-transporting layer that is connected to the electron-transporting layer and includes a hole-transporting material, and a second electrode disposed on the hole-transporting layer, wherein the photoelectric conversion element includes an output extraction terminal part configured to extract electricity out from the photoelectric conversion element, and the output extraction terminal part is formed with a plurality of micropores piercing through the hole-blocking layer.
US11756741B2

Various embodiments of an electrical component and a method of forming such component are disclosed. The electrical component includes a substrate having a first major surface, a second major surface, and a cavity disposed in the substrate. The cavity extends between the first major surface and the second major surface. The electrical component also includes an anode electrode that includes a conductive foil layer disposed on the second major surface of the substrate and over the cavity. Tantalum material is disposed within the cavity and includes tantalum particles. A dielectric layer is disposed on the tantalum particles, and an electrolyte cathode layer is disposed on the dielectric layer. The electrical component also includes a cathode electrode disposed over the cavity.
US11756727B2

A wireless coupling structure has a first layer comprising a flux coupling coil having two opposing end regions separated by two opposing side regions; a second layer comprising a first block of ferrite and a second block of ferrite; and a third layer comprising a leakage flux control coil. The first block is provided next to one of the end regions and the second block is provided next to the other of the end regions.
US11756720B2

A coil component includes a coil portion embedded in a body, first and second lead-out portions connection to both end of the coil portion, respectively, and exposed from one surface of the body to be spaced apart from each other, and a support substrate supporting the coil portion and the first and second lead-out portions, and exposed from the one surface of the body. Each of the first and second lead-out portions includes a lead-out pattern and an auxiliary lead-out pattern disposed on one surface and the other surface of the support substrate, opposing each other, and exposed from the one surface of the body, respectively, and a connection via penetrating through the support substrate to connect the lead-out pattern and the auxiliary lead-out pattern to each other, and exposed from the one surface of the body.
US11756719B2

A battery case has first and second coils on opposing sides of a battery and has switching circuitry that is coupled between the first and second coils. The battery case has a battery that provides supplemental battery power wirelessly to a wireless power receiving device via the second coil when the switching circuitry is in an open state. The case can also receive power wirelessly with the first coil from a wireless charging mat when the switching circuitry is in the open state. In a closed state, the switching circuitry shorts the first and second coils together so that current flowing through the first coil flows through the second coil in series and so that wireless power from the wireless charging mat that is received with the first coil is transmitted wirelessly to the wireless power receiving device using the second coil.
US11756713B2

A grain-oriented magnetic steel sheet with chromium-free insulating tension coating includes a grain-oriented magnetic steel sheet and an insulating tension coating containing a phosphate salt and silica on a surface of the grain-oriented magnetic steel sheet, the coating further including a crystalline compound represented by the general formula (1): MII3MIII4(XVO4)6 . . . (1). A method for producing a grain-oriented magnetic steel sheet with chromium-free insulating tension coating includes applying an insulating tension coating liquid to a surface of a finish annealed grain-oriented magnetic steel sheet, the coating liquid including colloidal silica, a phosphate salt and a metal element M-containing compound in a specific ratio, and heat treating the steel sheet at least one time at a temperature of not less than 900° C. in an atmosphere including a non-oxidizing gas and having a dew point of not more than 0° C.
US11756711B2

In one embodiment, a fuse cutout cover has an integral roof portion. The roof portion covers the energized top of a fuse in a first type of cutout. An attachable roof extension covers the energized top of a fuse in a larger second type of cutout. By having the optional roof extension feature, the same cover may be used with two types of cutouts. The roof extension is connected using a cruxiform connector on the bottom surface of the roof portion that tightly fits into a hole in the roof extension. To prevent an air gap between the cruxiform connector and the hole in the roof extension, the bottom of the hole is sealed. This prevents flashovers through the air gap. As a result, electrical insulation between wildlife and the energized cutout is increased.
US11756709B2

An oxide superconducting wire includes a superconductor laminate including an oxide superconducting layer on at least one surface of a base material, and a plating layer which is included in a stabilizing layer of the superconductor laminate and formed by plating. A surface roughness Ra of the plating layer is 1.0 μm or more and 2.0 μm or less. An entire average crystal grain size of the plating layer is 0.86 μm or more and 3.05 μm or less.
US11756696B2

The power plant system includes a molten salt reactor assembly, a thermocline unit, phase change heat exchangers, and process heat systems. The thermocline unit includes an insulated tank, an initial inlet, a plurality of zone outlets, and a plurality of gradient zones corresponding to each zone outlet and being stacked in the tank. Each gradient zone has a molten salt portion at a portion temperature corresponding to the molten salt supply from the molten salt reactor being stored in the tank and stratified. The molten salt portions at higher portion temperatures generate thermal energy for process heat systems that require higher temperatures, and molten salt portions at lower portion temperatures generate thermal energy for process heat systems that require lower temperatures. The system continuously pumps the molten salt supply in controlled rates to deliver the heat exchange fluid supply to perform work in the corresponding particular process heat system.
US11756695B2

A method for generating DICOM images as part of a real-time virtual medical consultation includes receiving, by a handheld patient device associated with a patient, a DICOM image associated with the patient generated by a diagnostic device, encrypting, by the handheld patient device, the DICOM image and linking the encrypted DICOM image to a unique patient identifier associated with the patient, wherein the handheld patient device is one of a tablet computer and a smartphone, and transmitting, by the handheld patient device, the encrypted DICOM image to a server configured to provide a DICOM viewer option within a secure telemedicine platform accessible by a medical professional and executed by the server.
US11756684B2

The present disclosure relates to a wearable monitor device and methods and systems for using such a device. In certain embodiments, the wearable monitor records cardiac data from a mammal and extracts particular features of interest. These features are then transmitted and used to provide health-related information about the mammal.
US11756680B2

The present invention is a method or system for acceptance testing and commissioning of a LINAC and treatment planning system (TPS). For a LINAC commissioning, the present invention collects reference data from a fully calibrated LINAC and compares the reference data with machine performance data collected from LINAC. The compared results are analyzed to assess accuracy of the testing LINAC. For a TPS commissioning, the present invention collects standard reference data from standard treatment plans and standard input data and compares the standard reference data with results from standard tests that are performed by a testing treatment plan system. The compares results are analyzed to assess accuracy of the testing treatment plan system.
US11756674B2

Adaptive imaging methods and systems for generating enhanced low light video of an object for medical visualization are disclosed and include acquiring, with an image acquisition assembly, a sequence of reference frames and/or a sequence of low light video frames depicting the object, assessing relative movement between the image acquisition assembly and the object based on at least a portion of the acquired sequence of reference video frames or the acquired sequence of low light video frames, adjusting a level of image processing of the low light video frames based at least in part on the relative movement between the image acquisition assembly and the object, and generating a characteristic low light video output from a quantity of the low light video frames, wherein the quantity of the low light video frames is based on the adjusted level of image processing of the low light video frames.
US11756667B2

For decision support in a medical therapy, machine learning provides a machine-learned generator for generating a prediction of outcome for therapy personalized to a patient. Deep learning may result in features more predictive of outcome than handcrafted features. More comprehensive learning may be provided by using multi-task learning where one of the tasks (e.g., segmentation, non-image data, and/or feature extraction) is unsupervised and/or draws on a greater number of training samples than available for outcome prediction alone.
US11756659B2

Some embodiments include a system and computer-implemented method for aggregating and tracking medical delivery to a patient including a non-transitory computer-readable medium in data communication with at least one processor, where the non-transitory computer-readable medium includes software instructions for a medical services tracking system and method. Upon execution of the software instructions, information from a patient database or server can be received and displayed a medical record dashboard. A user can view and edit access to the information, and a user selectable link can display medical record information. The system and method enable auto-population of medical data entry fields based at least one part on at least one claim made or billing signed off by a physician for at least one medical service or procedure previously provided to or performed on at least one patient.
US11756650B2

Methods predict candidate epitopes in a protein by: providing a conformational sampling engine; obtaining a model of a protein suitable for use with the conformational sampling engine and comprising a native structure; applying a collective coordinate bias to the protein model, the collective coordinate bias causing the conformational sampling engine to in turn force the protein model to at least partially unfold from its native structure to an updated structure, wherein the collective coordinate bias is applied globally to at least a substantial portion of the protein model and is impartial as to where, within the substantial portion of the protein model, unfolding occurs; and analyzing the updated structure to identify one or more candidate epitopes, where the one or more candidate epitopes exhibit indicia of localized unfolding.
US11756648B1

Disclosed herein is an apparatus that includes first register circuits configured to store a first address, and a comparing circuit configured to compare the first address with a second address. The comparing circuit includes first and second circuit sections. In a first operation mode, the comparing circuit is configured to activate a match signal when the first circuit section detects that the first bit group of the first address matches with the third bit group of the second address and the second circuit section detects that the second bit group of the first address matches with the fourth bit group of the second address. In a second operation mode, the comparing circuit is configured to activate the match signal when the first circuit section detects that the first bit group matches with the third bit group regardless of the second and fourth bit groups.
US11756646B2

A memory system includes a memory module and a memory controller. The memory module includes data chips that store data and are assigned to a first sub-channel that generates a first code word or a second sub-channel that generates a second code word, where the first code word and the second code are used to fill a single cache line. The memory controller, upon detection of a hard-fail data chip among the data chips, copies data from the hard-fail data chip to the ECC chip, releases mapping between the hard-fail data chip and corresponding I/O, and defines new mapping between the ECC chip and the corresponding I/O pins.
US11756642B2

A memory system according to an embodiment includes a semiconductor memory, and a memory controller. The semiconductor memory comprises memory cells and word lines. Each of the word lines is connected to the memory cells. The memory controller executes a patrol operation including a read operation of the semiconductor memory. The word lines are classified into one of first and second groups. The memory controller executes patrol operations in which the word lines are respectively selected in a first patrol period and, in a second patrol period subsequent to the first patrol period, executes a patrol operation in which the word line included in the first group is selected and omits a patrol operation in which the word line included in the second group is selected.
US11756637B2

A data storage device includes a memory device and a controller coupled to the memory device. The controller is configured to determine that a power loss event has occurred, determine that one or more blocks are in an erased state, examine a block of the one or more blocks to determine whether the block is a SLC erased block or a TLC erased block, and place the block in a SLC pre-erase heap if the block is the SLC erased block or in a TLC pre-erase heap if the block is the TLC erased block. The controller is further configured to determine a first bit count of page0 for a SLC voltage for the block, determine a second bit count of page1 for a TLC voltage for the block, and classify the block as either a SLC erased block or a TLC erased block.
US11756624B2

Methods of forming a transistor might include forming a dielectric overlying a semiconductor having a first conductivity type, forming a conductor overlying the dielectric, patterning the conductor and dielectric to define a gate stack of the transistor, forming a first extension region base and a second extension region base in the semiconductor, forming a first extension region riser overlying the first extension region base and forming a second extension region riser overlying the second extension region base, and forming a first source/drain region in the first extension region riser and forming a second source/drain region in the second extension region riser, wherein the first extension region base, the second extension region base, the first source/drain region, and the second source/drain region each have a second conductivity type different than the first conductivity type.
US11756620B2

A memory cell for an analog content-addressable memory is provided. The memory cell includes an N-type transistor, a P-type transistor, and a current control circuit. The gate of the N-type transistor is configured to receive a first input signal. The gate of the P-type transistor is configured to receive a second input signal. The current control circuit is coupled to at least one of the N-type transistor and the P-type transistor. The current control circuit is configured to generate at least one passing current. When the input voltages of the first input signal and the second input signal are within a matching range, the N-type transistor and the P-type transistor are turned on, and the passing current is substantially a fixed current value. The matching range is related to the threshold voltages of the N-type transistor and the P-type transistor, and the fixed current value.
US11756618B1

A log structure is created in persistent memory using hardware support in memory controller or software supported with additional instructions. Writes to persistent memory locations are streamed to the log and written to their corresponding memory location in cache hierarchy. An added victim cache for persistent memory addresses catches cache evictions, which would corrupt open transactions. On the completion of a group of atomic persistent memory operations, the log is closed and the persistent values in the cache can be copied to their source persistent memory location and the log cleaned.
US11756617B2

A variable resistance memory device includes plural first, second, and third conductors, plural memory cells, and a write circuit. Each memory cell is between one first conductor and one third conductor, and includes a first sub memory cell and a second sub memory cell. The first sub memory cell is between the one first conductor and one second conductor, and includes a first variable resistance element and a first bidirectional switching element. The second sub memory cell is between the one second conductor and the one third conductor, and includes a second variable resistance element and a second bidirectional switching element. The write circuit applies a first potential to the first and third conductors of a selected memory cell, a second potential to the second conductor of the selected memory cell, and a third potential to the first and third conductors of non-selected memory cells.
US11756614B2

A phase-change memory device column decoder is divided into two portions that can be governed independently of one another, and the driving signals of the two portions are configured so as to guarantee comparable capacitive loads at the two inputs of a sense amplifier in both of the operations of single-ended reading and double-ended reading. In particular, during single-ended reading, the sense amplifier has a first input that receives a capacitive load corresponding to the direct memory cell selected, and a second input that receives a capacitive load associated to a non-selected complementary memory cell.
US11756609B2

The invention describes a memory device which combines a switchable resistive element and a superconductor element electrically in parallel. The switchable resistive element comprises an active material, which is switchable between first and second values of electrical resistivity ρ1 and ρ2 at the same temperature, wherein ρ1 is different to ρ2. The superconductor element is operable so that at least part of the superconductor element is switchable from a superconducting state to a non-superconducting state. When the superconductor element is switched from the superconducting state to the non-superconducting state, a current injection is provided through the switchable resistive element capable of switching the switchable resistive element between said first and second values of electrical resistivity.
US11756606B2

A fine-grained dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) includes a first memory bank, a second memory bank, and a dual mode I/O circuit. The first memory bank includes a memory array divided into a plurality of grains, each grain including a row buffer and input/output (I/O) circuitry. The dual-mode I/O circuit is coupled to the I/O circuitry of each grain in the first memory bank, and operates in a first mode in which commands having a first data width are routed to and fulfilled individually at each grain, and a second mode in which commands having a second data width different from the first data width are fulfilled by at least two of the grains in parallel.
US11756602B2

Methods, systems, and devices for sensing component with a common node are described. A set of sense circuits of a memory device may include a shared differential amplifier having a first branch for each sense circuit and a shared second branch, as well as a shared common node. A respective latch of each sense amplifier may be initialized to a second logic state, and the common node may undergo a voltage ramp to determine the state stored in the memory cell. If the memory cell stores the first logic state, the sense amplifier may couple with the common node to draw the current and switch the state of the latch to the first logic state. Alternatively, if the memory cell stores the second logic state the current may not be drawn and the state of the latch may not switch.
US11756582B1

A system for determining a fly height includes a first head of a disk drive, a second head of the disk drive, a capacitive sensor circuit coupled to the first head and the second head, and a logic device coupled to the capacitive sensor circuit. The capacitive sensor circuit is configured to measure a first capacitance between the first head and the first disk, remove noise from the first capacitance using a second capacitance between the second head and the second disk, and based thereon determine a corrected first capacitance. The logic device is configured to determine the fly height between the first head and the first disk using the corrected first capacitance.
US11756580B2

A magnetic disk device includes a plurality of magnetic heads, a storage unit that stores a table storing, for each of the magnetic heads, a track skew value obtained by adding a head shared value and a head unique value, and a control unit that reads out the track skew value corresponding to one of the magnetic heads to be operated from the table and performs seek control.
US11756578B2

A magnetic device and method for providing the magnetic device are disclosed. The magnetic device includes a multilayer structure and a magnetic layer. The multilayer structure includes alternating layers of A and E. A includes a first material. The first material includes at least one of Co, Ru, or Ir. The first material may include an IrCo alloy. E includes at least one other material that includes Al. The other material(s) may include an alloy selected from AlGa, AlSn, AlGe, AlGaGe, AlGaSn, AlGeSn, and AlGaGeSn. A composition of the multilayer structure is represented by A1-xEx, where x is at least 0.45 and not more than 0.55. The magnetic layer includes an Al-doped Heusler compound. The magnetic layer shares an interface with the multilayer structure.
US11756550B1

Systems and methods for integration of speech processing functionality with organization systems are disclosed. For example, a voice interface application may be created to enable a voice interface functionality for devices associated with an organization. Space identifiers of spaces of the organization may be created and associated with the voice interface application. Devices associated with the space identifiers may be enabled for utilizing the voice interface application and may be set up utilizing wireless network identifiers associated with the spaces and/or the organization.
US11756548B1

Systems and processes for operating an intelligent automated assistant are provided. An intelligent automated assistant receives a user input and generates a set of one or more token sequences based on the user input. The set of one or more token sequences are interpreted to generate a plurality of candidate interpretations each including a corresponding action and metadata associated with the action. A top candidate interpretation is selected from the plurality of candidate interpretations, and the corresponding action is performed based on the associated metadata.
US11756528B2

A system for generating videos uses a domain-specific instructional language and a video rendering engine that produces videos against a digital product which changes and evolves over time. The video rendering engine uses the instructions in an instruction markup document written in the domain-specific instructional language to generate a video while navigating a web-based document, (which is different from the instruction markup document), representing the digital product for which the video is generated. The video rendering engine navigates the web-based document, coupled with the instruction markup document, which explains the operations to be performed on the web-based document. The instruction markup document also identifies the special effects that manipulate the underlying product in real-time, includes the spoken text for generating subtitles, and provides formalized change management by design.
US11756526B2

An active sound effect generating device includes a tone adjusting unit for setting a plurality of different sub-fundamental frequencies by multiplying a fundamental frequency by coefficients, a first tone signal generating unit, a second tone signal generating unit, a third tone signal generating unit, and a fourth tone signal generating unit for generating tone signals corresponding to the respective sub-fundamental frequencies, and a sound effect signal generating unit for generating a sound effect signal for outputting sound effects from a speaker based on the tone signals.
US11756524B2

Methods and systems are provided for automatic noise control. Automatic noise control includes controlling a shadow noise control transfer function based on a shadow error signal and a filtered or unfiltered reference signal, generating the shadow error signal based on a filtered or unfiltered shadow anti-noise signal and an error signal, and substituting the noise control transfer function by the shadow noise control transfer function if the shadow error signal is smaller than the error signal.
US11756520B2

In one aspect, an ultrasound transducer system comprises a two-dimensional array of transducer elements, the transducer elements having a first side comprising individual first electrodes in electrical communication with control circuitry of the ultrasound transducer system. A matching layer is coupled to a second side of the transducer elements via an electrically conductive face, wherein the electrically conductive face serves as a common electrical contact for the transducer elements. The matching layer also comprises kerfs extending to a depth less than the electrically conductive face.
US11756516B2

Disclosed is a random music or rhythm generator comprised of software and hardware that serves to augment the creativity of human musicians when creating musical compositions. The generator considers anatomical restrictions when creating music in order to generate humanly playable musical compositions. The generator also features extra components and features which allow musicians to configure, customize, randomize, and share their musical compositions.
US11756509B2

Cross reality (XR) display devices, such as augmented reality devices, with enhanced state control for anchor-based augmented reality applications are disclosed. In some embodiments, the devices are configured to obtain information identifying applications with respective anchor locations located within a first threshold distance metric of an XR device, with an anchor location corresponding to a real-world location at which virtual content is to be presented; determining respective states, selected from a multitude of states, to be assigned to the applications, the states being determined based on a proximity of the anchor locations to the XR device; implementing the states, with a first application being assigned a state to render virtual content, and with the first application presenting virtual content via the XR device; and in response to movement of the XR device, determining updated states of the one or more applications.
US11756506B2

The disclosure provides a method, device, and readable storage medium for adjusting image quality. The display device system selects a focus area of a target image, and outputs a mapping relationship curve of an input luminance value and an output luminance value of the target image. Then, an input luminance value range of pixels in the focus area of the target image is calculated, and upper and lower edge coefficients of the input luminance value range are proportionally adjusted to obtain new upper and lower edge coefficients. The mapping relationship curve is adjusted according to the new upper and lower edge coefficients, thereby adjusting the focus area of the target image.
US11756504B2

A video processing device includes a receiver that successively receives input images, each having a prescribed overlapping image superimposed in one or more areas thereof, a compositing image generation unit that successively generates compositing images based on the external information, a video compositing unit that successively generates composite images, a compositing abnormality detection unit that determines whether one or more areas of the composite image have abnormality or not, a comparison unit that compares the one or more areas of the input image with those of the composite image to determine whether or not the respective areas match, if it is determined that the composite image have no abnormalities, and an output control unit that outputs the input image if it is determined that the respective areas match, and outputs the composite image when it is determined that the respective areas do not match.
US11756499B2

A scan driving circuit and a display panel include an even number of signal wires divided into an odd group of signal wires and an even group of signal wires; and a plurality of scanning sub-circuits, each scanning sub-circuit including an assembly coupled between the odd group of signal wires and the even group of signal wires and including a register part and a pull-down part, and a load coupled between the register part and the pull-down part; wherein the register parts and the pull-down parts that are configured on a same side of the loads are alternately arranged, and any two of the register parts that are separated by N of the scanning sub-circuits and configured on one side of the loads are cascaded with each other, wherein N is half of a total number of the even number of signal wires.
US11756497B2

A gate driver on array (GOA) circuit and a display panel is provided. The GOA circuit includes a plurality of cascading GOA units. A current stage of the GOA units includes: a pull-up module, a pull-up control circuit unit, and a selection module. The pull-up module includes a first transistor. A source of the first transistor is connected to the selection module, a gate is connected to the pull-up control module through a first node, and a drain is configured to output a scan signal of the current stage. The selection module is configured to receive a first control signal and a second control signal to control the clock signal to transmit to the source of the first transistor.
US11756494B2

Methods for efficiently clearing previous state information when driving a multi-particle color electrophoretic medium, for example, wherein at least two of the particles are colored and subtractive and at least one of the particles is scattering. Typically, such a system includes a white particle and cyan, yellow, and magenta subtractive primary colored particles. The clearing pulse may include two different portions of alternating impulses and the overall waveform may be DC balanced.
US11756492B2

A display panel, a stage circuit, and a driving method of the stage circuit are provided. The stage circuit includes cascaded shift register circuits. Each cascaded shift register circuit includes: a first control module, a second control module, and an output module. The first control module receives an input signal and a charging signal, and generates a voltage signal at a second node in response to a first clock signal and a voltage signal at a first node. With an exception of a first stage cascaded shift register circuit, a first transistor of a current stage cascaded shift register circuit has a first end connected to a signal output terminal of a previous stage cascaded shift register circuit, a second end connected to the second node, and a control end connected to the first node.
US11756490B2

A display device which can suppress erroneous display of a display panel is provided. A source driver receives a serial data signal in which a preamble and video data of the display panel are alternately continuous via an interface from a display controller. The source driver controls timing of supply of a gate signal from a gate driver based on the video data included in the serial data signal, and supplies a gradation voltage signal which corresponds to the video data to a plurality of data lines of the display panel. The source driver has a detection portion which detects that the interface is in an unstable state, and a gate reset signal output portion which outputs a gate reset signal for stopping an operation of the gate driver when the unstable state of the interface is detected at the time of the supply of the video data.
US11756481B2

Systems, methods, and devices are provided for mitigating visual artifacts by dynamically tuning bias voltages applied to display pixels. An electronic display may include a display pixel and a bias voltage supply. The bias voltage supply may supply a first bias voltage to the display pixel for a first subframe of a frame of image data. The bias voltage supply may supply a different second bias voltage to the display pixel for a second subframe of the frame of image data. This may mitigate certain image artifacts, such as flicker or variable refresh rate luminance difference, that could arise due to display pixel hysteresis that varies across subframes of the image frame.
US11756474B2

A display device, includes: a scan driver configured to sequentially supply scan signals having a turn-on level to the first scan line and the second scan line during a first period and to concurrently supply scan signals having a turn-on level to the first scan line and the second scan line during a second period after the first period, wherein: a mask period corresponds to a difference between a start point of the second period and a start point of the first period in a next frame period, a first frame period and a second frame period have different mask periods, a third frame period between the first frame period and the second frame period has a same mask period as the first frame period, and a fourth frame period between the first frame period and the second frame period has a same mask period as the second frame period.
US11756471B2

A display device includes a processor and a display panel for receiving observation grayscale values from the processor. The display panel includes a data driver for applying data voltages to data lines, a target pixel coupled to at least one of the data lines, and observation pixels each coupled to at least one of the data lines, and located adjacent to the target pixel. The display panel applies a first data voltage to the target pixel, when the observation grayscale values for the observation pixels exceed a reference value. The display panel applies a second data voltage to the target pixel, when at least one of the observation grayscale values does not exceed the reference value. The first data voltage and the second data voltage are different from each other.
US11756464B2

A display device includes a main body configured to have a display module to which an image is output, a bending module located at a center of a back surface of the main body, and a controller. The controller controls the bending module to change a curvature of the display module to any one of a flat mode in which the display module is flat, a first bending mode in which the display module has a first curvature, and a second bending mode in which the display module has a second curvature. The second curvature is a maximum curvature of the display module.
US11756460B1

A flag holder for vehicles including a rack assembly and a clamp assembly is disclosed. These assemblies in conjunction with one another provide a simple solution to retrofitting a flag holder to various pickup truck bed sizes. The rack assembly includes multiple pole sleeves linked together through horizontal segments that run parallel to the truck bed edge the rack assembly is mounted on. The clamp assembly includes a gripping member and a securing member that can tighten and loosen the present invention from the truck bed via a knob. The horizontal segments as well as the pole sleeves include an attachment portion for bumpers to be mounted to. The bumpers help level the rack assembly as well as protect the present invention and vehicle from damage while the vehicle is in motion. Also disclosed is a light assembly that is capable of illuminating face plates from the interior or exterior.
US11756457B2

The present disclosure provides a flexible display screen and a display device. The flexible display screen includes: a substrate; a backing film stacked on a side of the substrate facing away from a light-emitting surface of the flexible display screen; and a pressure sensor stacked on a side of the backing film facing away from the substrate and configured to output a signal related to a force applied on the flexible display screen.
US11756455B2

The invention relates to an electronic shelf label system that comprises a server for delivering shelf label display information to a number of display devices that are controlled by the server to display said shelf label display information on their screens, wherein said screen is designed to display video content represented by received video data, and said display device is designed to deliver video data to a screen and to receive label positioning data for defining the position of the shelf label display information in the display area of at least one of the screens connected to it, and to embed the shelf label display information in accordance with the received location data in the video content that is delivered to said screen.
US11756451B2

A patient simulator may include a pump, a compressor, a power source, and a simulated torso in which the pump, the compressor, and the power source are contained. The compressor may include an inlet to which a bellows is coupled. A head coupling may detachably couple a simulated neck to the simulated torso. Similarly, an extremity coupling may detachably couple a simulated lower extremity to a simulated upper extremity, which simulated upper extremity is coupled to the simulated torso. The pump, the compressor, and/or the power source may provide hydraulic fluid, pneumatic fluid, and or electrical power, respectively, into: the simulated neck via the head coupling; or the simulated lower extremity via the extremity coupling. In addition, or instead, the patient simulator may include an invasive blood pressure (IBP) assembly having an armature adapted to contact a tube to change a fluid pressure in the IBP assembly.
US11756447B1

A system and method for teaching music notation through the use of animated characters and movable objects displayed on a visual display and enhanced with audible sounds representative of the movable objects. Non-movable objects are additionally provided to provide travel paths, or maps, for the movable objects on the visual display. The unique use of movable objects and audible sounds is shown to improve the learning outcome of users of the system.
US11756446B1

A system and method for simulating positive train control (PTC) systems in a local and controlled environment using software and hardware. The system can simulate various functionalities of the PTC system in the environment using software and hardware components. The system can instruct the software of a train management computer (TMC) to control electromechanical valves to simulate air compression on brake pipes in response to the PTC system executing a penalty on the locomotive. The system can display statuses of various systems on the locomotive to a user using a cab display unit (CDU). The system can control the software and hardware components to simulate warnings and actions from the PTC system allowing locomotive engineers and conductors to experience the PTC system for optimum training.
US11756440B2

Tracking aircraft in and near a ramp area is described herein. One method includes receiving camera image data of an aircraft while the aircraft is approaching or in the ramp area, receiving LIDAR/Radar sensor data of an aircraft while the aircraft is approaching or in the ramp area, merging the camera image data and the LIDAR/Radar sensor data into a merged data set, and wherein the merged data set includes at least one of: data for determining the position and orientation of the aircraft relative to the position and orientation of the ramp area, data for determining speed of the aircraft, data for determining direction of the aircraft, data for determining proximity of the aircraft to a particular object within the ramp area, and data for forming a three dimensional virtual model of at least a portion of the aircraft from the merged data.
US11756438B2

Systems and methods for aerial unmanned vehicle (for example, drone) early warning privacy breach detection, interception, and defense are disclosed. The system detects drones within a threshold distance of an individual or configurable location, notifies the individual of the drones' existence, tracks the drones, and executes countermeasures. The system can communicate with telecommunication networks or other sources (for example, FAA) to identify and filter out drones that are authorized to be in the airspace around the individual.
US11756431B2

A device may receive sensor data and video data associated with a vehicle, and may process the sensor data, with a rule-based detector model, to determine whether a probability of a vehicle accident satisfies a first threshold. The device may preprocess acceleration data of the sensor data to generate calibrated acceleration data, and may process the calibrated acceleration data, with an anomaly detector model, to determine whether the calibrated acceleration data includes anomalies. The device may filter the sensor data to generate filtered sensor data, and may process the filtered sensor data and anomaly data, with a decision model, to determine whether the probability of the vehicle accident satisfies a second threshold. The device may process the filtered sensor data, the anomaly data, and the video data, with a machine learning model, to determine whether the vehicle accident has occurred, and may perform one or more actions.
US11756428B2

In some embodiments, a system for resource transportation comprises a routing command subsystem. In some embodiments, the routing command subsystem is configured to be communicably coupled to a first input device at a first location, the first input device configured to determine a first resource factor of a resource at the first location and a location input device associated with a transporter, the transporter configured to transport the resource, the location input device configured to determine a transporter location. In some embodiments, the routing command subsystem is further configured to change a first endpoint of a transporter route to a first alternate location based at least in part on the first resource factor and the transporter location.
US11756426B2

A method for acknowledging presence in a context-aware environment includes the steps of detecting, with at least one context awareness mechanism, if a context-aware device is within a predetermined range or distance. The method further includes, that when the vehicle device or personal device is within a range of the moving vehicle, sending a request of acknowledgment to the vehicle device or personal device. In events where the moving vehicle device does not receive an acknowledgment from another vehicle or a worker within a predetermined duration, the moving vehicle is automatically stopped. In events where the moving vehicle device receives an acknowledgment from all the devices within the predetermined range, the device of the moving vehicle considers the context as non-hazardous and the vehicle may continue along its path.
US11756423B2

An automatic vehicle positioning management system includes an on-vehicle apparatus and a portable device. The on-vehicle apparatus, installed on a vehicle, acquires a first location of the vehicle through wireless positioning. The first location is sent to the portable device which acquires a second location of the vehicle through GPS. When multiple vehicles form a fleet, each vehicle respectively sends its first and second locations to a server through its portable device. The second location of each vehicle is corrected by operations of point error analysis, image overlay and point error correction, so that the fleet can be managed more precisely.
US11756418B2

A device includes a storage device configured to store a program; and a hardware processor, wherein, the hardware processor executes the program stored in the storage device to: recognize positions of a plurality of traffic participants; determine a temporary goal which each of the plurality of traffic participants is trying to reach in the future, based on the recognition results; and simulate a movement process in which each of the plurality of traffic participants moves toward the temporary goal using a movement model to estimate an action in the future of each of the plurality of traffic participants.
US11756415B2

An alert may be triggered to notify a pedestrian of the current operational mode of a nearby vehicle. For instance, a vehicle may operate in an autonomous or manual mode, and may occasionally switch from one mode to the other. A pedestrian who may be unaware of the current operational mode of a nearby vehicle may notice the alert and proceed accordingly. In one embodiment, an indication of the current operational mode of the nearby vehicle may be transmitted to an electronic device associated with the pedestrian. The device may generate a notification to the pedestrian based on the current operational mode. In an additional or alternative embodiment, the alert may be transmitted by the vehicle externally to be visible or audible to the pedestrian. In some embodiments, the alert may be triggered only for particular operational modes (e.g., only for autonomous or only for manual).
US11756407B2

A method of associating a hygiene monitoring device to a station device, the hygiene monitoring device being configured to monitor a hygienic state of a user, the method comprising: the hygiene monitoring device obtaining, when in use, an station identifier from the station device; and the hygiene monitoring device storing the station identifier. A hygiene monitoring device for this method and a system comprising the hygiene monitoring device and the station device.
US11756405B2

A submersion sensor for detecting submersion in a fluid is disclosed. The submersion sensor includes at least one float member and at least one sink member. The submersion sensor includes force sensors positioned at distal ends of each of the at least one float member and the at least one sink member. Further, the submersion sensor includes a controller. The controller determines submersion of the submersion sensor upon obtaining signals from the force sensors corresponding to opposite directional movement of the at least one float member and the at least one sink member in the fluid.
US11756400B2

Devices, methods, and systems for a self-testing hazard sensing device are described herein. One device includes a sensor, a wire dipped in a material, a controller configured to provide a current to the wire to heat the material and generate aerosol and/or carbon monoxide, and an airflow generator configured to provide the aerosol and/or carbon monoxide to the sensor. The controller configured to determine whether the self-testing hazard sensing device is functioning properly using the aerosol and/or carbon monoxide provided to the sensor.
US11756399B2

The disclosed technology uses signaling devices and sensors that are distributed throughout a building in order to provide egress guidance to people located in a building when an emergency occurs. Such signaling devices can be located at or near doors, windows, and/or other junction points between different parts of a building (e.g., passageways between different rooms). Signaling devices can provide audio and/or visual information to people to guide them along a safe pathway that is selected to provide safe egress for the person, including anticipating and protecting the person from changing emergency conditions within the building.
US11756392B2

A haptic button assembly may be used for detecting inputs and providing haptic outputs at an electronic device. The haptic outputs may be provided in response to detected inputs or in response to other conditions at the electronic device. The haptic button assembly may define an input surface along an exterior of the electronic device. Inputs may be provided to the input surface of the haptic button assembly. An input may include a touch input on or along the input surface and/or a force input directed substantially perpendicularly to the input surface. The haptic button assembly may provide a haptic output by moving an input member of the haptic button assembly laterally (e.g., substantially parallel to the input surface).
US11756389B2

A system for detecting scan and non-scan events in a self-check out (SCO) process includes a a scanner for scanning objects and generating point of sale (POS) data, a video camera for generating a video of the scanning region, proximity sensors proximal to the video camera for defining an Area of Action (AoA), wherein the video camera starts capturing scanning region, when the objects enter the AoA, and the POS data includes non-zero values, an Artificial neural network (ANN) for receiving an image frame and generating one or more values, each indicating a probability of classification of the image frame into one or more classes respectively, and a processing unit for processing the POS data, and probabilities of one or more classes to detect a correlation between video data and POS data, and detect one of: scan and non-scan event in the image frame based on the correlation.
US11756388B2

A computer system for automatically handling and releasing funds for deposit items has a memory storing instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the system to receive an image of a cheque received and scanned by an automated teller machine (ATM) for deposit into a first account of an institution associated with the ATM. The scanned image of the cheque is analyzed to identify an institution and account on which that cheque is drawn. If that account has sufficient available funds to cover the cheque, then the first account is credited in the amount of the cheque without placing a hold on any of the credited amount and funds of the account on which the cheque is drawn are encumbered in that same amount. After crediting the first account, an indication is provided that the funds are available (e.g., to withdraw). Related methods and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11756377B2

A blockchain system for facilitating preparation and installation of electronic gaming devices using a blockchain network is provided. The blockchain system includes an electronic gaming machine (EGM). The EGM includes a memory, a network interface, and at least one processor. The processor is configured to execute the operating system and the blockchain client, initiate a software installation on the EGM of a software component after the EGM has been delivered to an operational venue, including transmitting a software request transaction into the blockchain network for addition to the blockchain, identify a software permission blockchain transaction from the blockchain authorizing the installation of the software component on the EGM, download the software component from a cloud server of a regulated cloud storing certified software images of software components for EGMs in the blockchain network, and install the software component on the EGM.
US11756373B2

A system includes a smart table at which a wagering game is provided RFID-enabled chips and RFID sensors configured to detect the presence of RFID-enabled chips. The smart table includes a dealer scratchpad for detecting a value of RFID-enabled chips within a scratchpad area on the smart table. The smart table includes a ticket reader and a processor configured to scan, with the ticket reader, a voucher presented by a player, the voucher is redeemable for a voucher value, determine the voucher value of the voucher in response to the scanning, display, to a dealer of the wagering game at the smart table, a confirmation that the player is entitled to receive the voucher value, detect, from the RFID sensor, a chip value within the scratchpad area, compare the chip value to the voucher value, and display, to the dealer, a confirmation that the chip value matches the voucher value.
US11756369B2

A method of generating a graphical user interface for horse race betting includes querying a database to obtain race data associated with a selected race, the race data including a list of horses scheduled to run the selected race, a track surface associated with the selected race, and a distance of the selected race. For each horse from among the list of horses, the method may include selecting a rating corresponding to the horse, the track surface, and the distance, the rating being selected from a plurality of ratings quantifying an expected performance of the horse for different combinations of track surface and distance and being derived from data associated with a sire and/or a dam of the horse. The method may include displaying the list of horses and displaying the selected ratings in association with the horses.
US11756366B2

Modular vending machines for storing and dispensing products to consumers. A modular vending machine may include a product storage system, a user interface, and a control unit. Several modular vending machines may be stacked and/or arranged together in various configurations. Several modular vending machines may be linked electronically and may communicate with each other and/or with a user mobile device over a network. A modular vending machine may automatically complete a transaction with the consumer, where the consumer removes a product from the modular vending machine. A consumer may access and purchase products from several modular vending machines in one transaction.
US11756360B2

Disclosed herein is a system and a method to remotely control operation of an electronic lock securing access to a real estate property. The invention disclosed allows a buyer agent to remotely control operation of an electronic device associated with the prospective buyer and uses the electronic device of the buyer to unlock an electronic lock that secures access to the real estate property. This alleviates the need to share the password with the buyer and thereby maintaining confidentiality of the electronic lock password and security of the real estate property and at the same time enabling access of the property to the buyer without the buyer agent being physically present on the real estate property.
US11756356B2

A method for controlling access to a restricted physical space comprising: assigning a plurality of electronic locks to a lock group, transmitting authentication credentials to a plurality of electronic locks, authenticating the lock control device, by each of the plurality of electronic locks, in response to a successful authentication of the authentication credentials, receiving, by the lock control device, an input gesture on an input unit, determining, by the lock control device, that the input gesture corresponds to an enrolled input gesture associated with the lock group and transmitting a control signal to each of the plurality of locks associated to the lock group in response to a successful match of the input gesture with the enrolled input gesture associated with the lock group so as to cause each of the plurality of locks associated with the lock group to be in the activated state simultaneously.
US11756355B2

A method for unlocking the lock using real-time wireless power supply includes proceeding with authentication identification of a powerless lock by an electronic key after pairing. Power is wirelessly supplied from the electronic key to the lock when the authentication identification starts or the authentication identification passes. The lock obtains the power wirelessly supplied from the lock to operate. When the authentication identification is identified as being successful, the electronic key outputs an unlocking command to the lock. The lock receiving the unlocking command proceeds with an unlocking operation using the power supplied wirelessly.
US11756349B2

A computer-implemented method for implementing electronic control unit (ECU) testing optimization includes capturing, within a neural network model, input-output relationships of a plurality of ECUs operatively coupled to a controller area network (CAN) bus within a CAN bus framework, including generating the neural network model by pruning a fully-connected neural network model based on comparisons of maximum values of neuron weights to a threshold, reducing signal connections of a plurality of collected input signals and a plurality of collected output signals based on connection weight importance, ranking importance of the plurality of collected input signals based on the neural network model, generating, based on the ranking, a test case execution sequence for testing a system including the plurality of ECUs to identify flaws in the system, and initiating the test case execution sequence for testing the system.
US11756341B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for providing predictive distance-to-empty (DTE) assessments for vehicles that can include electric, gas, or hybrid vehicles. An example method includes determining a plurality of learned parameters of vehicle operation of a vehicle based on a plurality of energy consumption parameters of the vehicle; determining a plurality of predictive parameters of vehicle operation of the vehicle selected from any combination of weather data or navigation data, the navigation data being determined relative to a planned route and applying a DTE function for the energy source, the DTE function utilizing the plurality of learned parameters of vehicle operation, and the plurality of predictive parameters of vehicle operation of the vehicle, based on a current capacity of the energy source to determine a DTE for the vehicle.
US11756334B2

Systems and techniques are provided for facial expression recognition. In some examples, a system receives an image frame corresponding to a face of a person. The system also determines, based on a three-dimensional model of the face, landmark feature information associated with landmark features of the face. The system then inputs, to at least one layer of a neural network trained for facial expression recognition, the image frame and the landmark feature information. The system further determines, using the neural network, a facial expression associated with the face.
US11756333B1

Methods and systems are provided for determining a posture of a user of an Information Handling System (IHS). One or more cameras of the IHS are utilized to generate a two-dimensional image of the user as they operate the IHS. Landmarks that correspond to physical features of the user are identified through processing of the two-dimensional image generated using the cameras. A time-of-flight sensor of the IHS is utilized to generate a three-dimensional image of the user. The identified physical feature landmarks of the user are overlayed onto the three-dimensional image, thus allowing distances from the IHS to each of the landmarks to be determined. Based on the overlay of the physical feature landmarks onto the three-dimensional image a posture of the user relative to the IHS is determined. The posture may be scored based on the degree to which the user's posture deviates from an ergonomic posture.
US11756332B2

The present application discloses an image recognition method, apparatus, device, and a computer storage medium, which is related to a technical field of artificial intelligence, and in particular, to a technical field of image processing. The method includes: performing organ recognition on a human face image and marking positions of the human facial five sense organs in the human face image, obtaining a marked human face image; inputting the marked human face image into a backbone network model and performing feature extraction, obtaining defect features of the marked human face image outputted by different convolutional neural network levels of the backbone network model; and fusing the defect features of different levels that are located in a same area of the human face image, obtaining a defect recognition result of the human face image.
US11756309B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for training a neural network using contrastive learning. One of the methods includes obtaining a network input representing an environment; processing the network input using a first subnetwork of the neural network to generate a respective embedding for each location in the environment; processing the embeddings for each location in the environment using a second subnetwork of the neural network to generate a respective object prediction for each location; determining, for each of a plurality of pairs of the plurality of locations in the environment, whether the respective object predictions of the pair of locations characterize the same possible object or different possible objects; computing a respective contrastive loss value for each of the plurality of pairs of locations; and updating values for a plurality of parameters of the first subnetwork using the computed contrastive loss values.
US11756308B2

In accordance with an embodiment, a neural network is configured to: process a first grid representing at least a first portion of a field of view of a first sensor; process a second grid representing at least a second portion of a field of view of a second sensor; and fuse the processed first grid with the processed second grid into a fused grid, where the fused grid includes information about the occupancy of the first portion of the field of view of the first sensor and the occupancy of the second portion of the field of view of the second sensor.
US11756303B2

A method of transfer learning an object recognition neural network comprises acquiring a set of image frames; determining, by a first object recognition algorithm implementing an object recognition neural network, a plurality of object recognitions in the set of image frames; determining verified object recognitions by evaluating the plurality of object recognitions by a second, different from the first, object recognition algorithm, wherein an object recognition with a positive outcome in said evaluating forms a verified object recognition; forming a training set of annotated images comprising image frames associated with the verified object recognitions; performing transfer learning of the object recognition neural network based on the training set of annotated images.
US11756302B1

A communication device provides selective subject-based presentation of a received segmented video feed. A processor receives the video feed from a video presentation session and determines that the video feed is a subject-based segmented video feed having a primary segment within which a primary subject is presented, and at least one secondary segment having at least one secondary subject. The segments can be individually selected for local presentation on a display device. The processor determines a user preference for local viewing options of the video presentation session from among (i) presenting the primary segment and the secondary segment, (ii) presenting only the primary segment, and (iii) presenting one or more of the at least one secondary segments, but not the primary segment. The processor provides a resulting video feed on the display device presenting only content of specific segments of the received video feed that correspond to the user preference.
US11756292B2

A display control unit displays a tomographic image of a specific tomographic plane in a first medical image on a display unit. A finding classification unit classifies each pixel of a partial region of the first medical image into at least one finding. A feature amount calculation unit calculates a first feature amount for each finding in the partial region. A weighting coefficient setting unit sets a weighting coefficient indicating a degree of weighting, which varies depending on a size of each finding, for each finding. A similarity derivation unit performs a weighting operation for the first feature amount for each finding calculated in the partial region and a second feature amount for each finding calculated in a second medical image on the basis of the weighting coefficient to derive a similarity between the first medical image and the second medical image.
US11756290B2

Systems, computer program products, and methods are described herein for intelligent drift matching for unstructured data in a machine learning environment. The present invention is configured to receive an original unseen image from a computing device; initiate a convolutional encoder-decoder algorithm on the original unseen image; generate a reconstructed unseen image; generate an unseen input dataset based on at least the reconstructed unseen image; determine a reconstruction loss associated with the original unseen image; determine that the reconstruction loss associated with the original unseen image matches a first reconstruction loss associated with a first training image, wherein the first training image is associated with one or more training images; retrieve, from the data repository, a first set of parameters associated with the first training image based on at least determining the match; classify, using the first set of parameters, the original unseen image into one or more class labels.
US11756287B2

An automatic target recognizer system including: a database that stores target recognition data including multiple reference features associated with each of multiple reference targets; a pre-selector that selects a portion of the target recognition data based on a reference gating feature of the multiple reference features; a preprocessor that processes an image received from an image acquisition system which is associated with an acquired target and determines an acquired gating feature of the acquired target; a feature extractor and processor that discriminates the acquired gating feature with the reference gating feature and, if there is a match, extracts multiple segments of the image and detects the presence, absence, probability or likelihood of one of multiple features of each of the multiple reference targets; a classifier that generates a classification decision report based on a determined classification of the acquired target; and a user interface that displays the classification decision report.
US11756280B2

A system and method for providing multiple faces of a discrete segment of an information board in virtual reality environments includes receiving a control input and displaying one or more added faces to the discrete segment of the information board at a virtual reality display device.
US11756276B2

An image processing method and apparatus for augmented reality, an electronic device and a storage medium, including: acquiring a target image in response to an image acquiring instruction triggered by a user, where the target image includes a target object; acquiring an augmented reality model of the target object, and outputting the augmented reality model in combination with the target object; acquiring target audio data selected by the user, and determining an audio feature with temporal regularity according to the target audio data; and driving the augmented reality model according to the audio feature and a playing progress of the target audio data when outputting the target audio data.
US11756271B2

A visualisation assembly including a three-dimensional physical projection object and an electronic visualisation device has: a camera for optically capturing the physical projection object; electronics having data-processing software by means of which image data can be generated from the optical capturing of the physical projection object and a rendered VR model can be generated on the basis of the image data created and the stored model data; and a display apparatus, on which the physical projection object superimposed with the rendered VR model can be displayed. The physical projection object forms a relief.
US11756270B2

A simultaneous localization and mapping-based electronic device includes: a data acquisition device configured to acquire external data; a memory; and a processor configured to be operatively connected to the data acquisition device and the memory, wherein the processor is further configured to extract features of surrounding objects from the acquired external data, calculate a score of a registration error of the extracted features when the number of the extracted features is greater than a set number stored in the memory, and select the set number of features from the among the extracted features, based on the calculated score.
US11756264B2

Embodiments are disclosed for receiving a target shape. The method may further include initializing a gradient mesh to a vector graphic having at least one node. The method may further include performing a constrained optimization of the vector graphic based on the target shape. The method may further include generating a stress metric based on a comparison of the constrained optimization and the target shape. The method may further include determining one or more unconstrained candidate vector graphics based on the stress metric. The method may further include selecting an improved vector graphic from the one or more unconstrained candidate vector graphics. The method may further include mapping the vector graphic to the improved vector graphic. The method may further include optimizing the improved vector graphic based on the target shape.
US11756263B2

A box modeling method and apparatus, a robot picking system, an electronic device and a medium, the method comprising: acquiring first 3D point cloud information of a box (S302); determining a first point of the box according to box parameters and the first 3D point cloud information (S304); performing a calculation to the first point and the first 3D point cloud information by using a ray method so as to generate a first minimum bounding rectangle (S306); and modeling the box according to the first minimum bounding rectangle and the box parameters (S308).
US11756260B1

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for imaging scenes of three-dimensional (3-D) environments using a virtual reality system. A request to display a target three-dimensional environment in a virtual reality system is received. An image of a scene of the target three-dimensional environment is generated. The image of the scene includes features distributed within the scene of the target three-dimensional environment according to a distance from a viewing point of the scene of the target three-dimensional environment. A request to display a modified image of the scene of the target three-dimensional environment is received. The modified image of the scene of the target three-dimensional environment is generated by adding auxiliary data associated with the plurality of features relative to the distance from the viewing point of the scene of the target three-dimensional environment to each of the plurality of features.
US11756257B2

Ray tracing systems and computer-implemented methods for generating a hierarchical acceleration structure for intersection testing. Nodes of the hierarchical acceleration structure are determined, wherein each of the nodes represents a region in a scene, and wherein the nodes are linked to form the hierarchical acceleration structure. Data is stored representing the hierarchical acceleration structure. The stored data comprises data defining the regions represented by a plurality of the nodes. At least one node is an implicitly represented node, wherein data defining a region represented by an implicitly represented node is not explicitly included as part of the stored data but can be inferred from the stored data. Also described are ray tracing systems and computer-implemented methods for performing intersection testing in which, based on conditions in the ray tracing system, a determination is made as to whether testing of one or more rays for intersection with a region represented by a particular node of a sub-tree is to be skipped.
US11756245B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-readable storage media, for machine learning to generate and evaluate visualizations. In some implementations, a system determines properties of a dataset. The system generates visualization specifications that each define a different visualization for the dataset, wherein the visualization specifications specify different subsets of the dataset being illustrated with different visualization formats. The system evaluates the visualization specifications using a machine learning model trained based on user feedback for visualizations for multiple datasets. The system selects a subset of the visualization specifications based on output of the machine learning model. The system provides, for display, visualization data for the subset of visualization specifications that were selected based on the output of the machine learning model.
US11756239B2

Systems and methods for color replacement are described. Embodiments of the disclosure include a color replacement system that adjusts an image based on a user-input source color and target color. For example, the source color may be replaced with the target color throughout the entire image. In some embodiments, a user provides a speech or text input that identifies a source color to be replaced. The user may then provide a speech or text input identifying the target color, replacing the source color. A color replacement system creates and embedding of the source color, segments the image based on the source color embedding, and then replaces the color of segmented portion of the image with the target color.
US11756238B2

Embodiments are disclosed for adding node highlighting to vector graphics. In particular, in one or more embodiments, the disclosed systems and methods comprise receiving a selection of a plurality of anchor points of a vector graphic to be highlighted, generating a graph representing one or more path objects of the vector graphic, each node of the graph corresponding to an anchor point of the one or more path objects and each connection corresponding to a path segment connecting the anchor point to another anchor point, identifying a highlight trajectory including a subset of nodes from the graph, the highlight trajectory including at least a start node and an end node, generating a highlight path including at least one or more highlight nodes corresponding to a subset of nodes from the highlight trajectory, and updating the vector graphic to include the highlight path.
US11756233B2

A method of processing an image divided into a plurality of pixel blocks which are processed according to a processing sequence is provided, which comprises, for a current pixel block: determining an application area consisting of a set of pixels in blocks preceding the current block in the processing sequence, for each pixel of the application area, computing a gradient representing a directional change of an intensity at the pixel, and selecting, based on at least one of the computed gradients, an intra prediction video coding mode among a plurality of intra prediction video coding modes usable for encoding and/or decoding the current block.
US11756232B2

Implementations are described herein for edge-based real time crop yield predictions made using sampled subsets of robotically-acquired vision data. In various implementations, one or more robots may be deployed amongst a plurality of plants in an area such as a field. Using one or more vision sensors of the one or more robots, a superset of high resolution images may be acquired that depict the plurality of plants. A subset of multiple high resolution images may then be sampled from the superset of high resolution images. Data indicative of the subset of high resolution images may be applied as input across a machine learning model, with or without additional data, to generate output indicative of a real time crop yield prediction.
US11756230B2

A vehicular trailer hitching assist system includes a camera disposed at a rear portion of a vehicle and viewing a trailer hitch disposed at the vehicle. Responsive to processing at an electronic control unit (ECU) of frames of image data captured by the camera, a feature of the trailer hitch is detected. The system, at least in part via processing at the ECU of at least one frame of image data captured by the camera, determines a ground location at the ground below the detected feature of the trailer hitch, and determines a location of the trailer hitch at the vehicle. The vehicle is maneuvered toward a trailer for hitching the trailer to the trailer hitch of the vehicle based at least in part on (i) the determined location of the trailer hitch and (ii) the height of the detected feature of the trailer hitch above the ground location.
US11756229B2

Systems and methods for localization for mobile devices are described. Some implementations may include accessing motion data captured using one or more motion sensors; determining, based on the motion data, a coarse localization, wherein the coarse localization includes a first estimate of position; obtaining one or more feature point maps, wherein the feature point maps are associated with a position of the coarse localization; accessing images captured using one or more image sensors; determining, based on the images, a fine localization pose by localizing into a feature point map of the one or more feature point maps, wherein the fine localization pose includes a second estimate of position and an estimate of orientation; generating, based on the fine localization pose, a virtual object image including a view of a virtual object; and displaying the virtual object image.
US11756227B2

Systems and techniques are provided for determining and applying corrected poses in digital content experiences. An example method can include receiving, from one or more sensors associated with an apparatus, inertial measurements and one or more frames of a scene; based on the one or more frames and the inertial measurements, determining, via a first filter, an angular and linear motion of the apparatus and a gravity vector indicating a direction of gravitational force interacting with the apparatus; when a motion of the apparatus is below a threshold, determining, via a second filter, an updated gravity vector indicating a direction of gravitational force interacting with the apparatus; determining, based on the updated gravity vector, parameters for aligning an axis of the scene with a gravity direction in a real-world spatial frame; and aligning, using the parameters, the axis of the scene with the gravity direction in the real-world spatial frame.
US11756219B2

A method for using an artificial neural network associated with an agent to estimate depth, includes receiving, at the artificial neural network, an input image captured via a sensor associated with the agent. The method also includes upsampling, at each decoding layer of a plurality of decoding layers of the artificial neural network, decoded features associated with the input image to a resolution associated with a final output of the artificial neural network. The method further includes concatenating, at each decoding layer, the upsampled decoded features with features obtained at a convolution layer associated with a respective decoding layer. The method still further includes estimating, at a recurrent module of the artificial neural network, a depth of the input image based on receiving the concatenated upsampled decoded features from each decoding layer. The method also includes controlling an action of an agent based on the depth estimate.
US11756217B2

A method of performing movement pattern anomaly detection with targeted alerts can include receiving input from each camera of a multi-camera system and for each input: performing video content analysis; generating a critical analysis matrix associated with the input from that camera; assigning a fusion value for each vector of the critical analysis matrix using a fusion map that indicates particular fusion values associated with possible elements of the critical analysis matrix; and triggering an alert according to whether the fusion value exceeds a threshold associated with that camera. The critical analysis matrix includes output from at least two different computer vision algorithms of the video content analysis applied to the input from a camera.
US11756214B2

A method for tracking movement of nematode worms comprises: (i) providing a plurality of worms on a translucent substrate; (ii) obtaining a first image of a field of view including the plurality of worms by transmission imaging; (iii) obtaining a first difference image of the plurality of worms corresponding to an intensity difference between said first image and a background image of the field of view; (iv) repeating the following steps (a) to (d) a plurality of N times, for n=1 to N: (a) determining, from the first difference image, an nth pixel corresponding to a maximum intensity difference; (b) selecting, from the first difference image, an nth block of pixels comprising the selected nth pixel; (c) determining a coordinate associated with the selected nth block of pixels; and (d) updating said first difference image by setting each pixel of said nth block of pixels in said first difference image to a value corresponding to a zero or low intensity difference; (v) obtaining a sequence of M subsequent images of the field of view by transmission imaging; and (vi) repeating the following steps (f) and (g) for each of the M subsequent images, for m=2 to m=M+1: (f) obtaining an mth difference image of the plurality of worms corresponding to an intensity difference between the mth subsequent image and said background image; and (g) repeating the following steps a plurality of N times, for n=1 to n=N: determining, from the mth difference image, an nth pixel corresponding to a maximum intensity difference or a centre of the intensity difference distribution of a trial block of pixels positioned at the determined coordinate associated with the corresponding nth selected block of pixels of the (m−1)th difference image; selecting an nth block of pixels of said mth difference image, said nth block of pixels comprising the determined nth pixel; and determining a coordinate associated with the selected nth block of pixels of said mth difference image.
US11756208B2

In implementations of object boundary generation, a computing device implements a boundary system to receive a mask defining a contour of an object depicted in a digital image, the mask having a lower resolution than the digital image. The boundary system maps a curve to the contour of the object and extracts strips of pixels from the digital image which are normal to points of the curve. A sample of the digital image is generated using the extracted strips of pixels which is input to a machine learning model. The machine learning model outputs a representation of a boundary of the object by processing the sample of the digital image.
US11756196B2

A method for checking a dissection process in a laser microdissection system includes carrying out the dissection process for cutting out a dissectate from an object in a first region of the object by a laser beam. First image data is acquired of at least the first region of the object after the dissection process. It is examined whether the first image data has sharp structures within a region to be separated by the dissection process in order to determine whether the dissection process was successful.
US11756195B2

A method for extracting a major vessel region from a vessel image by a processor may comprise the steps of: extracting an entire vessel region from a vessel image; extracting a major vessel region from the vessel image on the basis of a machine learning model which extracts a major vessel region; and revising the major vessel region by connecting separated vessel portions on the basis of the entire vessel region.
US11756192B2

Systems and methods include acquisition of magnetic resonance data of a subject disposed in a first position, acquisition of positron emission tomography data of imaging hardware and of the subject disposed substantially in the first position, generation of a subject attenuation correction map of the subject based on the magnetic resonance data, determination of an imaging hardware attenuation correction map associated with the imaging hardware, determination of a target location and orientation of the imaging hardware attenuation correction map with respect to the positron emission tomography data and based on the positron emission tomography data and on the subject attenuation correction map, and application of attenuation correction to the positron emission tomography data based on the imaging hardware attenuation correction map in the target location and orientation and the subject attenuation correction map to generate attenuation-corrected positron emission tomography data.
US11756191B2

A method for magnetic resonance imaging and plaque recognition includes: obtaining magnetic resonance undersampled K-space data; transforming the magnetic resonance undersampled K-space data to an image domain through inverse Fourier transform to obtain a preprocessed image; reconstructing the preprocessed image through a pre-established deep learning reconstruction model to obtain a high-resolution imaging image of a blood vessel wall; and recognizing plaques in the high-resolution imaging image of the blood vessel wall through a pre-established deep learning plaque recognition model. A neural network corresponding to the pre-established deep learning reconstruction model is a dense connection network. The magnetic resonance undersampled K-space data is head-and-neck combined magnetic resonance undersampled K-space data of the blood vessel wall.
US11756188B2

Input data may be received. The input data may include an image of a pattern and location data that identifies a modified portion of the pattern. A processing device may determine a first parameter of a first dimension within the pattern and a second parameter of a second dimension outside of the pattern. A combined set may be generated based on the first parameter and the second parameter. A defect associated with the modified portion may be classified based on the combined set.
US11756182B2

A pattern grouping method may include receiving an image of a first pattern, generating a first fixed-dimensional feature vector using trained model parameters applying to the received image, and assigning the first fixed-dimensional feature vector a first bucket ID. The method may further include creating a new bucket ID for the first fixed-dimensional feature vector in response to determining that the first pattern does not belong to one of a plurality of buckets corresponding to defect patterns, or mapping the first fixed-dimensional feature vector to the first bucket ID in response to determining that the first pattern belongs to one of a plurality of buckets corresponding to defect patterns.
US11756178B1

Disclosed is a system and associated methods for generating a composite image from scans or images that are aligned using invisible fiducials. The invisible fiducial is a transparent substance or a projected specific wavelength that is applied to and changes reflectivity of a surface at the specific wavelength without interfering with a capture of positions or visible color characteristics across the surface. The system performs first and second capture of a scene with the surface, and detects a position of the invisible fiducial in each capture based on values measured across the specific wavelength that satisfy a threshold associated with the invisible fiducial. The system aligns the first capture with the second capture based on the detected positions of the invisible fiducial, and generates a composite image by merging or combining the positions or visible color characteristics from the aligned captures.
US11756174B2

A method and system for tone-mapping an image includes determining a tone-curve based on a model of image contrast distortion between the input image and a tone-mapped image and tone-mapping the input image according to the determined tone-curve. Determining the tone curve includes analytically calculating values of the tone-curve that reduce the image contrast distortion within the model of image contrast distortion. A tone-mapping operator includes a noise model generator and a tone-mapping module operable to receive one or more contextual parameters. The tone-mapping module includes an edge-stopping filtering submodule for extracting a base layer and detail layer of the input image, a tone-curve generating submodule and a combining submodule for combining the base layer and detail layer. At least one of the edge-stopping filtering submodule, the tone-curve generating submodule and combining submodule is adjustable based on the contextual parameters.
US11756171B1

Image captured through a non-rectilinear lens may exhibit distortions. The distortions may be reduced by warping the image. However, warping the image may degrade the fidelity of the image. The warped image may be enhanced to increase the fidelity of the image. The enhancement may be applied to the portions of the image that were degraded from the warping.
US11756170B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and apparatus for correcting a distorted document image, where the method for correcting a distorted document image includes: obtaining a distorted document image; and inputting the distorted document image into a correction model, and obtaining a corrected image corresponding to the distorted document image; where the correction model is a model obtained by training with a set of image samples as inputs and a corrected image corresponding to each image sample in the set of image samples as an output, and the image samples are distorted. By inputting the distorted document image to be corrected into the correction model, the corrected image corresponding to the distorted document image can be obtained through the correction model, which realizes document image correction end-to-end, improves accuracy of the document image correction, and extends application scenarios of the document image correction.
US11756163B2

Methods and systems for detecting keypoints in image data may include an image sensor interface receiving pixel data from an image sensor. A front-end pixel data processing circuit may receive pixel data and convert the pixel data to a different color space format. A back-end pixel data processing circuit may perform one or more operations on the pixel data. An output circuit may receive pixel data and output the pixel data to a system memory. A keypoint detection circuit may receive pixel data from the image sensor interface in the image sensor pixel data format or receive pixel data after processing by the front-end or the back-end pixel data processing circuits. The keypoint detection circuit may perform a keypoint detection operation on the pixel data to detect one or more keypoints in the image frame and output to the system memory a description of the one or more keypoints.
US11756156B2

An exemplary computing device is configured to obtain a first set of control points used to generate a first panoramic image from a first locus point. The computing device is further configured to identify a second set of control points based upon which a second panoramic image is to be generated from a second locus point different from the first locus point. The identifying of the second set of control points is based on the first set of control points that were used to generate the first panoramic image from the first locus point. Based on the second set of control points, the computing device is also configured to generate the second panoramic image from the second locus point. Corresponding methods and systems are also disclosed.
US11756149B2

Information may be visually encoded within visual content of an image using a distortion projection. The distortion projection may cause stretching of a visual element defined within a pixel array of the image. Information may be visually encoded within the pixel array using visual characteristic(s) of the pixel array. Presentation of the visual content based on a non-distortion projection may reduce a number of pixels that defines the visual element within the pixel array and may reduce visual impact of the information visually encoded within the pixel array.
US11756138B2

Disclosed is a system and method for stormwater utility management that aids stormwater utilities in establishing fees, abatements, and tradeable stormwater credits using publicly available parcel database information. A stormwater support services computer in communication with publicly available data stores of parcel information rapidly assesses and generates a per-parcel stormwater utility fee based on estimated size of impervious surfaces on a parcel. Through use of publicly available parcel information to generate an estimated size of impervious surfaces on a parcel, a stormwater utility fee based on level of service is implemented.
US11756136B2

A farming machine is configured to identify and treat plants in a field. The farming machine includes one or more light sensors for measuring a characteristic of light. The one or more light sensors are coupled to the farming machine and are directed a substantially upwards orientation away from the plants. A control system adjusts settings of an image acquisition system based on a characteristic of light measured by the one or more light sensors. The image acquisition system captures an image of a plant using one or more image sensors coupled to the farming machine, the one or more image sensors directed in a substantially downwards orientation towards the plants. The control system identifies a plant in the image and actuates a treatment mechanism to treat the identified plant.
US11756129B1

The following relates generally to light detection and ranging (LIDAR). In some embodiments, an inventory list of personal belongings is generated based upon data received from a LIDAR camera. For instance, in some embodiments a system: receives LIDAR data generated from one or more LIDAR cameras; analyzes the LIDAR data to determine or identify one or more personal articles or insurable assets; and generates an electronic inventory list of personal belongings based upon the one or more personal articles or insurable assets determined or identified from the LIDAR data.
US11756127B1

A system includes at least one processor and at least one non-transitory computer-readable media communicatively coupled to the at least one processor. In an embodiment, the at least one non-transitory computer-readable media stores instructions which, when executed, cause the processor to perform operations including receiving a request to insure an item of personal property. The operations also include determining ownership of the item based on information stored on a distributed ledger. The operations also include determining authenticity of the item based on the information stored on the distributed ledger. The operations also include determining a value of the item based on the information stored on the distributed ledger. The operations also include generating an insurance policy for the item based at least in part on the value.
US11756116B1

A computer system for facilitating peer-to-peer anonymous lending between members of a business syndicate is disclosed. The system is structured to generate, by a disaster funding modeler circuit, based on disaster and economy data received from an external source, a projection of a need for a loan for a particular syndicate member located in a particular geographical area. The location of the syndicate member is determined based on member-provided information and/or based on global positioning system (GPS) information received from the member's computing device. This information is supplemented by additional information received from a municipality computer system (e.g., vehicle positioning information). The system is further structured to facilitate a peer-to-peer loan transaction. The system is further structured to generate further projections of conditions in the particular geographical area and, when the projections are indicative of worsening conditions, facilitate automatic loan repayment plan adjustment to an income-sensitive repayment plan.
US11756113B2

Systems and methods for conducting person to person (P2P) transactions using points are disclosed. In one embodiment, in an information processing apparatus comprising at least one computer processor, a method for person-to-person reward points gifting may include: (1) receiving, from a bank customer, a request to issue a reward points gift to a gift recipient, the request identifying gift recipient contact information for the gift recipient and a reward points amount; (2) sending a notification to the gift recipient contact information for the gift recipient to log in a gift recipient account to redeem the reward points gift; and (3) transferring the reward points amount to a gift recipient reward points account.
US11756111B1

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for selecting loan payment terms for improved loan quality and risk management. An exemplary embodiment includes storing first loan data corresponding to a first loan to a first borrower. The first loan may have been funded based on an initial financial disclosure that reflects the financial status of the first borrower during an initial time period when the first loan was funded. First payment terms and second payment terms are stored, and one of the first payment terms or the second payment terms is selected based on whether the first borrower provides the updated financial disclosure. The first loan data is processed consistently with the selected payment terms.
US11756110B2

A front-end image acquisition component acquires photographs and/or videos of the exterior of a vehicle traveling on a path between a first predefined location and a second predefined location. In one aspect, an image acquisition system comprises a first camera support structure, a second camera support structure, an image processor, and a memory. Cameras are affixed to each of the camera support structures for acquiring image data of a subject vehicle. Image data is controlled by the image processor and the memory. In another aspect, an image acquisition system comprises a first camera tower, a second camera tower, a camera boom. Cameras are affixed to each of the camera towers. In another aspect, a method of identifying features of the exterior of a vehicle includes acquiring a series of images from a front-end component, accessing previously acquired images and associated metadata stored in a database, executing machine learning algorithms using the previously acquired information to identify at least one exterior vehicle feature, and executing machine learning algorithms using the presently acquired series of images to identify at least one exterior feature of the vehicle.
US11756102B2

An electronic commerce system configured to implement a product ordering method for receiving a product search inquiry from an input device, displaying a plurality of products in a product listing available from purchase based on the product search inquiry on an output device, receiving a selection of a product, and displaying a first product information page including at least a product name, a product price, general product information, a first product ordering link for accessing a product ordering interface and a product information detail link. The system further includes a secondary product information display system configured to display a product datasheet including the product name, the general product information, product technical information and a commercial function display including at least one of a second product ordering link for accessing the product ordering interface and an inventory reporting display.
US11756096B1

A product/service recommendation expert system including a server; at least one consumer computer that is linked, via a distributed network, to the server; and at least one management computer that is linked, via a distributed network, to the server; wherein the server includes at least some of a product/service profile database for storing and/or updating product/service information for a plurality of products/services, a criteria database for storing and/or updating evaluation criteria by which a product/service is evaluated, and at least one first consumer profile database for storing and/or updating consumer profile information for a plurality of consumers; and at least one second consumer profile database, wherein the second consumer profile database contains at least some previously stored, supplemental consumer profile information, wherein the supplemental consumer profile information includes at least some consumer profile information that is different from the consumer profile information in the first consumer profile database.
US11756089B2

Ordering systems for a plurality of retailer service providers are integrated and provided through a single mobile application (app) to users for user-defined orders. Moreover, payment processing of the retailer service providers are integrated and available for processing payments of the orders through the single mobile app. Retailer-specific branding is maintained and provided through the app.
US11756083B2

A computer-implemented method, computer program product, and computing system for receiving a contribution for a social platform from a client; funding the social platform; and calculating a contribution ROI experienced by the client as a result of the contribution to the social platform.
US11756081B2

Embodiments provide a computer-implemented method for rendering advertisements in a Mixed Reality space, including: profiling a plurality of users in a smart home sharing the MR space; building a social network graph between the plurality of users; building a user embedding matrix based on the social network graph; recommending a plurality of first advertisements for one or more target users; building a joint embedding matrix across the plurality of users and the plurality of first advertisements; identifying a particular position and a particular time period for the one or more target user, while the remaining users are not viewing the particular position during the particular time period; selecting one or more advertisements from the plurality of first advertisements based on the joint embedding matrix; and rendering the one or more advertisements to the one or more target users at the particular position during the particular time period.
US11756078B1

The disclosure generally pertains to systems and methods for providing a personalized advertisement service. In an example method, first information associated with a vehicle can be identified. The first information can include at least a present location of the vehicle, a present speed of the vehicle, and traffic information associated with a present route of the vehicle. Second information associated with a driver of the vehicle can also be identified. An advertisement interaction score can be calculated based at least in part on the first information and the second information. A nature of an advertisement to be displayed at a vehicle infotainment system of the vehicle can be subsequently determined. The nature of the advertisement can comprise a viewable characteristic or a clickable characteristic. The advertisement can then be displayed at the vehicle infotainment system.
US11756076B2

This application relates to apparatus and methods for automatically determining and providing digital recommendations including sponsored items at optimized positions. In some examples, a computing device receives a recommendation request. In response, the computing device obtains a plurality of items based on the user data. The plurality of items includes a plurality of relevant items and a plurality of sponsored items. The computing device then determines a total profit for a combination of the plurality of items by injecting the plurality of promotional items at different position amongst the plurality of relevant items. The plurality of items are presented to the user based at least in part on the total profit and the corresponding combination.
US11756065B2

In some examples, a system may be configured to obtain a set of features of a set of users including one or more features of transaction of the set of users and one or more features of engagement data of the set of users. Additionally, the system may be configured to implement a first set of operations that generate output data including a plurality of churn scores, based on the set of features. In some examples, each churn score of the plurality of churn scores being associated with a particular user of the set of users and characterize a likelihood of a churn event of the corresponding user.
US11756064B2

A method of valuating a plurality of digital content items including: receiving the plurality of digital content items; for each received content item: establishing a plurality of attributes from content and characteristics of the content item; establishing a lifetime indicating a span of consumers interest in the content item; producing a valuation function for calculating a market value of the content item during its lifetime by finding and ranking nearest one or more previously processed content items having the plurality of attributes with closest similarity to the plurality of attributes of the received content item, performing weighted averaging of the valuation functions produced for the nearest one or more of the previously processed content items; and adapting, using “edge cutting” adaptation, the produced valuation function to a market response reflecting behavior of the consumers in response to the market values of the content item calculated by the valuation function.
US11756059B2

In general, embodiments of the present invention provide systems, methods and computer readable media for identifying a new business based on programmatically analyzing content received from online sources and, as a result, discovering one or more references to the business. In embodiments, the system stores historical data representing previously identified new businesses and then uses attributes of those businesses in search queries to receive related content. Additionally or alternatively, the system stores data representing online sources that historically provided content containing references to new businesses and then continues to access those sources for additional content. In embodiments, the system performs content analysis on structured and/or unstructured content. In some embodiments, analysis of content received from a particular online source includes a source-specific algorithm that takes a source-specific representation of the content as input and produces a result indicating the likelihood that the content includes a new business reference.
US11756048B2

Systems, computer program products, and methods are described herein for centralized resource transformation engine within a technical environment. The present invention is configured to receive, via a resource generation interface, one or more resource generation protocols associated with a generation of a resource; automatically initiate a push notification comprising the one or more resource generation protocols to one or more resource management devices; receive, from a computing device associated with a user, a resource generation request; electronically receive, from the one or more resource management devices, one or more data objects, wherein the one or more data objects are generated using the one or more resource generation protocols; initiate a resource composition engine, wherein the resource composition engine is configured to generate the resource using at least the one or more data objects; and transmit control signals configured to cause the computing device of the user to display the resource.
US11756043B1

A system to identify and update expired payment cards may include servers that can perform operations including determining that a transaction performed with first payment card is denied due to expiration of the first payment card, determining that the expired first payment card is replaced with a second payment card, and sending information associated with the second payment card to a merchant payment server for performing the transaction.
US11756036B1

Techniques for an identity-verification system to analyze image data representing palms of users using a segmented, characteristic-based approach. The system may compare palm-feature data representing characteristics of a palm of a user (or “query palm”) with stored palm-feature data of palms for user profiles (or “stored palms”). For instance, the system may identify characteristics of the query palm having salient or discriminative features, and compare palm-feature data for those discriminative characteristics to palm-feature data representing corresponding characteristics of stored palms of enrolled users. Additionally, the system may compare characteristics of the query palm with corresponding characteristics of stored palms until the system is confident that the query palm corresponds to a stored palm of a user profile. By performing simpler characteristic-by-characteristic sameness verification tasks, the system may reduce the amount of time and computing resources utilized to verify an identity of a user as opposed to top-level, palm-identity verification.
US11756035B2

Systems and methods for confirming and/or updating account information are disclosed. The systems and methods may calculate relocation scores based on transaction data and device location data. The relocation scores may be based on locations of the transactions and/or locations of a user device beyond a registered customer address. A relocation score can be calculated based on a quantity of transactions having transaction locations beyond a first predetermined distance from the customer address as determined by transaction location identifiers. A relocation score can be calculated based on an elapsed duration of time since a customer transaction was completed within the first predetermined distance from the customer address.
US11756034B2

Systems and methods for alternative payment mechanism payments using ultra-wideband radio technology are disclosed. A method may include a payment terminal computer program executed by a payment terminal selecting a customer electronic device that is conducting the payment transaction with the payment terminal; communicating, via a payment terminal UWB radio to the selected customer electronic device, payment transaction details for the payment transaction comprising a merchant identifier and a transaction amount; receiving, from the selected customer electronic device via the payment terminal UWB radio, an APM payment message for an APM payment provider; communicating the APM payment message to the APM payment provider, wherein the APM payment provider is configured to decision the transaction based on the APM payment message; and receiving, from the APM payment provider, a payment confirmation for the payment transaction.
US11756031B1

Systems and methods for blockchain services with a multicurrency blockchain platform.
US11756027B2

A greeting card stored-value card combinations and methods of forming said combinations are provided. In one embodiment, these combinations include a greeting card comprising means for affixing a stored-value card thereto. These combinations also include a stored-value card affixed to the greeting card. A single identifier, such as a Stock-Keeping Unit (SKU) or a Universal Product Code (UPC), is assigned to the bundle that uniquely identifies the bundled greeting card and stored-value card. The single identifier provides identification means allowing the stored-value card to be activated. A single capture of the single identifier enables the customer to both purchase the greeting card stored-value card combination product as well as to activate the store-value card.
US11756018B2

A data processing apparatus for processing network data transmitted from a plurality of remote, distributed terminal devices, comprising: a logic processing device that: accesses, over one or more distributed networks, instructions that define initialization of a process of determining multi-user network sources and that specify to allocate one or more portions of a virtual record among the multi-user network sources by automatically simulating a digital exchange process in which the data processing apparatus is a receiving source to receive at least one of the one or more portions by a processing network.
US11756014B2

Various embodiments are directed to systems and methods enabling cardless cash withdrawals from ATMs and/or other funds dispensing system. In various embodiments, a finite-duration access code is generated and associated with an account from which funds are to be withdrawn in response to a validated request generated at a mobile app operating on a user's mobile computing device. The access code is provided to the user (e.g., via the mobile app), who can then provide the finite-duration access code and an associated PIN to the funds dispensing system. The funds dispensing system transmits the received access code and/or PIN to servers to validate the request. The servers compare the transmitted data against stored data associated with the user's account, and generates a verification response to be transmitted to the funds dispensing system upon verification. The funds dispensing system then provides the requested cash to the user.
US11756010B2

Systems and methods for tokenizing corporate actions are disclosed. In one embodiment, in an information processing apparatus for an issuer comprising at least one computer processor, a method for tokenizing corporate actions, may include (1) generating a plurality tokens for each participating share in an offering, each token associated with an exclusive option for an investor to take in response to the offering; (2) distributing the plurality of tokens to an electronic wallet associated with each investor; (3) receiving one of the plurality of plurality of tokens from an investor; (4) expiring the plurality of tokens that were not received from the investor; and (5) executing the option associated with the received token.
US11756009B1

The APPARATUSES, METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR A PUBLISHING AND SUBSCRIBING PLATFORM OF DEPOSITING NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS (hereinafter “PS-PLATFORM”) provides a negotiable instrument data publish and subscribe framework, whereby financial institutions may exchange negotiable instrument deposit data and/or validation information within the publish and subscribe framework. In one embodiment, the PS-PLATFORM may register a financial institution as a subscriber and provide financial transaction information to the financial institution based on the subscription.
US11755998B2

An example operation may include one or more of: receive a first set of annotation information, determine a first approval decision for the first set of annotation information, record the first approval decision in a blockchain, retrieve a first set of approval decisions from the blockchain, generate a consensus based on the first set of approval decisions, and record the consensus in the blockchain.
US11755996B2

A method for adjudicating reimbursement for allergens includes obtaining National Drug Codes (NDC's) for a plurality of allergens, storing in a central control database the obtained NDC's in association with an associated AWP and associated information for the allergen, which associated information includes translation information to allow practitioners to determine from a desired diluted level and number of doses of a desired NDC carrying antigen and a known dilution procedure how to translate back to the amount of base concentration of the NDC carrying antigen used to create the desired diluted level and number of doses, and determining if any of the NDC's in the central control database are contained within the third-party database and, if not, transferring the associated NDC's not in the third-party database to the third-party database.
US11755994B2

Methods and systems for determining a pallet build sequence include receiving a pick order request, identifying candidate pick items in a warehouse to fulfill the request, grouping the items based on aisles and generating aisle-based lists per group, and sorting each list based on location of each of the items per group from front to back of the warehouse. For each list, the method includes selecting a first item at a top of the list, adding the first item to a bottom layer of a pallet, determining an amount of weight of items from the list that can be layered on top of the first item and determining whether the first item can support the determined amount of weight. If the first item can support the determined weight, the first item can be kept in a pick sequence as the pallet's bottom layer and removed from the list.
US11755989B2

A computing device is associated with a retail store. As a customer scans his/her items for purchase, images of a bag containing the items are captured and sent to the computing device to be digitally processed. Based on the processing, the computing device identifies the item(s) the customer intends to purchase, and determines whether there are any other items in the container that are different from the first item. If so, the computing device outputs a signal indicating the presence of the second item in the container.
US11755976B2

The present disclosure discloses a method for predicting oxygen load in iron and steel enterprises based on production plan, which relates to influencing factor extraction, neural network modeling and similar sequence matching technologies. The method uses the actual industrial operation data to first extract the relevant data such as the production plan and production performance of converter steel-making, analyze the influencing factors, and extract the main influencing variables of oxygen consumption. Then, the neural network prediction model of oxygen consumption of a single converter is established, the mean square error is taken as the evaluation index, and the predicting result of time granularity of a converter in the blowing stage is given. Finally, in combination with the information of smelting time and smelting duration of each device in the converter production plan, the prediction value of oxygen load in a planned time period is given.
US11755974B2

An automated system attempts to characterize code as safe or unsafe. For intermediate code samples not placed with sufficient confidence in either category, human-readable analysis is automatically generated to assist a human reviewer in reaching a final disposition. For example, a random forest over human-interpretable features may be created and used to identify suspicious features in a manner that is understandable to, and actionable by, a human reviewer. Similarly, a k-nearest neighbor algorithm may be used to identify similar samples of known safe and unsafe code based on a model for, e.g., a file path, a URL, an executable, and so forth. Similar code may then be displayed (with other information) to a user for evaluation in a user interface. This comparative information can improve the speed and accuracy of human interventions by providing richer context for human review of potential threats.
US11755972B2

A computer-implemented method includes accessing data from distinct data domains corresponding to different data sources, and determining a core dimension of the accessed data common to first and second distinct data domains. The method further includes generating a data set from the data sources using a columnar data generation engine, and deriving, from the data set via stateless processing, a first guided page including actionable elements depicting data derived from the first distinct data domain. The method further includes responsive to a user interaction with one of the actionable elements, providing, dependent on the common core dimension, direct navigation from the first to the second distinct data domain, and predicting, from the data set based on machine learning and prior to the user interaction, a second guided page that depicts data derived from the second distinct data domain and is presented responsive to the direct navigation.
US11755962B2

A method is provided for booking a hotel room that improves the satisfaction level for a consumer and increases revenue for the hotelier. Consumers may benefit from being able to select property-specific and room-specific attributes for which they perceive enhanced value, while property-specific and room-specific attributes that a consumer does not particularly value may be avoided in an effort for the consumer to spend on features they desire. Further, hoteliers may benefit from being able to offer room-specific attributes and add-on features that create additional revenue streams for the hotel. Additionally, the transparency afforded the consumer of the room-specific attributes available versus those selected provides the consumer with a level of expectation that is more aligned with the hotel and the specific room they selected, thereby improving customer satisfaction.
US11755960B2

In one embodiment, a method comprises determining, based on one or more metrics indicative of passenger demand and driver supply associated with a transportation service, to send a first minimum fare offer to a first driver, the first minimum fare offer specifying a first minimum amount of compensation to be provided to the first driver for a first time period; tracking compensation accrued by the first driver during the first time period for servicing at least one ride for the transportation service; and determining compensation for the driver for the first time period, wherein the determined compensation is the greater of the first minimum amount of compensation specified in the first minimum fare offer and the tracked compensation accrued by the first driver during the first time period for servicing the at least one ride for the transportation service.
US11755957B2

A system for multitemporal data analysis is provided, comprising a directed computation graph service module configured to receive input data from a plurality of sources, analyze the input data to determine a best course of action for analyzing the input data, and split the input data for queueing to a general transformer service module or a decomposable service module based at least in part by analysis of the input data; a general transformer service module configured to receive data from the directed computation graph service module, and perform analysis on the received data; and a general transformer service module configured to receive data from directed computational graph module, and perform analysis on the received data.
US11755956B2

Provided are a method, a storage medium and an apparatus for converting a 2D picture set to a 3D model. The method includes: identifying the category of each object contained in each picture in the 2D picture set and outline information of each object by using a deep learning algorithm; extracting detail characteristic information of each object in each picture in the 2D picture set by using a computer vision algorithm, wherein the detail feature information at least includes texture information, color feature information and shape feature information of each object; matching the 3D model based on the category, the shape feature information and the outline information of each object, wherein the 3D model matched successfully is the 3D model of the object; and mapping the texture information and the color feature information of each object onto the 3D model of each object.
US11755955B2

Systems and methods are provided for detecting anomalies on multiple layers of a computer system, such as a compute server. For example, the system can detect anomalies from the lower firmware layer up to the upper application layer of the compute server. The system collects train data from the computer system that is under testing. The train data includes features that affect performance metrics, as defined by a selected benchmark. This train data is used in training machine learning (ML) models. The ML models create a train snapshot corresponding to the selected benchmark. Additionally with every new release, a test snapshot can be created corresponding to the selected benchmark or workload. The system can detect an anomaly based on the train snapshot and the test snapshot. Also, the system can recommend tunings for a best set of features based upon data collected over generations of compute server.
US11755948B2

Methods, systems, devices, and tangible non-transitory computer readable media for saliency visualization are provided. The disclosed technology can include receiving a data input including a plurality of features. The data input can be segmented into regions. At least one of the regions can include two or more of the features. Attribution scores can be respectively generated for features of the data input. The attribution scores for each feature can be indicative of a respective saliency of such feature. A respective gain value for each region can be determined over one or more iterations based on the respective attribution scores associated with the features included in the region. Further, at each iteration one or more of the regions with the greatest gain values can be added to a saliency mask. Furthermore, at each iteration a saliency visualization can be produced based on the saliency mask.
US11755947B1

Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for offline evaluation of machine learning models with noise reduction are disclosed. A trigger computation system generates a plurality of experimental requests. The experimental requests do not represent unmodified requests received from clients in a production environment. At least one parameter value varies for individual ones of the experimental requests. The trigger computation system provides the experimental requests to a first machine learning model and a second machine learning model. The first machine learning model and the second machine learning model produce a set of results based at least in part on the experimental requests. The trigger computation system determines a reduced set of results for which the first machine learning model and the second machine learning model differ. An evaluation of the first machine learning model or the second machine learning model is performed using the reduced set of results.
US11755937B2

A method and system to receive a dataset for a new design; receive datasets for a plurality of different legacy systems; determine a legacy model for each of the plurality of different legacy systems based on the respective dataset for each of the plurality of different legacy systems and the dataset for the new design; calculate a model weight to associate with each of the determined legacy models; determine, based on a combination of the determined legacy models for the plurality of different legacy systems and the weight associated therewith, a multi-source model for new data for the new design; and save a record of the determined multi-source model.
US11755933B2

A method, system and computer readable medium for generating a cognitive insight comprising: receiving training data, the training data being based upon interactions between a user and a cognitive learning and inference system; performing a ranked insight machine learning operation on the training data; generating a cognitive profile based upon the information generated by performing the ranked insight machine learning operations; and, generating a cognitive insight based upon the cognitive profile generated using the plurality of machine learning operations.
US11755912B2

A machine learning system includes a coach machine learning system that uses machine learning to help a student machine learning system learn its system. By monitoring the student learning system, the coach machine learning system can learn (through machine learning techniques) “hyperparameters” for the student learning system that control the machine learning process for the student learning system. The machine learning coach could also determine structural modifications for the student learning system architecture. The learning coach can also control data flow to the student learning system.
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