US11757090B2
Anode active materials for lithium secondary batteries are provided. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, an anode active material includes: i) a first composite including at least two active silicon materials having different crystal sizes and a silicon oxide (SiOx) material (wherein 0
US11757082B2
A method for fabricating an anode for a lithium ion battery cell is described and includes forming a solid electrolyte interface (SEI) layer on a raw anode prior to assembly into a battery cell by applying a first SEI-generating electrolyte to the raw anode to form a first intermediate anode, applying a second SEI-generating electrolyte to the first intermediate anode to form a second intermediate anode, and applying a third SEI-generating electrolyte to the second intermediate anode to form a cell anode, wherein the cell anode includes the raw anode having the SEI layer. Thus, a cell anode is formed by sequentially applying SEI-generating electrolytes to a raw anode to form the cell anode with an SEI layer, and a lithium ion battery cell is formed by assembling the cell anode into a cell pack, with a cathode, and a separator, and adding a cell electrolyte prior to sealing.
US11757078B2
A light emitting device includes: a package in which a recess is defined; a light emitting element mounted on a bottom surface defining the recess; a first reflecting layer covering lateral surfaces defining the recess; and a second reflecting layer covering the bottom surface defining the recess, wherein the second reflecting layer is in contact with the first reflecting layer, wherein at least a portion of lateral surfaces of the light emitting element is exposed from the second reflecting layer.
US11757075B2
Provided is a silica glass member for hermetic sealing of an ultraviolet SMD LED element to be suitably used for hermetic sealing of, and as a transmission window material for, a surface mount-type package (SMD) having an ultraviolet LED mounted thereon and configured to emit ultraviolet light in a wavelength range of from 200 nm to 350 nm. The silica glass member for hermetic sealing includes a silica glass substrate, which is homogeneously and integrally formed without an internal boundary, wherein the silica glass substrate has: a first surface on an inside opposed to an SMD LED element; and a second surface on an outside corresponding to the first surface, wherein an outer peripheral portion of the first surface has formed therein a substrate joining plain surface for joining to the container outer periphery joining plain surface, and wherein the second surface on the outside corresponding to the first surface has formed therein a lens-like convex portion configured to process emitted light from the ultraviolet SMD LED element.
US11757074B2
To extract light from a light-emitting diode (and thereby improve efficiency of the display), a microlens stack may be formed over the light-emitting diode. The microlens stack may include an array of microlenses that is covered by an additional single microlens. Having stacked microlenses in this way increases lens power without increasing the thickness of the display. The array of microlenses may be formed from an inorganic material whereas the additional single microlens may be formed from an organic material. The additional single microlens may conform to the upper surfaces of the array of microlenses. An additional low-index layer may be interposed between the light-emitting diode and the array of microlenses. A diffusive layer may be formed around the light-emitting diode to capture light emitted from the light-emitting diode sidewalls.
US11757069B2
The disclosure provides an LED white light device, including a blue light chip and phosphors. The blue light chip has a band of (455-470) nm. The phosphors include a dual-band yellow phosphor and a red phosphor having an excited light peak wavelength range of (610-660) nm. The yellow phosphor and the red phosphor are mixed according to a proportion of 1:(0.03-0.2) and cover the blue light chip, such that blue light emitted by the packaged LED white light device has a peak wavelength range of (450-465) nm. The disclosure also provides a preparation method of an LED white light device and an LED backlight module adopting the above LED white light device. The disclosure achieves the effects of blue light prevention, high color gamut and pure white simultaneously, Color uniformity and consistency are good, and a blue-green-red three-color continuous spectrum is provided, which is closer to a solar spectrum.
US11757067B2
A synthetic quartz glass cavity member (1) is bonded to a substrate (6) having an optical device (7) mounted thereon such that the device may be accommodated in the cavity member. The cavity member (1) has an inside surface consisting of a top surface (2a) opposed to the device (7) and a side surface (3a). The top surface (2a) is a mirror surface and the side surface (3a) is a rough surface.
US11757065B2
A light-emitting component a first layer stack configured to generate light, at least one additional layer stack configured to generate light, where each of the first layer stack and the at least one additional layer stack are separately drivable from one another and where an auxiliary structure is arranged between the first layer stacks and the at least one additional layer stacks.
US11757054B2
An integrated optical sensor is formed by a pinned photodiode. A semiconductor substrate includes a first semiconductor region having a first type of conductivity located between a second semiconductor region having a second type of conductivity opposite to the first type one and a third semiconductor region having the second type of conductivity. The third semiconductor region is thicker, less doped and located deeper in the substrate than the second semiconductor region. The third semiconductor region includes both silicon and germanium. In one implementation, the germanium within the third semiconductor region has at least one concentration gradient. In another implementation, the germanium concentration within the third semiconductor region is substantially constant.
US11757047B2
A semiconductor device includes a first dielectric layer, a gate electrode embedded within the first dielectric layer, a layer stack including a gate dielectric layer, a channel layer including a semiconducting metal oxide material, and a second dielectric layer, and a source electrode and a drain electrode embedded in the second dielectric layer and contacting a respective portion of a top surface of the channel layer. A combination of the gate electrode, the gate dielectric layer, the channel layer, the source electrode, and the drain electrode forms a transistor. The total length of the periphery of a bottom surface of the channel layer that overlies the gate electrode is equal to the width of the gate electrode or twice the width of the gate electrode, and resputtering of the gate electrode material on sidewalls of the channel layer is minimized.
US11757046B2
The present disclosure relates to a thin film transistor array substrate for a digital X-ray detector device and the digital X-ray detector device and a manufacturing method thereof. The thin film transistor array substrate comprises: a base substrate comprising a driving area and a non-driving area; at least one PIN diode disposed within the driving area of the base substrate and comprising a lower electrode, a PIN layer, and an upper electrode; and at least one align mark disposed within the non-driving area of the base substrate, wherein the align mark comprises a first align mark layer, an align PIN layer, and a second align mark layer.
US11757041B2
A semiconductor device comprising an oxide semiconductor film, a gate electrode, a first insulating film, a source electrode, a drain electrode, and a second insulating film is provided. Each of a top surface of the gate electrode, a top surface of the source electrode, and a top surface of the drain electrode comprises a region in contact with the second insulating film. A top surface of the first insulating film comprises a region in contact with the gate electrode and a region in contact with the second insulating film and overlapping with the oxide semiconductor film in a cross-sectional view of the oxide semiconductor film. The oxide semiconductor film comprises a region in contact with the first insulating film and a region in contact with the second insulating film and adjacent to the region in contact with the first insulating film in the cross-sectional view.
US11757035B2
An LDMOS transistor and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The method includes: forming an epitaxial layer on a substrate, forming a gate structure on an upper surface of the epitaxial layer, forming a body region and a drift region in the epitaxial layer, forming a source region in the body region, forming a first insulating layer on the gate structure and an upper surface of the epitaxial layer and, forming a shield conductor layer on the first insulating layer, forming a second insulating layer covering the shield conductor layer, forming a first conductive path, to connect the source region with the substrate, and forming a drain region in the drift region. By forming the first conductive path which connects the source region with the substrate, the size of the LDMOS transistor and the resistance can be reduced.
US11757034B2
A high-voltage device includes a first frame-like isolation and a second frame-like isolation separated from each other, a first frame-like gate structure covering the first frame-like isolation, a second frame-like gate structure covering the second frame-like isolation, a first drain region enclosed by the first frame-like isolation, a second drain region enclosed by the second frame-like isolation, a first frame-like source region surrounding the first frame-like gate structure, a second frame-like source region surrounding the second frame-like gate structure, a first doped region surrounding the first and second frame-like gate structures, and a second doped region disposed between the first and second frame-like gate structures. The first and second drain regions, and the first and second frame-like source regions include a first conductivity type. The first and the second doped region include a second conductivity type. The first conductivity type and the second conductivity type are complementary to each other.
US11757029B2
Provided are a high electron mobility transistor and a method of manufacturing the high electron mobility transistor. The high electron mobility transistor includes a gate electrode provided on a depletion forming layer. The gate electrode includes a first gate electrode configured to form an ohmic contact with the depletion forming layer, and a second gate electrode configured to form a Schottky contact with the depletion forming layer.
US11757026B2
Nanowire structures having wrap-around contacts are described. For example, a nanowire semiconductor device includes a nanowire disposed above a substrate. A channel region is disposed in the nanowire. The channel region has a length and a perimeter orthogonal to the length. A gate electrode stack surrounds the entire perimeter of the channel region. A pair of source and drain regions is disposed in the nanowire, on either side of the channel region. Each of the source and drain regions has a perimeter orthogonal to the length of the channel region. A first contact completely surrounds the perimeter of the source region. A second contact completely surrounds the perimeter of the drain region.
US11757011B2
A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device, includes providing a substrate; forming a stacked gate, including a floating gate and a control gate, on the substrate; forming a stacked gate by a deposition of a select gate conductive layer on the stacked gate; forming a trench in the stacked gate by etching the stacked gate to separate a first select gate pattern and a second select gate pattern; and forming a first select gate, a second select gate, a first transistor, and a second transistor simultaneously through an etch-back process of the stacked gate.
US11757009B2
A semiconductor device includes: a first semiconductor layer having an N conductive type and made of a gallium oxide-based semiconductor; and a second semiconductor layer made of a gallium oxide-based semiconductor, in contact with the first semiconductor layer, and having the N conductive type with an electrically active donor concentration higher than an electrically active donor concentration of the first semiconductor layer. A difference between a donor concentration of the first semiconductor layer and a donor concentration of the second semiconductor layer is smaller than a difference between the electrically active donor concentration of the first semiconductor layer and the electrically active donor concentration of the second semiconductor layer.
US11756999B2
In at least one cell region, a semiconductor device includes fin patterns and at least one overlying gate structure. The fin patterns (dummy and active) are substantially parallel to a first direction. Each gate structure is substantially parallel to a second direction (which is substantially perpendicular to the first direction). First and second active fin patterns have corresponding first and second conductivity types. Each cell region, relative to the second direction, includes: a first active region which includes a sequence of three or more consecutive first active fin patterns located in a central portion of the cell region; a second active region which includes one or more second active fin patterns located between the first active region and a first edge of the cell region; and a third active region which includes one or more second active fin patterns located between the first active region and a second edge of the cell region.
US11756991B2
A semiconductor device has: a semiconductor substrate; a trench that extends from a first surface of the semiconductor substrate towards an interior of the semiconductor substrate, and that has a recess/protrusion structure on a side wall surface thereof; a semiconductor film that is formed so as to cover the side wall surface of the trench, be continuous with the side wall surface, and extend onto the first surface of the semiconductor substrate; an opposite electrode having a first portion that is provided at a position opposing the semiconductor substrate while sandwiching the semiconductor film therebetween, and that extends on the first surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a second portion that is continuous with the first portion and extends so as to fill the trench; and an insulating film that insulates the semiconductor film from the opposite electrode.
US11756990B2
A capacitor structure including a substrate, a first electrode, a first dielectric layer, a second electrode, a second dielectric layer, a third electrode, and a stress balance layer is provided. The substrate has trenches and a pillar portion located between two adjacent trenches. The first electrode is disposed on the substrate, on the pillar portion, and in the trenches. The first dielectric layer is disposed on the first electrode and in the trenches. The second electrode is disposed on the first dielectric layer and in the trenches. The second dielectric layer is disposed on the second electrode and in the trenches. The third electrode is disposed on the second dielectric layer and in the trenches. The third electrode has a groove, and the groove is located in the trench. The stress balance layer is disposed in the groove.
US11756981B2
A display panel and a display device are provided by the present disclosure, wherein the display panel includes a pixel region having a plurality of pixels. The pixel region includes a first area and a second area, wherein the transmittance of the second area is greater than the transmittance of the first area. The second area has a coverage, and a width of the coverage is not less than 0.43 millimeters.
US11756972B2
According to one example, a device includes a semiconductor substrate. The device further includes a plurality of color filters disposed above the semiconductor substrate. The device further includes a plurality of micro-lenses disposed above the set of color filters. The device further includes a structure that is configured to block light radiation that is traveling towards a region between adjacent micro-lenses. The structure and the color filters are level at respective top surfaces and bottom surfaces thereof.
US11756970B2
Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards an image sensor. The image sensor comprises a plurality of photodetectors disposed within a substrate. A metal grid layer is disposed over the substrate. The metal grid layer comprises a metal grid structure overlying a central pixel region of the substrate. The metal grid layer continuously extends from the central pixel region to a peripheral pixel region of the substrate that laterally encloses the central pixel region. An upper metal structure is disposed over the metal grid layer. The upper metal structure overlies the peripheral pixel region. The upper metal structure is laterally offset from the metal grid structure. A lower surface of the upper metal structure is disposed vertically over an upper surface of the metal grid structure.
US11756968B2
An image sensor device including: a first digital pixel including a first photodetector and first memory cells to store a first digital signal corresponding to a first output from the first photodetector; and a second digital pixel including a second photodetector and second memory cells to store a second digital signal corresponding to a second output from the second photodetector, the second digital pixel is adjacent to one side of the first digital pixel, the first memory cells and the second memory cells are connected with a plurality of bit lines, the first memory cells are connected with a first word line and a third word line, the second memory cells are connected with a second word line and a fourth word line, the second word line is between the first and third word lines, and the third word line is between the second and fourth word lines.
US11756963B2
A display device, including a thin film transistor, a transfer pad, and a pixel electrode, is provided. The thin film transistor includes a drain. The transfer pad is electrically connected to the drain. The pixel electrode is electrically connected to the transfer pad through a first opening of a first insulating layer. The first insulating layer is disposed between the transfer pad and the pixel electrode. A width of the first opening is greater than a width of the drain. The width of the first opening is smaller than a width of the transfer pad. The display device of the disclosure can improve the electron transfer between the pixel electrode and the drain.
US11756961B2
A method includes forming a first semiconducting channel comprising a plurality of vertical nanowires and a second semiconducting channel comprising a plurality of vertical nanowires. The first semiconducting channel and the second semiconducting channel are formed in a stacked configuration. The plurality of vertical nanowires of the first semiconducting channel are formed in alternating positions relative to the plurality of vertical nanowires of the second semiconducting channel.
US11756960B2
A method for forming a semiconductor device structure includes removing a portion of a first dielectric layer surrounding each of a plurality of channel layers of at least a first nanosheet stack. A portion of a second dielectric layer surrounding each of a plurality of channel layers of at least a second nanosheet stack is crystallized. A dipole layer is formed on the etched first dielectric layer and the crystallized portion of the second dielectric layer. The dipole layer is diffused into the etched first dielectric layer. The crystallized portion of the second dielectric layer prevents the dipole layer form diffusing into the second dielectric layer.
US11756959B2
The present disclosure provides an integrated circuit that includes a circuit formed on a semiconductor substrate; and a de-cap device formed on the semiconductor substrate and integrated with the circuit. The de-cap device includes a filed-effect transistor (FET) that further includes a source and a drain connected through contact features landing on the source and drain, respectively; a gate stack overlying a channel and interposed between the source and the drain; and a doped feature disposed underlying the channel and connecting to the source and the drain, wherein the doped feature is doped with a dopant of a same type of the source and the drain.
US11756932B2
A semiconductor device package includes a mechanical support structure that provides mechanical support to a stack of dies, where the dies are laterally offset from each other. The support structure has a sloped surface that is disposed at a non-perpendicular and non-parallel angle to other surfaces of the mechanical support structure. Electrical contacts are disposed on the sloped surface of the mechanical support structure for electrically interfacing with the stacked dies and on a different surface of the mechanical support structure for electrically interfacing with a substrate.
US11756930B2
A module includes a substrate having a plurality of contact regions, and a spacer-chip assembly. The spacer-chip assembly in turn includes at least first and second semiconductor dies, each having a plurality of electrical interconnect pillars and a plurality of contact pads, and a spacer wafer. The at least first and second semiconductor dies are secured to the spacer wafer, and the spacer wafer includes at least first and second semiconductor circuit features coupled to a first portion of the contact pads of the at least first and second semiconductor dies. The spacer wafer includes wiring electrically coupling the at least first and second semiconductor dies via a second portion of the contact pads. The spacer wafer has a plurality of holes formed therethrough. The plurality of electrical interconnect pillars extend through the holes and are secured to the contact regions on the substrate.
US11756928B2
Multi-chip wafer level packages and methods of forming the same are provided. A multi-chip wafer level package includes a first tier and a second tier. The first tier includes a first redistribution layer structure and at least one chip over the first redistribution layer structure. The second tier includes a second redistribution layer structure and at least two other chips over the second redistribution layer structure. The first tier is bonded to the second tier with the at least one chip being in physical contact with the second redistribution layer structure. The total number of connectors of the at least two other chips is greater than the total number of connectors of the at least one chip.
US11756927B2
A semiconductor package structure is provided. The semiconductor package structure includes a carrier, a first electronic component, a second electronic component, a third electronic component, a fourth electronic component, and a connection element. The first electronic component is disposed over a surface of the carrier. The second electronic component is disposed over the first electronic component. The third electronic component is spaced apart from the first electronic component and disposed over the surface of the carrier. The fourth electronic component is disposed over the third electronic component. The connection element is electrically connecting the second electronic component to the fourth electronic component.
US11756920B2
A semiconductor structure and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. A semiconductor structure includes top, bottom, and middle tiers. The bottom tier includes a first interconnect structure overlying a first semiconductor substrate, and a first front-side bonding structure overlying the first interconnect structure. The middle tier interposed between and electrically coupled to the top and bottom tiers includes a second interconnect structure overlying a second semiconductor substrate, a second front-side bonding structure interposed between the top tier and the second interconnect structure, and a back-side bonding structure interposed between the second semiconductor substrate and the first front-side bonding structure. A bonding feature of the second front-side bonding structure includes a first bonding via in contact with the second interconnect structure, a first bonding contact overlying the first bonding via, and a barrier layer interface between a bottom of the first bonding contact and a top of the first bonding via.
US11756918B2
A semiconductor device includes a first terminal, a second terminal, and a plurality of third terminals on a substrate. Memory chips are stacked on the substrate in an offset manner. Each memory chip has first pads, second pads, and third pads thereon. A first bonding wire is electrically connected to the first terminal and physically connected to a first pad of each memory chip. A second bonding wire is electrically connected to the second terminal and physically connected to a second pad of each memory chip. A third bonding wire electrically connects one third terminal to a third pad on each memory chip. A fourth bonding wire is connected to the first bonding wire at a first pad on a first memory chip of the stack and another first pad on the first memory chip. The fourth bonding wire straddles over the second bonding wire and the third bonding wire.
US11756910B2
A package for power electronics includes a power substrate, a number of power semiconductor die, and a Kelvin connection contact. Each one of the power semiconductor die are on the power substrate and include a first power switching pad, a second power switching pad, a control pad, a semiconductor structure, and a Kelvin connection pad. The semiconductor structure is between the first power switching pad, the second power switching pad, and the control pad, and is configured such that a resistance of a power switching path between the first power switching pad and the second power switching pad is based on a control signal provided at the control pad. The Kelvin connection pad is coupled to the power switching path. The Kelvin connection contact is coupled to the Kelvin connection pad of each one of the power semiconductor die via a Kelvin conductive trace on the power substrate.
US11756909B2
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor storage device includes a first chip and a second chip. The first chip includes a first substrate, a transistor, and a first pad. The second chip includes a second pad, a memory cell array, and a second substrate. The second pad is on the first pad. The second chip is bonded to the first chip. The first chip and the second chip includes, when viewed in a first direction orthogonal to the first substrate, a first region and a second region. The first region includes the memory cell array. The second region surrounds an area around the first region and includes a wall extending from the first substrate to the second substrate. The second substrate includes a first opening passing through the second substrate in the second region.
US11756902B2
A ground plane is disposed in a dielectric substrate or on the top surface of the dielectric substrate. A high-frequency semiconductor device is mounted on the bottom surface of the dielectric substrate. A shield structure that is provided in a space closer to the bottom surface than the ground plane is surrounds the high-frequency semiconductor device from below and sideways of the high-frequency semiconductor device and is connected to the ground plane. An opening is formed in the shield structure. A radiation-structure portion causes a high-frequency signal output by the high-frequency semiconductor device to be radiated through the opening.
US11756890B2
Embodiments disclosed herein include electronic packages and methods of forming such packages. In an embodiment, a microelectronic device package may include a redistribution layer (RDL) and an interposer over the RDL. In an embodiment, a glass core may be formed over the RDL and surround the interposer. In an embodiment, the microelectronic device package may further comprise a plurality of dies over the interposer. In an embodiment, the plurality of dies are communicatively coupled with the interposer.
US11756884B2
An interconnect structure includes dielectric layer, a first conductive feature, a second conductive feature, a third conductive feature, and a dielectric fill. The first conductive feature is disposed in the dielectric layer. The second conductive feature is disposed over the first conductive feature. The second conductive feature includes a first conductive layer disposed over the first conductive feature, a second conductive layer disposed on the first conductive layer, and a third conductive layer disposed on the second conductive layer. The first conductive layer, the second conductive layer and the third conductive layer have substantially the same width. The third conductive feature is disposed over the dielectric layer. The dielectric fill is disposed over the dielectric layer between the second conductive feature and the third conductive feature.
US11756878B2
In one embodiment, a self-aligned via is presented. In one embodiment, an inhibitor layer is selectively deposited on the lower conductive region. In one embodiment, a dielectric is selectively deposited on the lower conductive region. In one embodiment, the deposited dielectric may be selectively etched. In one embodiment, an inhibitor is selectively deposited on the lower dielectric region. In one embodiment, a dielectric is selectively deposited on the lower dielectric region. In one embodiment, the deposited dielectric over the lower conductive region has a different etch rate than the deposited dielectric over the lower dielectric region which may lead to a via structure that is aligned with the lower conductive region.
US11756873B2
A semiconductor package and a manufacturing method for the semiconductor package are provided. The semiconductor package at least has a semiconductor die and a redistribution layer disposed on an active surface of the semiconductor die and electrically connected with the semiconductor die. The redistribution layer has a wiring-free zone arranged at a location below a corner of the semiconductor die. An underfill is disposed between the semiconductor die and the redistribution layer. The wiring-free zone is located below the underfill and is in contact with the underfill. The wiring-free zone extends horizontally from the semiconductor die to the underfill.
US11756869B2
A semiconductor package includes; a semiconductor chip, a conductive pattern electrically connected to the semiconductor chip, a pad electrically connected to the conductive pattern, and a connection member disposed on and electrically connected to the pad. The pad includes a central portion and a peripheral portion at least partially surrounding the central portion and separated from the peripheral portion by a gap, and the connection member contacts at least one of a side surface of the central portion and an inner side surface of the peripheral portion.
US11756868B2
A semiconductor device, including a semiconductor module and a conducting board. The semiconductor module includes a semiconductor chip and an external connecting terminal which has a first end electrically connected to the semiconductor chip and a second end extending from the semiconductor chip. The conducting board has a terminal hole penetrating therethrough, an inlet and an outlet of the terminal hole being respectively on two opposite surfaces of the conducting board. The conducting board is electrically connected to the external connecting terminal, of which the second end fits into the terminal hole from the inlet toward the outlet, and is fixed therein by solder. At least one of the terminal hole and the second end of the external connecting terminal has a lock part. The second end of the external connecting terminal, inserted into the terminal hole, is locked by the lock part and thereby remains in the terminal hole.
US11756866B2
A lead frame includes: a die pad having a mounting surface for a semiconductor element; a recess included on the mounting surface; and a lead disposed around the die pad. The recess includes: a bottom surface positioned at a depth less than a thickness of the die pad from an opening plane of the recess; a plurality of protrusions protruding from the bottom surface; and a concavity recessed from the bottom surface.
US11756856B2
Embodiments include a microelectronic device package structure having a first die on the substrate. One or more additional dice are on the first die, and a thermal electric cooler (TEC) is on the first die adjacent at least one of the one or more additional dice. A dummy die is on the TEC, wherein the dummy die is thermally coupled to the first die.
US11756853B2
A semiconductor package includes a substrate, first to third semiconductor chips disposed on the substrate, first to third heat transfer components, first and second heat spreaders, and a trench. The first semiconductor chip is between the second and third semiconductor chips. The first to third heat transfer components are disposed on the semiconductor chips, respectively. The first heat spreader is formed on the first to third heat transfer components. The second heat spreader protrudes from the first heat spreader. The trench is formed on the second heat spreader. The second heat spreader includes first and second side units spaced apart with the trench between. A distance between an outer surface of an uppermost part of the first side unit and an outer surface of an uppermost part of the second side unit is smaller than a width of an upper surface of the first semiconductor chip.
US11756850B2
A chip on film package includes: a flexible base film having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and having a chip mounting region on the first surface; a plurality of wirings extending in a first direction toward the chip mounting region; a semiconductor chip mounted in the chip mounting region on the first surface of the base film and electrically connected to the wirings; a pair of first heat dissipation members on the first surface of the base film and spaced apart from the semiconductor chip, and extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; and a second heat dissipation member on the first surface of the base film and covering the semiconductor chip and the pair of first heat dissipation members.
US11756841B2
Disclosed is a method for testing a semiconductor element. The method comprises forming at least one redistribution layer on a chip, utilizing the at least one redistribution layer to test an array of semiconductor elements on the chip, and removing the at least one redistribution layer from the chip, wherein the length of each semiconductor element is between 2-150 μm and the width of each semiconductor element is between 2-150 μm.
US11756833B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure describe techniques and configurations to reduce transistor gate short defects. In one embodiment, a method includes forming a plurality of lines, wherein individual lines of the plurality of lines comprise a gate electrode material, depositing an electrically insulative material to fill regions between the individual lines and subsequent to depositing the electrically insulative material, removing a portion of at least one of the individual lines to isolate gate electrode material of a first transistor device from gate electrode material of a second transistor device. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11756826B2
A termination opening can be formed through the stack alternating dielectrics concurrently with forming contact openings through the stack. A termination structure can be formed in the termination opening. An additional opening can be formed through the termination structure and through the stack between groups of semiconductor structures that pass through the stack. In another example, an opening can be formed through the stack so that a first segment of the opening is between groups of semiconductor structures in a first region of the stack and a second segment of the opening is in a second region of the stack that does not include the groups of semiconductor structures. A material can be formed in the second segment so that the first segment terminates at the material. In some instances, the material can be implanted in the dielectrics in the second region through the second segment.
US11756822B2
A 3D device includes a first level including a first single crystal layer with control circuitry, where the control circuitry includes first single crystal transistors; a first metal layer atop first single crystal layer; a second metal layer atop the first metal layer; a third metal layer atop the second metal layer; second level (includes a plurality of second transistors) atop the third metal layer; a fourth metal layer disposed above the one second level; a fifth metal layer atop the fourth metal layer, where the second level includes at least one first oxide layer overlaid by a transistor layer and then overlaid by a second oxide layer; a global power distribution grid, which includes the fifth metal layer; a local power distribution grid including at least one second transistor, the thickness of the fifth metal layer is at least 50% greater than the thickness of the second metal layer.
US11756820B2
An electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate; a base plate; and a heater unit which heats the ceramic dielectric substrate. The heater unit includes first and second heater elements. The second heater element has a plurality of main zones separated from each other in a radial direction. The first heater element has a plurality of sub-zones separated from each other. A number of the sub-zones is larger than a number of the main zones. The main zones include a first main zone. The first main zone has a main heater line and a first main power feeding portion. The sub-zones include a first sub-zone overlapping the first main zone. The first sub-zone has a central region and an outer peripheral region. The first main power feeding portion is provided at a position where the first main power feeding portion overlaps the central region.
US11756819B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to apparatus and methods for reducing substrate backside damage during semiconductor device processing. In one implementation, a method of chucking a substrate in a substrate process chamber includes exposing the substrate to a plasma preheat treatment prior to applying a chucking voltage to a substrate support. In one implementation, a substrate support is provided and includes a body having an electrode and thermal control device disposed therein. A plurality of substrate supporting features are formed on an upper surface of the body, each of the substrate supporting features having a substrate supporting surface and a rounded edge.
US11756817B2
The inventive concept provides an apparatus and method for processing a substrate. The apparatus includes an index module and a processing module that is disposed adjacent to the index module and that processes the substrate. The index module includes one or more load ports, on each of which a carrier having the substrate received therein is placed, a side storage that stores the substrate subjected to a process in the processing module and removes fumes on the substrate, and a transfer frame including an index robot that transfers the substrate between the carrier placed on the load port, the side storage, and the processing module. The side storage includes a housing having an interior space, a partitioning unit that partitions the interior space into a plurality of receiving spaces independent of one another, and an exhaust unit that independently and separately evacuates the plurality of receiving spaces.
US11756810B1
A pick-up head picks up a semiconductor device from a carrier substrate. The pick-up head includes a first leg portion, a second leg portion, a raised bridge base portion between the first and second leg portions, and a tip portion mounted on the raised bridge base portion. The tip portion engages with the semiconductor device to pick up the semiconductor device from the carrier substrate. The pick-up head is associated with a force detection mechanism that detects a force applied to the pick-up head for picking up the semiconductor device. The force detection mechanism includes cavities formed on the first leg portion and/or second leg portion, pillars arranged on the pick-up head, a force detection device arranged in a mount assembly that is attached on the pick-up head, or electrodes arranged on the mount assembly. Actuation of the pick-up head is determined based on the detected force.
US11756804B2
In a chemical mechanical polishing system, a platen shield cleaning assembly is installed on a rotatable platen in a gap between the rotatable platen and a platen shield. The assembly includes a sponge holder attached to the platen and a sponge. The sponge is held by the sponge holder such that an outer surface of the sponge is pressed against an inner surface of the platen shield.
US11756803B2
A high-pressure processing system for processing a layer on a substrate includes a first chamber, a support to hold the substrate in the first chamber, a second chamber adjacent the first chamber, a foreline to remove gas from the second chamber, a vacuum processing system configured to lower a pressure within the second chamber to near vacuum, a valve assembly between the first chamber and the second chamber to isolate the pressure within the first chamber from the pressure within the second chamber, a gas delivery system configured to increase the pressure within the first chamber to at least 10 atmospheres while the first chamber is isolated from the second chamber, an exhaust system comprising an exhaust line to remove gas from the first chamber, and a common housing surrounding both the first gas delivery module and the second gas delivery module.
US11756801B2
A method of fabrication a package and a stencil structure are provided. The stencil structure includes a first carrier having a groove and stencil units placed in the groove of the first carrier. At least one of the stencil units is slidably disposed along sidewalls of another stencil unit. Each of the stencil units has openings.
US11756799B1
A ceramic article. In some embodiments, the ceramic article includes a ceramic body composed of a ceramic material; and a first conductive trace, the first conductive trace having a first portion entirely within the ceramic material, the first portion having a length of 0.5 mm and transverse dimensions less than 500 microns, the ceramic material including a plurality of ceramic particles in a ceramic matrix.
US11756790B2
A method is described for patterning a dielectric layer disposed over a semiconductor substrate layer. The patterning process includes forming a patterned hard mask layer over the dielectric layer, the patterned hard mask layer exposing a portion of a major surface of the dielectric layer. A portion of the dielectric layer is removed by a cyclic etch process, where performing one cycle of the cyclic etch process comprises forming a capping layer selectively over the patterned hard mask layer and performing a timed etch process that removes material from the dielectric layer. In another method, the deposition over the hard mask and the removal of the portion of the dielectric layer are performed concurrently.
US11756788B2
A method for fabricating a metastable crystalline structure is provided. The method includes providing a base substrate, wherein the base substrate comprises an insulating layer. The method further includes providing a metastable seed crystal on the base substrate, wherein the metastable seed crystal has a predefined metastable crystal phase or a predefined metastable composition. The method further includes forming a template structure above the base substrate, wherein the template structure covers at least a part of the metastable seed crystal. The method further includes growing the metastable crystalline structure with the predefined metastable crystal phase or the predefined metastable composition of the seed crystal inside the template structure. The growing of the metastable crystalline structure is nucleated from the seed crystal. Crystalline structures produced by the methods described herein are also provided.
US11756787B2
A process for the hetero-integration of a semiconductor material of interest on a silicon substrate, includes a step of structuring the substrate which comprises a step of producing a growth mask on the surface of the silicon substrate, the growth mask comprising a plurality of masking patterns, two masking patterns being separated by a trench wherein the silicon substrate is exposed; a step of forming a two-dimensional buffer layer made of a 2D material, the buffer layer being free of side bonds on its free surface and being formed selectively on at least one silicon plane of [111] orientation in at least one trench, the step of forming a buffer layer being performed after the structuring step; a step of forming at least one layer of a semiconductor material of interest on the buffer layer. The semiconductor material of interest is preferably a IV-IV, III-V, II-VI semiconductor material and/or a 2D semiconductor material.
US11756769B2
A plasma processing apparatus includes: a chamber accommodating a plurality of substrates; a plurality of substrate supports provided inside the chamber and configured to support a substrate; a plurality of radio-frequency power sources provided corresponding to the plurality of substrate supports, and configured to supply radio-frequency power to the plurality of substrate supports, respectively; and a plurality of shields configured to compart the inside of the chamber and provided corresponding to the plurality of substrate supports to define a processing space where plasma is generated. A radio-frequency current path is formed between the plurality of shields so as not to interfere with one another.
US11756766B2
According to one embodiment, a charged particle beam writing apparatus includes, a writing mechanism, a writing control circuit, a deflection operation control circuit configured to generate control data for controlling the blanking of each of the charged particle beams based on the shot data, a storage, a blanking control circuit configured to control the blanking based on the control data, and a detector. The writing control circuit is configured to, when the detector detects the abnormality during the writing, interrupt the writing, and generate interrupt position information at a position where the writing is interrupted based on the shot data which has been stored at the storage and is related to the control data that has not been used for controlling the blanking.
US11756758B2
An electric circuit breaker device includes an igniter, a rod-like projectile, and a conductor portion for forming a part of an electric circuit, and an insulating closed space. The conductor portion includes a first and second connection portions and a cut portion at an intermediate portion, and is disposed with a surface of the cut portion. The rod-like projectile has an end portion facing the cut portion. The insulating closed space has an opening portion facing the conductor portion, a closed end surface opposite to the opening portion in the housing axial direction, and four side surfaces between the opening portion and the closed end surface. A width (W1) of the opening portion of the insulating closed space and a width (L1) of the end portion of the rod-like projectile have a relationship of W1>L1 and W1−L1≥0.25 mm.
US11756757B1
An underarm gang operated vacuum break switch (underarm switch) has an electrically live portion under a mounting arm, which provides advantages over the standard vacuum break switch, which have the electrically live portion above the mounting arm. Because the non-electrified mounting arm is above the electrified portion, the underarm switch is safer for perching birds and other wildlife. The nature of the underarm switch also provides other benefits including a disconnect blade that when opened creates a visual gap to ensure electrical discontinuity along with a safety locking arm tied to deactivating the underarm switch. Adding to the safety measures is a visual indicator that shows an electrician when the switch is live and safe to open the disconnect blade. Other safety measures include a shock absorber assembly and inertia slowing mass protecting electrical contacts within the vacuum break switch from failing.
US11756756B2
A vacuum interrupter including a cylindrical insulator, a first end cap sealed to one end of the insulator and a second end cap sealed to an opposite end of the insulator to provide a vacuum chamber. The vacuum interrupter further includes a fixed contact stem extending through the first end cap and having a contact positioned within the chamber, and a movable contact stem extending through the second end cap and having a contact portion positioned within the chamber. A first vapor shield is formed around the fixed contact stem so as to define a gap between the fixed contact and the insulator and a second vapor shield is formed around the movable contact so as to define a gap between the movable contact and the insulator.
US11756755B2
A dual energy storage operating mechanism of an isolating switch is provided. A first energy storage mechanism and a second energy storage mechanism are provided between an input wheel and a housing and between the input wheel and an output wheel or a first output shaft, respectively. The output wheel is provided with a limiting mechanism. The limiting mechanism forms a locking effect on the output wheel when the first energy storage mechanism stores energy, thereby enabling the second energy storage mechanism to store energy at the same time. When the first energy storage mechanism starts to release energy, the locking effect of the limiting mechanism is released, so that the output wheel and the first output shaft can rotate, and the first energy storage mechanism and the second energy storage mechanism release energy at the same time, forming a dual energy storage boosting effect.
US11756752B2
An electronic device including a button assembly is provided. The electronic device includes a housing, a button member which is at least partially exposed to the outside of the housing, a substrate portion disposed in an inner space of the housing, a dome switch module mounted on the substrate portion, a bracket mounted inside the housing, and a block member which is disposed between the dome switch module and the bracket and includes a base portion coupled to one surface of the bracket, a contact portion in contact with the dome switch module, and a support portion disposed on the periphery the contact portion.
US11756750B2
A disconnector having a stack of modular contact boxes surmounted by a snap-action switch box, each modular contact box including a rotary contact and two fixed contacts which are accessible from the outside. The switch box further includes a driven indexing element which is rotatably associated with a spindle loading support and at least one spring connected between the two in order to load them elastically with respect to each other following a mutual rotation about the central axis. The disconnector has a single actuation rod which passes through all the modular contact boxes coaxially to the central axis and is fixed in rotation to all the rotary contacts.
US11756744B1
A three-tandem (3T) perovskite/silicon (PVT)-based tandem solar cell (TSC) includes an antireflection coating (ARC), a first transparent conductive oxide layer (TCO), a hole transport layer (HTL), a perovskite (PVT) layer, a second transparent conductive oxide layer (TCO), an electron transport layer (ETL), a plurality of buried contacts, a p-type Si layer, a p-type wafer-based homo-junction silicon solar cell, a n+ silicon layer, a back contact layer. The solar cell further includes a top sub-cell, a bottom sub-cell and a middle contact-based tandem. The top sub-cell includes the PVT layer. The bottom sub-cell includes the silicon solar cell. The middle contact-based tandem includes the second TCO layer to be used as the middle contact-based tandem, as well as a recombination layer for current collection. Further, a conduction and a valence band edge are employed at a front surface of the ETL.
US11756743B2
A photoelectric conversion element may include a first substrate, a first transparent electrode disposed on the first substrate, a hole-blocking layer disposed on the first transparent electrode, an electron-transporting layer that is disposed on the hole-blocking layer and includes an electron-transporting semiconductor on a surface of which a photosensitizing compound is adsorbed, a hole-transporting layer that is connected to the electron-transporting layer and includes a hole-transporting material, and a second electrode disposed on the hole-transporting layer, wherein the photoelectric conversion element includes an output extraction terminal part configured to extract electricity out from the photoelectric conversion element, and the output extraction terminal part is formed with a plurality of micropores piercing through the hole-blocking layer.
US11756741B2
Various embodiments of an electrical component and a method of forming such component are disclosed. The electrical component includes a substrate having a first major surface, a second major surface, and a cavity disposed in the substrate. The cavity extends between the first major surface and the second major surface. The electrical component also includes an anode electrode that includes a conductive foil layer disposed on the second major surface of the substrate and over the cavity. Tantalum material is disposed within the cavity and includes tantalum particles. A dielectric layer is disposed on the tantalum particles, and an electrolyte cathode layer is disposed on the dielectric layer. The electrical component also includes a cathode electrode disposed over the cavity.
US11756727B2
A wireless coupling structure has a first layer comprising a flux coupling coil having two opposing end regions separated by two opposing side regions; a second layer comprising a first block of ferrite and a second block of ferrite; and a third layer comprising a leakage flux control coil. The first block is provided next to one of the end regions and the second block is provided next to the other of the end regions.
US11756720B2
A coil component includes a coil portion embedded in a body, first and second lead-out portions connection to both end of the coil portion, respectively, and exposed from one surface of the body to be spaced apart from each other, and a support substrate supporting the coil portion and the first and second lead-out portions, and exposed from the one surface of the body. Each of the first and second lead-out portions includes a lead-out pattern and an auxiliary lead-out pattern disposed on one surface and the other surface of the support substrate, opposing each other, and exposed from the one surface of the body, respectively, and a connection via penetrating through the support substrate to connect the lead-out pattern and the auxiliary lead-out pattern to each other, and exposed from the one surface of the body.
US11756719B2
A battery case has first and second coils on opposing sides of a battery and has switching circuitry that is coupled between the first and second coils. The battery case has a battery that provides supplemental battery power wirelessly to a wireless power receiving device via the second coil when the switching circuitry is in an open state. The case can also receive power wirelessly with the first coil from a wireless charging mat when the switching circuitry is in the open state. In a closed state, the switching circuitry shorts the first and second coils together so that current flowing through the first coil flows through the second coil in series and so that wireless power from the wireless charging mat that is received with the first coil is transmitted wirelessly to the wireless power receiving device using the second coil.
US11756713B2
A grain-oriented magnetic steel sheet with chromium-free insulating tension coating includes a grain-oriented magnetic steel sheet and an insulating tension coating containing a phosphate salt and silica on a surface of the grain-oriented magnetic steel sheet, the coating further including a crystalline compound represented by the general formula (1): MII3MIII4(XVO4)6 . . . (1). A method for producing a grain-oriented magnetic steel sheet with chromium-free insulating tension coating includes applying an insulating tension coating liquid to a surface of a finish annealed grain-oriented magnetic steel sheet, the coating liquid including colloidal silica, a phosphate salt and a metal element M-containing compound in a specific ratio, and heat treating the steel sheet at least one time at a temperature of not less than 900° C. in an atmosphere including a non-oxidizing gas and having a dew point of not more than 0° C.
US11756711B2
In one embodiment, a fuse cutout cover has an integral roof portion. The roof portion covers the energized top of a fuse in a first type of cutout. An attachable roof extension covers the energized top of a fuse in a larger second type of cutout. By having the optional roof extension feature, the same cover may be used with two types of cutouts. The roof extension is connected using a cruxiform connector on the bottom surface of the roof portion that tightly fits into a hole in the roof extension. To prevent an air gap between the cruxiform connector and the hole in the roof extension, the bottom of the hole is sealed. This prevents flashovers through the air gap. As a result, electrical insulation between wildlife and the energized cutout is increased.
US11756709B2
An oxide superconducting wire includes a superconductor laminate including an oxide superconducting layer on at least one surface of a base material, and a plating layer which is included in a stabilizing layer of the superconductor laminate and formed by plating. A surface roughness Ra of the plating layer is 1.0 μm or more and 2.0 μm or less. An entire average crystal grain size of the plating layer is 0.86 μm or more and 3.05 μm or less.
US11756696B2
The power plant system includes a molten salt reactor assembly, a thermocline unit, phase change heat exchangers, and process heat systems. The thermocline unit includes an insulated tank, an initial inlet, a plurality of zone outlets, and a plurality of gradient zones corresponding to each zone outlet and being stacked in the tank. Each gradient zone has a molten salt portion at a portion temperature corresponding to the molten salt supply from the molten salt reactor being stored in the tank and stratified. The molten salt portions at higher portion temperatures generate thermal energy for process heat systems that require higher temperatures, and molten salt portions at lower portion temperatures generate thermal energy for process heat systems that require lower temperatures. The system continuously pumps the molten salt supply in controlled rates to deliver the heat exchange fluid supply to perform work in the corresponding particular process heat system.
US11756695B2
A method for generating DICOM images as part of a real-time virtual medical consultation includes receiving, by a handheld patient device associated with a patient, a DICOM image associated with the patient generated by a diagnostic device, encrypting, by the handheld patient device, the DICOM image and linking the encrypted DICOM image to a unique patient identifier associated with the patient, wherein the handheld patient device is one of a tablet computer and a smartphone, and transmitting, by the handheld patient device, the encrypted DICOM image to a server configured to provide a DICOM viewer option within a secure telemedicine platform accessible by a medical professional and executed by the server.
US11756684B2
The present disclosure relates to a wearable monitor device and methods and systems for using such a device. In certain embodiments, the wearable monitor records cardiac data from a mammal and extracts particular features of interest. These features are then transmitted and used to provide health-related information about the mammal.
US11756680B2
The present invention is a method or system for acceptance testing and commissioning of a LINAC and treatment planning system (TPS). For a LINAC commissioning, the present invention collects reference data from a fully calibrated LINAC and compares the reference data with machine performance data collected from LINAC. The compared results are analyzed to assess accuracy of the testing LINAC. For a TPS commissioning, the present invention collects standard reference data from standard treatment plans and standard input data and compares the standard reference data with results from standard tests that are performed by a testing treatment plan system. The compares results are analyzed to assess accuracy of the testing treatment plan system.
US11756674B2
Adaptive imaging methods and systems for generating enhanced low light video of an object for medical visualization are disclosed and include acquiring, with an image acquisition assembly, a sequence of reference frames and/or a sequence of low light video frames depicting the object, assessing relative movement between the image acquisition assembly and the object based on at least a portion of the acquired sequence of reference video frames or the acquired sequence of low light video frames, adjusting a level of image processing of the low light video frames based at least in part on the relative movement between the image acquisition assembly and the object, and generating a characteristic low light video output from a quantity of the low light video frames, wherein the quantity of the low light video frames is based on the adjusted level of image processing of the low light video frames.
US11756667B2
For decision support in a medical therapy, machine learning provides a machine-learned generator for generating a prediction of outcome for therapy personalized to a patient. Deep learning may result in features more predictive of outcome than handcrafted features. More comprehensive learning may be provided by using multi-task learning where one of the tasks (e.g., segmentation, non-image data, and/or feature extraction) is unsupervised and/or draws on a greater number of training samples than available for outcome prediction alone.
US11756659B2
Some embodiments include a system and computer-implemented method for aggregating and tracking medical delivery to a patient including a non-transitory computer-readable medium in data communication with at least one processor, where the non-transitory computer-readable medium includes software instructions for a medical services tracking system and method. Upon execution of the software instructions, information from a patient database or server can be received and displayed a medical record dashboard. A user can view and edit access to the information, and a user selectable link can display medical record information. The system and method enable auto-population of medical data entry fields based at least one part on at least one claim made or billing signed off by a physician for at least one medical service or procedure previously provided to or performed on at least one patient.
US11756650B2
Methods predict candidate epitopes in a protein by: providing a conformational sampling engine; obtaining a model of a protein suitable for use with the conformational sampling engine and comprising a native structure; applying a collective coordinate bias to the protein model, the collective coordinate bias causing the conformational sampling engine to in turn force the protein model to at least partially unfold from its native structure to an updated structure, wherein the collective coordinate bias is applied globally to at least a substantial portion of the protein model and is impartial as to where, within the substantial portion of the protein model, unfolding occurs; and analyzing the updated structure to identify one or more candidate epitopes, where the one or more candidate epitopes exhibit indicia of localized unfolding.
US11756648B1
Disclosed herein is an apparatus that includes first register circuits configured to store a first address, and a comparing circuit configured to compare the first address with a second address. The comparing circuit includes first and second circuit sections. In a first operation mode, the comparing circuit is configured to activate a match signal when the first circuit section detects that the first bit group of the first address matches with the third bit group of the second address and the second circuit section detects that the second bit group of the first address matches with the fourth bit group of the second address. In a second operation mode, the comparing circuit is configured to activate the match signal when the first circuit section detects that the first bit group matches with the third bit group regardless of the second and fourth bit groups.
US11756646B2
A memory system includes a memory module and a memory controller. The memory module includes data chips that store data and are assigned to a first sub-channel that generates a first code word or a second sub-channel that generates a second code word, where the first code word and the second code are used to fill a single cache line. The memory controller, upon detection of a hard-fail data chip among the data chips, copies data from the hard-fail data chip to the ECC chip, releases mapping between the hard-fail data chip and corresponding I/O, and defines new mapping between the ECC chip and the corresponding I/O pins.
US11756642B2
A memory system according to an embodiment includes a semiconductor memory, and a memory controller. The semiconductor memory comprises memory cells and word lines. Each of the word lines is connected to the memory cells. The memory controller executes a patrol operation including a read operation of the semiconductor memory. The word lines are classified into one of first and second groups. The memory controller executes patrol operations in which the word lines are respectively selected in a first patrol period and, in a second patrol period subsequent to the first patrol period, executes a patrol operation in which the word line included in the first group is selected and omits a patrol operation in which the word line included in the second group is selected.
US11756637B2
A data storage device includes a memory device and a controller coupled to the memory device. The controller is configured to determine that a power loss event has occurred, determine that one or more blocks are in an erased state, examine a block of the one or more blocks to determine whether the block is a SLC erased block or a TLC erased block, and place the block in a SLC pre-erase heap if the block is the SLC erased block or in a TLC pre-erase heap if the block is the TLC erased block. The controller is further configured to determine a first bit count of page0 for a SLC voltage for the block, determine a second bit count of page1 for a TLC voltage for the block, and classify the block as either a SLC erased block or a TLC erased block.
US11756624B2
Methods of forming a transistor might include forming a dielectric overlying a semiconductor having a first conductivity type, forming a conductor overlying the dielectric, patterning the conductor and dielectric to define a gate stack of the transistor, forming a first extension region base and a second extension region base in the semiconductor, forming a first extension region riser overlying the first extension region base and forming a second extension region riser overlying the second extension region base, and forming a first source/drain region in the first extension region riser and forming a second source/drain region in the second extension region riser, wherein the first extension region base, the second extension region base, the first source/drain region, and the second source/drain region each have a second conductivity type different than the first conductivity type.
US11756620B2
A memory cell for an analog content-addressable memory is provided. The memory cell includes an N-type transistor, a P-type transistor, and a current control circuit. The gate of the N-type transistor is configured to receive a first input signal. The gate of the P-type transistor is configured to receive a second input signal. The current control circuit is coupled to at least one of the N-type transistor and the P-type transistor. The current control circuit is configured to generate at least one passing current. When the input voltages of the first input signal and the second input signal are within a matching range, the N-type transistor and the P-type transistor are turned on, and the passing current is substantially a fixed current value. The matching range is related to the threshold voltages of the N-type transistor and the P-type transistor, and the fixed current value.
US11756618B1
A log structure is created in persistent memory using hardware support in memory controller or software supported with additional instructions. Writes to persistent memory locations are streamed to the log and written to their corresponding memory location in cache hierarchy. An added victim cache for persistent memory addresses catches cache evictions, which would corrupt open transactions. On the completion of a group of atomic persistent memory operations, the log is closed and the persistent values in the cache can be copied to their source persistent memory location and the log cleaned.
US11756617B2
A variable resistance memory device includes plural first, second, and third conductors, plural memory cells, and a write circuit. Each memory cell is between one first conductor and one third conductor, and includes a first sub memory cell and a second sub memory cell. The first sub memory cell is between the one first conductor and one second conductor, and includes a first variable resistance element and a first bidirectional switching element. The second sub memory cell is between the one second conductor and the one third conductor, and includes a second variable resistance element and a second bidirectional switching element. The write circuit applies a first potential to the first and third conductors of a selected memory cell, a second potential to the second conductor of the selected memory cell, and a third potential to the first and third conductors of non-selected memory cells.
US11756614B2
A phase-change memory device column decoder is divided into two portions that can be governed independently of one another, and the driving signals of the two portions are configured so as to guarantee comparable capacitive loads at the two inputs of a sense amplifier in both of the operations of single-ended reading and double-ended reading. In particular, during single-ended reading, the sense amplifier has a first input that receives a capacitive load corresponding to the direct memory cell selected, and a second input that receives a capacitive load associated to a non-selected complementary memory cell.
US11756609B2
The invention describes a memory device which combines a switchable resistive element and a superconductor element electrically in parallel. The switchable resistive element comprises an active material, which is switchable between first and second values of electrical resistivity ρ1 and ρ2 at the same temperature, wherein ρ1 is different to ρ2. The superconductor element is operable so that at least part of the superconductor element is switchable from a superconducting state to a non-superconducting state. When the superconductor element is switched from the superconducting state to the non-superconducting state, a current injection is provided through the switchable resistive element capable of switching the switchable resistive element between said first and second values of electrical resistivity.
US11756606B2
A fine-grained dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) includes a first memory bank, a second memory bank, and a dual mode I/O circuit. The first memory bank includes a memory array divided into a plurality of grains, each grain including a row buffer and input/output (I/O) circuitry. The dual-mode I/O circuit is coupled to the I/O circuitry of each grain in the first memory bank, and operates in a first mode in which commands having a first data width are routed to and fulfilled individually at each grain, and a second mode in which commands having a second data width different from the first data width are fulfilled by at least two of the grains in parallel.
US11756602B2
Methods, systems, and devices for sensing component with a common node are described. A set of sense circuits of a memory device may include a shared differential amplifier having a first branch for each sense circuit and a shared second branch, as well as a shared common node. A respective latch of each sense amplifier may be initialized to a second logic state, and the common node may undergo a voltage ramp to determine the state stored in the memory cell. If the memory cell stores the first logic state, the sense amplifier may couple with the common node to draw the current and switch the state of the latch to the first logic state. Alternatively, if the memory cell stores the second logic state the current may not be drawn and the state of the latch may not switch.
US11756582B1
A system for determining a fly height includes a first head of a disk drive, a second head of the disk drive, a capacitive sensor circuit coupled to the first head and the second head, and a logic device coupled to the capacitive sensor circuit. The capacitive sensor circuit is configured to measure a first capacitance between the first head and the first disk, remove noise from the first capacitance using a second capacitance between the second head and the second disk, and based thereon determine a corrected first capacitance. The logic device is configured to determine the fly height between the first head and the first disk using the corrected first capacitance.
US11756580B2
A magnetic disk device includes a plurality of magnetic heads, a storage unit that stores a table storing, for each of the magnetic heads, a track skew value obtained by adding a head shared value and a head unique value, and a control unit that reads out the track skew value corresponding to one of the magnetic heads to be operated from the table and performs seek control.
US11756578B2
A magnetic device and method for providing the magnetic device are disclosed. The magnetic device includes a multilayer structure and a magnetic layer. The multilayer structure includes alternating layers of A and E. A includes a first material. The first material includes at least one of Co, Ru, or Ir. The first material may include an IrCo alloy. E includes at least one other material that includes Al. The other material(s) may include an alloy selected from AlGa, AlSn, AlGe, AlGaGe, AlGaSn, AlGeSn, and AlGaGeSn. A composition of the multilayer structure is represented by A1-xEx, where x is at least 0.45 and not more than 0.55. The magnetic layer includes an Al-doped Heusler compound. The magnetic layer shares an interface with the multilayer structure.
US11756550B1
Systems and methods for integration of speech processing functionality with organization systems are disclosed. For example, a voice interface application may be created to enable a voice interface functionality for devices associated with an organization. Space identifiers of spaces of the organization may be created and associated with the voice interface application. Devices associated with the space identifiers may be enabled for utilizing the voice interface application and may be set up utilizing wireless network identifiers associated with the spaces and/or the organization.
US11756548B1
Systems and processes for operating an intelligent automated assistant are provided. An intelligent automated assistant receives a user input and generates a set of one or more token sequences based on the user input. The set of one or more token sequences are interpreted to generate a plurality of candidate interpretations each including a corresponding action and metadata associated with the action. A top candidate interpretation is selected from the plurality of candidate interpretations, and the corresponding action is performed based on the associated metadata.
US11756528B2
A system for generating videos uses a domain-specific instructional language and a video rendering engine that produces videos against a digital product which changes and evolves over time. The video rendering engine uses the instructions in an instruction markup document written in the domain-specific instructional language to generate a video while navigating a web-based document, (which is different from the instruction markup document), representing the digital product for which the video is generated. The video rendering engine navigates the web-based document, coupled with the instruction markup document, which explains the operations to be performed on the web-based document. The instruction markup document also identifies the special effects that manipulate the underlying product in real-time, includes the spoken text for generating subtitles, and provides formalized change management by design.
US11756526B2
An active sound effect generating device includes a tone adjusting unit for setting a plurality of different sub-fundamental frequencies by multiplying a fundamental frequency by coefficients, a first tone signal generating unit, a second tone signal generating unit, a third tone signal generating unit, and a fourth tone signal generating unit for generating tone signals corresponding to the respective sub-fundamental frequencies, and a sound effect signal generating unit for generating a sound effect signal for outputting sound effects from a speaker based on the tone signals.
US11756524B2
Methods and systems are provided for automatic noise control. Automatic noise control includes controlling a shadow noise control transfer function based on a shadow error signal and a filtered or unfiltered reference signal, generating the shadow error signal based on a filtered or unfiltered shadow anti-noise signal and an error signal, and substituting the noise control transfer function by the shadow noise control transfer function if the shadow error signal is smaller than the error signal.
US11756520B2
In one aspect, an ultrasound transducer system comprises a two-dimensional array of transducer elements, the transducer elements having a first side comprising individual first electrodes in electrical communication with control circuitry of the ultrasound transducer system. A matching layer is coupled to a second side of the transducer elements via an electrically conductive face, wherein the electrically conductive face serves as a common electrical contact for the transducer elements. The matching layer also comprises kerfs extending to a depth less than the electrically conductive face.
US11756516B2
Disclosed is a random music or rhythm generator comprised of software and hardware that serves to augment the creativity of human musicians when creating musical compositions. The generator considers anatomical restrictions when creating music in order to generate humanly playable musical compositions. The generator also features extra components and features which allow musicians to configure, customize, randomize, and share their musical compositions.
US11756509B2
Cross reality (XR) display devices, such as augmented reality devices, with enhanced state control for anchor-based augmented reality applications are disclosed. In some embodiments, the devices are configured to obtain information identifying applications with respective anchor locations located within a first threshold distance metric of an XR device, with an anchor location corresponding to a real-world location at which virtual content is to be presented; determining respective states, selected from a multitude of states, to be assigned to the applications, the states being determined based on a proximity of the anchor locations to the XR device; implementing the states, with a first application being assigned a state to render virtual content, and with the first application presenting virtual content via the XR device; and in response to movement of the XR device, determining updated states of the one or more applications.
US11756506B2
The disclosure provides a method, device, and readable storage medium for adjusting image quality. The display device system selects a focus area of a target image, and outputs a mapping relationship curve of an input luminance value and an output luminance value of the target image. Then, an input luminance value range of pixels in the focus area of the target image is calculated, and upper and lower edge coefficients of the input luminance value range are proportionally adjusted to obtain new upper and lower edge coefficients. The mapping relationship curve is adjusted according to the new upper and lower edge coefficients, thereby adjusting the focus area of the target image.
US11756504B2
A video processing device includes a receiver that successively receives input images, each having a prescribed overlapping image superimposed in one or more areas thereof, a compositing image generation unit that successively generates compositing images based on the external information, a video compositing unit that successively generates composite images, a compositing abnormality detection unit that determines whether one or more areas of the composite image have abnormality or not, a comparison unit that compares the one or more areas of the input image with those of the composite image to determine whether or not the respective areas match, if it is determined that the composite image have no abnormalities, and an output control unit that outputs the input image if it is determined that the respective areas match, and outputs the composite image when it is determined that the respective areas do not match.
US11756499B2
A scan driving circuit and a display panel include an even number of signal wires divided into an odd group of signal wires and an even group of signal wires; and a plurality of scanning sub-circuits, each scanning sub-circuit including an assembly coupled between the odd group of signal wires and the even group of signal wires and including a register part and a pull-down part, and a load coupled between the register part and the pull-down part; wherein the register parts and the pull-down parts that are configured on a same side of the loads are alternately arranged, and any two of the register parts that are separated by N of the scanning sub-circuits and configured on one side of the loads are cascaded with each other, wherein N is half of a total number of the even number of signal wires.
US11756497B2
A gate driver on array (GOA) circuit and a display panel is provided. The GOA circuit includes a plurality of cascading GOA units. A current stage of the GOA units includes: a pull-up module, a pull-up control circuit unit, and a selection module. The pull-up module includes a first transistor. A source of the first transistor is connected to the selection module, a gate is connected to the pull-up control module through a first node, and a drain is configured to output a scan signal of the current stage. The selection module is configured to receive a first control signal and a second control signal to control the clock signal to transmit to the source of the first transistor.
US11756494B2
Methods for efficiently clearing previous state information when driving a multi-particle color electrophoretic medium, for example, wherein at least two of the particles are colored and subtractive and at least one of the particles is scattering. Typically, such a system includes a white particle and cyan, yellow, and magenta subtractive primary colored particles. The clearing pulse may include two different portions of alternating impulses and the overall waveform may be DC balanced.
US11756492B2
A display panel, a stage circuit, and a driving method of the stage circuit are provided. The stage circuit includes cascaded shift register circuits. Each cascaded shift register circuit includes: a first control module, a second control module, and an output module. The first control module receives an input signal and a charging signal, and generates a voltage signal at a second node in response to a first clock signal and a voltage signal at a first node. With an exception of a first stage cascaded shift register circuit, a first transistor of a current stage cascaded shift register circuit has a first end connected to a signal output terminal of a previous stage cascaded shift register circuit, a second end connected to the second node, and a control end connected to the first node.
US11756490B2
A display device which can suppress erroneous display of a display panel is provided. A source driver receives a serial data signal in which a preamble and video data of the display panel are alternately continuous via an interface from a display controller. The source driver controls timing of supply of a gate signal from a gate driver based on the video data included in the serial data signal, and supplies a gradation voltage signal which corresponds to the video data to a plurality of data lines of the display panel. The source driver has a detection portion which detects that the interface is in an unstable state, and a gate reset signal output portion which outputs a gate reset signal for stopping an operation of the gate driver when the unstable state of the interface is detected at the time of the supply of the video data.
US11756481B2
Systems, methods, and devices are provided for mitigating visual artifacts by dynamically tuning bias voltages applied to display pixels. An electronic display may include a display pixel and a bias voltage supply. The bias voltage supply may supply a first bias voltage to the display pixel for a first subframe of a frame of image data. The bias voltage supply may supply a different second bias voltage to the display pixel for a second subframe of the frame of image data. This may mitigate certain image artifacts, such as flicker or variable refresh rate luminance difference, that could arise due to display pixel hysteresis that varies across subframes of the image frame.
US11756474B2
A display device, includes: a scan driver configured to sequentially supply scan signals having a turn-on level to the first scan line and the second scan line during a first period and to concurrently supply scan signals having a turn-on level to the first scan line and the second scan line during a second period after the first period, wherein: a mask period corresponds to a difference between a start point of the second period and a start point of the first period in a next frame period, a first frame period and a second frame period have different mask periods, a third frame period between the first frame period and the second frame period has a same mask period as the first frame period, and a fourth frame period between the first frame period and the second frame period has a same mask period as the second frame period.
US11756471B2
A display device includes a processor and a display panel for receiving observation grayscale values from the processor. The display panel includes a data driver for applying data voltages to data lines, a target pixel coupled to at least one of the data lines, and observation pixels each coupled to at least one of the data lines, and located adjacent to the target pixel. The display panel applies a first data voltage to the target pixel, when the observation grayscale values for the observation pixels exceed a reference value. The display panel applies a second data voltage to the target pixel, when at least one of the observation grayscale values does not exceed the reference value. The first data voltage and the second data voltage are different from each other.
US11756464B2
A display device includes a main body configured to have a display module to which an image is output, a bending module located at a center of a back surface of the main body, and a controller. The controller controls the bending module to change a curvature of the display module to any one of a flat mode in which the display module is flat, a first bending mode in which the display module has a first curvature, and a second bending mode in which the display module has a second curvature. The second curvature is a maximum curvature of the display module.
US11756460B1
A flag holder for vehicles including a rack assembly and a clamp assembly is disclosed. These assemblies in conjunction with one another provide a simple solution to retrofitting a flag holder to various pickup truck bed sizes. The rack assembly includes multiple pole sleeves linked together through horizontal segments that run parallel to the truck bed edge the rack assembly is mounted on. The clamp assembly includes a gripping member and a securing member that can tighten and loosen the present invention from the truck bed via a knob. The horizontal segments as well as the pole sleeves include an attachment portion for bumpers to be mounted to. The bumpers help level the rack assembly as well as protect the present invention and vehicle from damage while the vehicle is in motion. Also disclosed is a light assembly that is capable of illuminating face plates from the interior or exterior.
US11756457B2
The present disclosure provides a flexible display screen and a display device. The flexible display screen includes: a substrate; a backing film stacked on a side of the substrate facing away from a light-emitting surface of the flexible display screen; and a pressure sensor stacked on a side of the backing film facing away from the substrate and configured to output a signal related to a force applied on the flexible display screen.
US11756455B2
The invention relates to an electronic shelf label system that comprises a server for delivering shelf label display information to a number of display devices that are controlled by the server to display said shelf label display information on their screens, wherein said screen is designed to display video content represented by received video data, and said display device is designed to deliver video data to a screen and to receive label positioning data for defining the position of the shelf label display information in the display area of at least one of the screens connected to it, and to embed the shelf label display information in accordance with the received location data in the video content that is delivered to said screen.
US11756451B2
A patient simulator may include a pump, a compressor, a power source, and a simulated torso in which the pump, the compressor, and the power source are contained. The compressor may include an inlet to which a bellows is coupled. A head coupling may detachably couple a simulated neck to the simulated torso. Similarly, an extremity coupling may detachably couple a simulated lower extremity to a simulated upper extremity, which simulated upper extremity is coupled to the simulated torso. The pump, the compressor, and/or the power source may provide hydraulic fluid, pneumatic fluid, and or electrical power, respectively, into: the simulated neck via the head coupling; or the simulated lower extremity via the extremity coupling. In addition, or instead, the patient simulator may include an invasive blood pressure (IBP) assembly having an armature adapted to contact a tube to change a fluid pressure in the IBP assembly.
US11756447B1
A system and method for teaching music notation through the use of animated characters and movable objects displayed on a visual display and enhanced with audible sounds representative of the movable objects. Non-movable objects are additionally provided to provide travel paths, or maps, for the movable objects on the visual display. The unique use of movable objects and audible sounds is shown to improve the learning outcome of users of the system.
US11756446B1
A system and method for simulating positive train control (PTC) systems in a local and controlled environment using software and hardware. The system can simulate various functionalities of the PTC system in the environment using software and hardware components. The system can instruct the software of a train management computer (TMC) to control electromechanical valves to simulate air compression on brake pipes in response to the PTC system executing a penalty on the locomotive. The system can display statuses of various systems on the locomotive to a user using a cab display unit (CDU). The system can control the software and hardware components to simulate warnings and actions from the PTC system allowing locomotive engineers and conductors to experience the PTC system for optimum training.
US11756440B2
Tracking aircraft in and near a ramp area is described herein. One method includes receiving camera image data of an aircraft while the aircraft is approaching or in the ramp area, receiving LIDAR/Radar sensor data of an aircraft while the aircraft is approaching or in the ramp area, merging the camera image data and the LIDAR/Radar sensor data into a merged data set, and wherein the merged data set includes at least one of: data for determining the position and orientation of the aircraft relative to the position and orientation of the ramp area, data for determining speed of the aircraft, data for determining direction of the aircraft, data for determining proximity of the aircraft to a particular object within the ramp area, and data for forming a three dimensional virtual model of at least a portion of the aircraft from the merged data.
US11756438B2
Systems and methods for aerial unmanned vehicle (for example, drone) early warning privacy breach detection, interception, and defense are disclosed. The system detects drones within a threshold distance of an individual or configurable location, notifies the individual of the drones' existence, tracks the drones, and executes countermeasures. The system can communicate with telecommunication networks or other sources (for example, FAA) to identify and filter out drones that are authorized to be in the airspace around the individual.
US11756431B2
A device may receive sensor data and video data associated with a vehicle, and may process the sensor data, with a rule-based detector model, to determine whether a probability of a vehicle accident satisfies a first threshold. The device may preprocess acceleration data of the sensor data to generate calibrated acceleration data, and may process the calibrated acceleration data, with an anomaly detector model, to determine whether the calibrated acceleration data includes anomalies. The device may filter the sensor data to generate filtered sensor data, and may process the filtered sensor data and anomaly data, with a decision model, to determine whether the probability of the vehicle accident satisfies a second threshold. The device may process the filtered sensor data, the anomaly data, and the video data, with a machine learning model, to determine whether the vehicle accident has occurred, and may perform one or more actions.
US11756428B2
In some embodiments, a system for resource transportation comprises a routing command subsystem. In some embodiments, the routing command subsystem is configured to be communicably coupled to a first input device at a first location, the first input device configured to determine a first resource factor of a resource at the first location and a location input device associated with a transporter, the transporter configured to transport the resource, the location input device configured to determine a transporter location. In some embodiments, the routing command subsystem is further configured to change a first endpoint of a transporter route to a first alternate location based at least in part on the first resource factor and the transporter location.
US11756426B2
A method for acknowledging presence in a context-aware environment includes the steps of detecting, with at least one context awareness mechanism, if a context-aware device is within a predetermined range or distance. The method further includes, that when the vehicle device or personal device is within a range of the moving vehicle, sending a request of acknowledgment to the vehicle device or personal device. In events where the moving vehicle device does not receive an acknowledgment from another vehicle or a worker within a predetermined duration, the moving vehicle is automatically stopped. In events where the moving vehicle device receives an acknowledgment from all the devices within the predetermined range, the device of the moving vehicle considers the context as non-hazardous and the vehicle may continue along its path.
US11756423B2
An automatic vehicle positioning management system includes an on-vehicle apparatus and a portable device. The on-vehicle apparatus, installed on a vehicle, acquires a first location of the vehicle through wireless positioning. The first location is sent to the portable device which acquires a second location of the vehicle through GPS. When multiple vehicles form a fleet, each vehicle respectively sends its first and second locations to a server through its portable device. The second location of each vehicle is corrected by operations of point error analysis, image overlay and point error correction, so that the fleet can be managed more precisely.
US11756418B2
A device includes a storage device configured to store a program; and a hardware processor, wherein, the hardware processor executes the program stored in the storage device to: recognize positions of a plurality of traffic participants; determine a temporary goal which each of the plurality of traffic participants is trying to reach in the future, based on the recognition results; and simulate a movement process in which each of the plurality of traffic participants moves toward the temporary goal using a movement model to estimate an action in the future of each of the plurality of traffic participants.
US11756415B2
An alert may be triggered to notify a pedestrian of the current operational mode of a nearby vehicle. For instance, a vehicle may operate in an autonomous or manual mode, and may occasionally switch from one mode to the other. A pedestrian who may be unaware of the current operational mode of a nearby vehicle may notice the alert and proceed accordingly. In one embodiment, an indication of the current operational mode of the nearby vehicle may be transmitted to an electronic device associated with the pedestrian. The device may generate a notification to the pedestrian based on the current operational mode. In an additional or alternative embodiment, the alert may be transmitted by the vehicle externally to be visible or audible to the pedestrian. In some embodiments, the alert may be triggered only for particular operational modes (e.g., only for autonomous or only for manual).
US11756407B2
A method of associating a hygiene monitoring device to a station device, the hygiene monitoring device being configured to monitor a hygienic state of a user, the method comprising: the hygiene monitoring device obtaining, when in use, an station identifier from the station device; and the hygiene monitoring device storing the station identifier. A hygiene monitoring device for this method and a system comprising the hygiene monitoring device and the station device.
US11756405B2
A submersion sensor for detecting submersion in a fluid is disclosed. The submersion sensor includes at least one float member and at least one sink member. The submersion sensor includes force sensors positioned at distal ends of each of the at least one float member and the at least one sink member. Further, the submersion sensor includes a controller. The controller determines submersion of the submersion sensor upon obtaining signals from the force sensors corresponding to opposite directional movement of the at least one float member and the at least one sink member in the fluid.
US11756400B2
Devices, methods, and systems for a self-testing hazard sensing device are described herein. One device includes a sensor, a wire dipped in a material, a controller configured to provide a current to the wire to heat the material and generate aerosol and/or carbon monoxide, and an airflow generator configured to provide the aerosol and/or carbon monoxide to the sensor. The controller configured to determine whether the self-testing hazard sensing device is functioning properly using the aerosol and/or carbon monoxide provided to the sensor.
US11756399B2
The disclosed technology uses signaling devices and sensors that are distributed throughout a building in order to provide egress guidance to people located in a building when an emergency occurs. Such signaling devices can be located at or near doors, windows, and/or other junction points between different parts of a building (e.g., passageways between different rooms). Signaling devices can provide audio and/or visual information to people to guide them along a safe pathway that is selected to provide safe egress for the person, including anticipating and protecting the person from changing emergency conditions within the building.
US11756392B2
A haptic button assembly may be used for detecting inputs and providing haptic outputs at an electronic device. The haptic outputs may be provided in response to detected inputs or in response to other conditions at the electronic device. The haptic button assembly may define an input surface along an exterior of the electronic device. Inputs may be provided to the input surface of the haptic button assembly. An input may include a touch input on or along the input surface and/or a force input directed substantially perpendicularly to the input surface. The haptic button assembly may provide a haptic output by moving an input member of the haptic button assembly laterally (e.g., substantially parallel to the input surface).
US11756389B2
A system for detecting scan and non-scan events in a self-check out (SCO) process includes a a scanner for scanning objects and generating point of sale (POS) data, a video camera for generating a video of the scanning region, proximity sensors proximal to the video camera for defining an Area of Action (AoA), wherein the video camera starts capturing scanning region, when the objects enter the AoA, and the POS data includes non-zero values, an Artificial neural network (ANN) for receiving an image frame and generating one or more values, each indicating a probability of classification of the image frame into one or more classes respectively, and a processing unit for processing the POS data, and probabilities of one or more classes to detect a correlation between video data and POS data, and detect one of: scan and non-scan event in the image frame based on the correlation.
US11756388B2
A computer system for automatically handling and releasing funds for deposit items has a memory storing instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the system to receive an image of a cheque received and scanned by an automated teller machine (ATM) for deposit into a first account of an institution associated with the ATM. The scanned image of the cheque is analyzed to identify an institution and account on which that cheque is drawn. If that account has sufficient available funds to cover the cheque, then the first account is credited in the amount of the cheque without placing a hold on any of the credited amount and funds of the account on which the cheque is drawn are encumbered in that same amount. After crediting the first account, an indication is provided that the funds are available (e.g., to withdraw). Related methods and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11756377B2
A blockchain system for facilitating preparation and installation of electronic gaming devices using a blockchain network is provided. The blockchain system includes an electronic gaming machine (EGM). The EGM includes a memory, a network interface, and at least one processor. The processor is configured to execute the operating system and the blockchain client, initiate a software installation on the EGM of a software component after the EGM has been delivered to an operational venue, including transmitting a software request transaction into the blockchain network for addition to the blockchain, identify a software permission blockchain transaction from the blockchain authorizing the installation of the software component on the EGM, download the software component from a cloud server of a regulated cloud storing certified software images of software components for EGMs in the blockchain network, and install the software component on the EGM.
US11756373B2
A system includes a smart table at which a wagering game is provided RFID-enabled chips and RFID sensors configured to detect the presence of RFID-enabled chips. The smart table includes a dealer scratchpad for detecting a value of RFID-enabled chips within a scratchpad area on the smart table. The smart table includes a ticket reader and a processor configured to scan, with the ticket reader, a voucher presented by a player, the voucher is redeemable for a voucher value, determine the voucher value of the voucher in response to the scanning, display, to a dealer of the wagering game at the smart table, a confirmation that the player is entitled to receive the voucher value, detect, from the RFID sensor, a chip value within the scratchpad area, compare the chip value to the voucher value, and display, to the dealer, a confirmation that the chip value matches the voucher value.
US11756369B2
A method of generating a graphical user interface for horse race betting includes querying a database to obtain race data associated with a selected race, the race data including a list of horses scheduled to run the selected race, a track surface associated with the selected race, and a distance of the selected race. For each horse from among the list of horses, the method may include selecting a rating corresponding to the horse, the track surface, and the distance, the rating being selected from a plurality of ratings quantifying an expected performance of the horse for different combinations of track surface and distance and being derived from data associated with a sire and/or a dam of the horse. The method may include displaying the list of horses and displaying the selected ratings in association with the horses.
US11756366B2
Modular vending machines for storing and dispensing products to consumers. A modular vending machine may include a product storage system, a user interface, and a control unit. Several modular vending machines may be stacked and/or arranged together in various configurations. Several modular vending machines may be linked electronically and may communicate with each other and/or with a user mobile device over a network. A modular vending machine may automatically complete a transaction with the consumer, where the consumer removes a product from the modular vending machine. A consumer may access and purchase products from several modular vending machines in one transaction.
US11756360B2
Disclosed herein is a system and a method to remotely control operation of an electronic lock securing access to a real estate property. The invention disclosed allows a buyer agent to remotely control operation of an electronic device associated with the prospective buyer and uses the electronic device of the buyer to unlock an electronic lock that secures access to the real estate property. This alleviates the need to share the password with the buyer and thereby maintaining confidentiality of the electronic lock password and security of the real estate property and at the same time enabling access of the property to the buyer without the buyer agent being physically present on the real estate property.
US11756356B2
A method for controlling access to a restricted physical space comprising: assigning a plurality of electronic locks to a lock group, transmitting authentication credentials to a plurality of electronic locks, authenticating the lock control device, by each of the plurality of electronic locks, in response to a successful authentication of the authentication credentials, receiving, by the lock control device, an input gesture on an input unit, determining, by the lock control device, that the input gesture corresponds to an enrolled input gesture associated with the lock group and transmitting a control signal to each of the plurality of locks associated to the lock group in response to a successful match of the input gesture with the enrolled input gesture associated with the lock group so as to cause each of the plurality of locks associated with the lock group to be in the activated state simultaneously.
US11756355B2
A method for unlocking the lock using real-time wireless power supply includes proceeding with authentication identification of a powerless lock by an electronic key after pairing. Power is wirelessly supplied from the electronic key to the lock when the authentication identification starts or the authentication identification passes. The lock obtains the power wirelessly supplied from the lock to operate. When the authentication identification is identified as being successful, the electronic key outputs an unlocking command to the lock. The lock receiving the unlocking command proceeds with an unlocking operation using the power supplied wirelessly.
US11756349B2
A computer-implemented method for implementing electronic control unit (ECU) testing optimization includes capturing, within a neural network model, input-output relationships of a plurality of ECUs operatively coupled to a controller area network (CAN) bus within a CAN bus framework, including generating the neural network model by pruning a fully-connected neural network model based on comparisons of maximum values of neuron weights to a threshold, reducing signal connections of a plurality of collected input signals and a plurality of collected output signals based on connection weight importance, ranking importance of the plurality of collected input signals based on the neural network model, generating, based on the ranking, a test case execution sequence for testing a system including the plurality of ECUs to identify flaws in the system, and initiating the test case execution sequence for testing the system.
US11756341B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for providing predictive distance-to-empty (DTE) assessments for vehicles that can include electric, gas, or hybrid vehicles. An example method includes determining a plurality of learned parameters of vehicle operation of a vehicle based on a plurality of energy consumption parameters of the vehicle; determining a plurality of predictive parameters of vehicle operation of the vehicle selected from any combination of weather data or navigation data, the navigation data being determined relative to a planned route and applying a DTE function for the energy source, the DTE function utilizing the plurality of learned parameters of vehicle operation, and the plurality of predictive parameters of vehicle operation of the vehicle, based on a current capacity of the energy source to determine a DTE for the vehicle.
US11756334B2
Systems and techniques are provided for facial expression recognition. In some examples, a system receives an image frame corresponding to a face of a person. The system also determines, based on a three-dimensional model of the face, landmark feature information associated with landmark features of the face. The system then inputs, to at least one layer of a neural network trained for facial expression recognition, the image frame and the landmark feature information. The system further determines, using the neural network, a facial expression associated with the face.
US11756333B1
Methods and systems are provided for determining a posture of a user of an Information Handling System (IHS). One or more cameras of the IHS are utilized to generate a two-dimensional image of the user as they operate the IHS. Landmarks that correspond to physical features of the user are identified through processing of the two-dimensional image generated using the cameras. A time-of-flight sensor of the IHS is utilized to generate a three-dimensional image of the user. The identified physical feature landmarks of the user are overlayed onto the three-dimensional image, thus allowing distances from the IHS to each of the landmarks to be determined. Based on the overlay of the physical feature landmarks onto the three-dimensional image a posture of the user relative to the IHS is determined. The posture may be scored based on the degree to which the user's posture deviates from an ergonomic posture.
US11756332B2
The present application discloses an image recognition method, apparatus, device, and a computer storage medium, which is related to a technical field of artificial intelligence, and in particular, to a technical field of image processing. The method includes: performing organ recognition on a human face image and marking positions of the human facial five sense organs in the human face image, obtaining a marked human face image; inputting the marked human face image into a backbone network model and performing feature extraction, obtaining defect features of the marked human face image outputted by different convolutional neural network levels of the backbone network model; and fusing the defect features of different levels that are located in a same area of the human face image, obtaining a defect recognition result of the human face image.
US11756309B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for training a neural network using contrastive learning. One of the methods includes obtaining a network input representing an environment; processing the network input using a first subnetwork of the neural network to generate a respective embedding for each location in the environment; processing the embeddings for each location in the environment using a second subnetwork of the neural network to generate a respective object prediction for each location; determining, for each of a plurality of pairs of the plurality of locations in the environment, whether the respective object predictions of the pair of locations characterize the same possible object or different possible objects; computing a respective contrastive loss value for each of the plurality of pairs of locations; and updating values for a plurality of parameters of the first subnetwork using the computed contrastive loss values.
US11756308B2
In accordance with an embodiment, a neural network is configured to: process a first grid representing at least a first portion of a field of view of a first sensor; process a second grid representing at least a second portion of a field of view of a second sensor; and fuse the processed first grid with the processed second grid into a fused grid, where the fused grid includes information about the occupancy of the first portion of the field of view of the first sensor and the occupancy of the second portion of the field of view of the second sensor.
US11756303B2
A method of transfer learning an object recognition neural network comprises acquiring a set of image frames; determining, by a first object recognition algorithm implementing an object recognition neural network, a plurality of object recognitions in the set of image frames; determining verified object recognitions by evaluating the plurality of object recognitions by a second, different from the first, object recognition algorithm, wherein an object recognition with a positive outcome in said evaluating forms a verified object recognition; forming a training set of annotated images comprising image frames associated with the verified object recognitions; performing transfer learning of the object recognition neural network based on the training set of annotated images.
US11756302B1
A communication device provides selective subject-based presentation of a received segmented video feed. A processor receives the video feed from a video presentation session and determines that the video feed is a subject-based segmented video feed having a primary segment within which a primary subject is presented, and at least one secondary segment having at least one secondary subject. The segments can be individually selected for local presentation on a display device. The processor determines a user preference for local viewing options of the video presentation session from among (i) presenting the primary segment and the secondary segment, (ii) presenting only the primary segment, and (iii) presenting one or more of the at least one secondary segments, but not the primary segment. The processor provides a resulting video feed on the display device presenting only content of specific segments of the received video feed that correspond to the user preference.
US11756292B2
A display control unit displays a tomographic image of a specific tomographic plane in a first medical image on a display unit. A finding classification unit classifies each pixel of a partial region of the first medical image into at least one finding. A feature amount calculation unit calculates a first feature amount for each finding in the partial region. A weighting coefficient setting unit sets a weighting coefficient indicating a degree of weighting, which varies depending on a size of each finding, for each finding. A similarity derivation unit performs a weighting operation for the first feature amount for each finding calculated in the partial region and a second feature amount for each finding calculated in a second medical image on the basis of the weighting coefficient to derive a similarity between the first medical image and the second medical image.
US11756290B2
Systems, computer program products, and methods are described herein for intelligent drift matching for unstructured data in a machine learning environment. The present invention is configured to receive an original unseen image from a computing device; initiate a convolutional encoder-decoder algorithm on the original unseen image; generate a reconstructed unseen image; generate an unseen input dataset based on at least the reconstructed unseen image; determine a reconstruction loss associated with the original unseen image; determine that the reconstruction loss associated with the original unseen image matches a first reconstruction loss associated with a first training image, wherein the first training image is associated with one or more training images; retrieve, from the data repository, a first set of parameters associated with the first training image based on at least determining the match; classify, using the first set of parameters, the original unseen image into one or more class labels.
US11756287B2
An automatic target recognizer system including: a database that stores target recognition data including multiple reference features associated with each of multiple reference targets; a pre-selector that selects a portion of the target recognition data based on a reference gating feature of the multiple reference features; a preprocessor that processes an image received from an image acquisition system which is associated with an acquired target and determines an acquired gating feature of the acquired target; a feature extractor and processor that discriminates the acquired gating feature with the reference gating feature and, if there is a match, extracts multiple segments of the image and detects the presence, absence, probability or likelihood of one of multiple features of each of the multiple reference targets; a classifier that generates a classification decision report based on a determined classification of the acquired target; and a user interface that displays the classification decision report.
US11756280B2
A system and method for providing multiple faces of a discrete segment of an information board in virtual reality environments includes receiving a control input and displaying one or more added faces to the discrete segment of the information board at a virtual reality display device.
US11756276B2
An image processing method and apparatus for augmented reality, an electronic device and a storage medium, including: acquiring a target image in response to an image acquiring instruction triggered by a user, where the target image includes a target object; acquiring an augmented reality model of the target object, and outputting the augmented reality model in combination with the target object; acquiring target audio data selected by the user, and determining an audio feature with temporal regularity according to the target audio data; and driving the augmented reality model according to the audio feature and a playing progress of the target audio data when outputting the target audio data.
US11756271B2
A visualisation assembly including a three-dimensional physical projection object and an electronic visualisation device has: a camera for optically capturing the physical projection object; electronics having data-processing software by means of which image data can be generated from the optical capturing of the physical projection object and a rendered VR model can be generated on the basis of the image data created and the stored model data; and a display apparatus, on which the physical projection object superimposed with the rendered VR model can be displayed. The physical projection object forms a relief.
US11756270B2
A simultaneous localization and mapping-based electronic device includes: a data acquisition device configured to acquire external data; a memory; and a processor configured to be operatively connected to the data acquisition device and the memory, wherein the processor is further configured to extract features of surrounding objects from the acquired external data, calculate a score of a registration error of the extracted features when the number of the extracted features is greater than a set number stored in the memory, and select the set number of features from the among the extracted features, based on the calculated score.
US11756264B2
Embodiments are disclosed for receiving a target shape. The method may further include initializing a gradient mesh to a vector graphic having at least one node. The method may further include performing a constrained optimization of the vector graphic based on the target shape. The method may further include generating a stress metric based on a comparison of the constrained optimization and the target shape. The method may further include determining one or more unconstrained candidate vector graphics based on the stress metric. The method may further include selecting an improved vector graphic from the one or more unconstrained candidate vector graphics. The method may further include mapping the vector graphic to the improved vector graphic. The method may further include optimizing the improved vector graphic based on the target shape.
US11756263B2
A box modeling method and apparatus, a robot picking system, an electronic device and a medium, the method comprising: acquiring first 3D point cloud information of a box (S302); determining a first point of the box according to box parameters and the first 3D point cloud information (S304); performing a calculation to the first point and the first 3D point cloud information by using a ray method so as to generate a first minimum bounding rectangle (S306); and modeling the box according to the first minimum bounding rectangle and the box parameters (S308).
US11756260B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for imaging scenes of three-dimensional (3-D) environments using a virtual reality system. A request to display a target three-dimensional environment in a virtual reality system is received. An image of a scene of the target three-dimensional environment is generated. The image of the scene includes features distributed within the scene of the target three-dimensional environment according to a distance from a viewing point of the scene of the target three-dimensional environment. A request to display a modified image of the scene of the target three-dimensional environment is received. The modified image of the scene of the target three-dimensional environment is generated by adding auxiliary data associated with the plurality of features relative to the distance from the viewing point of the scene of the target three-dimensional environment to each of the plurality of features.
US11756257B2
Ray tracing systems and computer-implemented methods for generating a hierarchical acceleration structure for intersection testing. Nodes of the hierarchical acceleration structure are determined, wherein each of the nodes represents a region in a scene, and wherein the nodes are linked to form the hierarchical acceleration structure. Data is stored representing the hierarchical acceleration structure. The stored data comprises data defining the regions represented by a plurality of the nodes. At least one node is an implicitly represented node, wherein data defining a region represented by an implicitly represented node is not explicitly included as part of the stored data but can be inferred from the stored data. Also described are ray tracing systems and computer-implemented methods for performing intersection testing in which, based on conditions in the ray tracing system, a determination is made as to whether testing of one or more rays for intersection with a region represented by a particular node of a sub-tree is to be skipped.
US11756245B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-readable storage media, for machine learning to generate and evaluate visualizations. In some implementations, a system determines properties of a dataset. The system generates visualization specifications that each define a different visualization for the dataset, wherein the visualization specifications specify different subsets of the dataset being illustrated with different visualization formats. The system evaluates the visualization specifications using a machine learning model trained based on user feedback for visualizations for multiple datasets. The system selects a subset of the visualization specifications based on output of the machine learning model. The system provides, for display, visualization data for the subset of visualization specifications that were selected based on the output of the machine learning model.
US11756239B2
Systems and methods for color replacement are described. Embodiments of the disclosure include a color replacement system that adjusts an image based on a user-input source color and target color. For example, the source color may be replaced with the target color throughout the entire image. In some embodiments, a user provides a speech or text input that identifies a source color to be replaced. The user may then provide a speech or text input identifying the target color, replacing the source color. A color replacement system creates and embedding of the source color, segments the image based on the source color embedding, and then replaces the color of segmented portion of the image with the target color.
US11756238B2
Embodiments are disclosed for adding node highlighting to vector graphics. In particular, in one or more embodiments, the disclosed systems and methods comprise receiving a selection of a plurality of anchor points of a vector graphic to be highlighted, generating a graph representing one or more path objects of the vector graphic, each node of the graph corresponding to an anchor point of the one or more path objects and each connection corresponding to a path segment connecting the anchor point to another anchor point, identifying a highlight trajectory including a subset of nodes from the graph, the highlight trajectory including at least a start node and an end node, generating a highlight path including at least one or more highlight nodes corresponding to a subset of nodes from the highlight trajectory, and updating the vector graphic to include the highlight path.
US11756233B2
A method of processing an image divided into a plurality of pixel blocks which are processed according to a processing sequence is provided, which comprises, for a current pixel block: determining an application area consisting of a set of pixels in blocks preceding the current block in the processing sequence, for each pixel of the application area, computing a gradient representing a directional change of an intensity at the pixel, and selecting, based on at least one of the computed gradients, an intra prediction video coding mode among a plurality of intra prediction video coding modes usable for encoding and/or decoding the current block.
US11756232B2
Implementations are described herein for edge-based real time crop yield predictions made using sampled subsets of robotically-acquired vision data. In various implementations, one or more robots may be deployed amongst a plurality of plants in an area such as a field. Using one or more vision sensors of the one or more robots, a superset of high resolution images may be acquired that depict the plurality of plants. A subset of multiple high resolution images may then be sampled from the superset of high resolution images. Data indicative of the subset of high resolution images may be applied as input across a machine learning model, with or without additional data, to generate output indicative of a real time crop yield prediction.
US11756230B2
A vehicular trailer hitching assist system includes a camera disposed at a rear portion of a vehicle and viewing a trailer hitch disposed at the vehicle. Responsive to processing at an electronic control unit (ECU) of frames of image data captured by the camera, a feature of the trailer hitch is detected. The system, at least in part via processing at the ECU of at least one frame of image data captured by the camera, determines a ground location at the ground below the detected feature of the trailer hitch, and determines a location of the trailer hitch at the vehicle. The vehicle is maneuvered toward a trailer for hitching the trailer to the trailer hitch of the vehicle based at least in part on (i) the determined location of the trailer hitch and (ii) the height of the detected feature of the trailer hitch above the ground location.
US11756229B2
Systems and methods for localization for mobile devices are described. Some implementations may include accessing motion data captured using one or more motion sensors; determining, based on the motion data, a coarse localization, wherein the coarse localization includes a first estimate of position; obtaining one or more feature point maps, wherein the feature point maps are associated with a position of the coarse localization; accessing images captured using one or more image sensors; determining, based on the images, a fine localization pose by localizing into a feature point map of the one or more feature point maps, wherein the fine localization pose includes a second estimate of position and an estimate of orientation; generating, based on the fine localization pose, a virtual object image including a view of a virtual object; and displaying the virtual object image.
US11756227B2
Systems and techniques are provided for determining and applying corrected poses in digital content experiences. An example method can include receiving, from one or more sensors associated with an apparatus, inertial measurements and one or more frames of a scene; based on the one or more frames and the inertial measurements, determining, via a first filter, an angular and linear motion of the apparatus and a gravity vector indicating a direction of gravitational force interacting with the apparatus; when a motion of the apparatus is below a threshold, determining, via a second filter, an updated gravity vector indicating a direction of gravitational force interacting with the apparatus; determining, based on the updated gravity vector, parameters for aligning an axis of the scene with a gravity direction in a real-world spatial frame; and aligning, using the parameters, the axis of the scene with the gravity direction in the real-world spatial frame.
US11756219B2
A method for using an artificial neural network associated with an agent to estimate depth, includes receiving, at the artificial neural network, an input image captured via a sensor associated with the agent. The method also includes upsampling, at each decoding layer of a plurality of decoding layers of the artificial neural network, decoded features associated with the input image to a resolution associated with a final output of the artificial neural network. The method further includes concatenating, at each decoding layer, the upsampled decoded features with features obtained at a convolution layer associated with a respective decoding layer. The method still further includes estimating, at a recurrent module of the artificial neural network, a depth of the input image based on receiving the concatenated upsampled decoded features from each decoding layer. The method also includes controlling an action of an agent based on the depth estimate.
US11756217B2
A method of performing movement pattern anomaly detection with targeted alerts can include receiving input from each camera of a multi-camera system and for each input: performing video content analysis; generating a critical analysis matrix associated with the input from that camera; assigning a fusion value for each vector of the critical analysis matrix using a fusion map that indicates particular fusion values associated with possible elements of the critical analysis matrix; and triggering an alert according to whether the fusion value exceeds a threshold associated with that camera. The critical analysis matrix includes output from at least two different computer vision algorithms of the video content analysis applied to the input from a camera.
US11756214B2
A method for tracking movement of nematode worms comprises: (i) providing a plurality of worms on a translucent substrate; (ii) obtaining a first image of a field of view including the plurality of worms by transmission imaging; (iii) obtaining a first difference image of the plurality of worms corresponding to an intensity difference between said first image and a background image of the field of view; (iv) repeating the following steps (a) to (d) a plurality of N times, for n=1 to N: (a) determining, from the first difference image, an nth pixel corresponding to a maximum intensity difference; (b) selecting, from the first difference image, an nth block of pixels comprising the selected nth pixel; (c) determining a coordinate associated with the selected nth block of pixels; and (d) updating said first difference image by setting each pixel of said nth block of pixels in said first difference image to a value corresponding to a zero or low intensity difference; (v) obtaining a sequence of M subsequent images of the field of view by transmission imaging; and (vi) repeating the following steps (f) and (g) for each of the M subsequent images, for m=2 to m=M+1: (f) obtaining an mth difference image of the plurality of worms corresponding to an intensity difference between the mth subsequent image and said background image; and (g) repeating the following steps a plurality of N times, for n=1 to n=N: determining, from the mth difference image, an nth pixel corresponding to a maximum intensity difference or a centre of the intensity difference distribution of a trial block of pixels positioned at the determined coordinate associated with the corresponding nth selected block of pixels of the (m−1)th difference image; selecting an nth block of pixels of said mth difference image, said nth block of pixels comprising the determined nth pixel; and determining a coordinate associated with the selected nth block of pixels of said mth difference image.
US11756208B2
In implementations of object boundary generation, a computing device implements a boundary system to receive a mask defining a contour of an object depicted in a digital image, the mask having a lower resolution than the digital image. The boundary system maps a curve to the contour of the object and extracts strips of pixels from the digital image which are normal to points of the curve. A sample of the digital image is generated using the extracted strips of pixels which is input to a machine learning model. The machine learning model outputs a representation of a boundary of the object by processing the sample of the digital image.
US11756196B2
A method for checking a dissection process in a laser microdissection system includes carrying out the dissection process for cutting out a dissectate from an object in a first region of the object by a laser beam. First image data is acquired of at least the first region of the object after the dissection process. It is examined whether the first image data has sharp structures within a region to be separated by the dissection process in order to determine whether the dissection process was successful.
US11756195B2
A method for extracting a major vessel region from a vessel image by a processor may comprise the steps of: extracting an entire vessel region from a vessel image; extracting a major vessel region from the vessel image on the basis of a machine learning model which extracts a major vessel region; and revising the major vessel region by connecting separated vessel portions on the basis of the entire vessel region.
US11756192B2
Systems and methods include acquisition of magnetic resonance data of a subject disposed in a first position, acquisition of positron emission tomography data of imaging hardware and of the subject disposed substantially in the first position, generation of a subject attenuation correction map of the subject based on the magnetic resonance data, determination of an imaging hardware attenuation correction map associated with the imaging hardware, determination of a target location and orientation of the imaging hardware attenuation correction map with respect to the positron emission tomography data and based on the positron emission tomography data and on the subject attenuation correction map, and application of attenuation correction to the positron emission tomography data based on the imaging hardware attenuation correction map in the target location and orientation and the subject attenuation correction map to generate attenuation-corrected positron emission tomography data.
US11756191B2
A method for magnetic resonance imaging and plaque recognition includes: obtaining magnetic resonance undersampled K-space data; transforming the magnetic resonance undersampled K-space data to an image domain through inverse Fourier transform to obtain a preprocessed image; reconstructing the preprocessed image through a pre-established deep learning reconstruction model to obtain a high-resolution imaging image of a blood vessel wall; and recognizing plaques in the high-resolution imaging image of the blood vessel wall through a pre-established deep learning plaque recognition model. A neural network corresponding to the pre-established deep learning reconstruction model is a dense connection network. The magnetic resonance undersampled K-space data is head-and-neck combined magnetic resonance undersampled K-space data of the blood vessel wall.
US11756188B2
Input data may be received. The input data may include an image of a pattern and location data that identifies a modified portion of the pattern. A processing device may determine a first parameter of a first dimension within the pattern and a second parameter of a second dimension outside of the pattern. A combined set may be generated based on the first parameter and the second parameter. A defect associated with the modified portion may be classified based on the combined set.
US11756182B2
A pattern grouping method may include receiving an image of a first pattern, generating a first fixed-dimensional feature vector using trained model parameters applying to the received image, and assigning the first fixed-dimensional feature vector a first bucket ID. The method may further include creating a new bucket ID for the first fixed-dimensional feature vector in response to determining that the first pattern does not belong to one of a plurality of buckets corresponding to defect patterns, or mapping the first fixed-dimensional feature vector to the first bucket ID in response to determining that the first pattern belongs to one of a plurality of buckets corresponding to defect patterns.
US11756178B1
Disclosed is a system and associated methods for generating a composite image from scans or images that are aligned using invisible fiducials. The invisible fiducial is a transparent substance or a projected specific wavelength that is applied to and changes reflectivity of a surface at the specific wavelength without interfering with a capture of positions or visible color characteristics across the surface. The system performs first and second capture of a scene with the surface, and detects a position of the invisible fiducial in each capture based on values measured across the specific wavelength that satisfy a threshold associated with the invisible fiducial. The system aligns the first capture with the second capture based on the detected positions of the invisible fiducial, and generates a composite image by merging or combining the positions or visible color characteristics from the aligned captures.
US11756174B2
A method and system for tone-mapping an image includes determining a tone-curve based on a model of image contrast distortion between the input image and a tone-mapped image and tone-mapping the input image according to the determined tone-curve. Determining the tone curve includes analytically calculating values of the tone-curve that reduce the image contrast distortion within the model of image contrast distortion. A tone-mapping operator includes a noise model generator and a tone-mapping module operable to receive one or more contextual parameters. The tone-mapping module includes an edge-stopping filtering submodule for extracting a base layer and detail layer of the input image, a tone-curve generating submodule and a combining submodule for combining the base layer and detail layer. At least one of the edge-stopping filtering submodule, the tone-curve generating submodule and combining submodule is adjustable based on the contextual parameters.
US11756171B1
Image captured through a non-rectilinear lens may exhibit distortions. The distortions may be reduced by warping the image. However, warping the image may degrade the fidelity of the image. The warped image may be enhanced to increase the fidelity of the image. The enhancement may be applied to the portions of the image that were degraded from the warping.
US11756170B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and apparatus for correcting a distorted document image, where the method for correcting a distorted document image includes: obtaining a distorted document image; and inputting the distorted document image into a correction model, and obtaining a corrected image corresponding to the distorted document image; where the correction model is a model obtained by training with a set of image samples as inputs and a corrected image corresponding to each image sample in the set of image samples as an output, and the image samples are distorted. By inputting the distorted document image to be corrected into the correction model, the corrected image corresponding to the distorted document image can be obtained through the correction model, which realizes document image correction end-to-end, improves accuracy of the document image correction, and extends application scenarios of the document image correction.
US11756163B2
Methods and systems for detecting keypoints in image data may include an image sensor interface receiving pixel data from an image sensor. A front-end pixel data processing circuit may receive pixel data and convert the pixel data to a different color space format. A back-end pixel data processing circuit may perform one or more operations on the pixel data. An output circuit may receive pixel data and output the pixel data to a system memory. A keypoint detection circuit may receive pixel data from the image sensor interface in the image sensor pixel data format or receive pixel data after processing by the front-end or the back-end pixel data processing circuits. The keypoint detection circuit may perform a keypoint detection operation on the pixel data to detect one or more keypoints in the image frame and output to the system memory a description of the one or more keypoints.
US11756156B2
An exemplary computing device is configured to obtain a first set of control points used to generate a first panoramic image from a first locus point. The computing device is further configured to identify a second set of control points based upon which a second panoramic image is to be generated from a second locus point different from the first locus point. The identifying of the second set of control points is based on the first set of control points that were used to generate the first panoramic image from the first locus point. Based on the second set of control points, the computing device is also configured to generate the second panoramic image from the second locus point. Corresponding methods and systems are also disclosed.
US11756149B2
Information may be visually encoded within visual content of an image using a distortion projection. The distortion projection may cause stretching of a visual element defined within a pixel array of the image. Information may be visually encoded within the pixel array using visual characteristic(s) of the pixel array. Presentation of the visual content based on a non-distortion projection may reduce a number of pixels that defines the visual element within the pixel array and may reduce visual impact of the information visually encoded within the pixel array.
US11756138B2
Disclosed is a system and method for stormwater utility management that aids stormwater utilities in establishing fees, abatements, and tradeable stormwater credits using publicly available parcel database information. A stormwater support services computer in communication with publicly available data stores of parcel information rapidly assesses and generates a per-parcel stormwater utility fee based on estimated size of impervious surfaces on a parcel. Through use of publicly available parcel information to generate an estimated size of impervious surfaces on a parcel, a stormwater utility fee based on level of service is implemented.
US11756136B2
A farming machine is configured to identify and treat plants in a field. The farming machine includes one or more light sensors for measuring a characteristic of light. The one or more light sensors are coupled to the farming machine and are directed a substantially upwards orientation away from the plants. A control system adjusts settings of an image acquisition system based on a characteristic of light measured by the one or more light sensors. The image acquisition system captures an image of a plant using one or more image sensors coupled to the farming machine, the one or more image sensors directed in a substantially downwards orientation towards the plants. The control system identifies a plant in the image and actuates a treatment mechanism to treat the identified plant.
US11756129B1
The following relates generally to light detection and ranging (LIDAR). In some embodiments, an inventory list of personal belongings is generated based upon data received from a LIDAR camera. For instance, in some embodiments a system: receives LIDAR data generated from one or more LIDAR cameras; analyzes the LIDAR data to determine or identify one or more personal articles or insurable assets; and generates an electronic inventory list of personal belongings based upon the one or more personal articles or insurable assets determined or identified from the LIDAR data.
US11756127B1
A system includes at least one processor and at least one non-transitory computer-readable media communicatively coupled to the at least one processor. In an embodiment, the at least one non-transitory computer-readable media stores instructions which, when executed, cause the processor to perform operations including receiving a request to insure an item of personal property. The operations also include determining ownership of the item based on information stored on a distributed ledger. The operations also include determining authenticity of the item based on the information stored on the distributed ledger. The operations also include determining a value of the item based on the information stored on the distributed ledger. The operations also include generating an insurance policy for the item based at least in part on the value.
US11756116B1
A computer system for facilitating peer-to-peer anonymous lending between members of a business syndicate is disclosed. The system is structured to generate, by a disaster funding modeler circuit, based on disaster and economy data received from an external source, a projection of a need for a loan for a particular syndicate member located in a particular geographical area. The location of the syndicate member is determined based on member-provided information and/or based on global positioning system (GPS) information received from the member's computing device. This information is supplemented by additional information received from a municipality computer system (e.g., vehicle positioning information). The system is further structured to facilitate a peer-to-peer loan transaction. The system is further structured to generate further projections of conditions in the particular geographical area and, when the projections are indicative of worsening conditions, facilitate automatic loan repayment plan adjustment to an income-sensitive repayment plan.
US11756113B2
Systems and methods for conducting person to person (P2P) transactions using points are disclosed. In one embodiment, in an information processing apparatus comprising at least one computer processor, a method for person-to-person reward points gifting may include: (1) receiving, from a bank customer, a request to issue a reward points gift to a gift recipient, the request identifying gift recipient contact information for the gift recipient and a reward points amount; (2) sending a notification to the gift recipient contact information for the gift recipient to log in a gift recipient account to redeem the reward points gift; and (3) transferring the reward points amount to a gift recipient reward points account.
US11756111B1
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for selecting loan payment terms for improved loan quality and risk management. An exemplary embodiment includes storing first loan data corresponding to a first loan to a first borrower. The first loan may have been funded based on an initial financial disclosure that reflects the financial status of the first borrower during an initial time period when the first loan was funded. First payment terms and second payment terms are stored, and one of the first payment terms or the second payment terms is selected based on whether the first borrower provides the updated financial disclosure. The first loan data is processed consistently with the selected payment terms.
US11756110B2
A front-end image acquisition component acquires photographs and/or videos of the exterior of a vehicle traveling on a path between a first predefined location and a second predefined location. In one aspect, an image acquisition system comprises a first camera support structure, a second camera support structure, an image processor, and a memory. Cameras are affixed to each of the camera support structures for acquiring image data of a subject vehicle. Image data is controlled by the image processor and the memory. In another aspect, an image acquisition system comprises a first camera tower, a second camera tower, a camera boom. Cameras are affixed to each of the camera towers. In another aspect, a method of identifying features of the exterior of a vehicle includes acquiring a series of images from a front-end component, accessing previously acquired images and associated metadata stored in a database, executing machine learning algorithms using the previously acquired information to identify at least one exterior vehicle feature, and executing machine learning algorithms using the presently acquired series of images to identify at least one exterior feature of the vehicle.
US11756102B2
An electronic commerce system configured to implement a product ordering method for receiving a product search inquiry from an input device, displaying a plurality of products in a product listing available from purchase based on the product search inquiry on an output device, receiving a selection of a product, and displaying a first product information page including at least a product name, a product price, general product information, a first product ordering link for accessing a product ordering interface and a product information detail link. The system further includes a secondary product information display system configured to display a product datasheet including the product name, the general product information, product technical information and a commercial function display including at least one of a second product ordering link for accessing the product ordering interface and an inventory reporting display.
US11756096B1
A product/service recommendation expert system including a server; at least one consumer computer that is linked, via a distributed network, to the server; and at least one management computer that is linked, via a distributed network, to the server; wherein the server includes at least some of a product/service profile database for storing and/or updating product/service information for a plurality of products/services, a criteria database for storing and/or updating evaluation criteria by which a product/service is evaluated, and at least one first consumer profile database for storing and/or updating consumer profile information for a plurality of consumers; and at least one second consumer profile database, wherein the second consumer profile database contains at least some previously stored, supplemental consumer profile information, wherein the supplemental consumer profile information includes at least some consumer profile information that is different from the consumer profile information in the first consumer profile database.
US11756089B2
Ordering systems for a plurality of retailer service providers are integrated and provided through a single mobile application (app) to users for user-defined orders. Moreover, payment processing of the retailer service providers are integrated and available for processing payments of the orders through the single mobile app. Retailer-specific branding is maintained and provided through the app.
US11756083B2
A computer-implemented method, computer program product, and computing system for receiving a contribution for a social platform from a client; funding the social platform; and calculating a contribution ROI experienced by the client as a result of the contribution to the social platform.
US11756081B2
Embodiments provide a computer-implemented method for rendering advertisements in a Mixed Reality space, including: profiling a plurality of users in a smart home sharing the MR space; building a social network graph between the plurality of users; building a user embedding matrix based on the social network graph; recommending a plurality of first advertisements for one or more target users; building a joint embedding matrix across the plurality of users and the plurality of first advertisements; identifying a particular position and a particular time period for the one or more target user, while the remaining users are not viewing the particular position during the particular time period; selecting one or more advertisements from the plurality of first advertisements based on the joint embedding matrix; and rendering the one or more advertisements to the one or more target users at the particular position during the particular time period.
US11756078B1
The disclosure generally pertains to systems and methods for providing a personalized advertisement service. In an example method, first information associated with a vehicle can be identified. The first information can include at least a present location of the vehicle, a present speed of the vehicle, and traffic information associated with a present route of the vehicle. Second information associated with a driver of the vehicle can also be identified. An advertisement interaction score can be calculated based at least in part on the first information and the second information. A nature of an advertisement to be displayed at a vehicle infotainment system of the vehicle can be subsequently determined. The nature of the advertisement can comprise a viewable characteristic or a clickable characteristic. The advertisement can then be displayed at the vehicle infotainment system.
US11756076B2
This application relates to apparatus and methods for automatically determining and providing digital recommendations including sponsored items at optimized positions. In some examples, a computing device receives a recommendation request. In response, the computing device obtains a plurality of items based on the user data. The plurality of items includes a plurality of relevant items and a plurality of sponsored items. The computing device then determines a total profit for a combination of the plurality of items by injecting the plurality of promotional items at different position amongst the plurality of relevant items. The plurality of items are presented to the user based at least in part on the total profit and the corresponding combination.
US11756065B2
In some examples, a system may be configured to obtain a set of features of a set of users including one or more features of transaction of the set of users and one or more features of engagement data of the set of users. Additionally, the system may be configured to implement a first set of operations that generate output data including a plurality of churn scores, based on the set of features. In some examples, each churn score of the plurality of churn scores being associated with a particular user of the set of users and characterize a likelihood of a churn event of the corresponding user.
US11756064B2
A method of valuating a plurality of digital content items including: receiving the plurality of digital content items; for each received content item: establishing a plurality of attributes from content and characteristics of the content item; establishing a lifetime indicating a span of consumers interest in the content item; producing a valuation function for calculating a market value of the content item during its lifetime by finding and ranking nearest one or more previously processed content items having the plurality of attributes with closest similarity to the plurality of attributes of the received content item, performing weighted averaging of the valuation functions produced for the nearest one or more of the previously processed content items; and adapting, using “edge cutting” adaptation, the produced valuation function to a market response reflecting behavior of the consumers in response to the market values of the content item calculated by the valuation function.
US11756059B2
In general, embodiments of the present invention provide systems, methods and computer readable media for identifying a new business based on programmatically analyzing content received from online sources and, as a result, discovering one or more references to the business. In embodiments, the system stores historical data representing previously identified new businesses and then uses attributes of those businesses in search queries to receive related content. Additionally or alternatively, the system stores data representing online sources that historically provided content containing references to new businesses and then continues to access those sources for additional content. In embodiments, the system performs content analysis on structured and/or unstructured content. In some embodiments, analysis of content received from a particular online source includes a source-specific algorithm that takes a source-specific representation of the content as input and produces a result indicating the likelihood that the content includes a new business reference.
US11756048B2
Systems, computer program products, and methods are described herein for centralized resource transformation engine within a technical environment. The present invention is configured to receive, via a resource generation interface, one or more resource generation protocols associated with a generation of a resource; automatically initiate a push notification comprising the one or more resource generation protocols to one or more resource management devices; receive, from a computing device associated with a user, a resource generation request; electronically receive, from the one or more resource management devices, one or more data objects, wherein the one or more data objects are generated using the one or more resource generation protocols; initiate a resource composition engine, wherein the resource composition engine is configured to generate the resource using at least the one or more data objects; and transmit control signals configured to cause the computing device of the user to display the resource.
US11756043B1
A system to identify and update expired payment cards may include servers that can perform operations including determining that a transaction performed with first payment card is denied due to expiration of the first payment card, determining that the expired first payment card is replaced with a second payment card, and sending information associated with the second payment card to a merchant payment server for performing the transaction.
US11756036B1
Techniques for an identity-verification system to analyze image data representing palms of users using a segmented, characteristic-based approach. The system may compare palm-feature data representing characteristics of a palm of a user (or “query palm”) with stored palm-feature data of palms for user profiles (or “stored palms”). For instance, the system may identify characteristics of the query palm having salient or discriminative features, and compare palm-feature data for those discriminative characteristics to palm-feature data representing corresponding characteristics of stored palms of enrolled users. Additionally, the system may compare characteristics of the query palm with corresponding characteristics of stored palms until the system is confident that the query palm corresponds to a stored palm of a user profile. By performing simpler characteristic-by-characteristic sameness verification tasks, the system may reduce the amount of time and computing resources utilized to verify an identity of a user as opposed to top-level, palm-identity verification.
US11756035B2
Systems and methods for confirming and/or updating account information are disclosed. The systems and methods may calculate relocation scores based on transaction data and device location data. The relocation scores may be based on locations of the transactions and/or locations of a user device beyond a registered customer address. A relocation score can be calculated based on a quantity of transactions having transaction locations beyond a first predetermined distance from the customer address as determined by transaction location identifiers. A relocation score can be calculated based on an elapsed duration of time since a customer transaction was completed within the first predetermined distance from the customer address.
US11756034B2
Systems and methods for alternative payment mechanism payments using ultra-wideband radio technology are disclosed. A method may include a payment terminal computer program executed by a payment terminal selecting a customer electronic device that is conducting the payment transaction with the payment terminal; communicating, via a payment terminal UWB radio to the selected customer electronic device, payment transaction details for the payment transaction comprising a merchant identifier and a transaction amount; receiving, from the selected customer electronic device via the payment terminal UWB radio, an APM payment message for an APM payment provider; communicating the APM payment message to the APM payment provider, wherein the APM payment provider is configured to decision the transaction based on the APM payment message; and receiving, from the APM payment provider, a payment confirmation for the payment transaction.
US11756031B1
Systems and methods for blockchain services with a multicurrency blockchain platform.
US11756027B2
A greeting card stored-value card combinations and methods of forming said combinations are provided. In one embodiment, these combinations include a greeting card comprising means for affixing a stored-value card thereto. These combinations also include a stored-value card affixed to the greeting card. A single identifier, such as a Stock-Keeping Unit (SKU) or a Universal Product Code (UPC), is assigned to the bundle that uniquely identifies the bundled greeting card and stored-value card. The single identifier provides identification means allowing the stored-value card to be activated. A single capture of the single identifier enables the customer to both purchase the greeting card stored-value card combination product as well as to activate the store-value card.
US11756018B2
A data processing apparatus for processing network data transmitted from a plurality of remote, distributed terminal devices, comprising: a logic processing device that: accesses, over one or more distributed networks, instructions that define initialization of a process of determining multi-user network sources and that specify to allocate one or more portions of a virtual record among the multi-user network sources by automatically simulating a digital exchange process in which the data processing apparatus is a receiving source to receive at least one of the one or more portions by a processing network.
US11756014B2
Various embodiments are directed to systems and methods enabling cardless cash withdrawals from ATMs and/or other funds dispensing system. In various embodiments, a finite-duration access code is generated and associated with an account from which funds are to be withdrawn in response to a validated request generated at a mobile app operating on a user's mobile computing device. The access code is provided to the user (e.g., via the mobile app), who can then provide the finite-duration access code and an associated PIN to the funds dispensing system. The funds dispensing system transmits the received access code and/or PIN to servers to validate the request. The servers compare the transmitted data against stored data associated with the user's account, and generates a verification response to be transmitted to the funds dispensing system upon verification. The funds dispensing system then provides the requested cash to the user.
US11756010B2
Systems and methods for tokenizing corporate actions are disclosed. In one embodiment, in an information processing apparatus for an issuer comprising at least one computer processor, a method for tokenizing corporate actions, may include (1) generating a plurality tokens for each participating share in an offering, each token associated with an exclusive option for an investor to take in response to the offering; (2) distributing the plurality of tokens to an electronic wallet associated with each investor; (3) receiving one of the plurality of plurality of tokens from an investor; (4) expiring the plurality of tokens that were not received from the investor; and (5) executing the option associated with the received token.
US11756009B1
The APPARATUSES, METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR A PUBLISHING AND SUBSCRIBING PLATFORM OF DEPOSITING NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS (hereinafter “PS-PLATFORM”) provides a negotiable instrument data publish and subscribe framework, whereby financial institutions may exchange negotiable instrument deposit data and/or validation information within the publish and subscribe framework. In one embodiment, the PS-PLATFORM may register a financial institution as a subscriber and provide financial transaction information to the financial institution based on the subscription.
US11755998B2
An example operation may include one or more of: receive a first set of annotation information, determine a first approval decision for the first set of annotation information, record the first approval decision in a blockchain, retrieve a first set of approval decisions from the blockchain, generate a consensus based on the first set of approval decisions, and record the consensus in the blockchain.
US11755996B2
A method for adjudicating reimbursement for allergens includes obtaining National Drug Codes (NDC's) for a plurality of allergens, storing in a central control database the obtained NDC's in association with an associated AWP and associated information for the allergen, which associated information includes translation information to allow practitioners to determine from a desired diluted level and number of doses of a desired NDC carrying antigen and a known dilution procedure how to translate back to the amount of base concentration of the NDC carrying antigen used to create the desired diluted level and number of doses, and determining if any of the NDC's in the central control database are contained within the third-party database and, if not, transferring the associated NDC's not in the third-party database to the third-party database.
US11755994B2
Methods and systems for determining a pallet build sequence include receiving a pick order request, identifying candidate pick items in a warehouse to fulfill the request, grouping the items based on aisles and generating aisle-based lists per group, and sorting each list based on location of each of the items per group from front to back of the warehouse. For each list, the method includes selecting a first item at a top of the list, adding the first item to a bottom layer of a pallet, determining an amount of weight of items from the list that can be layered on top of the first item and determining whether the first item can support the determined amount of weight. If the first item can support the determined weight, the first item can be kept in a pick sequence as the pallet's bottom layer and removed from the list.
US11755989B2
A computing device is associated with a retail store. As a customer scans his/her items for purchase, images of a bag containing the items are captured and sent to the computing device to be digitally processed. Based on the processing, the computing device identifies the item(s) the customer intends to purchase, and determines whether there are any other items in the container that are different from the first item. If so, the computing device outputs a signal indicating the presence of the second item in the container.
US11755976B2
The present disclosure discloses a method for predicting oxygen load in iron and steel enterprises based on production plan, which relates to influencing factor extraction, neural network modeling and similar sequence matching technologies. The method uses the actual industrial operation data to first extract the relevant data such as the production plan and production performance of converter steel-making, analyze the influencing factors, and extract the main influencing variables of oxygen consumption. Then, the neural network prediction model of oxygen consumption of a single converter is established, the mean square error is taken as the evaluation index, and the predicting result of time granularity of a converter in the blowing stage is given. Finally, in combination with the information of smelting time and smelting duration of each device in the converter production plan, the prediction value of oxygen load in a planned time period is given.
US11755974B2
An automated system attempts to characterize code as safe or unsafe. For intermediate code samples not placed with sufficient confidence in either category, human-readable analysis is automatically generated to assist a human reviewer in reaching a final disposition. For example, a random forest over human-interpretable features may be created and used to identify suspicious features in a manner that is understandable to, and actionable by, a human reviewer. Similarly, a k-nearest neighbor algorithm may be used to identify similar samples of known safe and unsafe code based on a model for, e.g., a file path, a URL, an executable, and so forth. Similar code may then be displayed (with other information) to a user for evaluation in a user interface. This comparative information can improve the speed and accuracy of human interventions by providing richer context for human review of potential threats.
US11755972B2
A computer-implemented method includes accessing data from distinct data domains corresponding to different data sources, and determining a core dimension of the accessed data common to first and second distinct data domains. The method further includes generating a data set from the data sources using a columnar data generation engine, and deriving, from the data set via stateless processing, a first guided page including actionable elements depicting data derived from the first distinct data domain. The method further includes responsive to a user interaction with one of the actionable elements, providing, dependent on the common core dimension, direct navigation from the first to the second distinct data domain, and predicting, from the data set based on machine learning and prior to the user interaction, a second guided page that depicts data derived from the second distinct data domain and is presented responsive to the direct navigation.
US11755962B2
A method is provided for booking a hotel room that improves the satisfaction level for a consumer and increases revenue for the hotelier. Consumers may benefit from being able to select property-specific and room-specific attributes for which they perceive enhanced value, while property-specific and room-specific attributes that a consumer does not particularly value may be avoided in an effort for the consumer to spend on features they desire. Further, hoteliers may benefit from being able to offer room-specific attributes and add-on features that create additional revenue streams for the hotel. Additionally, the transparency afforded the consumer of the room-specific attributes available versus those selected provides the consumer with a level of expectation that is more aligned with the hotel and the specific room they selected, thereby improving customer satisfaction.
US11755960B2
In one embodiment, a method comprises determining, based on one or more metrics indicative of passenger demand and driver supply associated with a transportation service, to send a first minimum fare offer to a first driver, the first minimum fare offer specifying a first minimum amount of compensation to be provided to the first driver for a first time period; tracking compensation accrued by the first driver during the first time period for servicing at least one ride for the transportation service; and determining compensation for the driver for the first time period, wherein the determined compensation is the greater of the first minimum amount of compensation specified in the first minimum fare offer and the tracked compensation accrued by the first driver during the first time period for servicing the at least one ride for the transportation service.
US11755957B2
A system for multitemporal data analysis is provided, comprising a directed computation graph service module configured to receive input data from a plurality of sources, analyze the input data to determine a best course of action for analyzing the input data, and split the input data for queueing to a general transformer service module or a decomposable service module based at least in part by analysis of the input data; a general transformer service module configured to receive data from the directed computation graph service module, and perform analysis on the received data; and a general transformer service module configured to receive data from directed computational graph module, and perform analysis on the received data.
US11755956B2
Provided are a method, a storage medium and an apparatus for converting a 2D picture set to a 3D model. The method includes: identifying the category of each object contained in each picture in the 2D picture set and outline information of each object by using a deep learning algorithm; extracting detail characteristic information of each object in each picture in the 2D picture set by using a computer vision algorithm, wherein the detail feature information at least includes texture information, color feature information and shape feature information of each object; matching the 3D model based on the category, the shape feature information and the outline information of each object, wherein the 3D model matched successfully is the 3D model of the object; and mapping the texture information and the color feature information of each object onto the 3D model of each object.
US11755955B2
Systems and methods are provided for detecting anomalies on multiple layers of a computer system, such as a compute server. For example, the system can detect anomalies from the lower firmware layer up to the upper application layer of the compute server. The system collects train data from the computer system that is under testing. The train data includes features that affect performance metrics, as defined by a selected benchmark. This train data is used in training machine learning (ML) models. The ML models create a train snapshot corresponding to the selected benchmark. Additionally with every new release, a test snapshot can be created corresponding to the selected benchmark or workload. The system can detect an anomaly based on the train snapshot and the test snapshot. Also, the system can recommend tunings for a best set of features based upon data collected over generations of compute server.
US11755948B2
Methods, systems, devices, and tangible non-transitory computer readable media for saliency visualization are provided. The disclosed technology can include receiving a data input including a plurality of features. The data input can be segmented into regions. At least one of the regions can include two or more of the features. Attribution scores can be respectively generated for features of the data input. The attribution scores for each feature can be indicative of a respective saliency of such feature. A respective gain value for each region can be determined over one or more iterations based on the respective attribution scores associated with the features included in the region. Further, at each iteration one or more of the regions with the greatest gain values can be added to a saliency mask. Furthermore, at each iteration a saliency visualization can be produced based on the saliency mask.
US11755947B1
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for offline evaluation of machine learning models with noise reduction are disclosed. A trigger computation system generates a plurality of experimental requests. The experimental requests do not represent unmodified requests received from clients in a production environment. At least one parameter value varies for individual ones of the experimental requests. The trigger computation system provides the experimental requests to a first machine learning model and a second machine learning model. The first machine learning model and the second machine learning model produce a set of results based at least in part on the experimental requests. The trigger computation system determines a reduced set of results for which the first machine learning model and the second machine learning model differ. An evaluation of the first machine learning model or the second machine learning model is performed using the reduced set of results.
US11755937B2
A method and system to receive a dataset for a new design; receive datasets for a plurality of different legacy systems; determine a legacy model for each of the plurality of different legacy systems based on the respective dataset for each of the plurality of different legacy systems and the dataset for the new design; calculate a model weight to associate with each of the determined legacy models; determine, based on a combination of the determined legacy models for the plurality of different legacy systems and the weight associated therewith, a multi-source model for new data for the new design; and save a record of the determined multi-source model.
US11755933B2
A method, system and computer readable medium for generating a cognitive insight comprising: receiving training data, the training data being based upon interactions between a user and a cognitive learning and inference system; performing a ranked insight machine learning operation on the training data; generating a cognitive profile based upon the information generated by performing the ranked insight machine learning operations; and, generating a cognitive insight based upon the cognitive profile generated using the plurality of machine learning operations.
US11755912B2
A machine learning system includes a coach machine learning system that uses machine learning to help a student machine learning system learn its system. By monitoring the student learning system, the coach machine learning system can learn (through machine learning techniques) “hyperparameters” for the student learning system that control the machine learning process for the student learning system. The machine learning coach could also determine structural modifications for the student learning system architecture. The learning coach can also control data flow to the student learning system.