US11357692B2
To provide a joint support unit, etc. capable of being worn on both left and right joints. A joint support unit 20 includes a first link 21 worn on one end side of a knee joint, a second link 22 worn on the other end side of the knee joint, and a driving unit 30 configured to cause the first link 21 and the second link 22 to perform rotational movement, or to relatively perform rotational movement while moving a rotation center and to perform sliding movement.
US11357689B2
A motion assistance apparatus includes a force transmitting frame having a sliding space therein, the force transmitting frame configured to support a distal part of a user, a slider configured to slide in the sliding space, and a driving frame connected to the slider and configured to slide with respect to a proximal part of the user.
US11357684B2
Apparatus and methods for providing therapeutic treatment for symptoms associated with GERD and/or other digestive disorders and/or other medical conditions are described herein. In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a support element that has a first end portion and a second end portion and a top surface disposed at an angle relative to a bottom surface of the support element. The second end portion has a height greater than the first end portion. A riser element is configured to be coupled proximate to the second end portion of the support element. A body element is configured to be disposed on at least one of the support element or the riser element. The body element has a first arm and a second arm connected together by an arc portion.
US11357680B2
A sit assist device (1) comprising a base (2) adapted to be supported by a seating surface, and a sitting platform (3) hingedly connected to the base (2) and movable between a raised position and a lowered position to assist a user to sit down onto and to stand up from the sitting platform (3). A primary biasing means (4) provides a primary resilient bias to resiliently bias the sitting platform (3) from the lowered position to the raised position over an operating range, thereby moving the sitting platform (3) from the lowered position to the raised position over the operating range as the user stands up from the sitting platform (3) and slowing the movement of the sitting platform (3) from the raised position to the lowered position over the operating range as the user sits down onto the sitting platform (3). A secondary biasing means (5) provides a secondary resilient bias to supplement the primary resilient bias over a portion of the operating range adjacent the lowered position.
US11357679B2
The present disclosure illustrates a motorized mount with a plurality of degrees of freedom coupled to a seating system. The motorized mount assembly can include an attachment assembly configured to attach to a seating assembly. A vertical control assembly can be connected to the attachment assembly with an arm having a first end attached to vertical control assembly by a first hinge. A mounting assembly can be attached to a second end of the arm. The mounting assembly can configured to receive a personal computing device. A linear actuator may be attached to the vertical control assembly to raise and lower the arm and mounting assembly. A first motor can be configured to attach to the arm. A second motor can be configured to attach between the arm and the mounting assembly.
US11357674B2
Devices, kits and methods described herein may be for treatment to skin, including but not limited to wound healing, the treatment, amelioration, and/or prevention of scars or keloids. An applicator and/or tensioning device may be used to apply a dressing to a subject. The applicator and/or tensioning device applies and/or maintains a strain in an elastic dressing, wherein at least some of the strain is out-of-plane or at a non-orthogonal, non-parallel and non-aligned orientation to other strains in the dressing.
US11357672B2
An individually-packaged absorbent article or an absorbent article. The absorbent article (1) includes a hip-hold portion (H) that includes a side area (10) protruding from a rear side-edge of a body (8). The side area (10) includes a first protruding portion (21) that includes a portion having a largest width from a longitudinal centerline (CL) of the body (8), a first recessed portion (31) adjacent to the rear end of the first protruding portion (21), and a second recessed portion (32) adjacent to the front end of the first protruding portion (21). The absorbent article (1) is folded such that a mountain fold line (Y) is formed in the side area (10) of the hip-hold portion (H), and the mountain fold line (Y) intersects with an edge of the side area (10) of the hip-hold portion (H) at a position between a first inflection point (F1) between the first recessed portion (31) and the first protruding portion (21) and a second inflection point (F2) between the first protruding portion (21) and the second recessed portion (32), and is substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal centerline (CL).
US11357659B2
A pillow for treating snoring and/or sleep apnea features at least one head recess having a bottom area for receiving and supporting a lateral side of a user's face, and a peripheral area spanning upwardly from the bottom area at a perimeter thereof. A neck channel extends from the head recess. The peripheral area of the head recess includes a chin region that reaches laterally outward from the neck channel at an angle and orientation such that the user's cervical spine resides in a relaxed non-extended state, and the user's mandible is maintained in a closed position. In embodiments for couples, first and second head recesses in the top of one pillow face inwardly toward one another, and third and fourth head recesses in either the bottom of the same pillow or the top of a separate pillow bottom surface face outwardly away from one another.
US11357654B2
A system for reducing forces which, in particular, act on a spine of a human, includes a plurality of joinable exoskeleton elements, wherein at least two of the joinable exoskeleton elements are configured to be fastened to the human body during use of the system and wherein a first exoskeleton element of the joinable exoskeleton elements includes a guide which is configured to guide a second exoskeleton element of the joinable exoskeleton elements along a curved trajectory relative to the first exoskeleton element and to enforce a superimposed translational and rotational relative movement between the first exoskeleton element and the second exoskeleton element when guiding the second exoskeleton element along the curved trajectory relative to the first exoskeleton element.
US11357644B2
Devices, systems and methods are provided for facilitating knee balancing during a knee replacement surgery. A system can include a force sensor, a main body, a moveable sensor platform, and an adjustment mechanism. The force sensor can sense one or more forces applied within a knee joint, including forces applied on a medial side and a lateral side. The movable sensor platform can be coupled between the force sensor and the main body. The adjustment mechanism can adjust the moveable sensor platform, relative to the main body, thereby adjusting a collective height of the system. A method can include inserting portions of a knee balancing system into a gap formed between a cut distal end of a femur and a cut proximal end of a tibia, adjusting an adjustable mechanism of the system to increase or decrease a collective system height, and sensing and displaying the medial and lateral forces.
US11357636B2
The invention relates to a prosthesis for implantation into a living body in the form of a magnetic artificial joint, in particular an artificial shoulder joint, comprising: a) a first prosthesis member comprising a socket member, b) a second prosthesis member comprising a head member, c) one of the socket member and the head member is at least partially composed as a permanent magnet and the other one of the socket member and the head member is at least partially composed of a magnetic material, or the socket member and the head member are both at least partially composed as a permanent magnet, d) the socket member comprises a recess on a surface side to be coupled with the head member, the recess comprising a concavely contoured contact surface, e) the head member comprises a projection on a surface side to be coupled with the socket member, the projection comprising a convexly contoured contact surface, f) the convexly contoured contact surface is adapted to the concavely contoured contact surface, such that the head member can be coupled in a rotatably jointed manner to the socket member in the nature of a ball/ball-socket joint, g) wherein the convexly contoured contact surface can perform a generally slip-fee rolling motion or a combined slipping and rolling motion on the concavely contoured contact surface in reaction to a change of an angle between the first and the second prosthesis member, and the convexly contoured contact surface can be shifted across the concavely contoured contact surface within a shifting area.
US11357635B2
An orthopaedic implant includes a patella component having a metal base with a polymer bearing molded thereto. A method for making a patella component is also disclosed.
US11357631B2
An augment device for a joint endoprosthesis, the device including a sleeve surrounding a channel extending through the sleeve. The sleeve is formed of porous material for ingrowth of bony material, the sleeve comprising an inner face and an outer face. The sleeve further comprises a wall surrounding the channel, the wall being made of solid material and forming a sandwich structure with the porous material, wherein the wall forms a bulkhead between the inner face and the outer face. Thereby, the bulkhead wall will stop inflow of any cement across the sleeve from its inner to its outer face. The porous material on the outer face will be kept free from cement and its capability to promote bone ingrowth is reliably preserved. The augment devices are preferably provided as a set having different sizes and straight or stepped bottoms for improved versatility and maximum preservation of natural bone matter.
US11357620B1
An exchangeable optics system includes an intraocular base that can be fixed within an eye. The intraocular base includes one or more couplers and a supporting structure. The one or more couplers releasably couple to an exchangeable optic or therapeutic and can include magnetic material. The supporting structure can include haptics and a main structure that physically supports the exchangeable optic or the therapeutic that is coupled via the one or more couplers. In some cases, the intraocular base can include a fixed lens within or on the main structure. The exchangeable optic can include corresponding one or more couplers, which may be formed of magnetic material. The therapeutic can be in the form of a magnetic particle.
US11357616B2
An intraocular clip comprises a flexible body connected to a plurality of fasteners. The fasteners, at least two of them, are configured on opposite sides of the body in an opposing relationship, and wherein the fasteners are biased to be engaging their respective opposing fasteners on the opposite sides of the body, however manipulation of the body moves the fasteners away from each other until the body is released and the fasteners bias toward each other. The fasteners have a proximal end joined to the body and a distal end on the opposite end of the fastener from the body. The distal ends of the fasteners comprise footpads, and the footpads on opposing fasteners engage each other when the fasteners are biased in their closed positions.
US11357603B2
Methods and apparatuses for generating a model of a subject's teeth. Described herein are intraoral scanning methods and apparatuses for generating a three-dimensional model of a subject's intraoral region (e.g., teeth) including both surface features and internal features. These methods and apparatuses may be used for identifying and evaluating lesions, caries and cracks in the teeth. Any of these methods and apparatuses may use minimum scattering coefficients and/or segmentation to form a volumetric model of the teeth.
US11357596B2
A holding device for medical purposes holds an attached device. The holding device has a proximal end for attaching the holding device to a base and a distal end for receiving the attached device. The holding device also has a first arm segment and a second arm segment. The first arm segment is connected to a first joint and the second arm segment is connected to a second joint. Each joint is releasable or lockable. The holding device further has an operator control device for releasing and/or locking the first or second joint for placing the holding device in a desired pose. The holding device also has a controller for controlling the holding device and at least one receiver for electromagnetic radiation connected to the controller for transmitting signals to the controller based on received electromagnetic signals of a surgical navigation system.
US11357589B2
The illustrated embodiments include an apparatus to reduce or eliminate full thickness injury in tissue and to deform tissue which includes a probe or mechanism for deforming tissue, and a subsystem for selectively cooling and/or heating tissue while deformation is of the tissue is being performed. The illustrated embodiments of the invention also extend to a method to reduce or eliminate full thickness injury in tissue and to deform tissue including the steps of deforming tissue, and selectively cooling and/or heating tissue while deformation of the tissue is being performed.
US11357581B2
Systems and methods are provided for planning a procedure. A display device is configured to display a first virtual element. A controller device having a processor is configured to be in communication with the display device, and the controller device is further configured to direct the display device to display the first virtual element. A physical control element is in communication with the controller device, and is configured to correspond to the first virtual element such that an actual manipulation of the control element is displayed, via the processor of the controller device and on the display device, as a corresponding response of the first virtual element to the actual manipulation of the control element. Associated systems, methods, and computer program products are also provided.
US11357568B2
Radiometric systems may comprise a radiometer, an antenna and a processor communicatively coupled together. The processor may provide a contact-focused output based on filtering or other processing of a raw radiometric output signal. The contact-focused output may facilitate determination of whether contact has been achieved and/or assessment of contact. A miniaturized reflectometer may be configured to determine an amount of reflected power from the antenna. The processor may be configured to determine a reflection coefficient of the reflected power determined by the reflectometer and to identify tissue type based on the reflection coefficient. Systems and methods for facilitating deeper temperature measurements of a radiometer are described.
US11357562B2
An orthopaedic surgical instrument for use in disassembling an orthopaedic prosthesis includes a main component, a rod, and a spindle. The main component has a housing and an elongated body extending from the housing with a passageway is defined in the elongated body. The rod has an elongated shaft, with a greater length than the elongated body, extending from the head of the rod and configured to pass through the main component. The spindle threads into the housing to move the rod along a longitudinal axis.
US11357561B2
A distraction screw includes a proximal portion secured to a first vertebra, a distal portion secured to a second vertebra and an intermediate portion. The intermediate portion is coupled to the proximal and distal portions and is positioned in an intervertebral space. The intermediate portion is configured and adapted to enable distraction of the first vertebra relative to the second vertebra.
US11357551B2
An apparatus and method for joining members together using a self-drilling screw apparatus or stapling apparatus are disclosed. The screw apparatus includes a worm drive screw, a spur gear and superior and inferior screws which turn simultaneously in a bi-directional manner. A rotating mechanism drives the first and second screw members in opposite directions and causes the screw members to embed themselves in the members to be joined. The screw apparatus can be used to join members such as bones, portions of the spinal column, vertebral bodies, wood, building materials, metals, masonry, or plastics. A device employing two screws (two-in-one) can be combined with a capping horizontal mini-plate. A device employing three screws can be combined in enclosures (three-in-one). The stapling apparatus includes grip handles, transmission linkages, a drive rod a fulcrum and a cylinder. The staple has superior and inferior segments with serrated interfaces, a teethed unidirectional locking mechanism and four facet piercing elements. The staples can be also be used to join members such as bones, portions of the spinal column, or vertebral bodies.
US11357540B2
A port fixation device is disclosed and includes a body portion and a plug. The body portion includes a circular portion, a first tab, and a second tab. The circular portion defines an aperture which is configured to allow a surgical access port to extend therethrough. The first tab and the second tab are disposed in mechanical cooperation with the circular portion. Movement of the first tab with respect to the second tab from a first position to a second position causes a diameter of the aperture to change from a first size to a second size. The first size is smaller than the second size, and the first position of the first tab is its rest position. The plug is disposed in mechanical engagement with the body portion, and has sufficient elasticity to remain engaged with the body portion when the first tab is in the first position and in the second position.
US11357535B2
A scalpel has a handle (1) and a blade carrier (2) movable within a longitudinally extending cavity therein between an operative position in which a blade (5) on the blade carrier is exposed for use and an inoperative retracted position. A manually operable slider (4) moves the blade carrier (2) that has a catch face (21) directed rearwards in the operative position. The catch face partially aligns with a stop face (22) provided on the handle (1) in the normal operative position of the blade carrier such that force exerted on a blade carried by the blade carrier in the direction of the length of the handle causes engagement of the catch face with the stop face to arrest movement of the blade carrier into the cavity. Transverse biasing of the blade carrier (2) is overcome by pressure exerted on the slider (4) to retract the blade carrier (2) into the handle with the catch face (21) passing the stop face (22).
US11357525B2
Described here are devices, systems, and methods for providing remote traction to tissue. Generally, the systems may include a grasper and a delivery device configured to releasably couple to the grasper. The grasper may have a first jaw and a second jaw and a main body having a barrel portion. The barrel portion may have a lumen extending therethrough, and a portion of the delivery device may be advanced through the lumen to rotate one or both of the jaws. The delivery devices may include a handle, a shaft, and a distal engagement portion. The delivery devices may further include an actuation rod which may be advanced through a barrel portion of a grasper to actuate the grasper. In some instances, the delivery device may further include a locking sheath, wherein the locking sheath is configured to temporarily couple to a grasper.
US11357516B2
Surgical tools for removal of tissue, namely instruments, devices and methods for surgical tissue cutting with a cylindrical cutting burr bit extending from an elongated hollow member and connected to a shaft for actuating rotation motion of said burr bit to cut/remove tissue from a target location, while mitigating the harm of damaging surrounding tissue.
US11357512B2
Left atrial appendage (LAA) occlusion device including a membrane, a plurality of fixation splines and a deployment hub, the plurality of fixation splines for affixing the LAA occlusion device to an ostium of the LAA, the deployment hub being positioned in the membrane, the deployment hub including a threaded aperture and a one-way valve, for enabling a toxin to be entered into the LAA through the deployment hub.
US11357511B2
This invention is an intrasacular aneurysm occlusion device with a proximal stent which is expanded to a globular shape within an aneurysm sac and then compressed into a bowl shape which covers the aneurysm neck. The device further comprises embolic members and/or embolic material which is inserted into a distal portion of the aneurysm sac. The proximal stent component covers the aneurysm neck so as to reduce blood flow into the aneurysm sac and the accumulated embolic members and/or embolic material in the distal portion of the aneurysm sac keeps the proximal stent in place.
US11357509B2
A reload assembly includes a shell housing, a staple cartridge, a staple actuator, and a knife carrier. In embodiments, the knife carrier or the shell housing defines a locking groove and the other of the knife carrier and the shell housing supports a locking member. In other embodiments, the knife carrier or the staple actuator defines a locking groove and the other of the knife carrier and the staple actuator supports a locking member. The locking member is received within and movable through the locking groove to prevent readvancement of the knife carrier after the reload assembly is fired.
US11357508B2
A surgical stapling instrument includes an anvil assembly, a shell assembly, and an adapter assembly. The adapter assembly includes a tubular shaft supporting the shell assembly at a distal portion of the tubular shaft, and a trocar assembly transitionable between an extended configuration and a retracted configuration. The trocar assembly includes a trocar detachably supporting the anvil assembly thereon, a lead screw adapted to be coupled to an actuator for rotational input, a first member rotatably supporting the lead screw, a second member operatively coupled to the lead screw such that rotation of the lead screw causes axial displacement of the second member relative to the first member, and a light diffuser configured to scatter light received from a light source. The light diffuser is configured to be surrounded by the anvil center rod when the anvil center rod is attached to the trocar.
US11357492B2
A SURGICAL ACCESSORY TO BE USED WITHIN THE BODY WHICH IS ATTACHED TO THE ABDOMINAL WALL, FOR HOLDING AND POSITIONING TISSUE AND SURGICAL IMPLEMENTS DURING LAPEROSCOPIC OR ROBOTIC SURGERY.
THIS CONSIST OF A COLLAPSABLE TABLE WITH ATTACHED FLEXABLE OR FIXED ARMS WITH ACCESSORIES FOR HOLDING SURGICAL TOOLS OR MANIPULATING TISSUES OR ORGANS.
A SURGICAL CLIP THAT ATTACHES TO OTHER INSTRUMENTS OFFERING MULTIPLE APPLICATIONS FOR CAPTURING AND SECURING OTHER ACCESSORIES SUCH AS CAMERAS OR INTRA OPERATIVE ULTRASOUND PROBES.
US11357481B2
A conception aid for assisting in natural conception may include a platform configured for placement in a vaginal canal, wherein the platform comprises one or more capturing elements configured to collect semen. A method of aiding conception may include providing a conception aid device including one or more capturing elements, collecting semen with the one or more capturing elements wherein the one or more capturing elements is configured to contain the collected semen on the device, and positioning the device in a vaginal canal.
US11357471B2
In some embodiments, an apparatus for acquiring, processing and transmitting physiological sounds, which may include acoustic sounds from at least one organ in a biological system, may include a sensor for acquiring physiological sounds. Analogue signals representative of the physiological sounds are converted into an electrical output. The electrical output is converted to digital data. A processing unit processes the digital data in a manner selected by a user.
US11357470B1
In one embodiment, a system for identifying a biomedical condition of a subject includes apparatus for collecting blood flow sounds from the subject and a computing device that stores computer-executable instructions that are configured to: receive the collected blood flow sounds, extract acoustic heart pulses from the collected blood flow sounds, segment the acoustic heart pulses to obtain acoustic heart pulse segments, compute a continuous time wavelet transform-based feature for each acoustic heart pulse segment, and perform clustering on the computed continuous time wavelet transform-based features to determine whether or not the subject is experiencing the biomedical condition.
US11357459B2
The radiation imaging apparatus according to the present invention is a radiation imaging apparatus arranged to detect radiation and receive power in a non-contact manner, the radiation imaging apparatus including a control unit configured to stop at least one of the non-contact power reception of and the non-contact power supply to the radiation imaging apparatus depending on the state of the radiation imaging apparatus.
US11357457B2
According to one embodiment, an X-ray diagnosis apparatus includes an X-ray tube, an X-ray detector, an operating unit, and processing circuitry. The processing circuitry determines a focal-spot size of X-rays in second moving picture imaging after first moving picture imaging, based on an output of the X-ray detector in the first moving picture imaging, and determines a focal-spot size of X-rays in third moving picture imaging after the second moving picture imaging, based on an output of the X-ray detector in the second moving picture imaging.
US11357446B2
Devices, systems, and methods for delivering fluid therapy to a patient are disclosed herein. An exemplary method can comprise obtaining a urine output rate from a patient; causing a diuretic to be provided to the patient at a dosage rate, wherein the dosage rate is increased over a period of time such that the urine output rate increases to be above a predetermined threshold within the period of time; and causing a hydration fluid to be provided to the patient at a hydration rate. The hydration rate can be set based on the urine output rate to drive net fluid loss from the patient.
US11357445B2
Systems and methods for monitoring sleep are disclosed. According to an aspect, a method includes emitting light into tissue. The method also includes detecting light backscattered from the tissue. Further, the method includes determining a sleep pattern based on the backscattered light.
US11357441B2
Systems and methods for managing cardiac arrhythmias are discussed. A data management system receives a first detection algorithm including a detection criterion for detecting a cardiac arrhythmia. An arrhythmia detector detects arrhythmia episodes from a physiologic signal using a second detection algorithm that is different from and has a higher sensitivity for detecting the cardiac arrhythmia than the first detection algorithm. The arrhythmia detector assigns a detection indicator to each of the detected arrhythmia episodes. The detection indicator indicates a likelihood that the detected arrhythmia episode satisfies the detection criterion of the first detection algorithm. The system prioritizes the detected arrhythmia episodes according to the assigned detection indicators, and outputs the arrhythmia episodes to a user or a process according to the episode prioritization.
US11357439B1
A device for detecting acute coronary syndrome (ACS) events, arrythmias, heart rate abnormalities, medication problems such as non-compliance or ineffective amount or type of medication, and demand/supply related cardiac ischemia is disclosed. The device may have both implanted and external components and can communicate with other user devices such as smartphones and smartwatches for monitoring and alerting in response to detected medically relevant events or states of a patient. The processor is configured to provide event detection based upon various criteria including what is found to be statistically abnormal for a patient or what has been defined by a doctor to be abnormal. A patient's cardiovascular condition can be tracked over time using histogram, trend, and summary information related to heart rate and/or cardiac features such as those measured from the S-T segment of heartbeats. Heartbeats that are elevated but which are below what is defined as high, are used to provide medically relevant detections.
US11357432B2
System and methods for monitoring and/or controlling nerve activity in a subject are provided. In one embodiment, a system includes electrodes configured to be placed proximate to a subject's skin, and a signal detector configured to detect electrical signals using the electrodes. The system also includes a signal processor configured to receive the electrical signals from the signal detector, and apply a filter to the received electrical signals to generate filtered signals, the filter configured to attenuate at least signals having frequencies corresponding to heart muscle activity during a heartbeat. The signal processor is also configured to identify a skin nerve activity using the filtered signals, estimate a sympathetic nerve activity using the identified skin nerve activity, and further to generate a report indicative of the estimated sympathetic nerve activity. In some aspects, the system further includes a signal generator to deliver the electrical stimulation to the subject's skin.
US11357418B2
A control device establishes a change in a main magnetic field expected for a respective time instant and based on the established expected change in the main magnetic field, correctively adjusts the main magnetic field and/or a nominal receive frequency of the RF receive coil and/or a transmit frequency for subsequent RF transmit pulses and/or takes the expected change in the main magnetic field into account in the evaluation of the received MR signals. At least for some of the RF transmit pulses, the control device acquires, via a sensor device, a portion of the respective radiofrequency wave supplied to the RF transmit coil. The controller extracts therefrom an oscillation corresponding to a respiratory motion of the patient and based on the variation with time of the extracted oscillation, establishes the change in the main magnetic field expected for the respective time instant.
US11357412B2
An apparatus for monitoring blood pressure of a user comprises a clip having a base with two side members adapted to releasably receive a portion of a body of the user therebetween with an adjustable pressure pad mounted to one of the two side members, spaced apart from the other of two side members by a separation distance, a magnetic field sensor mounted to one of the two side members with a magnet mounted to the other of the two side members opposite to the magnetic field sensor and spaced apart by the separation distance, a motor operably connected to the adjustable pressure pad wherein the separation distance is selectably adjustable by the motor.
US11357410B2
A method for measuring blood pressure of a subject is described herein. In an implementation, the method includes obtaining a plurality of photoplethysmogram (PPG) features associated with the subject. The method further includes ascertaining one or more latent parameters associated with the subject based on the plurality of PPG features and a reference model, wherein the reference model indicates a correlation between the plurality of PPG features and the one or more latent parameters. Further, blood pressure of the subject is determined based on the one or more latent parameters and the plurality of PPG features.
US11357398B2
An image processing device processes an image of a subject eye. The image processing device includes an image acquisition unit that acquires an image of the subject eye, a diagnosis unit that obtains a diagnosis result of the subject eye based on the image acquired by the image acquisition unit, and a display control unit that changes a display mode of a display unit based on the diagnosis result.
US11357394B2
Endoscopic instruments, such as endoscopes, and devices and methods for cleaning endoscopic instruments are provided. A cleaning device for use with an endoscopic instrument comprises an elongate member configured for advancement through an internal lumen within the endoscopic instrument and a cleaning member removably coupled to a portion of the elongate member. The cleaning element comprises a variable pressure region shaped and configured to increase the hydrodynamic fluid friction force and fluid pressure force of a cleaner or detergent against the wall of the internal lumen of the endoscope to more effectively clean all internal surfaces of an endoscopic instrument, including crevasses, scratches or other irregularities, without further damaging these surfaces.
US11357390B2
An optical system for a stereo video endoscope including: first and second lens system channels each having optical elements in identical configurations, the optical elements being arranged in a same position along first and second optical axes, respectively, an optical axis of first and second optical elements coincide with the first and second optical axes, respectively, first and second cross-sectional areas of the first and second optical elements are inscribed in first and second circumferential circles, respectively, centers of first and second circumferential circles each coincide with the first and second optical axes, respectively, to define a maximum radius of the first optical element and the second optical element, the first and second circumferential circles overlap one another, and circumferential shapes of the first and second optical elements deviate from the first and second circumferential circles circumscribing them such that the first and second optical elements do not contact.
US11357389B1
A tuning focus apparatus designed for use with a camera coupled to a medical device is provided. The camera includes a base housing for storing an image sensor and an optical lens. The tuning focus apparatus includes a gear housing coupled to the base housing, a drive gear rotatably mounted to the gear housing, a driven gear rotatably mounted to the gear housing and connected to the drive gear, a gear rack disposed in the base housing and engaged with the driven gear, and a board coupled to the gear rack and designed to secure the image sensor thereon. Rotational movement of the drive gear drives the driven gear to slidably adjust the gear rack, thereby adjusting a separation distance between the image sensor and optical lens.
US11357361B1
A mobile bathroom assembly with a support frame member assembly operably configured to attach to a trailer hitch and support a lower shell and an upper shell. The lower shell includes a bottom wall and a sidewall enclosing a lower shell cavity and having a lower sidewall door. The bottom wall includes a toilet assembly coupled thereto fluidly coupled to a liquid supply tank and a circulation pump operably configured to induce a flow of liquid from the liquid supply tank to the toilet assembly. The upper shell also includes a sidewall surrounding a ceiling wall and defining an upper shell cavity, wherein the upper shell is operably configured with a motor assembly to extend upwards and contract downwards with respect to the lower shell to increase and decrease the internal assembly height and lower and upper shell cavities within the lower and upper shells.
US11357354B2
A nonstick utensil and its method of manufacturing are presented. The nonstick utensil includes a utensil substrate and a nonstick layer covering an inner surface of the utensil substrate. The material of the nonstick layer includes black titanium dioxide. An inner surface of a substrate of the nonstick utensil is covered with a material having black titanium dioxide applied by hot spraying, cold spraying or plasma spraying, so that a black titanium dioxide nonstick layer is formed. Compared to the prior art, instead of using a coating material, a nonstick layer having black titanium dioxide on a surface of a substrate is provided, having nonstick properties due to the low surface energy characteristic of black titanium dioxide.
US11357348B2
A display hanger for hanging first and second footwear items on a hanger support includes a base having a first and second end portions, and a central portion between the first and second end portions. A first footwear engagement element is coupled to the base at the first end portion and is rotatable relative to the base about a first rotation axis. A second footwear engagement element is coupled to the base at the second end portion and is rotatable relative to the base about a second rotation axis separate from the first rotation axis. The first and second footwear engagement elements are engageable with respective first and second footwear items. A support body is coupled to the central portion of the base and is rotatable relative to the base about a central rotation axis, with the support body being configured to be selectively engageable with the hanger support.
US11357339B2
A child carrying system comprising: (1) a carrier portion configured to support a child within; (2) a pair of fabric shoulder straps respectively coupled at a first end to the carrier portion proximate a top corner of the carrier portion and uncoupled at a second end opposite the first end; (3) a respective adjustment mechanism coupled to each respective side of the carrier portion, each adjustment mechanism configured to adjustably engage one of the pair of shoulder straps proximate its second end; (4) a waist belt coupled to a bottom end of the carrier portion, the waist belt having two opposing ends configured to wrap around the user and secure to one another; and (5) a head support moveably engaged with the pair of fabric shoulder straps and configured to be moveable along the pair of fabric shoulder straps between a lowered configuration and a raised configuration.
US11357338B2
A wearable baby carrier includes: a pad; a first strap coupled to, or configured for coupling to, the pad via a first strap connector; a second strap coupled to, or configured for coupling to, the pad via a second strap connector; and a first device connector coupled to the pad; wherein the wearable baby carrier has a first operation mode, and a second operation mode; wherein in the first operation mode, the wearable baby carrier is configured to support a weight of a baby while the wearable baby carrier is worn by the user via the first strap and the second strap; and wherein in the second operation mode, the wearable baby carrier is configured to detachably couple to a baby device via the first device connector while the wearable baby carrier is not worn by the user.
US11357326B1
A drawer assembly includes a member having a first locking element. A drawer includes a frame and a handle having a first portion and a second portion. The first portion is coupled to the frame. The second portion is coupled to the first portion. A drawer release includes a first end and a second end and is rotatably coupled to the drawer. The first end includes a second locking element. The second portion is rotatable relative to the first portion to move the drawer release between a first orientation in which the second locking element directly engages the first locking element to prevent the drawer from translating relative to the member and a second orientation in which the second locking element is spaced apart from the first locking element to allow the drawer to translate relative to the member.
US11357324B2
A surface extender device includes a first panel having a first front wall and a first rear wall, and a second panel having a second front wall and a second rear wall. The surface extender device also includes a first clamping mechanism mounted to the first front wall of the first panel and configured to secure the first panel to a surface, and a second clamping mechanism mounted to the second front wall of the second panel and configured to secure an object to the second panel. The surface extender device also includes a hinge that connects the first panel to the second panel such that the second panel is rotatable with respect to the first panel. The surface extender device further includes a locking mechanism configured to maintain the second panel at an angle with respect to the first panel.
US11357321B2
The portable table described herein includes: hubs respectively installed at front left, front right, rear left, and rear right corners of the table; four frames separably connecting to the hubs to form a four sided table top; front left, front right, rear left and rear right leg frames, each respectively having base ends separably coupled to the surfaces of the respective hubs and respectively having free ends disposed in a manner extending toward the ground surface; and a top sheet coupled to the support frames forming a table top with four leg frames. The leg frames may be of differing length to position the table in a more level position when placed on a non-level surface. The structural rigidity is excellent, and the table may stand on a surface in a stable position.
US11357313B2
A plurality of caps are provided each with a visual coding of color and/or indicia for use with different sizes of bottles at least in accordance with a height of the bottles from a closed bottom end to an open top end for engaging each of the caps. Each of the caps has a tube mounted to, or through, an aperture extending through a top closed end of the cap to extend a selected length enabling one end of the tube to reach or extend along an interior surface of the bottom end of any of the bottles of the height to which the cap is coded for use therewith. The other end of tube is extendable to a bioreactor container. Each of the caps has another tube or port to another aperture of the cap to provide an air vent with an optional air filtering device.
US11357312B2
A working machine support belt includes: a back plate portion; a left shoulder belt and a right shoulder belt; a waist belt; a left suspender band that connects the left shoulder belt and the waist belt; a right suspender band that connects the right shoulder belt and the waist belt; a left side belt that extends left-downward from the back plate portion, turns forward, and is connected to a left end portion of the waist belt; a right side belt that extends right-downward from the upper portion of the back plate portion, turns forward, and is connected to a right end portion of the waist belt; a locking member that locks the left end portion and the right end portion of the waist belt; and a pad member supported via a rear support band and a front support band, and provided with a hook that supports a working machine.
US11357308B1
A lipstick container includes a cap including a plurality of cavities on an inner surface; a lipstick tube including a locking hole in a bottom, two opposite recesses on the locking hole, and a projection on an inner surface of the locking hole and distal the recesses; a carriage put on an outer surface of the lipstick tube adjacent to the locking hole and including a plurality of protrusions on an outer surface and complementarily disposed in the cavities respectively, an axial channel, and an annular protuberance on a surface of the axial channel, and a plurality of slits in the annular protuberance; and a seat including a bossed hole extending to dispose in both the axial channel and the locking hole, and two opposite tabs formed on an edge of the bossed hole and passing through the recesses respectively to urge against the projection.
US11357306B2
The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing cosmetic using instantaneous emulsification. Provided according to an aspect of the invention may be an apparatus for manufacturing cosmetic using instantaneous emulsification, which includes a housing which forms an outer appearance; an internal phase container which is replaceably coupled to the housing, and which stores internal phase fluid; an external phase container which is replaceably coupled to the housing, and which stores external phase fluid; a channel unit which generates emulsion by mixing the internal phase fluid provided from the internal phase container and the external phase fluid provided from the external phase container; and an operative unit which provides external force required to form and discharge emulsion at the channel unit by manipulation of a user.
US11357296B2
A round stone is intended for being inserted contiguously with other similar stones to as to conceal the setting of the stones. Facets are bevel-formed between the girdle and the pavilion. Grooves, open at the two ends thereof, are formed, as by sawing in a plane perpendicular to the axis, in the facets to receive the setting claws.
US11357268B2
A new or alternative swaddling garment that swaddles infants by sufficiently restraining movement of the limbs to suppress the startle reflex, yet allowing movement of hand to mouth thereby facilitating non-nutritive sucking and allowing the infant to self-soothe by sucking the hands or the fabric of the garment.
US11357264B2
Systems and methods for charging low power devices are disclosed. One disclosed method for charging accessory comprises coupling a port of the accessory to a first connector of a charging device, coupling a port of a phone to a second connector of the charging device, and transferring power from a battery of the phone to a battery of the accessory via the charging device. The port of the phone is a lightning port. The accessory is an electronic cigarette. The first connector is compatible with the accessory.
US11357259B2
A reservoir assembly is provided for a personal vaporizer device, such as an electronic smoking article or an e-cigarette. The reservoir assembly comprises a housing which encloses a reservoir for storing a liquid to be vaporized, wherein the housing and/or the reservoir define a flow path for the liquid from the reservoir for vaporization of the liquid. The reservoir assembly further comprises a mouthpiece provided in or on the housing and defining a channel for conveying vapour formed from the liquid to a user's mouth. The mouthpiece is configured for movement between a first position and a second position, wherein the flow path is closed or blocked when the mouthpiece is in the first position and wherein the flow path is open in the second position. Also provided is a personal vaporizer device, such as an electronic smoking article or an e-cigarette, which includes such a reservoir assembly.
US11357255B2
A shisha, heat-not-burn, or combustion product casing including an active ingredient, a shisha, heat-not-burn, or a combustion product including a casing with an active ingredient, or a method of making the same are disclose herein.
US11357240B2
The present invention relates to amorphous porous particles comprising sugar, a bulking 940 agent and surfactant, having a closed porosity of between 20 to 60% a sphericity of at least between 0.8 and 1. In a further aspect the present invention relates to a process of making said amorphous porous particles and their use as bulk sugar replacers in food products such as fat based confectionery products for example, chocolate.
US11357233B2
The current invention provides for a microbial consortium comprising one or more ammonium-oxidizing strains which are generally recognized as safe (GRAS) and which are selected from the group of Nitrosomonas, Nitrosospira, Nitrosopumilus, Cenarchaeum, Nitrosoarchaeum, Nitrosocaldus, Caldiarchaeum; and one or more GRAS strains which are commensal to the one or more ammonium-oxidizing strains, and which are selected from the group of Acinetobacter, Alcaligenes, Arthrobacter, Azospirillum, Azotobacter, Bacillus, Beijerinckia, Enterobacter, Erwinia, Flavobacterium, Rhizobium, Serratia and Deinococcus.
US11357229B2
The present invention relates to a composition comprising a plant growth regulator and/or fungicide and/or insecticide and/or acaricide and the preparation process thereof. Additionally, the present invention discloses the use of a plant growth regulator and/or fungicide and/or insecticide and/or acaricide to prepare a composition and the use of a composition to ensure high yield per area of a corn crop. Furthermore, the present invention provides methods to reduce excessive growth of corn plants, to strengthen stems, the root system and adventitious roots of corn plants, to combat diseases and pests and to confer resistance to pest control, as well as a method to identify a composition that ensures high corn crop yield.
US11357223B2
Hoof care kits suitable for treating an animal's hoof are disclosed. Methods of making and using hoof care kits are also disclosed.
US11357217B2
Mice, tissues, cells, and genetic material are provided that comprise a humanized heavy chain immunoglobulin locus, a humanized light chain locus that expresses a universal light chain, and a gene encoding an ADAM6 or ortholog or homolog or functional fragment thereof. Mice are provided that express humanized heavy chains comprising human variable domains, and that express humanized light chains comprising human variable domains wherein the light chains are derived from no more than one, or no more than two, light chain V and J or rearranged V/J sequences. Fertile male mice that express antibodies with universal light chains and humanized heavy chains are provided. Methods and compositions for making bispecific binding proteins are provided.
US11357216B2
The present invention relates to a method for promoting production of female embryos in fertilized eggs, comprising steps of: incubating said eggs; generating at least one type of energy with a predetermined energy profile; and simultaneously generating a pre-determined profile of a non-energy parameter by means of an energy generation device, applying both energy profile and the non-energy parameter to the eggs; and, collecting the eggs; wherein said method is non-toxic to the embryos, the application of both the energy profile and the non-energy parameter increases the fraction of females in the hatched chicks.
US11357214B2
A base for supporting a piezoelectric sensor which includes a generally planar support frame having an opening and a housing mounted in the opening. The housing has an upper portion including a sensor and a lower portion including a biasing member in contact with the sensor. The sensor is biased by the biasing force of the biasing member against the upper portion of the housing, whereby the upper portion is in turn biased by the biasing force against a floor of a cage positioned on the upper side of the support frame.
US11357206B2
The invention relates to the soybean variety designated 01077974. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the soybean variety 01077974. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the soybean variety 01077974 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing soybean plants by crossing the soybean variety 01077974 with itself or another soybean variety and plants produced by such methods.
US11357202B2
A soybean cultivar designated 92440084 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 92440084, to the plants of soybean cultivar 92440084, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 92440084, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 92440084. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 92440084. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 92440084, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 92440084 with another soybean cultivar.
US11357200B2
A soybean cultivar designated 92131600 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 92131600, to the plants of soybean cultivar 92131600, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 92131600, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 92131600. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 92131600. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 92131600, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 92131600 with another soybean cultivar.
US11357197B2
According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated CH011064. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CH011064, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CH011064 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety CH011064.
US11357183B2
Pelagic, surface floating, macroalga, Sargassum is harvested at large scale from a free-roaming farm floating freely on the ocean surface, monitored and tracked with GPS drifters and contained only by naturally occurring circular currents known as eddies or gyres, without aquaculture equipment. The farming technique occurs in open ocean through the utilization of system design and technology. Satellite imagery is interpreted to locate naturally occurring Sargassum aggregations or mats. Harvest vessel(s) travel to an identified mat, where only a portion of the natural mat is harvested as starter culture for a free-roaming farm. Cuttings are left behind to become new plants to restore the “mother mat” for no net loss of habitat and for migration for cohabitating organisms. The remainder of the biomass is transported to the identified free-roaming farm site which is in a suitable Eddie. GPS drifters are adhered with seedlings until the crop is ready for harvest.
US11357179B2
The present invention relates to a distributor apparatus adapted for positioning individual pieces of a length of growth medium cut into pieces of suitable size into a propagation tray. The distributor apparatus comprises a plurality of distributor units configured to move between a loading position and an unloading position. Each distributor unit comprises an open-ended channel or cavity adapted for receiving a whole number of growth medium pieces. The distributor units, in a loading position, are positioned relatively to each other such that their open-ended channels or cavities are disposed in continuation to each other to form a receiving unit with an open-ended channel or cavity adapted for receiving a single length of growth medium pieces. The distributor units, when in an unloading position, are rotated, relative to their loading position, such that their open-ended channels or cavities are disposed parallel relative to each other.
US11357173B2
A method and apparatus for a horticultural light that projects either a substantially uniform target illuminance onto a flat surface or an increasing target illuminance onto a flat surface. The horticultural light uses a refractor to receive the raw light distribution from one or more LEDs and then distributes an optically varied distribution having a minimized intensity at centerbeam with an increasing beam intensity as the beam width increases. The horticultural light utilizes both ultraviolet (UV) LEDs and non-UV LEDs arranged as an array to produce the optically varied distribution. A lens array is disposed in relation to the LED array and is comprised of UV compatible lenses and non-UV compatible lenses. A device may be disposed in relation to the UV compatible lenses to disallow incidence of UV radiation onto non-UV compatible lenses.
US11357165B2
A root crop harvester has a lifting device picking up a mixture of crop and admixtures. Screening belts downstream of the lifting device transport the mixture away from the lifting device. A feed belt feeds the mixture to a sorting zone where a separating device is arranged above the feed belt. A sorting belt is arranged downstream of the separating device that has first and second stripper belts circulating in a stripping direction and provided with stripper elements. The stripper elements act on the crop transverse to a feed direction and supply the crop to the sorting belt. The admixtures remain on the feed belt and are discharged in a guiding direction angled to the stripping direction. At least one of the stripper belts has a discharge section with an incline smaller than 55° relative to the stripper plane and has in sections a non-round contour and a constant incline.
US11357155B2
The present invention relates to an agricultural implement comprising a main frame supporting a plurality of ground engaging tools, the main frame being transferable between a first configuration, in which a first plurality of ground engaging tools are in a working position, and a second configuration, in which a second plurality of ground engaging tools are in a working position. A first depth wheel is connected to the main frame and capable of adjusting a working depth of the first plurality of ground engaging tools, when the main frame is in its first configuration. A second depth wheel connected to the main frame and capable of adjusting a working depth of the second plurality of ground engaging tools, when the main frame is in its second configuration. At least the first depth wheel is pivotable in such a way that the first depth wheel moves with respect to the second depth wheel.
US11363751B2
A mounting order determination device for determining a mounting order of multiple electronic components prior to mounting work using a component mounting machine or a component mounting line, the mounting order determination device including a level setting section for setting level information, in which mounting order priorities are ranked, for each component type, the target of which being of at least one of a multilayer mounting component type group, including a component type of multiple electronic components having a possibility of being mounted in the up-down direction in layers, and a close-proximity mounting component type group.
US11363746B2
An example apparatus includes a cover to shield, at least partly, a conductive trace on a surface of a circuit board from electromagnetic interference. The cover includes a conductive surface that faces the conductive trace. The cover at least partly encloses a volume over the conductive trace. The volume is for holding air over the conductive trace. One or more contacts electrically connect the conductive surface of the cover to electrical ground on the circuit board.
US11363743B2
Systems and methods for cooling large numbers of computing devices in a data center are disclosed. The devices are positioned on shelves in racks and are connected via network switches. The computing devices are oriented so that their cooling fans all exhaust waste heat to one side of the rack into a hot aisle, and each position is offset from positions on neighboring shelves above and below the current shelf. The racks can be offset, or the positions within the racks can be offset. Each computing device on the rack can also be angled horizontally and or vertically to improve airflow. Multiple racks can be configured together into sloped regular polygons, with the interior forming the hot aisle, and deflectors can be installed to further improve airflow.
US11363738B2
An electronic device may include a backplane and an electrical connector carried by a front side of the backplane, and a circuit board assembly removably coupled to the electrical connector. Each circuit board assembly may include a circuit board and electronic components carried by the circuit board and generating waste heat, and a cooling fluid arrangement thermally coupled to the electronic components. The electronic device may include a cooling fluid manifold, and a pair of multi-functional tubes that provide alignment, keying, structural rigidity and fluid supply and return capabilities extending between the cooling fluid manifold and the cooling fluid arrangement.
US11363724B1
A fabrication method of a flexible electronic package device including the following steps is provided. A tolerable bending radius of the flexible electronic package device is obtained. A minimum surface curvature radius of a selected portion of an applied carrier is obtained. A relationship of the tolerable bending radius being smaller than the minimum surface curvature radius is ensured. The flexible electronic package device is disposed on the selected portion.
US11363721B2
A method and structure for forming conductive structure such as an electric circuit, or a portion of an electric circuit, can include the use of a thermal print head and a ribbon including a carrier and a metal layer. The thermal print head is used to print a first portion of the metal layer onto a sacrificial print medium. The first portion printed has a first pattern, where a second portion having a second pattern remains on the carrier. The first pattern is a reverse image at least a portion of the electric circuit, while the second pattern includes at least a portion of the electric circuit. The second portion having the second pattern can be transferred to a circuit substrate, then used as an electric circuit.
US11363720B2
A system for manufacturing an electromechanical structure includes first, second, and third entities. The first entity produces conductors on a planar, flat film. The second entity attaches electronic elements at locations on the film in relation to a three-dimensional shape of the film. The electronic elements include a number of surface mount technology components. The locations of the electronic elements are selected to omit substantial deformation during subsequent forming of the film into the three-dimensional shape. The third entity forms the film into the three-dimensional shape when the electronic elements are supported on the film. The third entity includes one or more machines that are continuously roll-fed, automatically in-precut-pieces-fed, computer numerical control, thermoforming, vacuum former, pressure forming, or blow molding. The first, second, and third entities are arranged relative to one another to manufacture the electromechanical structure.
US11363716B2
Provided is a control device and a motor device that can effectively suppress influence of vibration of a specific electronic component. A coil that is the specific electronic component is mounted on a circuit board. A connector portion has a base portion extending in a thickness direction of the circuit board and an extended portion extending from the base portion in a direction in which the circuit board extends. The extended portion of the connector portion has an annular portion, a support portion, and a pedestal portion. The pedestal portion serves as a portion to which the coil is bonded and fixed. With an adhesive applied to the pedestal portion, the pedestal portion bonds and fixes the coil thereto.
US11363710B2
An embodiment provides a circuit board including: a terminal part including a plurality of first terminals, a body part spaced apart from the terminal part and including a plurality of second terminals, and a wire part between the terminal part and the body part, wherein the wire part includes a power wire and a ground wire connecting the plurality of first terminals and the plurality of second terminals, and the ground wire is disposed more outward than the power wire, within the wire part.
US11363707B2
A polarization apparatus includes a conductive carrier, a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma source, an electric net, a DBD power supply, and a DC power supply. The conductive carrier has a carrying surface which is configured to carry a work piece. The work piece includes a piezoelectric material film, and the conductive carrier is grounded. The DBD plasma source is disposed over the carrying surface and is configured to apply plasma toward the piezoelectric material film. The electric net is disposed between the carrying surface and the DBD plasma source. The DBD power supply includes a first electrode and a second electrode, in which the first electrode is electrically connected to the DBD plasma source, and the second electrode is grounded. The DC power supply includes a third electrode and a fourth electrode. The third electrode is electrically connected to the electric net, and the fourth electrode is grounded.
US11363704B1
Modules, devices, systems and methods that allow for remotely changing the white colors of LEDS (light emitting diodes) in overhead or wall mounted lights, as well as in ceiling fan lights by a remote control or wall switch, without requiring a three-position mechanical switch mounted on the light.
US11363703B2
A first wireless control device may be associated with a second wireless control device in response to the movement of the first wireless control device in relation to the second wireless control device. The second control device may determine whether the signal strength of the wireless signals received from the first wireless control device has changed, and may associate the first wireless control device with the second wireless control device if the signal strength of the received wireless signals has changed. The second control device may be disassociated with the first control device by moving the first wireless control device in relation to the second wireless control device. The second control device may disassociate the first control device when the signal strength of subsequent wireless signals received from the first wireless control device has changed.
US11363695B2
The specification discloses a flashing lamp circuit including (1) at least one LED, (2) a dual-BJT astable multivibrator, and (3) a BJT/MOSFET pair that functions as both (a) a switch between the multivibrator and the lamp and (b) a current regulator for the at least one LED.
US11363680B2
Disclosed are a plasma reactor and a heating apparatus therefor, wherein the heating apparatus comprises: a programmable power supply, a heater assembly, and a bandpass filter assembly, the heater assembly being configured for connecting with the programmable power supply via the bandpass filter assembly, the bandpass filter assembly including a plurality of bandpass filters, wherein the programmable power supply may input, based on match relationships between outputted AC heating powers and conduction frequencies of the bandpass filters BPF, an AC heating power to a matched heater unit to perform heating, thereby achieving zoned temperature control; the disclosures offer a simple circuit structure due to eliminating the need of switch elements, thereby offering a simple control manner.
US11363679B2
Integrated management of connected assets that utilize different technologies and that are located across disparate wireless communications networks is facilitated herein. A method can comprise evaluating, by a system comprising a processor, first data associated with a first device operable with a first computing platform and second data associated with a second device operable with a second computing platform different from the first computing platform. The method can also comprise transforming, by the system, at least a first portion of the first data and at least a second portion of the second data into third data. The third data can be compatible with the first data and the second data. Further, the method can comprise rendering, by the system, the third data as an integrated view of at least the first portion of the first data and at least the second portion of the second data.
US11363672B2
Provided in embodiments of the present application are a wireless communication method, a terminal device and a network device. The method includes that: a terminal device determines that a first message generated based on a first Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) has been successfully sent to a network device, the first message indicating the network device to switch the first PDCP to a second PDCP; and the terminal device sends a second message generated based on the second PDCP to the network device. According to the method, the terminal device and the network device, the network device can correctly parse messages sent by the terminal device.
US11363667B2
A method for wireless communication includes: entering, by a terminal device, a second state from a first state; when the terminal device stores first measurement configuration information used by the terminal device in the first state, releasing, reserving or updating, by the terminal device, the first measurement configuration information; and/or when the terminal device does not store the first measurement configuration information, obtaining, by the terminal device, second measurement configuration information used by the terminal device in the second state, wherein the first state is an idle state or an inactive state, the second state is any one of an idle state, an inactive state or a connected state, and the measurement configuration information is used by the terminal device to obtain a measurement result.
US11363666B2
Embodiments of this application disclose example data transmission methods and example devices. One example method includes receiving, by a first network device, resource configuration assistance information, where the resource configuration assistance information is used to indicate a communication pattern of user equipment. The first network device can then send dedicated resource configuration information to the user equipment based on the resource configuration assistance information, where the dedicated resource configuration information is used by the user equipment in a radio resource control (RRC) non-connected state to access the first network device, and where the RRC non-connected state is an RRC idle state or an RRC inactive state. The first network device can then perform data transmission with the user equipment by using the dedicated resource configuration information.
US11363657B1
A first communication device generates a first data unit, for transmission in a first channel segment of a communication channel, to include a first medium access control (MAC) address utilized by the first communication device for operation in the first channel segment of the communication channel. The first communication device generates a second data unit, for transmission in a second channel segment of the communication channel, to include a second MAC address, different from the first MAC address, utilized by the first communication device for operation in the second channel segment of the communication channel. The first channel segment and the second channel segment are non-overlapping frequency segments of the communication channel. The first communication device transmits the first data unit and the second data unit in, respectively, the first channel segment and the second channel segment, to one or more second communication devices.
US11363652B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described Generally, the described techniques provide for a base station transmitting a relay link beam sweep configuration to a first UE for establishing a relay link with a second UE. Based on the relay link beam sweep configuration, the first UE may perform a relay link beam sweep procedure with the second UE using a plurality of beams. Based at least in part on the relay link beam sweep procedure, the first UE may select a first beam pair. The first UE may establish a relay link with the second UE using the selected beam pair.
US11363651B2
An object of the preset invention is to prevent unnecessary wireless connection from being established and to improve security. An information processing apparatus includes: a notifying unit that notifies a plurality of services which the information processing apparatus provides; a receiving unit that receives a connection request in which one service among the plurality of services is designated, from a terminal apparatus; and a controlling unit that when allowing the connection request, establishes a connection with the terminal apparatus, based on a communication method of wireless communication concerning the connection request and the designated service, and when not allowing the connection request, does not establish the connection with the terminal apparatus.
US11363650B2
Wireless communications systems and methods related to globally unique temporary identity (GUTI) reallocation for cellular-Internet of thing (CIoT) are provided. A user equipment (UE) receives, from a network, a paging associated with a mobile-terminated early data transmission (MT-EDT). The UE transmits, by the UE to the network, a data request in response to the paging. The UE receives, from the network in response to the data request, a message including a global unique temporary identifier (GUTI) and at least one of data associated with the paging or a connection release indication.
US11363635B2
Some embodiments include an apparatus, method, and computer program product for Extremely High Throughput (EHT) medium reservation. Some embodiments include a first station configured to exchange EHT-Request to Send (RTS) and/or EHT-Clear to Send (CTS) capabilities with a second station, and determine CTS response mode (e.g., rules) for the first station based at least on the RTS and CTS capabilities of the first and the second stations. Some embodiments include transmitting RTS frames and receiving CTS frames in the presence of punctured channels, implementing a flexible channel reservation scheme, reserving punctured bandwidths, and receiving CTS frames even when a primary channel is busy. Some embodiments include an RTS or an CTS frame that includes an EHT bandwidth puncture (BnP) signaling address and/or a modified scrambler seed that enable channel reservations for an EHT bandwidth.
US11363634B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A first wireless device may receive a clear to send signal based precoded based at least in part on a receive filter at a second wireless device. The first wireless device may calculate a transmit precoder based at least in part on the clear to send signal. For example, the first wireless device may calculate a whitening filter and a second filter based at least in part on the clear to send signal. The first wireless device may transmit a request to send signal precoded by the transmit precoder to initiate communications with a third wireless device without significantly interfering with ongoing communications at the second wireless device.
US11363633B2
A device at a transmitting side includes a channel detection unit configured to detect whether a transmitting-end channel in an unlicensed frequency band is idle; and a coordination unit configured to enable, if the transmitting-end channel is idle, the transmitting side to broadcast an inter-operator coordination signal before transmitting a data stream, so as to realize information interaction between apparatuses of different operators, wherein the inter-operator coordination signal implements, by means of presence/absence of energy in a specified frequency band, an energy pattern signal on a time-frequency domain plane for the information interaction between the apparatuses of different operators. By enabling inter-operator information interaction in an unlicensed frequency band by means of an energy pattern signal, the embodiments of the present disclosure eliminate difficulties of reception and demodulation for signal detection between apparatuses of different operators, thus effectively realizing coordination between the apparatuses of different operators, and improving system performance.
US11363632B2
A device on a wireless network generates duration data for determining a duration of a time interval. A transmission is then instructed, by the device, to transmit the duration data and a downlink payload including an aggregated Media Access Control (MAC) layer data unit, the downlink payload being transmitted on first subcarriers. The transmission also includes a trigger that configures the at least one other device on the network to transmit an uplink payload within the time interval, and during at least part of the transmission of the downlink payload, on second subcarriers that are at different frequencies to the first subcarriers.
US11363623B2
In the present invention, a user equipment (UE) receives resource configuration information including information on a first radio resource not dedicated to the UE. The UE performs transmission of uplink data using the first radio resource. The UE transmits a request for radio resource dedicated to the UE for retransmission of the uplink data if the transmission of the uplink data using the first radio resource is not successful for a certain number of transmissions of the uplink data or for a certain period of time.
US11363620B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a resource request method and user equipment. The method includes: obtaining first information when UE triggers a scheduling request SR; and executing, by the UE based on the first information, any one of the following actions: at least one of skipping increasing counting of a first counter and increasing counting of a second counter, and at least one of stopping a timer and prohibiting starting a timer, where the first information is used to indicate that the UE has currently stopped transmitting the SR, the UE is unable to transmit the SR on an SR resource within a duration corresponding to the timer, the first counter is used to record a count of transmitting the SR, and the second counter is used to record a count of stopping transmitting the SR.
US11363619B2
Embodiments of the present application provide a relay network duplex coordination method and a relay node device. The method includes: according to configuration information, receiving, by a first node device, on a first time domain resource a first message sent by a second node device, and sending a second message to a third node device on a second time domain resource; wherein the configuration information indicates the first time domain resource and/or the second time domain resource, the second node device is a parent node of the first node device, and the third node device is a child node of the first node device.
US11363618B2
The present disclosure discloses a scheduling method and device. AUE receives a first signaling firstly and transmits a wireless signal on a target time frequency resource. The first signaling indicates a first time frequency resource, and the first time frequency resource includes a second time frequency resource. The target time frequency resource includes a time frequency resource of the first time frequency resource except the second time frequency resource. The target and the second time frequency resources are orthogonal. The first time frequency resource includes T1 sub frames in a time domain, and includes P1 sub carriers in a frequency domain. The second time frequency resource includes T2 sub frames of T1 sub frames and P1 sub carriers in a time domain. T1 and P1 are a positive integer, T2 is smaller than T1. A position of the second time frequency resource in the first time frequency resource is fixed.
US11363612B2
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method and a device for performing a LCP procedure in a carrier aggregation, the method comprising: configuring with a first cell group including at least one first cell and a second cell group including at least one second cell served by an eNB; configuring a plurality of logical channels, wherein each logical channel of the plurality of logical channels respectively corresponds to one of a first type logical channel that cannot be transmitted to the second cell and a second type logical channel that can be transmitted to the second cell; receiving a uplink grant for the first cell or the second cell; performing a Logical Channel Prioritization (LCP) procedure.
US11363611B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, initiating emergency QoS measures in a RAN cell responsive to detecting an emergency condition applicable to the RAN cell, identifying, among a plurality of wireless communication devices served by the RAN cell, a set of non-emergency devices, identifying, among the set of non-emergency devices, one or more carrier aggregation (CA)-prone devices, and applying an updated buffer threshold value for a CA-prone device among the one or more CA-prone devices, to reduce a likelihood of initiation of carrier aggregation for the CA-prone device. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11363603B2
In accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention, a method comprising: receiving, by a user equipment of a communication network, a request from a network node to use at least two beam configurations of multiple different beam configurations for the user equipment; measuring, by the user equipment, downlink received power on at least one reference signal using the at least two beam configurations; sending, by the user equipment on an uplink, information of at least two downlink received powers and at least one reference signal using the at least two beam configurations; receiving, by the user equipment, signaling from the network node comprising an indication of beam correspondence assessment from the network node; and adjusting, by the user equipment, uplink beam with reference to a downlink beam based on the received indication of beam correspondence assessment.
US11363597B2
A method of managing carrier aggregation for a multi-radio access technology (RAT) wireless transmitter/receiver unit (WTRU) is disclosed. The method may include: receiving, by the WRTU over a primary channel associated with a RAT of a first type, provisioning information for provisioning a supplementary channel associated with a RAT of a second type; establishing the supplementary channel associated with the RAT of the second type based on the received provisioning information; and wirelessly exchanging, by the WRTU, first data associated with a communication over the primary channel via the RAT of the first type, while wireless exchanging second data associated with the communication over the supplementary channel via the RAT of the second type.
US11363593B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A waveform for communications between a user equipment (UE) and a base station may be generated or decoded based on a resource allocation of a slot for the communications. In some cases, the UE may receive control information from the base station that indicates the resource allocation for the slot, where the slot contains a defined number of symbol periods (e.g., 14 symbol periods), or the defined number of symbol periods and at least one additional symbol period. The waveform may then be generated (e.g., transmitted) or decoded (e.g., received) based on the number of symbol periods in the slot. Additionally or alternatively, the UE and base station may identify an operating mode of the UE, identify allowed resource allocation sizes for generating or decoding the waveform, and generate or decode the waveform based on the allowed resource allocation sizes.
US11363590B2
Provided are a method for deriving cell quality and a device supporting the method. According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the method includes: measuring a first reference signal (RS) group transmitted in a first measurement window; deriving a first cell quality of a cell for the first measurement window, based on M best RSs of the first RS group; measuring a second RS group transmitted in a second measurement window; and deriving a second cell quality of the cell for the second measurement window, when the second RS group includes N RSs among the M best RSs of the first RS group.
US11363588B2
In a transmitting device, each of the plurality of mapping candidates that make up the search space is configured from the same number of control channel elements as an aggregation level value, the control channel elements are obtained by dividing each physical resource block into a predetermined number, and the quantity of resource elements contained in each of the predetermined number of control channel elements in each physical resource block adopts at least two types of values. A search space setting unit sets a search space of which the aggregation level value is 2 or more so that, between a plurality of mapping candidates, variation in the total quantity of resource elements contained in the control channel elements that make up the mapping candidates is as small as possible.
US11363584B2
A wireless communication device determines a base value for a transport block size, determines a scaling factor for the transport block size, applies the scaling factor to the base value to determine the transport block size, and receives information from a radio access node according to the determined transport block size.
US11363577B2
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. The present invention relates to a method for transmitting ACK/NACK in a wireless communication system in which carrier aggregation is set, and an apparatus therefor. Specifically, the present invention relates to an ACK/NACK transmission method and an apparatus therefor, the method comprising the steps of: receiving information on a plurality of physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resources via upper layer signaling; receiving a transmit power control (TPC) field on a secondary carrier through a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH); receiving data indicated by the PDCCH; and transmitting ACK/NACK for the data, wherein the ACK/NACK is transmitted using a PUCCH resource which is indicated by the value of the TPC field among the plurality of PUCCH resources.
US11363569B2
A wireless device receives one or more messages comprising: a parameter indicating that uplink duplication is configured for a bearer corresponding to a first logical channel and a second logical channel; first mapping restrictions of the first logical channel to at least one first cell; and second mapping restrictions of the second logical channel to at least one second cell. A control element indicating activation or deactivation of duplication for the bearer is received. If the control element indicates activation of the duplication, the first mapping restrictions are applied to the first logical channel and the second mapping restrictions are applied to the second logical channel. If the control element indicates deactivation of the duplication, the first mapping restrictions are lifted from the first logical channel and the second mapping restrictions are lifted from the second logical channel.
US11363558B2
Access Point (AP) placement using Fine Time Measurement (FTM) may be provided. First, a plurality of Time-of-Flight (ToF) values between a first service end point and a second service end point may be determined. Each one of the plurality of ToF values may be derived from packets transmitted via different beamforming vector patterns at the first service end point and the second service end point. Then a minimum ToF value of the plurality of ToF values may be determined. Next, a distance between the first service end point and the second service end point may be determined based on the minimum ToF value.
US11363556B2
Method for providing positioning data in a positioning node of a radio network, which positioning data is associated with a mobile device including a radio unit, the method comprising the steps of establishing a radio session for receiving positioning data in the positioning node from the radio unit; transmitting report control data to the radio unit, wherein the report control data identifies a request to report positioning data obtained in the device, wherein said positioning data includes inertial measurement data; and receiving positioning data from the radio unit in accordance with the report control data.
US11363555B2
In a Citizens Broadband Radio Service (CBRS) system, high-power customer premises equipment (HP-CPE) transmits a registration request to a spectrum access system (SAS), which determines a CPE device type for the HP-CPE and transmits a positive registration response to the HP-CPE. The HP-CPE transmits a grant request to the SAS, which transmits a positive grant response to the HP-CPE. The HP-CPE transmits a heartbeat request to the SAS, which relies on the CPE device type to approve the heartbeat request without relying on a corresponding Coordinated Periodic Activity among SASs (CPAS) process, and transmits a positive heartbeat response to the HP-CPE. In one method, the SAS determines the CPE device type using a database that maps FCC model numbers to device types. In another method, the registration request contains a field with the CPE device type. Both methods enable immediate HP-CPE authorization without the delay of a CPAS process.
US11363554B2
A mobile station operable to perform cell synchronization is described. The mobile station can process one or more synchronization signals received in a downlink from one or more base stations providing coverage in one or more cells. The mobile station can process the one or more synchronization signals received from the one or more base stations to synchronize the mobile station with the one or more base stations. The mobile station can adjust signals for communication from the mobile station in accordance with the cell synchronization performed at the mobile station.
US11363549B2
Disclosed herein are related to systems and methods for a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication. In one aspect, during a first time period, a master access point transmits, to a slave access point, information for a joint transmission by the master access point and the slave access point. In one aspect, the slave access point estimates synchronization information for the joint transmission, according to the information for the joint transmission. In one aspect, during a second time period after the first time period, the master access point transmits a portion of a null data packet to a station device. In one aspect, during the second time period, the slave access point transmits the portion of the null data packet to the station device, based on the synchronization information for the joint transmission. In one aspect, the station device determines steering information for the MIMO communication, according to the null data packet.
US11363541B2
An apparatus and method for transmitting a power headroom report in a communication system supporting multi-carriers are disclosed, by which a user equipment is enabled to transmit the power headroom report. According to the present invention, a user equipment calculates a power headroom for each of at least one activated serving cell using a maximum transmission power of the user equipment for each of at least one activated serving cell and transmits the power headroom report including the power headroom for each of the at least one activated serving cell and the maximum transmission power of the user equipment for each of the at least one activated serving cell to a base station. In this case, the power headroom includes an information on power status of the user equipment for each of the at least one activated serving cell.
US11363537B2
[Object] To achieve both prevention of harmful interference and promptness of power allocation under conditions in which multiple secondary systems may be managed.
[Solution] Provided is a communication control apparatus including: a calculation unit configured to calculate a transmit power to be allocated, including a nominal transmit power and a margin for interference avoidance, for one or more secondary systems that secondarily use frequency channels protected for a primary system; and a determination unit configured to determine a variation in a number of secondary systems, and cause the calculation unit to adjust the margin for interference avoidance on a basis of the determined variation.
US11363536B2
This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatuses for user equipment (UE)-side and network-side mitigation of intermodulation (IM) interference, such as IM interference associated with multi-radio access technology communications. For example, the UE or a base station may detect an IM interference condition, and may perform an IM mitigation action based on detecting the IM interference condition. The UE may reduce an uplink transmit power so that IM interference on the downlink is reduced. Various base station IM mitigation actions are provided, such as suspending scheduling on a bearer, using a scheduling pattern that avoids concurrent transmission, reducing a maximum transmit power of an uplink grant of the UE, allocating resource blocks or bandwidth parts that do not overlap with an IM interference resource, changing a secondary cell group channel to a non-interfering channel, releasing a secondary cell group channel, deactivating a carrier, or changing a channel of the UE.
US11363532B2
Techniques for allocating event offsets within a period of transmission are described. A mains-powered device (MPD) may act as a “parent” to one or more battery-powered devices (BPDs). The MPD may assign “event offsets” to each BPD. The event offset is a time by which the BPD's timeslot is “offset” from the start of a periodic cycle of transmissions by the MPD. Thus, each event offset indicates a time that the BPD must be “awake,” i.e., operating its radio receiver and/or performing other functionality. A BPD may spend a substantial fraction of its time in a “sleep” mode, wherein less power is used and fewer functions are performed than during a period of that BPD's event offset. Another BPD may have a different event offset. Communications by the MPD with each child BPD may be substantially uniformly distributed over the period. To increase efficiency, groups of BPDs may receive multicasts.
US11363531B2
The disclosed apparatus and methods can be used to provide an energy efficient Internet of Things (IoT) communication method that can be deployed on a city-wide scale using existing infrastructure and that can target individual sensors or devices. An example apparatus is a decoder including an energy detector and a processor. The energy detector is configured to detect average subframe energy levels of a plurality of subframes during reception of at least one frame of data defined by a first communications protocol (e.g., Long-Term Evolution (LTE)). The average subframe energy levels of the plurality of subframes form a pattern of relatively higher and lower energy levels. The processor is configured to interpret, according to a second communications protocol, the pattern of energy levels to decode a block of data represented by the pattern of energy levels. Another embodiment is a method producing index modulation signals of the second communications protocol.
US11363522B2
A method for controlling an electronic apparatus is provided. The method includes, based on a user input for registering an external device being received, performing capturing through a camera of the electronic apparatus and obtaining an image, identifying a registrable device from among at least one device included in the image based on a signal received from an external device, displaying a graphic object indicating the registrable device in the image, and based on a user input for registering the registrable device being received, registering the registrable device as a controllable device.
US11363518B2
This disclosure provides systems, devices, apparatus and methods, including computer programs encoded on storage media, for high efficiency (HE) beacons. HE supported access points (APs) and stations (STAs) may operate on resource deployments used for Wi-Fi technology and without support for legacy devices, also referred to as a greenfield deployment. An AP may identify updated capability information and transmit a HE physical layer convergence protocol (PLCP) protocol data unit (PPDU) including a beacon frame. A STA may receive, from the AP, the HE or EHT PPDU and identify an indication of change to a content or format of the beacon frame relative to a reference beacon frame. Based on the identified indication, the STA may then determine an updated content or format for the beacon frame and process the beacon frame or skip processing for one or more portions of the beacon frame.
US11363512B2
A wireless network environment includes communication management hardware, a wireless base station, a core network, and multiple remote networks. The communication management hardware monitors traffic associated with first radio access technology and second radio access technology supported by the wireless base station. The monitored traffic is conveyed through a core network such as from the wireless base station to the remote networks or from the remote networks to the wireless base station. The controller produces control information to convey the traffic through the core network between the wireless base station and multiple remote networks. Based on the control information, the communication management hardware controls conveyance of the monitored traffic through the core network depending on whether the traffic is associated with first radio access technology or second radio access technology.
US11363503B2
In one example aspect, a method is provided of reporting an indication of one or more estimated signal parameters of a signal from a first cell, beam or frequency in a cellular communications network. The method comprises configuring a signal parameter estimation model based on configuration information from a second cell in the cellular communications network, and determining an indication of one or more estimated signal parameters of a signal from the first cell, beam or frequency using the parameter estimation model. The method also comprises sending the indication to the second cell in response to the indication or the one or more estimated signal parameters satisfying one or more criteria.
US11363501B2
This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatuses for intelligent connectivity switching techniques. The techniques include, for example, determining that a wireless connection is encrypted, and in response to determining that the wireless connection is encrypted, employing one or more intelligent connectivity switching mechanisms to ensure a desirable level of user experience may be maintained and data stall conditions may be avoided or overcome. When a wireless station is in an area where two radio access technology (RAT) connections are present, the intelligent connectivity switching mechanisms can include responding to a user interface prompt, evaluating one or more signal-to-noise (SNR)-related metrics, or comparing an application, task or activity to a whitelist.
US11363499B2
A resource configuration method, an apparatus, and a system are disclosed. The method includes: determining a reserved resource element (RE) in a resource unit, where the reserved RE is included in a reserved resource; and transmitting data on all or some REs other than the reserved resource. The resource unit includes X resource blocks (RBs) in frequency domain and includes Y symbols in time domain, where X and Y are positive integers. According to the resource configuration method provided in the present disclosure, a data conflict between different terminals during data transmission can be reduced, and resource utilization can be improved.
US11363487B2
Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for quality of service (QoS) flow relocation handling are provided. One method includes configuring an alteration rule that alters how packets from a relocated QoS flow are handled on an old bearer when a mapping rule update to a new bearer is provided. The method also includes providing, to at least one user equipment, the mapping rule update to the new bearer.
US11363485B2
According to an embodiment, an electronic device comprises: at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor may be configured to: receive a first message indicating a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) state of a network from the network, identify a first missing count (FMC) of the network based on the first message, identify a count of a message scheduled to be transmitted by the electronic device, compare the count of the message scheduled to be transmitted with the FMC, and adjust the count of the message scheduled to be transmitted based on a result of the comparison.
US11363481B1
The disclosed technology teaches dispersion analysis of individual UE devices, measuring the span of cellular locations in a 5G network over which the bulk of a user's data, voice minutes and text messaging usage take place. Dispersion analysis also measures the span of cellular locations over which the bulk of a user's transactions and failed transactions take place, providing insights into camping behavior on specific cellular locations and hot spot formation. The technology disclosed includes new collection and filtering of location data to pinpoint cellular communication challenges encountered by users as well as system improvement and remediation opportunities. Additionally, this technology enables reporting of the detected behavior and related hot spots formation analysis with identifiers of UE mobile devices involved. The technology also applies to 3G 4G and future mobile networks and can be utilized for a group of UE devices selected for analysis, by device, geography, or affinity.
US11363477B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure describe methods, apparatuses, storage media, and systems for beam management techniques in New Radio (NR) Standalone (SA) applications. Various embodiments describe how to configure one or more measurement gaps in an NR SA network so that a UE may apply the same or different measurement gaps while operating with various technologies or services in various frequency ranges. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US11363475B2
Access devices may receive signals over a network and calculate a frequency spectrum of the received signals. An analyzer system may collect the frequency spectrum data from multiple access devices, and based on the collected data, detect, identify, and locate sources of anomalies in a communication network.
US11363474B2
A method and apparatus for measuring a reference signal strength indication (RSSI) in a wireless communication system is provided. When a semi-static downlink/uplink (DL/UL) configuration or a dynamic slot formation indication (SFI) is not received from a network, a user equipment (UE) determines RSSI measurement resources based on detected synchronization signal (SS)/physical broadcast channel (PBCH) block, and measuring the RSSI based on the RSSI measurement resources.
US11363470B1
Systems and methods are provided for optimizing intra-cell beam sweeping based on a service threshold. The system transmits a plurality of beams including a first beam at a first direction. When it is determined that a first feedback from a user device is below a service threshold, the system will associate the first beam with a second direction. Then, the system will transmit the plurality of beams with the first beam at a second direction.
US11363467B2
Disclosed herein are methods, an apparatus, and a computer-readable medium product for sharing broadcast resources and validating usage of the broadcast resources according to an agreement between a plurality of broadcast virtual network operators (BVNOs). A method includes determining the plurality of spectrum resources corresponding to a length of a broadcast frame, and creating a plurality of physical layer pipes (PLPs) based on a plurality of internet protocol (IP) flows from the plurality of BVNOs. The method includes constructing the broadcast frame including the plurality of PLPs and generating a broadcast frame record based on transmission of the broadcast frame. The broadcast frame record can identify the plurality of spectrum resources shared between the plurality of BVNOs. The method includes updating the broadcast frame record with identification information of the plurality of BVNOs and the plurality of IP flows corresponding to the plurality of PLPs of the broadcast frame.
US11363461B2
A security key management method performed in a PDCP layer of a terminal dual-connected to a first cell and a second cell may comprise receiving a PDCP PDU on which ciphering or integrity protection to which a first security key of the first cell or a second security key of the second cell is applied is performed; performing at least one of integrity verification and header decompression for the PDCP PDU based on the first security key; performing at least one of integrity verification and header decompression for the PDCP PDU based on the second security key; and determining a security key applied to the PDCP PDU, based on result of the at least one of integrity verification and header decompression based on the first security key and result of the at least one of integrity verification and header decompression based on the second security key.
US11363459B2
Systems and methods are provided for receiving, at an enterprise network, first authentication data of a citizens broadband radio service (CBRS)-enabled device, receiving, at the enterprise network, second authentication data of the CBRS-enabled device, the first authentication data of the CBRS-enabled device being a different type of authentication data than the second authentication data of the CBRS-enabled device, determining a class of the CBRS-enabled device based on the first authentication data and the second authentication data of the CBRS-enabled device, determining a network segment for the CBRS-enabled device based on the class of the CBRS-enabled device, and providing access to the CBRS-enabled device based on the determining of the network segment for the CBRS-enabled device.
US11363456B2
A marine vessel portable device registration system includes portable devices and a controller. A registered portable device transmits a specific wireless signal based on an input operation on a portable device operator. The controller is configured or programmed to receive the specific wireless signal from the registered portable device, and perform a control to authenticate and register an unregistered portable device as a new registered portable device based on having received a wireless signal from the unregistered portable device.
US11363454B2
A method for providing access to a communication includes generating a timed key table in device nonvolatile memory, storing archival copies of the timed key table within enterprise environments, encrypting a master secret with the currently applicable key of the timed key table, generating an encrypted timed key table by encrypting the timed key table with a public key, sending data on an encrypted session from a communication device to a server over a network, sending the encrypted master secret and encrypted timed key table from the communication device over the network, decrypting the encrypted timed key table with a private key, decrypting the encrypted master secret sent from the communication device using at least a subset of an unencrypted timed key table to obtain the master secret, and decrypting the encrypted data sent from the communication device using the unencrypted master secret. The timed key table includes information that identifies a locked communication device such that the information, which includes one or more of an IMEI, a WiFi MAC address, and a BT MAC address, is used to verify physical possession of the locked communication device.
US11363451B2
Embodiments of this application disclose an information transmission method and an apparatus. The method includes: sending, by a terminal to a base station, capability indication information used to indicate whether the terminal supports non-coherent joint transmission; and receiving downlink control information sent by the base station, where the downlink control information is based on the capability indication information. According to the embodiments of this application, the base station can know whether the terminal supports NCJT, so as to select an appropriate transmission mode.
US11363449B2
Apparatus and methods to transfer user preferences for cellular wireless service associated credentials transferred from a source device to a target device. Transfer of credentials can include physically moving a physical subscriber identity module (SIM) card between devices, transfer of cellular wireless service from a first SIM card at the source device to a second SIM card at the target device, and/or transfer of cellular wireless services for one or more electronic SIMs (eSIMs) from the source device to the target device. Preferences associated some or all of the transferred SIMs/eSIMs can be applied at the target device when certain matching criteria of the SIMs/eSIMs are satisfied. Exemplary matching criteria include matching identifiers, such as integrated circuit card identifier (ICCID) values, mobile station international subscriber directory number (MSISDN) values, and/or mappings thereof. Transfer of preferences can occur via a local peer-to-peer connection, a secure cloud-based service, and/or a backup and restore process.
US11363447B2
A first network device may receive a binding request from a second network device. The binding request may include information relating to one or more of the second network device, a type of a session policy generated by the second network device, or a user equipment associated with the session policy. The first network device may determine an association between the second network device and the user equipment, and generate binding data. The binding data may include information relating to one or more of the user equipment, the second network device, the session policy, or the association. The first network device may assign a binding identifier to the binding data. The binding identifier may be configured to index the binding data associated with the user equipment. The first network device may cause an action to be performed in connection with the binding data or the binding identifier.
US11363444B2
A system and method is disclosed for allowing a Third-Party (TP) User Equipment (UE) to use a base station/access point (BS/AP), such as a 4G eNodeB (eNB) or a 5G gNodeB (gNB) of a private network, such as an enterprise network to access components of a network core, such as an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) in the TP network while also having access to features provided by or through components of an EPC within the private network.
US11363441B2
Facilitating mobility as a service in advanced networks (e.g., 5G, 6G, and beyond) is provided herein. Operations of a method can comprise evaluating, by a system comprising a processor, a group of characteristics of a device. The method also can comprise enabling, by the system, a mobility management function as a mobility microservice. Further, the method can comprise activating, by the system, microservices of a group of microservices, comprising the mobility microservice, based on the group of characteristics of the device.
US11363435B2
According to some embodiments, a method for use in a core network node comprises: obtaining a mapping of core network (CN) slice identifiers to radio access network (RAN) slice identifiers; receiving a slice registration request from a user equipment (UE); determining a slice identifier associated with the slice registration request; and sending a slice registration response to the UE. The slice registration response includes the determined slice identifier. According to some embodiments, a method for use in a network node comprises obtaining a mapping of CN slice identifiers to RAN slice identifiers. The method may further comprise receiving a connection request from a UE that includes a network slice identifier; determining a RAN slice identifier based on the network slice identifier; and applying a policy of a network slice associated with the determined network slice identifier to the requested connection.
US11363425B2
A system may include at least one computer-readable storage medium including a set of instructions for locating a wireless device having wireless fidelity (WiFi) capability, and at least one processor in communication with the computer-readable storage medium, wherein when executing the set of instructions, the at least one processor is directed to: obtain a positioning request from the wireless device, the wireless device is in communication with at least one WiFi network; obtain WiFi data from the wireless device; and determine a default location associated with the WiFi data as a location of the wireless device.
US11363424B2
In various embodiments, the predicted location of a user within an institutional space is associated with a node at or near that location, and a virtual desktop is prepared before a user has actually logged on and authenticated. Although users are not accorded access to applications and sensitive data until they have properly authenticated themselves, the virtual desktop and associated data are assembled and retrieved in the background in order to eliminate delay following log-on.
US11363417B2
In a general aspect, a method is presented for determining a motion zone for a location of motion detected by wireless signals. In some aspects, the method includes obtaining a time series of statistical parameters derived from sets of channel response data. The method also includes identifying time intervals in the time series of statistical parameters, each time interval associated with a respective motion zone in the space. The method additionally includes determining, by analyzing multiple time windows within each of the time intervals, ranges of motion-zone parameters associated with each respective motion zone. The method further includes storing, in a database of a motion detection system, the ranges of motion-zone parameters for the respective motion zones. The ranges of motion-zone parameters are used to identify one of the motion zones based on a motion event detected by the motion detection system.
US11363416B2
A location-aware electronic device is provided. The electronic device trains feature extraction layers, reconstruction layers, and classification layers. The training may be based on a reconstruction loss and/or a clustering loss. The electronic device processes a fingerprint to obtain an augmented fingerprint using randomization based on statistics of the fingerprint. The feature extraction layers provide feature data to both the reconstruction layers and the classification layers. The classification layers operate on the codes to obtain an estimated location label. An application processor operates on the estimated location label to provide a location-aware application result to a person.
US11363411B2
According to some embodiments of the invention, movement measurements may be obtained from a movement sensor (e.g., an accelerometer) of a mobile device in a vehicle. In addition, location measurements may be obtained from a location sensor (e.g., a GPS) of the mobile device in the vehicle. The movement measurements and the location measurements may be cross-referenced to each other to remove erroneous measurements, such as physically impossible measurements. The remaining measurements may be used to draw conclusions about the movements or locations, such as to identify a movement event (e.g., a braking event, an acceleration event, or the like).
US11363410B2
Systems and methods for an in-vehicle base station are described. In one embodiment, a mobile base station is disclosed comprising a first access radio for providing an access network inside and outside a vehicle; a second backhaul radio for providing a backhaul connection to a macro cell; and a global positioning system (GPS) module for determining a location of the mobile base station, and for transmitting the location of the mobile base station to a core network, wherein a transmit power of the first access radio is configured to increase or decrease based on a speed of the vehicle.
US11363407B2
Disclosed is a secure in-person dating and socializing platform. The platform may perform a check-in of a first user at a particular event based on messaging from a first device of the first user. The first device may receive messages from other devices of other users at the particular event that have previously checked-in to the particular event. Each message may provide a status for a different one of the other users. The first device may determine a location of each of the other devices based on signaling characteristics associated with receiving each message, may determine an area falling within a field-of-view of the first device camera, and may provide an augmented reality presentation of the camera feed with a visual indicator for the status of a second user at a particular location in the field-of-view that maps to the location of a second device of the second user.
US11363389B2
A hearing device comprises an ITE-part adapted for being located at or in an ear canal of the user comprising a housing comprising a seal towards walls or the ear canal, the ITE part comprising at least two microphones located outside the seal and facing the environment, and at least one microphone located inside the seal and facing the ear drum. The hearing device may comprise a beamformer filter connected to said at least three microphones comprising a first beamformer for spatial filtering said sound in the environment based on input signals from said at least two microphones facing the environment, and a second beamformer for spatial filtering sound reflected from the ear drum based on said at least one electric input signal from said at least one microphone facing the ear drum and at least one of said input signals from said at least two microphones facing the environment.
US11363384B2
The present disclosure discloses a sensitive diaphragm comprising a diaphragm body, an edge region of the diaphragm body being provided with a rim structure, wherein the rim structure is in a non-closed annular shape, a non-closed region is located at a part not closed by the rim structure, and the non-closed region are integral and continuous with parts of the diaphragm body adjacent to the rim structure. According to the sensitive diaphragm of the present disclosure, the annular rim structure is separated by the non-closed region.
US11363383B2
In some embodiments, a system comprises a host computing device and an audio device including at least one speaker and a plurality of microphones, the audio device being wirelessly and communicatively coupled to the host computing device. The host computing device can include one or more processors and one or more machine-readable, non-transitory storage mediums that include instructions configured to cause the one or more processors of the host computing device to perform operations including: receiving user environment data by one or more sensors of the host computing device; determining a characterization profile of a surrounding environment of the user based on the user environment data; and sending the characterization profile to the audio device, the characterization profile configured to cause the audio device to adapt an audio cardioid pattern of the plurality of microphones on the audio device based on the characterization profile.
US11363380B2
A stereophonic device includes a first speaker to output audio associated with the visual presentation. The output of the first speaker is directed in a direction opposite the visual output of a display device. The stereophonic device includes a servomechanism to adjust an angular direction of an output of a first speaker based on a visual presentation presented on a display device associated with the audio signal to coordinate the output of the first speaker with expected spatial sounds perceived in the visual presentation.
US11363378B2
In one implementation, a method of transforming a sound into a virtual sound for a synthesized reality (SR) setting is performed by a head-mounted device (HMD) including one or more processors, non-transitory memory, a microphone, a speaker, and a display. The method includes displaying, on the display, an image representation of a synthesized reality (SR) setting including a plurality of surfaces associated with an acoustic reverberation property of the SR setting. The method includes recording, via the microphone, a real sound produced in a physical setting. The method further includes generating, using the one or more processors, a virtual sound by transforming the real sound based on the acoustic reverberation property of the SR setting. The method further includes playing, via the speaker, the virtual sound.
US11363377B2
An audio processing method comprises: for each given input digital audio signal of a set of two or more input digital audio signals, detecting a correlation between the given input digital audio signal and others of the input digital audio signals; generating a gain adjustment for application to the given input digital audio signal in dependence upon the detected correlation; applying the gain adjustment to the given input digital audio signal to generate a respective gain-adjusted input digital audio signal; and combining the set of gain-adjusted input digital audio signals to generate an output digital audio signal.
US11363371B1
An electronic device includes a main body, a sound guiding tube, a microphone assembly and an adjustment cavity. The device body includes a wall plate. The sound guiding tube is formed on the wall plate of the main body and includes an input end, a first output end and a second output end, and the input end is in communication with the external environment. The microphone assembly is arranged on the main body and in communication with the first output end of the sound guiding tube, and the microphone assembly is acoustically connected to the external environment. The adjustment cavity is arranged in the main body and in communication with the second output end of the sound guiding tube, and the adjustment cavity is acoustically connected to the external environment.
US11363369B2
An audio loudspeaker system for reproducing frequencies between 16 Hz and 700 Hz, comprising a loudspeaker housing defining an inner resonance chamber and at least two loudspeaker drivers arranged in the housing and having front faces arranged facing each other in an opposed manner. The housing comprises vertical wall elements arranged with a distance approximately defining a width of the resonance chamber, where each wall element comprises first and second side surfaces and a circumferential edge surface. A first side surface of the wall elements constitutes and inner surface of the housing and partly defines an enclosure of the resonance chamber, and a second side surface of the wall elements constitutes exterior side surfaces of the audio loudspeaker system. The loudspeaker drivers are arranged within substantially hemispherical cups arranged on the second side surfaces of the wall elements and enclosing the loudspeaker drivers in a close manner.
US11363362B2
The present disclosure relates to a speaker device including a circuit housing, an ear hook, a rear hook, and a speaker assembly. The speaker assembly may include a headphone core and a housing for accommodating the headphone core, the housing may include a housing panel facing a human body and a housing back opposite to the housing panel, and the headphone core may cause the housing panel and the housing back to vibrate. An absolute value of a difference between a first phase of a vibration of the housing panel and a second phase of a vibration of the housing back may be less than 60 degrees when a frequency of each of the vibration of the housing panel and the vibration of the housing back is between 2000 Hz and 3000 Hz.
US11363350B2
A video generation system is configured to provide streaming video as a cloud processed service to viewers over a computing network. In response to a request from a viewer, a video source is configured to provide video and an identifier source is configured to provide an identifier for inclusion in the video. A video encoder is configured to convert the video from a first format to a second format, apply the identifier to the video, and otherwise encode the video in real-time while streaming the encoded video to the viewer. The identifier may be stored in association with the account information of the viewer and used for identifying the viewer a source of an unauthorized video copy.
US11363345B2
Correlated quality-of-experience (QoE) and latency measures are generated at a plurality of monitoring points along a multimedia delivery chain including multiple video operations. At each of the plurality of monitoring points, an absolute QoE measure defined on a human perceptual quality scale for media content is computed, and one or more of content extraction or feature extraction on the media content are performed. To a common middleware from each of the plurality of monitoring points, the respective QoE measure and results of the one or more of content extraction or feature extraction are transmitted. Computing and updating an absolute QoE measure for each of the plurality of monitoring points is performed. Computing and updating latencies between multiple monitoring points at the middleware using the results from each of the plurality of monitoring points is also performed.
US11363330B2
A method and an apparatus for transmitting video-based point cloud contents (VPCC) data by a server are provided. The method includes generating moving picture experts group (MPEG) media transport protocol (MMTP) packets including at least one asset for the VPCC data, generating a signaling message including an asset group message about the at least one asset, and transmitting the MMTP packets and the signaling message to a client.
US11363323B2
Methods and systems for providing content. A selection of a single virtual channel may be received from the user. Virtual programming data for the single virtual channel may be accessed. The virtual programming data may define content to be provided over the single virtual channel. The content may be provided over the single virtual channel in accordance with the virtual programming data.
US11363321B2
In one aspect, a method includes an input buffer receiving content; accessing the content from the input buffer and extracting from the accessed content, in-band message data that indicates a start time associated with a content-modification opportunity for a content-presentation device; the input buffer transmitting the content to a delay buffer; the delay buffer receiving the content from the input buffer and, after a delay time-period, transmitting the content to an output buffer; the output buffer receiving the content from the delay buffer and outputting for presentation a portion of the content; and after outputting for presentation the portion of the content and proximate a time-point associated with the indicated start-time, starting to perform a content-modification operation in connection with the content-modification opportunity.
US11363318B2
A disclosed digital media device operational at user premises to receive media signals from a media source for presentation via endpoint devices such as a television display. The digital media device can include gateway and digital media management functionality and can be referred to as a gateway and digital media device. The device offers application services obtained over a wide area network and a user premises network. The digital media device may form a composite signal from the media signal and application service information, for example, for a composite audio and/or video signal for television type presentation to the user. The digital media device may receive a selection signal based on the presentation, for transmission to the application service provider device or to the media source. The media device also offers a GUI presenting a moveable arrangement of icons for selectively accessing application services.
US11363309B2
An encoder is configured to compress point cloud geometry information using an octree geometric compression technique that utilizes a binary arithmetic encoder, a look-ahead table, a cache, and a context selection process, wherein encoding contexts are selected based, at least in part, on neighborhood configurations. In a similar manner, a decoder is configured to decode compressed point cloud geometry information utilizing a binary arithmetic encoder, a look-ahead table, a cache, and a context selection process.
US11363300B2
Moving image data of a wide viewing angle image is divided into blocks to obtain a coding target block. A motion-compensated reference block is extracted for each coding target block. The reference block is subjected to adjustment processing of rotation and/or scaling. A residual signal is calculated on the basis of a pixel value of the coding target block and a pixel value of the reference block subjected to the adjustment processing for each coding target block, and the residual signal of the coding target block is coded to obtain an encoded stream. Adjustment processing information is inserted into the encoded stream together with the motion vector for each coding target block. The residual can be reduced, the coding bit rate can be reduced, and consequently the coding performance of motion prediction can be improved.
US11363295B2
A video decoding method is provided. The method includes obtaining a current frame of a video input; partitioning the current video frame into a plurality of coding blocks; predicting a symbol level for each coding block in intra prediction modes included in an allowed intra prediction mode (AIPM) set, where the intra prediction modes included in the AIPM set are a subset of all available intra prediction modes in video coding formats of different video coding schemes and are determined based on coding efficiency and compression performance, and each of the intra prediction modes included in the AIPM set is identified by an index number; transforming and quantizing a residual symbol level; entropy coding the transformed and quantized residual symbol level; and outputting a bitstream.
US11363286B2
A method of video operations includes generating derivative byproducts related to encoded video captured of a scene, initializing a first operation based on the encoded video, and initializing a second operation different from the first operation based on the derivative byproducts.
US11363284B2
A device for decoding video data determine that a current block of video data is encoded in an affine linear weighted intra prediction (ALWIP) mode; derives, based on a set of left edge neighboring samples of the current block and a set of top edge neighboring samples of the current block, a subset of left edge samples and a subset of top edge samples; applies an affine model to the subset of left edge samples and the subset of top edge samples to generate an intermediate block of intermediate samples; filters the intermediate samples to generate a final prediction block; decodes the current block of video data based on the final prediction block.
US11363282B1
A method and system for minimizing image compression processing, transmission latency and bandwidth use by efficiently coordinating one or more distributed producers or consumers of images, sub images, macro images and their corresponding relevant data. By generalizing and coordinating distributed device compression, many disparate elements of the formerly unidirectional image compression pipeline may share additional information that allows each and every element to seek and implement improved compression and compositional optimization.
US11363278B2
A method and an apparatus of encoding/decoding intra prediction mode using a plurality of candidate intra prediction modes are disclosed. The method includes deriving three candidate intra prediction modes about a current block and deriving an intra prediction mode of the current block.
US11363277B2
A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for decoding video data. Video data coded with affine inter prediction is received. A deblocking method corresponding to edges of affine subblocks associated with the received video data is changed. The video data is decoded based on the changed deblocking method.
US11363275B2
In various embodiments, a data optimization application mitigates scoring inaccuracies in subjective quality experiments. In operation, the data optimization application generates a model that includes a first set of individual scores and a first set of parameters. The first set of parameters includes a first subjective score set and a first set of subjective factor sets. The data optimization application performs one or more optimization operations on the first set of parameters to generate a second set of parameters. The second set of parameters includes a second subjective score set and a second set of subjective factor sets, wherein the second subjective score set compensates for at least a first subjective factor set included in the second set of subjective factor sets. The data optimization application also computes a participant evaluation report based on at least a second subjective factor sets included in the second set of subjective factor sets.
US11363274B2
A video data inter prediction method is provided, which includes: determining a candidate motion information list of a current picture block, where the candidate motion information list includes at least one first candidate motion information group, at least one second candidate motion information group, the first candidate motion information group is a motion information group determined based on motion information of preset locations on a first neighboring picture block of the current picture block and a motion model of the first neighboring picture block, the second candidate motion information group is a set of motion information of at least two sample locations that are respectively neighboring to at least two preset locations on the current picture block; determining target motion information from the candidate motion information list; and performing inter prediction on the current picture block based on the target motion information.
US11363273B2
Devices, systems and methods for digital video coding, which includes matrix-based intra prediction methods for video coding, are described. In a representative aspect, a method for video processing includes performing a first determination that a luma video block of a video is coded using a matrix based intra prediction (MIP) mode in which a prediction block of the luma video block is determined by performing, on previously coded samples of the video, a boundary downsampling operation, followed by a matrix vector multiplication operation, and selectively followed by an upsampling operation, performing, based on the first determination, a second determination about a chroma intra mode to be used for a chroma video block associated with the luma video block, and performing, based on the second determination, a conversion between the chroma video block and a bitstream representation of the chroma video block.
US11363269B2
Provided is a video decoding method including obtaining encoding order information indicating whether an encoding order of a first block and a second block that are adjacent to each other is changed; determining the encoding order of the first block and the second block, based on the encoding order information; and decoding the first block and the second block, according to the determined encoding order.
US11363267B2
Provided is a video decoding method including: obtaining affine parameter group candidates of a current block based on whether adjacent blocks of the current block are decoded; determining an affine parameter group of the current block from among the affine parameter group candidates, according to affine parameter information of the current block; and reconstructing the current block, based on one or more affine parameters included in the affine parameter group.
US11363259B2
In accordance with a first aspect, an improved compression efficiency is achieved by letting a block-wise picture codec support a set of intra-prediction modes according to which the intra-prediction signal for a current block of a picture is determined by applying a set of neighboring samples of the current block onto a neural network. A second aspect of the present application is that, additionally or alternatively to the spending of neural network-based intra-prediction modes, the mode selection may be rendered more effective by the usage of a neural network dedicated to determine a rank or a probability value for each of the set of intra-prediction modes by applying a set of neighboring samples thereonto with the rank or probability value being used for the selection of one intra-prediction mode out of the plurality of intra-prediction modes including or coinciding with the set of intra-prediction modes.
US11363257B2
Colour component prediction method is provided, which includes that: first reference sample set corresponding to colour component to be predicted of coding block in video image is acquired; when available sample number in first reference sample set is less than preset number, preset component value is taken as predicted value corresponding to the colour component to be predicted; when available sample number in first reference sample set is not less than preset number, first reference sample set is screened to obtain second reference sample set; when available sample number in second reference sample set is equal to preset number, model parameter is determined through second reference sample set, and prediction model corresponding to colour component to be predicted is obtained based on model parameter, prediction model is used for prediction processing of colour component to be predicted to obtain predicted value corresponding to colour component to be predicted.
US11363256B2
A video picture prediction method and apparatus are provided, to provide a manner of determining a maximum length of a candidate motion vector list corresponding to a subblock merge mode. The method comprises: parsing a first indicator from a bitstream; if the first indicator indicates that a candidate mode used to inter predict the to-be-processed block comprises an affine mode, parsing a second indicator from the bitstream, where the second indicator is used to indicate a maximum length of a first candidate motion vector list, and the first candidate motion vector list is constructed for the to-be-processed block, a subblock merge prediction mode is used for the to-be-processed block; and determining the maximum length of the first candidate motion vector list based on the second indicator.
US11363243B2
Disclosed herein are a plurality of laser sources forming an element. Multiple laser elements are arranged in a pattern to form an array. Each laser element of the array is independently addressable, such that video and other content can be projected from the array.
US11363242B2
Light projection systems and methods may comprise combining light from two or more projectors, Each projector may be controlled so that the combined light output of the projectors matches a target for the projected light. In some embodiments optimization is performed to generate image data and control signals for each of the projectors. Embodiments may be applied in image projecting applications, lighting applications, and 3D stereoscopic imaging.
US11363241B2
An apparatus acquires a video image from a surveillance camera 2 and displays an image based on the video image on a display 3. The apparatus 1 records the video image acquired from the surveillance camera 2 in a recording unit 105. The apparatus 1 includes an abnormality detection unit 106 configured to detect an abnormality from the video image, an attention period determination unit 107 configured to determine an attention period based on a period from a start to an end of a detected abnormality, and a displaying unit 102 configured to display a video image acquired from the surveillance camera 2 as it is on a display 3 until the abnormality being detected ends, and, when the abnormality being detected ends, acquire, from a recording unit 105, a recorded video image recorded in a period corresponding to the attention period and play back the acquired recorded video image.
US11363232B2
A system and circuit for television power state control are disclosed. In one embodiment, a power management circuit communicatively controls television or set-top box components including a signal processing circuitry, a screen, and a visual indicator. The power management circuit selectively alternates the television between three states: powered ON/operating state (first state); power standby state (second state); and no/low power state (third state). Utilized with a television in a commercial or residential application, the system and circuit are employed to provide accelerated turn-on time to receive an image for user interaction, while providing sufficient control to maintain energy power savings.
US11363229B1
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes: a substrate, a plurality of pixels, a plurality of data lines, an amplifier and a current source. The pixels and data lines are disposed on the substrate. The amplifier and the current source are coupled to one of the data lines, wherein at least a portion of the one of data lines forms a conduction path. One of the pixels is coupled to the one of the data lines at a first node, and the first node is on the first conduction path. A first current that flows from the first node to the first source terminal is different from a second current that flows from the first node to the first output terminal.
US11363222B2
An image sensing device includes a first sub-pixel array including a plurality of unit pixels having a first color arranged adjacent to each other, a second sub-pixel array including a plurality of unit pixels having a second color arranged adjacent to the first sub-pixel array in a first direction, a third sub-pixel array including a plurality of unit pixels having a third color arranged adjacent to the second sub-pixel array in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and a fourth sub-pixel array including a plurality of unit pixels having the second color arranged adjacent to the first sub-pixel array and the second sub-pixel array in the second direction. The fourth sub-pixel array includes a plurality of phase detection pixels for detecting a phase difference in at least the first direction.
US11363213B1
Methods, systems, and devices for minimizing ghosting in high dynamic range image processing are described. The method may include capturing from a sensor of the device a downscaled first frame of a first exposure length and a downscaled second frame of a second exposure length that is longer than the first exposure length, identifying a highlight region associated with the downscaled first frame and a motion region associated with the downscaled first frame and with the downscaled second frame, blending the motion region in accordance with determining whether at least a portion of the motion region overlaps the highlight region, and incorporating the blending of the motion region in a set of full resolution frames.
US11363206B2
A method, for correcting a rolling shutter phenomenon, includes obtaining a double fish-eye image to be processed using a photographing device; obtaining an image processing parameter including gyro data of the photographing device; calculating a rolling shutter phenomenon correcting parameter based on the image processing parameter; and correcting the rolling shutter phenomenon with respect to the double fish-eye image in a spherical-coordinate system using the rolling shutter phenomenon correcting parameter.
US11363203B2
An image stabilization apparatus comprises: a first obtaining unit that obtains orientation information of an image capturing apparatus; a determining unit that, on the basis of the orientation information, determines a reference position of an image sensor included in the image capturing apparatus; and a calculating unit that calculates a correction amount for performing image stabilization by moving a position of the image sensor from the reference position in a plane intersecting with an optical axis. The reference position is different between when the orientation information indicates that the image capturing apparatus is in a first orientation and when the orientation information indicates that the image capturing apparatus is in a second orientation.
US11363194B2
A multicamera panoramic imaging system having no parallax. In an example, the multicamera panoramic imaging system includes multiple discrete, imaging systems disposed in a side-by-side array, wherein a field of view of each discrete, imaging systems is conjoined with a field of view of each adjacent discrete imaging system, further wherein a stencil of chief rays at the edge of the field of view of any one of the discrete imaging systems will be substantially parallel to a stencil of chief rays at the edge of the field of view of any adjacent ones of the discrete imaging systems such that all of the substantially parallel stencils of chief rays appear to converge to a common point when viewed from object space. A method for forming an image of an object having no parallax.
US11363187B2
Examples in this application disclose a focusing method and apparatus applied to a terminal device, and the terminal device. One example method includes detecting whether a current frame includes a target object, where the target object is one of preset objects on which focusing needs to be performed. When the current frame includes the target object, a determination is made as to whether the target object is in a motion state. When the target object is in the motion state, tracking focusing is performed by using phase detection PD information with a variable filtering length. When the target object is in a static state, stable focusing is performed by using PD information obtained in an adaptive fixed PD configuration mode.
US11363186B2
The present disclosure relates to an image pickup device that enables inhibition of occurrence of color mixture or noise, and an electronic apparatus. The image pickup device of the present disclosure includes an image plane phase difference detection pixel for obtaining a phase difference signal for image plane phase difference AF. The image plane phase difference detection pixel includes: a first photoelectric conversion section that generates an electric charge in response to incident light; an upper electrode section that is one of electrodes disposed facing each other across the first photoelectric conversion section, the upper electrode section being formed on an incident side of the incident light on the first photoelectric conversion section; and a lower electrode section that is another of the electrodes disposed facing each other across the first photoelectric conversion section, the lower electrode section being formed on an opposite side of the incident side of the incident light on the first photoelectric conversion section, the lower electrode section being multiple-divided at a position that avoids a center of the incident light. The present disclosure is applicable to image sensors.
US11363175B2
A camera module includes a housing, a unitary element, an optical lens assembly, an image-side light blocking assembly and a driving device. The unitary element is one-piece formed from a lens carrier and a lens barrel and movably disposed in the housing. The optical lens assembly is disposed in the unitary element. The image-side light blocking assembly includes at least one light blocking sheet, and the image-side light blocking assembly does not contact the optical lens assembly. The driving device is disposed between the housing and the unitary element. The driving device drives the unitary element, the optical lens assembly and the image-side light blocking assembly to move in an optical axis direction parallel to an optical axis of the optical lens assembly by electromagnetic force. A minimal inner opening of the unitary element is located between the optical lens assembly and the image-side light blocking assembly.
US11363174B2
A lens module includes a circuit board, a carrier, and a photosensitive chip. The carrier and the photosensitive chip are arranged on a surface of the circuit board. The carrier includes a first surface arranged facing the circuit board and a second surface facing away from the circuit board. A window is defined in the carrier penetrating the first surface and the second surface. The photosensitive chip is received in the window. The carrier, the photosensitive chip, and the circuit board cooperatively form an enclosed space. An adhesive filler is arranged in the enclosed space. At least one air hole is defined in the adhesive filler. The at least one air hole communicates an inside of the enclosed space to outside the enclosed space.
US11363170B2
Examples of an apparatus and method for use with a printing system are described herein. A correction to be applied to a printing system during print calibration is obtained. A distortion is applied to the correction. A relationship between an expected and measured output of the printing system is determined based on the print performed at least in part on the distorted correction. The printing system is calibrated on the basis of the determined correction.
US11363164B2
A method and system for automatically verifying the authenticity of documents is provided. The method has: scanning a document to be verified in the visible and ultraviolet light spectrum; detecting in the scanned document digital watermarks printed with visible and ultraviolet ink; decrypting the marks, thereby obtaining an ultraviolet mark identifier and a variable data mark identifier; validating the percentage of the mark by checking for the presence of the digital watermark in different areas of the scanned document; comparing the mark identifiers obtained with mark identifiers stored in a database; and determining the validity of the document on the basis of the comparison. The invention allows the validity of the data printed in the document to be checked automatically, reducing the possibility of the undetected falsification, modification or total or partial alteration of a document.
US11363158B2
A multifunction apparatus that is capable of executing a scan job and another image process in parallel without lowering a reading speed of a scanner unit. A reading unit reads a document according to an execution instruction for a predetermined image process. An image processing unit applies the predetermined image process to image data obtained by the reading unit. A clock controller controls an image transfer clock for transferring the image data to the image processing unit from the reading unit. The clock controller sets a frequency of the image transfer clock to a predetermined frequency in a case where the predetermined image process is executed independently. And the clock controller sets the frequency of the image transfer clock to a frequency lower than the predetermined frequency in a case where the predetermined image process is executed in parallel with another image process that differs from the predetermined image process.
US11363153B2
A medium conveying apparatus includes a conveying roller to convey a medium, an imaging device to generate an input image acquired by imaging the conveyed medium, and a processor to extract edge pixels from the input image, detect a degree of roundness at a corner of the medium in the input image based on the edge pixels, determine whether the conveyed medium is an ID card based on the degree of roundness, and control the conveying roller based on a result of the determination or outputs the result of the determination.
US11363148B2
A method for cellular network outage detection including monitoring error rates associated with a network node of a cellular network for a first predetermined time period. The method includes determining a first baseline error rate for the network node based on the plurality of first error rates for the first predetermined time period, and determining a first threshold error rate for the network node based on the first baseline error rate for the network node. The method includes monitoring a plurality of second error rates associated with the network node for a time period subsequent the first predetermined time period, and detecting an excessive error rate of the plurality of second error rates associated with the network node, where the excessive error rate exceeding the first threshold error rate. The method includes, in response to detecting the excessive error rate, automatically executing a predetermined override rule.
US11363139B2
A method and systems for identifying communicators as wanted or unwanted based on communications from such communicators, the method comprising determining communications from phone numbers as being unwanted by analyzing communication content features of communications associated with unwanted communicators, identifying telecommunications carriers that acquired the phone numbers, computing scores for the telecommunications carriers based on an amount of the determined unwanted communications from the phone numbers are unwanted, intercepting an inbound communication from a given phone number, identifying the given phone number is associated with a given one of the telecommunications carriers, and configuring handling of communications from the phone number based on a score of the given telecommunications carrier.
US11363134B2
The method performed by a gateway between a LAN and a WAN that includes a platform of the VoIP telephone service, is characterized in that it includes a step of activating the VoIP telephone service on detecting a connected state of a terminal connected to the gateway.
US11363131B2
The invention relates to a wireless set, beacon apparatus, method and a computer program product for preventing the use of means that can generate harmful interference in a “prohibition area”. A beacon broadcasts a state signal, specifying prohibition or permission to use potentially harmful means, while its transmission range delimits the prohibition area in which the prohibition applies. A beacon receiver, included in the wireless set which also includes potentially harmful means, is active only in a beacon location area, including at least a fraction of a prohibition area. The beacon location areas are defined and stored in a digital memory of the wireless set. According to the received state signal, the potentially harmful means are induced to a deactivation state or to a regular operation state.
US11363118B2
A system solution offers a Business Entity an automatically generated set of User Interfaces to run on a plurality of Client Devices of different characteristics in terms of operating system, hardware, and look and feel, and yet provide the same user experience. A User Interface that offers a user experience on a Reference Client Device is automatically translated to offer the same user experience on a plurality of Client Device having different characteristics from the Reference Client Device. The objects displayed in the User Interface for the Reference Client Device are placed on a Translation Grid that is generated and superimposed on the User Interface. A Client Translator and Generator translates the User Interface from the Reference Client to the plurality of Client Devices using the Translation Grid and a set of Translation Rules. A measurement of the automatic translation process identifies optimal and sub-optimal translation for each Client Device.
US11363115B2
A system may involve a communication bus and computational instances configured for communication with one another by way of the communication bus. The system is configured to: (i) receive, by a first computational instance, a first communication request, wherein the first communication request specifies first attributes; (ii) store, in a first persistent storage, the first attributes; (iii) generate a second communication request that specifies second attributes; (iv) transmit, by the first computational instance and to a second computational instance by way of the communication bus, the second communication request; (v) receive, by the second computational instance, the second communication request; (vi) store, in a second persistent storage, the second attributes; (vii) generate a third communication request that specifies third attributes; and (viii) transmit, by the second computational instance and to a third computational instance by way of the communication bus, the third communication request.
US11363109B2
Systems and methods for prioritizing enhancement and/or improvements of features of a user application are disclosed. In at least one embodiment, a method includes retrieving analytics data generated by an analytics engine, where the analytics data includes data relating to user interactions with a feature of the user application. A plurality of vectors is generated from the analytics data. The plurality of vectors include vectors corresponding to user interactions with the feature. A priority is assigned to enhancing and/or improving the feature of the user application based on a weighted sum of the plurality of vectors.
US11363107B2
A remote location monitoring system, for example, a home monitoring or weather monitoring system may include one or more sensors and/or receivers at a first location such as a residence or business to be monitored. The sensors and receivers may communicate with a remote central server via a gateway device and the detection data received from the sensors and receivers may be displayed via display circuitry coupled to a processor of the gateway device. The sensors, receivers, and gateway device may be controlled by users locally or remotely via the server. Users may register to receive remote notifications of weather events and other home monitoring events. Users may also access remotely sensors and receivers to configure alerts, notifications, and automatic responses for the devices and integrated appliances at the first location.
US11363106B2
Embodiments of the present invention relate to, in general, combination of temporal resource activity data and resource transmission. Typically, a system configured to concatenate time dependent sequential activity data structures such that resource transmission for an impending resource activity may be performed at an antecedent resource activity associated with the sequential activity data structures, is provided. In some embodiments, based on analyzing a trigger signal, the system is configured to identify a first resource activity initiated by the user. The system may then modify the first resource activity at the first networked device, in order to link a second resource activity with the first resource activity such that the second resource activity is initiated concurrently with the first resource activity prior to the second time interval associated with the second resource activity.
US11363105B2
A service discovery method, a registration center, and a device, where the method includes: receiving, by a registration center, a service discovery request sent by a first device, where the service discovery request carries target parameter information of a service needed by the first device, and where the target parameter information includes at least one of information about a first transmission mode, information about an invocation mode, information about a transmission protocol, or information about a second transmission mode; determining, by the registration center based on a service parameter database, a target service corresponding to the target parameter information, where the service parameter database is used to store parameter information of different services of a second device; and sending, by the registration center, a service response message to the first device, where the service response message includes description information of the target service.
US11363095B1
A method and system for policy-driven traffic management in cloud-based multi-tenant systems is disclosed. Each end user device within each tenant is provided policies to specify priority based upon, for example, end-to-end performance, bandwidth or service capacity, service or link availability, or security. Different routes are provided for each policy. An application can request a route to an Internet service according to the policy to be assigned a route.
US11363092B2
Provided are a resource sharing method, device and system. The method includes: establishing, by a cloud desktop system based on a virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI), links with multiple terminals; and acquiring, by the cloud desktop system, resources of the multiple terminals through the links, and sharing the acquired resources to the multiple terminals.
US11363084B1
A public center is disclosed. The public center includes at least one content source configured to provide a plurality of input contents and at least one content converter device for generating a plurality of output contents from the plurality of input contents based on user requests from a plurality of users. The content converter device includes an input module configured to receive a user request from a user of the plurality of users and an input content of the plurality of input contents based on the user request. The content converter device further includes a processing module configured to generate an output content from the input content based on input content characteristics. The public center includes a plurality of content access devices configured to provide the plurality of output contents received from the at least one content converter device to the plurality of users.
US11363075B2
The present invention is directed to communications methods and apparatus for efficiently distributing traffic to processing entities. An exemplary method includes the steps of: receiving, at a first Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) load balancer (SLB), a first SIP INVITE message; selecting, at the first SLB, which Session Border Controller (SBC) in a first cluster of SBCs to send the first SIP invite message based on a message allocation weight determined based on message loss information corresponding to different SBCs in the first cluster of SBCs, the selecting including allocating a portion of incoming received SIP INVITE messages to an individual SBC based on a message loss rate corresponding to the individual SBC and the message allocation rate, said selecting including selecting a first SBC from the first cluster of SBCs to send said first SIP INVITE message, and sending the first SIP INVITE message to the first SBC.
US11363074B2
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. Example embodiments initiate a Mission Critical data (MCData) communication using a pre-established session. A participating MCData server receives at least one pre-established session setup request from an originating MCData client device. The pre-established session setup request comprises the pre-established session indication advising the participating MCData server of initiation of at least one pre-established session. The participating MCData server initiates the at least one pre-established session with the originating MCData client device based on the pre-established session indication. The participating MCData server sends at least one MCData-communication-state message to the originating MCData client device.
US11363051B2
A system and method for mitigating cyber security threats by devices using risk factors. The method includes determining a plurality of risk factors for a device based on a plurality of risk behaviors indicated by network activity and information of the device; determining a risk score for the device based on the plurality of risk factors and a plurality of weights, wherein each of the plurality of weights is applied to one of the plurality of risk factors; and performing at least one mitigation action based on the risk score.
US11363045B2
A vehicle anomaly detection server includes: a communicator that communicates with a vehicle to receive a log of an in-vehicle network in the vehicle; a processor; and a memory including at least one set of instructions that, when executed by the processor causes the processor to perform operations including: selecting, when information indicating that an anomaly is occurring to a first vehicle among vehicles is obtained by the processor, an anomaly-related vehicle from among the vehicles based on the anomaly, the first vehicle being the vehicle that communicates with the communicator; transmitting, to the anomaly-related vehicle via the communicator, a first request to transmit a log of an in-vehicle network in the anomaly-related vehicle; and determining whether an anomaly is occurring to the anomaly-related vehicle, based on information indicated by the log transmitted from the anomaly-related vehicle and received by the communicator.
US11363038B2
Embodiments include a method, system and computer program product for detecting impersonation attempts in social media messaging. Aspects include receiving, via a social media network, a message from a sender to a recipient and analyzing a content of the message to extract factual statements from the message. Aspects also include analyzing a profile of the recipient to extract facts from the profile and comparing each of the factual statements to the facts from the profile. Based on a determination that one of the factual statements are verifiable by at least one of the facts, aspects include assigning a likelihood score to the factual statements. Aspects further include calculating a legitimacy score for the message based at least in part on the likelihood score of each verified factual statement from the message and transmitting the legitimacy score and the message to the recipient.
US11363032B2
The resolving of a decentralized identifier at a customized security level. When a decentralized identity is resolved, it is resolved into a data structure (e.g., a document) that corresponds to the decentralized identity. The resolving includes causing a user interface to be rendered to the user, detecting user interaction with the user interface, and then based on that user interaction identifying a level of resolver security to use when resolving that decentralized identifier. The method then resolve the decentralized identity using that identifier level of resolver security. As an example, higher levels of resolver security may be obtained by using consensus from multiple resolvers.
US11363025B2
Systems, devices, and methods are disclosed for wireless communication of analyte data. In embodiments, a method of using a diabetes management partner interface to configure an analyte sensor system for wireless communication with a plurality of partner devices is provided. The method includes the analyte sensor system receiving authorization to provide one of the partner devices with access to a set of configuration parameters via the diabetes management partner interface. The set of configuration parameters is stored in a memory of the analyte sensor system. The method also includes, responsive to input received from the one partner device via the diabetes management partner interface, the analyte sensor system setting or causing a modification to the set of configuration parameters, according to a system requirement of the one partner device.
US11363024B2
Supplanting access credentials for shared data visualizations including receiving, from a first identity provider (IDP) account, a request to generate a data visualization utilizing restricted data from a cloud-based data warehouse, wherein the data visualization is generated by accessing the restricted data using the first IDP account; in response to receiving a request to share the data visualization with a receiving entity without access to the restricted data, associating, by a data visualizer, the data visualization with a service account with access to the restricted data, wherein the service account is not authenticated as a user of the first IDP account; and providing, by the data visualizer to the receiving entity, access to the data visualization including generating the data visualization by accessing, using the service account, the restricted data from the cloud-based data warehouse.
US11363021B1
The present disclosure relates to two-factor authentication with a Hardware Security Module (HSM). In response to a login attempt, the HSM indicates that two-factor authentication is required. To generate the second authentication factor, a management console is accessed using credentials. The management console generates the second authentication factor and provides the second authentication factor to the client. The client then provides the second authentication factor to the HSM to complete the two-factor authentication operations.
US11363018B2
A proxy server enforces security rules on data accesses. Network traffic between a client application and a cloud application is routed to the proxy. The proxy tags data that is stored in the cloud applications in order to track the data. When a data request is received by the proxy, the proxy uses a set of rules to decide whether the requesting user is allowed access to the data from the cloud application.
US11363013B2
An identity authenticator receives a first authentication credential from a first application at a first computing device. The identity authenticator then determines that the first authentication credential is associated with a second authentication credential for the first application at a second computing device based on a stored authentication identity. The identity authenticator then provides a stored execution state for the first application to the first computing device, wherein the stored execution state is associated, based on the stored authentication identity, with at least one of the first authentication credential or the second authentication credential.
US11363011B2
A mobile secure agent on a wireless device executes one or more authenticated data collection profiles provisioned by a private profile producer. Each data package can only be transmitted to a collector certificated by the same private profile producer. Update profiles are signed and provisioned through a tunnel initiated from the mobile secure agent. A Certificate Authority provides libraries, anchors, and certificates in a key management message module to each mobile secure agent which enables revocation and replacement of certificates. Data stored in this way on a wireless device may only be transmitted in encrypted form to an authenticated destination.
US11363008B2
The techniques described herein may be used to provide a user with access to distinct applications (with Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) authentication) based on a single set of user credentials from the user. A server may receive user credentials from a user device. The server may authenticate the user of the user device by communicating with an LDAP server. After the user has been authenticated, the server may detect a request from the user device to access a first application with LDAP authentication. The server may create temporary credentials for the user, provide the temporary credentials to the application, receive an authentication request (that includes the temporary credentials) from the application, and authenticate the user based on a local copy of the temporary credentials. If/when the user requests access to a second application, the server may authenticate the user for the second application in a similar manner.
US11363001B1
A method for rotating internet protocol (IP) addresses in a virtual private network (VPN), the method comprising receiving, at a first VPN server, a first data request and a second data request during an established VPN connection between a user device and a second VPN server; retrieving, during the established VPN connection, first data associated with the first data request using a first exit IP address; and retrieving, during the established VPN connection, second data associated with the second data request using a second exit IP address, different from the first exit IP address. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11362994B2
A media flow transport security manager of a hybrid cloud-based media production system having a network orchestrator and an extensible resource manager (ERM) includes a firewall communicatively coupled to a computing platform having a hardware processor and a memory storing a security software code. The hardware processor executes the security software code to communicate with the network orchestrator to identify multicast production media flow(s) for processing in a cloud-based virtual production environment, and to communicate with the ERM to obtain an identifier of each cloud-based resource used for processing cloud production media flow(s) corresponding to the identified multicast production media flow(s). The hardware processor also executes the security software code to receive an alert that the cloud production media flow(s) have been processed to generate corresponding post-production cloud media flow(s), and to route, using the obtained identifier of the cloud-based resource(s), the post-production cloud media flow(s) through the firewall.
US11362993B2
A method and system for securing data transmission in communication networks is disclosed. The method includes the steps of allocating a sequence ID (SQID) to each of a plurality of packets. The SQID is embedded in an Internet Protocol (IP) header of an associated packet from the plurality of packets. The method further includes grouping the plurality of packets into at least one cluster based on at least one of a distance amongst at least one IP attribute associated with destination address of each of the plurality of packets and variance in IP attributes associated with destination address of each of the plurality of packets. The method includes transmitting each of the at least one cluster to an associated destination address. Each cluster in the at least one cluster includes a set of packets from the plurality of packets and at least a domain-name is same in destination address.
US11362981B2
The system and method delivers a digital therapeutic, specific to an emotional or mental state (EMS) parsed from an electronic message, comprising: an electronic computing device communicatively coupled to a processor. The processor further comprising; an EMS store; a message prescriber; a sentiment vector generator comprising: a parsing module; a coordinate-based sentiment value spectrum comprising one positive to negative-scaled axis and one perpendicular active to passive scaled axis forming a two-dimensional plot of a sentiment value along a positive to negative line (positivity correlate) and an active to passive line (activity correlate). The program executable by the processor and configured to: receive a text input comprising message content from the electronic computing device; parse, at the parsing module, the message content comprised in the text input for emotionally charged language, wherein the parsing module further comprises a semantic layer configured to recognize natural language syntax for conversion into a standardized lexicon; based on the emotionally charged language, plot a sentiment value as a point on the coordinate-based sentiment value spectrum for the text input, wherein the plotted point reflects a two-dimensional sentiment value along the two correlates of positivity and activity for said text input.
US11362979B2
One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods for displaying messaging interfaces based upon email conversations are provided. For example, an email conversation associated with a plurality of user accounts may be identified. Email activity associated with the plurality of user accounts may be monitored. Based upon the email activity, it may be detected that a second plurality of user accounts of the plurality of user accounts are concurrently in an active state. A first device, associated with a first user account of the second plurality of user accounts, may display a first messaging interface comprising a first representation of the email conversation. A second device, associated with a second user account of the second plurality of user accounts, may display a second messaging interface comprising a second representation of the email conversation.
US11362977B2
Methods, information handling systems and computer readable media are disclosed for prioritizing communications. In one embodiment, a method includes receiving, at a communications prioritization engine including a processor, communication data reflecting a communication. The communication data comprises source information representing a source of the communication. This method embodiment further includes identifying subject characteristic information within the communication data, and determining a subject characteristic score component using the subject characteristic information. The embodiment further includes determining a source score component using the source information and determining a response priority score using the subject characteristic score component and the source score component. The embodiment further includes determining, based on the response priority score, whether the communication data should be forwarded to a response function of the provider, and forwarding the communication data to the response function in response to a determination that the communication data should be forwarded.
US11362975B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for visibility filtering. One of the methods includes receiving a request for particular data on a social messaging platform; passing the request to one or more services, wherein each service is configured to call to data sources or to additional services to collect the particular data according to a request path defined for a type of request; performing visibility filtering at each service upon obtaining responses to calls made by that service, wherein performing visibility filtering at a service comprises calling a local visibility library that evaluates one or more rules with respect to the obtained response data, and wherein the results of the visibility filtering are passed upstream along the request path until a last service obtains all filtered response data; and assembling a final response to the request based on the filtered response data.
US11362961B2
A service processing method and system, and a device to reduce a large quantity of back end servers, and to simplify a structure of a distributed system where the method includes receiving, by a master device in a resource pool, a service processing request, determining, by the master device, a resource required by a service, determining, according to a remaining resource of each slave device in the resource pool, a slave device that satisfies the resource required by the service, and assigning, by the master device, the service to the corresponding slave device for processing, where the master device and the slave device are both video surveillance front end devices, and the master device determines a device that is in the front end devices and whose remaining resource satisfies a preset threshold as the slave device.
US11362958B2
A device and a method for communicating with a link partner device. The device may include a fragmentation unit configured to fragment a packet into multiple fragments if a size of the packet is greater than a maximum fragment size, a packet control header unit configured to generate a packet control header for a packet or each fragment of the packet, and a transceiver configured to send the packet or the fragments of the packet with the packet control header via a connection between the device and the link partner device. The packet control header may include at least one of a traffic control identifier field for identifying a data stream to which the packet belongs, a priority field for indicating a priority for the packet, or a data flow control field for congestion control between the device and the link partner device.
US11362950B2
An apparatus and method for classifying traffic data in a communication network based on IP flow. Traffic data in a communication network is monitored in order to detect an IP flow. A preliminary classification is assigned to the IP flow based on protocol information contained in its first packet. Subsequent packets within the IP flow are further monitored, and the IP flow is reclassified based, in part, on the domain name of the responding server. Web pages can also be classified, and monitored to determine their response time.
US11362947B2
A computer-implemented method comprising: receiving, by a first controller device in a first OpenFlow domain, a packet from an originating endpoint in the first OpenFlow domain destined for a destination endpoint in a second OpenFlow domain that is separate from the first OpenFlow domain; outputting, by the first controller device, a broadcast message identifying the destination endpoint to a plurality of respective controller devices associated with separate OpenFlow domains; receiving, by the first controller device, a response to the broadcast message from the destination endpoint via a second controller device associated with the second OpenFlow domain; updating, by the first controller device, a local flow table identifying a flow for transmitting the packet to the destination endpoint based on information included in the response; and transmitting, by the first controller device, the packet towards the destination endpoint based on updating the local flow table.
US11362944B2
A routing method and a device to provide a routing path that satisfies a quality of service (QoS) requirement, where the routing method includes performing QoS measurement on a path between the first routing node and a reachable adjacent routing node, to obtain a QoS parameter set of the path between every two adjacent routing nodes, reporting the QoS parameter set to the control node, receiving one or more routing tables of routing performed from the first routing node to the other routing node that are delivered by the control node, and receiving a packet, determining, from the one or more routing tables, a routing table corresponding to an identifier of the packet, and forwarding the received packet based on the routing table.
US11362935B2
A computer network includes a server computer having communication ports that are wired to switch ports of two separate network switches. The network switches receive link layer discovery protocol (LLDP) packets from other network devices, and automatically aggregate corresponding switch ports into a port channel aggregation based on the contents of the LLDP packets.
US11362925B2
A method implemented by a switch in a software defined networking (SDN) network to monitor a service node communicatively coupled to the switch. The method includes generating a first flow entry that matches packets received from the service node, generating a second flow entry that matches packet received from the service node, wherein the second flow entry has a priority that is lower than a priority of the first flow entry, removing the first flow entry and transmitting a flow removed message to an SDN controller in response to a determination that the first flow entry has timed out, maintaining a statistic associated with the second flow entry, and transmitting a statistics trigger event message to the SDN controller in response to a determination that the statistic associated with the second flow entry exceeds a threshold value.
US11362923B2
Some embodiments are directed to techniques for infrastructure analysis of Internet-based activity. Techniques are disclosed to enable analysts to spend more time focusing on analyzing and identifying threats to in a network infrastructure, and little time on data collection and data processing. Specifically, techniques are described for identifying network data relevant to Internet activity and providing an interactive interface (e.g., a “heat map” interface) for viewing and interactive analysis of the network data. The network data may be identified for assessing Internet activity with respect to one or more attributes, such as an Internet domain name or an Internet protocol (IP) address.
US11362921B2
Disclosed are techniques for determining round-trip times (RTTs) between a user equipment (UE) and multiple base stations. In an aspect, the UE transmits an RTT measurement signal whose arrival time is measured by each of the base stations, and each of the base stations returns an RTT response signal whose arrival times are measured by the UE. In another aspect, the base stations each transmit an RTT measurement signal and the UE returns an RTT response signal. The receiver of the RTT measurement signal may include the measured arrival time in a payload of the RTT Response signal. Alternatively, the measured arrival time(s) of the RTT Measurement signal(s) and the transmission time(s) of the RTT Response signal(s) are sent in a separate message. The RTT signals can be wideband signals using low reuse resources.
US11362916B2
Provided is a computer-implemented method, system, and apparatus for a visual identification of a port and a previously connected cable of a link in a network environment including a network switch or a network device. The apparatus having an LED arrangement at a port assembly configured for illumination at the port and configured to provide illumination via the cable to a remote end of the link. An identifier providing component controls the LED arrangement based on a unique attribute of the link including: detecting a status change of a link; obtaining the unique attribute related to the link from a layer of a protocol received on both ends of the link; selecting an identifier based on the unique attribute related to the link; and instructing the LED arrangement to be configured to provide a light output of the selected identifier.
US11362912B2
A support ticket platform improves the provision and maintenance of network infrastructures. A support ticket platform can include a support ticket server and a support ticket database that employ a unique architecture and configuration to provide such improvements in a scalable manner. The support ticket platform can be configured to automatically detect network issues and to leverage its unique architecture and configuration to automatically create support tickets to represent the network issues. The support ticket platform can employ network and company objects to rapidly create a large number of support tickets and to enable management of the support tickets as a group. The support ticket platform can also leverage its unique architecture and configuration to provide a number of additional functions for improving the provision and maintenance of network infrastructures.
US11362907B2
Techniques are disclosed for passively characterizing a type of host or computing device which may be engaged in a transaction between the host and another computing device. Observation data corresponding to one or more sessions of network traffic between an unclassified host and a second system may be passively generated by a device characterization server. The observation data can be processed by the device characterization server using a machine-learning classifier. The machine-learning classifier can be trained with a set of training data that includes multiple sessions of network traffic from multiple training data hosts. Each session of network traffic includes an exchange of multiple packets in various embodiments, including packets sent from, and packets received by, the training data hosts. Based on the processing, the unclassified host may be characterized by the device characterization server as one of a physical computing device, a virtual machine, or a container.
US11362903B2
High performance and scalable multi-layer topology discovery systems and methods provide awareness of what services are present across a multi-layer network. The present disclosure achieves a high level of performance in service discovery, and, in addition, provides a form of scalability in proportion to network size by distributing service observation across servers in a cluster. The present disclosure defines a concept of change-proportional online run-time efficiency and thus provides an optimal design. Further, the present disclosure achieves horizontal scale, leveraging multiple cores across multiple servers.
US11362899B2
An example system includes a vehicle having an Ethernet based network and a controller area network (CAN) based network; a CAN vehicle control device disposed onboard the vehicle and structured to control operation of a component of the vehicle; an Ethernet vehicle control device disposed onboard the vehicle and structured to electrically communicate with the CAN vehicle control device; an Ethernet switch disposed onboard the vehicle and having a plurality of physical ports connected to the Ethernet based network; a CAN gateway disposed onboard the vehicle and connected to the CAN based network and the Ethernet switch; and a network convergence circuit defined at least in part by the Ethernet switch and/or the CAN gateway, and structured to facilitate electronic communications between the Ethernet vehicle control device and the CAN vehicle control device.
US11362897B2
A method, system and apparatus for inter-parties network computing. A policy management method can include establishing a set of policy terms for receiving content from a content provider based upon preferences selected by a content recipient externally to the content recipient and content provider. The method further can include enforcing the policy terms externally to the content recipient and content provider for content provided by the content provider for receipt by the content recipient. Notably, the establishing step can include mapping the selected preferences to the set of policy terms. The establishing step also can include exposing an interface to the content recipient, and accepting the selected preferences through the interface.
US11362893B2
The embodiments disclosed herein relate to intelligent configuration of a cloud-service gateway based on a pattern recognition algorithm. A machine-learning model is trained to learn the patterns of correlation among many configuration parameters affecting the performance of the system when processing an observed or estimated workload. Training the model may be performed off-line with performance data observed during experiments performed with a variety of configurations and workloads. Once trained, the model may be used to recommend: (a) new configuration parameter values based on constraints of the system being configured, (b) an amount of work that can be performed at a certain performance level when the system is configured with certain parameter values, or (c) the expected performance level when running a certain workload on the system configured with certain configuration parameter values.
US11362891B2
A cloud-based hardware accelerator is selected by deploying an accelerator image to first and second clouds to generate first and second cloud-based hardware accelerators, executing a first request on the first and second cloud-based hardware accelerators, monitoring characteristics of the first and second cloud-based hardware accelerators executing the first request, which may include execution time and monetary cost, and selecting one of the first and second hardware accelerators according to defined selection criteria. Subsequent requests are then routed to the selected cloud-based accelerator.
US11362887B2
A monitoring method based on Internet of things (IoT), a fog computing terminal and an Internet of things system are provided. The fog computing terminal downloads an application package from a cloud server, downloads a general model from the cloud server through the application package, sets one or more IoT devices to a device group to receive a plurality of sensing data from the device group, and executes an incremental learning based on the sensing data and the general model to obtain an incrementally learning model for controlling the device group by the incrementally learning model.
US11362873B2
A sequence-based signal processing method and apparatus are provided. A sequence meeting a requirement for sending a signal by using a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) is determined. The sequence is a sequence {fn} consisting of 12 elements, fn represents an element in the sequence {fn}, and the determined sequence {fn} is a sequence meeting a preset condition. Then, the 12 elements in the sequence {fn} are respectively mapped to 12 subcarriers, to generate a first signal, and the first signal is sent. By using the determined sequence, when the signal is sent by using the PUCCH, a low correlation between sequences can be maintained, and a relatively small peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) value and a relatively small cubic metric (CM) value can be maintained. Therefore, a requirement of a communication application environment in which the signal is sent by using the PUCCH is met.
US11362872B2
Wireless communication techniques for transmitting and receiving reference signals is described. The reference signals may include pilot signals that are transmitted using transmission resources that are separate from data transmission resources. Pilot signals are continuously transmitted from a base station to user equipment being served. Pilot signals are generated from delay-Doppler domain signals that are processed to obtain time-frequency signals that occupy a two-dimensional lattice in the time frequency domain that is non-overlapping with a lattice corresponding to data signal transmissions.
US11362869B2
A method of transmitting an On-Off Keying, OOK, signal which includes an ON waveform and an OFF waveform forming a pattern representing transmitted information. The method includes obtaining a basic baseband waveform; scrambling the basic baseband waveform by applying a first binary randomised sequence where one of the binary values cause transformation to a complex conjugate; modulating the information to be transmitted by applying the scrambled basic baseband waveform for the ON waveform and applying no waveform for the OFF waveform; and transmitting the modulated information.
US11362867B2
A system, method and apparatus that includes two or more sensor nodes that obtain sensed data from a structure. A controller receives the sensed data from the sensor nodes, via a network formed by the sensor nodes and the controller. The controller controls functionality of each of the sensor nodes, controls time synchronization among the sensor nodes, detects information collected by the sensor nodes, and communicates, utilizing an M-ary time-reversal based protocol, the detected information using a planar surface of the structure as the transmission medium for elastic waves.
US11362854B2
There is provided an information processing apparatus including: an acquisition unit configured to acquire apparatus characteristic information output from a reproduction apparatus; and a generation unit configured to generate an image reflecting characteristics of the reproduction apparatus on the basis of the acquired apparatus characteristic information.
US11362850B2
[Object] To provide a communication device and a communication method which are capable of achieving both an improvement in reliability of communication in which a frame is transmitted to a plurality of destinations and effective use of wireless communication resources.
[Solution] The communication device includes: a communication unit configured to perform communication of a frame. The communication unit transmits a transmission acknowledgment request frame for a transmission acknowledgment response frame including frequency allocation information specifying a transmission frequency of the transmission acknowledgment response frame, and receives the transmission acknowledgment response frame which has undergone frequency division multiplexing, on the basis of the frequency allocation information.
US11362845B2
A client device is fabricated using a semiconductor fabrication process. One or more uncontrollable random physical processes in the semiconductor fabrication process can cause small differences between the client device and other client devices. When the client device is presented with a challenge from a server device, the client device generates a random response that depends on its physical properties. The server device stores this random response as a part of a virtual PUF circuitry storage device having other random responses from the other client devices. The server device uses the random response of the client device stored in the virtual PUF circuitry storage device for one or more encryption algorithms to encrypt information to be provided to the client device.
US11362829B2
According to an aspect, there is provided a first node for use in a system, wherein the first node is configured to determine a plurality of keys for enabling a computation by a plurality of worker nodes in the system, wherein the computation comprises a plurality of computation parts, wherein the plurality of computation parts comprises one or more types of computation part, and wherein an output from one computation part to another computation part is a shared block; and publish the determined plurality of keys for access by at least one input node in the system, the plurality of worker nodes, and at least one recipient node in the system; wherein the plurality of keys comprises a computation part prove key for each part of the computation; a computation part verification key for each part of the computation; a shared block commitment generation key for each shared block; an input commitment generation key for each input node and computation part combination; and an output commitment generation key for each recipient node and computation part combination. A corresponding method of operating a first node is also provided.
US11362828B2
Aspects of this disclosure relate to authenticating a communication session. In some variations, a secured hardware storage area may be utilized to store at least one key credential. A communication session may be established from an enterprise associated application. To verify the authenticity of the communication session, a customer system and a host enterprise system may exchange a token. The token which may be signed with a key credential to validate a communication session. Additional validation data may be exchanged between operators of the customer system and a host enterprise system.
US11362821B2
Secure selective token-based access control includes receiving a data access request from over a computer communications network, extracting a token from the request, selecting a decryption key for use in decrypting the token and attempting decryption of the token using the decryption key. Thereafter, on condition that the decryption key successfully decrypts the token into decrypted data, a creation date of the token in the decrypted data may be read and a rule applied to the creation date, the rule determining whether or not to expire the token. Finally, in response to a determination by the application of the rule to expire the token based upon the creation date of the token, the token is expired from subsequent use in authorizing servicing of the data access request, but otherwise the data access request is authorized for servicing.
US11362818B2
A method for issuing a quantum key chip, a method for applying a quantum key chip, an issuing platform and a system. The method comprises: feeding, by a a quantum key issuing platform, a quantum key into a quantum key chip and binding an ID of the quantum key chip in a one-to-one correspondence to an ID of a user using the quantum key chip, where the ID of the quantum key chip and/or the ID of the user serve as identification information of the quantum key in the quantum key chip, and the quantum key is obtained by pre-negotiation between the quantum key issuing platform and a key distribution center (KDC); and sending, by the quantum key issuing platform, the identification information of the quantum key to the KDC, so that the KDC binds the identification information to the quantum key corresponding to the identification information.
US11362809B2
The present embodiments relate to systems and methods for using a blockchain or shared ledger to record information regarding a vehicle identified by a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), or other vehicle identifier. The blockchain may be used to handle vehicles after vehicle collisions based upon sensor data regarding the collision and the vehicle stored on-chain. An indication that a vehicle has been involved in a collision is received including sensor data collected at substantially the time of the vehicle collision. A transaction is broadcast to the blockchain to reflect the sensor data of the vehicle. Since the chain is searchable by VIN, any future searches for the vehicle by VIN include the sensor data collected substantially at the time of the collision.
US11362802B2
A cryptographic device (100) arranged to compute a target block cipher (Bt) on an input message (110), the device comprising a first and second block cipher unit (121, 122) arranged to compute the target block cipher (Bt) on the input message, and a first control unit (130) arranged to take the first block cipher result and the second block cipher result as input, and to produces the first block cipher result only if the block cipher results are equal.
US11362785B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive at least one sounding reference signal (SRS) resource set configuration for a plurality of SRS resources that correspond to respective SRS ports on which an SRS is to be transmitted; transmit SRSs using the SRS resources; receive downlink control information that identifies a sequence of SRS resource indicator (SRI) collections, where an SRI collection identifies one or more of the SRS resources used for transmitting the SRSs; and transmit a plurality of repetitions of an uplink communication based at least in part on the sequence of SRI collections, where a repetition is transmitted using one or more uplink ports that correspond to one or more SRS ports associated with the one or more SRS resources identified based at least in part on the SRI collection. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11362782B2
The present invention provides methods for controlling transmission of a sounding reference signal (SRS) in a wireless access system supporting machine type communication (MTC) and devices for supporting same. A method for controlling transmission of an SRS by an MTC terminal in a wireless access system supporting MTC, according to an embodiment of the present invention, can comprise the steps of: receiving an upper layer signal comprising information about an SRS which is to be repeatedly transmitted; configuring the SRS on the basis of the information about the SRS; and transmitting the SRS by means of a subband to which a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) is allocated and which is being frequency hopped. The subband comprises six physical resource blocks (PRB), and the SRS can be sequentially transmitted to the subband being frequency hopped.
US11362771B2
The invention provides a base station and an automatic retransmission scheduling method thereof. The automatic retransmission scheduling method includes the following steps: when at least one first layer of protocol data unit of a first protocol layer constitutes a second layer PDU of a second protocol layer, assigning a retransmission serial number of the second layer PDU according to a serial number of the first layer PDU; sending the second layer PDU to a user equipment; receiving a status report of a first retransmission mechanism of the first protocol layer, and an acknowledgement serial number indicates that receiving of multiple PDUs of the first protocol layer by the UE is acknowledged; comparing the retransmission serial number of the second layer PDU with the ACK serial number, and determining whether to disable retransmission of the second layer PDU based on a second retransmission mechanism.
US11362768B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive a transport block (TB) of data from a network, decode the TB of data, transmit to the network a first acknowledgement based on a result of the decoding, receive a signal from the network that includes an acknowledgement retransmission request and a TB indication that indicates a TB of data to which the acknowledgement retransmission request relates, determine a second acknowledgement based on the acknowledgement retransmission request and the TB indication, and transmit the second acknowledgement to the network.
US11362766B2
The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for obtaining HARQ feedback and transmitting HARQ feedback. The method of obtaining HARQ feedback includes: short TTI scheduling information is configured into a first target long TTI according to service requirements; the short TTI scheduling information is sent to second equipment through the first target long TTI; one or more short TTIs in a second target long TTI is scheduled according to the short TTI scheduling information and the scheduled one or more short TTIs are sent to the second equipment; and HARQ feedback for each of the one or more short TTIs which is sequentially sent by the second equipment within the second target long TTI is received. The method provided in the present disclosure may effectively shorten the HARQ feedback latency of short TTIs and improve the flexibility of data transmission.
US11362762B2
A method and a system for fault-correcting transfer of a dataset from a first network into a second network via a unidirectional communication unit, the receiving apparatus having a limited computing and main memory capacity is provided. The dataset is divided into partial datasets and are each coded by adding at least one correction mark. The marks and correction marks are decoded repeatedly in the second network, wherein marks and correction marks associated with a first encoded partial dataset are stored in a main memory, marks and correction marks associated with other encoded partial datasets are buffered in a background memory, and the first coded partial dataset is decoded, and then the previously received marks and/or correction marks of one of the other coded partial datasets are shifted from the background memory into the main memory. The dataset is reproduced from the decoded partial datasets in the second network.
US11362753B2
An optical node device includes one or more input-side wavelength selection switches, a plurality of output-side wavelength selection switches, and an amplification unit. The input-side wavelength selection switches include a plurality of output ports, separate input light in accordance with a wavelength, and output the separated light from the output port corresponding to an output destination of the separated light. The output-side wavelength selection switches include input ports each receiving the light output from each of the one or more input-side wavelength selection switches, multiplex the light received from the input ports, and output the light. The amplification unit amplifies the light output from each of the output ports of the input-side wavelength selection switches and outputs the amplified light to the output-side wavelength selection switch at the output destination corresponding to the output port.
US11362727B2
A wireless device receives configuration parameters indicating a timer value of a bandwidth part (BWP) inactivity timer. The BWP inactivity timer associated with the timer value is started in response to switching to a first BWP as an active BWP. The BWP inactivity timer is stopped based on initiating a random-access procedure. In response to receiving a control information, the random-access procedure is stopped before the random-access procedure completes. The BWP inactivity timer is restarted based on the stopping of the random-access procedure.
US11362724B2
A method of receiving data transmitted by a plurality of communications devices includes receiving at each of a plurality of M antennas reference signals transmitted by each of a plurality of K communications devices, and processing by each of a plurality of antenna modules the reference signals. The processing by each of the antenna module includes estimating for each of the K detected reference signals received from the K communications devices a sample of a radio channel through which the received signals have passed, generating for each of the K samples of the radio channel a K×K partial matrix forming a part of a signal processing matrix for performing zero forcing equalisation of the received signals, and transmitting the partial matrix K×K from each of the M antenna modules to a central processing unit.
US11362722B2
An apparatus detects a beam failure of a serving cell. In response, the apparatus triggers a beam failure recovery request (BFRQ). The BFRQ remains pending until cancelled. In triggering the BFRQ the apparatus generates a BFRQ medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) and transmits the BFRQ MAC CE to a wireless network using a resource according to an uplink (UL) grant.
US11362720B2
For example, an Enhanced Directional Multi-Gigabit (EDMG) initiator station (STA) of a Beam Refinement Protocol (BRP) Transmit (TX) Sector Sweep (SS) (TXSS) may be configured to, during an initiator BRP TXSS, transmit one or more initiator EDMG BRP-TX packets to an EDMG responder STA; during a responder BRP TXSS following the initiator BRP TXSS, to receive one or more responder EDMG BRP-TX packets from the EDMG responder STA; and to transmit to the EDMG responder STA a BRP frame including feedback based on measurements on the one or more responder EDMG BRP-TX packets.
US11362715B2
Provided is a method, performed by a user equipment (UE), of communicating based on reference signal configuration, the method including receiving, from a base station (BS), channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource setting; determining whether CSI-RS reporting setting corresponding to the CSI-RS resource setting is allocated; and based on a result of the determining, determining whether to generate CSI.
US11362713B2
Methods, apparatus and computer programs are disclosed for controlling the output of a transmission point for a wireless communications network. One embodiment provides a method for controlling the output of a transmission point for a wireless communications network. The method comprises determining an average output power of the transmission point over a period of time; comparing the average output power to an output power reference value; and allocating data, to be transmitted by the transmission point to one or more wireless devices, to a pool of radio resources. The pool of radio resources is adjusted as a function of the comparison between the average output power and the output power reference value, and the output power reference value varies as a function of a maximum antenna gain of an antenna array of the transmission point during the period of time.
US11362703B1
Embodiments of the present disclosure support a head-mounted display (HMD) wirelessly coupled to a console. The HMD includes a positional tracking system, a beam controller and a transceiver. The positional tracking system tracks position of the HMD and generates positional information describing the tracked position of the HMD. The transceiver communicates with a console via a wireless channel, in accordance with communication instructions, the communication instructions causing the transceiver to communicate over one directional beam of a plurality of directional beams. The beam controller determines a change in the positional information. Based on the change to the positional information, the beam controller determines a directional beam of the plurality of directional beams. The beam controller further generates the communication instructions identifying the determined directional beam, and provides the communication instructions to the transceiver.
US11362701B2
A multi-radio border router for synchronizing communications of multiple border router radios is provided. For example, the border router includes a border router component connected to each of the plurality of border router radios. The border router component configured for selecting one of the plurality of border router radios as a master radio and assigning channel offset parameters for each of the plurality of border router radios. The master radio is configured for broadcasting synchronization beacons based on which the non-master radios synchronize their respective clocks with that of the master radio. After the synchronization, each of the border router radios communicates with endpoints associated therewith according to a channel hopping pattern modified by applying a channel offset determined based on the channel offset parameters assigned to the respective radio.
US11362699B2
A mobile terminal including a body for receiving an electronic component therein; a middle frame mounted on the body a main board mounted on the body; a side case surrounding an edge of the body, wherein the side case includes a plurality of antenna radiators having a first end and a second end, and a plurality of slits defined between the plurality of antenna radiators; a ground line connected to each of the antenna radiators; and a feeding line for supplying power to each of the antenna radiators. Further, each of the antenna radiators includes the second end grounded by the ground line and the first end spaced apart from the second end of a neighbor antenna radiator.
US11362696B2
A mobile phone case is provided for two phones that is capable of storing two mobile phones simultaneously. To this end, the mobile phone case for two phones according to the present invention includes a first case having a first support means on which a first mobile phone is mounted, and a second case having a second support means on which a second mobile phone is mounted. A third case is disposed between the first case and the second case. A first connecting portion is configured to connect the first case and the third case, and a second connecting portion is configured to connect the second case and the third case. A vertical width or a horizontal width of at least one of the first support means and the second support means is changeable.
US11362694B1
Aspects relate to reconstructing a received non-linearly distorted (e.g., clipped) signal. A transmitting device may non-linearly distort a signal to be transmitted (e.g., by clipping peaks of the signal). A receiving device uses a signal reconstruction procedure to reconstruct the original signal. For example, the receiving device may estimate the non-linear distortion (e.g., due to clipped peaks) in the received signal by slicing the received signal, and applying a non-linear distortion to (e.g., clipping) the sliced signal using a threshold that corresponds to a threshold (e.g., a clipping threshold) used by the transmitting device. The receiving device may thereby generate a reconstructed signal based on this estimate of the non-linear distortion.
US11362693B2
A system that incorporates aspects of the subject disclosure may perform operations including, for example, receiving, via an antenna, a signal generated by a communication device, detecting passive intermodulation interference in the signal, the interference generated by one or more transmitters unassociated with the communication device, and the interference determined from signal characteristics associated with a signaling protocol used by the one or more transmitters. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11362690B2
The present disclosure relates to a 5th generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system for supporting a data transmission rate higher than that of a 4th generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). The present disclosure is to amplify transmission signals in a wireless communication system, and a transmitting device may include an antenna array including a plurality of antenna elements, a plurality of amplification chains for amplifying signals transmitted through the plurality of the antenna elements, and a power supply line for supplying powers to the plurality of the amplification chains. Herein, the powers used by power amplifiers included in at least one amplification chain of the plurality of the amplification chains may be divided by filtering or by independent pads and branch-lines.
US11362688B2
A radio frequency module includes a radio frequency filter (10), and the radio frequency filter (10) includes a terminal (11), a terminal (12), an impedance element (Z) disposed in series on a path (13) connecting the terminal (11) and the terminal (12), and a parallel arm resonator (P) connected between a node (N) on the path (13) and the ground. The impedance element (Z) is a capacitor or an inductor, capacitance (C) between the ground and a wiring line (14) connecting the node (N) and the parallel arm resonator (P) is larger than capacitance between the ground and a wiring line (16) connecting the impedance element (Z) and a terminal out of the terminal (11) and the terminal (12) having a shorter wiring length to the impedance element (Z) (terminal (11), for example).
US11362685B2
A read method of a nonvolatile memory device is provided. The method includes storing data sensed from selected memory cells of the nonvolatile memory device into a page buffer, performing an error decoding operation by performing error detection on the sensed data to detect and error, correcting the detected error if the error is detected, and overwriting the page buffer with the corrected data, and de-randomizing data stored in the page buffer by using a seed after the error decoding operation has completed.
US11362684B2
A method for detecting a code word is proposed, wherein the code word is a code word of one of at least two codes, wherein n states are read from memory cells of a memory, respectively. The n states are determined in a time domain for each of the at least two codes, wherein additionally n states are read from further memory cells and at least one reference value is determined therefrom and wherein the at least one reference value is taken as a basis for determining which of the at least two codes is the correct code. A corresponding device is furthermore specified.
US11362682B2
An encoding method for encoding input information bits using an encoder implemented with concatenation of a CRC-α coder and a polar coder is provided. The method includes performing Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) coding on as many information bits as a determined number of CRC coding bits among input information bits and performing polar coding on the CRC-coded information bits and other information bits than the CRC-coded information bits.
US11362675B2
In a multi-antenna communication system using LDPC codes, a simple method is used to effectively improve the received quality by performing a retransmittal of less data without restricting applicable LDPC codes. In a case of a non-retransmittal, a multi-antenna transmitting apparatus (100) transmits, from two antennas (114A,114B), LDPC encoded data formed by LDPC encoding blocks (102A,102B). In a case of a retransmittal, the multi-antenna transmitting apparatus (100) uses a transmission method, in which the diversity gain is higher than in the previous transmission, to transmit only a part of the LDPC encoded data as previously transmitted. For example, the only the part of the LDPC encoded data to be re-transmitted is transmitted from the single antenna (114A).
US11362666B2
The present disclosure provides a low-jitter frequency division clock circuit, including: a clock control signal generation circuit, to generate clock signals having different phases; a low-level narrow pulse width clock control signal generation circuit, to generate a low-level narrow pulse width clock control signal; a high-level narrow pulse width clock control signal generation circuit, to generate a high-level narrow pulse width clock control signal; and a frequency division clock generation circuit, to generate a frequency division clock signal according to low-level narrow pulse width clock control signal and high-level narrow pulse width clock control signal. The delay from a clock input end to an output end of low-jitter frequency division clock circuit is up to three logic gates. Compared with traditional divide-by-2 frequency division clock circuits based on D-flip-flop, the low-jitter frequency division clock circuit of the present disclosure has fewer logic gates, a shorter delay, and lower jitter.
US11362662B2
Illustrative embodiments provide a mixed programmable and application-specific integrated circuit, a method of using the mixed programmable and application-specific integrated circuit and a method of making the mixed programmable and application-specific integrated circuit. The mixed programmable and application-specific integrated circuit includes at least a portion of a programmable transistor array that is programed after fabrication. The programmable transistor array can include at least another portion that is mask programed during fabrication.
US11362654B2
An auxiliary circuit for outputting a supplying voltage or a detection signal includes a normally-on device and a signal processing circuit. A drain terminal of the normally-on switching device is coupled to a first terminal, a gate terminal of the normally-on switching device is coupled to a second terminal. An input voltage between the first terminal and the second terminal switches between two different levels. The signal processing circuit is configured to output the supplying voltage or the detection signal according to a voltage at a source terminal of the normally-on switching device.
US11362650B2
Circuits for providing overcurrent and overvoltage protection are disclosed herein. The circuits feature a depletion mode MOSFET (D MOSFET) as a current limiter, the D MOSFET being connected to a bi-metallic switch, where the bi-metallic switch acts as a temperature sensing circuit breaker. In combination, the D MOSFET and bi-metallic switch are able to limit current to downstream circuit components, thus protecting the components from damage.
US11362649B1
A control signal may be produced in response to an assertion of a switch signal by asserting the control signal, waiting an adaptive delay after the assertion of the switch signal, de-asserting the control signal in response to the expiration of the adaptive delay, and re-asserting the control signal in response to a current generated according to the control signal becoming zero. The adaptive delay may be adjusted according to a voltage generated using the current. A circuit may include an XOR gate producing the control signal from a switch signal and an output of a Set-Reset Flip-Flop (SRFF), a zero-detect circuit that resets the SRFF when a current generated using the control circuit becomes zero, and a delay circuit to set the SRFF an adaptive delay after assertion of the switch signal and to adjust the adaptive delay according to a voltage generated by the current.
US11362647B2
To provide a hysteresis comparator having a small circuit area and low power consumption. The hysteresis comparator includes a comparator, a switch, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, and a logic circuit. A first terminal of the switch is electrically connected to one of a pair of conductive regions of the first capacitor, one of a pair of conductive regions of the second capacitor, and a first input terminal of the comparator. An output terminal of the comparator is electrically connected to an input terminal of the logic circuit. An output terminal of the logic circuit is electrically connected to the other of the pair of conductive regions of the second capacitor. The logic circuit has a function of generating an inverted signal of a signal input to the input terminal of the logic circuit and outputting the inverted signal to the output terminal of the logic circuit. A reference potential is input to the first input terminal of the comparator and the reference potential is held by the switch. Due to change in the potential of the output terminal of the comparator, the reference potential is changed by capacitive coupling of the second capacitor.
US11362644B2
A switch module includes a first terminal, first and second filters, and first and second switches. Impedance of the first filter for a signal in a stop band is capacitive. When the first switch is turned OFF, impedance of the first switch is capacitive, and impedance of the first filter seen from an end portion of the first switch connected to the first filter is not in a short state and impedance of the first filter seen from the first terminal is in an open state.
US11362639B2
An acoustic wave device includes a substrate 3, a multilayer film 5 on the substrate 3, an LT layer 7 which is located on the multilayer film and is configured by a single crystal of LiTaO3, and an IDT electrode 19 on the LT layer 7. In the multilayer film 7, a differential value D obtained by subtracting a total value of values each obtained by multiplying a density and thickness of a film having a slower acoustic velocity than a transverse wave acoustic velocity of the LT layer 7 from a total value of values each obtained by multiplying a density and thickness of a film having a faster acoustic velocity than the transverse wave acoustic velocity of the LT layer 7 is negative, and a thickness of the LT layer 7 is less than 2p where a pitch of electrode fingers in the IDT electrode 19 is “p”.
US11362637B2
A bulk acoustic wave (BAW) structure includes a single crystal piezoelectric material layer, a first electrode, a second electrode and an acoustic reflector. The first and second electrodes are respectively located on a first surface and a second surface of the single crystal piezoelectric material layer. The area of the second electrode is greater than or equal to that of the second surface of the single crystal piezoelectric material layer, and the contact area of the single crystal piezoelectric material layer with the second electrode is equal to the area of the second surface of the single crystal piezoelectric material layer. The acoustic reflector is disposed on a surface of the first electrode.
US11362634B2
A filter module includes a first ground terminal, a second ground terminal, a low pass filter, and a second inductor. The low pass filter includes a first inductor provided in an input/output path of signal, a first capacitor provided in a first path connecting a first node and the first ground terminal, and a second capacitor provided in a second path connecting a second node and the second ground terminal. The second inductor is connected in series to the second capacitor in a path connecting the second capacitor and the second ground terminal. The first path and the second path are not connected to each other by any path except the one between the first node and the second node.
US11362629B2
A transimpedance amplifier (TIA) circuit disclosed includes an input terminal, a first TIA circuit, a second TIA circuit, a field effect transistor (FET), and a gain control circuit. The first TIA circuit outputs a voltage signal from a first output in accordance with an input current received at a first input electrically connected to the input terminal. The second TIA circuit outputs a reference signal from a second output. The FET varies a resistance between a first current terminal and a second current terminal in accordance with a control signal applied to a control terminal. The first current terminal is electrically connected to the input terminal. The second current terminal is electrically connected to the second output of the second TIA circuit. The gain control circuit detects an amplitude of the voltage signal and generates the control signal according to a detection result of the amplitude.
US11362620B1
The present application discloses systems and methods for manufacturing large PV sheets and conveying large PV sheets away from the PV manufacturing site while routing power from the PV sheet to the grid.
US11362618B2
System and method for controlling a photovoltaic installation (1), comprising a plurality of solar trackers (8), comprising a plurality of PV panels (9), rotatable around a rotation axis (5), arranged in several parallel rows at a given distance. Each solar tracker (8) has two antennas (2, 3) and at least one tracker controller. An external control unit (4) is connected to the solar trackers (8) of a central head-tracker row (20), which then communicates through a wireless bidirectional network (7), with the sub-tracker rows (30) using only one of the antennas (2, 3). A processing unit in each tracker controller executes an algorithm to determine which antenna (2, 3) is in an optimal position to transmit data or receive orders, requiring data of at least: an angular position and a strength and quality measurement of a radiofrequency signal, of each antenna for each solar tracker (8).
US11362613B2
A motor driving circuit and a motor driving method are provided. The motor driving circuit is used to drive the motor and includes an inverter circuit, a control circuit, a current-limiting circuit, a start circuit and a transient circuit. The control circuit controls the inverter circuit to drive the motor with a motor control current according to a set current limit value indicated by a current-limiting signal, and outputs a steady state ready signal in response to the motor reaching a steady state. The current-limiting circuit generates the current-limiting signal according to a start state signal, or generates the current-limiting signal according to a transient signal. The start circuit outputs the start state signal when the motor starts. The transient circuit detects whether the motor is in a transient state, and outputs the transient signal in response to the motor being in a transient state.
US11362607B1
A motor unit comprises a motor controller, a motor, and a Hall sensor, where the motor controller is used for driving the motor. The motor controller comprises a switch circuit, a control unit, a phase signal generating unit, and an operational amplifier. The control unit generates a plurality of control signals to control the switch circuit. The motor comprises a rotor, a silicon steel plate, and a coil. To increase a success rate of starting a forward rotation, the silicon steel plate may have an asymmetrical structure, such that a fan blade is inclined to a forward rotation direction in a still state. When a Hall voltage is zero, the motor controller may start the motor and switch phases.
US11362606B2
An inverter converts direct-current power to alternating-current power by operations of a plurality of switching elements under a PWM control, and supplies the alternating-current power to an alternating-current electric motor. A feedback control computation unit of an inverter control unit uses current values acquired from current sensors detecting a current flowing to the alternating-current electric motor and a rotation angle of the alternating-current electric motor to perform a control computation in a (N/2) cycle (N is a natural number) of a triangular wave carrier of the PWM control. At the acquisition of the current values detected by the current sensors, an average acquisition unit acquires an average of current values in a carrier half cycle as a period between a peak and a valley of the carrier, or acquires a current value regarded as an average of the current values at an acquirable timing.
US11362605B2
A method of driving a three-phase motor includes, while a first phase is energized, driving a second phase using a first drive function which is sinusoidal. The first phase is switched to a non-energized state and a back electromotive force (BEMF) voltage of the first phase is detected. For at least a portion of a time when the first phase is non-energized the driving of the second phase depends on the output of a second drive function different from the first drive function. The second drive function may be non-sinusoidal and may be a cosine function. The second drive function may drive the second phase when the output of the second drive function is a modulation ratio less than 1. When the output of the second drive function is a modulation ratio greater than or equal to 1 the second phase may be driven to a modulation ratio of 1.
US11362603B2
The disclosure relates to a method for reducing the torque ripple and noise evolution in an EC motor with single-phase feed by buffer-storing electrical energy in the EC motor, which is embodied with a power factor correction circuit (PFC) having a capacitor (Cz) at the power supply system input for a specific power supply system AC voltage UN, wherein the capacitance of the capacitor is dimensioned such that when the power supply system AC voltage UN is applied, a pulsating DC voltage is generated in a link circuit (Z), wherein the pulsating electrical energy generated as a result is stored by means of a primary regulation of the id current component as magnetic energy in the EC motor at least for a predefined time period.
US11362596B2
In a system and method for operating a system having a rectifier which is suppliable from an electric AC-voltage supply network, an inverter which feeds an electric motor, and a DC/DC converter which is connected to an energy accumulator, the DC-voltage side connection of the inverter is connected to the DC-voltage side connection of the rectifier, in particular, the electric motor is supplied from the AC-voltage side connection of the inverter, a first DC-voltage side connection of the DC/DC converter is connected to the DC-voltage side connection of the rectifier, in particular, the DC-voltage side connection of the inverter and the first DC-voltage side connection of the DC/DC converter are connected in parallel, the DC/DC converter has a housing in which a device for current acquisition is situated, which acquires either the current, in particular network phase currents, flowing into the rectifier at the AC-voltage side connection of the rectifier, or the current emerging from the rectifier at the DC-voltage side connection of the rectifier, and the acquired value is forwarded to a signal electronics situated in the housing of the DC/DC converter, which generates control signals for semiconductor switches of the DC/DC converter.
US11362594B1
A radiation tolerant gate driver for power converters with active-clamp reset and active-driven synchronous rectification uses integrated logic drivers for high efficiency and wide input range. A keep alive circuit prevents power train transistors from remaining on for extended durations after a transient or an undervoltage lockout (UVLO) event. Each of the integrated logic drivers includes two gate driver circuits, where one of the gate driver circuits uses the output of the other of the gate driver circuits as input per a logic table of the integrated logic driver, to ensure no shoot-through when the respective power train transistors are turned on and off.
US11362592B1
An AC-DC power converter can include an AC-DC converter stage, such as a flyback converter, configured to receive an AC input voltage and deliver a DC output voltage. The converter can include an active capacitor bank (ACB) coupled to the output of the AC-DC stage. The ACB can include an energy storage capacitor and a plurality of switching devices operable as a bidirectional converter to alternately charge the capacitor from the DC output or discharge the capacitor to maintain output DC voltage regulation. The converter can also include control circuitry responsive to the AC input voltage to selectively: (1) enable the AC-DC stage and operate the switching devices to charge the capacitor from the DC output voltage; (2) and disable the AC-DC stage and operate the switching devices to discharge the capacitor to maintain DC output voltage regulation.
US11362587B2
In described examples of methods and control circuitry to control a multi-level power conversion system, the control circuitry generates PWM signals having a duty cycle to control an output signal. The duty cycle is adjustable in different switching cycles. States of the system's switches are adjustable in one or more intervals within the switching cycles. In response to a voltage across a capacitor of the system being outside a non-zero voltage range, the control circuitry adjusts states of the switches in two intervals to discharge or charge the capacitor in a given switching cycle.
US11362580B2
In order to cause an output to be continued while protecting a DC-DC converter including a temperature detector from overheating, without stopping an operation or excessively reducing an output, even when an abnormality has occurred in a cooler or the temperature detector has failed, a controller sets current values at which a control using droop characteristics is started in a multiple of stages in accordance with temperature values, and carries out the control using droop characteristics by switching the current value in accordance with a temperature detected by the temperature detector.
US11362574B2
A rotor for a synchronous reluctance machine includes a rotor core having a plurality of magnetically conductive laminations stacked in a rotor axial direction. The magnetically conductive laminations include cut-out portions forming a plurality of flux barriers radially alternated by flux paths portions, where at least one of the flux barriers includes a ridge connecting two flux paths portions adjacent to the at least one flux barrier. The at least one flux barrier has a first barrier mid-line, which is a line that is equidistant from both sides of the at least one flux barrier. The bridge has a second bridge mid-line, which is the line that is equidistant from both sides of the bridge. The first and second mid-lines intersect. The bridge has a first and second symmetry axis and is non-symmetrical with respect to at least one of the first and second symmetry axis.
US11362571B2
An electronic apparatus includes a wiring board. The wiring board includes a wiring and a through-hole and is provided by dividing a multi-board providing board into the wiring board. The electronic apparatus further includes a circuit component having a surface mounting structure, mounted to the wiring board, and electrically connected to the wiring. A side wall of the wiring board has a cut portion that is provided when cutting and dividing the multi-board providing board. In the wiring board, the through-hole is formed adjacent to the cut portion without arranging the circuit component between the cut portion and the through-hole.
US11362564B2
A linear actuator includes a casing that contains a moveable shaft moved by a motor in response to a drive signal and coupled to an encoder that determines an actual instantaneous position of the shaft and forms part of a control loop that adjusts the drive signal so as to ensure accurate positioning of the shaft. A temperature sensor mounted on the shaft produces a temperature signal indicative of instantaneously measured temperature, and a temperature compensator responsive to the measured temperature for generating a negative or positive offset for correcting the drive signal so as to move the shaft to a positon that is corrected for instantaneous expansion or contraction of the shaft owing to departures of the shaft's actual temperature from a known baseline temperature.
US11362548B1
A wireless power system has a wireless power transmitting device such as a charging puck and a wireless power receiving device such as a wristwatch. The charging puck may have a three-wire cable that is coupled between a connector and a puck housing. The wireless power transmitting device may have a set of four coils or other number of wireless power transmitting coils in the puck housing. A switch may be coupled in series with each of the four coils. Control circuitry in the wireless power transmitting device may activate a subset of the switches to switch a subset of the coils into use in transmitting the wireless power to the wireless power receiving device. The control circuitry may have a main portion in the connector that uses a tone-based encoding scheme or other encoding scheme to transmit switch configuration commands to a secondary portion in the puck housing.
US11362542B2
An electronic device includes a housing including a first plate, a second plate spaced apart from the first plate and facing the first plate, and a side member at least partially surrounding a space between the first plate and the second plate, a display located in the space and visible through the first plate, a conductive coil parallel to the second plate and disposed between the display and the second plate, a wireless charging circuit electrically connected to the conductive coil, and a processor operationally connected with the display and the wireless charging circuit. The processor receives a power control signal from an external device, applies a charging current to the conductive coil, based on the power control signal, senses whether a specified event occurs while the charging current is applied, and when the specified event occurs, transmits information for setting a charging power corresponding to the specified event to the external device.
US11362538B2
According to certain aspects of the disclosure, an uninterruptible power supply is provided comprising an input, a backup power supply, an output configured to provide output power from the input and/or the backup power supply, a sensor, a relay, and a controller coupled to the sensor and the relay and being configured to determine, based on stored relay specifications, a manufacturer total estimated relay lifetime, receive operational information indicative of operational parameters of operation of the relay from the sensor, the operational information including a current conducted by the relay, determine, based on the operational information, an effective number of relay cycles consumed by the operation of the relay, determine a modified number of remaining relay cycles based on a difference between the manufacturer total estimated lifetime and the effective number of relay cycles consumed, and output remaining relay lifetime information indicative of the modified number of remaining relay cycles.
US11362536B2
Methods and apparatus for detecting open circuit fault conditions in a battery pack containing parallel cells include providing a first control signal to a close FET in parallel with a resistive element, the resistive element being in series with a first battery cell in a first cell path between the terminals of the battery pack, the first cell path being in parallel with a second cell path including a second battery cell. While the FET is closed, a test load is applied across the terminals and a first voltage measurement is obtained at a test point in the battery pack. The methods include providing a second control signal to open the FET, applying the test load across the terminals, obtaining a second voltage measurement at the test point, and determining whether a difference between the first and second voltage measurements indicates an open circuit fault condition in the battery pack.
US11362528B2
Mitigation of audible output of one or more components in a charging circuit. A charging circuit may include a mitigation controller operative to monitor a frequency of voltage at an input of a charging circuit. The frequency of the voltage at the input node may result in a mitigation condition associated with audible output of one or more components of the charging circuit. In response to detection of the mitigation condition, the mitigation controller may temporarily disable the supply of power from charging circuit to a system load to mitigate (e.g., potentially eliminate) audible output of the circuit. During a time in which the charging circuit is disabled from supplying power to the system load, a battery of the device may supply power to the system load.
US11362526B2
A method of controlling a battery including a first control circuit and a plurality of modules arranged in series between a first terminal and a second terminal, each module of the plurality of modules including electric cells and switches coupling the electric cells and a second switch control circuit, the battery further including at least one first data transmission bus coupling the first control circuit to each second control circuit. The first control circuit includes a memory-having, for each electric cell, an identifier of said each electric cells and a priority level for connection of said each electric cell with other electric cells among priority levels stored therein.
US11362525B2
A full DC buck-boost power transmission system comprises at least one DC power supply, at least one boost station, a high-voltage cable and at least one buck station connected in sequence. The boost station includes a first battery pack unit, and the buck station includes a second battery pack unit. The DC power supply, the boost station, the high-voltage cable and the buck station cooperate with each other, and the connection modes of the first battery pack unit and the second battery pack unit can be switched, so that the first battery pack unit and the second battery pack unit undergo the process of charging and discharging in different connection modes, realizing the storage, boost, transmission, buck and supply of the DC power.
US11362522B2
A battery controller includes a first driving pin, a second driving pin and a third driving pin. The first driving pin is coupled to a charge switch and is operable for turning on the charge switch to enable a battery pack to be charged by a power source. The second driving pin is coupled to a first discharge switch and is operable for turning on the first discharge switch to enable the battery pack to power a first load. The third driving pin is coupled to a second discharge switch and is operable for turning on the second discharge switch to enable the battery pack to power a second load.
US11362519B2
A system includes a break-before-make automatic transfer switch (ATS) configured to selectively couple a utility grid and at least one distributed generator (e.g., a plurality of paralleled generators) to a load bus such that, in a state transition of the ATS, the utility grid and the at least one distributed generator are both disconnected from the load bus before the utility grid or the at least one distributed generator is connected to the load bus. The system further includes at least one converter configured to be coupled to the load bus and configured to provide power to the load bus during the state transition of the ATS.
US11362516B2
A power management server comprises a controller configured to manage a storage battery apparatus shared by a plurality of entities, and a receiver configured to receive requests each including an information element indicating a requested amount of power including at least one of a virtual discharge amount and a virtual charge amount of the storage battery apparatus. The controller is configured to manage power usage of the storage battery apparatus for each of the plurality of entities. The controller is configured to manage a virtual remaining power storage amount of the storage battery apparatus for each of the plurality of entities. The controller is configured to determine an allocated amount of power for the requested amount of power based on the power usage, when a constraint condition is satisfied by duplication of the requests.
US11362509B2
A power supply system includes: a battery; a master device supplied with power from the battery; and a slave device supplied with power from the master device via a first power supply line. The slave device supplies power to a load via a second power supply line. The master device estimates a temperature of the second power supply line. When the estimated temperature of the second power supply line is higher than a second cutoff threshold, power supply via the second power supply line is cut off.
US11362500B2
A mounting device (110) for an elongate flexible member extending through an aperture (102), comprising: an elongate body (130) having a longitudinal axis; an internal passageway passing through the elongate body (130) parallel to the longitudinal axis, for receipt of the elongate flexible member; a plurality of apertures (132) in the elongate body (130); an engagement member (136) in each apertures (132) and constrained to move along a displacement axis inclined to the longitudinal axis of the elongate body (130); a plurality of actuation members (142), each engaged with a respective engagement member (136), whereby displacement of the actuation member (142) in a first direction displaces the engagement members (136) outwardly to project beyond the periphery of the elongate body (130) and displacement of the actuations members (142) in a second, opposite direction displaces the engagement members (136) inwardly; and biasing means (182) biasing the actuation members (142) in the first direction.
US11362497B2
A support member-attached wiring member includes: a wiring member flatly formed; a support member including a fitting part formed into a cylindrical shape opening in one portion in a circumferential direction so as to be able to be fitted to an outer peripheral part of a rod-like member; a penetration part passing through the wiring member in a state where the wiring member is disposed on an outer side of the support member; and a retaining part which does not pass through the wiring member but is provided on an outer side of the wiring member to prevent the penetration part from coming out of the wiring member.
US11362494B2
There is provided a raceway cover assembly for installing conductive element(s) in an aircraft. The raceway cover assembly includes a raceway cover for removable coupling to a raceway. The raceway is configured for attachment to a sidewall assembly for use in a cabin of the aircraft. The raceway cover includes a first cover side, a second cover side, and retaining element(s) disposed on the first cover side. The raceway cover assembly further includes the conductive element(s) coupled and retained to the first cover side, with the retaining element(s), to form the raceway cover assembly. The conductive element(s) and the raceway cover are assembled together at a location off of the aircraft, prior to installing the raceway cover assembly with the one or more conductive elements in the aircraft, which allows for routing of the one or more conductive elements in the raceway cover at the location off of the aircraft.
US11362487B2
A laser emitter is provided, including a substrate and a dielectric mask layer located proximate to and above the substrate in a thickness direction. The dielectric mask layer may have a plurality of trenches formed therein. The plurality of trenches may have a plurality of different respective widths. The laser emitter may further include a respective nanowire located within each trench of the plurality of trenches. Each nanowire may include a first semiconductor layer located above the substrate in the thickness direction. Each nanowire may further include a quantum well layer located proximate to and above the first semiconductor layer in the thickness direction. Each nanowire may further include a second semiconductor layer located proximate to and above the quantum well layer in the thickness direction.
US11362486B2
A vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) is provided. The VCSEL includes a mesa structure disposed on a substrate. The mesa structure includes a first reflector, a second reflector, and an active cavity material structure disposed between the first and second reflectors. The second reflector has an opening extending from a second surface of the second reflector into the second reflector by a predetermined depth. Etching into the second reflector to the predetermined depth reduces the photon lifetime and the threshold gain of the VCSEL, while increasing the modulation bandwidth and maintaining the high reflectivity of the second reflector. Thus, etching the second reflector to the predetermined depth provides an improvement in overshoot control, broader modulation bandwidth, and faster pulsing of the VCSEL such that the VCSEL may provide a high speed, high bandwidth signal with controlled overshoot.
US11362483B2
Disclosed is a system for generating a spatially localized, high-intensity laser beam, including: a laser source designed to generate a burst of N laser pulses with a duration of less than or equal to one picosecond, the N laser pulses having a first repetition frequency greater than or equal to 0.5 gigahertz; a resonant optical cavity designed to receive and store the burst of N laser pulses, the resonant optical cavity being designed to focus the burst of N laser pulses in an interaction region of the resonant optical cavity; and a servo control system designed to control the first repetition frequency relative to the roundtrip distance in the resonant optical cavity, such that the N pulses of the burst are superimposed temporally and spatially by constructive interferences in the interaction region so as to form one giant ultra-short and high-energy pulse.
US11362481B2
A pulse analysis system or method includes a frequency filter that receives an ultrafast pulse under test and disperses the pulse under test over a frequency range. The frequency filter separates the pulse under test into component frequency slices and provides the frequency slices to a detector coupled to a digitizer, which processes the digitized signal and collects a sonogram characteristic of the pulse under test. The frequency slices are arranged to overlap. Ptychography is performed on the sonogram to obtain characteristics of the pulse under test.
US11362478B2
An optical system, apparatus, or method can comprise or implement a seed module to generate and output electromagnetic radiation at a predetermined amplitude and at a predetermined wavelength. The seed module can include at least one non-hollow core optical fiber and at least one hollow core optical fiber. One at least one non-hollow core optical fiber can be optically coupled to one at least one hollow core optical fiber. The non-hollow core optical fiber and the hollow core optical fiber may receive and pass electromagnetic radiation emitted from a laser diode or amplifier.
US11362476B2
A system includes a heat sink module and a driving circuit module. The heat sink module includes stepped through-holes that each includes a cylindrical upper and lower portions connected by a ring-shaped surface. The bottom surface of the heat sink module includes grooves that respectively pass through the lower portions of respective sequences of the stepped through-holes. The driving circuit module includes conductive connectors and electrical driving surfaces that are disposed external to the heat sink module. Each conductive connector lies within a respective groove in the bottom surface of the heat sink module. The conductive connectors include internal connectors that each link at least two stepped through-holes in a respective sequence of stepped through-holes passed by a respective groove, and include external connectors that each link at least one stepped through-hole in the respective sequence of stepped through-holes to the electrical driving surfaces.
US11362466B2
An electrical connector includes an inner signal contact, an outer shielding contact, and a cover. The outer contact has a crimping portion including a first crimp wing and a second crimp wing that are bendable towards each other to attach the outer shielding contact to a cable such that ends of the first crimp wing and the second crimp wing extend towards each other when the outer shielding contact is attached to the cable. The cover is configured to cover a braid or a protective layer of the cable that is arranged underneath the ends of the crimp wings when the outer shielding contact is attached to the cable.
US11362461B2
Provided is a connector including a plurality of terminals respectively corresponding to a plurality of mating terminals of a mating connector, a plurality of movable housings respectively holding one ends of the terminals respectively in contact with the plurality of mating terminals, and a fixed housing fixed to a mounting target and housing the plurality of movable housings. The other ends of the plurality of terminals are fixed to the fixed housing, and the plurality of terminals operate independently with respect to the plurality of mating terminals, and thus respectively support the plurality of movable housings movably with respect to the fixed housing.
US11362460B2
There is provided a connector including: a housing; and a terminal-equipped electric wire assembled to the housing. The terminal-equipped electric wire includes: a terminal; an electric wire; and a flexible conductor provided between the terminal and the electric wire. The flexible conductor is divided into a plurality of divided conductor portions along an axial direction of the flexible conductor. The divided conductor portions are bent in different directions from each other.
US11362458B2
A bidirectionally installable intermediate modular adapter for a rack mounted panel is provided, including a front face, an opposing rear face, a first side surface and opposing second side surface each comprising a spring tab latch and spring tab latch receiver. The spring tab latch comprises a first ramp positioned towards the front face and a second ramp positioned towards the opposing rear face, a groove defined at least in part by the first ramp and second ramp, a first latch arm positioned towards the front face, a second latch arm positioned towards the opposing rear face, a spring tab latch connector positioned towards the spring tab receiver, and a compression spring. At least one opening extends from the front face through the body to the opposing rear face and an upper surface comprises a groove extending at least partially lengthwise across the upper surface.
US11362442B2
Embodiments disclosed herein include an antenna assembly that includes a dual antenna support and isolation enhancer coupled to a first antenna element for isolating the first antenna element relative to a collocated, vertically-polarized antenna element. The dual antenna support and isolation enhancer can include tabs to support the first antenna element and shield a coaxial cable feeding the first antenna element, a base electrically connected to a shield of the coaxial cable for shorting to ground induced current on the shield of the coaxial cable, and, in some embodiments, at least one of a plurality of loading pins that can form a short-circuited LC resonator that can effectively open-circuit a gap of a coplanar strip transmission line that routes to a feed connection point of the first antenna element when vertically-polarized radiation is incident on the antenna assembly.
US11362436B2
This document describes techniques and apparatuses for a plastic air-waveguide antenna with conductive particles. The described antenna includes an antenna body made from a resin embedded with conductive particles, a surface of the antenna body that includes a resin layer with no or fewer conductive particles, and a waveguide structure. The waveguide structure can be made from a portion of the surface on which the embedded conductive particles are exposed. The waveguide structure can be molded as part of the antenna body or cut into the antenna body using a laser, which also exposes the conductive particles. If the waveguide is molded as part of the antenna body, the conductive particles can be exposed by an etching process or by using the laser. In this way, the described apparatuses and techniques can reduce weight, improve gain and phase control, improve high-temperature performance, and avoid at least some vapor-deposition plating operations.
US11362433B2
A radar sensor having a plurality of main beam directions, and having a circuit board on which one or a plurality of antenna elements for transmitting and/or receiving of the radar radiation is/are situated. In addition, the radar sensor has at least one or a plurality of dielectric lenses which is/are situated in the optical path of the antenna elements, the optical axis of the dielectric lens being tilted in relation to the main beam direction of the at least one or the plurality of antenna elements under an angle that is greater than zero degrees so that at least one main beam direction of the radar sensor is fixed at a predefined angle to the vertical of the circuit board surface.
US11362422B2
The present invention relates to an interphone device for use in ships, the interphone device comprising: an input/output unit to which a voice is input or from which a voice is output; a transmission/reception circuit unit which receives the voice from the input/output unit and provides a first signal obtained by encoding and modulating the received voice; and an antenna which is attached to the metal hull of the ship, forms an electromagnetic field in the metal hull, and carries the first signal received from the transmission/reception circuit unit by the electromagnetic field, so as to propagate the first signal.
US11362419B2
The present invention relates to a communication technique for merging, with IoT technology, a 5G communication system for supporting a data transmission rate higher than that of a 4G system, and a system therefor. In addition, the present invention provides a device for testing a beam forming processor, comprising: at least one power determination unit, which is electrically connected to the beam forming processor for performing beam forming, and determines the output power of the beam forming processor; and a control unit, which is connected to the power determination unit by wire and determines whether the beam forming processor is normal on the basis of the output power received from the power determination unit.
US11362416B2
A liquid crystal antenna includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and liquid crystals arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate. First protrusions and second protrusions are arranged at a surface of the second substrate facing the first substrate, a size of each first protrusion in a first direction is substantially greater than a size of each second protrusion in the first direction, and the first direction is a direction perpendicularly from the second substrate to the first substrate. A run-through labyrinth-type gap is defined by the first protrusions at a surface of the second substrate, and each second protrusion is arranged in the labyrinth-type gap.
US11362414B2
A communication system and method for vehicles, particularly trains, are described with the vehicle having antenna sets. Each antenna set includes a plurality of antennas mounted onto a convex-shaped vehicle roof in which an axis of one antenna set is approximately perpendicular to an axis of another antenna set and in which the antenna sets are mounted below roof level of the convex-shaped vehicle roof A switching device is operable to switch between a first antenna configuration and a second antenna configuration based on a difference in measured signal power received at the antenna sets. The first antenna configuration is associated with a first stationary communication system of the plurality of stationary communication systems and a second antenna configuration is associated with a second stationary communication system of the plurality of stationary communication systems.
US11362412B2
A radiation conductor is constructed of a metal plate having a pair of main surfaces pointing in opposite directions. Each main surface of the pair of main surfaces includes a first surface region that includes at least part of a peripheral edge portion of the main surface. At least one main surface of the pair of main surfaces includes a second surface region that is a region other than the first surface region. A dielectric member holds the radiation conductor in such a manner that the first surface region of each main surface of the pair of main surfaces is sandwiched between portions of the dielectric member in a thickness direction of the radiation conductor. The second surface region of the at least one main surface is exposed.
US11362401B2
The present invention relates to a separator for a lithium secondary battery, which includes a porous substrate, and a lithium metal layer formed on one side of the porous substrate, wherein the lithium metal layer is formed on an outer circumferential surface of the porous substrate and has a window frame shape with an empty interior, and a lithium secondary battery including the same.
US11362394B2
An energy storage apparatus comprising: one or more energy storage devices; and an outer covering which houses the one or more energy storage devices, wherein the outer covering has a discharge portion forming a discharge path which discharges a substance generated in an inside of the energy storage apparatus toward outside of the outer covering in a first direction, and an inner wall surface of the discharge portion includes a first wall surface inclined with respect to the first direction, and the discharge path is formed by the discharge portion such that a cross-sectional area of the discharge path increases towards an outlet side of the discharge portion.
US11362388B2
A battery pack is provided with a plurality of battery blocks each including a peripheral surface on one end of which a first connector is provided, a connecting unit which connects a plurality of battery blocks to each other such that two first connectors are opposed to each other, and a second connector which fits in the two first connectors opposed to each other. The battery block is rotationally fixed to the connecting unit.
US11362385B2
A button cell configured as a secondary lithium ion battery includes a button cell housing and an electrode separator assembly disposed inside the button cell housing. The button cell housing includes a metal cell cup, the metal cell cup having a cell cup plane region connected to a cell cup lateral surface region, a metal cell top, the metal cell top having a cell top plane region connected to a cell top lateral surface region, and an electrically insulating seal disposed between the cell cup lateral surface region and the cell top lateral surface region. The electrode separator assembly includes a positive electrode formed from a first portion of a first current collector, a negative electrode formed from a first portion of a second current collector, and a separator disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode.
US11362383B2
A secondary battery according to the present invention comprises an electrode assembly in which an electrode and a separator are alternately stacked and a battery case accommodating the electrode assembly therein, wherein the battery case comprises a stepped part that is disposed to be stepped, an outer surface of the battery case is sealed to allow a folded part to be seated on the outer surface of the stepped part, and the electrode assembly comprises a stepped protrusion that is stepped in a shape corresponding to an inner surface of the stepped part disposed on the battery case.
US11362371B2
A method for manufacturing a battery component includes unrolling a polymer foil from a roll; forming windows into the unrolled polymer foil; and placing a battery cell component over each window. The battery cell component advantageously can be a solid-state electrolyte functioning as a separator, which is thereby well protected for handling and in later use.
US11362359B2
A redox flow battery system includes a redox flow battery that has a redox flow cell, and a supply/storage system external of the redox flow cell. The supply/storage system includes first and second electrolytes for circulation through the redox flow cell. At least the first electrolyte is an aqueous liquid electrolyte that has electrochemically active species with multiple, reversible oxidation states. There is a gas vent passage connected with the redox flow battery to receive water byproduct that evolves from side reaction of the first electrolyte. A bypass passage is connected with the supply/storage system to receive the aqueous electrolyte. An electrochemical recovery cell includes a first half-cell connected to the gas vent passage to receive as a reactant the water byproduct and a second half-cell connected to the bypass passage to receive as a reactant the first electrolyte.
US11362353B2
A fuel cell, a control method of the fuel cell, and a non-transitory computer readable recording medium recording a computer program capable of favorably generating power while suppressing leakage of gas and preventing the solenoid valve from being frozen with a simple configuration. The fuel cell includes a stack configure to generate electricity by reacting hydrogen and oxygen, an exhaust valve or a drain valve which is a solenoid valve discharging gas discharged from the stack to the outside, and a control unit configured to control energization of the exhaust valve. The exhaust valves are aligned in a gas discharging direction whereas the drain valves are aligned in a water discharging direction. If there is a risk of any solenoid valve being frozen, the control unit performs energization processing of energizing other solenoid valves in the state where at least one of the aligned solenoid valves is closed.
US11362347B2
A flow battery has an electrochemical stack, a positive electrolyte, a negative electrolyte, a positive electrolyte tank, and a negative electrolyte tank. The positive electrolyte and the negative electrolyte are respectively stored in the positive and negative tanks. A positive electrolyte pump, a negative electrolyte pump, a mixing pump is embedded in the bypass pipeline or in a dedicate circuit. The positive and the negative tanks, are mutually connected by means of a connection pipe, said connection pipe is embedded just immediately above the electrolyte levels.
US11362342B2
The present invention relates to a catalyst for solid polymer fuel cells in which catalyst particles including platinum are supported on a carbon powder carrier. The invention provides a catalyst for solid polymer fuel cells in which the ratio of zerovalent platinum to platinum present on the surfaces of the catalyst particles is 80% or more and 100% or less. In the platinum catalyst, excellent durability is exhibited in an environment of operating a solid polymer fuel cell, and the amount of platinum eluted at the time of immersing the catalyst in a predetermined sulfuric acid solution is lower as compared to conventional platinum catalysts. The invention provides a catalyst for solid polymer fuel cells excellent in both initial activity and durability.
US11362339B2
Electrodes and methods of creating co-continuous composite electrodes based on a highly porous current collector are provided. In one embodiment, a method for creating an electrode includes depositing a thin layer of material on the polymer template, removing polymer material of the polymer template and depositing a second material. The method may also include controlling internal surface area per unit volume and the active material thickness of at least the second material to tune the electrochemical performance of the electrode. In one embodiment, a composite electrode is provided including interpenetrating phases of a metal current collector, electrolytically active phase, and electrolyte.
US11362328B2
The invention provides a composite-coated nano-tin negative electrode material, which comprises a tin-based nanomaterial, a nano-copper layer coated on the surface of the tin-based nanomaterial and a conductive protective layer coated on the surface of the nano-copper layer. The nano-copper layer can inhibit the volume expansion of nano-tin, keep the nano-tin material from cracking, avoid direct contact between nano-tin and electrolyte to form stable SEI and increase the conductivity of the electrode. Coating a conductive layer on the surface of the nano-copper layer can effectively inhibit the oxidation of nano-copper, thus improving its electrochemical performance. The composite-coated nano-tin negative electrode material according to the invention is used as a negative electrode material of a lithium-ion battery, has excellent electrochemical performance, and has potential application prospects in portable mobile devices and electric vehicles.
US11362320B2
A positive electrode active material which predominantly includes lithium transition metal composite oxide particles containing Ni and Al, and which has a low charge transfer resistance and thus allows the battery capacity to be increased. The composite oxide particles contain 5 mol % or more Al relative to the total molar amount of metal elements except Li, include a particle core portion and an Al rich region on or near the surface of the composite oxide particle wherein the Al concentration in the particle core portion is not less than 3 mol % and the Al concentration in the Al rich region is 1.3 times or more greater than the Al concentration in the particle core portion. The composite oxide particles contain 0.04 mol % or more sulfate ions relative to the total molar amount of the particles.
US11362319B2
A method for deposition of solid electrolyte material on electrode active material, comprising the steps of a feed of electrode active material from a first storage unit to a first dosing means with a simultaneous feed of solid electrolyte material from a second storage unit to a second dosing means, a feed of inert gas to the first dosing means and to the second dosing means via an inert gas feed means, a feed of the electrode active material via the first dosing means into a reaction space with simultaneous feed of the solid electrolyte material via the second dosing means into the reaction space, wherein the electronic structure of the electrode active material and of the solid electrolyte material is influenced during the feed to the reaction space via the first and second dosing means, such that the electrode active material and the solid electrolyte material bond to one another at least in part while retaining the crystal structure of the solid electrolyte material.
US11362315B2
Systems and methods are provided for high volume roll-to-roll transfer lamination of electrodes for silicon-dominant anode cells.
US11362304B2
A display device and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. A display device includes: a plastic substrate including: a display portion including organic light emitting diodes, and a pad portion including chip-on-films, a lower protective member attached to an entire lower surface of the plastic substrate, and an upper protective member attached to an upper surface of the plastic substrate, the upper protective member covering at least the display portion and both edges of the pad portion.
US11362295B2
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of display, and specifically relates to an organic electroluminescent device, and in particular, to a highly efficient fluorescence device. An organic electroluminescent device includes a hole transport layer, and a light-emitting layer. The hole transport layer and the light-emitting layer has an interface exciplex formed at an interface therebetween.
US11362294B2
Provided is an organic light-emitting diode. The organic light-emitting diode includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a light-emitting layer and a hole blocking layer, where the first electrode and the second electrode are oppositely disposed; the light-emitting layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; the hole blocking layer is disposed between the light-emitting layer and the second electrode; and the hole blocking layer includes at least two hole blocking sub-layers which are stacked, where a lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy level decreases sequentially in the at least two hole blocking sub-layers.
US11362286B2
An organic electroluminescence device includes a first electrode, a hole transport region disposed on the first electrode, a light emitting layer disposed on the hole transport region, an electron transport region disposed on the light emitting layer, and a second electrode disposed on the electron transport region. The light emitting layer includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1 below. In Formula 1, D1 and D2 are each independently represented by Formula 2 below, and A is represented by any one of Formulas 3-1 to 3-3 below. D1-A-D2 Formula 1
US11362284B2
An efficient blue-green to orange-red thermally activated delayed fluorescence material, a manufacture method, and an application thereof are provided. This disclosure solves the technical problems in the art by cleverly synthesizing a series of thermally activated delayed fluorescence materials, which have lower singlet-triplet energy difference, high luminous efficiency, and fast reverse intersystem crossing constant, and simultaneously fine-tuning the structure to cover the spectrum from blue-green light to orange-red light. Further, their structures are confirmed by nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectroscopy, and their photophysical properties are also determined. Therefore, these luminescent thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) materials are applied to light-emitting layer for manufacturing a series of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) having high performance, which have great application prospects and economic value.
US11362283B2
The present specification provides an organoluminescent device including a capping layer on one surface of an electrode, wherein the capping layer includes a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1: X, and R1 to R5 are defined therein.
US11362276B2
A phase-change material having specific SiOx doping into special Ge-rich GexSbyTez material is described. Integrated circuits using this phase-change material as memory elements in a memory array can pass the solder bonding criteria mentioned above, while exhibiting good set speeds and demonstrating good 10 year data retention characteristics. A memory cell described herein comprises a first electrode and a second electrode; and a memory element in electrical series between the first and second electrode. The memory element comprises a GexSbyTez phase change material with a silicon oxide additive, including a combination of elements having Ge in a range of 28 to 36 at %, Sb in a range of 10 to 20 at %, Te in a range of 25 to 40 at %, Si in a range of 5 to 10 at %, and O in a range of 12 to 23 at %.
US11362265B2
The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure, including an Nth metal layer, a bottom electrode over the Nth metal layer, a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) over the bottom electrode, a top electrode over the MTJ, and an (N+M)th metal layer over the Nth metal layer. N and M are positive integers. The (N+M)th metal layer surrounds a portion of a sidewall of the top electrode. A manufacturing method of forming the semiconductor structure is also provided.
US11362261B2
A multi-layer piezoelectric ceramic component includes: a piezoelectric ceramic body having a cuboid shape having upper and lower surfaces facing in a thickness direction, first and second end surfaces facing in a length direction, and a pair of side surfaces facing in a width direction; first internal electrodes formed in the piezoelectric ceramic body and drawn to the first end surface; second internal electrodes formed in the piezoelectric ceramic body and drawn to the second end surface; a first terminal electrode formed on the first end surface; and a second terminal electrode formed on the second end surface, the first and second internal electrodes each having a width equal to a distance between the pair of side surfaces, at least one of the pair of side surfaces including a groove extending in non-parallel with the length direction.
US11362257B2
A quantum bit device according to the present invention includes a first quantum bit substrate 10 which includes a first superconductive wiring 13 disposed to have a magnetically coupled portion with a first superconductive magnetic flux quantum bit 14 on a surface thereof, a second quantum bit substrate 11 which includes a second superconductive wiring 13 disposed to have a magnetically coupled portion with a second superconductive magnetic flux quantum bit 14 on a surface thereof, and a base substrate 12 which includes a third superconductive wiring 13 configured by two superconductive wirings extending parallel to each other on a surface thereof. The first and second quantum bit substrates are placed on the base substrate, two end portions of the first superconductive wiring and two end portions on one side of the third superconductive wiring are joined via superconductive solders 15, two end portions of the second superconductive wiring and two end portions on the other side of the third superconductive wiring are joined via superconductive solders 15, and three of the first to third superconductive wirings form one continuous superconductive loop.
US11362242B2
A light-emitting device includes a panel substrate, a light-emitting chip, and a light extracting layer. The light-emitting chip is disposed on the panel substrate. The light extracting layer covers the light-emitting chip and the panel substrate, and the light extracting layer has a side portion. Taking the position where the edge of the light-emitting chip is in contact with the panel substrate as the origin, the side portion and the origin define a circle tangential to the surface of the side portion. The circle has a radius c which satisfies the following formula (1): 1 40 H ≤ c ≤ H ( 1 ) where H is a height of the light-emitting chip. The light-emitting device disclosed herein has a light extracting layer having a very small thickness, and provides excellent light-emitting efficiency and lifetime of the light-emitting device.
US11362241B2
A light emitting device includes a first light emitting element, a second light emitting element, a first light-transmissive member, and a first wavelength converting member. The first light emitting element has a first light emitting element first surface at which a first n-side electrode and a first p-side electrode are disposed, and a first light emitting element second surface. The second light emitting element has a second light emitting element first surface at which a second n-side electrode and a second p-side electrode are disposed, and a second light emitting element second surface. The first light-transmissive member covers the first light emitting element fourth surface of the first light emitting element and a second light emitting element fourth surface of the second light emitting element. The first wavelength converting member is disposed on the first light-transmissive member.
US11362235B2
The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatus for structuring a semiconductor substrate. In one embodiment, a method of substrate structuring includes applying a resist layer to a substrate optionally disposed on a carrier. The resist layer is patterned using ultraviolet radiation or laser ablation. The patterned portions of the resist layer are then transferred onto the substrate by micro-blasting to form desired features in the substrate while unexposed or un-ablated portions of the resist layer shield the rest of the substrate. The substrate is then exposed to an etch process and a de-bonding process to remove the resist layer and release the carrier.
US11362231B2
An avalanche diode includes a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type disposed in a first depth, a second semiconductor region disposed in a second depth deeper than the first depth with respect to a first surface, in contact with the first semiconductor region, and a third semiconductor region disposed in a third depth deeper than the second depth with respect to the first surface, in contact with the second semiconductor region. Avalanche multiplication is caused by the first and third semiconductor regions. The first, second, and third semiconductor regions overlap in plan view. A potential difference between the first and second semiconductor regions with respect to main charge carriers of a semiconductor region of the first conductive type is smaller than a potential difference between the first and third semiconductor regions with respect to the charge carriers.
US11362212B2
A structure includes a transistor including a first source/drain region, a source/drain contact plug over and electrically coupling to the first source/drain region, and a via over and contacting the source/drain contact plug. The via has a bottom portion having a first length, and an upper portion having a second length. The first length is greater than the second length. Both of the first length and the second length are measured in a same direction parallel to a top surface of the source/drain contact plug.
US11362209B2
In a general aspect, an apparatus, can include a trench disposed within a semiconductor region of a substrate. The trench can be lined with a gate dielectric and including an electrode disposed within the trench. The apparatus can include a polysilicon layer disposed above the trench. The trench can have an end portion disposed below an opening in the polysilicon layer. The end portion of the trench can be disposed between a first side of the opening and a second side of the opening.
US11362205B2
A group III nitride enhancement-mode HEMT based on a composite barrier layer structure and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The HEMT includes first and second semiconductors respectively serving as a channel layer and a barrier layer, a third semiconductor serving as a p-type layer, a source, a drain and a gate, wherein a recessed structure is formed in the region of the barrier layer corresponding to the gate, which is matched with the third semiconductor and the gate to form a p-type gate, and the second semiconductor includes first and second structure layers successively arranged on the first semiconductor; relative to the selected etching reagent, the first structure layer has higher etching resistance than the second structure layer.
US11362201B1
Device structures and fabrication methods for heterojunction bipolar transistors. Trench isolation regions are positioned in a semiconductor substrate to define active regions. A base layer includes first sections that are respectively positioned over the active regions and second sections that are respectively positioned over the trench isolation regions. Emitter fingers are respectively positioned on the first sections of the base layer. The first sections of the base layer include single-crystal semiconductor material, and the second sections of the base layer include polycrystalline semiconductor material. The second sections of the base layer are spaced in a vertical direction from the trench isolation regions to define a first cavity that extends about a perimeter of the base layer and second cavities that are connected to the first cavity.
US11362199B2
In an embodiment, a method includes: forming a fin extending from a substrate, the fin having a first width and a first height after the forming; forming a dummy gate stack over a channel region of the fin; growing an epitaxial source/drain in the fin adjacent the channel region; and after growing the epitaxial source/drain, replacing the dummy gate stack with a metal gate stack, the channel region of the fin having the first width and the first height before the replacing, the channel region of the fin having a second width and a second height after the replacing, the second width being less than the first width, the second height being less than the first height.
US11362197B2
A semiconductor device is disclosed. A semiconductor device according to an example of the present disclosure includes a gate electrode of a ring shape having an opening area on a substrate; a P-type deep well region formed in the opening area; a drain region formed on the P-type deep well region; an N-type well region overlapping with the gate electrode; a source region formed in the N-type well region; a bulk tab region formed by being isolated from the source region by a first isolation region; a P-type drift region formed in contact with the N-type well region; and a second isolation region formed near the bulk tab region.
US11362195B2
A semiconductor device and a method for forming such are provided, the device including: a substrate, a plurality of parallel active semiconductor patterns that extend through a drain-side region and a source-side region, a metal drain contact in the drain-side region, an active gate pattern, a first dummy gate pattern, and a second dummy gate pattern that all extend across the active semiconductor patterns, and a metal interconnect structure located in a region between the first and the second dummy gate patterns. The active semiconductor patterns are doped with a dopant in portions exposed by the dummy gates in dummy gate regions that include the gate cut regions of the first and second dummy gate patterns. The metal interconnect structure connects each of a second subset of the active semiconductor patterns to a respective at least one of a first subset of the active semiconductor patterns.
US11362190B2
A semiconductor device having a substrate, a pair of Group III-Nitride layers on the substrate forming: a heterojunction with a 2 Dimensional Electron Gas (2DEG) channel in a lower one of the pair of Group III-Nitride layers, a cap beryllium doped Group III-Nitride layer on the upper one of the pair of Group III-Nitride layers; and an electrical contact in Schottky contact with a portion of the cap beryllium doped, Group III-Nitride layer.
US11362189B2
Embodiments include transistor devices and a method of forming the transistor devices. A transistor device includes a first conductive layer over a substrate, a first transistor having first interconnects in the first conductive layer, and a second conductive layer on an insulating layer that is on the first conductive layer. The transistor device also includes a second transistor having second interconnects in the second conductive layer, and a gate electrode over the substrate, where the gate electrode has a workfunction metal that surrounds the first and second interconnects. The first and second conductive layers may include conductive materials such as an epitaxial (EPI) layer, a metal layer, or a doped-semiconductor layer. The transistor device may further include a dielectric surrounding the interconnects as the dielectric is surrounded with the workfunction metal, and a transition layer disposed between the dielectric and interconnects. The dielectric may include a high-k dielectric material.
US11362188B2
An apparatus is provided which comprises: a source and a drain with a channel region therebetween, the channel region comprising a semiconductor material, and a gate dielectric layer over at least a portion of the channel region, wherein the gate dielectric layer comprises a first thickness proximate to the source and a second thickness proximate to the drain, wherein the second thickness is greater than the first thickness, and wherein at least a portion of the gate dielectric layer comprises a linearly varying thickness over the channel region. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed.
US11362180B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a channel stack, source/drain contacts, and a gate electrode. The channel stack is over the substrate and includes a 2D channel layer and a barrier layer. An energy band gap of the barrier layer is greater than an energy band gap of the 2D channel layer. The source/drain contacts are in contact with the channel stack. The gate electrode is above the substrate.
US11362176B2
A semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate includes a handle substrate, a charge-trapping layer located over the handle substrate and including nitrogen-doped polysilicon, an insulating layer located over the charge-trapping layer, and a semiconductor material layer located over the insulating layer. The nitrogen atoms in the charge-trapping layer suppress grain growth during anneal processes used to form the SOI substrate and during subsequent high temperature processes used to form semiconductor devices on the semiconductor material layer. Reduction in grain growth reduces distortion of the SOI substrate, and facilitates overlay of lithographic patterns during fabrication of the semiconductor devices. The charge-trapping layer suppresses formation of a parasitic surface conduction layer, and reduces capacitive coupling of the semiconductor devices with the handle substrate during high frequency operation such as operations in gigahertz range.
US11362172B2
A method for forming non-planar capacitors of desired dimensions is disclosed. The method is based on providing a three-dimensional structure of a first material over a substrate, enclosing the structure with a second material that is sufficiently etch-selective with respect to the first material, and then performing a wet etch to remove most of the first material but not the second material, thus forming a cavity within the second material. Shape and dimensions of the cavity are comparable to those desired for the final non-planar capacitor. At least one electrode of a capacitor may then be formed within the cavity. Using the etch selectivity of the first and second materials advantageously allows applying wet etch techniques for forming high aspect ratio openings in fabricating non-planar capacitors, which is easier and more reliable than relying on dry etch techniques.
US11362162B2
A method of manufacturing a metal oxide film includes injecting a reaction gas and metal precursors into a chamber, forming a first metal precursor film on a substrate in a plasma OFF state, forming a first sub-metal oxide film by oxidizing the first metal precursor film in a plasma ON state, and forming a second metal precursor film on the first sub-metal oxide film in the plasma OFF state, where the metal oxide film has an amorphous phase, a thickness of about 20 nanometer (nm) to about 130 nm, and a dielectric constant of about 10 to about 50.
US11362160B2
A display device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a base material including a display region having a plurality of pixels and a frame region; a lower electrode provided in each of the plurality of pixels; an organic material layer arranged on the lower electrode; an upper electrode arranged on the organic material layer and covering the display region; a conductor portion provided in the frame region and connected to the upper electrode; and a rib provided on the conductor portion, wherein the upper electrode is arranged on the conductor portion via the rib, a first contact portion where the upper electrode and the conductor portion contact each other is located in the frame region, the rib has a side surface located at an opposite side of the first contact portion from the display region, and an end portion of the upper electrode faces the side surface.
US11362157B2
The present disclosure provides a display panel, a display device including the display panel, and a method of manufacturing the display panel. The display panel includes a substrate; a pixel-defining layer disposed on the substrate, wherein the pixel-defining layer defines a plurality of sub-pixel regions arranged in rows and columns; and an organic light emitting element disposed in at least one of the plurality of sub-pixel regions, wherein a side of the pixel-defining layer away from the substrate is provided with a groove, the groove has a depth less than a thickness of the pixel-defining layer, and the groove is disposed between the organic light emitting elements that are adjacent to each other and emit light of different colors.
US11362148B2
The present invention provides a quantum dot display panel and a manufacturing method thereof. The present invention includes a pixel definition layer on a surface of a color film substrate, a quantum dot photoconversion film located on pixel definition regions of the pixel definition layer, and a blue light display device located under the quantum dot photoconversion film. An uplift layer and a light-shielding layer are arranged in the pixel definition layer to ensure that a thickness of the pixel definition layer is greater than or equal to 6 μm, which is beneficial to uniform curing of quantum dots in the quantum dot photoconversion film.
US11362142B2
Methods for forming microelectronic devices include forming lower and upper stack structures, each comprising vertically alternating sequences of insulative and other structures arranged in tiers. Lower and upper pillar structures are formed to extend through the lower and upper stack structures, respectively. An opening is formed through the upper stack structure, and at least a portion of the other structures of the upper stack are replaced by (e.g., chemically converted into) conductive structures, which may be configured as select gate structures. Subsequently, a slit is formed, extending through both the upper and lower stack structures, and at least a portion of the other structures of the lower stack structure are replaced by a conductive material within a liner to form additional conductive structures, which may be configured as access lines (e.g., word lines). Microelectronic devices and structures and related electronic systems are also disclosed.
US11362125B2
A stacked image sensor includes a first semiconductor die and a second semiconductor die. The first semiconductor die includes a pixel array of rows and columns of pixels, a first column interlayer-connection unit extending in the row direction and disposed adjacent the top or bottom of the pixel array and column routing wires extending in a diagonal direction and connecting the pixel columns and the first column interlayer-connection unit. The second semiconductor die is stacked with the first semiconductor die. The second semiconductor die includes a second column interlayer-connection unit extending in the row direction and disposed at a location corresponding to the first column interlayer-connection unit and connected to the first column interlayer-connection unit, and a column control circuit connected to the second column interlayer-connection unit.
US11362122B2
Variations in photoelectric conversion performance between pixels (valid pixels and light-shielding pixels) in an imaging element are reduced. A solid-state imaging element includes: a plurality of pixels including a color filter for transmitting a light having a predetermined wavelength among incident lights, a photoelectric conversion portion formed on a semiconductor substrate and for performing photoelectric conversion in accordance with a light transmitted through the color filter, and an insulating layer placed between the color filter and the semiconductor substrate; light-shielding pixels among the plurality of pixels, including a first light-shielding portion disposed in a vicinity of the color filter on the insulating layer and for shielding the light transmitted through the color filter in its own pixel; and a second light-shielding portion disposed on the insulating layer between the plurality of pixels and the light-shielding pixels, and for shielding a light transmitted through the color filter of the adjacent pixel.
US11362115B2
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of display. Disclosed are an array substrate and a preparation method therefor, and a display panel and a display device. The array substrate includes: a substrate; multiple gate lines, wherein the gate lines are located on the substrate, and extend along a first direction; multiple data lines, wherein the data lines are located on the substrate, and extend along a second direction, and the gate lines and the data lines intersect to define multiple pixel areas; and a touch-control electrode wiring wherein the touch-control electrode wiring has the same direction as that of the gate lines, and is arranged insulated from the gate lines on a different layer, and the orthographic projection of the touch-control electrode wiring on the substrate at least has an overlapping area with the orthographic projection of part of the gate lines on the substrate.
US11362114B2
A method of manufacturing an array substrate includes: forming a first semiconductor pattern and a first insulating layer group sequentially on a base substrate; forming a second semiconductor pattern and a second insulating layer group sequentially on the first insulating layer group; forming two first via holes in the first insulating layer group and the second insulating layer group to expose the first semiconductor pattern, annealing the exposed first semiconductor pattern and then removing an oxide layer on a surface of the first semiconductor pattern; forming connecting wires in the first via holes; forming second via holes in the second insulating layer group to expose the second semiconductor pattern, and forming a first source electrode and a first drain electrode in the second via holes such that the first source electrode or the first drain electrode covers and is connected to one of the connecting wires.
US11362110B2
A semiconductor structure includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a first dummy source/drain, a third transistor, a fourth transistor, and a second dummy source/drain. The first transistor and a second transistor adjacent to the first transistor are at a first elevation. The first dummy source/drain is disposed at the first elevation. The third transistor and a fourth transistor adjacent to the third transistor, are at a second elevation different from the first elevation. The second dummy source/drain is disposed at the second elevation. The second transistor is vertically aligned with the third transistor. The first dummy source/drain is vertically aligned with a source/drain of the fourth transistor. The second dummy source/drain is vertically aligned with a source/drain of the first transistor. The gate structure between the second dummy source/drain and a source/drain of the third transistor is absent. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure is also provided.
US11362109B2
The semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. A group III nitride transistor is formed in a trench in the SOI substrate. The activation of the group III nitride transistor is controlled by a silicon-based transistor. The silicon-based transistor that includes a portion of a silicon layer of the SOI substrate. A group III nitride transistor device is adjacent to the silicon-based transistor.
US11362107B2
A nonvolatile memory device according to an embodiment includes a substrate having an upper surface, a source electrode structure disposed on the substrate, and a channel structure disposed over the substrate and disposed to contact one sidewall surface of the source electrode structure. In addition, the nonvolatile memory device includes a drain electrode structure disposed to contact one sidewall surface of the channel structure over the substrate. In addition, the nonvolatile memory device includes a plurality of ferroelectric structures extending in a first direction perpendicular to the substrate in the channel structure and disposed to be spaced apart from each other along the second direction perpendicular to the first direction. In addition, the nonvolatile memory device includes a gate electrode structure disposed in each of the plurality of ferroelectric structure to extend along the first direction.
US11362103B2
Some embodiments include a memory array having a vertical stack of alternating insulative levels and wordline levels. Channel material extends along the stack. Conductive segments are along the wordline levels. Each of the conductive segments has, along a cross-section, first and second ends in opposing relation to one another. The conductive segments include gates and wordlines adjacent the gates. The wordlines encompass the second ends, and the gates have rounded (e.g., substantially parabolic) noses which encompass the first ends. Some embodiments include methods of forming integrated assemblies.
US11362102B1
A semiconductor device includes a substrate having thereon at least one active area and at least one trench isolation region adjacent to the at least one active area. A charge trapping structure is disposed on the at least one active area and at least one trench isolation region. At least one divot is disposed in the at least one trench isolation region adjacent to the charge trapping structure. A silicon oxide layer is disposed in the at least one divot. A gate oxide layer is disposed on the at least one active area around the charge trapping structure.
US11362096B2
A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a first device formed over a substrate, and the first device includes a first fin structure. The semiconductor device structure also includes a second device formed over or below the first device, and the second device includes a plurality of second nanostructures stacked in a vertical direction.
US11362091B2
A semiconductor device includes a plurality of nano-channel field-effect transistor stacks positioned adjacent to each other such that source-drain regions are shared between adjacent nano-channel field-effect transistor stacks, each nano-channel field-effect transistor stack including at least two nano-channel field-effect transistors and corresponding source/drain regions vertically separated from each other.
US11362090B2
A semiconductor device includes a buried logic conductor (BLC) CFET, the BLC CFET including: relative to a first direction, first and second active regions arranged in a stack according to CFET-type configuration; first and second contact structures correspondingly electrically coupled to the first active region; third and fourth contact structures correspondingly electrically coupled to the second active region; a first layer of metallization over the stack which includes alpha logic conductors configured for logic signals (alpha logic conductors), and power grid (PG) conductors, the alpha logic and PG conductors being non-overlapping of each other; and a layer of metallization below the stack which includes beta logic conductors which are non-overlapping of each other; and wherein, relative to a second direction, each of the alpha logic, PG and beta logic conductors at least partially overlap one or more of the first, second, third and fourth contact structures.
US11362087B2
Systems and methods are provided for fabricating semiconductor device structures on a substrate. A first fin structure is formed on a substrate. A second fin structure is formed on the substrate. A first semiconductor material is formed on both the first fin structure and the second fin structure. A second semiconductor material is formed on the first semiconductor material on both the first fin structure and the second fin structure. The first semiconductor material on the first fin structure is oxidized to form a first oxide. The second semiconductor material on the first fin structure is removed. A first dielectric material and a first electrode are formed on the first fin structure. A second dielectric material and a second electrode are formed on the second fin structure.
US11362072B2
A light emitting diode, a display substrate and a transfer method are disclosed. The transfer method includes: disposing a display substrate on an adsorption carrier plate, and absorbing, by a transport head, multiple light emitting diodes from a donor substrate; dropping, by the transport head, the multiple light emitting diodes onto the display substrate, the light emitting diodes falling into positioning holes on the display substrate; and absorbing and removing, by the transport head, a light emitting diode on the display substrate which does not fall into a positioning hole.
US11362071B2
Stacked semiconductor dies for semiconductor device assemblies and associated methods and systems are disclosed. In some embodiments, the semiconductor die assembly includes a substrate with a first opening in an inner portion and a second opening in an outer portion of the substrate. Further, the semiconductor die assembly can include a master die attached to a front side of the substrate, where the master die includes a first bond pad proximate to the first opening and a second bond pad proximate to the second opening. The first and second bond pads of the master die can be coupled with first and second substrate bond pads on a back side of the substrate, opposite to the front side, using first and second bonding wires extending through the first and second openings, respectively.
US11362064B2
A package structure includes a first die, a second die, an insulation structure, a through via, a dielectric layer and a redistribution layer. The second die is electrically bonded to the first die. The insulation structure is disposed on the first die and laterally surrounds the second die. The through via penetrates through the insulation structure to electrically connect to the first die. The through via includes a first barrier layer and a conductive post on the first barrier layer. The dielectric layer is on the second die and the insulation structure. The redistribution layer is embedded in the dielectric layer and electrically connected to the through via. The redistribution layer includes a second barrier layer and a conductive layer on the second barrier layer. The conductive layer of the redistribution layer is in contact with the conductive post of the through via.
US11362061B2
A method is disclosed for electrically bonding a first semiconductor component to a second semiconductor component, both components including arrays of contact areas. In one aspect, prior to bonding, layers of an intermetallic compound are formed on the contact areas of the second component. The roughness of the intermetallic layers is such that the intermetallic layers include cavities suitable for insertion of a solder material in the cavities, under the application of a bonding pressure, when the solder is at a temperature below its melting temperature. The components are aligned and bonded, while the solder material is applied between the two. Bonding takes place at a temperature below the melting temperature of the solder. The bond can be established only by the insertion of the solder into the cavities of the intermetallic layers, and without the formation of a second intermetallic layer.
US11362055B2
The semiconductor package has a metal layer, a first dielectric layer formed on a metal layer, and an opening formed through the first dielectric layer to expose a part of the metal layer. The bump structure has an under bump metallurgy (hereinafter UBM), a first buffer layer and a metal bump. The UBM is formed on the first part of the metal layer, a sidewall of the opening and a top surface of the first dielectric layer. The first buffer layer is formed between a part of the UBM corresponding to the top surface of the first dielectric layer and the top surface of the first dielectric layer. The metal bump is formed on the UBM. Therefore, the first buffer layer effectively absorbs a thermal stress to avoid cracks generated in the bump structure after the bonding step.
US11362046B2
Some embodiments relate to a semiconductor package. The package includes a redistribution layer (RDL), and a first semiconductor die disposed over the RDL. The first semiconductor die includes a plurality of contact pads electrically coupled to the RDL. The RDL enables fan-out connection of the first semiconductor die. A die package is disposed over the first semiconductor die and over the RDL. The die package is coupled to a first surface of the RDL by a plurality of conductive bump structures. The plurality of conductive bump structures laterally surround the plurality of contact pads and have uppermost surfaces that are level with an uppermost surface of the first semiconductor die.
US11362041B2
In one example, a semiconductor structure or device comprises a substrate comprising a conductive structure having a top side and a first shielding terminal on the top side of the conductive structure, an electronic component on the top side of the conductive structure, a package body on the top side of the conductive structure and contacting a side of the electronic component, a shield on a top side of the package body and a lateral side of the package body, and a shield interconnect coupling the shield to the first shielding terminal of the conductive structure. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein.
US11362036B2
A semiconductor device package and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The semiconductor device package includes a first carrier, an encapsulant, a second carrier and one or more supporters. The first carrier has a first surface and a first side contiguous with the first surface. The encapsulant is on the first surface of the first carrier, and the first side of the first carrier is exposed from the encapsulant. The second carrier is disposed over the first carrier. The one or more supporters are spaced apart from the first side of the first carrier and connected between the first carrier and the second carrier. The one or more supporters are arranged asymmetrically with respect to the geographic center of the first carrier. The one or more supporters are fully sealed in the encapsulant.
US11362034B2
A semiconductor device that is miniaturized and highly integrated is provided. One embodiment of the present invention is a semiconductor device including a first insulator, a second insulator, a first conductor, a second conductor, and a semiconductor layer; the first insulator includes an opening exposing the semiconductor layer; the first conductor is provided in contact with the semiconductor layer at a bottom of the opening; the second insulator is provided in contact with a top surface of the first conductor and a side surface in the opening; the second conductor is provided in contact with the top surface of the first conductor and in the opening with the second insulator therebetween; and the second insulator has a barrier property against oxygen.
US11362032B2
A semiconductor device includes a first gate electrode disposed on a substrate and extending in a first horizontal direction, a first gate contact and a dummy gate contact, which are spaced apart from each other in the first horizontal direction and are in contact with a top surface of the first gate electrode, a first interconnect line extending in a second horizontal direction and overlapping the first gate contact in a vertical direction with respect to the upper surface of the substrate, and a voltage generator configured to generate a first voltage and apply the first voltage to the first gate electrode via the first interconnect line and the first gate contact. The first gate electrode receives the first voltage via the first interconnect line and the first gate contact from the voltage generator. The dummy gate contact receives the first voltage via the first gate electrode.
US11362028B2
A through-hole electrode substrate includes a substrate including a through-hole extending from a first aperture of a first surface to a second aperture of a second surface, an area of the second aperture being larger than that of the first aperture, the through-hole having a minimum aperture part between the first aperture and the second aperture, wherein an area of the minimum aperture part in a planer view is smallest among a plurality of areas of the through-hole in a planer view, a filler arranged within the through-hole, and at least one gas discharge member contacting the filler exposed to one of the first surface and the second surface.
US11362019B2
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a semiconductor device includes a base plate, a first semiconductor chip provided above the base plate, a bonding wire joined with the first semiconductor chip at a first joint part and having a curved part above the first joint part, a first sealing member provided from an upper surface of the base plate up to a height higher than the first joint part and lower than the curved part, the first sealing member covering the first joint part and a second sealing member provided on the first sealing member, covering the curved part, and having an elastic modulus lower than an elastic modulus of the first sealing member.
US11362013B2
A package structure and method of manufacturing is provided, whereby heat dissipating features are provided for heat dissipation. Heat dissipating features include conductive vias formed in a die stack, thermal chips, and thermal metal bulk, which can be bonded to a wafer level device. Hybrid bonding including chip to chip, chip to wafer, and wafer to wafer provides thermal conductivity without having to traverse a bonding material, such as a eutectic material. Plasma dicing the package structure can provide a smooth sidewall profile for interfacing with a thermal interface material.
US11362005B2
Semiconductor structures and fabrication methods are provided. An exemplary fabrication method includes providing a semiconductor substrate having a first region, a second region, a gate structure on the first region and a dummy gate structure on the second region, and an isolation structure in the semiconductor under the dummy gate structure. The method also includes forming source/drain openings in the semiconductor substrate at two sides of the gate structure. A sidewall surface of the source/drain opening contains an apex angle extending into the semiconductor substrate under the gate structure; and the source/drain opening exposes a sidewall surface of the isolation structure. Further; the method includes forming an initial bulk layer in the source/drain opening; performing a reshaping process to the initial bulk layer to form a bulk layer having an a substantially flat reshaped surface; and forming a protective layer on the bulk layer.
US11362001B2
A semiconductor structure and a method for forming the same are provided. The semiconductor structure includes a first fin structure, a second fin structure, a third fin structure, and a fourth fin structure formed over a substrate. The semiconductor structure further includes first nanostructures, second nanostructures, third nanostructures, and fourth nanostructures. The semiconductor structure further includes a first gate structure wrapping around the first nanostructures and the second nanostructures, and a second gate structure wrapping around the third nanostructures and the fourth nanostructures. In addition, a first lateral distance between the first fin structure and the second fin structure is shorter than a second lateral distance between the third fin structure and the fourth fin structure, and the first fin structure and the second fin structure are narrower than the third fin structure and the fourth fin structure.
US11361999B1
A method for making a selective-area lift-off thin film comprises depositing a van der Waals (vdW) buffer on a substrate; depositing a thin film material (or device structure) on the van der Waals buffer; depositing an adhesion layer on the thin film material; forming a stressor layer on top of the thin film layer; and bonding a handle layer to the stressor layer. Force may be applied to the layered structure by one or more of rolling, bending, and shearing. The area selected for lift-off may be defined by one of laser cutting and mechanical scribing. The vdW buffer includes one or more of hBN, graphite, and graphene. The handle layer is a one of a polyimide tape, thermal release tape, UV release tape, water- or solvent-soluble tape, Kapton tape, and Scotch tape. The stressor layer is a metal film, e.g. Ni, Cr, Ti.
US11361998B2
A method for manufacturing an electronic device is provided. The method includes the following steps: providing a first mother substrate including a plurality of first substrate areas; performing a first half-cutting step on the first mother substrate to produce a first crack to define the plurality of first substrate areas; disposing a first optical film on the first mother substrate having the first crack, wherein the first optical film has a first cutting region corresponding to the first crack; performing a first cutting step in the first cutting region of the first optical film; and separating the plurality of first substrate areas to form a plurality of first substrates.
US11361993B2
A process flow is utilized for patterning of dual damascene structures in BEOL process steps. Conductor vias are inversely patterned in the form of pillars that are formed before the final dielectric stack is deposited. The final dielectric stack may include a low-k dielectric and the conductor may be ruthenium. The vias may be formed by forming conductor pillars in patterned voids of a sacrificial layer. After the pillars are formed, certain areas between the pillars can then be backfilled with a dielectric, such as for example, a low-k dielectric material. The trench conductor of the dual damascene structure may then be formed. The sacrificial dielectric may then be removed and an additional layer of low-k dielectric material can then be deposited or coated on the structure to provide the final structure having the dual damascene vias and trenches filled with the conductor surrounded by low-k material.
US11361973B2
An etching method includes preparing a substrate having a processing target film, multiple core members formed on the processing target film, and a first film covering the multiple core members and the processing target film exposed between the multiple core members; forming a second film on a surface of the first film by a first gas; etching the first film by plasma of a second gas while allowing the second film to be left on a portion of the first film corresponding to a side surface of each core member; and repeating the forming of the second film and the etching of the first film.
US11361966B2
According to one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a first film on a substrate. The method further includes forming a second film on the first film. The second film includes fluoride of a first metal element having a first boiling point of 800° C. or higher and fluoride of a second metal element having a second boiling point of 800° C. or higher. The second metal element is different from the first metal element. The method further includes etching the first film using the second film as an etching mask and etching gas that includes fluorine.
US11361964B2
A method, apparatus, and system for forming a semiconductor structure. A first oxide layer located on a set of group III nitride layers formed on a silicon carbide substrate is bonded to a second oxide layer located on a carrier substrate to form an oxide layer located between the carrier substrate and the set of group III nitride layers. The silicon carbide substrate has a doped layer. The silicon carbide substrate having the doped layer is etched using a photo-electrochemical etching process, wherein a doping level of the doped layer is such that the doped layer is removed and a silicon carbide layer in the silicon carbide substrate remains unetched. The semiconductor structure is formed using the silicon carbide layer and the set of group III nitride layers.
US11361963B2
A semiconductor structure includes a substrate; a nucleation layer located above the substrate; and a metal nitride thin film located between the nucleation layer and the substrate. A diffusion of atoms in a material of the substrate is suppressed by depositing the metal nitride thin film between the substrate and the nucleation layer, so that a thickness of the nucleation layer is significantly reduced, and a total thermal resistance of the semiconductor structure is reduced.
US11361962B2
An embodiment of the present invention provides a substrate processing method. The substrate processing method, which performs a liquid processing process by injecting a processing liquid on a substrate on a spin chuck disposed inside a plurality of recovery cups that are disposed in multiple layers, includes: in a transitional period of time in which height change of any one of the recovery cups occurs, adjusting rotational speed of the spin chuck, which is configured to support the substrate, in conjunction with the height change of the recovery cup.
US11361959B2
A method for manufacturing a wafer product, including the steps of: chamfering a circumferential edge portion of a wafer; lapping or double-side grinding main surfaces thereof; etching; mirror-polishing the main surface; and mirror-polishing the chamfered portion. The chamfered portion has a cross-sectional shape including: a first inclined portion continuous from the first main surface; a first arc portion continuous from the first inclined portion and having a radius of curvature; a second inclined portion continuous from the second main surface; a second arc portion continuous from the second inclined portion and having a radius of curvature; and an end portion connecting the first arc portion to the second arc portion. This provides a method for manufacturing a wafer by which a variation in a chamfered cross-sectional shape in a circumferential direction caused by etching can be suppressed.
US11361950B2
Embodiments of a process kits for use in a process chamber are provided herein. In some embodiments, a process kit for use in a multi-cathode processing chamber includes: a first rotatable shield coupled to a first shaft, wherein the first rotatable shield includes a base, a conical portion extending downward and radially outward from the base, and one or more holes formed through the conical portion, wherein no two holes of the one or more holes are diametrically opposed; and a second rotatable shield coupled to a second shaft concentric with the first shaft, wherein the second rotatable shield is disposed in the first rotatable shield, and wherein the first rotatable shield is configured to rotate independent of the first rotatable shield.
US11361948B2
Temperature measurement is described for a substrate carrier using a heater element array. In one example a method includes measuring a first combined current load of each of a plurality of heating elements in the electrostatic chuck, changing a power status of a first heating element of the plurality of heating elements, measuring a second combined current load of each of the plurality of heating elements after changing the power status of the first heating element, determining the difference between the first and second combined current loads, determining a temperature of the first heating element using the difference, and reverting the power status of the first heating element to that before the change and repeating changing power, measuring a current load, determining a difference, and determining a temperature for each of the other heating elements of the plurality to determine a temperature at each of the heating elements of the plurality.
US11361946B2
In a substrate processing apparatus, a processing chamber, in which a target substrate is disposed and substrate processing is performed on the target substrate, is provided. A consumable part is disposed in the processing chamber and consumed by the substrate processing. A supply unit is configured to supply an ionic liquid in response to a consumption of the consumable part. A drive unit is configured to drive the consumable part by using the ionic liquid supplied from the supply unit.
US11361943B2
An embodiment is an apparatus, such as a plasma chamber. The apparatus includes chamber walls and a chamber window defining an enclosed space. A chamber window is disposed between a plasma antenna and a substrate support. A gas delivery source is mechanically coupled to the chamber window. The gas delivery source comprises a gas injector having a passageway, a window at a first end of the passageway, and a nozzle at a second end of the passageway. The nozzle of the gas delivery source is disposed in the enclosed space. A fastening device is mechanically coupled to the gas delivery source. The fastening device is adjustable to adjust a sealing force against the gas injector.
US11361935B2
An extraction plate for an ion beam system. The extraction plate may include an insulator body that includes a peripheral portion, to connect to a first side of a plasma chamber, and further includes a central portion, defining a concave shape. As such, an extraction aperture may be arranged along a first surface of the central portion, where the first surface is oriented at a high angle with respect to the first side. The extraction plate may further include a patterned electrode, comprising a first portion and a second portion, affixed to an outer side of the insulator body, facing away from the plasma chamber, wherein the first portion is separated from the second portion by an insulating gap.
US11361934B2
There is provided an ion source device including a pair of first electrodes for emitting an electron, a second electrode that defines a region in which the electron is enclosed and to which raw material source gas is supplied, between the pair of first electrodes, and that has a hole portion through which an ion generated by collision between the electron and the material gas is extruded, an extraction electrode disposed apart from the second electrode along an extraction direction of the ion extracted from the second electrode so that a potential difference is formed between the second electrode and the extraction electrode, and an intermediate electrode disposed between the second electrode and the extraction electrode. A first potential difference between the second electrode and the intermediate electrode is greater than a second potential difference between the second electrode and the extraction electrode.
US11361924B2
A relay unit includes: bus bars serving as conductive paths; relays including contact portions for turning on and off energization of the bus bars, and a plurality of terminals connected to the contact portions, the bus bars being fixed to the terminals; and heat dissipation members that are fixed to the terminals of the relays, receive heat of the terminals, and dissipate the heat.
US11361919B2
A switch device includes at least one switch element actuated by a cam of a camshaft. The cam is a three-dimensional cam and the at least one switch element is arranged so as to be displaceable substantially parallel to an axis of the camshaft in order to adjust a switch point.
US11361918B2
The present teachings provide for a device with a membrane and an underlying switch, an underlying switch actuator, or both that has a unique tactile pattern that is felt through the membrane when the membrane is aligned with the switch, switch actuator, or both, corresponding to the electrical state of the device. The membrane, the switch, the switch actuator or a combination thereof can be repositioned from a first position to a second position so that a different tactile feel is present through the membrane corresponding to a second electrical state.
US11361915B2
A push-button switch assembly with means for indicating a switch status includes: an actuation head for actuating the push-button switch assembly, the actuation head having a disc-shaped upper part and a tubular lower part; a sleeve-type push-button guide which is coupled to the actuation head such that, in relation to a longitudinal axis of the push-button switch assembly, the upper part is arranged above the push-button guide and the lower part surrounds the push-button guide; and a light guide for guiding light, the light guide being coupled to the actuation head such that, in relation to the longitudinal axis, at least portions of the light guide are arranged within the actuation head and within the push-button guide. The light guide extends through the actuation head with a top end in a predetermined position such that the push-button switch assembly is illuminatable in a predetermined manner by a light beam.
US11361910B2
A power storage module includes an electrode laminate in which bipolar electrodes are laminated and a sealing body formed of a resin. The bipolar electrode includes an electrode plate, a positive electrode provided on one surface of the electrode plate, and a negative electrode provided on another surface of the electrode plate. The sealing body is provided on a side surface of the electrode laminate to surround an edge portion of the bipolar electrode. The sealing body includes a first resin portion and a second resin portion. The first resin portion is welded to the edge portion of the bipolar electrode. The second resin portion surrounds the first resin portion from an outer side along the side surface. A mold shrinkage factor of the first resin portion is lower than a mold shrinkage factor of the second resin portion.
US11361906B2
A multilayer ceramic electronic component includes a stacked body and external electrodes provided on two end surfaces of the stacked body. Each external electrode includes an underlying electrode layer including a conductive metal, a resin electrode layer including a resin and metal component, a resin layer including a resin and no metal component, and a metal layer. The underlying electrode layers extend from the two end surfaces to cover a portion of two main surfaces and two lateral surfaces. The resin electrode layers cover the underlying electrode layers provided on the two end surfaces. The resin layers are connected to the resin electrode layers and provided on the underlying electrode layers located on a portion of the two main surfaces and two lateral surfaces. The metal layers cover the surfaces of the resin electrode layers and resin layers.
US11361901B2
A multilayer ceramic electronic component includes a rectangular parallelepiped stacked body having first and second main surfaces and first and second end surfaces, and first and second external electrodes. The first external electrode is provided on a portion of the second main surface and on the first end surface, and the second external electrode is provided on a portion of the second main surface and on the second end surface. A semiconductor layer is provided at the interface between the stacked body and a portion of the first external electrode that is located on the portion of the second main surface, and a semiconductor layer is provided at the interface between the stacked body and a portion of the second external electrode that is located on the portion of the second main surface.
US11361900B2
The present invention relates to an ignition coil for generating a high-voltage pulse with a superimposed high-frequency voltage. The ignition coil comprises a first coil arranged on the primary side, a second coil arranged on the secondary side, a magnetic core and a third coil. The windings of the first coil and of the second coil are wound around the magnetic core. The second coil and the third coil are electrically connected to one another. A high-frequency terminal, which receives the high-frequency voltage, is electrically connected to the second coil and to the third coil.
US11361894B2
A bi-stable solenoid includes a housing, a wire coil, a permanent magnet, an armature, a pin, and a spring. The wire coil is arranged within the housing. The armature is slidably arranged within the housing and is moveable between a first armature position and a second armature position. The pin at least partially extends out of the housing and is slidably engaged by the armature. The spring is biased between the armature and the pin. When the pin encounters an intermediate position between a retracted position and an extended position due to the pin engaging an obstruction, the spring is configured to maintain a biasing force on the pin until the obstruction is removed.
US11361891B2
One object is to provide a magnetic coupling coil component having an improved coupling coefficient. A coil component according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: an insulator body; and first and second coil conductors embedded in the insulator body and wound around a coil axis. A first coil surface of the first coil conductor is opposed to a second coil surface of the second coil conductor. The insulator body includes: an intermediate portion disposed between the first coil surface and the second coil surface; a core portion disposed inside the first and second coil conductors; and an outer peripheral portion disposed outside the first and second coil conductors. A magnetic permeability of the intermediate portion in a direction perpendicular to the coil axis is smaller than those of the core portion and the outer peripheral portion in a direction parallel to the coil axis.
US11361887B2
A magnetic material includes an FeNi ordered alloy. The FeNi ordered alloy has L10 ordered structure and is provided as an acicular particle having a longer axis and a shorter axis. A method for manufacturing a magnetic material including an FeNi ordered alloy includes preparing an FeNi disordered alloy provided as an acicular particle, and performing a nitriding treatment of nitriding the FeNi disordered alloy. The magnetic material manufacturing method further includes obtaining an L10-type FeNi ordered alloy provided as the acicular particle, by performing a denitrification treatment of removing nitrogen from the FeNi disordered alloy on which the nitriding treatment has been performed.
US11361886B2
The present invention relates to magnetic single-core nanoparticles, in particular stable dispersible magnetic single-core nanoparticles (e.g. single-core magnetite nanoparticles) having a diameter between 20 and 200 nm in varied morphology, and the continuous aqueous synthesis thereof, in particular using micromixers. The method is simple, quick and cost-effective to perform and is carried out without organic solvents. The single-core nanoparticles produced by the method form stable dispersions in aqueous media, i.e. not having a tendency to assemble or aggregate. In addition, the method offers the possibility of producing anisotropic, super-paramagnetic, plate-shaped nanoparticles which, due to their shape anisotrophy, are extremely suitable for use in polymer matrices for magnet field-controlled release of active substances.
US11361875B2
The present application discloses a control method for fast trapping and high-frequency mutual ejection of cold atom groups. The control method includes: arranging three groups of optical stops on three groups of light sources (splitters) in three-dimensional magneto-optical traps, to form a shaded regions; ejecting a cold atom group from the first three-dimensional magneto-optical trap along a movement trajectory to the second three-dimensional magneto-optical trap, where the movement trajectory passes through the shaded regions of the two three-dimensional magneto-optical traps; and, when it is determined that the cold atom group enters the shaded region of the first three-dimensional magneto-optical trap, trapping a next cold atom group by turning on three-dimensional cooling light and three-dimensional repumping light in the first three-dimensional magneto-optical trap.
US11361873B2
An aqueous assembly has a negative coefficient of reactivity with a magnitude. The aqueous assembly includes a vessel and an aqueous solution, with a fissile solute, supported in the vessel. A reactivity stabilizer is disposed within the aqueous solution to reduce the magnitude of the negative coefficient of reactivity of the aqueous assembly during operation of the aqueous assembly.
US11361871B2
A composition to immobilize nuclear containing waste comprising at least one radioactive element or alloy of uranium, graphite, magnesium, and aluminum, and a method of using the same to immobilize the nuclear containing waste into a solid wasteform. The composition comprises at least one mineral phase forming element or compound for reacting with the at least one radioactive element or alloy. The composition further comprises at least one glass-forming element or compound to form a glass phase that will incorporate waste radioisotopes and impurities that do not react with the mineral phase forming element or compound.
US11361869B2
A method whereby signals that are output by replacement SPNDs are converted into equivalent signals that would have been detected by legacy SPNDs for input to the legacy software. The replacement SPNDs have a different geometry than the legacy SPNDs and also have a different neutron sensitivity than the legacy SPNDs. The replacement SPNDs are subjected to a neutron flux in a core of a reactor and responsively output a set of signals. The set of signals and the geometry of the replacement SPNDs are employed to create a characterization of the neutron flux in the form of a curve that represents flux as a function of location along the core of the reactor. The legacy geometry of the legacy SPNDs is then employed to find the values on the curve that correspond with the positions where the legacy SPNDs had been located to create inputs for the legacy software.
US11361868B2
A method for characterizing and locating abnormal tissue in an area of interest in a body is provided. The method may include receiving first and second modality examination data including a plurality of first and second modality examination data segments of the area of interest and determining, by evaluating each first and second modality examination data segment, a set of modality detection candidates based on the first and second modality examination data and a first and second modality feature likelihood model. The method may also include generating a modal or multi-modal correspondence anatomic model of the area of interest by registering the plurality of first and second modality examination data segments, determining one or more modal abnormal tissue detections by fusing the set of modality detection candidates using the modal or multimodal correspondence anatomic model, and providing a modal diagnosis confidence score and a modal anatomic location based on the one or more modal abnormal tissue detections.
US11361866B2
Systems and methods of the present disclosure enable injury prediction using one or more processors for receiving a time-varying signal of sensor measurements from a sensor device associated with a user. The processor(s) generate time windows of the time-varying signal, including a series of the sensor measurements across a predetermined time period, and generate motion features based at least in part on the series of the sensor measurements of the time windows. The processor(s) utilize an injury risk classification machine learning model to predict an injury risk during each time window based at least in part on the motion features. An injury alert message is generated based at least in part on the injury risk being predicted; and transmitting the injury alert message to at least one user computing device.
US11361865B2
A computer aided medical method includes the following steps. An initial symptom of a patient and context information is collected through an interaction interface. Actions in a series are sequentially generated according to the candidate prediction models and the initial symptom. Each of the actions corresponds to one of the inquiry actions or one of the disease prediction actions. If the latest one of the sequential actions corresponds to one of the disease prediction actions, potential disease predictions are generated in a first ranking evaluated by the candidate prediction models. The first ranking is adjusted into a second ranking according to the context information. A result prediction corresponding to the potential disease predictions is generated in the second ranking.
US11361858B2
A charging device for a physiological signal transmitter is disclosed. The charging device includes a transmitter placing seat, and a controlling module controlling an operation between the charging device and the physiological signal transmitter in a safe state. When the physiological signal transmitter is at the predetermined position, the locking portion unlocks the operating portion to perform one of driving the second electrical connecting port to move from the first position to the second position to electrically connect to the first electrical connecting port and driving the second electrical connecting port to move from the second position to the first position to electrically disconnect to the first electrical connecting port.
US11361852B2
A collecting method records medical transaction declarations by: inputting private information of a patient; requiring two immediate and simultaneous fingerprints, one from each of two persons; displaying prompts for camera photographic images; acquiring the camera photographic images; recording a response through an apparatus display and user-selectable response; prompting for biometric reader activation; recording biometric fingerprints from each of the two persons on each of two physical reader devices, respectively; time-stamping a first fingerprint and a second fingerprint and electronically determining that the two fingerprints are recorded within a time period; computing an electronic decision about the physical proximity of the two persons based upon at least a time-stamp of the first fingerprint and a time-stamp of the second fingerprint; merging biometric signatures from the two persons into an electronic agreement; generating a signed electronic agreement; and outputting the signed electronic agreement to permanent storage to memorialize the medical transaction declaration.
US11361851B1
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media are provided for facilitating record matching and entity resolution and for enabling improvements in record linkage. A power-spectrum-based temporal pattern-specific weight may be incorporated into record linkage methods to enhance the record linkage accuracy and statistical performance. For example, in embodiments, a value-specific weight may be calculated from a population-based frequency of field-specific values and provides an opportunity to capture and measure the relative importance of specific values found in a field. A timeseries-derived Bayesian power spectrum weight may be calculated from the population-based frequency of temporal pattern-specific values in terms of intensities at various frequencies of the power spectrum computed from the timeseries, and further provides an opportunity to capture and measure the relative importance of specific sequences of care episodes.
US11361848B2
Example embodiments disclosed herein relate to methods and systems for determining whether particular actions affect or influence medical symptoms of patients. In one example, a plurality of datasets from a corresponding plurality of patients is received, where each patient has a corresponding disease. An individual dataset for an individual patient may include information about at least one disease symptom of the patient and at least one action of the patient. After the datasets are received from the patients, the datasets are stored in a database. Using the datasets stored in the database, a correlation between one or more actions and one or more disease symptoms may be determined based on a statistical analysis of the actions and symptoms stored in the database. The correlation between the one or more actions and the one or more disease symptoms may also be stored in the database.
US11361847B1
The invention is directed to a method and system to rapidly provide a clinical reportable result for the presence of a target nucleic acid sequence in a sample. The inventive subject matter includes: a method to conduct a rapid assay to provide a clinically reportable result for the presence of a target nucleic acid sequence in a sample. A clinically reportable results is one that is automatically validated. Here the testing and quality control steps are automated to avoid delay caused by human review and validation of each assay.
US11361838B2
A device includes serial cyclic redundancy check (CRC) processing circuitry and parallel CRC processing circuitry. The serial CRS processing circuitry, in operation, generates a set of intermediate CRC bits based on a first set of seed bits and input data. The parallel CRC processing circuitry is coupled to the serial CRC processing circuitry, and, in operation, generates, using the set of intermediate CRC bits as a set of parallel seed bits and using null input bits, a set of output CRC bits corresponding to the input data.
US11361837B1
Various embodiments enable age tracking of one or more physical memory locations (e.g., physical blocks) of a memory die, which can be from part of a memory device. In particular, various embodiments provide age tracking of one or more physical memory locations of a memory die (e.g., memory integrated circuit (IC)) using one or more aging bins on the memory die, where each aging bin is associated with a different set of physical memory locations of the memory die. By use of an aging bin for a set of physical memory locations, various embodiments can enable a processing device that interacts with a memory die, after the memory die has been subjected to one or more reflow soldering processes, to determine how much the set of physical memory locations have aged after the one or more reflow soldering processes.
US11361828B2
Provided herein may be a semiconductor memory device. The semiconductor memory device may include: a memory cell array including a plurality of memory blocks; a peripheral circuit configured to apply an erase voltage to a source line and a plurality of select lines of a selected memory block among the plurality of memory blocks during an erase operation; and a control logic configured to control the peripheral circuit to form a trap in an area below at least one of a plurality of source select transistors included in the selected memory block, before the erase voltage is applied to the selected memory block.
US11361822B2
A method of manufacturing a doped polycrystalline ceramic optical device includes mixing a plurality of transition metal complexes and a plurality of rare-earth metal complexes to form a metal salt solution, heating the metal salt solution to form a heated metal salt solution, mixing the heated metal salt solution and an organic precursor to induce a chemical reaction between the heated metal salt solution and the organic precursor to produce a plurality of rare-earth doped crystalline nanoparticles, and sintering the plurality of rare-earth doped nanoparticles to form a doped polycrystalline ceramic optical device having a rare-earth element dopant that is uniformly distributed within a crystal lattice of the doped polycrystalline ceramic optical device.
US11361814B2
A memory mat architecture is presented where a column decoder is disposed within the memory array. The location of the column decoder reduces a distance between the column decoder and a target memory cell and thus reduces a distance that a column select signal travels from the column decoder to the target memory cell. A single predecoder is disposed in a bank controller for the memory array. The column decoder may be disposed in the middle of the memory array or offset from the middle near the far edge of the memory array opposite the bank controller. The location of the column decoder enables a reduced array access time to obtain data from the target memory cell.
US11361800B2
A method for an improved characterization of standard cells in a circuit design process is disclosed. Adaptive body biasing is considered during the design process by using simulation results of a cell set, a data-set for performance of the cell set, and a data-set for a hardware performance for a slow, typical and fast circuit property. Static deviations in a supply voltage are considered by determining a reference performance of a cell and a reference hardware performance monitor value at a PVT corner. A virtual regulation and adapting of body bias voltages of the cell set is performed such that the reference performance of the cell or the reference hardware performance monitor value will be reached at each PVT corner and for compensating the static deviation in the supply voltage. The results are provided in a library file.
US11361797B2
In a case where an event occurs, a moving image corresponding to a time period during which a matter relating to the event is detectable is reproduced. A moving image reproduction apparatus includes a human figure detection unit that detects a first human figure and a second human figure detected during an event time period which is a partial time period which an event continues, a specification unit that specifies a first human figure appearance time period during which the first human figure appears and a second human figure appearance time period during which the second human figure appears, and a display control unit that controls reproduction of a time period of a moving image, the time period including a time from the first human figure appearance time period to the second human figure appearance time period.
US11361793B2
The magnetic tape includes a non-magnetic support; and a magnetic layer including ferromagnetic powder and a binding agent on the non-magnetic support, in which an absolute value ΔN of a difference between a refractive index Nxy measured regarding an in-plane direction of the magnetic layer and a refractive index Nz measured regarding a thickness direction of the magnetic layer is 0.25 to 0.40, and a logarithmic decrement acquired by a pendulum viscoelasticity test performed regarding a surface of the magnetic layer is equal to or smaller than 0.050.
US11361786B1
A data storage device is disclosed comprising a head actuated over a magnetic media, wherein the head comprises a read element configured to generate a read signal when reading data from the magnetic media. A common-source common-gate (CS-CG) differential amplifier is coupled to the read element through a transmission line having a transmission line impedance Z0. A feedback circuit is coupled between an output of the CS-CG differential amplifier and an input of the CS-CG differential amplifier, wherein the feedback circuit is configured so that an input impedance of the CS-CG differential amplifier substantially matches the transmission line impedance Z0.
US11361785B2
An electronic device and method are disclosed. The electronic device includes a first microphone, a second microphone, a memory; and a processor. The processor implements the method, including: determining whether a voice is detected in a first sound signal detected by the first microphone; determine whether a present recording period is a voice period or a silent period based on the determination, when the present period is the silent period, receive a second sound signal via the second microphone and analyze a noise signal included therein, remove noise signals from one of the first and second sound signals, based on characteristics of the voice period or the analyzed noise signal, and combine the first and second sound signal into an output signal and transmit the output signal to an external device.
US11361780B2
Information loss in speech to text conversion and Inability to preserve vocal emotion information without changing the artificial intelligence model infrastructure in a conventional speech to speech translation system are essential drawback of the conventional techniques. Embodiments of the invention provide direct speech to speech translation system is disclosed. Direct speech to speech translation system uses a one-tier approach, creating a unified-model for whole application. The single-model ecosystem takes in audio (mel spectrogram) as an input and gives out audio (mel spectrogram) as an output. This solves the bottleneck problem by not converting speech directly to text but having text as a byproduct of speech to speech translation, preserving phonetic information along the way. This model also uses pre-processing and post-processing scripts but only for the whole model. This model needs parallel audio samples in two languages. The training methodology involves augmenting or changing both sides of the audio equally.
US11361776B2
In general, techniques are described by which to code scaled spatial components. A device comprising a memory and one or more processors may be configured to perform the techniques. The memory may store a bitstream including an encoded foreground audio signal and a corresponding quantized spatial component. The one or more processors may perform psychoacoustic audio decoding with respect to the encoded foreground audio signal to obtain a foreground audio signal, and determine, when performing psychoacoustic audio decoding, a bit allocation for the encoded foreground audio signal. The one or more processors may dequantize the quantized spatial component to obtain a scaled spatial component, and descale, based on the bit allocation, the scaled spatial component to obtain a spatial component. The one or more processors may reconstruct, based on the foreground audio signal and the spatial component, scene-based audio data.
US11361774B2
Methods and systems for detecting and combining audio transmissions containing data are provided. In one embodiment, a method is provided that includes receiving multiple audio signals from multiple receivers. An audio transmission may be detected in a first subset of the audio signals and the audio transmission may contain data. A second subset of the audio signals may be identified with the strongest magnitude of the audio transmission. Portions of the second subset of the audio signals may then be combined to generate a combined audio transmission signal and the combined audio transmission signal may be decoded for further processing.
US11361771B2
A method for processing audio data by an audio processing device according to the present disclosure comprises the steps of: receiving, from an audio reproduction device, information on reproduction environment of the audio reproduction device; generating an audio signal by processing an audio bitstream on the basis of the information on reproduction environment; generating an InfoFrame including characteristic information of the generated audio signal; and transmitting the generated audio signal and the generated InfoFrame to the audio reproduction device, wherein the audio bitstream includes a virtual reality (VR) audio bitstream or an augmented reality (AR) audio bitstream.
US11361766B2
A system for communication between one or more remotely controllable devices and a hearing assistance device includes a gateway device. The hearing assistance device detects voice commands issued by its wearer. The gateway device wirelessly communicates with the hearing assistance device, produces one or more control signals based on the voice commands, and routes the one or more control signals to one or more devices selected from the one or more remotely controllable devices according to the voice command.
US11361765B2
Disclosed is a multi-device control method including: performing a voice recognition operation on a voice command generated from a sound source; identifying distances between each of the plurality of devices and the sound source; assigning response rankings to the devices by combining a context-specific correction score of each device corresponding to the voice command and the distances; and selecting a device to respond to the voice command from among the devices according to the response rankings.
US11361760B2
A machine causes a touch-sensitive screen to present a graphical user interface that depicts a slider control aligned with a word that includes a first alphabetic letter and a second alphabetic letter. A first zone of the slider control corresponds to the first alphabetic letter, and a second zone of the slider control corresponds to the second alphabetic letter. The machine detects a touch-and-drag input that begins within the first zone and enters the second zone. In response to the touch-and-drag input beginning within the first zone, the machine presents a first phoneme that corresponds to the first alphabetic letter, and the presenting of the first phoneme may include audio playback of the first phoneme. In response to the touch-and-drag input entering the second zone, the machine presents a second phoneme that corresponds to the second alphabetic letter, which may include audio playback of the second phoneme.
US11361759B2
Embodiments herein disclose methods and systems for automatic generation and convergence of keywords and/or keyphrases from a media. A method disclosed herein includes analyzing at least one source of the media to obtain at least one text, wherein the at least one source includes at least one audio portion and at least one visual portion. The method further includes extracting at least one keyword of a plurality of keywords from the extracted at least one text. The method further includes generating at least one keyphrase of a plurality of keyphrases for the extracted at least one keyword. The method further includes merging at least one of the at least one keyword and the at least one keyphrase to generate a plurality of elements from the media, wherein the plurality of elements includes context dependent set of at least one of the plurality of keywords and the plurality of keyphrases.
US11361754B2
An automated training method enhances conversational effectiveness of a system participant interacting with a virtual client. The method operates on received speech input to produce text. A speech effectiveness analysis processor receives both the speech and text and produces quantified metrics measuring speech effectiveness based on the input parameters. Personalized feedback is generated based on the quantified metrics and is transmitted to the system participant. A virtual client dialog is generated using a dynamic simulation processor. The virtual client dialog is based on the quantified metrics, such that the virtual client responds to the speech input using the generated dialog.
US11361753B2
Systems are configured for generating spectrogram data characterized by a voice timbre of a target speaker and a prosody style of source speaker by converting a waveform of source speaker data to phonetic posterior gram (PPG) data, extracting additional prosody features from the source speaker data, and generating a spectrogram based on the PPG data and the extracted prosody features. The systems are configured to utilize/train a machine learning model for generating spectrogram data and for training a neural text-to-speech model with the generated spectrogram data.
US11361742B2
Methods and systems for performing modified reverb techniques for audio signals are described. The method may involve receiving an audio signal, a modal reverb effect to be applied to the audio signal, and an indication of a plurality of frequencies. Modes of vibration of a space simulated by the reverb effect may be separated into a set of frequencies included in the input, and a set frequencies not included in the input. The modal reverb effect may be modified by separately adjusting the separate sets of modes of vibration. The modified effect may then be applied to the audio signal.
US11361736B2
A computer implemented method for energy or resource management of a human-machine interface comprises the following steps carried out by computer hardware components of the human-machine interface: determining a level of attention of a user of the human-machine interface to the human-machine interface; and setting an energy and/or resource utilization related setting of the human-machine interface based on the determined level of attention.
US11361732B2
An image display apparatus includes a generation unit and a display unit. The generation unit is configured to generate display images one by one from pieces of image data. The display unit is configured to display the display images generated by the generation unit as a list of the pieces of image data. Before generation of a first display image which the generation unit has started to generate using first image data is completed, the generation unit starts to generate a second display image using second image data, according to a predetermined condition.
US11361726B2
A display device that achieves both high-accuracy sensing by a touch sensor unit and smooth input using the touch sensor unit is provided. The display device includes a display unit and the touch sensor unit. The touch sensor unit performs touch sensing operation at a different timing from display image rewriting by the display unit, whereby the high-accuracy sensing can be achieved. The display unit has a function of rewriting a display image only in a region that needs to be rewritten. In the case where the entire display region is not necessarily rewritten, the time for the sensing operation by the touch sensor unit can be lengthened, whereby the smooth input can be achieved.
US11361719B2
Disclosed are a backlight module, a display device and a manufacturing method thereof. The backlight module includes: a frame, an LED lamp board, and an LED driver chip, where the LED chip is disposed on the border region of the lamp board body and disposed on a side of the lamp board body with the LED array arranged thereon.
US11361710B2
The present application discloses a pixel circuit for one pixel in a M-row active pixel matrix of a display panel. The pixel circuit includes a data-inputting and sensing sub-circuit at least coupled to a driving transistor via a signal line and a light-emitting device associated with the pixel in one row. The data-inputting and sensing sub-circuit is configured to use the signal line as a data line for loading a data signal to the pixel in a current cycle of displaying one frame of image. The data signal is compensated based on a compensation signal detected for the pixel in one of previous M−1 numbers of cycles. The signal line is also used as a sensing fine once per cycle for detecting a sensing signal in the current cycle to generate the compensation signal for the pixel when the one row is selected from the M-row active pixel matrix.
US11361705B2
A display device includes: a plurality of pixels arranged in a row direction and a column direction; a data driver configured to transmit a data signal to the plurality of pixels through a plurality of data lines; a scan driver configured to transmit a scan signal to the plurality of pixels through a plurality of scan lines; and a light emission driver configured to transmit a light emission signal to the plurality of pixels through a plurality of light emission lines, wherein each of the scan lines and the light emission lines is connected to the pixels arranged in the row direction among the plurality of pixels, the data lines are connected to the pixels arranged in the column direction among the plurality of pixels, and the scan driver is configured to transmit the scan signal of a turn-on level to the pixels in an interlace manner.