US11241442B2

The present invention relates to methods for treating cancer through combination therapy with a TRP channel antagonist and standard-of-care cancer agents.
US11241440B2

The invention relates to the use of 1-(4,6-dipentyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-1,2,3-oxadiazin-2-yl)-3-hydroxypropan-1-one in treating and/or preventing infections caused by a bacterium, fungus or virus or in treating and/or preventing cancer. Additionally, the invention relates to a process for obtaining the compound of formula (I) of the invention, said process comprising the steps of cultivating a strain of Dolichospermum sp in an aqueous nutrient medium with assimilable carbon and nitrogen sources and salts, under controlled aerobic conditions, and then recovering the compound of general formula (I) from the culture broth.
US11241438B2

The present application relates to pharmaceutical formulations and dosage forms of an AXL/MER inhibitor, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or hydrate thereof, including methods of preparation thereof, which are useful in the treatment of AXL/MER mediated diseases such as cancer.
US11241436B2

The invention provides a compound of formula (I): wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4 are as defined herein, ginsenoside Rg2 of structure (II): or a combination thereof, for use in treating or preventing a condition responsive to the induction of autophagy in a brain of a mammal in need thereof.
US11241421B2

This invention relates to methods and compositions for treatment of inv(16) leukemia and particularly to treatment of acute myeloid leukemia. Disclosed is a method of treating inv(16) leukemia comprising the step of administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective combination of a) a compound of the formula (1) and b) a chemotherapeutic agent selected from the group consisting of pirarubicin, aclarubicin, mitoxantrone, doxorubicin, daunorubicin, idarubicin, epirubicin, cytarabine, pharmaceutically acceptable salts and mixtures thereof. The therapeutically effective combination synergistically inhibits proliferation of inv(16) leukemia cells. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising a therapeutically effective combination of the compound of formula (1) and the chemotherapeutic agent and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
US11241419B2

The present invention relates to the field of methods for providing pharmaceutical compositions comprising poorly water-soluble drugs. In particular the present invention relates to compositions comprising stable, amorphous hybrid nanoparticles, comprising at least one protein kinase inhibitor and at least one polymeric stabilizing and matrix-forming component, useful in pharmaceutical compositions and in therapy.
US11241413B2

The present invention relates to a lozenge composition for controlled release of cannabinoids comprising; i) a master granule component comprising one or more solid particles and one or more cannabinoids reversibly associated with the one or more solid particles; and ii) an extragranular component blended with the master granule component comprising one or more extragranular sugar alcohols.
US11241408B2

The present invention provides for a water-soluble composition comprising at least one source of Omega-3 comprising at least one Omega-3 fatty acid selected from eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), docosapentaenoic acid (DPA) and alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), and micelle-promoting agents comprising one or more of carrier oils, solvents, emulsifiers and antioxidants, in order to promote an increase in biovailability of the Omega-3 Source of at least two times.
US11241400B2

The present disclosure provides compositions comprising ephedrine sulfate ready for immediate use in a clinical setting, and methods of making and using same.
US11241391B2

Therapeutic compositions deliver a therapeutic amount of methylphenidate in a delayed and extended release formulation. The dosage form exhibits a lag time prior to release of from 6 to 8 hours or longer, followed by a sustained release period.
US11241389B2

Materials and methods for preparing a payload-containing microcapsule with walls that have hexahydrotriazine (HT) and/or hemiaminal (HA) structures are disclosed. To an HT small molecule or a HA small molecule, or a combination thereof, in a solvent is added a cross-linking agent, NH4Cl, and a copolymer. The solution is acidified, and a payload agent is added. The HT small molecule and HA small molecule may have orthogonal functionality.
US11241380B2

A minimally invasive controlled drug delivery system for delivering a particular drug or drugs to a particular location of the eye, the system including a porous film template having pores configured and dimensioned to at least partially receive at least one drug therein, and wherein the template is dimensioned to be delivered into or onto the eye.
US11241376B2

A skincare composition containing plant extracts and a preparation method thereof. The skincare composition containing plant extracts, comprising, by weight percentage, the following components: 0.2-0.5% of a complex plant extract, 1-3.5% of a carbohydrate derivative, 50-60% of a thickener, 1.5-4% of a first skin conditioner, 0.1-0.3% of a second skin conditioner, 2-3% of a third skin conditioner, 3-5% of a first moisturizer, 4-6% of a second moisturizer, and the balance of deionized water.
US11241365B2

Portable pill dispensers are disclosed herein. The portable pill dispenser may include a container configured to house at least one pill therein, a housing attachable to the container, and a dispensing mechanism disposed within the housing. In one configuration, the dispensing mechanism includes an oscillating member configured to dispense the at least one pill from the container.
US11241364B2

A cartridge for dispensing a pre-measured buffering agent together with a medical fluid such as dental anesthetic. The cartridge includes a sharp piercing element at one end, a frangible barrier proximate the piercing element, and a traveling closure. The buffering solution is in a chamber between the barrier and the closure. When loaded into a syringe and subjected to operating pressures, the barrier is pierced, enabling the buffering solution to mix with the medical fluid. Continued pressure propels a desired, controlled mixture into a tissue of a patient. A dye may be included for visual confirmation of mixing. The invention may be regarded as the cartridge, a syringe having the cartridge, or a kit, with or without a syringe, or cartridges having closures of different types.
US11241363B2

A carousel configured to house a plurality of pump cartridges for a compounder system is provided. The carousel may include a plurality of cartridge pockets each having an extended portion that covers a portion of a cartridge and a bottom surface Shaving an extension with a recess. The bottom surface recess of each cartridge pocket may be shaped and sized to receive a needle housing of a pump cartridge in the cartridge pocket. A recess may be provided in the extended portion of each pocket that receives a protrusion that extends from a top surface of a backpack coupled to the pump cartridge to secure the pump cartridge in the cartridge pocket. The bottom surface recess may have an additional bottom surface that prevents actuation of the needle housing of the pump cartridge.
US11241362B2

A device for transferring a toxic substance from a dispensing vessel to at least one receiving vessel comprising: (i) a receiving portion arranged to receive a dispensing vessel containing a toxic substance; and (ii) a transfer apparatus having a first infusion line adapted for fluid communication with the dispensing vessel to transfer a carrier fluid into said vessel and a second infusion line having one end adapted for fluid communication to withdraw and transfer the carrier fluid and the toxic substance from the dispensing vessel and the other end of the second infusion line arranged to connect with the at least one receiving vessel.
US11241356B2

A walking assistance apparatus includes a knee fastener, a heel fastener, a first wire and a second wire connected to the knee fastener and the heel fastener, a first motor connected to the first wire, a second motor connected to the second wire, and a control circuit that controls the first motor and the second motor. The first wire is connected to a first position included in a right-half region of the heel fastener. The second wire is connected to a second position included in a left-half region of the heel fastener. The control circuit acquires gait information of the user, and, based on the gait information, the control circuit controls the first motor to reduce a length of the first wire and the second motor to reduce a length of the second wire at a predetermined timing.
US11241354B2

The present invention discloses a gravity balancing device for a rehabilitation robot arm, and belongs to the field of rehabilitation robots. The gravity balancing device includes a shoulder joint connecting member, an upper arm connecting member and a gravity balancing assembly; the shoulder joint connecting member and the upper arm connecting member are pivotally connected according to the human body bionic structure to simulate the rotational movement of the upper arm of the human body around the shoulder joint; the gravity balancing assembly includes a plurality of springs, wire ropes and guide pulleys, the wire ropes connect the springs to the shoulder joint connecting member and the upper arm connecting member, the spring tension is used to balance the gravity of the arm, and the guide pulleys are used to change the force directions of the wire ropes, thereby saving space and making the device structure more compact. Further, by locking different guide pulleys, the arm gravity can be still balanced by the spring tension after switching of the rehabilitation robot between the left and right hand training modes, thereby ensuring that the robot can still work normally after the training mode is switched.
US11241346B1

A portable body positioning bed frame assembly having a first frame support reversibly attached to a second frame support. The first frame support has a back frame attached rotatably thereto and the second frame support has a thigh frame attached rotatably thereto, with a linear actuator attached between the second frame support and the thigh frame. A calf frame is attached rotatably to the thigh frame. The linear actuator raises and lowers the thigh frame and the calf frame. The calf frame is hinged to the thigh frame to maintain the calf frame approximately parallel to the second frame support as the thigh frame and calf frame are raised and lowered by the linear actuator. The back frame has a support bar for raising and lowering the back frame and adjustable curvilinear back supports for an adjustable convexity in the back of a user that will maintain the shoulders in an anterior position.
US11241345B2

A patient transport apparatus comprises a support structure. The support structure comprises a base, a frame, and a patient support surface to support a patient. One or more handle assemblies are coupled to the frame to maneuver the patient transport apparatus. Each handle assembly comprises a handle and a handle extension supporting the handle. The handle extension is configured to articulate relative to the frame from a stowed position to a use position such that the handle is adjacent to the frame in the stowed position and the handle is extended from the frame by the handle extension in the use position. The apparatus also includes a locking device comprising one or more locking elements configured to discretely lock and unlock the handle extension relative to the frame in the use position or the stowed position.
US11241343B2

A patient support apparatus supports a patient for movement assisted by first and second caregivers and includes a litter. The litter includes a patient support deck extending between first and second ends and defines at least one cavity. First and second evacuation interfaces are coupled to the litter. The first and second evacuation interfaces pivot between first and second unfolded positions and first and second upright positions, respectively, and move between first and second lengthened positions and first and second shortened positions, respectively. The first and second evacuation interfaces are disposed in the cavity when the first and second evacuation interfaces are in the first and second unfolded positions and the first and second shortened positions, respectively, and configured to be grasped and lifted by the first and second caregivers when the first and second evacuation interfaces are in the first and second upright positions, respectively.
US11241333B2

An ophthalmic surgical cutting apparatus for cutting biological material including a handle, an outer tube attached to the handle and having a closed tip, a port formed in a side wall of the outer tube with a cusp formed by two or more intersecting surfaces, and an inner tube slidable within the outer tube and having a longitudinal axis and an open tip. The inner tube is in fluid communication with the handle, and the cusp of the port and the open tip interface during a cutting motion to fracture and cut biological materials and direct cut materials radially inward into the port.
US11241332B2

The present disclosure provides a device and a method for cooling living tissues for a medical purpose and other purposes. The cooling device comprises: a container configured to accommodate a cooling medium and thermally coupled with the cooling medium by directly contacting the cooling medium; a cooling generator configured to be thermally coupled with the container by a direct contact and thereby to provide cooling energy to the cooling medium; and a heat sink dissipating heat from the cooling generator, the heat sing being configured to be spaced apart from the cooling generator and to be thermally coupled with the cooling generator without a direct contact with the cooling generator.
US11241331B2

An object of the present invention is to provide a heat-generating device with which a warm sensation is persistently perceived, and which can effectively exert a heating effect. In a heat-generating device that is used by being attached to skin, (1) a packaging material constituting a skin attachment surface of a housing is formed of a laminated sheet in which at least a moisture absorption layer that absorbs moisture and a moisture barrier layer that blocks penetration of moisture are laminated in this order from the adhesive layer, (2) an adhesive layer is partially provided on a surface of the moisture absorption layer, and (3) a warming agent that allows an enhanced warm sensation to be perceived in the presence of moisture is contained in at least one of the adhesive layer and the moisture absorption layer. This heat-generating device thereby has improved persistence of a perceived warm sensation, and can exert a markedly high heating effect.
US11241327B1

A wearable posture enhancement device triggers muscles in the body to act to enhance posture of the body. The posture enhancement device is not a brace and does not apply any forces to the body sufficient to force the body to move to any position or hold any position. The posture enhancement device includes a torso strap, arm straps, and a posture signaling panel. The torso strap is configured to hold the posture enhancement device to a human body at a first pressure level. The posture signaling panel extends from a front of the torso strap to a back of the torso strap. The posture signaling panel is configured to provide a second pressure level to the human body, and the second pressure level signals muscles to correct posture of the human body. The second pressure level is less than the first pressure level.
US11241317B2

The present invention relates to methods for bioresorbable and biodegradable casings having both micropores and macropores for providing shape, structure and containment to different bone grafting materials. Kits and methods of use are also described.
US11241309B2

Methods related to delivery of various heart valve implants are described. The implant may be delivered using an ultrasound imaging delivery system. The ultrasound imaging delivery system may be used to deliver a variety of different devices, including mitral valve reshaping devices, mitral valve replacement valves, and others. A deployment catheter carrying an implant having a tissue anchor is advanced to a deployment site in a heart. An imaging element is positioned adjacent the implant and a relationship between the tissue anchor and an anatomical landmark in the heart is visualized. The implant is then attached by driving the tissue anchor into tissue in the heart.
US11241300B2

The present invention relates to a dental device adapted to be connected to a dental implant fixture, wherein the device at least comprises an scan body comprising polyether ether ketone (PEEK) adapted to be connected to the dental implant fixture and adapted to be captured by a scanning device, and a customizable gingiva body mounted to the scan body in a fixed position, wherein the gingiva body comprises a thermoplastic polymer adapted to be captured by a scanning device and at least partially comprising a polymer comprising a melting point of ≥35° C. and ≤80° C. In addition, the invention relates to a process for the production of a customized dental model and the use of a digital model obtained by the inventive process to produce customized crown models.
US11241293B2

A single-use handle is configured to attach to a working shaft that can support a sounder for measuring the medullary canal of a proximal radius, and a planarizer that is configured to planarize a proximal edge of the proximal radius after the proximal radius has been resected. The handle can further include a plurality of sizing cavities that are configured to receive the resected bone so as to determine the size of the resected bone. The handle can further include an ejector that is configured to decouple the planarizer from the working shaft.
US11241283B2

An electrosurgical device capable of both: (i) generating a radiative microwave field to perform either blood coagulation or sterilization, and (ii) dispensing a liquid to a target area, e.g. adrenaline for the treatment of peptic ulcers. Using microwave energy allows controlled coagulation which is unaffected by changes in tissue impedance during coagulation, and which can achieve a high level of coagulation within a given time. The electrosurgical device comprises a probe tip having a coaxial transmission line that includes a hollow inner conductor having a dielectric material formed on an inner surface thereof. A liquid-conveying channel is located inside the dielectric material. The probe tip includes a conductive element coupled to receive microwave energy from the coaxial transmission line, the conductive element forming a radiating antenna structure for emitting a microwave EM field outwardly from the probe tip.
US11241275B2

A surgical instrument includes an end effector and an actuator coupled to the end effector such that actuation of the actuator along a portion of an actuation path manipulates the end effector. A first activation button is electrically coupled to the end effector and is in-line with the actuation path. A first latch component is in-line with the actuation path; a selector is operably coupled to the actuator and movable between a first position and a second position. In the first position, a portion of the selector is positioned to activate the first activation button upon movement of the actuator along a portion of the actuation path to thereby supply energy to the end effector. In the second position, a second latch component of the selector is positioned to engage the first latch component to latch the actuator upon movement of the actuator along a portion of the actuation path.
US11241274B2

An electrode assembly comprises an electrode support, an electrode on the electrode support, the electrode having a working surface extending generally transverse to a thickness of the electrode, and a filament of electrically insulative material overlying a portion of the working surface of the electrode and at least partially extending through the thickness of the electrode. An electrosurgical may include an end effector having a jaw member comprising such an electrode assembly.
US11241270B2

In some embodiments, a plurality of transducers of a transducer-based device may be selected for activation. A first pair of subsets of the selected transducers may be identified for initial activation, each subset of the first pair being activated with a different phase angle range than the other. No transducer in one subset is sufficiently close to a transducer in the other subset to cause a confluence of ablated tissue regions therebetween. The first pair of subsets may be activated simultaneously or concurrently. Upon activation or a conclusion thereof of the pair of subsets of the selected transducers, one or more subsequent pairs of subsets of the selected transducers may be activated iteratively on a pair-by-pair basis, until all of the selected transducers have achieved desired activation results, according to some embodiments. Each subsequent pair may include the same or similar characteristics as the first pair.
US11241267B2

A multi-pole synchronous pulmonary artery radiofrequency ablation catheter may comprise a control handle, a catheter body and an annular ring. One end of the catheter body may be flexible, and the flexible end of the catheter body may be connected to the annular ring. The other end of the catheter body may be connected to the control handle. A shape memory wire may be arranged in the annular ring. One end of the shape memory wire may extend to an end of the annular ring and the other end of the shape memory wire may pass through a root of the annular ring and be fixed on the flexible end of the catheter body. The annular ring may be provided with an electrode group. The device possesses advantages of simple operation, short operation time and controllable precise ablation. The device can be used to treat pulmonary hypertension with pulmonary denervation.
US11241266B2

One aspect relates to a device for the production of a bone cement dough from a monomer liquid and a cement powder comprising a cartridge with an internal space; a cartridge head with a dispensing opening; a conveying plunger that is supported in the internal space of the cartridge such that it is pushable in the direction of the dispensing opening; a dispensing plunger between the dispensing opening and the conveying plunger that is supported in the internal space of the cartridge such that it is pushable in the direction of the dispensing opening; a first hollow space, in which the cement powder is arranged; a second hollow space that is bordered by the dispensing plunger and the conveying plunger; a rear-side part of the internal space of the cartridge; and a conducting means that connects the second hollow space to the rear-side part of the internal space of the cartridge such as to bypass the conveying plunger and be permeable to the monomer liquid. The conducting means can be closed by the conveying plunger with respect to the second hollow space by shifting the conveying plunger in the direction of the dispensing plunger, and a feedthrough in the dispensing plunger that connects the first hollow space and the second hollow space such as to be permeable to the monomer liquid.
US11241254B2

An embodiment of a uterine hemorrhage controlling system comprises a suction module including a suction end coupleable to a pump by a connecting tube, and a sealing module coupled to the suction module. The system may further comprise the pump and a filter coupled to the suction module. A uterine hemorrhage controlling method comprises: shielding a suction module that has been delivered into a uterus; sealing an entrance into the uterus while the suction module is situated within the uterus; applying a negative pressure within the uterus upon activation of a pump; and maintaining the negative pressure within the uterus to induce uterine contraction. The method may further comprise delivering the suction module into the uterus; transmitting bodily fluids, out of the uterus through the suction module, and filtering the bodily fluids.
US11241244B2

A catheter for removable insertion into a body vasculature has at least one inflatable member. The catheter has at least in part an expandable body that forms an internal axially extending lumen in at least the expanded state of the body. The inflatable member is adjacent a distal axial end of the body and is configured to at least partially obstruct the lumen.
US11241243B2

A system for retrieving material from a cavity in a patient may include a tube having a proximal end and a distal end, the scope configured to be inserted into the cavity, and a filter assembly disposed between the tube and a vacuum source configured to apply negative pressure through the tube to cause the material to flow through the tube from the distal end to the proximal end, the filter assembly including a filter configured to trap the material in the filter assembly, and allow liquid and gases to pass through the filter assembly.
US11241233B2

An apparatus for ensuring strain gauge accuracy including a handle assembly including a controller, an adapter assembly including a tubular housing having a proximal end portion configured to couple to the handle assembly and a distal end portion, a load sensing assembly configured to measure a load exerted on the tubular housing, and a signal processing circuit electrically coupled to the load sensing assembly, a memory coupled to the signal processing circuit, and a calibration assembly including a biasing member having a known spring rate stored as a force value in the memory, the calibration assembly configured to couple to the distal end portion of the adapter assembly. The signal processing circuit is configured to calibrate the adapter assembly with the calibration assembly attached thereto by calculating a correction factor based on a comparison a force of the spring member measured by the load sensing assembly to the force value.
US11241227B2

A lead puncture needle includes a core rod, a puncture needle, a lead mechanism and a handle. A front end of the core rod includes a blunt head and a lead slot. During puncture, the puncture needle is exposed. After the puncture, the blunt head protrudes out of the puncture needle to avoid injury to normal tissue. When a button is pressed, the core rod moves downward, and the lead slot protrudes from the puncture needle. When the button is pressed again, the core rod moves upward, and the lead slot is retracted into the puncture needle to form traction on a surgical suture. The design of the blunt head ensures that it is retracted during puncture to expose the puncture needle to facilitate puncture and the blunt head is controlled to be exposed outside the puncture needle in a separation process, thereby avoiding accidental injury to the surrounding tissue.
US11241226B2

Embodiments of a knot pusher and methods of use thereof are disclosed, that are usable for pushing a knot formed from a suture, two limbs of the suture extending from the knot. The knot pusher comprises a distal head defining top and bottom walls terminating in a distal knot pushing surface. The distal head includes at least two side grooves defined between the top and bottom walls that extend proximally from the knot pushing surface. Each of these side grooves is operable to receive one of the limbs of suture. The distal head additionally comprises at least one suture guide coupled to the top and bottom walls for guiding the one of the limbs of suture into one of the side grooves.
US11241220B2

A biopsy tissue sample transport device and method of using thereof including a tissue storage assembly having a sample container, having a holding structure to hold a tissue sample, the holding structure having a sample access opening formed in a sidewall; a housing that receives the tissue storage assembly, the housing comprising an assembly insertion opening through which the tissue storage assembly is inserted into the housing; a sealing member configured to engage and substantially seal the sample access opening of the holding structure of the sample container of the tissue storage assembly; and a lid to engage and substantially seal the assembly insertion opening of the housing.
US11241217B2

An ultrasound probe includes: a casing; a plurality of piezoelectric devices that are arranged inside the casing; an acoustic matching layer that is attached to ultrasound radiation surfaces of the piezoelectric devices; a shared ground that is arranged on a surface of the acoustic matching layer to allow at least a part of the shared ground to come in contact with the piezoelectric devices; a deformation preventing member that is arranged in contact with the surface of the acoustic matching layer to surround an outer periphery of the piezoelectric devices and to be separated from the piezoelectric devices; a coaxial line configured to transmit a signal to each of the piezoelectric devices; and a circuit board that is arranged on an opposite side to the ultrasound radiation surfaces of the piezoelectric devices, the circuit board being configured to electrically connect the piezoelectric devices and the coaxial line.
US11241214B2

An apparatus for the ultrasound guided refilling of a drug delivery pump includes an ultrasound imaging transducer having a nosepiece and a support device coupled to the nosepiece of the ultrasound imaging transducer. The support device can have two support holes whose centers are positioned along a horizontal axis of the support device. A marker can be placed in each of the two support holes. The vertical axis of the ultrasound imaging transducer coincides with the vertical axis of the support device. When imaging using this apparatus and the port inlet of the pump is visualized using the ultrasound transducer, two primary marks on skin can be created by inserting a marker into the support holes. The apparatus can then be rotated around its vertical axis, and a marker again inserted into the support holes to create two secondary marks. The inlet port of the pump is then marked at the intersection of lines which connects the primary marks and respectively the secondary marks.
US11241212B2

A medical apparatus of embodiments includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to input third projection data to a first trained model to generate fourth projection data, the first trained model being generated through learning using first projection data collected by a first X-ray detector included in a first scanner and relatively greatly affected by scattered rays as learning data of an input side and using second projection data relatively less affected by scattered rays as learning data of an output side, the first trained model being configured to generate, on the basis of the third projection data collected by a second X-ray detector included in a second scanner, the fourth projection data in which the influence of scattered rays in the third projection data has been reduced. The first projection data is collected by the first X-ray detector in a case where a collimator provided in a first X-ray source included in the first scanner has a first opening width. The second projection data is collected by the first X-ray detector in a case where the collimator has an opening width smaller than the first opening width.
US11241205B2

A radiography apparatus includes: an irradiation unit that emits radiation; an arm that can hold the irradiation unit and an image receiving unit in a facing posture; a connection portion or a main body that supports the arm; a rotation mechanism that rotates the arm with respect to the connection portion or the main body; and an operation handle that is provided independently of the arm and is manually operated to input an operation force for displacing the arm to the rotation mechanism.
US11241202B2

A shield structure configured to protect a head and/or neck of a patient during a radiologic procedure comprises a bottom wall, a side wall, and an opening. The bottom wall includes radiation attenuating material and is configured to be positioned between the head and/or neck of the patient and a radiation source so as to shield the patient from radiation directed toward the bottom of the patient. The bottom wall is of a general size to shield the head and/or neck of the patient. The side wall includes radiation attenuating material and is configured to extend upward from the bottom wall so as to shield the patient from radiation directed toward a side of the patient. The opening is configured to receive the head and/or neck of the patient.
US11241200B2

According to one embodiment, an X-ray computed tomography apparatus includes a gantry body, a column, and fixing equipment. The gantry body includes a bore to form a field of view, and also includes an X-ray tube and an X-ray detector. The column supports the gantry body so that the gantry body is vertically movable with a central axis of the bore extending vertically to a floor face. The fixing equipment fixes a subject holder so that the subject holder is located on a passage of the bore and partially in the bore in a phase of attaching a subject to the subject holder.
US11241193B2

Evaluating an implanted hearing prosthesis, including operating the implanted hearing prosthesis, capturing sound generated by a transducer of the prosthesis during said operation, and comparing the captured sound to a sound model.
US11241190B2

Embodiments discussed herein facilitate predicting response to therapy in Crohn's disease. A first set of embodiments discussed herein relates to accessing a radiological image of a region of tissue demonstrating Crohn's disease associated with a patient; defining a mesenteric fat region by segmenting mesenteric fat represented in the radiological image; extracting a set of radiomic features from the mesenteric fat region; providing the set of radiomic features to a machine learning classifier configured to compute a probability of response to therapy in Crohn's disease based, at least in part, on the set of radiomic features; receiving, from the machine learning classifier, a probability that the region of tissue will respond to therapy; generating a classification of the patient as a responder or non-responder based, at least in part, on the probability; and displaying the classification.
US11241187B2

The present invention presents methods and apparatus for detecting, imaging, monitoring, and modulating of brain activities and neuronal activities in the brain using radiofrequency (RF) electromagnetic (EM) waves, as well as methods and apparatus for detecting, imaging, and monitoring breathing and heart-beating using RF EM waves.
US11241181B2

A bio-signal measurement apparatus comprises tool-less connectors, coupling targets, a controllable coupling selection arrangement, and a control arrangement. The tool-less connectors are for an electric contact with a separate docking apparatus or an electrode arrangement. The coupling targets include a battery and a data communication unit that performs electrically a plug-and-play data transfer with the separate docking apparatus. The tool-less connectors, the number of which is three, are electrically coupled with the controllable coupling selection arrangement, which electrically couples all the tool-less connectors with only one of the coupling targets at a time in response to control from the control arrangement. The battery receives electricity from the tool-less connectors for charging the battery through the electric coupling caused by the coupling selection arrangement under control of the control arrangement during a first time window when the bio-signal measurement apparatus is connected with the docking apparatus. The data communication unit sends and/or receives data through the tool-less connectors using the plug-and-play data transfer based on the electric coupling caused by the coupling selection arrangement under control of the control arrangement during a second time window when the bio-signal measurement apparatus is connected with the docking apparatus.
US11241175B2

Embodiments described herein relate to an analyte monitoring device having a user interface with a display and a plurality of actuators. The display is configured to render a plurality of display screens, including a home screen and an alert screen. The home screen is divided into a plurality of simultaneously displayed panels, with a first panel displays a rate of change of continuously monitored analyte levels in interstitial fluid, a second panel simultaneously displays a current analyte level and an analyte trend indicator, and a third panel displays status information of a plurality of components of the device. When an alarm condition is detected, the display renders the alert screen in place of the home screen, the alert screen displaying information corresponding to the detected alarm condition. Furthermore, the actuators are configured to affect further output of the analyte monitoring device corresponding to the detected condition.
US11241174B2

A wearable monitoring system includes a first flexible substrate encapsulating a current ramping system to provide a current to an electrode in direct contact with a predetermined location of skin of a user to promote bodily fluid secretion, and a second flexible substrate placed over the predetermined location, the second flexible substrate having an integrated electrochemical sensor to determine bodily fluid concentration levels secreted through the skin.
US11241162B2

A method of operating a magnetic resonance imaging system (10) with regard to acquiring multiple-phase dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance images, the method comprising steps of acquiring (48) a first set of magnetic resonance image data (xpre) prior to administering a contrast agent to the subject of interest (20), by employing a water/fat magnetic resonance signal separation technique, determining (52) a first image of the spatial distribution of fat (Ipre) of at least the portion of the subject of interest (20), acquiring (50) at least a second set of magnetic resonance image data (x2) of at least the portion of the subject of interest (20) after administering the contrast agent to the subject of interest (20), by employing a water/fat magnetic resonance signal separation technique, determining (54) at least a second image of the spatial distribution of fat (I2ph) of at least the portion of the subject of interest (20), applying (56) an image registration method to the second image of the spatial distribution of fat (I2ph) with reference to the first image of the spatial distribution of fat (Ipre) for correcting a potential motion of the subject of interest (20); and a magnetic resonance imaging system (10) having a control unit (26) that is configured to carry out steps (56-64) of such a method; and a software module (44) for carrying out such a method, wherein the method steps (56-64) to be conducted are converted into a program code that is implementable in a memory unit (30) and is executable by a processor unit (32) of the magnetic resonance imaging system (10).
US11241158B2

Some embodiments of the present disclosure discuss an apparatus comprising a transceiver configured to generate and/or receive radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic signals, one or more antennae configured to radiate the generated RF electromagnetic signals toward a surface and to output signals corresponding to received reflections of the RF electromagnetic signals, and a processing circuitry configured to process the received reflections and/or the output signals so as to determine change in position of the apparatus with respect to the surface. The apparatus may be incorporated into a wearable garment and/or an adhesive patch, and it may be attached to an outer surface of a human or an animal body.
US11241154B2

In part, the invention relates to an image data collection system. The system can include an interferometer having a reference arm that includes a first optical fiber of length of L1 and a sample arm that includes a second optical fiber of length of L2 and a first rotary coupler configured to interface with an optical tomography imaging probe, wherein the rotary coupler is in optical communication with the sample arm. In one embodiment, L2 is greater than about 5 meters. The first optical fiber and the second optical fiber can both be disposed in a common protective sheath. In one embodiment, the system further includes an optical element configured to adjust the optical path length of the reference arm, wherein the optical element is in optical communication with the reference arm and wherein the optical element is transmissive or reflective.
US11241153B2

An apparatus for parallel optical coherence tomographic funduscope includes an illumination arm, a processing unit, and a retina imaging interferometer. The illumination arm includes a light source used for emitting incident lights; the processing unit is used for processing raw images from the retina imaging interferometer to obtain fundus images; and the retina imaging interferometer which includes a sample arm, a reference arm, a detection arm and a blocking unit to block unwanted back reflections from optical elements and eye, is used for acquiring the raw images by a camera in the detection arm. The illumination and the reference arms are located in a first light path and the sample and the detection arms are located in a second light path. The blocking unit include a detection pupil located at the intersection of the first and second light paths to block unwanted back reflections from optical elements and eye.
US11241147B2

A guided tracheal intubation system using an autonomous modulated light source, outputting modulated illumination at a constant level, and externally applied to the subject's larynx region. An optical imaging system receives a video stream from within the subject's throat, including modulated illumination from the subject's trachea. A display control system performs signal processing on the modulated content of the images, and outputs frames of those images in which the intensity level of illumination from the trachea can be controlled without any need to change the illumination output from the modulated light source. The light source has no connection with the rest of the system, and need contain no more than a battery, a power supply circuit and a light source. It can therefore be of low cost and can be made disposable, such as in the form of an adhesive patch applied to the subject's neck.
US11241142B2

An endoscope valve includes: a piston portion; and an attachment member including a surface forming a hollow space extending in a central axis direction. The piston portion includes: protrusions protruding in a direction perpendicular to the central axis and abutting a surface forming the hollow space of the attachment member; and a seal portion formed in a hollow disk shape with the central axis of the piston portion as a symmetry axis and configured to seal a portion between the attachment member and the seal portion. In the protrusions, when a length of the protrusion in a protrusion direction is indicated by dA, a length of the protrusion in the central axis direction is indicated by dB, and a shrinkage amount of the protrusion when the protrusion comes into pressure-contact with a pressure-contact object is indicated by dC, relationships of dB≤dA and dC
US11241137B1

A method for cleaning dishes in a warewasher is provided: It may include filling a sump with hot water, dispensing detergent into the sump, running a wash cycle, draining the used hot water and detergent from the sump after the wash cycle, flushing the sump, filling the sump with the aqueous ozone solution, and running a rinse cycle with the aqueous ozone solution. A warewasher is provided: It may include a timer, a wash chamber, a sump, a hot water fill solenoid configured to direct hot water into the sump, a chemical dispenser, at least one spray arm, a circulation pump, an ozone generator assembly configured to provide aqueous ozone solution to the sump, and a drain assembly. The timer may control the hot water fill solenoid, the chemical dispenser, the circulation pump, the ozone generator assembly, and the drain assembly to effectuate a cleaning sequence.
US11241135B2

A cleaner includes a nozzle assembly, a cleaner body coupled to the nozzle assembly, and a water cleaning device coupled to the nozzle assembly. The water cleaning device includes a water tank that is configured to hold a cloth and that defines a water storage area and an air hole, and a control device that is configured to open or close the air hole and that includes a movable member located outside of the water storage area and configured to move between a first position and a second position to open or close the air hole.
US11241132B2

Connector assemblies including a first subassembly having a recessed portion and a pair of locator tracks and a second subassembly having a pair of locator projections, vacuum assemblies including these connector assemblies, and methods of using the same are provided herein.
US11241110B2

The invention relates to a valve element (110, 310, 510, 601, 603) for allowing a user to drink from an upper rim (124, 324, 524) of a valve assembly (100, 300, 500, 600, 601) comprising a body (613) comprising a resiliently deformable portion (619) having a rim (621), the rim (621) located in a first plane, wherein at least the rim (621) of the resiliently deformable portion (619) is configured to deform substantially inwardly, to be located in a second plane, into a sealing position within a valve assembly (100, 300, 500, 600, 601), and further wherein a portion (629) of the rim (621) is configured to lift out of the second plane upon application of a suction force to an upper surface (639) of a corresponding portion (629) of the resiliently deformable portion (619). The invention also relates to a valve assembly (100, 300, 500, 600, 601) comprising a valve element (110, 310, 510, 601, 603) according to the invention.
US11241108B2

A modular photograph display system is provided. The display system can include one of more modular illuminated photograph display assemblies including a frame, base, and a post therebetween. The frame can include a frame back, illumination panel, photograph matte, window, clip assemblies, and cover. The clip assemblies can secure the window and matte against the frame back, such that a photograph can be inserted therebetween, and can magnetically secure the cover to the frame back. The base can include an LED driver and a controller for controlling one or more illumination panels. The bases of two or more modular photograph display assemblies can be coupled together to form an assembly of display assemblies. Additional frames and posts can added on top of the frames of the modular display assemblies to further increase the number of photographs that can be displayed.
US11241102B1

An infant securing system includes a bed sheet with a top surface; at least two straps secured to a back of the bed sheet to secure underneath a mattress to secure the bed sheet in place; a vest sewn to the top surface, the vest having a closure to secure around an infant to keep the infant in an upright position; the infant is secured via the vest.
US11241101B2

A play yard can be locked in an unfolded position via a latch mechanism or unlocked by the latch mechanism to fold to a folded position, by means of lifting a central member and bringing the rail members, the upper support members, the lower support members, and the connecting members to rotate toward the center of the play yard. A spring-loaded engaging member disposed on the rail member can have engagement with the bracket so that the play yard can be stably retained in the folded position. When the engaging member is operated to disengage from the bracket, the rail members, the upper support members, the lower support members, and the connecting members rotate away from the center of the play yard all the way to the unfolded position until the connecting members can be locked by the latch mechanism, which retains the play yard in the unfolded position.
US11241098B2

A movable seat such as for use with a gaming device is disclosed and described herein. An example chair includes a chair head assembly and a floorplate assembly. The example chair head assembly is movably affixed to a slide plate in the floorplate assembly to slide the chair head assembly along at least a portion of the floorplate assembly. An example floorplate assembly includes a slide plate and a floorplate. The example slide plate is arranged to receive a support member, and the example slide plate is movably affixed to the floorplate via a track opening along the floorplate.
US11241097B2

A portable chair may include a first front leg and a second front leg connected by a front sled and a first back leg and a second back leg connected by a back sled. The first front leg and the first back leg may be pivotally connected to a sliding pivot on an armrest, where the sliding pivot moves relative to the armrest to adjust the chair from an upright position to a reclined position. The seat assembly may include a fabric member that is attached secured to a seat frame by a plurality of fabric retention members. In some examples, the portable chair may include a fabric member is releasably connected to the seat frame and back frame and also extends from a forward rail of the seat frame to a top rail of the back frame.
US11241089B2

A configurable bottle storage rack kit including a plurality of front bottle support panels, a plurality of rear bottle support panels, a plurality of panel connecting members, a plurality of leg members, and a plurality of spacing members. The front bottle support panels may be connected to one another by engaging hinges of the panel connecting members to the front bottle support panel and the rear bottle support panels may be connected to one another by engaging hinges of the panel connecting members to the rear bottle support panel. The panel connecting members may be attached to the leg members and the spacing members may be disposed between leg members where panel connecting members are attached to the leg members.
US11241087B2

Disclosed are adjustment mechanisms and structures including one or more adjustment mechanisms. An adjustment mechanism comprising a casing, first and second arms, a second arm, a button, and an elastic member. The first and second arms are movably disposed in a channel of the casing. The button is operably coupled with the first and second arms and selectively pushes a first end of the first arm out of a first side of the casing and a second end of a second arm out of a second side of the casing. The elastic member abuts the casing and button such that the button is held at a desired position and consequently the first and second arms are held at a desired state under normal conditions. The adjustment mechanisms of the present disclosure provide an easy, convenient and safe means for height or length adjustment.
US11241084B2

An oral care device may include: a body including a head; a plurality of teeth cleaning elements extending from the head; a first sacrificial electrode on the head; a second sacrificial electrode on the head and spaced apart from the first sacrificial electrode; a power source; and a controller configured to alternate between an ON state and an OFF state, wherein: in the ON state the controller operably couples the power source to the first and second sacrificial electrodes to create an electric potential between the first sacrificial electrode and the second sacrificial electrode, the electric potential having one of a first polarity and a second polarity, and for each successive transition from the OFF state to the ON state, the controller is configured to alternate between the first polarity and the second polarity.
US11241078B2

An oral hygiene handle device is configured for a holding of an oral-hygiene means, in particular an interdental brush, with at least one base body comprising at least one accommodation region for an accommodation of the oral-hygiene means in an application position wherein the accommodation region of the base body is longer than 30 mm, and is configured for an accommodation of a handle element of the oral-hygiene means.
US11241077B2

The present invention is a portable device accessory that includes a cover, a plurality of hooks, a connector, a first adhesive pad, and a second adhesive pad. The first adhesive pad is attached to one side of the connector. The other side of the connector is attached to a portable device, such as mobile phone, by the second adhesive pad. The user may remove the cover to reveal the first adhesive pad, then temporary attaches the first adhesive pad to a mounting surface so the user may take a selfie with the portable device. After the portable device accessory is detached from the mounting surface, the user may place the cover over the first adhesive pad and pressed the cover and the connector towards each other thus enabling the plurality of attachments to be frictionally attach around a lateral wall of the connector.
US11241076B1

A method of reducing forward head posture is disclosed herein. Such a method may include: providing a backpack that includes a sternal pad included on one or more shoulder straps, a sacral pad, and one or more dorsal pads; positioning the sternal pad included on the one or more shoulder straps on a wearer's sternum and upper anterior ribs; positioning the sacral pad on the wearer's thoracolumbar junction, such that the sacral pad spans at least a portion of a bottom of the backpack; and positioning the one or more dorsal pads on the wearer's spine and shoulder, where the sternal pad, the sacral pad, and one of the one or more dorsal pads when positioned on the wearer are arranged in a triangular configuration when viewed from a side perspective of the wearer.
US11241064B2

An article of footwear with an upper including a ribbon structure is disclosed. The ribbon structure comprises ribbon sections running in at least two different directions. Ribbon sections are connected at nodes. Between nodes portions of ribbon act like links joining the nodes. The links can be arranged in various geometries, including a rectangular grid and a triaxial grid. The ribbon structure may extend the entire length of the article of footwear, and may extend through a forefoot, midfoot and heel.
US11241059B2

A garment worn by a wearer has an impact absorbing material comprising arrays of various hexagonal or other deformable polygonal-shaped structures positioned between an exterior surface and an interior surface. When force is applied to the exterior surface, the structures of the impact absorbing materials deform (e.g., buckle) in a desired manner, reducing the force received by the interior surface.
US11241058B2

An electronic motorcycle helmet. The electronic motorcycle helmet includes a helmet having an aperture therein that can receive a head therethrough. A visor is disposed on a front side of the helmet and a display is disposed on an interior surface of the visor. A microprocessor, including a logic that receives a command input directed to one of a plurality of subsystems, toggles the subsystem between an activated state and a deactivated state, and displays a status window on the display corresponding to the subsystem. The plurality of subsystems includes a plurality of cameras disposed about the helmet, wherein each of the cameras is operably connected to the display and can apply a low-light filter for low-light conditions. Other subsystems include a wireless transmitter to wirelessly communicate with an external device, a GPS system, and a battery disposed at a lower edge of the rear side.
US11241056B2

A replaceable earmuff system with an arch-shaped member (headband) and first and second earmuff assemblies that are removably attached to the arch-shaped member. Each earmuff assembly has inner and outer earmuff housings and a spring. The inner earmuff housing is circular in shape with a flat base plate and a lip that extends around the perimeter of a first side of the inner earmuff housing. A circular protrusion, which has two opposing L-shaped slots, is situated in the center of the inner earmuff housing on a second side of the inner earmuff housing. The outer earmuff housing is saucer-shaped with a concave inner side and a convex outer side. A circular collar with two opposing keys that fit within the L-shaped slots is situated in the center of the concave inner side of the outer earmuff housing. The spring fits within the circular protrusion and the circular collar.
US11241048B2

Garments configured to enable hands-free breast pumping using a breast pump and to enable direct nursing, include brassiere cups having a plurality of at least partially overlapping material components. Each component may define a free edge along a portion of its periphery and may be seamless interior of its periphery. The funnel of a breast pump may be received under and behind free edges of the components, and the free edges may provide support to the funnel while the breast pump is used for milk expression. One of the components also provides a side support during direct nursing.
US11241039B2

The split airflow system for an electrically heated smoking system for generating aerosol, the split airflow system having a downstream end comprises a first channel defining a first flow route and a second channel defining a second flow route. The first flow route directs ambient air from outside the system to the downstream end of the system. The second flow route directs ambient air from outside the system towards a preferably substantially flat, fluid permeable, heating element before conveying the ambient air to the downstream end. The first channel and the second channel define a total volume of ambient air passing through the system and the first channel provides at least 50 percent of the total volume of ambient air passing through the system. The invention also refers to a method for guiding an airflow in an electrically heated smoking system for generating aerosol and an electrically heated smoking system comprising the split airflow system.
US11241032B2

A sheet-type aerosol generating article includes at least two aerosol generating sheets each having aerosol generating material and an inductively heatable susceptor The inductively heatable susceptor is positioned between the aerosol generating sheets and each of the aerosol generating sheets has an exposed surface. Methods for manufacturing sheet-type aerosol generating articles are also disclosed.
US11241030B2

The present invention relates to edible webs comprising microorganisms, such as probiotics. In particular, the present invention relates to an edible web having microorganisms, such as bacteria, probiotic bacteria, bacteriophages or viruses printed thereon, e.g. by the use of inkjet printing. In addition the invention relates to methods of producing such edible webs, to various products comprising the edible webs as well as to use of the edible webs comprising microorganisms.
US11241021B2

A heat resistant chocolate containing ethylcellulose. The ethylcellulose is introduced into the chocolate as a solution in oil or in a non-aqueous solvent, suitably in an amount of from about 1% to about 3% ethylcellulose by weight. Ethylcellulose oleogels may also be used to replace a portion of the oils and fats normally present in chocolate and/or to formulate fillings for filled chocolates exhibiting reduced oil migration. Also provided are methods of making chocolate compositions according to the invention.
US11241019B2

The present invention relates to a method for making Cheddar type and Continental type cheese with an adjunct culture comprising a Lactobacillus helveticus strain.
US11241010B2

The present invention relates to the use of succinate dehydrogenase Inhibitors for extending shelf life and storage stability of fruits and vegetables, to a method for extending shelf life of fruits and vegetables by applying a succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor to the crops prior to the harvest of the fruits or vegetables and to a fruit or vegetable treated with a succinate dehydrogenase Inhibitor.
US11241008B2

Formulations of pesticides are disclosed, specifically pesticidal blends of essential oils and other ingredients, that have been found to enhance the activity of the active pesticidal ingredients. The formulations may be, for example, emulsions or dust formulations. For example, a composition for controlling a target pest is disclosed that comprises at least one active agent and a formulation agent, wherein: the active agent is capable of interacting with a receptor in the target pest; the active agent has a first activity against the target pest when applied without the formulation agent and the composition has a second activity against the target pest; and the second activity is greater than the first activity.
US11240992B2

A radio device for implantation in an animal. The radio device comprises a capsule encapsulating at least one of a radio receiver and a radio transmitter. Also disclosed herein is a method for making a radio device for implantation in an animal, a method for providing electrical power to a radio device attached to an animal, and a method for implanting a radio device into an animal.
US11240989B2

The invention relates to a fork (1) for collecting animal excrement, in particular horse droppings, comprising a handle (2) and a plurality of tines (3), which, after activation of an electromechanical actuation element (4), can be set into rapid vibration by a vibration device (5) arranged in the handle (2) so as to separate the animal excrement from shavings and other bedding material. The electromechanical actuation element (4) is mechanically and/or electrically decoupled from the vibration device (5).
US11240984B1

According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated CH011035. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CH011035, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CH011035 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety CH011035.
US11240981B1

According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the corn variety designated CV486951. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CV486951, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CV486951 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to corn seeds and plants produced by crossing plants of variety CV486951 with plants of another variety, such as another inbred line. The invention further relates to the inbred and hybrid genetic complements of plants of variety CV486951.
US11240970B2

Disclosures of the present invention describe a plant light raising and lowering apparatus. Particularly, a control module is configured for controlling a rope winch to complete at least one inching rotation along a clockwise direction or a counterclockwise direction, such that a base is driven by the rope winch so as to have an upward inching movement or a downward inching movement. Moreover, a counter is adopted for counting the direction, times and/or frequency of the inching rotation, and therefore the control module is able to know a total moving distance of the base by using the inching movement recording unit to record each time of the upward inching movement and each time of the downward inching movement. Therefore, a user is able to control the base to move back to a specific position such as an initial position or a previously-staying position.
US11240958B2

An embodiment includes a combine including a sensor positioned to detect a physical characteristic of a windrow produced by the combine or an operational state of the combine, a windrow door for expelling the residue from the combine, a windrow door actuator coupled to the windrow door to position the windrow door at a windrow door angle, a windrow chute for receiving the expelled residue from the windrow door and guiding the residue into a windrow, a windrow chute actuator coupled to the windrow chute to position the windrow chute at a windrow chute angle, a controller configured to determine a physical characteristic of the windrow or the operational state of the combine based on an output of the sensor, and adjust at least one of the windrow door angle or the windrow chute angle based on the determined physical characteristic or operational state.
US11240957B2

A mower deck transport lock includes a striker bracket mounted to a rock shaft and extending downwardly and forwardly to engage a height of cut support at any of a plurality of height of cut positions. A transport lock pin positioned adjacent the height of cut support can slide between a first position and a second position. A spring biases the transport lock pin toward the first position and into engagement with the striker bracket to support the mower deck at a transport height above the plurality of height of cut positions. A transport lock disengagement pedal urges the transport lock pin to slide towards the second position to disengage the transport lock pin from the striker bracket.
US11240956B2

A cutter assembly has a crossbar, cutter blades, and blade pins. The crossbar defines bar openings. Each cutter blade defines a blade bolt opening and first and second blade edges. The blade pins are each adapted to be inserted through one of the bar openings and one of the blade bolt openings such that the head portions of the blade pins are within one of blade recesses of the cutter blades. Bolt key surfaces of the blade pins engage bar key surfaces of the crossbar to prevent rotation of the blade pins relative to the crossbar. The cutter blades are each operable in first and second configurations, where the first blade edges are in a leading position in the first configuration and the second blade edges are in a leading position in the second configuration.
US11246232B2

A display device, when fully unfolded, has a first display area, a first bendable area, and a second display area along a first direction, the first bendable area connecting the first display area with the second display area. The display device includes: a flexible display screen including a light exiting surface and an opposite light non-exiting surface; a support structure including an elastic support net including first and second ends along the first direction; and a support layer located on a light non-exiting surface side of the flexible display screen and including a first stop portion located in the second display area. The first end is fixed to the support layer in the first display area; and when the flexible display screen is fully unfolded, the elastic support net is loosened and the second end is in contact with the first stop portion to support the first bendable area.
US11246230B2

Configurable smart object systems with methods of making modules and contactors are provided. Example systems implement machine learning based on neural networks that draw low power for use in smart phones, watches, drones, automobiles, and medical devices. Example assemblies can be configured from pluggable, interchangeable modules that have compatible ports for interconnecting and integrating functionally dissimilar sensor systems. An example method includes mounting an element of a configurable machine learning assembly on a substrate, creating at least one fold in the substrate, folding the substrate at the fold into a housing of a module of the configurable machine learning assembly, and adding a molding material to the housing to at least partially fill the module of the configurable machine learning assembly. The example module construction may also form contactors on folded edges of the module for making physical and electrical contact with other modules of the smart object machine learning assembly.
US11246226B2

Laminate structures including hole plugs, and methods for forming a hole plug in a laminate structure are provided. A laminate structure may be formed with at least a dielectric layer and a first conductive foil on a first side of the dielectric layer. A blind hole may be formed in the laminate structure extending toward the first conductive foil from a second side of the dielectric layer and at least partially through the dielectric layer, the blind hole including a hole depth to hole diameter aspect ratio of less than ten (10) to one (1). Via fill ink may be disposed in the blind hole, and the via fill ink may be dried and/or cured to form a hole plug.
US11246216B2

The present disclosure relates to a printed circuit board including a first insulating layer; and a plurality of connection pads disposed on one surface of the first insulating layer, wherein the first insulating layer has a groove portion penetrating a portion of the first insulating layer in respective regions between the plurality of connection pads, and a display module including the same.
US11246213B2

Described herein are apparatuses (e.g., garments, including but not limited to shirts, pants, and the like) for detecting and monitoring physiological parameters, such as respiration, cardiac parameters, and the like. Also described herein are methods of forming garments having one or more stretchable conductive ink patterns and methods of making garments having one or more highly stretchable conductive ink pattern formed of a composite of an insulative adhesive, a conductive ink, and an intermediate gradient zone between the adhesive and conductive ink. The conductive ink typically includes between about 40-60% conductive particles, between about 30-50% binder; between about 3-7% solvent; and between about 3-7% thickener. The stretchable conductive ink patterns may be stretched more than twice their length without breaking or rupturing.
US11246211B1

Micro devices having enhanced through printed circuit board (PCB) heat transfer are provided. In one example, a micro device is provided that includes a PCB, a thermal management device, a chip package, a bracket, and a plurality of extra-package heat conductors. The chip package has a first side facing the thermal management device and a second side mounted to a first side of the PCB. The bracket is disposed on a second side of the PCB that faces away from the chip package. The plurality of extra-package heat conductors are disposed laterally outward of the chip package and provide at least a portion of a thermally conductive heat transfer path between the bracket and the thermal management device through the PCB.
US11246197B2

The invention provides a lighting system (1) comprising a lighting device (100) configured to provide lighting device light (101) with a variable spectral distribution (SD), wherein the lighting system (1) comprises a control system configured to control the spectral distribution (SD) of the lighting device light (101), wherein the lighting device (1) comprises at least two lighting modes (M1,M2), wherein: 5 (i) in a first lighting mode (M1) the lighting device (1) is configured to provide white light (101) with a first spectral distribution (SD1) in the visible with a first spectral intensity P1, the first spectral distribution (SD1) having a spectral intensity gap (G) configured in the spectral range of 430-600 nm, the spectral intensity gap (G) having a spectral gap width (GW1) of at least 20 nm and a maximum spectral gap intensity PG1 of lighting device light (101) within the spectral intensity gap (G) of PG1/P1≤k, wherein k is a predefined intensity ratio value, and (ii) in a second lighting mode (M2) the lighting device (1) is configured to provide white light (101) with a second spectral distribution (SD2) with a second spectral intensity P2, with a relatively enhanced intensity P2* of the lighting device light (101) in the same spectral range of the spectral intensity gap (G) of the first lighting mode, wherein P2*/P2>k.
US11246194B2

A driver circuit for a semiconductor light source and to a method for controlling the brightness thereof are provided. When a pulse width modulated semiconductor light source reaches a duty cycle threshold value, the voltage is increased or decreased through a variable voltage source in order to achieve a higher dynamic range.
US11246189B2

A window assembly for a vehicle includes a window panel having an electrically conductive element disposed thereat. An electrical connector is attached at the window panel and is electrically conductively connected to the electrically conductive element. The electrical connector includes a ferromagnetic material. The electrical connector is attached at the window panel via solder, and the electrical connector is held in place via an electromagnet during the soldering process.
US11246184B2

A method for transmitting signals by a medium access control (MAC) entity of a transmission end in a wireless communication system is disclosed. The method includes steps of receiving a protocol data unit (PDU) from a Radio Link Control (RLC) layer; transmitting a signal including the PDU based on a specific coverage enhanced (CE) level to a network; when a transmission of the signal to a network is failed, determining whether a current CE level is changed or not from the specific CE level; if the current CE level is changed from the specific CE level, transmitting an indication requesting a retransmission of the PDU, to the RLC layer; receiving the PDU from the RLC layer; and transmitting a signal including the PDU based on the current CE level to the network.
US11246183B2

An apparatus and a method to apply 5G communication systems to IoT networks is provided. The apparatus includes technologies, such as a sensor network, machine type communication (MTC), and machine-to-machine (M2M) communication may be implemented by beamforming, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), and array antennas. Application of a cloud radio access network (RAN) as the above-described big data processing technology may also be considered to be as an example of convergence between the 5G technology and the IoT technology. The disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for controlling network access in a next generation mobile communication system.
US11246178B2

Techniques are disclosed relating to apportioning data between network links in dual-connectivity environments. In some embodiments, a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) entity implemented by a mobile device determines a ratio for sending packet data to two or more different radio link control (RLC) entities implemented by the mobile device for dual connectivity communications via two or more different networks. In some embodiments, in response to a current data volume meeting a threshold value, the PDCP entity apportions packet data between the two or more different RLC entities based on the determined ratio. The ratio may be determined based on various input parameters from one or more protocol layers or may be specified by the network. In various embodiments, the disclosed techniques may improve resource utilization and reduce re-ordering delay at the receiver.
US11246175B2

Disclosed is a method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system, including receiving, from a base station, configuration information including a plurality of information elements for a time-frequency region, receiving control information from the base station, and cancelling a transmission of physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) associated with a time-frequency region indicated by the control information, wherein the time-frequency region indicated by the control information is associated with at least one of the plurality of information elements included in the configuration information.
US11246174B2

Methods and systems for connecting a wireless device to a wireless network. Configuration information is received by an access point of the wireless network including a service identifier corresponding to a service provided through the wireless device and a credential associated with the wireless device. The access point advertises the service identifier to the wireless device. The access point receives from the wireless device an association request including a network identifier corresponding to the wireless network. The access point authenticates the wireless device based on the service identifier and the credential.
US11246172B2

Disclosed are a method for selecting a session and a service continuity mode in a wireless communication system and a device therefor. Specifically, a method for selecting a session-and-service continuity (SSC) mode associated with a protocol data unit (PDU) session by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system supporting a plurality of SSC modes may comprise the steps of: receiving a data transmission request from an application; checking whether a first PDU session can support an SSC mode associated with the application; and when the first PDU session can support the SSC mode associated with the application, transmitting data of the application to a network by using the first PDU session without sending a request for establishment of a new second PDU session to the network, although an SSC mode of the first PDU session does not match the SSC mode associated with the application.
US11246164B2

The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). The present application discloses a method for generating a random access preamble, comprising the following steps of: receiving random access configuration information, the random access configuration information comprising preamble resource pool information, the preamble resource pool information comprising available base sequences; generating M sequences according to a base sequence, the M being greater than 1; and, generating a random access preamble according to the M sequences. The present application further discloses a device for generating a random access preamble, and a method and device for indicating random access configuration information. With the technical solutions disclosed by the present application, high frequency band multi-beam operations in 5G can be adapted, and the performance of the system in the random access process can be improved.
US11246145B2

Embodiments of the present invention provide a cell selection and reselection method and apparatus, so as to resolve a problem existing in the prior art that repeated reception of data by using an existing cell selection and reselection method causes a waste of resources and an increase in power consumption. The cell selection method includes: measuring signal quality of a cell, and acquiring a coverage class offset value that is preconfigured by a network side for the cell; and selecting a target cell according to the signal quality of the cell and the acquired coverage class offset value of the cell.
US11246143B2

The present disclosure describes methods and apparatuses for beamforming enhancement via strategic resource utilization. In some aspects, an air interface resource is used for exchanging wireless communications using one or more signal beams. In some implementations, end-user devices are classified into a beamforming state—such as active, idle, or inactive—based on an activity level with a base station. To facilitate antenna beamforming between the base station and an end-user device, opportunities for beamforming training are provided by strategically granting resource units based on one or more resource allocation rules. For example, both control and data information can be allocated together on the same frequencies for each end-user device. Also, an uplink or a downlink grant can be provided that precedes a downlink or an uplink allocation, respectively. In some implementations, the resource allocation rules are applied based on the beamforming state to which an end-user device has been classified.
US11246138B2

Methods and Systems are disclosed for allocating a time-frequency resource of a large cell base station either to a selected first user equipment associated with the base station, or to a selected self-backhaul link associated with a small cell within the coverage area of the large cell base station. In embodiments, data is provided representing target allocation proportions of the time-frequency resource, for each of the first user equipment(s) and the one or more backhaul link(s). Allocations are made, for each of a series of time units or intervals, either to a selected first user equipment or backhaul link based on the target data.
US11246129B2

The present disclosure discloses a method for transmitting a signal, a network device, and a terminal device. The method includes: a network device determines transmission information of a synchronization signal block, where the transmission information includes information on the number m of the synchronization signal block, and information on a time-domain resource set over which the m synchronization signal block is transmitted, where the time-domain resource set includes m time-domain resource unit over which the m synchronization signal block is transmitted, and locations of m time-domain resource units in different time-domain resource sets are not completely the same; the network device sending the transmission information to a terminal device, so that the terminal device receives, according to the transmission information, the m synchronization signal block transmitted by the network device.
US11246126B2

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to wireless communications, and more particularly, to techniques for determining transport block size (TBS) for joint transmissions involving multiple transmission reception points (TRPs).
US11246115B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may select a selection window after an arrival of a packet. The selection window may be selected based at least in part on a delay budget associated with the packet. The UE may determine, based at least in part on the selection window, a control exclusion zone value. The UE may perform, based at least in part on the control exclusion zone value, a resource selection associated with determining available resources for transmitting a set of transmissions associated with the packet. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11246109B2

A method includes: triggering, by a base station, resynchronization immediately after an uplink secondary carrier cell SCC is activated, where a triggering moment of the resynchronization is T1; and detecting, by the base station, whether a resynchronization feedback signal is received within a preset time range, and if not, triggering resynchronization, where a start moment of the preset time range is T1, an end moment of the preset time range is T2, and a difference between T2 and T1 is less than or equal to 30 milliseconds. The base station triggers resynchronization immediately after the uplink secondary carrier cell SCC is activated.
US11246103B2

A method and apparatus for verifying use of dynamic power sharing in a user equipment between a first carrier transmission and a second carrier transmission. A resource block allocation and modulation for a first carrier transmitted from the user equipment is assigned, and a resource block allocation and modulation for a second carrier transmitted from the user equipment is assigned. The user equipment provides a series of power up commands for both the first carrier and the second carrier until the measured output powers for the first carrier and the second carrier no longer increase. Power down commands are then provided for the first carrier while providing power up commands to the second carrier. The output power for the first carrier and the second carrier is then measured and a determination is made as to whether the output power for the second carrier increases as the output power for the first carrier decreases.
US11246098B2

An operation method of a communication node in a vehicle network may include detecting a wake-up event; generating a wake-up signal including an identifier indicating a wake-up reason corresponding to the wake-up event based on a wake-up table, the wake-up table configured for storing the wake-up reason corresponding to the wake-up event, a target communication node configured to be woken up by the wake-up reason, and an operation power configured to be supplied to the target communication node; and transmitting the wake-up signal.
US11246092B2

Lightweight messaging between a cloud-based platform and compact wireless device. The wireless device may transmit an initial message to a cloud-based platform, and receive an initial response message from the platform that specifies an interval. In response, the wireless device may transmit a reporting message to the platform that identifies the wireless device and indicates a status of the wireless device, set a reporting interval to the specified interval, and, upon expiration of each of a plurality of the reporting interval, transmit a new reporting message to the platform. The reporting interval may be subsequently changed by update messages from the platform. In an embodiment, to reduce resource consumption at the wireless device, the wireless device does not transmit an acknowledgement message to the platform in response to the update messages. Rather, the platform infers acknowledgement based on subsequent actions of the wireless device.
US11246085B2

An object is to provide a communication terminal capable of using a newly-generated network slice or service. A communication terminal (10) according to the present disclosure includes a communication unit (11) configured to receive a parameter related to SM-NSSAI (Session Management-Network Slice Selection Assistance Information) from a core network when subscriber information of the communication terminal itself managed in the core network or a location of the communication terminal itself is changed, and a control unit (12) configured to update NSSAI by using the parameter related to the SM-NSSAI, the NSSAI being managed to select a network slice.
US11246083B2

Methods, apparatuses and computer program products for information transmitting and receiving in a wireless communication system. A method in a network device that serves a first cell with a first RAT comprises receiving, from a network controlling device, configuration information for a second cell operating with a second RAT different from the first RAT. The method further comprises broadcasting the configuration information to a terminal device, and the configuration information is encoded according to the second RAT.
US11246082B1

A communication system supports communication between an end node (101) of a vehicle (103) and a remote correspondent node (105) via a fixed network (107) which comprises a plurality of wireless access points (109) with a directional antenna arrangement for mm wave radio communication using directional beams. A vehicle (103) comprises wireless modems (111, 113, 701, 703) employing electronically steerable beamforming directional antennas for establishing mm wave radio communication links to the access points (109). The air interface communication may use a frequency channels selected from a set of available frequency channels and using a transmission scheme from a set of available transmission schemes. The access points (109) transmit a first beacon data set in a frequency channel using a common transmission scheme and a second beacon data set using a different transmission scheme which is also used for data communication. The first beacon data set comprises an indication of the transmission schemes used for data communication for the access point (109).
US11246074B2

Embodiments of this application disclose a communication method and a communications apparatus. A source base station instructs a terminal to hand over from the source base station to a target base station, and sends, to the terminal, configuration information of a second connection required for communication between the terminal and the target base station. The terminal maintains a first connection for communication with the source base station, and establishes the second connection for communication with the target base station based on the configuration information of the second connection. The solutions in the embodiments of this application reduces latency in a handover process.
US11246064B2

A method of handling a Packet Data Network (PDN) connection to support interworking to 5G system (5GS) is proposed. In a first novel aspect, both UE and the network stores mapped 5GSM parameters of a corresponding Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session when inter-system change from S1 (4G, EPS) mode to A/Gb (2G) mode or Iu (3G, UMTS) mode. In a second novel aspect, the PDN connection is enable to support interworking to 5GS, and the UE is allowed to allocate and indicate the PDU session ID by using the bearer resource modification procedure in EPS, or the mapped 5GSM parameters can be provided and modified in 2G/3G system.
US11246062B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for accessing an inter-RAT cell and a related device, and the method includes: sending, by a base station, a first message to a terminal, where the first message is used to instruct the terminal to access an inter-RAT cell, and an LTE cell and the inter-RAT cell are different cells. Beneficial effects are as follows: The first message is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal directly accesses the inter-RAT cell without a need to access the base station. In this way, the terminal does not need to perform a handover procedure, thereby reducing a delay in an access process, effectively ensuring that the terminal can successfully access the inter-RAT cell, and effectively ensuring that a radio access technology new RAT service can be performed between the terminal and a base station of the inter-RAT cell.
US11246056B2

A packet sending method includes: receiving, by a first node, a first broadcast data packet sent by a second node; and if a sequence number of the first broadcast data packet equals 1 plus a sequence number of a latest data packet saved by the first node, and the first node does not receive, within a first preset time period, a first acknowledgement indication for the first broadcast data packet of the second node, sending, by the first node, a first broadcast acknowledgement packet when the first preset time period elapses, where the first broadcast acknowledgement packet includes the first acknowledgement indication, and the first acknowledgement indication includes the sequence number of the first broadcast data packet and an address of the second node. This method could resolve acknowledgement packet implosion while ensuring broadcast packet reliability of a wireless mesh network.
US11246036B2

A vehicle system including a vehicle-to-X communication device for vehicle-to-X communication and a processing device for processing data to be sent by vehicle-to-X communication. The processing device is designed to transmit to the vehicle-to-X communication device data which are to be sent. The vehicle-to-X communication device is designed to generate an unsigned vehicle-to-X message using the transmitted data to be sent and to transmit the unsigned vehicle-to-X message to the processing device. The processing device is further designed to sign the transmitted vehicle-to-X message and to transmit the signed vehicle-to-X message to the vehicle-to-X communication device for emission. A corresponding method is also disclosed.
US11246028B2

Multiple authenticated identities for a single wireless association may be provided. First, an Access Point (AP) may provide an association with a client device. The AP may then establish, on the association, a first authenticated session for the client device based on a first media access control (MAC) address and a first identity. Next, the AP may establish, on same the association, a second authenticated session for the client device based on a second MAC address and a second identity.
US11246014B2

Systems and methods for providing information are disclosed. An exemplary method may comprise determining a current service stage of a service, obtaining status information matching the current service stage, and providing the obtained status information on a locked screen of the terminal device.
US11246013B2

A system and method for triggering on platform usage can include at a platform, receiving and storing a trigger configuration of an account; operating a platform comprising internally executing a process on behalf of an account and publishing at least one event when executing the process; at the platform, incrementing a counter in response to the at least one event and if the stored trigger configuration species a usage key associated with a category of counted events of the at least one event; monitoring counters in a context of an associated trigger; and processing the trigger upon the counter satisfying condition of an associated trigger.
US11246005B2

Safety geofence zones may be created and deployed for a ride sharing service. At least one set of safety geofence zones may be created which are associated with a ride sharing service. A zone type may be set for each set of safety geofence zones in the at least one set of safety geofence zones. At least one trigger condition may be set for the at least one set of safety geofence zones. The at least one set of safety geofence zones may be deployed.
US11246003B2

A method at a communication device, comprising: receiving an access control request from an executing program on the communication device; displaying a notification on a display screen of the communication device, in response to receiving the access control request, wherein the notification comprises at least three selectable items and one explanation that describe a proposed setting change related to the access control request; and the at least three selectable items comprise: a first selectable item, used to grant the proposed setting change in response to a selection of the first selectable item; a second selectable item, used to deny the proposed setting change in response to a selection of the second selectable item; and a third selectable item, used to display one further explanation in response to a selection of the third selectable item.
US11246001B2

Embodiments provide methods, apparatuses, and systems for performing crosstalk cancellation and/or generation of virtual speakers. An audio processor may include a crosstalk cancellation circuit and a linearization circuit. The linearization circuit may offset the frequency response of the crosstalk cancellation circuit to provide an overall frequency response that is flat. A virtual speaker circuit may receive an input signal associated with an output channel and pass the input signal to the output channel unmodified. The virtual speaker circuit generates a virtualization signal based on the input signal and passes the virtualization signal to another physical channel. The virtualization signal may be generated further based on an ipsilateral head-related transfer function (HRTF) and a contralateral HRTF that correspond to a virtual speaker location of a virtual speaker generated by the virtual speaker circuit. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11245992B2

A method (500) of testing microphone performance of a hearing aid system, based on a determined correspondence between a hearing aid microphone signal and a test signal provided by the hearing aid system, as well as a hearing aid system adapted to carry out such a method.
US11245990B2

A hearing aid device including sensors are disclosed. Specifically, a hearing aid with a temperature sensor and a reference sensor. Also disclosed is a method for estimating body core temperature.
US11245982B2

An image capture device includes a housing having a lens snout protruding from a front housing surface. A front microphone is mounted below the lens snout. A top microphone is mounted under a top housing surface. The top microphone is positioned to receive direct freestream air flow at a first pitched forward angle. The front microphone is positioned to receive turbulent air flow at a second pitched forward angle. The second pitched forward angle is greater than or equal to the first pitched forward angle. An audio processor receives a first audio signal and a second audio signal from the top microphone and front microphone, respectively. The audio processor generates frequency sub-bands from the first and second audio signals. The audio processor selects the frequency sub-bands with the lowest noise metric and combines them to generate an output audio signal.
US11245975B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide an apparatus. The apparatus comprises a support structure comprising at least one microphone sensor, and a first material layer disposed adjacent to the support structure, wherein a first layer of air is formed between the first material layer and the support structure, the first layer of air being adjacent to the microphone sensor. In certain aspects, multiple material layers may be used, each of the material layers forming a layer of air. For instance, the apparatus may also include a second material layer disposed adjacent to the first material layer, wherein a second layer of air is formed between the first material layer and the second material layer.
US11245974B2

Provided are a wireless earphone and a method for controlling a wireless earphone. The wireless earphone includes a charging box and an earpiece placed in the charging box. A charging box open/closed-state sensor, an earpiece attitude sensor and a magnetic-field control circuit are disposed in the charging box. The charging box open/close-state sensor is configured to detect an open state of the charging box or a closed state of the charging box. The earpiece attitude sensor is configured to detect an orientation attitude of the earpiece in the charging box. The magnetic-field control circuit controls, according to results detected by the charging box open/closed-state sensor and the earpiece attitude sensor, whether the earpiece is suspended from the charging box.
US11245971B1

A first network device may configure a first bridge connecting a passive optical network (PON) controller and first optical line terminals (OLTs) of the first network device. The first network device may be associated with a PON and each of the first OLTs may be connected to a first plurality of optical network units (ONUs). The first network device may establish a connection between the first bridge and a second bridge of a second network device. The second network device is associated with the PON, the second bridge may connect with second OLTs of the second network device, and each of the second OLTs may connect to a second plurality of ONUs. The PON controller of first network device may receive traffic from a PON domain manager and may provide the traffic to the first OLTs and the first plurality of ONUs via the first bridge.
US11245970B1

An optical link redundancy architecture includes an optical switch, an optical coupler, and an optical tap detector. The optical switch including a hub-side switch-port, a normal-mode switch-port, and a failover-mode switch-port. The optical coupler includes (i) a normal-mode coupler-port optically coupled to the normal-mode switch-port via a primary-path optical fiber, and (ii) a failover-mode coupler-port optically coupled to the failover-mode switch-port via a backup-path optical fiber. The optical tap detector (i) is optically coupled to the primary-path optical fiber, (ii) includes a monitor port communicatively coupled to the optical switch, and (iii) outputs a tap signal at the monitor port in response to an optical signal propagating in the primary-path optical fiber. The optical switch optically couples the hub-side switch-port to the failover-mode switch-port when the tap signal is less than a threshold value.
US11245969B2

A method for collecting data of a consumption, a physical or physico-chemical parameter and/or an operating state in a supply network for consumables. A measuring element of a local sensor provides elementary measuring units, which correspond to at least one physical or physico-chemical variable or at least one physical or physico-chemical parameter, as raw measurement data. In order to determine the measurement resolution of the sensor, the conditions for generating time stamps are determined in advance using a correlation model, time stamps of successive raw measurement data are generated in the sensor on the basis of the correlation model, and the time stamps are transmitted via a wired connection and/or via a radio path. The raw measurement data are reconstructed and evaluated based on the time stamps with the correlation model. The conditions for generating time stamps can be changed dynamically within the framework of the correlation model.
US11245952B2

Systems and methods are operable to record a media content event at a media device. An exemplary embodiment grabs a series of subsequently received image frames from the media content event that is being recorded after a monitored real time reaches a closing credits monitor time, wherein the closing credits monitor time is a recording end time less a predefined duration. The embodiment then analyzes each of the image frames to identify an occurrence of text presented in the analyzed image frame, determines that the identified text corresponds to closing credits of the media content event if the at least one attribute of the identified text matches a corresponding predefined closing credits attribute, and initiates an end of the recording of the media content event in response to determining that the identified text corresponds to the closing credits of the media content event.
US11245942B2

Video content is uploaded via the Internet to a video-on-demand (VOD) server identified by a title and a hierarchical address of categories and subcategories for categorizing the title. The VOD server converts and stores the video content at a storage address in a video content database linked to the title. The title is listed in a location of an electronic program guide (EPG) using the same categories and subcategories as in its hierarchical address. Any TV subscriber can access the EPG and navigate through its categories and subcategories to find a title for viewing on the TV. This can enable many new blogging or podcasting-like programs by popular “Hosts” to be self-published on the Internet and readily navigated for display on TV. The EPG can also store TV program addresses as bookmarks and allow them to be shared with other subscribers or with friends and contacts online by sending to their email addresses.
US11245939B2

A user equipment (UE) includes a receiver, display, and processor. The receiver is configured to receive a data stream including a plurality of frames. The data stream includes a region of interest in a key frame of the plurality of frames. The display is configured to display a portion of a frame of the plurality of frames. The processor is configured to perform an action to focus a current view of the UE to the region of interest in the key frame. Each frame of the plurality of frames includes a plurality of images stitched together to form a stitched image. The stitched image for at least one frame of the plurality of frames includes at least one high dynamic range (HDR) image and at least one standard dynamic range (SDR) image.
US11245938B2

Systems and methods for partial frame encryption in accordance with embodiments of the invention are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method receives a video bitstream that includes several frames, each frame including several independently encoded compression units within the frame, encrypts a portion of each of several compression units in several frames, and generates an output bitstream that includes the several independently encoded compression units including the encrypted portions of the compression units.
US11245937B2

Certain embodiments of the invention may be found in a system and/or method for zero overhead parallel entropy decoding. Exemplary aspects of the invention may comprise a decoder that comprises a demultiplexer. An encoded bit stream may be demultiplexed into a plurality of sub-streams. The encoded bit stream may be constructed without adding one or more bits to the encoded bit stream to facilitate the demultiplexing. Exemplary aspects of the invention may also comprise an encoder that comprises a multiplexer. Each of a plurality of encoded sub-streams may be multiplexed into an encoded bit stream. The encoded bit stream may be constructed without adding one or more bits to the encoded bit stream to indicate the multiplexing.
US11245934B1

Systems and methods presented herein provide for a software defined network (SDN) controller in a cable television system that virtualizes network elements in the cable television system to provide content delivery and data services through the virtualized network elements. In one embodiment, the SDN controller is operable in a cloud computing environment to balance data traffic through the virtualized network elements. For example, the SDN controller may abstract Layer 2 Control Protocol (L2CP) frame processing of the network elements into the cloud computing environment to relieve the network elements from the burdens of Ethernet frame processing. In this regard, the SDN controller comprises a L2CP decision module that determines how L2CP should be processed for the network elements in the cable television system.
US11245933B2

According to various embodiments of the present invention, a server may comprise: a communication circuit; and a processor electrically connected to the communication circuit, wherein the processor is configured to: receive image data of a first camera, selected as a main camera, among image data captured by multiple cameras through the communication circuit; transmit the received image data of the first camera to a real-time broadcast server through the communication circuit; and when a second camera among the multiple cameras satisfies a predesignated selection condition of a main camera, transmit image data of the second camera to the real-time broadcast server through the communication circuit. In addition, various other embodiments are possible.
US11245927B2

A machine-learned image compression model includes a first encoder configured to generate a first image code based at least in part on first image data. The first encoder includes a first series of convolutional layers configured to generate a first series of respective feature maps based at least in part on the first image. A second encoder is configured to generate a second image code based at least in part on second image data and includes a second series of convolutional layers configured to generate a second series of respective feature maps based at least in part on the second image and disparity-warped feature data. Respective parametric skip functions associated convolutional layers of the second series are configured to generate disparity-warped feature data based at least in part on disparity associated with the first series of respective feature maps and the second series of respective feature maps.
US11245915B1

Disclosed approaches for converting between block coded format and raster format include buffers for first type component blocks and second type component blocks of a frame. The buffers are sized less than the width of the frame. A demultiplexer circuit is configured to input the first type component blocks and the second type component blocks in coded block order, and enable storage of the first type component blocks in the first buffer and of the second type component blocks in the second buffer in the coded block order. A multiplexer circuit is configured to flush data from the first buffer in raster scan order in response to a completed set of the first type component blocks in the first buffer, and flush data from the second buffer in raster scan order in response to a completed set of the second type component blocks in the second buffer.
US11245906B2

Video decoding innovations for multithreading implementations and graphics processor unit (“GPU”) implementations are described. For example, for multithreaded decoding, a decoder uses innovations in the areas of layered data structures, picture extent discovery, a picture command queue, and/or task scheduling for multithreading. Or, for a GPU implementation, a decoder uses innovations in the areas of inverse transforms, inverse quantization, fractional interpolation, intra prediction using waves, loop filtering using waves, memory usage and/or performance-adaptive loop filtering. Innovations are also described in the areas of error handling and recovery, determination of neighbor availability for operations such as context modeling and intra prediction, CABAC decoding, computation of collocated information for direct mode macroblocks in B slices, reduction of memory consumption, implementation of trick play modes, and picture dropping for quality adjustment.
US11245895B2

Provided is an image processing device including a decoding section that decodes an encoded stream to generate an image, a line determining section that determines whether to apply a deblocking filter to each of lines perpendicular to a boundary in neighboring blocks neighboring across the boundary in the image generated by the decoding section, and a filtering section that applies the deblocking filter to each line to which the line determining section determines to apply the deblocking filter.
US11245894B2

Embodiments of the disclosure provide a method and apparatus for processing a video signal. Particularly, a method for decoding a video signal according to an embodiment of the disclosure may include: determining, among predefined secondary transform sets based on intra-prediction modes of a current block, a secondary transform set applied to the current block; obtaining a first syntax element indicating a secondary transform matrix applied to the current block in the determined secondary transform set; deriving a secondary inverse-transformed block by performing a secondary inverse transform on a left top region of the current block by using the secondary transform matrix specified by the first syntax element; and deriving a residual block of the current block by performing a primary inverse transform on the secondary inverse-transformed block using a primary transform matrix of the current block.
US11245886B2

A method for synthesizing an omni-directional parallax view includes: obtaining parallaxes between an original image data pair, wherein the parallaxes include a horizontal parallax and a vertical parallax; determining a target viewpoint based on a base line between the original image data pair; obtaining a target pixel of the target viewpoint in original image data based on the horizontal parallax and the vertical parallax; and synthesizing a target view of the target viewpoint based on the target pixel.
US11245885B2

A method for playing media data is disclosed, including: transmitting, by a first operating system, a request for processing the media data to a second operating system, the first operating system and the second operating system being installed on a same device; receiving, by the first operating system, processing results from the second operating system, wherein the second operating system is configured to process the media data based at least in part on the request to generate the processing results; and playing the media data by the first operating system based at least in part on the processing results.
US11245877B2

A device including an array of pixels and a filter wheel may capture a plurality of images by exposing the array of pixels. The device may spin, while capturing the plurality of images, the filter wheel, and the filter wheel may include filter segments. In some implementations, a portion of the filter wheel in front of the array of pixels includes two or more filter segments.
US11245872B2

A merged reality system comprises at least one server storing a virtual world system comprising one or more virtual objects, the virtual objects including virtual replicas of at least a first location, a second location, and real world elements in the at least first and second locations. The at least one server is configured to receive, from a plurality of connected devices communicating with the at least one server through a network, real-world data from real-world elements in the first and second locations; use the real-world data from the first and second locations in the virtual world system to enrich and synchronize the virtual replicas with corresponding real-world elements; and overlap and stream at least one portion of the real-world data from the second location onto, e.g., one or more surfaces of the virtual replica of the first location.
US11245869B2

This technology is to enable high quality audio reproduction on the reception side without supplying a transmission clock using a clock signal line from the reception side to the transmission side. The transmission apparatus receives encoded data capable of clock recovery from a reception apparatus (external device), generates an audio clock on the basis of a carrier clock recovered from the encoded data, and transmits audio data to the reception apparatus in synchronization with the audio clock. The reception apparatus transmits the encoded data capable of clock recovery to the external device in synchronization with the carrier clock generated on the basis of an self-generating audio clock, receives the audio data from the transmission apparatus (external device), and processes the audio data on the basis of the self-generating audio clock.
US11245858B2

Provided is an electronic apparatus and method for providing an image of surroundings of a vehicle. The electronic apparatus for providing an image of surroundings of the vehicle includes a first image sensor creating a first image by capturing surroundings of the vehicle; a second image sensor creating a second image by capturing surroundings of the vehicle; and a processor configured to obtain feature information of each of the first image and the second image and use a portion of the first image and a portion of the second image to create a composite image that represents the surroundings of the vehicle, based on the obtained feature information.
US11245850B2

A specifying unit specifies a longest side among sides of a polygonal region set on an image captured by an image capturing unit. A display control unit causes a display unit to display the image on which the polygonal region and information concerning the polygonal region are superimposed. The display control unit causes the display unit to display the information at a position based on the longest side specified by the specifying unit.
US11245848B2

A method of controlling a gimbal mounted at an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) includes: obtaining a current attitude of the UAV and a current attitude of the gimbal at a current moment; predicting a flight speed of the UAV; and controlling the gimbal to rotate to maintain an angle of the gimbal relative to the UAV within a particular angle range according to the current attitude of the UAV, the current attitude of the gimbal, and the predicted flight speed of the UAV, such that a ratio of a propeller assembly of the UAV appearing in an image photographed by a capturing device mounted at the gimbal is lower than a pre-configured ratio threshold.
US11245838B2

A shooting method for a shooting device and an electronic equipment are provided, and the method including: a shooting device in a standby state detecting motion data and judging if the shooting device meets a starting condition according to the motion data, and starting the shooting device and beginning detecting faces if the shooting device meets the starting condition; determining, at least based on a situation of face detected by the shooting device, whether to start the shooting device to begin shooting a video, and recording face feature information corresponding to the video; and uploading, according to an uploading condition, the face feature information and the shot video corresponding to the face feature information to a server after the shooting is completed.
US11245833B1

Disclosed herein is a system to smoothly change the focus of a camera between multiple targets. The system can obtain an indication of a target, an indication of a manner of focus transition between a first target and a second target, and camera settings. The system can determine a point associated with the second target, where the point has a property that focusing the camera on the point places the second target in focus, and the point is closer to the current focus point of the camera than a substantial portion of other points having the property. The system can obtain a nonlinear function indicating a second manner of focus transition between the first target and the second target. The system can change the focus of the camera between the first target and the second target by changing the focus of the camera from the current focus point to the determined point based on the nonlinear function.
US11245832B2

A video recording method is disclosed. The method includes receiving video recording instructions; monitoring an object distance between an object to-be-recorded and a lens of a camera; if the object distance between the object to-be-recorded and the lens is within a first range, controlling a first camera to focus based on the object distance, wherein different object distances within the first range correspond to different focus points; and if the object distance between the object to-be-recorded and the lens is within a second range, controlling a second camera to focus at a hyperfocal length, wherein different object distances within the second range correspond to a same focus point.
US11245825B2

A dual camera assembly, an electronic apparatus and a method of acquiring an image are provided. The dual camera assembly includes: a first camera lens and a second camera lens; a first sensor configured for receiving light that has passed through the first camera lens; a liquid crystal light valve and a polarizer which are on a side, which is close to the first camera lens, of the first sensor. The polarizer is on a side, which is close to the first sensor, of the liquid crystal light valve, and liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal light valve are rotatable.
US11245817B2

A housing for a high temperature video camera system includes a support and a conductor. The support has at least one compartment defined therein, the at least one compartment being airtight with respect to a support exterior and configured for accommodating at least one of a camera and a battery. A plurality of insulation layers is stacked in a linear direction to form the support, including the at least one compartment, where an outer periphery of each insulation layer of the plurality of insulation layers defines the support exterior. A conductor interposed between at least one pair of immediately adjacent insulation layers of the plurality of insulation layers and extends from the at least one compartment to the support exterior. The conductor connects a plurality of exterior lights disposed external to the support with a battery disposed in the at least one compartment.
US11245814B2

An apparatus, system, and method of controlling transmission of an image, each of which: displays, on a display, an image to a plurality of users, the plurality of users sharing a use of the shared terminal; obtains, from a first privately-owned terminal owned by a first user of the plurality of users, first terminal identification information for identifying the first privately-owned terminal; transmits an authentication request for authenticating the first privately-owned terminal to a terminal management server, the authentication request including the first terminal identification information of the first privately-owned terminal; receives an authentication result of authenticating the first privately-owned terminal from the terminal management server; and when the authentication result indicates that the first privately-owned terminal is a legitimate terminal, and transmits a print request for printing data relating to the image being displayed to a printer through a network.
US11245813B2

A document management support apparatus includes a processor. The processor acquires attribute information regarding a person who actually scans a paper document on behalf of a person who is to scan the paper document. The person who is to scan the paper document is a first person. The person who actually scans the paper document is a second person. The processor extracts at least one candidate for the first person from multiple candidates for the first person who each have attribute information. The at least one candidate has attribute information in a predetermined relationship with the acquired attribute information regarding the second person.
US11245803B2

An information processing apparatus includes an acquisition unit acquires electronic data, and a display control unit that in a case where there is a page meeting a predetermined condition in the electronic data, performs control to display a thumbnail of the page.
US11245798B2

A multi-function peripheral (MFP) includes a function of performing a setting to attach an electronic signature to a file including data acquired by executing scanning of a document, attaching, based on the setting, at least one of a plurality of electronic signatures to the file including the data acquired by executing scanning of the document in response to a request received from a smartphone, the electronic signatures including a user signature corresponding to an authenticated user and a device signature corresponding to the MFP, and transmitting the file to which the electronic signature is attached to a communication terminal or the like.
US11245795B2

In the field of government engagement management, an agent guide or script-flow in an employee desktop web client is implemented. In such a system and method, when agents create interactions with clients they can follow a script-flow which will guide the agent through the interaction through a series of menu selections and automated sets of instructions. This feature of the government engagement management system allows existing customer investment from the rich desktop client or non-web client in developing specific scripts, that can also now function in the web client atmosphere. This system and method also enables an agent to handle calls with the web client more efficiently, and allows agents on the web client to automatically classify.
US11245791B2

The disclosed system and method detect robocalls using biometric voice fingerprints. The system receives audio input representing a plurality of telephone calls. For at least a portion of the telephone calls, the system analyzes the received audio based on a voice biometrics detection model to identify one or more biometric indicators characterizing a speaker in the analyzed telephone call. The system generates and stores a voice fingerprint characterizing the speaker based on the biometric indicators, and a time of the analyzed telephone call. The system analyzes stored voice fingerprints and times corresponding to speakers in the analyzed telephone calls to determine a frequency of occurrence of each voice fingerprint within an analyzed timeframe. If the frequency of occurrence of a voice fingerprint exceeds a threshold call quantity within the analyzed timeframe, the voice fingerprint is characterized as being associated with a robocaller.
US11245782B2

A foldable electronic device is provided, which includes a flexible display; a hinge assembly configured to fold and unfold a first area and a second area of the flexible display onto and away from each other; and a heat diffusion member. The hinge assembly includes a first hinge frame attached to a bottom face of the first area via a first adhesive member; a second hinge frame attached to a bottom face of the second area via a second adhesive member; a hinge pivotally connecting the first hinge frame and the second hinge frame to each other; and a hinge housing including a space, which accommodates the hinge, and connecting the first hinge frame and the second hinge frame to each other. At least a partial area of the heat diffusion member may be disposed between the flexible display and the hinge housing, in the space or at a position communicating with the space.
US11245774B2

Described herein are systems and techniques to efficiently cache data for streaming applications. A cache can be organized to include multiple cache segments, and each cache segment can include multiple cache blocks. A cache entry can be created for streaming data, and the streaming data can be streamed directly into a first cache block. When the first cache block is full, a next cache block can be identified, in a same cache segment or in a new cache segment. The streaming data can be streamed directly into the next cache block, and into any further cache blocks as needed.
US11245773B2

Provided is a convertible software application management system for a shared data-access layer in a distributed structure system linked to a database for customizable data processing at least in the transportation, home healthcare, hotel, e-commerce, delivery, and other goods and/or service industries. Provided is a dispatching service provider (DSP) application for dispatching objects of service companies to provide an efficient mobile app to promote a cooperative relationship between a DSP and service companies using white label apps and a streamlined/efficient dispatching system. Customers only need to download or utilize a single mobile app to access service providers from a plurality of service companies, white label companies, and/or a DSP, all using the same dispatch software. This increases the likelihood of a customer to find suitable service providers for his/her needs and allows service entities to reach additional customers and maintain their brands without the need for a plurality of mobile applications.
US11245771B1

A location-based notification application may generate a location based notification on a client device based on a location of the client device and data stored within the client device.
US11245760B2

A method implemented by an application (app) store system for providing apps to one or more users through a network, the method comprising managing, by the app store system, a multi-screen application (MSA) package that comprises a set of related apps, wherein one or more relationships among the set of related apps are pre-defined, receiving, by the app store system, a request from a first user device via the network to download at least part of the MSA package; and causing, by the app store system, the set of related apps to be downloaded to a plurality of user devices including the first user device according to the one or more relationships among the set of related apps in response to the request.
US11245757B2

A method of propagating data packets in a network of nodes is disclosed. The method, implemented at one of the nodes, includes: generating at least one data packet of a first type; collecting a set of data packets of the first type during a first time period, the set including the at least one generated data packet and at least one data packet of the first type received from one or more first nodes in the network; and for each data packet in the set: randomly select two or more neighbouring nodes connected to said one of the nodes; transmit, to each of the two or more selected neighbouring nodes: the data packet, wherein the two or more selected neighbouring nodes are configured to relay the data packet to one or more second nodes in the network using a mode of data propagation that is arbitrarily selected for that neighbouring node. The invention is particularly suited for implementation on a blockchain network such as, for example, the Bitcoin blockchain.
US11245754B2

A server includes at least one processor configured to execute a media application to provide media streaming that includes at least one video stream and at least one overlay on the at least one video stream. A portion of the media streaming is redirected by providing a placeholder to indicate positioning geometry of the at least one video stream within a media window, with the placeholder to include the at least one overlay. The processor detects the placeholder and determines positioning geometry associated therewith. A color and an alpha blending factor of the at least one overlay is determined based on calculations involving different colors of the at least one underlay at different times.
US11245752B2

A first network device may configure a high-availability cluster associated with a network that includes the first network device and a second network device. The first network device may identify a plurality of devices communicatively coupled to the network and determine a set of tasks for the plurality of devices. The first network device may queue the set of tasks in a task queue that is accessible to the second network device. The second network device may perform a first task and the first network device may perform a second task of the set of tasks. The first network device may receive first result information that is associated with a performance of the first task. The first network device may determine a result associated with performing the second task. The first network device may synchronize the first result information and the second result information with the second network device.
US11245738B2

Embodiments include technologies for creating a manifest for a conferencing event in a network, adding a name tag identifying the conferencing event to the manifest, receiving an interest packet including one or more parameters indicating a named flow being produced at a source node, adding content metadata of the named flow to the manifest, and sending the manifest to the source node. Further embodiments include adding, to the manifest, session-level metadata associated with a user of the source node. Embodiments include receiving a second interest packet with one or more second parameters identifying a user of a client node, where the second interest packet indicates a request to authorize the user of the client node to subscribe to the conferencing event. In further embodiments, session-level metadata associated with the user is added to the manifest if the user is authorized to subscribe to the conferencing event.
US11245732B2

The invention relates to methods and to a device for the modular orientation of an AVB stream. The introduction of a new attribute (L_BRIDGE) into the reservation protocol that has been further developed for TSN allows to better use the existing mechanisms in the Ethernet Standard. To this end, each receiver and each transmitter has to announce himself in the network (already existing for the transmitters).
US11245730B2

An information security monitoring system can import indicators of compromise (IOC) definitions in disparate formats from third-party source systems, convert them into editable security definitions in an internal system format, and provide a user interface for composing or editing these security definitions with enhancements, including complex security definitions such as those having a nested Boolean structure and/or those that reference one or more security definitions, a behavioral rule, and/or a vulnerability description. One or more whitelists can be added to handle exceptions. Each composed or modified security definition is then compiled into an executable rule. The executable rule, when evaluated, produces a result indicative of an endpoint security action needed in view of an endpoint event that meets the composed or modified security definition.
US11245729B2

Disclosed embodiments are related to grouping sets of intercommunicating objects to minimize the number of rules/policies needed to be stored to enforce those rules/policies. Given a set of objects communicating with each other using different services, embodiments group these objects to minimize the total number of final rules that are implemented. This allows an original set of policies to be reduced into a smaller set of policies, which conserves computational resources. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11245723B2

Disclosed herein is technology that detects potentially deceptive URI (Uniform Resource Identifier) of a homograph attack (e.g., an Internationalized Domain Name (IDN) homograph attack). In one or more implementations, the detection may be accomplished, at least in part, by assessing the likelihood that all of the characters in the URI (e.g., domain name) were typed on a keyboard using a single keyboard map. This Abstract is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.
US11245720B2

For each of a number of naming deviation types, the number of deviations within a domain name of a domain is determined. Each naming deviation type is a different type of deviation from domain name naming rules. For each naming deviation type for which the number of deviations is non-zero, first benign and malicious probabilities that benign and malicious domains, respectively, have the naming deviation type are estimated. Second benign and malicious probabilities that any given domain is respectively benign and malicious are estimated. Probabilities that the domain is benign and malicious are estimated based on the number of deviations for each naming deviation type and based on the estimated first and second benign and malicious probabilities. Whether the domain is benign or malicious is determined based on the estimated probabilities that the domain is benign and malicious.
US11245716B2

In an aspect of the invention, the method includes one or more processors identifying events in the target environment that are associated with an indication of a security attack on the target environment. The method further includes composing rules based on the events and relating to an entity identifier that is fixed over a period of time in relation to an entity in the target environment. The method further includes weighting the rules according to a probability that the rule positively identifies a security attack. The method further correlating outputs of multiple activated rules relating to an entity identifier that are activated over time in response to events occurring in the target environment. The method further includes aggregating weightings from the multiple activated rules. The method further includes determining a score for an entity relating to the entity identifier based on the aggregated weightings.
US11245711B2

A system and a method are disclosed for describing a mechanism for tracking malicious activity detected on a network. For example, based on network data collected from a server, the disclosed system may detect malicious activity originating from a client device directed to the server. To detect the malicious activity, network data may be captured by the server and analyzed. When malicious activity is detected, the system may track the malicious activity, using the network data, to an earliest connection date of a client device from where the malicious activity potentially originated. The earliest connection date may indicate a potential start date of the malicious activity.
US11245704B2

Aspects of the disclosure relate to account lineage tracking and automatically executing responsive actions upon detecting an account lineage. A computing platform may receive a first account-change message from a source-level interceptor. The first account-change message may include information identifying a source account associated with a first computing device and identifying a first target account. The first target account may be associated with a target application configured to access the target database. The computing platform may receive a second account-change message from a database-level interceptor. The second account-change message may include information identifying the first target account as a database-level source account and identifying a second target account associated with one or more target databases. After receiving the first and second account-change messages, the computing platform may generate a notification comprising information associated with an account lineage between the source account and the second target account.
US11245703B2

An apparatus includes a memory and a hardware processor. The memory stores a first profile and a first hash. The processor receives a first message indicating that the user has entered a building and updates the first profile to produce a second profile. The processor generates a second hash, calculates a first deviation between the second hash and the first hash, and determines that the first deviation is below a threshold. The processor receives a second message indicating that the user has requested access to a software application and updates the second profile to produce a third profile. The processor also generates a third hash, calculates a second deviation between the third hash and the first hash, determines that the second deviation is above the threshold, and in response, flags the user for increased security monitoring and denies the user access to the software application.
US11245698B2

A registration system includes a management apparatus configured to acquire first information of an authentication key for registration from a communication processing apparatus to communicate with the management apparatus, put a signature for the first information with a first registration key, and transmit the first information completed with the signature to the communication processing apparatus, and a registration server configured to acquire a registration request including the first information completed with the signature by the management apparatus from the communication processing apparatus to communicate with the registration server, verify the signature put for the first information included in the registration request, by using a second registration key paired with the first registration key, and register the first information included in the registration request, based on a result of verifying the signature put for the first information.
US11245688B2

The present disclosure relates to a device authentication method as a procedure designed for authenticity of an apparatus. A connecting apparatus to be authenticated and an authentication box are connected to a trusted network through which authentication information is received by the connecting apparatus. The connecting apparatus is electrically connected to a non-trusted network through which the connecting apparatus and an intermediary server are electrically connected with each other; a virtual hub network is created by the intermediary server and electrically connected to both the authentication box and the connecting apparatus such that the connecting apparatus is authenticated by authentication box based on the authentication information.
US11245687B2

An opportunity for a computing device to participate in a secure session with a particular domain is identified. A secured microcontroller of the computing device is used to identify a secured, persistent seed corresponding to the particular domain and stored in secured memory of the computing device. A secure identifier is derived based on the seed and sent for use by the particular domain in authenticating the computing device to the particular domain for the secure session. The particular domain can further apply security policies to transactions involving the computing device and particular domain based at least in part on the secure identifier.
US11245672B2

A method for accessing content of encrypted data item(s) by a terminal device operating in a digital environment, according to which before the data item is being accessed by the terminal device, it is modified after being intercepted if found to be encrypted. The wrapper of the data item is modified or replaced by embedding a URL with a unique identifier and a message into the wrapper of the data item. If a supported terminal device attempts to accesses the modified data item, the client application natively consumes the data from the modified data item and ignores its wrapper. If not, the message and the URL are displayed on the terminal device and the user browses the URL. Then after authentication, a web server locates the modified data item using the unique identifier, retrieves and decrypts the modified item and converts the decrypted modified data item to a format that can be consumed by the browser. Then, if the user has permission, he can view the data item by rendering it to the browser in his terminal device.
US11245668B1

A network device may detect, from an application associated with a user space of the network device, a request to configure a firewall provided by a kernel of the network device with a rule. The network device may intercept the request to configure the firewall before the firewall is configured with the rule. The network device, based on intercepting the request to configure the firewall, may analyze the rule to determine whether the rule modifies a critical functionality of the firewall. The network device may reject the request to configure the firewall based on determining that the rule modifies the critical functionality of the firewall.
US11245667B2

It is known in the art to route client traffic to a network security gateway using the domain name system, or DNS. More specifically, a local DNS resolver on a private network may apply security intelligence to client DNS lookup requests, based on the domains that clients are seeking to resolve. If a requested domain represents a known security threat, the client can be blocked or directed to the network security gateway instead of to the desired host. This routing of the client request to the network security gateway can be accomplished by giving the client the IP address of the network security gateway instead of the actual IP address corresponding to the domain name, in response to a given DNS name query from the client. Request routing can be accomplished using other techniques, such as IP layer routing, as well.
US11245666B2

A method including collecting and aligning raw data from a plurality of network nodes, wherein dissimilar data types are aligned as input events; filtering the input events by discarding events and/or parts of events that are detected to be equal or similar to previously observed events or events and/or parts of events found to be redundant by using predetermined criteria; separating processing of the input events into event aggregation and event enrichment processes, wherein the event aggregation process includes processing all the input events for generating aggregated events, and the event enrichment process includes processing only events passed by the filtering and the aggregated events from the event aggregation process; and analysing the data received from the event enrichment process for generating a security related decision.
US11245662B2

A domain name is received from a customer. DNS is queried for multiple possible subdomains of the domain. For each subdomain that resolves, information about that subdomain's corresponding resource record is stored in a zone file that also includes a resource record for the domain name. The zone file is presented to the customer. A designation from the customer of which of the resource records are to point to an IP address of a proxy server is received. The resource records are modified according to the input of the customer and the zone file is propagated including the modified resource records.
US11245661B2

The present disclosure relates to domain name resolution technology and discloses a DNS resolution method, an authoritative DNS server and a DNS resolution system. In some embodiments, the authoritative DNS server receives a target domain name resolution request sent by a LDNS server, where the target domain name resolution request includes content information; the authoritative DNS server determines a target domain name resolution result according to the content information, and returns the target domain name resolution result to the LDNS server.
US11245645B2

A virtual network device increases the effective number of local physical ports by converting each of the local physical ports into a plurality of virtual local physical ports, and the effective number of network physical ports by converting each of the network physical ports into a plurality of virtual network physical ports.
US11245643B2

Methods and systems related to speculative resource allocation for routing on an interconnect fabric are disclosed herein. One disclosed method includes speculatively allocating a collection of resources to support a set of paths through an interconnect fabric. The method also includes aggregating a set of responses from the set of paths at a branch node on the set of paths. If a resource contention is detected, the set of responses will include an indicator of a resource contention. The method will then further include transmitting, from the branch node and in response to the indicator of the resource contention, a deallocate message downstream and the indicator of the resource contention upstream, and reallocating resources for the multicast after a hold period.
US11245642B2

An intermediary server receives a resource request from a client computer for a requested resource that has a desired resource ability to optimize the client computer. The intermediary server identifies an alternative resource that has the desired resource ability to optimize the client computer, and determines that an ability of the alternative resource to provide the desired resource ability exceeds an ability of the requested resource to provide the desired resource ability. In response to determining that the ability of the alternative resource to provide the desired resource ability exceeds the ability of the requested resource to provide the desired resource ability, the intermediary server instructs a resource server to send the alternative resource instead of the requested resource to the client computer.
US11245641B2

Some embodiments provide a method for a software-defined wide area network (SD-WAN) connecting first and second sites, with the first site including an edge node and the second site including multiple forwarding hub nodes. At the edge node of the first site, the method receives a packet of a particular flow including a flow attribute. The method uses the flow attribute to identify a hub-selection rule from multiple hub-selection rules, each hub-selection rule identifying at least one forwarding hub node at the second site for receiving one or more flows from the first site, and at least one hub-selection rule identifying at least one forwarding hub node that is not identified by another hub-selection rule. The method uses the identified hub-selection rule to identify a forwarding hub node for the particular flow. The method then sends the packet from the edge node at the first site to the identified forwarding hub node at the second site.
US11245634B2

A packet forwarding method includes receiving N Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) packet flows, where each of the N TSN packet flows corresponds to a constraint condition that defines duration of a cycle, a maximum quantity of packets that are allowed to be transmitted in the cycle, and a maximum length of a single packet, and forwarding the N TSN packet flows based on a new constraint condition, where the new constraint condition is based on the constraint condition corresponding to each of the N TSN packet flows and defines duration of a new cycle, a new maximum quantity of new packets that are allowed to be transmitted in the new cycle, and a new maximum length of a new packet, where each of the N TSN packet flows is forwarded in a case in which a corresponding constraint condition is complied with.
US11245633B2

A method and a wireless device (100) for handling transmission of data. The cost for transmitting the data from the wireless device (100) can be reduced or even minimized by delaying (1:3) transmission until the transmission cost becomes lower, provided that the data can wait without becoming obsolete or useless at the receiving side. This is made possible by determining a delay tolerance of the data and determining a cost prediction for transmission (1:6) within said delay tolerance, e.g. when a cheaper connection (1:4) is used. Advantages may include reduced price to pay for the transmission, less energy consumption, and avoided usage of precious radio resources and network resources at times when the traffic load is high.
US11245630B2

Provided are a network system and a network bandwidth control management method capable of preventing packets that need to preferentially flow from being discarded at a time of high load. A network system includes an external switch that is provided between a virtualization platform and an external network and configured to control a bandwidth amount of packets flowing into an open virtual switch, and an network control management device that is configured to modify a configuration of bandwidth control and priority control of the external switch in response to addition or deletion of a service of the virtualization platform based on information acquired from compute nodes, a network node, and a controller node.
US11245627B2

A traffic distribution method and apparatus in a hybrid access network, where the method includes transmitting, by a hybrid access aggregation point (HAAP), probe traffic using a second tunnel after determining that a first tunnel is congested when user traffic is transmitted over the first tunnel, obtaining, by the HAAP, a status of the first tunnel and a status of the second tunnel, determining, by the HAAP according to the status of the first tunnel and the status of the second tunnel, whether the status of the first tunnel and the status of the second tunnel meet an offloading condition, and transmitting, by the HAAP, the user traffic using the first tunnel and the second tunnel after determining that the status of the first tunnel and the status of the second tunnel meet the offloading condition.
US11245626B2

A congestion notification method includes receiving, by a network side device, a congestion status of a target network area sent by a radio access network (RAN) congestion awareness function (RCAF) entity, where the target network area is a network area involved in an application service provided by a target application server; and sending, by the network side device, the congestion status of the target network area to the target application server.
US11245623B2

A method and an apparatus for collecting data in a network communication are provided. The method includes receiving a request from a local application for a connection to a remote application using a first address which is assigned for Inter Process Communication (IPC) process corresponding to the local application, wherein the IPC process is performed on a Distributed IPC Facility (DIF) layer, storing a routing table that maps the first address of the local application in the DIF layer and an address of the remote application in a network layer, generating a connection between the local application and the remote application using the routing table to conceal a network layer address of the local application, and storing a communication data between the local application and the remote application using the first address of the local application.
US11245615B2

In a method, a controller sends a first route update packet including a first route to a first forwarding device, so that the first forwarding device sends a third route update packet including a third route to at least one target forwarding device; a second forwarding device receives the third route update packet, determines a target link from the first forwarding device to the second forwarding device, and sends, based on a monitored state of the target link, a second route update packet including a second route and a target field to the controller; and the controller determines the state of the target link based on the target field in the second route update packet.
US11245608B1

In some implementations, a network device may determine throughput rate metrics for a plurality of processing units of the network device that are processing network traffic of a network. The network device may maintain the throughput rate metrics in a status table associated with the plurality of processing units. The network device may receive tunnel traffic associated with a particular tunnel of the network. The network device may determine, based on a characteristic of the tunnel traffic, a potential throughput rate associated with processing the tunnel traffic. The network device may direct the tunnel traffic to a particular processing unit, of the plurality of processing units, based on the potential throughput rate and the throughput rate metrics indicated in the status table.
US11245602B2

A method of monitoring and reporting of packets including their attribution to their origin processes from a user space application without installing proprietary drivers, rather using only infrastructures and capabilities supplied by the operating system (OS). The method relies on correlation between packets received from a packet capture library and a kernel monitoring mechanism that supplies an event with the process ID which is executed on the same time frame for transmitting or receiving of that traffic. The attribution between the event and the packet is based on the 4-tuple (or other exemplar) that exists on both the event and the packet where the “4-tuple” is a set of: source address, source port, destination address, destination port.
US11245594B2

A method for self-monitored universal scaling of software network functions involves receiving, at a switch of a network, one or more batches of data units. The network further includes one or more network function (NF) instances of an NF service, and a scaling controller. The switch transmits first data units to an NF instance of the NF service during a first time period. A first distribution associated with the NF instance is updated using the first transmitted data units. Upon determining that the updated distribution has changed such that a first measure of the first distribution is outside of a first confidence interval threshold, the first distribution is reinitialized. The switch transmits second data units to the NF instance during a second time period. The reinitialized first distribution is updated using the second transmitted data units to produce a second distribution associated with the NF instance.
US11245589B2

An Internet of Things (IoT) topology analyzer includes an input to passively receive packets exchanged between IoT devices operating within a network and at least one IoT server connected to the network. A processor is coupled to the input and is configured to determine a number of IoT devices operating within the network based on the received packets, with the number of IoT devices used to define an IoT topology of the network.
US11245588B2

A method of updating and editing realized topologies, comprising presenting a realized topology to a user, receiving input indicating modification of portions of the realized topology, and with a processor, executing logic associated with the modified portions based on a number of lifecycle management actions (LCMAs) of the realized topology. A system to update and edit a realized topology, comprising a processor and a graphical user interface (GUI) communicatively coupled to the processor, in which the GUI presents to a user a graphical representation of the realized topology, and in which the system receives input indicating modification of portions of the realized topology, and with a processor, executes logic associated with the modified portions based on a number of lifecycle management actions (LCMAs) of the realized topology.
US11245579B1

Technology is described for providing preconfigured device representations in a service provider environment. A plurality of device representation parameters may be received for a device via a user account. A preconfigured device representation may be created for the device using the plurality of device representation parameters. The preconfigured device representation may be associated with the user account. The device may be registered with the service provider environment. A registration of the device may be performed when the device initially connects to the service provider environment. The registration may assign a device identifier to the device and may associate the user account with the device. The preconfigured device representation may be provided to the device after the registration of the device is completed.
US11245574B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and an apparatus for configuring uplink and downlink carriers. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the UE determines according to received uplink and downlink carrier configuration signaling, the pairing between the uplink and downlink carriers, and/or a timing reference downlink carrier for the uplink, and/or a pathloss reference cell for the uplink. Thus, the uplink and downlink carriers may be configured more flexibly. Further, through the configuration of the reference downlink carrier for the uplink timing and the uplink power control, the carrier aggregation performance and that on the unlicensed band may be supported more effectively, so as to improve the performance of the LTE system.
US11245566B2

A communication apparatus includes a receiver and a decoder. The receiver includes a plurality of antenna elements and, in operation, receives from a base station apparatus a modulated signal mapped to one of a plurality of subframes defined in a frame corresponding to a communicable range to which the communication apparatus belongs. The plurality of subframes are defined by time-division, frequency-division, or time-and-frequency division of the frame. A maximum number of modulated signals that can be simultaneously transmitted in a subframe from the base station apparatus varies depending on the communicable range. The decoder, in operation, decodes the received modulated signal.
US11245564B2

Provided are a method and device for determining a sequence group and a method and device for determining a cyclic shift. The method includes: determining a symbol index of a first specified orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol in a scheduling unit; and determining a sequence group or cyclic shift used by a channel or a signal according to the symbol index.
US11245561B2

A method of a base station (BS) for transmitting synchronization signals in a wireless communication system. The method comprises generating a primary synchronization signal (PSS) including one of multiple PSS sequences that is generated based on a M-sequence of length 127 in a frequency domain, wherein the PSS indicates part of cell identification (ID) information using a cyclic shift performed on the M-sequence generating the PSS; generating a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) including one of multiple SSS sequences that is generated based on multiple BPSK modulated M-sequences of length 127 in the frequency domain, wherein the SSS indicates the cell ID information using cyclic shifts performed on the M-sequences generating the SSS; and transmitting, to a user equipment (UE), the PSS and SSS over downlink channels.
US11245560B2

The disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. Methods and apparatuses for exchanging configuration information related to a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) are provided, and particularly, for providing DMRS ports included in a different code division multiplexing group for communication between a terminal and a base station.
US11245550B2

A system for authenticating messages transmitted on a bus based on physical location of transmitting units, comprising a reflector adapted to inject a plurality of reflection signals at a first point of a line topology bus, each in response to each of a plurality of messages transmitted by a plurality of bus connected units and a probe adapted to intercept the messages and the reflection signals at a second point of the bus. The probe calculates propagation timing between a reception time of the message and a reception time of an associated reflection signal transmitted in response to the message and determines validity of the message according to a match between the calculated propagation timing and a predefined propagation timings associated with the bus connected units. Wherein the bus connected units are statically connected to the bus between the first point and the second point.
US11245548B2

A slave device includes a first connector, a second connector, a switch, and a communication circuit. The switch is alternatively connectable to the first connector or the second connector according to a connection way via which the slave device is connected to a master device and another slave device. The communication circuit is connected to the first connector and the switch. The communication circuit is configured to transmit and receive a first communication signal to and from the first connector, and is configured to transmit and receive a second communication signal to and from the switch.
US11245547B2

The present disclosure relates to a method of monitoring Controller Area Network (CAN) nodes and a monitoring device performing the method. In an aspect a method of a monitoring device of monitoring a plurality of CAN buses is provided, wherein at least one CAN node is connected to each CAN bus, said plurality of CAN buses being interconnected via the monitoring device. The method comprises detecting, for each CAN bus, any dominant data being sent over said each CAN bus by a CAN node connected to said each CAN bus and routing said any dominant data received by the monitoring device over said each CAN bus to all remaining CAN buses without overwriting any dominant data sent over the remaining CAN buses.
US11245543B2

A method and an apparatus for identifying an abnormal usage of an electronic device are provided. A usage behavior of the electronic device may be monitored. Usage information associated with the usage behavior may be obtained. The usage information may be provided to a personal usage model established for a user of the electronic device. An abnormal usage of the electronic device may be determined based at least on the usage information through the personal usage model. A notification of the abnormal usage may be generated.
US11245541B2

One embodiment provides a method, including: identifying, with reference to a predetermined ruleset for an online meeting, a list of eligible required participants; identifying, using at least one identity-determining technique, identities for present participants in the online meeting; determining, with reference to the predetermined ruleset and upon comparison of the list of the eligible required participants to the identified identities of the present participants, whether a minimum threshold number of the eligible required participants are present in the online meeting; and performing an action based upon the determination. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US11245540B2

A system and method is disclosed to transform Over-The-Top (OTT) call log data collected by telecommunications network operators into a peer-to-peer log in order to determine more accurate information. In this method the IP addresses in the call log records are compared to a list of known mediator server IP addresses and the records in the log that contain mediator server IP addresses are removed from the log to create a peer-to-peer log containing only those records that contain peer IP addresses. The data in the peer-to-peer log can then be categorized with confidence to determine network performance information as well as, for example, the percentage of traffic to a particular country. Conclusions may then be inferred regarding the removed data records based upon the data found in the peer-to-peer log.
US11245534B2

A system and method for securing a resource includes a combination code generator configured to receive a first input sequence and a first panel context and generate a first computed combination code. A second computed combination code is generated from a received second input sequence and a second panel context. A set panels module receives the first computed combination code and the first panel context and re-orders the panels of the first panel context to set the second panel context. a hash key generator converts the received second panel context and the second combination code into a first hash key.
US11245532B2

An authentication method for authenticating a client with a service over a network of peers, comprises: storing encrypted enrolled authentication data for the client in a storage that is accessible by means of an access privilege; storing a decryption clue for the encrypted enrolled authentication data in a client data block chain; receiving, by the network, authentication information from the client; generating, by a server connected to the client, a decryption key according to a contract involving the decryption clue stored in the client data block chain; receiving, by the network, the encrypted enrolled authentication data from the storage; decrypting, by the network, the encrypted enrolled authentication data using the decryption key to obtain decrypted enrolled authentication data; comparing, by the network, the decrypted enrolled authentication data with the authentication information received from the client for obtaining a match score based on a consensus of the peers of the network; and storing the match score and a hash of a client identifier in a service data block chain.
US11245531B2

The present application provides a method, an apparatus and a system for establishing biometric identification information transmission and a storage medium, including: transmitting a first random number to a driving unit; receiving a second random number and a first identity verification information from the driving unit; generating a key of a first session according to the first random number, the second random number and a pre-shared key, and generating a second identity verification information according to the key of the first session, the first random number and the second random number; transmitting the second identity verification information to the driving unit; and determining, according to the first identity verification information and the second identity verification information, whether a session between a biometric identification apparatus and the driving unit is established successfully. Therefore system overheads is reduced.
US11245522B2

A method of securely storing a target number is provided based on the Chinese-Remainder Theorem, A set of n congruence pairs of numbers are generated, wherein a target number (a secret) can be uniquely derived from any t out of the n pairs. In one aspect the divisors are pre-selected such that any randomly selected n integers from the sequence are a valid Asmuth-Bloom sequence for any access structure (t, n) where 1
US11245513B2

In the disclosed transaction processing system, members of an authorized network of consumers and merchants manage account information using blockchain ledgers. Because both consumers and merchants maintain copies of the blockchain, for any consumer/merchant transaction, both entities can quickly validate the transaction because both are aware, via their blockchain entries, of the current status of the account sourcing the transaction, allowing fast and accurate transaction validation without the need to incur the processing charges inherent in traditional fiat currency credit transactions.
US11245507B2

Systems and methods for selecting Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resources are disclosed. An Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel (EPDCCH) is detected in signals received from a base station in a first subframe. A HARQ-ACK resource indicator offset (ΔARO) value is identified for the EPDCCH. A PUCCH resource is selected for transmission of a Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest-ACKnowledgement (HARQ-ACK) corresponding to the EPDCCH. The PUCCH resource is selected based upon the ΔARO value. The ΔARO value may correspond to a semi-statically configured PUCCH resource. A second PUCCH resource may be selected for transmission of the HARQ-ACK on a second antenna port. A HARQ-ACK resource offset field value may be detected in a Downlink Control Information (DCI) format of the EPDCCH. A table that maps the HARQ-ACK resource offset field value for certain DCI formats to ΔARO values may be used to determine the ΔARO value for the EPDCCH.
US11245498B2

According to one aspect of the present invention, a user terminal has a transmission section that performs UL grant-free transmission, in which UL data is transmitted without a UL transmission command from a radio base station, a receiving section that receives a DL signal that is transmitted from the radio base station in response to the UL grant-free transmission, and a control section that monitors the DL signal in a predetermined range, and controls retransmission of the UL data or transmission of new data, based on the DL signal received.
US11245490B2

A data encoding method and apparatus and a data decoding method and apparatus in a passive optical network (PON) system include collecting N data blocks at a physical coding sublayer and generating valid data by combining the N data blocks, generating a payload, where the payload includes the valid data, performing FEC encoding on the payload to generate a check part, and generating a codeword structure. The synchronization header may be located at the head or the tail of the codeword structure.
US11245485B2

A first transmission signal z1(t) and a second transmission signal z2(t) are generated from a first modulated signal s1(t) and a second modulated signal s2(t) by using a precoding matrix, and parameters of the precoding matrix are calculated from feedback information.
US11245477B2

A system for powering a network element of a fiber optic wide area network is disclosed. When communication data is transferred between a central office (CO) and a subscriber terminal using a network element to convert optical to electrical (O-E) and electrical to optical (E-O) signals between a fiber from the central office and twisted wire pair, coaxial cable or Ethernet cable transmission lines from the subscriber terminal, techniques related to local powering of a network element or drop site by the subscriber terminal or subscriber premise remote powering device are provided. Certain advantages and/or benefits are achieved using the present invention, such as freedom from any requirement for additional meter installations or meter connection charges and does not require a separate power network.
US11245465B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for managing beam failure recovery operations. A method that may be performed by a user equipment (UE) generally includes selecting a priority associated with an uplink (UL) control channel for indicating a beam failure recovery request (BFRQ), detecting that the UL control channel is scheduled for transmission using first resources at least partially overlapped with second resources scheduled for transmission of another UL signal, determining, in response to the detection, whether to transmit the UL control channel based on the priority associated with the UL control channel, and transmitting or dropping the UL control channel in accordance with the determination.
US11245450B2

A terminal is disclosed that includes a processor that performs channel measurement based on a first Channel State Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS) and performs channel measurement based on a second CSI-RS; and a transmission section that transmits a first Channel State Information (CSI) feedback based on the first CSI-RS and a second CSI feedback based on the second CSI-RS. Additionally, when the first CSI-RS is an un-precoded CSI-RS, the first CSI feedback only includes a part of information of CSI feedback based on the un-precoded CSI-RS that is a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) or are the PMI and a rank indicator (RI). In another aspect, a CSI feedback method for a terminal is also disclosed.
US11245447B2

A MIMO communication method for performing MIMO communication between a base station including a plurality of antennas, and a plurality of terminals accommodated in the base station. The method includes, in the base station, dividing the plurality of terminals into a first and a second group, and assigning orthogonal codes with each other to the respective groups, spreading transmission data to the plurality of terminals with the assigned codes, multiplying data obtained by the spreading by a predetermined pre-coding matrix, obtaining a channel matrix representing channels between the plurality of antennas and the plurality of terminals, multiplying data obtained by the multiplying by the pre-coding matrix by a complex conjugate matrix of the channel matrix, and transmitting data obtained by the multiplying by the complex conjugate matrix from the plurality of antennas.
US11245440B2

A disclosure of the present specification provides a method for performing measurement by a wireless communication device. The method may comprise the steps of: receiving a synchronization signal (SS)/physical broadcast channel (PBCH) block (SSB) from a serving cell in a first period by using a first number of reception beams; performing measurement on the basis of the received SSB; and receiving downlink data from the serving cell in a second period by using a second number of reception beams, wherein the first period and the second period are included in an SS-based measurement timing configuration (SMTC) window duration, and the downlink data is considered not to be transmitted during a third period in which the number of the reception beams is changed from the first number to the second number or is changed from the second number to the first number.
US11245435B2

An echo cancellation circuit is coupled to a receiving circuit and a transmitting circuit of an electronic device, and the transmitting circuit includes an output transistor. The echo cancellation circuit includes first and second transistors, first and second resistor-capacitor networks (RC networks), and first and second resistors. The first transistor has a first gate, a first drain and a first source. The second transistor has a second gate, a second drain and a second source. The first drain and the second drain are coupled to the receiving circuit. The first RC network is coupled between the gate of the output transistor and the first gate. The second RC network is coupled between the first gate and the second gate. The first resistor is coupled between the first source and a reference voltage. The second resistor is coupled between the second source and the reference voltage.
US11245430B1

An electronic device may include wireless circuitry with a baseband processor, a digital transmitter, a digital-to-analog-converter (DAC), and an antenna. The baseband processor may produce baseband signals. The digital transmitter may generate self-interference-compensated signals based on the baseband signals. The DAC may generate radio-frequency signals for transmission by the antenna based on the self-interference-compensated signals and square-wave local oscillator waveforms. The digital transmitter may include a self-interference canceller that generates the self-interference-compensated signals. The self-interference-compensated signals may mitigate the creation of self-interferer repetition replicas that land on the carrier frequency of the radio-frequency signals. This may allow the radio-frequency signals to be free from error vector magnitude degradation and spectral regrowth that would otherwise be produced due to self-interference in the radio-frequency signals output by the DAC.
US11245429B2

A method of operating a communications system includes receiving a signal at a digital predistorter (DPD), introducing predistortion to the signal using the DPD, and converting the predistorted signal to an analog signal using a digital-to-analog converter having a first bandwidth. The method also includes amplifying the analog signal, sampling the amplified signal using an analog-to-digital converter having a second bandwidth less than the first bandwidth, and extracting coefficients of the DPD from the sampled signal.
US11245424B2

A device for generating a multi-kernel polar code xN of length N and dimension K on the basis of a first transformation matrix GN of size N×N that defines a first multi-kernel polar code includes a processor configured to generate a second transformation matrix G′N of size N×N by permuting the order of at least two columns of a sub-matrix of the first transformation matrix GN, and generate the multi-kernel polar code xN an the basis of xN=uN·G′N, wherein uN=(u0, . . . , uN−1) is a vector of size N, with the elements ui, i=0, . . . N−1, corresponding to an information bit if i∈I, I being a set of K information bit indices, and ui=0, if i∈F, F being a set of N−K frozen bit indices.
US11245421B2

A sorting device and method for determining elementary check node components in an elementary check node processor implemented in a non-binary error correcting code decoder by sorting auxiliary components are presented. The auxiliary components are stored in a plurality of FIFO memories, each FIFO memory being assigned a FIFO number index. Each auxiliary component stored in a given FIFO memory comprises an auxiliary symbol, a reliability metrics representing the reliability of the auxiliary symbol, and the FIFO number index assigned to the given FIFO memory. The sorting device is configured to sort the auxiliary components by a plurality of multiplexers arranged sequentially. Each multiplexer is configured to initialize a candidate elementary check node component from the components of a FIFO memory corresponding to the auxiliary component which comprise the most reliable auxiliary symbol and to perform one or more iterations of the illustrated receiving, updating and sorting steps.
US11245413B2

The present application discloses a data converter (112). The data converter includes an input terminus (98), a digital-to-analog (D/A) converter (116) and a mapping unit (114). The input terminus is configured to receive an input signal. The D/A converter includes a plurality of D/A converter units configured to generate an output signal. The mapping unit is coupled between the input terminus and the D/A converter and is configured to cause the plurality of D/A conversion units to be equivalently arranged in a relative order in which the plurality of D/A conversion units are gated according to specific electrical characteristics of the plurality of D/A conversion units for digital-to-analog conversion. The present application further provides an A/D converter, a D/A converter and a related chip.
US11245409B2

A method for removing low frequency offset components from a digital data stream includes receiving, at an input of an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), an analog input signal from one or more analog front end components. The analog input signal has an associated low frequency offset due, at least in part, to the analog front end components. The method also includes generating, at an output of the ADC, a digital data stream representative of the analog input signal. The digital data stream having an associated low frequency offset due, at least in part, to the analog front end components and the ADC. One or more low pass finite impulse response (FIR) filters are applied to the digital data stream to detect the low frequency offset components in the digital data stream, and generate a filtered output signal with only the low frequency offset components present. A corrected digital data stream without the low frequency offset components is generated in response thereto, for example, by taking the difference of the filtered output signal from the digital data stream.
US11245388B2

Various implementations described herein may refer to level shifter circuitry using current mirrors. For instance, in one implementation, a level shifter circuit may include a latch circuit configured to receive an input signal, where the latch circuit includes a plurality of transistors configured to generate an output signal based on the input signal. The level shifter circuit may also include a first current mirror circuit coupled to the latch circuit. The level shifter circuit may further include a second current mirror circuit coupled to the latch circuit, where the first current mirror circuit and the second current mirror circuit are configured to drive the output signal from a transient state voltage level to a steady state voltage level.
US11245366B2

Distributed amplifiers with controllable linearization are provided herein. In certain embodiments, a distributed amplifier includes a differential input transmission line, a differential output transmission line, and a plurality of differential distributed amplifier stages connected between the differential input transmission line and the differential output transmission line at different points or nodes. The distributed amplifier further includes a differential non-linearity cancellation stage connected between the differential input transmission line and the differential output transmission line and providing signal inversion relative to the differential distributed amplifier stages. The differential non-linearity cancellation stage operates with a separately controllable bias from the differential distributed amplifier stages, thereby providing a mechanism to control the linearity of the distributed amplifier.
US11245365B2

A power amplifier circuit includes a first transistor, a capacitor, and a second transistor. The first transistor has an emitter electrically connected to a reference potential, a base, and a collector electrically connected to a first power supply potential. A first end of the capacitor is electrically connected to the collector of the first transistor. The second transistor has an emitter electrically connected to a second end of the capacitor and electrically connected to the reference potential, a base, and a collector electrically connected to the first power supply potential. An RF output signal obtained by amplifying the RF input signal is output from the collector of the second transistor. A second bias circuit includes a third transistor having a collector electrically connected to a second power supply potential, a base, and an emitter from which the second bias current or voltage is output.
US11245363B2

Apparatus and methods for an improved-efficiency Doherty amplifier are described. The Doherty amplifier may include a two-stage peaking amplifier that transitions from an “off” state to an “on” state later and more rapidly than a single-stage peaking amplifier used in a conventional Doherty amplifier. The improved Doherty amplifier may operate at higher gain values than a conventional Doherty amplifier, with no appreciable reduction in signal bandwidth.
US11245362B1

A crystal oscillator and a startup method for initiating operation of a crystal oscillator with a crystal resonator including a first terminal and a second terminal, an electronic oscillator circuit connected to the crystal resonator, a first capacitor including first and second terminals, the second connected to the first terminal of the crystal resonator, a second capacitor including first and second terminals, the second connected to the second terminal of the crystal resonator. A switch includes first, second and third terminals, wherein an electrical conductivity between the first terminal and the second terminal of the switch is controllable by a voltage at the third terminal, wherein the first terminal of the switch is connected to the first terminal of the first capacitor and wherein the second terminal of the switch is connected to the first terminal of the second capacitor.
US11245354B2

One embodiment can provide a photovoltaic roof tile module. The photovoltaic roof tile module can include a first photovoltaic roof tile and a second photovoltaic roof tile positioned adjacent to each other and a spacer coupled to and positioned between the first and second photovoltaic roof tiles. A respective photovoltaic roof tile can include a front glass cover and a back cover, which includes a glass substrate and a pre-laid circuit attached to the glass substrate. The pre-laid circuit is electrically coupled to the plurality of photovoltaic structures. The spacer can include a thermal plastic body and one or more metallic strips embedded within the thermal plastic body, and both ends of a respective metallic strip extend beyond edges of the thermal plastic body to facilitate electrical coupling between pre-laid circuits of the first and second photovoltaic roof tiles.
US11245350B2

An electrical machine has a braking element and a release device. A rotor of the electrical machine includes the braking element and release device. The electrical machine is located, for example, in a rail vehicle. In order to brake the rotor of the electrical machine in the event of an error in the drive train, an overload torque is generated by the electrical machine. An overload clutch is triggered by the overload torque.
US11245344B2

Disclosed is a micro electrostatic motor that includes a body having a first and a second face and having a chamber. A first membrane is disposed over the first face of the body and a rotatable disk is disposed in the circular chamber about a member. The disk is disposed in the circular chamber and is free to rotate about the member. The disk has on a first surface thereof a set of three mutually electrically isolated electrodes, with each of the electrodes having a tab portion and being electrically isolated from the member. A second membrane is disposed over the second face of the body and a pair of spaced electrodes are provided on portions of the second membrane, with the pair of spaced electrodes being isolated by a gap between the pair of electrodes. A cylindrical shaped member is disposed in the chamber electrically isolated from the three mutually electrically isolated electrodes on the disc.
US11245341B2

A control method of a multilevel converter includes: classifying power modules that start working, need to update an output state or stop working to form m power module groups; and controlling power modules in a same one of the power module groups to start working, update the output state or stop working at the same time, and sequentially controlling the m power module groups to start working, or update the output state or stop working, according to a preset time interval. The number of power modules in each power module group is less than or equal to a preset value, causing a change value of an output level of the each power module group to be less than or equal to a preset voltage value.
US11245340B2

In circuit board for a converter, including control electronics, the circuit board includes a device for current detection, the device respectively having at least two measuring amplifier circuits, only the output of one of the measuring amplifier circuits being supplied as the detected current value to the control electronics of the converter.
US11245336B2

An over-current protection module for a flyback power supply having a transformer includes: a switch control unit, configured to generate a control signal in a first period to control a transistor switch coupled to a primary side of the transformer, wherein the transistor switch is turned on in a first duty cycle of the control signal and the transistor switch is turned off in a second duty cycle of the control signal; a transformation unit, configured to generate a compensation current according to the second duty cycle; a timing control unit, configured to output the compensation current to an impedance unit to generate an impedance cross voltage in a shut-off period of the transistor switch of the first period; and a current control unit, configured to determine an over-current reference voltage according to the impedance cross voltage for the over-current protection module in a second period following the first period.
US11245335B2

A DC/DC converter includes: electronic components group including a first capacitor, a high-voltage-side switching element, a low-voltage-side switching element, an inductor, and a second capacitor and constituting a half-bridge circuit; and a substrate including a high-voltage region, a low-voltage region, a connection region, and a pair of ground regions. The first capacitor is mounted across one of the ground regions and the high-voltage region. The high-voltage-side switching element is mounted across the high-voltage region and the connection region. The low-voltage-side switching element is mounted across the connection region and one of the ground regions. The inductor is mounted across the connection region and the low-voltage region. The second capacitor is mounted across the low-voltage region and one of the ground regions.
US11245332B1

One or more embodiments relate to a reference voltage control circuit for a buck-boost converter. According to certain aspects, embodiments can increase or decrease the reference voltage for an error amplifier for controlling a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal when there is a change in the mode of operation. In these and other embodiments, the reference voltage control circuit is configured to modify the reference voltage by increasing or decreasing the reference voltage when there is a change in the mode of operation, so as to reduce overshoot or undershoot disturbances in the regulated output voltage during such transitions.
US11245329B2

A power converter module includes a ground terminal, an input voltage terminal confirmed to receive a raw input voltage, and an interconnection terminal configured to provide a regulated output voltage to a load such as a SOC or SIP system to be powered. A voltage regulator is connected to the ground terminal and the input voltage terminal. An inductor has an inductor output connected to the interconnection terminal.
US11245328B2

An integrated circuit for a power supply circuit that generates an output voltage at a target level from an AC voltage input thereto. The power supply circuit includes an inductor, and a transistor that controls a current flowing through the inductor. The integrated circuit drives the transistor based on the inductor current and the output voltage. The integrated circuit has a signal output circuit including a first comparator circuit comparing the inductor current and a predetermined current value, a timer circuit measuring a time elapsed since the value of the inductor current becomes smaller than the predetermined current value, and a second comparator circuit comparing the output voltage and a lower-than-target level. The signal output circuit indicates that the AC voltage is not input to a rectifier circuit, when the elapsed time reaches a predetermined time period and a level of the output voltage is lower than the lower-than-target level.
US11245326B2

The control apparatus is used with the electrical power converter working to an inputted one of ac voltage and a terminal-to-terminal voltage at a capacitor into the other. The control apparatus calculates a sine-wave command value for a reactor current based on the ac voltage and an amplitude command value indicating an amplitude of the reactor current. The control apparatus also operates switches SW in peak-current mode control to bring the reactor current into agreement with a command value for the reactor current to which a current correction value is added. The control apparatus sets the current correction value to include a component of fluctuation in the terminal-to-terminal voltage at the capacitor based on the ac voltage Vac.
US11245318B1

A two-piece resolver clamping plate includes a first clamping segment and a second clamping segment. The first clamping segment includes a first arcuate clamping ring and exactly three arcuate clamping arms extending from the first arcuate clamping ring. The second clamping segment includes a second arcuate clamping ring and exactly two arcuate clamping arms extending from the second arcuate clamping ring. In an example embodiment, a first circumferential length of the first arcuate clamping ring is greater than a second circumferential length of the second arcuate clamping ring.
US11245315B2

A method of manufacturing a stacked stator core comprises forming a stack that comprises an annular yoke portion, a plurality of tooth portions, and a plurality of slots. The method further comprises inserting a mold core member of the plurality of mold core members into a slot of the plurality of slots, the mold core member comprising a body portion and a closing portion connected to the body portion, the body portion extending along a longitudinal direction of the slot and spaced apart from an inner wall surface of the slot, the closing portion being positioned on a slot opening side of the slot and closing an open end portion of the slot on the slot opening side. Additionally, the method comprises forming a resin portion by charging a melted resin into a filling space between the slot and the mold core member.
US11245313B2

A drive engine arrangement for an elevator system includes a drive engine for driving suspension traction media for displacing an elevator car, a fan for generating a fluid flow for cooling the drive engine and a fluid flow sensor. The fluid flow sensor senses the fluid flow generated by the fan. Accordingly, using the fluid flow sensor, it can be determined whether or not the fan is currently operating. By e.g. comparing the fan's behavior with previous operation patterns and/or by additionally measuring a temperature of the drive engine with a temperature sensor, it can be monitored whether the fan is operating correctly or whether e.g. cooling requirements may be compromised due to a malfunction of the fan. Such monitoring can be performed remotely and/or automatically.
US11245308B2

On one side of a worm wheel (46) in an axial direction, first thinned portions (46e) recessed toward the other side of the worm wheel (46) in the axial direction are arranged. Further, on the one side of the worm wheel (46) in the axial direction, reinforcing portions (46h) reinforcing areas between the first thinned portions (46e) and tooth portions (45) of the worm wheel (46) are arranged. Therefore, it is possible to reduce a weight of the worm wheel (46) and to suppress occurrence of distortion of the tooth portions (45) by the first thinned portions (46e). In addition, it is possible to sufficiently increase the strength of the worm wheel (46) in the vicinity of the tooth portions (45) by the reinforcing portions (46h).
US11245306B2

A brushless motor includes a stator assembly including a generally-cylindrical stator body having a center bore, teeth extending from the stator body towards the center bore and defining slots in between, and windings wound around the teeth; and a rotor assembly rotatably received within the center bore and includes a rotor shaft and a generally-cylindrical rotor body. The motor further includes at least one rotor bearing mounted on the rotor shaft, and at least one bearing support member supporting the rotor bearing. The bearing support member includes a radial body forming a bearing pocket for receiving the rotor bearing therein, and axial post inserts received within the slots of the stator assembly between adjacent sets of windings and in contact with an inner curved surface of the stator body to support the rotor bearing with respect to the stator assembly along a center axis of the center bore.
US11245305B2

A rotary electric machine including a rotor having salient poles, each salient pole comprising a pole body surrounded by at least one coil, and at least one pair of wedges comprising a first wedge positioned against the coil of a first salient pole and a second wedge positioned against the coil of a second salient pole consecutive with the first. The first and second wedges are able to move in the inter-pole space with respect to one another along the longitudinal axis of the rotor, and each having at least one contact surface, the contact surface or surfaces of the first wedge being configured to come into contact with the contact surface or surfaces of the second wedge as one wedge is moved longitudinally with respect to the other in such a way that the movement of one wedge with respect to the other induces a pressing of these wedges against the coils so as to hold the coils of the first and second salient poles respectively against the pole bodies of the first and second salient poles.
US11245302B2

An electric pump apparatus includes a motor, an inverter board, a coil support, a housing, and a pump portion driven by the motor. Coils include first end portions and second end portions drawn out from the coils, the first end portion and the second end portion defining both end portions of each of conducting wires of the coils. The inverter board is on a first axial side of the motor. The coil support includes a neutral point busbar that electrically connects the coils to one another. The coil support includes a first region including the first end portions arranged therein, each first end portion being directly connected to the inverter board, and a second region including the second end portions and the neutral point busbar arranged therein, each second end portion being connected to the neutral point busbar.
US11245297B2

A rotor assembly includes a rotor body having two rotor ends, a rotating shaft penetrating the two rotor ends, and two rotor end plates. The two rotor end plates are pressed to fit correspondingly the two rotor ends, and each rotor end plate includes an inner ring structure and an outer ring structure. The inner ring structure, made of an iron-based material and used to sleeve the rotating shaft, has a first outer-ring peripheral surface and a first thickness. The outer ring structure, made of an aluminum-based material, includes a first radial segment and a second radial segment. The first radial segment, wrapping the first outer-ring peripheral surface, has a second outer-ring peripheral surface and a second thickness larger than the first thickness. The second radial segment, wrapping integrally the second outer-ring peripheral surface as a unique piece, has a third thickness larger than the second thickness.
US11245293B2

The disclosure provides a combined motor stator which is configured to be cooperated with a rotor. The combined motor stator includes a stator yoke and a plurality of stator teeth. The stator yoke has a plurality of first mount structures. Each of the plurality of stator teeth has a second mount structure. The second mount structures of the stator teeth are respectively and removably mounted on the first mount structures of the stator yoke. Each of the second mount structures is in a dovetail shape.
US11245291B2

A power transmission device 2 for a non-contact power supply device 1 has a transmission coil 14 and a power supply circuit 10 that supplies, to the transmission coil 14, AC power having a switching frequency at which the transmission coil 14 does not resonate. In addition, a power reception device 3 for the non-contact power supply device 1 has: a resonance circuit 20 that has a reception coil 21 and a resonance capacitor 22 resonating in parallel and a first coil 23 connected in series or parallel to the reception coil 21; and a coil 23 connected in series to the reception coil 21.
US11245288B2

A power transfer system comprises a patient support apparatus and a separate power transfer device. The patient support apparatus comprises a support structure having a base and a patient support surface for a patient and wheels coupled to the support structure to facilitate movement of the patient support apparatus over a floor surface. One or more of the wheels includes a power receiver integrated therewith. The power transfer device is energizeable to interact with the wheel to facilitate power transfer between the power transfer device and the power receiver through the wheel.
US11245283B2

A circuit includes an emergency lighting system and an AC/DC converter. An output terminal of the emergency lighting system is electrically connected to a LED load, and the other output terminal DIM of the emergency lighting system is electrically connected to a switch S2. The switch S2 is controlled by the emergency lighting system. The emergency lighting system includes an AC input detection module, a switching time detection module and a lithium battery. The AC input detection module is electrically connected to a neutral wire VN and a live wire VL. The switching time detection module is electrically connected between an output terminal of the AC input detection module and the terminal DIM. An output terminal of the AC/DC converter is electrically connected to a positive electrode of the lithium battery, and the other output terminal of the AC/DC converter is electrically connected to the LED load.
US11245279B2

A charge-discharge control circuit includes a positive power-supply terminal; a negative power-supply terminal; a charge-discharge discrimination circuit which discriminates a discharging state in which a discharging current flows and a charging state in which a charging current flows based on a voltage at a charge-discharge path and a preset charge-discharge discrimination voltage; and a control circuit which turns on a discharge control FET and a charge control FET in a charge-inhibition state and the discharging state or turns off the charge control FET in the charge-inhibition state and the charging state.
US11245278B2

To suppress the occurrence of system shutdown after long term storage of batteries. A semiconductor device comprises a control unit that controls charging and discharging of a battery cell, and a ROM that stores a power supply capability value which specifies a power supply capacity of the battery cell that can be stably supplied to an application system in which the battery pack is provided. After the battery pack returns from the sleep mode and before the transmission request of the power supply capability value is received from the system, the control [unit performs a power supply capability value updating process of updating the power supply capability value in the ROM to a value smaller than the power supply capability value before the sleep mode.
US11245262B2

A voltage regulation system for an electrical power distribution network that receives electricity from one or more distributed energy resources includes: a voltage regulation device configured to maintain a voltage in the electrical power distribution network to within a voltage bandwidth, the voltage bandwidth including a range of voltages; and a control system coupled to the voltage regulation device, the control system configured to: analyze voltage data, the voltage data including a plurality of voltage samples, each of the voltage samples representing the voltage in the electrical power distribution network at a time within a period of time; determine an adjusted voltage bandwidth for the voltage regulation device based on the analysis; and change the voltage bandwidth of the voltage regulation device to the adjusted voltage bandwidth.
US11245259B2

Disclosed is a power supply system, including: a high-voltage input power distribution cabinet, a high-low voltage conversion cabinet, and a low-voltage output and control cabinet, the high-low voltage conversion cabinet is provided with at least one high-voltage chamber provided with a high-voltage bus bar, at least one low-voltage chamber provided with a low-voltage bus bar, an insulating partition between the high-voltage chamber and the low-voltage chamber and a plurality of power supply modules; each of the power supply modules bridges the high-voltage and low-voltage chambers and includes a high-voltage cavity, a low-voltage cavity and an isolation unit, connecting terminals of the high-voltage and low-voltage cavities are respectively disposed corresponding to the high-voltage and low-voltage chambers and electrically connected to the high-voltage and low-voltage bus bars respectively, and the isolation unit is connected to one end of the high-voltage cavity and one end of the low-voltage cavity.
US11245258B2

A method for state estimation of a distribution network comprises: (a) obtaining measurements from phasor measurement units (PMUs) placed at buses in the distribution network; (b) constructing a quotient gradient system (QGS) based on a constraint set H that relates the measurements to state variables of the distribution network; (c) integrating the QGS to reach a steady state; (d) identifying one or more of the state variables whose measurement residuals violate a measurement residual constraint in the constraint set H; (e) integrating a reconstructed QGS, which is reconstructed based on the constraint set H by setting the identified one or more state variables to values of corresponding PMU measurements; (f) iterating steps of (d) and (e) until no measurement residuals violate the measurement residual constraint, to thereby obtain the state estimation; and (g) reporting the state estimation to a control system during real-time monitoring of the distribution network.
US11245257B2

An apparatus for converting power includes at least one impedance matching network which receives an electrical signal. The apparatus includes at least one AC to DC converter in communication with the impedance matching network. Also disclosed is a method for powering a load and an apparatus for converting power and additional embodiments of an apparatus for converting power.
US11245252B2

A cable management device includes a first arm and a first connection element. The first arm has a first end portion and a second end portion. The first connection element is pivotally connected to the second end portion of the first arm. One of the first arm and the first connection element is arranged with an engaging feature, and the other one of the first arm and the first connection element is arranged with a corresponding feature. When the first arm pivots relative to the first connection element from a first position to a second position by a predetermined angle, the first arm is capable of being kept at the second position relative to the first connection element by cooperation between the engaging feature and the corresponding feature.
US11245248B2

A semiconductor laser includes a semiconductor layer including end faces and at least one of the end faces is configured as a light emission end face. The semiconductor layer includes a waveguide and a light window structure region. The waveguide has a first width and is extended between the end faces. The light window structure region includes an opening having a second width greater than the first width arranged along the waveguide and is formed continuously or intermittently from one to another of the end faces.
US11245245B2

An optical module includes a light-forming unit configured to form light, and a protective member surrounding and sealing the light-forming unit. The light-forming unit includes a base member including an electronic temperature control module, a plurality of laser diodes arranged on the base member, a filter arranged on the base member and configured to multiplex light from the plurality of laser diodes, a beam shaping portion arranged on the base member and configured to convert a beam shape of the light multiplexed by the filter, and a MEMS arranged on the base member and including a scanning mirror configured to scan the light shaped in the beam shaping portion. The protective member includes a base body, and a lid welded to the base body.
US11245244B2

An optical module includes: an optical component; a base portion on which the optical component is mounted; a housing that includes sidewalls extending from the base portion in a height direction to surround the base portion; a cover member that defines, along with the housing, an accommodation space in which the optical component is disposed; and a resin for fixing the housing to the cover member. The cover member includes: an opposing surface that faces the base portion of the housing in the height direction; a first lateral cover surface extending along the height direction; and a second lateral cover surface extending in the height direction. The second lateral cover surface is disposed on an opposite side of the first lateral cover surface.
US11245238B2

A tool is provided for shaping contact tab interconnects at a circuit card edge. The tool includes a base member with a slot to receive a circuit card edge. The slot is sized such that the edge of the circuit card is slidable lengthwise within the slot. The tool further includes shaping dowels disposed within the base member, including at least two shaping dowels that define a set of adjacent shaping dowels extending at an angle relative to each other. The set of adjacent shaping dowels are exposed, at least in part, within the slot so that with lengthwise sliding of the edge of the circuit card within the slot, the edge of the circuit card contacts and slides across the set of adjacent shaping dowels rounding off, at least in part, ends of the contact tab interconnects at the edge of the circuit card.
US11245235B2

A connector assembly of a cartridge of an electronic vaping device may be formed by metal in-molding. The connector assembly may include a connector body that is integrally formed. The connector body may include a base portion that is generally cylindrical, a nose portion extending from a first end of the base portion, and at least two slots extending longitudinally through the base portion and on opposing sides of the nose portion. An electrical lead extends through each of the at least two slots.
US11245228B2

A connector includes a housing and a connector position assurance device (CPA). The CPA is movable between a first position and a second position and assures that the connector is completely mated with a mating connector or maintains a completely mated state in the second position. The housing has a mating portion, a guiding portion, and an abutting portion. The CPA has a base portion guided by the guiding portion and a beam portion. The abutting portion abuts on the beam portion in the first position during non-mating with the mating connector to block movement of the CPA to the second position. The mating connector during complete mating deforms the beam portion to remove the abutment of the beam portion on the abutting portion to allow the CPA to move to the second position.
US11245225B2

A locking arrangement for plug connectors, comprising a first locking device and a second locking device. The two locking devices can be plugged together and engaged with one another. At least one blocking element is provided for engaging the first locking device with the second locking device. The blocking element is suitable for mechanical engaging and can be actuated and released via an actuator. In addition, another actuator is arranged in the first locking device or in the second locking device to protect against failure of the locking arrangement. The engaging of the two locking devices can be released by the actuator, even when the actuator fails. The first locking device and the second locking device are provided for use in a plug and a corresponding counter plug.
US11245220B2

Provided is a connector including: at least one plate-like housing body; a plurality of groove-like terminal housing chambers each opened in an upper surface of the housing body and parallelly arranged; a plurality of connection terminals provided at ends of a plurality of electrical wirings and housed and disposed in the terminal housing chambers, respectively; an electrical wiring support part supporting the plurality of electrical wirings extending from a back end side opening part of the terminal housing chambers; a sheet-like reinforced member which is placed on an upper surface of the electrical wiring support part and the plurality of electrical wirings are fixed to in a state of parallelly arranged; and a cover part overlapping with the upper surface of the housing body to cover the terminal housing chambers and sandwiching the sheet-like reinforced member between the cover part and the electrical wiring support part.
US11245218B2

A method for improving clearance and creepage in a male high voltage connector assembly using a male terminal position assurance (TPA) device. The male high voltage connector assembly is highly suitable for high voltage electrical terminals, which are larger terminals. The method includes a step of allowing a clearance and creepage or electrical path to extend from at least a high voltage electrical terminal to a male outer housing of the high voltage connector assembly. When the TPA device is inserted and locked within a male inner housing of the high voltage connector assembly, the clearance and creepage or electrical path extends from the high voltage electrical terminal along at least a surface of the TPA device and to the male outer housing of the high voltage connector assembly. The male TPA device includes wing-like shape members with intermediate members that extend substantially and respectively downward from the wing-like shape members.
US11245213B2

An electric terminal includes a contact portion that includes a contact box. A first contact arm extends from the contact box and is adapted to engage a corresponding terminal. The electric terminal also includes a spring portion with a first spring box that is located around a portion of the contact box. The spring portion also includes a second spring box that is located adjacent to the first spring box. The first spring box includes a first spring arm that engages the first contact arm. The second spring box includes a first guard that engages the first spring arm.
US11245210B2

A connector system includes a housing with a paddle card. One side of the paddle card includes a plurality of rows of signal terminations. Another side of the paddle card includes a single row of cable terminations. Cable management members may be used to support the rows of signal terminations. A shield member may be used to improve the electrical performance of the signal terminations.
US11245207B2

An electronic device is disclosed, including: a first support member including at least one screw-fastening portion; a first printed circuit board (PCB) stacked on the first support member and including at least one screw-fixing portion facing the at least one screw-fastening portion; a second PCB spaced apart from the first PCB, including a first screw guide groove; an interposer disposed between the first PCB and the second PCB electrically connecting them and including a second screw guide groove facing the first screw guide groove; and a second support member stacked on the second PCB and including a screw inlet portion facing the first screw guide groove. The second support member, the first PCB, and the first support member are fixed to each other via a screw inserted through the screw inlet portion.
US11245206B2

A multi-mode antenna system include at least a first modal antenna and a second modal antenna. The first modal antenna is disposed on a ground plane of a circuit board and configurable in a plurality of different modes. The first modal antenna can include a driven element, at least one parasitic element and an active element configured to adjust a reactance of the at least one parasitic element. The multi-mode antenna system further includes a second modal antenna disposed on the ground plane and configurable in a plurality of different modes. The second modal antenna can include a driven element, at least one parasitic element, and an active element configured to adjust a reactance of the at least one parasitic element. The parasitic element of the second modal antenna is positioned such that adjusting the reactance of the parasitic element affects the radiation pattern associated with the first modal antenna.
US11245201B2

An antenna apparatus includes a patch antenna pattern; a first feed via to feed power to the patch antenna pattern in a non-contact manner on a first side of the patch antenna pattern; and a plurality of feed patterns disposed on the first side of the patch antenna pattern on different levels and overlapping each other, and including at least one feed pattern that is electrically connected to the first feed via, and each having a width greater than a width of the first feed via and a cross-sectional area smaller than a cross-sectional area of the patch antenna pattern.
US11245195B2

The present invention provides a phase control plate including n layers (n≥4) of overlapping admittance sheets (10-1 to 10-6) each of which includes a plurality of plane unit cells, in which an admittance of a first plane unit cell included in an admittance sheet in a layer a (1≤a≤n) and an admittance of a second plane unit cell being included in an admittance sheet in a layer b (1≤b≤n and b≠a) and overlapping the first plane unit cell are different from each other.
US11245194B1

An antenna for wireless communication includes a spherical reflector and one or more feeds. The spherical reflector includes an inner portion made of material that reflects radiofrequency (RF) beams, and an outer portion positioned on an edge of the inner portion, the outer portion being made of metamaterials that can be controlled to be reflective of or transparent to RF beams. The one or more feeds are configured to form one or more RF beams reflected off the spherical reflector. In some implementations, the antenna includes one or more processors configured to form one or more RF beams using the one or more feeds, and control at least a part of the outer portion of the spherical reflector to reflect an RF beam of the one or more RF beams or be transparent to the RF beam based on the one or more RF beam.
US11245187B2

The present disclosure includes an embodiment of a miniaturized antenna system and methods for compact multi-band transmission and reception of radio signals in a high-frequency (HF) band. An embodiment of the antenna system may include a plurality of shortwave antennas arranged in an antenna cluster, one or more controllers, and one or more monitors. The embodiment of the antenna system may allow the antenna cluster to operate effectively without a plurality of switches over a plurality of HF band frequencies. An embodiment of the one or more controllers may include a frequency testing and acknowledgement circuit that may determine and confirm which frequencies are propagating. In an embodiment, the methods of operating the antenna system may include determining selected frequencies, selecting a shortwave antenna, switching between a transmitter and a receiver, transmitting a radio signal, receiving acknowledgement signals and configuring the antenna system in response to receiving the acknowledgement signals.
US11245184B2

An antenna device includes: a first conductor layer; a second conductor layer located opposite to the first conductor layer; and a third conductor layer located opposite to the second conductor layer. The first conductor layer includes: a feed element; a first grounding element located next to the feed element in a first direction and grounded; and a parasitic element located along the feed element and the first grounding element and insulated from the feed element and the first grounding element. The second conductor layer includes: a floating element located opposite to the feed element and insulated from the first conductor layer; and a second grounding element located opposite to the first grounding element and next to the floating element and grounded. The third conductor layer includes a third grounding element grounded.
US11245181B2

Methods and apparatus for wireless power transfer and communications are provided. In one embodiment, a wireless power transfer system comprises an external transmit resonator configured to transmit wireless power, an implantable receive resonator configured to receive the transmitted wireless power from the transmit resonator, and communications antenna in the implantable receive resonator configured to send communication information to the transmit resonator. The communications antenna can include a plurality of gaps positioned between adjacent conductive elements, the gaps being configured to prevent or reduce induction of current in the plurality of conductive elements when the antenna is exposed to a magnetic field.
US11245166B2

A first phase shift circuit (2) converts impedance to achieve impedance matching between a third terminal (1c) of a 90-degree hybrid circuit (1) and a first terminal (4a) of a first nonlinear element (4), and shifts a phase of a radio wave by 180 degrees, and a second phase shift circuit (3) converts impedance to achieve impedance matching between a fourth terminal (1d) of the 90-degree hybrid circuit (1) and a first terminal (5a) of a second nonlinear element (5), and shifts a phase of a radio wave by 90 degrees. As a result of this configuration, a conversion loss of radio waves can be reduced.
US11245143B2

An exemplary electrochemical cell incorporates at least a first battery electrode, such as a zinc electrode, at least a second battery electrode, such as a reversible metal electrode such as nickel, and at least an oxidant reduction electrode, such as an air cathode. The oxidant reduction electrode(s) is configured in a cell housing such that it is essentially orthogonal to the first and second electrodes. The cell housing contains electrolyte therein and the electrodes are immersed, at least partially, in the electrolyte. The positioning of the oxidant reduction electrode(s) on the side of the cell and relatively perpendicular to the first and second (metal) electrodes, allows for more consistent ionic resistance across all the metal electrodes. Optionally, a fourth or oxygen evolving electrode may be provided in the cell housing, horizontal, orthogonal, and below the first and second electrodes to provide oxygen bubbles for mixing the electrolyte.
US11245142B2

A method and apparatus for the thermal energy management of systems of electrically powered vehicles (EVs), which enhance the mission capabilities, or performance. The method includes an approach in which thermal energy harvesting, dissipation, storage, and distribution operate in concert. The method concurrently enables, immediate and longer-term management, including storage of thermal energy for subsequent use. The apparatus, includes the multi-functional integration of thermal energy storage, for the benefit of enhanced EV form, capabilities or performances. The apparatus includes connecting elements which provide selective, thermal conduction pathways, which link the management system. The thermal conductive pathways may be actuated in response to temperature, or by other activation means. Thermally managed systems which require persistent heating, or cooling or maintenance within a specified range, are addressed.
US11245136B2

A method of depassivating a battery may include receiving a determined state of the battery and applying, depending on the determined state, a depassivation algorithm to the battery. The algorithm may include applying a load across the battery for a predetermined amount of time that is dependent on the degree of battery passivation.
US11245127B2

Provided is a carbon dioxide electrolysis-carbon deposition/carbon fuel cell-integrated apparatus which enable interconversion between electric energy and chemical energy (electrodeposited carbon) through the use of an integrated electrochemical reaction system with a molten salt.
US11245117B2

An electrochemical battery is disclosed. The electrochemical battery has an electrode plate comprising a frame and a generally flat grid connected to the frame, the frame comprising at least a top frame member having a contact lug, wherein the grid comprises a plurality of grid wires and a plurality of window-like open areas between the grid wires, further comprising an active mass within the open areas and/or on the grid wires, wherein the electrode plate comprises on one outer surface or on both opposing outer surfaces of the active mass a pattern of grooves, wherein the grooves extend diagonally from a position closer to the top frame member to a position further away from the top frame member. A method for producing an electrode plate is also disclosed.
US11245113B2

A secondary battery includes: a first oxide semiconductor having a first conductivity type; a first charging layer disposed on the first oxide semiconductor layer, and composed by including a first insulating material and a second oxide semiconductor having the first conductivity type; a second charging layer disposed on the first charging layer; a third oxide semiconductor layer having a second conductivity type disposed on the second charging layer; and a hydroxide layer disposed between the first charging layer and the third oxide semiconductor layer, and containing a hydroxide of a metal constituting the third oxide semiconductor layer. The highly reliable secondary battery is capable of improving an energy density and increasing battery characteristics (electricity accumulation capacity).
US11245102B2

An OLED display and a method of manufacturing thereof are disclosed. In one aspect, the display includes a scan line formed over a substrate and configured to transfer a scan signal, a data line and a driving voltage line crossing the scan line and respectively configured to transfer a data voltage and a driving voltage, and a switching transistor electrically connected to the scan line and the data line and including a switching drain electrode configured to output the data voltage. The display also includes a driving transistor including a driving gate electrode, a driving drain electrode, and a driving source electrode electrically connected to the switching drain electrode. The display further includes a storage capacitor including a first storage electrode electrically connected to the driving gate electrode and a second storage electrode formed on the same layer as the driving voltage line.
US11245099B2

Disclosed are a packaging cover plate, an organic light-emitting diode display and a manufacturing method therefor. The packaging cover plate comprises: a cover plate body, the cover plate body being provided with open slots; cover plugs for covering openings at two ends of the open slots; and water absorption layers for at least covering mouths of the open slots. By means of the arranged open slots, the packaging cover plate can conveniently introduce a dry gas. In addition, the water absorption layers absorb water vapour, the introduced dry gas dries the water absorption layers, and the water vapour and oxygen in the water absorption layers can be taken away by means of the circular flow of the dry gas, so that damage to a device by water vapour and oxygen can be reduced, and the packaging effect is better.
US11245094B2

A display substrate and a manufacture method thereof, and a display panel are provided. The display substrate includes: a substrate, including a display region and a non-display region around the display region; at least one protrusion on the substrate. The protrusion is disposed in the non-display region.
US11245084B2

An electroluminescent (EL) device and a method of manufacturing same, and an electronic device. The EL device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a functional structural layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The functional structural layer includes a doping material and a graphene oxide material, and the doping material includes a plurality of conjugated ions.
US11245070B2

An electronic device including a semiconductor memory. The semiconductor memory may include a variable resistance element. The variable resistance element may include a first magnetic layer formed over a first auxiliary layer, a tunnel barrier layer formed over the first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer formed over the tunnel barrier layer, a second auxiliary layer formed over the second magnetic layer, and a hard mask formed over the second auxiliary layer. Side surfaces of the first magnetic layer may be substantially aligned with side surfaces of the first auxiliary layer, and the side surfaces of the first magnetic layer may deviate from side surfaces of the hard mask.
US11245069B2

Embodiments of the disclosure provide methods and apparatus for fabricating magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) structures on a substrate in for spin-transfer-torque magnetoresistive random access memory (STT-MRAM) applications. In one embodiment, the method includes patterning a film stack having a tunneling barrier layer disposed between a magnetic reference layer and a magnetic storage layer disposed on a substrate to remove a portion of the film stack from the substrate until an upper surface of the substrate is exposed, forming a sidewall passivation layer on sidewalls of the patterned film stack and subsequently performing a thermal annealing process to the film stack.
US11245066B2

A shear vibration-based piezoelectric composite material and a preparation method thereof are disclosed. The piezoelectric composite material includes a piezoelectric material and the passive material. The piezoelectric material includes a piezoelectric material polarized along the x-axis positive and a piezoelectric material negatively polarized along the x-axis. The piezoelectric materials in the two polarization directions are alternately arranged along the x-axis direction. The passive material includes a filling layer, a transition layer, and a planar layer. The filling layer is disposed between every two adjacent piezoelectric materials. The planar layer is located outer two surfaces perpendicular to the z-axis of the piezoelectric material. The planar layer on one side is fixedly connected to the filling layer in the odd-numbered position via the transition layer. The planar layer on the other side is fixedly connected to the filling layer in the even-numbered position via the transition layer. The piezoelectric composite material can be used to prepare an underwater acoustic transducer, a hydrophone, piezoelectric energy harvesters, and the like. The invention innovatively converts shear vibrations into the thickness vibrations of the upper and lower surfaces of the composite material, thereby improving the performance of the composite material.
US11245059B2

A wiring board includes a substrate for mounting a light emitting element; and a reflective film positioned on a surface of the substrate and reflecting light rays that are emitted from the light emitting element. The reflective film is formed of a plurality of adjacent columnar crystals extending in a perpendicular direction with respect to the surface of the substrate. A surface of the plurality of adjacent columnar crystals is in continuous at a surface of the reflective film.
US11245055B2

Disclosed herein are techniques for reducing the pitch between light-emitting diodes (LEDs) in an array of LEDs. According to an aspect of the invention, a device includes an array having a plurality of LEDs and a reflector that is in Ohmic contact with at least two adjacent LEDs of the plurality of LEDs. Each LED of the plurality of LEDs includes a p contact, and the reflector is physically separated from the p contact of each LED of the plurality of LEDs.
US11245050B2

A method for preparing a crystalline semiconductor layer in order for the layer to be provided with a specific lattice parameter involves a relaxation procedure that is applied for a first time to a first start donor substrate in order to obtain a second donor substrate. Using the second donor substrate as the start donor substrate, the relaxation procedure is repeated for a number of times that is sufficient for the lattice parameter of the relaxed layer to be provided with the specific lattice parameter. A set of substrates may be obtained by the method.
US11245046B2

The present application discloses a multi-junction tandem laser photovoltaic cell, comprising a photovoltaic cell stack and a bottom electrode and a top electrode electrically connected to a bottom and a top of the photovoltaic cell stack, respectively, wherein the photovoltaic cell stack comprises stacked N AlGaAs PN-junction sub-cells, and adjacent sub-cells are connected in series via a tunneling junction, in which N≥2. The AlGaAs PN-junction sub-cells use an AlGaAs absorbing layer. The present application further discloses a method of making the multi-junction tandem laser photovoltaic cell. The present application uses AlGaAs as the absorbing layer of the multi-junction tandem cell to convert laser energy, which can effectively increase the open circuit voltage of the photovoltaic cell, thereby significantly improving the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic cell.
US11245043B2

An inorganic coating mixture for a solar panel which cures to a protective layer upon the exposed surface of the transparent sheet of material covering a photovoltaic cell of a solar panel and a method therefor. The protective layer, so formed, reduces the operating temperature of the solar panel and deters the adherence of dust and other particulate matter to the exposed surface of the transparent sheet.
US11245040B2

A semiconductor device having a high on-state current is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first insulator; a first oxide over the first insulator; a first conductor and a second conductor that are apart from each other over the first oxide; a second insulator covering the first insulator, the first oxide, the first conductor, and the second conductor; a third insulator over the second insulator; a fourth insulator in contact with a first conductor, a side surface of the second conductor, a side surface of the second insulator, and a side surface of the third insulator; a fifth insulator that is over the first oxide and on an inner side of the fourth insulator; a third conductor on an inner side of the fifth insulator; and a sixth insulator that is in contact with a top surface of the fourth insulator and over the third insulator, the fifth insulator, and the third conductor. The fourth insulator is divided to be apart from each other over the first oxide.
US11245036B1

A semiconductor device according to the present disclosure includes an active region including a channel region and a source/drain region adjacent the channel region, a vertical stack of channel members over the channel region, a gate structure over and around the vertical stack of channel members, a bottom dielectric feature over the source/drain region, a source/drain feature over the bottom dielectric feature, and a germanium layer disposed between the bottom dielectric feature and the source/drain region.
US11245034B2

A semiconductor device includes a substrate, first and second source/drain features, and a dielectric plug. The substrate has a semiconductor fin. The first and second source/drain features are over first and second portions of the semiconductor fin, respectively. The dielectric plug is at least partially embedded in a third portion of the semiconductor fin. The third portion is in between the first and second portions of the semiconductor fin. The dielectric plug includes a first dielectric material and a second dielectric material different from the first dielectric material.
US11245030B2

Apparatus and circuits including transistors with different polarizations and methods of fabricating the same are disclosed. In one example, a semiconductor structure is disclosed. The semiconductor structure includes: a substrate; an active layer that is formed over the substrate and comprises a first active portion and a second active portion; a first transistor comprising a first source region, a first drain region, and a first gate structure formed over the first active portion and between the first source region and the first drain region; and a second transistor comprising a second source region, a second drain region, and a second gate structure formed over the second active portion and between the second source region and the second drain region, wherein the first active portion has a material composition different from that of the second active portion.
US11245025B2

Vertical transport field effect transistors (VTFET) are disclosed along with methods of making. The VTFET is made with a novel gate last replacement metal gate (RMG) process. The invention allows uniform and high doping levels without adversely affecting the gate region in the process. The distance from the S/D regions and the junctions are the same. Fin caps protect the fins and gate protecting hard mask protect the dummy gate material during the beginning process steps. The invention enables easy connection and increased surface area at the connection points to reduce contact resistance.
US11245015B2

The present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and discloses a Thin Film Transistor, a method for preparing the same, an array substrate, a display panel and an apparatus. The TFT includes: a base substrate; an active layer; a source electrode; and a drain electrode; where the active layer, the source electrode, and the drain electrode are sequentially laminated on the base substrate; and a projection of the source electrode on the base substrate covers a projection of part of edges of the active layer on the base substrate.
US11245014B2

Provided is a method of producing an epitaxial silicon wafer having high gettering capability resulting in even more reduced white spot defects in a back-illuminated solid-state imaging device. The method includes: a first step of irradiating a surface of a silicon wafer with cluster ions of CnHm (n=1 or 2, m=1, 2, 3, 4, or 5) generated using a Bernas ion source or an IHC ion source, thereby forming, in the silicon wafer, a modifying layer containing, as a solid solution, carbon and hydrogen that are constituent elements of the cluster ions; and a subsequent second step of forming a silicon epitaxial layer on the surface. In the first step, peaks of concentration profiles of carbon and hydrogen in the depth direction of the modifying layer are made to lie in a range of more than 150 nm and 2000 nm or less from the surface.
US11245010B2

A semiconductor device having a semiconductor substrate that includes a first-conductivity-type substrate and a first-conductivity-type epitaxial layer, and a plurality of trenches reaching a predetermined depth from a main surface of the semiconductor substrate to terminate in the first-conductivity-type epitaxial layer. The semiconductor substrate includes a hydrogen-donor introduced part, of which a concentration of a hydrogen donor is greatest at a depth position that is separate from bottoms of the trenches by a distance at least two times of the depth of the trenches. The impurity concentration of an impurity dopant of the first-conductivity-type substrate being lower than that of the first-conductivity-type epitaxial layer. A difference between a first resistivity, corresponding to a total impurity concentration of the impurity dopant and the hydrogen donor of the first-conductivity-type substrate, and a second resistivity, corresponding to the impurity concentration of the impurity dopant of the first-conductivity-type epitaxial layer, is at most 20%.
US11245007B2

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body of a wide-bandgap semiconductor material. A plurality of first bond areas is connected to a first load terminal of the semiconductor device. First gate fingers are arranged between the first bond areas. The first gate fingers extend in a first lateral direction and branch off from at least one of a first gate line portion and a second gate line portion. Second gate fingers extend in the first lateral direction. A first length of any of the first gate fingers along the first lateral direction is greater than a second length of any of the second gate fingers along the first lateral direction. A sum of the first length and the second length is equal to or greater than a lateral distance between the first gate line portion and the second gate line portion along the first lateral direction.
US11245000B1

An MIM capacitor includes a semiconductor substrate having a conductor layer thereon, a dielectric layer overlying the semiconductor substrate and the conductor layer, and a first capacitor electrode disposed on the dielectric layer. The first capacitor electrode partially overlaps with the conductor layer when viewed from above. A capacitor dielectric layer is disposed on the first capacitor electrode. A second capacitor electrode is disposed on the capacitor dielectric layer. At least one via is disposed in the dielectric layer and electrically connecting the first capacitor electrode with the conductor layer.
US11244992B2

A display panel, a display screen, and a display terminal are provided. The display panel includes: a substrate; and a pixel definition layer formed on the substrate; pixel apertures formed on the pixel definition layer; the pixel aperture comprising a first type of pixel aperture; edges of a projection of the first type of pixel aperture on the substrate being curves, and the edges being not parallel to each other.
US11244988B2

An input sensing unit of a display device includes a plurality of sensor units arranged in first and second directions, a plurality of first wirings, and a plurality of second wirings that are respectively connected to the plurality of sensor units. Each of the plurality of sensor units includes a first sensor and a sensor group corresponding to the first sensor and including k number (where k is a positive integer greater than 1) of second sensors arranged in the second direction. First sensors in sensor units arranged in the first direction among the plurality of sensor units are respectively connected to different first wirings among the plurality of first wirings, and first sensors in sensor units arranged in the second direction among the plurality of sensor units are respectively connected to different first wirings among the plurality of first wirings.
US11244983B2

The present disclosure provides a system and method for forming a reduced area MRAM memory cell including a substrate, a transistor overlying the substrate and a magnetic tunnel junction overlying the transistor. The transistor includes a first and second source regions, a drain region between the first and second source regions, at least one first channel region between the drain region and the first source region, at least one second channel region between the drain region and the second source region, a first gate structure overlying the at least one first channel region, and a second gate structure overlying the at least one second channel region. First and second metal layers overlie the transistor. The first and second metal layers are configured to couple a common source line signal to the first and second source regions.
US11244980B2

An imaging device includes a first substrate including a pixel array and a first multilayer wiring layer. The first multilayer wiring layer includes a first wiring that receives electrical signals based on electric charge generated by at least one photoelectric conversion unit, and a plurality of second wirings. The imaging device includes a second substrate including a second multilayer wiring layer and a logic circuit that processes the electrical signals. The second multilayer wiring layer includes a third wiring bonded to the first wiring, and a plurality of fourth wirings. At least one of the plurality of fourth wirings being bonded to at least one of the plurality of second wirings. The second multilayer wiring layer includes at least one fifth wiring that is connected to the plurality of fourth wirings and that receives a power supply signal.
US11244977B2

An imaging sensor comprises: an array of light-detecting elements, wherein each light-detecting element in the array of light-detecting elements is arranged in the imaging sensor so as to detect a respective wavelength interval, wherein the respective wavelength interval differs for different light-detecting elements; a pattern arranged on the array of light-detecting elements, wherein the pattern defines a plurality of transparent areas, each transparent area being associated with a corresponding light-detecting element in the array of light-detecting elements, wherein a size of a transparent area among the plurality of transparent areas is dependent of the corresponding light-detecting element with which the transparent area is associated.
US11244966B2

A micro LED display panel and a method for fabricating the same are disclosed, and the micro LED display panel includes a TFT back panel, and a micro LED fixed on the TFT back panel, wherein the TFT back panel includes a substrate, and a first insulation layer and a second insulation layer stacked over the substrate in that order, wherein the first insulation layer includes a groove filled with the second insulation layer, and a normal projection of the groove onto the substrate does not overlap with a normal projection of a TFT area in the TFT back panel onto the substrate, wherein the rigidity of the second insulation layer is lower than the rigidity of the first insulation layer.
US11244961B2

An integrated circuit includes a first standard cell including a first first-type transistor, a first second-type transistor, a third second-type transistor, and a third first-type transistor, a second standard cell including a second first-type transistor, a second second-type transistor, a fourth second-type transistor and a fourth first-type transistor, a plurality of wiring layers which are disposed on the first and second standard cells and includes a first wiring layer, a second wiring layer, and a third wiring layer sequentially stacked. A source contact of the first first-type transistor and a source contact of the second first-type transistor are electrically connected through a first power rail of the plurality of wiring layers, and a source contact of the third first-type transistor and a source contact of the fourth first-type transistor are electrically connected through a second power rail of the plurality of wiring layers.
US11244956B2

A vertical semiconductor device includes: a lower structure; a multi-layer stack structure including a source layer formed over the lower structure and gate electrodes formed over the source layer; a vertical structure penetrating the multi-layer stack structure and including a channel layer insulated from the source layer; a vertical source line spaced apart from the vertical structure to penetrate the multi-layer stack structure and contacting the source layer; and a horizontal source channel contact suitable for coupling the source layer and the channel layer and including a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer that include different dopants.
US11244955B2

A memory array comprising strings of memory cells comprises laterally-spaced memory blocks individually comprising a vertical stack comprising alternating insulative tiers and conductive tiers. Operative channel-material strings of memory cells extend through the insulative tiers and the conductive tiers. Insulative pillars are laterally-between and longitudinally-spaced-along immediately-laterally-adjacent of the memory blocks. The pillars are directly against conducting material of conductive lines in the conductive tiers. Other arrays, and methods, are disclosed.
US11244950B1

The present application provides a method for preparing a memory device. The method includes: forming an active region in a substrate, wherein the active region has a linear top view shape; forming a gate structure on the substrate, wherein the gate structure has a linear portion intersected with a section of the active region away from end portions of the active region; forming a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer on the substrate, wherein the first insulating layer laterally surrounds the gate structure, and is covered by the second insulating layer; forming an opening penetrating through the first and second insulating layers and exposing a portion of the active region, wherein the opening is laterally spaced apart from the gate structure; and sequentially forming a dielectric layer and an electrode in the opening.
US11244947B1

A semiconductor device for a volatile memory is disclosed. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a side wall and an epitaxial liner. The substrate has a first height and is made of a first material having a first lattice parameter. The side wall defines a deep trench. The epitaxial liner is disposed around the side wall, is made of a second material having a second lattice parameter, and has a second height having a same level with the first height, wherein the epitaxial liner and the side wall cooperate for creating a desired aspect ratio for the deep trench.
US11244946B2

Semiconductor device may include a landing pad and a lower electrode that is on and is connected to the landing pad and includes an outer portion and an inner portion inside the outer portion. The outer portion includes first and second regions. The semiconductor devices may also include a dielectric film on the first region of the outer portion on the lower electrode and an upper electrode on the dielectric film. The first region of the outer portion of the lower electrode may include a silicon (Si) dopant, the dielectric film does not extend along the second region of the outer portion. A concentration of the silicon dopant in the first region of the outer portion is different from a concentration of the silicon dopant in the second region of the outer portion and is higher than a concentration of the silicon dopant in the inner portion.
US11244937B2

A spliced display including a transparent substrate, a plurality of light emitting diode modules, at least one control element and a signal transmission structure is provided. The transparent substrate has a display surface and a back surface opposite to each other. The light emitting diode modules are disposed on the back surface of the transparent substrate to be spliced with each other. Each of the light emitting diode modules includes a driving backplane and a plurality of micro light emitting diodes, and the micro LEDs are disposed in an array between the driving backplane and the transparent substrate. The control element is disposed on the transparent substrate. The control element is connected to the light emitting diode modules via the signal transmission structure, and the light emitting diode modules are connected to each other via the signal transmission structure.
US11244935B2

A method of manufacturing a light-emitting module that includes providing a light-transmissive member joined body that includes a plurality of submounts, a plurality of light-emitting elements each of which is disposed on a respective one of submounts, and a single light-transmissive member disposed on the light-emitting elements. The method further includes disposing the light-transmissive member joined body on a module board such that the submounts face the module board, forming a plurality of element structures by dividing the single light-transmissive member for each light-emitting element into the element structures each of which includes the submount, the light-emitting element, and the light-transmissive member positioned in this order, and forming a first covering member on the module board to cover lateral surfaces of the element structures.
US11244932B2

A display apparatus includes a substrate in which a plurality of pads are disposed, a plurality of micro LEDs, wherein each micro LED from among the plurality of micro LEDs is electrically connected to a respective group of pads from among the plurality of pads and mounted on the substrate, and a plurality of protrusion members, wherein each protrusion member from among the plurality of protrusion members protrudes from the substrate and is formed adjacent to a respective pad from among the plurality of pads.
US11244924B2

A package includes an Integrated Voltage Regulator (IVR) die, wherein the IVR die includes metal pillars at a top surface of the first IVR die. The package further includes a first encapsulating material encapsulating the first IVR die therein, wherein the first encapsulating material has a top surface coplanar with top surfaces of the metal pillars. A plurality of redistribution lines is over the first encapsulating material and the IVR die. The plurality of redistribution lines is electrically coupled to the metal pillars. A core chip overlaps and is bonded to the plurality of redistribution lines. A second encapsulating material encapsulates the core chip therein, wherein edges of the first encapsulating material and respective edges of the second encapsulating material are vertically aligned to each other. An interposer or a package substrate is underlying and bonded to the IVR die.
US11244921B2

A semiconductor package is provided. The semiconductor package includes a connection structure, a semiconductor chip, and a connection metal. The connection structure includes a redistribution layer and a connection via layer. The semiconductor chip is disposed on the connection structure, and includes a connection pad. The connection metal is disposed on the connection structure and is electrically connected to the connection pad by the connection structure. The connection via layer includes a connection via having a major axis and a minor axis, and in a plan view, the minor axis of the connection via intersects with the connection metal.
US11244920B2

Dies and/or wafers including conductive features at the bonding surfaces are stacked and direct hybrid bonded at a reduced temperature. The surface mobility and diffusion rates of the materials of the conductive features are manipulated by adjusting one or more of the metallographic texture or orientation at the surface of the conductive features and the concentration of impurities within the materials.
US11244919B2

A package structure is provided comprising a die, a redistribution layer, at least one integrated passive device (IPD), a plurality of solder balls and a molding compound. The die comprises a substrate and a plurality of conductive pads. The redistribution layer is disposed on the die, wherein the redistribution layer comprises first connection structures and second connection structures. The IPD is disposed on the redistribution layer, wherein the IPD is connected to the first connection structures of the redistribution layer. The plurality of solder balls is disposed on the redistribution layer, wherein the solder balls are disposed and connected to the second connection structures of the redistribution layer. The molding compound is disposed on the redistribution layer, and partially encapsulating the IPD and the plurality of solder balls, wherein top portions of the solder balls and a top surface of the IPD are exposed from the molding compound.
US11244918B2

Implementations of semiconductor packages may include: a semiconductor die having a first side and a second side; one or more bumps included on the first side of the wafer, the bumps comprising a first layer having a first metal and a second layer including a second metal. The first layer may have a first thickness and the second layer may have a second thickness. The semiconductor package may also have a mold compound encapsulating all the semiconductor die except for a face of the one or more bumps.
US11244913B2

A semiconductor package includes a substrate, an electronic component, a dielectric layer a transmitting antenna, a receiving antenna and a FSS (Frequency selective surface) antenna. The electronic component is disposed on and electrically connected with the substrate. The dielectric layer has a dielectric upper surface. The transmitting antenna and the receiving antenna are formed adjacent to the substrate. The FSS antenna is formed adjacent to the dielectric upper surface of the dielectric layer. The FSS antenna is separated from the substrate by the dielectric layer in a wireless signal emitting direction.
US11244910B2

A method for fabricating an electronic device includes fixing a rear face of an integrated-circuit chip to a front face of a support wafer. An infused adhesive is applied in the form of drops or segments that are separated from each other. A protective wafer is applied to the infused adhesive, and the infused adhesive is cured. The infused adhesive includes a curable adhesive and solid spacer elements infused in the curable adhesive. A closed intermediate peripheral ring is deposited on the integrated-circuit chip outside the cured infused adhesive, and an encapsulation block is formed such that it surrounds the chip, the protective wafer and the closed intermediate peripheral ring.
US11244906B2

A package structure including a first semiconductor die, a second semiconductor die, first conductive pillars and a first insulating encapsulation is provided. The first semiconductor die includes a semiconductor substrate, an interconnect structure and a first redistribution circuit structure. The semiconductor substrate includes a first portion and a second portion disposed on the first portion. The interconnect structure is disposed on the second portion, the first redistribution circuit structure is disposed on the interconnect structure, and the lateral dimension of the first portion is greater than the lateral dimension of the second portion. The second semiconductor die is disposed on the first semiconductor die. The first conductive pillars are disposed on the first redistribution circuit structure of the first semiconductor die. The first insulating encapsulation is disposed on the first portion. The first insulating encapsulation laterally encapsulates the second semiconductor die, the first conductive pillars and the second portion.
US11244898B2

Examples of an integrated circuit with an interconnect structure and a method for forming the integrated circuit are provided herein. In some examples, the method includes receiving a workpiece having an interconnect structure that includes a first conductive feature, a second conductive feature disposed beside the first conductive feature, and an inter-level dielectric disposed between the first conductive feature and the second conductive feature. A conductive material of an etch stop layer is selectively deposited on the first conductive feature and on the second conductive feature without depositing the conductive material on the inter-level dielectric, and the inter-level dielectric is removed to form a gap between the first conductive feature and the second conductive feature.
US11244885B2

Disclosed is a semiconductor package system comprising a substrate, a first semiconductor package on the substrate, and a heat radiation structure on the first semiconductor package. The heat radiation structure includes a first part on a top surface of the first semiconductor package and a second part connected to the first part. The second part has a bottom surface at a level lower than a level of the top surface of the first semiconductor package. A vent hole is provided between an edge region of the substrate and the first part of the heat radiation structure.
US11244873B2

In one embodiment, a method includes obtaining wafer measurements of a characteristic of a semiconductor wafer at each of a plurality of process steps during a semiconductor wafer fabrication process, where each of the wafer measurements is associated with a spatial location on the semiconductor wafer from which the measurement is obtained. The method may further include creating a process step fingerprint from the obtained wafer measurements for each process step. The method may further include correlating the process step fingerprint of one of the plurality of process steps to the process step fingerprint of another one of the plurality of process steps to produce a transfer function.
US11244869B2

A method of forming a logic device and a power device on a substrate is provided. The method includes forming a first vertical fin on a first region of the substrate and a second vertical fin on a second region of the substrate, wherein an isolation region separates the first region from the second region, forming a dielectric under-layer segment on the second vertical fin on the second region, and forming a first gate structure on the dielectric under-layer segment and second vertical fin on the second region.
US11244860B2

A method is presented for forming self-aligned vias by employing top level line double patterns. The method includes forming a plurality of first conductive lines within a first dielectric material, recessing one or more of the plurality of first conductive lines to define first openings, filling the first openings with a second dielectric material, and forming sacrificial blocks perpendicular to the plurality of first conductive lines. The method further includes forming vias directly underneath the sacrificial blocks, removing the sacrificial blocks, and constructing a plurality of second conductive lines such that the vias align to both the plurality of first conductive lines and the plurality of second conductive lines.
US11244859B2

Embodiments of the present invention are directed to fabrication method and resulting structures for forming interconnects using a conductive spacer configured to prevent a short between a via and an adjacent line. In a non-limiting embodiment of the invention, a first conductive line and a second conductive line are formed in a metallization layer. A conductive spacer is formed on the first conductive line and a conductive via is formed on a surface of the conductive spacer. The conductive via is positioned such that the conductive spacer is between the first conductive line and the conductive via. A height of the conductive spacer is selected to provide a predetermined distance from the conductive via to the second conductive line. The predetermined distance from the conductive via to the second conductive line is sufficient to prevent a short between the conductive via and the second conductive line.
US11244848B2

A method for treating a substrate using a substrate treating apparatus that includes a treating module and an index module that transfers the substrate between a container and the treating module, in which a plurality of process chambers and a main transfer robot are provided in the treating module and a container mounting table and an index robot that transfers the substrate between the container and the treating module are provided in the index module, includes executing a power failure after-treatment operation and thereafter stopping an operation of the substrate treating apparatus when a power failure occurs in the substrate treating apparatus. When the main transfer robot or the index robot is transferring the substrate in the event of the power failure, the power failure after-treatment operation includes an operation of continually maintaining the transfer of the main transfer robot or the index robot until the transfer is completed.
US11244843B2

The present disclosure provides a fixing device and a method of manufacturing a display panel, the fixing device including a carrier plate provided with a fixing member, wherein the fixing member includes at least two opening regions, an area of the opening region is adjustable, the opening region is configured for accommodating the display panel.
US11244837B2

Provided are a process gas supply apparatus which supplies a process gas onto a wafer to etch an oxide layer by dividing an edge zone into a first zone and a second zone located outside the first zone and dividing the second zone into a plurality of sub-zones and a wafer treatment system including the process gas supply apparatus.
US11244829B2

A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same, the semiconductor includes a substrate and a material disposed on the substrate. The material layer includes plural first patterns arranged parallel and separately in an array within a first region of the substrate, and plural second patterns parallel and separately disposed at two opposite sides of the first patterns, and plural third patterns parallel and separately disposed at another two opposite sides of the first patterns, wherein each of the third patterns has a relative greater dimension than that of each of the first patterns.
US11244820B2

There is provided a substrate processing apparatus including: a rotatable holding part configured to rotate a substrate while holding the substrate; a liquid supply part configured to supply a processing liquid to a peripheral edge portion of the substrate held by the rotatable holding part; a sensor configured to detect a temperature distribution at the peripheral edge portion; and a controller configured to execute an operation of detecting a boundary portion between a region of the peripheral edge portion to which the processing liquid adheres and a region of the peripheral edge portion to which the processing liquid does not adhere, based on the temperature distribution.
US11244819B2

Load lock assemblies for a sample analysis system, such as a mass spectrometry system, include a load lock chamber having longitudinally opposing first and second end portions and a through channel, a door coupled to the second end portion, and a seal assembly coupled to the first end portion. The seal assembly includes a rigid seal housing member coupled to a housing of the load lock chamber. The rigid seal housing member includes a port forming part of the first end portion of the through channel of the load lock chamber. The rigid seal housing member can include a self-centering cartridge and/or a flexure member coupled to the housing of the load lock chamber. Where used, the flexure member has an outer perimeter that extends above and below the rigid seal housing member and includes an aperture that is aligned with the port of the rigid seal housing member.
US11244816B2

Embodiments relate to methods of manufacturing and operating nano-scale energy converters and electric power generators. The nano-scale energy converters include two electrodes separated a predetermined distance. The first electrode is manufactured to have a first work function value. The second electrode is manufactured to have a second work function value different from the first work function value. A cavity is formed between the first and second electrodes, and a nanofluid is disposed in the cavity. The nanofluid includes a plurality of nanoparticles, with the nanoparticles having a third work function value that is greater than the first and second work function values. The relationship of the work function values of the nanoparticles to the work function values of the electrodes optimizes transfer of electrons to the nanoparticles through Brownian motion and electron hopping.
US11244815B2

A sputtering target comprising a sputtering material and having a non-planar sputtering surface prior to erosion by use in a sputtering system, the non-planar sputtering surface having a circular shape and comprising a central axis region including a concave curvature feature at the central axis region. The central axis region having a wear profile after erosion by use in a sputtering system for at least 1000 kWhrs including a protuberance including a first outer circumferential wear surface having a first slope. A reference, protruding convex curvature feature for a reference target after sputtering use for the same time includes a second outer circumferential wear surface having a second slope. The protuberance provides a sputtered target having reduced shadowing relative to the reference, protruding convex curvature feature, wherein the first slope is less steep than a second slope.
US11244808B2

A plasma reactor includes a chamber body having an interior space that provides a plasma chamber, a gas distribution port to deliver a processing gas to the plasma chamber, a workpiece support to hold a workpiece, an antenna array comprising a plurality of monopole antennas extending partially into the plasma chamber, and an AC power source to supply a first AC power to the plurality of monopole antennas.
US11244801B2

An X-ray generation device includes a cathode including an electron source generating an electron beam, an anode including a target to transmit an X-ray generated by collision of the electron beam, and a convergence electrode converging the electron beam toward the target. The target has a first region having a locally small thickness and a second region having a larger thickness than the first region. The X-ray generation device further includes a deflection unit to switch an incident position of the electron beam between the first region and the second region. The deflection unit has an adjustment mode to adjust an X-ray focal spot diameter and an X-ray generation mode to generate an X-ray, the electron beam is caused to enter the first region in the adjustment mode, and the electron beam is caused to enter the second region in the X-ray generation mode.
US11244799B2

A system includes a first group of cassettes, each cassette including a first stationary bar, a first plurality of fixed contact members, and a first plurality of movable contact members, each of which is electrically coupled and rotatably connected to the first stationary bar and configured to contact one of the first plurality of fixed contact members. The system includes a second group of cassettes each including a second stationary bar, a second plurality of fixed contact members, and a second plurality of movable contact members, each of which is electrically coupled and rotatably connected to the second stationary bar and configured to contact one of the second plurality of fixed contact members. The system includes at least one operating mechanism to control opening and closing of the movable contact members. The first stationary bar is coupled to the second stationary bar.
US11244798B2

Provided is a connection unit including an electromagnetic relay and a bus bar connected to the electromagnetic relay. In such a connection unit, a first bus bar connected to a first fixed contact terminal is disposed facing one surface of a movable touch piece located on an opposite side of the movable touch piece from the other surface of the movable touch piece in a contact-making and breaking direction, with a gap provided between the first bus bar and the movable touch piece in the contact-making and breaking direction, the first bus bar extends in a direction that intersects the contact-making and breaking direction and in which a first movable contact and a second movable contact of the movable touch piece are arranged, and at least part of the first bus bar lies over the movable touch piece in plan view in the contact-making and breaking direction.
US11244789B2

An electronic component includes a body portion and an external electrode. The external electrode is provided on a surface of the body portion. The external electrode includes a base electrode layer, a first Ni plated layer, and an upper plated layer. The first Ni plated layer is provided on the base electrode layer. The upper plated layer is provided above the first Ni plated layer. The first Ni plated layer includes Ni particles having an average particle size of not more than about 52 nm.
US11244775B2

An all-printed physically unclonable function based on a single-walled carbon nanotube network. The network may be a mixture of semiconducting and metallic nanotubes randomly tangled with each other through the printing process. The unique distribution of carbon nanotubes in a network can be used for authentication, and this feature can be a secret key for a high level hardware security. The carbon nanotube network does not require any advanced purification process, alignment of nanotubes, high-resolution lithography and patterning. Rather, the intrinsic randomness of carbon nanotubes is leveraged to provide the unclonable aspect.
US11244773B1

A cable assembly includes a plug receiver, a conductor interface, a metal shell encasing the conductor interface and a portion of a cable of the cable assembly, a metal foil that wraps conformably around an exterior of the metal shell, wherein the metal foil covers substantially all of the exterior of the metal shell and extends beyond the metal shell onto a cable shielding layer. The cable assembly further includes a solder layer disposed about the metal foil, wherein the solder layer bonds and electrically couples the first foil portion to itself, the second foil portion to cable shielding at the location on the plurality of conductors that is proximate to the conductor interface, and the third foil portion to the plug receiver. The cable assembly further includes an electrically insulating layer that encases the metal shell, the metal foil, and the solder layer.
US11244764B2

Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for a system and method are provided for assessing the value of predictive models monitoring medical conditions. Trends in an individual's medical condition are determined based on monitoring values, and the trends are associated with the actions performed in response to the monitoring values and in accordance with the predictive models. The trends may indicate that an individual's condition is improving, worsening, or remaining stable in response to the action taken. Models used for multiple conditions for an individual or for a population of individuals may be assessed in this manner to generate knowledge regarding the performance of the models based on the actions taken. This knowledge may be used to assess the value of the models in terms of the models' performance and may provide insight on way to improve the models.
US11244761B2

A device may receive medical data associated with potential patients for a clinical trial of a drug, where the medical data includes one or more of multi-omics data associated with the potential patients, genomic profiles of the potential patients, dosage and time associated with the drug, electronic medical records of the potential patients, or clinical trial data associated with the drug. The device may perform, in parallel, a topological data analysis, a non-matrix factorization analysis, and a neural network analysis of the medical data. The device may identify a group of patients, of the potential patients, for the clinical trial of the drug based on performing the topological data analysis, the non-matrix factorization analysis, and the neural network analysis of the medical data, and may provide information identifying the group of patients.
US11244760B2

An apparatus 1 comprises a subject data obtaining unit 11 for obtaining subject data M4 of an inter-organ cross talk indicator in each organ other than a specific organ, a pattern similarity calculation unit 12 for calculating, by comparing the subject data M4 with standard data 1 of the inter-organ cross talk indicator, similarity of patterns of the inter-organ cross talk indicators, and a prediction unit 13 for predicting the presence of a specific disease and/or the stage of the specific disease by using the similarity as a measure.
US11244749B2

A medication monitoring system including a patient information unit having a processor, a memory and a patient monitoring unit and a program executing in the memory executing the steps of communicatively coupling a first device with a second device, transmitting live images from the first device to the second device, analyzing the content of the live images to identify at least one biometric attribute of a user in the image and at least one bar code on a container in the image, determining whether the bar code is associated with at least one biometric attribute, and notifying the user whether to consume the contents of the container based on the association of the bar code with the biometric attribute.
US11244746B2

Systems and methods for generating electronic reports for medical images. One system includes an electronic processor configured to access a plurality of prior reports associated with a user and automatically generate a mapping using machine learning based on the plurality of prior reports. The mapping associates language included in the plurality of prior reports with at least one section of a report. The system stores the mapping to a memory, receives input from the user for an electronic report associated with a medical image, accesses the mapping from the memory, automatically determines a section in the electronic report associated with the input based on the mapping, and automatically inserts text into the section in the electronic report based on the input.
US11244745B2

A medical error reduction system may include a medical error reduction software for use in creating and revising at least one drug library. The software configured to provide one of a plurality of sets of privileges to each of a plurality of sets of users. Each of the plurality of sets of privileges arranged to allocate a degree of software functionality to one of the plurality of sets of users. The degree of software functionality configured to define the ability of a user to alter the at least one drug library. The medical error reduction system may include at least one server. The medical error reduction system may include at least one editor computer each of the at least one editor computer comprising a processor in communication with a display. The at least one editor computer and at least one server may be configured to communicate via a network in a client-server based model. Each of the at least one drug library may be for use in at least one medical device.
US11244741B1

Memory devices are disclosed. A memory device may include a number of memory banks and a number of latch sets, wherein each latch set is associated with a memory bank. The device may also include a fuse array including a number of fuses. The device may further include circuitry configured to read data from a first set of fuses of the number of fuses and broadcast data from the first set of fuses to a first latch set of the number of latch sets. Further, in response to a repair result associated with the first set of fuses being a first state, the circuitry may be configured to read a second set of fuses and broadcast the second set of fuses to the first latch set. Methods of operating a memory device, and electronic systems are also disclosed.
US11244739B2

Methods and apparatuses with counter-based reading are described. In a memory device, a memory cells of a codeword are accessed and respective voltages are generated. A reference voltage is generated and a logic state of each memory cell is determined based on the reference voltage and the respective generated cell voltage. The reference voltage is modified until a count of memory cells determined to be in a predefined logic state with respect to the last modified reference voltage value meets a criterium. In some embodiments the criterium may be an exact match between the memory cells count and an expected number of memory cells in the predefined logic state. In other embodiments, an error correction (ECC) algorithm may be applied while the difference between the count of cells in the predefined logic state and the expected number of cells in that state does not exceed a detection or correction power of the ECC.
US11244735B2

A method for memory program verification includes performing a write operation on memory cells of a memory device. The method also includes identifying memory strings associated with respective memory cells of the memory cells. The method also includes identifying a first memory string of the memory strings. The method also includes disabling a portion of a write verification for the first memory string. The method also includes enabling the portion of the write verification for other memory strings of the memory strings. The method also includes performing at least the portion of the write verification operation on write verification enabled memory strings.
US11244734B2

A memory apparatus and method of operation is provided. The apparatus includes memory cells coupled to a control circuit. The control circuit is configured to perform a first programming stage including iteratively programming each of the memory cells to first program states and verifying that the memory cells have a threshold voltage above one of a plurality of first verify voltages corresponding to the first program states. The first programming stage ends before all of the memory cells are verified thereby leaving a fraction of the memory cells below the one of the plurality of first verify voltages. The control circuit also performs a second programming stage including iteratively programming each of the memory cells to second program states and verifying that at least a predetermined number of the memory cells have the threshold voltage above one of a plurality of second verify voltages corresponding to the second program states.
US11244721B2

A memory device includes a bay comprises a plurality of word lines, a plurality of bit lines, and a memory cell connected to a first word line of the plurality of word lines and a first bit line of the plurality of bit lines, a row decoder configured to bias at least one word line of the word lines adjacent to the first word line and float remaining non-adjacent word lines of the plurality of word lines not adjacent to the first word line, in an access operation associated with the memory cell, and a column decoder configured to bias at least one bit line of the bit lines adjacent to the first bit line and float remaining non-adjacent bit lines of the plurality of bit lines not adjacent to the first bit line, in the access operation.
US11244717B2

Methods, systems, and devices for write operation techniques for memory systems are described. In some memory systems, write operations performed on target memory cells of the memory device may disturb logic states stored by one or more adjacent memory cells. Such disturbances may cause reductions in read margins when accessing one or more memory cells, or may cause a loss of data in one or more memory cells. The described techniques may reduce aspects of logic state degradation by supporting operational modes where a host device, a memory device, or both, refrains from writing information to a region of a memory array, or inhibits write commands associated with write operations on a region of a memory array.
US11244716B2

A memory device includes a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells connected to a plurality of wordlines and a plurality of bitlines, a wordline driving circuit including a plurality of sub-wordline decoders respectively connected to the plurality of wordlines, wherein each of the sub-wordline decoders is configured to input a first driving signal to the respectively connected wordline when the wordline is selected, and wherein each sub-wordline decoder is configured to input a predetermined power supply voltage to the respectively connected wordline when the wordline is unselected, The memory device may include a sense amplifier circuit including sense amplifiers connected to the bitlines, and a logic circuit configured to determine a failure of at least one of the memory cell array and the wordline driving circuit.
US11244712B2

A semiconductor device includes a substrate including an active region and a dummy active region that are spaced apart by an isolation layer, a buried word line extending from the active region to the dummy active region, and a contact plug coupled to an edge portion of the buried word line, wherein an upper surface of the active region is positioned at a higher level than an upper surface of the buried word line, and an upper surface of the dummy active region is positioned at a lower level than the upper surface of the buried word line.
US11244707B1

An apparatus for tape library management. The apparatus includes a storage slot that includes a plurality of mirrors integrated into the storage slot for reading a barcode affixed to each of a plurality of tape cartridges stored in a tiered orientation within the storage slot. The apparatus further includes wherein each of the plurality of mirrors are located directly below the barcode affixed to each of the plurality of tape cartridges stored in the storage slot. The apparatus further includes wherein each of the plurality of mirrors projects a reflection of the barcode affixed to each of the plurality of tape cartridges outward towards a front side of the storage slot.
US11244706B2

In order to suppress the occurrence of adhesion between magnetic disks and spacers when the magnetic disks and the spacers are removed from a hard disk drive apparatus in which the magnetic disks and the spacers are installed, a surface roughness Ra of a main surface of a ring-shaped glass spacer to be arranged in contact with a magnetic disk is set to be not larger than 1.0 μm, and an average inclination RΔa of the main surface is set to be at least 0.02.
US11244698B2

Systems and methods are provided for analyzing voice-based audio inputs. A voice-based audio input associated with a user (e.g., wherein the voice-based audio input is a prompt or a command) is received and measures of one or more features are extracted. One or more parameters are calculated based on the measures of the one or more features. The occurrence of one or more mistriggers is identified by inputting the one or more parameters into a predictive model. Further, systems and methods are provided for identifying human mental health states using mobile device data. Mobile device data (including sensor data) associated with a mobile device corresponding to a user is received. Measurements are derived from the mobile device data and input into a predictive model. The predictive model is executed and outputs probability values of one or more symptoms associated with the user.
US11244696B2

Example speech enhancement systems include a spatio-temporal residual network configured to receive video data containing a target speaker and extract visual features from the video data, an autoencoder configured to receive input of an audio spectrogram and extract audio features from the audio spectrogram, and a squeeze-excitation fusion block configured to receive input of visual features from a layer of the spatio-temporal residual network and input of audio features from a layer of the autoencoder, and to provide an output to the decoder of the autoencoder. The decoder is configured to output a mask configured based upon the fusion of audio features and visual features by the squeeze-excitation fusion block, and the instructions are executable to apply the mask to the audio spectrogram to generate an enhanced magnitude spectrogram, and to reconstruct an enhanced waveform from the enhanced magnitude spectrogram.
US11244693B2

Embodiments described include systems and methods for incorporating a watermark in an audio output. An embedded browser, which is executable on one or more processors of a client device, may detect an audio data stream from a network application accessed via the embedded browser. A watermarking engine of the embedded browser intercepts the audio data stream responsive to detecting the audio data stream. The watermarking engine incorporates a digital signal corresponding to a watermark into the audio data stream, prior to being produced as an audio output by an audio speaker. The watermarking engine causes the watermark to be present in the audio output produced by the audio speaker, the watermark configured to be inaudible by a human and recordable by an audio recording device.
US11244689B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for determining voice characteristics are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining speech data of a speaker; inputting the speech data into a model trained at least by jointly minimizing a first loss function and a second loss function, wherein the first loss function comprises a non-sampling-based loss function and the second loss function comprises a Gaussian mixture loss function with non-unit multi-variant covariance matrix; and obtaining from the trained model one or more voice characteristics of the speaker.
US11244687B2

Systems and methods are provided in which a speaker profile-data inquiry is transmitted to a mobile device associated with a first speaker. In response to the speaker-profile-data inquiry, speaker profile data associated with the first speaker is received. Audio data representing a voice input is received. The first speaker is identified as providing the voice input, the identification being based on a comparison of characteristics of the received audio data with the speaker profile data of a plurality of speakers for whom speaker profile data is stored. An instruction, which includes a speaker-relative signifier, is determined from the received audio data, and determining the instruction includes determining a referent of the speaker-relative signifier based on the first speaker profile data. An action indicated by the instruction is performed.
US11244684B2

A computer system conducts a communication session using a communication agent. Organizational information relating to a user is received. A communication session is conducted between a user and a communication agent, wherein the communication agent discusses one or more topics of an organization of the user. Organizational analytics are generated by applying natural language processing to user feedback to identify user issues pertaining to the one or more organizational topics wherein the organizational analytics are based on user sentiment toward the one or more organizational topics. The organizational analytics are reported to a third party. Embodiments of the present invention further include a method and program product for conducting a communication session using a communication agent in substantially the same manner described above.
US11244683B2

A synchronised soundtrack for an audiobook. The soundtrack has a soundtrack timeline having one or more audio regions that are configured for synchronised playback with corresponding narration regions in the audiobook playback timeline. Each audio region having a position along the soundtrack timeline that is dynamically adjustable to maintain synchronization of the audio regions of the soundtrack with their respective narration regions in the audiobook based on a narration speed variable indicative of the playback narration speed of the audiobook.
US11244679B2

An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present invention comprises: a display; a communication circuit; a processor electrically connected with the display and the communication circuit; and a memory electrically connected with the processor, wherein when instructions, which can be included by the memory, are executed, the processor acquires message data received through a communication circuit and confirms attribute information included in the message data and, resulting from the confirmation, the display displays first text data for a first time if the text data included in the message data is first text data inputted from a touch screen of an external electronic device, and the display displays second text data for a second time different from the first time if the text data included in the message data is second text data converted from voice data.
US11244675B2

An output-content control device includes a voice classifying unit configured to analyze a voice spoken by a user and acquired by a voice acquiring unit to determine whether the voice is a predetermined voice; an intention analyzing unit configured to analyze the voice acquired by the voice acquiring unit to detect intention information indicating what kind of information is wished to be acquired by the user; a notification-information acquiring unit configured to acquire notification information to be notified to the user based on the intention information; and an output-content generating unit configured to generate an output sentence as sentence data to be output to the user based on the notification information and also configured to generate the output sentence in which at least one word selected among words included in the notification information is replaced with another word when the voice is determined to be the predetermined voice.
US11244670B2

A technique proves training and speech quality of a text-to-speech (TTS) system having an artificial intelligence, such as a neural network. The TTS system is organized as a front-end subsystem and a back-end subsystem. The front-end subsystem is configured to provide analysis and conversion of text into input vectors, each having at least a base frequency, f0, a phenome duration, and a phoneme sequence that is processed by a signal generation unit of the back-end subsystem. The signal generation unit includes the neural network interacting with a pre-existing knowledgebase of phenomes to generate audible speech from the input vectors. The technique applies an error signal from the neural network to correct imperfections of the pre-existing knowledgebase of phenomes to generate audible speech signals. A back-end training system is configured to train the signal generation unit by applying psychoacoustic principles to improve quality of the generated audible speech signals.
US11244668B2

A method for generating speech animation from an audio signal includes: receiving the audio signal; transforming the received audio signal into frequency-domain audio features; performing neural-network processing on the frequency-domain audio features to recognize phonemes, wherein the neural-network processing is performed using a neural network trained with a phoneme dataset comprising of audio signals with corresponding ground-truth phoneme labels; and generating the speech animation from the recognized phonemes.
US11244667B1

A curved phononic waveguide. In some embodiments, the curved phononic waveguide includes a sheet including a plurality of standard reflectors and a plurality of divergent reflectors. Each of the standard reflectors is associated with a respective grid point of a grid defined by a plurality of intersecting lines, each grid point being a respective intersection of two of a plurality of intersecting lines, the grid being locally periodic to within 5%, and having a local grid spacing. Each of the standard reflectors has a center separated from the respective grid point of the standard reflector by at most 1% of the grid spacing. The divergent reflectors define a waveguide among the standard reflectors, each of the divergent reflectors being an absent reflector or a reflector that is smaller than one of the standard reflectors.
US11244666B2

Earpieces and methods for acute sound detection and reproduction are provided. A method can include measuring an external ambient sound level (xASL), monitoring a change in the xASL for detecting an acute sound, estimating a proximity of the acute sound, and upon detecting the acute sound and its proximity, reproducing the acute sound within an ear canal, where the ear canal is at least partially occluded by an earpiece. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11244663B1

A foot percussion device can include a rigid board defining an upper surface and a lower surface distal from the upper surface; a spacer secured to and extending from the lower surface of the board, the spacer being compressible and defining a height before compression, the spacer configured to isolate the board from contact with a floor surface on which the device is placed; an audio jack; and a sensor in contact with and secured to one of the upper surface and the lower surface of the board, the sensor configured to convert mechanical vibrations in the board to electrical signals transmittable through the audio jack.
US11244653B2

The present disclosure discloses a driving method and driving device of a display panel and a display device. Under the partial display mode, different gamma curves may be called for different display regions, to drive different regions of the same picture. In one embodiment, a first gamma curve with relatively low brightness may be called for a first display region provided with an under screen sensor, that is, the first display region is driven by the first gamma curve with the relatively low brightness. A second gamma curve with relatively high brightness may be called for a second display region in normal display, that is, the second display region is driven by the second gamma curve with the relatively high brightness.
US11244652B2

A display apparatus includes a display; an optical sensor; and a processor configured to: obtain a current illumination value detected by the optical sensor while the display displays an image, identify a first illumination level corresponding to the obtained current illumination value, the first illumination level being previously obtained at a time when the display is displaying a preset image, identify an ambient brightness based on a second illumination level, the second illumination level corresponding to the identified first illumination level and being previously obtained at a time when the display is not displaying any image, and perform an operation based on the identified ambient brightness.
US11244643B2

A shift register circuit includes a pull-up control sub-circuit, a pull-up sub-circuit and a shutdown auxiliary sub-circuit. The pull-up control sub-circuit is configured to transmit a voltage from the signal input terminal to the pull-up node under the control of the voltage from the signal input terminal. The shut-down auxiliary sub-circuit is configured to pull down a voltage of the pull-up node to a voltage of the discharge voltage terminal under the control of a voltage from the pull-up node. The pull-up sub-circuit is configured to transmit a voltage from the clock signal terminal to the first signal output terminal under the control of a voltage from the pull-up node. The first signal output terminal is configured to be connected to a gate line.
US11244638B2

A trace structure of a display panel including a first metal layer and a second metal layer is provided. The first metal layer is configured to transmit a first voltage. The second metal layer is disposed under the first metal layer and configured to transmit a second voltage. The first metal layer and the second metal layer form the trace structure on the display panel, such that the trace structure has a capacitor structure. The trace structure is configured to connect a power input and a panel driver circuit.
US11244637B2

The present disclosure relates to a backlight control method and apparatus for a backlight module, a display device and a computer readable storage medium. The backlight module includes a plurality of backlight partitions. The backlight control method includes, for each backlight partition: determining a first brightness change threshold according to an output backlight brightness corresponding to a previous frame image; and determining, according to a difference between an initial backlight brightness of a current frame image and the output backlight brightness corresponding to the previous frame image and the first brightness change threshold, the output backlight brightness corresponding to the current frame image.
US11244634B2

A display device includes a plurality of pixels, a driving integrated circuit (IC) configured to generate a data voltage for driving the pixels, a display substrate including a display region in which the pixels are disposed and a driving IC region in which the driving IC is disposed, and a first power wire overlapping the driving IC region, wherein the first power wire is insulated from the driving IC, and the first power wire transmits a first power-supply voltage for driving the pixels.
US11244630B2

A shift register unit, a gate driving circuit, a display device, and a method for controlling a shift register unit are provided. The shift register unit includes a first input sub-circuit, a second input sub-circuit, a first isolation sub-circuit, and a first output sub-circuit. The first input sub-circuit is configured to control a potential of a first node. The second input sub-circuit is configured to control a potential of a second node. The first isolation sub-circuit is configured to control conduction and interruption of electrical coupling between the first node and the second node. The first output sub-circuit is configured to output a grate driving signal in a display phase and output a compensation driving signal in a field blanking phase.
US11244628B2

A display device including a substrate including a display area and a non-display area, a plurality of signal lines disposed in the display area and extending along a first direction and from the non-display area to the display area, a connection line extending from the non-display area and electrically connected to a respective signal line of the plurality of signal lines in the non-display area, and an initialization voltage line extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction, wherein the connection line overlaps the initialization voltage line in a thickness direction of the display device.
US11244627B2

The present application relates to a display panel, a display screen and a control method thereof, and a display terminal and a driving method thereof. The first electrodes in the display panel have a one-to-one correspondence with the pixel circuits, and a second electrode is a full-surface electrode, at least a scanning line and at least a data line are connected to the pixel circuit, and the scanning lines control the turning on and turning off of the pixel circuit. When the pixel circuit is turned on, the data line provides a driving current for the first electrode to control the illumination of the sub-pixel. The scanning lines control the turning on and off of the pixel circuit, which requires only a switching voltage required by the pixel circuit, thereby greatly reducing a load current of the scanning line.
US11244623B2

A pixel circuit includes: a first to a sixth transistors, a driving transistor and a capacitor. A first-terminal of the first transistor receives a reference voltage. A first-terminal of the second transistor and a first-terminal of the third transistor are coupled to a second-terminal of the first transistor. A second-terminal of the second transistor and a control-terminal of the driving transistor are coupled to a first node. A first-terminal of the fourth transistor receives a data signal. A first-terminal of the fifth transistor receives a system high voltage. A second-terminal of the fourth transistor, a second-terminal of the fifth transistor and a first-terminal of the driving transistor are coupled to a second node. The driving transistor is coupled to a light emitting element through the sixth transistor. The capacitor is coupled between the first node and a first-terminal of the fifth transistor.
US11244618B2

The invention provides an AMOLED pixel driving circuit and method. The AMOLED pixel driving circuit is disposed with a voltage switching module corresponding to each row of sub-pixels, and the voltage switching module is connected to a corresponding row of sub-pixels and scan line corresponding to the row of sub-pixels. The scan signal on the scan line controls the corresponding voltage switching module to provide different power supply voltages to the row of sub-pixels when the switching TFTs in the corresponding row of sub-pixels are turned on and off, thereby compensating for the voltage difference change caused by the parasitic capacitance between the drain and the gate of the switching TFT when the switching TFT changes from on to off, ensuring a stable current flowing through the OLED, and improving the display consistency of the sub-pixels to ensure display quality.
US11244614B2

A pixel driver circuit, a display device, and a pixel driving method are provided. The pixel driver circuit includes a driving module for providing a drive current to a pixel; a threshold voltage compensation module for providing threshold voltage compensation for the driving module; and a first switch module, a second switch module, a third switch module, and a fourth switch module, the terminals of each of which are electrically connected to various components in a particular manner. According to the embodiments of the present application, the threshold voltage of the driving transistor can be effectively compensated.
US11244595B2

A shift register unit, a gate driving circuit, a display device, and a driving method are provided. The shift register unit includes an input circuit, a first control circuit, a blanking control circuit, a first output circuit, and a second output circuit. The input circuit is configured to control a level of a first node in response to an input signal input; the first control circuit is configured to control a level of the second node in response to the input signal and the level of the first node; the blanking control circuit is configured to control the level of the first node and the level of the second node; the first output circuit is configured to output a first output signal at the first output terminal; and the second output circuit is configured to output a second output signal at the second output terminal.
US11244594B2

The present application discloses a gate driver control circuit including an encoder configured to encode instruction information to obtain a coded instruction and to transmit the coded instruction. The gate driver control circuit further includes a decoder coupled to the encoder and configured to decode the coded instruction to obtain the instruction information. Additionally, the gate driver circuit includes at least one multiplexer coupled to the decoder. Each multiplexer is configured to receive a first set of multiple timing-control signals and the instruction information, to adjust the first set of multiple timing-control signals to a second set of multiple timing-control signals based on the instruction information, and to output the second set of multiple timing-control signals. The gate driver control circuit further includes at least one gate-array sub-circuit. Each gate-array circuit is configured to output multiple row-scanning signals in response to the second set of multiple timing-control signals.
US11244593B2

The present application discloses a shift-register circuit configured as one of a plurality of shift-register units cascaded in series. The shift-register circuit includes a pull-up sub-circuit coupled to a pull-up node, a first clock port, and an output port. The pull-up sub-circuit is configured to pass a first clock signal from the first clock port to the output port when the pull-up node is set to a turn-on voltage. Additionally, the shift-register circuit includes a chamfering sub-circuit coupled to the pull-up node, the first clock port, a chamfering clock port, and the output port. The chamfering sub-circuit is configured to pass a chamfering clock signal from the chamfering clock port to the output port. The chamfering clock signal is at the turn-on voltage simultaneously with the first clock signal and becomes a turn-off voltage slightly earlier in time than the first clock signal.
US11244591B2

A gamma correction method applied to a display screen to be debugged includes: for a color of the display screen to be debugged, arranging a plurality of reference points, arranging at least one transition point between two adjacent reference points, and obtaining a brightness adjustment curve representing a corresponding relationship between a brightness adjustment value and a gamma band according to the plurality of reference points and the at least one transition point. Each gamma band represents a set of register values corresponding to gray scales of the color at the brightness adjustment value corresponding to the gamma band.
US11244585B2

A display apparatus is provided. The display apparatus comprises a display unit, a backlight module, an optical cavity and at least one sensing device. The optical cavity is formed between the display unit and the backlight module. The at least one sensing device is disposed on the periphery of the optical cavity for sensing the display unit.
US11244576B2

A computer-aided educational system and method to further a student's understanding of a subject matter through analyzing data captured in an electronic learning system so as to determine correlation data corresponding to variables or trends which are determined to enhance, optimize, and/or improve one's learning abilities or understanding of educational content. The system and method generates reports based on the correlation data, develops statistical models that highlight learning and behavioral trends, and/or provides recommendations for adapting the learning system based on the correlation data and statistical models.
US11244572B2

A request for transport services that identifies a rider, an origin, and a destination is received from a client device. Eligibility of the request to be serviced by a vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft is determined based on the origin and the destination. A transportation system determines a first and a second hub for a leg of the transport request serviced by the VTOL aircraft and calculates a set of candidate routes from the first hub to the second hub. A provisioned route is selected from among the set of candidate routes based on network and environmental parameters and objectives including pre-determined acceptable noise levels, weather, and the presence and planned routes of other VTOL aircrafts along each of the candidate routes.
US11244555B1

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a storage device, for using a drone to test a sensor. In one aspect, the method includes actions of detecting a message (i) broadcast by the drone and (ii) indicating that the drone is going to administer a test of a sensor, determining, by the monitoring system and based on the message and (i) sensor data generated by the sensor in response to the administration of the test, by the drone, within a predetermined period of time of the message or (ii) a lack of sensor data generated by the sensor in response to the administration of the test, by the drone, within a predetermined period of time of the message, whether the sensor is functioning properly, and in response to a determination that the sensor is not functioning properly, storing data indicating that the sensor is not functioning properly.
US11244548B2

A method and a system for self-checkout. The system includes a scanner, an imaging device, and a computing device. The computing device is configured to: initiate a self-checkout event; instruct the imaging device to capture video frames of a region of interest (ROI); track the product; record scanning status and location status of the product; in response to receive a scanning signal from the scanner, record scanning status of the product as scanned; calculate a shoplifting risk score based on a number of the product having the scanning status of unscanned and disappears from the table region or ROI; and provide a shoplifting warning when the shoplifting score is large.
US11244546B2

A vehicle messaging method (600) and system (100) can include any number of data sources (101-103), an interface (104) that formats messages and addresses from the data sources, and a corresponding number of messaging servers (111-113) that receive targeted messages intended for a predetermined subset of subscribers associated with a vehicle identification number (VIN). Each messaging server can include a corresponding controller (121-123) programmed to assign (604) targeted messages to a predetermined channel and encode (606) the addresses of the targeted messages to the predetermined subset of subscribers using a VIN or portion thereof. The controller can be further programmed to transfer (608) the targeted messages and addresses to a satellite uplink (107) and satellite (110) via a messaging uplink interface (106) for retransmission and reception by a plurality of selective call receivers 109 addressable individually using a predetermined VIN or portion thereof.
US11244542B2

Innovations in user interface (“UI”) features of an electronic gaming device, and in features of backend processing to implement the UI features, are presented. For example, an electronic gaming machine (“EGM”) can selectively transfer target symbols between multiple windows. Each of the windows uses a set of reels, which spin in the respective windows. When at least a threshold count of target symbols lands for a reel in a window, a stack of target symbols is transferred to a corresponding reel in each of one or more other windows. After target symbols are transferred, a bonus feature, special mode, or other supplemental feature can be triggered depending on the counts of target symbols in the respective windows. As another example, an EGM can selectively start a supplemental feature (such as a bonus feature or special mode) in multiple windows depending on a count of target symbols in the windows, collectively.
US11244540B2

Embodiments of the present invention set forth systems, apparatuses and methods for providing game features. In a game of chance involving at least one outcome, a plurality of alternative outcomes can be derived for a gaming event, such as when one of the outcomes will provide a payout at or above a certain level. The player is presented with an opportunity to select among the alternative outcomes, without being aware of the particular characteristics or values associated with the outcomes. While the player will only select the outcome having the payout at/above the threshold level a certain percentage of the time, the opportunity can be presented to the player more often, while keeping the mathematical probabilities the same or similar if desired, thereby providing the player with the feeling of getting higher value opportunities more often.
US11244530B2

An automatic teller machine includes a banknote conveyance channel, a banknote recycling channel, and a banknote circulation channel. The banknote conveyance channel includes an annular channel, a first branch channel, a second branch channel, a third branch channel, a fourth branch channel, and a fifth branch channel. A banknote-in mechanism communicates with the annular channel via the first branch channel. A temporary storage mechanism communicates with the annular channel via the second branch channel. A banknote-out mechanism communicates with the annular channel via the third branch channel. Two ends of an identification mechanism communicate with the annular channel via the fourth branch channel and the fifth branch channel, respectively. A recycling box communicates with the banknote conveyance channel via the banknote recycling channel. A circulation box communicates with the banknote circulation channel via the banknote circulation channel.
US11244522B2

Methods, computer programs and apparatuses for a network component and for a terminal, a network component, a terminal and a system. The method for a network component for providing information based on transportation vehicle data from a transportation vehicle includes receiving a data request to provide the information from a user; checking a clearance for data transmission of transportation vehicle data by the user; sending a data request to at least one control unit of the transportation vehicle in response to the clearance by the user being available; receiving the transportation vehicle data from the transportation vehicle; and providing the information based on the transportation vehicle data from the transportation vehicle.
US11244519B2

The invention pertains to a method for transferring properties from a reference dental model (20) to a primary dental model (10), wherein the method comprises a non-rigid alignment of the primary dental model and the reference dental model, comprising applying an algorithm to minimize a measure of shape deviation between the primary dental model and the reference dental model, and transferring properties of the reference dental model to the primary dental model.
US11244513B2

The technology disclosed relates to a method of realistic rendering of a real object as a virtual object in a virtual space using an offset in the position of the hand in a three-dimensional (3D) sensory space. An offset between expected positions of the eye(s) of a wearer of a head mounted device and a sensor attached to the head mounted device for sensing a position of at least one hand in a three-dimensional (3D) sensory space is determined. A position of the hand in the three-dimensional (3D) sensory space can be sensed using a sensor. The sensed position of the hand can be transformed by the offset into a re-rendered position of the hand as would appear to the wearer of the head mounted device if the wearer were looking at the actual hand. The re-rendered hand can be depicted to the wearer of the head mounted device.
US11244510B2

To achieve flexible setting of virtual objects in virtual space. An information processing apparatus includes: an information acquisition unit that obtains first state information regarding a state of a first user; and a setting unit that sets, on the basis of the first state information, a display mode of a second virtual object in a virtual space in which a first virtual object corresponding to the first user and the second virtual object corresponding to a second user are arranged.
US11244505B2

Methods of constructing a printable three-dimensional (3D) model are provided. A method of constructing a printable 3D model includes constructing a ray-cast mesh representation of an object by using ray-casting on a preliminary digital 3D model of the object. Moreover, the method includes converting the preliminary digital 3D model of the object into the printable 3D model, of the object by adding, to the preliminary digital 3D model of the object, an interior surface that is based on the ray-cast mesh representation. Related devices and computer program products are also provided.
US11244501B2

In a computer-implemented method for detecting three-dimensional surface geometries of real intraoral structures, two-dimensional images of intraoral structures are converted into three-dimensional virtual surface geometries. Pixels of the two-dimensional images are each partitioned into segments and each segment is assigned a label. Each segment of a two-dimensional image corresponds to at least one type of real intraoral structure. There are at least two types of segment; each type of segment has a different label and at least one of the labels represents teeth and tooth-like structures.
US11244500B2

Various embodiments of the present technology can include methods, systems and non-transitory computer readable media and computer programs configured to determine one or more images of a generated overhead view of a geographical area. The generated overhead view is generated from aggregated pixel values determined from correlated pixel values in images of the geographical area. The disclosed approaches identify semantic map features as being present in the images of the overhead perspective of the geographic area. The disclosed approaches extract the semantic map features of the geographical area from the images of the substantially overhead perspective of the geographical area. The disclosed approaches translate the extracted semantic map features to a semantic map layer of a geometric map associated with the geographical area.
US11244496B2

An information processing device including a control unit that senses a state that causes decrease of a display frame rate of a virtual object presented to a user and dynamically change a display detail level of the virtual object in accordance with a result of the sensing is provided.
US11244495B2

The invention provides, in some aspects, a system for implementing a rule derived basis to display image sets. In various embodiments of the invention, the selection of the images to be displayed, the layout of the images, as well as the rendering parameters and styles can be determined using a rule derived basis. The rules are based on meta data of the examination as well as image content that is being analyzed by neuronal networks. In an embodiment of the present invention, the user is presented with images displayed based on their preferences without having to first manually adjust parameters.
US11244490B2

The embodiments of the present application provide an image conversion method, an image conversion system, an input device, a display device and a non-transitory computer readable storage medium. The image conversion method comprises: receiving, by an input device, an airflow, and generating airflow information; obtaining, by a display device, dynamic parameters according to the airflow information; converting, by the display device, the static image into a dynamic image according to the dynamic parameters; displaying, by the display device, the converted dynamic image.
US11244483B2

The disclosed computer-implemented method may include receiving an indication of a reference elevation representing a plane of a real-world environment and establishing, with respect to the reference elevation, a virtual boundary for a virtual-world environment. The method may include receiving a request from a user to modify the virtual boundary and in response to the request from the user, monitoring an orientation of a direction indicator to generate orientation data. The method may also include modifying the virtual boundary based on the reference elevation and the orientation data. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11244482B2

An image drawing device includes a first processor that generates second drawing data and second drawing command groups from first drawing data and first drawing command groups and a second processor. The first processor includes a drawing command reorder unit that generates third drawing command groups by changing an arrangement order of the first drawing command groups and deleting first drawing commands that have become unnecessary to execute due to the changing of the arrangement order of the first drawing command groups, a drawing command combination unit that generates the second drawing command groups by combining pieces of first drawing data corresponding to third drawing commands that can be executed by the second processor in the same drawing condition and deleting unnecessary third drawing commands, and a drawing command execution unit that executes each of the second drawing commands in an arrangement order of the second drawing commands.
US11244481B2

A technology for reconstructing an image of a three-dimensional object. In one example, a projection image dataset can be obtained from an imaging data detector and a reduced image dataset that has a lower quantity of data as compared to a quantity of data of the projection image dataset can be generated from the projection image dataset. An image remainder dataset can be generated to indicate an image difference between the projection image dataset and the reduced image dataset. A first scale image reconstruction of the three-dimensional object can be generated using the reconstruction technique and the reduced image dataset, and a second scale image reconstruction of the three-dimensional object can be generated using the iterative reconstruction technique and the image remainder dataset. In another example, a first scale image reconstruction of the three-dimensional object can be generated using a low-resolution reconstruction technique, and a second scale image reconstruction of the three-dimensional object can be generated by from an image dataset that compares the projection imaging dataset with the virtual projection of the first low-resolution reconstruction. A multi-scale image reconstruction of the three-dimensional object can be generated using a reconstruction technique and the first scale image reconstruction and the second scale image reconstruction.
US11244477B1

Some embodiments provide a novel compressive-sensing image capture device and a method of using data captured by the compressive-sensing image capture device. The novel compressive-sensing image capture device includes an array of sensors for detecting electromagnetic radiation. Each sensor in the sensor array has an associated mask that blocks electromagnetic radiation from portions of the sensor. In some embodiments, an array of passive masks is used to block a particular set of areas of each sensor in the sensor array. In some embodiments, the image capture device also includes an array of lenses corresponding to the sensors of the sensor array such that each sensor receives light that passes through a different lens. Some embodiments of the invention provide a dynamic mask array. In some embodiments, a novel machine trained network is provided that processes image capture data captured by the compressive-sensing image capture device to predict solutions to problems.
US11244476B2

A method for encoding data includes: receiving a frame of data including subunits; initializing a remaining bit budget for the frame; setting a current codec to a lossless codec having a lossless codec bitrate; and sequentially encoding the subunits, including: encoding a first subunit using the lossless codec to compute a first encoded sub-unit; subtracting a length of the first encoded subunit from the remaining bit budget; determining whether the remaining bit budget exceeds a first lossy bits required to encode a plurality of remaining subunits using a first lossy codec having a first lossy codec bitrate lower than the lossless codec bitrate; in response to determining that the remaining bit budget is less than or equal to the first lossy bits required, setting the current codec to the first lossy codec; and encoding a second subunit using the first lossy codec to compute a second encoded sub-unit.
US11244468B2

Embodiments include devices and methods for processing an image captured by an image sensor of a robotic vehicle. A processor of the robotic vehicle may calculate an image output orientation matrix for an image that is output by the image sensor. The processor may calculate image sensor orientation matrix the image sensor. The processor may calculate a body orientation matrix of the robotic vehicle. The processor may transform the image captured by the image sensor based on the image output orientation matrix, the image sensor orientation matrix, and the body orientation matrix.
US11244465B2

According to one embodiment, a point cloud data processing device includes a communication interface and a processor. The communication interface acquires distance data from a distance sensor. The processor generates second point cloud data by employing one point for each unit cell preset for coordinates of first point cloud data based on the distance data.
US11244464B2

A method and apparatus are provided for performing depth estimation of an object in an image of a scene. The method includes capturing the image of a scene; obtaining, by a sensor, from the image, pixel intensity data and event data; generating an event depth map using the event data, wherein the event data includes event map data of the image and event velocity data of the image; and generating a depth map for the object in the image using the event depth map and the pixel intensity data.
US11244463B2

A scalable tracking system includes a camera subsystem, a weight subsystem, and a central server. The camera subsystem includes cameras that capture video of a space, camera clients that determine local coordinates of people in the captured videos, and a camera server that determines the physical positions of people in the space based on the determined local coordinates. The weight subsystem determines when items were removed from shelves. The central server determines which person in the space removed the items based on the physical positions of the people in the space and the determination of when items were removed.
US11244459B2

The present invention is directed to a method for segmentation and tracking of objects recorded in a grayscale video stream and three-dimensional image slices obtained from various devices, including microscopes, video cameras, medical apparatus, and remote sensing devices, using an approach to correct background, segment images using an improved approach, track a segmented area by evaluating surrounding information of the area, analyze data, and create archives of video streams or three-dimensional image slices, segmented areas and the results of tracking.
US11244458B2

Provided are an image processing apparatus, an image processing method, and a program that can collect high-quality correct answer data used for machine learning with a simple method. The image processing apparatus includes: a first extractor that extracts a measurement target region from a medical image, using a result of learning performed using correct answer data of the measurement target region; a measurement object determination unit that determines a measurement object used to measure the measurement target region; a measurement object correction unit that corrects the measurement object in response to a command from a user; and a measurement target region correction unit that corrects the measurement target region extracted by the first extractor, using a correction result of the measurement object. The first extractor performs learning using the measurement target region corrected by the measurement target region correction unit as correct answer data.
US11244444B2

The present invention provides a method and apparatus for analyzing a semiconductor wafer for analyzing a defect distribution pattern on a semiconductor wafer to be tested. The method comprises: obtaining a defect distribution map of the semiconductor wafer to be tested, the defect distribution map indicating a defect distribution within a surface of the semiconductor wafer to be tested; establishing a three-dimensional model to be tested according to the defect distribution map, wherein an XY plane of the three-dimensional model to be tested corresponds to the surface of the semiconductor wafer to be tested, and a Z-axis of the three-dimensional model to be tested corresponds to the number of defects in each grid unit in the XY plane.
US11244440B2

A method includes, for each data object of a plurality of data objects, performing a measurement on a plurality of instances of the data object to generate a plurality of measurement values for the data object, and generating a distribution of the measurement values for the data object. The method further includes generating an aggregate distribution based on each of the distributions of the measurement values generated for the data objects, and scoring a first data object of the plurality of data objects based on the distribution of the measurement values for the first data object and the aggregate distribution.
US11244431B2

A method including streaming input image data representing an input frame of a video into temporary storage. Transformation data representing at least one transformation for application to the input image data is obtained. Ordering data indicating a variable order in which portions of output image data are to be generated is obtained, the ordering data being based on at least one characteristic of the input frame. The transformation data is used to identify portions of input image data to be processed to generate corresponding portions of output image data. The identified portions of input image data are processed to generate the corresponding portions of output image data in the order indicated by the ordering data.
US11244423B2

An image processing apparatus comprises an image obtaining unit that obtains image data based on image capturing by a plurality of image capture apparatuses configured to capture images in an imaging area from different positions, and a panoramic image generation unit that generates, based on the image data obtained by the image obtaining unit, a panoramic image including images in directions within a predetermined range based on a specific position in the imaging area, the panoramic image having an enlargement rate of an image in a specific direction included in the predetermined range which is larger than the enlargement rates of images in other directions.
US11244422B2

An image processing apparatus is disclosed. The image processing apparatus includes a storage unit; a transceiver; and a processor for controlling the storage unit to store an input frame including a plurality of image areas having preset arrangement attributes and metadata including the preset arrangement attributes, control the transceiver to receive viewing angle information, and control the transceiver to transmit the metadata and image data of at least one image region corresponding to the viewing angle information among the plurality of image regions by using at least one of the plurality of transmission channels matched with the plurality of image regions.
US11244418B2

A method of encoding a watermark into a digital image is provided. The method includes partitioning an image into a plurality of blocks of a same size; accumulating the plurality of blocks of the same size into a single block image; performing a Fourier transformation on the single block image to obtain a two-dimensional Fourier spectrum defined by Fourier coefficients at different positions of a Fourier domain; inserting a watermark into a frequency domain of the two-dimensional Fourier spectrum by modifying the two-dimensional Fourier spectrum as a function of watermarking coefficients in the watermark, to obtain a modified Fourier spectrum; performing an inverse Fourier transformation on the modified Fourier spectrum to obtain a watermarked image; copying the watermarked image horizontally and vertically into a plurality of copied watermarked images; and splicing the plurality of copied watermarked images into a reconstituted watermark image.
US11244414B2

According to various embodiments, systems and methods are provided for enabling parties to create, define, buy, and sell usage rights in radio frequency (RF) ranges, e.g., via a computerized trading exchange. The usage rights may comprise exclusive or shared ownership or lease interests. A government or other entity may initially offer on the exchange usage rights in radio frequencies owned or controlled by the government. The usage rights may be sold to market participants, e.g., through a competitive bidding process such as a reverse auction, Dutch auction, RFQ, or other methodology. Such rights may be transferred subject to government use, e.g., in emergency situations. Information associated with offered RF usage rights such as historical usage data, geographical reach, and available RF equipment may be published on the exchange. The exchange may also enable secondary trading of usage rights.
US11244412B1

A variety of improved techniques for homebuyers to access undeveloped and/or uncompleted communities with homes that are not yet built and lots that are not yet parceled or recognized with addresses are disclosed.
US11244400B1

This disclosure is directed to techniques that include presenting various investment options in a graphical representation of a map. In one example, a method includes collecting information about a user; determining a geographical area expected to be familiar to the user; outputting a map illustrating a plurality of travel plans within the geographical area, each travel plan being associated with an investment option, and wherein the map illustrates each of the travel plans with a travel vehicle corresponding to an investment vehicle and a travel time corresponding to an investment timeframe; receiving an indication of input interacting with the map; identifying a selected travel plan from among the plurality of travel plans within the geographical area; and determining a selected investment option, wherein the selected investment option is the investment option associated with selected travel plan.
US11244394B2

A distributed software application and communications terminal are provided which allows for increased situational awareness, and faster, more informed decision making for both floor and non-floor exchange derivatives traders. The present invention gives traders an enhanced situational awareness by using dial displays and calibration capabilities. The method has several closely interrelated modes and embodiments tailored to allow traders to maintain instant-glance situational awareness of a market, or of several markets. The present invention presents an alert for a trade, or for targeting yields, via a plethora of modes and specially juxtaposed graphical layouts. Calibration and recalibration capabilities are provided to enhance real-time analysis for traders.
US11244384B1

A method of presenting transactions to a user via a client device for review. Each of the transactions and transactions details are presented in a transaction cell. The user swipes the corresponding transaction cell, thus assigning the associated transaction to a category. In detecting a swipe across a transaction cell, a temporary (yet visible) pause of the swipe interaction is performed, alongside the presentation of an action prompt within the transaction cell directed to performing actions relevant to the transaction. Constrained by a swipe pause timer (SPT), the user is provided a short time window in which to engage the action prompt in order to pursue the actions disclosed by the action prompt. If engagement of the action prompt is not pursued by the user prior to the elapsing of the SPT, the swipe interaction proceeds without hindering the speed with which the user typically reviews a transaction.
US11244378B2

Provided are methods, including computer-implemented methods, devices, and computer-program products applying promotion tracking. According to some embodiments of the invention, industry users may determine where a promotional pallet is in the store, the removal of promotional goods from the promotional pallet, and/or user interaction with the promotional pallet.
US11244376B1

A special programs computer, which executes the program on a non-transitory computer readable medium, stores one or more programs and the graphical user interface on a computing device with a touch screen display, a memory, at least one camera configured to input information about an item and one or more processors to execute one or more programs stored in the memory. The touch screen device is operatively connected to one or more database servers via a wired or wireless network. Unlike traditional registries, the special programs computer systems herein allow for sharing individual selected items (at the item level) off a list with one or more selected individuals and also prevents the gift receiver from being notified that the gifted item has been purchased for them until after a later date while simultaneously preventing display of the item to other users after its purchase.
US11244360B2

An ad collision machine can be configured to evaluate collision queries for possible ad collisions and is associated with an ad datacenter configured to evaluate and respond to bid requests on behalf of a plurality of advertisers. The ad collision machine can comprise a plurality of nodes and a data cache containing a plurality of user ID-campaign ID keys representing recently submitted bids in response to bid requests. Once a selected node receives a collision query, a user ID-campaign ID key is retrieved from the collision query. If the first key is not found in the data cache, it is written to the data cache by the node and the ad collision machine returns that user ID-campaign ID pair as available to be bid on.
US11244353B2

Inventory data is stored, wherein the inventory data represents for each of a plurality of broadcast stations a corresponding inventory of audio advertising spots available from that broadcast station to be filled by an advertising placement system. An advertising campaign data representing a set of advertising objectives of an advertising campaign is received. The inventory data is used to iteratively select advertising spots to be associated with the advertising campaign, based at least in part on a respective computed fitness of match between each selected advertising spot and said advertising objectives.
US11244352B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus include computer programs encoded on a computer-readable storage medium, including a method for providing content. An indication is received from a content sponsor of a first collection of entities, sharing common characteristics, to be used for selection criteria for presenting a first content item. References to the first content item and selection criteria are stored. A query is received including terms or phrases associated with a first entity. It is determined that the first entity is included in the first collection of entities, wherein the terms or phrases do not include the first collection. Eligible content items are identified, each being associated with selection criteria including criteria specifying the first collection of entities. At least a portion of the first collection of entities is provided for presentation along with search results, including providing one or more of the eligible content items and the first content item.
US11244348B2

A computer-implemented method, medium, and system are disclosed. In one computer-implemented method performed by a blockchain node in a blockchain network, a traffic access request triggered by event tracking is received at the blockchain node. In response to receiving the traffic access request, traffic recording logic in a smart contract published on a blockchain is invoked at the blockchain node. Traffic statistic information of current traffic access is recorded in response to invoking the traffic recording logic. The traffic statistic information is published to the blockchain.
US11244347B2

The present disclosure is directed toward systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media that dynamically modify content distribution campaigns based on triggering conditions and actions. In particular, systems described herein can provide a user interface for display to a publisher device that includes a plurality of selectable options for setting triggering conditions and/or actions. For example, the disclosed systems can utilize a machine learning model to generate suggested triggering conditions and/or actions for one or more content distribution campaigns of a provider. Moreover, the disclosed systems can generate custom rules based on selected triggering conditions and actions and apply the custom rules during execution of digital content campaigns. For instance, the disclosed systems can monitor performance of content campaigns, detect triggering conditions, and dynamically modify digital content campaigns based on actions corresponding to the triggering conditions.
US11244346B2

Systems and methods including one or more processing modules and one or more non-transitory storage modules storing computing instructions configured to run on the one or more processing modules and perform acts of receiving a plurality of advertisement creatives for an advertisement campaign, generating first predefined frequency weights for the plurality of advertisement creatives, and coordinating a display of the plurality of advertisement creatives within the impression slot of the webpages displayed to the online users based on the first predefined frequency weights. The first predefined frequency weights include a weighted frequency that each advertisement creative of the plurality of advertisement creatives should be displayed to the online users. A first advertisement creative of the can be displayed more frequently than a second advertisement creative because the first advertisement comprises a first frequency weight that is higher than a second frequency weight of the second advertisement creative.
US11244345B2

An example system includes an analyzer to identify first activity in first neuro-response data, the first activity generated in response to exposure of a subject to a first stimulus prior to exposure to an advertisement or entertainment; identify second activity in second neuro-response data, the second activity generated in response to re-exposure of the subject to the first stimulus after to exposure to the advertisement or entertainment; calculate a differential event related potential measurement; and calculate a differential event related power spectral perturbation. The example system includes a resonance estimator to determine a subject resonance measurement to the advertisement or the entertainment based on the differential event related potential measurement and adjust at least one of the subject resonance measurement or the differential event related potential measurement based on the differential event related power spectral perturbation to generate an adjusted subject resonance measurement.
US11244339B2

A tool for generating and publishing vehicle offers by matching up manufacturer incentive data and vehicle data received from a third party data source with inventory data received from a dealership data source is disclosed. The disclosed tool allows a user to match incentive and vehicle data to specific vehicles currently in a dealership's inventory and to generate custom offers for those specific vehicles that uniquely identify the specific vehicles from dealership's inventory.
US11244334B2

Embodiments of systems and methods for the aggregation, analysis, display and monetization of pricing data for commodities in general, and which may be particularly useful applied to vehicles are disclosed. Specifically, in certain embodiments, historical transaction data associated with a particular vehicle configuration may be obtained and processed to determine pricing data associated with the vehicle configuration. The historical transaction data or determined pricing data may then be presented in an intuitive manner.
US11244333B2

A method, system, and computer program product for predicting future transactions may obtain merchant data associated with a merchant; determine a geographic location associated with the merchant based on the merchant data; determine one or more other merchants within a first threshold distance of the geographic location; obtain transaction data associated with the one or more other merchants and the merchant; and predict, based on the transaction data, at least one of a future number of transactions for the merchant in a future time period and a future transaction amount for the merchant in the future time period.
US11244332B2

A method is provided in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure. The method includes processing data related to a group of contacts, where the data includes at least one attribute related to each of the contacts. The method also includes defining the at least one attribute based on a probability distribution of a context in relation to attribute values of the at least one attribute for all contacts. The method further includes determining clusters of contacts based on the probability distribution of the context in relation to the attribute values of the at least one attribute for all contacts, and constructing a plurality of segments of similar contacts by using the clusters.
US11244330B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to customizing an electronic survey using social networking information. One or more embodiments of a survey system receive social networking information associated with a respondent from a third-party social networking system in connection with a request to provide a survey to a client device of the respondent. One or more embodiments of the survey system use the social networking information to determine a plurality of survey questions for the electronic survey. Additionally, one or more embodiments of the survey generate a customized electronic survey to include the plurality of survey questions and then provide the customized survey to the respondent's client device.
US11244328B2

In general, embodiments of the present invention provide systems, methods and computer readable media for identifying a new business based on programmatically analyzing content received from online sources and, as a result, discovering one or more references to the business. In embodiments, the system stores historical data representing previously identified new businesses and then uses attributes of those businesses in search queries to receive related content. Additionally or alternatively, the system stores data representing online sources that historically provided content containing references to new businesses and then continues to access those sources for additional content. In embodiments, the system performs content analysis on structured and/or unstructured content. In some embodiments, analysis of content received from a particular online source includes a source-specific algorithm that takes a source-specific representation of the content as input and produces a result indicating the likelihood that the content includes a new business reference.
US11244312B2

Embodiments of the invention are directed to a system, method, or computer program product for generation, deployment, and execution of a one-time abstraction coding network for resource deployment. The system may provide a single use code for a single anonymous resource distribution at any location. The system may provide a user with access to a one-time abstraction code to use to complete a resource distribution for event processing. The system may link to the entity associated with the event to process resource distribution via a system owned resource vehicle for complete anonymity of the user.
US11244305B2

In some implementations, a transaction card may receive transaction data from a transaction terminal based on initiation of a transaction with the transaction terminal; generate a tokenized primary account number, for use with the transaction, based on the transaction data and an actual primary account number of the transaction card; and transmit the tokenized primary account number to the transaction terminal for processing the transaction.
US11244301B2

Disclosed herein is a method where a consumer employs a device associated with the user to scans tags associated with items for purchase. The consumer can pay for the items using the device associated with the user. A point of sale (“POS”) terminal or other such device associated with the merchant scans tags associated with items associated with the user and reconciles the items scanned by the device associated with the user with the items scanned by the device associated with the merchant.
US11244290B1

Systems, methods, and storage media for pre-approving onboarding to a payment platform, executing on a processing device are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: access a node network; determine a first business entity associated with a first node of the plurality of nodes is not a member of a payment platform; determine a total strength of connections of the first node to one or more nodes of the plurality of nodes exceeds a predetermined threshold value; and flag the first node of the plurality of nodes for an offer of onboarding to the payment platform consequent to determining the total strength of connections of the first node to the one or more nodes of the plurality of nodes exceeds the predetermined threshold value.
US11244283B2

A data capture and storage apparatus for use in confirming administration of medication in a clinical trial or other medication administration scenario is provided. The apparatus includes a data capture device for capturing one or more types of data related to administration of a medication, a storage device for storing the captured data and a processor for processing the stored captured data. The processor further includes an analysis element for performing a local analysis of the stored captured data. The processor is further adapted to identify a particular medication prescription regimen in accordance with the clinical trial or medication administration scenario, determine one or more procedures for administering such prescription regimen, identify one or more activity sequences associated with such procedures, capture activity sequences of actual administration of such prescription regimen compare the captured activity sequences to the identified activity sequences to determine differences therebetween, and providing a notice if differences are determined.
US11244277B1

An address sign registration module receives and stores geo-locations and unique identifiers from a plurality of smart address signs wirelessly connected to the data communication network. Each address sign displays a physical address associated with a geo-location and comprises wireless transceiver. The order tracking module receives messages from the smart address signs upon arrival of orders associated with the geo-locations and, in response, predicts deliveries and fraud with artificial intelligence and sends messages to online purchase systems confirming delivery.
US11244274B2

Systems described herein for controlling, requesting, and coordinating the creation and generation of labels can be a label broker, providing a centralized location for storing label information created by various entities, and managing the requests for generation of physical labels coming from various sources and entities.
US11244271B2

The present invention relates to a computer implemented method of determining optimal business metrics from a product mix constrained by at least physical shelf space and selectively by at least one business rule. The computer implemented method comprising the steps of defining a boundary constrained shelf space, placing, physically, a product mix within the boundary constrained shelf space, and creating a product mix ranking based, in part, on prior sales of each of the product type. The computer implemented method continues by using a data processing device to develop, through algorithmic autonomous learning, achievable business metric performance of the boundary constrained shelf space. In this regard, a group of similar product mix/ranking is optimized to create an ideal product mix/ranking which is then use to inform changes to make to the product mix to achieve the desired OPTIMAL BUSINESS METRIC.
US11244270B2

Techniques are provided that produce a risk profile consisting of a risk score and trends of risk scores across devices and sensors in a machine-to-machine (M2M) or Internet of things (IOT) environment. For example, a device is assigned a risk score which is based on baseline factors such as expected network packets between two devices, normal network packets, access to critical devices, authorized access requests from one device to another device, normal communications to a device and the critical ports of a device; access to and conflicts across physical, logical, and operational systems; historical and current usage of these systems, data from public sites, and anomalies from normal behavior patterns. Techniques encompass risk management by computing a risk score in a timely fashion in accordance with an architecture that enables achieving the required scaling necessitated by the huge number of devices in the machine-to-machine (M2M) or Internet of things (IOT) environment.
US11244268B2

According to some embodiments, systems and methods are provided, comprising providing, via a request module, a user interface, wherein the user interface displays at least one request and a status for each request; receiving selection of one of the displayed requests at a unification layer, via the user interface, wherein the unification layer is provided by the request module; accessing, by the request module, at least one of a first application and a second application based on the received selection; and generating a visualization displayed on the user interface, wherein the visualization includes the at least one request and status for each request, the selected at least one request and a request indicator. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11244260B1

One example method of operation may include identifying a plurality of project files stored in a database, determining current project scores assigned to the plurality of project files, selecting a lowest scored project file with a lowest assigned project score, identifying one or more types of resources assigned to the project file with the lowest score, identifying the highest scored project file and the types of resources assigned to the highest scored project file, determining whether any of the types of resources assigned to the highest scored project file match any of the types of resources assigned to lowest scored project, and when one or more types of resources assigned to the highest scored project file match the types of resources assigned to the lowest scored project, assigning one or more of the matched resources of the highest scored project file to the lowest scored project.
US11244258B2

A computer-implemented position-centric personnel modeling apparatus, system, and method may be provided. A nodal hierarchy may be created to correlate with the personnel structure of a business enterprise, wherein each node may be a cyberspace representation of an individual within the personnel structure of the business enterprise. Attributes correlating to individual personnel in the business enterprise may be mapped to a respective node. Objectives may subsequently be tasked within the model and the nodal hierarchy may be rearranged based on the results. Results from the model may optionally be reflected by a business enterprise.
US11244254B2

A management system for a Permitting Authorities (PA) or their appointed designee to monitor and track application-based commercial ground transportation (ABCT) Providers activities within electronically-enabled geo-fenced areas associated with the PAs, all without the need for specialized hardware such as transponders or other tracking equipment. ABCT Providers transmit location and/or transaction information for ABCT Vehicles within geo-fenced areas associated with the PAs to a clearinghouse. The clearinghouse transmits the location and/or transaction information to a clearinghouse. The clearinghouse transmits the received information to the corresponding PAs in near real-time and periodically creates invoices for each PA based on the activities taken place within the respective goes-fenced areas.
US11244251B2

A method to operate at least one electronic lock box facility that includes detection of information about at least one lock box unit of a lock box facility of at least one lock box facility in which a shipment associated with a party is to be deposited, by a computing unit, based on a reservation for this lock box facility associated with a party, whereby the reservation information contains lock box type related information that comprises the number of dynamically reserved lock box units of a lock box type, the section of a lock box unit of at least one lock box unit based on the determined, provided information; acquisition of an identifier associated with the shipment to be deposited in the lock box facility by means of detection; and linking of the acquired identifier of the shipment with the selected lock box unit.
US11244248B1

A method for training a user learning network for recognizing obfuscated data is provided. The method includes steps of: a learning device (a) (i) inputting obfuscated data, from a data provider, into a user learning network to generate first characteristic information and (ii) updating parameters of a user task layer and a first user batch normalizing layer such that an error, calculated using (1) the first characteristic information or a first task specific output and (2) a first ground truth of the obfuscated data, is minimized, and (b) (i) inputting original data, from a user, into the user learning network to generate second characteristic information and (ii) updating parameters of the user task layer and the second user batch normalizing layer such that an error, calculated using (1) the second characteristic information or a second task specific output and (2) a second ground truth of the original data, is minimized.
US11244242B2

Systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer-readable media, are provided for distributed machine learning (ML) training using heterogeneous compute nodes in a heterogeneous computing environment, where the heterogeneous compute nodes are connected to a master node via respective wireless links. ML computations are performed by individual heterogeneous compute nodes on respective training datasets, and a master combines the outputs of the ML computations obtained from individual heterogeneous compute nodes. The ML computations are balanced across the heterogeneous compute nodes based on knowledge of network conditions and operational constraints experienced by the heterogeneous compute nodes. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11244239B2

A search device updates positions and momentums of a plurality of virtual particles, for each unit time from an initial time to an end time. The search device, for each unit time, calculates, for each of the particles, a position at a target time of a corresponding particle, calculates, for each of a plurality of nodes, a first accumulative value by cumulatively adding positions at the target time of two or more particles corresponding to outgoing two or more directed edges, calculates, for each of the nodes, a second accumulative value by cumulatively adding positions at the target time of two or more particles corresponding to incoming two or more directed edges, and calculates, for each of the particles, a momentum at the target time of a corresponding particle based on the first accumulative value and the second accumulative value.
US11244223B2

A server system and method is for facilitating garment creation. A processor and storage device are configured to receive and store designed digital garment or garment parts for selection, approval and/or inclusion into a digital garment. A designer interface is accessible over a network and is configured to view, approve, select and place two or more of the digital garment parts together to form a digital garment to store in the storage device. An online purchase system is configured to access the storage device to select and purchase the digital garment from a plurality of available digital garments.
US11244222B2

An artificial intelligence-enabled device that handles delivery of user consumable information independent of network connectivity of the AI-enabled device, includes a memory and neural circuitry. The neural circuitry allocates a dedicated cache storage and determines a type of intelligent service on the AI-enabled device, for which first information is to be cached at the dedicated cache storage. The neural circuitry caches first information from a cloud server to a local sub-cache in the dedicated cache storage. The first information of the determined type of service is adaptively cached during at least one of a background activity or a foreground activity of the AI-enabled device, in accordance with an offline state or an online state of the AI-enabled device. The neural circuitry further controls delivery of user consumable information, based on a user input, on the AI-enabled device, based on the local sub-cache and supplemental information retrievable from the cloud server.
US11244220B2

Method for manufacturing an RFID tag comprising an IC and an antenna. The method comprising the steps of providing an antenna made of a soldering material, which antenna is at least partly covered with a hot melt adhesive in solid form; heating the antenna to a temperature above its melting point, wherein the heated parts of the antenna and the hot melt adhesive melt, placing an IC in a predetermined position which position is suitable for the IC to connect to the antenna; pressing the IC and antenna together, such that, an electrical connection between the IC and the antenna is established; and cooling RFID tag, such that the hot melt adhesive and the antenna solidify, wherein a soldered joint between the IC and the antenna is achieved and the hot melt adhesive surrounds the joint between the IC and the antenna.
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