US11601412B2

Systems herein allow a digital assistant to make requests to applications, such as third-party applications, that access data in an enterprise mobility management (“EMM”) system. The digital assistant can link to a portal application and receive a token that identifies a user. A remote application on a user device can establish a session with the portal application as part of a single sign on (“SSO”). The session can identify the same user. The portal application can then link the digital assistant to the remote application. When the digital assistant makes a request to the portal application, a notification can be pushed to the remote application. The user can confirm the request, establishing an authorized session during which time the digital assistant can make additional requests to the portal application. The portal application can service the requests by accessing third-party applications available through the portal application and authorized for access by the SSO.
US11601410B2

An approach is provided for presenting an activation indicator to a user. A connection with a mobile device is detected. Retrieval is caused, at least in part, of a unique hardware identifier associated with the mobile device. It is determined that the mobile device is eligible for a service based on the unique hardware identifier. Presentation is caused, at least in part, of a visual indicator of the eligibility for the service based on the determination.
US11601399B2

A system for automating identifications of forbidden network connections is configured to create a network connectivity matrix comprising allowability indications indicating whether establishing network connections between network zones are allowed or forbidden. The system determines whether there is any network connection between devices connected to a firewall device that violates a corresponding allowability indication in the network connectivity matrix. In response to determining at least one network connection between different devices that violates the corresponding allowability indication, the system determines that the at least one network connection is a forbidden network connection.
US11601395B1

A method including determining, by a processor, first communication information indicating a first communication parameter associated with a first device and second communication information indicating a second communication parameter associated with a second device; transmitting, by the processor, the first communication information to the second device and the second communication information to the first device to enable the first device and the second device to be included in a mesh network; determining, by the processor during communication between the first device and the second device in the mesh network, updated first communication information indicating an updated first communication parameter associated with the first device and updated second communication information indicating an updated second communication parameter associated with the second device; and transmitting, by the processor, the updated first communication information to the second device and the updated second communication information to the first device. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11601391B2

Systems, methods, devices, computer readable instruction media, and other embodiments are described for automated image processing and insight presentation. One embodiment involves receiving a plurality of ephemeral content messages from a plurality of client devices, and processing the messages to identify content associated with at least a first content type. A set of analysis data associated with the first content type is then generated from the messages, and portions of the messages associated with the first content type are processed to generate a first content collection. The first content collection and the set of analysis data are then communicated to a client device configured for a display interface comprising the first content collection and a representation of at least a portion of the set of analysis data.
US11601376B2

Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer readable media may be configured for transferring of state data of a network connection established by a first device. In an example, a front end device of a cache cluster may establish a network connection with a client device and generate state data associated with the network connection. The front end device may receive a content request from the client device via the network connection and select one of a plurality of back end devices to provide the content item.
US11601372B2

Aspects of the present disclosure include a content delivery network (CDN) for delivering content associated with a plurality of different types of applications/devices. Using a CDN flow application, a plurality of network flow parameters are generated for content delivery unique to different types of applications or devices. The network flow parameters include customized data transmission rates. The network flow parameters include predetermined settings for transmission control protocol (TCP) connections between the CDN and devices using a TCP flow control mechanism. Upon receiving a content request, the CDN fulfills the content request based upon first network flow parameters. The network flow parameters may be adjusted for each of the plurality of different types of applications/devices. The network flow parameters may be generated based upon requests or based upon the performance of each of the plurality of applications/devices.
US11601370B2

In one embodiment, a networking device in a network detects an traffic flow conveyed in the network via the networking device. The networking device generates flow data for the traffic flow. The networking device performs a classification of the traffic flow using the flow data as input to a machine learning-based classifier. The networking device performs a mediation action based on the classification of the traffic flow.
US11601367B2

A device may include a processor configured to register a network function, of a core network associated with a radio access network, in a network function repository for the core network. The processor may be further configured to obtain load information for the network function, wherein the load information indicates a load associated with the network function during a time period; determine that the load associated with the network function has reached a threshold based on the load information; and send an alert to an orchestration system to adjust a capacity for the network function, in response to determining that the load associated with the network function has reached the threshold.
US11601364B2

A network element and method for programming a network element that includes detecting an update to a first route in a routing information base (RIB) is disclosed. The method includes locating a first route network prefix associated with the first route within a network prefix trie (NPT); determining that, prior to the update, a first parent network prefix and the first route network prefix were reachable using a pair of different next hops connected to the network element; and determining that, after the update, the first parent network prefix and the first route network prefix are reachable using a first common next hop connected to the network element. The method also includes removing an existing forwarding information base (FIB) entry in the FIB associated with the first route network prefix.
US11601360B2

An automated Link Aggregation Group (LAG) configuration system includes a plurality of slave switch devices that are each coupled to an endhost device by at least one respective link. Each of the plurality of slave switch devices receives a Link Aggregation Group (LAG) communication from the endhost device, and forwards endhost device information in that LAG communication to a master switch device. The master switch device receives endhost device information from each of the plurality of slave switch devices and determines that each of the plurality of slave switch devices are coupled to the endhost device. In response, the master switch device sends a LAG instruction to each of the plurality of slave switch devices that causes the at least one respective link that couples each of the plurality of slave switch devices to the endhost device to be configured in a LAG.
US11601359B2

Techniques for detecting path failures and reducing packet loss as a result of such failures are described for use within a data center or other environment. For example, a source and/or destination access node may create and/or maintain information about health and/or connectivity for a plurality of ports or paths between the source and destination device and core switches. The source access node may spray packets over a number of paths between the source access node and the destination access node. The source access node may use the information about connectivity for the paths between the source or destination access nodes and the core switches to limit the paths over which packets are sprayed. The source access node may spray packets over paths between the source access node and the destination access node that are identified as healthy, while avoiding paths that have been identified as failed.
US11601352B2

A method for providing a network portal including: collecting network data for at least one network provider; analyzing the network data; determining a user role of a user accessing the network portal to review the network data; and providing a visualization of the analyzed network data based on the user role of the user accessing the portal. A system for providing a network portal including: a data collection module configured to collect network data for at least one network provider; an analysis module configured to analyze the network data; a user module configured to determine a user role of a user accessing the network portal to review the network data; and a reporting module configured to provide a visualization of the analyzed network data based on the user role of the user accessing the portal.
US11601349B2

A method includes capturing first data associated with a first packet flow originating from a first host using a first capture agent deployed at the first host to yield first flow data, capturing second data associated with a second packet flow originating from the first host from a second capture agent deployed outside of the first host to yield second flow data and comparing the first flow data and the second flow data to yield a difference. When the difference is above a threshold value, the method includes determining that a hidden process exists and corrective action can be taken.
US11601336B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer-readable storage media, optimizing interior gateway protocol (IGP) metrics using reinforcement learning (RL) for a network domain. The system can receive a topology (G) of a network domain, a set of flows (F), and an objective function. The system can optimize, using reinforcement learning, the objective function based on the received topology and the one or more flows F. The system can determine updated IGP metrics based on the optimization of the objective function. The IGP metrics for the metric domain may be updated with the updated IGP metrics.
US11601334B2

Resource command messages comprise commands and command urgency or importance information that is interpreted by a resource device and is coupled with information relating to the resource device to determine when to process the command within the resource command message. Resource devices comprising a plurality of resource nodes provide increased performance, responsiveness, and load balancing by multiple resource nodes processing the same resource command message in parallel.
US11601331B1

Disclosed are some implementations of systems, apparatus, methods and computer program products for dynamically configuring a hardware device. A hardware configuration descriptor can be customized, where the hardware configuration descriptor includes a set of hardware interface attributes for use in configuring hardware interfaces of a hardware device and indicates one or more web addresses corresponding to computer-readable instructions configurable to control operation of the hardware device during runtime. The hardware configuration descriptor can be transmitted to the hardware device responsive to a request from the hardware device. The hardware device automatically applies the hardware configuration descriptor to configure its interfaces and subsequently accesses the web addresses during operation of the hardware device.
US11601330B2

Disclosed are systems and methods for a self-contained multi-modal communication system. The multi-modal communication system comprises a first mobile telecommunication node, which provides a private telecommunication network, a layer 2 (L2) backhaul wireless transceiver, an ethernet switch and an embedded edge cloud compute device. The edge cloud compute device includes an automatic failover detection system, wherein the automatic failover detection system receives as input a plurality of network parameters and automatically performs failover and communication modality switching for one or more communication devices associated with the self-contained multi-modal communication system.
US11601328B2

Provided is a communication path control device that transmits path information for controlling a path for transmitting data to a plurality of communication devices which are connected by a wired path and through which data addressed to the plurality of communication devices is sequentially forwarded.
US11601323B2

One embodiment is a method and includes receiving at a termination element of a first network a bandwidth report (“BWR”), in which the BWR includes information regarding a data transmission opportunity over a second network for at least one endpoint data; scheduling a first network transmission opportunity for the at least one endpoint data using information derived from the received BWR; and receiving from a first network forwarding device the at least one endpoint data in accordance with the scheduled first network transmission opportunity.
US11601321B2

Data center management over a power plane, including: coupling, via a plurality of power planes, a management hub to one or more servers; and transferring, via the plurality of power planes, data between the management hub and the one or more servers.
US11601320B1

To mitigate phase noise and amplitude noise in a 5G or 6G message, the transmitter can include an extremely compact demodulation reference with a predetermined format including a first branch and an orthogonal second branch. The first branch can exhibit the maximum positive amplitude level of the modulation scheme, and the second branch can exhibit either the minimum positive level or the maximum negative level, depending on implementation. The receiver can determine, from the received branch amplitudes, a phase correction and an amplitude correction. Upon receiving a message including noise, the receiver can calculate a sum-signal amplitude and sum-signal phase according to the branch amplitudes of each message element, subtract the amplitude correction and phase correction, derive corrected branch amplitudes, and compare them to the predetermined amplitude levels of the modulation scheme. The receiver can thereby demodulate the message element with the phase noise and amplitude noise largely negated.
US11601318B2

Methods, systems, and devices for contention-based transmissions using differential coding techniques in mobile communication technology are described. An exemplary method for wireless communication includes transmitting, by a wireless device, a payload including a first portion that is modulated using a differential coding technique and a second portion that is modulated using an amplitude-shift keying (ASK) or phase-shift keying (PSK) modulation, and where the payload includes an identity of the wireless device and at least one of a user plane data or a control plane data.
US11601313B2

Half tone offset may be utilized to mitigate signal distortion caused by DC bias within OFDM-based systems. In addition a cyclic prefix may be utilized within an OFDM-based system to mitigate inter-symbol-interference. Presented herein are techniques and methods to efficiently apply a cyclic prefix to an OFDM symbol with a half tone offset.
US11601298B2

There are provided an apparatus registration method capable of efficiently associating specific information about apparatuses and arrangement information about the apparatuses stored in an operation terminal, a program for implementing the method, and an apparatus system. A method for registration of luminaires associates a plurality of luminaires with items of arrangement information about the luminaires stored in an operation terminal for operating the luminaires. The method for registration of luminaires is adapted to include the steps of: consecutively reading at least two or more of items of specific information about the luminaires included in the luminaires using a RF reader; storing items of arrangement information about the luminaires into the operation terminal; and consecutively associating the at least two or more items of specific information consecutively read by the RF reader with at least two or more items of arrangement information among the items of arrangement information about the luminaires.
US11601297B2

A wireless audio output device includes a plurality of audio output units, first and second audio output units among the audio output units being set as first and second roles, respectively. The first role is to establish a multicast link with a source device, to receive one or more media packets from the source device on the multicast link, and to perform bidirectional communication with the source device. The second role is to join the multicast link, to receive the one or more media packets from the source device on the multicast link, to perform unidirectional communication with the source device, and to perform unidirectional and/or bidirectional communication with the first role. An extended packet time slot is divided and each of the first role and the second role transmits or receives one or more extended packets during the extended packet time slot.
US11601295B2

In one example, a system comprises a plurality of non-last-hop routers (non-LHRs) of a network, the non-LHRs configured with a multicast distribution tree for a multicast group to transport first multicast packets of a multicast flow toward one or more LHRs, wherein a router of the non-LHR routers is configured to receive unicast packets for an application session associated with the multicast group, encapsulate the unicast packets in a multicast header to generate the first multicast packets for distribution using the multicast distribution tree, and output the first multicast packets; and the one or more LHRs, wherein the one or more LHRs are interested receivers of the multicast group, and wherein the one or more LHRs are configured to receive the first multicast packets of the multicast flow, extract the unicast packets for the application session, and send the unicast packets to one or more clients of the application session.
US11601285B2

Described is a system (and method) for securely authorizing service level access to a backup system using an access key. The service level access (or access via a service account) may provide a user with an enhanced set of privileges to perform troubleshooting operations on the backup system. Such privileges may be unlocked by allowing a user to perform operations using an unrestricted interface of the backup system such as an operating system shell. To authorize such access, the system may provide a limited (or specialized) access key. The access key may be narrowly tailored to only provide access to a particular backup system and only remain viable for a limited duration. Accordingly, the access key may be configured to embed a system identifier, a timestamp, and a digital signature, which may be independently verifiable by the backup system before granting service level access.
US11601283B2

Embodiments are generally directed to message authentication code (MAC) based compression and decompression. An embodiment of an apparatus includes one or processors to process data; and a computer memory; wherein the one or more processors are to perform compression of a fixed transmission or storage unit, the transmission or storage unit including multiple slots, the compression of the transmission or storage unit including the one or more processors to calculate a MAC for data in the transmission or storage unit, determine whether a special value is present in any slot of the transmission or storage unit, and upon determining that the special value is present in a respective slot of the transmission or storage unit, remove the special value from the transmission or storage unit, shift remaining data of the transmission or storage unit to provide room in a first slot the transmission or storage unit, and insert the MAC in the first slot to generate a compressed transmission or storage unit.
US11601282B1

A computer system for verifying vehicle software configuration may be provided. The computer system may include a processor and a non-transitory, tangible, computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon that, in response to execution by the processor, cause the processor to: (1) transmit, to a vehicle computing system, an authentication request including a hash algorithm specification; (2) receive, from the vehicle computing system, a current configuration hash value and a vehicle identifier; (3) retrieve a trusted data block from a memory based upon the vehicle identifier, the trusted data block including a stored configuration hash value and a smart contract code segment; (4) execute the smart contract code segment, the smart contract code segment including a failsafe code segment; and/or (5) transmit the authentication response to the vehicle computing system, and cause the vehicle computing system to execute the failsafe code segment.
US11601277B1

A first cryptographic communication system is disclosed. The first cryptographic communication system includes a common hardware module configured to receive local cryptographic signals and coalition cryptographic signals that includes a transmitter, a receiver, a common router, a trusted router, and a data loader. The first cryptographic communication system further includes a local cryptographic assembly and a coalition cryptographic assembly each including and end cryptographic unit communicatively coupled to the trusted router, a cross domain guard communicatively coupled to the end cryptographic unit and the trusted router, and a general purpose security module communicatively coupled to the cross domain guard. The first cryptographic communication system further includes a data recoding module communicatively coupled to the data loader that includes local and coalition data recording devices. A cryptographic communication networking is also disclosed that includes the first cryptographic communication system and a second cryptographic communication system.
US11601271B2

Examples of cloud-based removable drive encryption policy enforcement and recovery key management are described. In some examples, a removable drive encryption policy is received from a cloud-based management service. A removable drive is recognized by an operating system of a client device. An encryption command causes the operating system to request user password creation and encrypt the removable drive. A recovery key is identified from a write-output of the operating system. The recovery key is transmitted to the cloud-based management service for storage in a cloud-based removable drive recovery key escrow.
US11601269B2

A device which can be implemented on a single packaged integrated circuit or a multichip module comprises a plurality of non-volatile memory cells, and logic to use a physical unclonable function to produce a key and to store the key in a set of non-volatile memory cells in the plurality of non-volatile memory cells. The physical unclonable function can use entropy derived from non-volatile memory cells in the plurality of non-volatile memory cells to produce a key. Logic is described to disable changes to data in the set of non-volatile memory cells, and thereby freeze the key after it is stored in the set.
US11601261B1

A unique transaction key (Tk) is established amongst multiple entities using a common hardware security module (HSM) with a common HMAC key (HK) and transaction scheme name (T). The transaction key (Tk) can be used for various cryptographic functions (e.g. encryption, MAC, HMAC, key management) with one or more messages at the transaction or session level.
US11601258B2

Example selector derived encryption methods and systems include creating a hashed and encrypted database, as well as performing a query against the hashed and encrypted database using an encrypted selector exchange protocol to prevent the exposure of extraneous data from the hashed and encrypted database.
US11601257B2

A computer-implemented method according to one embodiment includes compressing an uncompressed instance of data to create a compressed instance of data; encrypting the compressed instance of data utilizing wide-block encryption in response to determining that a size of the compressed instance of data is less than a predetermined threshold; and adding a zero pad to the encrypted compressed instance of data to create a ciphertext string.
US11601254B2

A communication apparatus includes: a controller that determines a time stamp as a starting point and a unit period of the time stamp starting from the starting point; an encapsulator that synchronizes, starting from the starting point, a GPIO (General Purpose Input/Output) signal from a Master with the time stamp to generate one of a first GPIO packet including all pieces of sampling data sampled at a constant sampling period and a first GPIO packet including sampling data sampled at a sampling interval according to a frequency of logical changes of the GPIO signal and sampling position information; a LINK that generates an Up link packet including the first GPIO packet; and a PHY that transmits a transmission signal to a communication partner apparatus, the transmission signal conforming to a predetermined communication protocol and including the Up link packet.
US11601251B2

In wireless communications for multi-users, a station may generate a first frame and transmit the first frame to an access point. The first frame may include media access control protocol data units (MPDUs). Each MPDU is associated with a traffic identifier (TID). In one aspect, a TID of one of the MPDUs is different from a TID of another one of the MPDUs. In response to receiving the first frame, the access point may generate a second frame based on the first frame. The second frame may include an indication that all of the MPDUs having TIDs are received. The access point may transmit the second frame to the station. Other methods, apparatus, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11601245B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may be configured to perform positioning determination procedures, such as angle-based positioning procedures, with a base station to determine the position of the UE relative to the base station. To avoid positioning ambiguities that may result from antenna element spacing of an antenna module of the UE at some frequencies, such as mutual coupling or grating lobes, a UE may transmit a capability message indicating the capability of the UE related to the positioning procedures. In some cases, the UE may de-activate one or more antenna elements to increase the spacing between the antenna elements so as to mitigate mutual coupling when transmitting or receiving positioning reference signals. In some cases, the UE may request that the positioning reference signals be scheduled on some frequencies, not scheduled on other frequencies, or both.
US11601244B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A control resource set (CORESET) may be configured to support multiple transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state control channels. Space division multiplexing (SDM) may be implemented to enable multi-TCI states by using multiple ports and layers. A certain layer and demodulation reference signal (DMRS) port may be associated with a certain TCI state. For orthogonal ports, resources elements (REs) may be assigned such that a first set of REs are assigned to the first DMRS port and a second set of REs are assigned to the second port. The multiple DMRS ports may be code division multiplexed (CDM'd) within an RE such that multiple DMRS ports may be associated with the same RE. For non-orthogonal ports, the same RE may be used for multiple TCI states, where scrambling sequences may be applied to DMRSs associated with the TCI states.
US11601242B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for fast adaptation of transmission properties of sounding reference signal (SRS) resource sets. A method that may be performed by a user equipment (UE) includes receiving sounding reference signal (SRS) configuration information, configuring the UE with one or more SRS resource sets, wherein each of the one or more SRS resource sets comprises one or more SRS resources; receiving signaling comprising a field indicating which of the one or more SRS resources in the one or more SRS resource sets are active and which of the one or more SRS resources in the one or more SRS resources sets are inactive; and transmitting one or more SRSs using only the one or more SRS resources that are active.
US11601237B2

A device that comprises a plurality of distributed transceivers, a central processor and a network management engine may be configured to function as relay device, relaying an input data stream from a source device to at least one other device. The relaying may include configuring one or more of the plurality of distributed transceivers to particular mode of relay operation and receiving the input data stream from the source device via at least one of the configured one or more of the plurality of distributed transceivers. The relaying may also include transmitting at least one relay data stream corresponding to the input data stream to the at least one other device, via at least one of the configured one or more of the plurality of distributed transceivers.
US11601233B2

A method and device in a UE and a base station used for wireless communications. The UE first receives a first signaling, and then transmits a first radio signal; the first signaling is used for determining K REs, and K first-type complex numbers are used for generating a baseband signal of the first radio signal through a baseband signal generation for generating an SC-FDMA baseband signal, a modulation scheme employed by the first radio signal is π/2-BPSK, K first-type parameters respectively correspond to the K first-type complex numbers, the K REs occupy contiguous subcarriers in frequency domain. The K first-type parameters are related to a center frequency of the contiguous subcarriers occupied by the K REs, each of the K first-type parameters is related to a length of cyclic prefix of an RE onto which a corresponding first-type complex number is mapped. The present disclosure improves uplink coverage performance.
US11601229B2

There is disclosed a method of operating a radio node in a Radio Access Network, RAN. The method includes transmitting, according to a transmission timing, a data element of a data stream associated to an acknowledgement signaling process. The transmission timing is determined based on a retransmission indication indicating whether the data element is to be transmitted the first time in the data stream, or is to be retransmitted in the data stream. The disclosure also pertains to related methods and devices.
US11601227B2

In accordance with example embodiments as described herein there is at least an apparatus and method to perform determining that at least one packet data convergence protocol data unit of a packet data convergence protocol sublayer are duplicate packet data convergence protocol data units of the packet data convergence protocol sublayer having been submitted for transmission on two or more carriers in a communication network; signaling to a control sublayer an indication of each packet data convergence protocol data unit that is a duplicate packet data convergence protocol data unit; and based on the indication, preventing a trigger of a radio link failure when a number of retransmissions based on the duplicate packet data convergence protocol data units reaches a threshold number of retransmissions. Further, there is at least an apparatus and method to perform transmitting packet data convergence protocol data unit duplicates over two or more carriers; receiving an indication that indicates packet data convergence protocol data unit has been correctly transmitted via one of two or more carriers; and upon receiving the indication, instructing to discard other packet data convergence protocol duplicates over carriers other than the one of two or more carriers with a successful delivery.
US11601220B2

A transmitter apparatus and a receiver apparatus are provided. The transmitter apparatus includes: an encoder configured to generate a low density parity check (LDPC) by performing LDPC encoding; an interleaver configured to interleave the LDPC codeword; and a modulator configured to map the interleaved LDPC codeword onto a modulation symbol. The modulator maps a bit included in a predetermined group from among a plurality of groups constituting the LDPC codeword onto a predetermined bit in the modulation symbol.
US11601210B2

The present invention provides a method for transmitting a broadcasting signal. A method for transmitting a broadcasting signal according to the present invention suggests a system capable of supporting a next generation broadcasting service in an environment which supports a next generation hybrid broadcast using a terrestrial broadcast network and an internet network. Furthermore, in an environment which supports a next generation hybrid broadcast, suggested is an efficient signaling scheme which can embrace both a terrestrial broadcast network and an internet network.
US11601208B2

Parameter calibration method for calibrating multiple parameters corresponding to multiple electronic components to be calibrated in a circuit, including steps: (A) turning off all of the electronic components to be calibrated and selecting a first electronic component from the electronic components to be calibrated as an electronic component being calibrated; (B) turning on the electronic component being calibrated and performing a calibration procedure on the electronic component being calibrated to determine a setting value of a parameter corresponding to the electronic component being calibrated; and (C) selecting a second electronic component from the electronic components to be calibrated as the electronic component being calibrated and performing step (B). Step (C) is repeatedly performed until all of the electronic components to be calibrated have become electronic components that have been calibrated, and when performing step (C), the electronic component(s) that have been calibrated are kept being turned on.
US11601204B2

A method is provided for assessing the quality of an optical transmitter and/or its interoperability with a receiver. The method includes obtaining an optical signal output by an optical transmitter and performing coherent optical-to-electrical detection of the optical signal to produce an in-phase receive signal and a quadrature receive signal. The method further includes a computing device emulating a worst-case configuration of an optical fiber with which the optical transmitter is to be used, based on the in-phase receive signal and the quadrature receive signal to produce a noise contribution associated with the worst-case characteristics of the optical fiber and determining a figure of merit of the optical transmitter based on the noise contribution.
US11601201B2

An optical transceiver may include an optical receptacle configured to input or output an optical signal, a first planar lightwave circuit through which the optical signal travels, an arrayed waveguide grating connected to the first planar lightwave circuit, and a first spot size converter connecting the optical receptacle and the first planar lightwave circuit.
US11601200B2

A multi-channel wavelength division multiplexing light emitting device includes a casing and an optical communication assembly accommodated in the casing. The optical communication assembly includes a substrate, a plurality of first light emitting units disposed on the substrate, a plurality of second light emitting units disposed on the substrate, a first wavelength division multiplexer, and a second wavelength division multiplexer. The first light emitting units are arranged to correspond with the first wavelength division multiplexer. The second light emitting units are arranged to correspond with the second wavelength division multiplexer.
US11601196B2

An information handling system includes a plurality of network nodes and a processor. The network nodes each include an optical link and a reflectometry analyzer. The reflection analyzers provide reflectometry results that each provide a characterization of physical properties of the associated optical link. The processor receives the reflectometry results, and, for each optical link, analyzes the reflectometry results to determine a fingerprint of the physical properties of the associated optical link. The processor further determines a status for each of the optical links based upon the associated fingerprints, and displays a map of the information handling system including each network node and the associated optical link, wherein the map provides an indication of the status for each of the optical links.
US11601194B2

Apparatuses, methods, and systems for coordinated satellite and terrestrial channel utilization, are disclosed. One wireless system includes a plurality of base stations, a plurality of hubs, and a controller. For an embodiment, the controller is operative to determine discrete communication delays for each base station based upon a maximum propagation delay between each base station and the one or more of the plurality of hubs, generate a channel sharing map that includes a timing of communication between each base station and the one or more of the plurality of hubs, communicate the channel sharing map to the plurality of base stations. Further, each of the plurality of base stations operates to time wireless communication with the plurality of hubs based on the channel sharing map, the discrete communication delays of the base station, and a communication delay of a preceding base station according to the channel sharing map.
US11601193B2

Various arrangements are presented for optimizing data transmission between a satellite and a user equipment. A satellite gateway system may receive a message from the user equipment indicative of a current location of the user equipment. Data may be retrieved from the Internet to be transmitted to the user equipment via the satellite. The satellite gateway system may transmit a downlink message to the satellite that comprises the retrieved data and beam steering data. The beam steering data may instruct the satellite to target a downlink spot beam on the current location of the user equipment based on the message received from the user equipment. The retrieved data may be transmitted to the user equipment via the targeted downlink spot beam.
US11601187B2

A technology is described for a repeater. A repeater can comprise: a server port; a donor port; a first uplink (UL) filtering and amplification path coupled between the server port and the donor port, wherein the first UL filtering and amplification path is configured to filter an UL signal of a first frequency range; a first downlink (DL) filtering and amplification path coupled between the server port and the donor port, wherein the first DL filtering and amplification path is configured to filter a DL signal of the first frequency range; and a second DL filtering and amplification path coupled between the server port and the donor port, wherein the second DL filtering and amplification path is configured to filter a DL signal of a second frequency range.
US11601186B1

An information handling system include a processor; a memory; a power management unit; a wireless interface adapter for transceiving wireless communications via RF waves having a third wireless protocol subsystem operatively and selectively couplable to one of a first antenna and a second antenna via an RF switch to initiate OOB communications with a network; and an antenna controller operatively coupled to the RF switch configured to receive radio telemetry data indicating radio connection status information of the first wireless protocol subsystem, the second wireless protocol subsystem, and the third wireless protocol subsystem; and determine assignment of one of the first antenna and second antenna to be a shared antenna and switched to the third wireless protocol subsystem based on the operational status of the first wireless protocol subsystem, second wireless protocol subsystem, and third wireless protocol subsystem.
US11601180B2

A system described herein may determine transformations, differences, variations, etc. in radio frequency (“RF”) waveforms sent by a device in order to detect motion-based events. Models associated with the differences in such RF waveforms may be used to identify particular types of events, such as the presence of an individual in a room or other area, a type of motion, or other types of events. An interval or rate at which the device outputs RF waveforms may be modified, in order to increase the resolution of the determination of differences between the RF waveforms as sent and the RF waveforms as received, and/or to conserve power.
US11601179B1

Apparatuses, methods, and systems for coordinated beamforming in a wireless mesh network, are disclosed. One system includes a network that includes a plurality of nodes connected through wireless links, and a controller. The wireless links including aggressor links and victim links wherein the aggressor links interfere with the victim links. The controller is operative to identify aggressor links and victim links of a group of nodes of the plurality of nodes, coordinate beam scans of the one or more victim receive nodes associated with the victim links of the group, coordinate transmission of one or more aggressor transmit nodes associated with the aggressor links of the group, characterize or receive characterizations of measured interference at the one or more victim receive nodes during the coordinated beam scans, and select beamforming coefficients for the victim receive nodes based at least on the characterizations of the measured interference.
US11601160B2

The present invention is designated to appropriately control inter-slot frequency hopping of an uplink channel/signal. A user terminal of the present invention includes a transmitting section that transmits an uplink control channel over a plurality of slots and a control section that controls frequency hopping of the uplink control channel between the plurality of slots.
US11601153B2

A high-frequency signal transmission-reception circuit includes a plurality of band pass filter groups each including a plurality of band pass filter pairs; a first switch including a plurality of band pass filter-side terminal groups each including a plurality of band pass filter-side terminals, and an antenna-side terminal group; a plurality of couplers configured to output respective signal strengths of high-frequency signals transmitted on a plurality of transmission paths; and a second switch including an input terminal group electrically connected to the plurality of couplers, and an output terminal configured to output a detection signal output from one of the plurality of couplers. The first switch electrically connects one band pass filter-side terminal in one band pass filter-side terminal group and one antenna-side terminal, and also electrically connects one band pass filter-side terminal in another band pass filter-side terminal group and another antenna-side terminal.
US11601150B1

At high frequencies planned for 5G and 6G, phase noise may be a limiting factor on reliability and throughput. The default modulation scheme is currently QAM. Disclosed is a more versatile demodulation method based on the amplitude and phase of the sum-signal, which is the vector sum of the two branch amplitudes of QAM. The transmitter modulates a message by sum-signal amplitude and phase. The receiver can process the received waveform according to quadrature branches as usual, and determines the branch amplitudes. The receiver then calculates, from the branch amplitudes, the sum-signal amplitude and sum-signal phase for demodulation. The receiver can thereby obtain substantially enhanced phase-noise tolerance and amplitude spacing uniformity at virtually no cost. In addition, methods are disclosed for determining specific message fault types and non-square modulation tables depending on the type of mitigation required. Sum-signal modulation can provide access to high-frequency bands with enhanced reliability and throughput.
US11601140B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-storage media, for improving communication throughput despite periodic blockages. In some implementations, a method includes receiving, by a receiver and from a transmitter, code blocks transmitted according to a first set of communication parameters that includes one or more first interleaver parameters used to interleave information in the code blocks prior to transmission. Corrupted portions of at least some of the received code blocks are identified. A blockage duration and a blockage interval of a blockage of communication channel between the transmitter and the receiver are determined based on the corrupted portions of the received code blocks. A second set of communication parameters that includes one or more second interleaver parameters are determined based on the blockage duration and blockage interval. The second set of communication parameters are communicated to the transmitter for subsequent transmissions by the transmitter to the receiver.
US11601137B2

An apparatus is described. The apparatus includes a memory chip. The memory chip has an error correction code (ECC) encoder logic circuit and an ECC decoder logic circuit. The ECC decoder logic circuit is to place an additional one or more errors that result from incorrect error correction applied to a read code word into a same block of multiple blocks of the read code word's raw data bit portion where original errors in the read code word existed before the read code word was decoded by the ECC decoder logic circuit.
US11601134B2

A system and method for generating and using fixed-point operations for neural networks includes converting floating-point weighting factors into fixed-point weighting factors using a scaling factor. The scaling factor is defined to minimize a cost function and the scaling factor is derived from a set of multiples of a predetermined base. The set of possible scaling function is defined to reduce the computational effort for evaluating the cost function for each of a number of possible scaling factors. The system and method may be implemented in one or more controllers that are programmed to execute the logic.
US11601132B2

A digital-to-analog converter for generating an analog output voltage in response to a digital value comprising a plurality of bits, the converter including: (i) a first switched resistor network having a first configuration and for converting a first input differential signal into a first analog output in response to a first set of bits in the plurality of bits; and (ii) a second switched resistor network, coupled to the first switched resistor network, having a second configuration, differing from the first configuration, and for converting a second input differential signal into a second analog output in response to a second set of bits in the plurality of bits.
US11601128B2

Systems and methods related to low power cryo-CMOS circuits with non-volatile threshold voltage offset compensation are provided. A system includes a plurality of devices configured to operate in a cryogenic environment, where a first distribution of a threshold voltage associated with the plurality of devices has a first value indicative of a measure of spread of the threshold voltage. The system further includes control logic, coupled to each of the plurality of devices, configured to modify a threshold voltage associated with each of the plurality of devices such that the first distribution is changed to a second distribution having a second value of the measure of spread of the threshold voltage representing a lower variation among threshold voltages of the plurality of devices.
US11601127B2

The various embodiments described herein include methods, devices, and systems for operating superconducting circuitry. In one aspect, a programmable circuit includes: (1) a superconducting component arranged in a multi-dimensional array of alternating narrow and wide portions, the superconducting component having an input terminal at a first end and an output terminal at a second end opposite of the first end; and (2) control circuitry coupled to the narrow portions of the superconducting component, the control circuitry configured to transition the narrow portions between superconducting and non-superconducting states. In some implementations, the superconducting component and the control circuitry are formed on different layers of the programmable circuit.
US11601122B2

The present disclosure provides a power integrated circuit (IC) for a switching power supply device that generates an output voltage based on an input voltage. The circuit includes: a high-side transistor, disposed between an input terminal applied with the input voltage and a switch terminal; and a low-side transistor, disposed between the switch terminal and a ground terminal. A feedback control for turning on or off the transistor is performed based on a feedback voltage corresponding to the output voltage. A protection circuit is capable of performing a protection operation for turning on the high-side transistor or the low-side transistor regardless of the feedback control based on a switch voltage at the switch terminal and the input voltage, based on a backflow current from the ground terminal to the switch terminal, or based on the input voltage and a predetermined determination voltage.
US11601121B2

The present disclosure relates to a bootstrapped switch circuit, a track-and-hold circuit, an analog-to-digital converter, a method for operating a track-and-hold circuit, a base station, and a mobile station. The bootstrapped switch circuit comprises an output for an output signal, a first input, a switching element configured to couple the output with a signal from the first input, a bootstrapper capacitor configured to drive the switching element, and a second input coupled to the bootstrapper capacitor.
US11601120B2

An oscillator circuit includes a plurality of inverters connected in a cascade, at least first and second feedback taps, and alternation circuitry. The at least first and second feedback taps are configured to feed-back at least respective first and second output signals taken from at least respective first and second points in the cascade. The alternation circuitry is configured to derive an input signal from at least the first and second output signals by alternating between at least the first and second feedback taps, and to apply the input signal to an input of the cascade.
US11601119B2

A flip-flop circuit comprises a pass gate, a feedback inverter, and an interleaved filter. The pass gate comprises a clock input and an inverting clock input. The feedback inverter includes a feedback input coupled to both the clock input and the inverting clock input of the pass gate. The interleaved filter comprises a delay circuit including a delay output, a C-gate element, and a blocking inverter. The C-gate element includes a C-gate input and a C-gate output. The C-gate input is coupled to the delay output of the delay circuit and the pass gate, and the C-gate output is coupled to the feedback input of the feedback inverter. The blocking inverter includes a blocking input and a blocking output. The blocking input is coupled to the delay output of the delay circuit, and the blocking output is coupled to the feedback input of the feedback inverter.
US11601115B2

An electronic filter comprises a high pass section (110) and a low pass section (120). The high pass section includes at least one filter stage of a series-connected acoustic resonator (111) and a parallel connected inductor (114). The low pass section comprises at least one filter stage including a series-connected inductor (121) and a parallel connected acoustic resonator (123). The filter is useful for a communication device covering the n79 5G band.
US11601104B2

Example techniques involve controlling playback volumes. An example implementation includes displaying a group volume control of a synchrony group, the group volume control comprising a group volume indicator on a group volume slider and receiving, via the displayed group volume control, input data representing a selection of the group volume control. The implementation also includes displaying, concurrently with the group volume control, a first volume control comprising a first volume indicator on a first volume slider and a second volume control comprising a second volume indicator on a second volume slider. The implementation also includes receiving, via the displayed group volume control, input data representing an input to modify a first volume setting of the synchrony group to a second volume setting and transmitting instructions to cause the synchrony group to modify volume settings according to the second volume setting of the synchrony group.
US11601100B2

The frequency detector includes a first impedance circuit and a second impedance circuit. The first impedance circuit has a first terminal for receiving an input signal, and a second terminal for outputting a divisional signal. The second impedance circuit has a first terminal coupled to the second terminal of the first impedance circuit, and a second terminal coupled to a first system voltage terminal. The frequency response of the first impedance circuit is different from a frequency response of the second impedance circuit. The resistance of the first impedance circuit, a resistance of the second impedance circuit, and the divisional signal change with a frequency of the input signal.
US11601096B2

A PA module includes: a multilayer substrate having a ground pattern layer connected to a ground of a power source; amplifier transistors disposed on the multilayer substrate; a bypass capacitor having one end connected to the collector of the amplifier transistor; a first wiring line connecting the emitter of the amplifier transistor and the ground pattern layer to each other; a second wiring line connecting the emitter of the amplifier transistor and the ground pattern layer to each other; a third wiring line connecting the other end of the bypass capacitor and the ground pattern layer to each other; and a fourth wiring line formed between the amplifier transistor and the ground pattern layer and between the bypass capacitor and the ground pattern layer and connecting the first wiring line and the third wiring line to each other.
US11601084B2

When providing alternating current (AC) power to operate AC powered devices such as power tools (such as drills, table saws, miter saws), equipment (such as lawn mowers), and consumer products (such as refrigerators, television, lights) without being tied to a fixed utility power supply typically requires a generator (such as an internal combustion engine based generator) or a battery powered inverter. In order to meet power and runtime needs for these devices, a battery powered inverter must be relatively large and expensive. This simple fact prohibits their use in many environments.
US11601081B2

A method for controlling switched reluctance machine (SRM) utilizing a SRM control system. The method allows for adaptive pulse positioning over a wide range of speeds and loads. An initial rotor position is provided for the SRM utilizing an initialization mechanism. A pinned point on a phase current waveform is defined during an initial current rise phase of the current waveform. A slope of the current rise is determined as the current waveform reaches the pinned point. The slope is then fed to the commutation module of the SRM control system. An error signal from calculated inductance or current slope is used as an input to a control loop in the SRM control system. The time determining module determines an optimum time signal to fire a next pulse. The optimum time signal is fed to the SRM for turning the plurality of SRM switches to on and off states.
US11601072B2

Provided is a novel actuator that can easily achieve movement with multiple degrees of freedom. An actuator includes a flexible electrode, a first base electrode disposed to face the flexible electrode on the Y-axis and provided with a first insulating layer on an opposite face, a second base electrode disposed to face the flexible electrode on the X-axis and provided with a second insulating layer on an opposite face, and a first output member and a second output member adapted to be displaced according to deformation of the flexible electrode. A first space is formed between the first insulating layer and the flexible electrode, in which the flexible electrode deforms toward the first insulating layer by an applied voltage. A second space is formed between the second insulating layer and the flexible electrode, in which the flexible electrode deforms toward the second insulating layer by an applied voltage.
US11601070B2

A contact charging member for a triboelectric generator, comprising a contact layer with a contact side and a back side, made of a dielectric material that has a triboelectric series rating indicating a propensity to exchange electrons due to a contacting event; and an electrode layer disposed along the back side of the contact layer, wherein the contact side of the contact layer is patterned so as to show a series of circular or hexagonal cavities with a flat bottom. The invention is also directed to triboelectric generator comprising the contact charging member and a process for manufacturing the member.
US11601050B2

A voltage regulation system is provided. In the voltage regulation system, a frequency of a clock signal is adjusted and a pulse generator is controlled to output a pulse signal to a switch power stage circuit, to enable the switch power stage circuit to adjust an output voltage and output the adjusted output voltage to the load element. Through the aforementioned configuration, the switch power stage circuit adjusts the output voltage according to the situation of the load element, thus decreasing the power loss of the switch power stage circuit.
US11601046B2

A four-level rectifier may include an output, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a third capacitor, and three phases. The first, second, and third capacitors may be connected in series. The output may be connected between the first capacitor and the third capacitor. Each of the three phases may include an input, a first diode, a second diode, a first switch, a second switch, and a third switch. The first diode may be connected between the input and the first capacitor. The second diode may be connected between the input and the third capacitor. The first switch may be connected between the input and the second switch and the third switch. The second switch may be connected to the first capacitor and to the second capacitor. The third switch may be connected to the second capacitor and to the third capacitor.
US11601044B2

A method and a control circuit for driving an electronic switch coupled to an inductor in a power converter in successive drive cycles each including an on-time and an off-time are disclosed. Driving the electronic switch includes: measuring an inductor voltage during the on-time in a drive cycle in order to obtain a first measurement value; measuring the inductor voltage during the off-time in a drive cycle in order to obtain a second measurement value; obtaining a first voltage measurement signal that is dependent on a sum of the first measurement value and the second measurement value; and adjusting the on-time in a successive drive cycle dependent on a feedback signal and the first voltage measurement signal.
US11601043B2

A control circuit for controlling an AC-DC power supply, can include: a pulse-width modulation (PWM) signal generating circuit configured to generate a PWM signal in accordance with a reference voltage and a current sampling signal representing an inductor current flowing through an inductor of the AC-DC power supply, and to control a power stage circuit of the AC-DC power supply in accordance with the PWM signal; and a reference voltage generating circuit configured to generate the reference voltage based on an input voltage of the AC-DC power supply.
US11601036B2

A circuit technique substantially reduces the switching losses in an AC-DC power conversion system caused by turn-on characteristics of a main switch and the reverse-recovery characteristic of a rectifier. The losses are reduced by using an active soft-switching cell having a series inductor, a series capacitor, a main switch, a rectifier switch, and an auxiliary switch. The reverse-recovery related losses are reduced by the series inductor connected between the main and rectifier switches to control the rate of current change in the body diode of the rectifier switch during its turn-off. The main switch, the rectifier switch, and the auxiliary switch operate under zero-voltage switching (ZVS) conditions.
US11601034B2

The invention relates to a method and a device for deforming a U-shaped electric conductor into a hairpin which can be used to produce a bar winding of an electric machine. Prior to the deforming process, the electric conductor has two parallel limbs which are integrally connected together by means of a connection limb, and the three limbs are arranged on an imaginary plane. According to the invention, the two parallel limbs are first clamped in a respective clamping device, the first limb together with the first clamping device is then held in place, the second limb is then moved away from the first limb on a circular path, thereby stretching the connection limb, and a deformation section of the electric conductor is simultaneously or subsequently moved on a guide surface of a twisting guide element, wherein the guide surface protrudes radially beyond the circular path.
US11601033B2

A ground structure of a driving motor applied to an eco-friendly vehicle includes a rotation shaft rotatably supported by a bearing, a motor housing enveloping the bearing and the rotation shaft, a ground structure disposed in a direction in which the rotation shaft extends, and a cover having the ground structure installed therein and connected to the motor housing. In particular, the ground structure contacts the rotation shaft through a ground unit, thereby grounding the rotation shaft.
US11601030B2

A drive device for an electrically drivable vehicle includes a housing body with a first fastening device, a cover which, after release of a second fastening device interacting with the first fastening device for fastening the cover to the housing body, is movable from a first position, in which the cover covers live components of the drive device during operation of the drive device, into a second position, in which the components are exposed, and a first connection device, to which a second connection device is connectable for establishing an electrically conductive connection and/or a data connection. The first fastening device and the first connection device are arranged such that in the first position access to the second fastening means in its position fastening the cover is only possible after the second connection device has been released from the first connection device.
US11601015B2

A wireless charger, comprising: a thermal-conductive plastic cover; a first circuit board; and a metallic case, wherein the first circuit board are disposed in the metallic case, wherein a wind tunnel is formed between the thermal-conductive plastic cover and the circuit board for lowering the temperature of an electronic device that is wirelessly charged on the thermal-conductive plastic cover.
US11601006B2

A DC voltage distribution arrangement and method of controlling a DC voltage distribution system, the DC voltage distribution system including a DC voltage bus, a fuel cell electrically connected to the DC voltage bus, an energy storage and an energy storage converter, wherein the input of the energy storage converter is connected to the energy storage and the output of the energy storage converter is connected to the DC bus. The method comprises providing a DC voltage reference for the energy storage converter, the energy storage converter controlling the voltage of the DC voltage bus by providing power from the energy storage or to the energy storage, detecting power flow of the energy storage converter, and changing the DC voltage reference on the basis of the detected power flow to change the power taken from the fuel cell.
US11601003B2

A universal wireless charging receiver for an electronic device is provided. The universal wireless charging receiver includes a base casing, a first magnetic shielding element, a power supply module and an induction coil. The first magnetic shielding element, the power supply module and the induction coil are installed in the base casing. The power supply module is located over the first magnetic shielding element. A magnetic field is shielded by the first magnetic shielding element. Consequently, an eddy current is not generated by the power supply module through the magnetic field.
US11600997B2

In some aspects, a method of monitoring a battery system of an industrial vehicle is disclosed. The battery system may include a first string of battery modules including at least two battery modules connected in series; a first contactor connected to a positive end of the first string of battery modules, a second contactor connector to a negative end of the first string of battery modules; a third contactor connected to the first contactor; a fourth contactor connected to the second contactor; and one or more controllers configured to monitor the first contactor and the second contactor. The method may include receiving, at the one or more controllers, an indication of a failure of one of the first contactor and the second contactor; and opening, via the one or more controllers, at least one of the third contactor or the fourth contactor.
US11600995B2

A system including a battery system to provide additional power during peak operating conditions is described. The system may avoid or reduce the need for extensive infrastructure associated with a power delivery system capable of providing peak power, but may instead, rely on infrastructure that need only provide power needed on an average basis.
US11600994B2

Systems and methods for managing reactive power during low voltage ride through are provided. Responsive to detecting a fault on a power grid, a controller may identify a power regulation mode of the generator system. The controller can switch the power regulation mode to an offset power regulation mode of the generator system responsive to identifying the power regulation mode. The controller may adjust a value of a parameter of the generator system from a normal value to an offset value, wherein the parameter is selected based on the offset power regulation mode. The controller can maintain the value of the parameter as the offset value for a period of time. After the period of time, the controller can modify the value of the parameter from the offset value to the normal value, and the power regulation mode from the offset power regulation mode to the identified power regulation mode.
US11600993B2

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor protection circuit includes a first MOS transistor that has a drain that is connected to an input terminal, a source that is connected to an output terminal, and a gate that is connected to a control terminal, a second MOS transistor that has a drain that is connected to the gate of the first MOS transistor and a source that is connected to the source of the first MOS transistor, a rectifier element that is connected in a forward direction from a gate of the second MOS transistor to the gate of the first MOS transistor, and a low-pass filter that is connected between the gate and the source of the second MOS transistor.
US11600992B2

The present application provides an electric protection circuit, which relates to the field of battery power. The electric protection circuit includes a battery pack, a main positive switch, a load device and a main negative switch connected in series. The main positive switch and/or the main negative switch include at least one semiconductor switch. The main positive switch and/or the main negative switch in the electric protection circuit are connected in parallel to a protection module, which absorbs electric energy across two terminals of the main positive switch and/or the main negative switch when the main positive switch and/or the main negative switch are turned off. The technical solution of the present application can improve the safety of the electric protection circuit.
US11600989B2

Methods and systems include identifying an abnormal condition in a PFC circuit comprising an input configured to be coupled to a 3-phase power source and to receive input 3-phase power from the 3-phase power source, a bus having a plurality of bus lines, each bus line configured to be coupled to the input and to carry one phase of the input 3-phase power, a PFC leg including a contactor configured to selectively couple a capacitor bank included in the PFC leg to the bus. In response to identifying the abnormal condition, the contactor is controlled to decouple the capacitor bank from the bus, and after a reset button has been activated, the contactor is recoupled to the capacitor bank to resume operating the PFC leg to provide power factor correction to the input 3-phase power.
US11600983B2

Provided is an interface for connecting a cable arranged in a shell to a receiving structure, the interface including: a connector including a connection area for fixing the connector to a cable support of the receiving structure and a transmission area for receiving the cable and the shell, a lower seal, an upper seal, a chamber element configured to coat the cable between the lower seal and the upper seal. Also provided is a hang-off system and a method for connecting a cable arranged in a shell to a receiving structure.
US11600971B2

A prechamber spark plug. The prechamber spark plug includes: a housing, and a cap which has at least one pass-through opening, the cap being situated at a combustion chamber-side end of the housing. The cap and the housing form a prechamber. An outer cap surface area of the cap, which faces away from the prechamber, has at least one predefined ratio to respectively one further geometric feature of the cap.
US11600967B2

A pulsed laser diode array driver includes an inductor having a first terminal configured to receive a source voltage, a source capacitor coupled between the first terminal of the inductor and ground, a bypass capacitor connected between a second terminal of the inductor and ground, a bypass switch connected between the second terminal of the inductor and ground, a laser diode array with one or more rows of laser diodes, and one or more laser diode switches, each being connected between a respective row node of the laser diode array and ground. The laser diode switches and the bypass switch are configured to control a current flow through the inductor to produce respective high-current pulses through each row of the laser diode array, each of the high-current pulses corresponding to a peak current of a resonant waveform developed at that row of the laser diode array.
US11600964B2

Aspects described herein include a method of fabricating an optical component. The method comprises electrically coupling different laser channels of a laser die to different electrical leads, testing a respective optical coupling of each of the different laser channels, optically aligning an optical fiber with a first laser channel of the different laser channels having the greatest optical coupling, and designating a second laser channel of the different laser channels as a heater element for the first laser channel.
US11600961B2

The present application provides an adaptor, the adaptor includes a plug, a signal extension cord and an adaptor body; the signal extension cord is in an L shape, and one end of the signal extension cord is connected to a sidewall of a tail end of the plug, the other end of the signal extension cord is connected to the adaptor body, such that the plug, the signal extension cord and the adaptor body are integrally formed a U-shaped structure, and when the adaptor is configured to be plugged into a communication interface of an electronic device, the adaptor body is configured to be located on a back side of the electronic device. The present application provides an adaptor, which has a function of curved structure, and improves the user experience when holding the electronic device.
US11600958B2

The present invention discloses a sensing component and an intelligent socket, comprising a sensing unit, a warning unit and a control unit; the sensing unit and the warning unit are connected to the control unit respectively; the sensing unit acquires the environmental data and sends the data to the control unit for processing and analysis; the control unit sends the control signal to the warning unit to execute. The intelligent socket also comprises the sensing component, a wireless communication and an indicator light unit.
US11600957B2

An electrical connector including a housing and electrical conductor plating. The housing includes a first member and a second member. The first member is made of plastic and forms at least one first contact receiving channel therein. The second member is attached around the first member, and the first and second members form at least one second contact receiving channel therebetween. The electrical conductor plating is on the first member. The electrical conductor plating includes at least one first section along the at least one first contact receiving channel and at least one second section along an exterior side of the first member at the at least one second contact receiving channel. The first and second sections of the electrical conductor plating are electrically separate from one another.
US11600953B2

A backplane connector includes a housing and a number of wafers assembled to the housing. Each wafer includes a number of conductive terminals, an insulating frame and a metal shield. The housing includes an insulating housing and a metal shell fixed to the insulating housing. The insulating housing includes a number of slots for positioning the wafers. The metal shell is provided with a mating surface and a number of terminal receiving grooves. The contact portions of the conductive terminals are exposed in the corresponding terminal receiving grooves. The present disclosure improves the structural strength of the backplane connector and reduces the risk of damage the mating surface due to the push or collision of a mating connector.
US11600948B2

A connector includes a housing fitted into or detached from a mating housing, and a fitting detection member assembled to a member housing section of the housing and detecting a fitting completion. The fitting detection member includes a locked portion locked to or detached from a lock section of a flexible lock arm, and a flexible arm section provided with a slip-off prevention locking section locked to or detached from a locking protrusion of the member housing section, and when fitting of both the housings is released, the flexible arm section is bent and deformed in a direction in which a locking margin between the locking protrusion of the member housing section and the slip-off prevention locking section of the flexible arm section increases.
US11600947B2

An electrical connector for connection to a complementary mating connector includes a housing having at least one socket and at least one contact assembly which is disposed at least partially within the socket. A fastening element secures the contact assembly within the socket. A secondary retention means is movable between a pre-latched position and a final latched position, and, in the final latched position, prevents the fastening element from releasing securement of the contact assembly in the socket. The housing has a fastening groove extending along the socket at least along a portion of its length for securing the secondary retention means. In the final latched position, the secondary retention means engages by at least one latching element in the fastening groove.
US11600930B2

A broadband panel array antenna includes a polarization layer, a radiating layer and a feed layer which are sequentially stacked from top to bottom. The feed layer is used for converting a single path of TE10 mode signals into a plurality of paths of same-power in-phase TE10 mode signals and transmitting the plurality of paths of TE10 mode signals to the radiating layer. The radiating layer is used for radiating the plurality of paths of TE10 mode signals from the feed layer to a free space. The polarization layer is used for rotating the polarization direction of an electric field generated by the radiating layer to reduce the side lobe in an E-plane direction diagram and an H-plane direction diagram. The broadband panel array antenna has the advantages of being low in side lobe, high in gain and efficiency, and low in machining cost.
US11600929B2

The present invention is a unique process of manufacturing rigid members with precise “shape keeping” properties and with reflective properties pertaining to radio frequency energy, so that air, land, sea and space devices or vehicles may be constructed including parabolic reflectors formed without discrete permanent layering. Rather, such parabolic reflectors or similarly, vehicles, may be formed by homogeneous construction where discrete layering is absent, and where energy reflectivity or scattering characteristics are embedded within the homogeneous mixture of carbon nanotubes and associated graphite powders and epoxy, resins and hardeners. The mixture of carbon graphite nanofiber and carbon nanotubes generates higher electrode conductivity and magnetized attraction through molecular polarization. In effect, the rigid members may be tuned based on the application. The combination of these materials creates a unique matrix that is then set in a memory form at a specific temperature, and then applied to various materials through a series of multiple layers, resulting in unparalleled strength and durability.
US11600924B2

A magnetic field focusing assembly includes a magnetic field generating device configured to generate a magnetic field, and a split ring resonator assembly configured to be magnetically coupled to the magnetic field generating device and configured to focus the magnetic field produced by the magnetic field generating device.
US11600915B2

In one embodiment of the present disclosure, an antenna apparatus includes a housing assembly including a radome portion and a lower enclosure portion, wherein the radome portion and lower enclosure portion are couplable to form an inner compartment for housing antenna components of the antenna assembly, an antenna stack assembly disposed within the inner compartment, wherein the antenna stack assembly generates heat when in operation, and a heat transfer system within the inner compartment configured to facilitate the flow of heat toward the radome portion.
US11600914B2

Various embodiments disclose a method and a device. The device includes: an antenna; a switching regulator; a communication chip including an amplifier, a first linear regulator operably connected to the amplifier and the switching regulator and configured to be supplied with a first voltage from the switching regulator, and a second linear regulator operably connected to the amplifier and the switching regulator and configured to be supplied with a second voltage higher than the first voltage from the switching regulator, the communication chip configured to transmit a radio-frequency signal outside of the electronic device through the antenna; and a control circuit. The control circuit is configured to produce an envelope of an input signal input to the amplifier in connection with the radio-frequency signal and to provide the produced envelope to at least one of the first linear regulator or the second linear regulator. The first linear regulator is configured to provide a third voltage corresponding to the envelope to the amplifier using the first voltage based on the envelope having a voltage in a first range. The second linear regulator is configured to provide a fourth voltage higher than the third voltage to the amplifier using the second voltage based on the voltage of the envelope being in a second range including values larger than values included in the first range.
US11600908B2

Techniques and mechanisms to provide satellite communication functionality with an antenna assembly. In an embodiment, a communication device includes an antenna panel (comprising one or more holographic antenna elements), a housing and hardware interfaces which facilitate operation of the communication device has a module of the antenna display. A cross-sectional profile of the housing may conform to a polygon other than any rectangle. A configuration of the housing and hardware interfaces may facilitate the formation of an antenna assembly arrangement other than that of any rectilinear array. In another embodiment, communication devices of the antenna assembly each conform to a triangle or a hexagon.
US11600893B2

A battery system according to the present invention includes: a plurality of battery cells electrically connected to each other; cell voltage sensing lines connected to ends of the battery cells, respectively; a battery management system sensing voltages of the battery cells through the respective cell voltage sensing lines; fuses connected to the cell voltage sensing lines, respectively, to cut off a flow of an excessive current exceeding a rated current when the excessive current flows through the cell voltage sensing lines; and emergency preventing switches connected to the cell voltage sensing lines, respectively, so as to be turned on at the time of sensing the voltage of the battery cell, and turned off in a case when a short circuit between the cell voltage sensing lines occurs.
US11600890B2

A battery pack assembly includes at least one battery cell and a terminal connector mechanism. The at least one battery cell has at least one terminal which includes a terminal engagement portion. The terminal connector mechanism has a retention member and a biasing member. The retention member has retention portion and is configured to move between an engaged position and a disengaged position. The biasing member is positioned between the housing and the retention member to bias the retention member towards the engaged position. In the engaged position, the retention portion of the retention member engages with the terminal engagement portion to inhibit movement of the terminal connector mechanism. In the disengaged position, the retention portion of the retention member is disengaged from the terminal engagement portion to permit movement of the terminal connector mechanism.
US11600888B2

A high-voltage accumulator has a high-voltage accumulator housing in which multiple electric storage cells are arranged. A wall of the high-voltage accumulator housing is equipped with at least one aeration/ventilation device which is gas-permeable at least from the interior of the high-voltage accumulator housing to the exterior of the high-voltage accumulator housing such that gas can leak out of the interior of the high-voltage accumulator in the event of an overpressure in the interior of the high-voltage accumulator housing. The aeration/ventilation device is equipped with a device, by which a substance that accumulates on the aeration/ventilation device and partly or completely blocks same can be removed.
US11600881B2

A battery module having a plurality of battery cells (2), in particular lithium-ion battery cells (20) which in a longitudinal direction (3) of the battery module (1) are disposed so as to be mutually adjacent, and the plurality of battery cells (2) are mutually braced by means of a tensioning element (4), wherein a thermal compensation element (5) is disposed between a battery cell (2) and the tensioning element (4), and the tensioning element (4), on a side of the tensioning element (4) that faces away from the battery cell (2), is connected to a heating element (100).
US11600873B2

A high-voltage accumulator includes at least one battery module which has at least two battery cells and a cooling module through which a coolant or refrigerant flows and which is provided for cooling the battery cells. The cooling module has a first fluid connection point for coolant or refrigerant. A first fluid channel is provided, which is fluidically connected to the first fluid connection point. The first fluid channel has a cross-section that deviates from a circular shape.
US11600867B2

A vehicle battery charger and a vehicle battery charging system are described and illustrated, and can include a controller enabling a user to enter a time of day at which the vehicle battery charger or system begins and/or ends charging of the vehicle battery. The vehicle battery charger can be separate from the vehicle, can be at least partially integrated into the vehicle, can include a transmitter and/or a receiver capable of communication with a controller that is remote from the vehicle and vehicle charger, and can be controlled by a user or another party (e.g., a power utility) to control battery charging based upon a time of day, cost of power, or other factors.
US11600864B2

A secondary battery for cycling between a charged and a discharged state, wherein a 2D map of the median vertical position of the first opposing vertical end surface of the electrode active material in the X-Z plane, along the length LE of the electrode active material layer, traces a first vertical end surface plot, EVP1, a 2D map of the median vertical position of the first opposing vertical end surface of the counter-electrode active material layer in the X-Z plane, along the length LC of the counter-electrode active material layer, traces a first vertical end surface plot, CEVP1, wherein for at least 60% of the length Lc of the first counter-electrode active material layer (i) the absolute value of a separation distance, SZ1, between the plots EVP1 and CEVP1 measured in the vertical direction is 1000 μm≥|SZ1|≥5 μm.
US11600861B2

An additive, an electrolyte for a rechargeable lithium battery, and a rechargeable lithium battery, the additive being represented by Chemical Formula 1:
US11600851B2

The present disclosure relates to solid-state electrolytes and methods of making the same. The method includes admixing a sulfate precursor including one or more of Li2SO4 and Li2SO4.H2O with one or more carbonaceous capacitor materials. The first admixture is calcined to form an electrolyte precursor that is admixed with one or more additional components to form the solid-state electrolyte. When a ratio of the sulfate precursor to the one or more carbonaceous capacitor materials in the first admixture is about 1:2, the electrolyte precursor consists essentially of Li2S. When a ratio of the sulfate precursor to the one or more carbonaceous capacitor materials in the first admixture is less than about 1:2, the electrolyte precursor is a composite precursor including a solid-state capacitor cluster including the one or more carbonaceous capacitor materials and a sulfide coating including Li2S disposed on one or more exposed surfaces of the solid-state capacitor cluster.
US11600843B2

A method for manufacturing a spiral-wound battery is provided. The method includes the following steps: performing surface plasma treatment on a current collector; coating electrode slurry on a surface of the current collector, to form an electrode foil; performing surface plasma treatment on an isolating film, to improve hydrophilia of the isolating film; arranging and electrically connecting a plurality of metal conductive handles to the electrode foil, where the electrode foil is divided into a plurality of sections, and each section of the electrode foil corresponds to a jelly roll; and sequentially winding the isolating film and the electrode foil to form the spiral-wound battery. According to the method for manufacturing a spiral-wound battery provided in the present disclosure, internal impedance of a jelly roll is effectively reduced, and advantages of a high yield and low costs of a manufacturing process of the spiral-wound battery are maintained.
US11600840B2

Systems and methods for energy storage system are provided. The system includes a particle regeneration subsystem for applying electrical energy to regenerate metallic particulate fuel; a fuel storage subsystem for storing metallic particulate fuel, the fuel storage subsystem in fluid communication with the particle regeneration subsystem; and a power generation subsystem for producing electrical energy from the metallic particulate fuel, the power generation subsystem in fluid communication with the fuel storage subsystem; a bearer electrolyte for transporting the metallic particulate fuel through the particle regeneration subsystem, the fuel storage subsystem and the power generation subsystem; and a control unit configured to independently control flow of the bearer electrolyte between the particle regeneration subsystem and the fuel storage subsystem, and the fuel storage subsystem and the power generation subsystem.
US11600831B2

Provided is a fuel-cell unit cell having a first gas diffusion layer that is laid on a first surface of a membrane-electrode assembly such that an outer peripheral edge portion thereof protrudes from the first surface of the membrane-electrode assembly. At a first part of the fuel-cell unit cell: the fuel-cell unit cell has a bonding layer; between the membrane-electrode assembly and a portion of the first gas diffusion layer on an inner side from the outer peripheral edge portion thereof, the bonding layer bonds the membrane-electrode assembly and the portion together; and between a support frame and the outer peripheral edge portion of the first gas diffusion layer, between the support frame and a first separator, and/or between the support frame and a second separator, the bonding layer bonds the support frame and the outer peripheral edge portion or the separator together.
US11600808B2

Various methods and techniques for enhancing a silicon-containing anode for a battery cell are presented. The methods may include providing a silicon-containing anode having reversible electrochemical capabilities including a silicon-containing material and an anode material compatible with a lithium-ion battery chemistry having porous and conductive mechanical properties. The methods may also include enriching a surface layer of the silicon-containing anode with sodium ions to intersperse the sodium ions between silicon atoms of the silicon-containing material. The methods may also include displacing the sodium ions with potassium ions to form a compression layer in the silicon-containing anode. The potassium ions may place the silicon atoms of the silicon-containing material in a pre-compressive state to counteract internal stress exerted on the silicon-containing material.
US11600802B2

Provided is a display device. The display device includes a flexible display panel configured to display an image, and a window disposed on a display surface of the flexible display panel. The window includes a first protection layer, a thin film glass layer disposed on the first protection layer, and a second protective layer disposed on the thin film glass layer.
US11600798B2

An organic light-emitting display apparatus including a first substrate including a display area and a peripheral area; a second substrate opposing the first substrate; an insulating layer disposed on the first substrate and including one or more openings; and a sealing member interconnecting the first substrate and the second substrate to each other and interposed between the first and second substrates. The one or more openings are disposed between a first conductive layer disposed on the display area and a second conductive layer disposed on the peripheral area. The one or more openings are at least partially or entirely filled with the sealing member.
US11600797B2

An organic light-emitting display apparatus including a substrate having a display area and a peripheral area; a TFT in the display area; an organic insulating layer on the TFT; an OLED that includes a pixel electrode electrically connected to the TFT, an emission layer on the pixel electrode, and a counter electrode facing the pixel electrode with the emission layer therebetween; a pixel-defining layer on the organic insulating layer and having an opening overlying the pixel electrode; a first dam in the peripheral area; a second dam in the peripheral area to surround an outer periphery of the first dam; a metal-containing layer covering the first dam and including a same material as the pixel electrode; and a thin-film encapsulator on the substrate to cover the OLED and including a first and second inorganic films, and an organic film between the first and second inorganic films.
US11600794B2

A display device is disclosed. In one aspect, the display device includes a flexible substrate capable of being bent in a first direction and an insulating layer including a first opening pattern positioned on the flexible substrate and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction.
US11600790B2

By using a polycyclic aromatic compound as a material for a light-emitting layer, formed by connecting a plurality of aromatic rings with a boron atom and an oxygen, sulfur, or selenium atom, which have been substituted by a specific aryl such as anthracene, an organic EL element having at least one of excellent quantum efficiency and element life can be provided.
US11600789B2

A light-emitting element having high emission efficiency is provided. A light-emitting element having a low driving voltage is provided. A novel compound which can be used for a transport layer or as a host material or a light-emitting material of a light-emitting element is provided. A novel compound with a benzofuropyrimidine skeleton is provided. Also provided is a light-emitting element which includes the compound with the benzofuropyrimidine skeleton between a pair of electrodes.
US11600788B2

The present invention discloses a ternary polymer solar cell. A photoactive layer of the ternary polymer solar cell includes two non-fullerene electron acceptors with large planarity. The weight percentage composition of the photoactive layer in the ternary polymer solar cell is: 41.6-50% of polymer electron donor, 0-50% of polymer electron acceptor, and 0-50% of non-fullerene perylene diimide (PDI) electron acceptor. The non-fullerene PDI electron acceptor is added into the photoactive layer to broaden the spectral absorption of the photoactive layer, improve the phase separation of the photoactive layer and inhibit the recombination of bimolecular charges, resulting in more efficient generation and transport of charges, thereby increasing a short-circuit current density of the ternary polymer solar cell device, and finally improving the power conversion efficiency of the ternary polymer solar cell device. Moreover, a new direction is provided for the selection of the all-polymer non-fullerene acceptor.
US11600785B2

A compound of formula (I): EAG-EDG-EAG   (I) wherein each EAG is an electron accepting group; and EDG is an electron-donating group of formula (IIa): The compound of formula (I) may be used in a photosensitive layer of an organic photodetector wherein the photosensitive layer comprises the compound of formula (I) and an electron donor. A photosensor may comprise the organic photodetector and a light source, e.g. a near infra-red light source.
US11600780B1

An organic electroluminescence device including: an anode, a cathode, and at least one emitting layer between the cathode and the anode, wherein the emitting layer contains a first host material, a second host material, and a dopant material, the first host material is a compound having at least one deuterium atom, and the emitting layer contains the first host material in the proportion of 1% by mass or more.
US11600777B2

Embodiments of the disclosed subject matter provide a device including a micronozzle array having separate redundant groups of depositors that each include a delivery aperture disposed between two exhaust apertures. The device may include a first row of depositors of a first redundant group, each of which may be connected in parallel to first common delivery lines and first common exhaust lines. The device may include a second row of depositors of a second redundant group, each of which is connected in parallel to second common delivery and second common exhaust lines. The first row of depositors and the second row of depositors may operate independently from one another. The device may be disposed within a deposition chamber and in proximity of a substrate.
US11600776B2

An apparatus of fabricating a semiconductor device may include a chamber including a housing and a slit valve used to open or close a portion of the housing, a heater chuck provided in a lower region of the housing and used to heat a substrate, a target provided over the heater chuck, a plasma electrode provided in an upper region of the housing and used to generate plasma on the target, a heat-dissipation shield surrounding the inner wall of the housing between the plasma electrode and the heater chuck, and an edge heating structure provided between the heat-dissipation shield and the inner wall of the housing and configured to heat the heat-dissipation shield and an edge region of the substrate and to reduce a difference in temperature between center and edge regions of the substrate.
US11600774B2

A nonvolatile memory device includes a resistance switching layer, a gate on the resistance switching layer, a gate oxide layer between the resistance switching layer and the gate, and a source and a drain, spaced apart from each other, on the resistance switching layer. A resistance value of the resistance switching layer is changed based on an illumination of light irradiated onto the resistance switching layer and is maintained as a changed resistance value.
US11600772B2

A resistance variable device of an embodiment includes a stack arranged between a first electrode and a second electrode and including a resistance variable layer and a chalcogen-containing layer. The chalcogen-containing layer contains a material having a composition represented by a general formula: C1xC2yAz, where C1 is at least one element selected from Sc, Y, Zr, and Hf, C2 is at least one element selected from C, Si, Ge, B, Al, Ga, and In, A is at least one element selected from S, Se, and Te, and x, y, and z are numbers representing atomic ratios satisfying 0
US11600766B2

A method for manufacturing a monocrystalline piezoelectric material layer includes providing a donor substrate made of the piezoelectric material, providing a receiving substrate, transferring a so-called “seed layer” of the donor substrate onto the receiving substrate, and using epitaxy of the piezoelectric material on the seed layer until the desired thickness for the monocrystalline piezoelectric layer is obtained.
US11600760B2

A solid state cooler device is disclosed that comprises a first normal metal pad, a first aluminum layer and a second aluminum layer disposed on the first normal metal pad and separated from one another by a gap, a first aluminum oxide layer formed on the first aluminum layer, and a second aluminum oxide layer formed on the second aluminum layer, and a first superconductor pad disposed on the first aluminum oxide layer and a second superconductor pad disposed on the second aluminum oxide layer. The device further comprises a first conductive pad coupled to the first superconductor pad, and a second conductive pad coupled to the second superconductor pad, wherein hot electrons are removed from the first normal metal pad when a bias voltage is applied between the first conductive pad and the second conductive pad.
US11600756B2

A display device includes: a substrate including first areas and second areas alternately arranged in a first direction in a plane view; a first electrode and a second electrode on the substrate and spaced apart from each other in a second direction crossing the first direction; a first insulation layer on the substrate and covering the first electrode and the second electrode; and a light emitting element on the first insulation layer and electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode, the first insulation layer having a first thickness in the first area and a second thickness thicker than the first thickness in the second area, and the light emitting element being located in the first area.
US11600755B2

Disclosed is a semiconductor light emitting device comprising: a substrate; a first semiconductor layer, which is provided on the substrate and has a first conductivity; an active layer, which is provided on the first semiconductor layer and generates ultraviolet light by electron-hole recombination; a second semiconductor layer, which is provided on the active layer and has a second conductivity different from the first conductivity; a first electrode electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer; a second electrode electrically connected to the second semiconductor layer; a second region that includes a plurality of protruded parts of the active layer and the second semiconductor layer protruded from the first semiconductor layer as seen in cross-sectional view and recesses between the protruded parts; and a first region surrounding the second region.
US11600744B2

A transfer-printable (e.g., micro-transfer-printable) device source wafer comprises a growth substrate comprising a growth material, a plurality of device structures comprising one or more device materials different from the growth material, the device structures disposed on and laterally spaced apart over the growth substrate, each device structure comprising a device, and a patterned dissociation interface disposed between each device structure of the plurality of device structures and the growth substrate. The growth material is more transparent to a desired frequency of electromagnetic radiation than at least one of the one or more device materials. The patterned dissociation interface has one or more areas of relatively greater adhesion each defining an anchor between the growth substrate and a device structure of the plurality of device structures and one or more dissociated areas of relatively lesser adhesion between the growth substrate and the device structure of the plurality of device structures.
US11600734B2

An avalanche photodiode (APD) device, in particular, a lateral separate absorption charge multiplication (SACM) APD device, and a method for its fabrication is provided. The APD device comprises a first contact region and a second contact region formed in a semiconductor layer. Further, the APD device comprises an absorption region formed on the semiconductor layer, wherein the absorption region is at least partly formed on a first region of the semiconductor layer, wherein the first region is arranged between the first contact region and the second contact region. The APD device further includes a charge region formed in the semiconductor layer between the first region and the second contact region, and an amplification region formed in the semiconductor layer between the charge region and the second contact region. At least the absorption region is curved on the semiconductor layer.
US11600724B2

Semiconductor devices, and more particularly semiconductor devices with improved edge termination structures are disclosed. A semiconductor device includes a drift region that forms part of an active region. An edge termination region is arranged along a perimeter of the active region and also includes a portion of the drift region. The edge termination region includes one or more sub-regions of an opposite doping type than the drift region and one or more electrodes may be capacitively coupled to the drift region by way of the one or more sub-regions. During a forward blocking mode for the semiconductor device, the one or more electrodes may provide a path that draws ions away from passivation layers that are on the edge termination region and away from the active region. In this manner, the semiconductor device may exhibit reduced leakage, particularly at higher operating voltages and higher associated operating temperatures.
US11600721B2

Disclosed is a nitride semiconductor apparatus including a substrate, a first nitride semiconductor layer disposed above the substrate, and constituting an electron transit layer, a second nitride semiconductor layer formed on the first nitride semiconductor layer, and constituting an electron supply layer, a nitride semiconductor gate layer disposed on the second nitride semiconductor layer having a ridge portion at at least an area thereof, and containing an acceptor-type impurity, a gate electrode disposed on the ridge portion, a source electrode and a drain electrode disposed opposite to each other, with the ridge portion interposed therebetween, on the second nitride semiconductor layer, and a strip-shaped insulator disposed between the substrate and a surface layer portion of the first nitride semiconductor layer, and extending along a length direction of the ridge portion when viewed in plan.
US11600717B2

A method includes forming isolation regions extending into a semiconductor substrate, wherein semiconductor strips are located between the isolation regions, and forming a dielectric dummy strip between the isolation regions, recessing the isolation regions. Some portions of the semiconductor strips protrude higher than top surfaces of the recessed isolation regions to form protruding semiconductor fins, and a portion of the dielectric dummy strip protrudes higher than the top surfaces of the recessed isolation regions to form a dielectric dummy fin. The method further includes etching the dielectric dummy fin so that a top width of the dielectric dummy fin is smaller than a bottom width of the dielectric dummy fin. A gate stack is formed on top surfaces and sidewalls of the protruding semiconductor fins and the dielectric dummy fin.
US11600716B2

Methods for manufacturing semiconductor structures are provided. The method for manufacturing the semiconductor structure includes forming a fin structure protruding from a substrate and forming a source/drain structure over the fin structure. The method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure further includes forming a metallic layer over the source/drain structure and forming an oxide film on a sidewall of the source/drain structure. In addition, the oxide film and the metallic layer are both in direct contact with the source/drain structure.
US11600713B2

A method includes forming a semiconductor fin extending a first height above a substrate, forming a dummy dielectric material over the semiconductor fin and over the substrate, forming a dummy gate material over the dummy dielectric material, the dummy gate material extending a second height above the substrate, etching the dummy gate material using multiple etching processes to form a dummy gate stack, wherein each etching process of the multiple etching processes is a different etching process, wherein the dummy gate stack has a first width at the first height, and wherein the dummy gate stack has a second width at the second height that is different from the first width.
US11600708B2

The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof. The semiconductor device includes: a substrate, a doped group III-V layer, a gate conductor, a field plate, a first passivation layer, and a second passivation layer. The doped group III-V layer is disposed on the substrate. The gate conductor is disposed on the doped group III-V layer. The field plate is disposed on the gate conductor. The first passivation layer is located between the field plate and the gate conductor. The second passivation layer is located between the field plate and the first passivation layer.
US11600706B2

A composite substrate is provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure, which includes a substrate, an insulation layer, a first silicon-containing layer and a first epitaxial layer. The insulation layer is disposed on the substrate. The first silicon-containing layer is disposed on the insulation layer, in which the first silicon-containing layer includes a plurality of group V atoms. The first epitaxial layer is disposed on the first silicon-containing layer, in which the first epitaxial layer includes a plurality of group III atoms. A distribution concentration of the group V atoms in the first silicon-containing layer increases as getting closer to the first epitaxial layer, and a distribution concentration of the group III atoms in the first epitaxial layer increases as getting closer to the first silicon-containing layer. A method of manufacturing a composite substrate is also provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
US11600704B2

A nitride semiconductor laminate includes: a substrate comprising a group III nitride semiconductor and including a surface and a reverse surface, the surface being formed from a nitrogen-polar surface, the reverse surface being formed from a group III element-polar surface and being provided on the reverse side from the surface; a protective layer provided at least on the reverse surface side of the substrate and having higher heat resistance than the reverse surface of the substrate; and a semiconductor layer provided on the surface side of the substrate and comprising a group III nitride semiconductor. The concentration of O in the semiconductor layer is lower than 1×1017 at/cm3.
US11600693B2

In one embodiment, a power semiconductor device may include a semiconductor substrate, wherein the semiconductor substrate comprises an active device region and a junction termination region. The power semiconductor device may also include a polysilicon layer, disposed over the semiconductor substrate. The polysilicon layer may include an active device portion, disposed over the active device region, and defining at least one semiconductor device; and a junction termination portion, disposed over the junction termination region, the junction termination portion defining a ring structure.
US11600689B2

A display substrate, a display panel and a display device. A pixel circuit includes a power supply wire providing a power supply voltage to the display pixel; a drive circuit in the non-display region includes a drive signal wire providing a drive signal to the pixel circuit; the power supply wire includes a narrow wire portion overlapping with the drive signal wire and a wide wire portion; a wire width of the narrow wire portion is less than that of the wide wire portion; the display substrate has a first side for display and a second side opposite to the first side, includes a bending region at an edge of the base substrate; the power supply wire and the drive signal wire extend from the first side to the bending region, crossing the bending region to extend to the second side; the narrow wire portion is on the second side.
US11600684B2

A display apparatus in which a thin film transistor of each pixel region includes an oxide semiconductor pattern is provided. The pixel regions can be disposed on a display area of a device substrate. The display area can be electrically connected to the gate driver by gate lines. An encapsulating element can be disposed on the thin film transistor of each pixel region. The encapsulating element can extend beyond the display area. The gate lines can overlap the encapsulating element. A barrier line can be disposed between the gate lines and the encapsulating element. The barrier line can include a hydrogen barrier material. Thus, in the display apparatus, the characteristics deterioration of the thin film transistor due to the encapsulating element can be prevented or minimized.
US11600683B2

Discussed is a display apparatus capable of realizing a high resolution and a small power consumption, and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the display apparatus includes a bottom gate type first thin film transistor disposed in a display area, and a top gate type second thin film transistor disposed in a non-display area.
US11600680B2

The organic light emitting display device comprises a display panel having a plurality of gate lines and data lines for defining a plurality of sub-pixels; an organic light emitting device in each sub-pixel; a driving thin film transistor in each sub-pixel; a plurality of reference voltage lines in the display panel to apply a reference voltage to the sub-pixels in the display panel; and a VSS electrode connected to the reference voltage lines in the one side of the display panel to apply a VSS voltage to the reference voltage lines.
US11600670B2

An input sensor of a display device includes: a sensing electrode on a base insulating layer and overlapping a sensing region; and a signal line electrically connected to the sensing electrode and overlapping the non-sensing region, and including: a first conductive layer on the base insulating layer and having a first reflectance, a first conductivity, and a first thickness; a second conductive layer having a second reflectance lower than the first reflectance, a second conductivity lower than the first conductivity, and a second thickness smaller than the first thickness, wherein the second conductive layer is on and in contact with the first conductive layer; and a third conductive layer between the base insulating layer and the first conductive layer, in contact with each of the base insulating layer and the first conductive layer, wherein the third conductive layer contains a material different from that of the second conductive layer.
US11600666B2

Some embodiments include an arrangement having a memory tier with memory cells on opposing sides of a coupling region. First sense/access lines are under the memory cells, and are electrically connected with the memory cells. A conductive interconnect is within the coupling region. A second sense/access line extends across the memory cells, and across the conductive interconnect. The second sense/access line has a first region having a second conductive material over a first conductive material, and has a second region having only the second conductive material. The first region is over the memory cells, and is electrically connected with the memory cells. The second region is over the conductive interconnect and is electrically coupled with the conductive interconnect. An additional tier is under the memory tier, and includes CMOS circuitry coupled with the conductive interconnect. Some embodiments include methods of forming multitier arrangements.
US11600661B2

The present disclosure provides a semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a transistor region, a metal interconnect, and a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ). The transistor region includes a gate over the substrate, and a doped region is at least partially in the substrate. The metal interconnect is over the doped region. The metal interconnect includes a metal via. The MTJ is entirely underneath the metal interconnect and between the doped region and the metal via, and a diameter of a bottom surface of the MTJ is greater than a diameter of an upper surface of the MTJ.
US11600653B2

Methods for forming via last through-vias. A method includes providing an active device wafer having a front side including conductive interconnect material disposed in dielectric layers and having an opposing back side; providing a carrier wafer having through vias filled with an oxide extending from a first surface of the carrier wafer to a second surface of the carrier wafer; bonding the front side of the active device wafer to the second surface of the carrier wafer; etching the oxide in the through vias in the carrier wafer to form through oxide vias; and depositing conductor material into the through oxide vias to form conductors that extend to the active carrier wafer and make electrical contact to the conductive interconnect material. An apparatus includes a carrier wafer with through oxide vias extending through the carrier wafer to an active device wafer bonded to the carrier wafer.
US11600652B2

A photoelectric conversion panel includes: a thin film transistor; a first organic film formed in an upper layer with respect to the thin film transistor; a photoelectric conversion element formed in an upper layer with respect to the first organic film; a first inorganic layer formed so as to cover at least a part of the photoelectric conversion element, and to cover the first organic film; and a second organic film formed in an upper layer with respect to the first organic film, wherein the first inorganic layer is provided with a first through hole connecting the first organic film and the second organic film.
US11600650B2

In a photoelectric conversion apparatus including charge storing portions in its imaging region, isolation regions for the charge storing portions include first isolation portion each having a PN junction, and second isolation portions each having an insulator. A second isolation portion is arranged between a charge storing portion and at least a part of a plurality of transistors.
US11600649B2

An image sensor is disclosed. The image sensor includes a plurality of photodiodes arranged in first and second directions in a matrix, a plurality of first isolation layers, each two adjacent first isolation layers arranged in the first direction being spaced apart from each other by a first distance, each first isolation layer being interposed between adjacent photodiodes arranged in the second direction, and a plurality of second isolation layers, each two adjacent second isolation layers arranged in the second direction being spaced apart from each other by a second distance, each second isolation layer being interposed between adjacent photodiodes arranged in the first direction.
US11600641B2

In a transistor substrate of a display device, a plurality of signal lines to which any one of drive signals of a gate signal and a video signal is supplied include a plurality of first signal lines to which the drive signal is supplied. The first signal line is connected to a driving driver, and is formed in an edge region positioned between an end portion of a substrate and a pixel region and in the pixel region. The first signal line is formed to pass through a first wiring formed in a first layer from a second wiring formed in a second layer in the edge region.
US11600639B2

A semiconductor device includes a substrate having cell areas and power areas that are alternately arranged in a second direction. Gate structures extend in the second direction. The gate structures are spaced apart from each other in a first direction perpendicular to the second direction. Junction layers are arranged at both sides of each gate structure. The junction layers are arranged in the second direction such that each of the junction layer has a flat portion that is proximate to the power area. Cutting patterns are arranged in the power areas. The cutting patterns extend in the first direction such that each of the gate structures and each of the junction layers in neighboring cell areas are separated from each other by the cutting pattern.
US11600636B2

Embodiments of three-dimensional memory device architectures and fabrication methods therefore are disclosed. In an example, the memory device includes a substrate having a first layer stack on it. The first layer stack includes alternating conductor and insulator layers. A second layer stack is disposed over the first layer stack where the second layer stack also includes alternating conductor and insulator layers. One or more vertical structures extend through the first layers stack. A conductive material is disposed on a top surface of the one or more vertical structures. One or more second vertical structures extend through the second layer stack and through a portion of the conductive material.
US11600631B2

A semiconductor device structure comprises stacked tiers each comprising a conductive structure and an insulating structure longitudinally adjacent the at least one conductive structure, at least one staircase structure having steps comprising lateral ends of the stacked tiers, and an opening laterally adjacent a first side of the at least one staircase structure and extending through the stacked tiers and continuously across an entire length of the at least one staircase structure. Conductive structures of the stacked tiers laterally extend from the steps of the at least one staircase structure completely across a second side of the at least one staircase structure opposing the first side to form continuous conductive paths laterally extending completely across the stacked tiers. Additional semiconductor device structures, methods of forming semiconductor device structures, and electronic systems are also described.
US11600626B2

A structure includes anti-fuse cells. The anti-fuse cells include a first active area, a first gate, a second gate, at least one first gate via, and at least one second gate via. The first gate and the second gate are separate from each other. The first gate and the second gate extend to cross over the first active area. The at least one first gate via is coupled to the first gate and disposed directly above the first active area. The at least one second gate via is coupled to the second gate. The first gate is coupled through the at least one first gate via to a first word line for receiving a first programming voltage, and the second gate is coupled through the at least one second gate via to a second word line for receiving a first reading voltage.
US11600624B2

A semiconductor structure is provided. The semiconductor structure includes a first dielectric fin, a first semiconductor fin and a second dielectric fin over a substrate. The first semiconductor fin interposes between and is spaced apart from the first dielectric fin and the second dielectric fin. The semiconductor structure also includes a first source/drain structure over a source/drain portion of the first semiconductor fin, an inter-layer dielectric layer covering a first portion of an upper surface of the first source/drain structure and an upper surface of the second dielectric fin, and a first contact in the inter-layer dielectric layer and covering a second portion of the upper surface of the first source/drain structure and an upper surface of the first dielectric fin.
US11600617B2

A semiconductor device including a gate separation region is provided. The semiconductor device includes an isolation region between active regions; interlayer insulating layers on the isolation region; gate line structures overlapping the active regions, disposed on the isolation region, and having end portions facing each other; and a gate separation region disposed on the isolation region, and disposed between the end portions of the gate line structures facing each other and between the interlayer insulating layers. The gate separation region comprises a gap fill layer and a buffer structure, the buffer structure includes a buffer liner disposed between the gap fill layer and the isolation region, between the end portions of the gate line structures facing each other and side surfaces of the gap fill layer, and between the interlayer insulating layers and the side surfaces of the gap fill layer.
US11600613B2

A protection cell for a cell library. The protection cell defines a protection circuit for an IC having a driving device with a first supply voltage Vdd1 and an output, and a driven device having an input and a second supply voltage Vdd2. The protection circuit includes a first device from the group consisting of a P-diode and a gate-Vdd PMOS. The first device is coupled between a first power bus connected to Vdd2 and the input of the driven device. The input of the driven device is coupled by way of a resistor to the output of the driving device. A second device corresponding to the first device is provided, from the group consisting of an N-diode and a grounded gate NMOS. The second device is coupled between the input of the driven device and a ground bus.
US11600612B2

A switch chip includes a first switch device, a first ESD protection device and a second ESD protection device. The first switch device is electrically coupled between a first pad and a second pad. The first ESD protection device is electrically coupled to a third pad which is electrically coupled to the first pad by a first bond wire. The second ESD protection device is electrically coupled to a fourth pad which is electrically coupled to the second pad by a second bond wire.
US11600601B2

A semiconductor package comprising a first semiconductor chip and a second semiconductor chip disposed on the first semiconductor chip, wherein the first semiconductor chip includes a first semiconductor body, an upper pad structure, and a first through-electrode penetrating the first semiconductor body and electrically connected to the upper pad structure, and the second semiconductor chip includes a second semiconductor body, a lower bonding pad, and an internal circuit structure including a circuit element, internal circuit wirings, and a connection pad pattern disposed on the same level as the lower bonding pad, the upper pad structure includes upper bonding pads and connection wirings, the upper bonding pads are disposed at positions corresponding to the lower bonding pad and the connection pad pattern, and the internal circuit structure is electrically connected to the first through-electrode through at least one of the upper bonding pads and the connection wirings.
US11600589B2

A semiconductor device including a terminal that is formed using copper, that is electrically connected to a circuit element, and that includes a formation face formed with a silver-tin solder bump such that a nickel layer is interposed between the terminal and the solder bump, wherein the nickel layer is formed on a region corresponding to part of the formation face.
US11600588B1

A quantum computing system can include a first substrate including one or more quantum control devices. The quantum computing system can include a second substrate including one or more quantum circuit elements. The quantum computing system can include one or more tin contact bonds formed on the first substrate and the second substrate. The tin contact bonds can bond the first substrate to the second substrate. The tin contact bonds can be or can include tin, such as a tin alloy.
US11600576B2

The disclosure relates to an array substrate and a method for fabricating an array substrate. The array substrate includes a base substrate, a cover layer on the base substrate, an opening at least partially passing through the cover layer, a stress buffer structure adjacent to the opening and on a side of the cover layer facing the base substrate, wherein the stress buffer structure includes a phase change material, wherein a height of a portion of the cover layer on the phase change material is lower than a height of a portion of the cover layer adjacent to the phase change material.
US11600575B2

A method for forming a chip package structure is provided. The method includes forming a conductive pad over a carrier substrate. The method includes forming a substrate layer over the carrier substrate, wherein the conductive pad is embedded in the substrate layer, and the substrate layer includes fibers. The method includes forming a through hole in the substrate layer and exposing the conductive pad. The method includes forming a conductive pillar in the through hole. The method includes forming a recess in the substrate layer. The method includes disposing a chip in the recess. The method includes forming a molding layer in the recess. The method includes forming a redistribution structure over the substrate layer, the conductive pillar, the molding layer, and the chip. The method includes removing the carrier substrate.
US11600571B2

An electronic package, a packaging substrate, and methods for fabricating the same are disposed. The electronic package includes a circuit structure having a first side and a second side opposing the first side, an electronic component disposed on the first side of the circuit structure, an encapsulation layer formed on the first side of the circuit structure and encapsulating the electronic component, a metal structure disposed on the second side of the circuit structure, and a plurality of conductive elements disposed on the metal structure. The plurality of conductive elements are disposed on the metal structure, rather than disposed on the circuit structure directly. Therefore, the bonding between the conductive elements and the circuit structure is improved, to avoid the plurality of conductive elements from being peeled.
US11600570B2

A semiconductor memory device is disclosed. The device may include first and second impurity regions provided in a substrate and spaced apart from each other, the second impurity region having a top surface higher than the first impurity region, a device isolation pattern interposed between the first and second impurity regions, a first contact plug, which is in contact with the first impurity region and has a bottom surface lower than the top surface of the second impurity region, a gap-fill insulating pattern interposed between the first contact plug and the second impurity region, a first protection spacer interposed between the gap-fill insulating pattern and the second impurity region, and a first spacer, which is in contact with a side surface of the first contact plug and the device isolation pattern and is interposed between the first protection spacer and the gap-fill insulating pattern.
US11600567B2

A semiconductor device package includes a first circuit layer, a second circuit layer, a first semiconductor die and a second semiconductor die. The first circuit layer includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The second circuit layer is disposed on the first surface of the first circuit layer. The first semiconductor die is disposed on the first circuit layer and the second circuit layer, and electrically connected to the first circuit layer and the second circuit layer. The second semiconductor die is disposed on the second circuit layer, and electrically connected to the second circuit layer.
US11600561B2

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor element, a first lead including a mounting portion for the semiconductor element and a first terminal portion connected to the mounting portion, and a sealing resin covering the semiconductor element and a portion of the first lead. The mounting portion has a mounting-portion front surface and a mounting-portion back surface opposite to each other in a thickness direction, with the semiconductor element mounted on the mounting-portion front surface. The sealing resin includes a resin front surface, a resin back surface and a resin side surface connecting the resin front surface and the resin back surface. The mounting-portion back surface of the first lead is flush with the resin back surface. The first terminal portion includes a first-terminal-portion back surface exposed from the resin back surface, in a manner such that the first-terminal-portion back surface extends to the resin side surface.
US11600550B2

A jet impingement cooling assembly for semiconductor devices includes a heat exchange base having an inlet chamber and an outlet chamber. An inlet connection may be in fluid connection with the inlet chamber, while an outlet connection may be in fluid connection with the outlet chamber. A jet plate may be coupled to the inlet chamber, and a jet pedestal may be formed on the jet plate and having a raised surface with a jet nozzle formed therein.
US11600548B2

According to an aspect of the disclosure, an example microelectronic device assembly includes a substrate, a microelectronic element electrically connected to the substrate, a stiffener element overlying the substrate, and a heat distribution device overlying the rear surface of the microelectronic element. The stiffener element may extend around the microelectronic element. The stiffener element may include a first material that has a first coefficient of thermal expansion (“CTE”). A surface of the stiffener element may face toward the heat distribution device. The heat distribution device may include a second material that has a second CTE. The first material may be different than the second material. The first CTE of the first material of the stiffener element may be greater than the second CTE of the second material of the heat distribution device.
US11600546B2

A power semiconductor apparatus includes a mold portion, a panel that is conductive and in a flat plate shape, and a plurality of fins. The mold portion includes a power semiconductor element and a base plate that are molded. An opening is formed in the panel into which the base plate is inserted. The plurality of fins is fixed in grooves of the base plate. The panel has a plurality of protrusions on side surfaces forming the opening. Each protrusion has a fifth surface a cross section of which has a shape that tapers down toward an end of the protrusion, the cross section being parallel to a plane extending in the Z direction and a direction in which the protrusion protrudes. The base plate has cover portions covering the fifth surfaces, and is plastically deformed to allow the panel to be fitted in the base plate to fill gaps.
US11600545B2

A semiconductor includes a lower structure, an upper structure on the lower structure, and a connection pattern between the lower structure and the upper structure. The connection pattern is configured to electrically connect the lower structure and the upper structure to each other. The lower structure includes a lower base and a first lower chip on the lower base. The first lower chip includes a chip bonding pad, a pad structure, and a heat sink structure. The connection pattern is connected to the upper structure and extends away from the upper structure to be connected to the pad structure. The pad structure has a thickness greater than a thickness of the chip bonding pad. At least a portion of the heat sink structure is at a same height level as at least a portion of the pad structure.
US11600537B2

A magnetic property measuring system includes a stage configured to hold a sample and a magnetic structure disposed over the stage. The stage includes a body part, a magnetic part adjacent the body part, and a plurality of holes defined in the body part. The magnetic part of the stage and the magnetic structure are configured to apply a magnetic field, which is perpendicular to one surface of the sample, to the sample. The stage is configured to move horizontally in an x-direction and a y-direction which are parallel to the one surface of the sample.
US11600528B2

A method for forming a semiconductor structure is provided. The method includes forming a stack over a substrate. The stack includes alternating first semiconductor layers and second semiconductor layers. The method also includes forming a polishing stop layer over the stack and a dummy layer over the polishing stop layer, recessing the dummy layer, the polishing stop layer and the stack to form a recess, forming a third semiconductor layer to fill the recess, and planarizing the dummy layer and the third semiconductor layer until the polishing stop layer is exposed. The method also includes patterning the polishing stop layer and the stack into a first fin structure and the third semiconductor layer into a second fin structure, removing the second semiconductor layers of the first fin structure to form nanostructures, and forming a gate stack across the first fin structure and the second fin structure.
US11600526B2

A method for a through-silicon-via (TSV) connector includes: providing a semiconductor wafer with a silicon substrate, wherein the semiconductor wafer has a frontside and a backside opposite to the frontside thereof; forming multiple holes in the silicon substrate of the semiconductor wafer; forming a first insulating layer at a sidewall and bottom of each of the holes; forming a metal layer over the semiconductor wafer and in each of the holes; polishing the metal layer outside each of the holes to expose a frontside surface of the metal layer in each of the holes; forming multiple metal bumps or pads each on the frontside surface of the metal layer in at least one of the holes; grinding a backside of the silicon substrate of the semiconductor wafer to expose a backside surface of the metal layer in each of the holes, wherein the backside surface of the metal layer in each of the holes and a backside surface of the silicon substrate of the semiconductor wafer are coplanar; and cutting the semiconductor wafer to form multiple through-silicon-via (TSV) connectors.
US11600521B2

Embodiments described herein relate generally to methods for forming a conductive feature in a dielectric layer in semiconductor processing and structures formed thereby. In some embodiments, a structure includes a dielectric layer over a substrate, a surface modification layer, and a conductive feature. The dielectric layer has a sidewall. The surface modification layer is along the sidewall, and the surface modification layer includes phosphorous and carbon. The conductive feature is along the surface modification layer.
US11600516B2

A die ejection apparatus operable to eject a die from a support has at least two ejector components configured to lift a die located on the support. The ejector components are moveable to a position in which a lifting force is exertable by the ejector components on the support, so as to lift a die located on the support. Movement of the die ejector components is initiated towards the support, and a moment when each of the die ejector components reaches the position is determined. A height offset of each die ejector component relative to a height of another die ejector component is determined upon reaching the said position, and relative heights of the die ejector components are adjusted in dependence upon the evaluated height offset.
US11600514B2

Provided is a substrate holding device that inhibits drop in holding accuracy of a substrate. A Bernoulli chucking pad suctions and holds a front surface or a back surface of a substrate S. A position determiner 54 is capable of pushing the substrate S in contact with a side surface 82 of the substrate S, and positioning the suctioned substrate S. A pin 66 enables the position determiner 54 to come in contact with the side surface 82 of the substrate S. The pin 66 brings the position determiner 54 into contact with the side surface 82 of the substrate S, and the position determiner 54 thereby positions the substrate S.
US11600511B2

A substrate processing apparatus including an electrostatic chuck on which a substrate is mountable; a ring surrounding the electrostatic chuck, the ring including a first coupling groove; and a first floating electrode in the first coupling groove of the ring, the first floating electrode having a ring shape, wherein a top surface of the first floating electrode is exposed at the ring, and the first floating electrode has a tapered shape including an inclined surface that is inclined in a downward direction toward the electrostatic chuck.
US11600510B2

An electrostatic chuck heater includes a ceramic plate, an electrostatic electrode, first and second zone heater electrodes, and first and second zone gas grooves. The ceramic plate includes, on its surface, a wafer placement surface. The electrostatic electrode is embedded in the ceramic plate. The first and second zone heater electrodes are embedded in the ceramic plate, corresponding to respective multiple heater zones into which the wafer placement surface is divided, and allow electric power to be individually supplied to the heater zones. Zone gas grooves are provided corresponding to respective multiple gas supply zones into which the wafer placement surface is divided independently of the heater zones, and allow a gas to be individually supplied to the gas supply zones.
US11600488B2

There is provided a technique that includes: loading an m-th substrate into a process chamber, wherein m is an integer less than n; forming a film on the m-th substrate by heating the m-th substrate in the process chamber; unloading the m-th substrate from the process chamber; waiting for a predetermined time in the process chamber, in a state where the substrates are not present in the process chamber, after the act of unloading; loading a next substrate, which is one of the n substrates to be processed next, into the process chamber, after the act of waiting; and forming a film on the next substrate by heating the next substrate in the process chamber.
US11600485B2

In an example, a method may include closing an opening in a structure with a sacrificial material at a first processing tool, moving the structure from the first processing tool to a second processing tool while the opening is closed, and removing the sacrificial material at the second processing tool. The structure may be used in semiconductor devices, such as memory devices.
US11600480B2

A mass spectrometry method comprises: receiving a stream of ions at an inlet end of an ion transport device; accumulating a first portion of the ion stream at a first electrical potential well at a first position within the ion transport device between the inlet and outlet ends; creating a generally descending potential profile within the ion transport apparatus between a second position and the outlet end and, simultaneously, creating a second potential well at a third position within the ion transport apparatus, the second position disposed between the first position and the inlet end, the third position disposed between the second position and the inlet end; and transporting the accumulated first portion of the ion stream from the first position to the outlet end under the impetus of the generally descending potential profile and, simultaneously, accumulating a second portion of the ion stream at the second potential well.
US11600469B2

A plasma processing apparatus includes a balun having a first unbalanced terminal, a second unbalanced terminal, a first balanced terminal, and a second balanced terminal, a grounded vacuum container, a first electrode electrically connected to the first balanced terminal, a second electrode electrically connected to the second balanced terminal, and a ground electrode arranged in the vacuum container and grounded.
US11600466B2

A plasma processing apparatus includes an impedance matching circuit, a balun having a first unbalanced terminal connected to the impedance matching circuit, a grounded second unbalanced terminal, a first balanced terminal and a second balanced terminal, a grounded vacuum container, a first electrode electrically connected to the first balanced terminal, a second electrode electrically connected to the second balanced terminal, an adjustment reactance configured to affect a relationship between a first voltage applied to the first electrode and a second voltage applied to the second electrode, a high-frequency power supply configured to supply a high frequency between the first unbalanced terminal and the second unbalanced terminal via the impedance matching circuit, and a controller configured to control an impedance of the impedance matching circuit and a reactance of the adjustment reactance.
US11600463B2

This cross-section observation device bombards an object with a charged particle beam to repeatedly expose cross-sections of the object, bombards at least some of the cross-sections from among the plurality of the exposed cross-sections with a charged particle beam to acquire cross-sectional image information describing each of the at least some of the cross-sections, generates for each of these cross-sections a cross-sectional image described by the cross-sectional image information acquired, and generates a three-dimensional image in which the generated cross-sectional images are stacked together. This cross-section observation device displays a first three-dimensional image along with a second three-dimensional image, the first three-dimensional image being a three-dimensional image from the stacking of first cross-sectional images, which are cross-sectional images of the cross-sections described by the corresponding cross-sectional image information acquired on the basis of a first condition, and the second three-dimensional image being a three-dimensional image from the stacking of second cross-sectional images, which are cross-sectional images of the cross-sections described by the corresponding cross-sectional image information acquired on the basis of a second condition.
US11600459B2

A bi-stable mechanism for a vacuum interrupter. The bi-stable mechanism includes an actuator; and a cam pivotable by the actuator, the cam moving a moveable contact. Wherein a bellows assembly is positioned above a vacuum bottle and coupled to a housing. The bellows assembly includes an outer cylindrical shell surrounding an opening spring, a spring plate, a contact spring, and a bellows. The bellows assembly reciprocates the moveable contact to prevent arcing between a pair of contacts and biasing the pair of contacts apart from each other.
US11600456B2

An actuation unit for a household appliance, preferably an electrically drivable, household appliance, includes an actuation element, having an actuation element base. The actuation element has a protrusion portion extending from the actuation element base, which is inserted into a recess of an actuation button, such that the actuation element and the actuation button have, in an assembled state, a degree of freedom in a direction corresponding to the extension of the protrusion portion and in a further direction.
US11600451B2

The present disclosure discloses metal oxide nanoparticle ink, a method of preparing the same, a metal oxide nanoparticle thin film manufactured using the same, and a photoelectric device using the same. The method of preparing metal oxide nanoparticle ink according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a step of, using a ligand solution including a metal oxide and an organic ligand, synthesizing a first nanoparticle that is a metal oxide nanoparticle surrounded with the organic ligand; a step of preparing a dispersion solution by dispersing the first nanoparticle in a solvent; a step of preparing a second nanoparticle by mixing the dispersion solution and a pH-adjusted alcohol solvent and then performing ultrasonication treatment to remove the organic ligand surrounding the first nanoparticle; and a step of preparing metal oxide nanoparticle ink by dispersing the second nanoparticle in a dispersion solvent.
US11600445B2

A multilayer ceramic electronic component includes a multilayer body including two major surfaces opposite to each other in a layer stacking direction, two side surfaces opposite to each other in a widthwise direction orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to the layer stacking direction, and two end surfaces opposite to each other in a lengthwise direction orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to the layer stacking direction and the widthwise direction, and external electrodes provided on the two end surfaces. A method for manufacturing the multilayer ceramic capacitor component includes preparing a plurality of multilayer bodies, stacking the plurality of multilayer bodies via a binder, rotating the plurality of multilayer bodies by about 90° with the lengthwise direction defining and functioning as an axis of rotation, and providing a side gap portion; and removing the binder from the multilayer body provided with the side gap portion.
US11600444B2

A ceramic electronic device includes a multilayer chip in which each of a plurality of dielectric layers and each of a plurality of internal electrode layers are alternately stacked, the plurality of internal electrode layers being alternately exposed to a first end face and a second end face of the multilayer structure. A bent portion, in which the plurality of dielectric layers in a substantially same position along a stacking direction project along the stacking direction, is formed in the multilayer chip. In the bent portion, a through-hole is formed in two or more of the plurality of internal electrode layers. The through-hole is a defect portion in a first direction in which the first end face faces with the second end face and in a second direction that is vertical to the first direction in a plane of the plurality of internal electrode layers.
US11600440B2

A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes: a laminate including dielectric layers and internal electrode layers; and external electrodes on the main surfaces of the laminate. The laminate further includes a first via conductor, a second via conductor, a third via conductor, and a fourth via conductor that connect the internal electrode layers and the external electrodes. The external electrodes include first external electrodes, second external electrodes, third external electrodes, and fourth external electrodes, each connected to the respective end surfaces of the via conductor. Each of the external electrodes does not extend to the side surfaces of the laminate. A ratio W/L of a dimension W in the width direction of the multilayer ceramic capacitor to a dimension L in the length direction of the multilayer ceramic capacitor is about 0.85 or more and about 1 or less. The dimension L in the length direction of the multilayer ceramic capacitor is about 750 μm or smaller.
US11600438B2

An inductor includes an element containing a magnetic metal powder and a resin, a coil that includes a winding portion and paired extended portions extended from both ends of the winding portion and that is embedded in the element, a pair of an external terminal electrically connected to one of the extended portions and an external terminal electrically connected to the other of the extended portions, and a conductive layer disposed on a surface of the element that crosses the winding axis of the coil. The conductive layer includes a first metal layer formed by fusing together the magnetic metal powder near the surface of the element and a second metal layer formed by plating on the first metal layer. The electrical resistivity of the second metal layer is lower than the electrical resistivity of the first metal layer.
US11600435B2

Coil bobbins for balanced armature receivers are disclosed. The balanced armature receiver bobbin includes a coil support member, at least two flanges, and a shoulder. The coil support member has an armature passage extending between a first end and a second end thereof. The flanges extending radially from the coil support member such that the first flange extends from the coil support member proximate the first end and the second flange extends from the coil support member proximate the second end. The shoulder extends from the first flange, with the first flange located between the shoulder and the coil support member. The shoulder has a plurality of conductive coil pads disposed on a bottom portion thereof.
US11600428B2

A coil component includes an element body including a magnetic portion containing metal particles and a coil conductor embedded in the magnetic portion, and at least a pair of outer electrodes disposed on the element body and electrically connected to the coil conductor. The magnetic portion includes a region A containing metal particles having a relatively small average particle size and a region B containing metal particles having a relatively large average particle size. The region A is present between outer electrodes of the pair of outer electrodes and the coil conductor.
US11600427B2

A coil component includes a body having a first surface and a second surface facing each other, and having a plurality of wall surfaces connecting the first surface to the second surface; an insulating substrate; a coil portion comprising a first lead-out pattern and a second lead-out pattern each covered with the body and disposed on the insulating substrate; a first external electrode and a second external electrode disposed on the first surface of the body and spaced apart from each other; a first connection electrode and a second connection electrode respectively extending from the first and second lead-out patterns to the first and second external electrodes; and a first support portion and a second support portion respectively extending from the coil portion to be exposed to one of the plurality of wall surfaces, and respectively disposed to be spaced apart from the first and second lead-out patterns.
US11600426B2

A multilayer coil array includes an element body; first and second built-in coils; and first to fourth outer electrodes provided on the element body. A non-magnetic layer is provided between the first and second coils. An end of the first coil extending from the coil conductor closest to the second coil among the plurality of coil conductors of the first coil is connected to the first outer electrode and another end of the first coil is connected to the second outer electrode. An end of the second coil extending from the coil conductor closest to the first coil among the plurality of coil conductors of the second coil is connected to the third outer electrode and another end portion of the second coil is connected to the fourth outer electrode. The second and fourth outer electrodes are connected to output terminals of a switching element of a DC-DC converter.
US11600423B2

The present disclosure provides a transformer including at least one magnetic core each having at least one window; one primary side winding passing through the at least one window, a wire forming the primary side winding being sequentially covered with a first solid insulating layer, a grounded shielding layer and a second solid insulating layer from inside to outside along a radial direction of the wire, the grounded shielding layer being connected to a reference ground; and at least one secondary side winding, each passing through the at least one window, the primary side winding having a first voltage with respect to the reference ground, the secondary side winding having a second voltage with respect to the reference ground, and the second voltage being greater than 50 times of the first voltage.
US11600422B2

A connection structure of an inductive element includes a circuit substrate, in inductive element, at least one connection wire, a supporting element, a containing element, a positioning element, a connecting element, and a locking element. The circuit substrate has a through hole. Each connection wire has a first end connected to the inductive element, and a fixed terminal is disposed on a second end of the connection wire. The containing element is formed on the supporting element to provide a containing space. The positioning element is contained in the containing space, and provides a positioning part. The connecting element has a first connecting part and a second connecting part. The first connecting part is connected to the positioning part to clip the fixed terminal. The locking element has a locking part. The locking part is connected to the second connecting part to lock on the circuit substrate.
US11600411B2

A terminal connecting structure is provided with each of the electrodes provided on the element forming the electronic component; and the terminals respectively having the connecting portions arranged along the electrodes respectively. In addition, the terminal connecting structure is provided with clearance forming portions configured to respectively form the respective clearances between the electrodes and the connecting portions respectively; and the connecting materials respectively provided in the clearances, the connecting material being configured to electrically connect the connecting portions and the electrodes respectively.
US11600405B2

An electronic wire and a cable which are excellent in bending resistance even when a diameter is small. The electronic wire has a conductor and a resin insulating layer coated on the conductor. The conductor is a double twisted wire in which twisted wires formed by twisting a plurality of wires are twisted, a diameter of the wire is 0.05 mm or more and 0.2 mm or less, a cross-sectional area of the conductor is 1.0 mm2 or more and 3.0 mm2 or less, a breaking elongation of the conductor is 10% or more and 17% or less, a tensile strength of the conductor is 200 MPa or more and 400 MPa or less, and the insulating layer is disposed to be in close contact with the conductor and has a solid structure.
US11600401B2

A bioelectrode includes a conductive rubber electrode and a silver coating layer provided on the conductive rubber electrode and containing a silicone rubber and silver particles. The silver coating layer further contains a modified silicone.
US11600398B1

A system and method of clearing radioactive contamination from a surface is provided by means of a handheld device and a method of using the handheld device. The handheld device has a manual system which operates by pressing a button to spray radioactive wash on the surface. The handheld device also has an electrical system which operates by pressing a button to suction radioactive contamination from the surface. The function of this system is to clean the surface from radioactive contamination. The system of the handheld device consists of a suctioning part and a pump and functions by suctioning the radioactive contamination into a lead cylinder, from which it is easily disposed. A third component includes a gauge for detecting contamination before, during, and after the cleaning and suctioning processes of the handheld device.
US11600392B2

The technology uses aggregated health data and outbreak models to conduct differential diagnosis and provide risk assessments that indicate a likelihood of contracting COVID-19. A healthcare organization server provides COVID-19 diagnostic kits and health applications to participating computing devices that log user health data and registers contacts with other participating users via wireless interactions. The organization compares received data with data received from computing devices from a plurality of other users and identifies common occurrences. The server creates an outbreak model of a geographic region based on the data. The server communicates a determined likelihood of contracting COVID-19 of the user to the user computing device. The server provides the outbreak model to the user, healthcare workers, or others for use in responding to the outbreak.
US11600390B2

Improved risk categorization is provided for clinical decision support and forecasting future health care spend. A risk index is provided that improves on other risk stratification models by synthesizing electronic medical records and health questionnaires with an individual patient's claim histories. Machine learning algorithms catalogue patients into distinct group clusters, based on risk which may be associated with annual health care spending, thereby enabling administrators to forecast future health care spending on the individual and population level.
US11600387B2

A control method for a reinforcement learning system includes following operations. The reinforcement learning system obtains training data relating to an interaction system. The interaction system interacts with a reinforcement learning agent. A neural network model is utilized by the reinforcement learning agent for selecting sequential actions from a set of candidate actions. The neural network model is trained to maximize cumulative rewards collected by the reinforcement learning agent in response to the sequential actions. During training of the neural network model, auxiliary rewards of the cumulative rewards are provided to the reinforcement learning agent according to a comparison between symptom inquiry actions of the sequential actions and diagnosed symptoms in the training data.
US11600385B2

There are provided a medical image processing device, and endoscope system, a diagnosis support method, and a program which can support diagnosis by avoiding an inappropriate report in a case where any of site information of an observation target and lesion type information detected from a medical image is incorrect. The medical image processing device includes at least one processor. The at least one processor acquires the medical image, acquires the site information indicating a site of an observation target included in the medical image, in a human body, detects a lesion from the medical image to acquire the lesion type information indicating a lesion type, determines presence or absence of a contradiction between the site information and the lesion type information, and decides a report mode of the site information and the lesion type information on the basis of a determination result.
US11600383B2

A percussive massage device theft prevention system includes a percussive massage device, a command center configured to generate a unique activation code configured to be received by the percussive massage device, and an authentication device configured to be paired with the percussive massage device and provide the activation code to the percussive massage device. The percussive massage device is configured to be paired with the authentication device, receive the authentication code from the authentication device, and activate the percussive massage device for a specified time period.
US11600376B2

A method and processor for generating a 3D-platform representation of a tooth-specific platform for attachment of a dental appliance to a tooth of a patient are disclosed. The method includes acquiring a 3D-tooth representation of the tooth, and defining an attachment zone on the surface of the 3D-tooth representation. The attachment zone has a zone perimeter enclosing a surface portion of the 3D-tooth representation corresponding to a surface portion of the tooth to which the tooth-specific platform is to be attached. The method also includes generating the 3D-platform representation having (i) a tooth-oriented surface matching the surface portion of the 3D-tooth representation and having a perimeter matching the zone perimeter, (ii) a perimeter wall extending between the tooth-oriented surface and the tooth-opposite surface and away from the surface portion, and (iii) a tooth-opposite surface matching an expanded surface portion of the 3D-tooth representation.
US11600371B2

An athletic parameter measurement device worn by an athlete during an athletic activity session includes a housing which attaches to the athlete, a display, a processor associated with the display, and an athletic parameter measurement sensor. During the athletic activity, the device detects, using the sensor, a vertical jump height of the athlete, and displays, during the performance of the athletic activity session, a representation of the vertical jump height on the display.
US11600364B2

Aspects of the present disclosure include methods for optimizing pharmacological compound development and methods for optimizing one or more modifications of a compound. Aspects of the present disclosure further include methods for designing treatments for a disease, and methods for designing optimized candidate compounds to treat a disease that causes one or more disease effects. Aspects of the present disclosure further include computer-implemented methods for training a model for pharmacological compound design, and computer-implemented methods for optimizing chemical modification of pharmacological compounds.
US11600353B2

A test method for a memory device including a plurality of memory cells includes generating a first test pattern, performing a first pattern write operation of writing the first test pattern in the plurality of memory cells, reading first data from the plurality of memory cells in which the first test pattern was written, generating a second test pattern based on the first data, and performing a second pattern write operation of writing the second test pattern in the plurality of memory cells. The second test pattern is generated such that a write operation is skipped with regard to failure cells from among the plurality of memory cells at which a write failure occurs, during the second pattern write operation.
US11600351B2

A digital system includes a non-volatile calculating register having a set of latches configured to perform a calculation. A set of non-volatile storage cells is coupled to the set of latches. Access detection logic is coupled to the calculating register and is operable to initiate a calculation of a next value by the calculating register each time the calculating register is accessed by an accessing module. The access detection logic is operable to cause the next value to be stored in the set of non-volatile storage cells at the completion of the calculation as an atomic transaction. After a power loss or other restore event, the contents of the calculating register may be restored from the non-volatile storage cells.
US11600350B2

In a method of testing a nonvolatile memory device including a first semiconductor layer in which and a second semiconductor layer is formed prior to the first semiconductor layer, circuit elements including a page buffer circuit are provided in the second semiconductor layer, an on state of nonvolatile memory cells which are not connected to the page buffer circuit is mimicked by providing a conducting path between an internal node of a bit-line connection circuit connected between a sensing node and a bit-line node of the page buffer circuit and a voltage terminal to receive a first voltage, a sensing and latching operation with the on state being mimicked is performed in the page buffer circuit and a determination is made as to whether the page buffer circuit operates normally is made based on a result of the sensing and latching operation.
US11600346B2

A write cycle recording device includes a storage device and a controller. The storage device is corresponding to a memory block of a non-volatile memory. The storage device has a plurality of bits for recording a plurality of recorded writing loop counts corresponding to a plurality of writing operations of the memory block. The controller is configured to: perform a writing operation on the memory block; record a performed writing loop count of the writing operation; and, update a recorded writing loop count corresponding to the writing operation in the storage device according to the performed writing loop count.
US11600344B2

Provided herein may be a memory device and a method of operating the memory device. The memory device includes an operation code generator configured to generate a program code and a verify code in response to a program control code and to output an operation code using the program code and the verify code, a verify counter configured to store a count value acquired by counting the number of verify operations that are performed depending on the verify code, a verify determiner configured to compare the count value with a reference value depending on the result of the verify operation and to generate the program control code to change a step voltage for raising a program voltage depending on the comparison result, and a voltage generator configured to generate the program voltage and a verify voltage depending on the operation code.
US11600341B2

A semiconductor integrated circuit includes: a first circuit, a second circuit, a third circuit, and a first switch circuit. The first circuit is configured to output a first signal. The second circuit is configured to output a second signal different from the first signal. The third circuit is configured to output a third signal corresponding to either the first signal or the second signal. The first switch circuit is configured to output the third signal to the first circuit in a case that the first circuit outputs the first signal. The first switch circuit is configured to output the third signal to the second circuit in a case that the second circuit outputs the second signal.
US11600339B2

An operation method for a memory device is provided. The operation method includes: increasing a dummy word line voltage to a first dummy word line voltage during a pre-tum on period; increasing the dummy word line voltage from the first dummy word line voltage to a second dummy word line voltage during a read period; and lowering the dummy word line voltage after the read period is finished. Wherein the first dummy word line voltage is lower than the second dummy word line voltage.
US11600334B2

In a memory controller for controlling a memory device including a memory block coupled to a plurality of word lines, the memory block including a plurality of memory cells respectively coupled to the plurality of word lines, the memory controller comprising: an operating time calculator configured to calculate program operating times taken to perform a program operation on the memory cells respectively coupled to the plurality of word lines; and an operating voltage determiner configured to determine an erase voltage to be used to erase a memory block by comparing a first program operating time, among the program operating times calculated by the operating time calculator, with the other program operating times, except the first program operating time, among the program operating times.
US11600333B2

A first logical page type and a second logical page type each comprising a plurality of programming distributions of a memory device are identified. A determination is made that the bit error rate (BER) for the first logical page type is less than a BER for the second logical page type. A set of rules corresponding to a determination that the BER for the first logical page type is less than the BER for the second logical page type is identified. A program targeting rule of the set of rules is determined based on a valley between an erase distribution and a programming distribution adjacent to the erase distribution having a lowest valley margin of a plurality of valley margins corresponding to the plurality of programming distributions of the memory device. Based on the program targeting rule, a program targeting operation is performed to adjust a voltage associated with one or more programming distributions of the memory device.
US11600330B2

A memory device includes: a plurality of memory cells grouped into a plurality of planes; page buffer groups corresponding to respective ones of the plurality of planes, the page buffer groups including a plurality of page buffer circuits, each of the plurality of page buffer circuits including cache latches which are configured to receive data to be stored in memory cells in the plurality of planes; and control logic for controlling the page buffer groups to simultaneously initialize cache latches corresponding to at least two planes, among the cache latches, in response to a multi-plane program command, wherein the multi-plane program command instructs a multi-plane program operation of simultaneously storing data in plural planes among the plurality of planes.
US11600298B2

According to one embodiment, a disk device includes a recording medium, a magnetic head, a ramp, and an actuator. The recording medium has a recording surface and is rotatable around a first rotation axis. The actuator includes a first portion extending so as to be separated from a second rotation axis and separated from the recording surface as the distance from the second rotation axis increases, holds the magnetic head, and is rotatable around the second rotation axis. A first support is provided on the ramp, extends around the second rotation axis, and can support the first portion so that the magnetic head is separated from the recording surface. A second support is provided on the ramp, is located between the first rotation axis and the first support, is separated from the second rotation axis farther than the first support, and can support the first portion.
US11600296B1

A data storage method, apparatus and system that increase drive capacity, minimize latency, reduce write access time and improve drive lifetime is described in this invention. In one embodiment, the data storage device described here is a composite hard disk drive comprises a number of recording media platters labeled from 1 to n, where n is greater than or equal to 2; wherein there exist two positive integer n1 and n2, where n1 and n2 are between 1 and n; n1 is not equals to n2; wherein the data tracks for the media platters n1 and n2 are written based on one of the following: 1) different RTs; 2) different WAs; or 3) different RTs and different WAs.
US11600293B1

A magnetic recording device includes a main pole, a coil around the main pole, a trailing shield, and a leading shield. A trailing gap is between the main pole and the trailing shield. In one embodiment, the trailing gap includes a non-magnetic conductive material. In another embodiment, the trailing gap includes a spin torque oscillator device. A leading gap is between the main pole and the leading shield. The leading gap includes a non-magnetic conductive material. The main pole is coupled to a first terminal. The trailing shield coupled to a second terminal. The leading shield is coupled to a third terminal.
US11600290B2

Aspects of this disclosure provide techniques for generating a viseme and corresponding intensity pair. In some embodiments, the method includes generating, by a server, a viseme and corresponding intensity pair based at least on one of a clean vocal track or corresponding transcription. The method may include generating, by the server, a compressed audio file based at least on one of the viseme, the corresponding intensity, music, or visual offset. The method may further include generating, by the server or a client end application, a buffer of raw pulse-code modulated (PCM) data based on decoding at least a part of the compressed audio file, where the viseme is scheduled to align with a corresponding phoneme.
US11600286B2

A hearing device includes: a first microphone and a second microphone for provision of a first microphone input signal and a second microphone input signal, respectively; a beamforming module configured to process the first microphone input signal and the second microphone input signal, the beamforming module configured to provide a beamformed input signal; a processor configured to process the beamformed input signal for provision of an electrical output signal based on the beamformed input signal from the beamforming module; a receiver configured to convert the electrical output signal to an audio output signal; and a motion detector; wherein the beamforming module comprises a beamforming controller coupled to the motion detector, and wherein the beamforming controller is configured to control the beamforming module based on motion data from the motion detector.
US11600283B2

A codec allowing for switching between different coding modes is improved by, responsive to a switching instance, performing temporal smoothing and/or blending at a respective transition.
US11600280B2

An analogue-to-digital converter (ADC), comprising: an adaptive whitening filter configured to filter an analogue input signal and output a whitened analogue input signal; a first converter configured to receive said whitened analogue input signal and output a whitened digital signal; a controller configured to adapt the whitening filter based on the received analogue input signal.
US11600279B2

A method to transcribe communications may include obtaining audio data originating at a first device during a communication session between the first device and a second device and providing the audio data to an automated speech recognition system configured to transcribe the audio data. The method may further include obtaining multiple hypothesis transcriptions generated by the automated speech recognition system. Each of the multiple hypothesis transcriptions may include one or more words determined by the automated speech recognition system to be a transcription of a portion of the audio data. The method may further include determining one or more consistent words that are included in two or more of the multiple hypothesis transcriptions and in response to determining the one or more consistent words, providing the one or more consistent words to the second device for presentation of the one or more consistent words by the second device.
US11600277B2

A voice input apparatus inputs voice and detects proximity to the voice input apparatus. The voice input apparatus performs control to, in a case where a second voice instruction for operating the voice input apparatus is input in a fixed period after a first voice instruction for enabling operations by voice on the voice input apparatus is input, execute processing corresponding to the second voice instruction. In a case where proximity to the voice input apparatus is detected, the voice input apparatus executes processing corresponding to the second voice instruction when the second voice instruction is input, even in a case where the first voice instruction is not input.
US11600276B2

One embodiment provides a method for predicting a next action in a conversation system that includes obtaining, by a processor, information from conversation logs and a conversation design. The processor further creates a dialog graph based on the conversation design. Weights and attributes for edges in the dialog graph are determined based on the information from the conversation logs and adding user input and external context information to an edge attributes set. An unrecognized user input is analyzed and a next action is predicted based on dialog nodes in the dialog graph and historical paths. A guiding conversation response is generated based on the predicted next action.
US11600274B2

A process for recognizing and responding to a detected audio inquiry by gathering information distributed amongst users and providing a calculated result includes monitoring audio communications and detecting an audio inquiry from a first electronic communication device. It is determined then the audio inquiry is of a distributed information gathering and mathematical operation type and, in response, a plurality of target electronic communication devices that are capable of providing partial answers to the audio inquiry are identified and a request for a partial answer transmitted to each. Corresponding partial answers are received and a mathematical operation performed on the partial answers to generate a final answer to the audio inquiry different from the corresponding partial answers. The final answer is then provided to the first electronic communication device.
US11600272B2

A computer-implemented method for facilitating navigation of an oil-gas domain application using a virtual assistant integrated within the oil-gas domain application includes generating a trained model for responding to utterances received from a user via a virtual assistant integrated within an oil-gas domain application. The trained model links the utterances to respective actions and responses; receiving a user utterance via the virtual assistant integrated within the oil-gas domain application. The method further includes determining a response to the user utterance using the trained model, wherein the response is associated with performing an action within the oil-gas domain application; and providing the response to the virtual assistant to cause the virtual assistant to execute the action within the oil-gas domain application.
US11600260B1

Devices and techniques are generally described for generating and evaluating utterances. In some examples, an utterance generation and evaluation system can receive intent data and target data. The utterance generation and evaluation system can determine related target names and related intent names and, based on the related target names and related intent names, can generate an utterance phrase. The utterance generation and evaluation system can determine a confidence score associated with the utterance phrase and, based on the confidence score, determine the utterance phrase as a recommended utterance phrase.
US11600257B2

A connector for connecting together first and second mechanical waveguides, including a first connector body having a first jaw portion provided with a first aperture for receiving the first mechanical waveguide therein, a second connector body having a second jaw portion provided with a second aperture for receiving the second mechanical waveguide therein, with the first and second connector bodies removably securable together, a first mediating body having an acoustic impedance lower than that of the first mechanical waveguide, with the first mediating body being inserted within the first aperture to be positioned between the first jaw portion and the first mechanical waveguide, and a second mediating body having an acoustic impedance lower than that of the second mechanical waveguide, with the second mediating body inserted within the second aperture to be positioned between the second jaw portion and the second mechanical waveguide.
US11600255B2

An acoustic panel is provided that includes a perforated first skin, a second skin and a corrugated structure. The corrugated structure is between and is connected to the perforated first skin and the second skin. The corrugated structure includes a first baffle, a first septum, first material and second material that is configured with the first material. The first baffle is formed by an uninterrupted portion of the first material. The first septum is formed by a portion of the second material that is exposed through an interruption in the first material.
US11600252B2

A performance analysis method according to the present invention includes generating information related to a performance tendency of a user, from observed performance information relating to a performance of a musical piece by the user and inferred performance information that occurs when the musical piece is performed based on a specific tendency.
US11600250B2

Described herein are percussion instruments and drums, such as snare drums. The drums include a throw-off device with a handle attached to a mount, which itself can be attached to a drum sidewall. One of the handle and the mount includes a magnet while the other includes a magnetic portion for magnetic engagement with the magnet. The magnetic engagement can be used to bias the handle toward or into a desired position.
US11600244B2

A handheld imaging device has a data receiver that is configured to receive reference encoded image data. The data includes reference code values, which are encoded by an external coding system. The reference code values represent reference gray levels, which are being selected using a reference grayscale display function that is based on perceptual non-linearity of human vision adapted at different light levels to spatial frequencies. The imaging device also has a data converter that is configured to access a code mapping between the reference code values and device-specific code values of the imaging device. The device-specific code values are configured to produce gray levels that are specific to the imaging device. Based on the code mapping, the data converter is configured to transcode the reference encoded image data into device-specific image data, which is encoded with the device-specific code values.
US11600241B2

A display control device performs a display control of motion picture data, and includes a specific image insertion control unit that performs an insertion control of displaying a specific image different from the motion picture data on a display unit in a period from displaying a first frame of the motion picture data on the display unit to displaying a second frame subsequent to the first frame of the motion picture data; and an insertion execution control unit that decides whether or not to execute the insertion control based on a moving amount of a moving object included in the motion picture data and an observation angle of one pixel of the motion picture data displayed on the display unit.
US11600240B2

A display apparatus includes: a glass substrate; a light emitting device included in a pixel structure disposed on one principal surface of the glass substrate; an input electrode, disposed on the one principal surface, for inputting a driving signal to the light emitting device; and a back connection member disposed on the other principal surface of the glass substrate so as to be electrically connected to the input electrode. A back insulating layer is disposed on the other principal surface, and a top face of the back insulating layer is located above a top face of the back connection member.
US11600237B2

A liquid crystal display (LCD) device includes an LCD panel with a number (N) of pixel elements for displaying an image. A dimming panel includes N dimming elements. The dimming panel has a first mode to apply a uniform dimming to the N dimming elements to provide a privacy function for the LCD device. The dimming panel further has a second mode to a apply a per-element dimming to provide a local dimming function for the LCD device.
US11600236B2

It is an object of the present invention to provide a display device in which problems such as an increase of power consumption and increase of a load of when light is emitted are reduced by using a method for realizing pseudo impulsive driving by inserting an dark image, and a driving method thereof. A display device which displays a gray scale by dividing one frame period into a plurality of subframe periods, where one frame period is divided into at least a first subframe period and a second subframe period; and when luminance in the first subframe period to display the maximum gray scale is Lmax1 and luminance in the second subframe period to display the maximum gray scale is Lmax2, (½) Lmax2
US11600228B2

A display device includes pixels electrically connected to first scan lines, second scan lines, and emission lines, a first scan driver that applies first scan signals to the first scan lines, a second scan driver that applies second scan signals to the second scan lines, an emission control driver that applies emission signals to the emission lines, and a power supply that generates and outputs a first high voltage and a second high voltage. The second scan driver receives the first high voltage. The first scan driver and the emission control driver share the second high voltage.
US11600206B2

The invention relates to a system (10) for powering display devices (11) for displaying goods-related information, comprising an elongate base body (12) and at least one closure device (14). The main part (12) has a channel (16) for receiving the display devices (11), and the main part (12) has two end portions (18). Each end portion (18) has one of two channel (16) end portions (20) in which the display devices (11) can be received. The system (10) has at least two current conductors (21, 22) which are arranged in the channel (16), and a power supply contact (28) of each display device (11) can be contacted with a respective current conductors (21, 22) by receiving the display devices (11) in the channel (16). By connecting the closure device (14) to the end portion (18) of the main part (12), a respective supply line (32, 34) of the closure device (14) can be contacted with the current conductors (21, 22). The invention also relates to a goods presentation system and to a method.
US11600202B1

The present invention relates generally to a device and a method that maintains an individual's body temperature during exposure to cold conditions or cold water and, more specifically, to an insulative rescue cap that clearly provides instructions and teachings of how to correctly perform emergency medical procedures, namely CPR. The cap is contoured to the individual's head.
US11600199B1

A cloud-based training tool for coaching and reinforcement of defensive driver skills and knowledge is disclosed. The cloud-based training tool for coaching and reinforcement of defensive driver skills and knowledge is unlike anything in its field. The cloud-based training tool for coaching and reinforcement of defensive driver skills and knowledge uses a scoring system that provides accuracy on knowledge and skills.
US11600198B2

Methods and systems allow a user or operator to easily create cyber-training environments for use in a cyber-training system. In one embodiment, the environments are configured as missions. The missions may have a plurality of features, such as training objectives, a mission storyline, a mission order and mission objectives, relative to a mission environment. The mission environment comprises a virtual environment, such as defined by a virtual network having virtual machines or devices.
US11600194B2

Approaches for natural language processing include a multi-layer encoder for encoding words from a context and words from a question in parallel, a multi-layer decoder for decoding the encoded context and the encoded question, a pointer generator for generating distributions over the words from the context, the words from the question, and words in a vocabulary based on an output from the decoder, and a switch. The switch generates a weighting of the distributions over the words from the context, the words from the question, and the words in the vocabulary, generates a composite distribution based on the weighting of the distribution over the first words from the context, the distribution over the second words from the question, and the distribution over the words in the vocabulary, and selects words for inclusion in an answer using the composite distribution.
US11600191B2

A method and system is disclosed for validating honesty of a student taking an online test. A camera is used to detect and monitor the test taker's eye movements and eye gaze positions during the taking of the test to ensure the test taker is looking only at the computer display showing the questions and answer choices to the test taker. A microphone is incorporated into, placed on, or in the vicinity of the computer display and the system compares audio received to recorded voice of the test taker to detect another voice. Other voices and eye movement beyond the display screen may be flagged as indicative of dishonest test taking.
US11600179B1

A self-driving or autonomous vehicle has a traffic-prioritization processor to send or receive a payment to or from a central server to obtain a traffic prioritization for a route or to accept a traffic de-prioritization for the route. The central server receives and distributes payments to other vehicles traveling the route. The vehicle communicates with the central server to receive a plurality of levels of prioritization which range from a highest prioritization to a lowest prioritization, and the costs or payouts associated with each of the levels.
US11600172B2

An IoV message exchange method performed by the server includes: obtaining position information of a first roadside unit, position information of a second roadside unit, and a roadside unit density reference value, the first roadside unit and the second roadside unit are on a first road section and are two adjacent roadside units, and the first road section is a road section between the first roadside unit and the second roadside unit; determining a density of roadside units on the first road section based on the position information and the roadside unit density reference value; determining a downlink message sending policy based on the density of the roadside units on the first road section; and sending the first IoV message to a first vehicle-mounted device according to the downlink message sending policy, the first vehicle-mounted device is a vehicle-mounted device on the first road section.
US11600166B1

Systems and methods for monitoring event through the use of occurrence records in order to take one or more actions are described herein. An occurrence record is received and processed. The occurrence record includes one or more parameters and are indicative of an event of a given type. The received occurrence record is compared to one or more trigger-based rules. When a trigger condition of a trigger-based rule is met, the trigger-based rule is executed. When one or more other conditions of the executed trigger-based rule is met, a command for an action is generated.
US11600165B2

A computer-implemented method for re-notifying a user about a previous notification is disclosed. The computer-implemented method includes determining a baseline notification rate of the user. The computer-implemented method further includes determining whether the user's current notification rate exceeds a predetermined threshold with respect to the baseline notification rate. The computer-implemented method further includes determining, in response to the user's current notification rate exceeding the predetermined threshold, whether renotification of a notification is required. The computer-implemented method further includes re-notifying, in response to determining that renotification of the notification is required, the user about the notification.
US11600164B2

Disclosed is a child safety system for a vehicle that can alert a driver of the vehicle about the presence of a child in the vehicle when the door of the vehicle is opened. The disclosed child safety system includes a plurality of weight sensor pads that can connect with different seats of the vehicle. The plurality of sensor pads can connect to a central unit through a splitter. The central unit includes an audio alarm, a light source, and a battery. The disclosed system further includes a magnetic door switch that can be installed on the driver's side door for detecting the opening of the door. The magnetic door switch can also be electrically connected to the central unit.
US11600154B2

A system for an automated-taxi includes a display and a controller. The display is viewable by one or more of a plurality of clients of an automated-taxi. The controller-circuit is in communication with the display. The controller is configured to determine a seating-arrangement of the plurality of clients transported by the automated-taxi. The seating-arrangement is determined in accordance with destinations of the plurality of clients. The controller is also configured to operate the display to show the seating-arrangement to one or more of the plurality of clients. A method of operating an automated-taxi includes receiving destinations of a plurality of clients to transported by an automated-taxi; determining a seating-arrangement of the plurality of clients in accordance with the destinations; and operating a display viewable by one or more of a plurality of clients of an automated-taxi to show the seating-arrangement to one or more of the plurality of clients.
US11600150B2

A medium stacking sheet is installed on a rotation shaft of a medium separating and stacking apparatus for stacking or dispensing a medium. The medium stacking sheet includes a body fixed to the rotation shaft and having a plurality of rotation holes which are spaced apart from each other in a rotation direction of the rotation shaft, and a plurality of vanes each including a vane pin rotatably installed in a corresponding rotation hole and a vane piece coupled to the vane pin to stack the medium.
US11600143B2

A primary game having a plurality of outcomes is provided to a first player of a first gaming device. In response to one of the plurality of outcomes, a first game asset for a secondary game is provided to the first player. The secondary game includes a contest between the first player having the first game asset and a second player having a second game asset, and an outcome of the contest of the secondary game is based at least in part on comparing a first asset value of the first game asset and a second asset value of the second game asset. In some examples, the secondary game may be a fantasy sports game, a deck building card game, or a scavenger hunt game, in which some or all of the assets are obtained via the primary game(s).
US11600134B2

Gaming machines and games are configured with one or more wheel events or features. The wheel events or features may comprise main games or bonus games, or may comprise entertaining representations of outcomes of other games or events. The wheel events comprise the selection of one or more segments of a wheel having associated awards. Wheel events may have various entertaining configurations, including use of multiple wheels, concentric wheels and the like.
US11600132B2

A projection surface gaming system for projecting video images onto a physical gaming table is described herein. The projection surface gaming system includes a video projection device, an object sensing system, and a controller including a processor. The processor is programmed to execute an algorithm including the steps of projecting a first image on a surface of the physical gaming table using the video projection device, detecting a player's interaction with an area of the physical gaming table displaying the first image using the object sensing system, and projecting a second image on the surface of the gaming table in response to detecting the player's interaction with the area of the first image.
US11600130B2

An apparatus configured to perform or control obtaining or causing obtaining an image of at least a part of a surface of a document. The apparatus deriving or causing the derivation of a representation of the at least a part of the surface from the image. The representation comprising a set of values respectively representing a corresponding set of height levels. The apparatus generates or causes the generating of a string of characters based on the representation of the part of the surface. The string of characters comprising a first portion representative of the set of height levels of the corresponding sections of the part of the surface and a second portion generated based on a function of the representation and/or of the first portion of the string of characters. The apparatus associates or causes the associating of information representing the string of characters with identification information of the document.
US11600122B2

A method includes determining, by a first radio transceiver of an access-restricted environment, of first direction information of a first radio signal transmitted between the first radio transceiver and a wireless device. The method further includes determining, by a second radio transceiver of the access-restricted environment, of second direction information of a second radio signal transmitted between the second radio transceiver and the wireless device. The method further includes receiving, by the access-restricted environment, of angle information determined by an electronic key associated with the access-restricted environment. The method further includes determining, based on the first direction information, the second direction information and the angle information, whether the wireless device is a relay device or the electronic key. The method can be based, for example, on a Bluetooth technology.
US11600119B2

Systems and methods to perform remote monitoring on a vehicle are described. One embodiment determines a state of a vehicle, where data associated with the vehicle is collected and logged. The data is transmitted to a data server. The data is processed, and vehicle information is extracted from the data. A state of the vehicle is determined based on the vehicle information.
US11600114B2

Athletic performance monitoring and tracking may provide multiple ways in which to track athletic movement and activity. Workouts may also be tagged with various parameters including mood, weather, terrain, athletic equipment, friends used and the like. Workout information may be shared to social messaging and networking outlets. Workout information shared may include map information including images of maps, interactive maps, links to maps, route information and the like and/or combinations thereof. Additionally or alternatively, an application may be configured to execute within a context of a social networking system to facilitate athletic activity data transfer and generation of workout entries in the social networking site.
US11600112B2

The present invention discloses system and method for fake face identification. The system is a multi-spectral sensing based bio-security system. The system uses CNN module along with thermal sensors to detect human face and also detects the human temperature. The system authenticates a human face and in case of temperature generates an alarm as an alert.
US11600110B2

A verification application executing at a user's mobile phone directs the user to take a photo of an identification document (e.g., driver's license or other form of government issued identification) or of their face. After the verification application sends the image to a backend service, the service may then dispatch a drone to the user's location and take a photograph of the user. The service may then validate the previously-imaged document or photo of the user's face against the photograph of the user and the geolocation sent with the first image. The service may then verify the new account and provision a token to the verification application to complete a secured account generation.
US11600109B2

A system that detects whether a user interacting with a featured activity is wearing glasses is described. The system verifies that the user is wearing the glasses and the system prompts the user and a caregiver and may blur, stop or otherwise interrupt a user experience of a featured activity, such as a video game or film, when the system determined that the user is not wearing the glasses. A glasses module may be positioned at frame of the glasses at a head of the user to detect that the user is wearing the glasses. Optical facial processing may detect a face and glasses on the face. Also disclosed is a hearing aid that may be integrated with such a system. A glasses module that aids in depth perception by reporting distance ahead, and a system that trains eye contact with another person wearing glasses are also disclosed.
US11600102B2

According to an aspect, a detection device includes a plurality of light-receiving elements configured to receive light, and a light guide portion one surface of which faces the light-receiving elements. The light guide portion includes a plurality of light guide paths provided throughout from the one surface to the other surface of the light guide portion, and a light-absorbing portion having higher absorbance of the light than that of the light guide paths. When viewed from a direction in which the light-receiving elements and the light guide portion are stacked, more than one of the light guide paths overlap one of the light-receiving elements.
US11600100B2

An image sensing method, applicable to the anti-spoofing recognition of under screen optical fingerprint sensing, is provided, including: dividing the image sensor into sensing blocks, dividing the display area of the display device correspondingly according to the sensing area, and the display area including the light-emitting area; defining the luminous color of each display area and the color coordinate value of each luminous color; each sensing block sensing the light intensity of the image reflected to the sensing block from the display block emitting the light onto the reference object and the test object to be measured; calculating the anti-spoofing reference color information of the reference object and registering in the system; when sensing the fingerprint image, first obtaining the light intensity of each block, then calculating the color information of the test object; and finally, comparing the color information with the registered anti-spoofing reference color information.
US11600098B2

The present disclosure provides an apparatus and a method for fingerprint imaging. The apparatus includes: a light source configured to generate light, wherein a light intensity distribution of the light generated by the light source conforms to a preset encoding mode; a sensing surface on which the light generated by the light source forms a signal light with fingerprint information; and an imaging module configured to image the signal light to obtain a fingerprint image. Embodiments of the present disclosure can encode the fingerprint image by the encoding mode and can “encrypt” the fingerprint image by the encoding mode, thus a clear fingerprint image can be obtained by decoding based on obtaining the preset encoding mode, which can effectively improve the security of fingerprint imaging.
US11600096B2

There are provided a fingerprint sensor and a display device including the same. The fingerprint sensor includes a base substrate in which a first sensing region and a second sensing region are defined on a plane, first photo sensors disposed on the first sensing region of the base substrate, and second photo sensors disposed on the second sensing region of the base substrate. The first sensing region has an area larger than that of the second sensing region, and the first photo sensor has a width wider than that of the second photo sensor.
US11600095B2

An optical fingerprint sensor is provided. The optical fingerprint sensor includes a substrate, a plurality of light-shielding layers and a plurality of groups of microlenses. The substrate has a plurality of photoelectric conversion units disposed therein. The light-shielding layers are sequentially disposed on the substrate. Each light-shielding layer includes a plurality of apertures formed therein. Each group of microlenses is disposed above the apertures formed in an uppermost light-shielding layer and overlies one photoelectric conversion unit.
US11600089B2

Procedural optimization is facilitated by receiving user input for creating or modifying a body of text comprising a procedure, detecting one or more procedural steps associated with the procedure using a procedural step detection module, automatically searching within a corpus of references for one or more related procedural steps using a related procedural step extraction module, automatically identifying one or more outcomes within the corpus of references associated with the one or more related procedural steps using an outcome extraction module, automatically determining whether the one or more outcomes comprise detrimental results using an outcome analysis module, and, in response to determining a set of detrimental outcomes from the one or more outcomes that comprise detrimental results, presenting a detriment indicator within the user interface in association with the one or more procedural steps.
US11600083B1

A method includes obtaining multiple images of a driver of a vehicle using an imaging sensor associated with the vehicle, where the images of the driver capture the driver's head. The method also includes identifying, in each of at least some of the images, an orientation of the driver's head in the image. The method further includes identifying an average orientation of the driver's head based on at least some of the identified orientations of the driver's head. In addition, the method includes determining whether the driver is inattentive based on the average orientation of the driver's head. Identifying, in each of at least some of the images, the orientation of the driver's head in the image may include identifying a pitch angle and a yaw angle of the driver's head in the image.
US11600080B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide a method for lane marker detection, including: receiving an input image; providing the input image to a lane marker detection model; processing the input image with a shared lane marker portion of the lane marker detection model; processing output of the shared lane marker portion of the lane marker detection model with a plurality of lane marker-specific representation layers of the lane marker detection model to generate a plurality of lane marker representations; and outputting a plurality of lane markers based on the plurality of lane marker representations.
US11600074B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-readable media, for obtaining a first image from a first sensor; detecting a first object within the first image; extracting discriminative features of the first object into a first feature vector; obtaining a second image from a second sensor; detecting a second object within the second image; extracting discriminative features of the second object into a second feature vector; and determining, based on a comparison between the first feature vector and the second feature vector, that the second object is same as the first object.
US11600073B2

A first imager has a relatively high resolution and a relatively narrow first field-of-view. Information about objects in an environment is detected or captured, and used to steer the first field-of-view of the first imager. The sensor(s) may take the form of a second imager with a relatively lower resolution and relatively wider second field-of-view. Alternatively, other types of sensors, for instance presence/absence sensors may be employed. The first field-of-view may be directed toward an object that satisfies one or more conditions, for instance matching a particular SKU. The first field-of-view may track a moving object, for instance via a tracking mirror and actuator. This approach may be employed in retail locations, for example in grocery or convenience stores, for instance to reduce various forms of theft or in industrial environments.
US11600072B2

Techniques for automatically detecting objects left behind. An example method includes receiving video frames of a scene from a three-dimensional (3D) camera and establishing, based on 3D depths associated with the video frames, a background of the scene. The method also includes detecting, in the frames, a foreground blob in the scene based on the foreground blob having a 3D depth that is different from the background. The method further includes detecting that the foreground blob has separated into a blob corresponding to a person and a second blob corresponding to an object, based on the person having a 3D depth that is different from the object. The method additionally includes determining that the person has been separated from the object for a threshold, and responsive to determining that the person has been separated from the object for the threshold, generating an alert indicating that the object is left behind.
US11600071B2

A visible light sensor may be configured to sense environmental characteristics of a space using an image of the space. The visible light sensor may be controlled in one or more modes, including a daylight glare sensor mode, a daylighting sensor mode, a color sensor mode, and/or an occupancy/vacancy sensor mode. In the daylight glare sensor mode, the visible light sensor may be configured to decrease or eliminate glare within a space. In the daylighting sensor mode and the color sensor mode, the visible light sensor may be configured to provide a preferred amount of light and color temperature, respectively, within the space. In the occupancy/vacancy sensor mode, the visible light sensor may be configured to detect an occupancy/vacancy condition within the space and adjust one or more control devices according to the occupation or vacancy of the space. The visible light sensor may be configured to protect the privacy of users within the space via software, a removable module, and/or a special sensor.
US11600065B2

Methods, apparatus, systems, and computer-readable media are set forth for generating and/or utilizing image shortcuts that cause one or more corresponding computer actions to be performed in response to determining that one or more features are present in image(s) from a camera of a computing device of a user (e.g., present in a real-time image feed from the camera). An image shortcut can be generated in response to user interface input, such as a spoken command. For example, the user interface input can direct the automated assistant to perform one or more actions in response to object(s) having certain feature(s) being present in a field of view of the camera. Subsequently, when the user directs their camera at object(s) having such feature(s), the assistant application can cause the action(s) to be automatically performed. For example, the assistant application can cause data to be presented and/or can control a remote device in accordance with the image shortcut.
US11600064B2

Systems and methods of augmenting objects associated with personal data. A system includes a communication module, a processor, and a memory. The memory stores instructions that, when executed, configure the processor to authenticate a client device based on a credential associated with an account record. The processor receives, from the client device, an indication of a document marker and obtains, from the account record, personal data associated with the document marker. The processor transmits, to the client device, display data based on the personal data. The display data configures the client device to display an augmented reality output based on the personal data and at least one further image of the document. The personal data may include dynamic data varying over time. The display data configuring the client device to display the augmented output may be based on current personal data obtained from the account record.
US11600063B1

A system and method for a guided inspection of an apartment, home or other physical space is disclosed. The system and method use augmented reality to guide a user through a physical space. The system and method further use machine learning to automatically detect and classify damage to various physical structures in the physical space. In response to detected damage, the system may prompt a user to move closer to the detected damage for further inspection. The system can also detect obscured structures and prompt a user to make changes to the environment to increase the visibility of the obscured structures.
US11600053B1

A system and method for determining a location for a surgical jig in a surgical procedure includes providing a mixed reality headset, a 3D spatial mapping camera, an infrared or stereotactic camera, and a computer system configured to transfer data to and from the mixed reality headset and the 3D spatial mapping camera. The system and method also include attaching a jig to a bone, mapping the bone and jig using the 3D spatial mapping camera, and then identifying a location for the surgical procedure using the computer system. Then the system and method use the mixed reality headset to provide a visualization of the location for the surgical procedure.
US11600049B2

Techniques for estimating a perimeter of a room environment at least partially enclosed by a set of adjoining walls using posed images are disclosed. A set of images and a set of poses are obtained. A depth map is generated based on the set of images and the set of poses. A set of wall segmentation maps are generated based on the set of images, each of the set of wall segmentation maps indicating a target region of a corresponding image that contains the set of adjoining walls. A point cloud is generated based on the depth map and the set of wall segmentation maps, the point cloud including a plurality of points that are sampled along portions of the depth map that align with the target region. The perimeter of the environment along the set of adjoining walls is estimated based on the point cloud.
US11600048B2

Example implementations may relate to methods and systems for detecting an event in a physical region within a physical space. Accordingly, a computing system may receive from a subscriber device an indication of a virtual region within a virtual representation of the physical space such that the virtual region corresponds to the physical region. The system may also receive from the subscriber a trigger condition associated with the virtual region, where the trigger condition corresponds to a particular physical change in the physical region. The system may also receive sensor data from sensors in the physical space and a portion of the sensor data may be associated with the physical region. Based on the sensor data, the system may detect an event in the physical region that satisfies the trigger condition and may responsively provide to the subscriber a notification that indicates that the trigger condition has been satisfied.
US11600046B2

Systems and methods for generating three-dimensional models with correlated three-dimensional and two dimensional imagery data are provided. In particular, imagery data can be captured in two dimensions and three dimensions. Imagery data can be transformed into models. Two-dimensional data and three-dimensional data can be correlated within models. Two-dimensional data can be selected for display within a three-dimensional model. Modifications can be made to the three-dimensional model and can be displayed within a three-dimensional model or within two-dimensional data. Models can transition between two dimensional imagery data and three dimensional imagery data.
US11600045B2

Apparatus and associated methods relate to providing an optical display apparatus that can be used to make a light source display variable apparent sizes in response to light intensities emitted by the light source. In an illustrative example, the optical display apparatus may have a first baffle arranged on the top of a light source. The optical display apparatus may also include a second baffle, the first baffle may be nested in the second baffle such that a first intensity of a first beam of light guided within the first baffle is stronger than a second intensity of the second beam of light guided between the first baffle and the second baffle. By adjusting the light intensities, different display regions of a translucent diffuser may be lit, which may provide controllable apparent sizes of a light structure.
US11600037B2

Disclosed is surface guided cropping in volume rendering of 3D volumetric data from intervening anatomical structures in the patient's body. A digital 3D representation expressing the topography of a first anatomical structure is used to define a clipping surface or a bounding volume which then is used in the volume rendering to exclude data from an intervening structure when generating a 2D projection of the first anatomical structure.
US11600032B2

Concepts and technologies are disclosed herein for identifying vulnerabilities associated with a premises and generating and/or presenting augmented reality display data to aid in selecting security components to protect the vulnerabilities identified. A processor can execute a security vulnerability assistant service. A request from a user device can be received. The request can comprise image data of a premises. An object captured by the image data can be identified, and a determination can be made whether the object is associated with a vulnerability. In response to determining that the object is associated with a vulnerability, augmented reality display data can be generated. The augmented reality display data can include a virtual object for overlaying on an image of the object presented by the user device.
US11600013B2

Tracking units for facial features with advanced training for natural rendering of human faces in real-time are provided. An example device receives a video stream, and upon detecting a visual face, selects a 3D model from a comprehensive set of head orientation classes. The device determines modifications to the selected 3D model to describe the face, then projects a 2D model of tracking points of facial features based on the 3D model, and controls, actuates, or animates hardware based on the facial features tracking points. The device can switch among an example comprehensive set of 35 different head orientation classes for each video frame, based on suggestions computed from a previous video frame or from yaw and pitch angles of the visual head orientation. Each class of the comprehensive set is trained separately based on a respective collection of automatically marked images for that head orientation class.
US11600011B2

A method for determining a trailer characteristic includes disposing a camera at a rear portion of a vehicle so as to have a field of view rearward, providing a control having an image processor, and hitching a tongue of a trailer to a hitch ball of the vehicle. Location of a portion of the trailer relative to the camera is determined via processing of captured image data. Responsive to the determination of the location of the portion of the trailer relative to the camera, a subregion of the imaging array of the camera is determined that includes the determined portion of the trailer, and processing at the control is enhanced at the determined subregion during processing of subsequent frames of captured image data to determine location of the portion of the trailer relative to the vehicle centerline in the subsequent frames of captured image data.
US11600007B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure are directed to methods and apparatus for predicting subject motion using probabilistic models. One example method generally includes receiving training data comprising a set of subject pose trees. The set of subject pose trees comprises a plurality of subsets of subject pose trees associated with an image in a sequence of images, and each subject pose tree in the subset indicates a location along an axis of the image at which each of a plurality of joints of a subject is located. The received training data may be processed in a convolutional neural network to generate a trained probabilistic model for predicting joint distribution and subject motion based on density estimation. The trained probabilistic model may be deployed to a computer vision system and configured to generate a probability distribution for the location of each joint along the axis.
US11600001B2

The disclosure relates to an image segmentation method and apparatus, and a computer program thereof. The image segmentation apparatus according to the disclosure may include an encoding module configured to obtain a plurality of feature maps having different resolutions with respect to an input image, using an artificial neural network including one or more residual blocks, and a decoding module configured to generate one prediction map from pairs of adjacent feature maps among the plurality of feature maps in bracket-shaped manner, wherein the decoding module performs one or more decoding rounds, each decoding round includes one or more ATF modules that generate a combined feature map using a high-resolution feature map having a higher resolution among an adjacent feature map pair constituting the feature map generated in the previous round and a low-resolution feature map having a lower resolution thereof, and the decoding round is repeatedly performed until the one prediction map is generated. According to the disclosure, it is possible to combine local information and global context in a balanced manner.
US11599999B2

An apparatus, system, and method for fluorescence imaging with stray light reduction is described. The system including a light source to provide a first illumination of a scene to induce fluorescence from the scene, an image sensor to capture a fluorescence image of the scene during the first illumination, and a controller coupled to the light source, the image sensor, and memory that includes instructions that when executed by the controller causes the system to perform operations. The operations including comparing a first color channel value to a second color channel value of a given pixel included in the fluorescence image to identify one or more pixels of the fluorescence image as being affected by stray light. The operations further including generating a stray light image mask based, at least in part, on the one or more pixels of the fluorescence image identified as being affected by the stray light.
US11599994B2

An optical tissue imaging system includes a probe for insertion into a transparent cylindrical capillary. The capillary includes an internal cylindrical channel that extends along a central axis. The capillary is inserted into tissue of a subject, and the probe may rotate and translate within the capillary. The probe may include a mirror configured to reflect light to the tissue outside of the cylindrical capillary.
US11599986B2

Systems and methods for detecting surface anomalies are disclosed. For example, a computer-implemented method for detecting surface anomalies on an object comprises receiving measured electromagnetic radiation (EMR) profiles for the object, generating synthetic EMR profiles for the object based on the measured EMR profiles, determining whether the object contains a surface anomaly based on the measured EMR profiles and the synthetic EMR profiles, and indicating a surface anomaly to a user via a display when a surface anomaly is detected. In another example, a system comprises a computing device comprising non-transitory memory with computer-readable instructions for receiving unpaired image data of an object of two different image types, predicting missing image data to generate paired image data of the two different image types, and determining whether the object contains a surface anomaly based on the paired image data. The computing device comprises a processor configured to execute the computer-readable instructions.
US11599972B1

There is provided a method for lossy image or video encoding and transmission, including the steps of receiving an input image at a first computer system, encoding the input image using a first trained neural network to produce a latent representation, performing a quantization process on the latent representation to produce a quantized latent, and transmitting the quantized latent to a second computer system.
US11599967B2

A method for graphics processing. The method including rendering graphics for an application using a plurality of graphics processing units (GPUs). The method including dividing responsibility for the rendering geometry of the graphics between the plurality of GPUs based on a plurality of screen regions, each GPU having a corresponding division of the responsibility which is known to the plurality of GPUs. The method including generating information regarding a piece of geometry with respect to a first screen region for which a first GPU has a first division of responsibility, while rendering the piece of geometry at a second GPU for an image. The method including rendering the piece of geometry at the first GPU using the information.
US11599962B2

In one embodiment, a computer-implemented method that comprises receiving, a user request from a first system user of a plurality of system users for a communication of health data with a health information system. The health information system includes a data store that stores health data related to the plurality of system users. The method further comprises providing to the first system user health data stored by a second system user in the data store based on access approval by the second system user in response to a user request for health data associated with the second system user; analyzing health data for a first group of system users if the user request is an analysis of health data associated with the first group of system users; providing to the first system user the analyzed health data; and communicating health data associated with the first system user to a second group of system users if the user request is a request to communicate and the first system user has designated the system users of the second group of system users.
US11599956B2

An energy efficiency data collection system architecture may be configured to enable efficient and accurate collection of energy efficiency data associated with users and/or sites associated with users and generation of profiles associated with the users based on the energy efficiency data. An energy efficiency data collection service may receive location information, image data, and user-input data from an application operating on a mobile device associated with a user. The energy efficiency data collection service may generate profiles based on the information received from the application and may provide incentives to the users in response to participating in an energy efficiency data collection survey.
US11599951B1

An on-demand insurance (ODI) server for generating dynamic user offerings may be provided. The ODI server may include at least one processor in communication with a memory device. The at least one processor may be programmed to (i) receive, from a user computing device associated with a user, an insurance policy request for a trip from a start location to an end location, (ii) determine at least one transportation mode available for the trip, (iii) access contextual data associated with the trip, (iv) assess a risk associated with the at least one transportation mode, (v) calculate a risk score associated with the at least one transportation mode based upon at least the contextual data, (vi) generate an insurance offering associated with the at least one transportation mode, and/or (vii) transmit the insurance offering in real time to the user computing device for purchase by the user.
US11599948B2

Embodiments of this invention relate to a method of determining the risk of driving a vehicle on a road network as a function of, for example, location, time of driving, weather, road conditions, driver ability, and traffic density. Historical information for the above is statistically analyzed to come up with a predictive model. Results can be displayed or presented to a driver while driving or otherwise or another person.
US11599945B2

A computer system uses risk-based principles to identify customers who have conducted money laundering activities. A money laundering risk score is derived from transactional information, background information, and/or due diligence information for each customer of a group of customers. Customers with higher money laundering risks are identified and monitored more closely. The computer system also assists a user to identify at least one transaction that has caused the identified customer to have a money laundering risk score that is in the higher percentiles of the customers.
US11599939B2

A system and method for processing loans includes loan approval decision module that receives input from a loan applicant and collects external data including credit bureau data, bank transaction data, and social media data. The system also includes a machine learning module having a pre-processing subsystem, an automated feature engineering subsystem and a feature statistical assessment subsystem. A business objective determination module and an adverse notice notification module is also provided. The business objective determination module includes a weight optimization company valuation maximization model. A set of models is developed using the machine learning module to predict performance of the borrower based on the business objective determination.
US11599937B2

Techniques for generating a digital wardrobe are presented herein. A transceiver can be configured to receive a request having a garment identifier and a user identifier. Additionally, an access module can be configured to access a first garment model, access a body model of the user corresponding to the user identifier, and access a second garment model corresponding to the user identifier. Furthermore, a processor can be configured by a garment simulation module to position the body model inside the first garment model and the second garment model, and calculate simulated forces based on the positioning. Moreover, a rendering module can be configured to generate an image of the garment models draped on the body model based on the calculated simulated forces. Subsequently, a display module can be configured to cause presentation of the generated image on a display of a device.
US11599936B2

A mixed reality system for displaying virtual holograms using a head mounted display and a tracking device. The HMD has one or more cameras mounted on its exterior connected to a portable computing device. The cameras record what a user's eyes would see in the environment and project the images onto the screen panel display. The cameras also transmit tracking device data to a software application installed on a portable computing device. Light emitting diodes serve as tracking points for the detection algorithm. The tracking device can be configured to transmit data to the portable computing device via optical modulation. Less private radio frequency technologies can be employed such as Bluetooth or WiFi to enable one-way or two-way communication. In some embodiments, multiplexing can be implemented to enable identifying and differentiating multiple tracking devices in a single frame.
US11599934B2

A computer-implemented method is disclosed. The method includes: receiving a request to process an order of a value storage token; sending, to a messaging address associated with a recipient entity, a first message including a unique link for accessing a token provider selection interface; detecting activation of the unique link by the recipient entity; in response to detecting activation of the unique link by the recipient entity, providing, on a computing device associated with the recipient entity, the token provider selection interface, wherein providing the token provider selection interface includes presenting only the one or more supported token providers as selectable options via the token provider selection interface; receiving, via the token provider selection interface, a selection of a token provider; in response to receiving the selection of the token provider: sending the digital representation of the value storage token to the messaging address associated with the recipient entity.
US11599929B2

A machine is configured to determine fashion preferences of users and to provide item recommendations based on the fashion preferences. For example, the machine accesses an indication of a fashion style of a user. The fashion style is determined based on automatically captured data pertaining to the user. The machine identifies, based on the fashion style, one or more fashion items from an inventory of fashion items. The machine generates one or more selectable user interface elements for inclusion in a user interface. The one or more user interface elements correspond to the one or more fashion items. The machine causes generation and display of the user interface that includes the one or more selectable user interface elements. A selection of a selectable user interface element results in display of a combination of an image of a particular fashion item and an image of an item worn by the user.
US11599927B1

At an artificial intelligence system, a respective feature set is generated from individual text collections pertaining to an item, using a first machine learning model which is trained to perform character-level analysis. Using at least a portion of a second machine learning model, a score associated with a semantic criterion is generated for an item; the training input to the second model is based on the feature sets. A recommendation associated with the item is generated based on the score.
US11599923B2

A system and method for an ordering system whereby a first user may remotely purchase goods and services from a second user by live stream video chat whereby the second user may then transmit the order to an establishment or other location, allowing first users to interact and connect with another person in a pleasant manner via video chatting, such as enabling the first user to order from a remote location to the second user who also may be at another location with respect to the establishment.
US11599922B2

To make customer check promptly and properly in response to a request for purchase of a 3rd app developed by a 3rd party using an application store operated in a foreign country. A management server 100 manages online store sale for making only an application stored in an app DB 250 and registered for online store sale available for purchase. The management server 100 comprises: an ordering processing unit 112 that judges whether the requested application to be purchased from a user is a 3rd app developed by a 3rd party; and a sales approval processing unit 113. If the application requested to be purchased is the 3rd app, the sales approval processing unit 113 notifies the user of a state waiting for approval by the 3rd party, and gains approval of sale of the 3rd app by transmitting a notification to the 3rd party requesting customer check.
US11599919B2

An information exchange environment may be maintained. The information exchange environment may be configurable to allow users of an application or service to exchange suggestion data with product development. A user interface may be displayed on a device of a first user of the application or service. A request from the first user to submit first suggestion data may be processed. The first suggestion data may be classified. The first suggestion data may be provided to a first product development entity.
US11599918B2

Systems and methods for automated generation and presentation of thematic content objects to consumers in a retail environment are provided. A portable device may include a transmitter or transceiver that emits, produces or otherwise transmits a signal that includes information and/or data representative of an identifier that uniquely identifies the portable device. Upon entering an establishment thematic content delivery circuitry detects the presence of the portable device and obtains the identifier included in the signal emitted by the portable device. Using the identifier, the thematic content delivery circuitry determines a theme logically associated with the identifier. The thematic content delivery circuitry generates thematic content output that is logically associated with the theme and communicates the thematic content output to an output device. The thematic content output may include display output, audio output, tactile output, hardcopy output, or combinations thereof.
US11599917B2

A method and system is provided for facilitating affiliate link generation. A user enables the system by identifying a webpage on an affiliate web site. The system performs an initial assessment of the page to extract webpage information, which is compared to information stored in a database. If the extracted information matches stored information, a record of the webpage is displayed and an affiliate link is dynamically generated for immediate use. If the extracted information does not match stored information, a new record of the webpage is created. If the webpage contains product-specific data, a product-specific record is stored. If the webpage does not contain product-specific data, a non-product record is stored. An affiliate link is then dynamically created. The new record of the product and dynamically created affiliate link is added to the database for immediate use.
US11599912B2

A method for distributing an electronic content item for consumption with advertisements is provided. In one embodiment, a content provider creates a license identifying one or more slots within an electronic content item at which advertisements are to be inserted. The license specifies one or more types of advertisements that are not permitted to be inserted into the slots, and also specifies criteria for dynamically selecting advertisements to insert into the one or more slots. The content provider securely associates the electronic license with the electronic content item and distributes the electronic content item and the electronic license to a third party for consumption or subsequent transfer to an end user.
US11599908B2

A system and method are provided for collection and testing of a biologic sample in a self-diagnostic test. The system and method comprise collecting by a user of a testing device a biologic sample for use with the testing device, assigning correlative values as test results, and receiving the test results at a server disposed on a network. Some aspects include a mobile application operating on a mobile device with which the user interacts. These aspects allow advertisements and other messages to be presented to the user through the mobile application. Some aspects present different messages to the user based on the type of self-diagnostic test the user is conducting.
US11599905B2

Embodiments provide computer systems, computer-executable methods and one or more non-transitory computer-readable media for offering one or more promotions to consumers using a promotion and marketing service. User input may be received from a first consumer interface associated with a first consumer, the user input including an interest indication relating to a first promotion. An association between the first consumer and a second consumer for sharing of promotions may be programmatically retrieved or generated. Based on the association, it may be determined whether to offer the first promotion to the second consumer based on one or more characteristics associated with the second consumer. Based on a determination that the first promotion should be offered to the second consumer, an indication may be outputted, the indication configured to cause an impression of the first promotion to be generated on a second consumer interface associated with the second consumer.
US11599900B1

Disclosed embodiments may include a method for automatically providing customized financial card incentives where the system can identify if a transaction is eligible for additional bonus rewards by determining if the user is a student using a clustering algorithm with user similarity data to generate a probability. Then, if the probability is above a predetermined threshold, a machine learning model with comprehensive user data classifies the user as a student or non-student. Once the user is determined to be a student, the transaction is verified as being an educational purchase using the transaction data or by having the user provide an image of a receipt. Once the transaction is verified, the transaction or items within the transaction qualify for additional rewards that are applied to the user's account. Users who are not identified as students may qualify for a standard amount of rewards.
US11599889B2

Techniques for qualifying a candidate supplier are presented. Such techniques may include obtaining a part produced by a candidate supplier and measuring a quantifiable property in each of a plurality of samples to obtain an empirical data set. Such techniques may also include selecting, based on the empirical data set, and fitting to the empirical data set, an appropriate linear mixed model for the quantifiable property. Such techniques may further include computing an acceptance parameter from a mean and standard deviation obtained from the appropriate linear mixed model. The acceptance parameter may include a process capability index or a tolerance interval bound. Such techniques may further include determining that the candidate supplier qualifies based on comparing the acceptance parameter to a threshold.
US11599882B2

A data processing method, apparatus and system, for improving the security and accuracy in the data processing process. The method comprises: receiving target biometric information and verification password information of a target object sent by an acquisition institution server; recognizing, from registered biometric information of a plurality of objects, the registered biometric information matching the target biometric information; determining target account information of the target object according to the recognized registered biometric information; and sending a data processing request to a card issuing institution server corresponding to the target account information, the data processing request comprising the target account information and the verification password information, so that the card issuing institution server performs verification using the verification password information and performs data processing according to the target account information after the verification is passed.
US11599875B2

An application specific wallet function of a blockchain wallet provides a method in which blockchain tokens may be assigned for specific uses and other uses can be prevented. The application specific wallet function can be configured to allow tokens to only be used on some or all of the applications hosted on or available through the blockchain, and can also be configured to prevent tokens from being utilized for any purpose outside of the use intended by the network host or provisioner. This can ensure that the wallet owner uses the tokens for blockchain applications and can prevent the wallet owner from trading or selling the tokens on a cryptocurrency exchange.
US11599871B1

A method, apparatus, and system of activating and using a contactless card are disclosed. More particularly, a transaction card including a contactless enabled chip having payment information and identity information stored thereon, where the contactless enabled chip is configured to communicate the identity information to a mobile device via a contactless communication, and where the identity information comprises a cryptographic key, cryptographic token, or a digital certificate is disclosed.
US11599868B2

A method for access to a digital content distribution platform includes receiving a request for initial access of a user and granting access to the digital content distribution platform based upon the request for initial access. Granting access includes providing the user with a line-of-credit configured to renew at least a portion of the line of credit when a debt accrued in the line-of-credit is satisfied. The method includes receiving a selection of a digital content file and providing the user with access to the selected digital content file in exchange for the payment from the line-of-credit. The method includes incorporating an interactive advertisement into the selected digital content file according to a parameter associated with the user with the interactive advertisement configured to receive an interaction. The method includes renewing, in response to the interaction, at least a portion of the line of credit.
US11599867B2

An image identification register system (1) includes an image identification register apparatus (10), an image capturing apparatus (30), and a touch panel display (40). The touch panel display (40) is also used as a placement surface of a product. The image capturing apparatus (30) captures a product (P) placed on the touch panel display (40), and generates an image of the product (P). The image identification register apparatus (10) includes an image acquisition unit (110) that acquires an image of the product (P) placed on the touch panel display (40), a product identification unit (120) that identifies the product captured in the image, a display control unit (130) that causes a user interface that receives an input needed for checkout processing of the product to be displayed on the touch panel display according to an identification result of the product, and a processing execution unit (140) that executes processing based on an input to the user interface.
US11599861B2

Systems and methods for mobile enrollment in automated clearing house (ACH) transactions using mobile-captured images of financial documents are provided. Applications running on a mobile device provide for the capture and processing of images of documents needed for enrollment in an ACH transaction, such as a blank check, remittance statement and driver's license. Data from the mobile-captured images that is needed for enrolling in ACH transactions is extracted from the processed images, such as a user's name, address, bank account number and bank routing number. The user can edit the extracted data, select the type of document that is being captured, authorize the creation of an ACH transaction and select an originator of the ACH transaction. The extracted data and originator information is transmitted to a remote server along with the user's authorization so the ACH transaction can be setup between the originator's and receiver's bank accounts.
US11599853B2

In a stock rebalancing method, separate inventory holding clients are registered, each as individual publishers of inventory level data, and further, separate transporter clients also are registered each as individual publishers of transport capacity. Then, an indication is received from one of the inventory holding clients, of an overstock condition of a specified item. Contemporaneously, an indication is received from another of the inventory holding clients of an understock condition of the specified item. In response, one of the transporter clients is identified as indicating excess capacity sufficient to bear transport of the specified item in a quantity indicated by the understock condition, the clients are messaged indicating the conditions, and the identified transport client is directed to transport the specified item in the indicated quantity from the one of the inventory clients indicating the overstock condition to the one of the inventory holding clients indicating an understock condition.
US11599850B2

The invention relates to the monitoring of products by means of active radio tags. According to the invention, packagings of products are provided with an active radio tag that detects at least one environmental condition and/or at least one packaging state, and which emits a signal at time intervals, which provides information about a unique identifier and at least one state in which the respective product is found. The signal is picked up by a receiver that extracts the unique identifier and the state information and transmits same together with location information to an external server.
US11599848B2

This invention discloses a novel system and method for providing retail point of sale terminals that are connected securely over the Internet to a back-office service that manages the retailer's data as a service using a system that supports more than one retailer, each of which will have one or more point of sale terminals.
US11599842B2

Embodiments determine mismatches in evaluations. Embodiments receive a first evaluation of an employee from a supervisor of the employee, the first evaluation including supervisor comment ratings and supervisor numerical ratings, each of the supervisor comment ratings and supervisor numerical ratings corresponding to an evaluation category. Embodiments receive a second evaluation of the employee from the employee, the second evaluation including employee comment ratings and employee numerical ratings, each of the employee comment ratings and employee numerical ratings corresponding to the evaluation category. Embodiments determine first sentiment polarity scores of the supervisor comment ratings and second sentiment polarity scores of the employee comment ratings. Embodiments determine polarity mismatch scores based on the first sentiment polarity scores and the second sentiment polarity scores and determine average differential ratings based on the supervisor numerical ratings and the employee numerical ratings. Embodiments combine the polarity mismatch scores and the average differential ratings.
US11599839B2

Systems and methods for limiting autonomous vehicle requests are provided. The method includes obtaining data indicative of a request for access to a software service for facilitating one or more transportation services. The method can include granting access to the software service based on a rate limit associated with the request and a request history. The rate limit can be associated with any combination of a vehicle provider determined based on the request, the software service for which access is requested, or current data. The rate limit can define a threshold number of requests over a period of time. The method can include determining the routing action for the request based on the rate limit and a request history associated the vehicle provider, the software service, or current data. The routing action can include granting access if the request history is less than the threshold number of requests.
US11599833B2

A vehicle sharing system includes a vehicle having interior transceiver modules associated with different passenger seating areas and a vehicle computing system (VCS) including a processor and a memory in communication with the modules and programmed to detect occupancy status of each seating area based on signals from the modules and to communicate the occupancy statuses to a remote server to facilitate scheduling of ride-sharing passengers for a specified seating area of the vehicle. The reserved seating location may be used to align the seating location/door with a passenger during pick-up, adjust vehicle accessory settings associated with the reserved seating location, and activate a visual indicator to direct the passenger to the assigned/reserved seating location.
US11599828B2

A loose coupling between Internet of Things (“IoT”) devices and environmental sensors is generated. Once the loose coupling has been generated, conditions in a physical environment can be managed utilizing the loosely coupled devices. For example, a hybrid machine learning/expert system can be utilized to activate the IoT devices in an environment to achieve a desired condition in an optimized manner.
US11599824B2

A learning device is configured to perform learning of a decision tree by gradient boosting. The learning device includes a plurality of learning units and a plurality of model memories. The plurality of learning units are configured to perform learning of the decision tree using learning data divided to be stored in a plurality of data memories. The plurality of model memories are each configured to store data of the decision tree learned by corresponding one of the plurality of learning units.
US11599819B2

A technique relates to configuring a superconducting router. The superconducting router is operated in a first mode. Ports are configured to be in reflection in the first mode in order to reflect a signal. The superconducting router is operated in a second mode. A given pair of the ports is connected together and in transmission in the second mode, such that the signal is permitted to pass between the given pair of the ports.
US11599813B1

Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for interactive workflow generation for machine learning lifecycle management are disclosed. A machine learning management system determines one or more prompts associated with use of a machine learning model. Input representing one or more responses to the one or more prompts is received. The one or more responses are provided via a user interface. The machine learning management system determines one or more workflows associated with the machine learning model. The workflow(s) are determined based at least in part on the one or more responses. The workflow(s) comprise a plurality of tasks associated with use of the machine learning model at a plurality of stages of a lifecycle of the model. One or more computing resources are determined, and at least a portion of the workflow(s) is performed using the one or more computing resources.
US11599807B2

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to interactive search training. A training canvas comprises results associated with a search query. The training canvas may be used as part of a training session that occurs during normal use of a search platform. When the search platform is first used, the results may be provided based on an existing model. An irrelevant result may be removed from the training canvas, such that a replacement result is added in its place. Additionally, results may be reordered, thereby indicating a ranking with which results should be displayed. Such interactions with the training canvas may be used to generate training data, such that a new model is trained accordingly. Thus, interactions with the training canvas yield high-quality training data that is usable to generate a model having equal or greater performance than a model that was trained using an equivalent amount of implicit training data.
US11599806B2

This disclosure provides a method, apparatus and computer program product to create a full homomorphic encryption (FHE)-friendly machine learning model. The approach herein leverages a knowledge distillation framework wherein the FHE-friendly (student) ML model closely mimics the predictions of a more complex (teacher) model, wherein the teacher model is one that, relative to the student model, is more complex and that is pre-trained on large datasets. In the approach herein, the distillation framework uses the more complex teacher model to facilitate training of the FHE-friendly model, but using synthetically-generated training data in lieu of the original datasets used to train the teacher.
US11599802B2

Systems and methods for remote intervention are disclosed herein. The system can include memory including: a user profile database; a content database; and a model database. The system can include a remote device including: a network interface; and an I/O subsystem. The system can include a content management server that can: receive a first electrical signal from the remote device; generate and send an electrical signal to the remote device directing the launch of the content authoring interface; receive a second electrical signal including content received by the content authoring interface from the remote device; identify a plurality of response demands in the received content; determine a level of the received content based on the identified plurality of response demands; determine the acceptability of the received content based on the identified plurality of response demands; and generate and send an alert to the remote device.
US11599781B2

A memristive device is described. The memristive device includes a first layer having a first plurality of conductive lines, a second layer having a second plurality of conductive lines, and memristive interlayer connectors. The first and second layers differ. The first and second pluralities of conductive lines are each lithographically defined. The first and second pluralities of conductive lines are insulated from each other. The memristive interlayer connectors are memristively coupled with a first portion of the first plurality of conductive lines and memristively coupled with a second portion of the second plurality of conductive lines. The memristive interlayer connectors are thus sparsely coupled with the first and second pluralities of conductive lines. Each memristive interlayer connector includes a conductive portion and a memristive portion. The memristive portion is between the conductive portion and corresponding line(s) of the first plurality of conductive lines and/or the second plurality of conductive lines.
US11599779B2

Disclosed is neural network circuitry having a first plurality of logic cells that is interconnected to form neural network computation units that are configured to perform approximate computations. The neural network circuitry further includes a second plurality of logic cells that is interconnected to form a controller hierarchy that is interfaced with the neural network computation units to control pipelining of the approximate computations performed by the neural network computational units. In some embodiments the neural network computation units include approximate multipliers that are configured to perform approximate multiplications that comprise the approximate computations. The approximate multipliers include preprocessing units that reduce latency while maintaining accuracy.
US11599777B2

In an example, an apparatus comprises a plurality of execution units comprising and logic, at least partially including hardware logic, to traverse a solution space, score a plurality of solutions to a scheduling deep learning network execution, and select a preferred solution from the plurality of solutions to implement the deep learning network. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed.
US11599776B2

The ability to rapidly identify symmetry and anti-symmetry is an essential attribute of intelligence. Symmetry perception is a central process in human vision and may be key to human 3D visualization. While previous work in understanding neuron symmetry perception has concentrated on the neuron as an integrator, the invention provides the coincidence detecting property of the spiking neuron can be used to reveal symmetry density in spatial data. A synchronized symmetry-identifying spiking artificial neural network enables layering and feedback in the network. The network of the invention can identify symmetry density between sets of data and present a digital logic implementation demonstrating an 8×8 leaky-integrate-and-fire symmetry detector in a field-programmable gate array. The efficiency of spiking neural networks can be harnessed to rapidly identify symmetry in spatial data with applications in image processing, 3D computer vision, and robotics.
US11599774B2

Techniques are provided for training machine learning model. According to one aspect, a training data is received by one or more processing units. The machine learning model is trained based on the training data, wherein the training comprises: optimizing the machine learning model based on stochastic gradient descent (SGD) by adding a dynamic noise to a gradient of a model parameter of the machine learning model calculated by the SGD.
US11599753B2

Embodiments generate a model of demand of a product that includes an optimized feature set. Embodiments receive sales history for the product and receive a set of relevant features for the product and designate a subset of the relevant features as mandatory features. From the sales history, embodiments form a training dataset and a validation dataset and randomly select from the set of relevant features one or more optional features. Embodiments include the selected optional features with the mandatory features to create a feature test set. Embodiments train an algorithm using the training dataset and the feature test set to generate a trained algorithm and calculate an early stopping metric using the trained algorithm and the validation dataset. When the early stopping metric is below a predefined threshold, the feature test set is the optimized feature set.
US11599738B2

Method for examining a multiplicity of distributed objects (1) by using an overview image (200) of the area (2) in which the objects (1) are distributed, wherein the overview image (200) is converted (110) into a binary image (210) by virtue of the intensity values (202) of the pixels (201) of the overview image (200) being classified (202a, 202b) as to whether they are on the near or far side of a prescribed threshold (208); the binary image (210) is cleared (120) of structures (219) that are smaller than the objects (1), so that a cleared image (220) is produced; and the cleared image (220) is morphologically closed (130), so that a binary object mask (230) is produced that indicates which locations in the area (2) belong to objects (1) and which locations in the area (2) do not belong to an object. A computer program product, including a machine-readable program having instructions that, when the program is executed on a computer, prompt the computer and any measuring apparatus connected thereto to perform the method according to the invention.
US11599727B2

An intelligent text cleaning method includes: acquiring a text set, and preprocessing the text set to obtain a word vector text set; subjecting the word vector text set to a full-text matrix numeralization to generate a principal word vector matrix and a text word vector matrix; inputting the principal word vector matrix to a BiLSTM model to generate an intermediate text vector; inputting the text word vector matrix to a convolution neural network model to generate a target text vector; and concatenating the intermediate text vector and the target text vector to obtain combined text vectors, inputting the combined text vectors to a pre-constructed semantic recognition classifier model, outputting an aggregated text vector, subjecting the aggregated text vector to reverse recovery using a word2vec reverse algorithm, and outputting a standard text. The present application realizes accurate text cleaning.
US11599722B2

In a prediction model generating apparatus 1, data obtaining unit 11 obtains text data; variable group classifying unit 12 classifies the data into a plurality of variable groups; variable scoring unit 13 scores the data of at least one of the plurality of variable groups by associating that data with the data of another group; variable input unit 14 takes the data of the scored group as a response variable, and the data of the other group associated with the scored group as an explaining variable, and inputs those data to machine learning unit 15. The machine learning unit 15 generates, through machine learning, a prediction model predicting the response variable from the explaining variable.
US11599718B1

Some examples relate to database systems for electronic spreadsheets. In one specific example, a system includes a relational database and a document database that is separate from the relational database. The system can retrieve structural data from the relational database, where the structural data describes a column configuration for a set of columns of the electronic spreadsheet, and where the structural data describes a row configuration for a set of rows of the electronic spreadsheet. The system can also retrieve cell data from the document database. The system can then generate the electronic spreadsheet based on the structural data and the cell data, such that the electronic spreadsheet has the column configuration and the row configuration defined in the structural data, and has the cell data positioned in a set of cells located at intersections of the set of rows and the set of columns.
US11599717B2

Apparatuses, systems and methods are described herein for separately collecting and storing form contents. Different information may be collected from a user on a form. Based on determining that portions of the form request private information, an extended reality (XR) environment may be provided to the user. The user may provide private information via an input method in the XR environment. The user may provide non-private information using a different input method outside of the XR environment. The private information may be processed and stored in a different database as compared to the non-private information. The database storing private information may have a higher security standard than the database storing non-private information.
US11599715B2

Differences between editions of items, such as books, can be determined and information about those difference provided for display to a user. The information can include a difference score, for example, that indicates an overall level of difference between the editions. This can include a percentage difference in some embodiments, considering the overall differences or differences for portions considered to be significant. In other embodiments contextual information, weightings, and other factors can be used to attempt to generate a similarity (or difference) score that will be of more use to a potential consumer, where the consumer can determine the substantive differences between the versions and determine whether the difference in price justifies the extent of the differences. The consumer in some embodiments can also view the differences, or at least a subset or information about the differences.
US11599705B2

Disclosed herein is a web user experience improvement for digital magazines. A digital magazine viewing platform is integrated with a digital magazine publishing platform including features that leverage the integration including user interface arrangement based on viewing habits and ripped content that is insertable into draft digital magazine documents. In some embodiments, a machine learning model categorizes magazine styles and present publishing features based on those magazines viewed or subscribed to by a given user.
US11599703B2

An apparatus reads a chip design comprising first and second blocks corresponding to first and second hardware modules, nodes, and data path segments that each connect a pair of nodes or a node to a block. Tracing backward along data paths that terminate at the second block, the apparatus identifies a secure cone. The secure cone comprises secure path segments of the data paths terminating at the second block and corresponding nodes. The apparatus identifies data paths originating at the first block and that are at least partially within the secure cone and determines whether any terminate outside the secure cone. When none of the data paths originating at the first block terminate outside the secure cone, the apparatus verifies the chip design. When a data path originating at the first block terminates outside the secure cone, the apparatus determines that the chip design has a potential leak.
US11599698B1

A computer/software tool for electronic design automation (EDA) extracts parasitics from a post-layout netlist file for an integrated circuit (IC) design and uses these parasitics to model circuit behavior between one or more excitation points and one or more observation points for a given circuit design characteristic. Sensitivities of that given circuit design characteristic to each constituent parasitic (or a group of parasitics that might be, for example, associated with a given structural element such as a layer) are then computed. The computer/software tool generates a visual display based on the relative sensitivities; for example, in one embodiment, relative sensitivities can be color-coded to permit a designer to visualize sources of problems in the IC design. In other embodiments, the sensitivities can be filtered and/or processed, e.g., so as to provide EDA driven assistance to changes to reduce excessive sensitivities or sensitivities to certain parasitics.
US11599697B2

Various examples are directed to systems and methods for evaluating electronic components. A server computing device may provide an evaluation user interface to a user application executing at a user computing device. The server computing device may receive an indication of an electronic component for evaluation from the user application and via the user interface and access a configuration data set for the electronic component. The configuration data set may comprise argument data describing a set of arguments for the electronic component; binding data describing a relationship between a first argument of the set of arguments and a first model input parameter; and simulator data describing a model for the electronic component. The server computing device may also evaluate the electronic component based at least in part on the configuration data set.
US11599685B2

The hardware and software properties of a three-dimensional printer can be queried and applied to select suitable directly printable models for the printer, or to identify situations where a new machine-ready model must be generated. The properties may be any properties relevant to fabrication including, e.g., physical properties of the printer, printer firmware, user settings, hardware configurations, and so forth. A printer may respond to configuration queries with a dictionary of capabilities or properties, and this dictionary may be used to select suitable models, or determine when a new model must be created. Similarly, when a printable model is sent to the printer, metadata for the printable model may be compared to printer properties in the dictionary to ensure that the model can be fabricated by the printer.
US11599684B2

An integrated circuit including an input terminal and an output terminal, signal generator circuitry that generates a pseudo-random digital signal provided at the output terminal, and comparator circuitry that compares an input signal received via the input terminal with the pseudo-random digital signal for providing a tamper detection signal indicative thereof. The signal generator circuitry may be a pseudo-random binary sequence generator or may be a linear-feedback shift register with software triggered reloading. The comparator circuitry may include a Boolean logic exclusive-OR gate for comparing the output and input signals. A method of detecting tampering including generating and providing a pseudo-random digital signal at an output terminal and comparing an input signal received via an input terminal with the pseudo-random digital signal for providing a tamper detection signal indicative thereof.
US11599678B2

A method for ensuring integrity of data sent by a vehicle V2X communication device to a control module to ensure operational safety, including: receiving data transferred by vehicle-to-X communication by a first computing apparatus of the V2X communication device, storing the data in a data memory, forwarding the data to a second computing apparatus, receiving the data by the second computing apparatus, establishing whether an action is to be triggered for the data and, in response, transmitting the data to a comparison apparatus, carrying out a comparison test for the data provided by the second computing apparatus with the data stored in the data memory and, in response to the test being passed, outputting the data and/or a control instruction and/or a warning message by the V2X communication device to a control module. Furthermore, a corresponding vehicle-to-X device and the use of the device in a vehicle are disclosed.
US11599677B2

Methods, systems, devices, and tangible non-transitory computer readable media for configuring and implementing application policies are provided. The disclosed technology can access application policy data associated with implementing an application policy. The application policy data can include rules associated with implementing the application policy by using organizational data associated with a plurality of applications that includes a set of extra-organizational applications that perform operations associated with a different set of extra-organizational applications. Based on the application policy data, organizational records of the organizational data that satisfy the one or more rules can be determined. The plurality of applications associated with the one or more organizational records that satisfy the one or more rules can then be accessed. Furthermore, based at least in part on the application policy and the one or more organizational records, the one or more operations associated with implementing the application policy can be performed.
US11599671B1

Disclosed is a method for each party of a group of m parties to be able to learn an Nth smallest value in a combined list. The method includes providing a value Ri to a group of members; computing how many numbers are smaller than Ri in a respective list of values for each respective member of the group of members; computing, a total number of smaller values (Pi); identifying a position of Ri in a combined list of values comprising each respective list of values; when N=Pi+1, returning Ri; when N is greater than Pi+1, removing all values smaller than Ri in their respective list of values and setting N=N−(Pi+1); when N is less than Pi+1, removing all numbers bigger than Ri in their respective list of value; and setting i=i+1.
US11599659B2

One example method of operation may include identifying a code segment accessed during a code access event, scanning code of the code segment to identify a degree of sensitivity of the code, appending a code access annotation to the code segment based on detected actions performed to the code during the code access event, and updating a code log to identify the code access annotation.
US11599656B2

A method for authorizing operation permissions of form data is disclosed in the present invention, including a step of selecting form data, where one or more pieces of form data, operation permissions of which need to be authorized are selected; a step of selecting a grantee, where one or more grantees to which operation permissions need to be authorized are selected; and a step of authorizing operation permissions, where the operation permissions of the selected form data are authorized to the selected grantee. In the present application, one or more pieces of form data can be independently authorized respectively, for example, the operation permissions of the customer Haier Electronics can be authorized only, which improves the fineness of system management, and is especially applicable to the case where the operation permissions of an important customer's form data need to be set independently, thus helping to protect the enterprise's confidential form data from leakage and satisfying actual use requirements of the enterprise.
US11599641B2

A bus filter driver and security agent components configured to retrieve and analyze firmware images are described herein. The bus filter driver may attach to a bus device associated with a memory component and retrieve a firmware image of firmware stored on the memory component. The bus filter driver may also retrieve hardware metadata. A kernel-mode component of the security agent may then retrieve the firmware image and hardware metadata from the bus filter driver and provide the firmware image and hardware metadata to a user-mode component of the security agent for security analysis. The security agent components may then provide results of the analysis and/or the firmware image and hardware metadata to a remote security service to determine a security status for the firmware.
US11599640B2

A security device includes an attack detection part, a security risk state determination part, and an execution environment controller. The attack detection part detects a cyber attack on an embedded device controlled by an embedded control device. The security risk state determination part determines a security risk state indicating at least one of a type and degree of risk of threat in a security caused by the cyber attack based on a result of the detection. The execution environment controller is included in the embedded control device, determines a security function against the cyber attack in accordance with the security risk state, and constitutes an execution environment of the security function in the embedded control device so that the embedded control device can execute the security function.
US11599635B2

Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed that improve detection of malware based on ecosystem specific data. An example apparatus includes a feedback weight controller to apply, with a machine learning model, a weight to feedback associated with a sample, the feedback obtained from at least a customer ecosystem and including endpoint feedback, human feedback, infrastructure feedback, and global feedback; and a sample conviction controller to, in response to a score based on the weighted feedback satisfying a threshold for a classification, indicate to a user, with the machine learning model, that the classification for the sample is malicious.
US11599630B2

Disclosed herein are methods and systems for detecting malicious files. An exemplary method comprises: selecting a file from a database of files used to perform training of a model for detecting a malicious file, forming one or more behavior patterns from intercepted one or more commands and parameters during execution of the file, forming a detection model, wherein the detection model selects a method of machine learning and is initialized with one or more hyper-parameters, training the detection model by calculating the one or more hyper-parameters based on the one or more behavior patterns to form a group of rules for calculating a degree of maliciousness of a resource and calculating a degree of maliciousness of another file based on the trained detection model.
US11599628B2

Systems, methods, and media for detecting the presence of return-oriented programming (ROP) payloads are provided, comprising: identifying a potential gadget address space; determining if a piece of the data corresponds to an address of the potential gadget address space; and in response to determining that the piece of the data corresponds to an address of the potential gadget address space: determining whether a plurality of operations, each associated one of a plurality instructions beginning at the address, indicates that an ROP payload is present in the data, and indicating that an ROP payload is present in the data in response to making a determination that a plurality of operations indicates that an ROP payload is present in the data a given number of times.
US11599625B2

Methods, systems, and devices for techniques for instruction perturbation for improved device security are described. A device may assign a set of executable instructions to an instruction packet based on a parameter associated with the instruction packet, and each executable instruction of the set of executable instructions may be independent from other executable instructions of the set of executable instructions. The device may select an order of the set of executable instructions based on a slot instruction rule associated with the device, and each executable instruction of the set of executable instructions may correspond to a respective slot associated with memory of the device. The device may modify the order of the set of executable instructions in a memory hierarchy post pre-decode based on the slot instruction rule and process the set of executable instructions of the instruction packet based on the modified order.
US11599624B2

Online user account access control with authentication challenge level adjustable based on a level of match between observed attributes of a present login attempt and corresponding recorded attributes for the authentic user for the entered user identifier (UID). Login candidates whose attributes sufficiently closely match the recorded attributes for the entered UID are allowed to select an authentication graphic pattern registered for the UID from a set of alternatives, with the degree of complexity of such selection-based authentication increasing according to the degree of difference between the observed attributes of the present login attempt and the corresponding recorded values for the UID, while by default, login candidates are requested to produce the registered authentication graphic pattern from blank slate. Accordingly, authentic, but only authentic, users are able to login with high convenience, with the underlying graphic pattern-based passcode protected against dictionary-based and brute-force attacks, or capture, by unauthorized parties.
US11599623B2

Global identity contexts are established for unique constituents to interact with a cloud architecture through a variety of relationships. The global identity context enables a particular constituent to access services from different cloud-service providers in a secure and simplified manner. Authenticating one account can provide access to services associated with other accounts linked to the global identity context for the authenticated account. In some embodiments, the global identity platform includes an account management application and an identity management application. The account management application is configured to register one or more accounts for each constituent. The identity management application is configured to perform individualization to establish an individual identifier for each unique constituent and map each account to a particular individual identifier and one or more local identifiers.
US11599622B2

A system provides resource monitoring and transmitting electronic alerts using event-based triggers. The system may determine, based on a user's identity, that the user requires additional security and monitoring products and/or services with respect to the user's account. In this regard, the system may continuously monitor the user's activity (e.g., to monitor a resource associated with the user account). The system may further define user events which may trigger the transmission of electronic alerts sent to computing devices of the user and/or third parties associated with the user.
US11599616B2

In some implementations, an authorization device generate a decision to reject an authorization request that includes a credential associated with a user based on one or more inconsistencies between entity information provided in the authorization request and authorized entity information associated with the credential. The authorization device may transmit, to a biometric-enabled device associated with the user, a message that causes the biometric-enabled device to display a prompt indicating the one or more inconsistencies between the entity information provided in the authorization request and the authorized entity information associated with the credential. In some implementations, the prompt may further enable the user to provide a biometric input to authorize the entity information provided in the authorization request. The authorization device may grant the authorization request based on receiving information indicating that the user provided the biometric input to authorize the entity information provided in the authorization request.
US11599615B2

Methods and systems for creating a digital association are provided. The method includes obtaining a first user-generated item comprising identifiable features of a first user and a second user. The method also includes obtaining a second user-generated item comprising the identifiable features of the first user and the second user. The method also includes cross-confirming that the first and second user-generated items are valid to verify the digital association.
US11599610B2

A light-emitting device includes a light diffusing member that diffuses light emitted from a light source so that an object to be measured is irradiated with the light; and a holding unit that holds the light diffusing member and is provided on a wire connected to the light source so as to be located in an uncoated region of the wire.
US11599601B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus for a matrix multiply unit implemented as a systolic array of cells are disclosed. Each cell of the matrix multiply includes: a weight matrix register configured to receive a weight input from either a transposed or a non-transposed weight shift register; a transposed weight shift register configured to receive a weight input from a horizontal direction to be stored in the weight matrix register; a non-transposed weight shift register configured to receive a weight input from a vertical direction to be stored in the weight matrix register; and a multiply unit that is coupled to the weight matrix register and configured to multiply the weight input of the weight matrix register with a vector data input in order to obtain a multiplication result.
US11599600B2

A computing in memory (CIM) cell includes a memory cell circuit, a first semiconductor element, a second semiconductor element, and a third semiconductor element. A first terminal of the first semiconductor element is coupled to a first computing bit-line. A control terminal of the first semiconductor element is coupled to a computing word-line. A control terminal of the second semiconductor element is coupled to the memory cell circuit. A first terminal of the second semiconductor element is coupled to a second terminal of the first semiconductor element. A first terminal of the third semiconductor element is coupled to a second terminal of the second semiconductor element. A second terminal of the third semiconductor element is coupled to a second computing bit-line. A control terminal of the third semiconductor element receives a bias voltage.
US11599597B2

A browser is disclosed that provides for browsing a hierarchical dataset including potentially millions of nodes. The hierarchical dataset may be located on a machine that is remote to the machine hosting the browser. Through selective, intelligent fetching and local cache management of sparse portions of the hierarchical dataset, the browser provides consistent and predictable response times for displaying a randomly-selected node in the context of proximate nodes in the hierarchy.
US11599595B2

In one general embodiment, a computer-implemented method includes selecting a portion of a hash table, identifying a plurality of uniform resource locators (URLs) stored within the selected portion of the hash table, and for each of the plurality of identified URLs, individually determining whether to process the identified URL, based on data associated with the identified URL.
US11599588B1

In an aspect, an apparatus for entity data aggregation is presented. An apparatus includes at least a processor and a memory communicatively connected to the at least a processor. A memory contains instructions configuring at least a processor to generate a web harvester. A web harvester is configured to extract entity data from an external database as a function of an extraction criterion. At least a processor is configured to classify extracted entity data to an entity data category. At least a processor is configured to aggregate extracted entity data into an entity profile as a function of an entity data category. At least a processor is configured to generate an entity search index as a function of aggregation of entity data.
US11599586B2

A computing device hosting a website of a business may be operable to receive a first search input comprising a term submitted via a search bar on the website. Upon performing an internal search for the term with no result, the computing device may output information on the no-result. The computing device may then perform, using one or more external search engines, a search for the term. Search results of the search, performed using the external search engine(s), may be analyzed. Based on a result of the analysis, one or more particular character strings related to the term may be identified. The computing device may generate and store, based on the identifying of the particular character string(s), one or more alternative search suggestions. Upon subsequently receiving an input comprising at least a portion of the term entered in the search bar, the computing device may output the alternative search suggestion(s).
US11599585B2

A computer-implemented method of providing targeted content to a user includes generating a query index from a data corpus, the query index including a plurality of market segment-based queries, wherein each market segment-based query of the plurality of queries is configured to provide targeted content on a browser user interface of a user determined to be within a corresponding market segment. The method further includes constructing the browser-executable library including the query index, where the browser-executable library is configured to execute within a local machine browser of the user, and transmitting the browser-executable library to the local machine browser of the user, wherein the browser-executable library is configured to determine that a query of the plurality of market segment-based queries matches user-specific data only stored in the local machine browser of the user, where the query matching the user-specific data stored in the local machine browser of the user is configured to cause the local machine browser to request the targeted content corresponding to the user-specific data.
US11599582B1

The disclosed method may include (i) aggregating, within a group network application, program user accounts registered to perform a respective task defined in a database of the group network application with resource user accounts registered as sources to provide resources for performance of the respective task, (ii) provisioning an interface that enables a program user account to select a structure for a metadata publication from a set of predefined structures, (iii) fulfilling at least part of the metadata publication based on an instruction from the program user account, and (iv) publishing the metadata publication over a wide area network in accordance with the instruction from the program user account.
US11599576B2

In an aspect, provided is a method comprising receiving, at a master node, capability information associated with a plurality of worker nodes, receiving, at the master node, an indexation request, and in response to the indexation request, distributing one or more tasks to the plurality of worker nodes based on the respective capability information, wherein the one or more tasks relate to generating a plurality of indexlets.
US11599574B2

A method for processing video data is performed by a data processing unit (DPU). The method includes obtaining, by the DPU, video data; processing the video data to obtain video data chunks and video processing engine outcomes; generating compliance metadata based on the video data chunks and the video processing engine outcomes; associating the compliance metadata with the video data chunks; and storing the compliance metadata and the video data chunks in appropriate storages based on the compliance metadata.
US11599569B2

An information processing device includes one or more hardware processors. The hardware processors acquire a causal relationship included in a target document that is a specific document from causal relationship management information in which one or a plurality of causal relationships are registered, which are extracted from one or a plurality of documents and each which includes a set of a first element and a second element having a relationship; acquire a similar expression of the causal relationship included in the target document based on feature management information in which features of a plurality of words included in one or a plurality of documents are registered; and acquire a generalized expression of the causal relationship included in the target document based on the causal relationship included in the target document and the similar expression.
US11599564B2

An embodiment relates to the transmission of a data set to a central data store. A data set is received via a data source. Furthermore, country information is optionally received via the data source. Furthermore, a data classification is determined based on the data set via the data source. Furthermore, the data classification and optionally the country information are sent to a server via the data source. Furthermore, data transmission information from the server is received via the data source. In this context, the data transmission information is based on the data classification and optionally on the country information and the data transmission information relates to the permissibility of the transmission of the data set. Furthermore, the data set is transmitted to the central data store in dependence on the data transmission information.
US11599548B2

The present technology is directed to high performing trained machine learning models for information retrieval in a web store. In some embodiments, for example, when a search query is received from a user of an online retailer, a computer system associated with the online retailer accesses measurements of performance of sets of search results returned in response to previous user search queries. Each of the previous search results set is a set that was ranked by a machine learning model selected from a store of machine learning models that are each trained to rank search results. Based on the measurements of performance, the computer system selects a machine learning model to rank search results for a response to the received search query. The ranked search results are provided for output to the user.
US11599545B2

Stream retention in a data storage system is described herein. A method as described herein can include receiving, by a device operatively coupled to a processor, a hold for a portion of a data stream, wherein the data stream comprises respective events indexed by time, and wherein the portion of the data stream is bounded by a first event of the data stream that is associated with a first time and a second event of the data stream that is associated with a second time; generating, by the device, a synthetic stream comprising the portion of the data stream; and preventing, by the device, events of the data stream that are included in the synthetic stream from alteration.
US11599543B2

Technologies are described for routing structured query language (SQL) statements to elastic compute nodes (ECNs) using workload classes within a distributed database environment. The elastic compute nodes do not store persistent database tables. For example, a SQL statement can be received for execution within the distributed database environment. A workload class can be identified that matches properties of the SQL statement. Based on the workload class, a routing location hint can be obtained that identifies a set of elastic compute nodes. The SQL statement can then be routed to one of the identified elastic compute nodes for execution. Execution of the SQL statement at the elastic compute node can involve retrieving database data from other nodes which store persistent database tables.
US11599542B2

A method for execution by a query processing system includes receiving a query request from a requesting entity. Query cost data is generated based on the query request by utilizing a query pricing scheme. Minimum query cost compliance data is generated for the query request based on determining whether the minimum query cost data complies with a minimum query cost rule. When the minimum query cost compliance data indicates the minimum query cost data complies with the minimum query cost rule a query result is generated based on facilitating execution of the query by executing at least one query function of the query against a database system, and the query result is transmitted to the requesting entity. When the minimum query cost compliance data indicates the query cost data does not comply with the minimum query cost rule, the query result is not transmitted to the requesting entity.
US11599538B2

Techniques for associating a selected search result, for a current query, with a recently executed prior query are disclosed. The system receives a first query from a user and presents a first set of search results. The system receives a second query from the user, subsequent to presenting the first set of search results, and presents a second set of search results. The system determines that a user selects a particular search result from the second set of search results. The system determines an association between the first query and the second query. Responsive to determining that the user selected the particular search result and the association between the first query and the second query, the system associates the particular search result with the first query. Subsequently, the system receives a new request for execution of the first query and, in response, presents at least the particular search result.
US11599535B2

Searching stored content is disclosed. A first mapping is created from an object to one or more stored relational database tables. A second mapping is created from the object to an indexer schema. One or both of the following is done: 1) using the first mapping to translate a search request expressed in an abstract query language to a first query language associated with the relational database; and 2) using the second mapping to translate the search request to a second query language associated with the indexer schema.
US11599522B2

Hardware trust boundaries in a data confidence fabric are provided. Nodes in a data confidence fabric are provisioned with identifies and confidence scores. Hardware-based trust insertion technologies are applied to data in the data confidence fabric. Protocols allow nodes to join the data confidence fabric and be aware of other nodes. Paths of data can be graphed and audited.
US11599517B2

A variety of scenarios for generating mock data based on original data are described. Characteristics of the original data can be reflected in the mock data without having access to the actual original data. Instead, statistical artifacts representing the original data can be used to instantiate reconstructed database tables. In relational database scenarios, foreign key relationships can be preserved even if the actual values are not known. The reconstructed database tables can be used as mock data in a variety of circumstances, including testing, and is especially useful to recreate characteristics of the original data when the original data cannot be made available for size, confidentiality, or privacy reasons.
US11599511B2

In one example, a method includes obtaining cluster and machine configuration information, sending a restore request for one or more machines, and loading a backup of a virtual machine, the backup having been created by a federated backup process involving the physical proxy node, and the virtual machine includes data that resides on a virtual federated database that is an element of a cluster environment and to which respective databases of each of a plurality of nodes of the cluster environment are mapped. Next, the virtual machine is taken offline after the backup of the virtual machine has been loaded, and after the virtual machine has been taken offline, the virtual machine is removed from the node where it resides. The backup of the virtual machine is then restored, and the restored virtual machine brought online, after which the restored virtual machine is enabled as a cluster-wide virtual machine.
US11599505B2

By way of example, a data storage system may comprise, a non-transitory storage device storing data blocks in chunks, and a storage logic coupled to the non-transitory storage device that manages storage of data on the storage device. The storage logic is executable to receive a data stream for storage in a non-transitory storage device, the data stream including one or more data blocks, analyze the data stream to determine a domain, retrieve a pre-configured reference set based on the domain, and deduplicate the one or more data blocks of the data stream using the pre-configured reference set.
US11599503B2

Change notify responses can be utilized to inform a remote computer that a file or directory that is being monitored has changed. A change notify response can include a path name to the file or directory being referenced. In some examples, a cache of path names can be maintained in a user space of a server implementing change notify responses. When a module that generates a change notify response does generate such a response, the module can first access the cache to determine if the relevant path name is located in the cache. Where the relevant path name is not located in the cache, the module can obtain the path name from kernel space and store it in the cache.
US11599501B2

Methods, non-transitory machine readable media, and computing devices that facilitate more efficient file system directory analytics are disclosed. With this technology, a bucket value is increased for one of a plurality of buckets in each of a plurality of histograms associated with a file system directory in a hierarchical directory tree after a storage operation creating a file in the file system directory. A time value is set for the file based on a time of the storage operation. The bucket value is adjusted responsive to subsequent storage operation(s) (e.g., read, write, or delete) associated with the file. The one of the buckets is identified after the subsequent storage operation(s) based on the time value. An interactive analytics interface is output that is configured to generate, using one or more of the histograms, historical activity associated with the file system directory responsive to a selection of the file system directory.
US11599494B2

An apparatus, such as an image forming apparatus, includes a Universal Serial Bus (USB) host interface configured to connect to a USB device, a direct current to direct current (DC-DC) converter configured to supply power to the USB device connected to the USB host interface, and a control unit configured to switch the DC-DC converter from a pulse width modulation (PWM) mode to a pulse frequency modulation (PFM) mode based on a type of the USB device connected to the USB host interface.
US11599493B2

A dual-host, USB system comprising a USB hub, a multiplexor (MUX) configured to couple a first host computing device or a second host computing device to a USB hub where each of the first and second host computing device have host-level control of a plurality of USB ports coupled to the USB hub based on which of a first or second input of the MUX is selected. The system further includes a processor communicatively coupled to the second host computing device and the USB hub, the processor providing a non-USB communication path from the second host computing device to the first host computing device to facilitate the sending of commands from the second host computing device to the first host computing device in the USB system.
US11599489B2

Techniques in electronic systems, such as in systems comprising a CPU die and one or more external mixed-mode (analog) chips, may provide improvements advantages in one or more of system design, performance, cost, efficiency and programmability. In one embodiment, the CPU die comprises at least one microcontroller CPU and circuitry enabling the at least one CPU to have a full and transparent connectivity to an analog chip as if they are designed as a single chip microcontroller, while the interface design between the two is extremely efficient and with limited in number of wires, yet may provide improved performance without impact to functionality or the software model.
US11599487B2

A time domain duplex (TDD) device is disclosed. The TDD device may include at least a digital interface and a TDD physical interface (PHY). The digital interface may be coupled to a plurality of peripheral devices. The TDD PHY may be coupled to a micro-coaxial cable. The TDD device may aggregate data from the plurality of peripheral devices and transmit the aggregated data through the TDD PHY.
US11599486B2

Priority reversing data traffic for latency sensitive peripherals, including receiving a connection notification and parameters of a peripheral; identifying, from the parameters, that an interface type associated with the peripheral is a bulk interface, the bulk interface associated with a first communication channel between the IHS and the peripheral and having a first latency; determining, based on the bulk interface type and a data traffic priority associated with the peripheral, that the data traffic associated with the peripheral is priority-inversed; in response to a communication request by an application executing on the IHS for communication with the peripheral, determining that the data traffic associated with the peripheral is priority-inversed, and in response, placing the data traffic in a queue associated with a second communication channel defined between the IHS and the peripheral, the second communication channel having a second latency, wherein the first latency is greater than the second latency.
US11599481B2

An apparatus includes a non-volatile memory media and a storage controller. The storage controller is configured to fetch a storage command from a submission queue of a host. The submission queue has a submission queue identifier (SQID). The storage controller then determines a submission queue fetch error in response to receiving a Transport Layer Packet (TLP) error as a result of fetching the storage command. Next, the storage controller is configured to determine a command identifier (CID) for the storage command associated with the submission queue fetch error. The storage controller then sends a completion message to the host. The completion message uniquely identifies the storage command of the submission queue associated with the submission queue fetch error using the SQID and CID.
US11599479B2

A self-encrypting drive (SED) comprises an SED controller and a nonvolatile storage medium (NVSM) responsive to the SED controller. The SED controller enables the SED to perform operations comprising: (a) receiving an encrypted media encryption key (eMEK) for a client; (b) decrypting the eMEK into an unencrypted media encryption key (MEK); (c) receiving a write request from the client, wherein the write request includes data to be stored and a key tag value associated with the MEK; (d) using the key tag value to select the MEK for the write request; (e) using the MEK for the write request to encrypt the data from the client; and (f) storing the encrypted data in a region of the NVSM allocated to the client. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US11599472B1

A method includes receiving, at a direct memory access (DMA) controller of a memory device, a first command from a first cache controller coupled to the memory device to prefetch first data from the memory device and sending the prefetched first data, in response to receiving the first command, to a second cache controller coupled to the memory device. The method can further include receiving a second command from a second cache controller coupled to the memory device to prefetch second data from the memory device, and sending the prefetched second data, in response to receiving the second command, to a third cache controller coupled to the memory device.
US11599468B1

Memory system features may promote cache coherency where first and second memory clients may attempt to work on the same data. A second client cache system may provide a read request for data and associated metadata. The metadata element may be detected in a first client cache system. The first client cache system may write or flush, such as to a system memory, one or more cache lines containing the metadata and associated data and invalidate the flushed cache lines. The second client cache system may receive the data and metadata, such as from the system memory, completing or fulfilling the read request.
US11599442B1

In a present invention embodiment, time series data is received including information pertaining to a corresponding attribute of monitored activity on a processing device. An upper bound of the time series data is determined based on a weighted combination of a prior upper bound and a current value derived from the time series data. Greater weight is provided to greater values in the time series data based on an exponent applied to the prior upper bound and the current value and an effect of older values in the time series data decays over time based on a smoothing factor applied to exponential values of the prior upper bound and the current value. The upper bound is applied to a profile of an entity, and abnormal activity on the processing device is detected based on a comparison of the upper bound to a corresponding bound of the profile.
US11599439B2

A universal device identifier (UDID) service with adjusted attribute distances. In one embodiment, a server includes an electronic processor and a memory storing the UDID service. The electronic processor is configured to receive an identification request regarding a currently-observed device having a first set of device attributes, retrieve any previously-observed devices, determine whether one or more devices are found from retrieving the any of the previously-observed devices, determine all changed device attributes for each device of the one or more devices that are found relative to the first set of device attributes, generate an adjusted attribute distance corresponding to the all changed device attributes for the each device, retrieve a universal device identifier (UDID) of a closest device having a lowest adjusted attribute distance among all adjusted attribute distances that are generated, and assign the UDID of the closest device to the currently-observed device.
US11599438B1

A system, method, and computer program are provided for combining results of event processing received from a plurality of virtual processes or servers. In use, an event is sent to a plurality of virtual processes or virtual servers. Further, a result of processing of the event is received from each of the virtual processes or virtual servers. In addition, the results received from the plurality of virtual processes or virtual servers are combined.
US11599430B2

The present disclosure includes apparatuses and methods for performing data restore operations in memory. An embodiment includes a memory, and a controller configured to perform a data restore operation on data stored in the memory using a first table and a second table stored in the controller, wherein the first table includes a current mapping of the data stored in the memory that is based on a previous assessment of previous error rates associated with the data stored in the memory, and the second table includes a new mapping of the data stored in the memory that is based on a current assessment of current error rates associated with the data stored in the memory.
US11599425B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method for storage management, an electronic device, and a computer program product. According to an example implementation of the present disclosure, a method for storage management is provided, which comprises receiving an access request for target metadata from a user at a node among a plurality of nodes included in a data protection system, wherein the access request includes an identification of the target metadata; based on the identification, acquiring target access information corresponding to the identification from a set of access information for the user, wherein the target access information records information related to access to the target metadata; and if the target access information is acquired, determining the target metadata based on the target access information.
US11599423B1

Managing backup copies in a right to delete personal data environment is described. A system creates a revised backup copy by deleting any data that a deletion request ledger specifies for deletion from a backup copy that was created for a data object. The system associates an updating time with the revised backup copy. The system retrieves the revised backup copy in response to receiving a restoration request corresponding to the revised backup copy. The system enables restoration of the data object by deleting any data i) that the deletion request ledger specifies for deletion from the revised backup copy and ii) that is associated with a deletion request time which is subsequent to the updating time.
US11599418B2

Methods, systems and computer program products for maintaining components of networked nodes with distributed data dependencies are described. For example, in accordance with one or more embodiments, a method can comprise identifying, by a device comprising a processor, in a group of dependent nodes of a cluster of nodes, a first portion of the dependent nodes for which an update is implicated. The method can further comprise selecting, by the device, from the first portion, a second portion of the dependent nodes that are predicted to be able to be updated with the update without affecting access to data of the group of dependent nodes. Further, the method can comprise communicating, by the device, the update to the second portion of the dependent nodes.
US11599412B1

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for utilizing distributed erasure encoding in a redundant array of independent disks (RAID) system. An example method can include generating a plurality of virtual redundant array of independent disk (vRAID) stripes, each of the plurality of vRAID stripes including a segment having a plurality of data, each of the plurality of data including metadata, the metadata including a checksum of a corresponding data of the plurality of data, distributing the segment of each of the plurality of vRAID stripes over a plurality of virtual nodes, mapping at least one of logical files, volumes, or objects to the plurality of data chunks and the at least one parity chunk of the plurality of vRAID stripes to avoid write-hole issues, and verifying data integrity of the corresponding data of the plurality of data using the checksum of the corresponding data.
US11599411B2

An integrity check device includes a register array processing circuitry which generates a current cyclic redundancy check (CRC) parity value by sequentially performing a CRC calculation on a plurality of safety sensitive data, stores a reference CRC parity value, outputs a check result signal indicating whether an error occurs by activating a first path and by comparing the current CRC parity value with the reference CRC parity value when the plurality of safety sensitive data are maintained and when an operation of updating the reference CRC parity value is unnecessary, and updates the reference CRC parity value to the current CRC parity value by activating a second path when at least one of the plurality of safety sensitive data is intentionally changed and when the operation of updating the reference CRC parity value is necessary.
US11599405B2

A system including a data repository storing metrics describing operational behavior of software programs executing in an enterprise system. The system also includes an application programming interface (API) gateway configured to receive the metrics. The system also includes an ingestion layer configured to ingest the metrics to form the ingested metrics. The system also includes a tumbling window processor configured to process the ingested metrics and the events into heat maps, sort the heat maps into the time slices, and populate the time slices with the ingested metrics.
US11599393B2

Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable media for guaranteed quality of service (QoS) in cloud computing environments. A workload related to an immutable log describing a transaction may be received. A determination is made based on the immutable log that a first compute node stores at least one data element to process the transaction. Utilization levels of computing resources of the first compute node may be determined. Utilization levels of links connecting the first compute node to the fabric may be determined. A determination may be made, based on the utilization levels, that processing the workload on the first compute node satisfies one or more QoS parameters specified in a service level agreement (SLA). The workload may be scheduled for processing on the first compute node based on the determination that processing the workload on the first compute node satisfies the one or more QoS parameters specified in the SLA.
US11599381B2

Examples are disclosed that relate to processing files between a local network and a cloud computing service. One example provides a computing device configured to be located between a local network and a cloud computing service, comprising a logic machine and a storage machine comprising instructions executable to receive, from a device within the local network, a file at a local share of the computing device, and in response to receiving the file, generate a file event indicating receipt of the file at the local share and provide the file event to a virtual machine executing on the computing device. The instructions are further executable to, based upon a property of the file, provide the file to a program operating within a container in the virtual machine to process the file, and send a result of executing the program on the file to the cloud computing service.
US11599377B2

Embodiments of the disclosure provide systems and methods accessing a storage device of a host machine. The method can include: receiving, via a first guest flash translation layer (FTL) instance, a first request for accessing the storage device from a first virtual machine running on a host machine, wherein the first request comprises a first physical address of the storage device; transmitting, via the first FTL instance, the first request to a host FTL driver; converting, via the host FTL driver, the first request into a first hardware command; transmitting, via the host FTL driver, the first hardware command to the storage device; and executing, via the solid state drive, the first hardware command.
US11599375B2

Methods and systems for generating virtual appliance products. The techniques include obtaining an operating system virtual disk file; creating a configuration file to include a first reference to the operating system virtual disk file and a second reference to a product-specific disk file; generating a virtual appliance file including the configuration file, the operating system virtual disk file, and the product-specific disk file; and distributing the virtual appliance file to a user.
US11599372B2

Among other things, instances of at least one type of page of a user interface are presented to at least a first user and a second user. Each instance includes a current scope of user interface elements. All of the instances have current scopes that are the same as or subsets of a prototype scope of user interface elements for that type of page. A permitted scope of user interface elements are available to each corresponding user. The permitted scope of the second user is the same as or a subset of the permitted scope of the first user. Selections of user interface elements to be included in an updated scope are received from the first user. The selections include only user interface elements that belong to both the prototype scope for that type of page and the permitted scope of the first user.
US11599367B2

A system and method to compress application control data, such as weights for a layer of a convolutional neural network, is disclosed. A multi-core system for executing at least one layer of the convolutional neural network includes a storage device storing a compressed weight matrix of a set of weights of the at least one layer of the convolutional network and a decompression matrix. The compressed weight matrix is formed by matrix factorization and quantization of a floating point value of each weight to a floating point format. A decompression module is operable to obtain an approximation of the weight values by decompressing the compressed weight matrix through the decompression matrix. A plurality of cores executes the at least one layer of the convolutional neural network with the approximation of weight values to produce an inference output.
US11599366B2

Systems and methods are disclosed, including selectively providing one of a first reset or a second reset to transition to a storage system from a low power mode to an operational power mode in response to a hardware reset signal and a value of a control bit on the storage system.
US11599357B2

A machine-learning model task deduction method, system, and computer program product include extracting data schema of a machine-learning model and analyzing the data schema to determine an intended task of the machine-learning model.
US11599348B2

Container image building using shared resources is disclosed. A first instruction file that contains a first plurality of instruction keywords is read. Based on the first plurality of instruction keywords, a first plurality of files from a shared location is copied to a first consolidated location. Based on the first plurality of instruction keywords, a first container command file that references at least some of the first plurality of files on the first consolidated location is generated, the first container command file including commands that comply with a container builder syntax.
US11599344B2

A computer system, designed according to a particular architecture, compiles and execute a general quantum program. Computer systems designed in accordance with the architecture are suitable for use with a variety of programming languages and a variety of hardware backends. The architecture includes a classical computer and a quantum device (which may be remote from the local computer) which includes both classical execution units and a quantum processing unit (QPU).
US11599338B2

The present disclosure discloses a model loading method and apparatus for a head-mounted display device and a head-mounted display device. The method includes: obtaining a type of a target handheld device, in which the target handheld device is a handheld device connected to a current application service; determining whether the type of the target handheld device is an existing type in the head-mounted display device; obtaining, in response to the type of the target handheld device being not the existing type in the head-mounted display device, corresponding model resource data based on the type of the target handheld device; and generating, based on the model resource data, a handheld model corresponding to the target handheld device, and loading the handheld model.
US11599337B2

A method for configuring a first computer executable program includes through a user interface, receiving information indicative of a source of data and a data target; and receiving a characterization of a process, including a type of the process and values for characteristics associated with the process. The method includes based on the received information, automatically assigning values to respective parameters of the first computer executable program to cause the first computer executable program to, when executed, receive data from the source of data and output data to the data target. The method includes automatically configuring the first computer executable program to reference a second computer executable program, including identifying the second computer executable program based on the type of the process; and assigning values to respective parameters of the second computer executable program based on the values for the respective characteristics.
US11599330B2

In some examples, a control audio management engine is configured to interact with guest audio services in respective guests that have different audio management capabilities. The control audio management engine receives an indication of a start of a first audio in a first guest of the guests, the indication comprising an audio stream. The control audio management engine sends, to a second guest of the guests, control information to affect playback of a second audio that is playing in the second guest.
US11599320B2

A home appliance and a control method therefor are provided. The home appliance includes a display, a sensor to detect whether a door is opened or closed, and at least one processor configured to control the display to display one or more objects, and based on sensing, by the sensor, at least one of an opening or a closing of the door, provide visual feedback to the one or more objects.
US11599308B2

An information processing apparatus includes a user list providing unit configured to receive device identification information from a current device connected via a network and to send, to the current device, a user list including one or more user identifiers that are stored in a storage unit in association with the received device identification information; and a program list providing unit configured to receive a user identifier that is selected at the current device from the user identifiers in the user list and to send, to the current device, a program list including sets of program information stored in the storage unit in association with the received user identifier.
US11599301B2

A semiconductor memory device includes an interface semiconductor die, at least one memory semiconductor die, and through-silicon vias connecting the interface semiconductor die and the memory semiconductor die. The interface semiconductor die includes command pins to receive command signals transferred from a memory controller and an interface command decoder to decode the command signals. The memory semiconductor die includes a memory integrated circuit configured to store data and a memory command decoder to decode the command signals transferred from the interface semiconductor die. The interface semiconductor die does not include a clock enable pin to receive a clock enable signal from the memory controller. The interface and memory command decoders generate interface and memory clock enable signals to control clock supply with respect to the interface and memory semiconductor dies based on a power mode command transferred through the plurality of command pins from the memory controller.
US11599296B2

Techniques are provided for storing immutable snapshot copes in write once read many (WORM) storage. A snapshot of a volume may be stored into one or more objects formatted according to an object format. An expiry time may be assigned to the snapshot and the one or more objects based upon a creation time of the snapshot and a retention time. The one or more objects may be stored within a remote object store. The one or more objects are retained in an immutable state and cannot be deleted until expiration of the expiry time. In response to identifying an existing object within the remote object store comprising shared snapshot data referenced by the snapshot, an assigned expiry time of the existing object may be modified based upon the expiry time of the snapshot to create a modified expiry time for the existing object.
US11599288B2

In one aspect, a computerized method includes the step of building an information technology operations analytics (ITOA) stack. The method includes the step of ingesting and storing data at rest. The method includes the step of storing a set of metadata of the ingested data in a virtual machine or a container. The method includes the step of maintaining a set of primary data of the ingested data with an object store. The method includes the step of packaging one or more data units of the set of primary data. The method includes the step of writing over objects at select intervals. The method includes the step of breaking objects into chunks to reduce overwrites. The method includes the step of laying the data out as partitioned by time. The method includes the step of creating one or more application boundaries at the time of ingesting.
US11599287B2

A method of managing blocks in a flash memory includes: detecting states of blocks of a reserved area in the flash memory and building a bad block management table accordingly; recording mappings between bad blocks of an user area in the flash memory and good blocks of the reserved area into the bad block management table; when the bad block management table indicates there is no good block remaining in the reserved area that can be mapped to, selecting one of bad blocks of the reserved area or the user area and obtaining a recollected block after erasing the selected bad block; recording a mapping between the recollected block and a bad block in the user area into the bad block management table; and based on the bad block management table, programming data into the recollected block.
US11599280B2

A method system, and computer program product for improving data reduction using aggregate machine learning systems comprising receiving, by an aggregating machine learning system from one or more machine learning systems associated with a set of one or more storage arrays, a first set of output parameters indicative of performance metrics for the set of the one or more storage arrays, aggregating, by the aggregating machine learning system, the first set of output parameters, resulting in a second set of output parameters, and sending, from the aggregating machine learning system, at least one member of the second set of output parameters as an input to at least one of the one or more machine learning systems associated with the set of the one or more storage arrays.
US11599274B2

A method, computer program product, and computing system for receiving a request to perform an action on an object within a storage system and may determine whether the action is valid for performing on the object based upon, at least in part, one or more conditions associated with performing the action and one or more parameters of a validation annotation associated with the one or more conditions. In response to determining that the action is valid, the action may be performed on the object. In response to determining that the action is invalid, one or more errors may be generated based upon, at least in part, the one or more parameters of the validation annotation associated with the one or more conditions.
US11599267B2

Example systems relate to system call acceleration. A system may include a processor and a non-transitory computer readable medium. The non-transitory computer readable medium may include instructions to cause the processor to run a plurality of benchmarks for a hardware configuration. The non-transitory computer readable medium may further include instructions to determine a benchmark matrix based on the plurality of benchmarks. The non-transitory computer readable medium may include instructions to determine an input/output (I/O) bandwidth ceiling for the hardware configuration based on the benchmark matrix. Additionally, the non-transitory computer readable medium may include instructions to determine a performance threshold of an I/O access parameter for the hardware configuration based on the bandwidth ceiling.
US11599266B2

The presence of new unread electronic messages received, that is, messages received since unread messages were last reviewed, is provided by indicia presented to the user. These indicia can take various forms, such as by bolding, flashing, changing the size or color of a count of unread messages, and/or the unread message icon. Alternatively, a separate indication, such as a second count representing the number of new unread electronic messages received, or some other symbol, such as an explanation point, can be displayed.
US11599264B2

A computer-implemented method for executing a default action on a touchscreen device is provided. The method includes receiving a touch input from a user on a touchscreen device and determining a context associated with the touch input. The context is associated with one or more actions including a default action. The method also includes determining that the received touch input comprises a default gesture, and performing the default action associated with the determined context. The default gesture may be a two-finger double-tap gesture. Systems and machine-readable media are also provided.
US11599263B2

There is provided an information processing device that operates in a device including a display unit and causes the display unit to display a plurality of specific frame images constituting a moving image having a smaller data size than that of a moving image captured by another device different from the device including the display unit.
US11599258B2

Methods and devices are provided for receiving, displaying and adjusting user input through a wearable device. An indicated value and an annulus are displayed on a touch-sensitive display of the wearable device. The annulus has a base segment and a highlighted segment. The highlighted segment begins at an origin of the annulus and extends to a first position of the annulus. The size of the highlighted segment corresponds to the indicated value. A first value-adjusting input is received at the touch-sensitive display. The first value-adjusting input includes one or both of a drag operation and a tap operation. The indicated value and the size of the highlighted segment are adjusted in accordance with the first value-adjusting input, such that the proportion of the annulus represented by the highlighted segment corresponds to a proportion of a difference between a base amount and a maximum amount represented by the indicated value.
US11599254B2

A method for quickly invoking a small window while a video is being displayed in full screen, a graphic user interface, and a terminal are provided. The method may include: When a terminal displays a video playing interface in full screen, the terminal may display a small window in a hover box based on a user operation. A display interface of the small window may be switched. The terminal may further quickly switch between multi-window display and full-screen display based on a user operation. In this process, the terminal continuously plays the video. According to this method, the terminal can quickly switch between multi-window display and full-screen display while continuously playing a video.
US11599249B2

To provide a display device having an input means using a bending action. A display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a display part, a first sensor element, and a second sensor element. The display part is provided between the first substrate and the second substrate. The first sensor element and the second sensor element are provided in their respective regions overlapping with the display part between the first substrate and the second substrate. The region where the second sensor element is provided overlaps with the region where the first sensor element is provided. The first substrate and the second substrate have flexibility. The first sensor element has a function of detecting the presence or absence of an object touching the first substrate or the second substrate. The second sensor element has a function of detecting the distortion of the first substrate or the second substrate.
US11599248B1

A system includes an OAI gateway; and a main server coupled to the OAI gateway via a network, and configured to be accessed by client workstations, the main server including: an OAI listener coupled to the OAI gateway; a notification server coupled to the OAI listener; and a memory defining a database and coupled to the OAI listener; the main server being configured to present to a workstation a user-fillable intake form having a plurality of questions, to be filled by an intake clerk, and the main server configured to receive answers to the questions from the workstation, and to present a score total to the workstation indicating whether to accept the potential customer, the score total varying depending on the received answers; and the system being configured to perform an automated action in response to the score total being above or below a predetermined threshold value. Other systems and methods are also provided.
US11599242B2

According to certain embodiments, a wearable device comprises a memory operable to store menus comprising menu options, and a processor operably coupled to a network interface and the memory. The processor is configured to present a first menu comprising a first menu option associated with a data processing transaction available at a current location, determine an updated location, obtain a second menu comprising a second menu option associated with a data processing transaction available at the updated location, and present the second menu. The processor is further configured to receive user input indicating a selection of the second menu option and facilitate the data processing transaction available at the updated location based on the selection.
US11599232B2

A touch sensor panel according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a plurality of first electrodes and a plurality of second electrodes, in which a touch window area includes a first number of consecutive first electrodes in a first direction among the plurality of first electrodes and a second number of consecutive second electrodes in a second direction with respect to the first number of first electrodes, respectively, and a pair of a predetermined first electrode among the first electrodes included in the touch window area and a predetermined second electrode among the second electrodes do not exist in other window areas other than the touch window area.
US11599225B2

The display apparatus includes a display including a touch screen; a plurality of transducers provided to be spaced apart from each other at edges of the touch screen, and configured to transmit and receive an ultrasonic signal with respect to the touch screen; and a processor configured to identify a touch position on the touch screen based on the ultrasonic signal transmitted and received by the plurality of transducers, wherein the transducer includes a plurality of electrodes arranged from an edge side of the touch screen toward an inner side of the touch screen, and a first electrode at the edge side among the plurality of electrodes is shorter than a second electrode at the inner side.
US11599221B2

There is provided a capacitive touch device including a touch panel and a control chip. The touch panel includes a detection electrode configured to form a self-capacitor. The control chip includes an emulation circuit and a subtraction circuit. The emulation circuit is configured to output a reference signal. The subtraction circuit is coupled to the emulation circuit and the detection electrode, subtracts the reference signal outputted by the emulation circuit from a detected signal outputted by the detection electrode to output a differential detected signal, and identifies a touch event according to an amplified differential detected signal so as to improve the touch sensitivity.
US11599215B2

A display device, including a substrate; a pixel electrode and an opposing electrode on the substrate; an encapsulation portion on the opposing electrode, the encapsulation portion including at least one organic layer and at least one inorganic layer alternately deposited; and a planarization layer on the encapsulation portion, the planarization layer including a portion covering an edge portion of the encapsulation portion, a first angle between an edge side surface of the planarization layer and a surface of the substrate being larger than a second angle between an edge side surface of the encapsulation portion and the surface of the substrate.
US11599190B2

In an example, an electronic device may include a housing and a first acoustic device pivotally disposed in the housing. The first acoustic device may move between a first position within the housing and a second position outside the housing. The first acoustic device may direct an acoustic signal in a direction. Further, the electronic device may include a camera to capture an image of an area in front of the electronic device. Furthermore, the electronic device may include a processor operatively coupled to the camera and the first acoustic device. The processor may determine a location of a facial feature of an operator using the captured image. Further, the processor may control an angle of rotation of the first acoustic device relative to the housing based on the location of the facial feature to modify the direction of the acoustic signal.
US11599186B2

A device for directing respired air includes a frame having a top portion, a bottom portion opposite the top portion, and at least one shoulder disposed between the top portion and the bottom portion to receive a portion of a headset. The device further includes an attachment mechanism coupled to the frame for releasably securing the frame to the headset. In addition, the device also includes a wall surface downwardly depending from the bottom portion of the frame to form a curved baffle. The curved baffle directs air corresponding to respiration toward the bottom portion of the frame, and thus toward an input interface of the headset when the frame is releasably secured to the headset.
US11599184B2

This disclosure describes a method to minimize disruption for throughput oriented jobs in power oversubscription services with a dynamic control. The mechanism controls power in a hardware-agnostic way, and the policy employs a multi-threshold approach that balances power safety with workload impact. Moreover, an alternative control mechanism ensures proper system operation while power measurements are unavailable.
US11599183B2

An electronic device includes a connection unit that receive power from a power supply apparatus via a first terminal, a communication control unit that communicates with the power supply apparatus via a second terminal to receive power supply capability information of the power supply apparatus, and a control unit that disables activation of the electronic device before the communication control unit receives a predetermined notification from the power supply apparatus.
US11599177B1

A power adapter arrangement configured to provide power to a load is described. The power adapter arrangement may comprise a power adapter having a first interface comprising a first plurality of contact elements, and a second interface comprising a switch configured to control power applied to a load; and a control attachment removably coupled to the power adapter, wherein the control attachment comprises an actuator element configured to make contact with the power adapter in response to a manual actuation of the control attachment; wherein the power adapter further comprises a power control circuit configured to receive the power and provide the power to the load in response to a detection of a manual actuation of the toggle element.
US11599168B2

A cooling system for cooling components in an information handling system contained in a portable chassis comprises a die plate for receiving heat from a component, a heat pipe for transferring heat from the die plate to a single heat exchanger, a fan for generating an airflow across the heat exchanger and a thermal battery. The heat pipe comprises at least one curvature and the thermal battery is coupled to the die plate and has a length and a width such that the thermal battery is in contact with the heat pipe from the die plate to a point past the at least one curvature. The thermal battery may be formed from a thermally conductive material, be a vapor chamber or otherwise facilitate heat transfer to a heat pipe from the die plate to a point past the curvature for improved cooling.
US11599160B2

A device mounting system includes a device bracket coupled to a device, and a support surface mount coupled to the device bracket. The support surface mount includes a base member mounted to a support surface, a securing member extending from the base member, and a securing latch that is included in the securing member and that moves between a secured orientation in which it engages the device bracket to secure the device bracket to the support surface mount, and an unsecured orientation that allows the device bracket to be decoupled from the support surface mount. A release member in the securing member may be actuated to move the securing latch between the secured and unsecured orientations. A locking element in the securing member may be actuated to prevent movement of the securing latch from the secured to the unsecured orientation to lock the device bracket to the support surface mount.
US11599156B2

A display device including a display module having a plurality of folding regions, a support member disposed under the display module, a plurality of hinge parts each connecting the support member, and an adjustment part controlling the folding of the folding region, in which each of the hinge parts includes a center portion having a first sub-axis and a second sub-axis and a first fixing part and a second fixing part connecting the support member and the center portion, thereby facilitating the folding of the display device.
US11599155B2

The description relates to hinged devices, such as hinged computing devices. One example can include a first portion that is secured to a hinge assembly by a first primary hinge shaft and a first secondary hinge shaft that is not co-extensive with the first primary hinge shaft. The example can also include a second portion that is secured to the hinge assembly by a second primary hinge shaft and a second secondary hinge shaft that is not co-extensive with the second primary hinge shaft.
US11599151B2

A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes first display region and second display region at least partially surrounding the first display region. In the first display region, along a row direction, the first pixel unit in the first pixel unit row is between two adjacent second pixel units in the second pixel unit row, and the second pixel unit in the second pixel unit row is between two adjacent first pixel units in the first pixel unit row. The first pixel circuit and the second pixel circuit are connected to a same first or second signal line. The first pixel unit connected to the first pixel circuit and the second pixel unit connected to the second pixel circuit are located in adjacent rows or columns.
US11599147B2

A smart ring includes a curved housing having a U-shape interior storing components including: a curved battery approximately conforming to the curved housing, a semi-flexible PCB approximately conforming to the curved housing and having mounted thereon: a motion sensor for generating motion data from physical perturbations of the smart ring, a memory for storing executable instructions, a transceiver for sending data to a client computer, a temperature sensor, and a processor for receiving motion data and performing executable instructions in response thereto, and a potting material disposed in the interior, forming an interior wall of the smart ring, wherein the potting material encapsulates the components and is substantially transparent to visible light, infrared light, and/or ultraviolet light.
US11599146B2

A method for downloading content into a wearable device is described. The method includes utilizing an application executable on a computing device to create a user account via a web portal, affixing an object to a receiving portion of a wearable device, detecting the object by the receiving portion of the wearable device, reading tag data of the object, verifying that the wearable device is associated with the user account, confirming a purchase of the digital content of the object, and utilizing the tag data to interact with a cloud backend to download the digital content.
US11599145B2

An electronic device display may have pixels formed from crystalline semiconductor light-emitting diode dies, organic light-emitting diodes, or other pixel structures. The pixels may be formed in a display panel having a single substrate or an array of display panel tiles. The display panel has inwardly facing display panel contacts that mate with corresponding outwardly facing interconnect substrate contacts on an interconnect substrate. The interconnect substrate may have areas with compound curvature that are overlapped by the display panel. To enhance flexibility of the interconnect substrate, the interconnect substrate may have flexibility enhancement openings and/or may be formed from a material with a low elastic modulus such as silicone or other elastomeric material.
US11599144B1

The disclosed computer-implemented method may a strap adjustment mechanism having a first strap and a second strap positioned to at least partially overlap the first strap. The strap adjustment mechanism may also include a first strap adjuster, and a proximal portion of the first strap may be coupled to the first strap adjuster and the second strap is threaded through the first strap adjuster. In addition, the strap adjustment mechanism may include a second strap adjuster, and a proximal portion of the second strap is coupled to the second strap adjuster and the first strap is threaded through the second strap adjuster. Various other devices, systems, and methods are also disclosed.
US11599143B2

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing, a display, a middle plate, an adhesive layer, a support layer, and a coating layer. The housing includes a front plate facing a direction, a rear plate facing an opposite direction, and a lateral member surrounding a space between the front and rear plate. The display is configured to be seen through the front plate, and includes a first and second surface. The middle plate is disposed between the display and the rear plate, and includes a surface facing the display, and a recess. The adhesive layer is attached to the display, and the support layer is disposed between the adhesive layer and the middle plate. The coating layer is disposed between the support layer and the adhesive layer and is disposed in a first portion overlapped with the recess when viewed from the display.
US11599134B2

A Low Dropout Regulator (LDO) with Less Quiescent Current in the Dropout Region is described, including an error amplifier configured to compare a reference voltage to an LDO output voltage across a resistive divider, a current mirror configured to mirror a first output of the error amplifier to a first and second output of the current mirror, and a comparator configured to compare the LDO output voltage to a second output of the error amplifier, which has been compared to the second output of the current mirror, and configured to output a control voltage to the error amplifier, where a low quiescent current is maintained when an LDO input voltage is near or less than the LDO output voltage.
US11599133B2

Disclosed is a power supply that automatically switches between a voltage regulation mode and an over current protection mode, as needed. The power supply includes a voltage regulator that generates a first control voltage for applying to the control terminal of a pass transistor during a voltage regulation mode to maintain an output voltage at a desired voltage level. The power supply includes a current limiter that generates a second control voltage for applying to the control terminal of the pass transistor during an over current protection mode to prevent an output current from rising above a maximum output current limit. The power supply includes additional circuitry that detects when over current protection is required and automatically switches the control voltage applied to the control terminal from the first control voltage to the second control voltage or vice versa, as necessary. Also disclosed is an associated power supply method.
US11599126B2

Methods and systems for providing vertical flight guidance for an aircraft. Vertical flight guidance for the aircraft is provided by an aircraft computer in an altitude capture mode for commanding the aircraft to capture a target altitude. At least one engine inoperative condition is detected by the computer, while in the altitude capture mode. In response to detecting the at least one engine inoperative condition, the computer causes an automatic transition (e.g., no pilot action on a flight level change (FLC) pushbutton on a flight control panel) of the vertical flight guidance for the aircraft from the altitude capture mode to an already existing mode that is flight level change with modified control parameters and provides vertical flight guidance in the flight level change mode for commanding the aircraft to capture the target altitude while maintaining airspeed of the aircraft substantially at a target airspeed.
US11599125B2

An apparatus and method for monitoring the status and health of a fleet of autonomous vehicles operating in a common space. A centralized monitoring operator receives status information and has the capability to independently interact with each autonomous vehicle in the fleet.
US11599122B2

A vehicle control method and device are disclosed. An embodiment of the method includes: receiving an assistance driving instruction associated with a vehicle; and sending an assistance control instruction to the vehicle, to cause the vehicle to execute the assistance control instruction to control the vehicle, the assistance control instruction being generated through a simulation driving operation performed by an assistance driving user based on travelling environment information of the vehicle presented to the assistance driving user.
US11599121B2

A method for localizing a more highly automated vehicle (HAF), in particular a highly automated vehicle, in a digital map. The method includes: ascertaining a global pose estimation for the HAF using a localization module of a vehicle system of the HAF, the global pose estimation comprising a position and orientation of the HAF; transmitting at least one landmark position and at least one associated landmark property to the vehicle system; ascertaining a relative position of the landmark position concerning the HAF at least partially on the basis of the pose estimation and the landmark position; performing at least one sensor measurement and checking that the at least one landmark property is detectable at the relative position; and outputting an error indicator as the result of the checking. A corresponding system and a computer program are also described.
US11599106B2

A system includes a plurality of containers and a plurality of controllers. Each of the controllers are associated with a respective one of the plurality of containers. An unmanned aerial vehicle is configured for wireless communication with the plurality of controllers.
US11599097B1

A controller device may connect to one or more expansion modules for capability expansion. The controller device may be configured to automatically detect and identify connected expansions modules. The controller device may be configured to further automatically detect an order in which the expansion modules are connected. A graphical user interface may be provided including a visualization of the system configuration including the order of the expansion modules.
US11599078B2

An illustrative embodiment disclosed herein is a circuit for sensing heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration (HVACR) equipment. The circuit includes an input port that has an input voltage signal. The circuit includes an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) generating a first digital signal based on receiving a representation of a supply voltage, generating a second digital signal based on receiving the divided input voltage signal, and outputting the first digital signal, the second digital signal, and an output voltage reference. The circuit includes an amplifier coupled to the ADC and amplifying the output voltage reference to generate a supply voltage. The circuit includes a microprocessor coupled to the ADC and configured to calculate a first ratio of the first digital signal and the supply voltage. The microprocessor is configured to determine the input voltage signal by calculating a second ratio of the second digital signal and the first ratio.
US11599077B2

A method of operating multiple home appliances within a smart home set up, including monitoring physical interactions with at least one appliance and measuring an amount of time since the interaction. The smart home network can activate a vacation mode including altering one or more operating modes of the appliance or alert a user via a mobile device to initiate a vacation mode.
US11599065B2

A timepiece includes a mechanical oscillator, formed of a mechanical resonator, and a device for regulating the frequency of the mechanical oscillator. This regulation device includes an auxiliary oscillator, an electromechanical device for stopping the mechanical resonator, a sensor arranged to detect the passage of the mechanical resonator via the neutral position thereof, and a measuring device arranged to measure a time drift of the mechanical oscillator. The regulation device is arranged to stop, during a given alternation, the natural oscillation movement of the mechanical resonator selectively either momentarily during a first half-alternation occurring before the passage of the mechanical resonator via the neutral position thereof when the time drift measured corresponds to at least a certain gain, or prematurely during a second half-alternation occurring after the passage of the mechanical resonator via the neutral position thereof when the time drift measured corresponds to at least a certain loss.
US11599063B2

A timepiece, that includes a display mechanism arranged to control the movements of a display organ with respect to an indication scale including different indications having at least two different widths and being separated from one another by corresponding separation spaces, where the separation spaces all have substantially one and the same width.
US11599059B2

An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member, a belt, a development unit having a development member in contact with the image bearing member to develop an electrostatic latent image formed on the image bearing member using toner, and a collection unit having a contacting member in contact with the belt to collect toner remaining on the belt adjacent to the contacting member. If condensation is detected inside the image forming apparatus, the image forming apparatus performs predetermined control to separate the development member from the image bearing member and drive the belt in such a manner that the belt moves at a second surface speed different from a first surface speed while driving the image bearing member in such a manner that the image bearing member rotates at the first surface speed in a state where the image bearing member is in contact with the belt.
US11599055B2

A transmitter transmits ultrasonic wave of a predetermined volume. A reflected ultrasonic wave receiver receives reflected ultrasonic wave, transmitted from the transmitter and reflected by a sheet. A permeated ultrasonic wave receiver receives permeated ultrasonic wave, transmitted by the transmitter and permeated through the sheet. A volume detector detects reflected volume of the reflected ultrasonic wave, and permeated volume of the permeated ultrasonic wave. The decider identifies a thickness of the sheet being transported by a transport device, and decides whether multifeed of the sheets is occurring, on a basis of a comparison result between the detected reflected volume and a reference reflected volume, and a comparison result between the detected permeated volume and a reference permeated volume.
US11599050B2

An image forming apparatus includes a unit group including a specific unit having a specific component that performs an operation necessary for notification of paper remaining on a mounting surface; and a processor configured to control supply of power to the unit group at a return from a sleep state based on a return event, in which the processor is configured to in a case where there is no paper on the mounting surface at a transition to the sleep state, perform first control to supply power to a specified power supply destination corresponding to the return event at the return from the sleep state, and in a case where there is a paper on the mounting surface at the transition to the sleep state, perform second control to supply power to the specific unit at the return from the sleep state even in a case where the specific unit is not included in the specified power supply destination of the unit group.
US11599031B2

A target debris collection device for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light source apparatus, includes a baffle body extending within an EUV vessel between a collector and an outlet port of the EUV vessel to allow EUV light reflected from the collector to pass through an internal transmissive region thereof, a discharge plate provided in a first end portion of the baffle body adjacent to the collector to collect the target material debris on an inner surface of the baffle body, a guide structure to guide the target material debris collected in the discharge plate to a collection tank, and a first heating member provided in the guide structure to prevent the target material debris from being solidified.
US11599028B2

Methods and arrangement for clamping substrates to a support using adhesive material area disclosed. The method comprises providing a support comprising a first surface defining a plane; applying adhesive material on at least portions of the first surface; and placing the substrate onto the adhesive material, wherein the adhesive material forms a plurality of support locations supporting the substrate. Preferably the adhesive material is cured at least partly during the application of a substantially uniformly distributed force to the substrate in the direction of the support. The arrangements comprise a support comprising a first surface, for supporting the substrate via adhesive material, whereby the first surface defines a plane. Preferably it also comprises an arrangement for providing electromagnetic radiation, thermal energy, and/or a chemical substance to the adhesive material, and an arrangement for providing a substantially uniformly distributed force to the substrate in the direction of the support.
US11599027B2

A lithographic apparatus and associated method of controlling a lithographic process. The lithographic apparatus has a controller configured to define a control grid associated with positioning of a substrate within the lithographic apparatus. The control grid is based on a device layout, associated with a patterning device, defining a device pattern which is to be, and/or has been, applied to the substrate in a lithographic process.
US11599009B2

An image sensor attached to a printed circuit board is installed in a camera. A holder includes first and second rails comprising first and second printed circuit boards, respectively, and the holder is fastened to a lens mount of the camera. The holder may be fastened to captively hold the image sensor, and the image sensor may be resiliently supported when captively held. A gripper grasps the image sensor proximate to the holder and aligns the image sensor to an aligned position of the image sensor relative to the lens mount. The image sensor may be moved to the aligned position after directing an image toward the image sensor to produce a processed image for determining relative alignment. The printed circuit board is soldered to the first and/or second printed circuit board such that the holder fixedly holds the image sensor so it is unmovable in its aligned position.
US11599005B2

A multi-section optical modulator and related method are disclosed wherein two waveguide arms traverse a plurality of successive modulating sections. A differential drive signal is applied separately to each waveguide arm of each modulating sections in synchronism with the transmission of light along the waveguide arms, effecting a dual differential driving of each section. By suitably selecting the number of modulating sections and the section length, a high modulation bandwidth and a high modulation efficiency may be achieved simultaneously for a given peak-to-peak voltage swing of the drive signal.
US11598998B2

The application provides a display substrate and a display device. The display substrate includes: gate lines, data lines, the gate lines and the data lines being arranged to intersect to define sub-pixels, every multiple sub-pixels in a same row constituting a pixel unit; and common electrode lines, each of the common electrode lines is between adjacent two of the gate lines. The display substrate further includes common voltage input line groups intersecting with the common electrode lines. Common voltage input lines in different groups are electrically connected to different ones of the common electrode lines, respectively; and an orthographic projection of every N columns of pixel units on a substrate covers an orthographic projection of a corresponding one of the common voltage input line groups on the substrate, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
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