US12029434B1
The present disclosure provides a method for using a wearable device involved with the surgery of a patient preoperatively, intraoperatively, and postoperatively in which the patient condition is assessed and determines at least one medical wearable device. A profile is created for the patient that interacts with the wearable device and at least one condition is communicated preoperatively through the wearable device and the patient's profile is updated intraoperatively using the wearable device and postoperatively the wearable device communicates at least one second condition based on the updated profile.
US12029424B2
Embodiments include an end effector including an anvil, the anvil having an anvil face, a cartridge having a cartridge face, the cartridge being configured to retain a plurality of staples, a cord, and a buttress being coupled with the anvil face or the cartridge face and including a planar section of material and a plurality of loops extending laterally from a first side and a second side of the planar section of material, wherein at least one of the anvil or the cartridge includes a plurality of cord supports.
US12029421B2
A surgical instrument comprising a power source, a first voltage regulator, and a second voltage regulator are disclosed. The surgical instrument further comprises a power source configured to sequentially power the first voltage regulator and the second voltage regulator.
US12029416B2
Surgical instruments and their methods of use are disclosed. In some embodiments, the surgical instrument may include a handle and an elongated shaft extending distally from the handle. The surgical instrument may also include a fastener deployment system for deploying fasteners from the elongated shaft including a reciprocating driveshaft disposed within the elongated shaft. In other embodiments, the fastener deployment system may include a follower disposed within the elongated shaft for displacing one or more fasteners within the elongated shaft towards a distal fastener deployment position. In some embodiments, the surgical instrument may include a magnetic preload lock-out to place the follower in a zero-load state in which the follower does not apply a preload to the fasteners.
US12029415B2
A motor-driven surgical cutting and fastening instrument that comprises an end effector, an electric motor, and a motor control circuit. The motor control circuit is for monitoring a parameter of the electric motor that is indicative of movement of a moveable member of the end effector, and for adjustably controlling the electric motor based on the monitored parameter to thereby adjustably control movement of the moveable member of the end effector during forward rotation of the electric motor.
US12029411B2
Devices and methods for delivering surgical fasteners to a controlled, specific depth in tissue and locking the fasteners closed to provide a secure and reliable attachment. Devices includes a body with a handle with a trigger extending therefrom; a shaft extending from the body; a delivery tip at a distal end of the shaft; a driver member disposed within the shaft; and a fastener with no points, barbs, or sharp edges held at the delivery tip. The fastener is inserted into a fixed depth and locks into a closed loop.
US12029408B2
A method of facilitating access to a neonate through a caesarean incision in the woman's abdomen by opening the incision, includes providing a supporting ring dimensioned to allow delivery of a neonate through the ring and comprising a non-adjustable pelvic-region retractor and handle fixed to the supporting ring and articulating the supporting ring to insert the non-adjustable pelvic-region retractor into the incision to cover and hold back the woman's bladder with the supporting ring disposed over the woman's abdomen. A first adjustable saddle-shaped retractor is then inserted into the incision to cup a first section of abdominal tissue on an abdominal side of the incision, before attaching the first adjustable saddle-shaped retractor to the supporting ring while it is cupping the first section of abdominal tissue at a first position spaced apart from the non-adjustable pelvic-region retractor to anchor the supporting ring to the woman and partially open the incision.
US12029364B2
A cleaner can include a cleaner main body including a suction motor configured to generate a suction force to suction air containing dust on a cleaning surface, the cleaner main body being configured to separate the dust from the air suctioned; a nozzle placed on the cleaning surface and configured to suck the air containing dust on the cleaning surface; and an extension tube to which the nozzle is detachably connected, one end connected to the nozzle and the other end connected to the cleaner main body to guide the air containing dust from the cleaning surface to the cleaner main body.
US12029359B2
A back washing assembly includes a belt that is comprised of a fluid permeable material for washing a user's body. A plurality of pouches is each coupled to the belt to contain a piece of soap. Each of the pouches is comprised of a fluid permeable material release the soap on the user's body for bathing. A pair of handles is each of the handles is coupled to the belt for gripping. Each of the handles is positioned on opposite ends of the belt with respect to each other to facilitate the belt to be extended across the user's back for scrubbing the user's back. A hook is movably positioned on a respective one of the handles to engage a support for suspending the belt from the support for storage. The hook is attachable to the strap when the belt is rolled up for storing the belt.
US12029358B2
A bath receptor includes a water inlet, a first basin, a second basin, and a partition positioned between the first basin and the second basin. The water inlet is configured to supply water to the bath receptor. The first basin includes a first whirlpool system configured to direct water in a first direction within the first basin. The second basin includes a second whirlpool system configured to direct water in a second direction within the second basin. The second direction opposite the first direction. The partition is vertically provided along at least a portion of a height of the bath receptor.
US12029356B2
A drying apparatus is proposed. The main body (100) may constitute the frame of the drying apparatus. The fan receiving part (104) may be provided in an upper part of the main body (100), and the fan assembly (160) may be installed in the fan receiving part (104). In the fan receiving part (104), the fan of the fan assembly (160) may be relatively located at a side of a rear end of the main body (100), and a fan motor (170) may be relatively located at a side of the front end of the main body (100). Accordingly, outside air may be introduced through the side edges of the rear end of the main body (100); may flow through a filter assembly (180) directly to the fan housing (162); and may flow through the air exit (169) of the fan housing (162) directly to the duct (130).
US12029355B2
An electronic dispenser comprising a housing; a feed roller rotatably mounted within the housing; a motor operable to drive rotation of the feed roller, and wherein the motor is at least partially within the feed roller; and wherein actuation of the motor results in a noise level, external to the housing, of less than 53 A-weighted decibels.
US12029351B2
A holding bin includes a plurality of compartments defined across a width of the holding bin, each compartment of the plurality of compartments configured to receive a plurality of food holding trays. A housing defines an outer perimeter of the holding bin. A first display is secured through the housing. A second display is removably secured to the housing. A controller is communicatively connected to the first display and the second display. The controller is configured to operate the first display and the second display to coordinately present a location and a status of a food tray within a compartment of the plurality of compartments.
US12029348B2
A wood burning grill includes a cabinet that defines a coal support platform for supporting burning wood during a grilling process. A grate is positioned above the coal support platform and a grate positioning assembly mechanically couples the grate to the cabinet. The grate positioning assembly includes two four-bar linkage systems positioned on opposite sides of the grate for suspending the grate in cantilevered manner from the cabinet. Each four-bar linkage system includes a drive arm that is mechanically coupled to the drive gear and a support arm that maintains the grate in a substantially horizontal orientation while moving between the raised position and the lowered position. A hand wheel is rotatably mounted to the cabinet and is coupled to the drive gear through a rotating shaft and a worm gear such that rotating the hand wheel moves the grate between the raised position and the lowered position.
US12029345B2
A cooking system positionable on a support surface including a housing including at least a top wall, bottom wall, and side walls, said housing defining a hollow chamber including a cooking chamber and a convecting chamber. A convection heater is disposed within the convecting chamber. At least one fluidly communicable opening extends between the convecting chamber and the cooking chamber. The at least one fluidly communicable opening fully extends between the top wall and the bottom wall of the housing.
US12029342B2
The coffee machine comprises at least one hydraulic infusion circuit comprising at least one feed pump (2) for supplying water, at least one boiler (3) hydraulically connected to the feed pump (2) by cascade connection, at least one infusion unit (4) that is hydraulically connected to the boiler (3) by cascade connection and through which a flow rate of hot water can pass for execution of an infusion cycle, means for regulating the flow rate of the water, means for measuring said flow rate of the water, and a feedback controller (6) connected to the regulating means and to the measuring means and configured to compare in real time the current value of the flow rate of the water, as measured by the measuring means, with a corresponding reference value, and to control the regulating means so as to eliminate any deviation of the current value with respect to the corresponding reference value.
US12029337B2
A receptacle rack including a base providing a surface for abutting support for a retainer plate and a plurality of mounting receptacles; the retainer plate coupled to the base; the plurality of mounting receptacles integrally molded to the retainer plate; the retainer plate moveable from a first closed position parallel and proximal to the surface for abutting support to a second open position; a back panel extending from the base, the back panel substantially perpendicular relative to the surface for abutting support, an electronic display installed in the back panel.
US12029335B2
An eating utensil doubling as a plate and a bowl. A plate has a center, four quadrants, an outer plate edge and an underside. A perforation is formed through the plate extending from the center to the outer edge. Adhesive tape is secured to the underside, the tape including a receiving portion and spanning portion, the spanning portion being of a length substantially equal to the perforation and traveling adjacent to the perforation; and, the receiving portion disposed substantially perpendicular to the spanning portion, wherein upon one of the four quadrants being partially separated from the plate at the perforation to thereby form a quarter piece, the quarter piece can be folded and adhered to the receiving portion such that a cone-like bowl is formed from the plate. An accompanying generally rectangular strip forms the base of the bowl.
US12029333B2
A product management system includes a product management apparatus, a product wireless tag provided on the product and into which a product identifier indicating the product is written, a tool wireless tag provided on a holding tool for holding the product and into which a tool identifier indicating the holding tool is written, a display zone communication apparatus provided in a display zone in which at least one set of the product and the holding tool is disposed and having a wireless tag reader for reading the product identifier from the product wireless tag and reading the tool identifier from the tool wireless tag. The display zone communication apparatus transmits both the product identifier and the tool identifier read by the wireless tag reader to the product management apparatus. The product management apparatus links the holding tool and the product held by the holding tool with each other.
US12029331B2
A diagnostics system for a display case includes a display case, a display device, and a remote controller, according to some embodiments. The display case includes a local controller, a refrigeration apparatus, and multiple sensors. The remote controller includes a processing circuit configured to receive diagnostics data from the local controller of the display case, according to some embodiments. The processing circuit is configured to identify one or more events using the diagnostics data and assign a rank to each of the one or more events. The processing circuit is configured to promote the rank of each of the one or more events based on an amount of time that each of the one or more events persists. The processing circuit is configured to operate the display device to notify a user regarding the one or more events and the rank of each event.
US12029305B2
A cosmetic package for dispensing a cosmetic product, the cosmetic package includes a replaceable cartridge for housing the cosmetic product. The cosmetic package further includes a bottle body and a screw member that is secured inside the bottle body such that the screw member does not have any axial or rotational movement relative to the bottle body. The replaceable cartridge comprises a sheath and a plate housed within the sheath. The sheath is rotatably engaged to the screw member, and moves up and down along the length of the screw member to hide or expose the cosmetic product housed in the sheath. The plate is stationary relative to the screw member when the sheath moves up and down. The sheath and the plate that can be replaced or refilled, while the bottle body, screw member, cover body of the cosmetic package can be retained for reuse.
US12029304B2
A paper lipstick tube with threads, including a lipstick tube body which includes an A lipstick tubing, a B lipstick tubing, a C lipstick tubing, a pin, a D lipstick tubing, an F lipstick tubing, an M lipstick tubing, a K lipstick tubing, a cover tube H, a circular gasket and cream. The B lipstick tubing is rotatably installed inside the F lipstick tubing. The lipstick tube body is a container with a push-pull function made of only paper and a small amount of natural bamboo or wood materials. Through mutual rotation of the F lipstick tubing and the B lipstick tubing, upward and downward shearing forces are applied to the pin spirally through the threaded groove in the B lipstick tubing. At the same time, the pin is also in up-and-down guide openings of the D lipstick tubing, so that the C lipstick tubing can only move up and down.
US12029300B1
A device, system and method for treating the scalp hair of an individual including the storing, processing, and dispensing hair building material, wherein the device includes at one or more housings connected to a base and a plurality of bristle elements disposed in a flow receiving relation to hair building material contained within the different housings of the base. A vibratory force is exerted on the base, housings and/or hair building material contained therein to facilitate a con current dispensing of different portions of the hair building material in a manner which accomplishes and at least partial blending of the different portions of the hair building material in the area of a bristle portion of the base. Once blended the hair building material is distributed throughout intended portions of the hair of a user by the bristles.
US12029275B2
An article of footwear including an adaptive support system includes a plurality of support members. Each support member includes an outer chamber and an inner chamber, the inner chamber being filled with a magnetorheological fluid. An electromagnet is disposed adjacent to the inner chamber and can be used to vary the viscosity of the magnetorheological fluid.
US12029273B2
A shoe sole comprising an elastomeric composition comprising: (D) 100 phr of a mixture of rubbers comprising: i. from 40 to 70% by weight of an isoprene polymer; ii. from 20 to 50% by weight of polybutadiene; iii. from 10 to 40% by weight of an SBR having a glass transition temperature (Tg) from −60 to −40° C.; (E) from 50 to 100 phr of amorphous carbon black having a surface area greater than 85 m2/g measured with the ASTM D6556 method, and a dibutyl phthalate absorption index (DBPA) greater than 90 measured with the ASTM D2414 method; (F) from 1 to 30 phr of graphene nano-platelets, wherein at least 90% of said graphene nano-platelets has a side dimension (x, y) from 50 to 50000 nm and a thickness (z) of 0.34 to 50 nm, and wherein said graphene nano-platelets have a C/O ratio ≥100:1.
US12029270B2
A hard hat attachment system is described with front, back, and side mounts to support various accessories. Mounts of hard hat receive slots of a bracket that fit around the ridges. Auxiliary ridges receive clips within ports. The user customizes the hard hat for the particular task with the preferred accessories used to complete the job. For example, lamps, face-shields, reflectors, tool carriers, and eyeglass holders are interchangeably releasably coupled to mounting and/or auxiliary ridges on the hard hat. In this way, the hard hat is customized and/or modified to support a wide variety of accessories that are securely and releasably attached to mounting and/or auxiliary ridges without destructive alterations to the hard hat. Brackets couple to mounts and clips couple to ports to secure and/or lock various accessories in place during operation and prevent accidental knocks or jarring the accessory loose.
US12029268B2
An article of apparel including insulation material includes an insulating layer formed of waterfowl fibers and synthetic fibers. The waterfowl fibers can be present in an amount of at least 20% by weight of the insulating layer. The insulating layer is generally free of waterfowl plumage.
US12029259B2
A fused brassiere having an elastic outer fabric; an elastic lining bonded to the outer fabric compressed against an inner surface of the outer fabric to form first and second pocket portions; first and second cup-shaped pad portions inserted into the pocket portions, respectively; and a core member formed in a region between the pocket portions and in a circumferential portion of the pocket portions and disposed between and bonded together when the outer fabric and the lining are compressed against each other. The core member includes connecting portions which surround and connect lower and upper portions of the pocket portions to each other. The cup-shaped pad portions include first and second breast points, respectively. The connecting portions surround the pocket portions so that when viewed from the front, opposite ends of a first connecting portion are disposed higher than the first and second breast points, respectively.
US12029258B2
Aspects described herein generally relate to articles of apparel having an upper body garment, a lower body garment, and an engagement device configured to removably engage the upper body portion and the lower body portion. The engagement device may comprise a continuous zipper.
US12029247B2
A personal vaporizer is configured to be used with a separately-formed vial. The vial can be sandwiched between a proximal and distal portion of the vaporizer, which in turn can be releasably attached to, and powered by, a battery assembly. Attaching the proximal and distal portions, with the vial in place, can both hold the vial in place and provide access to the vial so that vaporizing media within the vial can flow to an atomizer of the vaporizer. The vaporizer can include a child-proof locking structure for releasably engaging the proximal and distal portions.
US12029240B2
A spill-resistant water pipe, water pipe base, and water pipe assembly for filtering smoldering herbal materials. There is a fluid vessel having a bottom surface, a smoking bowl coupled to the fluid vessel, a neck with a mouthpiece coupled to the fluid vessel, and a base removably coupled to the bottom of the fluid vessel. The base has a rounded/convex bottom with a weight greater than a combined weight of the fluid, the fluid vessel, the smoking bowl, and the neck. There is also an annular bumper member (disc) circumscribing the base and extending laterally outward therefrom, with an exterior wall extending upwardly from a lateral edge of the annular bumper member and a container disposed thereon. There is a power module that powers one or more of: speakers, wireless signal transponders, scent dispensers, clocks, light emitters, light sensors, and position sensors.
US12029234B2
A non-combustion type inhalation article comprising a tobacco filler having a tobacco particle density of not more than 0.51 g/cm3.
US12029233B2
A method for forming a marbled foodstuff (FM) product includes the steps of extruding a first foodstuff (F1) into a foodstuff conduit (26, 36) and injecting a second foodstuff (F2) into the first foodstuff (F1) within the foodstuff conduit (26, 36). The first foodstuff (F1) includes water, red dye #3, natural smoke flavor, bacon flavor, soy isolate, wheat gluten, native tapioca starch, wheat protein texturizer, and megacell-80 texturizer, in combination with other elements. The second foodstuff (F2) includes water, starch, egg whites, soy protein isolate, bacon flavor paste and bacon type flavor, and soy oil, in combination with other elements. The first foodstuff (F1) and the second foodstuff (F2) provided a non-homogenous, marbled appearance when the second foodstuff is injected into the first foodstuff to provide a vegetarian foodstuff having the appearance and flavor of natural bacon.
US12029229B2
An ultrasonic freezing equipment, which includes a casing, a circulating pump system, an ultrasonic generator, a vortex-tube freezing device and a temperature-measuring device. A vertex tube is configured for refrigeration. A circulating salt solution inside the casing is configured to quickly and uniformly take away a heat of a food to be frozen, so as to efficiently freeze the food. A freezing method using the ultrasonic freezing equipment is also provided.
US12029227B2
The present invention relates to an additive to poultry feed including nitrates, nitrites or their mixtures that reduces the incidence of pectoral myopathy in poultry, for example, wooden breast myopathy in broiler chickens. In one aspect, a method for reducing the incidence of pectoral myopathy in poultry is disclosed. The method includes feeding poultry a feed having one or more nitrates, one or more nitrites, or a mixture thereof, wherein the amount of nitrates and/or nitrites in the feed is 3 g to 2,500 g per ton of feed.
US12029221B2
A method for preparing a food product, from a half chicken breast having a longitudinal axis, an outwardly facing surface, and an opposite surface, includes making cuts along cut lines oriented transversely with respect to the longitudinal axis, dividing the half chicken breast into first, second, third, and fourth transverse sectional pieces, each having a respective outward axially oriented surface formed from the outer facing surface, a respective inward axially oriented surface, and respective first and second transversely oriented surfaces oriented transversely with respect to the longitudinal axis. Respective inward axially oriented surfaces of the first and fourth transverse sectional pieces are aligned in facing engagement to form a first chicken-breast steak, and the second and third transverse sectional pieces form a second chicken-breast steak. The outward axially oriented surfaces form an axially oriented perimeter surface of each chicken-breast steak. A strip of bacon may wrap each perimeter surface.
US12029218B2
The invention describes to compositions useful to stabilize peracetic acid, acetic acid and hydrogen peroxide compositions with polymeric phosphonic acid resins or with 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1,-diphosphonic acid associated with the interior surface of a container to stabilize the peracetic acid, acetic and hydrogen peroxide compositions.
US12029210B2
An electrical apparatus to kill a plant or at least attenuate plant growth, the apparatus comprising: an power supply unit; an applicator unit comprising an applicator electrode; an return unit comprising an return electrode; electrical circuitry; the power supply unit arranged to apply electrical energy through a transmission circuit comprising the applicator electrode, and the return electrode, wherein said electrical circuitry implements a detection system to determine a condition of electrical arcing of the electrical energy from one or both of said electrodes, the electrical circuitry arranged to control the electrical energy through the transmission circuit to at least partially reduce the electrical arcing based on said determined condition of electrical arcing.
US12029208B2
Embodiments of the Dripper Bag for Attracting Game and Fish include a pouch, where the pouch forms a sombrero hang hole, a duel core tin tie removably affixed to the side of the pouch, a spout, a foil tamper seal, and a spout cap, and where on the bottom of the dripper bag is formed three selections of areas to puncture with varying flow rate and therefore varying total effluent time. Another embodiment of the Dripper Bag for Attracting Game and Fish includes a pouch, a top flow reducer, a bottom flow reducer wherein the top flow reducer is affixed to the pouch via a threaded aperture formed by the pouch.
US12029204B2
The present specification relates to a transgenic animal and a transgenic embryo producing components of an engineered nuclease. According to the disclosure of the present specification, the transgenic animal (or embryo) producing components of an engineered nuclease is a transgenic animal (or embryo) which includes a first cell having a genome including a first toolbox; and a second cell having a genome including a second toolbox, wherein the first toolbox and the second toolbox include at least one of a polynucleotide encoding an RNA-guided endonuclease and a polynucleotide encoding a guide nucleic acid that is able to specifically bind to a target site, respectively, wherein the first toolbox is present in a first locus of the genome of the first cell; the second toolbox is present in a second locus of the genome of the second cell; and the first locus is different from the second locus.
US12029197B1
A livestock location tracking system is used to establish a history of locations of livestock animals throughout their lifespan to determine time spent in pasture, in pens, at feed stations, and/or other locations of interest. The recordation of locations of livestock occurs within the context of a livestock management system that includes a management system platform, a remote computer system, one or more local sensors and/or transceivers, one or more advanced livestock tags, one or more basic livestock tags and/or enhanced basic livestock tags, and one or more mobile devices.
US12029187B2
According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated CH010996. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CH010996, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CH010996 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety CH010996.
US12029183B2
According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated CH011225. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CH011225, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CH011225 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety CH011225.
US12029179B2
An aneuploid Stevia cultivar from colchicine-induced polyploidy, designated ‘AP-1’. The plant parts of Stevia cultivar ‘AP-1’, the plants of stevia ‘AP-1’ and methods for producing a Stevia plant produced by crossing the cultivar ‘AP-1’ with itself or another Stevia variety, including methods using colchicine treatments for producing an aneuploidy Stevia plant. The disclosure further relates to hybrid Stevia seeds and plants produced by crossing the cultivar ‘AP-1’ with another Stevia cultivar. Ten highly polymorphic SNPs and the corresponding genomic sequences used to identify ‘AP-1’.
US12029177B2
An indoor gardening appliance includes a grow module that is seated on a turntable that is rotatably mounted within a grow chamber and is rotated by a drive assembly. A position sensing assembly monitors an angular position using two proximity sensors, such as Hall-effect sensors, mounted below the sump, and the turntable includes a plurality of proximity indicators, such as magnets, positioned at various circumferential positions on the turntable. A controller is configured to initiate rotation of the turntable from a first angular position, determine that the turntable should have reached a second angular position, e.g., based on the operating duration or drive signal of the drive motor, and identify a drive assembly fault upon determining that the turntable has not reached the second angular position.
US12029175B2
Plant supplement delivery assemblies are provided that can include an insert having collapsible insert sidewalls complimentary to the exterior sidewalls of the delivery assembly housing, the collapsible insert sidewalls defining at least a portion of a container configured to house a plant supplement. A butt end of the insert can be configured to operably engage a biased member. Methods for providing plant supplements are also provided. The methods can include operably engaging a biased member with a butt end of a container to collapse sidewalls of the container and provide plant supplement from the container through a stem into a plant. Methods for recycling components of a plant supplement delivery assembly are also provided. The methods can include, after providing plant supplements from an insert of a plant supplement delivery assembly, removing the spent insert from the assembly and replacing the spent insert with a sealed insert.
US12029172B1
A water control device includes a valve pipe section with an inlet, an outlet and a lower diaphragm valve housing with an internally disposed fluid aperture. An upper diaphragm valve housing includes an extension with an adjustment screw opening for a flow adjustment screw. A diaphragm valve assembly seals and unseals to the fluid aperture by an electric motor driven mechanical actuation fluid pressure diverter assembly. The flow adjustment screw includes a tamper proof surface that can be engaged by a flow adjustment tool. A base structure and cover protect sensitive components and are removable via a cover nut that also has a tamper proof surface. A flow turbine assembly is also removably disposed within the valve pipe section. The entire water control device can be removed and replaced through the use of pipe stub fittings using connecting nuts to engage the inlet and outlet of the valve pipe section.
US12029147B2
Systems and methods for predicting crop diseases in a crop field using machine learning are disclosed. The method includes receiving one or more ambient weather parameters related to environmental conditions around the crop field from an environmental sensor; determining a disease risk indicator associated with the disease and the crop field based on the one or more ambient weather parameters, using a disease risk machine learning module trained on historical weather data from a weather database; receiving a pathogen incidence indicator related to the presence of a pathogen around the crop field from a pathogen sensor, wherein the pathogen is associated with the disease; and generating a disease score based on the disease risk indicator and the pathogen incidence indicator, where the disease score represents the severity of the disease around the crop field.
US12029146B2
An implement includes a frame having a main section and a wing section pivotally coupled to the main section. A row unit is mounted to the frame wing section to dispense a product to the ground surface. A weight transfer system transfers weight from the frame main section to the frame wing section to reduce the load carried by the main wheel assembly. A row unit downforce system applies a force on the row unit relative to the frame wing section. A pressure transducer measures the force applied by the row unit downforce system and generates a signal indicative of the applied force. A control system operates the weight transfer system in response to the signal from the pressure transducer to assist the row unit downforce system. The control system actuates the weight transfer system to apply an additional force on the frame wing section in response to the signal.
US12035643B2
The disclosure concerns an electronic component manufacturing method including a first step of etching at least one first layer followed, with no exposure to oxygen, by a second step of passivating the first layer.
US12035635B2
A magnetoresistance effect element includes: a first ferromagnetic layer; a second ferromagnetic layer; and a non-magnetic layer provided between the first ferromagnetic layer and the second ferromagnetic layer, wherein at least one of the first ferromagnetic layer and the second ferromagnetic layer includes a first layer and a second layer in order from the side closer to the non-magnetic layer, the first layer contains a crystallized Co-based Heusler alloy, at least a part of the second layer is crystallized, the second layer contains a ferromagnetic element, boron element and an additive element, and the additive element is any element selected from a group consisting of Ti, V, Cr, Cu, Zn, Zr, Mo, Ru, Pd, Ta, W, Ir, Pt, and Au.
US12035632B2
The disclosure concerns filled a polymer composite comprising a piezoelectric filler and a polymer resin. The composite may exhibit a piezoelectric coefficient d33 of greater than 30 pC/N when measured according to the Berlincourt Method using a d33 piezometer and a density of less than 5 g/cc according to the Archimedes method.
US12035629B2
A thermoelectric conversion material is represented by a composition formula Ag2S(1-x)Sex, where x has a value of greater than 0.01 and smaller than 0.6.
US12035623B2
An organic molecule is disclosed having: a first chemical moiety with a structure of Formula I, and two second chemical moieties, each independently with a structure of Formula II,
US12035618B2
Disclosed is an OLED configuration that although comprises an exciplex that has an emission spectrum that is redder than the emission spectrum of the emitter, the emission from the exciplex is suppressed so that the overall OLED emission spectrum is still dominated by the emission of the emitter.
US12035614B2
Novel ligands for metal complexes containing five-membered ring fused on pyridine or pyrimidine ring combined with partially fluorinated side chains exhibiting improved external quantum efficiency and lifetime are disclosed.
US12035613B2
Provided are organometallic compounds. Also provided are formulations comprising these organometallic compounds. Further provided are OLEDs and related consumer products that utilize these organometallic compounds.
US12035598B2
A display device includes a first sub-pixel have a square form, a second sub-pixel positioned to face a first side or a second side of the first sub-pixel and having a rectangular form, and a third sub-pixel positioned to face the first side or the second side of the first sub-pixel spaced from the second sub-pixel and having a rectangular form, wherein the first side and the second side of the first sub-pixel come together at an angle, and wherein the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel are configured to emit lights of different colors.
US12035596B2
Embodiments of the disclosed subject matter provide a device having a substrate, and a plurality of unit areas of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display disposed on the substrate. The unit areas may be repeating, area-filling subdivisions on the substrate that each have an anode and a cathode. The organic film may be disposed over portions of the device other than the unit areas. The device may include at least one pixel having a plurality of sub-pixels disposed within each of the plurality of unit areas. The cathode of at least one pixel of each of the plurality of unit areas may be a common cathode.
US12035589B2
The present disclosure discloses a display substrate and a display device. The display substrate comprises: a display area, a binding area, and a fan-out area located between the display area and the binding area, the fan-out area comprises a touch control lead wire, a data lead wire, and at least one shielded wire located between the touch control lead wire and the data lead wire, and the at least one shielded wire is grounded or connected to a fixed potential.
US12035580B2
A semiconductor apparatus including a layered structure is disclosed. In one example, a first substrate with a light-emitting element and a second substrate with a light-blocking member on a periphery are layered with each other. The layered structure includes a first resin including a photocurable resin that seals a part between the first substrate and the second substrate in a pixel region. A second resin seals a part between the first substrate and the second substrate in a light-blocking region at a periphery. A protrusion structure is arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate in a boundary region between the pixel region and the light-blocking region, and includes a transparent or semitransparent material that transmits light.
US12035574B2
Embodiments described herein relate to a sub-pixel. The sub-pixel includes an anode, overhang structures, separation structures, an organic light emitting diode (OLED) material, and a cathode. The anode is defined by adjacent first pixel isolation structures (PIS) and adjacent second PIS. The overhang structures are disposed on the first PIS. The overhang structures include a second structure disposed over the first structure and an intermediate structure disposed between the second structure and the first structure. A bottom surface of the second structure extends laterally past an upper surface of the first structure. The first structure is disposed over the first PIS. Separation structures are disposed over the second PIS. The OLED material is disposed over the anode and an upper surface of the separation structures. The cathode disposed over the OLED material and an upper surface of the separation structures.
US12035554B2
The present disclosure provides an organic electroluminescent device and a manufacturing method thereof. The organic electroluminescent device includes an anode, an electron transport layer and a cathode. The material of the electron transport layer includes a mixture of a first electron transport material and a second electron transport material, the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energy level of the first electron transport material is higher than that of the second electron transport material, and the ratio of the first electron transport material to the second electron transport material first decreases and then increases in the direction from the cathode to the anode.
US12035551B2
OLEDs containing a stacked hybrid architecture including a phosphorescent organic emissive unit and two fluorescent organic emissive units are disclosed. The stacked hybrid architecture includes a plurality of electrodes and a hybrid emissive stacked disposed between at least two of the electrodes. The stack contains at least three emissive units and at least two charge generation layers. At least one of the three emissive units is a phosphorescent organic emissive unit and at least two of the three emissive units are fluorescent organic emissive units. More specifically, the two fluorescent organic emissive units may be blue organic emissive units that emit light from the same or different color regions.
US12035550B2
An organic light-emitting device and an electronic apparatus incorporating the same. The organic light-emitting device includes an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer between the anode and the cathode and comprising an emission region. The emission region includes a first emission layer, a second emission layer, and a first exciton quenching layer. The first emission layer comprises a first host and a first dopant, the second emission layer comprises a second host and a second dopant, and the first exciton quenching layer is disposed between the first emission layer and the second emission layer and comprises a first quenching material.
US12035549B2
A solid state image sensor includes a semiconductor substrate where photoelectric conversion regions for converting light into charges are arranged per pixel planarly arranged; an organic photoelectric conversion film laminated at a light irradiated side of the semiconductor substrate via an insulation film and formed at the regions where the pixels are formed; a lower electrode formed at and in contact with the organic photoelectric conversion film at a semiconductor substrate side; a first upper electrode laminated at a light irradiated side of the organic photoelectric conversion film and formed such that ends of the first upper electrode are substantially conform with ends of the organic photoelectric conversion film when the solid state image sensor is planarly viewed; and a film stress suppressor for suppressing an effect of a film stress on the organic photoelectric conversion film, the film stress being generated on the first upper electrode.
US12035545B2
A mask plate group of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) panel, a cathode evaporation method thereof and an OLED panel are provided. The OLED panel includes a display area having an imaging area, and the mask plate group includes a first mask plate and a second mask plate. The first mask plate includes a common mask opening area. The common mask opening area covers an entire of the display area. The second mask plate includes a special-shaped mask opening area. The special-shaped mask opening area covers all the display area except the imaging area.
US12035544B2
An organic light-emitting display apparatus, including a substrate including a plurality of pixel areas and non-pixel areas in a display area, a plurality of pixel electrodes respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel areas, a pixel-defining layer including a cover portion and openings, wherein the cover portion covers an edge of each of the plurality of pixel electrodes, and each of the openings exposes a central portion of a pixel electrode among the plurality of pixel electrodes, an auxiliary electrode located such that the auxiliary electrode corresponds to at least a portion of a top surface of the cover portion, and an intermediate layer and a counter electrode, each located in the openings. The pixel-defining layer may have an under-cut structure in which the at least a portion of the top surface of the cover portion is recessed from the auxiliary electrode.
US12035541B2
A selector device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode; a selector layer that is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; and a stacked film that is disposed in at least one of a portion between the first electrode and the selector layer and a portion between the second electrode and the selector layer, and includes a first layer including at least one first element selected from the group consisting of carbon and metal and not including nitrogen and a second layer including nitride of the first element. The first layer is in contact with the selector layer.
US12035538B2
A method of forming a memory device includes forming a dielectric structure over a wafer. A bottom electrode via is formed in the dielectric structure. A plasma deposition process is performed to deposit a bottom electrode layer over the bottom electrode via and performing the plasma deposition process includes off-axis rotating a magnet over the wafer to control plasma of the plasma deposition process. A memory material layer and a top electrode layer are formed over the bottom electrode layer. The bottom electrode layer, the memory material layer, and the top electrode layer are patterned to respectively form a bottom electrode, a memory layer, and a top electrode.
US12035535B2
A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of source layers and drain layers located over a substrate, a memory opening vertically extending through the alternating stack, a vertical word line located in the memory opening and vertically extending through each of the source layers and the drain layers of the alternating stack, discrete semiconductor channels contacting horizontal surfaces of a respective vertically neighboring pair of a source layer of the source layers and a drain layer of the drain layers, and a vertical stack of discrete memory material portions laterally surrounding the vertical word line.
US12035529B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to forming a completed stack of layers. Forming the completed stack of layers may include forming a first stack of layers on a first substrate and forming a second stack of layers on a second substrate. The first stack of layers may be bonded to the second stack of layers. The first or second substrate may be removed. Prior to bonding the first stack of layers and the second stack of layer, one or more holes may be etched in the first stack of layers. After removing the second substrate, one or more holes may be etched in the second stack of layers, wherein each of the one or more holes in the second stack of layers extend into a corresponding hole in the one or more holes in the first stack of layers.
US12035522B2
In an embodiment a memory cell includes a first doped well of a first conductivity type in contact with a second doped well of a second conductivity type, the second conductivity type being opposite to the first conductivity type, a third doped well of the second conductivity type in contact with a fourth doped well of the first conductivity type, a first wall in contact with the second and fourth wells, the first wall including a conductive or semiconductor core and an insulating sheath, a stack of layers including a first insulating layer, a first semiconductor layer, a second insulating layer and a second semiconductor layer at least partially covering the second and fourth wells and a third semiconductor layer located below the second and fourth wells and the first wall.
US12035519B2
The present invention discloses a semiconductor memory device and a forming method thereof. The semiconductor memory device includes a substrate, a plurality of bit lines, a strip-shaped isolation structure, a conductive residue, a plurality of columnar isolation structures and a plurality of conductive plugs. The bit lines are located on the substrate and extend along the first direction. The strip-shaped isolation structure is located at the ends of the bit lines and extends along the second direction, and the strip-shaped isolation structure includes a seam. In particular, the conductive residue is disposed in the seam. The columnar isolation structures are separated from each other and disposed between the bit lines. The conductive plugs are separated from each other and disposed between the bit lines, in which the conductive plugs and the conductive residue include the same conductive material.
US12035518B2
A semiconductor device includes a first region, a second region, a third region, and a fourth region. The first region includes a first portion of an N-well and a plurality of P-type transistors formed over the first portion of the N-well. The first region extends in a first direction. The second region includes a first portion of a P-well and a plurality of N-type transistors formed over the first portion of the P-well. The second region extends in the first direction. The third region includes a second portion of the P-well. The fourth region includes a second portion of the N-well. The first region and the second region are disposed between the third region and the fourth region.
US12035515B2
A robust, reliable, and efficient UHD HDR Internet Protocol IP client device, such as a set top box, receives content, for example, from a cable service provider so that the content can be displayed to a compatible display device with improved visual effect. The content is 4K or higher content that requires UHD/HDR for a satisfactory user experience. The UHD provides for an improved resolution of the content while HDR provides for a more intense or greater contrast range of the content when displayed on a compatible display device.
US12035501B2
A data center cabinet has an equipment rail movably secured to front-to-back beams by a retaining mechanism. The retaining mechanism has a threaded member extending through a front-to-back beam and the equipment rail and a handle rotatable relative to the threaded member. A first cam disk is positioned between the handle and equipment rail and is fixed to the equipment rail and a second cam disk is positioned between the handle and first cam disk and is fixed to the handle. First and second surfaces of the first and second cam disks are engaged with the handle in a first position to provide a clamping force between the equipment rail and front-to-back beam to prevent movement of the equipment rail and the first and second cam surfaces are disengaged with the handle in a second position to remove the clamping force to allow movement of the equipment rail.
US12035496B2
A cable sealing assembly for a cable entry in a cabinet housing electronic equipment. The cable sealing assembly comprises a tongue-shaped protruding member, an elastic cable sealing member configured to be shaped around the edge of the tongue-shaped protruding member and a corresponding recessed member configured to receive the protruding member and the cable sealing member in between. The elastic cable sealing member has a plurality of through holes forming a single row, each hole configured to have a cable extending there through. The cable sealing assembly is configured to seal the cable entry when the protruding member and the recessed member together apply an even pressure on the cable sealing member.
US12035495B1
A computer system includes a chassis comprising location indicating elements, such as springs, magnets, standoffs, or other types of location indicating elements physically attached to the chassis in a configuration that indicates locations in the chassis. Also, the computer system includes multiple printed circuit boards comprising pads configured to interface with the location indicating elements, wherein combinations of sensed or not sensed location indicating elements at the pads of the printed circuit boards provide a physically verified placement location for the printed circuit boards.
US12035478B2
Disclosed is an apparatus. The apparatus includes a reel, a carrier tape wrapped about the reel and a cover tape disposed over the carrier tape. The cover tape and the carrier tape are configured to contain a plurality of electronic components, e.g., integrated circuits. At least one of the carrier tape and the cover tape is made of desiccant entrained polymer, or has desiccant entrained polymer provided on it.
US12035473B2
A circuit assembly includes a flexible card having a main panel and an extension panel foldably connected along a fold line and a card circuit disposed on the flexible card and having one or more contact points disposed proximate the fold line, and a circuit board having one or more electrical contacts formed on a surface of the circuit board. The flexible card and the circuit board can be disposed in face-to-face contact with each contact point of the card circuit is in registry with a respective electrical contact of the circuit board, with the extension panel folded at the fold line over the circuit board. The assembly includes a clip disposed over the folded extension panel and main panel to apply a sandwiching force to secure the circuit board and the card circuit in electrical contact.
US12035467B2
A circuit structure that comprises a substrate and one or more conductive elements disposed on the substrate is provided. The substrate comprises a polymer composition that comprises an electrically conductive filler distributed within a polymer matrix. The polymer matrix contains at least one thermoplastic high performance polymer having a deflection under load of about 40° C. or more as determined in accordance with ISO 75-2:2013 at a load of 1.8 MPa, and the polymer composition exhibits a dielectric constant of about 4 or more and a dissipation factor of about 0.3 or less, as determined at a frequency of 2 GHz.
US12035464B2
A stretchable mounting board that includes: a stretchable substrate; a mounting electrode portion on a main surface side of the stretchable substrate and containing a conductive filler and a resin; a solder portion connected to the mounting electrode portion; and an electronic component electrically connected to the mounting electrode portion with the solder portion interposed therebetween. The mounting electrode portion has a first main surface on a stretchable substrate side thereof, a second main surface on a solder portion side thereof, a first region including the first main surface, and a second region including the second main surface, and wherein, in a cross-section along a thickness direction of the mounting electrode portion passing through the first region and the second region, a sectional area of the conductive filler in the second region is larger than a sectional area of the conductive filler in the first region.
US12035463B2
Disclosed are a display panel, a display device, and a terminal apparatus. The display panel comprises a display substrate having a backlight surface and a main flexible circuit board. The main flexible circuit board comprises a connection section, a fixed section and a test section. The connection section is arranged on the backlight surface, and has an outer peripheral surface comprising a first side and a second side opposite to each other. The fixed section is attached and fixed onto the backlight surface, and having one end connected to the first side and another end extending towards an end of the first side away from the second side. The test section has one end connected to the first side, and another end comprising a connection port.
US12035460B2
A mounting structure for mounting inductors to suppress cross talk and a stub effect due to a mounting land, and reduce deterioration of signal transmission characteristics. A first Bias-T inductor is mounted on a circuit board with one electrode terminal connected to a first mounting land with an axial direction of the first Bias-T inductor oriented perpendicular to the first mounting land and the one electrode terminal extends along the first mounting land. A second Bias-T inductor is mounted on the circuit board in the vicinity of the first Bias-T inductor with one electrode terminal connected to a second mounting land with an axial direction of the second Bias-T inductor inclined by 90° with respect to the axial direction of the first Bias-T inductor and the second Bias-T inductor is oriented perpendicular to the second mounting land and the one electrode terminal extends along the second mounting land.
US12035456B2
A magneto-optical trap method including applying a magnetic field to an atom encapsulated in a vacuum vessel and having a nuclear spin of not less than 3/2 by using an anti-Helmholtz coil. Then generating a laser beam including a first laser beam detuned from a first resonance frequency when the atom transits from a total angular momentum quantum number F in a ground state to a total angular momentum quantum number F′=F+1 in an excited state, and a second laser beam detuned from a second resonance frequency when the atom transits from the total angular momentum quantum number F in the ground state to a total angular momentum quantum number F′=F−1 in the excited state.
US12035454B2
A plasma engine includes a plasma source having a gas input for receiving a first molecular gas species and that generates ions at an output from the received first molecular gas species. An ion extractor positioned proximate to the output of the plasma source extracts ions from the plasma source with an electric field. A housing includes a region that receives ions extracted from the ion extractor, wherein at least some of the extracted ions react with a second molecular gas species present in the housing to generate thrust.
US12035451B2
An x-ray source has a target assembly including a target, an electron source for generating electrons to impact the target, and a flight tube assembly separating the target assembly from the electron source and transporting a coolant to the target assembly. The flight tube assembly includes a flight tube interface ring, a target cartridge tube, and an electrical isolation ring between the flight tube interface ring and the target cartridge tube.
US12035449B2
A plastic keypad with data entry elements and at least one display element is protected from electrostatic discharge by an assembly having an overlay substrate on which an electrically-conductive arrangement is disposed. The overlay substrate has a top side and a back side with a precisely-positioned vias formed through the substrate. A top surface of the top side is a layer of a conductive polymer. The back side is printed with at least one layer of color ink that depict a plurality of alpha-numerical and pictorial elements of the keypad. The electrically-conductive arrangement is disposed on the overlay substrate to collect electrostatic charges on the top side, transfer the electrostatic charges to the back side through the plurality of vias and drain the transferred electrostatic charges to a ground.
US12035447B2
A microwave appliance provides safe heating of packaged food products at an efficiency greater than 90%. A temperature sensor positioned about a product holder is configured to sense a temperature of the package. A product identification scanner identifies a type of food product, a type of packaging, and/or a size of packaging being inserted into the microwave appliance. The product identification may be used to obtain a dielectric constant and/or electrical conductivity of the product. An electric field detector verifies that a suitable product has been inserted into the microwave appliance and is used to estimate a volume of the packaged food product. Accordingly, even partially full packaged food products may be safely re-heated to a desired temperature. As opposed to a time-based operation with traditional microwave appliances, operation of the microwave appliance may be adjusted based on the product identification scanner, temperature sensor, and electric field detector.
US12035438B2
A driving device that includes a temperature monitoring circuit, a headroom voltage monitoring circuit, a power supply voltage monitoring circuit, and a control unit. The temperature monitoring circuit detects a temperature of a drive circuit that drives a light emitting element in a test light emission period of the light emitting element. The headroom voltage monitoring circuit detects a headroom voltage of the drive circuit in the test light emission period. The power supply voltage monitoring circuit detects a power supply voltage supplied to the light emitting element in the test light emission period. The control unit adjusts the power supply voltage in the test light emission period according to an input/output potential difference of the light emitting element varying depending on the temperature of drive circuit so as to obtain a headroom voltage necessary and sufficient for causing a prescribed drive current to flow through the light emitting element.
US12035437B2
A system for adjusting one or more settings of one or more identified light sources is configured to receive input from one or more sensors (21-23, 26-28), determine an attention area of an operator (81) from the input, identify one or more light sources (13,14) illuminating the attention area, and adjust one or more settings of the one or more identified light sources from grow light settings to operator light settings.
US12035426B1
An infrared energy supply system is disclosed including an infrared (IR) energy emitter device including a heat dissipating housing including an internal cavity that houses an IR bulb, an interior reflection unit and a cooling fan, an outer reflection unit coupled to the heat dissipating housing that includes a curved reflection component extending outwardly from the heat dissipating housing and side reflection components that extend outward from the heat dissipating on opposite sides of the curved reflection component, and a guide rail disposed on both sides of the outer reflection unit. The infrared energy supply system further includes a control unit coupled to the infrared energy emitter device via a coupling device. In some instances, the internal cavity houses multiple IR bulbs where emitted IR rays reflect off of the interior reflection unit and the curved reflection component to culminate at a first focal point and a second focal point.
US12035420B2
A Breakout Gateway Control Function (BGCF) determines a geographic location information (e.g., a major trading area (MTA) information) from a SIP INVITE header information (e.g., from a P-Access-Network-Info (PANI) header information) and modifies the SIP URI in the SIP INVITE request by adding, deleting, or modifying values (e.g., prepending a number prefix to the URI) to generate a SIP URI that is based on the geographic location information.
US12035418B2
A method and apparatus for a wireless device of reduced capabilities to access a wireless communication network targeted to operate with wireless device having higher capabilities is disclosed. The device may receive from a base station of the wireless communication network an indication of whether the type of devices that includes the wireless device of reduced capabilities is allowed to access the wireless communication network. The device may transmit to the base station signaling associated with connecting to the base station if the base station indicates that the type of devices with reduced capabilities is allowed to access the wireless communication network. The signaling allows the device to connect to the base station. The device may transmit capability information of the device to the base station. The device may configure its features based on the capability information to communicate with the base station.
US12035413B2
An electronic device discussed herein may communicatively couple to a base station. The base station may receive a first paging cycle assignment corresponding to a first subscriber identification module (SIM) card and determine a second paging cycle assignment for use with a second SIM card. The second paging cycle assignment may be generated based on the first paging cycle assignment. The base station may communicate with the electronic device using the second paging cycle assignment. The second paging cycle assignment may guide the base station to transmit data to the electronic device without interrupting a transmission made according to the first paging cycle assignment.
US12035408B2
A network management system (NMS) is configured to control roaming in a wireless network using a variable mobility threshold. For a first wireless device associated with a current location, the NMS obtains at least one performance metric of a first wireless signal received by the first wireless device at the current location from a first AP of a plurality of APs, compares the at least one parameter of the first wireless signal to at least one performance metric of a second wireless signal received by at least one other wireless device at the current location from a second AP of the plurality of APs, and triggers a roaming operation of the first wireless device from the first AP to the second AP if the comparison satisfies a mobility threshold that varies based on the at least one performance metric of the first wireless signal.
US12035406B2
A method and device for beam determination for Discontinuous reception (DRX), User Equipment (UE) and a network device are provided. The method includes that: the UE measures a plurality of Channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resources in a given slot in a DRX on duration; and the UE determines, based on measurement quantities, at least one of a transmitting beam for a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) or a transmitting beam for a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH).
US12035400B2
A disclosure of this specification provides a device configured to operate in a wireless system. The device may comprise: a transceiver configured with an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA)-New Radio (NR) Dual Connectivity (EN-DC). The EN-DC may be configured to use three bands. The device may comprise: a processor operably connectable to the transceiver. The processer may be configured to: control the transceiver to receive a downlink signal and control the transceiver to transmit an uplink signal via at least two bands among the three bands. A value of Maximum Sensitivity Degradation (MSD) may be applied to a reference sensitivity for receiving the downlink signal.
US12035398B2
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for establishing a multi-access data connection. One apparatus includes a processor coupled to a memory storing instructions executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to transmit, over a first access network, a first request to establish a data connection, the first request including a first indication requesting a single-access data connection and a second indication that an upgrade from the single-access data connection to a multi-access data connection is allowed. The instructions are executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to receive a third indication that the single-access data connection is to be upgraded to the multi-access data connection for transporting user-plane traffic over the first access network and a second access network and to establish the multi-access data connection over the first access network and the second access network based on the third indication.
US12035395B2
In an embodiment a method includes, after establishing a radio resource control (RRC) connection to an access network device on a first supplementary uplink SUL, receiving configuration information of a second (SUL) from the access network device and initiating random access on the second SUL, wherein a frequency of the second SUL is different from a frequency of the first SUL.
US12035394B2
A technique for determining that a wireless device supports using multiple subscriber identity module (SIM) cards to establish multiple connections to wireless networks, generating a multi-SIM capability message, and transmitting the multi-SIM capability message to a first wireless network. In another aspect, a technique for a wireless system to receive a multi-SIM capability message from a wireless device, determine a connection configuration of the wireless device based on the received multi-SIM capability message, and transmit an indication of the configured connection to the wireless device.
US12035390B2
In an embodiment, a method for performing wireless communication by a first device is provided. The method may include: obtaining a default discontinuous reception (DRX) configuration for a groupcast or a broadcast, the default DRX configuration including information related to a sidelink (SL) DRX cycle and information related to an active time; and receiving, from a second device, a message for establishing a unicast connection with the second device, wherein the message for establishing the unicast connection with the second device is received based on the default DRX configuration.
US12035387B2
Methods and apparatus for organizing a distributed network based on routine usage data. In one exemplary embodiment, devices analyze routine usage data via e.g., machine learning and/or other heuristics to determine a set of routine rules and/or routine trigger conditions. Multiple devices may be assigned routine rules and/or routine trigger conditions that establish a fog network. Various described embodiments may incorporate time-shifted control plane operation and/or ledger-based control plane operation; these variants do not require central network management. Other optimizations may include dynamic selection of network topologies and/or routing technologies.
US12035385B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a device including a processing system including a processor; and a memory that stores executable instructions that, when executed by the processing system, facilitate performance of operations of facilitating establishment of a communications path between an open device and a remote device through a communications network; receiving an indication of potentially sensitive information on the communications path; and facilitating establishment of a secure communications path between a secure device and the remote device through the communications network. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US12035383B2
Embodiments of the disclosed technologies provide a carrier frequency selecting method and apparatus. The method comprises: determining, by UE, whether information of a service carrier frequency sent by a base station is received, wherein the service carrier frequency is the carrier frequency to carry traffic selected by the base station when a target cell carrying the UE is a multi-carrier cell; residing, by the UE, at a carrier frequency corresponding to the information for a service carrier frequency, if so; and, otherwise, residing, by the UE, at an original camped carrier frequency. With the embodiments of the disclosed technologies, the problem that a service carrier frequency selecting strategy in related techniques is to perform selection passively and lacks initiative is solved, and a technical basis for balancing loads on carrier frequencies carrying traffic is provided and further system efficiency is enhanced for an NB-IoT system, which is mainly to transmit small data.
US12035376B2
A wireless communication terminal communicating wirelessly with a base wireless communication terminal and unassociated with the base wireless communication terminal is disclosed. The wireless communication terminal includes: a transceiver; and a processor configured to receive, by using the transceiver, a multi-station Block ACK frame which indicates whether at least one of MAC frames transmitted from at least one of wireless communication terminals is received by using a first field of the multi-station Block ACK frame for indicating an association identifier corresponding to an association of each of the at least one of wireless communication terminals and the base wireless communication terminal, from the base wireless communication terminal, and determine whether a MAC frame transmitted from the wireless communication terminal is received by the base wireless communication terminal based on whether a second field of the multi-station Block ACK frame includes a MAC address of the wireless communication terminal.
US12035371B2
Methods, a base station, and a terminal device for two-step random access procedure are disclosed. The base station transmits a signalling message indicating a waveform of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) without including a waveform of a preamble which is to be used for message A in two-step random access procedure, through an air interface. The base station receives the message A using the waveform of the PUSCH through the air interface in two-step random access procedure.
US12035366B2
The present disclosure relates to data communication methods and apparatuses. The data communication One example method includes when receiving a physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU), obtaining, by a network node, a basic service set (BSS) identifier in the PPDU. If the BSS identifier in the PPDU is different from a first BSS identifier and same as a second BSS identifier, the network node determines whether the PPDU meets a preset spatial reuse condition, where the first BSS identifier is an identifier of a first BSS to which the network node belongs, the second BSS identifier is an identifier of an extended BSS to which a target relay belongs, and the target relay and the network node belong to the first BSS. If the PPDU meets the preset spatial reuse condition, the network node contends for an access channel, and communicates with a station other than the target relay in the first BSS.
US12035363B2
Systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for a user equipment (UE) device that includes one or more processors configured to determine, based on a DL signal in an LTE-TDD radio frame, that an eNB has assessed, based on a Cat-2 listen before talk (LBT) procedure, that a radio frame is valid; and in response to determining that the radio frame is valid, transmitting a UL burst within a predetermined period of time after a DL burst in the radio frame.
US12035350B2
Adaptive pairing of an access point (AP) slice with other computing resource slices is disclosed. Pairing of an AP slice can comprise pairing to a radio access network (RAN) slice and/or to a network core component (core) slice. The pairing can be based on end point device information, AP environment information, user preference information, and state information for a RAN and/or CN slice. Coordinating or synchronization of AP, RAN, and/or core slices can enable streamlining of migration of a device from an AP component to a RAN component. Moreover, AP slice coordination can enable efficient use of network computing resources tailored to needs of devices connecting to an AP device. A determined pairing, e.g., AP-core, AP-RAN-core, RAN-core, etc., can be modified before provisioning or after provisioning in response to changes in device demands and/or AP state/environment.
US12035348B2
Embodiments provide for a channel quality reporting method, an apparatus, and a system. A terminal device determines a first index corresponding to the channel quality, and sends the first index and indication information to a network device. The first index occupies a first field, the first index is an index in an index set corresponding to a case in which a repetition number of a physical downlink control channel and/or a physical downlink data channel is a first repetition number, and the indication information indicates that the first field is occupied by an index corresponding to the first repetition number.
US12035347B2
Wireless communication between a base station and at least one user equipment comprises the following. Each user equipment periodically measures channel quality of communication with the base station and transmits a channel quality indicator to the base station. The base station schedules communication with the at least one user equipment based upon the periodically transmitted channel quality indicators.
US12035343B2
This application relates to the field of communications technologies, and discloses a data scheduling method and an apparatus. The data scheduling method includes: sending, by a network device at a first time domain position, scheduling information to a terminal device, and sending or receiving, at a second time domain position, data scheduled by using the scheduling information, where the first time domain position and the second time domain position are located on different carriers, or the first time domain position and the second time domain position are located on different BWPs. The second time domain position may be determined based on an end position of the first time domain position and/or a capability of the terminal device.
US12035339B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may transmit, to a base station during a connection establishment procedure, a UE message indicating support for a plurality of connected modes, where the plurality of connected modes includes a first connected mode. The UE may receive, based at least in part on the UE message, a configuration message from the base station configuring resources for the UE to use while operating in the first connected mode. The UE may perform a grantless communication with the base station while operating in the first connected mode and using the configured resources.
US12035336B2
In a wireless communication system in which a plurality of wireless stations perform transmission on a shared frequency band, the wireless stations each include means for notifying a wireless station control apparatus of capability and environment information that includes information about capability of a local wireless station and information about a surrounding environment, and the wireless station control apparatus includes control means for selecting, based on capability and environment information collected from the wireless station, a frequency band to be used for the wireless station capable of using a plurality of frequency bands in accordance with a predetermined control index and setting the selected frequency band. Based on an area coverage rate of the wireless station as the control index, a frequency band with which an area coverage rate of the wireless station having an area coverage rate of less than or equal to a predetermined threshold is improved is selected.
US12035335B2
The present application provides a sidelink communication method and apparatus. The method includes: performing, by a terminal device, channel monitoring on shared spectrum; and if the result of the channel monitoring is that a channel is idle, starting, by the terminal device, transmission of a first sidelink channel at a first time domain position, where the first time domain position is one or more of the following: a time domain position indicated by first indication information; and a time domain position determined based on a first time unit, the first time unit being smaller than one slot.
US12035333B2
In response to receiving a signaling message requesting a broadcast of specific system information from a central unit (1) of a base station, a distributed unit (2) of the base station changes an active downlink (DL) Bandwidth Part (BWP) of a plurality of radio terminals from a first DL BWP that is not configured with a search space (SS) for receiving the specific system information to a second DL BWP that is configured with an SS for receiving the specific system information. In addition, the distributed unit (2) broadcasts the specific system information on the second DL BWP.
US12035329B2
A user equipment (UE) is described. The UE includes receiving circuitry configured to receive resource allocation information of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) and a number of repetitions for the PUSCH. The UE also includes control circuitry configured to calculate a transport block size (TBS) for the PUSCH. The UE further includes transmission circuitry configured to transmit the PUSCH. The TBS is calculated based on a number of resource elements (REs) for a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), REs for additional DMRS, and REs for a DMRS added right after a slot boundary for a repetition of the PUSCH.
US12035319B2
A wireless device may receive one or more radio resource control (RRC) messages comprising one or more configuration parameters. The one or more configuration parameters may indicate a first sounding reference signal (SRS) resource set with a first SRS resource set identifier (ID) and a second SRS resource set with a second SRS resource set ID, wherein the first SRS resource set ID is lower than the second SRS resource set ID. The wireless device may receive downlink control information (DCI) scheduling a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission. The wireless device may transmit the PUSCH transmission using the first SRS resource set based on the first SRS resource set ID being lower than the second SRS resource set ID.
US12035318B2
Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for uplink transmission and reception in a wireless communication system. A method of performing uplink transmission initiated by a terminal in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include receiving, from a base station, configuration information including multiple uplink transmission resources related to a triggering event; and based on the triggering event for the uplink transmission, performing the uplink transmission to the base station in a transmission occasion, based on a first uplink transmission resource or a second uplink transmission resource of the multiple uplink transmission resources, wherein the first uplink transmission resource is related to a first control resource set (CORESET) group, and the second uplink transmission resource is related to a second CORESET group.
US12035312B2
The disclosure relates to a communication feedback method. The communication feedback method includes: receiving first sidelink control information (SCI) sent by a sending end, the first SCI containing time indication information; determining estimated transmission time information of target data based on the time indication information; receiving the target data and second SCI associated with transmission of the target data based on the estimated transmission time information; and feeding back non-acknowledgment (NACK) information to the sending end in response to failing to receive the second SCI or failing to correctly receive the target data based on the estimated transmission time information.
US12035309B2
A base station device dynamically adjusts the configuration of a special slot when operating in a time division duplexing (TDD) mode. The base station can initially communicate with a user equipment (UE) using a first frequency in a time division duplexing (TDD) mode. Using, for example, a timing advance procedure, the base station can determine when the UE requires an expanded cell range (e.g., if the UE is at the cell range edge). In response, the base station adjusts a configuration of a special slot for the UE. The adjustment to the special slot can comprise an addition of a gap symbol, a prioritizing of uplink transmissions over downlink transmissions, or a reserving of one or more downlink symbols during scheduling.
US12035302B1
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media herein modify and/or instruct a proactive scheduling scheme of a communication network based on service level information associated with one or more UE devices. The service level information of the UE devices may be used to determine a frequency and duration for issuing proactive scheduling grants used to maintain a communication connection between a base station and the UE devices thus improving efficiency, latency, and power consumption for UE devices transmitting uplink data.
US12035301B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may monitor, using a first physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) monitoring behavior, for a first downlink control information (DCI) format that indicates a set of resources associated with at least one of a cross component carrier (CC) scheduling or a multiple CC scheduling associated with a first CC and a second CC. The UE may monitor, using a second PDCCH monitoring behavior based at least in part on a determination that a PDCCH monitoring behavior switch condition is satisfied, for a second DCI format. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12035300B2
The present application provides a control information sending method and receiving method, a terminal, and a network side device. The method comprises: receiving sidelink feedback control information (SFCI) sent by at least one second terminal; and sending uplink control information over first uplink resources according to the received SFCI.
US12035296B2
A wireless device receives a system information block (SIB) comprising a value of a scheduling request (SR) delay timer. The wireless device receives, in a radio resource control (RRC) connected state, an RRC message comprising a parameter indicating the SR delay timer is applied to a logical channel. The wireless device initiates a small data transmission (SDT) procedure in an RRC inactive state, wherein at least one radio bearer, associated with the logical channel, is configured for the SDT procedure. The wireless device, in response to triggering, during the SDT procedure, buffer status reporting (BSR) for the logical channel, start the SR delay timer based on the parameter indicating the SR delay timer is applied to the logical channel and the value of the SIB.
US12035288B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a slot configuration that indicates a component carrier comprising a plurality of virtual component carriers. The UE may communicate based at least in part on the slot configuration. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12035284B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a radio unit (RU) may receive, from a distributed unit (DU), a control plane message associated with a section type that is dedicated for information that applies to all resource blocks and spatial layers in a group of carriers or band sectors, wherein the control plane message includes information that applies to all resource blocks and spatial layers in an indicated group of carriers or band sectors. The RU may perform beamforming for one or more communications with a user equipment (UE) based at least in part on the information included in the control plane message. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12035280B2
In a communication system, a plurality of base stations includes an MeNB being a first base station, and a plurality of SeNBs to be connected to the MeNB. At least one of control plane data about control of communication and user plane data about a user is transmitted to and received from a user equipment (UE) via the first base station being the MeNB. The control plane data and the user plane data are contained in information provided by a core network about communication with the UE. The communication system can simplify processing of at least one of control plane data and user plane data when a communication terminal device communicates with a plurality of base station devices.
US12035277B2
An electronic including a transceiver configured to receive, from at least one wearable device, information indicating whether the at least one wearable device is being worn; and a processor configured to determine whether the at least one wearable device that is being worn, based on the received information indicating whether the at least one wearable device is being worn, and to provide a notification to the at least one wearable device in response to determining that the at least one wearable device is being worn.
US12035273B2
A method for positioning a communication device includes: receiving measurement information between a node to be positioned and a set of reference nodes of at least one type, the measurement information including an initial pseudorange and initial orientation angle measurement information between the node to be positioned and a reference node, and the set of reference nodes including at least one reference node; and substituting the measurement information into a preset parametric formula to obtain positioning information of the node to be positioned, the parametric formula being used for indicating a possibility that the positioning information is a value of a preset variable, and the positioning information including position information, clock deviation information and orientation angle information of the node to be positioned.
US12035258B2
This application provides a synchronization signal sending method and a communications device, and provides a synchronization signal receiving method in V2X sidelink transmission communication. A complementary sidelink synchronization signal is sent in a time interval for sending synchronization signal burst sets, and is generated by using a sidelink synchronization identification of a first communications device. The complementary sidelink synchronization signal may be flexibly configured in a data frame following a synchronization signal frame, and may be sent together with sidelink control information or sidelink data. In addition, sending or skipping sending the complementary sidelink synchronization signal is optional. As a supplement to a sidelink synchronization signal, the complementary sidelink synchronization signal occupies a few resources and is sent at high frequency. Therefore, synchronization reliability can be improved when a vehicle moves fast.
US12035251B2
Various techniques are presented to improve phase tracking reference signal (PTRS) performance with respect to very high frequency communications. According to some embodiments, increased power boosting may be applied to improve PTRS performance, while still keeping power spectral density (PSD) within ETSI Broadband Radio Access Networks (BRAN) limits. In some cases, the power boosting may be semi-static and/or dynamic. In other embodiments, the improved performance may be achieved by dynamically changing time and/or frequency density of the PTRS. In other embodiments, a multi-port configuration may be used for the downlink PTRS. In other embodiments, one or more PTRS configurations may be determined per SCS and/or frequency band, e.g., based on traffic type, channel priority, parameters signaled in the slot format indication (SFI), etc. In other embodiments, common phase error (CPE) estimates may be obtained for those OFDM symbols without PTRS by interpolating the available PTRS estimates in the time domain.
US12035250B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, obtaining a reference signal, power information regarding the reference signal, and maximum power threshold for the communication device from a base station over a communication network. Further embodiments can include measuring a power of reference signal obtained from the base station resulting in a measure power, and determining a path loss between the base station and the communication device based on the measured power. Additional embodiments can include adjusting the antenna array to generate a coarse power adjustment for the communication device based on the path loss and the maximum power threshold, and providing a transmission signal to the base station according to the coarse power adjustment over the communication network. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US12035245B2
Described are a method for controlling the power consumption of a terminal, and a storage medium. The method comprises: obtaining a power consumption rate of the terminal; and in response to the power consumption rate being greater than a power consumption rate threshold, controlling the terminal to disable a dual-connection mode thereof based on a power consumption adjustment strategy; wherein the terminal supports the dual-connection mode; the terminal is configured to communicate with communicates with a first base station and a second base station in the dual-connection mode; the first base station is a primary base station, and the second base station is a secondary base station.
US12035238B2
A user equipment (UE) receives reference signals during a discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle to perform frequency and timing tracking or automatic gain control (AGC). The UE receives configuration information corresponding to a reference signal that is to be transmitted to a user equipment (UE) when the UE is in a first operating state, receives the reference signal from a cell of a network when the UE is in the first operating state, performs one of frequency and timing tracking or automatic gain control (AGC) using the reference signal and receives a signal from the cell during a time window that the UE is scheduled to utilize an active mode of data exchange processing.
US12035233B2
In some aspects, the disclosure is directed to methods and systems for providing a hybrid low power, high bandwidth media transport protocol between media sinks and media sources by splitting control and synchronization commands to a low power communication interface, and media data to a high bandwidth unidirectional communication interface. Media sinks need not transmit via the high bandwidth unidirectional communication interface, reducing power consumption, which may be particularly beneficial for small devices with limited battery capacity such as wireless earbuds.
US12035231B2
A virtualization management method is disclosed. The method includes: A virtual network function manager (VNFM) receives a first instantiation request message of a virtual network function (VNF) sent by a service orchestrator (SO) or a network functions virtualization orchestrator (NFVO), where the first instantiation request message includes a VNF identifier and virtualised infrastructure manager (VIM) information, and the VIM information includes a VIM type and a supported template language. The VNFM obtains a VNF package based on the VNF identifier. When determining that the supported template language of the VIM information is a first template language, the VNFM obtains first VNF sub-information that is consistent with the first template language from template information, where the first VNF sub-information is used to deploy the VNF. The template information is included in a virtual network function descriptor (VNFD) of the VNF package. The VNFM sends the first VNF sub-information to a multi-cloud platform, so that the multi-cloud platform deploys the VNF on a corresponding VIM.
US12035211B2
A communication method of an edge computing platform in which an application function is deployed is provided. The edge computing platform is connected to a network exposure function-lite. The network exposure function-lite is connected to a network exposure function-central deployed in a core network. In the communication method, a capability invocation request is received from the application function. When the capability invocation request corresponds to a request to acquire wireless network information, a subscription request for the wireless network information is transmitted to an access network side based on the capability invocation request. The wireless network information fed back by the access network side is received in response to the subscription request. Further, the application function is notified of the wireless network information.
US12035208B2
An active data collection mode control system to reduce crowd sourcing signal data collection required for fingerprint database (FPDB) maintenance is provided. The system includes a mobile device that supports a survey mode, a localization mode, and a crowd-sourcing mode, and a server that receives data from the mobile device, generates and updates an FPDB, and controls a data collection mode.
US12035205B2
A network entity, such as a user equipment (UE), may request that a network provide multicast and broadcast services, e.g., where the request includes entity preferences such as network slice selection information. The network may provide information regarding provision of such services, where the information may include, for example, whether a service will be provided via a user plane or a control plane connection, network slice information, additional connections to be formed, separate encryption for such connections, etc. A Multicast/Broadcast Network Function (MBNF) may be used to establish such connections and manage a broadcast and multicast sessions. The MBNF may, for example, manage groups of entities, check an entity's access privileges for services, communicate with a Management and Network Orchestration (MANO) system to reserve resources, and send data to entities over a shared control plane connection.
US12035196B2
A radio communication apparatus includes a communication selecting unit for switching a plurality of communication units from one to another, a storage unit to hold spatial positions of a plurality of fixed stations for the communication means or semi-fixed stations for which position information can be acquired, and a characteristic of a radio wave used by the communication unit; an interference source prediction unit for monitoring a position of an interference source that will interfere with the communication unit, and predicting the position, a moving direction, and a characteristic of the interference source; and an interference determination unit for determining whether or not interference will occur as the spatial position and the characteristic of the radio wave held by the storage unit overlap with the position and the characteristic of the interference source predicted by the interference source prediction unit.
US12035187B2
A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may receive, from a serving cell based on the measurement report, a conditional reconfiguration message that includes a trigger condition and configuration information for handover to a target cell based on the trigger condition. The conditional reconfiguration message may be stored and the WTRU monitors trigger quantities of the serving cell and the target cell for the trigger condition being met. When the trigger condition is met within a validity period, then the WTRU applies the received configuration information and starts the handover to the target cell.
US12035182B2
A user equipment may be configured to perform cell reselection during a gateway or satellite switch. In some aspects, the user equipment may select a current cell of a satellite device in a radio access network (RAN) and receive, from the satellite device, cell reselection information for identifying a destination cell for selection in response to a link modification. Further, the user equipment may select, via a cell reselection process, the destination cell based on the cell reselection information.
US12035175B2
According to an example implementation, a method may include transmitting, by a user device to a base station in a wireless network, a system information request for on-demand system information during a random access procedure, where the system information request is a request for one or more parameters that enable the user device to communicate in the wireless network, receiving, by the user device from the base station, an indication of a wait period in which the user device waits before obtaining the on-demand system information, waiting, by the user device, a time duration during the wait period, and monitoring, by the user device after expiration of the wait period, a system information window in which a system information message having the on-demand system information is broadcasted by the base station.
US12035169B2
A method and apparatus for data transfer in RRC_INACTIVE state is provided. Method for data transfer in RRC_INACTIVE state includes receiving RRC Reconfiguration message, receiving RRC Release message and triggering BSR based on the second BSR configuration and the second LCGs for the logical channels of second set and the first LCGs for the logical channels of the first set.
US12035166B2
A mobile device and user association system can include wireless routers to execute software for capturing data including received signal strength (RSS) values and media access controller (MAC) addresses for a number of mobile devices (MDs) from existing wireless fidelity (WiFi) traffic. The system can also include a server to receive the RSS values and MAC addresses of the MDs to estimate a location of each MD and generate historical location data of each MD, identify and filter out temporary MDs, classify each non-temporary MDs as either a static device (SD) or a mobile phone (MP), and associate a user with each SD and MP.
US12035160B1
A computing system includes a storage device and processing circuitry having access to the storage device. The processing circuitry is configured to receive a sequence of channel state information (CSI) samples, and calculate, based on the sequence of CSI samples, frequency domain information including a set of frequency domain values for each frequency band of a plurality of frequency bands. The processing circuitry is further configured to select a set of frequency bands of the plurality of frequency bands; and calculate, based on the set of frequency domain values for each frequency band of the set of frequency bands, a set of similarity values. Additionally, the processing circuitry is configured to determine, based on the set of similarity values, information indicative of one or more characteristics of a space between a first computing device and a second computing device, and perform an action based on the information.
US12035152B2
A software system for use with a network controller is disclosed. The software system comprises a plurality of modules, wherein some of the modules are specific to the network protocol used by the network controller. Other modules are usable for a variety of network protocols without modification. In this way, the development of the software for a network controller may be simplified resulting in less development time. Further, this system allows for flexibility to add attributes and rules at any time without modification to most of the system. The software system includes an attribute store, a resolver engine, a frame handler, a frame transmitter and a frame receiver.
US12035145B2
Systems and methods are described for automated sector creation in greenfield physical radiofrequency (RF) communication network infrastructures. For example, a network operator is granted licenses to use multiple spectrum blocks in multiple geographic regions for which the network operator does not currently have physical infrastructure. An RF network design defines a number of template antennas located at template site locations to meet a link budget over a target coverage area. For each template site location, embodiments can automatically compute sectors based on the associated template antennas and local spectrum licensing information. The computed sectors can effectively define a physical network deployment, including locations and configurations for sector antennas, by which the network operator can provide a desired quality of coverage to subscribers in the target coverage area.
US12035139B2
An information providing device arranged in a first network is provided including: an association storage section for storing user identification information and session identification information; a confirmation request transmitting section for transmitting, to a relay arranged in a second network, a confirmation request for confirming whether the relay has stored a connection request; an information receiving section for receiving information included in the connection request; a terminal authentication section for determining whether authentication of the communication terminal is permitted if the session identification information is not included in the information received; a session identification information assigning section for assigning session identification information when the authentication is determined to be permitted; a session identification information transmitting section for transmitting the session identification information to the relay; and an information providing section for providing information to the communication terminal if the session identification information is included in the information received.
US12035138B2
A method for defeating media-coordinated attacks on emergency call networks can include receiving, by a first ESRP element, a session initiation request with a session description Protocol (SDP) body wherein the session initiation request deviates from a preconfigured media threshold k from a caller. The sending of an alert notification to a second ESRP element and/or other ESRP elements is provided in response to a logging of the session initiation request which deviates from a preconfigured media threshold k in a set of requests. If there is a transcoding impact in the routing element that will handle the call, alert notifications which have been received using the subscribed/notify mechanism for a potential media-coordinated attacks form other ESRP elements in the network can be gathered and analyzed for processing to defeat a malicious attack on the network.
US12035137B2
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for security mode integrity verification. One method includes receiving an authentication request message corresponding to a user equipment. The method includes, in response to receiving the authentication request message, determining whether the user equipment has moved from a first public land mobile network to a second public land mobile network within a predetermined period of time. The method includes, in response to the user equipment having moved from the first public land mobile network to the second public land mobile network within the predetermined period of time, determining a likelihood factor that indicates a likelihood that the user equipment moved from the first public land mobile network to the second public land mobile network. The method includes, in response to the likelihood factor being less than a predetermined threshold, transmitting an authentication response message indicating a failed authentication.
US12035134B2
Devices and techniques for authenticating wireless communications are disclosed. In some embodiments, the techniques can be performed by a network access point that includes a receiver to receive a wireless signal from a remote device. The network access point can also include a processor to calculate polarization data for the wireless signal and to determine whether the polarization data includes at least one characteristic that corresponds to a characteristic of a stored authenticated polarization signature.
US12035126B2
This disclosure describes a system and method for Head-Related Transfer Function (HRTF) interpolation when an HRTF dataset does not contain a particular direction associated with a desired source. The disclosed HRTF interpolation uses a finite set of HRTFs from a dataset to obtain the HRTF of any possible direction and distance, even if the direction/distance doesn't exist on the current dataset.
US12035118B2
A method for providing audio in a vehicle includes: providing a plurality of audio channels comprising a first audio channel and a second audio channel; processing, by an audio signal processing system, each audio channel of said plurality of audio channels to establish a principal signal and an accommodating signal for each audio channel of said plurality of audio channels; supplying said principal signal of said first audio channel to a forward loudspeaker of a loudspeaker pair and supplying said accommodating signal of said first audio channel to a backward loudspeaker of the loudspeaker pair to generate a forward directional radiation pattern based on said first audio channel; supplying said principal signal of said second audio channel to said backward loudspeaker of said loudspeaker pair and supplying said accommodating signal of said second audio channel to said forward loudspeaker of said loudspeaker pair to generate a backward directional radiation pattern based on said second audio channel; and guiding one or both of said forward directional radiation pattern and said backward directional radiation pattern to one or more locations in said vehicle.
US12035116B2
A wearable electronic device is provided. The wearable electronic device includes a speaker and a microphone, and more particularly, to a wearable electronic device worn on the user's ear. Various embodiments of the disclosure may provide a wearable electronic device including a first speaker configured to radiate a sound in a first frequency range, a second speaker configured to radiate a sound in a second frequency range higher than the first frequency range, a microphone, and a housing configured to accommodate the first speaker, the second speaker, and the microphone therein. The housing may include a sound path configured to serve as a path through which sounds radiated from the first speaker and the second speaker move, and a recess configured to communicate the sound path with the outside of the housing.
US12035115B2
In a speaker distortion correction device, an input signal passes through a nonlinear-portion correction filter and is input into a linear inverse filter. An output signal from the linear inverse filter is output into a speaker through an amplifier. For the nonlinear-portion correction filter, transfer characteristics (filter coefficients) are set that eliminate distortion due to nonlinear characteristics of the speaker. With a difference, as an error, between vibration of the speaker without distortion relative to an input signal and vibration of a vibration system of the speaker measured by a vibration measurement unit, an adaptive-algorithm execution unit performs an adaptive operation that adaptively updates filter coefficients of the linear inverse filter. When the amplitude of vibration of the vibration system of the speaker measured by the vibration measurement unit deviates from a range that normal relative to an input voltage input into the speaker, a control unit stops the adaptive operation of the adaptive-algorithm execution unit.
US12035114B2
Examples of the disclosure relate to an apparatus comprising means for: using a radiofrequency beam having a wavelength below approximately 10 mm to interrogate one or more acoustic reporters in an audio environment; analysing one or more sound signals reported by the one or more acoustic reporters to determine positions of one or more sound sources providing the one or more sound signals; and using the positions of the one or more sound sources to determine one or more sound propagation paths within the audio environment.
US12035107B2
An ear-worn electronic device comprises a microphone configured to sense sound in an acoustic environment, an acoustic transducer, and a non-volatile memory configured to store a plurality of parameter value sets, each of the parameter value sets associated with a different acoustic environment. A control input is configured to receive a control input signal produced by at least one of a user-actuatable control of the ear-worn electronic device and an external electronic device communicatively coupled to the ear-worn electronic device in response to a user action. A processor is configured to classify the acoustic environment using the sensed sound and determine a listening intent preference of the user. The processor is configured to apply, in response to the control input signal, one of the parameter value sets appropriate for the classification and the listening intent preference of the user.
US12035101B2
A playback device comprises an electroacoustic transducer; an acoustic waveguide in fluid communication with the transducer; and a housing delimiting an opening of the waveguide, the opening extending around an axis passing through the transducer. The opening may have a radial distance from the axis that varies with an azimuthal angle about the axis. An acoustic path length within the waveguide, between the transducer and the opening, is substantially constant and independent of azimuthal angle about the axis.
US12035096B2
A personal acoustic system and flexible mount for the same are disclosed. The flexible mount is comprised of an elastomeric material. The personal acoustic system further includes a band comprising a first mount and an earpiece comprising a second mount. An acoustic element is housed within the earpiece. The elastomeric mount is positioned intermediate the first mount and the second mount to flexibly connect the band to the earpiece.
US12035092B2
The disclosed technology provides solutions for preventing the ingress of potentially harmful materials, such as moisture and debris, into a sensor housing. In some aspects, an ingress-protection sub-assembly is provided. The sub-assembly can include a t-protector mounted to an outer surface of a face-plate, wherein the t-protector is disposed above an inlet in the face-plate, a printed circuit board (PCB) mounted to an inner surface of the face-plate, and a membrane disposed between the PCB and the face-plate. Methods for assembling and mounting a sub-assembly are also provided.
US12035088B2
An example apparatus includes a speaker housing with a recessed portion having a spring-loaded lip and a set of leads to provide power to the speaker when connected to a lead, and a lead interface plate external to the speaker housing with a set of leads to match the leads in the speaker housing, and when press-fitted into the recessed portion, provides a locked position with one side of the lead interface plate secured in front of the spring-loaded lip.
US12035086B2
An electricity usage monitor may include a coupling component to attach the electricity usage monitor to an electrical circuit to monitor electricity usage of the electrical circuit, an analog-digital converter (ADC) configured to convert analog current readings captured by the electricity usage monitor into digital values, a processor operably coupled to the ADC, and a non-transitory, computer-readable medium operably coupled to the processor and comprising instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform operations. The operations may include determining a standard deviation of the digital values, based on the standard deviation, adjusting a gain of the ADC, and transmitting a signal to a server comprising the digital values.
US12035085B1
The invention provides a multi-period upgrade scheduling method, including: setting a quantity of periods for optical fiber upgrade, and determining a maximum optical fiber length of upgrade in each period; randomly generating an upgrade scheduling sequence, and calculating a total upgrade gain of the sequence; randomly generating a new upgrade scheduling sequence, and calculating a total upgrade gain of the current sequence; calculating a difference obtained by subtracting a gain of the previous sequence from a gain of the current sequence, if the difference is greater than or equal to 0, replacing the previous upgrade scheduling sequence with the current upgrade scheduling sequence, and if the difference is less than 0, accepting the current upgrade scheduling sequence according to a probability value formula; and performing multiple iterations, and if a new upgrade scheduling sequence has not been updated when a set quantity of iterations is reached, terminating iteration.
US12035083B1
An integrated transceiver is provided for a coherent optical communication network. The integrated transceiver includes a first optical transceiver portion configured to receive and transmit coherent optical signals from and to the coherent optical communication network, respectively. The integrated transceiver further includes a second optical transceiver portion configured to receive and transmit non-coherent optical signals respectively from and to a non-coherent optical communication network. The integrated transceiver further includes an integrated media access control (MAC) processor disposed between the first and second optical transceiver portions. The integrated MAC processor is configured to (i) exchange cooperative scheduling information from the first optical transceiver portion to the second optical transceiver portion, and (ii) enable the first optical transceiver portion to schedule data traffic between the coherent and non-coherent optical communication networks using scheduling information obtained from a control plane of the second optical transceiver portion.
US12035079B2
A projection system arranged to receive an image for projection. The image is a colour image comprising a first colour component and a second colour component. The system is arranged to calculate a first hologram of the first colour component and a second hologram of the second colour component. The system is further arranged to add content of the second colour component to the first colour component before calculating the first hologram. The first hologram contains information of the first colour component and information of at least a portion of the second colour component. The system is further arranged to form a first holographic reconstruction by illuminating the first hologram with first colour light and to form a second holographic reconstruction by illuminating the second hologram with second colour light. The first holographic reconstruction changes the chromaticity of the at least a portion of the second colour component.
US12035074B1
One example method includes receiving, by a video conference provider, an indication of a meeting type of a video conference; obtaining, by the video conference provider, multimedia content associated with the meeting type; receiving a request from a client device to join a main meeting of the video conference; connecting the client device to a waiting room associated with the video conference; and providing the multimedia content to the client device in the waiting room.
US12035073B1
One example system for multiple host management of videoconferencing sub-meetings includes a processor and at least one memory device. The processor establishes a main videoconferencing meeting and establishes a host of the main videoconferencing meeting. The host participates using a first host client device. The processor can receive a selection of a participant to be a co-host. The co-host participates in the main videoconferencing meeting from a second host client device. The processor receives a first sub-meeting control input from the second host client device, wherein the first sub-meeting control input identifies an action to perform with respect to a sub-meeting. The system generates a second sub-meeting control input based on the first sub-meeting control input, executes the second sub-meeting control input, and discards the first sub-meeting control input so that the sub-meeting command is associated with the main host.
US12035070B2
A system and method for facilitating communication between an assisted user (AU) and a hearing user (HU) includes receiving an HU voice signal as the AU and HU participate in a call using AU and HU communication devices, transcribing HU voice signal segments into verbatim caption segments, processing each verbatim caption segment to identify an intended communication (IC) intended by the HU upon uttering an associated one of the HU voice signal segments, for at least a portion of the HU voice signal segments (i) using an associated IC to generate an enhanced caption different than the associated verbatim caption, (ii) for each of a first subset of the HU voice signal segments, presenting the verbatim captions via the AU communication device display for consumption, and (iii) for each of a second subset of the HU voice signal segments, presenting enhanced captions via the AU communication device display for consumption.
US12035066B2
An image providing system capable of quickly providing a plurality of different cropped images is disclosed. The image providing system acquires position information about a position of a user designated by the user. The image providing system determines a range of an image that was captured by an image capturing unit, the range corresponding to the position information as a cropping range, before the image capturing unit starts a series of image capturing in which the image capturing unit captures a plurality of images. After the series of image capturing is started, the system applies cropping that cuts out a part of a captured image based on the cropping range. During the series of image capturing, the system provides a cropped image to which the cropping has been applied in a way in which a user can obtain the cropped image.
US12035061B2
An imaging device having a memory function is provided. Alternatively, an imaging device suitable for taking images of a moving object is provided. The imaging device includes a first to third layers; the second layer is provided between the first and the third layer; the first layer includes a photoelectric conversion device; the second layer includes a first and a second circuit; the third layer includes a third and a fourth circuit; the first circuit and the photoelectric conversion device have a function of generating imaging data; the third circuit has a function of reading the imaging data; the second circuit has a function of storing the imaging data read by the third circuit; the fourth circuit has a function of reading the imaging data stored in the second circuit; and the first circuit and the second circuit include a transistor including a metal oxide in a channel formation region.
US12035059B2
An image pickup apparatus includes an image sensor including a plurality of normal pixels and OB pixels obtained by dividing each pixel into n, and an image processing circuit. The image sensor can read each pixel row in a first read mode in which a pixel signal is generated and read or in a second read mode in which n signals relating to n divided pixel signals are read in n rows. The image processing circuit performs processing on signals read in the first and second read modes to generate image data and performs OB level correction processing on a normal pixel signal read from the normal pixels in the second read mode using an OB pixel signal read from the OB pixels in the first and second read modes.
US12035057B1
A system and method for high-resolution polarimetric imaging can include an array of micro-cameras to simultaneously capture polarized optical information from a wide area. Polarized illumination sources can be placed below and/or above the sample to direct polarized light to the sample during image capture. Post processing can be performed on the captured images to obtain polarimetric properties of the sample.
US12035056B2
The present invention aims to provide a vehicular exterior member that is excellent in strength and cost, and sufficiently ensures a viewing field of sharpness of a thermal image obtained by a far-infrared camera. A vehicular exterior member that includes a light blocking region and is configured to be attached to a vehicle equipped with a far-infrared camera. The vehicular exterior member further includes, in the light blocking region, a far-infrared ray transmitting region having an opening and a far-infrared ray transmitting member disposed in the opening. An average transmittance of far-infrared rays having a wavelength ranging from 8 to 13 μm of the far-infrared ray transmitting member is equal to or larger than 25%. A length of the longest straight line in straight lines connecting any desired two points on a surface on a vehicle exterior side of the far-infrared ray transmitting member is equal to or smaller than 80 mm. A diameter of the largest circle in circles formed in a projected shape obtained by projecting the far-infrared ray transmitting member in an optical axis direction of the far-infrared camera is equal to or larger than 12 mm. An average thickness of the far-infrared ray transmitting member is equal to or larger than 1.5 mm.
US12035053B2
The present invention relates to image processing. A method for operating an electronic device may comprise: an operation of obtaining a plurality of images; an operation of storing one of the plurality of images as a first representative image; an operation of generating a corrected image by using at least one remaining image among the plurality of images; and an operation of storing the corrected image as a second representative image for substituting the first representative image.
US12035050B2
The present disclosure relates to an information acquisition device, method, patrol robot and storage medium, which relates to the technical field of robots. The information acquisition device includes: a photographing module configured to take an image in response to the acquisition of a photographing instruction; a light source driver configured to drive a light source connected to the light source driver to emit light according to a luminance parameter in the supplementary lighting instruction; an image processor configured to determine the photographing quality of the image; if the photographing quality of the image is greater than a preset value, recognize target information from the image; if the photographing quality is not greater than the preset value, redetermine the luminance parameter according to the image, send the photographing instruction to the photographing module, and send the supplementary lighting instruction including the luminance parameter to the light source driver.
US12035049B2
A method of decoding an image, includes obtaining at least one offset for a picture, deriving a variable for scaling for the picture based on the at least one offset, and performing inter prediction based on the variable for scaling for the picture. The at least one offset is defined with a direction of scaling.
US12035045B2
A processor for an endoscope includes: a determination unit that determines whether a start condition for starting acquisition of a moving image, which is limited to a predetermined time length and has a resolution equal to or higher than that of a still image captured by an endoscope, is satisfied; and a moving image acquisition unit that starts the acquisition of the moving image when the determination unit determines that the start condition is satisfied.
US12035043B2
An information processing apparatus comprises a communication unit configured to communicate with an external apparatus via a communication path, the communication path being selected from a first communication path and a second communication path, the first communication path being different from the second communication path. The apparatus also comprises an operation unit and a control unit. The control unit is configured to change an apparatus mode and to change a mode of communication performed by the communication unit, depending on a state of the operation unit.
US12035033B2
Systems and methods directed to adjusting an image based on a detected object depicted in the image are described. The method may include receiving an image from an image sensor, receiving statistical information associated with the image, detecting an object depicted in the image using a deep neural network, identifying object-specific statistical information for the detected object, generating a weighted object-specific parameter based on the object-specific statistical information, generating a weighted-image value based on the weighted object-specific parameter, providing the weighted-image value to the image sensor, where the image sensor is configured to update one or more image sensor parameters based on the weighted-image value, and acquiring an image from the image sensor updated with the one or more image sensor parameters.
US12035023B2
A camera angle adjustment device is provided. A camera angle adjustment device according to an aspect of the present invention comprises: a bracket; a camera module disposed in the bracket; a viewing angle adjustment member having one side disposed in the bracket and the other side coupled to the camera module so as to control the position of the camera module; and an elastic member disposed in the bracket so as to bring the one side of the viewing angle adjustment member into contact with the bracket.
US12035020B2
An example device for processing extended reality (XR) data includes a processors configured to: parse entry point data of an XR scene to extract information about one or more required virtual objects for the XR scene, the required virtual objects including a number of dynamic virtual objects equal to or greater than one, each of the dynamic virtual objects including at least one dynamic media component for which media data is to be retrieved; initialize a number of streaming sessions equal to or greater than the number of dynamic virtual objects using the entry point data; configure quality of service (QoS) and charging information for the streaming sessions; retrieve media data for the dynamic virtual objects via the streaming sessions; and send the retrieved media data to a rendering unit to render the XR scene to include the retrieved media data at corresponding locations within the XR scene.
US12035018B2
Audio data processor, having: a receiver interface for receiving encoded audio data and metadata related to the encoded audio data; a metadata parser for parsing the metadata to determine an audio data manipulation possibility; an interaction interface for receiving an interaction input and for generating, from the interaction input, interaction control data related to the audio data manipulation possibility; and a data stream generator for obtaining the interaction control data and the encoded audio data and the metadata and for generating an output data stream, the output data stream having the encoded audio data, at least a portion of the metadata, and the interaction control data.
US12035016B2
In one embodiment, a cable distribution system includes a head end connected to a plurality of customer devices through a transmission network that includes a remote fiber node that converts digital data to analog data suitable for said plurality of customer devices. The remote fiber node includes a processor. The remote fiber node resetting software applications of a control plane of the remote fiber node in a manner free from impacting providing services to the customers as a result of resetting software applications. The remote fiber node executing the reset software applications.
US12035012B2
Providing adaptive visual browsing of digital content may be accomplished by presenting a scrolling ticker on a display for browsing of digital content available for viewing by a user of a processing system, the ticker having a plurality of items, each item including an image representing at least one of a content title and a content service provider; receiving a user input selection from a remote control device operated by the user, the user input selection selecting one of the ticker items to indicate the user's interest in the selected item; and changing at least one of the items in the ticker to another item in response to the user input selection, wherein the other item has metatags similar to or related to metatags of the selected item.
US12035011B2
Systems and methods for displaying onboard service information for vessels are described. In some embodiments, a method comprises receiving a user request to add a particular vessel to a user watch list associated with a user; adding a particular vessel identifier of the particular vessel to a set of vessel identifiers of a set of vessels included in the user watch list; and obtaining status of a service type of an onboard service provided on each vessel of the set of vessels. In response to receiving a request to display the user watch list, first graphical interface data is generated. The first graphical interface data represents: the set of vessel identifiers that corresponds to the set of vessels; a service icon for each corresponding vessel of the set of vessels; and a watch list header comprising labels for the set of vessel identifiers and the service type.
US12035002B2
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed for determining the demographics of users. An example apparatus includes at least one memory, instructions, and processor circuitry to at least one of execute or instantiate the instructions to extract a first media data pair from first media presentation data from a media provider, identify a second media data pair in second media presentation data based on a comparison of the first media data pair and the second media presentation data, the second media data pair generated in response to a meter accessing streaming data associated with a second media presentation device accessing the streaming media, identify a panelist associated with the second media data pair, and, in response to identifying the panelist, cause a server to associate the second media data pair and demographic data associated with the panelist included in a report by transmitting the report to the server.
US12034991B2
A system and method for identifying unauthorized uploaded content that has been uploaded before a stream has been ingested is disclosed herein. The stream is compared against the indexed uploaded content repeatedly as the stream is received. The matching process is done once per a time period until a match meeting a minimum match duration threshold is identified. The match is then determined to be unauthorized, and a claim is issued against the unauthorized uploaded content. The time period can be based on a utility based analysis that factors the computational costs of repeated matching versus the diminishing value of the stream as time progresses.
US12034980B2
Implementations related to coding and/or decoding image data employing video coding with embedded motion are disclosed.
US12034974B2
An encoder: includes circuitry, and memory coupled to the circuitry; stores a first parameter into a bitstream, the first parameter indicating whether a syntax element related to a chroma tool offset is present in the bitstream; when the first parameter indicates that the syntax element is present in the bitstream, (i) stores, in the bitstream, one or more second parameters that are used in deblocking filtering for a chroma sample of a current image, in addition to the syntax element, (ii) performs the deblocking filtering using the one or more second parameters, and (iii) encodes the current image; and when the first parameter indicates that the syntax element is not present in the bitstream, encodes the current image without storing the one or more second parameters into the bitstream.
US12034971B2
A method for encoding a LUT defined as a lattice of vertices is disclosed. At least one value is of each vertex of the lattice. The method comprises for a current vertex: predicting the at least one value of said current vertex from another value which is for example obtained from reconstructed values of neighboring vertices; and encoding in a bitstream at least one residue computed between the at least one value of the current vertex and its prediction in a bitstream.
US12034953B2
A signalling affine mode in an encoded video stream; in particular determining an inter prediction mode used for a portion of a bitstream and signalling affine motion mode in dependence on said inter prediction mode used in said portion of said bitstream. Related encoding and decoding methods and devices are also disclosed.
US12034952B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for encoding media content based on an ending delay of first media content and a startup delay of second media content. Second media content may be configured for transmission after first media content in a media content stream. The first media content may be associated with an ending delay corresponding to transmission and/or decoding of frames of the first media content. The second media content may be associated with a starting delay corresponding to transmission and/or decoding of frames of the second media content. The first media content and the second media content may be encoded using different encoding formats. Based on comparing the ending delay and starting delay to a threshold, encoding parameters may be selected, one or more frames may be removed from the first media content and/or the second media content, and/or buffers of one or more devices may be adjusted.
US12034951B2
An image decoding apparatus is implemented that can suppress a decrease in coding efficiency in a case that a high compression rate is achieved. The image decoding apparatus includes a parameter decoder, and the parameter decoder decodes a skip flag indicating whether a skip mode is applied, and in a case that the skip flag does not indicate the skip mode, decodes a merge flag indicating whether a merge mode is applied, and in a case that the merge flag does not indicate the merge mode, decodes an MMVD flag indicating whether an MMVD mode is applied.
US12034948B2
In a conventional art, an output layer set having no output layer is sometimes defined. Consequently, even if the decoder decodes a bit stream to obtain each layer in the output layer set without the output layer, there is no picture to be outputted. There is a possibility that such coded data causes the decoder expecting an output to operate unexpectedly. Output layer sets having the same configuration may be defined. Consequently, the amount of code pertaining to the output layer sets defined in an overlapping manner is redundant. According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a specification of a bit stream conformance pertaining to the output layer set prevents occurrence of an output layer set without an output layer and a redundant output layer set.
US12034943B2
A set of residual elements useable to reconstruct a rendition of a first time sample of a signal is obtained. A set of spatio-temporal correlation elements associated with the first time sample is generated. The set of spatio-temporal correlation elements is indicative of an extent of spatial correlation between a plurality of residual elements and an extent of temporal correlation between first reference data based on the rendition and second reference data based on a rendition of a second time sample of the signal. The set of spatio-temporal correlation elements is used to generate output data.
US12034942B2
A method for visual media processing, including: using a rule that specifies representing, based on a fixed value, a chroma residual scaling factor for at least one chroma block associated with a current video unit of visual media data, wherein the fixed value is based at least on one or more conditions; and performing a conversion between the current video unit and a bitstream representation of the current video unit.
US12034941B2
Methods and apparatus are provided for encoding and decoding binary sets using adaptive tree selection. In one exemplary encoding method embodiment, picture data is encoded for a block in a picture; in which one of a plurality of trees structures is selected to code a binary set of data for indicating coefficient significance for the block. In another exemplary encoding method embodiment, picture data is encoded for a block in a picture, in which one or more trees are used to encode a binary set of data for indicating coefficient significance for the block, the one or more trees each having a plurality of nodes, at least one of the nodes of the one or more trees being modified responsive to at least one parameter.
US12034937B2
A coding device and a decoding device are configured to include an estimated prediction mode deciding section (122a) including: a reference block selecting section (1223a) for selecting a reference block for use in estimating an intra-prediction mode for a subject block; an estimating number deciding section (1222a) for deciding an estimating number of estimated values to be estimated for the intra-prediction mode; and an estimated prediction mode deriving section (1221a) for estimating, based on a reference block, the estimating number of estimated values of the prediction mode.
US12034932B2
Aspects of the disclosure provide a method and an apparatus for video decoding. The apparatus includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry determines whether at least one sample in a first template of the current block is included in an intra coded block that is a spatial neighboring block of the current block. The first template includes one or more samples of top neighboring block(s) and left neighboring block(s) of the current block. If the at least one sample in the first template is included in the intra coded block and a template matching (TM) mode is applied to the current block, the at least one sample is excluded from the first template to generate a second template for the current block. The processing circuitry determines a motion vector (MV) of the current block based on the second template for the current block.
US12034931B2
An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. The image decoding method performed by the image decoding apparatus, according to the present disclosure, may comprise the steps of: determining whether a color space transformation is applied to residual samples of a current block; determining quantization parameter of the current block on the basis of whether the color space transformation is applied; and determining a transformation coefficient of the current block on the basis of the quantization parameter. The step of determining the quantization parameter may be performed by limiting the range of an effective value of the quantization parameter such that a value of the quantization parameter has a value less than or equal to a predetermined upper value and greater than or equal to a predetermined lower value.
US12034925B2
An encoder includes circuitry and memory. The circuitry, in operation, generates a first coefficient value by applying a CCALF (cross component adaptive loop filtering) process to a first reconstructed image sample of a luma component. The circuitry generates a second coefficient value by applying an ALF (adaptive loop filtering) process to a second reconstructed image sample of a chroma component. The circuitry generates a third coefficient value by adding the first coefficient value to the second coefficient value, and encodes a third reconstructed image sample of the chroma component using the third coefficient value. In the CCALF process, in response to a coordinate of the second reconstructed image sample being (x, y), coordinates of the first reconstructed image samples are (2x, 2y−1), (2x−1, 2y), (2x, 2y), (2x+1, 2y), (2x−1, 2y+1), (2x, 2y+1), (2x+1, 2y+1), and (2x, 2y+2).
US12034918B2
A method for intra prediction may include obtaining a target block to be encoded in a target image. The method may also include determining a final most probably mode (MPM) list of the target block based on at least one of (a) first intra-prediction modes configured to encode two or more adjacent blocks of the target block, (b) a width and a height of the target block, (c) statistical information of second intra-prediction modes configured to encode a plurality of first encoded blocks associated with the target block, or (d) texture features of a plurality of second encoded blocks associated with the target block. The method may also include determining, based on the final MPM list, a target intra-prediction mode corresponding to the target block. The method may also include encoding, based on the target intra-prediction mode, the target block.
US12034915B2
Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus for image encoding and decoding using prediction based on a block shape. Whether a prediction mode is available for a target block is determined. The determination is performed based on the shape of the target block. When the prediction mode is determined to be unavailable for the target block, signaling related to the prediction mode may be omitted, and determination of an additional prediction mode is performed. When the prediction mode is determined to be available for the target block, information indicating whether the prediction mode is to be used for the target block is signaled.
US12034914B2
A method of video processing includes maintaining tables, wherein each table includes a set of motion candidates and each motion candidate is associated with corresponding motion information; and performing a conversion between a first video block and a bitstream representation of a video including the first video block based on at least some of tables, the performing including checking motion candidates in a table in an order defined in a rule until a checking termination criteria is met.
US12034901B2
An information processing apparatus includes circuitry to derive, referring to a dictionary in which a target color having brightness and gloss is associated with a combination of amounts of color materials including one or more process color materials and a color material having brightness and gloss, amounts of the one or more process color materials and another amount of another color material, such that an amount corresponding to at least a part of the one or more process color materials corresponding to the target color in the dictionary is replaced with the another amount of the another color material. The combination of the amounts of color materials is for reproducing the target color included in an image formed by an image forming apparatus. The circuitry further updates the dictionary with the amounts of the one or more process color materials and the another amount of the another color material.
US12034900B2
An image processing system according to the present disclosure includes: an image acquisition unit configured to acquire a monochrome image of a subject including a target part; a hint acquisition unit configured to acquire a category of the target part and a first color hint indicating a color of the target part; a hint conversion unit configured to convert the first color hint into a second color hint indicating the color of the target part based on the acquired category; and a colorization generation unit configured to generate a colorized image corresponding to the monochrome image from the monochrome image and the second color hint of the target part by using a prediction model trained by machine learning.
US12034899B2
An image forming apparatus includes circuitry; and a memory storing computer-executable instructions that cause the circuitry to execute determining an authentication method that is available for use for login, based on both a setting of the authentication method for login that is acquired via a network and the setting of the authentication method for login that is set in the image forming apparatus; and displaying, on the image forming apparatus, a login screen corresponding to the authentication method that is available for use.
US12034898B2
Systems and methods are provided though which a transaction, e.g., in a multi-tier, distributed application may be initiated from a portable or hand-held device, such as a smartphone. A computer system or systems, possibly remote from the device, may approve the transaction, complete it, or both, and the remote computer system or systems may cause a document to be printed, e.g., by a printer physically proximate to the device. Aspects of the invention are illustrated by embodiments in which a drug prescription may be created electronically using a hand-held device. In such an embodiment, the prescription may be transmitted to one or more remote computer systems, such as an application server, for processing. If specified, the remote computer systems may cause a prescription to be printed, e.g., at a printer near the prescriber's location. The prescriber may sign the printed prescription and give it to a patient or pharmacy.
US12034893B2
An image forming apparatus includes a communication section configured to receive facsimile data, a console section, a print unit configured to perform printing on a sheet, and a CPU configured to determine whether or not facsimile data received by the communication section can be printed by the print unit. In a case where the facsimile data cannot be printed by the print unit, the CPU displays a screen for enabling a facsimile image of the facsimile data to be displayed on at least an external device. The screen includes a two-dimensional code which enables access to a Web page for displaying the facsimile image on the external device, and the two-dimensional code includes a URL for viewing the facsimile image and authentication information for accessing the image forming apparatus.
US12034881B2
Systems and methods are provided for charging for resource usage by an Internet of Things (IoT) device. The method includes: creating a subscription for the IoT device; estimating, based at least in part on the subscription, a number of event notifications associated with resource usage by the IoT device expected over a period of time; transmitting a first message including the number of estimated event notifications associated with resource usage by the IoT device expected over the period of time towards an Online Charging System (OCS); and transmitting a second message including an actual number of event notifications associated with resource usage by the IoT device over the period of time towards the OCS.
US12034879B1
A method in an electronic device includes detecting, with a flexible display carried by a blade assembly that is slidably coupled to a device housing and movable between at least an extended position and a retracted position, user input defining a pinch gesture or expanding pinch gesture. The method then includes translating, by a translation mechanism operable with the blade assembly, the blade assembly toward the extended position in response to an expanding pinch gesture and translating the blade assembly toward the retracted position in response to a contracting pinch gesture.
US12034878B2
The present invention relates to a mobile terminal structure comprising: a body; a display deformed along the outer surface of the body by means of an external force; and a frame part which supports the display and which is modified into a shape of encompassing the outer surface of the body, wherein the frame part comprises: a rear plate which is coupled to one surface of the display and which can be modified together with the display so as to correspond to the outer surface of the body; and link parts which are respectively provided to both sides of the rear plate and which include a plurality of link members arranged in parallel to each other, and the display can be wound or unwound together with the rear plate along the outer surface of the body by means of the rotation between the connected link members of the link parts.
US12034874B2
An approach is provided for validating and managing certificates. A certificate is received. Information related to the certificate and additional information an additional data source are determined. A risk factor is rated based on the information related to the certificate and the additional information from the additional source. The certificate is validated based on the rating of the risk factor. A unique hashtag ID is generated for the validated certificate and recorded on a blockchain network.
US12034867B2
An example operation may include one or more of storing blockchain blocks committed to a blockchain based on a protocol executed by a current consensus committee of a blockchain network, receiving random values from the blockchain blocks which are created by nodes of the current consensus committee, randomly determining nodes of a next consensus committee of the blockchain network with respect to the current consensus committee based on the random values created by the nodes of the current consensus committee, and storing a new block to the blockchain based on a protocol based executed by the nodes of the next consensus committee.
US12034865B2
Embodiments of the invention provide enhanced security solutions which are enforced through the use of cryptographic techniques. It is suited for, but not limited to, use with blockchain technologies such as the Bitcoin blockchain. Methods and devices for generating an elliptic curve digital signature algorithm signature (r, w) are described. In one embodiment, a method includes: i) forming, by a node, a signing group with other nodes; ii) obtaining, by the node, based on a secure random number: a) a multiplicative inverse of the secure random number; and b) the first signature component, r, wherein the first signature component is determined based on the secure random number and an elliptic curve generator point; iii) determining, by the node, a partial signature based on a private secret share, the multiplicative inverse of the secure random number and the first signature component; iv) receiving, by the node, partial signatures from other nodes of the signing group; and v) generating, by the node, the second signature component, w, based on determined and received partial signatures.
US12034862B2
A key exchange technique of performing a key exchange among N (≥2) parties, which can conceal metadata on communication, is provided. A key exchange method includes: a first key generation step in which a communication device Ui generates a first key; a first anonymous broadcast step in which the communication device Ui anonymously broadcasts the first key with a set R-{Ui} being designated for i∈{1, . . . , n} and the communication device Ui anonymously broadcasts the first key with φ being designated for i∈{n+1, . . . , N}; a second key generation step in which the communication device Ui generates a second key; a second anonymous broadcast step in which the communication device Ui anonymously broadcasts the second key with the set R-{Ui} being designated for i∈{1, . . . , n} and the communication device Ui anonymously broadcasts the second key with φ being designated for i∈{n+1, . . . , N}; and a session key generation step in which the communication device Ui generates a session key SK for i∈{1, . . . , n} if a predetermined condition is satisfied.
US12034860B2
Methods, systems, and devices for memory write access control are described. In some examples, memory systems may include storage that is access-protected (e.g., write access protected). To enable access to the protected storage, a server node may communicate a command to the memory system that is signed with a private key that is inaccessible to the memory system. They memory system may verify the command using a public key and may enable access to the protected storage. Access commands associated with the protected storage may be processed until access to the protected storage is disabled.
US12034853B2
In some aspects, methods and systems for a digital trust architecture are provided. In some aspects, the architecture includes a user account provisioning process. The provisioning process may make use of in person verifications of some personal information to ensure authenticity of the user information. Once the authenticity of user information is established, an account may be created. The user account may include a user email account, with integrated access to digital certificates linked to the user account. Account creation may also automatically publish the new user's public key in a publicly accessible directory, enabling encrypted email information to be easily sent to the new user.
US12034847B2
An apparatus is provided for generating a plurality of provisioning data sets for provisioning a plurality of electronic devices, such as chips or microprocessors for electronic equipment. The apparatus includes a processing circuitry configured to obtain a first provisioning data set for provisioning an electronic device and to generate at least one further provisioning data set for provisioning at least one further electronic device by generating at least one copy of the first provisioning data set. Furthermore, the apparatus has a communication interface configured to output the at least one further provisioning data set for provisioning the at least one further electronic device. Moreover, a corresponding method to the apparatus is provided for generating a plurality of provisioning data sets for provisioning a plurality of electronic devices.
US12034844B1
Systems, devices, and methods are provided for performing compound operations on a security module. In some embodiments, a hardware security module (HSM) comprises executable code that, as a result of execution by one or more processors of the HSM, causes the HSM to obtain a request to perform a compound operation, parse the compound operation to determine a sequence of operations, perform the sequence of operations within a protected execution environment, wherein one or more intermediate results of the sequence of operations are programmatically unexportable from the protected execution environment, determine, based on complete execution of the sequence of operations, an output, and export the final output from the protected execution environment, thereby making it available to external devices.
US12034837B2
Methods and systems for gateway agnostic tokenization are disclosed. Gateway agnostic tokenization enables a resource provider to quickly, safely, and efficiently route a token for authorization via any appropriate gateway computer. As part of an interaction with a user, a resource provider can transmit a token to an edge computer. The edge computer can then forward the token to a gateway computer. The gateway computer can identify a data item comprising two ciphertexts associated with the token. The edge computer and gateway computer can collectively decrypt the two ciphertexts to obtain a credential. The gateway computer can then forward the credential to an authorizing entity computer. The authorizing entity computer can then determine whether or not to authorize the interaction.
US12034834B1
A method for encryption that combines the steganographic method of concealing data inside a truly random string of bits with a cryptographic key that allows for the random distribution of this data, essentially creating a symmetrical cipher.
US12034832B1
A computer-implemented method for generating a trusted setup on a computing device. The method may include generating a unique single user profile (USUP) based on data derived from the computing device, generating a first binary matrix, executing a matrix mixing operation on the first binary matrix based on the USUP, executing the matrix mixing operation may generate a second binary matrix, generating trust anchor data, wherein the generating the trust anchor data may include selecting a first number and inputting the first number into a remainder generator, the remainder generator may be configured to select a second number, calculate a remainder, wherein the remainder is the remainder of the first number divided by the second number, and output a value pair that includes the second number and the remainder, wherein the trust anchor data is used for encrypting and decrypting data.
US12034830B2
A communication method determination apparatus includes a comparison unit and an instruction unit. The comparison unit obtains a bit string of a portion of a physical header for synchronization from a wireless frame that includes the physical header for synchronization in which information for synchronization in a physical layer is set and a physical data portion in which data of a higher-level layer than the physical layer is set, and compares the obtained bit string with a bit string pattern specific to a communication method targeted for determination. The instruction unit performs communication method determination processing for determining whether or not the communication method targeted for determination is used for the wireless frame, based on a result of comparison. If it is determined that the communication method targeted for determination is not used for the wireless frame, the instruction unit changes the communication method targeted for determination, instructs the comparison unit to newly obtain a bit string of a portion that follows the obtained bit string, from the physical header for synchronization, and to compare the newly obtained bit string with a bit string pattern specific to the post-change communication method targeted for determination, and performs the communication method determination processing again.
US12034826B2
A high-availability control system for an industrial process including operator stations displaying information, and an interface including a pair of computers for each model, each collecting each item of data received by each controller having the model and eliminating the duplicates, wherein the computers operate in asynchronous redundancy. The system also includes a processor including a pair of computers that each receive the collected data, sort the data received as a function of their acquisition time, eliminate the duplicates and calculate an information group by acquisition time, wherein the computers operate in active redundancy. The system also includes managing the operator stations including one computer per operator station, each receiving each calculated information group and sending to the operator station each information group corresponding to the subset of information. The system also includes a duplicate communication network comprising a distributed redundancy module that manages the message exchanges between the computers.
US12034820B2
Provided are a fusing and degradation method and apparatus for a micro-service, a device, a medium, and a program product, which relate to the field of the Internet, in particular to the field of fusing and degradation. The specific implementation is as follows: instantiating, by a monitoring probe woven into a micro-service traffic process, a fuse component according to an obtained fusing and degradation rule, and weaving, by the monitoring probe, the fuse component into the traffic process, where the fuse component is used for performing fusing and degradation on a traffic request processed in the traffic process. The fusing and degradation technology during the running of a micro-service is achieved through a probe so that the micro-service developer can fuse and degrade a micro-service application that is running without hard coding, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the micro-service fusing and degradation.
US12034813B2
Techniques for policy-based connection provisioning using Domain Name System (DNS) requests are described herein. The techniques may include receiving policy data associated with one or more headend nodes that manage connections to computing resources. Additionally, the techniques may include receiving a DNS request from a client device to establish a connection between the client device and a first headend node of the one or more headend nodes. The DNS request may include an attribute associated with the client device. A provisioning service may determine that the connection should be established between the client device and the first headend node based at least in part on evaluating the attribute with respect to the policy data. Additionally, the techniques may include sending an internet protocol (IP) address, which is associated with the first headend node, to the client device to facilitate establishment of the connection.
US12034809B2
A method includes wirelessly coupling a domestic appliance to a mobile device and allocating or assigning a sensor of the domestic appliance as a local apparatus of the mobile device for a function running on the mobile device. A household appliance, a mobile device and a system including a household appliance and a mobile device, are also provided.
US12034801B1
A process can include receiving monitoring information associated with a machine learning (ML) or artificial intelligence (AI) workload implemented by an edge compute unit of a plurality of edge compute units. Status information corresponding to a plurality of connected edge assets can be received, the plurality of edge compute units and connected edge assets included in a fleet of edge devices. A remote fleet management graphical user interface (GUI) can display a portion of the monitoring or status information for a subset of the fleet of edge devices, based on a user selection input, and can receive a user configuration input indicative of an updated configuration for at least one workload corresponding to a pre-trained ML or AI model deployed on the at least one edge compute unit. A cloud computing environment can transmit control information corresponding to the updated configuration to the at least one edge compute unit.
US12034798B2
A computer-implemented method for adapting connections between nodes of a layered network. The layered network comprises a plurality of nodes arranged in an ordered set of layers. The ordered set of layers comprises, in order, a core layer comprising a set of core nodes, a second layer comprising a set of second nodes, and one or more outer layers each comprising a respective set of outer nodes. Each core node is connected to at least one other core node. The method is performed by an adapting node, the adapting node being a node of the layered network that is connected to one or more second nodes and multiple core nodes. The method comprises, based on one or more network properties of the layered network, disabling a respective connection between the adapting node and at least one but not all of the multiple core nodes.
US12034797B2
A first charging data record (CDR) generating node can receive charging server information and available CDR storage information from a second CDR generating node. The first CDR generating node can detect that the charging server is unavailable to receive CDRs from the first CDR generating node. The first CDR generating node can also determine that a CDR storage area corresponding to the first CDR generating node should not be used to store additional CDRs. The first CDR generating node can also select the second CDR generating node for storing the additional CDRs that are generated by the first CDR generating node. The second CDR generating node can be selected based at least in part on the charging server information and the available CDR storage information. The first CDR generating node can cause at least one CDR to be sent to the second CDR generating node.
US12034795B2
A remote pairing device is provided. The remote paring device includes a processor to execute the following steps. A plurality of controlled elements is divided into a restart group and a force-shutdown group. Each of the controlled elements is connected to an electronic device. A restart command is sent to the controlled elements in the restart group. A force-shutdown command is sent to the controlled elements in the force-shutdown group. The pairing candidate lists each corresponding to the controlled elements are updated according to the connection status corresponding to the electronic devices received during a specific time period after sending the restart command or the force-shutdown command. Determining that the controlled elements corresponding to the pairing candidates list having only one electronic device therein are successfully paired.
US12034794B2
A content delivery method, and related apparatus, that involves the operations of receiving a request for a content resource including at least one embedded resource with a tag. Upon identification of the tag, using at least one delivery parameter to generate a modified embedded resource. Embedding the modified embedded resource in a content resource, such as an HTML document. Delivering, such as in response to request from a browser, the content resource with the modified embedded resource.
US12034788B2
A computer-implemented method for peer-to-peer (P2P) networks for the delivery of media content held in the peer-to-peer network to a vehicle in a local subgroup of the P2P network, and for providing an automated process for P2P networks for transferring of physical articles or electronic data package between vehicles traveling different routes.
US12034780B2
Techniques are described for dynamic multi-user media streaming for client systems in a media session. In an embodiment, a local client system receives a media stream originated from another client computer system associated with another user and displays, at a first position of the user interface (UI) a participant UI control representing the user and, at a second position on the UI, another participant UI control representing the other user on the UI. The local system receives an interaction request to move the participant UI control and, in response to the interaction request and while continuing to receive the media stream and sending its media stream to the other client system, modifying the UI to display moving of the participant UI control to a new position, different from the original position.
US12034779B2
Maintaining a registered state via server-managed notifications is described herein. In an example, server(s) can receive an indication from an application associated with a device, the indication can identify a response to a registration request sent by the application for registration with a service provider. Based at least partly on the indication, the server(s) can start a first timer associated with a first predetermined time interval after which the server(s) are to send a first notification to the application. The server(s) can determine, based at least in part on the first timer, a lapse of the first predetermined time interval and can send the first notification to the application. The first notification can cause the application to transition from an inactive state to an active state, and send a new registration request to register with the service provider to maintain a registered state.
US12034772B2
A system may include a traffic interception module configured to intercept network traffic of a host device. A traffic virtualization module may be configured to generate a virtual file on the host device containing the intercepted network traffic. A security system interface module may be configured to provide the virtual file to a secure digital security system over a virtualized file interface coupling the host device to the secure digital security system, and to receive instructions to allow or to deny the network traffic from the secure digital security system over the virtualized file interface. A traffic access management module may be configured to allow or to deny the network traffic based on the instructions.
US12034766B2
A method for providing an edge service includes a first security agent that performs data stream transmission with a plurality of endpoint computing devices through an edge link, and each endpoint computing device obtains, using the first security agent, an edge service provided by an edge server. The first security agent determines, based on a data stream transmitted between each endpoint computing device and the first security agent, an abnormal endpoint computing device in the plurality of endpoint computing devices. The first security agent generates link abnormality information, and the link abnormality information includes an address of the abnormal endpoint computing device. The first security agent sends the link abnormality information to the security controller. The security controller receives the link abnormality information, and generates edge link information including an address of a second security agent based on the link abnormality information.
US12034764B1
The disclosed computer-implemented method for detecting malware based on anomalous cross-customer financial transactions may include (i) detecting, using a machine-learning algorithm, a set of anomalies associated with fraudulent financial transactions for source user accounts in a group of customer financial accounts, (ii) identifying, based on customer transaction metadata associated with a group of target user accounts in the customer financial accounts, a cluster of financial transactions having anomaly instances in common with the set of anomalies, (iii) linking each of the customer financial accounts having the common anomaly instances in the cluster of financial transactions with a corresponding customer threat protection account to discover a user device identification, (iv) determining that artifacts appearing on a group of user devices are associated with a potential malware attack, and (v) performing a security action that protects against the potential malware attack. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US12034762B2
A method for providing vulnerability management to facilitate application development and deployment is disclosed. The method includes receiving a monitoring request that includes an identifier, the identifier corresponding to an application; onboarding the application by using the identifier; generating a scheduled task for the application based on an outcome of the onboarding, the scheduled task relating to source code vulnerability analytics; automatically initiating, via an application programming interface, the scheduled task based on a predetermined parameter; determining whether a set of source codes that corresponds to the application includes a vulnerability based on a result of the automatically initiated scheduled task; and generating a ticket when the vulnerability is included in the set of source codes.
US12034752B2
A system and method for traffic-based misconfiguration detection. A method includes analyzing a first set of computing interface traffic data to identify types of data included among traffic to and from a computing interface; creating at least one computing interface schema based on the analysis, wherein each computing interface schema defines a plurality of schema fields and a plurality of corresponding schema values, wherein each schema value indicates a normal behavior for the computing interface with respect to the corresponding schema field; and identifying a misconfiguration of the computing interface based on the at least one computing interface schema and a second set of computing interface traffic data.
US12034750B1
An illustrative method includes determining that a first user login session and a second user login session have a parent-child relationship that indicates that a particular user is associated with both the first and second user login sessions and linking first user login activity performed during the first user login session and second user login activity performed during the second user login session to the user.
US12034741B2
A method for detecting a cyberattack on a control system of a wind turbine includes providing a plurality of classification models of the control system. The method also includes receiving, via each of the plurality of classification models, a time series of operating data from one or more monitoring nodes of the wind turbine. The method further includes extracting, via the plurality of classification models, a plurality of features using the time series of operating data. Each of the plurality of features is a mathematical characterization of the time series of operating data. Moreover, the method includes generating an output from each of the plurality of classification models and determining, using a decision fusion module, a probability of the cyberattack occurring on the control system based on a combination of the outputs. Thus, the method includes implementing a control action when the probability exceeds a probability threshold.
US12034733B2
According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method comprising, receiving, by an intermediary network function, a subscription request from a network function consumer requesting data of a network function producer, wherein the subscription request comprises a client credential assertion of the network function consumer and an access token, authorizing and authenticating, by the intermediary network function, the network function consumer upon successful validation of the access token and the client credential assertion validation and transmitting, by the intermediary network function, an access token request to an authorization server to get another access token, wherein said another access token is to be used to validate the network function consumer to access services of the network function producer, and the access token request comprises the client credential assertion of the network function consumer requesting data of the network function producer.
US12034729B2
Systems and methods for computer system security authorization interfaces are described, including a non-transitory computer readable medium having computer executable instructions that when executed cause a processor to direct a directory server to create a position group, the directory server storing position-access permissions assigned to a plurality of permission groups, and to assign the position group as a member within the permission groups; and to assign a username to the position group, thereby associating the position group with the person and assigning the position-access permissions to the person. The position groups contain no usernames and are each associated with no more than one person at any one time. An interface application may allow a user to communicate with a directory server to manage position-access permissions within a directory service domain based on positions within an organizational structure of an organization, rather than on usernames.
US12034722B2
Users of an identity provider system may be authorized to use a variety of different types of factors from a variety of different factor providers. The identity provider system monitors and analyzes the “health” of the different possible factors available to a user, e.g., their availability relative to error rate. Using the results of the analysis, the identity provider can assess which factors are the most appropriate for a given user seeking authentication and can improve the user experience for the user by emphasizing those most appropriate factors to the user.
US12034720B1
Methods and systems described in this disclosure receive a call from a device associated with a caller and determine whether the caller is eligible for biometric authentication via the device by sending, via a communications network, an eligibility determination request to an issuer of the device. In response to the caller being eligible for biometric authentication, a request to initiate a biometric authentication process on the device is sent to an issuer of the device, where biometric credentials are received by the device and an indication of whether the biometric credentials were verified is received from the issuer of the device.
US12034716B2
A method and apparatus provides for securely unlocking a locked program domain by a third party wishing to gain extraordinary access to the program domain by a third party. The third party and the program domain are mutually authenticated using exclusive self-escrow of credentials that are generated, revealed, or stored within the program domain. Multiple third parties that are required for unlocking the program domain may also be authenticated prior to unlocking the program domain. The method and apparatus provides extraordinary access without the use of backdoors or having the program domain provide credentials to third parties.
US12034715B2
A system and method in accordance with example embodiments may include systems and methods for a cloud-based analytics platform. The cloud-based analytics platform may allow the manual and automatic uploading to and/or downloading from a cloud server. The platform may include single sign-on (SSO) capabilities such that a user may have one set of credentials to access data from the cloud-based analytics and/or data stored locally. The platform may include data validation and processing in order to provide real-time feedback on uploads based on file type, file size, access rights, extracted data, and transformed data.
US12034709B1
Embodiments relate to systems for the distribution of payload in a secure manner. A server may receive a query from a device that includes a subscriber identifier. The server may determine, from confidential information stored, an association between the subscriber identifier and a public key of the device. The server may retrieve the public key of the device. The server may generate a data payload as a response to the query. The server may encrypt the data payload by a symmetric key that is generated randomly. The server may encrypt the symmetric key by the public key of the device. The server may transmit the data payload and the symmetric key that are encrypted to the device for the device to use a private key corresponding to the public key to decrypt the symmetric key and use the symmetric key to decrypt the data payload.
US12034708B2
A method for sending registered secure messages via a messaging system to a receiver device that is to be tested includes: supplying first secure and still serialized messages from message packages for processing in a reproduction unit; in the first messages, reducing the data volume of the serialized messages; deserializing the reduced first messages and creating second secure messages by adding a second counter value in each case or, where applicable, by replacing a first counter value with the second counter value, and creating and adding a second authenticator in each case by using the second counter value, the encryption information, and the key, and by using the communication description or the information obtained by applying a data interpretation algorithm; and serializing the second secure messages and sending corresponding message packages to the receiver device to be tested.
US12034704B2
There are provided measures for optimization of network function profile administration and registration. Such measures exemplarily comprise, at a network repository function entity, receiving, from a control entity, network entity profile template information, storing said network entity profile template information, wherein said network entity profile template information comprises a network entity profile template including an identifier of said network entity profile template and a profile content of said network entity profile template, said profile content including at least one profile attribute, receiving, from a network entity, a network entity registration request comprising said identifier of said network entity profile template, and generating a network entity profile for said network entity based on said at least one profile attribute.
US12034703B2
Some embodiments described herein relate managing communications between an origin and a destination using end-user and/or administrator configurable virtual private network(s) (VPN(s)). A first VPN that defines a first data path between an origin and a destination can be defined at a first time. A second VPN that defines a second, different data path between the origin and the destination can defined at a second time. Each packet sent across the first VPN and each packet sent across the second VPN can follow the same data path for that VPN, such each packet can be sent across the first VPN or the second VPN in the order it was received, and the transition between the first VPN and the second VPN can be “seamless,” and communications between the origin and the destination are not disrupted between the first time period and the second time period.
US12034702B2
Apparatus and methods for enhanced kernel security in a cloud environment is provided. The apparatus may include a system architecture including a firewall intercepting all incoming data packets routed to the kernel. The firewall may accept or reject a packet based on a rules-based determination comprising extracting a packet header from the packet, identifying a rule stored in a rules database associated with the packet header, the rule defining an allowable executable command for being included in the packet. The system architecture may include a validator configured to extract a signature from the packet, the signature comprising cryptography hash values, and query a signature vault to identify a stored signature identical to the extracted signature. The system architecture may further include an approver for routing the packet to the kernel and the kernel for running one or more containers in the cloud environment.
US12034694B2
Some embodiments provide a method of load balancing data message flows across multiple secure connections. The method receives a data message having source and destination addresses formatted according to a first protocol. Based on the source and destination addresses, the method selects one of the multiple secure connections for the data message. Each of the secure connections handles a first set of connections formatted according to the first protocol and a second set of connections formatted according to a second protocol that is an alternative to the first protocol. The method securely encapsulates the data message and forwards the encapsulated data message onto a network. The encapsulation includes an identifier for the selected secure connection.
US12034686B2
A computer-implemented method of displaying a user interface comprises: displaying a preview of a message on a screen; receiving a discard motion; displaying a discard instruction with varying opacity during the receiving, the opacity increasing in proportion to a range of the discard motion; reaching a minimum motion threshold; and discarding the message.
US12034670B2
A method for using a control channel for providing feedback information to a user equipment (UE) from a base station, a method for transmitting data and a user equipment are disclosed. The method for feeding back data includes configuring a control channel for a UE, in which the control channel is configured to bear feedback information of physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) data, the PUSCH data is sent by the UE and transmitting the feedback information to the UE via the control channel. The method for transmitting data includes: receiving feedback information of physical uplink shared channel PUSCH data sent by a base station via a control channel; and determining whether to retransmit the PUSCH data based on the feedback information.
US12034667B2
Aspects of the disclosure relate to wirelessly communicating information by embedding that information in a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) sequence. In some examples disclosed herein, a DMRS sequence may be configured to communicate uplink control information (UCI) in an uplink (UL) communication. Other aspects, configurations, and features are also claimed and described.
US12034665B2
The present disclosure provides method and device used in UE and base station for wireless communication. A UE receives a first signaling and then operates N radio signals respectively in N time-frequency resource blocks. The first signaling indicates N1 time-frequency resource blocks; the N1 time-frequency resource blocks respectively belong to N1 frequency sub-bands in frequency domain; any of the N time-frequency resource blocks is one of the N1 time-frequency resource blocks, N being a positive integer greater than 1 and no greater than N1; the N radio signals respectively comprise N first-type reference signals, and an antenna port for transmitting each of the N first-type reference signals is associated with a first antenna port.
US12034662B2
Provided are method and apparatus for transmitting information. The method for transmitting information includes: determining an intersection between pieces of transmission information included in N first-type information elements; and in the case where the intersection is non-empty, determining first information. The first information includes at least one of: a difference set between pieces of transmission information included in any two first-type information elements of the N first-type information elements, Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) feedback bits of the N first-type information elements, a mapping relationship between a bit field value corresponding to a bit indication field in downlink control information (DCI) and a parameter value indicated by the bit indication field in the DCI, the number of bits of each of the pieces of transmission information or a resource mapping manner of first-type information element. N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
US12034658B2
Provided are a method, device and storage medium for configuring a starting symbol position of an uplink data channel. The method includes: determining a configuration value of a first type parameter set, where the first type parameter set is a set of uplink data parameters; determining a configuration range of a starting symbol position of an uplink data channel according to the configuration value of the first type parameter set; and selecting a starting symbol position of the uplink data channel from the configuration range of the starting symbol position of the uplink data channel, and notifying a receiving end of the selected starting symbol position of the uplink data channel.
US12034653B2
A packet processing method and related devices are disclosed. The method includes step of slicing and encapsulating a client packet based on a preset slice length, and adding a tag value to each slice, here the tag value is used to identify characteristic information of the client packet in the slice; and then outputting encapsulated slices.
US12034649B2
Embodiments include apparatuses, methods, and systems of routing network containing a set of sources, a primary destination, a set of secondary destinations, and one or more routing elements. A routing element includes an input port, a set of output ports including a primary output port and a set of secondary output ports, and a control unit. The control unit is arranged to select a secondary output port to deliver a received message when the intended destination of the message is a secondary destination and the secondary output port is in a functional state. Otherwise, the control unit is arranged to select the primary output port to deliver the received message to the primary destination when the intended destination is the secondary destination and the secondary output port that reaches the secondary destination is in a nonfunctional state. Other embodiments may also be described and claimed.
US12034646B2
Disclosed herein is technology to reduce latency of frames through a network device supporting various priorities. In an implementation, a method comprises configuring one or more priorities with a preemptive right over other one or more of said plurality of priorities; receiving frames in a sequence, each of the frames having a frame priority comprising of one of said plurality of priorities; queuing the received frames in a predetermined order based on a frame arrival time and the frame priority; transmitting a current frame based on a current frame priority and current frame arrival time; stopping transmission of the current frame when a later frame in the sequence is received that has a later frame priority with preemptive right over the current frame priority; transmitting an invalid frame check sequence; transmitting the later frame; and restarting the transmission of the current frame after transmitting the later frame.
US12034635B2
The same prefix segment identifier (SID) may be configured and/or used for either (A) more than one prefix within an interior gateway protocol (IGP) domain, or (B) one prefix with more than one path computation algorithm within the IGP domain by: (a) receiving, by a node in the IGP domain, an IGP advertisement including both (1) a prefix SID and a segment routing global block (SRGB) slice identifier; (b) determining whether or not the SRGB slice identified by the SRGB slice identifier is provisioned on the node; and (c) responsive to a determination that the SRGB slice identified by the SRGB slice identifier is not provisioned on the node, not processing the prefix SID included in the received IGP advertisement, and otherwise responsive to a determination that the SRGB slice identified by the SRGB slice identifier is provisioned on the node, (1) processing the prefix SID and SRGB slice to generate a unique, per SRGB slice, MPLS label for the prefix, and (2) updating a label forwarding information base (LFIB) for the node using the unique, per SRGB slice, label for the prefix and the prefix.
US12034629B2
Techniques for modifying a data transmission overlay network are disclosed. The data transmission overlay network runs overlay network software on physical network devices to transmit data between source devices and destination devices. A system predicts network attributes associated with forwarding nodes of the overlay network in a geographic region. The system modifies the overlay network based on the predicted network attributes. Modifying the overlay network includes modifying existing forwarding nodes to increase or decrease data transmission capacity, adding forwarding nodes, and removing forwarding nodes. The system modifies the overlay network within a particular geographic region for a specified duration of time. The system reverts the overlay network within the geographic region to a pre-modified state once the duration of time elapses.
US12034626B2
A method for using a programmable processing pipeline to implement an application replay sequence test or a scalable CPS generation test includes obtaining a sequence replay definition code package from a sequence relay definition storage element and converting the sequence replay definition code package into a hardware configuration image. The method further includes provisioning the hardware configuration image on at least one programmable processing pipeline device, causing the at least one programmable processing pipeline device to implement a test session connection initiator and a test session receiver, and utilizing the hardware configuration image to establish a first test session connection from the test session connection initiator and the test session connection receiver through a system under test (SUT). The method also includes conducting a programmable application replay sequence test or a scalable CPS generation test through the SUT using definition information contained in the hardware configuration image.
US12034625B2
Apparatus, methods, and computer-readable media for acknowledgment feedback for groupcast option 1 sidelink communication are disclosed herein. An example method of wireless communication at a receiving user equipment (UE) includes determining whether a data signal associated with a groupcast transmission from a transmitting UE is decodable at the receiving UE and obtaining measurements of the data signal when the data signal is decodable at the receiving UE. The example method also includes determining whether the measurements exceed a threshold and transmitting a first type of feedback to the transmitting UE when the measurements do not exceed the threshold. An example method of wireless communication at a transmitting UE includes receiving, from a receiving UE over a sidelink channel, feedback comprising the first type of feedback when the first UE is determined to monitor for the first type of feedback and a second type of feedback from a plurality of UEs.
US12034609B2
Methods and apparatuses for instantiation of network service (NS) or virtualized network function (VNF) are disclosed. A virtualized network function manager (VNFM) receives, from a first network management entity, a first request for instantiating or changing a VNF instance. The first request comprises scaling information for at least one scalable VNF deployment unit (VDU) included in the VNF instance. The VNFM instantiates or changes the VNF instance based on the scaling information.
US12034606B2
A computer implemented method of setting maintenance priority for a set of network devices of communication network. The set of network devices are arranged in an ordered list based on at least one of: customer information and usage information; and maintenance priority classes are dynamically set for the network devices based on the ordered list, wherein there are at least two different maintenance priority classes.
US12034592B2
Techniques for leveraging a software defined tracking architecture to track endpoint connected to a network fabric are described. An orchestrator of a network fabric receives port information indicating a port of a fabric edge device to which an endpoint is connected. The orchestrator transmits the port information to a network node in the network fabric enabling data-plane traffic inspection. Using the port information, the network node detects traffic having a destination address corresponding to the endpoint. The network node transmits an indication that traffic was received by the network node having the destination address corresponding to the endpoint. Finally, onboarding of the endpoint into the network fabric is triggered at the fabric edge device.
US12034585B2
A modulation scheme conversion device includes: a backscattering tag to which a tag signal is provided; and a tag signal forming unit for forming a tag signal. The modulation scheme conversion device multiplies a radio signal, which has been modulated in a first modulation scheme, and a tag signal, and reconfigures the multiplied signal by using a second modulation scheme, so as to backscatter the reconfigured signal, wherein the reconfiguration is performed in a physical (PHY) layer.
US12034581B2
The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transfer rate beyond a 4G communication system, such as LTE. A method by a base station in a communication system according to an embodiment may include: determining the number of DFT-precoding chunks on which DFT precoding is performed; determining a power backoff value of a power amplifier (PA) of the base station; transmitting information indicating the number of DFT-precoding chunks to a terminal; transmitting downlink control information (DCI) including a resource allocation field, configured based on the number of DFT-precoding chunks, to the terminal; and transmitting data to the terminal according to the resource allocation field included in the DCI.
US12034579B2
An apparatus of a transmitter may include, for example, a Golay builder to build modulated Golay sequences for at least a non-EDMG Short Training Field (L-STF), and a non-EDMG Channel Estimation Field (L-CEF) of a PPDU; a scrambler to generate scrambled bits by scrambling bits of a non-EDMG header (L-header) and a data field of the PPDU; an encoder to encode the scrambled bits into encoded bits according to a low-density parity-check (LDPC) code; a constellation mapper to map the encoded bits into a stream of constellation points according to a constellation scheme; a spreader to spread the stream of constellation points according to a Golay sequence; and a transmit chain mapper to map a bit stream output from the Golay builder and the spreader to a plurality of transmit chains by applying a spatial expansion with relative cyclic shift over the plurality of transmit chains.
US12034577B2
An integrated circuit includes a demodulator to demodulate a signal simultaneously transmitted over an isolation communication channel and obtain gate information and configuration information. The demodulator includes a gate demodulation path and a configuration demodulation path. The received signal oscillates at a first frequency to represent a first state, oscillates at different frequencies to represent a seconds state, oscillates at a third frequency (or third and fourth frequencies), which are lower than the first frequency, to represent a third state, and the received signal is steady state to represent a fourth state. The gate demodulation path detects the first and second states. The configuration demodulation path includes first and second sub-demodulation paths. An envelope detector in the first sub-demodulation path detects the second state and the second sub-demodulation path detects the third state. The configuration demodulation paths uses an output of the gate demodulation path.
US12034573B1
A transmitter includes a shift register, a lookup table, and a digital to analog converter. The shift register is configured to receive an input signal and to output delayed copies of the input signal. The lookup table is configured to store compensation values estimated based on the input signal and the delayed copies of the input signal. The digital to analog converter is configured to output a transmit signal based on the input signal and the compensation values. The compensation values are designed to mitigate distortion of the transmit signal from conversion of the input signal to a digital signal.
US12034570B2
A system includes multiple (e.g., three) routing elements that receive packets from a gateway and route the packets to multiple core network nodes. In normal operation, the gateway is configured to transmit messages to the first two routing elements with equal priority, while the third routing element is associated with a lower priority and functions as a backup. When one of the first two routing elements experiences network issues or is unavailable, then the third routing element is activated by adjusting the corresponding priority. Implementing the third routing element as a standby or backup element provides both redundancy and flexibility in case either of the first two routing elements becomes unsuitable for transmissions. Furthermore, the third routing element can be quickly activated to ensure that network service is not significantly impacted while the network is being restored.
US12034551B2
A mesh receiver has a wakeup receiver for reception of a wakeup sequence formed by keyed RF or a sequence of wireless packets and gaps, a transmitter forming low speed RF wakeup sequence to other mesh stations, a mesh receiver for reception of high speed WLAN packets, the transmitter sending a wireless ACK packet in response to a wakeup sequence, the mesh receiver thereafter receiving wireless packets from a remote station, the mesh transmitter sending an ACK, the mesh station thereafter identifying a next hop station, and sending a wakeup sequence to that station, after receipt of an ACK, sending the data, the mesh receiver and mesh transmitter thereafter going to sleep.
US12034549B2
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system and, more particularly, to a method comprising the steps of: receiving a PDCCH for multi-slot scheduling; determining a PDSCH candidate for each slot on the basis of information in the PDCCH; and transmitting a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook on the basis of the determined PDSCH candidate of each slot, and to an apparatus therefor.
US12034547B2
Disclosed is an electronic device including: a first communication circuit configured to support wireless communication, a second communication circuit configured to support Bluetooth communication, a processor operatively connected to the first communication circuit and the second communication circuit, and a memory operatively connected to the processor. The processor may be configured to control the electronic device to: create a link with a first device based on a synchronous connection protocol using the second communication circuit, receive, from the first device via the link, second data obtained by the first device on a second time slot among a plurality of time slots of a transmission/reception period of the link, receive third data including additional data for the second data within a retransmission window configured for data retransmission among the plurality of time slots, and transmit audio data generated based on the second data and the third data to an external electronic device using the first communication circuit.
US12034543B2
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The present invention provides a method of a base station for supporting an inter-system handover from an evolved packet system (EPS) system to a 5th generation (5G) system. The present application provides a method for transmitting HARQ-ACK information, including steps of: detecting, by a UE, a PDCCH and receiving a PDSCH scheduled by the PDCCH; for one slot of one carrier, determining, according to a configured slot pattern and a configured PDCCH monitoring occasion, the HARQ-ACK occasion and the number of HARQ-ACK bits occupied by the one slot; and, generating, by the UE, an HARQ-ACK codebook according to the HARQ-ACK occasion and the number of HARQ-ACK bits occupied by the one slot, and transmitting HARQ-ACK information. By the method of the present invention, the number of HARQ-ACK bits to be fed back within each slot is reduced, and the feedback overhead is reduced; moreover, the number of bits of the generated HARQ-ACK codebook changes semi-statically, so that the confusion between a base station and a UE is avoided.
US12034527B2
A system, comprising an optical transmitter configured to modulate a pulsed laser signal based on a plurality of data signals to form a plurality of modulated optical data signals, optical time division multiplex the plurality of modulated optical data signals to obtain a multiplexed optical data signal, and transmit the multiplexed optical data signal together with an optical clock signal derived from the pulsed laser signal; and an optical receiver that includes a clock recovery branch configured to recover the optical clock signal into a plurality of phase-shifted recovered optical clock signals and a data branch with a plurality of saturable absorbers (SA), each SA being in optical communication with one of the phase-shifted recovered optical clock signals and configured to receive the multiplexed optical data signal and to transmit of one of the plurality of modulated optical data signals according to the recovered optical clock signal.
US12034516B2
Certain embodiments of the present invention relate to an in-house relay device capable of 5G wireless communication and support equipment for supporting same, the support equipment comprising: a vertical rod installed in a z-axis direction from the bottom surface; a support member disposed at one end of the vertical rod to be coupled to the vertical rod, and supporting the in-house relay device; and a fixing member coupled to the support member and fixing the support member in a direction of a permeable outer wall, wherein the support member may comprise a rotating plate for adjusting a direction of the in-house relay device.
US12034514B2
An apparatus and method for configuring a transmission resource of a beam failure recovery request, apparatus and method for responding a beam failure recovery request, and a communications system. The apparatus for configuring a transmission resource of a beam failure recovery request includes a configuring unit configured to transmit configuration information to user equipment, the configuration information being used to configure a transmission resource of a beam failure recovery request related to coordination network equipment. The apparatus for responding a beam failure recovery request includes a responding unit configured to transmit response information related to a beam failure recovery request of coordination network equipment to user equipment. A case where beam failure occurs in the coordination network equipment may be dealt with efficiently, and normal communications between the network equipment and the user equipment may be ensured.
US12034505B2
A communication device, computer program product, and method proactively implement a successful transmit antenna configuration to address antenna outages for multiple transmit carrier scenarios. A carrier of the communication device determines a first transmit carrier, of at least two transmit carriers of a multiple transmit carrier mode, that is identified as having priority among the at least two transmit carriers. The controller identifies one or more transmit antenna configurations in the transmit antenna configuration data that support the first transmit carrier. The carrier determining, for each transmit antenna configuration, an aggregate antenna outage metric that indicates the transmit performance for a corresponding transmit antenna configuration. The controller configures an antenna switching network and RF frontend of a communication subsystem of the communication device with a first transmit antenna configuration that has a better aggregate antenna outage metric than other antenna configurations.
US12034500B2
A communication apparatus comprises a radio transceiver and a modem processor. The radio transceiver is configured to transmit or receive signals. The modem processor is coupled to the radio transceiver and configured to perform operations comprising: performing a beam management, to train a first receiver (Rx) beam; receiving a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) according to the first Rx beam; selecting at least one second Rx beam according to a scenario, if a first performance indicator of the first Rx beam is lower than a previous first performance indicator of the first Rx beam by a first threshold; determining at least one second performance indicator of the PDSCH according to a round-robin test; selecting a third Rx beam from the at least one second Rx beam according to the at least one second performance indicator; and receiving the PDSCH according to the third Rx beam.
US12034499B2
Radio broadcasting equipment and functionality enable a radio broadcaster to reduce the size of an interference overlap resulting from main transmitter and booster signal transmitter overlap during zone casting by using an alternate main transmitter with an antenna pattern that differs from the main transmitter antenna pattern during zone casts. Radio broadcasting equipment is also provided that provides a mechanism to ensure that the handoffs occur in the gaps between songs, advertisements, or other content of both the main and the zone casting signals.
US12034496B1
A cable assembly includes cables extending between a first end configured to be coupled to a first communication component and a second end configured to be coupled to a second communication component. Each cable defines a data channel including a first portion extending to the first end and a second portion extending to the second end. The cable assembly includes an in-line active module coupled to the cables at an intermediate location between the first end and the second end. The in-line active module includes a repeater device restoring signals transmitting along the channels at the intermediate location.
US12034494B2
An interference detection system comprises memory storing computer instructions to cause a processor to perform gathering a temporal snapshot of radio parameter values associated with a first site of a point-to-point radio system, the radio parameter values including at least a receive signal level (RSL) value and at least one other radio parameter value correlated with signal degradation; determining whether the RSL value is greater than an RSL threshold; determining whether the other radio parameter value indicates a threshold level of signal degradation; when the RSL is greater than the RSL threshold and the other parameter indicates a threshold level of signal degradation during the temporal snapshot, determining that external interference is present during the temporal snapshot; when the RSL is not greater than the RSL threshold, determining that the external interference is not present; and performing a responsive action to a determination of the external interference being likely present.
US12034486B2
A filter includes a first filter component coupled to a second filter component. The first filter component is configured to receive an optical signal, and filter the optical signal based on a first power difference of signals transmitted on a plurality of frequency bands in the optical signal, where the first power difference includes a difference caused by a first doped optical fiber. The second filter component is loaded with a first driving electrical signal used to control a frequency response of the second filter component. The second filter component is configured to filter, using the frequency response based on a second power difference of the signals transmitted on the plurality of frequency bands, an optical signal obtained after the filtering by the first filter component.
US12034484B2
A virtual environment optical communication network is generated by setting configuration parameters of physical packages of a real environment optical communication network in package emulators that a computer program has virtually constructed to implement the physical packages, the real environment optical communication network being constructed by a plurality of node devices in which the physical packages are mounted, pieces of configuration data are generated based on pieces of resource data indicating resources required for optical paths detected based on acquired configuration parameters and a requested transmission mode, optical paths are set in the virtual environment optical communication network based on the generated pieces of configuration data, and optical paths are set in the real environment optical communication network based on the pieces of configuration data that have been used to set the optical paths.
US12034475B2
The present disclosure provides automated solution for identification of spare fiber capacity with minimal manual intervention thereby eliminating the errors and ensure reliability and scalability and implemented by independent modules to provide Tabular, Schematic and Map view available for depicting route-side fiber capacity (total/used/unused). The method includes automatically enrichment of logical links data discovered by EMS/NMS systems which provide the logical paths/links between two equipment with port details along with host name of the equipment and identifier of the port. The method further includes, enriching the EMS/NMS links data, based on host name and inventory mapping, within logical network inventory management system thereby resulting in the availability of links inventory data in ‘From site-from equipment-rom port’ and ‘to site-to equipment-to port’ format.
US12034459B2
According to one embodiment, a nonvolatile memory includes a plurality of memory areas and controller circuit including an error correction code encoder. The error correction code encoder encodes a first data to generate a first parity in a first operation and encodes a second data to generate a second parity in a second operation. The controller circuit writes the first data and the first parity into a first memory area among the plurality of memory areas and writes the second data and the second parity into a second memory area among the plurality of memory areas. The size of the second data is smaller than the size of the first data and the size of the second parity is equal to the size of the first parity.
US12034451B2
A successive approximation register analog to digital converter device includes first and second digital to analog converter (DAC) circuits, a comparator circuit, a controller circuit, and a dynamic element matching (DEM) circuit. The first and second DAC circuits samples an input signal. The comparator circuit and the controller circuit generate first and second bits according to outputs of the first and second DAC circuits. The DEM circuit encodes the first bits to generate third bits, in order to refresh the first DAC circuit. After the first DAC circuit is refreshed, the controller circuit resets partial bits in the second bits. After the partial bits are reset, the comparator circuit generates comparison results according to outputs of the first and second DAC circuits. The controller circuit generates fourth bits according to the comparison results, and generates a digital output according to the first, second, and fourth bits.
US12034450B2
An apparatus for correcting a mismatch between a first segment and a second segment of a Digital-to-Analog Converter, DAC, is provided. The first segment generates a first contribution to an analog output signal of the DAC based on a first number of bits of a digital input word for the DAC converter, and the second segment generates a second contribution based on a second number of bits. Further, the apparatus comprises a first processing circuit for the first number of bits comprising a first filter configured to modify the first number of bits to generate first modified bits, and a second processing circuit comprising a second filter to modify the second number of bits to generate second modified bits. The apparatus additionally comprises an output configured to output a modified digital input word for the DAC, which is based on the first modified bits and the second modified bits.
US12034449B2
Various embodiments disclosed herein relate to adaptive clock signal management, and more specifically to generating a clock signal at desired frequencies based on inputs to a clock subsystem for peripheral use. A clock subsystem is provided herein that comprises an oscillator configured to provide a clock signal at either a first frequency or a second frequency, and a controller coupled to the oscillator and configured to perform various functions. The controller can be configured to determine a desired frequency of the clock signal based on a state of each input of multiple inputs, wherein the multiple inputs comprise a power mode input and an analog-to-digital converter input, and provide a signal to the oscillator to produce the clock signal at the desired frequency.
US12034442B2
A system may include a first power domain defined by a first supply rail and a first ground rail, a second power domain defined by a second supply rail and a second ground rail, and a configurable switch coupled between the first ground rail and the second ground rail such that when the configurable switch is enabled, the first ground rail and the second ground rail are electrically shorted to one another and when the configurable switch is disabled, the first ground rail and the second ground rail are electrically isolated from one another.
US12034436B2
A color temperature switching scheme for an LED lighting device is disclosed. The color temperature switching scheme comprises a plurality of different color temperature performances correspondingly generated by a plurality of different paired combinations of a first electric power allocated to a first LED load emitting a light with a first color temperature and a second electric power allocated to a second LED load emitting a light with a second color temperature such that a mingled color temperature between the first color temperature and the second color temperature can be generated thru a light diffuser. For tuning the mingled color temperature of the LED lighting device a reverse yet complementary power adjustment process for distributing a total electric power T between the first LED circuit and the second LED circuit is required such that a total light intensity remains unchanged while the mingled color temperature is being adjusted.
US12034416B2
There are provided a substrate on which a first integrated circuit, a first transistor, and a first inductor element are disposed, and which has a first side and a second side facing each other; a heat sink having a fifth side and a sixth side along the first side; the first integrated circuit, the first transistor, and the first inductor element are positioned in order of the first integrated circuit, the first transistor, and the first inductor element from the first side toward the second side, and the heat sink is fixed to the substrate such that a shortest distance between the fifth side and the first side is shorter than a shortest distance between the sixth side and the first side, and a shortest distance between the first integrated circuit and the fifth side is longer than a shortest distance between the first transistor and the sixth side.
US12034413B2
Provided is a dual-mode power amplifier with switchable operating frequencies, comprising at least two preamplifier circuits, a matching circuit for matching an output signal of each preamplifier circuit, an input transformer T1 with at least two output taps, an output stage amplifier circuit with the same number as the output taps of the input transformer T1, an output transformer T2, a switch S1 and a switch S2; circuit power supply VCC1 is loaded on an input end of the input transformer T1 via switch S1 and switch S2 respectively; operating frequencies of the matching circuit are different. The power amplifier realizes the switching of the maximum output power, supports the signal amplification in more frequency bands, and solves the problems in the prior art that the number of components is too large because more groups of power amplifiers for power amplification are needed for different frequency bands.
US12034412B2
An amplifier includes a first stage and a second stage. The first stage includes a first output and a second output. The second stage includes an output, a first transistor and a second transistor. The first transistor includes a drain coupled to the first output of the first stage, and a source coupled to the output of the second stage. The second transistor includes a drain coupled to the second output of the first stage, and a gate coupled to the output of the second stage.
US12034406B2
Radio frequency (RF) mixer circuits having a complementary frequency multiplier module that requires no balun to multiply a lower frequency base oscillator signal to a higher frequency local oscillator (LO) signal, and which has a significantly reduced IC area compared to balun-based frequency multipliers. In one embodiment, the complementary frequency multiplier module includes a complementary pair of FETs controlled by an applied base oscillator signal. The complementary FETs are coupled to a common-gate FET amplifier and alternate becoming conductive in response to the base oscillator signal. The alternating switching of the complementary FETs in response to the opposing phases of the base oscillator signal cause the common-gate FET amplifier to output a higher frequency local oscillator (LO) signal. The LO signal is coupled to the LO input of a mixer or mixer core of a type suitable for use in conjunction with a frequency multiplier.
US12034404B2
A superconducting input and/or output system employs at least one microwave superconducting resonator. The microwave superconducting resonator(s) may be communicatively coupled to a microwave transmission line. Each microwave superconducting resonator may include a first and a second DC SQUID, in series with one another and with an inductance (e.g., inductor), and a capacitance in parallel with the first and second DC SQUIDs and inductance. Respective inductive interfaces are operable to apply flux bias to control the DC SQUIDs. The second DC SQUID may be coupled to a Quantum Flux Parametron (QFP), for example as a final element in a shift register. A superconducting parallel plate capacitor structure and method of fabricating such are also taught.
US12034392B2
An apparatus configured for driving a motor, includes a first inverter including a first switching elements and connected to a first end of each of a windings respectively corresponding to a plurality of phases of the motor, a second inverter including a second switching elements and connected to a second end of each of the windings, a switches including first ends respectively connected to nodes to which the windings and the second switching elements are respectively connected and second ends connected to each other, and a controller configured to drive the motor in one of a first driving mode for driving the motor by maintaining the second switching elements in an open state and performing pulse width modulation control for the first switching elements and a second driving mode for driving the motor by performing pulse width modulation control for the first switching elements and the second switching elements.
US12034384B2
Provided is an electricity generating module. The electricity generating module comprises: a cylinder; a piston that reciprocates inside the cylinder; and a power generating fiber of which one end is fixed to the piston and the other end is fixed to the cylinder, and of which the length varies according to the reciprocating of the piston, wherein, as the length of the power generating fiber varies, a potential value of the power generating fiber varies, and electricity is generated by using the varied potential value of the power generating fiber.
US12034374B2
A method of switching operational modes of a power converter includes starting up a primary controller applied to the power converter to make the power converter operate in a normal mode; a secondary controller applied to the power converter detecting an output voltage of a secondary side of the power converter and the primary controller detecting an operational frequency of the power converter; if the operational frequency of the power converter is lower than a predetermined frequency and satisfies a first frequency condition, the primary controller controlling the power converter to enter a sleep mode; and when the power converter enters the sleep mode and the output voltage is lower than a trigger voltage, the secondary controller making the primary controller to control the power converter turned on.
US12034373B2
An electronic device includes a system on chip (SoC) and a power management integrated circuit (PMIC). The SoC includes a plurality of power domains and a dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) controller which performs DVFS on the power domains The PMIC includes direct current (DC)-DC converters and a control logic which controls the plurality of DC-DC converters, and each of the DC-DC converters provides a corresponding output voltage to a respective one of the power domains. The control logic designates a target DC-DC converter which provides a target output voltage having a target level as a global DC-DC converter and provides the target output voltage to a power domain corresponding the global DC-DC converter and to at least one first power domain consuming the target output voltage, from among the plurality of power domains, by sharing the target output voltage provided by the global DC-DC converter.
US12034372B2
A reconfigurable multi-phase power converter is disclosed. An apparatus comprises a first primary power converter configured to generate a first regulated supply voltage to a first regulated supply voltage node and a second primary power converter configured to generate a second regulated supply voltage to a second regulated supply voltage node. The apparatus further includes N secondary power converters, wherein N is an integer value of one or more, and a multiplexer circuit configured to select the at least one of the N secondary power converters to provide an output current to one of the first or second regulated supply voltage nodes.
US12034368B1
Image sensors with improved negative pump voltage settling, and circuitry for the same, are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a power supply settling circuit includes a negative charge pump and a reference voltage generator. An output of the negative charge pump is selectively coupled to a first node of the negative pump settling circuit via a first switch, and an output of the reference voltage generator is selectively coupled to a second node of the negative pump settling circuit via a second switch. The first node is further selectively coupled to ground via a third switch, and the second node is further selectively coupled to ground via a fourth switch. The first node can additionally be coupled to a first pad, and the second node can additionally be coupled to a second pad. The pads can each be coupled to a capacitor, such as an off-chip capacitor.
US12034367B2
A switching power converter includes: a power stage circuit, including at least one transistor which is configured to operably switch an inductor to convert an input power to an output power; and an active EMI filter circuit, including at least one amplifier, wherein the at least one amplifier is configured to operably sense a noise input signal which is related to a switching noise caused by the switching of the power stage circuit, and amplify the noise input signal to generate a noise canceling signal, wherein the noise canceling signal is injected into an input node of the switching power converter, so as to suppress the switching noise and thus reducing EMI, wherein the input power is provided through the input node to the power stage circuit.
US12034364B2
A switching regulator control circuit is used in a switching regulator that converts an input voltage into an output voltage by the switching of a switching device, and generates a switching signal for controlling the ON/OFF operation of the switching device. The switching regulator control circuit has a fault detector and a fault protector. The fault detector detects, based on the duty ratio of the switching signal or a variable correlated to it and included in a control signal used to generate the switching signal, a fault state where the duty ratio falls outside the normal modulation range. The fault protector stops the switching of the switching device when the fault detector detects a fault state.
US12034362B2
An electronic control device for controlling a converter that comprises a piezoelectric element and a plurality of switches which are commanded to alternate phases, respectively at substantially constant voltage, and substantially constant charge, across the terminals of said piezoelectric element, the control device comprising: a measurement module for measuring a period of a resonance cycle of the piezoelectric element; an event detection module for detecting a characteristic event belonging to a current resonance cycle; a command module for commanding the switching of the switches; a computation module for computing at least three subsequent switching time instants during at least one subsequent resonance cycle, which is posterior to the current resonance cycle, each subsequent switching time instant being computed based on a respective characteristic event; and the command module being configured to command the switching of the respective switch at each of the subsequent time instants computed.
US12034361B2
A controller for a DC-DC converter that includes an inductor. The DC-DC converter has three phases of operation: a first phase, in which an input voltage charges the inductor; a second phase, in which the inductor discharges to a load; and a third phase, in which the inductor is disconnected from the load and in which the input voltage does not charge the inductor. The controller is configured to set a control-factor based on the input voltage of the DC-DC converter, and set the duration of the third phase based on the control-factor and the sum of the duration of the first phase and the second phase.
US12034360B2
A brushless motor with an internal integrated heat dissipation module thereof is provided. The brushless motor includes a stator including at least one recess to receive a corresponding heat dissipation module therein, and an outer rotor, the heat dissipation module sliding in the corresponding recess to contract to the bottom of the recess; an ejection element arranged in the recess for pushing the heat dissipation module outwards from the recess; two to four temperature sensors integrated in the heat dissipation module; the outer rotor including an annular pressing plate formed at a top thereof to bind and compress a wire harness at the end of a coil winding; an interior cavity inside the stator providing an annular baffle for dividing the cavity into inner and outer parts, and sealing the internal cavity, thereby air only flowing, through the external part near the outer side of the annular baffle.
US12034358B2
An electromotive transmission device for a vehicle having an electric motor (2) comprising a stator winding (7) and a rotor (5). A drive shaft is driven by an input shaft (12) via a transmission. The transmission is arranged coaxially with the input shaft (12) and the electric motor (2). The stator winding (7) can be cooled by a cooling unit. The transmission has an annular support component, which is joined to the inner face of the radial end wall (11). Pressurized oil is supplied to a radially running annular passage (18) arranged in the end wall (11) and/or the annular support component. A plurality of spray outlets (19) are distributed around the circumference of the annular passage (18) or a radially running slot-like spray outlet. The spray or sprays from the spray outlets (19) are directed at the stator winding (7) and/or the rotor.
US12034355B2
A voice coil motor direct-driven active vibration isolation and leveling integrated platform. The voice coil motor direct-drive active vibration isolation and leveling integrated platform includes a moving platform, a base, a driving mechanism and a vibration isolation and leveling composite mechanism; the moving platform is rotatably disposed on the base around the X-axis and the Y-axis through the vibration isolation and leveling composite mechanism; the driving mechanism is used to drive the moving platform to perform leveling movement, and the force exerted by the driving mechanism on the moving platform is distributed symmetrically around the circumference of the moving platform.
US12034341B2
A rotating electrical machine includes a magnetic field-producing unit and an armature. A magnet unit is equipped with a plurality of magnets arranged adjacent each other in a circumferential direction. Each of the magnets is magnetically oriented to have an easy axis of magnetization which is aligned near a d-axis that is defined on a center of the magnetic pole to be more parallel to the d-axis than an easy axis of magnetization near a q-axis that is defined on a boundary between the magnetic poles. An armature winding includes conductive members which face the magnetic field-producing unit and are arranged at a given interval away from each other in the circumferential direction. Each of the magnets has an end surface which faces in the circumferential direction and is placed in direct contact with an end surface of a circumferentially adjacent one of the magnets.
US12034333B2
A stator includes stator iron cores stacked in a rotor axial direction, and an interphase insulating member arranged between the stator iron cores. Each of the stator iron cores includes a circular back yoke and a stator claw magnetic pole that protrudes from the back yoke in a rotor radial direction. The interphase insulating member includes an insulating portion, arranged between adjacent ones of the stator iron cores, and a support. The stator claw magnetic pole is in contact with the support in at least one of a rotor circumferential direction and the rotor radial direction.
US12034328B2
A method controls the current output of a battery for driving a rail vehicle. A battery actual current Ibat,ist passes via a converter to an asynchronous motor, being a drive for the vehicle. The battery actual current Ibat,ist is set by control circuits as a function of a feedforward control torque Mff and a specified torque Mtf. The feedforward control torque Mff is calculated using a transfer function Hsys(z), which maps the torque setpoint value Msoll onto the battery actual current Ibat,ist as follows: Ibat(z) Hsys(z) Msoll(z). Accordingly, a zero-point z=znmp, which lies outside the unit circle, is determined by the transfer function Hsys(z). The feedforward control torque Mff is calculated as follows: Mff(z) Ibat,neu(z)/(Hsys(z) z) where: Ibat,neu(z)=Ibat,ideal(z) Ibat,ideal(z=znmp) where: Ibat,neu[n]=Ibat,ideal[n] for all n>0, so that pole point/zero point cancellation is reached by z=znmp at the battery ideal current.
US12034321B2
A charger integrated circuit for charging a battery device including a first battery and a second battery connected to each other in series. The charger integrated circuit includes a first charger to be connected to a connection node between the first and second batteries, a second charger to be connected between the input voltage terminal and a high voltage terminal of the battery device, and a balancing circuit to balance voltages of the first and second batteries. The first charger is to provide a first charge current to the connection node in a first charge mode. The second charger is to directly charge the battery device by providing a second charge current to the high voltage terminal in a second charge mode.
US12034316B2
A power transmitting apparatus (100) performs foreign object detection processing based on data obtained by transmitting power to a plurality of power receiving apparatuses (204, 205) using a plurality of power transmission units.
US12034315B2
A system for charging a battery is provided. The system includes a first and a second container, each including receptacles shaped to receive a battery and protrusions each being aligned with a receptacle, wherein a number of receptacles and protrusions in the first container is greater than a number of receptacles and protrusions in the second container. The system also includes a charging device including charging bays each being shaped to receive a protrusion. The charging bays are arranged in rows and columns with a number of columns corresponding to a number of receptacles in the first container and a number of rows corresponding to a number of receptacles in the second container. Each of the charging bays comprises an antenna configured to provide charging power to a battery disposed in a receptacle. The charging device includes a charging controller to provide charging power to the battery via the antenna.
US12034314B2
A power and data receiver according to the present embodiment includes: a reception coil configured to receive a power data signal from a transmission coil; a power unit forming driving power from the power data signal; and a data demodulation unit configured to demodulate a data signal from the power data signal, wherein the reception coil operates adjacent to the transmission coil to the extent that a first resonant frequency and a second resonant frequency are formed between the reception coil and the transmission coil, and the reception coil operates at a frequency greater than or equal to the first resonant frequency and smaller than or equal to the second resonant frequency in relation to the transmission coil.
US12034308B2
This application provides a power generation system. The power generation system may include an integration system and a power transformation system. The integration system may include a plurality of inverters and a plurality of first switches. The plurality of inverters are connected in series to the plurality of first switches in a one-to-one correspondence. Each inverter converts a direct current from a direct current power supply into an alternating current, and outputs the alternating current to a corresponding first switch. Alternating currents of the plurality of first switches from corresponding inverters are combined and output to the power generation system, and the plurality of inverters and the power transformation system are isolated from each other. The power transformation system adjusts a voltage value of the combined alternating current and outputs the voltage value to a power grid.
US12034299B1
A method for remote monitoring includes (1) generating first sensor data from a first sensor at a first network node of a communications network and (2) sending the first sensor data from the first sensor to a second network node that is remote from the first network node, via the communications network. The first network node is powered from an electrical power grid that is separate from the communications network. The first sensor data may be raw sensor data and/or lossless sensor data.
US12034294B2
The disclosure describes a system for monitoring and mitigating damage to electrical utility structures and the surrounding environment. In some embodiments, the system includes fire boxes, arc sensors, angle switches, and disconnect switches configured to generate alert signals when a hazard is detected. In some embodiments, the system includes cameras configured to detect a hazard such as a fire or moving object. In some embodiments, the system includes light transmitters and light receivers positioned at a predetermined location away from power lines to detect objects that interrupt a line of site. In some embodiments, the system can electrically isolate a power line before a detected hazard impacts a power line.
US12034293B2
A smart window and a controller thereof, a power detection method and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium are provided. The controller includes: a microcontroller; an output circuit coupled to the microcontroller and configured to output a driving signal under a control of the microcontroller; a first power supply coupled to a load through the output circuit and configured to supply an operating power supply to the load; a sampling resistor between the output circuit and the first power supply, a first terminal of the sampling resistor being coupled to the first power supply, and the second terminal of the sampling resistor being coupled to the output circuit; and a power acquiring circuit coupled to the microcontroller and coupled to the first terminal and the second terminal of the sampling resistor, respectively.
US12034287B1
The present disclosure is generally directed to visually aesthetic rotational components for electrical systems, such as lighting systems that facilitate the assembly and operation of luminaires with rotating components.
US12034286B2
An adjustable cable support member includes a first track defining first and second channels extending in a longitudinal direction thereof, and a second track at least partially slidably received within the first and second channels of the first track in the longitudinal direction for enabling adjustment of the overall length of the cable support member. The first track and the second track define a cable receiving space extending continuously in the longitudinal direction over the length of the cable support member.
US12034278B2
A spark plug electrode with one or more electrode tip(s) formed on one or more electrode base(s) using an additive manufacturing process, such as a powder bed fusion technique, such that each electrode tip overhangs an edge of a corresponding electrode base. The spark plug electrode may be a center electrode, a ground electrode, or an annular ground electrode and can be provided according to a number of different configurations. Each electrode tip includes a precious metal-based material, such as an iridium- or platinum-based alloy, and a plurality of laser deposition layers, and each electrode tip can be secured to an electrode base with a weldless joint. An additive manufacturing process is also provided.
US12034273B2
An emitter may include a substrate, a conductive layer on at least a bottom surface of a trench, and a first metal layer to provide a first electrical contact of the emitter on an epitaxial side of the substrate. The first metal layer may be within the trench such that the first metal layer contacts the conductive layer within the trench. The emitter may further include a second metal layer to provide a second electrical contact of the emitter on the epitaxial side of the substrate, and an isolation implant to block lateral current flow between the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact.
US12034272B2
A vertical cavity surface emitting laser includes four contacts and an optical resonator (having two Bragg reflectors, a photodiode, and an active layer between the Bragg reflectors). The second Bragg reflector has three parts. The first part has a pair of layers with different refractive indices and a second conductivity type. The second part has a pair of layers with different refractive indices and a first conductivity type. The third part has a pair of layers with different refractive indices and the second conductivity type. A light absorption structure of the photodiode is between the second and third parts. The first and second electrical contacts provide a current to pump the resonator. The light absorption structure is outside the current path. The third and fourth electrical contacts contact the photodiode. The second and third electrical contact respectively contact the first and second parts and are separated by a semiconductor layer.
US12034270B1
A handheld USB wireless charging high power laser pointer with variable patterns is disclosed, including a laser pointer body, a wireless charging mechanism, and a pattern changing mechanism. The laser pointer body is configured to be fitted with a protective shell at one end, the wireless charging mechanism includes an USB charging interface. The device of the present disclosure facilitates charging of the laser pointer body, and meanwhile, a pattern film is provided at one end of the protective shell, which facilitates changing of the pattern to satisfy uses.
US12034267B2
A method of spectral beam-combining an array of fiber optics is disclosed. Each fiber may be coupled to a high-power, wavelength-stabilized, fiber-coupled, diode-laser module and has a fiber-by-fiber pre-selected wavelength. The wavelengths may be chosen such that the array can be spectrally combined on, for example a transmission grating and re-focused into an output fiber. This approach is scalable to, for example, 10 kW power and have a beam quality sufficient for metal cutting applications.
US12034263B2
A method for inserting preformed solder members into connector pins for use with electrical connectors. The method generally includes a connector pin having an open cavity at one end, into which a preformed solder member can be first inserted and then pressed, rather than melted, in place, such that voids and air spaces within the cavity are substantially eliminated. The method allows for inserting solder members in high quantities, where the preformed solder members are placed in a fixture and the fixture is placed on a shaker table, so that solder members can be inserted into large numbers of connector pins that are pre-installed in connector grommets, largely simultaneously.
US12034260B2
A connection body, a method for manufacturing a connection body, and a connection method which can secure conduction reliability by trapping conductive particles even when the bump size is minimized. In a connection body in which a first component having a first electrode and a second component having a second electrode are connected to each other via a filler-containing film having a filler-aligned layer in which independent fillers are aligned in a binder resin layer, the maximum effective connection portion area where the first electrode and the second electrode face each other is 4,000 μm2 or less and a ratio of the effective connection portion area to a particle area on the connection portion projection plane is 3 or more.
US12034249B2
A wire end connector and a connector assembly are provided. The wire end connector comprises a wire end housing and an unlocking member. The wire end housing comprises a wire end accommodating part and two buckling bumps. The two buckling bumps are oppositely disposed at two sides of the wire end accommodating part, a wire end connector body is accommodated in the wire end accommodating part. The unlocking member comprises two opposite unlocking arms. The two unlocking arms being movably disposed in the two buckling bumps respectively.
US12034238B2
An electrical connector includes an insulating housing having a mating cavity and a contact module. The contact module comprises at least one contact group and an insulative component, the one contact group has a first power contact and a second power contact, each one of the first power contact and the second power contact has a retaining portion, at least one contacting portion and at least one soldering portion. The retaining portions of the first power contact and the second power contact in one contact group are arranged in a height direction in the insulative component, the contacting portions of the first power contact and the second power contact in one contact group are arranged in a transverse direction of the insulating housing, the soldering portions of the first power contact and the second power contact in one contact group are arranged in a front-and-back direction.
US12034237B2
A fixing device is used to fix a cable to a substrate. The cable has a first conductor and a second conductor. The substrate has a first substrate fixing portion and a second substrate fixing portion which corresponding to the first conductor and the second conductor, respectively. The fixing device has a first electrode portion, a second electrode portion and a coupling portion which connects the first electrode portion and the second electrode portion to each other. The first electrode portion has a first connection portion to be connected to the first conductor and a first fixing portion to be connected to the first substrate fixing portion. The second electrode portion has a second connection portion to be connected to the second conductor and a second fixing portion to be connected to the second substrate fixing portion.
US12034228B2
Systems and methods are provided for a digital beamformed phased array feed. The system may include a radome configured to allow electromagnetic waves to propagate; a multi-band software defined antenna array tile; a power and clock management subsystem configured to manage power and time of operation; a thermal management subsystem configured to dissipate heat generated by the multi-band software defined antenna array tile; and an enclosure assembly. The multi-band software defined antenna array tile may include a plurality of coupled dipole array antenna elements; a plurality of frequency converters; and a plurality of digital beamformers.
US12034225B2
An example electronic device may include: a side member including a first conductive portion disposed through a first non-conductive portion and a second non-conductive portion and a second conductive portion disposed through the second non-conductive portion and a third non-conductive portion; a substrate disposed in the internal space of the housing and including a ground; at least one wireless communication circuit disposed on the substrate; a first switching circuit disposed in a first electrical path connecting the wireless communication circuit and a first point of the first conductive portion; a second switching circuit disposed in a second electrical path connecting the wireless communication circuit and a second point of the second conductive portion; a third switching circuit disposed in a third electrical path connecting the wireless communication circuit and a third point of the second conductive portion between the second point and the third non-conductive portion; and at least one processor configured to control at least one switching circuit among the first, second, and third switching circuits, wherein the second switching circuit is electrically connected to another—first point between the first point and the second non-conductive portion through another—first electrical path.
US12034221B2
System and method for determining the best downlink and uplink speeds, and optimal latency for a customer premise equipment (CPE) device. A series of three-dimensional positions are measured with the downlink speed, uplink speed, and latency taken at each position. The optimal downlink and uplink speeds and latency are determined. A mmWave antenna is moved to the position that coincides with the optimal downlink and uplink speeds, and optical latency.
US12034220B2
Provided is an antenna device capable of ensuring an installation space for components related to an antenna and eliminating a dead zone of a signal transmitted or received by the antenna by tilting an antenna unit. To this end, the antenna device according to the present invention includes a pole, an antenna unit, a lower link unit configured to couple a lower portion of the antenna unit to the pole so that the lower portion of the antenna unit is rotatable in an upward/downward direction, and a tilt drive unit configured to couple an upper portion of the antenna unit to the pole and tilt the upper portion of the antenna unit by rotating the upper portion of the antenna unit about a rotation center of the lower link unit, in which the tilt drive unit includes a tilt motor, a worm gear configured to be rotated by driving power of the tilt motor, a first tilt arm coupled to the antenna unit, a second tilt arm coupled to the pole, a first worm wheel configured to rotate the first tilt arm by being rotated by a rotation of the worm gear, and a second worm wheel configured to rotate the second tilt arm by being rotated by a rotation of the worm gear.
US12034215B1
A slotted waveguide array (SWA) antenna is provided for emitting electromagnetic radiation. The antenna includes a base, a pair of brackets, a pair of spars, a plurality of waveguides, and a radome. The base provides longitudinal and lateral support for the antenna on a platform. The brackets are disposed at longitudinally opposite ends on the base. The spars connect the brackets and are disposed at laterally opposite ends of the base. The waveguides are disposed in stagger array. Each waveguide has a pair of broad walls and a pair of side walls that share longitudinal edges. The broad wall is wider than the side wall. The broad wall includes elliptical slots penetrating each waveguide. The stagger array arranges first and second waveguides share respective first and second longitudinal edges. The radome covers the waveguides and connects to the pair of spars.
US12034209B2
A low-profile axial mode helical type antenna that employs hollow copper tubing for the radiating element, a singular semi hollow dielectric support structure, low pitch angle and an improved/simplified parallel open wire impedance matching technique. This antenna has a wide radiating pattern as well as high forward gain and circular polarization. It is designed to work in the field of live entertainment including reception and transmission of wireless microphones, in-ear monitors, communications and cue control systems. It operates from 470-663 MHz.
US12034208B2
The present invention relates to a multi-input and multi-output antenna apparatus, and in particular, the antenna apparatus provides an advantage of easy heat dissipation and calibration control by comprising: an antenna unit in which a transmission and reception substrate and an antenna substrate having a plurality of electric elements provided on one surface or the other surface thereof are stacked and arranged in the front-rear direction; a control unit in which a BB substrate and a PSU substrate having a plurality of electric elements provided on one surface or the other surface thereof are stacked and arranged in the front-rear direction, and which is provided so as to enable calibration control by using a connection between the antenna unit and a power supply or a control signal; and at least one connecting card which is provided so as to enable connection of the power supply or the control signal between the antenna unit and the control unit.
US12034200B1
The disclosed system may include a support structure configured to structurally support various system components. The system may also include a camera housing, affixed to the support structure, that houses optical components for a camera. The system may further include an antenna, at least a portion of which is disposed on the camera housing, as well as an antenna feed that electrically connects the antenna to a receiver or a transmitter. Various other apparatuses, methods of manufacturing, and wearable devices are also disclosed.
US12034194B2
Disclosed is a phase shifter. According to an embodiment of the present invention, provided is a phase shifter comprising: an elongated fixed board unit including one or more fixed circuit boards each having a circuit pattern formed on one surface thereof, a guiding bracket surrounding the fixed board unit and fixed to the fixed board unit, and one or more moving board units disposed between the guiding bracket and at least one surface of the fixed board unit, guided by the guiding bracket, and including one or more moving circuit boards having conductive strips formed thereon that are coupled to the circuit patterns on the fixed circuit boards.
US12034192B2
Disclosed are: an ionomer dispersion having high dispersion stability while also containing high content of ionomer solids, thus optimizing the ionomer morphology in a polymer electrolyte membrane to allow both the ion conductivity and durability of the polymer electrolyte membrane to be improved; a method for producing the ionomer dispersion; and a polymer electrolyte membrane produced using the method.
US12034189B2
A method of sealing a glow plug of a fuel cell system, the glow plug including a housing and a heating element extending from a first end of the housing. The method includes inserting the heating element into a sealing element having an annular base and a tubular collar extending from the base and forming a fluid-tight connection between the glow plug and the fuel cell system by attaching the collar to the heating element and by attaching the base to the first end of the housing.
US12034180B1
The invention relates to nanostructured hybrid polymer composite membranes and methods for producing same. Specifically, the invention relates to nanofiber membranes produced through various methods, including electrospinning of at least one polymer into a non-woven nanofiber structure. The disclosed nanofiber membranes may also be compressed to further provide unique physical, chemical, and thermal properties that make such membranes suitable for a range of specific applications, including, but not limited to, use as nanostructured separators in lithium-ion batteries.
US12034175B2
In general, one aspect disclosed features a battery system for a vehicle, the battery system comprising: multiple battery modules, wherein each battery module comprises one or more battery cells, and wherein each battery module comprises an exhaust port; and one or more structural members mechanically coupled to the multiple battery modules; wherein the one or more structural members and the multiple battery modules define an exhaust chamber; wherein the exhaust chamber is in fluid communication with the exhaust ports of the multiple battery modules; wherein the one or more structural members comprise an outlet port in fluid communication with the exhaust chamber and an exterior of the exhaust chamber.
US12034174B2
A battery pack protects the internal battery pack components from the heat, e.g., heat generated during a sterilization process of an autoclave. The battery pack prevents the heat of the autoclave from damaging the battery cells and other electronic components within a battery pack housing. The battery pack may include a multi-layer thermal protection portion lining an inside surface of the walls of the battery pack housing with a combination of materials designed to limit the amount of heat to which the internal components of the battery will be exposed for the duration of a traditional autoclave sterilization cycle. Additionally, the battery pack may include a thermal protection casing around connection elements, such as wires and contacts, between a battery pack contact and the battery cells, to limit the heat rise from the heat of the autoclave in or on the connection elements of the battery pack.
US12034171B2
In some examples, a method for forming an energy storage device assembly, e.g., for an implantable medical device, may comprise partially enclosing electrodes of an energy storage device within a foil pack, wherein the foil pack includes an unsealed portion and a sealed portion when partially enclosing the electrodes of the energy storage device. The method may further comprise forming a first heat seal at the unsealed portion of the foil pack, and subsequently forming a second heat seal that is redundant with the first heat seal of the foil pack.
US12034170B1
The present disclosure provides an end cover assembly, an energy storage apparatus, and an electric device. The end cover assembly includes a top cover, an explosion-proof sheet, and a shielding member. The top cover has a first surface and a second surface facing away from the first surface. The top cover further has an explosion-proof hole through the first surface and the second surface. The explosion-proof sheet is configured to seal the explosion-proof hole and is connected to the top cover. The shielding member is located at a side of the explosion-proof sheet close to the second surface and is connected to the top cover. The top cover, the explosion-proof sheet, and the shielding member form a chamber. The shielding member has a first air vent in communication with the chamber.
US12034169B2
The present disclosure provides a battery and an electronic device, which relate to the technical field of batteries and are used for solving the technical problem of poor sealing performance of batteries. The battery includes a shell, a cover assembly and a coiled core assembly located inside the shell; the shell is provided with an opening, and the cover assembly sealingly covers the opening; the cover assembly includes a conductive member, a top cover and a sealing member between the conductive member and the top cover; the conductive member electrically contacts the coiled core assembly; the sealing member is provided with a first through hole, the top cover is provided with a second through hole, and a diameter of the first through hole is smaller than that of the second through hole.
US12034164B2
A negative electrode for a secondary battery includes: a current collector; a first negative electrode active material layer formed on the current collector and containing a first active material; and a second negative electrode active material layer formed on the first negative electrode active material layer and containing a second active material. The second active material is a bimodal active material including small particles and large particles having different particle sizes, a particle size (D2) of the second active material is smaller than a particle size (D1) of the first active material, and the particle size of the second active material is an average particle size of the small particles and the large particles.
US12034163B2
Provided are electrochemical secondary cells that exhibit excellent abuse tolerance, deep discharge and overcharge conditions including at extreme temperatures and remain robust and possess excellent performance. Cells as provided herein include: a cathode a polycrystalline cathode electrochemically active material including the formula Li1+xMO2+y, wherein −0.9≤x≤0.3, −0.3≤y≤0.3, and wherein M includes Ni at 80 atomic percent or higher relative to total M, an anode including an anode electrochemically active material defined by an electrochemical redox potential of 400 mV or greater vs Li/Li+.
US12034154B2
A novel conversion-type rechargeable zinc (Zn) battery is constructed. A zinc fluoride (Zn/ZnF2) interface provides an artificial solid electrolyte interlayer (SEI) at the Zn/electrolyte interface that allows plating of Zn dendrite free and protects the Zn metal anode from direct exposure to bulk aqueous electrolyte. This provides the advantage that the interfacial Zn2+ ion transport is regulated, which controls nucleation distribution and the growth pattern of Zn deposition on the surface of the anode, and also improve inherent H2O/O2 resistant properties.
US12034153B2
The present application relates to a secondary battery, a process for preparing the same and an apparatus containing the secondary battery. The negative electrode film of the secondary battery comprises a first negative electrode film and a second negative electrode film; the first negative electrode film is disposed on at least one surface of the negative electrode current collector and comprises a first negative electrode active material; and the second negative electrode film is disposed on the first negative electrode film and comprises a second negative electrode active material, the first negative electrode active material comprises natural graphite and the first negative electrode active material satisfies: 0.60≤S1≤0.85; and the second negative electrode active material comprises artificial graphite. The secondary battery according to the present application has both better low-temperature rate performance and longer high-temperature cycle life while having a higher energy density.
US12034152B2
A cathode for a lithium-sulfur battery includes a sulfur-based composite layer having a porosity in a range of 60% to 99%; and a conductive polymer disposed atop the composite layer and within pores of the composite layer. Moreover, a method of forming a cathode for a lithium-sulfur battery includes providing a substrate; disposing a sulfur-based slurry layer on the substrate; freeze-drying the slurry layer to form a sulfur-based composite layer having a porosity in a range of 60% to 99%; and disposing a conductive polymer atop the composite layer and within pores of the composite layer.
US12034151B2
Nanoporous carbon-based scaffolds or structures, and specifically carbon aerogels and their manufacture and use thereof are provided. Embodiments include a silicon-doped anode material for a lithium-ion battery, where the anode material includes beads of a polyimide-derived carbon aerogel. The carbon aerogel may further include silicon particles and accommodates expansion of the silicon particles during lithiation. The anode material provides optimal properties for use within the lithium-ion battery.
US12034145B2
Provided is a lithium secondary battery including a positive electrode layer composed of a lithium complex oxide sintered body, a negative electrode layer composed of a titanium-containing sintered body, a ceramic separator interposed between the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer, an electrolyte with which at least the ceramic separator is impregnated, and an exterior body comprising a closed space, the closed space accommodating the positive electrode layer, the negative electrode layer, the ceramic separator, and the electrolyte. The positive electrode layer, the ceramic separator, and the negative electrode layer form one integrated sintered plate as a whole, whereby the positive electrode layer, the ceramic separator, and the negative electrode layer are bonded together.
US12034135B2
A battery module for constructing a drive battery for a motor vehicle includes a carrier and a plurality of battery cells that are connected to the carrier by means of a casting compound, wherein a venting duct is provided in the casting compound so as to discharge gases from a damaged battery cell. A production method for a battery module of this type is also provided.
US12034134B2
A battery system for a vehicle includes a battery tray having a base wall, a plurality of side walls, and a cover that collectively define a receiving zone. A vent includes an inlet and an outlet exposed to the battery receiving zone. A battery is supported by the base wall. A battery electronic controller (BEC) is arranged in the receiving zone and directly connected to the battery.
US12034132B2
Method for controlling and regulating a rechargeable battery having energy storage cells, control electronics, a voltage measurement device and a sensor device, wherein the sensor device and the energy storage cells are respectively connected to one another via at least one controllable switching element so that electrical energy can be conducted from the energy storage cells to the sensor device. The method includes: capturing a first voltage value of the first and second energy storage cells of the voltage measurement device, and adjusting the at least one switching element from a deactivation mode to an activation mode if the difference between the voltage value of the first energy storage cell and the voltage value of the second energy storage cell reaches a predetermined threshold value, in order to conduct electrical voltage from the energy storage cell with the higher voltage value to the sensor device.
US12034123B2
A solid-state battery that includes: at least one battery building block including: a positive electrode layer having a positive electrode active material layer; a negative electrode layer having a negative electrode active material layer; and a solid electrolyte layer interposed between the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer. The positive electrode layer has a first buffer portion at or adjacent to at least one end of the positive electrode layer, the first buffer portion having a density lower than a density of the positive active material layer in portions other than the at least one end thereof, and the negative electrode layer has a second buffer portion at or adjacent to at least one end of the negative electrode layer, the second buffer portion having a density lower than a density of the negative active material layer in portions other than the at least one end thereof.
US12034112B2
A metal element-containing sulfide solid electrolyte may have an effect of suppressing hydrogen sulfide generation and may express excellent working environments. Such a metal element-containing sulfide solid electrolyte may contain a lithium element, a sulfur element, a phosphorus element, a halogen element, and at least one metal element selected from metal elements of Groups 2 to 12 and Period 4 or higher of the Periodic Table, in which the molar ratio of the lithium element to the phosphorus element (Li/P) is 2.4 or more and 12 or less, and the molar ratio of the sulfur element to the phosphorus element (S/P) is 3.7 or more and 12 or less.
US12034092B2
A light generator comprises a light conversion device and a light source arranged to apply a light beam to the light conversion element. The light conversion device includes an optoceramic or other solid phosphor element comprising one or more phosphors embedded in a ceramic, glass, or other host, a metal heat sink, and a solder bond attaching the optoceramic phosphor element to the metal heat sink. The optoceramic phosphor element does not undergo cracking in response to the light source applying a light beam of beam energy effective to heat the optoceramic phosphor element to the phosphor quenching point.
US12034091B2
According to one embodiment, a light detector includes a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, a first region, a quenching part, a second region, and a first layer. The first region is located on a portion of the first semiconductor layer, includes a first-conductivity-type first semiconductor region that has a higher first-conductivity-type impurity concentration than the first semiconductor layer, and includes a second semiconductor region of a second conductivity type provided on the first semiconductor region. The quenching part is electrically connected to the second semiconductor region. The second region is located on another portion of the first semiconductor layer, includes a second-conductivity-type third semiconductor region, and includes a first-conductivity-type fourth semiconductor region provided on a portion of the third semiconductor region. The first layer is located on the second region and includes a resin that absorbs or reflects light.
US12034087B2
The inventive technology, in certain embodiments, may be generally described as a solar power generation system with a converter, which may potentially include two or more sub-converters, established intermediately of one or more strings of solar panels. Particular embodiments may involve sweet spot operation in order to achieve improvements in efficiency, and bucking of open circuit voltages by the converter in order that more panels may be placed on an individual string or substring, reducing the number of strings required for a given design, and achieving overall system and array manufacture savings.
US12034086B1
A device includes, in a first region, a first conductive interconnect, an electrode structure on the first conductive interconnect, where the electrode structure includes a first conductive hydrogen barrier layer and a first conductive fill material. A trench capacitor including a ferroelectric material or a paraelectric material is on the electrode structure. A second dielectric includes an amorphous, greater than 90% film density hydrogen barrier material laterally surrounds the memory device. A via electrode including a second conductive hydrogen barrier material is on at least a portion of the memory device. A second region includes a conductive interconnect structure embedded within a less than 90% film density dielectric material.
US12034084B2
A semiconductor device, includes an insulating film formed on a substrate; a conductive layer, comprising first and second doped poly-silicon regions and a undoped poly-Si region, formed on the insulating film; a highly doped first conductivity type drain region and a highly doped a first conductivity type source region formed in the first and second doped poly-silicon regions, respectively; and a highly doped second conductivity type gate region formed in the undoped poly-Si region between the highly doped first conductivity type drain region and the highly doped first conductivity type source region. The undoped poly-Si region is disposed closer to the highly doped first conductivity type source region than the highly doped first conductivity type drain region.
US12034079B2
Provided are an array substrate and a fabrication method therefor, a shift register unit, and a display panel. The array substrate includes a first transistor having a double gate structure, and further includes an active layer arranged on one side of the base substrate and a first conductive layer. The active layer includes a first conductor portion connected between a first semiconductor portion and a second semiconductor portion, the first semiconductor portion and a second semiconductor portion forming a channel region of the first transistor. The first conductive layer includes a first conductive portion connected to a stable voltage source, an orthographic projection of the first conductive portion on the base substrate at least partially overlaps with an orthographic projection of the first conductor portion on the base substrate, and the first conducting portion and the first conductor portion form two electrodes of a parallel-plate capacitor.
US12034074B2
A semiconductor device having a vertical drain extended MOS transistor may be formed by forming deep trench structures to define vertical drift regions of the transistor, so that each vertical drift region is bounded on at least two opposite sides by the deep trench structures. The deep trench structures are spaced so as to form RESURF regions for the drift region. Trench gates are formed in trenches in the substrate over the vertical drift regions. The body regions are located in the substrate over the vertical drift regions.
US12034069B2
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprises steps of: forming a semiconductor stack by growing an AlGaN layer or an InAlN layer, an AlN layer, and a GaN layer on a substrate in this order; forming a recess in the semiconductor stack by a dry etching from a surface of the semiconductor stack, the surface being opposite to the substrate; growing a GaN region in the recess; and forming an ohmic electrode on the GaN region; wherein in the forming of the recess, the dry etching is stopped in response to the recess reaching the AlN layer.
US12034065B2
A semiconductor device according to the present invention includes a first conductive-type semiconductor layer, a second conductive-type base region that is arranged in the front surface portion of the semiconductor layer, a plurality of trenches that extend from a front surface of the semiconductor layer beyond a bottom portion of the base region with an active region being defined therebetween, a plurality of first conductive-type emitter regions that are arranged in the active region, each connecting the trenches adjacent to each other, a gate electrode that is embedded in the trench, an embedding insulating film that is embedded in the trench on the gate electrode and that has an upper surface in the same height position as the front surface of the semiconductor layer or in a height position lower than the front surface and an emitter electrode that covers the active region and the embedding insulating film and that is electrically connected to the base region and the emitter region.
US12034063B2
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device is described. A plurality of semiconductor fins is formed in a first region on a substrate. An isolation region is formed around the plurality of semiconductor fins. Dummy fins are formed extending above the isolation region and laterally adjacent the plurality of semiconductor fins. A first etch is performed to etch the plurality of semiconductor fins such that a top surface of the plurality of semiconductor fins has a same height as a top surface of the isolation region. A second etch is performed selectively etching the isolation region to form a first recess in the isolation region laterally adjacent the semiconductor fins. A third etch is performed selectively etching the plurality of semiconductor fins to remove the plurality of semiconductor fins and to etch a second recess through the isolation region into the semiconductor substrate.
US12034059B2
A method includes removing a dummy gate to leave a trench between gate spacers, forming a gate dielectric extending into the trench, depositing a metal layer over the gate dielectric, with the metal layer including a portion extending into the trench, depositing a filling region into the trench, with the metal layer have a first and a second vertical portion on opposite sides of the filling region, etching back the metal layer, with the filling region at least recessed less than the metal layer, and remaining parts of the portion of the metal layer forming a gate electrode, depositing a dielectric material into the trench, and performing a planarization to remove excess portions of the dielectric material. A portion of the dielectric material in the trench forms at least a portion of a dielectric hard mask over the gate electrode.
US12034050B1
An aluminum-scandium (Al—Sc) etch stop that is both CMOS compatible and highly conductive, and a method for forming the same are disclosed. The low volatility of Sc in Cl and strong covalent bond between Al—Sc leads to an increase in resistance to NaCl corrosion and makes it difficult to dry etch in Cl-based chemistries, resulting in an excellent etch stop material, especially when used in conjunction with an overlying aluminum nitride (AlN) or aluminum scandium nitride (AlScN) piezoelectric layer. When deposited at high deposition temperatures or when subsequently annealed at >600° C., the Al—Sc has a low resistivity, enabling corresponding device operation at temperatures up to at least 500° C. While Al3Sc is the preferred composition, Al1-xScx with x between 5 and 100 atomic percent provides many of these same benefits but comes at the cost of increased electrical resistivity and etch resistance with increasing Sc content due to Sc oxidation.
US12034044B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to forming a nanosheet multi-channel device with an additional spacing layer and a hard mask layer. The additional spacing layer provides a space for an inner spacer above the topmost channel. The hard mask layer functions as an etch stop during metal gate etch back, providing improve gate height control.
US12034037B2
Some embodiments relate to a method. In the method, semiconductor devices are formed on a frontside of a semiconductor substrate. A trench is formed in a backside of the semiconductor substrate. Conductive and insulating layers are alternatingly formed in the trench on the backside of the semiconductor substrate to establish a backside capacitor. A backside interconnect structure is formed on the backside of the semiconductor substrate to couple to capacitor electrodes of the backside capacitor.
US12034030B2
A backside illuminated image sensor and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The backside illuminated image sensor includes a substrate having a frontside surface and a backside surface, pixel regions disposed in the substrate, an insulating layer disposed on the frontside surface of the substrate, a bonding pad disposed on a frontside surface of the insulating layer, a second bonding pad connected to a backside surface of the bonding pad through the substrate and the insulating layer and exposed through the backside surface of the substrate, and a test pad connected to the backside surface of the bonding pad through the substrate and the insulating layer, exposed through the backside surface of the substrate, and for testing whether the second bonding pad is normally connected to the backside surface of the bonding pad.
US12034026B2
An image sensor includes a substrate having first and second surfaces, pixel regions arranged in a direction parallel to the first surface, first and second photodiodes isolated from each other in each of the pixel regions, a first device isolation film between the pixel regions, a pair of second device isolation films between the first and second photodiodes and extending from the first device isolation film, a doped layer adjacent to the pair of second device isolation films and extending from the second surface to a predetermined depth and spaced apart from the first surface, the doped layer being isolated from the first device isolation film, and a barrier area between the pair of second device isolation films and having a potential greater than a potential of a portion of the substrate adjacent to the barrier area.
US12034023B2
An imaging device may include a plurality of single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) pixels. The SPAD pixels may be overlapped by microlenses to direct light incident on the pixels onto photosensitive regions of the pixels and a containment grid with openings that surround each of the microlenses. During formation of the microlenses, the containment grid may prevent microlens material for adjacent SPAD pixels from merging. To ensure separation between the microlenses, the containment grid may be formed from material phobic to microlens material, or phobic material may be added over the containment grid material. Additionally, the containment grid may be formed from material that can absorb stray or off-angle light so that it does not reach the associated SPAD pixel, thereby reducing crosstalk during operation of the SPAD pixels.
US12034022B2
An image sensor image sensor may include: a substrate; photo-sensing elements formed in the substrate, each photo-sensing element responsive to light to produce a photo-sensing electrical signal; an antireflection layer formed over of the photo-sensing elements and structured to reduce optical reflection to facilitate optical transmission of incident light to the photo-sensing elements through the antireflection layer; color filters formed over the antireflection layer and arranged to spatially correspond to the photo-sensing elements, respectively, each color filter structured to select a designated color in the incident light to transmit through to a corresponding photo-sensing element; and partition patterns formed over the antireflection layer and arranged to spatially correspond to the photo-sensing elements, respectively, to partition light receiving area above the photo-sensing elements into separate light receiving areas, each partition pattern surrounding a corresponding color filter to be separate from an adjacent color filter; grooves formed in upper portions of the partition patterns, and providing air gaps between the adjacent partition patterns; micro lenses formed over the partition patterns and the color filters to direct incident light to the photo-sensing elements through the color filters, respectively. The micro lenses may be separated from one another by the grooves.
US12034021B2
A structure has first pixels constituted of a laminate including a light-receiving element, a color filter, and a near-infrared cut filter, and second pixels including a near-infrared transmitting filter. The near-infrared cut filter includes a predetermined near-infrared absorbing colorant, a resin having a glass transition temperature of 100° C. or higher, and a surfactant.
US12034020B2
A CVD preparation method for minimizing camera module dot defects includes: performing ultrasonic cleaning and drying on a base substrate to obtain a pre-treated base substrate; placing the pre-treated base substrate into a reaction chamber, evacuating, and introducing nitrogen or inert gas to slightly positive pressure; simultaneously introducing precursor I and precursor II at a temperature of 500-700° C. to deposit a low-refractive-index L layer on the base substrate; halting introduction of the precursor I and the precursor II, and purging the reaction chamber with nitrogen or the inert gas; introducing raw gas precursor III and precursor IV at a temperature of 600-800° C. to deposit a high-refractive-index H layer on the low-refractive-index L layer; and halting introduction of the precursor III and precursor IV, and purging the reaction chamber with nitrogen or inert gas; and cooling to room temperature to obtain an optical element with coating films having different refractive indices.
US12034019B2
Provided is a light-receiving element having a structure in which a floating diffusion region is surrounded by transfer gate electrodes in a single photoelectric conversion region constituting a pixel, the structure making it possible to improve optical symmetry and to extract light efficiently. The light-receiving element comprises: a photoelectric conversion region constituting a pixel; a floating diffusion region of a first electrical conductivity type provided on one main surface side of the photoelectric conversion region; and a plurality of transfer gate electrodes which are provided on the one main surface side of the photoelectric conversion region and are spaced apart from each other with a gate insulating film therebetween, the plurality of transfer gate electrodes being provided symmetrically about the floating diffusion region in a planar pattern.
US12034017B2
A sensor chip and an electronic device with SPAD pixels each including an avalanche photodiode element. The sensor chip includes a pixel area having an array of pixels, an avalanche photodiode element that amplifies a carrier by a high electric field area provided for the each of the pixels, an inter-pixel separation section that insulates and separates each of the pixels from adjacent pixels, and a wiring in a wiring layer laminated on a surface opposite to a light receiving surface of the semiconductor substrate that covers at least the high electric field area. The pixel array includes a dummy pixel area located near a peripheral edge of the pixel area. A cathode and an anode electric potential of the avalanche photodiode element arranged in the dummy pixel area are the same, or at least one of the cathode and anode electric potential is in a floating state.
US12034016B2
A first pixel circuit has a plurality of photodiodes of different sizes. A second pixel circuit is connected to the first pixel circuit, and has a holding portion that holds a first optical signal and a second optical signal. The peripheral circuit drives and controls the second pixel circuit, and determines whether a voltage value of the first optical signal is equal to or greater than a predetermined value. When it is determined that the voltage value of the first optical signal is equal to or greater than the predetermined value, a signal obtained by adding the second optical signal to the first optical signal is set as an output signal. When it is determined that the voltage value of the first optical signal is less than the predetermined value, the first optical signal is set as an output signal.
US12034015B2
Methods and systems for performing light measurement are disclosed. In one example, an apparatus comprises an array of pixel cells, each pixel cell of the array of pixel cells configured to perform a light measurement operation and to generate a digital output of the light measurement operation. The apparatus further includes a peripheral circuit configured to: receive a pixel array programming map including programming data targeted at each pixel cell of the array of pixel cells, and configure the light measurement operation at the each pixel cell based on the programming data targeted at the each pixel cell. The apparatus further includes an image processor configured to generate an image frame based on the digital outputs of at least some of the array of pixel cells.
US12034011B2
An array substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device are provided. The array substrate includes a display area and a non-display area in which a peripheral circuit is provided. The peripheral circuit includes a test area, a bonding area, and a cutting area. The test area is provided with a test signal line for providing a test signal. The bonding area is adjacent to the display area, and the bonding area and the test area are electrically connected through signal leads. The cutting area is disposed between the test area and the bonding area. After a cutting process is completed in the cutting area, a cutting opening is formed on each signal lead. A position of the cutting opening of at least one signal lead is different from positions of the cutting openings of other signal leads in height along an extending direction of the signal leads.
US12034007B2
The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure comprising one or more fins formed on a substrate and extending along a first direction; one or more gates formed on the one or more fins and extending along a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction, the one or more gates including an first isolation gate and at least one functional gate; source/drain features formed on two sides of each of the one or more gates; an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer formed on the source/drain features and forming a coplanar top surface with the first isolation gate. A first height of the first isolation gate is greater than a second height of each of the at least one functional gate.
US12034004B2
Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor fin projecting from a substrate. Semiconductor nanostructures are disposed over the semiconductor fin. A gate electrode is disposed over the semiconductor fin and around the semiconductor nanostructures. A dielectric fin is disposed over the substrate. A dielectric structure is disposed over the dielectric fin. An upper surface of the dielectric structure is disposed over the upper surface of the gate electrode. A dielectric layer is disposed over the substrate. The dielectric fin laterally separates both the gate electrode and the semiconductor nanostructures from the dielectric layer. An upper surface of the dielectric layer is disposed over the upper surface of the gate electrode structure and the upper surface of the dielectric structure. A lower surface of the dielectric layer is disposed below the upper surface of the dielectric fin.
US12034000B2
A double IO pad cell including a busing frame formed on a busing metal layer aligned with a same-sized component frame integrated on a component layer of an IC. The busing frame includes first and second IO pads, a supply voltage rail, and a ground voltage rail. The component frame includes first and second primary ESD circuitry each including a first diode coupled between a respective one of the first and second IO pads and the supply voltage rail and a second diode coupled between the respective IO pad and the ground voltage rail. The second diodes of each primary ESD circuitry are integrated adjacent each other sandwiched between the first diodes which act as collector guard bands for the second diodes. The diodes of each primary ESD circuitry of the component frame are aligned with a corresponding one of the first and second IO pads of the busing frame.
US12033994B2
The present application discloses a display panel and a preparation method thereof. The display panel includes a base substrate provided with a circuit area and a light-emitting area; a driving circuit located in the circuit area of the base substrate; an organic insulating layer covering the light-emitting area of the base substrate; a light-emitting element embedded in the organic insulating layer, where an overlap area between the orthographic projection of the light-emitting element on the base substrate and the orthographic projection of the driving circuit on the base substrate is 0; and a first lapping electrode located on the side, facing away from the base substrate, of the light-emitting element, where the light-emitting element is electrically connected to the driving circuit through the first lapping electrode.
US12033989B2
Discussed is a display device, including a substrate having an assembly region and a non-assembly region, semiconductor light emitting devices arranged on the substrate, a first wiring electrode and a second wiring electrode extended from each of the semiconductor light emitting devices, respectively, to supply an electric signal to the semiconductor light emitting devices, pair electrodes arranged on the substrate to generate an electric field when an electric current is supplied, and provided with first and second pair electrodes disposed on an opposite side to the first and second wiring electrodes with respect to the semiconductor light emitting devices, a dielectric layer disposed on the pair electrodes, and bus electrodes electrically connected to the pair electrodes, wherein the pair electrodes are arranged in parallel to each other along a direction in the assembly region, and wherein the bus electrodes are disposed in the non-assembly region.
US12033988B2
An apparatus includes a base including a receiving portion that receives a substrate on which semiconductor elements are disposed; and at least one ultrasonic generator that generates and applies ultrasonic waves to the substrate placed in the base.
US12033987B2
A display device with high display quality and low power consumption is provided. In the display device, a first transistor, a second transistor, a first conductive layer, and a light-emitting diode package are included in a pixel, and then the light-emitting diode package includes a first light-emitting diode, a second light-emitting diode, a second conductive layer, a third conductive layer, and a fourth conductive layer. One of a source and a drain of the first transistor is electrically connected to the first light-emitting diode through the second conductive layer. One of a source and a drain of the second transistor is electrically connected to the second light-emitting diode through the third conductive layer. The first conductive layer supplied with a constant potential is electrically connected to the other electrodes of the first and second light-emitting diodes through the fourth conductive layer.
US12033982B2
Reconstructed 3DIC structures and methods of manufacture are described. In an embodiment, one or more dies in each package level of a 3DIC are both functional chips and/or stitching devices for two or more dies in an adjacent package level. Thus, each die can function as a communication bridge between two other dies/chiplets in addition to performing a separate chip core function.
US12033977B2
A semiconductor package is provided. The semiconductor package includes: a substrate; a first buffer chip and a second buffer chip located on an upper part of the substrate; a plurality of nonvolatile memory chips located on the upper part of the substrate and including a first nonvolatile memory chip and a second nonvolatile memory chip, the first nonvolatile memory chip being electrically connected to the first buffer chip, and the second nonvolatile memory chip being electrically connected to the second buffer chip; a plurality of external connection terminals connected to a lower part of the substrate; and a rewiring pattern located inside the substrate. The rewiring pattern is configured to diverge an external electric signal received through one of the plurality of external connection terminals into first and second signals, transmit the first signal to the first buffer chip, and transmit the second signal to the second buffer chip.
US12033973B2
A semiconductor package including an interposer substrate, first to third semiconductor chips on the interposer substrate to face each other, an underfill part between each of the first to third semiconductor chips and the interposer substrate, a first side-fill part extending upward from a lower end of side walls of the first to third semiconductor chips, and a second side-fill part between the side walls of the first to third semiconductor chips and extending from the first side-fill part to an upper end of the side walls of the first to third semiconductor chips may be provided.
US12033972B2
A method of forming an electrical contact is provided. The method may include depositing, by atomic layer deposition, a passivation layer over at least a region of a metal surface, wherein the passivation layer may include aluminum oxide, and electrically contacting the region of the metal surface with a metal contact structure, wherein the metal contact structure may include copper.
US12033968B2
A semiconductor structure including an integrated circuit die and conductive bumps is provided. The integrated circuit die includes bump pads. The conductive bumps are disposed on the bump pads. Each of the conductive bumps includes a first pillar portion disposed on one of the bump pads and a second pillar portion disposed on the first pillar portion. The second pillar portion is electrically connected to one of the bump pads through the first pillar portion, wherein a first width of the first pillar portion is greater than a second width of the second pillar portion. A package structure including the above-mentioned semiconductor structure is also provided.
US12033966B2
Three-dimensional (3D) NAND memory devices and methods are provided. In one aspect, a fabrication method includes preparing a stacked device having a first array device and a second array device, forming an opening on a back side of the second array device, and forming one or more contact pads in the opening. The first array device includes first front pads on a face side of the first array device and first back pads on a back side of the first array device. The second array device includes second front pads on a face side of the second array device and bonded with the first back pads. The one or more contact pads are disposed at a level proximate to the second front pads with respect to the first array device.
US12033959B2
A device includes a substrate, at least one first dielectric layer on the substrate and including a first dielectric constant, at least one second dielectric layer on the at least one first dielectric layer and including a second dielectric constant greater than the first dielectric constant, and a dummy pattern including a first conductive pattern having a first pattern density in the at least one first dielectric layer and a second conductive pattern in the at least one second dielectric layer and comprising a second pattern density. The first pattern density is equal to or greater than the second pattern density.
US12033949B2
A package structure and method of forming the same are provided. The package structure includes a first die and a second die disposed side by side, a first encapsulant laterally encapsulating the first and second dies, a bridge die disposed over and connected to the first and second dies, and a second encapsulant. The bridge die includes a semiconductor substrate, a conductive via and an encapsulant layer. The semiconductor substrate has a through substrate via embedded therein. The conductive via is disposed over a back side of the semiconductor substrate and electrically connected to the through substrate via. The encapsulant layer is disposed over the back side of the semiconductor substrate and laterally encapsulates the conductive via. The second encapsulant is disposed over the first encapsulant and laterally encapsulates the bridge die.
US12033941B2
A trimming circuit configured to output a voltage according to the presence or absence of disconnection of a fuse resistor is provided, including a fuse resistor formed by a polysilicon layer arranged on a semiconductor substrate via an insulating film, a pad for trimming connected to one end of the fuse resistor, an output terminal electrically connected to a connection point between the fuse resistor and the pad, and configured to output a voltage according to the presence or absence of disconnection of the fuse resistor, and a diode formed on the semiconductor substrate, having one end connected to the other end of the fuse resistor.
US12033939B2
Various fuse structures are disclosed herein that exhibit improved performance, such as reduced electro-migration. An exemplary fuse structure includes an anode, a cathode, and a fuse link extending between the anode and the cathode. A plurality of anode contacts are coupled to the anode, and a plurality of cathode contacts are coupled to the cathode. The plurality of cathode contacts are arranged symmetrically with respect to a centerline of the fuse link.
US12033934B2
A package structure includes a first die, a second die, an encapsulant and at least one electrical contact. The first die has an active surface. The second die is disposed on the first die, and has an active surface and a backside surface opposite to the active surface. The active surface of the second die is closer to the active surface of the first die than the backside surface of the second die is. The encapsulant encapsulates the first die and the second die, and has a top surface far away from the active surface of the first die. The electrical contact is exposed from the top surface of the encapsulant and is configured for connecting at least one conductive wire.
US12033922B2
A semiconductor device includes: first and second semiconductor elements each having two electrodes respectively disposed on two surfaces; two first terminals respectively connected to the two electrodes of the first semiconductor element and arranged side by side in one direction; two second terminals respectively connected to the two electrodes of the second semiconductor element, and arranged side by side in the one direction to be adjacent to the two first terminals; and a sealing resin portion covering the first and second semiconductor elements and the first and second terminals in a state where facing surfaces of the first and second terminals are exposed from the sealing resin portion. The facing surfaces of the two first terminals have different area ratios, the facing surfaces of the two second terminals have different area ratios, and one of the first terminals is arranged adjacent to both the two second terminals.
US12033896B2
In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a device structure includes a fin structure, a gate on the fin structure, and a source and a drain on the fin structure, where the gate is between the source and the drain. The device structure further includes an insulator layer having a first insulator layer portion adjacent to a sidewall of the source, a second insulator layer portion adjacent to a sidewall of the drain, and a third insulator layer portion therebetween adjacent to a sidewall of the gate, and two or more stressor materials adjacent to the insulator layer. The stressor materials can be tensile or compressively stressed and may strain a channel under the gate.
US12033889B2
An interconnection structure, along with methods of forming such, are described. The structure includes a dielectric layer, a first conductive feature disposed in the dielectric layer, and a conductive layer disposed over the dielectric layer. The conductive layer includes a first portion and a second portion adjacent the first portion, and the second portion of the conductive layer is disposed over the first conductive feature. The structure further includes a first barrier layer in contact with the first portion of the conductive layer, a second barrier layer in contact with the second portion of the conductive layer, and a support layer in contact with the first and second barrier layers. An air gap is located between the first and second barrier layers, and the dielectric layer and the support layer are exposed to the air gap.
US12033884B2
A method for producing 3D semiconductor devices including: providing a first level including first transistors and a first single crystal layer; forming a first metal layer on top of the first level; forming a second metal layer on top of the first metal layer; forming at least one (ALO) second level on top of or above the second metal layer; performing a lithography step on the second level; forming ALO third level on top of or above the ALO second level; performing processing steps to form first memory cells within the ALO second level and second memory cells within the ALO third level, first memory cells include ALO second transistor, second memory cells include ALO third transistor, first metal layer thickness is at least 50% greater than the second metal layer thickness, ALO first transistor controls power delivery to ALO second transistor; then dicing using a laser system.
US12033882B2
A micro-LED transfer method, including: moving a passing substrate to a position above a donor substrate and moving the pasting substrate in a direction approaching the donor substrate to paste up LED grains so that the LED grains are separated from the bearing substrate; moving the pasting substrate with the LED grains to a position above a target substrate with the LED grains being closer to the target substrate than the pasting substrate, and conducting an alignment so that the LED grains are directly opposite to positions on the target substrate where the LED grains are to be arranged; and heating the pasting substrate with the LED grains to a first temperature greater than or equal to a melting temperature of the hot melt adhesive film to melt the hot melt adhesive film, so that the LED grains are separated from the pasting substrate and transferred to the target substrate.
US12033879B2
A transfer apparatus includes a lower plate including a lower link arm and a lower support, the lower support being fixed to an upper surface of the lower plate, an upper plate on the lower plate and configured to support a wafer stacking box on an upper surface of the upper plate, the upper plate including an upper link arm, and an upper support that is fixed to the upper surface of the upper plate, and a fixing member that is connected to the upper link arm, the fixing member configured to selectively contact the wafer stacking box. The upper plate is aligned with the lower plate in a first horizontal direction, and is configured to perform linear movement on the lower plate in the first horizontal direction.
US12033878B2
A substrate transfer apparatus includes a planar motor provided in a transfer chamber and having coils arranged therein, a transfer unit movable on the planar motor, and a control unit configured to control an energization of the coils. The transfer unit includes two bases having magnets arranged thereon and configured to be movable on the planar motor, a substrate support member configured to support a substrate, and a link mechanism configured to connect the two bases and the substrate support member to each other.
US12033876B2
This disclosure discloses a mass transfer method and mass transfer device thereof for micro-LED devices, wherein the mass transfer method includes: coating a surface, provided with micro-LED devices, of an epitaxial substrate with a flexible covering solution; curing the flexible covering solution to form a flexible covering layer wrapping the micro-LED devices; turning over the epitaxial substrate with the flexible covering layer wrapping the micro-LED devices, for locating the epitaxial substrate on an upper side of the flexible covering layer; separating the epitaxial substrate from the micro-LED devices; butting a surface, provided with the micro-LED devices, of the flexible covering layer against a receiving substrate; turning over the receiving substrate in butt joint with the micro-LED devices, for locating the flexible covering layer on an upper side of the receiving substrate; and separating the flexible covering layer from the micro-LED devices.
US12033867B2
In a transistor including an oxide semiconductor layer, an oxide insulating layer is formed so as to be in contact with the oxide semiconductor layer. Then, oxygen is introduced (added) to the oxide semiconductor layer through the oxide insulating layer, and heat treatment is performed. Through these steps of oxygen introduction and heat treatment, impurities such as hydrogen, moisture, a hydroxyl group, or hydride are intentionally removed from the oxide semiconductor layer, so that the oxide semiconductor layer is highly purified.
US12033864B2
A substrate processing method includes providing a substrate into a chamber, the substrate including a silicon oxide film and a mask of an organic film on the silicon oxide film, etching the silicon oxide film with a first plasma generated from a first process gas, the first process gas including a fluorocarbon gas and a hydrogen-containing gas, and further etching the silicon oxide film with a second plasma generated from a second process gas, the second process gas including a fluorocarbon gas. A flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas included in the first process gas is less than a flow rate of the fluorocarbon gas included in the first process gas.
US12033853B2
A method for forming a crystalline high-k dielectric layer and controlling the crystalline phase and orientation of the crystal growth of the high-k dielectric layer during an anneal process. The crystalline phase and orientation of the crystal growth of the dielectric layer may be controlled using seeding sections of the dielectric layer serving as nucleation sites and using a capping layer mask during the anneal process. The location of the nucleation sites and the arrangement of the capping layer allow the orientation and phase of the crystal growth of the dielectric layer to be controlled during the anneal process. Based on the dopants and the process controls used the phase can be modified to increase the permittivity and/or the ferroelectric property of the dielectric layer.
US12033849B2
In a method of depositing a silicon oxide film using bis(diethylamino)silane (BDEAS) on a substrate in a reaction space by plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD), each repeating deposition cycle of PEALD includes steps of: (i) adsorbing BDEAS on the substrate placed on a susceptor having a temperature of higher than 400° C. in an atmosphere substantially suppressing thermal decomposition of BDEAS in the reaction space; and (ii) exposing the substrate on which BDEAS is adsorbed to an oxygen plasma in the atmosphere in the reaction space, thereby depositing a monolayer or sublayer of silicon oxide.
US12033846B2
One or more embodiments relates to a system and method for growing ultrasmooth and high quantum efficiency photocathodes. The method includes exposing a substrate of Si wafer to an alkali source; controlling co-evaporating growth and co-deposition forming a growth including Te; and monitoring a stoichiometry of the growth, forming the photocathodes.
US12033845B2
A laser-sustained broadband light source includes a gas containment structure and multiple jet nozzles. The jet nozzles are configured to direct multiple liquid jets of plasma-forming material in directions to collide with one another within the gas containment structure. The laser-sustained broadband light source further includes a laser pump source configured to generate an optical pump to sustain a plasma in a region of the gas containment structure at a collision point of the plurality of liquid jets and a light collector element configured to collect broadband light emitted from the plasma.
US12033844B2
Methods and systems for loading an ion trap are provided herein in which the total ion beam intensity and/or content of the ion beam are quickly interrogated so as to determine an optimum fill time for an ion trap. In various aspects, the methods and systems described herein are effective to prevent overfilling of the ion trap while decreasing the time associated with known techniques utilized to obtain a survey scan of the ion beam.
US12033842B2
There is provided a mass spectrometer that can appropriately maintain the atmospheric pressure of a vacuum chamber, and a method of controlling the same. An example of a mass spectrometer according to the present invention includes first vacuum chambers, first vacuum pumps, an atmospheric pressure relating value acquiring unit, and an adjustment unit configured to adjust the effective exhaust velocity of the first vacuum pumps, and controllers. The controllers control the adjustment unit corresponding to an atmospheric pressure relating value.
US12033840B2
An ion-optical device comprising: a plurality of electrodes (2); a first AC voltage supply (6); and a transformer (4) having: a toroidal core (8); a primary winding (10) connected to the AC voltage supply (6) and passing through the aperture within the toroidal core (8); and at least one secondary winding (13,15) wound around the toroidal core 8 and electrically connected to multiple ones of said plurality of electrodes.
US12033823B2
A circuit breaker can include a moveable electrical contact configured to be moved between an open position and a closed position, and a lever assembly configured to prevent the progressive closing of the moveable electrical contact to the closed position such that the lever assembly is configured to cause snap action closing of the moveable electrical contact at a charged position of a motorized slider.
US12033821B1
A latching magnetic float switch with a single fastener mounting clamp and pivoting toggle bar magnet interrupting an electrical circuit to stop fluid production once actuated by an initially offset float magnet first rotating a small distance in response to liquid accumulation in the collection pan upon which the switch is mounted, the float magnet then achieving a strong snap-locked latching magnetic engagement with the toggle bar magnet solely through building magnetic attraction between them, engagement continuing until the float magnet is manually reset into its original offset positioning. The 2-part clamp with a rotating curved/bowed clamp arm can mount the switch securely to both metal and plastic liquid collection pans with differing draft angles, and also provides a clamp base configured for elevation adjustment of the float housing relative to pans having different wall height dimensions and fluid production shut off when detected fluid depth is less than 0.5 inches.
US12033811B2
The present invention is related to a solar cell comprising a first electrode; a second electrode; and a stack of layers provided between the first electrode and the second electrode; wherein the stack of layers comprises one light absorbing layer provided with a perovskite crystal structure; and at least one dopant layer, wherein the dopant layer consists of one or more n-dopant material(s); or one or more p-dopant material(s).
US12033807B2
A capacitor and methods of processing an anode metal foil are presented. The capacitor includes a housing, one or more anodes disposed within the housing, one or more cathodes disposed within the housing, one or more separators disposed between an adjacent anode and cathode, and an electrolyte disposed around the one or more anodes, one or more cathodes, and one or more separators within the housing. The one or more anodes each include a metal foil that includes a first plurality of tunnels through a thickness of the metal foil in a first ordered arrangement, the first ordered arrangement being a close packed hexagonal array arrangement, and having a first diameter, and a second plurality of tunnels through the thickness of the metal foil having a second ordered arrangement and a second diameter greater than the first diameter.
US12033802B2
In the sintered electrode layer covering the one end face, a wraparound dimension of a wraparound portion wrapping around from the one end face to the one main face in the facing direction is set to a dimension b, a distance between the one end face and the end portions of the plurality of second internal electrodes on the one end face side in the facing direction is set to a dimension Lg, a distance between the pair of main faces in the stacking direction is set to a dimension T, and a distance between the one main face and the second internal electrode closest to the one main face is set to a dimension Tg1, a relational expression of Lg>b−(2×b×Tg1/T) is satisfied.
US12033800B2
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a capacitor component includes a body including a dielectric layer and an internal electrode layer; and an external electrode disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrode layer, wherein the body further includes a withstand voltage layer disposed in a region spaced apart by more than 0 to 30 nm or less in a direction from a boundary of the internal electrode layer toward the dielectric layer, and having ionic mobility, lower than ionic mobility of the dielectric layer.
US12033799B2
A manufacturing method for capacitor structure includes: forming a dielectric layer on a first electrode, wherein the dielectric layer includes metal oxide layers doped with preset oxides, and part of the preset oxide and a metal oxide share oxygen atoms; and forming a second electrode on the dielectric layer, wherein the first electrode, the dielectric layer and the second electrode constitute a capacitor structure.
US12033797B2
A discrete metal-insulator-metal (MIM) energy storage component, the energy storage component comprising: a MIM-arrangement comprising: a first electrode layer; a plurality of conductive nanostructures grown from the first electrode layer; a conduction controlling material covering each nanostructure in the plurality of conductive nanostructures and the first electrode layer uncovered by the conductive nanostructures; and a second electrode layer covering the conduction controlling material; a first connecting structure for external electrical connection of the capacitor component; a second connecting structure for external electrical connection of the capacitor component; and an electrically insulating encapsulation material at least partly embedding the MIM-arrangement.
US12033794B2
Embodiments relate to systems and methods for producing magnetic material. The method includes providing a mixture of alloys. The composition of alloy are not particularly limited. The method includes melting the mixture of alloys to arrive at a molten mixture of alloys. The method includes performing a melt-spinning process to rapidly solidify the molten mixture of alloys via a rotatable wheel to arrive at a preliminary metallic ribbon. The preliminary metallic ribbon having an elongated flat body with a bottom side and a top side, the top side opposite to the bottom side. The method includes performing a grain size refinement and uniformity process, the grain size refinement and uniformity process including delivering a first coolant directly to at least a central region of the top side and/or bottom side of the preliminary metallic ribbon to arrive at a final metallic ribbon.
US12033788B2
An electronic component includes an element body including two end surfaces opposite to each other and a bottom surface connected between the two end surfaces. A coil is provided in the element body and an external electrode is provided in the element body. In a first cross-section intersecting with the two end surfaces and the bottom surface of the element body, the external electrode has a first portion extending along a first surface that is one of the end surface and the bottom surface of the element body. The coil is disposed such that an outer circumferential edge of the coil faces the first surface of the element body. A shortest distance between the outer circumferential edge of the coil and the first surface of the element body is smaller than a minimum width of the first portion in a direction orthogonal to the first surface.
US12033780B2
A cooling structure for a transformer according to an embodiment includes a coil and a partition member. The partition member covers the coil along the axial direction on the downstream side in the flow direction of the refrigerant that flows along the axial direction parallel to the center axis of the coil.
US12033775B2
A varistor array can include a monolithic body including a plurality of dielectric layers. A first varistor can be formed in the monolithic body. The first varistor can include a first external terminal on a first end of the monolithic body, a first plurality of electrodes connected with the first external terminal, a second external terminal on a second end of the monolithic body, and a second plurality of electrodes connected with the second external terminal. The second plurality of electrodes can be interleaved with the first plurality of electrodes and can overlap the first plurality of electrodes at an overlapping area that is insensitive to a relative misalignment between the first plurality of electrodes and the second plurality of electrodes when the misalignment is less than a threshold. A second varistor can be formed in the monolithic body that is distinct from the first varistor.
US12033766B2
A method for conditioning of spent ion exchange resins from nuclear facilities comprises the steps of: mixing the spent ion exchange resins with water to form a reaction mixture; setting and controlling the pH of the reaction mixture in a range from 1.0 to 3.5, preferably in a range from 2.0 to 3.0; adding an oxidant to the reaction mixture, with the temperature of the reaction mixture maintained at 90°° C. or less so that the spent ion exchange resin and the oxidant react with each other to form an aqueous reaction solution comprising the organic reaction products of the spent ion exchange resin; and electrochemically oxidizing the organic reaction products, wherein carbon dioxide is produced and a carbon-depleted aqueous reaction solution having a TOC (total organic carbon) value of less than 50 ppm is obtained. Furthermore, an apparatus for the conditioning of spent ion exchange resins from nuclear facilities is described.
US12033765B2
A safety cover structure of a nuclear facility is disclosed. The safety cover structure includes: a cover portion rotatably installed on a body protection concrete slab to cover a cavity where a reactor pressure container is located; a driving portion configured to rotate the cover portion relative to the cavity; an opening and closing portion that is installed on the cover portion and is configured to allow materials resulting from cutting and dismantling of the reactor pressure container to move therethrough; a fire extinguishing portion configured to extinguish a fire generated inside the cover portion; a dose sensor installed in the cover portion and configured to measure a radiation dose emitted from the reactor pressure container; and an alarm portion configured to receive a sensing signal from the dose sensor and provide an alarm when the measured radiation dose exceeds a predetermined value.
US12033758B2
An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to acquire biological information of plural users determined to be within a predetermined area and operate an apparatus based on the biological information of the plural users.
US12033757B2
A software application platform which provides a user with the ability to receive customized information relating to an animal's health and/or optimal growth as displayed on a graphical user interface. Specifically, a user may input data (and the system may receive said input data), for example, an animal specific biomarker, and subsequently receive identification relating to a specific subgroup of individual animal(s) who are at risk for growth abnormalities, and further receive information, data, and customized recommendations and/or intervention steps for the specific at risk animal relating to the animal's health, growth abnormality, or similar feature based on an analysis and determination of the biomarker as compared to a reference database.
US12033754B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for receiving user input, the user input indicating a user command to display a waveform strip screen, in response to the user input, processing patient-specific data to provide waveform data, and displaying the waveform strip screen on the mobile device, the waveform strip screen displaying one or more waveform strips, each waveform strip of the one or more waveform strips being based on the waveform data and graphically depicting a physical waveform strip.
US12033749B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to methods and systems for technical support of continuous analyte monitoring and sensor systems. In certain aspects, a method includes sensing, by an analyte sensor, analyte levels of a patient to generate one or more sensed signals. The method further includes generating, by a transmitter, a plurality of event indications based on the one or more sensed signals. The method further includes transmitting, by the transmitter, the plurality of event indications to a processor. The method also includes receiving the plurality of event indications indicating one or more errors associated with the analyte sensor. The method further includes determining one or more root causes associated with the plurality of event indications based on a pattern associated with the plurality of event indications. The method also includes taking one or more actions to resolve the one or more root causes.
US12033748B1
A plurality of surfaces within a space is monitored utilizing data outputted from one or more camera sensors. One or more surfaces of the plurality of surfaces that need enhanced cleaning are determined based on the data outputted from the one or more camera sensors. An indication of the one or more determined surfaces that need enhanced cleaning is provided.
US12033746B2
A method for a medical procedure room information exchange comprises receiving data associated with one or more of a medical procedure identifier and a patient identifier. The method further comprises transmitting medical information associated with one or more of the medical procedure identifier and the patient identifier based on the received data. The method further comprises receiving the medical information associated with one or more of the medical procedure identifier and the patient identifier from the at least one device. Further, data associated with execution of a medical procedure associated with the medical procedure identifier is acquired. The method further comprises analyzing the received data and the acquired data to provide recommendation for optimizing performance of the medical procedure, and receiving and displaying the recommendation obtained from the optimization computing device.
US12033741B2
Aligning image data of a patient with actual views of the patient using an optical code affixed to the patient. In some embodiments, a method may include affixing an optical code to a patient, affixing a pattern of markers to the patient, capturing image data of the patient, sensing the optical code affixed to the patient and a position of the optical code in a 3D space, accessing the image data, calculating the position of the pattern of markers in the 3D space, registering the position of the inner layer of the patient in the 3D space by aligning the calculated position of the pattern of markers in the 3D space with the position of the pattern of markers in the image data, and displaying in real-time, in an alternate reality (AR) headset, the inner layer of the patient from the image data projected onto actual views of the patient.
US12033732B2
The system determines reimbursements to healthcare providers that provide care based on a novel risk-value reimbursement model, wherein the care is based on a patient risk score and the quality of care delivered. The system and method may include the process of obtaining variables of patient health data for a patient; determining a rank order correlation of the variables with an adverse health outcome; determining a risk score for the patient; sorting patient panels based on the risk score for each patient in the patient panel; determining a lower amount of time on a timer for a chart for the patient, in response to the risk score for the patient being higher than other risk scores for other patients in the patient panel; and resetting the timer, in response to an action by a provider.
US12033729B2
Methods for generating a health management template for a patient condition including retrieving a healthcare template It corresponding to a patient condition, the healthcare template comprising a plurality of data fields, populating the data fields with patient data; and generating an updated healthcare template based on a user input, wherein the user input comprises at least one of a search request or a data option selection are disclosed. Systems are also disclosed.
US12033728B2
Approaches, techniques, and mechanisms are disclosed for predicting molecular electronic structural information. According to one embodiment, quantum simulation results are generated for a molecule based on a quantum simulation of an electronic structure of the molecule. The quantum simulation of the electronic structure of the molecule is performed with quantum processing units. An input vector comprising data field values derived from the quantum simulation results for the molecule is created. An electronic structural information prediction model is applied to generate, based at least in part on the input vector, predicted electronic structural information for the molecule.
US12033726B2
A method of generating a plurality of spatially co-registered data elements, each spatially co-registered data element being associated with and generated from a pair of co-registered tissue sections obtained from adjacent positions of a core taken from a tissue sample and including an image data section and a genomic data section. The method includes, for each pair of co-registered tissue sections: (i) obtaining and storing as part of a data element a plurality of multi to hyperplexed images from the imaging data section of the co-registered tissue section, (ii) generating and storing as part of the data element image data from the plurality of multi to hyperplexed images, and (iii) generating and storing as part of the data element genomic data from the genomic data section of the associated co-registered tissue section.
US12033721B2
An apparatus and method for providing efficient floor planning, power, and performance tradeoffs of memory accesses. Adjacent bit cells in a column of an array use a split read port such that the bit cells do not share a read bit line while sharing a write bit line. The adjacent bit cells include asymmetrical read access circuits that convey data stored by latch circuitry of a corresponding bit cell to a corresponding read bit line. The layout of adjacent bit cells provides a number of contacted gate pitches per bit cell that is less than a sum of the maximum number of metal gates in layout of each of the adjacent bit cells divided by the number of adjacent bit cells.
US12033716B2
Methods, systems, and devices for inductive energy harvesting and signal development for a memory device are described. One or more inductors may be included in or coupled with a memory device and used to provide current for various operations of the memory device based on energy harvested by the inductors. An inductor may harvest energy based on current being routed through the inductor or based on being inductively coupled with a second inductor through which current is routed. After harvesting energy, an inductor may provide current, and the current provided by the inductor may be used to drive access lines or otherwise as part of executing one or more operations at the memory device. Such techniques may improve energy efficiency or improve the drive strength of signals for the memory device, among other benefits.
US12033712B2
The present application relates to a chip test method and apparatus, a computer device, and a readable storage medium thereof. The chip test method includes: applying a test signal to a to-be-tested chip; and sending a data signal to the to-be-tested chip such that the to-be-tested chip enters a test mode based on the test signal and the data signal, and regulating a test voltage of the to-be-tested chip.
US12033711B2
In a described example, an integrated circuit (IC) includes a repairable memory system. A repair controller is coupled to the repairable memory system. The repair controller includes compression logic configured to encode memory repair code data for a respective instance of the repairable memory system and provide compressed repair data. A non-volatile memory controller is coupled to the repair controller and to non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory controller is configured to transfer the compressed repair data to the non-volatile memory for storage.
US12033709B2
Provided are a test circuit, a test device and a test method thereof. The test circuit includes: a signal processing module configured to receive a pulse signal to be tested and output a processing signal under a control signal; a sampling module connected to the output terminal of signal processing module and configured to receive the processing signal and generate a sampling signal according to the processing signal. The sampling signal includes a first sampling pulse and a second sampling pulse, the first sampling pulse and the second sampling pulse have a pulse width difference, the pulse width difference is equal to the pulse width of the pulse signal.
US12033705B2
A memory system includes a nonvolatile memory configured to execute one of a plurality of read operations, including a first read operation and a second read operation, and a memory controller configured to issue a read command to the nonvolatile memory to cause the nonvolatile memory to execute one of the plurality of read operations. The memory controller is configured to receive a read request, estimate a reliability level of a result of a read operation to be executed by the nonvolatile memory to read data from a physical address specified in the read request, select one of the first and second read operations to be executed first in a read sequence corresponding to the read request by the nonvolatile memory based on the estimated reliability level, and instruct the nonvolatile memory to execute the selected read operation.
US12033690B2
A sense amplifier (SA), a memory and a control method are provided. The SA includes an amplifying module, configured to amplify voltage difference between a BL and a BLB when the SA is in an amplifying stage; a controllable power module, connected to the amplifying module and configured to stop providing power to the amplifying module when the SA is in a writing stage, to enable the amplifying module to stop working; and a writing module, connected to the BL and the BLB and configured to pull the voltage difference between the BL and the BLB according to data to be written when the SA is in the writing stage. The solution may ensure the successful data writing in a storage unit in a case that a writing circuit has weak drive capability.
US12033686B2
A memory device includes a clock receiver configured to receive, from a memory controller, a write clock that is used to receive write data during a data write operation, a duty monitor configured to generate first monitoring information by monitoring a duty of the write clock, and a duty adjuster configured to adjust the duty of the write clock in response to a duty control signal and output an adjusted write clock. The memory device provides the first monitoring information to the memory controller, and receives the duty control signal, generated using the first monitoring information, from the memory controller.
US12033682B2
An in-plane magnetized spin-orbit magnetic device is provided. The in-plane magnetized spin-orbit magnetic device includes a heavy metal layer, an antiferromagnetic layer, and a magnetic tunnel junction. The antiferromagnetic layer is disposed on the heavy metal layer, and the magnetic tunnel junction is disposed on the antiferromagnetic layer. The magnetic tunnel junction includes a free layer, a barrier layer, and a pinned layer. The barrier layer is disposed on the free layer, and the pinned layer is disposed on the barrier layer. A film surface shape of the free layer is a rounded rectangle.
US12033681B2
A semiconductor storage device capable of achieving low power and high integration is provided. A non-volatile semiconductor memory of the disclosure includes a memory cell array. The memory cell array has a NOR array with a NOR flash memory structure and a variable resistance array with a variable resistance memory structure formed on a substrate. An entry gate is formed between the NOR array and the variable resistance array. When the NOR array is accessed, the entry gate separates the variable resistance array from the NOR array.
US12033680B1
A method for reading and writing with holographic storage system includes (a) providing a reference light and a signal light; (b) transferring the reference light and the signal light to an optical storage medium to record an interference grating; (c) changing the reference light and the signal light and repeating the step of providing another changed reference light and another changed signal light to step (b), in which the reference light and the interference grating are one-to-one correspondence; (d) moving the optical storage medium and repeating steps (a) to (c); (e) providing a reading light which includes the reference lights to the optical storage medium to simultaneously read the interference gratings to form an interference result, any one of the reference lights cannot read out the interference gratings recorded by the other reference lights; and (f) moving the optical storage medium and repeating step (e).
US12033677B2
The present disclosure provides a hard disk indicator circuit and a hard disk backplane. The hard disk indicator circuit includes an indicating unit, a control unit, a drive unit and a verification unit. The indicating unit indicates state of the hard disk. The control unit detects the state of the hard disk and outputting a control signal according to the state of the hard disk. The drive unit receives the control signal and lights the indicating unit according to the control signal. The verification unit obtains a level value of the indicating unit and determines whether the indicating unit is faulty according to the level value and the control signal. The present disclosure can quickly and accurately obtain the fault state of the hard disk indicator, save manpower and improve the fault detection efficiency.
US12033674B2
The present disclosure generally relates to a head assembly in a data storage device. The data storage device may include magnetic media embedded in the device or magnetic media from an insertable cassette or cartridge (e.g., in an LTO drive), where the head assembly reads from and writes to the magnetic media. During device operation, the magnetic media moves across the head assembly. The magnetic media experiences higher contact stress at certain points or portions of the head assembly. A sensor guard is coupled to the head assembly. The sensor guard comprises at least one chamfered surface or at least one stepped surface to decrease the contact stress between the magnetic media and the head assembly during device operation. The at least one chamfered or stepped surface may be disposed on a leading edge of the sensor guard.
US12033669B2
Embodiments are directed to a snap point segmentation that defines the locations of selection snap points for a selection of video segments. Candidate snap points are determined from boundaries of feature ranges of the video indicating when instances of detected features are present in the video. In some embodiments, candidate snap point separations are penalized for being separated by less than a minimum duration corresponding to a minimum pixel separation between consecutive snap points on a video timeline. The snap point segmentation is computed by solving a shortest path problem through a graph that models different snap point locations and separations. When a user clicks or taps on the video timeline and drags, a selection snaps to the snap points defined by the snap point segmentation. In some embodiments, the snap points are displayed during a drag operation and disappear when the drag operation is released.
US12033667B2
In various examples, durations of relatively high user activity within a gameplay session may be determined from user input events using a running user activity measurement. Once a duration is identified, it may be further analyzed to merge the duration with one or more other durations and/or to determine or predict whether the duration would be of sufficient interest for further action. A user interest score for an identified duration may be computed based on a set of the user input events that occur in the duration and used to determine and/or predict whether the duration would be of sufficient interest for further action. In some cases, an action may be performed based on determining the user interest score is greater than a statistical value that is computed from user interest scores of multiple identified durations.
US12033655B2
Provided are a sound output control apparatus, a sound output control system, a sound output control method, and a program that can appropriately thin out the output of pieces of sound data. A sound data reception section receives a plurality of pieces of sound data transmitted from transmission apparatuses that are different from each other. A selection section selects a portion of the plurality of pieces of sound data on the basis of at least one of a result of a voice activity detection process performed on each of the pieces of sound data or moving averages of volumes of sounds represented by the pieces of sound data. A sound data transmission section outputs the selected portion of the pieces of sound data.
US12033644B2
Captured vocals may be automatically transformed using advanced digital signal processing techniques that provide captivating applications, and even purpose-built devices, in which mere novice user-musicians may generate, audibly render and share musical performances. In some cases, the automated transformations allow spoken vocals to be segmented, arranged, temporally aligned with a target rhythm, meter or accompanying backing tracks and pitch corrected in accord with a score or note sequence. Speech-to-song music applications are one such example. In some cases, spoken vocals may be transformed in accord with musical genres such as rap using automated segmentation and temporal alignment techniques, often without pitch correction. Such applications, which may employ different signal processing and different automated transformations, may nonetheless be understood as speech-to-rap variations on the theme.
US12033641B2
Techniques disclosed herein are directed towards streaming keyphrase detection which can be customized to detect one or more particular keyphrases, without requiring retraining of any model(s) for those particular keyphrase(s). Many implementations include processing audio data using a speaker separation model to generate separated audio data which isolates an utterance spoken by a human speaker from one or more additional sounds not spoken by the human speaker, and processing the separated audio data using a text independent speaker identification model to determine whether a verified and/or registered user spoke a spoken utterance captured in the audio data. Various implementations include processing the audio data and/or the separated audio data using an automatic speech recognition model to generate a text representation of the utterance. Additionally or alternatively, the text representation of the utterance can be processed to determine whether at least a portion of the text representation of the utterance captures a particular keyphrase. When the system determines the registered and/or verified user spoke the utterance and the system determines the text representation of the utterance captures the particular keyphrase, the system can cause a computing device to perform one or more actions corresponding to the particular keyphrase.
US12033638B2
An original text that is a representation of a narration of a patient encounter provided by a clinician may be received and re-formatted to produce a formatted text. One or more clinical facts may be extracted from the formatted text. A first fact of the clinical facts may be extracted from a first portion of the formatted text, and the first portion of the formatted text may be a formatted version of a first portion of the original text. A linkage may be maintained between the first fact and the first portion of the original text.
US12033633B1
Devices and techniques are generally described for sending a first instruction for a device to output first content while the speech-processing device is in an ambient state during a first time period. First feedback data is received indicating that a first action associated with the first content was requested at a first time. A determination is made that the first time is during the first time period. Timing data related to a current time of the device is determined. Second content is determined based at least in part on the first action being requested during the first time period and the timing data. A second instruction is sent effective to cause the device to output second content while in the ambient state during a second time period.
US12033632B2
This disclosure describes, in part, context-based device arbitration techniques to select a voice-enabled device from multiple voice-enabled devices to provide a response to a command included in a speech utterance of a user. In some examples, the context-driven arbitration techniques may include determining a ranked list of voice-enabled devices that are ranked based on audio signal metric values for audio signals generated by each voice-enabled device, and iteratively moving through the list to determine, based on device states of the voice-enabled devices, whether one of the voice-enabled devices can perform an action responsive to the command. If the voice-enabled devices that detected the speech utterance are unable to perform the action responsive to the command, all other voice-enabled devices associated with an account may be analyzed to determine whether one of the other voice-enabled devices can perform the action responsive to the command in the speech utterance.
US12033628B2
A wireless audio device is provided. The wireless audio device includes an audio receiving circuit, an audio output circuit, an acceleration sensor, a communication circuit, a processor, and a memory. The memory may store instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the wireless audio device to detect an utterance of a user of the wireless audio device by using the acceleration sensor, enter a dialog mode in which at least some of ambient sounds received by the audio receiving circuit are output through the audio output circuit, in response to detecting the utterance of the user, and end the dialog mode if no voice is detected for a specified time or longer by using the audio receiving circuit in the dialog mode.
US12033625B2
Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method and/or computer program product embodiments, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for a voice control device including a microphone, a mute control, and a push-to-talk (PTT) control. An example embodiment operates by: entering a mute state from an always-listening state when the device receives a mute control signal; entering a PTT state from the mute state when the device is in the mute state and receives a first PTT control signal; activating the microphone when the device is in the PTT state; and entering the mute state from the PTT state when the device is in the PTT state and receives a second PTT control signal.
US12033623B2
A speech processing method and a mobile terminal are provided in the present disclosure. The method includes: receiving a speech input; displaying, if an interface displayed by the mobile terminal meets a first preset condition, text content corresponding to the speech input on the interface displayed by the mobile terminal; and controlling, if the interface displayed by the mobile terminal meets a second preset condition, the mobile terminal to execute an instruction corresponding to the speech input.
US12033617B2
Generally discussed herein are devices, systems, and methods for generating a phrase that is confusing to a language classifier. A method can include determining, by the LC, a first classification score (CS) of a prompt indicating whether the prompt is a first class or a second class, predicting, based on the prompt and by a pre-trained language model (PLM), likely next words and a corresponding probability for each of the likely next words, determining, by the LC, a second CS for each of the likely next words, determining, by an adversarial classifier, respective scores for each of the likely next words, the respective scores determined based on the first CS of the prompt, the second CS of the likely next words, and the probabilities of the likely next words, and selecting, by an adversarial classifier, a next word of the likely next words based on the respective scores.
US12033614B2
A method, computer program product, and computing system for receiving an input speech signal. A transcription of the input speech signal may be received. A speaker embedding may be extracted from the input speech signal. Acoustic properties from the input speech signal may be extracted. An obscured transcription may be generated from the transcription, where the obscured transcription includes obscured representations of sensitive content from the transcription. An obscured speech signal may be generated based upon, at least in part, the extracted speaker embedding and the obscured transcription, where the obscured speech signal includes obscured representations of sensitive content from the input speech signal. The obscured speech signal may be augmented based upon, at least in part, the extracted acoustic properties.
US12033612B2
A speech synthesis method includes: converting a text input sequence into a text feature representation sequence; inputting the text feature representation sequence into an encoder including N encoding layers; the N encoding layers including an encoding layer Ei and an encoding layer Ei+1; the encoding layer Ei+1 including a first multi-head self-attention network; acquiring a first attention matrix and a historical text encoded sequence outputted by the encoding layer Ei, and generating a second attention matrix of the encoding layer Ei+1 according to residual connection between the first attention matrix and the first multi-head self-attention network and the historical text encoded sequence; and generating a target text encoded sequence of the encoding layer Ei+1 according to the second attention matrix and the historical text encoded sequence, and generating synthesized speech data matched with the text input sequence based on the target text encoded sequence.
US12033604B2
This disclosure relates generally to electronic musical instruments, systems, and methods. More particularly, this disclosure relates to electronic percussion instruments such as tom toms, snare drums, bass drums, cymbals, and hi-hats, and assemblies of instruments (e.g., percussion instruments), such as drum sets. Some cymbals and hi-hats according to the present disclosure can be used in conjunction with a traditional acoustic metal cymbal. This disclosure also relates generally to devices and methods for operating electronic musical instrument systems including one or more musical instruments and a hub, and particularly to systems including wireless communication between the instrument(s) and hub. Various devices and methods are described for operating the system, including various operational modes of the devices, and including methods and techniques for connecting the devices, improving communication speed and robustness, and conserving power.
US12033603B2
The present disclosure relates to methods and devices for display processing including an apparatus, e.g., a DPU, a compositor, a compositor backend, a DPU driver, and/or DPU firmware. In some aspects, the apparatus may receive content information for each of one or more layers of a frame. The apparatus may also determine whether the content information for each of the one or more layers includes at least one priority format. Additionally, the apparatus may determine a priority order of the one or more layers when the content information for at least one of the one or more layers includes at least one priority format. The apparatus may also map each of one or more display overlay resources to each of the one or more layers based on the determined priority order of the one or more layers.
US12033600B2
Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods for displaying image data based on ambient light. In some implementations, a device includes an image sensor, an environmental sensor, a display, a non-transitory memory and one or more processors. In some implementations, a method includes capturing, via the image sensor, first image data that corresponds to a body part of a user of the device. In some implementations, the method includes detecting, via the environmental sensor, environmental data that indicates a current ambient light condition of a physical environment surrounding the device. In some implementations, the method includes generating second image data by modifying the first image data based on a function of the current ambient light condition and a threshold ambient light condition detected during enrollment. In some implementations, the method includes displaying the second image data on the display.
US12033596B2
The present disclosure provides a display device and a display method thereof. When a change of a grayscale data of a sub-pixel between a current frame and a previous frame, and a change of a polarity of a data voltage of the sub-pixel between the current frame and the previous frame satisfy a compensation condition, the grayscale data of the sub-pixel in the current frame is compensated.
US12033594B2
The present application provides a backlight driving circuit and a display device. The backlight driving circuit includes a light-emitting module, a light-emitting control module, and a constant current source. Wherein the light-emitting module includes a first light-emitting unit for receiving a first power supply signal and a second light-emitting unit for receiving a second power supply signal. A first connection terminal of the light-emitting control module is electrically connected to the first light-emitting unit, and a second connection terminal is electrically connected to the second light-emitting unit to control the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit to emit light in a time-division manner.
US12033592B2
Provided is a method for displaying an image, including acquiring a first target image with a third resolution and a second target image with a fourth resolution; determining a reference grayscale value of each of the backlight sections based on grayscale values of respective pixels in the first image region corresponding to the backlight section; determining grayscale values of respective pixels in a first display image based on grayscale values of respective pixels in the first target image; determining grayscale values of respective pixels in a second display image; driving each of the backlight sources to emit light based on the reference grayscale value of the backlight section where the backlight source is disposed; driving the first display panel to perform display based on the first display image; and driving the second display panel to perform display based on the second display image.
US12033591B2
A display device includes a display panel, a backlight module and a circuit. The display panel includes multiple regions. The back light module includes multiple light emitting units, and each region corresponds to at least one of the light emitting units. The circuit includes a calibration lookup table corresponding to a first light emitting unit. The calibration lookup table records a parameter and multiple duty cycles. The circuit accesses the calibration lookup table and determines an output duty cycle according to the duty cycles. The circuit determines a current value of the first light emitting unit to drive the first light emitting unit according to the output duty cycle and the parameter.
US12033588B2
Embodiments relate to a foveated display, in which a display device receives image data to be displayed that comprises a plurality of display regions associated with different image resolutions, and metadata that is indicative of locations of the plurality of display regions associated with different image resolutions. A display driver integrated circuit (DDIC) of the display device comprises an expander circuit configured to determine locations of one or more macropixels to be displayed by the display area based on the received metadata, wherein each macropixel corresponds to a grouping of native pixels of the display area onto which image data is loaded to concurrently.
US12033576B2
A display panel and a drive method therefor, where when a gate electrode drive circuit (100) scans pixels line-by-line, a drive chip (300) controls a clock signal end to input a clock control signal (CK) into the gate electrode drive circuit (100), which causes a gate electrode scan signal (G(n)) to be output by the gate electrode drive circuit (100), and a data signal (Vd) output by a data signal end is controlled to be written to a corresponding row of pixel circuits (200). Where an active level period of the clock control signal (CK) falls within an active level period of the data signal (Vd), and a start time for the active level period of the data signal (Vd) is at least 1-2 μs earlier than a start time for the active level period of the clock control signal (CK).
US12033563B2
A display device includes a display panel which operates in a sensing mode or an emission mode, and a data driver electrically connected to the display panel. The display panel includes a first pixel, a second pixel, a third pixel, a fourth pixel, a fifth pixel, a sixth pixel, a first scan line, a second scan line, a first data line, the second pixel. The data driver includes a first switch, a second switch, and an analog front end. The sensing mode includes a first period in which a first scan signal is provided to the first scan line and the first switch is turned on, a second period in which the first scan signal is provided to the first scan line and the second switch is turned on, and a third period in which a second scan signal is provided to the second scan line.
US12033562B2
A control method for a data driver, a control method for a timing controller, a data driver control apparatus, a timing controller, an electronic device, and a storage medium are provided. The control method for the data driver includes: obtaining a data comparison signal, where the data comparison signal represents a comparison relationship between first display data for enabling a first pixel row to display and second display data for enabling a second pixel row to display, and in time, the second pixel row is driven to display after the first pixel row is driven to display; and controlling an operation state of the data driver according to the data comparison signal.
US12033554B2
A shift register, a gate drive circuit, a display device, and a driving method for the same. The shift register comprises a first output sub-circuit, which provides, under control of an INPUT or a RESET, a signal of a CN or a CNB to a pull-up node, outputs, according to a voltage level of the pull-up node, a signal of a CK to an OUT, transmits, under control of a CKB, a CKB to a pull-down node, and pulls down, according to a voltage level of the pull-down node, a voltage level of the OUT; a second output sub-circuit, which outputs, during a scan output stage and under control of a GON, a signal of the OUT to a GOUT; and a transfer sub-circuit, which pulls down, during a scan transfer stage and under control of a GOFF, a voltage level of the GOUT.
US12033541B2
A label is constructed with multiple separate adhesives or a mixture of a non-moisture activated adhesive and a moisture-activated adhesive and applied in multiple patterns on a backside of the label. The label maintains adhesive bonding characteristic when the backside of the label is affixed to dry, cool, warm, and wet surfaces.
US12033535B2
A product for displaying an image or object (e.g., printed photo or a print, etc.) according to at least one implementation includes a first sheet having a front face and a rear face. An image or object is formed along the rear face. The product also includes an adhesive coated substrate, such as a ferrous metal substrate, to which the first sheet is adhesively affixed.
US12033532B2
A graphic recognition-based interactive method and electronic device. The interactive method comprises: acquiring a first image to be analyzed (101); recognizing the first image to be analyzed to obtain a recognition result (102); playing a narration audio file associated with the recognition result (103); playing a question audio file associated with the interactive content of the first image to be analyzed based on the recognition result after the narration audio file is played (104); acquiring a second image to be analyzed (105); determining whether a feature graphic exists in the second image to be analyzed (106); if the feature graphic exists in the second image to be analyzed, determining whether the feature graphic overlaps with an interactive region, wherein the interactive region is an area corresponding to an answer to the question in the question audio file (108); playing a correct audio file if the feature graphic and the interactive region are overlapped (109); and playing a wrong audio file if the feature graphic and the interactive region are not overlapped (110). The said method provides increased interactivity.
US12033530B2
An apparatus for laparoscopic surgical training, comprising: a physical simulator unit; a physical tissue model; and a computing and display unit; wherein the physical simulator unit comprises at least one side wall and a removable internal base plate; wherein the side wall comprises: a central opening through which a camera is arranged to view the removable internal base plate; and two or more laparoscopic surgical tools entry openings; wherein the internal base plate is arranged to hold the physical tissue model in the camera's field of view and in a position accessible to laparoscopic surgical tools when inserted in the two or more laparoscopic surgical tools entry openings; and wherein the computing and display unit is arranged to acquire video data from the camera and signal data from the physical tissue model, and to then utilise the data sets to generate and display in real-time a customised mixed reality or augmented video.
