US10201418B2
A device for heart valve replacement comprises a valve component having at least two valve leaflets preferably made of pericardium tissue. Each valve leaflet includes at least two tabs. The device further includes a stent component configured to be radially compressible into a compressed state and expandable into a functional state. The stent component comprises a first end, a second end and at least one intermediate section arranged between said first and said second end. The intermediate section has at least two commissural posts generally aligned parallel to an axis spanning from the first end to the second end. The commissural posts are formed in the shape of a wishbone.
US10201417B2
A tubular seal for a prosthetic heart valve includes an elastomeric polymer matrix and a plurality of non-elastic fibers retained within the matrix. The non-elastic fibers can be arranged in the elastomeric polymer matrix to allow the tubular seal to stretch in axial and radial directions.
US10201413B2
A multi-component stent-graft system includes a first stent-graft, and second, third, and fourth branching stent-grafts. The first stent-graft is shaped so as to define, when in a radially-expanded state, proximal and distal superior first lateral openings facing in a first radial direction, and a distal inferior first lateral opening facing a second radial direction generally opposite the first radial direction. The second, third, and fourth branching stent-grafts are configured assume radially-expanded states, wherein the first, the second, the third, and the fourth stent-grafts are configured such that the branching stent-grafts form respective blood-impervious seals with the first stent-graft around the distal inferior first lateral opening, the distal superior first lateral opening, and the proximal superior first lateral opening, respectively, when the branching stent-grafts are disposed therethrough, respectively, and the first, the second, the third, and the fourth stent-grafts are in their radially-expanded states.
US10201412B2
Surgical instruments for pevlic repair are disclosed. The surgical instruments have straight portions and helical portions. Surgical methods for treating prolapse and other pelvic disorders are also disclosed, including passing a distal end region of the surgical instruments through pelvic tissue, associating an implant with the surgical instruments, and securing the implant in place to stabilize the vagina.
US10201407B2
A structure and method of visualizing and evaluating areas of tooth contact between upper and lower teeth when the upper and lower arches of a mouth are in a closed or occluded condition. The method includes performing a plurality of readings of tooth contacts, by a pressure sensing device, during a period of time and determining sensing properties of the tooth contacts based on the plurality of readings, wherein the sensing properties include one or more of: sequence of a first tooth contact relative to at least a second tooth contact, and pressure magnitude of the first tooth contact.
US10201399B2
Mouth guards of varying designs. The mouth guard is generally moldable and has non-planar biting surfaces. In other embodiments, the mouth guard has base members or flanges that have means for retaining medicaments and the like. Other versions have thermochromic elements selected to allow color changes at desired temperatures.
US10201397B1
A foot control unit enables a dentist to operate a dental hand piece using the dentist's knowledge of selected positions of the control unit, along with the ability of the dentist to feel when the control unit is in a selected position.
US10201392B2
The present invention provides a surgical controlling system, comprising: a. at least one surgical tool configured to be insertable into a surgical environment of a human body for assisting a surgical procedure; b. at least one location estimating means configured to real-time locate the 3D spatial position of said at least one surgical tool at any given time t; c. at least one movement detection means communicable with a movement's database and with said location estimating means; and, d. a controller having a processing means communicable with a controller's database, said controller configured to control the spatial position of said at least one surgical tool; said controller's database is in communication with said movement detection means.
US10201389B2
The present disclosure relates to a system and method of providing surgical assistance. The method includes obtaining a 3D space including an organ and a lesion located within the organ. Based on a shape of the organ, a grid is overlaid on a surface of the organ. The lesion is projected at a first location on an overlaid grid. A graphical tool disposed in a first orientation is positioned at the first location in the 3D space, and a plurality of parameter values of the lesion corresponding to the first orientation of the graphical tool are displayed in the 3D space. The graphical tool is manipulated to be disposed in a second orientation at a second location on the overlaid grid, and the plurality of parameter values of the lesion corresponding to the second orientation of the graphical tool are displayed in the 3D space.
US10201384B2
A bipolar electrosurgical instrument includes first and second shafts each having a jaw member extending from its distal end. Each jaw member is adapted to connect to a source of electrosurgical energy such that the jaw members are capable of selectively conducting energy through tissue held therebetween. A knife channel is configured to reciprocate a cutting mechanism therealong. An actuator selectively advances the cutting mechanism. A switch is disposed on the first shaft and is configured to be depressed between a first position and at least one subsequent position upon biasing engagement with a mechanical interface disposed on the second shaft. The first position of the switch relays information to the user corresponding to a desired pressure on tissue and the at least one subsequent position is configured to activate the source of electrosurgical energy to supply electrosurgical energy to the jaw members.
US10201383B2
An apparatus comprises a first longitudinal member and a second longitudinal member configured to be located near a tissue region. An energy source is coupled to first longitudinal member and second longitudinal member. A measuring device is configured to measure at least one characteristic of the tissue region. An energy controller is coupled to the energy source and the measuring device. The energy controller includes a processor coupled to a memory and configured to execute programmed instructions stored in the memory, comprising initiating a delivery of energy to the tissue region from the energy source. One or more items of data are received from the measuring device based on the delivery of energy to the tissue region. The delivery of energy to the tissue region is adjusted based on the one or more items of data.
US10201375B2
A device for accessing and guiding at least one fixation device to a spine may include a distal portion configured to fit in a facet of the spine and a proximal portion extending from the distal portion. The proximal portion may be detachable from the distal portion and may be hollow or solid. A system for accessing and guiding at least one fixation device to a spine may include a distal portion configured to fit in a facet of the spine, a proximal portion extending from the distal portion, and a slidable guide device for sliding over the facet guide device to guide at least one instrument to the spine.
US10201370B2
An anti-reverse apparatus includes a latch capable of stopping an end sealing piece from moving reversely, and a loose switch capable of relieving a stop action by the latch on the reverse movement of the end sealing piece. Limitation of the latch on the reverse movement of the end sealing piece can be relieved by pressing the loose switch down. When the end sealing piece is detachably mounted at a near end of a sleeve in a rotating manner, the latch can stop reverse movement causing loosening of the end sealing piece and prevent air leakage or the end sealing piece from loosening from the near end of the sleeve. When the loose switch is pressed down, limitation of the latch on the reverse movement of the end sealing piece can be relieved, and the end sealing piece can be detached from the near end of the sleeve.
US10201364B2
Various electrical and slip ring connector arrangements configured to facilitate the passage of electrical current and signals between two components that are rotatable relative to each other such as an interchangeable surgical shaft assembly that includes portions that are rotatable relative to fixed mounting portions.
US10201361B2
A device for use in performing minimally invasive surgery. A system for performing minimally invasive surgery comprising the device according to the present invention. A method for performing minimally invasive surgery.
US10201357B2
A surgical instrument including a customized patient-specific guide block is disclosed. The customized patient-specific guide block includes a first surface, a bone-facing surface, a second surface positioned opposite the first surface and the bone-facing surface, and a guide pin hole extending between the second surface and the bone-facing surface. The first surface has a customized prosthesis-specific negative contour shaped to match a corresponding contour of a prosthetic component, and the customized prosthesis-specific negative contour includes a concave surface shaped to match a convex surface of the corresponding contour of the prosthetic component. A method of performing an orthopedic surgical procedure is also disclosed.
US10201356B2
Methods and devices for performing knee arthroplasty including but not limited to bicruciate retaining knee arthroplasty are provided. Methods and devices for preparing a proximal tibia for a tibial implant are also provided. These methods and devices, in at least some embodiments and uses, facilitate decreasing the complexity of knee arthroplasty procedures such as bicruciate retaining procedures while maintaining, if not improving on, the safety, accuracy and/or effectiveness of such procedures.
US10201353B2
The ligation clip includes opposing legs connected at a connection point at which the clip pivots to the clamped position on a vessel. The entire clip has a completely semi-circular outside surface. The inside vessel engaging surfaces of the legs of the clip have a unique vessel retaining system that includes a plurality of rounded protrusions alternating with rounded depressions. The retaining system is positioned “within” the inside vessel engaging surfaces of the legs such that a flat surface remains adjacent to our around the retaining system. In addition, there are no sharp edges associated with the ligation clip. All transition points between the outer and inner surfaces of the clip are rounded to prevent any sharp edges.
US10201349B2
A surgical instrument system can comprise a surgical instrument for use with a loading unit comprising an end effector, wherein the loading unit is releasably attachable to the surgical instrument. The surgical instrument comprises a motor configured to drive a firing member and is configured to determine whether the loading unit includes a datum identifying the loading unit or is otherwise identifiable. If the loading unit is identifiable, then the motor of the surgical instrument fires a first firing rate. If the loading unit is not identifiable, then the motor of the surgical instrument fires at a second firing rate.
US10201344B2
A suture anchor including an outer anchor part and an inner anchor part. The outer anchor part includes a proximal end, a distal end, and an inner surface defining a center bore extending between the proximal end and the distal end. The center bore includes a tapered proximal portion. The inner anchor part includes a tapered outer surface defining a first pair of opposing apertures. Insertion of the inner anchor part into the tapered proximal portion of the outer anchor part enables a suture extending through the first pair of opposing apertures to be coupled to the suture anchor. A taper fit between the tapered proximal portion of the center bore of the outer anchor part and the tapered outer surface of the inner anchor part retains the inner anchor part within the outer anchor part.
US10201337B2
A medical device is provided in which one or both ends of the device encourage the formation of tissue across substantially the entire area of the respective end that is exposed to the blood flow for reducing the risk of a thrombotic embolism. The medical device includes a tubular structure having at least one expanded volume portion and a tapered transition portion. The tubular structure may be made through the braiding of a number of strands, and a first end feature may be used to secure the proximal strand ends. The proximal strand ends may be secured via the proximal end of the first end feature, such that the tapered transition portion is formed over the circumferential surface of the first end feature, and only a proximal end surface (or a portion of the proximal end surface) of the first end feature is exposed to the path of flowing blood.
US10201329B2
An ultrasound observation apparatus includes: a frequency analysis unit that analyzes a frequency of the ultrasound signal to calculate frequency spectra according to a reception depth and a reception direction of the ultrasound signal; an optimal attenuation rate setting unit configured to: calculate features of the frequency spectra; perform attenuation correction on the features of the frequency spectra for eliminating influence of attenuation of the ultrasound wave, using attenuation rate candidate values providing different attenuation characteristics which are attenuation characteristics in propagating the ultrasound wave through the observation target, thereby to calculate corrected features of the frequency spectra for each of the attenuation rate candidate values; and set an optimal attenuation rate to the observation target from among the attenuation rate candidate values, based on the corrected features; and an attenuation rate image data generation unit that generates attenuation rate image data for displaying information on the optimal attenuation rate.
US10201327B2
A system, method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium. The system includes a processor configured to receive reference ultrasound data from ultrasound reflected waves received from specimen features in an organic specimen resultant from reference ultrasound incident waves transmitted into the organic specimen, wherein positional awareness of each ultrasound reflected wave relative to the organic specimen is maintained; to identify a reference propagation region in the organic specimen into which the reference ultrasound incident waves were transmitted into the organic specimen and a corresponding reference model image region in anatomic model data corresponding to at least part of the organic specimen; and to receive additional ultrasound data from ultrasound reflected waves received from specimen features in the organic specimen resultant from additional ultrasound incident waves transmitted into the organic specimen, wherein positional awareness is maintained between the reference propagation region and a propagation region of the additional ultrasound data.
US10201326B2
Disclosed is a method for operating an ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus. The method includes transmitting separate first and second ultrasonic signals to an object, receiving a first echo signal which corresponds to the first ultrasonic signal and a second echo signal which corresponds to the second ultrasonic signal, separating the received first and second echo signals in order to generate first ultrasonic data which corresponds to the first echo signal and second ultrasonic data which corresponds to the second echo signal, and displaying a first ultrasonic image which is generated based on the first ultrasonic data and a second ultrasonic image which is generated based on the second ultrasonic data. The first ultrasonic image is an ultrasonic image of a first cross-sectional surface of the object, and the second ultrasonic image is an ultrasonic image of a second cross-sectional surface of the object.
US10201325B2
Tissue dissecting device, including an inflatable bladder configured to be inserted into a body via an introducer tube in a compact deflated state, and to be inflated to a substantially planar form in a manner which dissects tissue. Method for dissecting tissue, including inserting an inflatable bladder, in a deflated state, via an introducer tube, into a space in a body, and inflating the bladder to substantially planer form, thereby dissecting tissue. Method for dissecting tissue, including inserting an introducer tube via an incision into a body, inserting an inflatable bladder, in a defined state, via the introducer tube, into a space in the body, pulling the introducer tube back at least a length of the deflated bladder, inflating the bladder, via a filling tube, to substantially planar form, thereby dissecting tissue, disconnecting the filling tube from the bladder, retracting the filling tube and the introducer tube from the body.
US10201322B2
A gantry rotation control device for a computed tomography scanning apparatus. The gantry rotation control device includes a radiation dose determination unit for determining radiation doses of the X-rays that will be emitted to each site of the target object to be scanned, a minimum velocity determination unit for determining a minimum rotation velocity of the gantry according to a maximum radiation dose in the determined radiation doses, a maximum velocity determination unit for determining a maximum rotation velocity of the gantry according to the determined minimum rotation velocity, a rotation velocity determination unit for determining a rotation velocity of the gantry at any time during scanning of the target object according to the determined minimum rotation velocity and maximum rotation velocity, and a gantry rotation control unit for controlling the gantry to scan the target object while rotating according to the determined rotation velocity when the target object is to be scanned.
US10201320B2
The subject of this invention is a system and method for distortion adaptation for use with an imaging grid alignment apparatus (analog or digital) and method of intra-operative use for joint replacements, spine, trauma fracture reductions and deformity correction and implant placement/alignment. The system provides for real time dynamic position tracked distortion-adaption grid.
US10201311B2
Provided is a flex-PCB catheter device that is configured to be inserted into a body lumen. The flex-PCB catheter comprises an elongate shaft, an expandable assembly, a flexible printed circuit board (flex-PCB) substrate, a plurality of electronic components and a plurality of communication paths. The elongate shaft comprises a proximal end and a distal end. The expandable assembly is configured to transition from a radially compact state to a radially expanded state. The plurality of electronic elements are coupled to the flex-PCB substrate and are configured to receive and/or transmit an electric signal. The plurality of communication paths are positioned on and/or within the flex-PCB substrate. The communication paths selectively couple the plurality of electronic elements to a plurality of electrical contacts configured to electrically connect to an electronic module configured to process the electrical signal. The flex-PCB substrate can have multiple layers, including one or more metallic layers. Acoustic matching elements and conductive traces can be includes in the flex-PCB substrate.
US10201306B2
A wound image capture method that uses self color compensation to improve color consistency of the captured image and reliability of color-based wound detection. The method uses the skin tone of parts of the patient's own body for color calibration and compensation. In a data registration process, multiple parts of a new patient's body are imaged as baseline images and color data of the baseline images are registered in the system as reference color data. During subsequent wound image capture and wound assessment process, the same parts of the patient's body are imaged again as baseline images, and the wound and its surrounding areas are also imaged. Color data of the newly capture baseline images are compared to the registered reference color data and used to perform color compensation for the wound image.
US10201305B2
An apparatus for storing data records associated with a medical monitoring event in a data structure. An implanted device obtains data and stores the data in the data record in a first data structure that is age-based. Before an oldest data record is lost, the oldest data record may be stored in a second data structure that is priority index-based. The priority index may be determined by a severity level and may be further determined by associated factors. The implanted device may organize, off-load, report, and/or display a plurality of data records based on an associated priority index. Additionally, the implanted device may select a subset or composite of physiologic channels from the available physiologic channels based on a selection criterion.
US10201303B2
Systems and method are disclosed for determining a concentration of an analyte in a fluid (e.g., blood). The system can draw blood from a patient and deliver the blood to a sample cell. A particular component of the fluid (e.g., plasma) may be separated and/or positioned such that the concentration of the analyte is measured in the particular component of the fluid (e.g., plasma). The sample cell can include a sample container that has two window pieces. The system can have a fluid passage having a tip configured to mate with a multi-lumen catheter without leaking. The multi-lumen catheter can have proximal and distal ports. A fluid pressure system can be configured to periodically draw fluid from vasculature through a proximal intravascular opening and the proximal port while maintaining a low pressure and/or flow rate to thereby reduce risk of reversing the fluid flow in a vessel and drawing infusates upstream into another intravascular opening.
US10201298B2
A pulse oximetry sensor includes reusable and disposable elements. To assemble the sensor, members of the reusable element are mated with assembly mechanisms of the disposable element. The assembled sensor provides independent movement between the reusable and disposable elements.
US10201297B1
Systems and methods are described that relate to a device, such as an eye-mountable device. The eye-mountable device may include a capacitance sensor and associated circuitry configured to measure a capacitance and/or a change in capacitance based on a material being in proximity with the capacitance sensor. For example, the capacitance sensor and associated circuitry may be operable to detect an eye-related movement of a wearer of the eye-mountable device. The eye-related movement may be a blink, a wink, an eye moving with respect to an eyelid, an eyelid moving with respect to the capacitance sensor, or an eyelid closing. At least one sensor electrode of the capacitance sensor may operable to carry out an additional function, e.g. to measure a level of glucose in tear-fluid or to provide wireless communication.
US10201286B2
An algorithm for determining heart rate by removing motion artifacts from a PPG signal in the frequency domain utilizes a principal component analysis. Some examples of the present disclosure process PPG signals in combination with accelerometer signals to remove unwanted artifacts in the frequency domain. For example, principal components of the accelerometer signal can be generated and combined with the PPG signal to filter out acceleration contributions represented in the PPG signal to reveal heart rate peaks. Additionally, in some examples, templates may be stored for correlation with candidate heart rate peaks to select those peaks with the highest correlations with the stored templates.
US10201281B2
In medical imaging, a fiducial marker facilitates tissue image correlation that allows for image analysis, normalization and correction of the optical exposure and spectral and spatial distribution in order to compensate for the surface reflections, sub surface tissue interactions and spatial orientation of the excitation and imaging axes to the subject tissue. Using a cross comparison, clinicians can model tissue image data in different forms in order to reference and compare data from various spectral components and or from different images. This may enhance human interpretation between images including the variations between images even when the spectral, spatial and optical conditions or the image resolution or sensitivity are compromised. Such may be used to assess cosmetic, moisturizing, therapeutic materials and treatments.
US10201279B2
The invention addresses confounding difficulties involving continuous sweat analyte measurement. Specifically, the present invention provides: at least one component capable of monitoring whether a sweat sensing device is in sufficient contact with a wearer's skin to allow proper device operation; at least one component capable of monitoring whether the device is operating on a wearer's skin; at least one means of determining whether the device wearer is a target individual within a probability range; at least one component capable of generating and communicating alert messages to the device user(s) related to: wearer safety, wearer physiological condition, compliance with a requirement to wear a device, device operation; compliance with a behavior requirement, or other purposes that may be derived from sweat sensor data; and the ability to utilize aggregated sweat sensor data that may be correlated with information external to the device to enhance the predictive capabilities of the device.
US10201274B2
A method for measuring eye tracking in a patient and capturing ocular biometric identifying information from the patient may involve: displaying a video to the patient on a stimulus screen of an eye tracking and biometric identification system; tracking movement of the patient's eyes during display of the video via an eye tracking camera of the eye tracking and biometric identification system; capturing ocular biometric identifying information from the patient with an ocular biometric capture device of the eye tracking and biometric identification system; generating, with a computer processor of the eye tracking and biometric identification system, a score representing an ability of the patient's eyes to track the video; and confirming, with the computer processor, an identity of the patient, based on the captured ocular biometric identifying information.
US10201271B2
In a method for interferometrically capturing measurement points of a region of an eye, a plurality of measurement points are captured by a measurement beam along a trajectory, wherein the same trajectory is passed over by the measurement beam in the region during at least a first iteration and a second iteration. The trajectory of the first iteration is rotated through an angle and/or displaced by a distance in relation to the trajectory of the second iteration in order to obtain a more homogeneous measurement point distribution.
US10201265B2
A support system including a rail, a lower support, and an instrument support. The lower support is configured to receive a portion of a bronchoscope and to selectively fix the bronchoscope relative to the rail. The instrument support is slidably disposed on the rail and is selectively lockable to the rail. The instrument support is configured to releasably couple to a surgical instrument inserted through the bronchoscope to fix the position of a portion of the surgical instrument relative to the bronchoscope.
US10201251B2
A portable shower includes an enclosure that converts between a two-dimensional collapsed configuration and a three-dimensional upright configuration defining a space therein for a person. The enclosure is self-extending and free-standing in the upright configuration, and desirably has a height of at least 4 feet. The enclosure includes a liner, preferably tubular in shape when extended, and an integrally attached collapsible skeleton such as an elastic coil, preferably helical. The elastic coil has a sufficient relaxed size and spring constant to self-expand the liner when constraints are released. A water reservoir connects to a shower sprayer through a hose, and may be integrated in the wall of the enclosure. For instance, a helical sleeve around the liner may constrain both the elastic coil and the hose. A foot pump may be provided along the hose and within the enclosure for easy propulsion of water from the reservoir to the sprayer.
US10201240B1
The headrest is a table top pillow. The headrest is self-supporting structure that supports the head of a user in such a manner that a user may lie face down in the headrest. The headrest provides support for the face of the user. The headrest incorporates passages that allow for breathing while lying face down. The headrest is suitable for domestic and medical uses. The headrest comprises a base, a first pad, and a second pad. The first pad and the second pad are mounted on the base.
US10201235B2
An easy-access over-the-bed bassinet especially useful in hospitals for new mothers that has a barrier to prevent the infant from rolling off a sleeping platform, wherein one wall may be lowered to permit a mother to reach in and cradle the infant. The convertible wall has a restoring mechanism to move it back to its original barrier position upon removal of the weight of the mother's arms. The convertible wall may translate vertically into a frame, or pivot about a bottom edge, or pivot or roll underneath the sleeping platform. The bassinet may include a strap that maintains contact of the mother against the bassinet while breast feeding the baby in the bassinet. The entire sleeping platform may tilt about a horizontal axis, and may rotate about a vertical axis for ease of positioning relative to the mother. The bassinets are mounted on sturdy frames that permit over-the-bed positioning.
US10201234B2
A method may comprise receiving, at a central controller, a command, from a remote control, to adjust a feature of a first component of an air mattress framework; relaying, from the central controller, the command to the first component; receiving from the first component at the central controller, an indication of the success of the command; and relaying the indication from the central controller to the remote control.
US10201230B2
A drawer rail and a home appliance including the same are disclosed. The home appliance includes a drawer rail configured to withdraw an item accommodation unit provided in a storage chamber and a rail bracket configured to mount the drawer rail to the storage chamber. The rail bracket includes a body configured to be mounted to the storage chamber, and bracket hooks provided at openings formed in a front portion and a rear portion of the body. The drawer rail includes rail holes into which the bracket hooks are respectively inserted.
US10201226B2
A furniture unit includes at least one substrate having an upper surface, a lower surface, a proximal peripheral surface, a distal peripheral surface, a first seam, and a second seam. The lower surface is opposite the upper surface. The proximal peripheral surface extends from the upper surface to the lower surface. The distal peripheral surface is opposite the proximal peripheral surface and extends from the upper surface to the lower surface. The second seam is spaced apart from the first seam. The first and second seams extend in a direction parallel to the proximal peripheral surface. The proximal peripheral surface engages the lower surface such that the substrate defines a first hollow support.
US10201224B2
A device for fixing a frame in a through-hole extending between two opposite faces of a panel the frame including a peripheral wall having an upper and lower edges and configured to cover a structure of the panel delimiting the through-hole the upper edge including an edge configured to rest against a first face of the panel, wherein the device includes a clamping element including an arm integral with a perpendicular tab and an assembly structure configured to secure the tab on the second face of the panel in the vicinity of the through-hole, the arm configured to exert, a force on the peripheral wall adapted to flatten the peripheral wall against the structure of the panel defining the through-hole and to exert a force on a stop of the peripheral wall adapted to flatten the ledge of the frame against the first face of the panel when the tab is fixed on the second face of the panel.
US10201222B2
A brush includes a brush head which comprises a brush support, and a plurality of brushing members integrally provided on the brush support, wherein the brushing members and the brush support are integrally formed together by heat treatment.
US10201216B2
Object including a card holder for cards and a money holder for money, wherein the card holder has a card storage space for a stack of one or more cards and the money holder has a money storage space for money, wherein the money storage space is designed such that the money is stored loosely and the money holder has a for the money designed money access opening to the money storage space which with a part of the object, preferably the card holder, can be closed to prevent passage of money.
US10201212B2
An article with an automatic tensioning system includes a lace guide assembly. The lace guide assembly includes a lower guide member and two upper guide members that include channels for routing a tensioning member. Straps of the upper are attached to the two upper guide members. As the tensioning member is pulled into a tensioning device, the two upper guide members are pulled toward the lower guide member. This pulls on the straps and acts to tighten the upper around a foot.
US10201211B2
An insole for an article of footwear includes a base that extends generally in the transverse direction, and the base includes a base superior surface and a base inferior surface. Furthermore, the insole includes a dampener that is resiliently flexible to cushion the foot of the wearer. The dampener extends inferiorly from the inferior surface of the base and terminates at a dampener inferior surface. The dampener also is rounded in a cross section taken in the inferior-superior direction. The dampener also includes an opening that extends through the dampener inferior surface and that extends superiorly therefrom.
US10201208B1
A foldable helmet for use in various athletic activities, and which includes a structure that facilitates folding the helmet into a compact position for storage and/or transport of same. The helmet includes an outer shell having an inner cavity, and one or more inner members positioned within the inner cavity that slideably engage same. The inner members are not fixedly attached to each other at any point, and are therefore slideable relative to each other. The helmet's inner member(s) and outer shell are made of flexible materials, whereby the helmet is foldable from an open position to a closed position. A packaged helmet assembly is also disclosed, including the foldable helmet and a storage container dimensioned so as to receive the helmet in its closed position.
US10201206B2
A lacrosse helmet comprises rigid single-piece shell formed of a suitable material such as polycarbonate or ABS plastic and adapted to receive and protect the head of a wearer. The shell has acclivities integrally formed therein to define features in the shell. Two alternative padding assemblies are disclosed. In a first alternative, the padding assemblies include a front liner installed in the brow area of the shell, a lateral liner extending around the back inner surface of the shell and backed by an inflatable occipital pad, a crown shock absorber, and jaw pads. In a second alternative, the padding assemblies include an inner shell or bonnet comprising a left section, right section, and rear section, which are assembled together with a crown comfort layer and a rear comfort layer, and inserted into the shell. This alternative also includes jaw pads as in the first alternative.
US10201187B2
An aerosol delivery device is provided that includes a user interface including a pushbutton and a display. A control component contained coupled to the user interface controls operation of at least one functional element of the aerosol delivery device. The control component controls the display to present a menu including a plurality of menu items selectable using only the pushbutton. Each menu item of the plurality of menu items is associated with a respective functional element of the aerosol delivery device, and the control component is configured to navigate the plurality of menu items, and select a currently-presented menu item of the plurality of menu items for control of the respective functional element, in response to respective first and second types of presses of the pushbutton, the first and second types of presses being of different durations.
US10201186B2
A system, a method, and a device for controlling a heating element in electronic articles, and more particularly for controlling a heating element in electronic cigarettes. In one embodiment A system for controlling a heater can comprise a power source, a memory configured to store programming, an MCU, a solution, a heater configured to heat the solution, and a sensor. The power source, the memory, the MCU, the heater, and the sensor can be electrically coupled. The MCU can receive signals from the sensor and control the heater, and the MCU can be configured to use programming stored in the memory to control the heater.
US10201175B2
Compounds represented by the formula and their edible salts, and edible compositions containing same wherein R1 is an alkyl residue containing 6 to 20 carbon atoms, or an alkene residue containing from 9 to 25 carbon atoms with 1 to 6 double bonds, such that R1 together with the carbonyl group to which it is attached is a residue of a carboxylic acid, and the amino acid residue connected to the carbonyl carbon atom is a residue of a 1-amino cycloalkane carboxylic acid (ACCA), and n is 1, 2, 3 or 4.
US10201174B2
The present invention relates to processes for removal of Michael acceptors from certain compositions wherein the composition is treated with a thiol-containing compound under conditions sufficient to remove Michael acceptors and the resulting thiol-Michael adducts. Certain embodiments of the present invention enable quantification and/or removal of Michael acceptors and/or Michael acceptor precursors.
US10201166B2
Process for the production of a soft pastry bakery product in the form of an oblong bread roll, filled with a chocolate layer in the form of slab is disclosed. The steps include providing a semifinished product in the form of an oblong bread roll, obtained from a flour-based dough, leavened with natural yeast, followed by a baking step and then by a step of injecting a hydro-alcoholic solution so as to obtain a bakery product with a controlled moisture content. Thereafter a longitudinal cut on the bakery product is made so as to obtain a lower portion and an upper portion. A layer of melted chocolate is deposited on the upper surface of the lower portion. Also described is a snack obtained by means of the process.
US10201164B2
The invention relates to a method for increasing the production of flowers, seeds and/or fruit of a plant, comprising the step of bringing said plant into contact with a composition comprising the micro-organism Colletotrichum tofieldiae and/or extracts of said micro-organism and/or filtrates of said micro-organism. Said micro-organism can be a strain of Colletotrichum tofieldiae deposited with the deposit number CECT 20833, CECT 20834, CECT 20835 or CECT 20836.
US10201157B2
The present invention relates to agricultural methods and the use of an insecticidal active carboxamide derivative in seed treatment and soil application methods.The insecticidal carboxamide derivative is highly suitable alone or in combination with other active agricultural ingredients for controlling animal pests such as insects and/or spider mites and/or nematodes by treating the soil/growth substrate by drenching or drip application or dipping or soil injection.
US10201155B2
A mechanized trolling device includes a flotation chamber, a power source and motor in a water-tight enclosed chamber, and a sheltered impeller. The device travels many times the distance that an angler can cast, and automatically shuts off after a set period of time. A fishing line attached to the device can be deployed so the angler can fish at the depth of the water where the device has travelled.
US10201144B2
The invention relates to the wheat cultivar designated WB9350. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the wheat cultivar WB9350. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the wheat cultivar WB9350 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing wheat plants by crossing the wheat cultivar WB9350 with itself or another wheat cultivar and plants produced by such methods.
US10201137B2
The present invention relates to a Solanum lycopersicum seed designated 72-187 RZ. The present invention also relates to a Solanum lycopersicum plant produced by growing the 72-187 RZ seed. The invention further relates to methods for producing the tomato cultivar, represented by tomato variety 72-187 RZ.
US10201131B1
A foldable gardening shear may comprise a main body, a pair of handles, and a pair of pivot members. Each of the pivot members has a control unit, a knob, a screw and a pair of covers. The main body comprises a first pivot pin pivotally connect to a pair of cutting members at a middle portion of the main body. Each of the cutting members has a blade formed at an upper portion thereof, and the two blades are configured to couple together to achieve the cutting effect. The present invention is advantageous because the handles can be folded upwardly, which enables the gardening shear to be carried and stored easily; and in the folded position, the handles are respectively located at two lateral sides of the cutting members, which can prevent the blades from hurting the user.
US10201130B2
A land preparation tool includes a tool body having a longitudinal axis; a cutting surface having a distal end and first and second blades positioned at the distal end; a mounting surface disposed on the tool body opposite the cutting surface, the mounting surface having an apex extending along about half of the mounting surface parallel to the longitudinal axis, a first mounting surface extending from the apex, a second mounting surface extending from the apex, and a recess disposed into the mounting surface; and a channel extending from the recess only partially into the tool body.
US10201129B2
A baler having a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction. The baler includes a frame, a gearbox, and a cross member extending in the transverse direction for coupling a top part of the gearbox to the frame. The cross member has a first end coupled to the frame and a second end coupled to the frame. The top part is coupled to the cross member between the first end and the second end. The frame is provided with a first mounting bracket and a second mounting bracket adapted for receiving the first end and the second end, respectively, in a weld-free way.
US10201125B2
An integrated reel arm and reel cam for use in an agricultural harvesting header that positions both within the same lateral space in order to reduce the width of the integrated assembly. The reel arm connects directly to a rearwardly facing structure on the reel cam and may include adjustment means for varying cam timing. The lateral width of the reel arm and connection is configured to be no greater than the lateral width of the reel cam thereby enabling positioning of a reel cam between adjacent reels in little more than the lateral width of the cam itself. The integrated reel arm and reel cam may also benefit conventional outboard reel cam configurations by reducing the lateral space requirements at the ends of a header reel.
US10206316B1
An enclosure for holding a printed circuit board includes a housing portion of metal containing at least about 90% magnesium and formed by a semi-solid metal casting process of thixomolding, and including first and second housing portions each including a closed end and an open end with a plurality of teeth where the first and second portions join together in a clamshell arrangement to define an enclosed space for holding the printed circuit board. The teeth of the first housing portion may be aligned to overlap and to engage corresponding ones of the teeth of the second housing portion in physical and electrical contact for blocking electromagnetic interference (EMI) with the housing portions closed together. A method of forming a housing portion of an enclosure for holding a printed circuit board is also provided, and which includes steps of thixomolding magnesium to form the housing portion with integrally-formed teeth.
US10206312B2
A direct-contact liquid-cooled (DL) Rack Information Handling System (RIHS) includes liquid cooled (LC) nodes having a chassis received in a respective chassis-receiving bay of the rack and containing heat-generating functional components. The LC node configured with a system of conduits to receive direct contact of cooling liquid to regulate the ambient temperature of the node and provide cooling to the functional components inside the node by removing heat generated by the heat-generating functional components. The chassis has a leak containment barrier configured with a trough that underlays a portion of the system of conduits of the LC node and that forms a drain path to a drain port of the chassis. In one or more embodiments, the storage drive carrier has vibration absorbing material that mitigates vibrations of a storage drive placed in the storage drive carrier.
US10206302B2
Ejector latch assemblies for securing a board within a frame and a computer assembly using the ejector latch assembly are disclosed. An ejector latch assembly includes a base and a handle pivotably coupled to the base. The handle includes a first handle segment, a second handle segment and a release structure. The first handle segment is coupled to the base. The base is coupled to a board. The first handle segment is pivotable relative to the base between a closed and an open position. The first handle segment is coupled to the second handle segment. The second handle portion is pivotable relative to the first handle segment between an extended and a retracted position. The release structure is movable between an engaged and a released position. When in the engaged position, the release structure prevents pivoting of the second handle segment relative to the first handle segment.
US10206295B2
Described herein is a system and method for securing a printed circuit board without the use of screws in a housing assembly comprising a bottom housing made of plastic and a top housing made of metal. The top housing comprises a plurality of ribs. The bottom housing comprises a plurality of flexible snap arms each having a head portion, which includes an angled lower face, a horizontal crush rib, and a vertical crush rib. Upon coupling of the assembly, the ribs exert a horizontal force on the flexible snap arms resulting in climbing of the angled lower face further onto the printed circuit board. The horizontal force may also crush the horizontal crush ribs allowing for increased flexibility between the components to adjust for interference, preventing potential damage to the printed circuit board. Vertical forces may also crush the vertical crush ribs allowing for increased flexibility between the components.
US10206289B2
Soldering is performed with a high yield ratio even when extremely-thin wires are joined at an extremely-narrow pitch. Moreover, a bridge between conductive joint portions is reduced. A core wire 41 is placed on a preliminarily-soldered conductive joint portion 2. Then, the conductive joint portions 2 and the core wires 41 are covered with an optically-transparent sheet 30. Thus, the state in which the core wire 41 is placed on the conductive joint portion 2 is held. In this state, the optically-transparent sheet 30 is irradiated with light. A preliminary solder 3 is heated and melted to join the core wire 41 and the conductive joint portion 2 together.
US10206286B2
In one example, a method includes drilling a cavity into each contact pad of one or more contact pads of a first printed circuit board to form one or more cavities. The first printed circuit board includes an embedded integrated circuit and one or more metal layers. The method further includes forming one or more first metal layers for a second printed circuit board below a bottom surface of the first printed circuit board. The method further includes forming an electrically conductive material in the one or more cavities. The electrically conductive material electrically couples the one or more contact pads of the first printed circuit board to the second printed circuit board. The method further includes forming one or more second metal layers for the second printed circuit board above a top surface of the first printed circuit board.
US10206282B2
A device comprising a single-sided printed circuit board (PCB) having a non-metallized hole, and a connection area (CA) close to the non-metallized hole on a metallized side of the single-sided printed circuit board. The present invention provides a conducting bridge (CP) from the connection area (CA) and at least partially covering the non-metallized hole, for allowing the connection area (CA) to be contacted, e.g. by a probe (P), from a non-metallized side of the single-sided printed circuit board (PCB) through the non-metallized hole.
US10206270B2
A lighting fixture having a light source, a light sensor, a communication interface, and circuitry is described. In addition to controlling the light source, the circuitry is adapted to monitor for a light signal provided from a handheld device via the light sensor; upon receiving the light signal, measure a signal level associated with the light signal; and effect transmission of the signal level to the handheld device via the communication interface. In one embodiment, the circuitry is further configured to receive an instruction to monitor for the light signal from the handheld device via the communication interface such that the circuitry begins monitoring for the light signal upon receiving the instruction.
US10206267B2
The invention provides a method and system for automatically implementing lighting control scene. The method comprises following steps: connecting the lighting control module to a scene design module, establishing a correspondence between an actual scene controlled by the lighting control module and a simulated scene designed by the scene design module, the photosensitive spots set in the actual scene are mapped to fixed light spots in the simulated scene; connecting photosensitive matrix modules that can be mounted on an indoor ceiling to the scene design module, establishing a correspondence between a sensing range map and a simulated sensing range map, so that the photosensitive spots correspond to at least one light measuring spot on the photosensitive matrix module, the simulated light measuring spots of the simulated photosensitive matrix module correspond to the light measuring spots of the photosensitive matrix modules one to one; The scene design module overlays the simulated scene with the simulated sensing range map, to associate the fixed light spots with the simulated light measuring spots, associate the fixed light spots with the light measuring spots, so that the photosensitive spots correspond to the light measuring spots. Through above steps, the scene designed and rendered by the computer can be directly transplanted to the entity lighting control system, thereby realizing the effect of designing the lighting control.
US10206265B2
One embodiment of the invention relates to a system for operating a plurality of streetlights in response to motion from a vehicle. The system includes a sensor associated with at least one of the streetlights and configured to detect the presence of a moving vehicle and to provide a signal representative of the moving vehicle. The system further includes a radio frequency transceiver associated with each of the streetlights. The system yet further includes processing electronics configured to receive the signal representative of the moving vehicle from the sensor and to cause the radio frequency transceiver to transmit a command to one or more of the plurality of the streetlights to change lighting states along a pathway for the vehicle.
US10206264B2
According to at least one embodiment, a computer-implemented method to illuminate a room is described. At least one person entering the room may be identified. The room may be illuminated based at least in part on the identifying. An occupancy count for the room may be maintained based at least in part on the illuminating, wherein the occupancy count comprises a number of one or more people present in the room. The room may be darkened based at least in part on the occupancy count for the room reaching a pre-determined count.
US10206246B2
An apparatus, computer readable medium, and method for overlapping basic service set (OBSS) indication in a high-efficiency wireless local-area network (HEW). An apparatus of a high-efficiency wireless local-area network device is disclosed. The apparatus including transceiver circuitry and processing circuitry configured to receive a frame and determine whether the frame is a frame transmitted from a basic service set (BSS) or a frame transmitted from an OBSS based on one or more media access control (MAC) addresses of the frame. The MAC address may include an indication of a BSS of the HE wireless device. If the HE wireless device is an access point, then a second part of the MAC address may be a predetermined pattern, the second part of the MAC address may be a formula applied to a first part of the MAC address, or an individual/group bit of the MAC address may be set.
US10206236B2
A device and method selects an antenna configuration. The method performed at a user equipment includes determining at least one communication functionality that is being used, each communication functionality configured to utilize at least one antenna in a multi-antenna arrangement of the user equipment. The method includes receiving a first indication of whether a cellular communication functionality is being used, the cellular communication functionality configured to utilize at least one antenna in the multi-antenna arrangement. The method includes receiving a second indication of whether a coexistence condition is present. The method includes determining an antenna configuration for the multi-antenna arrangement to be used by the determined communication functionality based upon the determined communication functionality, the first indication, and the second indication. The method includes configuring the multi-antenna arrangement for the determined communication functionality based upon the antenna configuration.
US10206229B2
A communication device for handling a random access (RA) procedure comprises a storage unit for storing instructions and a processing circuit coupled to the storage unit. The processing circuit is configured to execute the instructions stored in the storage unit. The instructions comprise performing a first RA procedure to a base station according to a first RA configuration, if the communication device determines that a first condition is satisfied; and performing a second RA procedure to the base station according to a second RA configuration, if the communication device determines that a second condition is satisfied; wherein the first RA configuration corresponds to a first transmission time interval (TTI) length, the second RA configuration corresponds to a second TTI length, and the first TTI length is shorter than the second TTI length.
US10206226B2
Coordination techniques for radio resource control state management in dual-connectivity architectures are described. In one embodiment, for example, a master evolved node B (MeNB) may comprise logic, at least a portion of which is in hardware, the logic to send an inactivity notification message to indicate an expiration of an RRC_Inactivity_Timer for a dually-connected user equipment (UE), receive a state decision message in response to the inactivity notification message, and determine whether to transition the dually-connected UE to an RRC_Idle state based on the state decision message. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10206225B2
The disclosure describes procedures for allocating network resources for a mobile device communicating within a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network. The mobile device can be configured to decode a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), acquire first and second physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) decode indicators from a payload of the same PDSCH communication, decode a PDCCH for downlink control information (DCI) associated with a first application data type based on the first PDCCH decode indicator a second application data type based on the second PDCCH decode indicator. The first PDCCH decode indicator can identify an upcoming LTE subframe where the mobile device is required to decode the PDCCH for DCI associated VoLTE resource assignments and the second PDCCH decode indicator can identify an upcoming LTE subframe where the mobile device is required to decode the PDCCH for DCI associated with high bandwidth best effort (BE) data resource assignments.
US10206224B2
The present invention discloses a method and device for maintaining service continuity. The method for maintaining service continuity includes: receiving, by a base station, a first notification, which is sent by an MCE, for stopping scheduling of an MBMS service; and notifying, by the base station, user equipment of MBMS service scheduling stop information, and continuing to schedule the MBMS service. In this way, a service interruption time that is caused when UE receives a service after an MCE stops scheduling of the service can be effectively reduced.
US10206222B2
A method of operating a relay station in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes operating in a first mode comprising a first sub-mode and a second sub-mode, in the first sub-mode a first downlink and a first uplink between a base station and the relay station being simultaneously activated, in the second sub-mode a second downlink and a second uplink between the relay station and a mobile station being simultaneously activated, and operating in a second mode comprising a third sub-mode and a fourth sub-mode, in the third sub-mode the first downlink and the second uplink being simultaneously activated, in the fourth sub-mode the first uplink and the second downlink being simultaneously activated.
US10206216B2
A network node, method and non-transitory computer-readable medium for simultaneously utilizing at least two different radio access technologies (RATs). In one embodiment, the network node includes at least one processor configured to: activate a first radio resource control (RRC) component corresponding to a first RAT, wherein the first RAT is a default RAT of a mobile terminal configured to communicate with the network node; determine whether a second RAT is available to the mobile terminal based on at least one predetermined criterion; and if the second RAT is available, activate a second RRC component corresponding to the second RAT, wherein both the first RAT and the second RAT are active at the same time to communicate with the mobile terminal.
US10206215B2
The present disclosure relates to a method for allocating resource performed by a base station in a wireless communication system that supports a direct communication between user equipments (UEs) includes acquiring position information and transmission power of a first UE and a second UE; and allocating the resource to the first UE and the second UE based on the acquired position information and transmission power of the first UE and the second UE, wherein allocating the resource preferentially allocates the resource to the first UE.
US10206214B2
Aspects of the disclosure provide a radio transmitting device that includes a memory, a controller and a wireless communication processing circuit. The memory is configured to store correction data for correcting an azimuth angle detected by a device in a surrounding range around a location where the radio transmitting device is installed. The controller is configured to read the correction data from the memory. The wireless communication processing circuit is configured to transmit a radio signal to carry the correction data to assist the device in the surrounding range to correct the azimuth angle.
US10206205B2
A method is provided for transmitting a downlink signal by a base station in a wireless communication system. A configuration of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols is transmitted for a first partition of a subframe through higher layer signaling, and a Relay-Physical Downlink Control Channel (R-PDCCH) contained in at least the first partition of the subframe is also transmitted. If the R-PDCCH contains a downlink assignment, the first partition of the subframe is configured not to be used for a transmission of a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) corresponding the R-PDCCH.
US10206201B2
A method comprising: causing a user equipment to transmit a first reference signal to a base station using a frequency band which is used by said base station to transmit to said user equipment, said user equipment having a different frequency band for transmitting to said base station.
US10206199B2
A method and apparatus for configuring radio resources for a device-to-device (D2D) operation in a wireless communication system is provided. A user equipment (UE) configures two types of radio resources which include a first type of radio resources and a second type of radio resources. The first type of radio resources is used for the D2D communication, and the second type of radio resources is used for communication between the UE and a network. Then, the UE performs the D2D communication by using the first type of radio resources upon receiving a D2D radio network temporary identifier (D-RNTI) for the D2D communication.
US10206198B2
To improve throughput by reducing the resource used for transmitting a parameter relating to retransmission control and decreasing overhead of retransmission control signaling. Where a retransmission control method is employed with adaptive MCS control in which the encoding rate can be changed, the scheduling section sets the MCS in accordance with CQI notified from the communication counterpart apparatus. When transmission data is encoded, the RV parameter bit-number setting section sets the number of bits used for signaling the RV parameter to decrease as the encoding rate of the first transmission is decreased and sets the RV parameter based on the number of bits. For example, in a case where the encoding rate R is R>2/3, two bits are set. In a case where the encoding rate 1/3
US10206197B2
The Multi-Cast Gaming System, operable in a Reverse Path Communication System architecture, enables end user devices to share a common wireless forward path of a multicast communication architecture in which the forward path delivered wagering content is used to enable at least one of a plurality of end user devices to place bets on contents.
US10206196B2
A dynamic wireless multicast service system is described. A method includes transmitting in a first service area, multicast data using a first orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) resource block associated with first resource allocation control information in response to a first user request for a multicast service. The method includes providing the first resource allocation control information to a second user in the first service area in response to the second user requesting the multicast service. The method may include releasing the first OFDMA resource block in response to termination of the multicast service by all users in the first service area. The method may include transmitting in the first service area, unicast data using the first OFDMA resource block after the releasing.
US10206186B2
A method for operating a User Equipment (UE) is provided to minimize performance degradation due to a difference between a transmit power for D2B communication and a transmit power for Device to Device (D2D) communication. The method includes transmitting a signal for D2B communication to a Base Station (BS) and a signal for D2D communication to another UE in a first time period, and configuration for the D2D communication, when it is determined there is a difference between a transmit power for the D2B communication and a transmit power for the D2D communication.
US10206185B2
An example wireless power transmitter includes: a plurality of radio frequency (RF) antennas configured to transmit RF power waves that converge to form controlled constructive interference; and a micro-controller configured to: receive from a user device a coded signature signal, the user device being coupled to a receiver. The micro-controller is also configured to: authenticate the receiver as authorized to receive wireless power from the wireless power transmitter according to the coded signature signal, and in accordance with determining that the receiver is authorized to receive wireless power from the wireless power transmitter, obtain from the receiver a set of user-defined restrictions used to determine when wireless power may be transmitted by the wireless power transmitter to the receiver. The micro-controller is additionally configured to: cause the plurality of RF antennas to transmit the RF power waves when the set of user-defined restrictions indicate that wireless power may be transmitted.
US10206175B2
Techniques are disclosed relating to a split communications fabric topology. In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a communications fabric structure with multiple fabric units. The fabric units may be configured to arbitrate among control packets of different messages. In some embodiments, a processing element is configured to generate a message that includes a control packet and one or more data packets. In some embodiments, the processing element is configured to transmit the control packet to a destination processing element (e.g., a memory controller) via the communications fabric structure and transmit the data packets to a data buffer. In some embodiments, the destination processing element is configured to retrieve the data packets from the data buffer in response to receiving the control packet via the hierarchical fabric structure. In these embodiments, bypassing the fabric structure for data packets may reduce power consumption.
US10206158B2
Techniques for improved allocation of network resources using geolocation and handover management are disclosed. In one particular exemplary embodiment, the techniques may be realized as a system for optimizing a mobile communications network. The system may comprise one or more processors communicatively coupled to a mobile communications network. The one or more processors may be configured identify a neighbors table comprising a handover priority list of target base stations prioritized based on relative signal strength or quality of service of the target base stations apparent to mobile devices in a footprint of a source base station. The one or more processors may also be configured to determine a non-obvious handover plan based on at least one of geolocation data of a mobile device, user information associated with the mobile device, and network resources data. The one or more processors may further be configured to update the handover priority list in the neighbors table based on the non-obvious handover plan to provide improved allocation of network resources and improved signal strength or quality of service to a plurality of mobile devices within the mobile communications network over a sustained period of time.
US10206157B2
A method is disclosed for avoiding unnecessary keepalive data transfers, comprising: receiving, at an upstream TCP connection endpoint in a radio access network (RAN) from an operator core network, an Internet Protocol (IP) packet; performing, at the upstream TCP connection endpoint, shallow packet inspection on the IP packet; and forwarding the IP packet to the downstream TCP connection endpoint in the RAN if the IP packet is not a keepalive packet, based on the performed shallow packet inspection. The upstream TCP connection endpoint in the RAN may be one of a nodeB, an eNodeB, a base transceiver station (BTS), a coordinating server, and a mobile edge computing (MEC) gateway. The downstream TCP connection endpoint in the RAN may be one of the nodeB, the eNodeB, or the base transceiver station (BTS).
US10206143B2
A device is provided for facilitating a media transmission over a wireless network. The device may control and manage a plurality of first wireless modems on a first end node side. The plurality of first wireless modems may be configured to transmit/receive a plurality of data streams over a plurality of wireless data channels to/from at least one second wireless modem on a second end node side. The device may receive network-related information from a network component associated with the wireless network. The network-related information may be used to adjust the distribution or receipt of the plurality of data streams between the plurality of first wireless modems, thereby enabling reconstitution of the media transmission from the plurality of data streams. In addition, the device may be configured to send performance-related information to the network component, thereby enabling a determination to be made about managing network resources of the wireless network.
US10206138B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for assigning a quality of service to a data packet in a communications network by mapping a Wi-Fi access layer identifier such as an SSID to a value in a datagram header, and subsequently using the datagram header to assign an appropriate data bearer for the datagram, the data bearer having a quality of service class identifier appropriate for the type of traffic expected to be sent over the particular Wi-Fi access layer.
US10206135B2
A method and apparatus for handling radio access network (RAN) assistance information in a wireless communication system is provided. A user equipment (UE) receives first RAN assistance information for a roaming UE and second RAN assistance information for a nonroaming UE. According to whether the UE is the roaming UE or the non-roaming UE, the UE applies one of the first RAN assistance information or the second RAN assistance information. If the UE is the roaming UE, the UE applies the first RAN assistance information, and if the UE is the non-roaming UE, the UE applies the second RAN assistance information.
US10206134B1
In one embodiment, an apparatus of a mobile device includes memory comprising instructions and processing circuitry coupled to the memory to implement the instructions to: process messages from a network device indicating a scheduling of network traffic for the mobile device, determine an estimated peak power consumption associated with the scheduling of network traffic based on the messages, and execute a time-based throttling scheme for a modem of the mobile device based on the estimated peak power consumption.
US10206127B2
A method and a device for supervising a home wireless system wherein the home wireless system comprises a plurality of peripheral wireless nodes (14; 16; 19; 21; 23), a first gateway (12) having wireless communication means for communicating with and controlling associated peripheral wireless nodes. Other steps are installing at least one second gateway (12′; 32), each of said peripheral wireless nodes (14; 16; 19; 21; 23) being assigned to one of said first gateway (12) and said at least one second gateway (12′; 32), maintaining a supervision timer for each assigned peripheral wireless node (14; 16; 19; 21; 23), transmitting from each of said peripheral wireless nodes (14; 16; 19; 21; 23) a periodic status message, resetting in the gateway said supervision timer when receiving a periodic status message from an assigned peripheral wireless node (14; 16; 19; 21; 23), and reporting from a first gateway to said at least one second gateway an assigned peripheral wireless node (14; 16; 19; 21; 23) as failed when no periodic status message has been received within a predefined time period. The device also comprises at least on remote central monitoring station (22) and timing means in said gateways and said nodes.
US10206122B2
A method of direction finding (DF) positioning in a wireless location area network (WLAN) is proposed. A multiple antenna IEEE 802.11 transmitting device can transmit signal preamble containing multiple Long Training Field (LTF) symbols in a radio frame from multiple antennas simultaneously, which allows a receiving device to resolve multiple DF sounding signals transmitted from the multiple antennas. As a result, angle of departure (AoD) of the transmitting device can be estimated by using the multiple resolved DF sounding signals from each antenna for DF positioning purpose.
US10206121B2
Concepts and technologies are disclosed herein for an antenna placement determination device. An antenna placement determination device can include a signal sensor located at a first end of an extendible arm, a platform located proximate to a second end of the extendible arm, a drive system connected to the platform, and an actuator connected to the extendible arm. The actuator can be configured to extend and collapse the extendible arm. The signal sensor can be connected to the extendible arm by a joint, and a sensor actuator or sensor motor can rotate the signal sensor about the joint. The drive system can include a drive motor and a drive mechanism that is configured to transport the antenna placement determination device.
US10206118B2
A user equipment is operative to receive prioritization information for a plurality of unlicensed carriers from a cellular network node and to use the prioritization information for channel measurements or carrier selection.
US10206112B2
Apparatuses, systems and methods for providing a remote user computing system with secure wireless diagnostic and programming access to an IED operatively coupled with electrical substation equipment are disclosed. An exemplary apparatus comprises a portable computer system comprising a processor and one or more non-transitory memory media storing executable instructions and a cellular modem in operative communication with one another. An antenna external to the portable computer system is adapted to be operatively coupled with the cellular modem and physically positionable independently from the portable computer system. A communication interface adapted to establish a physical electronic communication link between the portable computer system and the IED. The portable computer system, the antenna and the communication interface being provided in a human portable kit. The executable instructions comprise remote user computing system access control instructions, IED access control instructions, and a set of IED diagnostic and programming instructions.
US10206108B2
A method and device for smart home are described and include a second device obtaining first identification information for identifying a first device with the second device transmitting the first identification information to a server through a second data channel, wherein, the first identification information is used for the server to establish a binding relationship between the first device and the second device, the binding relationship indicating that the first device and the second device belong to the same user.
US10206105B2
A method for verifying a user of a mobile device is provided. The method includes selecting a numerical value and generating a direction image based on the numerical value. The direction image may indicate a first position on the direction image and a second position on the mobile device when the direction image is initially displayed on the mobile device. The direction image may have a center point and the numerical value may correspond a central angle between the first position and the second position. The method may further include sending, to the mobile device, the direction image and a command to rotate the mobile device according to the direction image and receiving a magnetometric numerical value detected by the mobile device using a magnetometer. The method may further include determining whether to allow access of a server by the user based on the magnetometric numerical value.
US10206104B2
A method, system and computer program product for session completion through co-browsing is claimed. The method can include establishing a content browsing session between a first computing device and a content server serving access to content to the first computing device and maintaining state data for the content browsing session. A co-browsing arrangement of the content can be created as between the first computing device and a second computing device and at least a subset of the state data can be cloned for use by the second computing device during co-browsing of the content. Thereafter, a modified form of the subset of the state data can be received from the second computing device resulting from the co-browsing of the content by the second computing device and the modified form of the subset of the state data can be provided to the first computing device for use during the content browsing session.
US10206101B2
A portable communication apparatus, which communicates with vehicle control apparatuses that respectively control vehicles to achieve authentication with respect the vehicle control apparatuses, includes an authentication information change section and a post-change communication section. The authentication information change section communicates with a first vehicle control apparatus, by using a first communication technique, to change authentication information that is used in the first vehicle control apparatus to authenticate the portable communication apparatus. Upon receipt of a notice indicative of having changed the authentication information from the first vehicle control apparatus, the post-change communication section communicates with a second vehicle control apparatus, by using a second communication technique.
US10206093B2
A method and a network node device for auditing a Visitor Location Register (VLR) to manage communication device retention. The method comprises, when the age of a communication device's age in the VLR reaches or exceeds a first threshold, triggering a request to a Mobility Management Entity (MME) to notify the VLR of the communication device's activity. The method further comprises receiving a notification from the MME indicating the communication device's activity, and updating the communication device's aging information based on the notification.
US10206092B1
Some examples provide a system to automatically discover network devices. The system enables a network device discovery protocol with a transmit mode and a receive mode on a network device. The system enables an auxiliary communication protocol on the network device. The system broadcasts the network device discovery protocol records from the network device including local neighbors and connectivity information. The system engine processes topological information using the auxiliary communication protocol and timing cycles to update age of a set of topology information records.
US10206089B2
A communications network is provided where devices are assigned either a static or random unique device identifier; where devices may be configured to be in public or private mode; and, where devices are in public mode, they may detect, discover, authenticate and communicate directly with each other, based on such attributes as interests, proximity, or location within or outside a specified zone.
US10206081B1
Disclosed herein are wireless devices operable at intermediate wireless at ranges of thousands of meters, utilizing packets that include a preamble and a data payload. Devices may be such things as keypads, door latches, occupancy monitors, sprinkler controllers and other devices needing a communications link. Devices include an intermediate-range transceiver and a separate deployment wireless interface accessible from a mobile device such as a cellular telephone or portable tablet. Devices can be registered in a database and deployed for use by means of an application running on the mobile device. A scannable label bearing a code can be affixed to a wireless device providing a means of tracking, identifying and verifying a device through the deployment process. Detailed information on various example embodiments of the inventions are provided in the Detailed Description below, and the inventions are defined by the appended claims.
US10206077B2
Identifying an unknown subscriber identity module (SIM) includes reading a first value representing a mobile directory number from the SIM, where the first value is automatically read prior to a registration of a mobile device with a network, and reading a second value representing the mobile directory number from the SIM, where the second value is automatically read after the registration has occurred. The method includes evaluating the first and the second values representing the mobile directory number, and determining a provisioning status associated with the SIM based on the evaluating.
US10206070B2
A method of transmitting data in a wireless local access network, the method includes transmitting, by an access point (AP), a request-to-send (RTS) frame to a plurality of receiving stations, the RTS frame including recipient information and channel information, the recipient information indicating the plurality of receiving stations, the channel information indicating a plurality of subchannels allocated to the plurality of receiving stations; receiving, by the AP, a plurality of clear-to-send (CTS) frames from the plurality of receiving stations as a response to the RTS frame, each CTS frame being received through at least one subchannel allocated to a corresponding one of the plurality of receiving stations; and transmitting, by the AP, a physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) to the plurality of receiving stations, the PPDU including address information indicating the plurality of receiving stations and a plurality of Aggregate-Medium Access Control (MAC) Protocol Data Units (A-MPDUs) for the plurality of receiving stations.
US10206069B2
An example method for determining, at an electronic device, a presence or absence of the electronic device in a specific space may include estimating a current location based on strength of signals received from a plurality of wireless communication devices; correcting the estimated location by using movement information acquired through a sensor to generate a first corrected location; correcting the first corrected location by using information about a boundary area of a predefined presence determination area to generate a second corrected location; and determining the presence or absence in the presence determination area, based on the second corrected location.
US10206067B1
Method and system for server based mobile device monitoring in crowd-sourced pedestrian localization
Methods and Systems of adjusting a radio frequency (RF) broadcast signal power level in a crowd-sourced mobile device localization system in a pedestrian area are described. In an example, a first mobile device and a second mobile device may be localized to establish a first estimated position a second estimated position, respectively. The localizing may be based on fingerprint data of the pedestrian area, wherein a localization data packet including the first estimated position broadcasted by the first mobile device at a first broadcast power level and another localization data packet including the second estimated position broadcasted by the second broadcast device at a second broadcast power level may be received. Based on a degree of accuracy of the first estimated position and/or the second estimated position, an input may be provided to increase and/or lower at least one of the first broadcast power level and the second broadcast power level, wherein broadcast power levels mobile devices are increased and lowered based on a power level budget for the crowd-sourced localization system.
US10206063B2
A user equipment (UE) operable to communicate in a peer to peer (P2P) network is described. The UE can encode a proximity detection request for transmission to a ProSe server in an Evolved Packet Core (EPC). The proximity detection request can include one or more of: a time period window parameter, identification information of a second UE, or a proximity detection signal indicating when the proximity detection request is for proximity detection of the second UE. The UE can decode a proximity alert message received from the ProSe server in accordance with the time period window parameter.
US10206060B2
A method for implementing zone-restricted behavior of a computing device includes identifying wireless access points using the computing device, determining a number of authorized wireless access points from the wireless access points identified by the computing device, determining that the computing device is located within a restricted access zone when the number of authorized wireless access points identified by the computing device exceeds a predetermined threshold of authorized wireless access points identified, and enabling a zone mode of the computing device when the computing device is determined to be located within the restricted access zone.
US10206056B2
Access to location information related to mobile devices is disclosed. A component can receive a subscription request related to returning location related data associated with a set of network event locating system (NELOS) information. NELOS information can be received from a NELOS component and can be derived from timed fingerprint location (TFL) information associated with a user equipment (UE). TFL information and NELOS information can be distinct from location information determined from conventional techniques, which can provide for additional benefit. The subscription request can indicate continuing access to location information without subsequent requests. Moreover, access can be via a push of information to a subscribing device.
US10206044B2
A display surface structure comprises a deformable transparent surface layer, a visual display layer visible through the deformable transparent surface layer, a piezo-electric layer in mechanical communication with the deformable transparent surface layer, and a drive circuit in electrical communication with the piezo-electric layer. The drive circuit sends a drive signal to the piezo-electric layer to cause the piezo-electric layer to deform the deformable transparent surface layer and generate an audio output.
US10206038B2
This application relates to methods and apparatus for loudspeaker protection. A loudspeaker protection system (100) receives a digital audio signal comprising a plurality of samples at an input node (IN). A delay block (15) delays the digital audio signal and a gain block (14) applies a controlled gain to the delayed digital audio signal. An excursion predictor (12) is configured to receive a version of the audio signal from the signal path upstream of the delay block and determine a predicted excursion for a loudspeaker based on the audio signal. A gain controller (23) controls a gain setting (g) of the gain block in response to the predicted excursion and a first loudspeaker impulse response model and a predetermined excursion limit. The gain controller (23) is configured to determine at least one gain setting {ga gi} to be applied to a set of samples {Va . . . Vi} of the audio signal delayed by the delay block where the set of samples of the audio signal corresponds to a time-span which is less than an impulse response settling time of the loudspeaker.
US10206031B2
An audio apparatus is configured to switch, when there exists a first audio interface between the audio apparatus and a computer apparatus, to using a second audio interface between the audio apparatus and the computer apparatus, the second audio interface being different from the first audio interface. The switching comprises: receiving, via the first audio interface, combined audio data and non-audio data, the non-audio data comprising a request to switch to using the second audio interface; obtaining the request from the data; and, in response to obtaining the request, transmitting to the computer apparatus a confirmation of switching to using the second audio interface. The audio apparatus and the computer apparatus are described and claimed.
US10206029B2
An omnidirectional speaker includes a speaker module configured to generate sound, a main body having a circular cross section and configured to accommodate the speaker module, and a control panel configured to cover an upper side of the main body and allow a user to select an operation. The control panel includes a display for displaying a state of the operation and a touch unit configured to receive an input of the user as a touch input.
US10206028B2
A damper and a speaker apparatus includes the damper, which suppresses damage to an oscillatory system from an excessive input signal, enabling an efficiency increase of the speaker apparatus. As a damper has a planar surface, undue deformation of the oscillatory system due to an excessive input signal is suppressed, and damage to the oscillatory system can be suppressed. Furthermore, since the deformation of a corrugation portion by a normal input signal is hardly prevented, a reduction in sound pressure of the speaker apparatus with respect to an input signal is suppressed, enabling an increase in efficiency. Furthermore, the planar surface is extended at a height in a thickness direction different from that of an attachment portion. Thus, rising portions are deformed when a voice coil bobbin is oscillated, enabling suppression of rupture of the damper in the vicinity of a boundary between the planar surface and the attachment portion.
US10206026B2
The present invention relates to a pure wireless headphone with a ground reflector, pertaining to the field of communication technology, including an in-ear headphone shell and an RF signal generating device arranged in the in-ear headphone shell. The RF signal generating device includes an antenna, a main RF PCB, a battery and a charging PCB, wherein the helical antenna is used, the top tail end of which is connected with a laterally extending metal tail line. The RF signal generating device further includes a metal frame and a metal ground ring. The main RF PCB is arranged at the top of the metal frame, the metal ground ring is located under the helical antenna, and a gap is reserved between a bottom coil of the helical antenna and the top of the metal ground ring. The metal ground ring can change a radiation ground current, and adjust the angle of the radiation direction. The radiation direction of the antenna inclines about 15 degrees. A change in radiation direction ensures more stable transmission and reception of the wireless signal between the earbuds and between the main device and the audio frequency source, such that the wireless connection is more stable and reliable.
US10206020B2
An amplifier device has a high output speaker, which is connected a printed circuit board (PCB) mounted within said amplifier housing. A digital signal processor circuit is contained within the PCB board to filter out the low frequency sounds. The amplifier device also has a rechargeable battery connected to the PCB board. The amplifier housing is wrapped in an outer rubber housing mounted on a suction cup for adhering to an electric guitar. The amplifier device has control panel buttons built into the device to customize the sound produced through the speaker such as distortion, chorus and reverb.
US10206014B2
A method at a server includes: receiving a user request to clarify audible verbal information associated with a media content item playing in proximity to a client device, where the user request includes an audio sample of the media content item and a user query, and the audio sample corresponds to a portion of the media content item proximate in time to issuance of the user query; in response to the user request: identifying the media content item and a first playback position in the media content corresponding to the audio sample; in accordance with the first playback position and identity of the media content item, obtaining textual information corresponding to the user query for a respective portion of the media content item; and transmitting to the client device at least a portion of the textual information.
US10206011B2
In accordance with the present invention, a media generation application that allows a user to create and customize a commercial based on microtrend information and/or feedback information is provided.
US10206004B2
An exemplary method includes a computer-implemented media service system 1) establishing a set of one or more conditions for a media-on-demand-based programming channel, 2) selecting, from a repository of on-demand media content and based on the set of one or more conditions, a set of on-demand media programs for inclusion in the media-on-demand-based programming channel, and 3) mapping the selected set of on-demand media programs to the media-on-demand-based programming channel to represent a scheduled, linear playback of the set of on-demand media programs on the media-on-demand-based programming channel in accordance with a linear playback schedule.
US10205999B2
Methods and systems for presenting information regarding multiple categories of content are provided. In addition, methods and systems that suggest activities by a user in relation to content and determined affinity for content in relation to user contacts are provided. A user interface application is provided that operates to display status and/or historical information regarding content, suggested activities, and suggested contacts. The user can interact with the interface to access detailed information and to act on suggestions. In addition the user can interact with the interface to share content to other users, including users participating in real time communication sessions.
US10205993B2
A projection device includes a projection unit configured to project a screen, a distance detection unit configured to detect a projection distance of the screen, and a control unit configured to control the amount of information on the screen according to the projection distance detected by the distance detection unit.
US10205988B1
Systems and methods are disclosed herein for presenting, when there are multiple users at a media device, content that is associated with a user, of the multiple users, with the highest priority level, and upon detecting that only one user is left at the media device, automatically resuming content that the one user was previously consuming. For example, media guidance application may track playback positions in content A and B that users A and B are respectively consuming at different locations. Upon user A joining, while user B is still consuming content B, user B at location B, media guidance application may determine that user B has higher priority level than user A and accordingly, continue playing content B. When the media guidance application detects that user B, but not user A, has left location B, the media guidance application may automatically present content A from a point where the user A left off.
US10205987B2
An interactive video distribution system and video player are described. A client server arrangement may be used for providing a video player and video content to a client device. The video player may display navigation images enabling navigation to specific portions of the video content by activating a corresponding navigation image. The video player may also enable the sharing of a segment of the video with other video players, enabling the video players to play the streamed segment of the video without having to play the entire video, thereby reducing network bandwidth usage. The video player may be embeddable. The server may associate searchable tags with respective video segments.
US10205985B2
Videos may be loaded to an electronic device at any of a plurality of bitrates, each bitrate corresponding to a certain video quality level. The bitrate selected may be based on, for example, bandwidth capabilities and/or video quality standards. However, bandwidth capabilities may be taxed or exceeded if multiple videos are loaded simultaneously to the electronic device. Examples of the disclosure can be used to manage bandwidth, adjust bitrates, and/or selectively load video and audio in accordance with bandwidth capabilities to provide uninterrupted video playback at a relatively high quality. Further, video players may be allocated in memory and re-used as a user scrolls and switches through a number of videos playing onscreen concurrently.
US10205984B1
A bitrate selector on a user device monitors a first stream of a plurality of bitrate media streams of a media file, the first media stream having a first bitrate, these plurality of bitrate media streams comprising a first subset of bitrate media streams including the first media stream and a second subset of bitrate media streams having a bitrate higher than the first bitrate. The bitrate selector calculates an expected download time for a subsequent chunk of the media file in each bitrate media stream of the second subset of bitrate media streams. The bitrate selector selects a bitrate media stream of the second subset of bitrate media streams for the subsequent chunk based on the expected download times and downloads the subsequent chunk from the selected bitrate media stream.
US10205982B2
Methods and systems are described for a media guidance application that manages media subscriptions between a user and a content provider. In particular, the media guidance application may automatically identify subscription terms that are beneficial for both a user and for a content provider.
US10205980B2
A system or method for processing a variable bit rate representation of an image sequence can include segmenting a variable bit rate representation of an image sequence into a plurality of segments and creating a second representation of the image sequence where a block of information from a first segment of the plurality of segments is interlaced with blocks of information of a second segment of the plurality of segments. The second representation of the image sequence can include a fragment header indicating the block of information of the first segment of the plurality of segments interlaced with the blocks of information of the second segment of the plurality of segments.
US10205976B2
The implementation provides for controlled dynamic content replacement within media content. The media content is encoded in its original form with markers marking segments for time or condition triggered replacement. Each marker is provided a type. A request link is generated for requesting the media content. The link encodes control data for the different marker types. In response to a media content request, the server scans encoded chunks of the media content for markers. From the request link, the server obtains the control data for an identified marker type and determines whether to replace the content based on triggering of the control data. This allows advertising content to remain as part of the media content until reaching a certain number of impressions or a certain time. Thereafter, the content is dynamically replaced with temporally relevant content or other content from an ongoing campaign during real-time media content playback.
US10205974B1
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for providing a video stream to one or more communication sessions. In one implementation, the system may include a video recording device, a memory storing instructions, and a processor configured to execute the instructions. The instructions may comprise instructions to activate the video recording device and receive a video stream therefrom, buffer the video stream in an allocated portion of the memory, allow access to the buffered video stream for use in a first communications session, continue buffering the video stream after the buffered video stream has been accessed for use in the first communications session, and allow access to the buffered video stream for use in a second communications session.
US10205971B2
A media data live broadcast method, a device, and a system. An over the top (OTT) live proxy server device includes a processor and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions for allocating a multicast resource to a specified channel according to a media description and resource allocation indication of the channel instructing the OTT live proxy server to allocate the multicast resource to the specified channel, the media description including at least one resolution of the specified channel and a uniform resource locator corresponding to resolution media data, and the multicast resource including a multicast group corresponding to the specified channel, obtaining, from an OTT server to which the specified channel belongs according to the media description of the specified channel, the resolution media data, converting the media data into multicast media data, and sending the multicast media data to the multicast group in a multicast manner.
US10205970B2
Systems and methods for generating a master video stream from at least two live video streams are provided in this disclosure. The systems include a combination component that combines the live video streams to generate the master video stream. In one aspect, the live video streams can be copies of the same recording that are multicast from different locations according to User Datagram Protocol. The live video streams suffer different errors, such as stream corruption or stream error, due to the transmission. The combination component eliminates the errors in the live video streams due to transmission and creates a substantially error-free master video stream.
US10205958B2
A more efficient co-use of dynamic range mapping on the one hand and temporal prediction on the other hand such as, for example, in order to code HDR frame sequences, is achieved by exploiting the concept of weighted prediction in order to transition from the mapping parameter from the reference frame to the currently temporally predicted frame. By this measure, the temporal prediction does not fail and despite the frame-wise variation in the dynamic range mapping, encoding efficiency is, thus, maintained. As a favorable side aspect, weighted temporal prediction is already within the capabilities of existing video coding stages such as, for example, the H.264/AVC.
US10205955B2
The present disclosure relates to a method and a system for transcoding a digital video. The method and system includes a decoder, a hierarchical motion sampling and re-estimation engine, a resizing engine and an encoder. The decoder extracts a plurality of pre-determined decoder information pertaining to each macroblock of a plurality of macroblocks of each of a decoded frame of a plurality of decoded frames of the digital video. The decoder information includes syntax elements. The hierarchical motion sampling and re-estimation engine evaluates hierarchically the syntax elements pertaining to the each macroblock of the plurality of macroblocks of the plurality of decoded frames. The resizing engine resizes each of the macroblock of the plurality of macroblocks based on evaluated hierarchical syntax elements. The encoder encodes each of re-sized macroblock based on the evaluated hierarchical syntax elements.
US10205943B2
There is provided a method of processing video information, the method comprising encoding (430) received video information, the encoded video information having an encoded video bitrate (330), wherein the encoded video bitrate is variable in response to the complexity of the received video information. The method further comprises buffering (440) the encoded video information in a buffer (145), wherein the size of the buffer (145) is controlled in response to the complexity of the received video information.
US10205925B2
The specification describes a white balance enclosure for use with a tip of a multi-viewing elements endoscope. The white balance enclosure is used to provide a reference white background to the plurality of viewing elements when the tip is positioned within the white balance enclosure and a white balance circuit is used to calculate and store reference white balance values based on white field/test feed signals generated by the plurality of viewing elements exposed to the reference white background.
US10205923B2
This disclosure relates to an apparatus and method for processing a projected image, and a projection display system, the apparatus including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected with the at least one processor, wherein: the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, wherein the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to cause the at least one processor: to obtain an image to be projected, and resolution of the image to be projected; to segment the image to be projected, into N frames of images, resolution of each of which is no higher than resolution of an optical valve, wherein N is a positive integer more than 1; and to display the N frames of images in a time-division mode, wherein imaging positions of the N frames of images are offset from each other.
US10205921B2
An image processing device causing a projection unit to project an image includes: a detection unit that detects an operation mode of the image processing device; and a projection control unit that causes the projection unit to project a menu image with brightness corresponding to the operation mode detected by the detection unit so that, if the operation mode detected by the detection unit is a first operation mode in which alignment of projection regions of a plurality of projection units is performed for a multi-screen display, of the menu image projected by the projection unit, a portion corresponding to an overlapping region where the projection regions of the plurality of projection units overlap each other in the multi-screen display is made brighter than the portion in a case where the operation mode detected by the detection unit is a second operation mode in which the alignment has been completed.
US10205914B2
Systems and methods for streaming video and/or audio from wireless cameras are provided. Methods may include, at a network camera, receiving an instruction to begin video capture from a first network node, including information identifying a second network node. A first video stream may be sent from the network camera to the first network node, and a second video stream may be simultaneously sent to the second network node. The first and second video streams may be based on common video capture data, and may be sent at different bitrates, different resolutions, different frame-rates, and/or different formats. A parameter of the second video stream may be adjusted in response to performance data received from the second network node or another network node.
US10205909B2
Audio/video (A/V) recording and communication devices in network communication with additional cameras in accordance with various embodiments of the present disclosure are provided. In one embodiment, an audio/video (A/V) recording and communication device is provided comprising: a first camera configured to capture image data at a first resolution; a communication module; and a processing module operatively connected to the first camera and the communication module, wherein the processing module is in network communication with a backend server, the processing module comprising: a processor; and a camera application that configures the processor to: maintain the first camera in a low-power state; receive a power-up command signal from the backend server based on an output signal from a second camera; power up the first camera in response to the power-up command signal; and capture image data using the first camera in response to the power-up command signal.
US10205907B2
Systems, devices, and methods are disclosed for providing co-deliver of primary and secondary content, including, video and video chat content. A first electronic device includes a transceiver that receives the secondary content from a second electronic device. The first electronic device also includes components capable of outputting aspects of the primary and secondary content in a synchronized fashion. Further, the first electronic device includes circuitry coupled to the transceiver and components, and the circuitry executes instructions in order to perform functions. One such function is to synchronize local primary content to be output by the components, with delivered primary content to be provided by the second electronic device. Another such function is to signal the components to output aspects of the local primary or the secondary content.
US10205906B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, identifying first and second users and identifying first and second locations of the first and second users in a presentation area, determining first and second media content associated with the first and second users where the first media content includes first audio content and first video content and where the second media content includes second audio content, presenting the first video content at a display device during a particular time period, adjusting the first audio content resulting in adjusted first audio content, presenting the adjusted first audio content directed to the first location during the particular time period, and presenting the second audio content directed to the second location during the particular time period. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10205904B2
An image sensor has a plurality of unit pixels each provided with a plurality of photoelectric conversion portions and a floating diffusion portion, and an analog-digital converter. The analog-digital converter is controlled to: convert a reset level of the floating diffusion portion by counting in a first or second direction to acquire a first noise signal, acquire a first optical signal by counting in the first direction an analog signal of a first photo charge accumulated in a first photoelectric conversion portion, acquire a second noise signal by counting in the second direction a potential that the floating diffusion portion has after the first optical signal is acquired, and acquire a second optical signal by counting in the first direction an analog signal of a second photo charge accumulated in a second photoelectric conversion portion.
US10205903B2
A device comprising a pixel and a readout circuit, wherein the pixel is coupled to the readout circuit; wherein the readout circuit comprises a current control circuit and a comparator; wherein the current control circuit is configured to (a) charge the current control circuit to a pixel affected charge using at least a pixel affected current that is indicative of an electrical parameter of the pixel and (b) drain, based on the pixel affected charge, a current control circuit current during a comparison period; wherein the comparator is configured to compare, during the comparison period, between a pixel affected voltage and a reference signal that changes during the comparison period and to provide at least one pulse that has is indicative of a value of the pixel affected voltage.
US10205902B2
The invention relates to a structure of a semiconductor chip (100) comprising photosensitive elements (104) for image capturing. The semiconductor chip (100) comprises a set of photosensitive elements (104) for forming electric signals on the basis of electromagnetic radiation received by the photosensitive elements (104); and other electronic circuitry. A surface of the semiconductor chip comprises a first region (102) and a second region (110); and the set of photosensitive elements (104) is located in the first region (102) and the other electronic circuitry is located in the second region (110). The invention also relates to methods, apparatuses, and computer program products.
US10205893B2
An imaging device of a CMOS type having a global shutter function is downsized.In the imaging device, a photoelectric conversion unit generates charge corresponding to an exposure amount in a predetermined exposure period. A generated charge retaining unit is formed to have a predetermined impurity concentration in a semiconductor substrate and retains the charge. A generated charge transferring unit renders the photoelectric conversion unit and the generated charge retaining unit conductive therebetween after the exposure period has elapsed and transfers the charge from the photoelectric conversion unit to the generated charge retaining unit. An output charge retaining unit is formed to have substantially the same impurity concentration as that of the generated charge retaining unit and retains charge. A retained charge distributing unit renders the generated charge retaining unit and the output charge retaining unit conductive therebetween and uniformly distributes the charge retained in the generated charge retaining unit to the generated charge retaining unit and the output charge retaining unit. A signal generating unit generates a signal corresponding to the charge retained in the output charge retaining unit as an image signal after the distribution in the retained charge distributing unit.
US10205881B2
A mobile terminal including a main body; an image sensor provided in the main body; a driving unit coupled to the image sensor and configured to change the posture of the image sensor in at least one of roll, pitch, and yaw directions; a sensing unit configured to sense movement information of a subject as an imaging target in an image input through the image sensor; a touch screen; and a controller configured to change the posture of the image sensor using the driving unit such that the image sensor tracks a movement of the subject based on the sensed movement information, and display guide information on the touch screen related to the movement information of the subject to guide a movement of the main body of the mobile terminal.
US10205879B2
Disclosed are a system and a method for determining enabling or disabling electronic image stabilization (EIS) for a video frame. An image sensor of a camera system captures a video stream that comprises a plurality of video frames. An image processor determines availability of a computational resource that may process application of EIS on each video frame. Simultaneously, the image processor receives motion data of the camera system from a gyroscope. Based on the computational resource availability, a motion frequency threshold is determined. Based on the gyroscope motion data, a motion frequency of each video frame is estimated. The estimated motion frequency is compared to the determined motion frequency threshold. If the estimated motion frequency is greater than the determined motion frequency threshold, application of EIS is disabled. If the estimated motion frequency is less than or equal to the determined motion frequency threshold, application of EIS is enabled.
US10205877B2
The disclosure extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for producing an image in light deficient environments and associated structures, methods and features. The features of the systems and methods described herein may include providing improved resolution and color reproduction.
US10205873B2
Provided is a method and apparatus for controlling a user interface. The method of controlling a user interface of an electronic device includes: displaying a drawing object formed by a path input into the electronic device on a screen, and controlling the user interface by applying different functions to a drawing object area and the remaining area excluding the drawing object area in the touch screen.
US10205864B2
A near field light includes a substrate; and an epsilon near zero (ENZ) material layer, which is arranged on the substrate and is formed of a material with a dielectric constant that includes a real part having a value of zero or a value very close to zero with respect to a light of a designated wavelength.
US10205863B2
A plastic barrel including an object-end portion, a holder portion, and a tube portion is proposed. The object-end portion includes an outer object-end surface, an object-end hole, and an inner annular object-end surface. A part of the inner annular object-end surface is connected with the outer object-end surface and surrounding the object-end hole. The holder portion includes a bottom surface, a bottom hole, and an outer bottom side. The bottom surface surrounds the bottom hole and is connected with the outer bottom side. The holder portion further includes cut traces formed by partially removing gate portions. The tube portion includes inner annular surfaces and connects the object-end portion with the holder portion.
US10205855B2
Method for improving audio time stretching starts with processor receiving input media file and rate schedule. Rate schedule includes identification of portions of input media file and playback output rates associated with each of the portions of input media file. Writer thread being executed by processor generates timeline that is linked list including segments that respectively represent portions of input media file and associated playback output rates as desired playback rate curves. Generating timeline include writing each segment in linked list to end of linked list. Processor then performs time scaling of media file based on rate schedule to generate output media file. Performing time scaling of media file includes identifying by reader thread being executed by processor a segment in timeline corresponding to desired output time, and translating by reader thread desired output time to corresponding input time based on identified segment. Other embodiments are described.
US10205851B2
An image processing system receives an input of authentication information from a user, and authenticates the user based on the received authentication information. The image processing system further selects a folder setting method in a case where an operation key for setting a folder of the user as a destination of image data is operated, sets the folder according to the selected folder setting method in response to the operation of the operation key, and sends the image data to the set folder as the destination.
US10205847B2
A first communication apparatus may repeat a broadcast transmission of a trigger signal via a second interface, which is a signal to be used by a second communication apparatus as a trigger for sending a wireless connection request to the first communication apparatus. The wireless connection request may be for forming a first wireless network to which both the first communication apparatus and the second communication apparatus belong. The first wireless network may be a network for performing a wireless communication via a first interface The first communication apparatus may receive the wireless connection request via the first interface from the second communication apparatus which has received the trigger signal, and establish a first wireless connection via the first interface with the second communication apparatus so as to form the first wireless network.
US10205841B2
The present invention relates to an information processing apparatus having a plurality of storage units, capable of starting in any of a plurality of activation modes including a first activation mode and a second activation mode operable with a faster activation time than the first activation mode.
US10205839B2
In a case in which a carrier sheet including transparent sheet portions of two pieces which can interpose a document therebetween, and a bonding portion which bonds sheet portions to each other is transported in a state in which the bonding portion is located on the downstream side in the transport direction, a reading unit is caused to start reading, after an upstream end of the bonding portion passed through the reading unit.
US10205833B2
Methods, systems and graphical user interfaces that facilitate activation of mobile devices, such as communication devices or multi-function devices, via computers are disclosed. According to one embodiment, activation of a mobile device with respect to a wireless service provider can be performed by users through use of a computer (e.g., personal computer) that communicate with a remotely located activation server. According to another embodiment, graphical user interfaces can be presented to users so as to enable end users to easily activate mobile devices.
US10205825B2
A system can be operable to receive an automated call from a communications device, determine whether preferences associated with a called party identity), is applicable to the automated call, and determine whether a condition that precludes acceptance of the automated call is present. The determination of whether the condition is present can be based on information received from a sensory device coupled to the user device. In response to the condition being determined to be present, the automated call can be denied.
US10205823B1
Systems for caller identification and authentication may include an authentication server. The authentication server may be configured to receive audio data including speech of a plurality of telephone calls, use audio data for at least a subset of the plurality of telephone calls to store a plurality of known characteristics each associated with a specific demographic, and/or use audio data for at least one of the plurality of telephone calls to identify the telephone caller making the telephone call based on determining a most similar known characteristic of the plurality of known characteristics to the audio data of the caller.
US10205818B2
Provided is a mobile terminal having a sensor detecting movement thereof and an event processing method. The mobile terminal includes: an orientation detector for monitoring, in response to detection of an event, movement of the mobile terminal for a preset time duration to identify an orientation of the mobile terminal; and a controller for processing the event in an operating mode corresponding to the identified orientation. As a result, the user can readily switch operating modes of the mobile terminal by changing orientations thereof.
US10205817B2
The present disclosure relates to a method, device and storage medium for controlling a screen state. The method includes: transmitting an ultrasonic transmission-signal for N times within a preset time period when detecting that an ultrasonic sensing function of the terminal is enabled, N being an integer greater than 1; receiving an ultrasonic receipt signal; generating N determination results of whether the terminal is covered, wherein each of the N determination results is based on one of the N times transmission of the ultrasonic transmission-signal and receipt of the corresponding ultrasonic receipt signal; and determining that the terminal is covered and switching the screen state of the terminal from a turn-on state to a turn-off state, when at least one of the N determination results indicates that the terminal is covered. In the technical solution, whether the terminal is covered is determined by obtaining a value of the determination result for successive multiple times within a certain time period. Thus, it may improve the accuracy of the determination, and overcome the defects in the related art where incorrect determination causes misjudgment operation such as a screen flickering. As a result, user experience can be improved.
US10205816B2
An electronic device comprising: a memory; a communication unit for exchanging communications with a wearable device and an external device; and at least one processor that is operatively coupled to the memory, configured to: detect an event that is associated with a connection with the external device; identify a function that is associated with the external device in response to the event; and transmit to the wearable device an instruction for executing the function, wherein the instruction is transmitted via the communications unit.
US10205807B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first plate, a second plate having a flat surface and being at least partially formed of a polymer material, a housing, which encloses a space between the first plate and the second plate, is at least partially formed of a metal material, and includes a side member that is integrally formed with the second plate, wherein the side member has a first portion adjacent to a peripheral portion of the second plate, and the first portion has a first surface substantially facing in the second direction, contacts the peripheral portion of the second plate, and has a second surface facing in a third direction different from the first direction and the second direction.
US10205806B2
The present invention relates to the field of communications and information technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for configuring a redundancy solution in a cloud computing architecture, so as to solve a problem that a manner of manually planning a redundancy solution has poor flexibility and is unfavorable to overall management of a system. The method in the present invention includes: receiving a redundancy solution configuration request; determining, according to the redundancy solution configuration request, redundancy capability information and redundancy constraint requirement information of an application object to be configured; and determining, according to infrastructure information, infrastructure manager information, and application object information in an established redundancy capability information base, and the redundancy capability information and the redundancy constraint requirement information of the application object to be configured.
US10205803B1
Described are techniques for determining causes of failed connections, such as a mismatch between a protocol associated with a request and the protocol associated with a port to which the request is provided. The port may be configured to process requests having a particular protocol, while monitoring and recognizing protocols used by other ports. If the request is determined to be associated with a different protocol supported by another port, a notification of the error may be provided to the client associated with the request. Based on characteristics of the request, the client, and the port, a control action may be taken, which may include rejecting the request or processing the request at the received port using a different protocol. Commonalities between failed requests may be analyzed to determine sources of error.
US10205802B2
A transmission system and a transmission method are provided. The transmission system comprises a compressor, an intermediate terminal, and a decompressor. The compressor transmits an initial Internet Protocol package (IP package). The initial IP package comprised an initial forwarding table. The initial forwarding table records at least one candidate context identification (CID). The intermediate terminal receives the IP package and selects the at least one candidate CID different from an intermediate CID recorded in the intermediate terminal, so as to create an intermediate forwarding table. And, the intermediate terminal transmits an intermediate IP package. The decompressor receives the intermediate IP package. The decompressor selects the at least one candidate CID different from a decompressor CID recorded in the decompressor to be a target CID.
US10205794B2
A computer-implemented method includes detecting a name occurring in a component of a media playing on a first user endpoint device. The component is contained within an electronic signal. An entity in the media that is associated with the name is identified, and stored data that is contextually related to the entity is retrieved. The data is then formatted as supplemental content for display to a user of the first user endpoint device.
US10205793B2
An information processing apparatus includes a receiving unit, a determining unit, and a transmission controller. The receiving unit receives a notification to inquire about a state of a user of the information processing apparatus, which is portable, from a different information processing apparatus. If the notification is received by the receiving unit, the determining unit determines whether communication from the other information processing apparatus is acceptable in the state of the user. If the determination unit determines that the communication from the other information processing apparatus is not acceptable in the state of the user, the transmission controller controls transmission so as not to transmit the state of the user.
US10205790B1
A method or apparatus to provide personalized post and guidance to a user, through a social network feed. The method comprises obtaining user characteristic data, and obtaining temporary characteristic data, the temporary characteristic data including one or more of: a user's motion state, a user's current location, a user's past motion states. The method further comprises making a personalized post available to the user through a newsfeed in a social network, the personalized post requesting engagement, and tracking the engagement of the user with the personalized post.
US10205787B2
The disclosed method may include (1) establishing a communication session between a plurality of network nodes to enable the plurality of network nodes to exchange route updates with one another, and then during the communication session, (2) detecting, at one of the network nodes, at least one route update to send to another one of the network nodes, (3) compressing, at the network node, the route update to reduce an amount of data included in the route update, and then upon compressing the route update, (4) sending the compressed route update to the other network node to enable the other network node to forward traffic along a path whose route is advertised in the compressed route update. Various other methods, systems, and apparatuses are also disclosed.
US10205785B2
In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, an information handling system may include a processor and an access controller communicatively coupled to the processor. The access controller may be configured to, when locally coupled to a second information handling system determine if the second information handling system is authorized to perform virtual crash cart operations on the information handling system and, responsive to determining that the second information handling system is authorized to perform virtual crash cart operations on the information handling system, permit the second information handling system to perform virtual crash cart operations on the information handling system whereby the second information handling system implements one or more virtual information handling resources such that each virtual information handling resource behaves at least in part as a physical information handling resource present at the information handling system.
US10205772B2
Selective resource migration is disclosed. A computer system includes physical memory and a plurality of physical processors. Each of the processors has one or more cores and each core instantiates one or more virtual processors that executes program code. Each core is configured to invoke a hyper-kernel on its hosting physical processor when the core cannot access a portion of the physical memory needed by the core. The hyper-kernel selectively moves the needed memory closer to a location accessible by the physical processor or remaps the virtual processor to another core.
US10205766B2
A computer system for scheduling downloads based on metadata in a client-server topology. A server receives from a client application a request for scheduling a download of a file, wherein the request for scheduling the download of the file comprises a requirement of a time period for downloading the file. The server fetches information from one or more metadata sources. The server determines an optimal time for downloading the file, based on the requirement of the time period and information from one or more metadata sources. The server sends a response with the optimal time and information for downloading the file. The server receives from the client a request for downloading the file at the optimal time. The server serves, at the optimal time, the file to the client application.
US10205764B2
Provided are methods and systems for inserting custom content. An example method can comprise receiving, at a first computing device, an insertion instruction over a first non-packet-switching protocol information stream. The method can also comprise querying, by the first computing device, a second computing device in response to receiving the insertion instruction. The method can further comprise receiving, at the first computing device, content over a packet-switching protocol information stream in response to querying the second computing device. The content can be customized for an end-user associated with the first computing device.
US10205763B2
A method and apparatus for the single input multiple output based media adaptation is disclosed. In one embodiment, such adaption is performed in two steps. On step 1, content correlation between different compression schemes is used to perform the inter-format adaptation of a stream of a compression format to an intermediate output stream of another compression scheme with the same quality level. On step 2, content correlation between different quality levels is used to perform the intra-format adaptation of the intermediate output stream to multiple output streams at different quality levels with the same compression format. In one embodiment, content correlation is used to limit the search for mode candidates when performing both steps.
US10205761B2
A method, a system, and a non-transitory storage medium provides to receive multicast protocol packets, wherein each of the multicast protocol packets includes one of a slice of program data of a Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) (MPEG-DASH) segment and a header of the slice that indicates sequence information of the slice relative to other slices, or forward error correction data; order, in response to the receipt of the multicast protocol packets, each slice received based on the sequence information; determine whether any slice is missing that is a part of the MPEG-DASH segment; determine, in response to a determination that there are missing slices, whether the missing slices can be recovered; and use, in response to a determination that the missing slices can be recovered, the forward error correction data to recover the missing slices.
US10205760B2
Methods and systems are disclosed for providing approaches to enhanced task coordination in distributed systems. The methods and systems may include receiving, by a first computing device, a command for a client device and determining whether the first computing is connected to the client device. The methods and systems may include that if the first computing device is not connected to the client device, then transmitting, from the first computing device, a first message to a database associated with the cluster, the first message including the command and a device state of the first computing device, transmitting, from the database, a second message to a second computing device of the cluster, the second message including the command and the device state of the first computing device, and transmitting, from the second computing device and based on the device state of the second computing device, the command to the client device.
US10205757B2
The present invention relates to communications methods, apparatus and systems for correlating registrations with subsequent requests for service, e.g., calling or other services or active calls. In one embodiment requests and corresponding registrations are determined through a method of operating a session border controller (SBC) which includes the assignment of a registration instance identifier by the SBC to each registration request, sending a first message including the registration instance identifier to each user device in response to each registration request, and determining if subsequent requests correspond to the registration instance based on the registration instance identifier being included in subsequent requests. In another embodiment, after a SBC switchover, the new SBC forks a mid-dialog request received for a first call to all active registered devices having the same address of record and determines based on the responses which device has an active dialog corresponding to the first call.
US10205749B1
A method comprising: receiving, from a web browser, a request for content to be inserted into a sub-document that is nested inside a main document; and transmitting to said web browser, in response to the request: said content, and a client-side script that, when inserted by said web browser into said sub-document: (i) listens to software methods that attempt to invoke a user event without an action by a user of said web browser, (ii) analyzes said user event to determine if said user event is configured to cause said web browser to navigate away from said main document.
US10205747B2
A computing system may be protected from revoked system updates. A computing system receives an object and scans it for revocation updates to a security structure of the computing system. The security structure is a monotonically nondecreasing collection of segments containing data on whether a system update is revoked, and a system update's status as revoked signifies the revoked system update can no longer be used by the computing system. Based upon scanning the object, the computing system identifies and validates a revocation update. The computing system resolves the revocation update by applying the revocation update to the security structure, by adding or changing one or more segments of the security structure identified by the revocation update, in response to determining that the revocation update is valid, or by denying application of the revocation update to the security structure in response to determining that the revocation update is invalid.
US10205746B2
To automatically identify an attempt at presenting falsified vehicle identifiers to portable devices, (i) a vehicle identifier reported by a vehicle with which the portable device is establishing a short-range communication link, and (ii) an indication of a current location of the portable device, are received from a portable device at a first time. An indication of a recent location at which the vehicle identifier was reported at a second time is obtained. The current location of the portable device is compared to the recent location of the vehicle, in view of the first time and the second time. In response to determining that the current location is not proximate to the recent reported location of the vehicle, an indication that the reported identifier is likely falsified is generated.
US10205742B2
A computer-implemented method for coordinating content transformation includes receiving, at a computer server subsystem and from a web server system, computer code to be served in response to a request from a computing client over the internet; modifying the computer code to obscure operation of the web server system that could be determined from the computer code; generating transformation information that is needed in order to reverse the modifications of the computer code to obscure the operation of the web server system; and serving to the computing client the modified code and the reverse transformation information.
US10205735B2
The disclosed techniques relate to a graph-based network security analytic framework to combine multiple sources of information and security knowledge in order to detect risky behaviors and potential threats. In some examples, the input can be anomaly events or simply regular events. The entities associated with the activities can be grouped into smaller time units, e.g., per day. The riskiest days of activity can be found by computing a risk score for each day and according to the features in the day. A graph can be built with links between the time units. The links can also receive scoring based on a number of factors. The resulting graph can be compared with known security knowledge for adjustments. Threats can be detected based on the adjusted risk score for a component (i.e., a group of linked entities) as well as a number of other factors.
US10205727B2
A wireless device enterprise management system and a method for operating the management system in a controlled environment is disclosed. The enterprise management system includes implementing a container-based file system on wireless devices within the controlled environment. Enterprise management system manages and controls the organization of files into one or more containers on each wireless device. Each container is associated with one or more execution rules that allow or restrict execution of files that are located in the container.
US10205725B2
A source device for systems and methods of verifying an authentication based on dynamic scoring is disclosed, wherein the source device is configured to receive at least one identification feature from a user, and to communicate the identification feature to a verification unit. The verification unit is configured to generate a base verification score associated with the user based on at least one identification input, the identification input comprising the identification feature, a feature validity rating, and a source device validity rating, to receive a request to access a service, wherein the verification unit compares the base verification score with a service authorization threshold associated with the service, and to grant access to the service when the base verification score meets the service authorization threshold.
US10205723B2
A biometric server receives, a transmission of a biometric sample and an encrypted enrollment template of the user from a client device, wherein the encrypted enrollment template comprises an encrypted mathematical representation of historical biometric data of the user, and wherein the biometric sample comprises a current snapshot of the biometric data. The biometric server decrypts the encrypted enrollment template to an enrollment template using an enrollment template key. The biometric server converts the biometric sample to a biometric template. The biometric server, based on determining that the biometric template is similar to the enrollment template associated with the user, sends an access token to the client device.
US10205715B2
Provided is a personal content providing system for providing customized content according to a personalization context. The personal content providing system includes a context reader configured to receive a context beacon including the personalization context from one or more of a context terminal and a context tag, a content generation device configured to generate personal content, based on the personalization context, a content service device including a content output device that outputs the generated personal content, a local space switch configured to connect the context terminal, the context tag, the context reader, and the content service device which are disposed in a predetermined local space, and an infrastructure management device configured to manage the context terminal, the context tag, the context reader, and the content service device which are disposed in the predetermined local space.
US10205709B2
Embodiments of the present invention use a limited-use public/private key pair to encrypt and decrypt messages sent through an intermediary. The messages may contain sensitive information and may be transmitted between entities over one or more networks. In some embodiments, the entities and/or the networks may be untrusted. Nevertheless, the content of the messages may remain protected by virtue of the limited-use key pair infrastructure.
US10205708B1
Computer-implemented systems and methods for digital content protection and security in multi-computer networks are provided. In one embodiment, a system for cryptographic digital content protection and security is disclosed. The system may include at least one processor, and a storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed, configure the at least one processor to determine specifications of a computer terminal, determine a status of the computer terminal as a public terminal or a private terminal, identify sensitive information in a data transmission, generate output instructions associated with the sensitive information, and provide the data transmission and the output instructions to the computer terminal over a network.
US10205704B2
Methods and systems for classifying malicious locators. A processor is trained on a set of known malicious locators using a non-supervised learning procedure. Once trained, the processor may classify new locators as being generated by a particular generation kit.
US10205699B1
A contact center maintains a pool of calling party telephone numbers (“CPTN”) that can be selected for call origination. A new CPTN can be selected based on various criteria in order to avoid, or respond to, a determination that the current CPTN is “tagged” as being a robocall. The triggering of a new CPTN can be initiated based on various factors, including a number of calls made, a time period, a change in call outcomes, direct input, or by querying a database maintaining status information. Upon triggering the selection of a new number, the old calling party number may be placed in a “dead” pool if tagged, or placed in an “aging” pool for where it is not used for a given time. Once aged, the number is placed in an “available for use” pool. Thus, impacts of service provider robocall processing can be mitigated.
US10205696B2
Disclosed are systems methods circuits and associated computer executable code for facilitating selective messaging and multicasting, wherein system users are associated with one or more identifiers. And, wherein user messages or multicasts are relayed along with one or more identifiers or filtering conditions to a system server, and the system server relays the messages to users associated with the system server received identifiers or to users satisfying the system server received filtering conditions.
US10205686B2
A communication terminal, a communication system and an output method. The communication terminal and the output method include storing, in a memory, a plurality of communication applications including a first communication application and a second communication application, outputting first status information indicating a first status of the first communication application according to a call control information transmitted by the first communication application, and outputting second status information indicating a second status of the second communication application according to a resource that is used by the first communication application in the first status. The communication system includes a publish-subscribe server and the communication terminal, and the communication terminal further includes sending a pub request to publish the call control information and a sub request to subscribe to the call control information to the publish-subscribe server.
US10205685B2
A computer-implemented method of managing a chat experience of a user desiring to chat with a selected one of a plurality of businesses or chat hosts utilizes in various aspects a chat management server running computer processes for communicating with user devices. In another aspect, a computer-implemented method of providing a chat experience to a user having a user device and desiring to chat with a selected one of a plurality of businesses utilizes computer processes running on the user device. Corresponding embodiments similarly provide an apparatus performing any of the foregoing methods. Other corresponding embodiments similarly provide a computer readable medium storing instructions, which when loaded into a computer, perform processes corresponding to any of the foregoing methods.
US10205681B2
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). A controller and a switch for network failure relieving from a software-defined networking (SDN) is provided. A method for operating the controller includes: transmitting, to the switch, path information for at least one packet and a session establishment message to establish a session for detecting a link failure of the at least one packet based on information regarding a capability of detecting a link failure of the switch. The method also includes receiving, from the switch, a session status message regarding a status of the session. If the status of the session is identified as the link failure, updated path information for the at least one packet based on information of the session is transmitted to the switch.
US10205678B2
Systems and methods for dynamically modifying properties of content elements within information resources by client-side computing devices are provided herein. A computing device may receive an information resource. The information resource may include a content element and a content modification script. The content modification script may include a predefined trigger event and a change list for modifying the information resource. The computing device may detect an occurrence of a predefined trigger event on the information resource. The computing device may determine that the information resource satisfies a condition of the change list, responsive to detecting the occurrence of the predefined trigger event. The computing device may set a property of the content element, responsive to determining that the information resource satisfies the condition. The computing device may add a modification indicator to the content element to prevent modification while the information resource satisfies the condition of the change list.
US10205674B2
A proxy server automatically includes web applications in web pages at the network level. The proxy server receives, from a client device, a request for a network resource at a domain and is hosted at an origin server. The proxy server retrieves the requested network resource. The retrieved network resource does not include the web applications. The proxy server determines that the web applications are to be installed within the network resource. The proxy server automatically modifies the retrieved network resource to include the web applications. The proxy server transmits a response to the client device that includes the modified network resource. The network resource may remain unchanged at the origin server.
US10205667B2
One embodiment provides a method for enabling class-based credit flow control for a network node in communication with a link partner using an Ethernet communications protocol. The method includes receiving a control frame from the link partner. The control frame includes at least one field for specifying credit for at least one traffic class and the credit is based on available space in a receive buffer associated with the at least one traffic class. The method further includes sending data packets to the link partner based on the credit, the data packets associated with the at least one traffic class.
US10205659B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide an information transmission method and apparatus, including: sending, by a routing apparatus, an IP address of the routing apparatus to an HPCRF entity via a VPCRF entity; receiving via the VPCRF entity, an IP address of the HPCRF entity sent by the HPCRF entity, the IP address of the HPCRF entity is sent after the HPCRF entity receives the IP address of the routing apparatus; and performing communication with the HPCRF entity according to the IP address of the HPCRF entity and the IP address of the routing apparatus. Therefore, information transmitted between the routing apparatus and the HPCRF entity no longer needs to be forwarded by the VPCRF entity, but instead, directly performed between the routing apparatus and the HPCRF entity, thereby reducing signaling overheads and saving network resources.
US10205652B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a path checking method, a sink node device, and a communications system. The path checking method includes: a sink node determines whether a check packet sent by an ingress node by using a check multicast tree is received within a predetermined time, where the sink node is a node connected to a receiver, the ingress node is a node connected to a multicast source, and the check multicast tree and a first multicast tree have a same transmission path and different multicast addresses; and if the sink node determines that no check packet sent by the ingress node by using the check multicast tree is received within the predetermined time, the sink node determines a path fault exists in an upstream node of the sink node in the first multicast tree.
US10205650B2
The present disclosure illustrates a routing system with learning functions and a routing method thereof. By detecting a raw packet's packet header and an entry port receiving the raw packet, a routing message is queried from a path table by the packet header and the entry port. When there is not the routing message, the raw packet is routed by a kernel and the routing result is recorded in the path table to be the routing message. When there is the routing message, the packet header of the raw packet is replaced with a modified packet header recorded in the routing message, to form a modified packet, and the modified packet is transmitted from the transmission port recorded in the routing message, to achieve the technical effect of improving the routing performance for the packets with the same packet headers and the same entry ports.
US10205640B2
Data can be categorized into facts, information, hypothesis, and directives. Activities that generate certain categories of data based on other categories of data through the application of knowledge which can be categorized into classifications, assessments, resolutions, and enactments. Activities can be driven by a Classification-Assessment-Resolution-Enactment (CARE) control engine. The CARE control and these categorizations can be used to enhance a multitude of systems, for example diagnostic system, such as through historical record keeping, machine learning, and automation. Such a diagnostic system can include a system that forecasts computing system failures based on the application of knowledge to system vital signs such as thread or stack segment intensity and memory heap usage. These vital signs are facts that can be classified to produce information such as memory leaks, convoy effects, or other problems. Classification can involve the automatic generation of classes, states, observations, predictions, norms, objectives, and the processing of sample intervals having irregular durations.
US10205637B2
Network management technology as disclosed herein performs an impact analysis of actual or hypothetical network commands, and presents the impact analysis results to facilitate the user's understanding of the predicted consequences of the actual or hypothetical commands on network operations, management, or security.
US10205628B2
Methods and apparatus for detecting whether network nodes and CPE devices serviced by the network nodes are in the same region of a utility power grid are described. Methods and apparatus for using the result of the determination to control, e.g., automatically, backup power resource allocation are also described. Transforming the information collected from CPE devices and other devices into images which are displayed, e.g, as maps, is also described. An automatic determination of whether a network node is in the same power grid region as one or more groups of CPE devices to which the network node provides service. If a network node and a group of CPE devices serviced by the network node are in different utility power regions, backup power devices are automatically deployed to support service to CPE devices during an external power outage at the network node.
US10205622B2
A waveform synthesis technique for radio frequency identification (RFID) transmitters and an RFID system making us of the technique are disclosed. The RFID transmitter in example embodiments synthesizes a continuous transmitter waveform from a symbol alphabet without Nyquist or interpolation filters. High spectral occupancy waveforms are achieved which include the ability to do both linear and nonlinear predistortion with no increase in computational load once the signal set has been adapted to compensate for linear and nonlinear distortion in the transmitter analog circuitry. A polarity generator can be used to impart the required polarity to each waveform. The RFID transmitter can be employed in RFID readers to reduce the computational requirements of the digital signal processor (DSP).
US10205617B2
For crest factor reduction in a first signal having first and second components, the first component is delayed. A second signal is generated in response to detecting that a peak in the first component exceeds a predetermined threshold. Amplitude of the peak in the first component is reduced in response to detecting that the peak in the first component exceeds the predetermined threshold. Reducing amplitude of the peak in the first component includes adding the second signal to the delayed first component.
US10205609B2
The present invention discloses an overlay switch (OSW) and a method used by the same. A received unicast packet needs to pass a waypoint chain including a number of waypoints. A network address of a first waypoint of the waypoint chain and an underlay network address of a second OSW connected to the first waypoint are obtained. In response to a determination that the second OSW is not the first OSW the unicast packet is encapsulated into a first underlay network packet according to a specification of an overlay network. A field of a destination header of the first underlay network packet includes the underlay network address of the second OSW. A source port field of a user datagram protocol (UDP) header is set to indicate a waypoint index included in a corresponding waypoint chain. The first underlay network packet is sent to the second OSW.
US10205608B2
Embodiments of the present application disclose a method for encapsulating a service routing packet, including: receiving a first packet, and determining that a next hop is a Legacy SPE; temporarily storing a correspondence between an SFC header and a first original packet that are included in the first packet, and sending the first original packet to the Legacy SPE; receiving a returned second original packet, and determining, according to an acquired mapping rule of an original packet of the Legacy SPE, that the SFC header of the first packet corresponds to the second original packet; and encapsulating the SFC header of the first packet in the second original packet, to form a new service routing packet. By means of the embodiments of the present application, a problem of an abnormal interruption caused by a loss of an SFC header can be avoided.
US10205606B2
A lighting system includes lighting devices and a controller. An Over-The-Air (OTA) update of lighting device programming is delivered via point-to-point connections between the controller and some number of lighting devices and/or between the lighting devices. Delivery of the OTA update from one lighting device to another lighting device is triggered based on an update command sent via a wireless mesh network of the lighting system.
US10205605B2
An automatic cooking device standardization system is provided. The automatic cooking device standardization system includes a cold storage for storing food ingredients used for cooking, a cooking chamber capable of cooking dishes according to a cooking recipe, and a conveyor unit for conveying the food ingredients for each dish from the cold storage to cooking containers in the cooking chamber according to the cooking recipe. The automatic cooking device standardization system is capable of automatically cooking dishes without requiring user's manual work.
US10205604B2
A technique allows stations to utilize an equal share of resources (e.g., airtime or throughput). This prevents slow stations from consuming too many resources (e.g., using up too much air time). Fairness is ensured by selective dropping after a multicast packet is converted to unicast. This prevents slow stations from using more than their share of buffer resources. Multicast conversion aware back-pressure into the network layer can be used to prevent unnecessary dropping of packets after multicast to unicast (1:n) conversion by considering duplicated transmit buffers. This technique helps achieve airtime/resource fairness among stations.
US10205601B2
Approaches are provided for message broadcasting within a clustered computing environment such as a Cloud computing environment. Specifically, a message received from a message queue (e.g., on a message queue server) is processed at a single node of a plurality of nodes within the clustered computing environment. This single node identifies a set of message listeners to whom the message should be broadcast (e.g., based on a topic of the message and an association of the topic to the set of message listeners). The single node then publishes the message to the set of message listeners. Delivery confirmations, responses, etc., associated with the message are then tracked, processed, and/or routed by the single node.
US10205590B2
Methods and systems for reducing the size of a cryptographic key in a test simulation environment are disclosed. In one example, a method includes determining a minimum key size value and maximum key size value for a private cryptographic key for each of a plurality of key exchange value pairs and deriving, for each of the plurality of key exchange value pairs, a key sizing constant based on the minimum key size value and the maximum key size value. The method further includes storing each of the plurality of selected key exchange value pairs and associated key sizing constant in a data store, selecting a key exchange value pair to be applied to a test simulation session conducted between a first test simulation endpoint and a second test simulation endpoint, and generating a private cryptographic key based on the key sizing constant associated with the selected key exchange value pair.
US10205586B2
A network device includes a packet processor, a plurality of interface circuits, a phase-locked loop (PLL) circuit and a configuration controller. The interface circuits are configured to transmit and receive signals to/from other devices that are coupled to the network device. A master interface circuit among the interface circuits is configured to recover a network clock from a received signal. The PLL circuit is configured to generate an interface clock based on a system clock of the network device and a configuration of the PLL circuit and to provide the interface clock to the plurality of interface circuits to govern communication timings of the interface circuits. The configuration controller is configured to detect a difference of the interface clock relative to the recovered network clock, and to determine the configuration of the PLL circuit based on the difference to govern operation of the PLL circuit.
US10205580B2
A method for limiting a spurious emission, the method performed by a user equipment (UE) and includes configuring a radio frequency (RF) unit to use bands 1 and 5 for a carrier aggregation; and determining at least one band to be protected, if another UE using at least one of bands 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 38, 40, and 42 needs to be protected, controlling the RF unit to limit a maximum level of spurious emission to −50 dBm, and if another UE using a band 26 needs to be protected, controlling the RF unit of the UE to limit the maximum level of the spurious emission to −27 dBm.
US10205576B2
Provided are a method and an apparatus for transmitting acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) of a terminal in a carrier wave aggregation system. The method comprises: receiving a UL grant by a subframe n−k1 of a first serving cell, wherein the UL grant comprises uplink allocation and piggyback information, wherein the piggyback information indicates the number of first physical downlink shared channels (PDSCHs) scheduled before the subframe n−k1; attempting a detection of a second PDSCH by a subframe n−k2 of a second serving cell; and transmitting an uplink transmission block and ACK/NACK information through a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) on the basis of the uplink allocation by subframe n, wherein n, k1 and k2 are constants, k1>k2, and the ACK/NACK information may comprise a first ACK/NACK according to the piggyback information, and a second ACK/NACK corresponding to the detected second PDSCH.
US10205572B2
A signal processing system and a signal processing method are provided.The signal processing system includes: a digital unit connected to a core system and configured to process a radio digital signal; and a plurality of radio units physically separated from the digital unit, configured to convert and amplify a digital signal received from the digital unit and transmit the amplified signal to a terminal based on a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) transmission using two antennas, and receive a signal transmitted from a terminal based on MIMO using the two antennas and deliver the received signal to the digital unit, wherein two radio units, among the plurality of radio units, transmit data signals by using a cell-specific reference signal to a terminal located within a cell, rather than being located in a cell boundary area, under the control of the digital unit, and with respect to a terminal located in the cell boundary area and adjacent to a cell, a radio unit of the adjacent cell transmits a data signal by using a user-specific reference signal to the terminal.
US10205571B2
Provided are a method and an apparatus for performing communication based on hybrid beamforming in a wireless communication system. Specifically, a user equipment (UE) transmits a dedicated scheduling request to a base station (BS). The dedicated scheduling request indicates a first scheduling request that is a request to transmit beam state information, multiplexed on an uplink data channel, or a second scheduling request that is a request to allocate a resource for a reference signal for beam refinement information. When the dedicated scheduling request indicates the first scheduling request, the UE receives an uplink grant including a response to the first scheduling request from the BS. The UE feeds the BSI back multiplexed on the uplink data channel to the BS.
US10205570B2
Provided are a method and apparatus for transmitting a feedback frame in a WLAN system. More specifically, a transmission apparatus configures the pilot sequence of a first WLAN system using the pilot sequence of a second WLAN system. The transmission apparatus transmits the pilot sequence of the first WLAN system.
US10205568B2
Provided is a method for transmitting and receiving inter-cell information for cancelling inter-cell interference in a wireless communication system. The method for transmitting and receiving inter-cell information may comprise the steps in which: a base station of a victim cell transmits, to a base station of an adjacent aggressor cell, a first PMI set which is a set of PMIs of a signal corresponding to an area partitioned in a predetermined direction; the base station of the aggressor cell transmits, to the victim cell, the signal of the PMIs by using a specific resource; the base station of the victim cell receives, from a terminal in the victim cell, a feedback signal on the signal of the PMIs; the base station of the victim cell transmits, to the base station of the aggressor cell, the feedback information; and the base station of the aggressor cell updates the first PMI set to a second PMI set on the basis of the feedback information, and transmits, to the base station of the victim cell, the updated second PMI set.
US10205563B2
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method and a device for performing a HARQ process in a carrier aggregation, the method comprising: configuring with a plurality of cells, wherein each of the plurality of cells belongs to one of a first cell group and a second cell group; receiving two sets of maximum number of Hybrid-ARQ (HARQ) transmission, wherein a first set is related to a first cell group and a second set is related to a second cell group; applying the first set to a HARQ process if the HARQ process is assigned to the first cell group; and applying the second set to the HARQ process if the HARQ process is assigned to the second cell group.
US10205561B2
A method for an electronic receiver of processing a packet of a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) system is disclosed. The method comprises receiving a first transmission of the packet, wherein the first transmission comprises a first plurality of soft symbol values and determining whether the first plurality of soft symbol values meets a stop criterion. If it is determined that the first plurality of soft symbol values does not meet the stop criterion, a subject of the first plurality of soft symbol values is determined, wherein the subset comprises a number of soft symbol values of the first plurality of soft symbol values, the number being greater than zero and less than the first plurality. The subset of the first plurality of soft symbol values is stored in a HARQ buffer. A second plurality of soft symbol values, comprised in a second transmission of the packet received by the electronic receiver, is combined with the stored subset of the first plurality of soft symbol values to produce a third plurality of combined soft symbol values. Corresponding arrangement, receiver, device, and computer program product are also disclosed.
US10205552B2
This disclosure describes devices and methods related to multiplexing optical data signals. A method may be disclosed for multiplexing one or more optical data signals. The method may comprise receiving, by a dense wave division multiplexer (DWDM), one or more optical data signals. The method may comprise combining, by the DWDM, the one or more optical data signals. The method may comprise outputting, by the DWDM, the combined one or more optical data signals to one or more wave division multiplexer (WDM). The method may comprise combining, by the one or more WDM, the combined one or more optical data signals and one or more second optical data signals, and outputting an egress optical data signal comprising the combined one or more optical data signals and one or more second optical data signals.
US10205551B2
Systems and methods are provided for an optical network unit (ONU) to automatically set its output power level for messages to be transmitted on a passive optical network. The ONU can autonomously determine the appropriate power level based on information provided to the ONU by an optical line terminal (OLT) and characterization by the ONU of optical signals it receives from the fiber. Specifically, the OLT can provide the ONU with control data indicative of the power level used by the OLT to transmit the message and the desired power level of the OLT for messages from the ONU. The ONU can measure the power level of at least one message received from the OLT and determine the path loss based on the measured power and the control data. The ONU can then automatically determine a suitable power level for its response message such that unacceptable levels of crosstalk between channels are avoided without having to perform an iterative power-leveling process that otherwise may introduce significant delays.
US10205546B2
The invention relates to a method for operating a radio system of a motor vehicle. In one embodiment, the method comprises: specifying an area surrounding the motor vehicle, determining which digital radio stations within this area can be received error-free using a receiving device of the radio system, and displaying only those digital radio stations which can be received error-free within this area. The invention furthermore relates to a radio system for a motor vehicle and to a motor vehicle with a radio system.
US10205539B2
The present disclosure is directed to apparatuses for preventing significant amounts of common mode noise from a PHY transceiver, such as an Ethernet PHY transceiver, from coupling to an unshielded twisted-pair cable. The apparatuses can provide common mode noise isolation, while limiting any common mode noise to differential mode noise (CM-DM) conversion. Common mode noise is generally ignored by a PHY transceiver that receives a differential data signal because of differential signaling. However, when common mode noise is converted to differential mode noise, then data errors can result. Thus, limiting any CM-DM conversion is important.
US10205537B2
A system and method are disclosed for providing electrically isolated communications between two USB2 devices. Two isolating eUSB2 repeaters are utilized to implement a digital isolation barrier between the two USB2 devices. The isolating eUSB2 repeaters are configured to broker isolated communications between the two USB2 devices using a modified eUSB2 protocol that allows the two isolating eUSB2 repeaters to interoperate across the isolating barrier. The modified eUSB2 protocol allows the two isolating eUSB2 repeaters to broker isolating communications on behalf of the USB2 devices without the use of an accurate clock signal. The modified eUSB2 protocol utilized by the isolating eUSB2 repeaters is configured in particular to support certain end-of-packet translations between USB2 data and the modified eUSB2 protocol, management of certain USB2 bus state transitions and assignment of roles to the two isolating eUSB2 repeaters.
US10205534B2
A method for conveying information through an optical fiber link between a transmitter and a receiver of an optical communication system. The method includes generating, by the transmitter, a predetermined spectral change, and inserting the predetermined spectral change into an optical fiber link for transmission to the receiver. A detector associated with the receiver detects the predetermined spectral change in an optical signal received through the optical fiber link, and generates a detection signal in accordance with the detection result. The detector is independent of a digital signal processor of the receiver that is configured to recover data modulated on the optical signal received through the optical fiber link.
US10205533B2
A method and system for optoelectronic receivers utilizing waveguide heterojunction phototransistors (HPTs) integrated in a wafer are disclosed and may include receiving optical signals via optical fibers operably coupled to a top surface of the chip. Electrical signals may be generated utilizing HPTs that detect the optical signals. The electrical signals may be amplified via voltage amplifiers, or transimpedance amplifiers, the outputs of which may be utilized to bias the HPTs by a feedback network. The optical signals may be coupled into opposite ends of the HPTs. A collector of the HPTs may comprise a silicon layer and a germanium layer, a base may comprise a silicon germanium alloy with germanium composition ranging from 70% to 100%, and an emitter including crystalline or poly Si or SiGe. The optical signals may be demodulated by communicating a mixer signal to a base terminal of the HPTs.
US10205522B2
A method including receiving, via a frontend of a communication device from a communication link, a cascaded waveform modulation with embedded control signal (CWM-CS); performing time-domain demultiplexing on the CWM-CS to obtain a first waveform modulation signal (W1), a second waveform modulation signal (W2), and a control signal (CS); training a channel equalizer based on the control signal; performing channel equalization on the first waveform modulation signal, the second waveform modulation signal, and the control signal CS; performing time-domain de-multiplexing on the first waveform modulation signal W1, the second waveform modulation signal W2, and the control signal CS; applying a rounding function to the first waveform modulation signal W1; generating a recovered signal (S), by summing the first waveform modulation signal W1 and the second waveform modulation signal W2; recovering data from the recovered signal S; and recovering control information by demodulating the control signal CS.
US10205518B1
An apparatus comprises an optical detecting signal generator configured to provide an optical spectrum comprising two frequency carriers, the two frequency carriers having two different nominal carrier frequencies, and the output port of the optical detecting signal generator being further configured to be coupled to a device under test (DUT); an optical to electrical converter configured to generate a first electrical current based on the optical spectrum without the optical spectrum passing through the DUT; and generate a second electrical current based on the optical spectrum after the optical spectrum passes through the DUT; and a data processor coupled to the optical to electrical converter, the data processor being configured to determine a transfer function of the DUT at an average of the two different nominal carrier frequencies based on the first electrical current and the second electrical current.
US10205511B2
Systems and methods disclose a satellite communication system including a plurality of antenna elements, an interface circuit, and a transceiver circuit. Each antenna element communicates a first polarization signal and a second polarization signal. The interface circuit receives, amplifies, and splits the first polarization signals into a first polarization primary signal and a first polarization secondary signal. The interface circuit also receives, amplifies, and splits the second polarization signals into a second polarization primary signal and a second polarization secondary signal. A first summer circuit generates a first beam signal via a sum of the first and second polarization primary signals. A second summer circuit generates a second beam signal via a sum of the first and second polarization secondary signals. The transceiver includes a first splitter circuit that receives and splits the first beam signal into a first signal and a second signal, a second splitter circuit that receives and splits the second beam signal into a third signal and a fourth signal, a first beamformer that synthesizes a first beamformed signal, and a second beamformer that synthesizes a second beamformed signal.
US10205489B2
Provided are a rear cover of a portable terminal, which is formed from a metallic material and is capable of operating as an auxiliary radiator of a near-field communication antenna pattern by forming slits thereon, and a portable terminal having the same. The provided rear cover is formed from a metallic material, has a slit part, allows a near-field communication antenna and the slit part to form an overlapping area when the rear cover is mounted on the rear surface of the portable terminal, and operates as the auxiliary radiator of the near-field communication antenna through the coupling of the near-field communication antenna and the slit part in the overlapping area.
US10205485B2
A communication apparatus (100) of the present invention includes a first communication circuit (2), a second communication circuit (1), and one signal line (3). The first communication circuit (2) transmits a collector voltage of an open collector circuit as an output signal. A second communication circuit (1) receives the output signal. The one signal line (3) connects the first communication circuit (2) and the second communication circuit (1). Particularly the first communication circuit (2) transmits the output signal as a pulse signal (57) to the second communication circuit (1). The second communication circuit (1) transmits a voltage signal (56) generated in the second communication circuit (1) to the first communication circuit (2). The first communication circuit (2) and the second communication circuit (1) communicate the pulse signal (57) and the voltage signal (56) bidirectionally via the signal line (3).
US10205483B2
Simulation devices for simulating communication lines are provided. In some embodiments, different parameters are used along a line length.
US10205482B1
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, a system that facilitates receiving a plurality of ultra-wideband electromagnetic waves that propagates along a surface of a transmission medium without requiring an electrical return path, wherein the plurality of ultra-wideband electromagnetic waves conveys a plurality of communication signals, obtaining, from the plurality of ultra-wideband electromagnetic waves, at least one communication signal from the plurality of communication signals, and distributing the at least one communication signal to at least one communication device. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10205479B2
A protecting and supporting device for an electronic tablet device includes: slideways (2) provided on a left and a right side of the electronic tablet device (1) and a protection housing (3). Sliding rails (4) are provided on both a left side and a right side of the protection housing (3); wherein two slideways are provided between two sliding rails, the left slideway is slidably connected to the sliding rail on the right side of the protection housing by a sliding shaft (5), the right slideway is slidably connected to the sliding rail on the right side of the protection housing by the other sliding shaft, each sliding shaft can slide in the slideway and the sliding rail on the same side; the slideway and the sliding rail on the same side can rotate relative to the sliding shaft on the same side.
US10205477B1
Disclosed is an osteoacusis finger ring, including a finger ring body and a first communication device. The finger ring body has a recess thereon, two end portions of the recess are respectively disposed with a clamping protrusion part, and the whole finger ring is in a C shape. Two lugs are formed at the bottom of the first communication device, and the lug is disposed with a fitting groove at the internal side thereof. The first communication device includes a shell, a display unit, a switch unit, a circuit board, and a conducing colloid. The circuit board is disposed with a Bluetooth communication unit, a pickup unit, and an osteoacusis vibrator. The upper end of the conducing colloid is attached to the osteoacusis vibrator, and the lower end of the conducting colloid passes through the accommodating hole and protrudes from the bottom of the shell.
US10205470B2
A method and system for decoding a signal are provided. The method includes receiving a signal, where the signal includes at least one symbol; decoding the signal in stages, where each at least one symbol is decoded into at least one bit per stage, wherein a Log-Likelihood Ratio (LLR) and a path metric are determined for each possible path for each at least one bit at each stage; determining the magnitudes of the LLRs; identifying K bits of the signal with the smallest corresponding LLR magnitudes; identifying, for each of the K bits, L possible paths with the largest path metrics at each decoder stage for a user-definable number of decoder stages; performing forward and backward traces, for each of the L possible paths, to determine candidate codewords; performing a Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) on the candidate codewords, and stopping after a first candidate codeword passes the CRC.
US10205466B2
An electronic device has a transmit circuit and a processing circuit. The processing circuit outputs a first portion of compressive sensing (CS) samples corresponding to a signal segment to another electronic device via the transmit circuit, and selectively outputs a second portion of the CS samples corresponding to the signal segment to another electronic device via the transmit circuit according to a response of another electronic device. In this way, a balance between the compression ratio and the reconstruction quality/speed can be achieved. Moreover, the signal reconstruction performed at the processing circuit may employ a multi-resolution/multi-scale reconstruction scheme to achieve a balance between the dictionary size and the reconstruction quality/speed, and/or may employ a multi-stage reconstruction scheme to achieve a balance between the reconstruction algorithm control setting and the reconstruction quality/speed. In addition, dictionary weighting, online dictionary update, and/or point constraints may be used to improve the reconstruction quality.
US10205465B2
Described is an apparatus which comprises: a first integrator to receive an input signal and to generate a first output; a second integrator to receive the first output or a version of the first output and to generate a second output; and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) to quantize the second output into a digital representation, the ADC including a detection circuit to detect an overload condition in the second output.
US10205457B1
A target detection and imaging system, comprising a RADAR unit and at least one ultra-low phase-noise frequency synthesizer, is provided. RADAR unit configured for detecting the presence and characteristics of one or more objects in various directions. The RADAR unit may include a transmitter for transmitting at least one radio signal, and a receiver for receiving the at least one radio signal returned from the one or more objects. signals. The ultra-low phase-noise frequency synthesizer may utilize dual loop design comprising one main PLL and one sampling PLL, where the main PLL might include a DDS or Fractional-N PLL plus a variable divider, or the synthesizer may utilize a sampling PLL only, to reduce phase-noise from the returned radio signal. This system helps in detecting and classifying human beings present on the road clearly and in time so as to provide a corrective input to the autonomous vehicle timely.
US10205455B2
The disclosure provides a universal oscillator. The oscillator includes an amplifier array. The amplifier array includes one or more amplifiers. A control logic unit is coupled to the amplifier array and activates the one or more amplifiers. A self-clock generating circuit is coupled to the control logic unit and generates a fixed clock. A counter receives the fixed clock from the self-clock generating circuit and provides a controlled clock to the control logic unit.
US10205452B2
A drive capability of a dynamic logic circuit is improved. A logic circuit includes a dynamic logic circuit, a first output node, a first transistor that is diode-connected, and a capacitor. The dynamic logic circuit includes a second output node. The first transistor and transistors in the dynamic logic circuit have an n-type conductivity or a p-type conductivity. The first output node is electrically connected to a first terminal of the capacitor, and the second output node is electrically connected to a second terminal of the capacitor. A first terminal of the first transistor is electrically connected to the first output node, and a first voltage is input to a second terminal of the first transistor.
US10205450B2
A capacitive touch switch is disclosed which includes a transparent insulating panel, a filtering layer having an opaque color, a transparent icon being defined in the filtering layer, a transparent substrate including a capacitive electrode, the transparent substrate being tinted to substantially match the opaque color of the filtering layer, and a light source configured to transmit light through the transparent substrate, the transparent icon, and the transparent insulating panel when energized. A user interface and a method of manufacturing a capacitive touch switch are also disclosed.
US10205443B2
A phase interpolator includes a current generating circuit, a current controlling circuit and a signal generating circuit, wherein the current generating circuit is arranged to generate a current; and the current controlling circuit is arranged to generate a control signal to the current generating circuit to control a current value of the current. The signal generating circuit includes a capacitor, wherein the signal generating circuit generates a phase interpolation signal by using the capacitor to receive the current, wherein a phase of the phase interpolation signal is varied according to the current.
US10205442B2
A transformer based digital isolator is provided that has improved immunity to common mode interference. The improved immunity is provided by placing the transformer in association with an H-bridge drive circuit, and taking additional effort to tailor the on state resistance of the transistors to control a common mode voltage at the transformer.
US10205441B1
A level shifter includes a level shifting circuit, a variable bias voltage generator, and a bias voltage generator controller. The level shifting circuit is configured to level shift an input signal at a first voltage level to an output signal having a second voltage level. The second voltage level is higher than the first voltage level. The level shifting circuit includes a current mirror, an input circuit for receiving the differential input signals, and a coupling circuit for coupling the current mirror to the input circuit in response to a variable bias voltage. The variable bias voltage generator is configured to provide the variable bias voltage at one of a plurality of voltage levels. The bias voltage generator controller provides a select signal to select the voltage level from the plurality of voltage levels in response to measuring the duty cycle of the output signal to maintain the duty cycle of the output signal at a predetermined duty cycle.
US10205438B2
According to one embodiment, a compact low-power receiver comprises first and second analog circuits connected by a digitally controlled interface circuit. The first analog circuit has a first direct-current (DC) offset and a first common mode voltage at an output, and the second analog circuit has a second DC offset and a second common mode voltage at an input. The digitally controlled interface circuit connects the output to the input, and is configured to match the first and second DC offsets and to match the first and second common mode voltages. In one embodiment, the first analog circuit is a variable gain control transimpedance amplifier (TIA) implemented using a current mode buffer, the second analog circuit is a second-order adjustable low-pass filter, whereby a three-pole adjustable low-pass filter in the compact low-power receiver is effectively produced.
US10205437B2
A high-frequency switch module includes a switch element, a filter element, an inductor, and first and second transmission conductors. The switch element includes a common terminal and first and second selected terminals selectively connected to the common terminal. The first transmission conductor connects the first selected terminal and a SAW filter of the filter element. The second transmission conductor connects the second selected terminal and a SAW filter of the filter element. The inductor is connected between the first and second transmission conductors. A separation distance between at least a portion of the first transmission conductor and a portion of the second transmission conductor is shorter than a separation distance between a land conductor of the first selected terminal and a land conductor of the second selected terminal, and the transmission conductors are capacitively coupled.
US10205436B2
Embodiments of an acoustic wave filter system that includes at least one acoustic wave filter and acoustic wave tuning control circuitry are disclosed. The acoustic wave filter includes at least one acoustic wave resonator and defines a passband. To provide tuning for calibration or for dynamic filter operation, the acoustic wave tuning control circuitry is configured to bias one or more of the acoustic wave resonators with bias voltages. Biasing an acoustic wave resonator affects the resonances of the resonator, thereby allowing for the passband of the acoustic wave resonator to be tuned. Accordingly, the acoustic wave tuning control circuitry is configured to adjust the bias voltages so that the acoustic wave filter shifts the passband. In this manner, the passband of the acoustic wave filter can be tuned with high degree of accuracy and without requiring physical alterations to the acoustic wave resonators.
US10205430B2
A resonator circuit, a filter with improved tunability, and a duplexer with improved tunability are disclosed. In an embodiment, the resonator circuit includes a resonator, a Z transformer and an impedance circuit, wherein the impedance circuit has an impedance Z and includes an impedance element, wherein the Z transformer is interconnected between the resonator and the impedance circuit, and wherein the Z transformer transforms the impedance Z to a new impedance Z′≠Z and comprises a transformation circuit selected from: a generalized impedance converter (GIC), an negative impedance converter (NIC), a generalized impedance inverter (GII) and an negative impedance inverter (NII).
US10205426B2
A linearization circuit reduces intermodulation distortion in an amplifier that includes a first stage and a second stage. The linearization circuit receives a first signal that includes a first frequency and a second frequency and generates a difference signal having a frequency approximately equal to the difference of the first frequency and the second frequency, generates an envelope signal based at least in part on a power level of the first signal, and adjusts a magnitude of the difference signal based on the envelope signal. When the amplifier receives the first signal at an input terminal, the first stage receives the adjusted signal, and the second stage does not receive the adjusted signal, intermodulation between the adjusted signal and the first signal cancels at least a portion of the intermodulation between the first frequency and the second frequency from the output of the amplifier.
US10205425B2
LNA circuitry includes an input node, and output node, a primary amplifier stage, a first ancillary amplifier stage, and an input gain selection switch. The primary amplifier stage is configured to provide a first gain response between a primary amplifier stage input node and a primary amplifier stage output node, wherein the primary amplifier stage input node is coupled to the input node and the primary amplifier stage output node is coupled to the output node. The first ancillary amplifier stage is configured to provide a second gain response between a first ancillary amplifier stage input node and a first ancillary amplifier stage output node, wherein the first ancillary amplifier stage output node is coupled to the primary amplifier stage output node. The input gain selection switch is coupled between the input node and the first ancillary amplifier stage input node.
US10205423B1
A source follower method, system, and apparatus provide rail-to-rail capability to an output voltage terminal of a voltage follower feedback biased CMOS output circuit by providing a control circuit which includes first and second bypass transistors that are connected in parallel between first and second control circuit input/output terminals and controlled, respectively, by first and second control circuit inputs, and which also includes first and second current sources for injecting source and sink currents in the output node as a function, respectively, of a first bypass current through the first bypass transistor which turns ON when the output voltage rises above a top threshold voltage level and of a second bypass current through the second bypass transistor which turns ON when the output voltage falls below a bottom threshold voltage level.
US10205412B2
A motor driving circuit and a motor component are provided. The motor driving circuit includes a bidirectional alternating current switch connected in series with a motor across two terminals of an external alternating current power supply, where the bidirectional alternating current switch is connected between a first node and a second node; a rectifying circuit; a magnetic sensor, configured to detect a magnetic field of a rotor and output a corresponding magnetic inductive signal; a first voltage drop circuit and a second voltage drop circuit connected in series between the first input terminal of the rectifying circuit and the first node, where there is a third node between the first voltage drop circuit and the second voltage drop circuit, and the first voltage drop circuit is connected between the first node and the third node; a switch circuit connected between the third node and a control terminal of the bidirectional alternating current switch, where the switch circuit includes a first terminal, a second terminal, a control terminal and a switch arranged between the first terminal and the second terminal; and a switch control circuit connected between the control terminal of the switch circuit and an output terminal of the magnetic sensor.
US10205402B2
In a control device of a power conversion device, an AC control portion generates a first voltage command value representing an AC voltage component to be output from a plurality of chopper cells of each leg circuit. A DC control portion generates a second voltage command value representing a DC voltage component to be output from the plurality of chopper cells of each leg circuit. A circulating current control portion generates a third voltage command value to be output from the plurality of chopper cells of each leg circuit in order to suppress a circulating current. The circulating current control portion performs a non-linear operation with the first, second, and third voltage command values. The plurality of chopper cells of each leg circuit operate in accordance with a result of the non-linear operation.
US10205389B2
A switching mode power supply (SMPS) configured for clearing an overvoltage condition. The overvoltage is determined by detecting that the output voltage has exceeded the input voltage by a limited amount. The overvoltage is cleared by repetitively turning on and then off the switches controlling the flow of energy to the SMPS in sequence until the excess charge resulting from the overvoltage is couple to circuit ground, and the output is reduced to within acceptable limits.
US10205385B2
A circuit and method for a switching converter that modifies the clock frequency when the panic comparator is activated is proposed. This solution for a switching converter is achieved by increases in the switching frequency in response to an undershoot condition. In summary, a switching converter circuit, comprising at least one phase functional block configured to provide an output voltage, a panic comparator configured to evaluate voltage excursion conditions of the output voltage, and a clock generator with pulse insertion function wherein the pulse insertion function is configured to increase the switching frequency during a voltage excursion condition to minimize or mitigate voltage excursions. In addition, a switching converter circuit, comprising a clock generator with a pulse width extender configured to provide a signal to said pulse insertion function logic.
US10205377B1
A method and controller for controlling a converter are provided. The converter is operated in a first phase in which controller logic asserts a first gate drive signal to cause a first transistor of the converter to be conductive and deasserts a second gate drive signal to cause a second transistor of the converter to be non-conductive. In a first deadtime phase and a second phase, the controller logic deasserts both the first and second gate drive signals to cause leakage energy from a leakage inductance of a primary winding of the converter to be transferred to a clamp capacitance of the converter. After the leakage energy is transferred, the converter is operated in a third phase in which the logic asserts the second gate drive signal and deasserts the first gate drive signal.
US10205375B1
An embodiment includes a circuit block configured to distribute a power signal to a plurality of voltage sense signals, and a voltage regulator configured to generate a regulated voltage level on the power signal. The embodiment also includes a sensing circuit configured to perform a sequence of comparisons of respective voltage levels of the plurality of voltage sense signals using a selection criterion. To perform the sequence of comparisons, the sensing circuit may be configured to select either a first voltage sense signal or a second voltage sense signal to generate a first output voltage sense signal. The sensing circuit may also be configured to select either a third voltage sense signal or a previously generated output voltage sense signal to generate a feedback signal. The voltage regulator circuit may be further configured to modify the regulated voltage level using the feedback signal.
US10205370B2
A linear compressor and a linear motor are provided. The linear motor may include a first stator, a second stator spaced apart from the first stator, and a permanent magnet disposed to be movable in a first direction between the first and second stators. The first stator may include a bobbin with a coil wound thereon, and a stator core that surrounds the bobbin. The stator core may be located between the second stator and the coil and may include first and second magnetic poles spaced apart from each other. One portion or entire portions of each of the first and second magnetic poles may have a constant magnetic path width within a range of a movement trajectory of the permanent magnet.
US10205368B2
An auxiliary fixing device for mounting a long screw of a direct current motor comprises a base and a vertically arranged support frame, the base is provided with a motor front end cover positioning plate, and a lower end of the support frame is fixed with a rear side of the base; the support frame is fixed with a lifting driving mechanism, and the lifting driving mechanism is fixed with a motor rear end cover compressing plate; the motor rear end cover compressing plate is provided with a number of long screw abdicating grooves corresponding to long screw through holes on the motor rear end cover; the base is provided with a front output shaft groove through which a motor front output shaft can pass, and the motor front end cover positioning plate is provided with a bearing chamber positioning groove which is matched with a motor front bearing chamber; and the motor rear compressing plate is provided with an outgoing line guide groove which is configured to accommodate a motor rear end cover outgoing line.
US10205363B2
A brushless motor includes a printed circuit board having a plurality of locating holes therethrough; and an upper insulating bobbin including a plurality of locating bosses distributed along a circumference direction of an upper surface of the upper insulating bobbin. Each locating boss has a locating column projecting from a top surface thereof such that each locating column is inserted into a respective locating hole.
US10205361B2
A flange part is formed in a shape whose diameter increases toward an outer diameter side of a center core. The flange part closes a space between an end of a magnetic delivery core on a second side in the axial direction and an end of the center core on the second side in the axial direction. An output member includes a contact part, which is brought into contact with an end of the center core on a first side in the axial direction when a plunger moves toward the second side in the axial direction. When the contact part is brought into contact with the end of the center core on the first side in the axial direction, the plunger defines an axial clearance between the plunger and the flange part.
US10205360B2
The present invention relates to a motor for a vehicle and a rotor applied to the motor, and the rotor may include a rotor housing including a magnet mounting portion; a magnet inserted in the magnet mounting portion; and a ferromagnetic bonding layer which fills between the magnet mounting portion and the magnet.
US10205359B2
A rotor includes an inner wall and an outer wall, where the inner wall forms a space and is radially centered along a central longitudinal axis of the rotor. The rotor further includes a first magnetic pair of legs corresponding to a first pole. The first leg and a second leg of the first magnetic pair of legs are disposed within the rotor, and a first angular distance between the first leg and the second leg decreases from the outer wall to the inner wall. A second magnetic pair of legs corresponding to a second pole that differs from the first pole, a third leg and a fourth leg of the second magnetic pair of legs being disposed within the rotor to extend radially inward from the outer wall toward the inner wall, a second angular distance between the third leg and the fourth leg decreases from the outer wall to the inner wall.
US10205350B2
Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with wireless energy are described. In one embodiment, a method can comprise collecting an energy that is transmitted wirelessly to produce a collected energy. The method can also comprise supplying the collected energy to a device.
US10205347B2
A power supply device that is capable of suppressing complexity of the circuit structure and increasing in the substrate area for the impedance adjustment configuration is provided. The power supply device includes a power supply antenna, supplying a power to a power receiving device, a reactance adjustment part, adjusting a reactance of the power supply antenna; a power source, supplying a voltage to the power supply antenna; and a controller, controlling the reactance adjustment part and the voltage of the power source.
US10205329B2
An intelligent charger with a diagnostic function and a charging method. The intelligent charger includes a control module, a diagnosis module, a charging module, a multi-path switch and a detection module. The control module is sequentially connected to the diagnosis module, the charging module and the multi-path switch; and the detection module is sequentially connected to an external connection terminal of a battery, the multi-path switch and the fault diagnosis module. The charging method includes a charging mode and a diagnosis mode; the diagnosis mode includes a two part function, namely fault diagnosis and lifetime detection; the fault diagnosis is detecting a fault problem which can occur in the battery and providing a prompt; and the lifetime detection is detecting the current capacity of a battery, and determining current battery life through the ratio of current capacity to rated capacity.
US10205327B2
A battery system includes: a plurality of battery banks connected in parallel with each other; and a distribution controller coupled to the battery banks and configured to: receive a command comprising a target charging/discharging amount; determine a priority order between the battery banks based on a state of charge (SOC) and a state of health (SOH) of each of the battery banks; select at least some of the battery banks to be charged or discharged according to the target charging/discharging amount based on the priority order; and perform a charging or discharging on the at least some of the battery banks according to the target charging/discharging amount so that others of the battery banks are paused.
US10205326B2
Disclosed, in one example, is an energy consumption node. The node includes a guided surface wave receive structure configured to obtain electrical energy from a guided surface wave traveling along a terrestrial medium. The node also includes a distribution system coupled to the guided surface wave receive structure and configured to distribute the obtained electrical energy to an electrical load coupleable to the distribution system.
US10205325B2
A method of providing power to electronics within a cable is described. The method may include communicatively coupling a first device to a second device via a cable. The cable may include electronic components integrated within the cable. The method may also include providing a signal from the first device to the second device. The method may also include providing, via an internal power line within the cable, power to the integrated electronic components. The method may also include providing, via a device power line within the cable, power between the first device and the second device, wherein the internal power line and the device power line are electrically isolated from one another inside the cable.
US10205321B2
An electrical accumulator arrangement includes a plurality of energy storage modules having source and return leads. The source lead of a first energy storage module is connected to the return lead of a second energy storage module. The return lead of the first energy storage module is electrically isolated from the source lead of the second energy storage module to pulse voltage across rails of a multi-level direct current power bus.
US10205320B2
A power management apparatus manages power consumptions of a plurality of equipments provided in a facility. The power management apparatus comprises: an acquisition unit configured to acquire power amount information which is information related to power consumption of the plurality of equipments; and a controller configured to calculate, based on the power amount information, a predicted value of a power consumption amount which is an accumulated value of power consumptions of the plurality of equipments in a predetermined time period. The plurality of equipments includes an automatically-controlled equipment to which automatic control of automatically controlling power consumptions by the controller is applicable, and a non-automatically-controlled equipment to which the automatic control is not applied. The controller notifies a user of information for identifying the non-automatically-controlled equipment from among the plurality of equipments, in a case in which the predicted value exceeds a threshold value.
US10205319B2
A method of matching sources to loads includes affecting load activity at a load with a pattern, receiving source activity data representing source activity at a plurality of sources, and matching the load to at least one source based on the source activity data. A system for matching sources to loads includes a load activity manipulator operably connected to a load and configured to affect load activity of the load with a pattern. The system for matching sources to loads further includes an activity monitor configured to receive source activity data representing source activity at the sources. The system for matching sources to loads also includes a matching engine operably connected to the activity monitor and configured to match the load to at least one source based on the source activity data.
US10205316B1
A mounting structure for a power converter in a vehicle is provided. The power converter includes a plurality of voltage converter circuits connected in parallel, and each of the plurality of voltage converter circuits includes a reactor, in which the power converter includes: a main body containing at least one of the reactors and a switching device of the voltage converter circuits; and a sub-body containing remaining reactors, the sub-body being electrically connected to the main body by a cable. The main body is fixed to a vehicle body via a bracket in a front compartment such that a gap is provided below the main body, and the sub-body is connected to a lateral side of the main body in a vehicle width direction such that a front end of the sub-body aligns with a front end of the main body.
US10205313B2
Two-transistor devices protect electrical circuits from sustained overcurrent conditions. Some cases provide normally-on depletion mode transistors biased into enhancement mode for lower impedance during normal current conditions, and then the transistors are biased into blocking depletion mode during sustained overcurrent conditions to block the current to the circuit. Optionally, the devices have only two terminals and require no auxiliary power to operate. Other cases provide protective circuitry for the transistors' gates, timing circuitry designed to ignore brief nuisance spikes, and/or timing circuitry to delay resetting the device until the current has returned to an acceptable level.
US10205308B2
A method of removing a metallic cable core that extends through an outer cable sheath of a length of data transmission cable is disclosed. The core is surrounded by a filler material contained within the outer cable sheath as an integral part of the cable. The method comprises the steps of resistively heating the core by supplying electric current to it to reduce the viscosity of the surrounding polymer material; and pulling the core out of one end of the outer cable sheath while the viscosity of the filler material is in a reduced state.
US10205301B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including a laser including a layer having first and second regions, the first region including a void; a mirror section provided on the layer, the mirror section including a waveguide core, at least part of the waveguide core is provided over at least a portion of the void; a first grating provided on the waveguide core; a first cladding layer provided between the layer and the waveguide core and supported by the second region of the layer; a second cladding layer provided on the waveguide core; and a heat source configured to change a temperature of at least one of the waveguide core and the grating, where an optical mode propagating in the waveguide core of the mirror section does not incur substantial loss due to interaction with portions of the mirror section above and below the waveguide core.
US10205283B2
Power outlets adapted for installation within an enclosure are provided. Power outlets are provided having a safety interlock adapted to prevent the creation of a hazardous condition within the enclosure as a result of the continued operation of an electrical device within the enclosed space. The safety interlock may include current limiting circuitry and hardware, hazard sensing devices interconnected with such current limiting circuitry and hardware or other circuit breaker switches, and combinations of such safety interlocks. The power outlets may also be adapted for installation within a movable enclosure, such as, for example, a drawer.
US10205280B2
A connector includes a cavity, a detecting portion, and a door. The cavity includes a first interface, the detecting portion is set in the cavity, and the door is set at the first interface. A first door first end includes a metal portion, such that when an external device enters in the cavity through the first interface by pushing the door, the metal portion is coupled to the detecting portion, and the detecting portion outputs a first control signal accordingly. When an external device is inserted into the connector, a power is supplied to the connector, when the external device is not inserted into the connector, the power is not supplied to the connector, thus achieving the purpose of energy conservation.
US10205276B2
A lever-type connector includes a first housing and a second housing which are capable of being fitted to each other and a lever mounted on the second housing and which is movable from a fitting start position to a fitting completion position. The first housing includes a pressing part. The second housing includes a housing side locking part and a guide inclined surface which is adjacent to the housing side locking part. The lever includes a lever side locking part. The lever side locking part is elastically deformable in a first direction and locked to the housing side locking part when the lever is located on the fitting start position.
US10205271B1
Provided are: a male terminal which has an outer peripheral wall side of a tubular terminal connection portion as a contact point with a mating terminal; an insulating insulation member which is configured to achieve electrical insulation of a distal end of the terminal connection portion on a side of a mating connector; and an insulating housing which accommodates the male terminal and the insulation member.
US10205270B2
A sealing gasket for use in electrical connector comprises a planar base and a plurality of bosses extending in a direction away from the planar base. The plurality of bosses each include a first opening portion extending from the base in a direction towards an opposed end of the bosses, and a second opening portion extending from the opposed end of the bosses in a direction towards the base. An intermediate membrane is formed between the first and second opening portions. An electrical connector is also disclosed.
US10205269B2
A waterproof connector includes tabs (22) extending forward from terminal bodies (21) of male terminal fittings (20) with their centers higher than centers (21C) of the terminal bodies (21) in a height direction. A housing (10) has terminal accommodation chambers (12) for accommodating the terminal bodies (21) and connecting portions (23). A one-piece rubber plug (40) is in a rear part of the housing (10) and has seal holes (41). A rear holder (60) is behind the rubber plug (40) and has through holes (61) communicating with the seal holes (41). Inner peripheral lips (43F, 43R) on an inner periphery of each seal hole (41) closely contact an outer periphery of a wire (30) in a liquid-tight manner with the terminal body (21) and a front part (30F) of the wire (30) accommodated in the terminal accommodation chamber (12). The axes of through holes (61are lower than the axes of terminal accommodation chambers (12).
US10205268B1
An electrical connector assembly includes a shielded wire cable having an inner core, an inner insulator surrounding the inner core, a cable shield surrounding the inner insulator, and an outer insulator surrounding the cable shield, a terminal attached to the inner core, a terminal shield surrounding the terminal, and a cable seal formed of an electrically conductive resilient material, wherein a first portion of the cable seal is in compressive contact with portions of the cable shield and the terminal shield, thereby providing an electrically conductive path between the cable shield and the terminal shield. The electrical connector assembly further includes a housing in which the terminal is disposed. A second portion of the cable seal is in compressive contact with a portion of the outer insulator and an inner wall of the housing, thereby inhibiting intrusion of contaminants into the housing.
US10205261B2
A connection terminal includes a contact member including a first contact unit having an arcuate outer periphery that is formed along an inner periphery of the female connector and is electrically connected to a female connector, and a second contact unit that is connected to the first contact unit and pushed outward in a radial direction by the male connector inside the internal space so as to be electrically connected to the male connector, and an uplift prevention unit that is locked not to move inward in the radial direction at an outer wall surface of the female connector and is configured to prevent an uplift of the first contact unit from the inner periphery of the female connector.
US10205257B1
Provided herein is technology relating to providing power over a universal serial bus (USB) connection and particularly, but not exclusively, to devices, methods, and systems related to a (USB) technology for reducing energy consumption by a USB receptacle.
US10205256B2
Provided are a plug and an electrical connector component. The plug includes an insulating body, a circuit board fixed to the insulating body, and a cable electrically connected with the circuit board and extending backwards from the insulating body. The insulating body includes a body part and a mating part which extends forwards from the body part; the circuit board has an inserting part that protrudes forwards out of the mating part; metal contact pieces are distributed on upper and lower surfaces of the inserting part; the insulating body is provided with a pair of baffle plates extending forwards from the body part; a pair of the baffle plates are respectively arranged on left and right sides of the mating part; and a limiting groove configured to guide the insertion of the plug with the socket is formed between each of the baffle plates and the mating part.
US10205253B2
A grounding terminal fitting (A) includes a base terminal fitting (10) having mounting holes (12, 13) and a base-side locking portion (14, 15), and a combined terminal fitting (20) separate from the base terminal fitting (10) and to be fixed while being overlapped on the base terminal fitting (10) by being locked to the base-side locking portion (14, 15). The combined terminal fitting (20) includes at least one wire connecting terminal fitting (21) formed with a through hole (23) to be aligned with the mounting hole (12, 13) for the passage of a bolt (35). A wire connecting portion (29) for connecting a grounding wire (32) and a combining locking portion (25, 26, 27, 28). When the combining locking portions (25, 26, 27, 28) are locked together, the wire connecting terminal fittings (21) are overlapped and fixed and the through holes (23) are aligned with one another.
US10205237B2
A loop antenna 1 includes: a first electrode terminal 2c; a second electrode terminal 2d arranged to make a pair with the first electrode terminal 2c; and a loop-shaped member 2 which has one end connected to the first electrode terminal 2c and the other end connected to the second electrode terminal 2d, is wound a plurality of times, and is made of a conductive material. The first electrode terminal 2c and the second electrode terminal 2d are arranged so as to make a pair with respect to a center line 3 of the loop-shaped member 2. Further, the loop-shaped member 2 includes a first loop-shaped member 2a, a second loop-shaped member 2b, and an intersection part 2e. The intersection part 2e is arranged on the center line 3 in a plan view, and the loop-shaped member 2 is continuously connected and formed to be symmetrical with respect to the center line 3.
US10205236B2
The present invention discloses an antenna system, where the antenna system includes an antenna module, configured to: receive and/or transmit at least one first radio frequency signal, and at least one second radio frequency signal; a power-split phase-shift network module, configured to control an amplitude and a phase of each radio frequency signal in the antenna module, where control parameters for controlling an amplitude and a phase of each first radio frequency signal are configured according to a beam pointing direction and a beam width that are required by a three-dimensional building region, and control parameters for controlling an amplitude and a phase of each second radio frequency signal are configured according to a beam pointing direction and a beam width that are required by a ground region. Therefore, a problem of high costs and difficulty in obtaining an antenna site and maintaining an antenna is resolved.
US10205232B2
A multi-antenna includes a ground plane; a first feeding point; a second feeding point that is different from the first feeding point; a first feed element that is connected to the first feeding point; a second feed element that is connected to the second feeding point, a cancellation electric current being generated in the second feed element; and a radiating element that functions as a radiation conductor when power is supplied by establishing electromagnetic field coupling with the first feed element and the second feed element.
US10205229B2
Provided is a wave energy radiating apparatus capable of downsizing with a simple structure. The wave energy radiating apparatus includes a radiation-direction changing and maintaining unit including a linear-movement generator (8, 10) where wave energy is radiated, and is configured to generate power required to change a direction of radiation of the wave energy radiating unit (2) linearly along the wave energy radiating unit (2), a direction changer (13) configured to change a direction of the power generated by the linear-movement generator (8, 10) toward the wave energy radiating unit (2) to turn the wave energy radiating unit (2), and a force applying member (9) configured to apply a force to the wave energy radiating unit (2) in a direction against the turning of the wave energy radiating unit (2), which is caused by the power.
US10205221B2
A multiband antenna structure includes a matching portion, a first radiator, and a second radiator. The first radiator and the second radiator extend from a first edge of the matching portion. The second radiator and the matching portion resonate a first mode. The first radiator and the matching portion resonate a second mode. The slot, the first radiator, and the matching portion resonate a third mode. The second radiator includes a first connection section, a second connection section, a third connection section, and a fourth connection section. The first connection section is perpendicularly connected to a first end of the first edge. The second connection section is perpendicularly connected to the first connection section and extends parallel to the first edge. The third connection section is parallel to the first connection section. The fourth connection section is parallel to the second connection section.
US10205220B2
An apparatus comprising: a first feed point (26) coupled to a first conductive member (30), the first conductive member being coupled to a ground member (46) in at least two places, the first conductive member and ground member defining a first perimeter (50), wherein the first conductive member and at least a portion of the ground member are configured to resonate at least partially in a first operational frequency band; and a second feed point (28) coupled to a second conductive member (32), the second conductive member being disposed within the first perimeter, the second conductive member and at least a portion of the ground member defining a second perimeter (52) which is smaller than the first perimeter, and being configured to resonate in a second operational frequency band, different to the first operational frequency band.
US10205218B2
A system comprising a first interrogator device that includes: a first antenna configured to transmit, to a target device, a first radio-frequency (RF) signal having a first center frequency; a second antenna configured to receive, from the target device, a second RF signal having a second center frequency that is a harmonic of the first frequency; and first circuitry configured to obtain, using the first RF signal and the second RF signal, a first mixed RF signal indicative of a first distance between the first interrogator and the target device. The system further comprises at least one processor configured to determine the first distance based, at least in part, on the first mixed RF signal, and determine a location of the target device based, at least in part, on the determined first distance.
US10205216B2
A connector assembly that provides a proper impedance connection between a CPW antenna mounted on automotive glass to a FAKRA-type connector. The connector assembly includes a PCB having a top surface and a bottom surface and being adhered to the glass. Vias are provided through the PCB to make electrical contact between metallization planes on the top surface and the bottom surface of the PCB. Terminals that are part of the connector extend through some of the vias, where ground terminals provide mechanical stability and make electrical contact with the metallization planes on the bottom surface of the PCB and a signal terminal provides an electrical connection to the antenna radiating element. The PCB is adhered to a substrate on which the antenna is mounted so that the metallization planes and microstrip lines make electrical contact with a CPW feed structure that feeds the antenna.
US10205214B2
A radio-frequency filter with at least one dielectric multi-mode resonator is provided. The resonator includes a metal housing with a top surface, a bottom surface, four sectors between the top and bottom surfaces, and including a resonator cavity therein. The resonator further includes a dielectric body positioned inside the cavity, the dielectric body having a first thickness between the top and bottom surfaces of the cavity, wherein there is a gap between the sectors of the housing and the dielectric body, the dielectric body including a hollow on the surface facing the top surface of the housing and on the surface facing the bottom surface of the housing, the dielectric body thus having a second thickness at the location of the hollows, the second thickness being smaller than the first thickness.
US10205204B2
Disclosed herein is a battery module configured to have a structure in which two or more unit cells are fixed to a cartridge and a plurality of cartridges is stacked, the battery module including unit cells having electrode terminals formed at one side thereof, cartridges for fixing the unit cells, and bus bars coupled with the electrode terminals for electrically connecting the unit cells with each other, wherein the unit cells are mounted to the cartridges such that the electrode terminals of the unit cells face each other in a state in which the unit cells are arranged in a line such that side surfaces of the unit cells are parallel to the ground, and the electrode terminals facing each other are connected to each other in parallel by the bus bars mounted to the cartridges to form a parallel unit cell connection structure for each of the cartridges, and the cartridges are stacked such that a plurality of parallel unit cell connection structures is arranged from the ground in a height direction.
US10205203B2
The present invention provides a cooling system for a battery pack, comprising: a housing, an air passage, a fan and at least two air holes; the housing comprises an upper cover and a box, the upper cover is connected with the box; the air passage is arranged on the box and comprises an airflow cavity, an air channel and an air hole; the airflow cavity is arranged at a bottom of the box; the air channel is arranged on a side wall of the box, and the bottom of the air channel is communicated with the airflow cavity; all the air holes are arranged on the housing and communicated with the air passage, wherein at least one air hole is arranged on the upper cover and corresponds to a top end of the air channel; and the fan is arranged inside the air passage.
US10205200B2
Provided herein is a method for recycling lithium-ion batteries in a polar solvent such as an aqueous media or water. The method disclosed herein isolates a mixture of anode and cathode materials from waste lithium-ion batteries. The separated electrode materials can easily be collected with high recovery rate, providing a rapid, efficient and low-cost method for recycling electrode materials from waste lithium-ion batteries.
US10205195B2
Electrochemical cells having molten electrodes having an alkali metal provide receipt and delivery of power by transporting atoms of the alkali metal between electrode environments of disparate chemical potentials through an electrochemical pathway comprising a salt of the alkali metal. The chemical potential of the alkali metal is decreased when combined with one or more non-alkali metals, thus producing a voltage between an electrode comprising the molten alkali metal and the electrode comprising the combined alkali/non-alkali metals.
US10205192B2
Described are electrolyte compositions containing a non-fluorinated carbonate, a fluorinated solvent, a cyclic sulfate, at least one lithium borate salt selected from lithium bis(oxalato)borate, lithium difluoro(oxalato)borate, lithium tetrafluoroborate, or mixtures thereof, and at least one electrolyte salt. The cyclic sulfate can be represented by the formula: wherein each A is independently a hydrogen or an optionally fluorinated vinyl, allyl, acetylenic, propargyl, or C1-C3 alkyl group. The electrolyte composition may further comprise a fluorinated cyclic carbonate. The electrolyte compositions are useful in electrochemical cells, such as lithium ion batteries.
US10205187B2
Generally, this disclosure provides systems, devices and methods for extending charge cycle life of rechargeable batteries through the use of constrained anode fibers. A battery may include a porous anode fiber configured to produce electrons during discharge of the battery. The battery may also include and an anode current collector layer, configured to provide a conductive path to a first terminal of the battery, wherein the anode current collector layer is concentrically disposed on the anode fiber to constrain expansion of the anode fiber during charging of the battery. The porosity of the anode fiber allows for the constrained expansion to be directed radially inward, decreasing the volume of the porous regions of the anode fiber.
US10205184B2
A system and method of controlling a performance of a fuel cell stack is provided. In particular, the output performance of the fuel cell stack is determined by comparing the difference between an initial voltage and a voltage after a predetermined time lapses with the difference between the initial voltage and a preset minimum voltage.
US10205180B2
A passive direct liquid fuel cell is provided, which relates to a fuel cell field, including a current-collector-integrated fuel tank unit and a sealing-fastening-integrated current-collector which are prepared via a three-dimensional (3D) printing technology. The current-collector-integrated fuel tank unit is fastened with the sealing-fastening-integrated current-collector, and a membrane electrode assembly is sandwiched between the current-collector-integrated fuel tank unit and the sealing-fastening-integrated current-collector. Because of designs of current collectors, a fuel tank and a sealing fastening manner, an integration of the current collectors, the fuel tank and fasteners is realized. The current-collector-integrated fuel tank unit and the sealing-fastening-integrated current-collector are rapidly formed via the 3D printing technology, so that the whole fuel cell has a compact and simple structure, a lighter weight and a smaller volume.
US10205177B2
A porous metal body is provided that is inexpensive, usable for an electrode of a fuel cell or the like, and has excellent corrosion resistance. There is provided a porous metal body for a fuel cell, which is a sheet-shaped porous metal body, including at least nickel, tin, and chromium, in which the chromium concentration of at least one surface of the porous metal body is 3% to 50% by mass. In the porous metal body, preferably, the chromium concentration of one surface is higher than the chromium concentration of another surface.
US10205170B1
Electrodeposited copper foils having adequate puncture strength to withstand both pressure application during consolidation with negative electrode active materials during manufacture, as well as expansion/contraction during repeated charge/discharging cycles when used in a rechargeable secondary battery are described. These copper foils find specific utility as current collectors in rechargeable secondary batteries, particularly in lithium secondary battery with high capacity. Methods of making the copper foils, methods of producing negative electrode for use in lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery of high capacity are also described.
US10205169B2
A negative active material for rechargeable lithium secondary batteries, a method of preparing the same, and a rechargeable lithium secondary battery including the same are disclosed. The negative active material includes a core including a lithium titanium oxide of Formula 1, and a coating layer positioned on a surface of the core and including an acid anhydride physisorbed onto the core, and thus can be useful in inhibiting battery side reactions and gas generation and improving battery performance since moisture formed during a redox reaction is effectively absorbed into a surface of the negative active material. LixTiyO4 [Formula 1] In Formula 1, x and y are as defined in the detailed description.
US10205164B2
Provided are a porous silicon-based anode active material including porous SiOx particles (0≤x<2) having surfaces coated with an oxide layer, a method of preparing the same, and a lithium secondary battery including the porous silicon-based anode active material. Since the anode active material includes an oxide layer formed on the porous SiOx particles (0≤x<2), a reactivity between the anode active material and an electrolyte solution may be reduced and, as a result, an electrical short circuit in an electrode may be minimized. Also, since a plurality of pores is included in surfaces or the surfaces and inside of the SiOx particles, a thickness change rate of the electrode generated during charge and discharge of a secondary battery may be reduced and lifetime characteristics may be improved.
US10205162B2
A negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery, a method of preparing a negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery, and a rechargeable lithium battery, the negative active material including a silicon-graphite composite, wherein the silicon-graphite composite includes a graphite particle, a silicon particle inside the graphite particle, and amorphous carbon inside the graphite particle.
US10205160B2
To provide a lithium-ion secondary battery having higher discharge capacity and higher energy density and a manufacturing method thereof. The lithium-ion secondary battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte provided between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The positive electrode includes a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode active material layer provided over the positive electrode current collector. In the positive electrode active material layer, graphenes and lithium-containing composite oxides are alternately provided. The lithium-containing composite oxide is a flat single crystal particle in which the length in the b-axis direction is shorter than each of the lengths in the a-axis direction and the c-axis direction. Further, the lithium-containing composite oxide is provided over the positive electrode current collector so that the b-axis of the single crystal particle intersects with a surface of the positive electrode current collector.
US10205158B2
Particulate LMFP cathode materials having high manganese contents and small amounts of dopant metals are disclosed. These cathode materials are made by milling a mixture of precursor materials in a wet or dry milling process. Preferably, off-stoichiometric amounts of starting materials are used to make the cathode materials. Unlike other high manganese LMFP materials, these cathode materials provide high specific capacities, very good cycle life and high energies even at high discharge rates.
US10205157B2
An electrode for a lead acid battery is provided. The electrode includes a pasting material distributed on the electrode and arranged to provide uniform current density. A lead acid battery having a plurality of electrodes, each electrode having pasting material providing uniform current density across the electrodes is also provided. A method for manufacturing a battery electrode is also provided and includes applying a portion of the electrode with a pasting material providing uniform current density.
US10205153B2
Disclosed herein is a battery cell assembly including a plurality of battery cells stacked while being electrically connected to each other, wherein one or more of the battery cells are mounted in each cell housing member in a state in which opposite sides of the battery cells are surrounded by each cell housing member excluding electrode terminals of the battery cells, an expansion opening part, through which a portion of a main body of each of the battery cells is exposed outward when the battery cells expand, is formed at one surface or opposite surfaces of each of the at least two cell housing members and the battery cells are stacked such that the at least two expansion opening parts face each other.
US10205151B2
A process for creating a laser braze weld joint between a current collector and a terminal pin in the construction of electrochemical cells is described. The laser braze welding process utilizes a laser weld instrument to create a braze-like joint between two work pieces. The weld joint is created by controlling the amount of laser heat and energy imparted to the work pieces through proper control and positioning of the laser beam with respect to the work pieces. Preferably, the method is used to bond the terminal pin to the cathode current collector. This method of attachment is suitable for either primary or secondary cells, particularly those powering implantable biomedical devices.
US10205145B2
An energy storage arrangement for supplying a voltage, in particular of a motor vehicle, includes a housing having a first plane and a second plane lying above the first plane, at least one first energy storage module in the first plane, at least one second energy storage module in the second plane, and an intermediate shelf which is fixed to the housing and supports the second energy storage module, wherein each energy storage module comprises two end plates and a plurality of storage cells clamped between the end plates.
US10205137B2
Disclosed is a secondary battery to which an electrolyte can be additionally supplied. More particularly, provided is a secondary battery including an electrode assembly that includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and a porous elastic body that can contain an electrolyte, which are installed in a battery case.
US10205136B2
A secondary battery is disclosed. In one aspect, the secondary battery includes an electrode assembly and an exterior member accommodating the electrode assembly. The exterior member includes a flexible pouch portion and a can portion connected to the pouch portion and formed of a material having a greater hardness than that of the pouch portion.
US10205135B2
A steel foil for a power storage device container includes a rolled steel foil, a nickel layer formed on a surface of the rolled steel foil, and a chromium-based surface treatment layer formed on a surface of the nickel layer. The nickel layer includes an upper layer portion which is in contact with the chromium-based surface treatment layer and contains Ni of 90 mass % or more among metal elements, and a lower layer portion which is in contact with the rolled steel foil and contains Ni of less than 90 mass % among the metal elements and Fe. <111> polar density in a reverse pole figure of the nickel layer in a rolling direction is 3.0 to 6.0. The nickel layer has a sub-boundary which is a boundary between two crystals having a relative orientation difference of 2° to 5°, and a large angle boundary which is a boundary between two crystals having the relative orientation difference of equal to or more than 15°. The average value of a ratio L5/L15 between a boundary length L5 which is the length of the sub-boundary, and a boundary length L15 which is the length of the large angle boundary, is equal to or more than 1.0.
US10205128B2
The present application discloses a method of fabricating a light extraction layer having a corrugated surface. The method includes forming a transparent optical material layer using a transparent optical material; and forming a plurality of convex portions on a surface of the transparent optical material layer using a molding plate having a plurality of concave portions on a surface of the molding plate; the plurality of convex portions respectively substantially complementary to the plurality of concave portions.
US10205127B2
To provide a transparent resin layer for use in an organic EL panel, capable of solving a problem with light extraction efficiency caused by the wavelength dependency (wavelength dispersion) of the refractive index of light. A transparent resin layer 12 for use in an organic EL panel includes: a transparent resin 121; and first fine particles 122 having an average particle diameter from 300 to 50000 nm and second fine particles 123 having an average particle diameter from 1 to 300 nm dispersed in the transparent resin 121, and the fine particles have a function as at least either a light scattering material or a light-dispersing material. Alternatively, a transparent resin layer 42 for use in an organic EL panel includes a transparent resin 421 having an uneven structure, the uneven structure includes first projections 422 in which at least either the widths or the heights are from 300 to 1000 nm and second projections 423 in which at least either the widths or the heights are from 10 to 300 nm, and at least either the shapes or the sizes of the projections in the uneven structure have no periodicity.
US10205117B2
The present disclosure provides an OLED display substrate, its manufacturing method and a display device. The OLED display substrate includes a base substrate, and a TFT and an OLED driven by the TFT on the base substrate and. The OLED includes, in a direction away from the base substrate, an anode, an organic layer and a cathode in turn. The OLED display substrate further includes an auxiliary electrode connected in parallel to a part of the cathode.
US10205114B2
A composition suitable for use in an organic light-emitting layer (103) of an organic light-emitting device having an anode (101) and a cathode (105), the composition comprising a fluorescent light-emitting material, a first triplet-accepting material and a second triplet-accepting material that is different from the first triplet-accepting material. The fluorescent light-emitting material may be a repeat unit of a light-emitting polymer, and the first and second triplet-accepting materials may independently be repeat units of the light-emitting polymer or may be mixed with the fluorescent light-emitting material.
US10205110B2
A photoelectric conversion element includes: a substrate having an element formation surface; a first electrode provided on the element formation surface and extending along one direction of the element formation surface up to an end portion of the element formation surface; a photoelectric conversion layer provided above the first electrode and including a first region having a first thickness and a second region extending from an end portion of the first region up to an end portion of the first electrode and having a second thickness larger than the first thickness; and a second electrode provided above the first and second regions and extending up to an end portion of the photoelectric conversion layer.
US10205107B2
The present invention relates to a an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) (100) comprising an emission layer and an electron transport layer stack of at least two electron transport layers (160/161), wherein a first electron transport layer (161) and a second electron transport layer (162) comprises at least one matrix compound and in addition, —the first electron transport layer (161) comprises a first lithium halide or a first lithium organic complex; and —the second electron transport layer (162) comprises a second lithium halide or a second lithium organic complex, wherein the first lithium organic complex is not the same as the second lithium organic complex; and wherein the first lithium halide is not the same as the second lithium halide.
US10205084B2
Techniques for harvesting electrical energy from a plurality of harvesters is disclosed. An example energy harvesting system includes a plurality of harvesters and a signal conditioning circuit selectively coupled to an output of each of the plurality of harvesters. The system also includes an energy storage element coupled to the output of the signal conditioning circuit to be charged by the plurality of harvesters through the signal conditioning circuit. The system also includes a controller to discharge a selected harvester to the signal conditioning circuit when an output of the selected harvester triggers a charge collection.
US10205081B2
A device and method for converting magnetic flux to voltage uses a Fraunhofer pattern of a 1D array of long Josephson junctions. The 1D array of Josephson junctions may include from 1 to 109 junctions formed in a planar geometry with a bridge width within the range of 4-10 μm.
US10205075B2
A light emitting device and method of forming the same, the light emitting device including: a substrate, a buffer layer disposed on the substrate, a semiconductor mesa disposed on the buffer layer and including a first semiconductor layer, a light emitting active layer disposed on the first semiconductor layer, and a second semiconductor layer disposed on the first semiconductor layer, a contact layer disposed on an upper surface of the mesa, a passivation layer covering sidewalls of the mesa and the contact layer, and a cap structure including a reflective layer covering an upper surface of the contact layer, and a solder layer including a recess in which the reflective layer is disposed.
US10205074B2
A semiconductor light emitting device package includes a semiconductor light emitting device including a plurality of electrodes, a circuit board including a mounting region, the semiconductor light emitting device being positioned on the mounting region of the circuit board, and a plurality of electrode pads on the circuit board, the plurality of electrode pads being electrically connected to the plurality of electrodes, wherein each of the plurality of electrode pads includes a first region and a second region, the first region overlapping the mounting region, and the second region excluding the first region, and wherein the plurality of electrode pads is arranged in a shape of rotational symmetry around a pivot point of the mounting region.
US10205070B2
A light-emitting device includes a light-emitting structure with a side surface, and a reflective layer covering the side surface, and a light-transmitting body. The light-transmitting body encloses the light-emitting structure and has a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface and a fourth side surface. The reflective layer covers the first side surface and the third side surface without covering the second side surface and the fourth side surface. The light-emitting structure has a first light-emitting angle and a second light-emitting angle different from the first light-emitting angle.
US10205061B2
A light-emitting diode includes from bottom to up: a substrate; a light-emitting epitaxial layer laminated by semiconductor material layers over the substrate; a current spreading layer doped with conductive metal nanomaterial groups over the light-emitting epitaxial layer; and metal nanomaterial groups with high visible light transmittance over the current spreading layer. The conductive metal nanomaterial groups dispersed inside the ITO current spreading layer can reduce horizontal resistance of the current spreading layer and improve horizontal spreading uniformity of current; and metal nanomaterial groups with high visible light transmittance are distributed over the upper surface of the current expansion layer for roughening and increasing light extract efficiency.
US10205058B2
A light-emitting device package of embodiments comprises: a substrate; a light-emitting structure which is arranged below the substrate comprises a first conductive type semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second conductive type semiconductor layer; a first electrode which is connected to the first conductive type semiconductor layer; a first insulation layer which is arranged on the side section of the light-emitting structure and the side and lower sections of the first electrode; a first pad which passes through the first insulation layer and is connected to the first conductive type semiconductor layer; a second electrode which passes through the first insulation layer, the first conductive type semiconductor layer and the active layer and is connected to the second conductive type semiconductor layer; a second pad which is connected to the second electrode; and a protective layer which extends from the top of the first insulation layer arranged on the side section of the light-emitting structure to the top of the first insulation layer arranged on the top of the first electrode, and is arranged so as to cover a bent part of the first insulation layer.
US10205055B2
The invention discloses a light engine array having at least an anode and a cathode comprising: a first type semiconductor layer; an active layer; and a second type semiconductor layer; a cathode electrode has a conductive metal layer in electrical contact with a portion of the first type semiconductor layer, and the second type semiconductor layer to form a short circuit structure in a common cathode region; and an anode electrode has the conductive metal layer and coupled to a portion of the first type semiconductor layer; wherein, the anode electrode is electrically isolated with the active layer and the second type semiconductor layer in a sub-pixel region.
US10205054B2
A core-shell nanowire device includes an eave region having a structural discontinuity from the p-plane in the upper tip portion of the shell to the m-plane in the lower portion of the shell. The eave region has at least 5 atomic percent higher indium content than the p-plane and m-plane portions of the shell.
US10205052B2
A semiconductor stacking structure according to the present invention comprises: a monocrystalline substrate which is disparate from a nitride semiconductor; an inorganic thin film which is formed on a substrate to define a cavity between the inorganic thin film and the substrate, wherein at least a portion of the inorganic thin film is crystallized with a crystal structure that is the same as the substrate; and a nitride semiconductor layer which is grown from a crystallized inorganic thin film above the cavity. The method and apparatus for separating a nitride semiconductor layer according the present invention mechanically separate between the substrate and the nitride semiconductor layer. The mechanical separation can be performed by a method of separation of applying a vertical force to the substrate and the nitride semiconductor layer, a method of separation of applying a horizontal force, a method of separation of applying a force of a relative circular motion, and a combination thereof.
US10205044B2
An adjustment-tolerant photovoltaic cell in which the front face has at least three sub-segments which can be directly struck by electromagnetic radiation is provided. At least two sub-segments are in the form of a first segment type, and at least one sub-segment is in the form of a second segment type. The sub-segments can be arranged such that at least two separate segment regions, which can be directly struck by the electromagnetic radiation, are formed for each of the first and the second segment types. At least two sub-segments of the first segment type can be connected to each other in parallel and/or are connected to each other via a transition region which ensures the lateral flow of current. Furthermore, the sub-segments of the first segment type can be connected in series to the at least one sub-segment of the second segment type.
US10205041B2
A light redirecting film defining a longitudinal axis, and including a base layer, an ordered arrangement of a plurality of microstructures, and a reflective layer. The microstructures project from the base layer, and each extends across the base layer to define a corresponding primary axis. The primary axis of at least one of the microstructures is oblique with respect to the longitudinal axis. The reflective layer is disposed over the microstructures opposite the base layer. When employed, for example, to cover portions of a PV module tabbing ribbon, or areas free of PV cells, the films of the present disclosure uniquely reflect incident light.
US10205035B2
The present invention relates to an electronic proximity sensor having a decorative surface, characterized in that the decorative surface comprises a semiconductor layer, the thickness of which is between 10 nm and 100 nm. This coating imparts a desired metallic appearance to the proximity sensor, without the property thereof as a proximity sensor being lost.
US10205032B2
One or more embodiments relate to a method of forming a semiconductor structure, comprising: providing a semiconductor substrate; forming an opening within the substrate; forming a conductive layer within the opening; and forming a semiconductor layer over the conductive layer.
US10205031B2
All resistors configuring a resistance voltage dividing circuit are formed by alternately arranging an N-type polycrystalline silicon and a P-type polycrystalline silicon and connecting the same in parallel or in series. The respective resistors themselves cancel a stress received from a resin upon packaging of the resistance voltage dividing circuit since the N-type polycrystalline silicon and the P-type polycrystalline silicon respectively indicate a shift amount in a reverse direction with respect to a stress. There can hence be provided a resistance voltage dividing circuit in which a variation in voltage division ratio at packaging is reduced than before.
US10205022B2
A method of making a semiconductor device includes forming a first spacer for at least one gate stack on a first semiconductor material layer, and forming a respective second spacer for each of source and drain regions adjacent the at least one gate. Each second spacer has a pair of opposing sidewalls and an end wall coupled thereto. The method includes filling the source and drain regions with a second semiconductor material while the first and second spacers provide confinement.
US10205020B2
A semiconductor device includes an active pattern having sidewalls defined by a device isolation pattern disposed on a substrate and an upper portion protruding from a top surface of the device isolation pattern, a liner insulating layer on the sidewalls of the active pattern, a gate structure on the active pattern, and source/drain regions at both sides of the gate structure. The liner insulating layer includes a first liner insulating layer and a second liner insulating layer having a top surface higher than a top surface of the first liner insulating layer. Each of the source/drain regions includes a first portion defined by the second liner insulating layer, and a second portion protruding upward from the second liner insulating layer and covering the top surface of the first liner insulating layer.
US10205014B2
A semiconductor device is provided. The device includes a substrate having a first conductivity type. The device further includes a drain region, a source region, and a well region disposed in the substrate. The well region is disposed between the drain region and the source region and having a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type. The device further includes a plurality of doped regions disposed within the well region. The doped regions are vertically and horizontally offset from each other. Each of the doped regions includes a lower portion having the first conductivity type, and an upper portion stacked on the lower region and having the second conductivity type.
US10205008B2
Provided is a semiconductor device with favorable electrical characteristics. Provided is a semiconductor device with stable electrical characteristics. Provided is a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device with a high yield. The manufacturing method includes a first step of forming an insulating film over a substrate, a second step of transferring the substrate in an atmospheric atmosphere, a third step of heating the insulating film, and a fourth step of forming a metal oxide film. The third step and the fourth step are successively performed in an atmosphere where water vapor partial pressure is lower than water vapor partial pressure in the atmospheric air.
US10205007B2
A low-cost separation method with high mass productivity is provided. A first layer with a thickness of 0.1 μm or more and 3 μm or less can be formed by using a photosensitive and thermosetting material over the formation substrate, a resin layer comprising an opening is formed by forming an opening in the first layer by using a photolithography method, a silicon layer or an oxide layer is formed so as to overlap with the opening of the resin layer, a transistor including a metal oxide is formed over the resin layer, a conductive layer formed in the same manufacturing steps as the source or drain of the transistor is formed over the silicon layer or the oxide layer, the resin layer and one of the silicon layer and the oxide layer are irradiated with the laser light, and the transistor and the conductive layer are separated from the formation substrate.
US10205006B2
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes providing a semiconductor substrate including a main surface, the main surface including a first area and a second area, which is different from the first area in a plan view, forming a first trench in the main surface of the semiconductor substrate in the first area, after the forming the first trench, forming a first insulating film on a side wall surface and a bottom face of the first trench, and after the forming the first insulating film, forming a first conductor film over the semiconductor substrate in the first area and a second area to embed a portion of the first conductor film into the first trench through the first insulating film.
US10205003B1
A method for use in forming a fin of a field-effect transistor includes: patterning a mandrel into a substrate at least by recessing portions of the substrate; forming dielectric material at least on the recessed portions of the substrate, wherein the dielectric material partially covers exterior sidewalls of the mandrel; forming a first buffer at least on a portion of the exterior sidewalls of the mandrel not covered by the dielectric material; forming a second buffer at least on exterior sidewalls of the first buffer; forming a semiconductor channel at least on the dielectric material, wherein at least the second buffer is between the channel and the mandrel; exposing interior sidewalls of at least the first buffer at least by removing the mandrel; and removing the first buffer and the second buffer without removing the channel.
US10205001B2
An integrated circuit includes an extended drain MOS transistor with parallel alternating active gap drift regions and field gap drift regions. The extended drain MOS transistor includes a gate having field plates over the field gap drift regions. The extended drain MOS transistor may be formed in a symmetric nested configuration. A process for forming an integrated circuit containing an extended drain MOS transistor provides parallel alternating active gap drift regions and field gap drift regions with a gate having field plates over the field gap drift regions.
US10204998B2
A heterostructure device includes a channel layer, a barrier layer disposed on the channel layer, and a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the barrier layer, respectively. The second electrode includes a p-type semiconductor structure and a raised section disposed on the p-type semiconductor structure, the second electrode includes a Schottky contact and an ohmic contact, the Schottky contact is formed between a top surface of the p-type semiconductor structure and a first bottom surface of the raised section, the ohmic contact is formed between a second bottom surface of the raised section and the barrier layer.
US10204992B2
Methods and structures for improving the performance of integrated semiconductor transistors operating at high frequency and/or high power are described. Two capacitors may be connected to an input of a semiconductor transistor and tuned to suppress second-harmonic generation and to transform and match the input impedance of the device. A two-stage tuning procedure is described. The transistor may comprise gallium nitride and may be configured as a power transistor capable of handling up to 1000 W of power. A tuned transistor may operate at frequencies up to 6 GHz with a peak drain efficiency greater than 60%.
US10204990B2
A semiconductor device includes an N-type silicon carbide substrate, an N-type silicon carbide layer formed on the N-type silicon carbide substrate, a P-type region selectively formed in a surface layer of the N-type silicon carbide layer, an N-type source region formed in the P-type region, a P contact region formed in the P-type region, a gate insulating film formed on a portion of a region from the N-type source region, through the P-type region, to the N-type silicon carbide layer, a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating film, an interlayer insulating film covering the gate electrode, and a first source electrode electrically connected to a surface of the P contact region and the N-type source region. An end of the interlayer insulating film covering the gate electrode has a slope of a predetermined angle.
US10204989B2
Techniques are disclosed for forming a defect-free semiconductor structure on a dissimilar substrate with a multi-aspect ratio mask. The multi-aspect ratio mask comprises a first, second, and third layer formed on a substrate. The second layer has a second opening wider than a first opening and a third opening in the first and third layers, respectively. All three openings are centered along a common central axis. A semiconductor material is grown from the top surface of the substrate and laterally onto the top surface of the first layer within the second opening. The semiconductor material disposed within and vertically below the third opening is etched by using the third layer as an etch mask so that the remaining material that laterally overflowed onto the top surface of the first layer forms a remaining structure.
US10204987B2
In a semiconductor device including a super junction structure that p-type columns and n-type columns are periodically arranged, a depth of a p-type column region in a cell region that a semiconductor element is formed is made shallower than a depth of a p-type column region in an intermediate region which surrounds the cell region. Thereby, a breakdown voltage of the cell region becomes lower than a breakdown voltage of the intermediate region. An avalanche breakdown phenomenon is caused to occur preferentially in the cell region in which even when an avalanche current is generated, the current is dispersed and smoothly flows. Thereby, it is possible to avoid local current constriction and breakage incidental thereto and consequently it becomes possible to improve avalanche resistance (an avalanche current amount with which a semiconductor device comes to be broken).
US10204984B1
At least one method, apparatus and system disclosed herein involves forming increased surface regions within EPI structures. A fin on a semiconductor substrate is formed. On a top portion of the fin, an epitaxial (EPI) structure is formed. The EPI structure has a first EPI portion having a first material and a second EPI portion having a second material. The first and second EPI portions are separated by a first separation layer. A first cavity is formed within the EPI structure by removing a portion of the second material in the second portion. A first conductive material is deposited into the first cavity.
US10204983B2
A semiconductor device may include a substrate, a first nanowire, a gate electrode, a first gate spacer, a second gate spacer, a source/drain and a spacer connector. The first nanowire may be extended in a first direction and spaced apart from the substrate. The gate electrode may surround a periphery of the first nanowire, and extend in a second direction intersecting the first direction, and include first and second sidewalls opposite to each other. The first gate spacer may be formed on the first sidewall of the gate electrode. The first nanowire may pass through the first gate spacer. The second gate spacer may be formed on the second sidewall of the gate electrode. The first nanowire may pass through the second gate spacer. The source/drain may be disposed on at least one side of the gate electrode and connected with the first nanowire. The spacer connector may be disposed between the first nanowire and the substrate. The spacer connector may connect the first gate spacer and the second gate spacer to each other.
US10204979B2
A semiconductor device is disclosed. In a surface layer of a front surface of an n-type semiconductor substrate, an anode layer is provided in an element activation portion and an annular p-type guard ring and an n-type high-concentration surface region are provided in an annular termination breakdown voltage region which surrounds the outer circumference of the anode layer. The impurity concentration of the n-type high-concentration surface region is higher than that of the semiconductor substrate and is lower than that of the p-type guard ring. The depth of the n-type high-concentration surface region is less than that of the guard ring. The anode layer and the guard ring are formed while the oxygen concentration of the semiconductor substrate is set to be equal to or more than 1×1016/cm3 and equal to or less than 1×1018/cm3.
US10204976B2
An organic light emitting diode display includes a substrate, a scan line on the substrate for transferring a scan signal, a data line crossing the scan line and for transferring a data signal, a driving voltage line crossing the scan line and for transferring a driving voltage, a switching thin film transistor coupled to the scan line and the data line, a driving thin film transistor coupled to a switching drain electrode of the switching thin film transistor, and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) coupled to a driving drain electrode of the driving thin film transistor, wherein a driving semiconductor layer of the driving thin film transistor is bent and in a plane substantially parallel to the substrate.
US10204965B2
The present disclosure relates to an OLED display panel, including: a thin-film transistor (TFT) array substrate, wherein the TFT array substrate includes a plurality of pixel areas arranged in a matrix and a non-pixel area configured to be outside of the pixel areas, at least one pixel structure formed on the TFT array substrate, wherein each of the pixel structure corresponds to one pixel area, and an organic photovoltaic formed on the corresponding non-pixel area. The present disclosure further relates a manufacturing method of the OLED display panel, including: providing a TFT substrate defined with a plurality of pixel areas and a non-pixel area; forming at least one pixel structure on the pixel areas by adopting a first mask plate to apply a thin film deposition process; forming an organic photovoltaic on the non-pixel area by adopting a second mask plate to apply the thin film deposition process.
US10204953B2
An apparatus is described that includes an image sensor and a light source driver circuit having configuration register space to receive information pertaining to a command to simulate a distance between a light source and an object that is different than an actual distance between the light source and the object.
US10204948B2
A solid-state imaging device includes: multiple micro lenses, which are disposed in each of a first direction and a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, focus the incident light into the light-receiving surface; with the multiple micro lenses of which the planar shape is a shape including a portion divided by a side extending in the first direction and a side extending in the second direction being disposed arrayed mutually adjacent to each of the first direction and the second direction; and with the multiple micro lenses being formed so that the depth of a groove between micro lenses arrayed in a third direction is deeper than the depth of a groove between micro lenses arrayed in the first direction, and also the curvature of the lens surface in the third direction is higher than the curvature of the lens surface in the first direction.
US10204942B1
A method for manufacturing the top-gated thin film transistors is disclosed and includes forming a first photoresist pattern with a first shielding portion and two second shielding portions, and etching a gate metal layer by adopting the first photoresist pattern as a mask. Thus, a size of the gate pattern coincides with a size of a channel region of a conductive channel, to increase a control force of a gate to the conductive channel, thereby improving performance of device.
US10204933B2
The application provides a thin film transistor, a method for manufacturing the thin film transistor, and a display panel, the thin film transistor includes a metal electrode, and a step of forming the metal electrode includes: forming a first material layer on a substrate; performing a pattering process on the first material layer to form a groove pattern in the first material layer such that the groove pattern matches with a pattern of the metal electrode to be formed; forming the metal electrode in the groove pattern such that a gap is formed between an edge of the metal electrode and an edge of the groove pattern; forming a protection pattern on the substrate formed with the metal electrode such that the protection pattern covers the metal electrode and its edge. In the application, the protection pattern is formed on the resultant metal electrode and can effectively protect conductive metal.
US10204925B2
To provide a novel semiconductor device or a semiconductor device capable of operating at high speed. The semiconductor device includes a plurality of circuits each having a function of storing data and a wiring EL. The plurality of circuits each include a first transistor, a second transistor, and a capacitor. One of a source and a drain of the first transistor is electrically connected to a gate of the second transistor and the capacitor. The first transistor includes an oxide semiconductor in a channel formation region. The wiring EL has a function of a back-gate of the first transistor. A potential for selecting the plurality of circuits is supplied to the wiring EL. Thus, data stored in the plurality of circuits is erased.
US10204924B2
A thin film transistor (TFT), a manufacturing method thereof, a display substrate and a display device are disclosed. The TFT includes: a gate electrode; a gate insulating layer disposed on the gate electrode; a first active layer disposed on the gate insulating layer; a second active layer disposed on the first active layer, having a length smaller than that of the second active layer; a source electrode disposed on the first active layer, being contacted with a first side of the second active layer; and a drain electrode disposed on the first active layer, being contacted with a second side of the second active layer. Embodiments of the present invention can increase an ON-state current and meanwhile reduce an OFF leakage current in the TFT.
US10204923B2
The present invention provides a thin-film-transistor (TFT) array panel and manufacturing method of the same. The TFT array panel comprises a flexible baseplate, a buffer layer, and a display-element layer. The buffer layer is disposed on the flexible baseplate, a stress-elimination portion is disposed on the buffer layer, the stress-elimination portion is used to eliminate a stress of the flexible baseplate; the display-element layer is disposed on the buffer layer. The present invention is able to decrease the stress of the flexible baseplate, to prevent too large of a stress of the flexible baseplate.
US10204917B2
In a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, a cell well, a logic well and a high voltage well are formed in a first, a second and a third regions of a substrate. A first and a second stacked structures are formed on the first and second regions. A first and a second word line wells are formed in the cell well. First spacers are formed on sidewalls of the first and second stacked structures. A first gate oxide layer is formed on the third region and the first and second word line wells. A portion of the first stacked structure is removed to form a first and a second device structures. A second gate oxide layer is formed to cover the first, second and third regions. A first and a second word lines are formed adjacent to the first and second device structures.
US10204912B2
A method of forming a micro-pattern including forming a mold layer and a supporting material layer on a substrate, patterning the mold layer and the supporting material layer to form recess patterns, forming conductor patterns in the recess patterns, removing a portion of an upper portion of the supporting material layer for causing upper portions of the conductor patterns to protrude, forming a block copolymer layer on the supporting material layer, processing the block copolymer layer to phase-separate the block copolymer layer into a plurality of block parts, selectively removing some of the phase-separated plurality of block parts, and removing the supporting material layer to expose the mold layer at a position corresponding to each of the removed block parts may be provided.
US10204908B2
An integrated circuit including a link or string of semiconductor memory cells, wherein each memory cell includes a floating body region for storing data. The link or string includes at least one contact configured to electrically connect the memory cells to at least one control line, and the number of contacts in the string or link is the same as or less than the number of memory cells in the string or link.
US10204906B2
An integrated circuit that includes an array of random-access memory cells is provided. Each memory cell may include inverting circuits formed from pull-up transistors and pull-down transistors and also access transistors coupled to the inverting circuits. The pull-up transistors may be formed in an n-well. The memory cells may also be coupled to single event latch-up (SEL) prevention circuitry. The SEL prevention circuitry may include a clamping circuit, a voltage sensing circuit, and a driver circuit. In response to a single event alpha particle strike at one of the memory cells, a temporary voltage rise may be presented at the clamping circuit. The voltage sensing circuit may detect the voltage rise and direct the driver circuit to bias the n-well into deep reverse bias region. Operated in this way, the SEL prevention circuitry can mitigate SEL while minimizing memory cell leakage.
US10204903B2
Devices and methods for forming a device are disclosed. A substrate is provided. A plurality of fin structures are formed in the substrate. The fin structures include an upper part and a lower part. An isolation layer is formed on the substrate. The lower part of the plurality of fin structures is embedded in the isolation layer. A source including a first source portion and a second source portion is formed in a first side of the substrate. The first source portion partially occupies the fin structures along a length direction. The second source portion is formed over the first source portion. The second source portion elevates the fin structures. A drain is formed in a second side of the substrate. A distance between the source to the drain defines a channel region. A gate having a gate dielectric and a metal gate electrode is formed over the substrate. The gate wraps around the elevated fin structures and channel region.
US10204899B2
In a non-insulated DC-DC converter having a circuit in which a power MOS⋅FET high-side switch and a power MOS⋅FET low-side switch are connected in series, the power MOS⋅FET low-side switch and a Schottky barrier diode to be connected in parallel with the power MOS⋅FET low-side switch are formed within one semiconductor chip. The formation region SDR of the Schottky barrier diode is disposed in the center in the shorter direction of the semiconductor chip, and on both sides thereof, the formation regions of the power MOS⋅FET low-side switch are disposed. From the gate finger in the vicinity of both long sides on the main surface of the semiconductor chip toward the formation region SDR of the Schottky barrier diode, a plurality of gate fingers are disposed so as to interpose the formation region SDR between them.
US10204898B2
A semiconductor device in which a circuit and a power storage element are efficiently placed is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first transistor, a second transistor, and an electric double-layer capacitor. The first transistor, the second transistor, and the electric double-layer capacitor are provided over one substrate. A band gap of a semiconductor constituting a channel region of the second transistor is wider than a band gap of a semiconductor constituting a channel region of the first transistor. The electric double-layer capacitor includes a solid electrolyte.
US10204897B2
An ESD protection semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate set formed on the substrate, a source region and a drain region formed in the substrate respectively at two sides of the gate set, and at least a doped region formed in the source region. The source region and the drain region include a first conductivity type, and the doped region includes a second conductivity type complementary to the first conductivity type. The doped region is electrically connected to a ground potential.
US10204893B2
In various embodiments, a method for forming a bonded structure is disclosed. The method can comprise mounting a first integrated device die to a carrier. After mounting, the first integrated device die can be thinned. The method can include providing a first layer on an exposed surface of the first integrated device die. At least a portion of the first layer can be removed. A second integrated device die can be directly bonded to the first integrated device die without an intervening adhesive.
US10204892B2
A semiconductor package may be composed of a variety of different types of semiconductor chips of different sizes and support structures stacked within the semiconductor package. Semiconductor chips having a larger chip size may be stacked above smaller semiconductor chips. Smaller chips may be included in a layer of the semiconductor package along with a support structure which may assist supporting upper semiconductor chips, such as during a wire bonding process connecting bonding wires to chip pads of the semiconductor chips above the support structure. Use of different thicknesses of die attach film may allow for a further reduction in height of the semiconductor package. When implemented as a package housing a memory controller, DRAM semiconductor chips and non-volatile memory chips, locating the memory controller in a lower layer of the semiconductor package facilitates usage of the package substrate as a redistribution layer to provide communications between the memory controller and the DRAM and non-volatile memory chips.
US10204889B2
A package structure includes a semiconductor device, a first dielectric layer, a redistribution line and a conductive bump. The first dielectric layer is over the semiconductor device and has first and second openings on opposite surfaces of the first dielectric layer, wherein the first and second openings taper in substantially opposite direction. The redistribution line is partially in the first opening of the first dielectric layer and electrically connected to the semiconductor device. The conductive bump is partially embeddedly retained in the second opening and electrically connected to the redistribution line.
US10204886B2
A semiconductor device includes semiconductor chips fixed to a board, an insulating plate having a through-hole formed therein, a first lower conductor including a lower main body formed on the lower surface of the insulating plate and soldered to any of the semiconductor chips, and a lower protrusion portion that connects with the lower main body, and extends to the outside of the insulating plate, a second lower conductor formed on a lower surface of the insulating plate and soldered to any of the semiconductor chips, an upper conductor including an upper main body formed on the upper surface of the insulating plate, and an upper protrusion portion that connects with the upper main body and extends to the outside of the insulating plate, and a connection portion provided in the through-hole and connects the upper main body and the second lower conductor.
US10204877B2
A method of manufacturing a bond pad structure may include depositing an aluminum-copper (Al—Cu) layer over a dielectric layer; and depositing an aluminum-chromium (Al—Cr) layer directly over the Al—Cu layer.
US10204876B2
A device and fabrication techniques are described that employ wafer-level packaging techniques for fabricating semiconductor devices that include a pad defined contact. In implementations, the wafer-level package device that employs the techniques of the present disclosure includes a substrate, a passivation layer, a top metal contact pad, a thin film with a via formed therein, a redistribution layer structure configured to contact the top metal contact pad, and a dielectric layer on the thin film and the redistribution layer structure. In implementations, a process for fabricating the wafer-level package device that employs the techniques of the present disclosure includes processing a substrate, forming a passivation layer, depositing a top metal contact pad, forming a thin film with a via formed therein, forming a redistribution layer structure in the via formed in the thin film, and forming a dielectric layer on the thin film and the redistribution layer structure.
US10204861B2
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to contacts for local connections and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: at least one contact electrically shorted to a gate structure and a source/drain contact and located below a first wiring layer; and gate, source and drain contacts extending from selected gate structures and electrically connecting to the first wiring layer.
US10204860B2
A method for forming a semiconductor structure includes forming a first metal layer over a first dielectric layer, forming a first graphene layer on at least one major surface of the first metal layer, and forming a second dielectric layer over the first metal layer and the first graphene layer. The method further includes forming an opening in the second dielectric layer which exposes the first metal layer, forming a second metal layer over the second dielectric layer and within the opening, and forming a second graphene layer on at least one major surface of the second metal layer, wherein the second graphene layer is also formed within the opening.
US10204855B2
Generally discussed herein are systems and methods that can include a stretchable and bendable device. According to an example a method can include (1) depositing a first elastomer material on a panel, (2) laminating trace material on the elastomer material, (3) processing the trace material to pattern the trace material into one or more traces and one or more bond pads, (4) attaching a die to the one or more bond pads, or (5) depositing a second elastomer material on and around the one or more traces, the bonds pads, and the die to encapsulate the one or more traces and the one or more bond pads in the first and second elastomer materials.
US10204854B2
The packaging substrate according to the present invention is a packaging substrate including: a core substrate; an insulating layer formed on one surface or each of both surfaces of the core substrate; and one or more wiring layers formed on the insulating layer and/or embedded in the insulating layer. The packaging substrate has a thin layer portion where the insulating layer is partially thinned at an outer peripheral portion of the insulating layer.
US10204850B1
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a semiconductor package with partial plating on contact surfaces. The semiconductor package includes a top surface, a bottom surface that is opposite the top surface, and side surfaces between the top surface and the bottom surface. Each of the side surfaces includes a step such that the area of the bottom surface is smaller than the area of the top surface. The semiconductor package includes a plurality of contacts that is located at peripheral edges of the bottom surface. Each of the plurality of contacts includes a first surface that is flush with the bottom surface, a second surface that is flush with one of the side surfaces, and a curved surface located at a corresponding step. In some embodiments, the first surface and the curved surface are plated, while the second surface is exposed (not plated).
US10204847B2
In some examples, a device includes a first leadframe segment and a second leadframe segment, wherein the second leadframe segment is electrically isolated from the first leadframe segment. The device further includes at least four transistors comprising at least two high-side transistors electrically connected to the first leadframe segment and at least two low-side transistors electrically connected to the second leadframe segment. The device further includes at least two conductive output elements, wherein each conductive output element of the at least two conductive output elements is electrically connected to a respective high-side transistor of the at least two high-side transistors and a respective low-side transistor of the at least two low-side transistors. The device further includes an integrated circuit electrically connected to a control terminal of each transistor of the at least four transistors.
US10204841B1
A method for fabricating integrated circuit (IC) dies and wafers having such dies, are disclosed herein that leverage temporary connection traces during wafer level testing of the functionality of the IC die. In one example, a wafer includes a plurality of IC dies. At least a first IC die of the plurality of IC dies includes a plurality of micro-bumps and a first temporary connection trace formed on an exterior surface of the die body. The plurality of micro-bumps includes at least a first micro-bump and a second micro-bump. The first temporary connection trace electrically couples the first micro-bump and the second micro-bump.
US10204827B2
An upper layer is formed in a first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer. The upper layer comprises a plurality of metal interconnects and one or more upper layer air gaps positioned between adjacent metal interconnects. A lower layer is formed in the first ILD layer. The lower layer comprises one or more vias, and one or more lower air gaps positioned between adjacent vias. The upper layer and the lower layer are formed in accordance with a dual-damascene process.
US10204822B2
In a method for fabricating a semiconductor device, a trench is etched in a semiconductor substrate having a top surface, and a lining oxide layer is formed conformal to the trench. A negatively-charged liner covering the lining oxide layer and conformal to the trench is formed. The trench is partially filled with a flowable oxide to a level below the top surface of the semiconductor substrate, and the flowable oxide in the trench is cured. The negatively-charged liner above the cured flowable oxide is optionally removed. A silicon oxide is deposited in the remaining portion of the trench, and a planarization process is performed to remove excess portions of the silicon oxide over the top surface of the semiconductor substrate.
US10204819B2
A vapor phase growth apparatus according to an embodiment includes a reaction chamber, a ring-shaped holder provided in the reaction chamber, the ring-shaped holder configured to hold a substrate, the ring-shaped holder including an outer portion having ring-shape and an inner portion having ring-shape, the inner portion including a substrate mounting surface positioned below an upper surface of the outer portion, the substrate mounting surface being a curved surface, the curved surface having convex regions and concave regions repeated in a circumferential direction, the curved surface having six-fold rotational symmetry, and a heater provided below the ring-shaped holder.
US10204815B2
Vacuum adsorption system of the invention includes: vacuum adsorption platform; carrying platform, which is provided on vacuum adsorption platform and edges thereof are sealed with edges of vacuum adsorption platform, configured to carrying mother substrate to be packaged and provided thereon with a plurality of adsorption units used for adsorbing and fixing, in cooperation with vacuum adsorption platform, mother substrate to be packaged; detection unit, configured to detect positional relationships between adsorption units on carrying platform and packaging areas on mother substrate to be packaged; and adjustment unit, configured to adjust position of carrying platform when detection unit detects that positions of adsorption units on carrying platform are overlapped with packaging areas on mother substrate to be packaged, so that positions of at least part of adsorption units on carrying platform are not overlapped with packaging areas on mother substrate to be packaged.
US10204804B2
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a method of polishing a device includes providing a layer having a non-uniform top surface. The non-uniform top surface includes a plurality of protrusions. The method further includes removing the plurality of protrusions by exposing the layer to a fluid that has gas bubbles and a liquid.
US10204797B1
The disclosed methods may include depositing an amorphous carbon layer, a SiCN layer, and a TEOS layer; planarizing the semiconductor structure; performing a non-selective etch to remove the SiCN layer, the TEOS layer, and a portion of the amorphous carbon layer; and performing a selective etch of the amorphous carbon layer. The methods may reduce step height differences between first and second regions of the semiconductor structure.
US10204794B2
Embodiments of the invention describe semiconductor devices with high aspect ratio fins and methods for forming such devices. According to an embodiment, the semiconductor device comprises one or more nested fins and one or more isolated fins. According to an embodiment, a patterned hard mask comprising one or more isolated features and one or more nested features is formed with a hard mask etching process. A first substrate etching process forms isolated and nested fins in the substrate by transferring the pattern of the nested and isolated features of the hard mask into the substrate to a first depth. A second etching process is used to etch through the substrate to a second depth. According to embodiments of the invention, the first etching process utilizes an etching chemistry comprising HBr, O2 and CF4, and the second etching process utilizes an etching chemistry comprising Cl2, Ar, and CH4.
US10204792B2
A method for producing a thin substrate layer having a thickness of at most 100 μm by detaching a substrate layer from the ingot by producing a tensile stress induction on an ingot, and wherein the tensile stress induction is effected by a stressor layer structure integrally bonded to a first surface of the ingot. The stressor layer structure and the ingot have different thermal expansion coefficients, and the stressor layer structure is removed from the substrate layer after detachment of the substrate layer from the ingot. The stressor layer structure has at least one layer sequence with a first titanium-containing layer and a nickel-containing layer. The titanium-containing layer adjoins with a bottom side a first surface of the ingot and the nickel-containing layer adjoins with a bottom side a top side of the titanium-containing layer.
US10204790B2
In accordance with some embodiments herein, methods for deposition of thin films are provided. In some embodiments, thin film deposition is performed in a plurality of stations, in which each station provides a different reactant or combination of reactants. The stations can be in gas isolation from each other so as to minimize or prevent undesired chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and/or atomic layer deposition (ALD) reactions between the different reactants or combinations of reactants.
US10204789B2
Over a semiconductor substrate, a memory gate electrode for a nonvolatile memory cell is formed via a first insulating film having an internal charge storage portion. A dummy control gate electrode is formed so as to be adjacent to the memory gate electrode via a second insulating film. The memory and the dummy control gate electrodes are made of different materials. A third insulating film is formed so as to cover the memory and the dummy control gate electrodes and then polished to expose the memory and the dummy control gate electrodes. Then, etching is performed under a condition in which the memory gate electrode is less likely to be etched than the dummy control gate electrode to remove the dummy control gate electrode. Then, in a trench as a region from which the dummy control gate electrode is removed, a control gate electrode for the memory cell is formed.
US10204784B1
One illustrative method disclosed herein includes, among other things, forming an initial patterned etch mask above a feature-formation etch mask, the initial patterned etch mask including a plurality of laterally spaced-apart features having a non-uniform spacing, and performing at least one first etching process to remove an entire axial length of at least one of the plurality of features so as to thereby form a modified final patterned etch mask comprised of a plurality of features with a uniform spacing that defines a feature-formation pattern. In this example, the method also includes performing at least one second etching process so as to form a patterned feature-formation etch mask comprising the feature-formation pattern and performing at least one third etching process so as to form a plurality of features in a first layer, the features being formed with the feature-formation pattern.
US10204783B1
A method of forming fine island patterns of semiconductor devices includes: forming first mask pillars on a hard mask layer on a substrate; forming an upper buffer mask layer on the hard mask layer to cover the first mask pillars; forming first linear patterns each extending along a first direction, second linear patterns each extending along a second direction, and third linear patterns each extending along a third direction in the hard mask layer by at least one patterning process; etching the upper buffer mask layer to form second mask pillars on the hard mask layer; etching an exposed portion of the hard mask layer exposed by the first mask pillars and the second mask pillars until portions of the substrate are etched; and removing the first mask pillars, the second mask pillars, and remaining portions of the hard mask layer.
US10204767B2
A plasma source for a plasma CVD apparatus that includes an electrode group including four electrodes, which are a first electrode, a second electrode, a third electrode and a fourth electrode arranged in a row. The electrode group is connected to at least one AC power supply. A voltage supplied to two of the four electrodes is shifted in phase from a voltage supplied to the remaining two electrodes. A space to which a source gas is supplied is provided between the adjacent electrodes, and voltages applied to at least one set among the adjacent two electrodes are in the same phase.
US10204764B2
Methods and apparatus for forming a metal silicide as nanowires for back-end interconnection structures for semiconductor applications are provided. In one embodiment, the method includes forming a metal silicide layer on a substrate by a chemical vapor deposition process or a physical vapor deposition process, thermal treating the metal silicide layer in a processing chamber, applying a microwave power in the processing chamber while thermal treating the metal silicide layer; and maintaining a substrate temperature less than 400 degrees Celsius while thermal treating the metal silicide layer. In another embodiment, a method includes supplying a deposition gas mixture including at least a metal containing precursor and a reacting gas on a surface of a substrate, forming a plasma in the presence of the deposition gas mixture by exposure to microwave power, exposing the plasma to light radiation, and forming a metal silicide layer on the substrate from the deposition gas.
US10204757B2
A fuse suitable for arc quenching is disclosed. The fuse incorporates a high-resistive material or element placed in parallel relationship with the fusible element to mitigate, minimize and/or prevent arcing during an overcurrent condition. By incorporating a high-resistive material or element in parallel with a fusible element an alternate or second path for current flow during an overcurrent condition is provided. As such, during normal operating conditions, current travels through the fusible element. However, during an overcurrent condition, the resistance through the fusible element increases. Once the resistance through the fusible element is greater than the resistance through the high-resistive material or element, the current will bypass the fusible element and travel through the high-resistive material or element. In this manner, arcing through the fusible element during the overcurrent condition can be prevented or minimized.
US10204737B2
Relatively low noise capacitors are provided for surface mounted applications. Electro-mechanical vibrations generate audible noise, which are otherwise relatively reduced through modifications to MLCC device structures, and/or their mounting interfaces on substrates such as printed circuit boards (PCBs). Different embodiments variously make use of flexible termination compliance so that surface mounting has reduced amplitude vibrations transmitted to the PCB. In other instances, side terminal and transposer embodiments effectively reduce the size of the mounting pads relative to the case of the capacitor, or a molded enclosure provides standoff, termination compliance and clamping of vibrations.
US10204732B2
An isolator device is provided comprising a body of first dielectric material between the first and second conductors, such as primary and secondary coils of a micro-transformer. A region of second dielectric material is provided between the body of first dielectric material and at least one of the first and second electrodes, wherein the second dielectric material has a higher relative permittivity than the first dielectric material. This provides enhances ability to withstand the Electric fields generated at the edge of a conductor. The body of the first dielectric can be tapered to provide stress relief to prevent the second dielectric material developing stress cracks.
US10204730B2
A method for manufacturing an electronic device, the method comprising: providing a conducting wire; forming a mixture with the conducting wire buried therein, wherein the mixture comprises: a first magnetic powder and a second magnetic powder, wherein the mean particle diameter of the first magnetic powder is larger than the mean particle diameter of the second magnetic powder, and the Vicker's Hardness of the first magnetic powder is greater than the Vicker's Hardness of the second magnetic powder by a first hardness difference; and performing a molding process on the conducting wire and the mixture, wherein by means of the first hardness difference of the first magnetic powder and the second magnetic powder, the mixture and the conducting wire buried therein are combined to form an integral magnetic body at a temperature lower than the melting point of the conducting wire.
US10204726B2
The present invention provides a backplane structure and a display device including the backplane structure. The backplane structure includes a backplate, a plurality of support components provided on a side of the backplate, and a control unit, wherein each of the support components includes a signal receiving element and an executive element, the signal receiving element may receive a control signal sent by the control unit, and the executive element has one end fastened to the backplate and is capable of being contracted or extended when the control signal is received by the signal receiving element. The display device provided by the present invention can not only achieve flat display, but also achieve curved display with different curvatures.
US10204721B2
A resistor element includes a base substrate, a resistor layer disposed on one surface of the base substrate, a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer disposed on the resistor layer to be spaced apart from each other, a third electrode layer disposed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer to be spaced apart from the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer, a conductive resin electrode disposed on at least one end of the third electrode layer, and first to third plating layers disposed on the first to third electrode layers, respectively.
US10204710B2
A control rod drive replacement device includes a channel for mounting on a support under a nuclear reactor pressure vessel and a control rod drive extractor removably received in the channel. The control rod drive extractor includes a base and a housing pivotably connected to the base. The housing is configured for receiving a control rod drive. The base includes a base axis. The housing is pivotably attached to the base at the base axis for pivoting between a horizontal orientation in which the housing is aligned within the channel and a vertical orientation in which the housing is aligned for receiving the control rod drive from the nuclear reactor pressure vessel. The housing is vertically movable with respect to the base in the vertical orientation.
US10204702B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an apparatus for testing a storage network comprising a processor configured to generate a configuration signal in response to a test request; and a tester coupled to the processor and configured to, by the configuration signal, operate under different operation modes so as to test different to-be-tested objects in the storage network. The test request indicates an operation mode of the tester, wherein various types of to-be-tested objects in a storage network can be tested by one test device, at a low test cost and with more convenient operations.
US10204696B2
The present application discloses a shift register unit circuit including an input port for receiving an input signal, an output port for outputting a gate driving signal, a first clock input port for receiving a first clock signal, a second clock input port for receiving a second clock signal, a pull-up node, a first pull-down node, a second pull-down node, a pull-up control sub-circuit connected to the input port and the pull-up node, a pull-up sub-circuit connected to the first clock input port and the pull-up node, a pull-down control sub-circuit connected to the first clock input port, a pull-down sub-circuit connected to the first pull-down node and the second pull-down node, a reset sub-circuit receiving a reset signal to control the potential level at the second pull-down node, and an initialization sub-circuit configured to receive an enabling signal for pulling-down the potential level at the second pull-down node.
US10204695B2
The present application discloses a control circuit for controlling a noise reduction thin film transistor in a shift register unit. The control circuit includes a timer for initiating a timing process when the shift register is turned on, to obtain an operating time of the shift register; a threshold voltage calculator coupled to the timer for calculating a present threshold voltage based on the operating time, a gate voltage of the noise reduction thin film transistor, and an initial threshold voltage of the noise reduction thin film transistor; and a gate voltage controller coupled to the threshold voltage calculator for adjusting the gate voltage of the noise reduction thin film transistor during the noise reduction phase, to control the noise reduction thin film transistor in an ON state during the noise reduction phase.
US10204694B2
The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a shift register, a gate driving circuit and a display apparatus. The shift register comprises an input unit, a first reset unit, a node control unit, a gate-shaping unit, a first output unit and a second output unit. The shift register is configured to change a potential of a scan signal outputted from a driving signal output terminal, so as to produce a scan signal having a gate-shaped waveform.
US10204686B2
A page buffer includes a first precharge circuit, a second precharge circuit, and a sense amplifying circuit. The first precharge circuit includes a first path for precharging a bitline connected to a nonvolatile memory cell. The second precharge circuit includes a second path for precharging a sensing node connected to the bitline. The second path is electrically separated from the first path. The sensing node is used to detect a state of the nonvolatile memory cell. The sense amplifying circuit is connected to the sensing node and the second precharge circuit, and stores state information representing the state of the nonvolatile memory cell. The second precharge circuit is configured to perform a first precharge operation for the sensing node and configured to selectively perform a second precharge operation for the sensing node based on the state of the nonvolatile memory cell after the first precharge operation.
US10204681B2
The present disclosure provides a control circuit of a memory array. The control circuit includes a first switch and a set termination circuit. The first switch is connected between a first voltage source and a data line of a resistive memory cell of the memory array. The set termination circuit has a first terminal connected to a control terminal of the first switch and a second terminal connected to the data line of the resistive memory cell of the memory array. When a data line voltage of the data line decreases to be lower than a first voltage in a first duration of the resistive memory cell performing a set operation, the set termination circuit turns off the first switch to terminate the set operation by stopping providing the first voltage of the first voltage source to the data line.
US10204675B2
A semiconductor memory apparatus of the technology includes a current sink circuit configured to allow a portion of a current flowing through a memory cell to flow to a negative voltage terminal in a read operation and a sense amplifier configured to detect data of the memory cell and a detection result in response to a sense amplifier enable signal in the read operation. The current sink circuit varies an amount of the current flowing to the negative voltage terminal in response to the sense amplifier enable signal.
US10204671B2
A magnetic device comprising having a first magnetic layer having a first magnetization direction, a second magnetic layer having a second magnetization direction, a first coupling layer interposed between the first and second magnetic layers, a third magnetic layer having a third magnetization direction, a first magnetoresistive layer interposed between the third magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer, and a circuit connected to one or more of the layers of the magnetic device by at least a pair of leads. The circuit is configured to determine a change in resistance between the pair of leads. The change in resistance is based at least in part on a change in an angular relationship between the third magnetization direction and the second magnetization direction caused by an external magnetic field or a current passing through at least a portion of the device.
US10204670B2
A magnetic random access memory (MRAM), and a memory module, memory system including the same, and method for controlling the same are disclosed. The MRAM includes magnetic memory cells configured to change between at least two states according to a magnetization direction, and a mode register supporting a plurality of operational modes.
US10204663B2
Apparatuses and methods for compensating for source voltage are described. An example apparatus includes a source cooled to a memory cell and a read-write circuit coupled to the memory cell. The apparatus further includes a sense current generator coupled to a node or the source and to the read-write circuit, the sense current generator configured to control provision of a sense current by the read-write circuit responsive to a voltage of the node of the source.
US10204658B2
Some embodiments provide methods of playing back content, comprising: accessing video content comprising a series of frames that if fully decoded would extend beyond a viewer's field of view, and wherein each encoded frame comprises multiple encoded sections; determining a field of view of the viewer; identifying one or more sections of the first frame that are at least partially within the field of view; decoding the one or more sections of the first frame while not decoding one or more of the sections of the first frame that are not within the field of view; and displaying the one or more decoded sections of the first frame such that the portion of the first frame is displayed, and wherein less than all of the first frame is decoded and less than all of the first frame is displayed during playback.
US10204656B1
Provided are video processing architectures and techniques configured to generate looping video. The video processing architectures and techniques automatically produce a looping video from a fixed-length video clip. Embodiments of the video processing architectures and techniques determine a lower-resolution version of the fixed-length video clip, and detect a presence of edges within image frames in the lower-resolution version. A pair of image frames having similar edges is identified as a pair of candidates for a transition point (i.e., a start frame and an end frame) at which the looping video can repeat. Using start and end frames having similar edges mitigates teleporting of objects displayed in the looping video. In some cases, teleporting during repeating is eliminated.
US10204655B1
Data is written to data sectors of a heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) medium using a laser of a HAMR head supplied with a sum of an operational current and a threshold current. A service current is supplied to the laser when the head is over servo sectors of the medium, such that a temperature of the medium at the servo sectors is greater than or equal to a temperature of the head when over the servo sectors.
US10204654B2
According to one aspect of the disclosure, there is provided a storage device that includes: a storage medium; and circuitry that reads identification information stored on an integrated circuit card (IC card), and performs authentication using the identification information read by the circuitry and basic identification information stored in a specific area of the storage medium.
US10204652B2
An optical recording medium includes a light-receiving surface that receives incident light and at least three information signal layers on which information signals are to be optically recorded. Among the at least three information signal layers, the information signal layer closest to the light-receiving surface has a reflectance in a range of 4% to 11%.
US10204651B2
The magnetic recording medium includes a support and a magnetic layer containing a magnetic powder. The magnetic powder includes at least either of a magnetic particle containing a cubic ferrite and a magnetic particle containing an ε-phase iron oxide. The magnetic powder has a mean particle size of 10 nm or more and 14 nm or less, the magnetic powder has a mean aspect ratio of 0.75 or more and 1.25 or less, and the magnetic layer has a ten-point mean roughness Rz of 35 nm or less.
US10204644B1
A recording head includes a magnetic write transducer proximate a near-field transducer. The magnetic write transduce includes a yoke extending in a direction normal to a media-facing surface and a having an edge facing and recessed from the media-facing surface. A write pole extends beyond the first end of the yoke towards the media-facing surface and overlaps a first surface of the yoke that faces the near-field transducer. The write pole has a stepped edge facing away from the media-facing surface. Two or more coil turns are stacked relative to one another in a down-track direction. The two or more coils face a second surface of the yoke that is opposed to the first surface.
US10204627B2
The activities of multiple virtual personal assistant (VPA) applications are coordinated. For example, different portions of a conversational natural language dialog involving a user and a computing device may be handled by different VPAs.
US10204625B2
Audio analysis learning is performed using video data. Video data is obtained, on a first computing device, wherein the video data includes images of one or more people. Audio data is obtained, on a second computing device, which corresponds to the video data. A face is identified within the video data. A first voice, from the audio data, is associated with the face within the video data. The face within the video data is analyzed for cognitive content. Audio features are extracted corresponding to the cognitive content of the video data. The audio data is segmented to correspond to an analyzed cognitive state. An audio classifier is learned, on a third computing device, based on the analyzing of the face within the video data. Further audio data is analyzed using the audio classifier.
US10204623B2
Privacy control in a connected environment is described. An assistant device can detect speech spoken by a user. The speech can include a hardware activation phrase that indicates whether the user intends for at least a portion of the speech to be provided to local resources or cloud resources. The speech can then be provided to the appropriate resource based on the hardware activation phrase.
US10204621B2
A computer-implemented method according to one embodiment includes estimating a speaker dependent acoustic model utilizing test speech data and a hybrid estimation technique, transforming labeled speech data to create transformed speech data, utilizing the speaker dependent acoustic model and a nonlinear transformation, and adjusting a deep neural network (DNN) acoustic model, utilizing the transformed speech data.
US10204618B2
The application relates to a terminal and method for voice control on a terminal. A terminal according to some embodiments of the application includes: one or more processors, and a memory, wherein, the memory stores therein one or more computer readable program codes, and the processor or processors are configured to execute the one or more computer readable program codes, to match voice information in a voice instruction with preset voice information in the terminal upon reception of the voice instruction comprising the voice information and instruction information, to perform an operation corresponding to the instruction information upon determining successful matching, and to reject the operation corresponding to the instruction information upon determining unsuccessful matching.
US10204608B1
An improved rim for a mouthpiece for a plurality of non-French horn labrosone brass musical instruments. The improved rim has a rim width having a predetermined width measurement as a smallest width dimension taken of an outer edge, a crown, and an inner edge of the improved rim, where the rim width can be a same width as a playing surface of the improved rim, where the playing surface is a width of the improved rim engaged by a musician's lips. Also provided are improved rims removably or permanently affixed to the mouthpiece.
US10204604B2
A bachi for playing a shamisen, comprising a handle portion having a first end and a second end, a blade portion removably disposed on the first end of the handle portion, and an attachment assembly that removably secures the blade portion to the first end of the handle portion.
US10204603B2
A tremolo block combines a guitar tremolo arm with a cam locking mechanism so that when the arm is swung to a position for actuating the tremolo the locking pin on the cam is away from a mating socket or receiver, but when the arm is swung the other way, the cam pushes the pin into the locking socket so the tremolo is inactive and the string tension does not change. The position of the receiver or socket can be easily adjusted by the guitarist so that the string tension when the bridge is floating matches the string tension (and tuning) when the bridge is locked.
US10204601B2
The present invention concerns soundboard apparatus for a musical instrument, the apparatus comprising a soundboard substrate formed of composite fibrous resin bonded material having a thickness of between 0.75 mm and 3 mm; and an outer layer formed of ultra-violet light blocking material having a thickness of between 0.5 and 0.9 mm. Further, the present invention relates to a method of forming a soundboard apparatus, the method comprising the steps of: bonding multiple layers of woven or straight stranded fibrous material in a resinous matrix to form a soundboard substrate, wherein the soundboard substrate is formed such that it is oversized with respect to final soundboard substrate dimensions; and finishing the soundboard substrate to form the final substrate, the finishing process being constrained to ensure that the final substrate dimensions are not compromised.
US10204600B2
A storage system comprising storage including a plurality of storage banks and a storage controller to control writing of received pixel data to the storage banks in a distribution pattern. The distribution pattern includes pattern sections, each of which corresponds to pixels from a row of input pixels, and pattern blocks, each of which corresponds to pixels from a plurality of adjacent rows and columns of the input pixels. Pixel data in a pattern section and a pattern block are each written to different ones of the storage banks. The pattern section includes a first section part, which overlaps the pattern block and a second section part, which does not overlap the pattern block. Pixel data of the first section part is written to a first set of storage banks and pixel data of the second section part is written to a second, different, set of storage banks.
US10204599B2
A method of vision correction in a virtual reality environment, comprising: judging if a user is for the first time entering the virtual reality environment, if yes, providing the user with an initial visual position; monitoring in real time action of the user, and judging if the user is in a stable state in the virtual reality environment; if the user is in a stable state, adjusting the visual position of the user according to change of sight lines of the user; and if the user is in an unstable state, renewedly providing the user with an initial visual position; and monitoring in real time change of a scene in the virtual reality environment, and if the scene is taking discontinuous switching, renewedly providing the user with an initial visual position according to a new scene. The present disclosure performs automatic vision correction according to the usage scenes and the cognition custom of the user, which reduces user operation and improves the user experience.
US10204598B2
Displaying a plurality of encoded media items on a device includes: detecting that a first scrolling action has been completed; determining a predicted next encoded media item to be displayed; obtaining the predicted next encoded media item from a first memory; pre-decoding the predicted next encoded media item to generate a pre-decoded media item; storing the pre-decoded media item in a second memory, the second memory having lower latency than the first memory; receiving an indication that a second scrolling action has begun; and in response to the second scrolling action, displaying the pre-decoded media item via a display interface.
US10204568B2
The present disclosure relates to a driving method and a driving device of display panels. The driving method includes: obtaining three-color sub-pixel data of each of pixels of a current image; obtaining a saturation value and a Chroma value corresponding to each of the pixels; determining if the saturation value corresponding to each of the pixels is within a predetermined range; obtaining a white-grayscale-added value in accordance with the Chroma value corresponding to the pixel, adopting the white-grayscale-added value as a white grayscale value of the four-color sub-pixel data corresponding to the pixel, and outputting the white grayscale value to the display panel upon determining the saturation value corresponding to the pixel is within the predetermined range. In this way, the brightness of the pure-color image displayed on the display panel may be enhanced, and there is no darker issue when the pure-color image is displayed.
US10204566B2
The disclosure discloses a liquid crystal display device and a compensation circuit of an organic light emitting diode thereof. The compensation circuit at least includes: a first switch unit, a second switch unit, a third switch unit and a fourth switch unit, when the first switch unit is off, the second switch unit, the third switch unit and the fourth switch unit are on, the compensation circuit drives the organic light-emitting diode to irradiate, in order to compensate the organic light-emitting diode. By the manner above, the disclosure can prevent influence of drift of the threshold voltage of the thin film transistor on the current passing through the organic light-emitting diode.
US10204556B2
A display panel includes: a display unit, including a pixel circuit; a first power transmission line and a second power transmission line; a DC-DC circuit, configured to provide a first supply voltage and a second supply voltage for the pixel circuit through the first power transmission line and the second power transmission line respectively; a control circuit, configured to control the DC-DC circuit to start to provide the second supply voltage after the DC-DC circuit starts to provide the first supply voltage, where a time interval between a start of providing the second supply voltage and a start of providing the first supply voltage is no less than a time period to display one image frame; and a start-up short detection circuit, configured to determine whether a short-circuit fault occurs between the first power transmission line and the second power transmission line.
US10204551B2
An OLED driving circuit is disclosed. The OLED driving circuit includes at least two types of pixel driving circuits for driving each pixel of an OLED display panel. The at least two types of the pixel driving circuits have different types and/or amounts of elements so a different pixel driving circuit is designed for each pixel. In comparison with a current display panel using the same driving circuit, a part of the pixel driving circuit is simplified to simplify a structure and to reduce a space occupied by the OLED driving circuit on an effective area of the display panel.
US10204550B2
A sensing circuit for sensing a micro current and voltage of a device to be tested is disclosed. The sensing circuit includes a pixel circuit and a sensing circuit. The sensing circuit is connected to the pixel circuit via a sensing line. The sensing circuit includes an amplifier, a first capacitor, a first switch, a second switch, a third switch, a fourth switch, a correlated double sampling (CDS) circuit, and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC).
US10204547B2
A display device includes a buffer connected to a data line of a display panel, a bias-mode verification unit which generates a bias-mode signal based on an nth image data signal and an mth image data signal (“m” is a natural number smaller than “n”) corresponding to the data line, a data selecting unit which selects one of a plurality of bias enable signals having different duty ratios from one another based on the bias-mode signal, a control signal generating unit which generates a switching control signal based on the bias enable signal selected by the data selecting unit, and a bias control unit which applies, to the buffer, at least one of a plurality of bias control signals having different levels from one another in an output period defined by the switching control signal.
US10204545B2
A gate driver includes stages configured to output gate signals and gate initialization signals. Here, an Nth stage includes a first output block configured to generate an Nth carry signal based on an N−1th carry signal and to generate an Nth gate initialization signal based on the N−1th carry signal, an output enable signal, and an output disable signal that is an inverted signal of the output enable signal; and a second output block configured to generate an Nth gate signal by shifting the Nth gate initialization signal by a horizontal time, where N is a positive integer.
US10204526B2
A computer-implemented system for improving a circuit training exercise routine at an exercise facility having at least two pieces of exercise equipment. The system using a smart device, and having steps including: initiating a program on the smart device upon use of a first piece of exercise equipment; displaying exercise instructions to the user on the smart device; initiating a timer on the smart device with a pre-selected amount of time in which the user must complete the exercise instructions on the first piece of equipment; recording if the user is successful in accomplishing the first set of exercise instructions; and prompting the user to move to a second piece of exercise equipment. The steps may also include displaying additional exercise instructions. The system includes monitoring the user's health functions and rewarding the user for successful accomplishment of the first and additional sets of exercise instructions.
US10204510B2
A display apparatus including a display which displays content, a communicator configured to communicate with a remote controller and an external device, and a controller. The controller being configured to, upon receiving a control command from the external device, control operation of the display apparatus based on the received control command, control the received control command to be transmitted to the remote controller, and control the communicator to transmit the received control command to the external device through the remote controller.
US10204504B1
An electronic device including a signal processing circuit, an acceleration sensor, and an edge sensor is provided. The electronic device has a device body. The signal processing circuit operates in a sleep mode. The acceleration sensor senses an acceleration variation of the device body to generate an acceleration sensing signal. The acceleration sensor determines whether the acceleration sensing signal is continuously lower than an acceleration threshold for a preset length of time to wake up the signal processing circuit. When the acceleration sensor wakes up the signal processing circuit, the signal processor enables the edge sensor. The edge sensor senses a deformation variation of the device body to generate at least one deformation sensing signal. The signal processing circuit analyzes the deformation sensing signal to determine whether a drop event of the device body occurs. In addition, a drop warning method is also provided.
US10204496B2
A set of cameras can operate in coordination for surveillance purposes to provide situation awareness at a system level. Any infrastructure of cameras, public or private, can incidentally view and record an individual's mobile property when in view of any of these cameras. A locating unit can determine the approximate location of a mobile property. A monitoring device that correlates to the mobile property's location can be selected. The transmission of surveillance information from the selected monitoring device can be provided to a user, such as via a transmission to the user's mobile device. Thus, the individual can have access to the monitoring device's viewing or recorded data to increase surveillance of mobile property.
US10204492B2
A visual signalling device is for a control and/or display unit provided with a body and intended to be mounted through an opening formed in a wall. The device includes a support element including a platform having an opening intended to be passed through by the body of the control and/or display unit and a first face intended to be facing a face of the wall, a visual signalling assembly fastened on the first face of the platform and intended to produce a luminous signal, an electrical connection block intended to supply power to the visual signalling assembly.
US10204481B2
A gaming system is described. The gaming system can include one or more host devices and EGM clients that communicate with one another over a network. Various non-gaming applications can be maintained on the host device. In response to a request received from an EGM client, a non-gaming application program can be executed on the host device. Content from the non-gaming application can be converted to a media stream that is sent to the EGM client for output. The media stream can be processed using a codec executed on the EGM. Input data associated with the content can be received at the EGM and sent to the host device. The content from the non-gaming application executed on the host can be adjusted in response to the input data received from the EGM.
US10204476B2
Disclosed is a method of displaying augmented reality gaming information associated with a user-specific object using mobile device in an augmented reality gaming system. In one embodiment, the method includes: enabling a user to view a live image of a user-specific object through a display of a mobile device; acquiring user-specific identification information from the user-specific object; sending the user-specific identification information via a network to a server; retrieving user-specific specific information from the server using the mobile device; and displaying the user-specific information in conjunction with the user-specific object when viewing the user-specific object through the display of the mobile device using augmented reality.
US10204475B2
A method and system for playing casino jackpot games is provided.
US10204460B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for collecting vehicle data from a vehicle engine computer of a vehicle and a plurality of sensors disposed about the vehicle and generating feedbacks for a driver of the vehicle using at least the vehicle data. One or more validation checks may be performed before the feedbacks are provided to the driver.
US10204455B2
Technology for virtual reality device for avoiding collisions during a virtual reality experience. The virtual reality device comprises an accelerometer configured to sense an acceleration of the virtual reality device and a gyroscope configured to sense an angular velocity and orientation of the virtual reality device. Further comprising one or more proximity sensors configured to detect an object. A processor may be configured to receive data from the one or more proximity sensors and predict a potential collision between a user of the virtual reality device and the object detected by the one or more proximity sensors. An alarm may generate an alert regarding the potential collision.
US10204454B2
Image georegistration method and system. An imaging sensor acquires a sensor-image of a scene. Imaging parameters of the acquired sensor-image are obtained, the imaging parameters including at least the detected 3D position and orientation of the imaging sensor when acquiring the sensor-image, as detected using a location measurement unit. A model-image of the scene is generated from a textured 3D geographic model, the model-image representing a texture-based 2D image of the scene as acquired in the 3D model using the imaging parameters. The sensor-image and the model-image are compared and the discrepancies between them determined. An updated 3D position and orientation of the imaging sensor is determined in accordance with the discrepancies. The updated position and orientation may be used to display supplementary content overlaid on the sensor-image in relation to a selected location on the sensor-image, or for determining the geographic location coordinates of a scene element.
US10204453B2
An aviation mask is disclosed which includes an augmented reality visor, sensors, and a display computational unit. The sensors are communicatively connected to the augmented reality visor. The sensors detect a portion of a cockpit area of an aircraft that is viewed by an aircraft crew member wearing the augmented reality visor during a vision obscured emergency. The display computational unit is communicatively connected to the augmented reality visor and the sensors. The display computational unit projects a prestored image associated with the portion of the cockpit area in front of the augmented reality visor. Further, the display computational unit superimposes the prestored image over the portion of the cockpit area viewed by the aircraft crew member. The superimposed prestored image being viewed by the aircraft crew member through the augmented reality visor to identify objects in the portion of the cockpit area during the vision obscured emergency.
US10204452B2
An apparatus and method for providing augmented reality-based realistic experience. The apparatus for providing augmented reality-based realistic experience includes a hardware unit and a software processing unit. The hardware unit includes a mirror configured to have a reflective characteristic and a transmissive characteristic, a display panel configured to present an image of an augmented reality entity, and a sensor configured to acquire information about a user. The software processing unit presents the augmented reality entity via the display panel based on the information about the user from the hardware unit after performing color compensation on the color of the augmented reality entity.
US10204448B2
A method for generating a three-dimensional model of an object, by a scanning system including a client-side device including: an acquisition system configured to capture images; and an interaction system including a display device and a network interface includes: capturing a plurality of images of the object by the acquisition system, the images being captured from a plurality of different poses of the acquisition system; computing depth maps from the images of the objects, each of the depth maps corresponding to one of the poses of the acquisition system; combining the depth maps to generate a combined point cloud; and displaying, on the display device, the combined point cloud or a 3D mesh model generated from the combined point cloud.
US10204440B2
A graphics processing system generates interpolated vertex shaded attribute data for plural sampling points of plural fragments of a quad fragment that is being used to sample a primitive. The interpolated vertex shaded attribute data for the plural sampling points is generated using a reference position for the quad fragment that is defined with respect to a first coordinate system, together with rotated sampling point delta values for the primitive that are defined with respect to a second coordinate system. The rotated sampling point delta values allow the interpolated vertex shaded attribute data to be generated more efficiently for the plural sampling points.
US10204431B1
A method for generating label positions for labeling polygons includes receiving a description of a polygon, determining an inscribed circle within the polygon, and determining a single-branch shape that fits completely within the polygon. The method also includes generating an indication of a first candidate label position, based on the inscribed circle, and generating an indication of a second candidate label position, based on the centerline. Still further, the method includes providing the indication of the first candidate label position and the indication of the second candidate label position to a rendering component for positioning a label for the polygon in accordance with at least one of the first candidate label position and the second candidate label position.
US10204425B2
A method and apparatus is provided to reconstruct a computed tomography image from projection data using windowed filtered back-projection (FBP) and using regularization constraints that can be quadratic or non-quadratic. The method emulates multiple Landweber iterations using a single windowed FBP operation and then iterates between imposing regularization constraints and a single windowed FBP operation. This windowed FBP operation is only performed once. The regularization constraints can be imposed using edge-preserving denoising methods, including, e.g., a Huber filter, a median filter, a bilateral filter, a guided filter, a non-local means filter, a total-variation minimization regularizer, other known regularizer, or an anisotropic diffusion filter. The entire procedure contains no forward projection and contains only one back-projection.
US10204419B2
The present invention provides a monitoring method and a monitoring device, belongs to the field of electronic monitoring technology, and can solve the problem that useless video data occupies storage space and key video cannot be extracted quickly when an event occurs in the existing monitoring device. The monitoring method of the present invention comprises: determining whether or not a first image is changed; generating a storage instruction if it is determined that the first image is changed; collecting and storing images of external environment according to the storage instruction; obtaining a second image according to the collected images of external environment; determining whether or not the second image is changed; and stopping storing images of external environment if it is determined that the second image is not changed.
US10204404B2
There is provided an image processing device including circuitry configured to generate an image of a subject under an illumination environment based on illumination information, from subject information which is associated with illumination of the subject and from the illumination information, wherein the illumination information is acquired on the basis of a virtual illumination body within a real space.
US10204403B2
A method, device and medium for enhancing saturation are provided. The method includes: obtaining image feature information of an image; identifying a type of the image according to the image feature information; selecting a saturation enhancement mode corresponding to the type of the image, and enhancing the saturation of the image using the saturation enhancement mode.
US10204402B2
Related are a drone-mounted imaging hyperspectral geometric correction method and a system, comprising: collecting position attitude information of a current drone low-precision POS sensor in real time; based on the position attitude information, parsing precise photography center position attitude information of a digital photograph, and generating a DEM of an area covered by the photograph; based on the precise photography center position attitude information, performing correction on position attitude data corresponding to multiple imaging hyperspectral scan lines between photography centers of adjacent digital photographs, and obtaining high-precision linear array position attitude information of the multiple imaging hyperspectral scan lines; based on the high-precision linear array position attitude information and the DEM, establishing a collinearity equation and generating a hyperspectral image.
US10204394B2
An embodiment of a graphics command coordinator apparatus may include a commonality identifier to identify a commonality between a first graphics command corresponding to a first frame and a second graphics command corresponding to a second frame, a commonality analyzer communicatively coupled to the commonality identifier to determine if the first graphics command and the second graphics command can be processed together based on the commonality identified by the commonality identifier, and a commonality indicator communicatively coupled to the commonality analyzer to provide an indication that the first graphics command and the second graphics command are to be processed together. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
US10204389B2
A computer-implemented method for providing summary information for lifesaving activities is disclosed.
US10204386B2
Correspondences in a social networking system are analyzed to determine at least one topic. An activity stream with the at least one topic is analyzed. A target audience for the activity steam is identified. The activity stream is analyzed according to a uniqueness and a relationship criteria to form an assessment. The assessment is analyzed to a predetermined action criteria. Performing an action responsive to determining the assessment satisfies the predetermined action criteria.
US10204375B2
Techniques for generating a digital wardrobe are presented herein. A transceiver can be configured to receive a request having a garment identifier and a user identifier. Additionally, an access module can be configured to access a first garment model, access a body model of the user corresponding to the user identifier, and access a second garment model corresponding to the user identifier. Furthermore, a processor can be configured by a garment simulation module to position the body model inside the first garment model and the second garment model, and calculate simulated forces based on the positioning. Moreover, a rendering module can be configured to generate an image of the garment models draped on the body model based on the calculated simulated forces. Subsequently, a display module can be configured to cause presentation of the generated image on a display of a device.
US10204357B2
A system, methods, and apparatuses are provided for valuation and exchange of stored value assets, information of value, and the transfer of value to or among individuals. The exchanged assets may be of a similar nature, e.g., music files exchanged for other music files, and exchange or trade of information such as rewards value or a restaurant coupon. The exchanged assets may also be other dissimilar assets exchanged between individuals and/or entities. The exchange may be initiated in numerous ways such as after completing a review, exchanging or trading a gift card, a prepaid card, a reward card, a coupon, a ticket, a pass, and/or the like when in proximity to a specific location or a location of some type or category, and/or exchanging or trading of other assets between individuals based on one or more constraints such as time, location, need, desire for the assets, and/or proximity.
US10204343B2
Unique customer identification and behavior is linked between either concurrent or sequential channels of engagement. Unique identifiers are created, captured, and/or passed between these multiple contact channels, e.g. Web, mobile, IVR, phone, automotive, television, to identify and tag the customer and their context, e.g. history, pass behavior, steps progressed, obstacles and/or issues encountered, etc., uniquely.
US10204342B2
Technologies and implementations for facilitating visual analysis of transactions utilizing analytics are generally disclosed.
US10204336B1
A system and method is provided for generating a sensory indication on a transaction card, whereby a user is rewarded with a visual, audial, haptic, or olfactory experience. The method comprises executing a purchase transaction on the card, the transaction relating to an event, charging a power source on the card, receiving an input signal by the card, the signal indicating an output indication relevant to the event, and generating an output signal using power from the power source, based on the input signal. The card comprises a security component enabling a purchase relating to an event, a power source receiving charging energy at the time of the purchase, an input component receiving an input signal comprising information specifying a desired indication relevant to the event, an output component for generating the desired indication, one or more memories storing instructions and one or more processors executing the instructions to perform the method.
US10204333B2
Geographical location information provided by a mobile device is used as a control on the use of a payment card as described. Mobile device identification is linked to a payment card account such that when a payment card authorization request is received, information about the geographic location of the origination of the request is checked against the geographic location provided by the mobile device, and if there is a match, the transaction can further processed for authorization or directly authorized.
US10204332B2
To improve user interaction with a venue, a venue management system is associated with the venue and maintains information associated with users and with vendors associated with the venue. The venue management system receives orders for products or services from users and communicates the received orders to vendors associated with the venue to be fulfilled. The venue management system may group orders having one or more common characteristics received from various users and communicate the group to a vendor to allow the vendor to more efficiently fulfill orders. Further, the venue management system maintains associations between vendors and regions of the venue and may dynamically modify the associations between vendors and regions of a venue to expedite the fulfillment of orders received from various users.
US10204330B2
A tax-exempt sale document creating system includes a device memory configured to store at least one program; and at least one processor configured to execute the at least one program to execute creation processing. The creation processing includes: obtaining an image of a passport or a qualification document and an image of a receipt printed when one or more commodities are purchased; storing the image of the passport or the qualification document and the image of the receipt and classifying the image of the passport or the qualification document and the image of the receipt; printing, on a passport area of one or more documents for tax-exempt sale, the image of the passport or the qualification document; and printing, on a receipt area of the documents, the image of the receipt on which image processing is performed to fit the image of the receipt in the receipt area.
US10204319B2
Systems and methods for facilitating a common platform for multiple users working parallelly in an enterprise environment are described. When a request is received along with requirements for adding a new feature in an existing application, the system fetches contract information associated with the existing application. The system further provides the contract information to a first user and a second user. Post receiving the contract information and requirements, the first user creates one or more test cases and the second user develops a source code for the feature to be added into the existing application. The system executes the one or more test cases for testing the validity of the source code and further integrates the source code into the existing application.
US10204316B2
The invention is directed to a User Publishing System (UPS) that enables both content publishing for users that share what they know in articles and enabling these users to get paid for providing the content through use of a User Compensation System (UCS). The invention enables users to create and edit content in multiple formats, from multiple sources, and in multiple languages. The system can be integrated for use with a plurality of different websites and adopt both the look and feel and the content format of each website, and/or other communication medium. Compensation may be provided to the user providing the content based on a variety of metrics.
US10204310B2
An interface receives analyzed energy usage data, the analyzed energy usage data comprising information determined by one or more home automation devices. A processor applies optimization recommendation rules to the energy usage data. The processor determines an optimization recommendation, the optimization recommendation based on the analyzed energy usage data and the optimization recommendation rules. Upon a determination of the optimization recommendation, the interface further operable to communicate the optimization recommendation to a user.
US10204308B2
One or more content providers push data related to: movies, movie products, digital movie content over a network (e.g., a LAN, a WAN, the Internet, or a wireless network) onto an information filling station which, in turn, wirelessly transacts (over a network based on the 802.11b protocol) and transmits any requested data to a portable computer-based device (e.g., laptop, a pen-based computer device, a PDA, a wireless phone, or a pager). The portable device performs financial transactions for: purchasing movie tickets (directly or via auctions), downloading digital entertainment content of interest (e.g., copy of a movie of interest, copy of a movie identified based on a pre-stored profile, copy of soundtrack of a movie of interest), or movie related products. Any purchased digital content is either transferred wirelessly onto the portable device or, optionally, sent on a storage medium to a physical address associated with the profile.
US10204295B1
A RFID security structure for a document contains: a RFID antenna and a RFID chip. The RFID antenna is made of conductive inks printed on the document, and the RFID chip is attached on and is electrically connected with the RFID antenna. When the covering layer is removed from the document, the RFID antenna is broken. Accordingly, a portion of the RFID antenna attaches on the covering layer, and the other portion of the PRID antenna remains on the RFID security document or the substrate, hence the RFID security document is not tampered or is not imitated.
US10204291B2
A discrepancy detection system for detecting a discrepancy between a plurality of video images of a same scene captured by an imaging device at different times, the system including a correspondence point detection device configured to detect corresponding points matching each other between a first video image sequence of the plurality of video images and a second video image sequence of the plurality of video images and a comparison device configured to compare image content of the first video image sequence and the second video image sequence for the discrepancy in the image content between the first video image sequence and the second video image sequence.
US10204288B2
We propose a tracking framework that explicitly encodes both generic features and category-based features. The tracker consists of a shared convolutional network (NetS), which feeds into two parallel networks, NetC for classification and NetT for tracking. NetS is pre-trained on ImageNet to serve as a generic feature extractor across the different object categories for NetC and NetT. NetC utilizes those features within fully connected layers to classify the object category. NetT has multiple branches, corresponding to multiple categories, to distinguish the tracked object from the background. Since each branch in NetT is trained by the videos of a specific category or groups of similar categories, NetT encodes category-based features for tracking. During online tracking, NetC and NetT jointly determine the target regions with the right category and foreground labels for target estimation.
US10204282B2
Some aspects of the invention relate to a mobile apparatus including an image sensor configured to convert an optical image into an electrical signal. The optical image includes an image of a vehicle license plate. The mobile apparatus includes a license plate detector configured to process the electrical signal to recover information from the vehicle license plate image. The mobile apparatus includes an interface configured to transmit the vehicle license plate information to a remote apparatus and receive verification of vehicle ownership in response to the transmission.
US10204274B2
A method and system can generate video content from a video. The method and system can include a coordinator, an image detector, and an object recognizer. The coordinator can be communicatively coupled to a splitter and/or to a plurality of demultiplexer nodes. The splitter can be configured to segment the video. The demultiplexer nodes can be configured to extract audio files from the video and/or to extract still frame images from the video. The image detector can be configured to detect images of objects in the still frame images. The object recognizer can be configured to compare an image of an object to a fractal. The recognizer can be further configured to update the fractal with the image. The coordinator can be configured to embed metadata about the object into the video.
