US10916562B2

According to an embodiment, a non-volatile memory device includes first electrodes stacked on an underlying layer, a second electrode provided on the first electrodes, a semiconductor layer extending in a first direction from the underlying layer to the second electrode, and a memory film provided between each of the first electrodes and the semiconductor layer. The semiconductor layer includes a first portion adjacent to the first electrodes and a second portion adjacent to the second electrode. The second portion has a thickness thinner than a thickness of the first portion in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
US10916559B2

A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device that have a new structure are provided, in which memory cells are laminated in a three dimensional state so that the chip area may be reduced. The nonvolatile semiconductor memory device of the present invention is a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device that has a plurality of the memory strings, in which a plurality of electrically programmable memory cells is connected in series. The memory strings comprise a pillar shaped semiconductor; a first insulation film formed around the pillar shaped semiconductor; a charge storage layer formed around the first insulation film; the second insulation film formed around the charge storage layer; and first or nth electrodes formed around the second insulation film (n is natural number more than 1). The first or nth electrodes of the memory strings and the other first or nth electrodes of the memory strings are respectively the first or nth conductor layers that are spread in a two dimensional state.
US10916558B2

NOR flash memory that includes three-dimensional memory cells is provided. In the NOR flash memory of the present disclosure, one memory cell includes one memory transistor and one selection transistor. A common source 5 is formed over a silicon substrate 9, and an active region 3 extending in a vertical direction to electrically connect to the common source 5 is formed. A control gate 4 of the memory transistor and a selection gate line 2 of the selection transistor are formed to surround a side portion of the active region 3, and a top portion of the active region 3 is electrically connected to a bit line 1.
US10916549B2

Semiconductor devices and methods of forming the same are provided. The methods may include forming first and second line patterns. The first line pattern has a first side facing the second line pattern, and the second line pattern has a second side facing the first line pattern. The methods may also include forming a first spacer structure on the first side of the first line pattern and a second spacer structure on the second side of the second line pattern. The first and the second spacer structures may define an opening. The methods may further include forming a first conductor in a lower part of the opening, forming an expanded opening by etching upper portions of the first and second spacer structures, and forming a second conductor in the expanded opening. The expanded opening may have a width greater than a width of the lower part of the opening.
US10916533B2

A semiconductor package includes a substrate, a first chip on the substrate, a second chip on the substrate and arranged side-by-side with the first chip, and a support structure on the second chip. A width of the support structure is equal to or greater than a width of the second chip.
US10916518B2

An electrical binding structure is provided, which includes a substrate, a contact pad set, and a combination of a micro device and an electrode. The contact pad set is on the substrate in which the contact pad set includes at least one contact pad, and the at least one contact pad is conductive. The combination is on the contact pad set. Opposite sides of the electrode are respectively in contact with the micro device and the contact pad set in which at least the contact pad set and the electrode define at least one volume space. A vertical projection of the at least one volume space on the substrate is overlapped with a vertical projection of one of the contact pad set and the electrode on the substrate, and is enclosed by a vertical projection of an outer periphery of the micro device on the substrate.
US10916511B1

A method for reducing warpage occurred to a substrate strip after a molding process is provided. First, several dies are mounted on a top surface of a substrate strip. Then, a base having a top surface with a surface curvature is provided, and the top surface of the base is contacted against a bottom surface of the substrate strip to bend the substrate strip. Next, under the status that the top surface of the base is contacted against the bottom surface of the substrate strip, a molding compound is wrapped around each die. Finally, the molding compound is cooled to a room temperature. Accordingly, the molding process is performed on the substrate strip reversely bent in a direction opposite to a warpage direction. Therefore, the warpage originally caused by the molding process is offset by the reverse bending.
US10916507B2

A multiple chip carrier assembly including a carrier having a first surface and a second surface is attached to a plurality of chips is described. The plurality of chips include a first chip and a second chip. Each of the chips has first surface with a first set of solder balls for connecting to a package and a second set of solder balls for connecting to a high signal density bridge element. A second surface of each chip is bonded to the first surface of the carrier. A package has a first surface which is connected to the first sets of solder balls of the first and second chips. A high signal density bridge element having high signal density wiring on one or more layers is connected to the second sets of solder balls of the first and second chips. The bridge element is disposed between the first surface of the package and the first surfaces of the first and second chips.
US10916505B2

A graphene barrier layer is disclosed. Some embodiments relate to a graphene barrier layer capable of preventing diffusion from a fill layer into a substrate surface and/or vice versa. Some embodiments relate to a graphene barrier layer that prevents diffusion of fluorine from a tungsten layer into the underlying substrate. Additional embodiments relate to electronic devices which contain a graphene barrier layer.
US10916497B2

A semiconductor device may include a multi-level wiring structure comprising a first-level wiring layer, a second-level wiring layer and an insulating layer between the first-level wiring layer and the second-level wiring layer. The device may also include a bond pad, a first wiring extending from the bond pad, and a second wiring overlapping at least in part with the first wiring through the insulating layer to be capacitively coupled to the first wiring. The first wiring and the second wiring may each be formed respectively as the first-level wiring layer and the second-level wiring layer. The device may also include a protection circuit configured to be DC coupled to the second wiring. The first-level wiring layer may include a redistribution layer (RDL).
US10916482B2

A semiconductor wafer has a plurality of semiconductor die distributed over a surface area. The semiconductor die are singulated from the semiconductor wafer. The semiconductor die are mounted to a carrier to form a reconstituted semiconductor wafer. The carrier has a surface area 10-50% larger than the surface area of the semiconductor wafer. The number of semiconductor die mounted to the carrier is greater than a number of semiconductor die singulated from the semiconductor wafer. The reconstituted wafer is mounted within a chase mold. The chase mold is closed with the semiconductor die disposed within a cavity of the chase mold. An encapsulant is dispersed around the semiconductor die within the cavity under temperature and pressure. The encapsulant can be injected into the cavity of the chase mold. The reconstituted wafer is removed from the chase mold. An interconnect structure is formed over the reconstituted wafer.
US10916474B2

A method for processing electronic die includes providing a substrate having a plurality of electronic die formed as part of the substrate and separated from each other by spaces. The method includes placing the substrate onto a first carrier substrate. The method includes plasma etching the substrate through the spaces to form singulation lines adjacent the plurality of electronic die. The method includes exposing the plurality of electronic die to solvent vapors, such as heated solvent vapors, under reduced pressure to reduce the presence of residual contaminants resulting from the plasma etching step.
US10916471B2

A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes depositing a sacrificial liner in self-aligned contact openings in first and second regions. The openings are filled with a sacrificial material. The second region is blocked with a first mask to remove the sacrificial material from the first region. The first mask is removed from the second region, and the sacrificial liner is removed from the first region. A first liner is formed in the openings of the first region, and first contacts are formed in the first region on the first liner. The first region is blocked with a second mask to remove the sacrificial material from the second region. The second mask is removed from the first region, and the sacrificial liner is removed from the second region. A second liner is formed in the openings of the second region, and second contacts are formed in the second region.
US10916469B2

A multilayer semiconductor device structure having different circuit functions on different semiconductor device layers is provided. The semiconductor structure comprises a first semiconductor device layer fabricated on a bulk substrate. The first semiconductor device layer comprises a first semiconductor device for performing a first circuit function. The first semiconductor device layer includes a patterned top surface of different materials. The semiconductor structure further comprises a second semiconductor device layer fabricated on a semiconductor-on-insulator (“SOI”) substrate. The second semiconductor device layer comprises a second semiconductor device for performing a second circuit function. The second circuit function is different from the first circuit function. A bonding surface coupled between the patterned top surface of the first semiconductor device layer and a bottom surface of the SOI substrate is included. The bottom surface of the SOI substrate is bonded to the patterned top surface of the first semiconductor device layer via the bonding surface.
US10916461B2

This invention provides an effective and rapid method of laser processing for separating semiconductor devices formed on hard and solid substrates (6) with a one pass process. The method is based on generating fractures along the scribing trajectory which extend deep into the bulk of a workpiece (6), wherein thermal stress is induced by delivering at least two processing (ultra short pulse) pulsed-beams (7), containing at least primary and secondary pulses. Primary pulses are used to generate a heat accumulated zone, which allows for more efficient absorption of the secondary pulses, which generate a sufficient heat gradient to produce mechanical failures, necessary for mechanically separating the workpiece (6) into separate pieces.
US10916451B2

An electronic device manufacturing system includes a motion control system for calibrating a gap between surfaces of process chamber or loadlock components by moving those component surfaces into direct contact with each other. The component surfaces may include a surface of a substrate and/or a substrate support and a surface of process delivery apparatus, which may be, e.g., a pattern mask and/or a plasma or gas distribution assembly. The motion control system may include a motion controller, a software program executable by the motion controller, a network, one or more actuator drivers, a software program executable by the one or more actuator drivers, one or more actuators, and one or more feedback devices. Methods of calibrating a gap via direct contact of process chamber or loadlock component surfaces are also provided, as are other aspects.
US10916446B2

A method is provided for monitoring the laser annealing of a semiconductor wafer. After annealing, images of many regions of the wafer are captured. The surface brightness of these regions is measured by computer, and statistics of these surface brightness measurements are determined, such as their mean and their standard deviation. Using a correlation between the surface brightnesses and the electrical resistance of the annealed wafer, the surface brightness statistics can be used to determine whether the annealing process resulted in a wafer that meets end user specifications. The surface brightness statistics can also be used to monitor the annealing tool, both during manufacturing and periodically or following maintenance.
US10916443B2

A method of patterning a semiconductor device is disclosed. A tri-layer photoresist is formed over a plurality of patterned features. The tri-layer photoresist includes a bottom layer, a middle layer disposed over the bottom layer, and a top layer disposed over the middle layer, the top layer containing a photo-sensitive material. The top layer is patterned via a photolithography process, the patterned top layer including an opening. The opening is extended into the bottom layer by etching the bottom layer and continuously forming a protective layer on etched surfaces of the bottom layer and on exposed surfaces of the patterned features. The bottom layer is removed. At least some portions of the protective layer remain on the exposed surfaces of the patterned features after the bottom layer is removed.
US10916439B2

A mask-integrated surface protective film, containing: a substrate film, and a mask material layer provided on the substrate film; wherein the mask material layer is an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin, an ethylene-methyl acrylate copolymer resin, or an ethylene-butyl acrylate copolymer resin; and wherein the thickness of the mask material layer is 50 μm or less.
US10916435B2

The present invention provides a means for sufficiently removing organic residues remaining on the surface of an object to be polished which contains silicon nitride, silicon oxide, or polysilicon and has been polished. The present invention relates to a surface treatment composition including a polymer compound having a sulfonic acid (salt) group and water, wherein the surface treatment composition has a pH value of less than 7 and the surface treatment composition is used for decreasing an organic residue on a surface of an object to be polished which contains silicon nitride, silicon oxide, or polysilicon and has been polished.
US10916434B2

Described herein are methods of filling features with tungsten, and related systems and apparatus, involving inhibition of tungsten nucleation. In some embodiments, the methods involve selective inhibition along a feature profile. Methods of selectively inhibiting tungsten nucleation can include exposing the feature to a direct or remote plasma. The methods include performing multi-stage inhibition treatments including intervals between stages. One or more of plasma source power, substrate bias power, or treatment gas flow may be reduced or turned off during an interval. The methods described herein can be used to fill vertical features, such as in tungsten vias, and horizontal features, such as vertical NAND (VNAND) wordlines. The methods may be used for both conformal fill and bottom-up/inside-out fill. Examples of applications include logic and memory contact fill, DRAM buried wordline fill, vertically integrated memory gate and wordline fill, and 3-D integration using through-silicon vias.
US10916430B2

A semiconductor device with favorable electrical characteristics is provided. A source electrode and a drain electrode of a channel-etched transistor are each made to have a stacked-layer structure including a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer. A silicide that contains a metal element contained in the second conductive layer and nitrogen is formed to be in contact with a top surface and a side surface of the second conductive layer. Before etching of the first conductive layer, the silicide is formed by exposing the second conductive layer to an atmosphere containing silane, and plasma treatment is performed in a nitrogen atmosphere without exposure to the air.
US10916428B2

A process is provided in which a patterned layer, an intervening layer and a first layer to be etched according to the pattern of the patterned layer are formed. The intervening layer may be a thermal decomposition layer that may be removed by a heat based removal process. After etching the first layer, the use of a heat based removal process may allow the intervening layer to be removed from the substrate without altering the first layer. In one embodiment, the first layer may be a memorization layer and the process may be a multiple patterning process.
US10916423B2

This invention provides a paste composition that enables a silicon germanium layer to be formed safely and easily, and a method for forming a silicon germanium layer safely and easily. The present invention provides a paste composition for forming a silicon germanium layer, the composition comprising aluminum and germanium, wherein the content of the germanium is more than 1 part by mass and 10000 parts by mass or less, per 100 parts by mass of the aluminum.
US10916420B2

A substrate processing method includes: providing a substrate in a processing container; selectively forming a first film on a surface of a substrate by plasma enhanced vapor deposition (PECVD); and forming a second film by atomic layer deposition (ALD) in a region of the substrate where the first film does not exist. The second film is formed by repeatedly performing a sequence including: forming a precursor layer on the surface of the substrate; purging an interior of the processing container after forming of the precursor; converting the precursor layer into the second film; and purging a space in the processing container after the converting. A plasma processing apparatus performing the method is also provided.
US10916411B2

Embodiments are described herein for sensor-to-sensor matching methods for chamber matching across multiple plasma processing chambers. For disclosed embodiments, a baseline signature in a first processing chamber is compared to a signature generated in a second processing chamber in order to adjust and match sensor display values for the second processing chamber. The baseline signature is determined using a golden reference sensor disposed within the first processing chamber and plasma sensors monitoring a baseline plasma. The signature of the plasma is determined using the golden reference sensor disposed within the second processing chamber and plasma sensors monitoring the plasma. Differences are determined between the baseline signature and the signature, and a display value for the plasma sensors for the second processing chamber is adjusted based on the differences to provide chamber matching with the first processing chamber. The golden reference sensor can be a wafer with embedded sensors.
US10916379B2

A variable-capacitance capacitor having first and second electrodes mobile with respect to each other and third and fourth electrodes insulated from the first and second electrodes, capable of receiving a control signal to vary the relative position of the first and second electrodes in order to vary the capacitance between the first and second electrodes, the capacitor further including a system for controlling the position of the second electrode with respect to the first electrode, the system being arranged so that, for at least one relative position of the second electrode with respect to the first electrode, the position of the second electrode with respect to the first electrode is independent from the voltage between the first and second electrodes.
US10916378B2

A capacitance element that includes a first lower electrode and a second lower electrode arranged adjacent to each other in a Y-axis direction on a substrate. A first dielectric layer is on the first lower electrode, and a second dielectric layer is on the second lower electrode. A first upper electrode and a second upper electrode are arranged adjacent to each other in an X-axis direction on the first dielectric layer, and a third upper electrode and a fourth upper electrode are arranged adjacent to each other in an X-axis direction on the second dielectric layer. Interlayer conductors are respectively in contact with the first through fourth upper electrodes. A first connection conductor connects the second interlayer conductor and the fourth interlayer conductor to each other.
US10916373B2

A sintered R-T-B based magnet composition includes: R: not less than 27 mass % and not more than 37 mass % (R is at least one rare-earth element which always includes at least one of Nd and Pr), B: not less than 0.75 mass % and not more than 0.97 mass %, Ga: not less than 0.1 mass % and not more than 1.0 mass %, Cu: not less than 0 mass % and not more than 1.0 mass %, and T: 61.03 mass % or more (where T is at least one selected from Fe, Co, Al, Mn and Si and always includes Fe, such that the Fe content is 80 mass % or more in the entire T). [T]/[B] is greater than 14.0. An R amount is greater in the surface than in the center, and a Ga amount is greater in the surface than in the center. [T]/[B] in the surface is higher than [T]/[B] in the center.
US10916372B2

When a slurry 41 obtained by dispersing a rare-earth-compound powder in a solvent is applied to sintered magnet bodies 1, and dried to remove the solvent in the slurry and cause the surfaces of the sintered magnet bodies to be coated with the powder, and the sintered magnet bodies coated with the powder are heat treated to cause the rare-earth element to be absorbed by the sintered magnet bodies, the sintered magnet bodies having had the slurry applied thereto are dried by being irradiated with near infrared radiation having a wavelength of 0.8-5 μm, to remove the solvent in the slurry, and cause the surfaces of the sintered magnet bodies to be coated with the powder. As a result, the rare-earth-compound powder can be uniformly and efficiently applied to the surfaces of the sintered magnet bodies.
US10916371B2

A wireless power transmission device comprises a transmitting coil assembly and a receiving coil assembly. The transmitting coil assembly includes a first magnetic core and a transmitting coil winding. The first magnetic core has a substantial U-shaped body portion, a first pillar portion disposed at a first end of the U-shaped body portion, and a second pillar portion disposed at a second end of the U-shaped body portion. The transmitting coil winding has a first transmitting coil winding wound around the first pillar portion and a second transmitting coil winding wound around the second pillar portion. The receiving coil assembly is interposed between the first pillar portion and the second pillar portion and electromagnetically coupled therewith. The receiving coil assembly includes a second magnetic core and a receiving coil winding.
US10916370B2

An engine ignition coil assembly disclosed herein provides an ignition coil housing that may be mounted on an engine block assembly and that is isolated from engine vibrations. The engine ignition coil assembly comprises an ignition coil housing. The ignition coil housing contains an ignition coil apparatus. An electrical connector for the ignition coil apparatus is mounted to the ignition coil housing. An elastomeric boot supports the ignition coil housing and may be disposed on an engine block assembly such that ignition coil housing is spaced apart from the engine block assembly by the elastomeric boot. A single fastener extends through a fastener opening in the ignition coil housing parallel with the elastomeric boot. An elastomeric isolator is disposed on the ignition coil housing at the fastener opening around the single fastener. A proximal end of the single fastener may be fixed to the engine block assembly.
US10916368B2

The present invention relates to a bobbin and a coil assembly and electromagnet equipment including the same, and the electromagnet equipment, which includes a bobbin and a coil, includes a coil assembly receiving a refrigerant so as to remove heat produced when magnetic field lines are formed by an electric current running through the coil while the coil is wound on a center shaft relative to the center shaft provided on a center of the bobbin; and a terminal block provided on a lower side of the coil assembly, the terminal block supporting the coil assembly and receiving a refrigerant from outside and supplying the refrigerant to the coil assembly.
US10916354B2

The object of the invention is to obtain a solar radiation shielding member that has a good visible light transmittance and shows no redness when viewed from the front and when obliquely viewed, without impairing the solar radiation transmittance. A solar radiation shielding member, wherein a first dielectric film, a first metal film, a second dielectric film, a second metal film, a third dielectric film, a third metal film, and a fourth dielectric film are stacked on a transparent substrate; the first dielectric film comprises at least two dielectric layers containing a layer having a refractive index of 2.4 or greater, and the first dielectric film as a whole has a refractive index in a range of 1.8-2.0; the second dielectric film has an optical film thickness of 165-201 nm; the third dielectric film has an optical film thickness of 147-182 nm; the fourth dielectric film has an optical film thickness of 75-120 nm; a geometric film thickness of the first metal film, the second metal film, and the third metal film is 30-40 nm in total; a geometric film thickness of the second metal film is in a range of 1.01-1.55 relative to a geometric film thickness of each of the first metal film and the third metal film.
US10916353B2

The present invention is related to an apparatus and a method for producing fibrous debris of test for a nuclear plant. More particularly, producing fibrous debris of test having the uniform length distribution equal to the fibrous debris collected by a plurality of strainer bags while passing through a strainer in length distribution degree, and conducting a test for evaluating the influence of debris in the core due to a loss of coolant accident based on the produced fibrous debris for testing, thereby ensuring reproducibility of a test by the fibrous debris of test having a uniform length distribution and, thereby producing conservative experimental data.
US10916337B2

The de-identification system can be operable to receive, from at least one first entity, a medical scan and a corresponding medical report. A set of patient identifiers can be identified in a subset of fields of a header of the medical scan. A de-identified medical scan can be generated by replacing the subset of fields of the header of the medical scan with a corresponding set of anonymized fields generated by performing a header anonymization function. A subset of patient identifiers of the set of patient identifiers can be identified in the medical report. A de-identified medical report can be generated by replacing each of the subset of patient identifiers with corresponding anonymized placeholder text generated by performing a text anonymization function on the subset of patient identifiers. The de-identified medical scan and the de-identified medical report can be transmitted to a second entity via a network.
US10916328B2

Systems and methods are provided herein that enable computer-implemented modeling of a biological event. Cell-based models produced from such systems and methods are also disclosed. In some embodiments, systems and methods are provided for cell-centric simulation with accommodating environment feedback. In one embodiment, a computer-implemented method of modeling a biological event can include receiving configurable simulation information and initializing an ontogeny engine to an initial step boundary in accordance with the configurable simulation information. The method can also include advancing the ontogeny engine from a current step boundary to a next step boundary in accordance with the configurable simulation information and the current step boundary. The advancing can include performing a stepCells function. The method can further include continuing the advancing until a halting condition is encountered. In some embodiments, simulation of biological events includes modeling biological processes, such as development of multicellular tissue and differentiation of pluripotent cells.
US10916327B1

Embodiments of the disclosure are drawn to apparatuses and methods for fuse latch and match circuits. A memory may include a number of fuse registers, each of which is associated with a line of redundant memory cells. An address may be stored in fuse latches of the fuse register. A dynamic logic circuit may activate one of the fuse registers and a match logic circuit may compare the address stored in the activated fuse register to an address received as part of an access operation to determine if the redundant memory cells should be accessed. The fuse latches may be floated during a power up operation. The dynamic logic circuit may control a timing of the activation and comparison operation.
US10916325B2

A memory chip includes a memory region group including a plurality of memory regions. The memory chip also includes a peripheral unit configured to generate region flags of the memory regions by performing write and read operations on the respective memory regions, each of the region flags indicating whether corresponding memory region is a defective region, and to generate a group flag indicating whether the memory region group needs to be repaired, based on the region flags.
US10916324B2

An example apparatus includes a memory comprising a plurality of managed units corresponding to respective groups of resistance variable memory cells and a controller coupled to the memory. The controller is configured to cause performance of a cleaning operation on a selected group of the memory cells and generation of error correction code (ECC) parity data. The controller may be further configured to cause performance of a write operation on the selected group of cells to write an inverted state of at least one data value to the selected group of cells and write an inverted state of at least one of the ECC parity data to the selected group of cells.
US10916317B2

Programmable resistive memory can be fabricated with a non-single-crystalline silicon formed on a flexible substrate. The non-single-crystalline silicon can be amorphous silicon, low-temperature polysilicon (LTPS), organic semiconductor, or metal oxide semiconductor. The flexible substrate can be glass, plastics, paper, metal, paper, or any kinds of flexible film. The programmable resistive memory can be PCRAM, RRAM, MRAM, or OTP. The OTP element can be a silicon, polysilicon, organic or metal oxide electrode. The selector in a programmable resistive memory can be a MOS or diode with top gate, bottom gate, inverted, staggered, or coplanar structures.
US10916315B2

A nonvolatile memory device includes a first memory cell array, a first bi-directional multiplexer, a first register, a second register, a first I/O pad and a second I/O pad. The first memory cell array stores first data. The first bi-directional multiplexer receives the first data and distributes the first data into first sub-data and second sub-data. The first register stores first sub-data from the first bi-directional multiplexer. The second register stores second sub-data from a second bi-directional multiplexer. The first I/O pad outputs the first sub-data from the first register to outside. The second I/O pad outputs the second sub-data from the second register to the outside.
US10916310B2

Methods, systems and apparatus including computer-readable mediums for partially erasing blocks in a memory system to increase reliability are provided. In one aspect, a memory system includes a memory having a plurality of blocks and a memory controller coupled to the memory. The memory controller is configured to: execute a first erase operation on a particular block in the memory, the particular block including multiple sub-blocks each having respective memory cells, one or more memory cells in the particular block being in one or more programmed states before the first erase operation, then execute a second erase operation on a first sub-block of the particular block such that first respective memory cells of the first sub-block are in an erased state after the second erase operation. The memory controller can be configured to not execute the second erase operation on the one or more other sub-blocks of the particular block.
US10916300B2

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes a first memory cell capable of storing 3-bit data. When first data including a first bit is received from an external controller, the received first data is written to the first memory cell. When second data including a second bit and a third bit is received from the controller after the first data is received, the first bit is read from the first memory cell and the 3-bit data is written to the first memory cell based on the read first bit and the received second data. In the 3-bit data written to the first memory cell, lower bit data is determined by three read operations, middle bit data is determined by two read operations, and upper bit data is determined by two read operations.
US10916289B2

Apparatuses and methods are disclosed that include ferroelectric memory and for refreshing ferroelectric memory. An example apparatus includes: a word line; a first memory cell coupled to a first digit line and stores a first data on the first digit line responsive to the word line in an active state; a second memory cell coupled to a second digit line and stores a second data on the second digit line responsive to the word line in the active state. The first digit line is coupled to a first power potential and the second digit line is coupled to a second power potential in a refresh operation.
US10916287B2

A ferroelectric memory unit cell includes a series connection of select gate transistor that turns the ferroelectric memory unit cell on and off, and a ferroelectric memory transistor. Data is stored in a ferroelectric material layer of the ferroelectric memory transistor. The ferroelectric memory unit cell may be a planar structure in which both transistors are planar transistors with horizontal current directions. In this case, the gate electrode of the access transistor can be formed as a buried conductive line. Alternatively, the ferroelectric memory unit cell may include a vertical stack of vertical semiconductor channels.
US10916279B2

A method of controlling on-die termination (ODT) in a multi-rank system including a plurality of memory ranks is provided. The method includes: enabling ODT circuits of the plurality of memory ranks into an initial state when the multi-rank system is powered on; enabling the ODT circuits of a write target memory rank and non-target memory ranks among the plurality of memory ranks during a write operation; and disabling the ODT circuit of a read target memory rank among the plurality of memory ranks while enabling the ODT circuits of non-target memory ranks among the plurality of memory ranks during a read operation.
US10916278B1

A memory controller comprising: a delay circuit, configured to use a first delay value and a second delay value to respectively delay a sampling clock signal to generate a first and a second delayed sampling clock signal; a sampling circuit, configured to use a first edge of the first delayed sampling clock signal to sample a data signal to generate a first sampling value, and configured to use a second edge of the second delayed sampling clock signal to sample the data signal to generate a second sampling value; and a calibrating circuit, configured to generate a sampling delay value according to the first delay value based on the first sampling value and the second sampling value. The delay circuit uses the sampling delay value to generate an adjusted sampling clock signal and the sampling circuit sample the data signal by the adjusted sampling clock signal.
US10916272B2

Video content may be captured by an image capture device during a capture duration. The video content may include video frames that define visual content viewable as a function of progress through a progress length of the video content. Rotational position information may characterize rotational positions of the image capture device during the capture duration. Time-lapse video frames may be determined from the video frames of the video content based on a spatiotemporal metric. The spatiotemporal metric may characterize spatial smoothness and temporal regularity of the time-lapse video frames. The spatial smoothness may be determined based on the rotational positions of the image capture device corresponding to the time-lapse video frames, and the temporal regularity may be determined based on moments corresponding to the time-lapse video frames. Time-lapse video content may be generated based on the time-lapse video frames.
US10916271B1

An approach to a reduced-head hard disk drive (HDD) includes a load/unload (LUL) ramp subsystem that includes a translatable ramp assembly that includes a biasing member and a magnet coupled thereto, which is magnetically engaged with a guide post to provide a bias force at an interface of a lead screw and the ramp assembly. The bias force acts upon the interface by reducing a gap between outer threads of the lead screw and inner threads of a mating threaded interface structure of the ramp assembly that would otherwise cause lead screw hysteresis without the bias force.
US10916268B2

This substrate for a magnetic recording medium has a metal structure made of an Al alloy having a composition including Si in a range of 28.0% by mass to 32.0% by mass, Cu in a range of 2.5% by mass to 4.0% by mass, and Mg in a range of 0.8% by mass to 1.5% by mass with a remainder being Al, primary-crystal Si particles having a maximum diameter of 0.5 μm or more and an average particle diameter of 2 μm or less are dispersed in the metallic structure, a diameter of the substrate is in a range of 53 mm to 97 mm, and a thickness of the substrate is in a range of 0.2 mm to 0.9 mm.
US10916267B2

This aluminum alloy substrate for a magnetic recording medium has a metal structure made of an Al alloy having a composition including Si in a range of 18.0% by mass to 22.0% by mass, Fe in a range of 4.0% by mass to 6.0% by mass, Cu in a range of 2.5% by mass to 4.0% by mass, and Mg in a range of 0.8% by mass to 1.5% by mass with a remainder being Al, a primary-crystal Si precipitate having a maximum diameter of 0.5 μm or more and an average particle diameter of 2 μm or less is dispersed in the metal structure, a diameter is in a range of 53 mm to 97 mm, and a thickness is in a range of 0.2 mm to 0.9 mm.
US10916264B2

According to one embodiment, a suspension assembly includes a support plate, a trace member on the support plate and a drive element mounted on the trace member. The trace member includes a metal plate, and a multilayered member on the metal plate. The multilayered member includes a first insulating layer, a conductive layer stacked on the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer stacked on the conductive layer. The multilayered member includes a mount portion on which the drive element is mounted, and a branching portion arranged along the mount portion with a gap therebetween. At least one portion of the branching portion is formed into a thin portion having a thickness less than other portions of the multilayered member.
US10916248B2

Methods and apparatus are provided for improving wake-up word (or trigger word) detection by an audio device. After initially detecting a WUW, an audio device validates the detected WUW using inputs from one or more other systems such as voice activity detection (VAD), on-head detection, or other headphone data. Other headphone data includes inputs received via sensors on the audio device that provide contextual information associated with a state of the user. Based on the inputs from other systems, the audio device is able to identify unintended WUW activations and increase WUW detection accuracy.
US10916243B2

Methods and systems for facilitating communications between shared electronic devices are described herein. In some embodiments, a group account may be assigned to a shared electronic device. The group account may include one or more user accounts, where individuals associated with those user accounts may interact with the shared electronic device, and also may form a part of the group account. When a message is sent from one shared electronic device to another personal device or shared electronic device, the message may be indicated as being sent from the group account, as if the shared electronic device corresponds to its own separate account. In some embodiments, speaker identification processing may be employed to determine a speaker of the message and, if the speaker is able to be identified, the message may be sent from the corresponding speaker's user account instead of the shared electronic device's corresponding group account.
US10916242B1

The present invention relates to the field of intelligent recognition, and discloses an intent recognition method based on a deep learning network, resolving a technical problem that accuracy of intent recognition is not high. A key point of the technical solutions is migrating features of a first deep learning network to a second deep learning network, mainly including: converting data sets of all fields into a word sequence WS and a corresponding PINYIN sequence PS; meanwhile, manually labeling the data set of a certain field and converting the data set into a word sequence WD, a PINYIN sequence PD, and a label; inputting the word sequence WS and the PINYIN sequence PS to the first deep learning network for training to obtain a language model, initializing and updating an encoding layer parameter matrix of the language model; and weighting and inputting the word sequence WD and the PINYIN sequence PD to the second deep learning network after the word sequence WD and the PINYIN sequence PD are inputted to the second deep learning network to be encoded, to train an intent recognition model. Accuracy of performing intent recognition by using the intent recognition model is higher.
US10916241B1

In certain embodiments, speech is converted to text for theme identification by natural language processing. Notification data is generated based on detected themes and the notification data may include rules for notification presentation on a client device. The notification data may include parameters for processing image data captured by an augmented reality device to detect one or more objects. The objects may be associated with the theme and detection thereof within captured image data, and in accordance with other rules, may cause the augmented reality device to present a notification with contextual relevance to a current environment of a user utilizing the augmented reality device.
US10916236B2

An output device includes a memory and a processor coupled to the memory. The processor obtains an utterance command and an action command, analyzes an utterance content of the utterance command inputted after an action performed in response to the action command, modifies the action command based on a result of the analysis, and outputs the modified action command and the utterance command.
US10916215B2

Systems and methods are configured to adjust the timing of source frame compression in response to fluctuations in a variable frame rate at which source frames are rendered.
US10916210B2

According to an aspect, a display apparatus includes: a display device that includes a display area in which a plurality of pixels are provided; an illuminator that includes a light guiding plate opposed to the display area and a light source configured to emit light to the light guiding plate; and a light controller configured to adjust an amount of light emitted from the illuminator. The light controller includes: a first substrate provided with a plurality of light control areas opposed to the display area; a plurality of electrodes arranged in a matrix in each of the light control areas; circuitry configured to control light transmittance of each of the light control areas; and a plurality of wiring lines that couple the circuitry and the electrodes.
US10916203B2

A display apparatus has an image display unit having a plurality of arrayed pixel circuits, and an image signal compensation circuit compensating an image signal and outputs the compensated signal to the image display unit. Each of the pixel circuits has a compensating capacitor which compensates the threshold voltage of the driving transistor. The image signal compensation circuit has a compensation memory storing a compensation data for compensating the current variation of the driving transistors, a first comparison circuit which compares the image signal and first threshold value, and an arithmetic circuit compensating the image signal. When the image signal has a luminance larger than the threshold value, the compensation is performed.
US10916193B2

The present disclosure provides a pixel driving circuit, a display device, and a driving method. The pixel driving circuit comprises a driving transistor, a light emitting element, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a write circuit, and a first switch transistor. The write circuit is configured to write a reference level to a second terminal of the first capacitor during a vertical blanking stage, and write a data level to a second terminal of the second capacitor during a effective display stage. The first switch transistor is configured to write a voltage of a first voltage terminal and a threshold voltage of the driving transistor to a first terminal of the first capacitor during the vertical blanking stage and is turned off during the effective display stage.
US10916189B2

A scan driver comprises a level shifter configured to output varied clock signals that have different frequencies for at least two consecutive periods; and a shift register operating based on the varied clock signals output from the level shifter and outputting scan signals.
US10916179B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display screen and an electronic device. The display screen includes a functional area. The functional area is configured to achieve a function of the electronic device and includes a plurality of pixel points. The plurality of pixel points defines a gap area therebetween. The display screen further includes a signal emitter received in the gap area.
US10916177B2

A display apparatus in which each unit pixel includes four sub-pixels is provided. The four sub-pixels of each unit pixel may sequentially receive a data line through single data line. Two sub-pixels disposed on a side of the data line may be connected to a reference voltage supply line by a reference connecting line intersecting the data line. Two sub-pixels disposed another side of the data line may be connected to the data line by a data connection line intersecting the reference voltage supply line. An intersection region of the reference connection line and the data line may have the same area as an intersection region of the data connection line and the reference voltage supply line. Thus, in the display apparatus, the variation in the charging rate due to the parasitic capacitance difference of the data connection line and the reference connection line may be reduced.
US10916176B2

A display driver includes a plurality of source amplifiers configured to drive a plurality of source lines of a display panel, and an amplifier control system configured to control the source amplifiers. Each of the source amplifiers is configured to drive a source line with a drive voltage corresponding to a grayscale value specified by an image data associated with each of the source amplifiers. The amplifier control system is configured to control execution and stopping of an amplifying operation of each of the source amplifiers based on the image data associated with each of the source amplifiers is a grayscale value corresponding to black portions of the display panel.
US10916175B2

A method for correcting uniformity of a panel is provided. A display panel is set with four color patterns respectively, and respective raw data of the four color patterns are respectively measured by an optical instrument. Three primary color chromaticity variations are obtained based on the raw data of each of the four color patterns. A chromaticity uniformity table is obtained based on the chromaticity variations of three primary colors and chromaticity intensity. A proportional calculation is executed for the chromaticity uniformity table to obtain a luminance comparison table. A luminance uniformity table is obtained based on the chromaticity uniformity table, the luminance comparison table, and luminance intensity. The display panel adjusts an output signal based on the chromaticity uniformity table.
US10916172B2

The present disclosure provides a stage-number reduced gate driver on array (GOA) circuit and a display device. The circuit includes one or more stages of GOA sub-circuits. Each stage of GOA sub-circuits includes a gate signal input end, an original output end, one or more sub-output ends, and one or more branching devices respectively corresponding to the one or more sub-output ends. The gate signal input end and the original output end are respectively connected to a branching node. One end of the one or more branching devices is respectively connected to the branching node. Another end of the one or more branching devices is connected to the corresponding one or more sub-output ends. The present disclosure can solve the problem of excessive length of the GOA circuit in high-resolution model which is not conducive to a narrow bezel design.
US10916170B2

The present disclosure provides a gate driving circuit and a driving method thereof as well as a display device. The gate driving circuit comprises a driving circuit connected to a gate line for outputting a gate scanning signal; and a detecting circuit connected to the gate line for collecting and recording the gate scanning signal.
US10916164B2

The present disclosure discloses a sampling method, a sampling control method, a sampling device, a sampling control device, a sampling control system, and a display device. The present disclosure provides a sampling method for sampling pixel units disposed on a display substrate, the method including: the controller controlling a plurality of sampling modules to be simultaneously turned on, so that a plurality of sampling modules controlled by the controller are capable of receiving luminance information of the pixel units obtained through sampling of the sampling channel; the controller sequentially controlling a group of sampling channels to be simultaneously turned on, so that the group of sampling channels simultaneously sample the luminance information, and transmit the sampled luminance information to respective sampling modules connected to the group of sampling channels through the output terminals of the group of sampling channels.
US10916163B1

A display system useful for achieving a wide field of view infinity effect. The system includes a frame assembly adapted for mounting on a wall of viewing space. The system includes a display element with a display surface. The system includes a magnifying lens supported within the frame assembly with a rear surface facing the display surface and with a front surface facing the viewing space. The rear surface of the magnifying lens is parallel to the display surface of the display element and is separated from the display surface by a separation distance less than a focal length of the magnifying lens, e.g., a value such that a ratio of the separation distance to the focal length is in the range of 0.169 to 0.254. The magnifying lens may be a Fresnel lens in the form of a planar plastic sheet manufactured to provide a flat spherical lens.
US10916161B1

The present invention comprises a plug-bolt set with a circuit board and a detection antenna on a bolt-piece and a lock-seat set with a main antenna. The circuit board is set with a chip, a main circuit, and a secondary circuit. When the lock-seat and the bolt-piece are engaged and locked; the chip, the main circuit, and the main antenna are electrically connected to emit a first signal for providing the identification host to monitor, and controlling the secondary circuit to be electrically connected with the chip and the detection antenna to emit a second signal. The second signal can be used for the mobile phone software to do the quality control of the first signal. The first and second signals can be cut-off simultaneously when the plug-bolt is broken. This allows the end customer to do the actual test and quality control using the mobile phone.
US10916157B1

A device for assisting in the learning and playing of stringed instruments, allowing for nonspecific reference points. The device is an individual decal or set of decals in the form of textured adhesive strips. The texture consists of an anti-slip material made with an abrasive or nonabrasive grit or beveled, smooth surface. The decals are placed on the back of the neck of the stringed instrument at the user's preferred location perpendicular, parallel or at an angle to the direction of the neck serving as a reference point for the intention of playing the instrument without the need to look at the instrument or designated hand positioning.
US10916155B1

The invention provides for the generation and output of a plurality of spatiotemporally organized, patterned sound streams that, while soothing, also address the critical need for infant brains to attend to salient acoustic cues in the environment—even during sleep—to facilitate the formation of neuronal connections which are essential for later efficient language processing. The algorithmic auditory sequences that comprise the sound streams are designed to engage the auditory cortex in a beneficial way that supports both development and maintenance of linguistic brain circuitry. Sound sequences constructed according to the invention also support continued fine-tuning of similar neuronal connections in adults. In other embodiments, light patterns can be structured to integrate with the sound patterns to further enhance the integrity of the brain's language processing neural circuitry.
US10916153B2

A real-time virtual reality welding system including a programmable processor-based subsystem, a spatial tracker operatively connected to the programmable processor-based subsystem, at least one mock welding tool capable of being spatially tracked by the spatial tracker, and at least one display device operatively connected to the programmable processor-based subsystem. The system is capable of simulating, in virtual reality space, a weld puddle having real-time molten metal fluidity and heat dissipation characteristics. The system is further capable of displaying the simulated weld puddle on the display device in real-time.
US10916144B2

Provided is an anti-collision control device of a vehicle, and a method therefore. Particularly, provided is a method and apparatus for avoiding a collision by previously sensing a risk of collision with a neighboring vehicle when a vehicle is located in a blind spot of the neighboring vehicle.
US10916142B2

Example systems and methods allow for reporting and sharing of information reports relating to driving conditions within a fleet of autonomous vehicles. One example method includes receiving information reports relating to driving conditions from a plurality of autonomous vehicles within a fleet of autonomous vehicles. The method may also include receiving sensor data from a plurality of autonomous vehicles within the fleet of autonomous vehicles. The method may further include validating some of the information reports based at least in part on the sensor data. The method may additionally include combining validated information reports into a driving information map. The method may also include periodically filtering the driving information map to remove outdated information reports. The method may further include providing portions of the driving information map to autonomous vehicles within the fleet of autonomous vehicles.
US10916137B2

A device may determine driving routes and transit times for vehicles and drivers. The device may include memory and processing to determine one or more indications of desired departure times and routes for a first user and a second user of a group of users, the routes including a road segment used by the first user and the second user. The device may determine a first signal received from a computer of a first vehicle and a second signal received from a computer of a second vehicle, wherein the first signal indicates traffic associated with the first vehicle, and wherein the second signal indicates traffic associated with the second vehicle. The device may determine a first suggested departure time associated with the first user and a second suggested departure time associated with the second user The device may to send indications of the first and second suggested departure times.
US10916126B2

A driving assistance apparatus includes a communication interface and a processor. The communication interface acquires information related to the position of a vehicle and road information related to a road. The processor determines whether the road is passable based on the acquired information.
US10916123B2

A control system according to the present technology includes a control apparatus and a control-subject apparatus. The control-subject apparatus includes a first execution unit and a first output unit. The first execution unit performs a predetermined operation in response to a control signal output from the control apparatus. The first output unit outputs a tactile-sensation-related information item relating to the predetermined operation. The control apparatus includes a detection unit, a second output unit, and a second execution unit. The detection unit detects a state of the control apparatus. The second output unit outputs the control signal corresponding to the detected state. The second execution unit performs, on the basis of the tactile-sensation-related information item output from the first output unit, a tactile-sensation presentation operation for presenting a tactile sensation.
US10916119B2

A system and method to determine availability of caregivers to respond to nurse calls or other alerts originating in patient rooms is provided. Caregivers are designated as unavailable depending upon room types in which they are located, or depending upon patient types in the rooms in which they are located, or depending upon how long they have been present in certain rooms, or depending upon whether the caregivers have designated themselves as unavailable, or any combination of the foregoing. A system and method to escalate alerts to other caregivers if a primary caregiver is unavailable includes escalating first to a designated secondary caregiver and then to a caregiver who is closest in proximity to the room from which the alert originated if the secondary caregiver is also unavailable.
US10916117B2

Examples of techniques for avoiding collision of wearable apparatuses is described. In an example implementation, a collision avoidance indicator is provided to a wearable apparatus while providing AV content to avoid collision of users wearing the wearable apparatus and a peer wearable apparatus.
US10916115B1

A wearable safety device is provided. The wearable safety device is adapted to detect wearer fall events and shock events and transmit automated notifications if such events have been detected. The wearable safety device utilizes an accelerometer or equivalent components to determine a rate of fall associated with a fall event and determine a magnitude of shock associated with a shock event. The accelerometer, transmission component and a microprocessor coupled to both is dimensioned and adapted to be woven between two layers of fabric by conductive thread, thereby enabling an ever present, wearable device to detect when the wearer has dangerously fallen and proactively request assistance.
US10916113B2

A portable item reporting device may be attached to a portable item, embedded within the portable item, or integrated into the portable item. The device is configured for sustained collocation with the portable item, and includes a sensor or sensors to locally monitor portable item environmental factors. The reporting device provides self-monitoring services for its associated portable item. The device can identify usage(s) or behavior(s), environmental context(s), or operational parameter(s) of the portable item. The reporting device is a generalized monitoring device which can be configured for use with and is adaptable to a wide variety of different portable items, for different users with varying intended uses for the portable item. The reporting device can be dynamically configured and adapted to identify and provide alerts for a wide variety of displaced conditions, that is, for problem conditions which are unique for a particular portable item, a particular user, and/or particular context of usage. The device may be configurable for different removable types of sensors.
US10916111B2

The present invention provides a system and method of merchandise security. The system includes a security device, comprising at least a first communication interface, configured to be capable of simultaneously communicating with one or more controllers. A controller, comprising at least a second communication interface configured to be capable of communicating with one or more security devices simultaneously. The method uses a controller with system identity number to initialize the security device which directly or indirectly attached to the merchandise, and to operate the initialized device. The present invention can realize communication between the security device and the controller through a wireless channel, in the communication process, through the generation of the system identity number, the security device can simultaneously implement the point-to-point communication and a point-to-surface communication.
US10916102B2

A method for conducting a raffle comprising reading an item identifier from an identification tag affixed to an item at an equipment management system, prior to an event related to the item. The raffle notification data is then transmitted to users after the event has occurred. A plurality of raffle ticket purchase requests are then received from the plurality of devices and are processed. The raffle tickets are then delivered to the plurality of devices, such as in electronic form. One of the raffle tickets is then selected, and winning notification data is transmitted to the associated device. The winner can authenticate the winning item by reading the identification tag affixed to the item after the event at the equipment management system.
US10916101B2

A method performed by one or more processing devices for conducting a networked contest is provided. The method describes receiving an input from a contestant, extracting a first set of variable rules based on the contestant input, authorizing the contestant for a contest, presenting a media to a consumer, wherein the media is generated by the contestant, receiving an input from the consumer, extracting a second set of variable rules based on the consumer input, responsive to the presented media, receiving a casted vote from the consumer if each of the contestant and the consumer are authorized based on the variable rules sets. A system for conducting a contest is also provided herein.
US10916100B2

Embodiments of this concept are directed to a method of operating a gaming device to determine game outcomes by using a range of game numbers for winning game outcomes. That is, the gaming device includes a range of numbers associated with a generic winning outcome or each winning outcome to ensure that a winning outcome or specific winning outcome will hit within the specified range. This method may be used a variety of game types including slot machines, video poker, keno, video pachinko, etc. These gaming machines may additionally include one or more proximity indicators or meters associated with the various outcomes.
US10916094B2

This disclosure describes systems, methods, and computer-readable media related playing a progressive game, In some embodiments, at least one request may be received from a player to play a first game associated with a first prize pool. Play of the first game may be facilitated on at least one networked terminal based at least in part on receiving the at least one request from the, player to play the first game. Play of a second game associated with a second prize pool on the at least one networked terminal may be initiated, The second game may be initiated in response to the second prize pool reaching a predetermined amount.
US10916087B2

A computer-implemented method of operating a regulated gaming machine may comprise accepting funds from a player and correspondingly establishing player game credits. A game and a progress indicator may be provided, with the game comprising a plurality of enabled in-game assets and at least one previously unavailable in-game asset. Each of the plurality of enabled in-game assets may be configured to generate a wagering opportunity when interacted with by the player. Game play may be enabled by receiving at least one player interaction, via a user interface of the regulated gaming machine, with at least some of the enabled plurality of in-game assets. For each generated wagering opportunity, it may be determined determining whether the received player interaction(s) resulted in a successful or an unsuccessful interaction with the enabled in-game asset with which the player interacted. At least for each successful interaction, a wagering event may be generated, each of which resulting in a first random award of player game credits to the player. The progress indicator may be updated when one or more predetermined conditions are detected during game play. When the progress indicator reaches a predetermined level during game play, one or more previously unavailable games and the previously unavailable in-game asset(s) may be enabled, such that successful interactions therewith generate previously unavailable wagering events and corresponding second random awards to the player.
US10916083B2

Exit-possible exit gates are managed for each of vehicles that exit a parking lot. A vehicle exit management system 100 includes a gate terminal 161 controlling an exit gate of the parking lot; a DCM 141; and a vehicle management server 110 connected with the DCM 141 via a network 170. The DCM 141 transmits priority information acquired from the vehicle management server 110 based on a user ID of a vehicle 130 to the gate terminal 161 at a time of vehicle exit; and the gate terminal 161 opens the exit gate in the case of the received priority information satisfying the conditions.
US10916072B2

Systems and methods provide for enabling an autonomous vehicle to automatically and dynamically monitor and maintain itself. The autonomous vehicle can analyze diagnostic data captured by one or more of its sensors. Based on the analysis of the diagnostic data, the autonomous vehicle can determine that it needs maintenance and, based on that determination, send the analysis of the diagnostic data to a routing service. The autonomous vehicle can receive instruction from the routing service to dynamically route the autonomous vehicle in accordance with a maintenance action.
US10916059B2

An interactive video game system includes at least one sensor and at least one display device disposed near a play area. The system also includes a controller communicatively coupled to the at least one sensor and the at least one display device, wherein the controller is configured to: receive, from the at least one sensor, the scanning data of the player in the play area; generate at least one model from the scanning data of the player; identify an action of the player in the play area based on the at least one model; generate the virtual representation for the player based on the at least one model and the action of the player; and present, on the display device, the virtual representation of the player in a virtual environment, wherein an action of the virtual representation is augmented relative to the action of the player.
US10916058B2

Aspects of the disclosure relate to augmented reality devices for generating a composite scene including a real-world test environment and an augmented reality overlay visually representing a test area of the environment. Some devices can include wearable displays for displaying an overlay to a user, and other devices can include projectors for illuminating the test environment with the overlay.
US10916052B2

Methods, systems and apparatuses may provide for technology that determines the size of a graphics primitive, renders pixels associated with the graphics primitive on a per tile basis if the size exceeds a threshold, and renders the pixels associated with the graphics primitive in a mesh order if the size does not exceed the threshold. In one example, the technology discards state data associated with the graphics primitive in response to a completion of rendering the pixels associated with the graphics primitive in the mesh order.
US10916046B2

Techniques are disclosed for estimating poses from images. In one embodiment, a machine learning model, referred to herein as the “detector,” is trained to estimate animal poses from images in a bottom-up fashion. In particular, the detector may be trained using rendered images depicting animal body parts scattered over realistic backgrounds, as opposed to renderings of full animal bodies. In order to make appearances of the rendered body parts more realistic so that the detector can be trained to estimate poses from images of real animals, the body parts may be rendered using textures that are determined from a translation of rendered images of the animal into corresponding images with more realistic textures via adversarial learning. Three-dimensional poses may also be inferred from estimated joint locations using, e.g., inverse kinematics.
US10916045B2

The present invention is designed so that, even when a CG model moves with a tempo, it is possible to realize natural movement. The device according to one aspect of the present invention has a control section that exerts control so that specific data, which corresponds to a case where a predetermined parameter has a specific value, is generated using a plurality of pieces of data corresponding to respective cases where the predetermined parameter has different values, and a playback section that reproduces a predetermined computer graphics (CG) model based on the specific data.
US10916034B2

A host vehicle position estimation device includes an object determination unit configured to determine whether or not a planar object is included in a captured image, on which a host vehicle travels, a center point information acquisition unit configured to, when the planar object is included in the captured image, acquire center point information of the planar object including at least one of longitudinal center coordinate and lateral center coordinate of the planar object in the captured image, a longitudinal distance calculation unit configured to calculate a longitudinal distance as a distance between the host vehicle and the planar object in a front-rear direction of the host vehicle, and a host vehicle position estimation unit configured to estimate a host vehicle position using the positional information of the planar object on the map and the longitudinal distance.
US10916027B2

Systems and methods for determining an abnormality in an elongated structure in a three dimensional medical image. One system includes an electronic processor. The electronic processor is configured to determine a centerline of the elongated structure in the three dimensional medical image and determine a plurality of two dimensional cross sections of the three dimensional medical image based on the centerline. For each two dimensional cross section of the plurality of two dimensional cross sections, the electronic processor is configured to convert the two dimensional cross section to polar coordinates, fit a line to the elongated structure in the two dimensional cross section converted to polar coordinates, and reconvert the two dimensional cross section to Cartesian coordinates.
US10916025B2

A 3D imaging system is proposed in which an object is successively illuminated in at least three directions and at least three images of the object are captured by one or more energy sensors. A set of images is produced computationally showing the object from multiple viewpoints, and illuminated in the at least three directions simultaneously. This set of images is used stereoscopically to form an initial 3D model of the object. Variations in the brightness of the object provides features useful in the stereoscopy. The initial model is refined using photometric data obtained from images in which the object is illuminated in the at least three directions successively.
US10916024B2

An illumination module and a depth camera on a near-eye-display (NED) device used for depth tracking may be subject to strict power consumption budgets. To reduce power consumption of depth tracking, the illumination power of the illumination module is controllably varied. Such variation entails using a previous frame, or previously recorded data, to inform the illumination power used to generate a current frame. Once the NED determines the next minimum illumination power, the illumination module activates at that power level. The illumination module emits electromagnetic (EM) radiation (e.g. IR light), the EM radiation reflects off surfaces in the scene, and the reflected light is captured by the depth camera. The method repeats for subsequent frames, using contextual information from each of the previous frames to dynamically control the illumination power. Thus, the method reduces the overall power consumption of the depth camera assembly of the NED to a minimum level.
US10916021B2

A visual target tracking method and apparatus based on a deeply and densely connected neural network. The method includes: a data input step: inputting a target image of a first video frame and a second video frame in video data into a deeply and densely connected neural network; a target tracking step: performing, based on the target image, target detection on the second video frame by using the trained deeply and densely connected neural network; and a tracking result output step: outputting bounding box coordinates and a similarity graph of a target in the second video frame, determining the length and width of the target based on the bounding box coordinates, and determining a center position of the target based on the position of a maximum value in the similarity graph.
US10916020B2

The present disclosure provides a method and device for identifying a light source. The method includes as follows. M stripe sets in an image may be detected. A first energy spectrum data corresponding to each of M stripe sets may be obtained. A second energy spectrum data corresponding to each light source in a database may be obtained. The database may include K light sources, and the energy spectrum data corresponds to an identity of the light source. A correlation coefficient between the second energy spectrum data and the first energy spectrum data may be calculated to obtain M*K correlation coefficients. The identity of each stripe set corresponding to the light source in the database may be determined according to the M*K correlation coefficients. With this disclosure, the tracking of the light source emitted by a controller can be achieved.
US10916019B2

An apparatus and method for detection of moving objects in a sequence of frames, includes circuitry, a memory, and an image-capture device. The circuitry derives a first optical flow map based on motion information of a first frame and a second frame of a plurality of frames. A second optical flow map is further derived, based on motion information of the second frame and a third frame of the plurality of frames. A first foreground region is further identified that corresponds to the moving objects across the first frame and the second frame and the identified first foreground region is warped across the first frame and the second frame and the moving objects are detected, based on combination of a plurality of pixels in the warped first foreground region and the second foreground region.
US10916015B2

A method for improving segmentation in optical coherence tomography imaging. The method comprises obtaining an OCT image of imaged tissue, generating a first feature image for at least a portion of the OCT image, and generating a second feature image for at least the portion of the OCT image, based on either the OCT image or the first feature image, by integrating image data in a first direction across the OCT image or first feature image. A third feature image is generated as a mathematical function of the first and second feature images, and layer segmentation for the OCT image is performed, based on the third feature image.
US10916014B2

A system includes a processor and memory storing instructions executable by the processor. The instructions include determining whether a currently-evaluated point is part of a segment. This may include: determining feature vectors for the currently-evaluated point and for each of a plurality of previously-evaluated points tagged to the segment; using the feature vectors to determine a probability score; and determine whether the score is greater than a threshold.
US10916013B2

There is provided a method for image segmentation and annotation. The method comprises: providing an image; reducing the image size and smoothing the image to perform low-pass filtering on the image; restoring the image size; performing pixel level clustering of the image; performing spatial clustering of the image; selecting one or more clusters corresponding to a region of interest, ROI, based on a predetermined image mask, wherein the predetermined image mask has a known location in relation to the ROI; defining the selected one or more clusters as a proposed ROI; and determining if the proposed ROI sufficiently corresponds to an actual ROI.
US10915992B1

An inspection apparatus includes a specimen stage, one or more imaging devices and a set of lights, all controllable by a control system. By translating or rotating the one or more imaging devices or specimen stage, the inspection apparatus can capture a first image of the specimen that includes a first imaging artifact to a first side of a reference point and then capture a second image of the specimen that includes a second imaging artifact to a second side of the reference point. The first and second imaging artifacts can be cropped from the first image and the second image respectively, and the first image and the second image can be digitally stitched together to generate a composite image of the specimen that lacks the first and second imaging artifacts.
US10915987B2

According to an X-ray diagnostic apparatus, an X-ray tube radiates X-rays. An X-ray collimator adjusts an irradiation region of the X-rays. An X-ray detector includes a first detector and a second detector having a smaller detection area than a detection area of the first detector. The X-ray detector is able to detect the X-rays radiated with the first detector and the second detector at the same time. Processing circuitry generates a synthesized image obtained by synthesizing a first X-ray image generated based on an output from the first detector that detected the X-rays radiated in the irradiation region adjusted, and a second X-ray image generated based on an output from the second detector that detected the X-rays radiated in the irradiation region adjusted, the synthesized image having an image size corresponding to an aspect ratio of the irradiation region. The processing circuitry causes a display to display the synthesized image.
US10915982B2

A graphics processing unit (GPU) is provided. The GPU includes a command stream parser (CSP). The CSP receives a command list from a display driver and parses commands in the command list to determine a rendering mode of the GPU and perform a graphics rendering pipeline for graphics processing according to the rendering mode. When the CSP determines that at least a specific CSP command is not included in the command list, the CSP determines that the rendering mode is a first rendering mode. When the CSP determines that the specific CSP command is included in the command list, the CSP determines that the rendering mode is a second rendering mode. In the second rendering mode, the CSP divides a rendering target into tiles, obtains first drawing commands from the command list according to the specific CSP command, and executes the first drawing commands for each tile.
US10915978B2

An integrated transportation system (TIS) that comprises at least one Fleet Management System (FMS), Ride Sharing (RS) module and Administrator of the TIS that is configured to supervise and mediate communication between the FMS and RS module upon uploading transportation service offers through the RS module to potential passengers and cargo. The TIS comprises functionalities that enable establishing FMS on the TIS, enabling the FMS to offer transportation service offers to TIS users through the RS module, receiving requests for such services through the RS module and supervising their execution. The TIS also maintains a database relating to transportation services carried out through it and offers access to such database to interested parties.
US10915969B2

Systems and methods for enhanced organizational transparency using a linked activity chain in a ledger are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method may include (1) a back end for an organization comprising at least one computer processor receiving a first communication from a first entity comprising a first customer interaction with the first entity; (2) the back end writing the first communication to a ledger for the organization as a first block in a linked activity chain; (3) the back end receiving a second communication from a second entity comprising a second customer second activity with the second entity; (4) the back end writing the second communication to the ledger for the organization as a second block in the linked activity chain; (5) the back end calculating a summary score for the customer based on the blocks in the linked activity chain.
US10915968B1

A system and method for managing alerts analyzes financial data received from multiple sources according to financial rules associated with a client consumer. Financial data not meeting one or more conditions of the financial rules is organized and presented to a financial professional managing the financial data on behalf of the client consumer. Some conditions of some financial rules are learned, based on events relating to the financial data. Some financial rules are performed for more than one client, while others are specific to a particular client.
US10915957B2

A position associated with a synthetic spread order may be managed where a status of a synthetic spread order is identified as legged. The synthetic spread order may have at least one child hedge order pending at an electronic exchange and in response, a bracket order is submitted to an electronic exchange for the tradeable object associated with a filled leg of the synthetic spread. In response to execution of the bracket order, the child hedge order may be cancelled.
US10915954B2

A computer system configured to facilitate communications over a plurality of communication platforms includes a chat monitor configured to monitor communications over a plurality of communication platforms; a parser coupled to the chat monitor and configured to detect whether a communication entered into a communication client corresponds to a communication protocol, the communication protocol including a protocol identifier and a plurality of primary protocol elements including a first user identifier and an instrument identifier; a protocol validator coupled to the parser and configured to validate communications corresponding to the communication protocol; and a database coupled to the protocol validator for storing validated communications. Each communication platform may be associated with a plurality of communication clients, and each communication platform may be configured to transmit communications between communication clients associated with the communication platform.
US10915950B2

An electronic device obtains credit information of a user, where the credit information of the user is derived at least in part from a usage history of the user for a shared product. The electronic device inputs the credit information of the user to a recommendation model for calculation, where the recommendation model is a machine learning model. The electronic device derives, based on the recommendation model, a shared product use probability. The electronic device recommends the shared product to the user based on the shared product use probability.
US10915942B2

Provided herein are systems, methods and computer readable media for facilitating delivery of a digital notification of a physical product to inform a recipient of the identity of the physical product. A digital notification may inform the recipient of the identity of a physical product ordered for the recipient by a sender. A digital unwrapping trigger may be utilized to ensure that the recipient is authorized to view the identity of the digital product. For example, the digital notification may not identify the identity of the physical product until a particular date has passed (e.g., a holiday or birthday), until the recipient performs a certain task, or until the recipient meets a certain goal. In response to the trigger occurring, the digital notification may be enabled for viewing of the identity of the physical product. The physical delivery of the product may be coordinated with delivery of the digital notification.
US10915934B2

Methods, non-transitory computer readable media, and apparatuses for automated processing of hybrid electronic invoice data include identifying at least a first type of charge data from one or more other types of charge data in received hybrid electronic invoice data based on one or more parsing techniques. The first type of charge data is disassembled from the received hybrid electronic invoice data based on the identification. The disassembled first type of charge data is adjudicated based on execution of one of a plurality of sets of adjudication procedures identified to correspond to the disassembled first type of charge data. The received hybrid electronic invoice data is transformed with the adjudicated first type of charge data. The transformed electronic invoice data is provided for additional processing.
US10915928B2

Aspects map biometric data acquired in real-time from a user to a specific task being performed by the user in generating the biometric data; determine that the user is likely experiencing a problem in performing the specific task as a function of a value of the mapped biometric data; determine a performance context of the experienced problem as a function of the mapped biometric data; and select a solution that is most appropriate to solve the experienced problem as a function of the determined performance context and the mapped biometric data.
US10915923B2

A system comprising: at least one hardware processor; and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having program instructions embodied therewith, the program instructions executable by said at least one hardware processor to, automatically: receive, from each of a plurality of web clients, a request to receive data, wherein said data comprises (i) advertisement copy and (ii) a landing page URL (Uniform Resource Locator) associated with said advertisement copy; determine, for each of said web clients, a client identifier associated with said web client; automatically select a subset of said web clients; send said data only to said subset of said web clients; and identify a web client not included in said subset of web clients is a software robot, when a received redirection request to said landing page URL is associated with a client identifier associated with said web client.
US10915914B2

A method, apparatus and computer program product are provided to incentivize travel along specific road segments. Methods may include: receiving map data for a network of roads, where the map data includes data representing road segments within the network of roads; identifying road segments within the network of roads for which updated map data is needed; receiving an indication of generation of a route from an origin to a destination, where an alternative route is available that traverses at least one road segment for which updated map data is needed; generating an incentive for a user associated with the route that traverses at least one road segment for which updated map data is needed; providing an indication of the incentive to the user; and receiving probe data from a vehicle associated with the user having traversed the at least one road segment for which updated map data is needed.
US10915913B2

Methods, systems, and computer program products are included for categorizing and filtering content. A comment is stored in one or more data structures. The one or more data structures are modified to associate the comment with a tag and a password. The amount of comments that are associated with the tag are determined and compared with a threshold amount of comments. Based on the amount of comments exceeding the threshold, access is restricted to the comments that are associated with the tag.
US10915904B2

Systems and methods are provided for facilitating payment account transactions in virtual settings. One exemplary method includes prompting, by a computing device, a selection of a product for purchase from a user in a virtual reality setting where the virtual reality setting is provided by the computing device. The method further includes transmitting an authentication request to a directory server for a purchase transaction for the product. In response, the computing device receives an authentication response for the purchase transaction from the directory server. When the authentication response includes an authentication value, the computing device compiles and transmits an authorization request for the purchase transaction for the selected product, where the authorization request includes the authentication value. When the authentication response includes an indication that a challenge is required, the computing device instead causes a device associated with the user to carry out the challenge in the virtual reality setting.
US10915902B2

A method and apparatus for processing secure transactions of a requested service at a merchant point of sale (POS) using a customer mobile device and a virtual payment gateway (VPG) server, the method comprising an authentication and a transaction. The activation establishes a mobile device transport key (mTK) at the mobile device and a server, and assigns a mobile application identifier (MAID) to a mobile application of the mobile device. The transaction is based on generating a mobile device transport session key (msTK) derived from a server generated session ID and the mobile device transport key (mTK) generated during activation. The transaction of the requested service is initiated by the customer mobile device and is processed without storing confidential data such as financial account data or financial account identification data at the POS and/or the customer mobile.
US10915901B2

A method for processing a transaction request, implementable by a first transaction node, may comprise: acquiring transaction data of a target transaction, wherein the first transaction node participates in the target transaction; determining, according to the transaction data, a transaction abstract after a plurality of transaction nodes each sign a data abstract of the transaction data, wherein the transaction nodes comprise at least the first transaction node and one or more second transaction nodes; generating a transaction request that comprises the transaction abstract; and broadcasting the transaction request to one or more consensus nodes, causing the consensus nodes to each save the transaction abstract in the transaction request into a blockchain after the transaction abstract passes consensus verification, the consensus nodes being blockchain nodes, wherein the transaction nodes and the consensus nodes are blockchain nodes of a blockchain network.
US10915899B2

Embodiments of the invention are directed to methods, systems, and devices for replacing a token on a user device, such as a transaction card. The transaction card includes tokens representing an actual account identifier which is not visible on the transaction card. The transaction card may store a first token on a and include a digital display that displays a second token. When the first token or the second token is compromised, the compromised token is replaced without replacing the transaction card. When the second token is compromised, the compromised token is replaced with a new replacement second token using an electronic device. The replacement second token replaces the old second token on the digital display. After the second token is compromised and before the replacement second token is provisioned on the transaction card, the transaction card may still be used for transactions using other tokens provisioned on the card.
US10915897B2

Methods and systems related to the use of tokenization services in payment processing systems are disclosed. The methods and systems include token translation services, token maps used as the basis for customer data models, specific approaches for securing the token maps and associated data, and the efficient storage of the token maps and associated data to facilitate enhanced payments experiences and analytics. One method includes transmitting a tokenization request with an encrypted payment account number from a POS to a tokenization service, receiving a token from the tokenization service in response to the tokenization request, salting the token with data to produce a salted token, encrypting the salted token using a secure processor on the POS, mapping the encrypted salted token to the payment account number in a map, and storing the map and the encrypted salted token in a memory on the secure processor on the POS.
US10915889B2

A greeting card stored-value card combinations and methods of forming said combinations are provided. In one embodiment, these combinations include a greeting card comprising means for affixing a stored-value card thereto. These combinations also include a stored-value card affixed to the greeting card. A single identifier, such as a Stock-Keeping Unit (SKU) or a Universal Product Code (UPC), is assigned to the bundle that uniquely identifies the bundled greeting card and stored-value card. The single identifier provides identification means allowing the stored-value card to be activated. A single capture of the single identifier enables the customer to both purchase the greeting card stored-value card combination product as well as to activate the store-value card.
US10915885B2

An apparatus is disclosed herein. The apparatus includes a first liner, a second liner, one or more fastening components, and one or more prongs. The one or more fastening components couples the first liner to the second liner, defining an opening between. The one or more prongs are positionable between a closed position within the opening and an open position exterior to the opening. The one or more prongs include a payment prong. The payment prong includes a body free, a payment chip receptacle, and a payment chip. The body is free from any personal identification information. The payment chip receptacle is attached to the body. The payment chip is positioned in the payment chip receptacle. The payment chip is removable therefrom.
US10915883B2

Systems and methods using a network of wearable devices to support secure payment for a user are described. The network of wearable devices may include a wearable secure unit including a first short-range transceiver, a wearable sensory unit including a second short-range transceiver, and a wearable communication unit including a third short-range transceiver and a long-range transceiver. The systems and methods may include receiving a transaction request from a merchant device. Thereafter, the systems and methods may obtain information from the wearable secure unit configured to provide an environment in which processes and data are securely stored and executed. The systems and methods may also obtain information from the wearable sensory unit configured to capture and compare biometrics of the user with a stored profile. Based on the obtained information, the systems and methods may instruct the wearable communication unit to transmit to the merchant device user authentication data.
US10915881B2

A consumer may initiate a transaction using a transaction account. The transaction account issuer may transmit a notification to the consumer that the transaction has been authorized. The consumer may select requestees with whom to split the transaction. The transaction account issuer may transmit notifications to requestees to request payment from the requestees. The transaction account issuer may transfer the payment from a transaction account of the requestee to the consumer's transaction account.
US10915880B2

A method for generating and distributing a plurality of financial child products to a group of recipients that can then be used for payment transactions by each recipient. The method includes receiving a selection of a core account that provides financial backing for the financial child products, and receiving a list of recipients that defines the group of recipients to which the financial child products are distributed. The method further includes generating the financial child products, where each financial child product is structured with one or more control parameters that define user restrictions for the financial child product, and causing the financial child products to be distributed to at least one recipient included in the list of recipients. Advantageously, since creating, distributing, and redeeming of the financial child products is performed using existing legacy networks, financial institutions only need to minimally modify legacy payment processing infrastructure to support these distributed payment products.
US10915879B1

An image of a check may be presented for payment in a banking system in place of the physical paper check. The check to be deposited can be collected from a depositor using a scanner. A web site, accessed through a depositor's web browser, can be used to drive the process of collecting the check, but in some contexts (e.g., in less popular computing environments, such as those that do not run the most popular operating systems), it is economically infeasible to obtain the certificates that would be used to allow a program executing in the web browser to control the scanner. Thus, a depositor can be instructed to capture and upload images of the check in the form of files, where the image files are then presented for payment through a banking system.
US10915865B2

In non-limiting examples of the present disclosure, systems, methods and devices for recommending content are presented. An electronic communication between a plurality of members of a common entity may be received. A link to web content in the electronic communication may be identified. A number of instances that the link has been electronically shared with members of the common entity may be determined. A determination may be made as to whether a content propagation threshold has been exceeded based on electronic sharing of the link amongst members of the common entity. The link may be provided for propagation upon determining that the content propagation threshold has been exceeded.
US10915857B2

A method for supply chain management using mobile devices with a server on an electronic data network includes receiving identifying information for a product transmitted from a mobile device via the network, the server being periodically updated with product recall data. The server queries a traceability server via the network for master data and event data related to the product using the identifying information. The server processes the recall data, master data, and event data to produce product data which is output to the mobile device.
US10915853B2

Described are systems and processes for generating dynamic effort-based delivery value predictions for real-time delivery of perishable goods. In one aspect, a system is configured for generating dynamic delivery value predictions for delivery opportunities provided to couriers. For each order, delivery events and corresponding timestamps are received from devices operated by customers, restaurants, and couriers. Based on the timestamps, the system generates a predicted delivery duration with trained predictive models that use weighted factors such as order data and historical restaurant data. A service value for the delivery of the order is determined based the predicted delivery duration and a predetermined active time value. The service value is then transmitted along with the corresponding delivery opportunity to a user device of a courier. The determined service values may be adjusted based on courier acceptance rates of delivery opportunities and other factors such as customer experience.
US10915847B1

A method of improving operation of a petroleum reservoir using geotechnical and economic analysis includes classifying a petroleum reservoir using reserves ranking analytics (RRA) and then making one or modifications to the operation of the reservoir. RRA classification includes establishing reservoir classification metrics for each of the following categories: 1) resource size; 2) recovery potential; and 3) profitability. The reservoir can be classified based on at least one metric in the profitability classification category, and also based on at least one metric in one or more of the resource size classification category or the recovery potential classification category. Classification of reservoirs according to RRA can aid in reservoir management, planning, and development.
US10915839B2

Through a network, an administrative server is connected with a terminal of an applicant and a terminal of a company which is a seeker. The administrative server comprises an applicant information database which stores applicant information including a registered address of the applicant, and a seeker information database which stores requirement information including a registered address of the company. The administrative server calculates a matching score of the both based on the applicant information and the requirement information, and make the terminal of the applicant display an image picture of distributed seekers 52 when it is requested by the applicant. The image picture of distributed seekers 52 includes a neighboring map showing around an address designated by the applicant. On the neighboring map, there is shown matching scores of the applicant and the companies, each matching score being indicated at the registered address of the each company.
US10915835B2

Methods and systems for implementing experimental trials on utility grids. Variations in grid parameters are selected to introduce into utility grids to improve the value of learning from each experimental trial and promoting improved utility grid performance by computing expected values for both learning and grid performance. Those trials are used to manage the opportunity costs and constraints that affect the introduction of variations into utility grid parameters and the generation of valid data that can be attributed to particular variations in utility grid parameters.
US10915834B2

In an approach to parsing and analyzing contracts, one or more computer processors receive a policy agreement. The one or more computer processors parse the policy agreement for terms. The one or more computer processors compile a list of items associated with the terms in the policy agreement. The one or more computer processors associate each item of the list of items with one or more categories, wherein each category of the one or more categories defines an extent of coverage for each item. The one or more computer processors determine whether an item of a user is present in the list of items associated with the one or more terms in the policy agreement. The one or more computer processors determine the categories associated with the item. The one or more computer processors determine the extent of coverage for the item of the user based on the determined categories.
US10915833B2

Radio signals including modulated radar signals of an unknown modulation type selected from among a predetermined group of modulation types are received, and a plurality of features are extracted for the received radio signals. A plurality of two dimensional (2D) maps are generated for pairs of the extracted features from the received radio signals. The 2D maps of extracted feature pairs for the received radio signals are processed using a binary tree of discriminating vectors, each of the discriminating vectors corresponding to recognition of at least one of the predetermined modulation types based on 2D feature maps and each of the discriminating vectors determined by processing 2D maps for pairs of features extracted from training samples using a support vector machine learning algorithm. The binary tree is derived by pruning permutations of sequences for applying the discriminating vectors according to iterative testing of modulation type recognition accuracy.
US10915828B2

The present application discloses a website address identification method and apparatus. A specific embodiment of the method includes: obtaining a website address to be identified; segmenting the to-be-identified website address into a plurality of website address parts according to a preset rule, and converting each of the segmented website address parts into a type identifier corresponding to a content type of the each of the segmented website address parts; determining a probability value of the to-be-identified website address as a non-spam website address according to a type identifier sequence corresponding to the to-be-identified website address; and generating website address identification information according to the probability value. According to the embodiment, the website address identification range is expanded.
US10915826B2

Disclosed is a novel system, and method to evaluate a prediction of a possibly unknown outcome out of a plurality of predictions of that outcome. The method begins with accessing a particular prediction of an outcome out of a plurality of predictions of that outcome in which the outcome may be unknown. Next, a subsample of the plurality of predictions of the outcome is accessed. The subsample can possibly include the particular prediction. A consensus prediction of the outcome based on the subsample of the plurality of predictions is determined. A proximity of the particular prediction to the consensus prediction is determined Each prediction is ranked out of the plurality of predictions in an order of a closest in proximity to the consensus prediction to a farthest in proximity to the consensus prediction.
US10915824B2

Methods, apparatus, and systems for analyzing data trends are described herein. The present disclosure includes the identification of trending terms in data through the use of an unsupervised algorithm. Trending terms are identified and counted during a first and second time period without reference to a library of pre-defined terms, along with at least one reason for using such trending terms. The set of trending terms and the at least one reason for use of the trending terms are displayed to a user.
US10915817B2

Training a target neural network comprises providing a first batch of samples of a given class to respective instances of a generative neural network, each instance providing a variant of the sample in accordance with the parameters of the generative network. Each variant produced by the generative network is compared with another sample of the class to provide a first loss function for the generative network. A second batch of samples is provided to the target neural network, at least some of the samples comprising variants produced by the generative network. A second loss function is determined for the target neural network by comparing outputs of instances of the target neural network to one or more targets for the neural network. The parameters for the target neural network are updated using the second loss function and the parameters for the generative network are updated using the first and second loss functions.
US10915816B2

A system and method of inferring a neural network (NN) on one or more target computing devices. The NN may include a plurality of layers, where at least one layer includes one or more kernels. Embodiments may include: receiving a data structure representing the NN; analyzing the data structure to produce one or more tasks, where each task may include computations pertaining to a kernel of the NN; selecting a sparse version of at least one kernel and replacing the at least one kernel with the sparse version; and compiling the one or more tasks to produce one or more respective tensor columns, The one or more tensor columns are adapted to fit in respective one or more cache memories of the one or more target computing devices, and include task instruction code that represents at least one computation of the kernel of the NN.
US10915814B2

Systems and methods are described for time-sharing interactions using a shared artificial intelligence personality (AIP) incorporated within multiple human interaction entities (HIEs). An AIP is an understanding construct that may control a variety of communication experiences to support a sense of ongoing social connectedness. An AIP may be instantiated within two or more HIEs that interact with humans in a human, cartoon or pet-like manner. HIEs may include robots, robotic pets, toys, simple-to-use devices, and graphical user interfaces. The AIP may be periodically updated based on human interactions sensed by the HIEs as well as knowledge of historical and ongoing events. The systems may provide two or more users with intuitive machine companions that exhibit an expert knowledge base and a familiar, cumulative personality. HIEs may continue to operate without interruption in the presence of interruptions, and/or the absence of one or more human participants; allowing participants to “time-share” their sense of connectedness.
US10915808B2

A computer implemented method for training a neural network to capture a structural feature specific to a set of chemical compounds is disclosed. In the method, the computer system reads an expression describing a structure of the chemical compound for each chemical compound in the set and enumerates one or more combinations of a position and a type of a structural element appearing in the expression for each chemical compound in the set. The computer system also generates training data based on the one or more enumerated combinations for each chemical compound in the set. The training data includes one or more values with a length, each of which indicates whether or not a corresponding type of the structural element appears at a corresponding position for each combination. Furthermore, the computer system trains the neural network based on the training data for the set of the chemical compounds.
US10915796B2

A system and method for combining computer vision information about human subjects within the field-of-view of a computer vision subsystem with RF Angle of Arrival (AoA) information from an RF receiver subsystem to locate, identify, and track individuals and their location. The RF receiver subsystem may receive RF signals emitted by one or more electronic devices (e.g., a mobile phone) carried, held, or otherwise associated with am individual. Further, gestures can be made with the device and they can be detected by the system.
US10915792B2

Systems and methods for domain adaptation are provided. The system aligns image level features between a source domain and a target domain based on an adversarial learning process while training a domain discriminator. The system selects, using the domain discriminator, unlabeled samples from the target domain that are far away from existing annotated samples from the target domain. The system selects, based on a prediction score of each of the unlabeled samples, samples with lower prediction scores. The system annotates the samples with the lower prediction scores.
US10915786B2

Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for providing object detection and filtering operations. An embodiment operates by receiving an image comprising a plurality of pixels and pixel information for each pixel. The pixel information indicates a bounding box corresponding to an object within the image associated with a respective pixel and a confidence score associated with the bounding box for the respective pixel. Pixels that do not correspond to a center of at least one of the bounding boxes are iteratively removed from the plurality of pixels until a subset of pixels each of which correspond to a center of at least one of the bounding boxes remains. Based on the subset, a final bounding box associated with each object of the image is determined based on an overlapping of the bounding boxes of the subset of pixels and the corresponding confidence scores.
US10915785B2

A sensor pixel includes a sensor electrode, a first transistor including a gate electrode connected to the sensor electrode and which controls a current output provided to an output line, a second transistor connected to a first voltage line and a first transistor, a third transistor connected to the first transistor and the output line, and a compensator unit which compensates a threshold voltage of the first transistor.
US10915784B2

A method for detecting map errors includes the following method steps: A first and a second locating map are provided. Features detectable with the aid of a first surroundings sensor of a vehicle are recorded in the first locating map. Features detectable with the aid of a second surroundings sensor of the vehicle are recorded in the second locating map. At least one comparison feature recorded in the first and second locating maps is selected. At least one comparison variable is ascertained on the basis of a first pose of the comparison feature on the first locating map and a second pose of the comparison feature on the second locating map. A map error is established if the comparison variable exceeds a specified threshold value.
US10915780B2

In some examples, a window in an image may be identified. At least one property of the window may be identified. Based on the at least one property, whether the window is an error block may be determined.
US10915775B2

Disclosed are a noise detection circuit, a noise detection method, and a print recognition apparatus. The noise detection circuit includes a differential amplifier, an analog-to-digital converter, a control circuit, and a first switch circuit; the control circuit is configured to control the first switch circuit to make the first input signal terminal connected with the reference signal terminal or grounded, and to make the second input signal terminal connected with the reference signal terminal or grounded, and when the first input signal terminal is connected with the reference signal terminal or grounded, and the second input signal terminal is connected with the reference signal terminal or grounded, to analyze the digital signal output by the analog-to-digital converter to determine a source of noise of the print recognition apparatus.
US10915773B2

A method is described that includes loading an array of content into a two-dimensional shift register. The two-dimensional shift register is coupled to an execution lane array. The method includes repeatedly performing a first sequence including: shifting with the shift register first content residing along a particular row or column into another parallel row or column where second content resides and performing operations with a particular corresponding row or column of the execution lane array on the first and second content. The method also includes repeatedly performing a second sequence including: shifting with the shift register content from a set of first locations along a resultant row or column that is parallel with the rows or columns of the first sequence into a corresponding set of second locations along the resultant row or column. The resultant row or column has values determined from the operations of the first sequence.
US10915770B2

A method for assisting a driver of an ego-vehicle in making use of a gap between vehicles to enter a traffic flow at an intersection is suggested, comprising the following method steps: First, other vehicles in the environment of the ego-vehicle are physically sensed using at least one environment sensor mounted on the ego-vehicle. Second, a gap size of at least one gap between two successive vehicles are calculated in a processor based on the sensor's/sensors' output. An ego-vehicle driver's gazing behavior using at least one driver sensor mounted on the ego-vehicle is observed and analyzed and an assistance signal is generated based on the result of the analysis and the determined size of the at least one gap. Finally, a recommendation or warning perceivable for the ego-vehicle's driver is output in accordance with the assistance signal.
US10915756B2

The present disclosure discloses a method and apparatus for determining video material of news. The method for determining video material of news comprises: acquiring a weighted score value of a score of a keyword of a news text in a plurality of dimensions; filtering a keyword set of news based on the weighted score value of the score of the keyword; searching a pre-selected video using the keyword set of the news; and determining video material of the news based on the pre-selected video. The present disclosure improves the consistency between the video material of the news and the news text.
US10915752B2

A processing platform may receive a plurality of images. The processing platform may determine respective asset types of the plurality of assets based on a computer vision technique. The processing platform may determine respective estimated values of the plurality of assets based on the respective asset types. The processing platform may provide information identifying the respective estimated values of the plurality of assets to two or more recipients. The processing platform may receive allocation information. The processing platform may determine a selected allocation of the plurality of assets for the two or more recipients based on the allocation information and using a second model. The processing platform may perform one or more actions based on the selected allocation.
US10915751B2

A computer-implemented method for processing images to identify Energy Infrastructure (EI) features within aerial images of global terrain is provided. The image processing method identifies information about EI features by applying an EI feature recognition model to aerial images of global terrain. The EI feature recognition model identifies the EI feature information according to image content of the aerial image. The method further provides updates to the identification of the EI feature information according to relationships between identified EI features.
US10915747B2

A computing device receives a request to render a listing of item entries on a graphical user interface. The computing device receives an electronic image of the document, analyzes the electronic image, and determines a document type by performing an image recognition on a first portion the electronic image, comparing information extrapolated via the image recognition algorithm to a database of document types, and identifying a match between the extrapolated information a document type. The computing device applies an OCR algorithm that corresponds to the determined document type to a second portion of the electronic image, and identifies items extracted from the second portion. The computing device renders the listing of item entries on the graphical user interface of the user computing device, the listing of items comprising a listing of each item extracted from the second portion of the electronic image.
US10915744B2

Deep learning-based clothing style evaluation method and system are provided. According to the present invention, a deep learning-based clothing style evaluation method comprises receiving at least one image provided by a user terminal, analyzing objects included in the at least one image and extracting a plurality of fashion features related to a user using deep learning algorithm when the user exists in the object, extracting matching information between the extracted plurality of fashion features using deep learning algorithm, evaluating a clothing style of the user based on the matching information, and transmitting an evaluation result to the user terminal, wherein the fashion feature is one of the number of clothing worn by the user, type of clothing, color of clothing, style of clothing, skin tone of the user, and other information affecting fashion style, and wherein the matching information comprises essentially of matching information between the skin tone of the user and any one of the fashion features other than the skin tone.
US10915739B2

A face recognition method applied to establish authentic or artificial faces before searching for a person match in a database includes establishing a deep network model, obtaining training data and training the deep network model using the training data. An original image of a human face and a depth image corresponding to the original image are obtained, and authenticity or artificiality is determined by preset methods including use of cosine similarity algorithm. Matching an original image determined as authentic against face images pre-stored in an image database and outputting any match, when the original image is the image of a real person. A face recognition device is also provided.
US10915730B2

In an embodiment, an image-capture system, includes an image-capture device and computing circuitry. The image-capture device is configured to capture an image of a region of space that includes an object. And the computing circuitry is coupled to the image-capture device and is configured to detect a representation of the object in the image, to determine a representation of a boundary of the detected representation, to provide image information corresponding to the detected representation to an image-analysis system, to receive, from the image-analysis system, an identifier of a category to which the object belongs, and a descriptor of the object, and to generate a representation of a list that includes the identifier and the descriptor.
US10915728B2

A biological pattern information processing device includes: a detection result obtaining unit that obtains unique region information that is detected based on biological pattern information representing a biological pattern, the unique region information representing a unique region included in the biological pattern; and a display control unit that causes the unique region to be displayed using a display attribute, based on the obtained unique region information, the display attribute being different from that for a region of the biological pattern other than the unique region.
US10915722B2

A handle or accessory is attached to mobile computers or similar devices. The handle or accessory includes the use of a wireless trigger employing a low energy technology. This trigger does not need a power source since it is provided with a piezoelectric element connected to a power management circuit. The mechanical energy applied from pressing a button is harvested and transformed in electricity and used to enable the low energy technology to communicate wirelessly with a mobile computer or similar device. Different pairing methods can be implemented in the invention to connect the handle or accessory with the mobile computer or similar device.
US10915721B1

Described herein are various technologies pertaining to mobile computing devices that are communicatively coupled to barcode scanners. A mobile computing device is configured to provide feedback (visual and/or audible) pertaining to a scan of a barcode performed by a barcode scanner that is communicatively coupled to the mobile computing device.
US10915713B2

An apparatus and method and electronic device, the apparatus comprising: a memory element configured to store information; a switching element coupled to the memory element; wherein the switching element is configured to be switched from a first state to a second state in response to an input signal provided by a capacitive touch screen and wherein when the switching element is in the second state the information can be read from the memory element by the capacitive touch screen.
US10915711B2

In some examples, a system for executing natural language processing techniques can include a processor to detect text comprising a word and a number. The processor can also embed, via a word embedding model, the word into a first vector of a vector space and embed the number by converting the number into a second vector of the vector space. Additionally, the processor can train a deep neural network to execute instructions based on the first embedded vector of the word and the second embedded vector of the number. Furthermore, the processor can process an instruction based on the trained deep neural network.
US10915710B2

A method is provided for clause analysis in a legal domain. The method builds a coherence graph from a set of labeled training documents by (a) creating entity nodes from and of a same type as entities extracted from the set of labeled training documents, (b) creating clause nodes from labeled clauses in the set of labeled training documents, (c) forming bi-directional edges (i) between each of the clause nodes and the entity nodes belonging thereto, (ii) among parent-child clause nodes from among the clause nodes, and (iii) among same-level sibling clause nodes from among the clause nodes. The method merges nodes, from among the entity and clause nodes, that have a same semantic meaning. The method weights the bi-directional edges using a coherence metric. The method identifies a clause structure of a new document by matching the new document against the coherence graph using a node-covering algorithm.
US10915709B2

A method for controlling a system using natural language comprises a step of providing a plurality of string programme code components within the system. A string programme code component each comprises a definition string comprising an expression in natural language, and a programme code segment unambiguously assigned to the definition string which implements a functionality assigned to the expression in natural language. At least one of the string programme code components from the plurality of string programme code components further comprises a process for parameter input, wherein this string programme code component is configured to support a parameter input by means of which the functionality provided by the programme code segment of this string programme code component may be specified.
US10915705B1

Systems and methods are provided for receiving location information for source data associated with a publisher identifier and determining a set of selectors associated with the publisher identifier, each selector comprising specified content to extract from the source data and one or more rules for extracting the specified content. The systems and method further provided for extracting from the source data, specified content for each selector of at least a subset of the set of selectors based on the one or more rules specified in each selector of the at least subset of the set of selectors, determining a first template to use to generate the media content item, the first template comprising regions corresponding to one or more selectors, populating each region of the first template using specified content for the corresponding selector and generating the media content item from the populated first template.
US10915692B2

Taking parameters of a main circuit in a BBMC as optimization objects, and a total harmonic distortion of an output voltage of the BBMC, a deviation between an actual output current and a corresponding rated output current as optimization objectives, a mathematical model between optimization objects and optimization objectives is established. A multi-objective optimization satisfaction function and a multi-objective optimization fitness function are established by selecting a current rating as a rated output current of the BBMC. An adaptive wolf pack optimization algorithm is adopted to obtain a set of optimal parameters of the main circuit. The rated output current is changed to obtain n sets of optimal parameters, and functional relationships between the optimal parameters of the main circuit in the BBMC are obtained using a numerical fitting method. Optimal parameters of the main circuit corresponding to different current ratings are determined according to the functional relationships.
US10915689B2

A method including obtaining a measurement and/or simulation result of a pattern after being processed by an etch tool of a patterning system, determining a patterning error due to an etch loading effect based on the measurement and/or simulation result, and creating, by a computer system, modification information for modifying a patterning device and/or for adjusting a modification apparatus upstream in the patterning system from the etch tool based on the patterning error, wherein the patterning error is converted to a correctable error and/or reduced to a certain range, when the patterning device is modified according to the modification information and/or the modification apparatus is adjusted according to the modification information.
US10915687B2

An electronic breadboard system may include a computing device including a display screen. The display screen has a first portion to display an electronic circuit model and a second portion directly adjacent to the first portion. The electronic breadboard system also includes a translucent breadboard on the second portion of the display screen. The translucent breadboard includes a translucent face plate having a rectangular grid of openings exposing a plurality of contacts. The plurality of contacts are arranged lengthwise along each row of the rectangular grid of openings and orthogonal to a transparent back plate coupling the plurality of contacts to the translucent face plate. The electronic breadboard system includes a graphics controller. The graphics controller may illuminate a row opening and/or a column opening of the translucent breadboard to direct placement of electrical components of a computer model in response to user interaction with the electronic circuit model.
US10915670B2

A method and system provide the ability to design a (land) surface. A triangular surface mesh representative of an existing surface is obtained. The mesh includes triangles that are connected by vertices and edges. Design constraint sets are determined based design constraints. The design constraints include a maximum slope constraint for a first triangle of the two or more triangles in the triangular surface mesh. The maximum slope constraint is a maximum angle between a normal vector of the first triangle and a reference vector. Heights of the vertices of the first triangle are projected onto the design constraint sets such that the normal vector satisfies all of the design constraints. The projecting includes modifying the heights by a minimum Euclidian distance. A design of the surface represented by the triangular surface mesh is generated based on the projecting.
US10915669B2

A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system may be zoned into one or more zone. The HVAC system may include HVAC components, sensors, and one or more register vents that may include vent dampers (e.g., electronically controllable vent dampers or manually operated vent dampers). Opening and closing of the vent dampers may facilitate creating zones or sub-zones in the HVAC system configuration. An HVAC control system may receive a request for conditioned air in one or more of the zones, determine a damper setting for at least one of the vent dampers, communicate the determined damper setting to a vent damper or user interface, determine which HVAC components should be active, if any, and/or provide controls signals to activate or keep active the HVAC components that are determined to be active.
US10915654B2

Techniques for providing data loss prevention, including data exfiltration prevention and crypto-ransomware prevention, are provided. In some embodiments, a slack-space file system is created by using a modified packing algorithm to increase and/or optimize an amount of slack space created by files stored in a standard file system. A program for accessing and indexing the slack-space file system may be stored, and requests by a user to store data on a storage medium of a computer system may cause the information to be stored in the slack-space file system, where it may be protected from destructive malware that operates solely on the standard file system. In some embodiments, sensitive information may be hidden by storing the information in an alternate data stream of a file and by replacing the information in the unnamed data stream of the file with non-sensitive information that may appear to be sensitive.
US10915650B2

Methods and systems for securely sharing files with user devices based on location are described herein. A computing device may receive, from a user device, a request to share a file. The computing device may determine other user devices at the location of the user device desiring to share a file. Unique tokens and/or unique session identifiers may be generated to facilitate secure sharing of the file, and each token and/or session identifier may correspond to a different user device. The computing device may send, to each different user device, the device's corresponding token and/or session identifier. The computing device may also send, to the user device desiring to share the file, the tokens and/or session identifiers for the other user devices. The user device may securely send the file to one or more of the other user devices using the tokens and/or session identifiers.
US10915644B2

A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for generating an adaptive trust profile via an adaptive trust profile operation. In various embodiments the adaptive trust profile operation includes: monitoring a plurality of electronically-observable actions of an entity, the plurality of electronically-observable actions of the entity corresponding to a respective plurality of events enacted by the entity, the monitoring comprising monitoring at least one of the plurality of electronically-observable actions via a protected endpoint; converting the plurality of electronically-observable actions of the entity to electronic information representing the plurality of actions of the entity; and generating an adaptive trust profile based upon the action of the entity.
US10915640B2

A system includes a memory system and a processing system operably coupled to the memory system. The processing system is configured to perform operations including setting a target register to point to a first protected storage location of the memory system resulting in a protection exception upon access, calling an authorized service, and confirming that the authorized service uses the target register based on detecting the protection exception. The target register is adjusted to point to a parameter list including one or more known values and a pointer to a second protected storage location resulting in the protection exception upon access to confirm use of a value of the parameter list responsive to calling the authorized service. Parameter list testing and target register testing is repeated for locations in the parameter list and target registers to construct a testing profile for vulnerability testing of the authorized service.
US10915638B2

A computer-implemented method includes retrieving, by a server, application data about the one or more software applications via one or more databases. The server retrieves security data for the one or more software applications via the one or more databases. The server calculates a plurality of categorical scores for each of the one or more software applications based on the security data. The server calculates an overall security score for each of the one or more software applications based on the plurality of categorical scores as calculated. The server instructs the plurality of categorical scores and the overall security score for each of the one or more software applications to be stored in an application database. The server outputs to a user device the plurality of categorical scores and the overall security score for each of the one or more software applications in the application database.
US10915637B2

A method, a client, and a system for testing an application. A webpage file includes codes for simulating a malicious attack. The method includes providing, by the test client, a network address of the webpage file to the tested application, wherein when the tested application loads the webpage file according to the network address, the tested application executes the codes comprised in the webpage file to attempt to read content of a private file in a private directory of the tested application. When the tested application successfully reads the content of the private file, the tested application transmits a message carrying the content of the private file to a test server through a local terminal device, wherein the test server determines whether the tested application has a security loophole according to the message transmitted by the tested application.
US10915636B1

In one aspect, the disclosure provides: A method comprising: inviting a distributed plurality of researchers to participate in one or more computer vulnerability research projects directed to identifying computer vulnerabilities of one or more networks and/or computers that are owned or operated by a third party; assessing reputation and skills of one or more of the researchers, and accepting a subset of the researchers who have a positive reputation and sufficient skills to perform the investigations of the computer vulnerabilities; assigning a particular computer vulnerability research project, relating to a particular network under test, to a particular researcher from among the subset of the researchers; using a computer that is logically interposed between the particular researcher and the particular network under test, monitoring communications between the particular researcher and the particular network under test, wherein the communications relate to attempting to identify a candidate security vulnerability of the particular network under test; validating a report of the candidate security vulnerability of the particular network under test that is received from the particular researcher; determining and providing an award to the particular researcher in response to successfully validating the report of the candidate security vulnerability of the particular network under test that is received from the particular researcher.
US10915632B2

According to one or more embodiments of the present invention, an example computer-implemented method for measuring concurrent updates in a security coprocessor includes using a first set of platform configuration registers of the security coprocessor to store and extend measurement of a code-load used during a boot sequence of a computing device. The method further includes using a second set of platform configuration registers of the security coprocessor to store and extend measurement of configuration parameters of the code-load used during the boot sequence. The method further includes using a third set of platform configuration registers of the security coprocessor to store and extend measurements of a concurrent update that changes the code-load that was used during the boot sequence.
US10915631B2

Technologies disclosed herein provide for converting a first data of a first control flow packet to a first pixel, where the first data indicates one or more branches taken during a known execution of an application, generating an array of pixels using the first pixel and one or more other pixels associated with one or more other control flow packets generated from the known execution, transforming the array of pixels into a series of images, and using a machine learning algorithm with inputs to train a behavior model to identify a malicious behavior in an unknown execution of the application. The inputs include one or more images of the series of images and respective image labels assigned to the one or more images. More specific embodiments include extracting the first control flow packet from an execution trace representing at least part of the known execution.
US10915616B2

An IC module includes a storage unit, a communications unit, and a processing unit. The storage unit stores reference data. The communications unit receives check data. The processing unit detects a degree of similarity between the reference data and the check data. Furthermore, when the degree of similarity is equal to or larger than a first threshold value, the processing unit determines a verification success, and when the degree of similarity is smaller than the first threshold value, the processing unit determines a verification failure, and updates a verification failure history in a weighted manner according to the degree of similarity.
US10915615B2

For biometric technologies, a sensing device and a terminal device are provided. The sensing device includes a circuit board, a biometric sensor, at least one light-emitting element, a cover with a light-transmitting region, a light guide plate, and a light concentrating structure. The biometric sensor is installed on the circuit board. The light guide plate is fixed between the biometric sensor and the cover. The light concentrating structure is disposed on the light guide plate and corresponds to the light-transmitting region. The light-emitting element is installed on the circuit board and positioned on one side of the biometric sensor; and the light-emitting element has a side light-emitting end, and the side light-emitting end corresponds to the light guide plate.
US10915612B2

Apparatuses and methods associated with authenticated production are disclosed herein. In embodiments, a digital fingerprint processor may be configured to: identify an activation of at least one of the one or more machines to attempt to produce or manufacture at least one of physical product or physical manufacture; responsive to completion of one or more operations associated with the activation by the one or more machines, acquire digital image data of a portion of a physical object on or inside the one or more machines; analyze the digital image data to form a digital fingerprint of the physical object, wherein the digital fingerprint is responsive to structure of the physical object; and store the digital fingerprint in a database record of the database system. Other embodiments may be disclosed or claimed.
US10915601B2

A method and system are provided. The method includes performing, by at least a computer processing system having a hardware processor, a particulate mapping process to predict particulate exposure at a target location based on an estimated particulate source, an estimated particulate source output, and a fine-grained weather forecast for the target location. The performing step includes estimating the target location using a fine-grained weather hindcast and inverse modelling. The performing step further includes generating observations of particulate exposure for one or more specific particulates, using a set of particulate sensors.
US10915578B1

A method includes obtaining identifiers of entities and symbolic artificial intelligence (AI) models configured to produce outputs responsive to inputs based on events caused by at least one of the entities. At least some of the entities are associated with outputs of respective symbolic AI models and have respective scores corresponding to the respective outputs of the symbolic AI models. The method may include obtaining scenarios, where each scenario includes simulated inputs corresponding to one or more simulated events, and at least some scenarios include a plurality of simulated inputs. The method may also include determining a population of scores of a given entity among the entities, where respective members of the population of scores correspond to respective outputs of the plurality of symbolic AI models, and where the respective outputs correspond to respective scenarios among the scenarios and storing the population of scores in memory.
US10915571B2

Methods and apparatus for implementing a technique for searching media objects. In general, in one aspect, the technique includes receiving user input specifying a plurality of reference objects, defining a set of features for them, and combining the features to generate composite reference information defining criteria for search. In general, in another aspect, the technique includes combining object information for a plurality of reference objects to produce composite reference information, comparing the composite reference information to object information for media objects in a collection of media objects, and selecting a media object based upon the comparison.
US10915562B2

Unstructured data are processed in response to a request for information to derive attributes. The attributes include a subset of variables utilized to determine the requested information. The attributes are ranked based on a set of relevance factors for determining the requested information. One or more attributes are selected for presentation to a user based on the ranking to receive modifications and produce modified attributes. The requested information is determined based on the set of variables including the modified attributes.
US10915559B2

A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium stores therein a data generation program that causes a computer to execute a process including: referring to each index in which a morpheme, which is generated from text data and which is included in the text data, is associated to position of the morpheme in the text data; and arranging, in sequence of positions in the text data, morphemes associated in the indexes.
US10915554B2

Database replication is provided by accessing, by a subscribing application, a message queue through a messaging queue manager. The subscribing application obtains a message provided by a publishing application from the message queue. The message includes message data that corresponds to shard data in a shard database. The subscribing application then provides the message data included in the message to a de-shard database as de-shard data. The de-shard data is an instance of the shard data and is modifiable by the subscribing application without changing the shard data.
US10915553B2

Technology for interoperability is disclosed by enabling the sharing of application state data for an application experience across computing devices, operating systems, applications, or locations. In one aspect, a secondary application shares encrypted state data along with a non-encrypted hint that describes the application experience reflected in the state data with a primary application. The primary application is then able to use the hint to determine that a user is interested in returning to the experience in the secondary application. The primary application then transfers the encrypted state data to the secondary application which uses the state data to return the application to the application experience. A platform and application programming interface (API) are provided for computer applications and services to store and retrieve application state data associated with an event.
US10915548B2

A method of online tracing pesticide residues and visualizing an warning on the basis of high resolution mass spectrum, the Internet and geographic information. Among the problems in data analysis on pesticide residue detection for edible agricultural products, problems such as multiple data dimensions, complex data relationships, and requirements for high accuracy of analysis are difficult to solve at present. Thus, a cross-field technology combining three different elements, high resolution mass spectrum, the Internet and geographic information, is adopted and a data collection and intelligent analysis system for pesticide residue detection for edible agricultural products is developed; four major basic sub-databases are established; and pesticide residue detection data is presented in a thematic map, such that safety conditions of pesticide residues of edible agricultural products in five levels of administrative regions including national, provincial, prefectural and municipal level and district and county level can be intuitively and simply displayed.
US10915537B2

In an approach for integrating documents a processor extracts a first set of keywords from at least one structured document. A processor generates a first batch of keywords from the first set of keywords, wherein each keyword in the first batch of keywords includes a weight. A processor extracts a second set of keywords from at least one unstructured document. A processor compares the first batch of keywords to the second set of keywords. A processor determines that the at least one unstructured document matches, based on a predetermined threshold, the at least one structured document, based on the comparison of the first batch of keywords to the second set of keywords. A processor removes the at least one unstructured document from a list of unstructured documents which are to be processed.
US10915534B2

The method may include providing a plurality of synopsis techniques for determining a plurality of attribute value information indicative of the at least one attribute. The method may include determining a data characteristic describing the plurality of data rows of the current data block. The method may include selecting, based on the determined data characteristic, at least one synopsis technique of the provided plurality of synopsis techniques suitable for generating the plurality of attribute value information for the at least one attribute of the current data block. The method may include determining the plurality of attribute value information for the at least one attribute of the plurality of data rows of the current data block using the at least one selected synopsis technique. The method may include storing the determined plurality of attribute value information for the current data block to be used for query processing against the data table.
US10915524B1

A computing resource service provider deploys resources to process input data sets on an ongoing basis and provide requestors with queryable data structures generated from the input data sets over determined, rolling periods of time. In one embodiment, the input data sets are processed using one or more nearest neighbor search algorithms, and the outputs therefrom are represented in data structures which are rotated as newer data structures are subsequently generated. The disclosed systems and techniques improve resource utilization, processing efficiency, query latency, and result consistency relative to known controls for large and/or complex data processing tasks, such as those employed in machine learning techniques.
US10915523B1

A Codex human knowledge encyclopedia including a webpage database residing in the Codex and stored in non-volatile digital memory, a master index and a partial master index for each element of the Codex, an optimizer receiving from a computing device interactive input, and executing software instructions to transform input based on rules of grammar and semantics into a search pattern and personalizing the search pattern by adding Global Positioning System (GPS) coordinates from the computing device. Mapping the search pattern to an element stored in the Codex and upon identifying the search pattern, obtaining the optimal dataset from the Codex bypassing all calculations since optimal dataset is readily available, picking and arranging, in an order from highest to lowest, from the optimal dataset, the top responses as output based on personalized usage pattern of behavior, and displaying the output to the user.
US10915522B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for improving recommendation to users in data intelligence systems. In one aspect, a method includes the actions of receiving a current observation describing an interaction of a user with a data intelligence system; identifying a current user interest based on the current observation, wherein past observations of the user with the data intelligence system are clustered to form user interests in a Markov model; using the Markov model and based on the current user interest, determining a next user interest from the user interests; extracting a one past observation from the determined next user interest based on a selection criterion and a threshold, wherein the selection criterion is based on how closely the at least one past observation matches the current observation; and sending a recommendation to the user based on the past observation.
US10915521B2

A blockchain gateway device and associated method of use for reconciling and insuring the consistency of integrated blockchain networks and legacy database-based systems. The blockchain gateway device and associated blockchain scheme harmonizes and reconciles the data elements from multiple independent blockchain databases.
US10915517B2

A memory stores a first cache and a second cache. A processor copies a first portion of data from a first table stored in a database into a second table, performs statistical analysis on the first portion, and stores the results into the second table. The processor further determines that a second portion of data from the first table will be overwritten, copies the second portion into a third table, performs statistical analysis on the second portion and stores the results into the third table. The processor further determines that a probability that a user will access a third portion of the first table is greater than a threshold and copies the third portion into the first cache. The processor further determines a fourth portion of the first table that the user accesses at a frequency greater than a set frequency and copies the fourth portion into the second cache.
US10915514B2

Methods and apparatuses for determining set-membership using Single Instruction Multiple Data (“SIMD”) architecture are presented herein. Specifically, methods and apparatuses are discussed for determining, in parallel, whether multiple values in a first set of values are members of a second set of values. Many of the methods and systems discussed herein are applied to determining whether one or more rows in a dictionary-encoded column of a database table satisfy one or more conditions based on the dictionary-encoded column. However, the methods and systems discussed herein may apply to many applications executed on a SIMD processor using set-membership tests.
US10915513B2

Archiving data in a relational database management system through a process in which an invisible index is created for each primary index of a data. When an input is received to initiate block copy of data to be archived; the data tables are locked and the identified blocks of data form the data table are block copied to an archive table. The invisible index is updated to correspond to the data table which had data archived. The primary index is then swapped with the invisible index and the data tables are unlocked. Data blocks from the main table which were copied into the archival table is deleted along with the old primary index.
US10915511B2

A method and system for automatically determining a processing path is provided. The method includes generating an input criteria associated with performing a hardware apparatus implemented process. Metadata describing the input criteria is generated and stored. Weighting factors associated with the metadata are generated and a specialized hardware apparatus executing the hardware apparatus implemented process is enabled. Measurement characteristics associated with conditions resulting from the specialized hardware apparatus executing the hardware apparatus implemented process are retrieved from a plurality of hardware sensors. A resource database catalog for hardware based data processing resources is queried and an optimization process for determining an optimized processing path for processing the metadata with respect to the resource database hardware based data and the measurement characteristics is executed. The optimized processing path is executed resulting in specified control decisions associated with controlling the specialized hardware apparatus.
US10915509B2

In one embodiment, a method includes identifying one or more place-entity nodes in a heterogeneous graph, wherein the heterogenous graph comprises place-entity nodes, user nodes, and n-gram nodes, and wherein each place-entity node corresponds to a place-entity associated with a particular geographic location, assigning, for each identified place-entity node, an initial quality-score for the place-entity node, and calculating, for each identified place-entity node, a final quality-score for the identified place-entity node, wherein each final quality-score is calculated by iteratively propagating the initial quality-scores corresponding to the identified place-entity nodes, respectively, through the place-entity nodes, n-gram nodes, and user nodes of the heterogeneous graph until the quality-scores associated with the place-entity nodes, n-gram nodes, and user nodes reach convergence.
US10915503B2

A space allocator in a file management system maintains and uses one or more offsets and a stored value of the largest space skipped on previous scans to increase the efficiency of scans for available space in a file system space map. When the space allocator determines a current allocation request is greater than the largest space skipped in the previous scan, a last allocated offset can be used to begin scanning to reduce the portion of the map to scan in order to find available space. When the space allocator determines the current allocation request is less than or equal to the largest space skipped in the previous scan, a first available offset can be used to begin scanning for an appropriate unused space.
US10915481B2

An approach is provided in which an information handling system detects a reduced capacity on a PCIe link that interfaces a host system to a PCIe I/O expansion drawer over a first/second physical cable. The information handling system verifies a first/second connection to a first/second connector on the PCIe I/O expansion drawer, receives a first/second set of vital product data over the first/second physical cable, and determines that the first physical cable and the second physical cable are connected to the same PCIe I/O expansion drawer based on analyzing the first/second set of vital product data. The information handling system then suspends operation of one or more components corresponding to the PCIe link and trains the PCIe link to an increased capacity. In turn, the information handling system resumes operation of the one or more components and restores the PCIe link to the increased capacity.
US10915477B2

According to embodiments of the present invention, machines, systems, methods and computer program products for processing events including efficiently processing interrupt service requests for peripheral devices, such as hardware accelerators, utilized in parallel processing are provided. For each core engine of a peripheral device, the peripheral device detects whether one or more interrupt signals have been generated. Information associated with the one or more interrupt signals are stored in one or more registers of peripheral device memory, for each core engine. The information is aggregated and stored in a vector of registers in the peripheral device memory, and the aggregated information is written to memory associated with a CPU to enable CPU processing of interrupt requests from each core engine of the peripheral device.
US10915475B2

Aspects of the disclosure provide for management of a flash translation layer (FTL) for a non-volatile memory (NVM) in a Solid State Drive (SSD). The methods and apparatus provide a logical to physical (L2P) table where a first portion of the table is used for mapping frequently accessed hot data to a first subdrive in the NVM. Additionally, a second portion of the L2P table is provided for mapping cold data less frequently accessed than the hot data to a second subdrive, where logical blocks for storing the cold data in the second subdrive are larger than logical blocks storing the hot data in the first subdrive. Separation of the L2P table into hot and cold subdrives reduces the L2P table size that is needed in RAM for logical to physical memory mapping, while at the same time provides lower write amplification and latencies, especially for large capacity SSDs.
US10915469B2

According to some example embodiments according to the present disclosure, a device includes a printed circuit board (PCB); a solid state drive (SSD) connected at a first side of the PCB via at least one SSD connector; at least one field programmable gate array (FPGA) attached to the PCB at a second side of the PCB; and at least one front end connector attached to the PCB at a third side of the PCB, wherein the device is configured to process data stored in the SSD based on a command received via the at least one front end connector.
US10915463B2

A method includes determining, by a tracker controller of a hardware security module, that a first processor has submitted a first request to access a computing resource. The method also includes determining, by the tracker controller, whether the first request and a second request both request access to the same computing resource. The second request is submitted by a second processor. The method also includes preventing access to the computing resource based on a determination that the first request and the second request do not request access to the same computing resource. The method also includes permitting access to the computing resource based on a determination that the first request and the second request both request access to the same computing resource.
US10915462B2

Provided are techniques for destaging pinned retryable data in cache. A ranks scan structure is created with an indicator for each rank of multiple ranks that indicates whether pinned retryable data in a cache for that rank is destageable. A cache directory is partitioned into chunks, wherein each of the chunks includes one or more tracks from the cache. A number of tasks are determined for the scan of the cache. The number of tasks are executed to scan the cache to destage pinned retryable data that is indicated as ready to be destaged by the ranks scan structure, wherein each of the tasks selects an unprocessed chunk of the cache directory for processing until the chunks of the cache directory have been processed.
US10915456B2

A method and an information handling system having a plurality of processors connected by a cross-processor network, where each of the plurality of processors preferably has a filter construct having an outgoing filter list that identifies logical partition identifications (LPIDs) that are exclusively assigned to that processor and/or an incoming filter list that identifies LPIDs on that processor and at least one additional processor in the system. In operation, if the LPID of the outgoing translation invalidation instruction is on the outgoing filter list, the address translation invalidation instruction is acknowledged on behalf of the system. If the LPID of the incoming invalidation instruction does not match any LPID on the incoming filter list, then the translation invalidation instruction is acknowledged, and if the LPID of the incoming invalidation instruction matches any LPID on the incoming filter list, then the invalidation instruction is sent into the respective processor.
US10915454B2

A memory device includes a non-volatile first memory in which a conversion table is stored, a second memory, and a controller configured to control the first memory and the second memory, and including a cache control circuit. The cache control circuit is configured to set up a circular buffer with a write pointer, and store portions of the conversion table in the circular buffer. Each of the portions of the conversion table contain a plurality of logical address to physical address mappings, and each of the portions have a corresponding entry in a management table stored in the second memory, and each entry of the management table includes an address field for storing an address of the circular buffer used in locating the corresponding portion of the conversion table and a size field for storing a size of the corresponding portion.
US10915453B2

An apparatus is described. The apparatus includes a memory controller to interface to a multi-level system memory having first and second different cache structures. The memory controller has circuitry to service a read request by concurrently performing a look-up into the first and second different cache structures for a cache line that is targeted by the read request.
US10915441B2

An upper system of an NVM device transmits, to the NVM device, a write command that designates a logical address, the write command being associated with an expiration date corresponding to a data expiration date correlated with write target data. The NVM device correlates an expiration date correlated with the write command with a logical address specified from the write command. The NVM device writes pieces of data of which the remaining time which is the time to an expiration date belongs to the same remaining time range to the same physical storage area among the plurality of physical storage areas. The NVM device erases data from a physical storage area when the expiration dates of all pieces of data in the physical storage area have expired.
US10915427B2

An equivalence verification unit (130) judges through equivalence verification, for each of corresponding combinations which are each a combination of a function included in pre-change source code and a function included in post-change source code, whether the functions included in the corresponding combination are equivalent to each other. A partial verification judgment unit (150) judges, for each of inequivalent ones of the corresponding combinations, whether the corresponding combination is a partial verification combination including a function where an inequivalent path, in which an inequivalent function is called, and a non-inequivalent path, in which a non-inequivalent function is called, are both included. A partial verification unit (160) judges, for each of the partial verification combinations, whether the functions included in the partial verification combination are partially equivalent to each other by excluding the inequivalent path and performing the equivalence verification.
US10915422B2

Methods and systems are described for automatically setting multitasking configurations that are used to check, by a code-checking system, implementation code that is to be deployed on a dynamic system. Attributes of implemented tasks and interrupt service routines that can run concurrently on the dynamic system are determined from one or more specification data structures of a specified model and associated with independent, implemented computational threads prepared from the specified model. Configured with information relevant to the concurrent threads, the code-checking system can more accurately determine the presence or absence of defects in the implementation code. The specified model, resulting implemented code, and dynamic system can be complex and comply with a standardized software architecture, such as Automotive Open System Architecture (AUTOSAR).
US10915418B1

Systems, methods, and devices for automatically retrying a query. A method includes receiving a query directed to database data and assigning execution of the query to one or more execution nodes of a database platform. The method includes determining that execution of the query was unsuccessful. The method includes assigning a first retry execution of the query on the first version of the database platform and assigning a second retry execution of the query on a second version of the database platform.
US10915415B2

Techniques and mechanisms for exchanging debug information with a repeater and multiplex logic of a platform. In an embodiment, the multiplex logic can be configured to any of multiple modes including a first mode to exchange debug information between the repeater and debug client logic of the platform. Another of the multiple modes may provide an alternate communication path for exchanging functional data, other than any debug information, between the repeater and a physical layer interface of the platform. In another embodiment, the repeater is compatible with a repeater architecture identified by a universal serial bus standard. The physical layer interface is compatible with an interface specification identified by the same universal bus standard.
US10915411B2

A system for providing multiple restore points on a virtual machine includes maintaining a record of a plurality of restore points of virtual machines. Upon receiving a request from a user to access a plurality of restore points of a virtual machine, the system can mount a plurality of backup disks onto a target virtual machine and then notify the user.
US10915402B2

A method for verifying program flow during execution of a software program in a computer system is disclosed. Program code of the software program includes multiple program instructions and checkpoint data structures, where a given checkpoint data structure is associated with a given program instruction and is linked to at least one other checkpoint data structure. A fault monitor circuit may receive a particular checkpoint data structure and compare the particular checkpoint data structure to a previously received checkpoint data structure that is associated with another program instruction. Based on results of the comparison, the software fault monitor circuit may signal a program flow error.
US10915398B2

A memory system includes a memory controller including: a system error correction code generation circuit configured to generate a first system error correction code and a second system error correction code based on write data; and a memory including: a memory error correction code generation circuit configured to generate a first memory error correction code based on the write data transferred from the memory controller, and generate a second memory error correction code based on the second system error correction code transferred from the memory controller, and a memory core configured to store the write data, the first system error correction code, the second system error correction code, the first memory error correction code and the second memory error correction code.
US10915391B2

Some embodiments include reception of a time-series of a respective data value generated by each of a plurality of sensors, calculation of a regression associated with a first sensor of the plurality of sensors based on the received plurality of time-series, the regression being a function of the respective data values of the others of the plurality of data sources, reception of respective data values associated with a time from and generated by each the plurality of respective sensors, determination of a predicted value associated with the time for the first sensor based on the regression associated with the first sensor and on the respective data values associated with the time, comparison of the predicted value with the received value associated with the time and generated by the first sensor, and determination of a value indicating a likelihood of an anomaly based on the comparison.
US10915382B2

A computer-implemented method for processing serverless functions includes mapping a received event to an event state of a plurality of event states in a function graph according to a mapping rule, the function graph including one or more actions for the event state. A data package of a previous event state of the plurality of event states is filtered to generate a filtered data package, using a payload filter associated with the event state. The actions of the event state are executed, where the one or more actions satisfy the mapping rule. A modified data package is sent to a computer system to trigger executing one or more serverless functions associated with the executed one or more actions. The modified data package is based on a data package of the event and the filtered data package. One or more responses are received based on execution of the serverless functions.
US10915379B1

Issues may arise when customers that are highly engaged with application services do not receive reliable feature updates on a predictable schedule. For instance, releasing and updating features may burden cloud infrastructure and/or may not perform properly. Not only are unpredictable feature updates associated with inconsistent customer messaging and potential service disruptions, such unpredictable updates may cause a random end user experience and customer dissatisfaction with the product. The methods and systems address these issues by dynamically ranking tenants and distributing updates and releases to tenants with lower feature usage before distributing to tenants with higher feature usage. The ranking of the tenants may dynamically change based on current usage. In this way, higher ranked tenants receive access to new and updated features after additional regression testing. This quality-driven, phased release of features enables load level management of computing resources as well as a predictable feature experience for end users.
US10915377B2

Methods and systems may provide for technology to determine dynamic path information and encoded type information associated with an application programming interface (API) and automatically generate a language-independent API definition based on the dynamic path information. In one example, the language-independent API definition is generated without reliance on source code annotations.
US10915374B2

Embodiments pertain to facilitation of live migration of a virtual machine in a network system. During live migration, a first appliance is cloned and state information directed to a first network flow is obtained. The state information is utilized by the cloned appliance to re-direct operations associated with the first network flow. At such time as the first network flow is terminated, the cloned is removed.
US10915373B2

MapReduce processing is carried out in a disaggregated compute environment comprising a set of resource pools that comprise a processor pool, and a memory pool. Upon receipt of a MapReduce job, a task scheduler allocates resources from the set of resource pools, the resources including one or more processors drawn from the processor pool, and one or more memory modules drawn from the memory pool. The task scheduler then schedules a set of tasks required by the MapReduce job. At least one particular task in the set is scheduled irrespective of a location of data required for the particular task. In association with a shuffle phase of the MapReduce job, and in connection with the particular task, at least one connection between a processor and at least one memory module is dynamically rewired based on the location of the data required for the particular task, thereby obviating network transfer of that data.
US10915366B2

System and techniques for secure edge-cloud function-as-a-service (FaaS) are described herein. A FaaS node may receive a request to execute a function. The FaaS node executes the function and enters a result of the function execution into a blockchain. Here, the blockchain is accessible to a plurality of FaaS architectural nodes.
US10915365B2

A mapper node and a reducer node respectively run on different central processing units (CPUs) in a CPU pool, and a remote shared partition shared by the mapper node and the reducer node is delimited in the storage pool. The mapper node executes a map task to obtain a data segment, and stores the data segment into a remote shared partition. The reducer node directly obtains a to-be-processed data segment from the remote shared partition, and executes a reduce task on the to-be-processed data segment.
US10915357B2

The system and method for structuring self-provisioning workloads deployed in virtualized data centers described herein may provide a scalable architecture that can inject intelligence and embed policies into managed workloads to provision and tune resources allocated to the managed workloads, thereby enhancing workload portability across various cloud and virtualized data centers. In particular, the self-provisioning workloads may have a packaged software stack that includes resource utilization instrumentation to collect utilization metrics from physical resources that a virtualization host allocates to the workload, a resource management policy engine to communicate with the virtualization host to effect tuning the physical resources allocated to the workload, and a mapping that the resource management policy engine references to request tuning the physical resources allocated to the workload from a management domain associated with the virtualization host.
US10915354B2

Transaction scheduling is described for a user data cache by assessing update criteria. In one example an event records memory stores a list of events each corresponding to performance of a transaction at a remote resource for a user. The memory has criteria for each event and a criterion value for each criterion and event combination. An event manager assesses criteria for each event by performing an operation on the stored criterion value for each criterion and event combination, assigning a score for each criterion and event combination, and compiling the assigned scores to generate a composite score for each event. The events are ordered based on the respective composite scores and executed in the ordered sequence by performing a corresponding transaction at remote resource. Updated criterion values are stored for executed events.
US10915353B2

Methods, systems and computer program products for an intelligent processor for user-provided routines (IPUR) in a transaction processing system are provided. An interface module, interposed between a transaction processing module and a user-provided routine intercepts a request for an operation. If the user-provided routine is supported for the request, the interface module asynchronously passes the request to the user-provided routine and synchronously passes the request to the IPUR. Thus, the IPUR learns the processing of the user-provided routine, which eventually can be removed from the transaction processing system.
US10915344B2

A device configured to emulate a correlithm object processing system includes a sensors coupled to a node. A first sensor receives a first sample text string comprising a plurality of characters and assigns correlithm objects to corresponding subsets of the plurality of characters of the first sample text string. A second sensor receive a second sample text string comprising a plurality of characters and assigns a correlithm objects to corresponding subsets of the plurality of characters of the second sample text string. A third sensor receives a test text string comprising a plurality of characters and assigns correlithm objects to corresponding subsets of the plurality of characters of the test text string. The node determines which of the first and second sample text string is the closest match to the test text string by determining which is closer to the test text string in n-dimensional space using the correlithm objects.
US10915340B2

A distributed node network to emulate a correlithm object processing system includes a distribution node, a first calculation node, and a second calculation node. The distribution node stores a correlithm object mapping table that comprises a plurality of first source correlithm objects, a plurality of second source correlithm objects, and a plurality of target correlithm objects that each corresponds to a first source correlithm object and a second source correlithm object. Each source correlithm object comprises an n-bit digital word of binary values, and each target correlithm object comprises an n-bit digital word of binary values. The first calculation node stores the plurality of first source correlithm objects. The second calculation node stores the plurality of second source correlithm objects.
US10915338B2

A distributed node network to emulate a correlithm object processing system includes a distribution node, a first calculation node, and a second calculation node communicatively coupled to each other. The distribution node is configured to divide each source correlithm object of a correlithm object mapping table into at least a first portion that comprises a first subset of the binary values in that source correlithm object and a second portion that comprises a second subset of the binary values in that source correlithm object. The first calculation node stores the first portion of each source correlithm object. The second calculation node stores the second portion of each source correlithm object.
US10915332B2

In an approach for selecting a boot-up path in a multi-node server, a processor receives a first set of computing capability data for a first boot-up path of a server and a second set of computing capability data for a second boot-up path of the server. A processor compares the first set of computing capability data to the second set of computing capability data. A processor determines that the first boot-up path has greater computing capabilities than the second boot-up path based on the comparison. Responsive to determining the first boot-up path has greater computing capabilities, a processor boots-up the server using the first boot-up path.
US10915331B2

Various aspects include methods for implementing a reduced size firmware storage format on a computing device. Various aspects may include storing a first firmware description table to a first sector of a flash memory, in which the first firmware description table may define a first instance of a firmware including describing a first plurality of firmware images, storing the first plurality of firmware images to a first plurality of consecutive sectors, storing a second firmware description table to a second sector, in which the second firmware description table may define a second instance of the firmware including describing a second plurality of firmware images having a third plurality of firmware images, storing the third plurality of firmware images to a second plurality of consecutive sectors, and booting the computing device using the second firmware description table.
US10915330B2

A computing device includes a processor having a plurality of cores, a core translation component, and a core assignment component. The core translation component provides a set of registers, one register for each core of the multiple processor cores. The core assignment component includes components to provide a core index to each of the registers of the core translation component according to a core assignment scheme during processor initialization. Process instructions from an operating system are transferred to a respective core based on the core indices.
US10915317B2

The present disclosure relates to a computing device with a multiple pipeline architecture. The multiple pipeline architecture comprises a first and second pipeline for which are concurrently running, where the first pipeline runs at least one cycle ahead of the second pipeline. Special number detection is utilized on the first pipeline, where a special number is a numerical value which yields a predictable result. Upon the detection of a special number, a computation is optimized.
US10915303B2

Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for an integrated development and modification system. An embodiment operates by providing an application including a user interface component bound to perform a function on data from a data source. A modification of the user interface component is received during a run time of the application. The modification is applied to the application. The application including the modification is provided to the user during the run time of the application.
US10915302B2

A system determines what aspects of input sources contribute to code generation and provides associations between the input sources and components of features of the generated code. These associations may be visualized by displaying visual cues of the associations. The input sources may be of different types, including but not limited to a model, a code generator and values for atomic configuration setting for code generation. The visual cue that is displayed may take the form of a visible connection between the input sources and the relative portion or portions of the generated programming code. Suggestions may be generated in response to edits to the generated programming code as to how the sources may be modified to provide desired changes in the generated programming code. Analysis may be performed to identify artifacts in the generated programming code and associations to the sources may be identified to specify what source contributed to portions of the generated programming code.
US10915300B2

Disclosed embodiments relate to updating a back-end database containing data sets that populate a plurality of web pages of a website. Operations include receiving via a user interface, a plurality of data elements; storing groups of at least one data element in a database; generating a plurality of virtual web pages, wherein each virtual web page is a preview of a corresponding actual web page before the corresponding actual web page goes live; displaying each group of at least one data element in a separate one of the plurality of virtual web pages; displaying an editing tool to permit a user to edit a virtual web page from the plurality of virtual web pages; translating the edits to the virtual web page into updates for the database; storing the updates in the database; and enabling a display on the corresponding actual web page with the updates.
US10915296B2

An information apparatus that supports a touch sensitive screen for managing e-mails is disclosed and enabled. The information apparatus may include a graphical user interface, an e-mail application, an Internet browsing application, and applications for playing audio/video content. The information apparatus includes an operating system software and support for installation of new applications. In one example, a user of the information apparatus may reply to an e-mail by selecting an item over the touch sensitive screen. The user may scroll down or up an email using the touch sensitive screen. In other examples, the user may further select an item or functional control via the touch sensitive screen to output, synchronize, stream, transmit, play, print, display, or mirror at least part of digital content from the information apparatus to one or more output devices over air.
US10915295B2

Computer implemented methods and systems are provided for generating podcast files. In one embodiment, a method includes storing, in a template database, a podcast template, wherein the podcast template includes a sentence definition including one or more data tags and a sentence order for a plurality of sentences; storing, in a user database, user information for a plurality of users; generating, by a processor, a podcast text file by selectively populating the podcast template with user information associated with a first user of the plurality of users based on the data tags; converting, by the processor, the podcast text file to a podcast audio file; and storing, by the processor, the podcast text file and the podcast audio file in a podcast database for podcast playback by the first user.
US10915294B2

A sound adjustment method includes the following steps: obtaining a sound signal including frequency bands with a corresponding original sound pressure level value; converting the original sound pressure level value of each frequency band into a corresponding loudness level value; adjusting each loudness level value by a preset loudness level value to obtain an adjusted loudness level value of each frequency band; converting each adjusted loudness level value into a corresponding adjusted sound pressure level value; calculating a target sound pressure level value of each frequency band according to the original sound pressure level of each frequency band and each adjusted sound pressure level value; adjusting the original sound pressure level value of each frequency band by each target sound pressure level value to obtain an adjusted sound signal; outputting the adjusted sound signal.
US10915282B2

According to the present invention, an information processing apparatus is provide, which comprises a transmitter that transmits a print job to an image forming apparatus for forming an image on a roll sheet; and a manager that outputs association information associating the print job with printed matter of the roll sheet in accordance with the print job, wherein, when printed matter for one print job is divided into a plurality of pieces, the manager outputs the association information for each piece of the divided printed matter.
US10915277B2

A printing machine comprising a processor and a memory storing computer readable instructions. The computer readable instructions are arranged to cause the processor to generate access request data for processing by an access control server, receive access response data responsive to the access request data, process the access response data to determine a first print limit indicated by the access response data, and update, responsive to processing the access response data, an access status in the memory to indicate a second print limit.
US10915272B2

Methods and systems for managing data in shared storage systems, such as virtualized storage arrays, physical disks and hypervisor data stores are provided. One method includes providing multiple data storage devices including a bottom tier of data storage devices including a plurality of physical data storage devices and at least one higher tier of data storage devices including a plurality of virtual data storage devices and storing, by a processor, a data type record including a list of data types recognized by a storage system and a plurality of access control records. The method further includes controlling movement of logical units of data within the storage system resulting from data operations that map data between the data storage tiers while maintaining one or more policies defined in the plurality of access control records. Systems and computer program products for performing the above method are also provided.
US10915262B2

A hybrid storage device includes a first storage medium configured to store data at a first speed and a second storage medium configured to store data at a second speed. The first storage medium may be a NAND flash storage medium, and the second storage medium may be disc storage medium. Partitions of the first storage medium are associated with partitions of the second storage medium to form at least two storage tiers. Each of the storage tiers may include different NAND partition capacities. The storage device further includes a peer to peer communication channel between the first storage medium and the second storage medium for moving data between a NAND partition and HDD partition. The storage device is accessible via a dual port SAS or PCIe interface.
US10915256B2

A memory system may include a memory device and a controller. The memory device may include a plurality of storage areas. The controller may be suitable for processing data associated with at least one storage area among the plurality of storage areas of the memory device, and includes a logical to physical (L2P) table suitable for storing logical to physical (L2P) data, and a journal for storing update information indicating a change of logical to physical (L2P) information stored in the L2P table. The memory device may include a logical to physical (L2P) area corresponding to the L2P table of the controller such that, in the event of a power loss, the journal is written to the L2P area of the memory device and restored to the controller when power is restored.
US10915246B2

A method, non-transitory computer readable medium, and device that assists with managing cloud storage includes identifying a portion of data in a data unit identified for deletion in the metadata. The identified portion of the data identified for delete is compare to a threshold amount. Deletion of the data unit from a first storage object is deferred when the determined portion of data identified for deletion is less than the threshold amount. A second storage object with a portion of data unmarked for deletion in the data unit is generated when the determined portion of data marked for deletion is equal to the threshold amount, wherein the second storage object has a same identifier as the first storage object.
US10915242B1

An interface system enables a user to navigate a graphical user interface by touching output regions on a touch surface or by interacting with other types of displays that present regions whose locations can be sensed by the user. The arrangement of the output regions on the output device is defined statically or dynamically to correspond to display items that are displayed by a target device, such as a computer or game. The output regions may be automatically and dynamically extracted from the software that creates the visual display on the target device. Features are included to consolidate complex displays into manageable groups.
US10915241B2

The present invention relates to a transmitting/receiving device for easily inputting a unique identification ID for communications by using one or two digit input units, which refers to a hand-operated switch, a sensing unit of a touch pad or a touch screen, in such a manner that each digit of ID in a decimal/hexadecimal positional notation is inputted to an input port of a microcontroller by repeating toggle operation of the digit input unit n times to input a digit value n as decimal/hexadecimal value, and position of the digit to be inputted is changed by means of that for a predetermined time the digit input unit is operated or not operated, and a microcontroller or the like calculates an communication device ID by means of the combination of inputted digits and position changes according to principles of the positional notation.
US10915236B2

Systems and methods for providing one or more user interface layouts are disclosed. The method includes receiving one or more user interface parameters from an input device of a web designer device; identifying, by the web designer device, one or more user interface layouts based on the one or more user interface parameters received; and providing the one or more user interface layouts identified to be stored in a user interface layout library database, the one or more user interface layouts being configurable by the web designer device.
US10915232B1

Methods, systems, and media for specifying different content management techniques across various publishing platforms are provided. In some embodiments, the method comprises: receiving information about content placements; generating a user interface that includes the information and selectable content management options; receiving a selection of a first content management option for a first content placement; configuring a tag for the first content placement, wherein the tag is associated with instructions for executing the first content management option; receiving, from a web browser that loaded a web page including the first content placement, a request for the instructions for executing the first content management option; and sending the instructions to the web browser to execute the instructions and send information about the web page to a location indicated by the instructions.
US10915227B1

Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods, and computer program products for providing a system for adjustment of resource allocation based on multi-channel inputs that is configured for intelligent, proactive and responsive communication with a user, via a user device. The system is further configured to perform one or more user activities, in an integrated manner, within a single interface of the user device, without requiring the user to operate disparate applications. Furthermore, the system is configured to receive user input through multiple communication channels such as a textual communication channel and an audio communication channel. The system is further configured to switch between the various communication channels seamlessly, and in real-time.
US10915225B2

A user terminal apparatus is provided. The user terminal apparatus includes a display configured to provide a screen including an editing object, a user interface unit configured to receive a user operation, and a controller configured to control to display a first wheel navigation User Interface (UI) in a region of the screen when a preset event is generated, the first wheel navigation UI including at least one editing menu related to an attribute of the editing object and being rotatable according to the user operation.
US10915218B2

Generating a universal graphical desktop sharing protocol is disclosed. The universal graphical desktop sharing protocol is configured to communicate information (e.g., a sequence of one or more desktop sharing events) that has been translated from a first graphical desktop sharing protocol and is available to be translated into a final graphical desktop sharing protocol.
US10915216B2

Implementations disclose a user interface that supports an access control mechanism for peer-to-peer sharing technology. An example method includes providing for display a user interface comprising a plurality of media items and a plurality of media availability indicators, wherein a portion of the user interface represents that an encrypted version of a media item of the plurality of media items and an encryption key for the encrypted version are being received over a peer-to-peer connection; updating a media availability indicator of the media availability indicators to represent that the encrypted version of the media item and the encryption key are saved; receiving an indication that the encrypted version of the media item is decrypted; and updating the media availability indicator to represent the media item is available to be experienced.
US10915215B2

In a computing device executing a master tag embedded in a webpage, identifying a first subsequent tag in the webpage; identifying a second subsequent tag called by the first subsequent tag; identifying information collected by one or more of the first and second subsequent tag; identifying the location of the tag(s) embedded on the webpage in relation to the portion of the webpage currently in view by the party interacting with the webpage; controlling the order of the firing of tags in accordance with rules determined by the user for purposes of increasing the viewability of advertising and other related content; and automatic modification of the order of the firing of tags based on actions taken by the visitor to the webpage.
US10915209B2

A liquid detecting method and controller for a capacitive touch pad are disclosed. The method includes performing a first mutual capacitance measurement of sensing points of the capacitive touch pad to obtain multiple first sensing values, and then performing a second mutual capacitance measurement of the sensing points to obtain multiple second sensing values, wherein the first and the second mutual capacitance measurements using different frequency of driving signals or different sensing periods for sensing the multiple sensing points. According to the multiple first sensing values and the second sensing values, whether there is liquid on the capacitive touch pad can be determined.
US10915206B2

A touch screen panel includes a plurality of touch sensors. A touch sensor includes a first touch electrode unit that includes a plurality of first mesh pattern electrodes disposed to be spaced apart from each other in a sensing area where the first touch electrode unit and the second touch electrode unit intersect. The touch sensor also includes a second touch electrode unit that includes a plurality of second mesh pattern electrodes disposed between the plurality of first mesh pattern electrodes in the sensing area to be spaced apart from each other. The touch sensors also includes a at least one floating electrode disposed between the plurality of first mesh pattern electrodes and the plurality of second mesh pattern electrodes. The dielectric breakdown of the first touch electrode unit and the second touch electrode unit is suppressed to improve reliability of the touch screen panel.
US10915202B2

A display device with a touch sensor having a display function and a touch sensor function is provided. The display device includes a first substrate including a pixel electrode; a first electrode along a first direction; and a second substrate including a second electrode that includes patterns of electrodes along a second direction crossing the first direction and that faces the first electrode and the pixel electrode, wherein upon the display function being activated, the pixel electrode is supplied with a pixel signal, and the second electrode is supplied with common voltage, and upon the touch sensor function being activated, the first electrode is applied with a first signal and the second electrode is configured to receive the first signal to be a second signal as a touch detecting signal.
US10915198B2

A pump unit (10) includes a number of pumps (14) each having a port in fluid connection to a combined port (12) of the pump unit. A processing system (16) is connected to each of the pumps (14) for independent actuation of each pump. A user interface (22) allows user actuation of the pump unit according to one or more mode of operation, requiring various different levels of suction or pressure. The processing system (16) determines what number of pumps (14) is required, and selectively actuates pumps in order to generate the required suction or pressure. Particularly preferred applications include breast pumps. Additional aspects of the invention relate to a cyclic pulsed suction profile generated by the device, implementations that detect when a milk extraction set is not properly deployed, and configurations which allow a touch screen to be used as a power-on switch for the device.
US10915197B2

According to an aspect, a display device with a sensor includes: a first substrate; detection electrodes arrayed in a matrix in a first direction and a second direction intersecting the first direction above the first substrate; sensor wires coupled to one of the detection electrodes; pixels each including sub-pixels and arrayed in a matrix in the first and second directions; scanning lines scanning switching elements of the sub-pixels and extending in the first direction; and signal lines coupled to the switching elements and extending in the second direction. One of the sensor wires overlaps one of the signal lines. The sensor wires each have, at a part thereof, a coupling part coupled to the corresponding detection electrode. The pixels include a first pixel with the coupling part and a second pixel without the coupling part. The first and second pixels are alternately disposed in the first and second directions.
US10915190B2

There are provided a touch substrate and a display device, the touch substrate includes touch elements arranged in rows and columns, each of the touch elements includes first electrode blocks coupled together by a connection part and second electrode blocks coupled together by a bridge part, the bridge part crosses the connection part, and an insulation layer is provided between the connection part and the bridge part, the touch elements include a first touch element close to an arc-shaped edge of the touch substrate and a second touch element far away from the arc-shaped edge, a cross point of the connection part and the bridge part in the first touch element is far away from the arc-shaped edge of the touch substrate, and a cross point of the connection part and the bridge part in the second element is at a center position of the second touch element.
US10915187B2

A panel and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The panel includes a base substrate, and a black matrix layer, a first organic insulating layer and a second organic insulating layer, which are sequentially disposed on the base substrate. The black matrix layer includes a first groove penetrating through the black matrix layer; the first organic insulating layer includes a second groove penetrating through the first organic insulating layer; the second organic insulating layer includes a third groove penetrating through the second organic insulating layer; and the first groove, the second groove and the third groove are interpenetrated with one another.
US10915186B2

An operation target device projects a display video onto a projection surface, which is captured by a camera. An operation detectable region specifying unit specifies respective regions where an operation is detectable and is undetectable in a range in which the display video is projected, based on image data captured by the camera. Finger and pen contact position detection units detect the operation to the operation object based on the image data. The operation target device displays the display video so that the region where the operation to the operation object is detectable, which is specified by the operation detectable region specifying unit, is distinguished from the region where the operation to the operation object is undetectable. The operation target device changes a display position of the operation object so the operation object is displayed within a range of the region where the operation to the operation object is detectable.
US10915180B2

Systems are presented herein, which may be implemented in a wearable device. The system is designed to allow a user to edit media images captured with the wearable device. The system employs eye tracking data to control various editing functions, whether prior to the time of capture, during the time of capture, or after the time of capture. Also presented are methods for determining which sections or regions of media images may be of greater interest to a user or viewer. The method employs eye tracking data to assign saliency to captured media. In both the system and the method, eye tracking data may be combined with data from additional sensors in order to enhance operation.
US10915179B2

A method of automatically adjusting the ride height of a vehicle each time the vehicle is in a particular location is provided, where the automatic ride height adjustment is based on location and ride height information previously gathered from a user.
US10915177B2

An acoustic field may be produced from a transducer array having known relative positions and orientations In this acoustic field, one or more control points may be defined. An amplitude may be assigned to the control point. Mid-air haptic effect for a virtual object on a human body part may be generated by moving the control point in a single closed curve comprising a plurality of curve segments. The single closed curve traverses at least one location where the human body part intersects with the virtual object. Additionally, a user may interact with virtual three-dimensional content using the user's hands while a tracking system monitoring the user's hands, a physics engine updates the properties of the virtual three-dimensional content and a haptic feedback system provides haptic information to the user.
US10915173B2

Examples are disclosed that relate to providing haptic feedback. One example provides a haptic feedback system comprising a wearable device configured to be worn by a user, the wearable device including a fluidic channel, a fluid disposed within the fluidic channel, the fluid including an adjustable viscosity, a circuit configured to vary a field within the fluidic channel, and a controller. The controller is configured to receive a first input, and in response to receiving the first input, apply a first field within the channel via the circuit to set the adjustable viscosity of the fluid to a first viscosity, and receive a second input, and in response to receiving the second input, apply a second field within the channel via the circuit to set the adjustable viscosity of the fluid to a second viscosity.
US10915168B2

An input method and apparatus of a device. The method includes: tracking and recording movement of an eyeball gaze point of a user on a display screen of the device, to obtain a current eyeball gaze point movement trajectory; judging whether the current eyeball gaze point movement trajectory matches with a preset eyeball gaze point movement trajectory in a movement trajectory database; wherein the preset eyeball gaze point movement trajectories indicate paths of the movement of the eyeball gaze point on the display screen according to a preset length range within a preset time period; if matched, determining a corresponding input instruction by using the matched eyeball gaze point movement trajectory, and completing an input operation according to the input instruction; and if not matched, not conducting an input operation. The input method and apparatus of a device can conduct input according to the eyeball movement of the user.
US10915159B2

A method of controlling a vehicle includes determining a current operating situation of the vehicle, and identifying a subset of a plurality of sensors of the vehicle needed to provide data to enable a vehicle control function for the current operating situation of the vehicle. A remainder of the plurality of sensors is disengaged to reduce electric energy usage by the vehicle while the vehicle is operating in the current operating situation of the vehicle. A sampling rate for the selected subset of sensors may be reduced to further reduce energy usage of the vehicle. Additionally, an energy reduction processing strategy may be implemented to reduce a processor frequency or a voltage of a computing device used to provide the vehicle control function to further reduce energy usage of the vehicle.
US10915150B2

A linkage mechanism includes a pivoting assembly, a cam, a sliding assembly, and a linkage assembly. The cam pivots coaxially with the rotating axis. The sliding assembly is assembled on a plate member and has a leaning surface and a sliding slot. The linkage assembly includes a linkage passing through the sliding slot and a carrier base including at least one bump and fastened to the linkage. When the pivoting assembly drives the cam to pivot from a first position to a second position, the cam pushes against the leaning surface to slide the sliding assembly relative to the plate member in a first direction, and the linkage rotates in the sliding slot to drive the carrier base to move in a second direction, and the bump gradually enters into a cavity of a frame from leaning the frame to move the frame in a third direction.
US10915149B2

A device includes a housing. The housing can define a duct having a central axis. A first loading surface can extend into the duct toward the central axis, while a second loading surface can extend into the duct toward the central axis. A first driver and a second driver can be situated within the duct along the central axis. The first driver can abut the second driver. A first spring biases the first driver away from the first loading surface, thereby causing the first driver to apply a first loading force to the second driver. A second spring applies a second loading force to the second driver, along a common direction with the first loading force, to bias the second driver away from the second loading surface, with the first spring and second spring operating in parallel on the second driver.
US10915144B2

A flexible display device includes a flexible display panel and a first outer member having a groove pattern. The first groove pattern includes: a first inclined portion having a first surface inclined to the surface of the display panel at an obtuse angle relative to the surface of the display panel; and a second inclined portion spaced apart from the first inclined portion in a second direction crossing the first direction, the second inclined portion having a second surface inclined to the surface of the display panel at an obtuse angle relative to the surface of the display panel.
US10915136B2

A joystick assembly includes a joystick and pre-load centering springs coupled to the joystick for biasing the joystick to a neutral position. The joystick has a central free-play zone, a transitional zone surrounding the central free-play zone in which the pre-load centering springs begin to act upon the joystick, and a load zone surrounding the transitional zone in which the pre-load centering springs exert a relatively flat spring rate upon the joystick. An angular position sensor system generates a first signal indicative of a travel angle of the joystick. A force sensor system generates a second signal indicative of a force applied to the joystick. A controller receives the first and second signals and sets start/stop points for control by the joystick approximately synchronously with the joystick moving from the transitional zone to the load zone based upon the second signal.
US10915132B1

A low dropout (LDO) regulator is configured to generate an LDO voltage. The LDO regulator includes at least one current mirror and at least one resistor. The at least one current mirror operates in a sub-threshold region. A first terminal of the at least one resistor is directly coupled to the at least one current mirror. A second terminal of the at least one resistor is directly coupled to a power line.
US10915129B2

Implementations of the disclosure describe an Open Automated Demand Response (OADR) endpoint device. A method of the disclosure includes receiving, by a processing device of an endpoint device, a first message comprising a first market energy price, determining whether a first quantity of energy has been consumed within a first time period by at least one energy device associated with the endpoint device, responsive to a determination that the first quantity of energy has been consumed by the at least one energy device within the first time period, determining whether the first market energy price is greater than a price threshold and responsive to a determination that the first market energy price is greater than the price threshold, causing the at least one energy device to stop consuming additional amounts of energy.
US10915111B1

In some embodiments, route information and/or location identifiers are directly encoded on a surface of a roadway. A route information service stores detailed route information that correspond with sections of a roadway and provides instructions to a road symbol application device to apply combinations of shapes to a surface of the roadway to encode the route information and/or location identifiers on the roadway. A sensor of a vehicle traversing the roadway detects the combination of symbols, decodes the combination of symbols to determine route information and/or location identifiers, and provides the route information to a control system of the vehicle for use in controlling the vehicle or displays the route information via a display of the vehicle.
US10915109B2

A method for controlling a vehicle includes collecting data about human driving styles; machine learning how the human driver reacts to different traffic scenarios based on the collected data to create a plurality of human driving styles profiles; selecting an optimal driving profile of the plurality of human driving styles profiles, wherein the optimal driving profile is selected based feedback provided by a passenger of the vehicle, the feedback is indicative of a pleasantness of each of the plurality of human driving styles profiles; creating a driving plan based on the optimal driving profile; commanding the vehicle to execute the driving plan in a controlled environment to test the pleasantness of the optimal driving profile; and receiving a pleasantness rating from the passenger of the vehicle while the vehicle executes the driving plan.
US10915107B2

A method for the operation of a cleaning appliance automatically moving within an environment, wherein the cleaning appliance cleans a surface in accordance with a predetermined work schedule, wherein at least one level of contamination of the surface is determined, and a cleaning task is controlled as a function of the level of contamination. In order to make the cleaning operation more flexible and individual, the level of contamination is entered on a map associated with positional information of the environment, wherein a user undertakes editing of the map, that is to say, defines on the map surface zones of the surface and manually assigns a cleaning task of the cleaning appliance to at least one surface zone.
US10915102B2

A vehicle includes a first display circuit and a second display circuit. The first display circuit is disposed at a position capable of being visually checked by a driver. The second display circuit is disposed at a position capable of being visually checked by a driver. The first display circuit can display at least information about autonomous driving. The second display circuit can display at least information other than the information about the autonomous driving. First display circuit has first redundancy. The second display circuit has second redundancy lower than the first redundancy.
US10915100B2

A control system for a vehicle comprises an automated driving control part configured to automatically perform driver assistance operations for which the driver has given permission among a plurality of driver assistance operations. The automated driving control part comprises a package determining part using at least one of the surrounding environment information, the host vehicle information, and the driver information as the basis to determine a driver assistance package packaging permissions for a plurality of driver assistance operations and a package proposing part proposing to the driver to switch to a driver assistance package so as to obtain permissions for the individual driver assistance operations permitted in the driver assistance package.
US10915095B2

Technology is disclosed for controlling accessories with dynamic groups in control systems (the “technology”). A dynamic group is first created as a copy of a user's predefined group of control elements. Dynamic groups allow for nondestructive subgroupings to be made on-the-fly without changing predefined groups. This duplication of groups is significant since predefined groups continue to be useful beyond the lifespan of groupings temporarily created for a specific situation. Also, the coexistence of a dynamic group and its predefined counterpart naturally leads to a new concept called equilibrium, which defines the ‘natural state of rest’ for the dynamic group as mirroring the predefined group. Imparting a control system with knowledge of equilibrium allows for users to instantly revert a dynamic group to its original predefined state.
US10915091B2

A three-dimensional shape information generating system, a three-dimensional shape forming apparatus, a three-dimensional shape information generating method, and a program, each of which is capable of forming a three-dimensional-shaped object that has an arbitrary outer shape and is used to cultivate plants.
US10915090B2

Examples of synchronized parallel tile computation techniques for large area lithography simulation are disclosed herein for solving tile boundary issues. An exemplary method for integrated circuit (IC) fabrication comprises receiving an IC design layout, partitioning the IC design layout into a plurality of tiles, performing a simulated imaging process on the plurality of tiles, generating a modified IC design layout by combining final synchronized image values from the plurality of tiles, and providing the modified IC design layout for fabricating a mask. Performing the simulated imaging process comprises executing a plurality of imaging steps on each of the plurality of tiles. Executing each of the plurality of imaging steps comprises synchronizing image values from the plurality of tiles via data exchange between neighboring tiles.
US10915088B2

An operating state display device displays an operating state of a feed axis in a machine tool including the feed axis. The feed axis linearly moves a moving body via a ball screw with a servomotor. The operating state display device includes a passage number count unit, a use frequency calculation unit, and a display unit. The passage number count unit preliminarily divides an operating range of an axis operation of the feed axis into a predetermined number of sections and counts passage numbers of the moving body in the respective sections. The use frequency calculation unit calculates frequencies of use in respective classified types of the axis operation in each of the sections based on the counted passage numbers. The display unit displays the calculated frequencies of use in the respective classified types on a monitor in a predetermined aspect.
US10915084B2

An industrial process field device includes an active component, a switch, a switch monitor, and a controller. The active component may be a sensor configured to sense a process parameter, or a control device configured to control a process of the industrial process. The switch is electrically coupled to first and second terminals and is configured to electrically connect the first and second terminals when in a closed state, and electrically disconnect the first and second terminals when in an open state. The switch monitor is configured to detect a current state of the switch corresponding to the closed or open state, and generate a state output indicating the current state. The controller is configured to set the switch in the open or closed state, and generate a notification based on the state output that indicates at least one of the current state of the switch and a condition of the switch.
US10915083B2

An equipment management system including a management device configured to manage operation states of at least some components forming a facility includes a plurality of detection units, a plurality of storage units, and an obtaining unit. The detection units are each arranged at the some components, each of the detection units being configured to detect state information and to transmit the state information and identification information to the management device. The storage units are each arranged at the some components, each of the storage units being configured to store location information. The obtaining unit is configured to obtain the location information from at least one of the storage units and to transmit the location information to at least one of the detection units. The at least one of the detection units together transmits the location information and the identification information to the management device.
US10915082B2

To provide a microcontroller that suppresses increase of power consumption during debugging, a microcontroller according to the present invention includes a first signal processing circuit, a second signal processing circuit that performs signal processing in the same manner as the first signal processing circuit, a comparing circuit that compares a processing result of the first signal processing circuit and a processing result of the second signal processing circuit with each other, and outputs an error signal when an error is detected, a suppressing signal input unit that receives a suppressing signal for suppressing an operation of the second signal processing circuit and an operation of the comparing circuit, a suppressing circuit that receives the suppressing signal from the suppressing signal input unit and suppresses the operation of the second signal processing circuit and the operation of the comparing circuit, and a pseudo error signal output circuit that outputs a pseudo error signal in place of the error signal, when the operation of the second signal processing circuit and the operation of the comparing circuit are suppressed.
US10915076B2

A metric priority is accessed, which identifies a priority of a plurality of different control metrics that are used in controlling an agricultural implement. Control signals are generated to control the implement to bring the metrics within corresponding predefined ranges in descending order of priority.
US10915071B2

A device having: one or more processors for determining an elapsed time since a correction of a calculated date and time; estimate a degree of deviation included in the calculated date and time, based on the elapsed time; and in response to estimating the degree of deviation to be equal to or smaller than a predetermined range, execute a method by which the one or more processors: generate an expected code sequence of a code sequence to be received from a satellite; control a satellite radio wave receiver to receive the code sequence; determine whether there is a match between the expected code sequence and the code sequence; in response to determining that there is a match, obtain a present date and time information represented by the expected code sequence; and correct the calculated date and time, based on the present date and time information obtained.
US10915063B2

A removable unit is removably installed in an apparatus. The removable unit includes a plurality of powered components, a power supply connector configured to electrically connect a power supply of the apparatus and the plurality of powered components. The power supply connector is configured to change a combination of respective voltages applied to the plurality of powered components.
US10915058B1

An image forming apparatus includes a rotating belt in a main body. A roller is supported by a support shaft that moves the roller into contact with the rotating belt and away from the rotating belt. A pressing part in the main body is configured to press the support shaft so that the roller presses against the rotating belt. A lever is provided that when moved causes the pressing part to move between a first position, pressing the support shaft, and a second position, away from the support shaft. A openable and closable cover covers the main body and rotates about a first axis. An engagement part is fixed to the cover and moves with rotation of the cover. The engagement part engages the lever when the cover is closed and releases the lever when the cover is opened.
US10915028B2

A thermosetting coloring composition for manufacturing a color filter for a solid-state imaging element provided with a colored pattern formed by patterning a colored layer by dry etching is provided. The composition contains a pigment (A), a dispersant (B), a thermosetting compound (C), and a solvent (D). A ratio of the pigment (A) to a total solid content of the thermosetting coloring composition is 50 mass percent or more. The dispersant (B) contains a dispersant (b1) having an acidic functional group and/or a dispersant (b2) having a basic functional group. The thermosetting compound (C) contains a glycidyl therified epoxy compound of sorbitol.
US10915026B2

Disclosed are a substrate treating apparatus and a substrate treating method. The substrate treating apparatus includes a first process chamber configured to supply a development liquid to a substrate that is carried into the first process chamber after an exposure process is performed on the substrate, a second process chamber configured to treat the substrate through a supercritical fluid, a feeding robot configured to transfer the substrate from the first process chamber to the second process chamber, and a controller configured to control the feeding robot such that the substrate is transferred to the second process chamber in a state in which the development liquid supplied by the first process chamber resides in the substrate.
US10915016B2

Provided is a mask blank (100) for manufacturing a phase shift mask. The mask blank (100) in which a phase shift film (2) made of a material containing silicon, a light shielding film (3) made of a material containing chromium, oxygen, and carbon, and a hard mask film (4) made of a material containing one or more elements selected from silicon and tantalum are provided in this order on a transparent substrate (1) is characterized in that the light shielding film (3) is a single layer film having a composition gradient portion with an increased oxygen content at a surface on the hard mask film (4) side and in a region close thereto, the light shielding film (3) has a maximum peak of N1s narrow spectrum obtained by analysis of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy of lower detection limit or less, and a part of the light shielding film (3) excluding the composition gradient portion has a chromium content of 50 atom % or more and has a maximum peak of Cr2p narrow spectrum obtained by analysis of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy at binding energy of 574 eV or less.
US10915000B2

In a variable focal length lens control method, a plurality of candidate planes are defined at different focal lengths of a variable focal length lens, an image of a measurable object is detected by an image detector at each of the candidate planes, contrast in each of the detected images is calculated, any of the candidate planes is selected based on the contrast, and a focal length of the selected candidate plane is defined for a lens controller.
US10914998B2

Disclosed are an array substrate of a thin-film transistor liquid crystal display device and a method for manufacturing the same. The array substrate includes a plurality of data lines, a plurality of dummy data lines, a plurality of first gate lines, a plurality of second gate lines, and a plurality of groups of pixel units. Each group of pixel units includes an odd-numbered column of first thin film transistors and an even-numbered column of second thin film transistors. First ends and second ends of the dummy data lines are connected respectively to two common voltage electrode lines, which are arranged on the substrate in a transverse direction. The method includes steps of: forming a plurality of gate lines and two common voltage electrode lines; forming a source, a drain, and a plurality of data lines; and forming a plurality of pixel electrodes and a plurality of dummy data lines. A light shielding electrode line provided has good voltage driving uniformity.
US10914996B2

A liquid crystal apparatus as an electro-optical device includes a base material as a substrate, a TFT as a transistor, a second scanning line having a light shielding property in a layer between a semiconductor layer of the TFT and the base material, and a light shielding layer disposed between the second scanning line and an adjacent second scanning line adjacent to the second scanning line so as to overlap each of an end portion of the one second scanning line and an end portion of the adjacent second scanning line, in plan view from a normal line direction on one surface of the substrate.
US10914993B2

The present disclosure discloses an electrostatic protection method, an electrostatic protection apparatus and a liquid crystal display. The electrostatic protection method includes: monitoring an interface signal of a timing control circuit and/or a level conversion circuit to determine whether the monitored signal is subjected to electrostatic interference; and when the electrostatic interference is detected, adjusting a timing control signal output by the timing control circuit to a gate driving circuit of an array substrate, wherein the level conversion circuit connects the timing control circuit to the gate driving circuit of the array substrate, and is configured to perform level conversion on an output signal output by the timing control circuit to the gate driving circuit of the array substrate.
US10914992B2

A display apparatus includes a display panel including a lower base substrate and a connecting portion disposed on the lower base substrate, a flexible circuit board attached on a side surface of the display panel, and including a base film and a conductive pattern disposed on the base film, a conductive paste part disposed between the side surface of the display panel and the flexible circuit board, a first anisotropic conductive film (ACF) film disposed between the side surface of the display panel and the conductive paste part, and a second ACF film disposed between the conductive paste part and the flexible circuit board. The connecting portion is exposed at the side surface of the display panel, and the first ACF film directly makes contact with the connecting portion.
US10914984B2

An image display apparatus includes: back frame light-emitting diodes (LEDs) disposed on a back frame; a luminance uniforming plate which makes uniform luminance of light emitted by the LEDs; a diffuser plate which is disposed on a front-surface side of the luminance uniforming plate and a support pin which is fixed to the back frame, extends to penetrate through the luminance uniforming plate, and has a tip end that supports the diffuser plate. The support pin includes: a pedestal which is fixed to an opening portion formed in the back frame; and a support which includes the tip end, and extends from the pedestal toward a front-surface side. The pedestal includes a holding portion (first portion and second portion) which holds the back frame in a thickness direction of the back frame, and a portion of the holding portion on which the back frame is disposed is stepped.
US10914982B2

A backlight module and a display device are provided. The backlight module includes a light source panel, a first optical control layer, and a second optical control layer. The light source panel includes a plurality of light-emitting blocks arranged in an array, and each of the light-emitting blocks is provided with a plurality of backlights arranged in an array and connected in parallel. The first optical control layer is spaced apart from the light source panel and includes a plurality of control regions each corresponds to one of the backlights. Each of the control regions has a light transmittance increasing from a center position to an edge position. The second optical control layer surrounds each of the light-emitting blocks and is configured to collect light emitted by each of the light-emitting blocks, such that the light emitted by each of the light-emitting blocks is emitted to a corresponding control region.
US10914975B2

According to one embodiment, a display device includes a display panel including a terminal part, a first insulating layer, a first line disposed on a first surface of the first insulating layer, a second line disposed on a second surface of the first insulating layer opposed to the first surface, a first ground line configured to disposed on the first surface, a second ground line configured to disposed on the first surface, a third ground line configured to disposed on the second surface, a fourth ground line configured to disposed on the second surface, and a circuit substrate including a connector part electrically connected to the terminal part.
US10914974B1

A display device is provided. The display device includes a display panel, a backlight module, and a cover plate. The backlight module includes a supporting frame, and the supporting frame includes a first base plate and a first side plate connected to the first base plate. A bonding layer is provided between the first side plate and the cover plate to attach the first side plate to the cover plate. A limiting portion is provided on the first side plate and/or the cover plate close to the bonding layer to block the bonding layer from flowing into an inside of the display device, thereby improving the user experiences, and increasing the product market competitiveness.
US10914969B2

Embodiments are directed to a microwave-to-optical transducer device. The device includes an anchorage structure that includes a bar extending in a plane and laterally delimiting two voids on each longitudinal side of the bar. That is, the two voids are arranged side-by-side in said plane. The device further includes a piezoelectric beam structured as an optical cavity (e.g., as a 1D photonic crystal cavity), where the beam extends transversally to the bar, parallel to said plane, and is anchored on a resting point on the bar. The beam extends outwardly, beyond the resting point and on each side thereof, so as to overhang each of the two voids. Embodiments are further directed to related microwave circuits, including a microwave-to-optical transducer such as described above and, in particular, to superconducting microwave circuits configured as quantum information processing devices.
US10914965B2

A stereoscopic image apparatus that is capable of minimizing loss of optical energy and improving quality of a stereoscopic image is disclosed. The stereoscopic image apparatus includes a polarizing beam splitter to reflect or transmit incident light based on polarization components of the light to split the light in at least three different directions, a reflective member to reflect the light reflected by the polarizing beam splitter to a screen, at least one modulator to modulate the light reflected by the reflective member and the light transmitted through the polarizing beam splitter, and a refractive member disposed in an advancing direction of light to be incident upon the polarizing beam splitter to refract the light to be incident upon the polarizing beam splitter.
US10914962B2

A structured light module is combinable with a frame. The structured light module includes a housing, a light-emitting unit, at least one corresponding optical element, a circuit board, at least one fastening element, and at least one symbol. Due to the at least one symbol, the positioning accuracy of the structured light module in the assembling process is enhanced. The light-emitting unit is disposed on the circuit board and accommodated within the housing. The at least one fastening element is connected with one of the housing and the circuit board. When the at least one fastening element is combined with a frame, the structured light module is positioned on the frame.
US10914961B2

An optical filter may include a substrate. The optical filter may include a set of alternating high refractive index layers and low refractive index layers disposed onto the substrate to polarization beam split incident light. The set of alternating high refractive index layers and low refractive index may layers may be disposed such that a first polarization of the incident light with a spectral range of less than approximately 800 nanometers (nm) is reflected by the optical filter and a second polarization of the incident light with a spectral range of greater than approximately 800 nm is passed through by the optical filter. The high refractive index layers may be hydrogenated silicon (Si:H). The low refractive index layers may be silicon dioxide (SiO2).
US10914956B1

A headset includes a first waveguide display and a second waveguide display. The first waveguide display is configured to emit a first portion of image light, the first waveguide display having a first field of view (FOV). The second display assembly is configured to emit a second portion of the image light, and the second display assembly has a second FOV. The first waveguide display and the second display assembly are tiled such that the emitted first portion of image light and the emitted second portion of image light create a tiled FOV from a perspective of an eyebox. And a seam between the first FOV and the second FOV is located in a peripheral region of the tiled FOV.
US10914950B2

Systems and methods for generating head-up displays (HUDs) using waveguides incorporating Bragg gratings in accordance with various embodiments of the invention are provided. The term HUD is typically utilized to describe a class of displays that incorporates a transparent display that presents data without requiring users to look away from their usual viewpoints. HUDs can be incorporated in any of a variety of applications including (but not limited to) vehicular and near-eye applications, such as googles, eyewear, etc. HUDs that utilize planar waveguides that incorporate Bragg gratings in accordance with various embodiments of the invention can achieve significantly larger fields of view and have lower volumetric requirements than HUDs implemented using conventional optical components.
US10914945B2

A near-eye optic includes a substrate having a clear aperture for propagating light. An inconspicuous electrical circuit is supported by the substrate in the clear aperture of the substrate. The inconspicuous electrical circuit includes a plurality of inconspicuous conductive traces disposed in an inconspicuous pattern and electrically coupled to a plurality of inconspicuous electrical components. The inconspicuous pattern may include e.g. an asymmetric pattern, an aperiodic pattern, a pseudo-random pattern, a meandering pattern, a periodic pattern modulated with pseudo-random perturbations, or a non-rectangular pattern modulated with pseudo-random perturbations.
US10914943B2

A camera device with anti-ghosting and anti-flare properties includes a printed circuit board; an image sensor mounted on the printed circuit board; and a supporting bracket fixed on the printed circuit board. The supporting bracket includes a supporting plate and perpendicular side wall. The supporting plate and the side wall together form a receiving room covering the image sensor, the supporting plate is opened to form a step portion. The step portion comprises a matte top bearing surface, and a protecting sheet fixed on the matte top bearing surface.
US10914937B2

A pivot apparatus, in particular a pivot apparatus for a micromirror, a fixed base frame being connected, directly or indirectly via an intermediate frame, to a pivotable carrier element. Spring elements having flexural springs are respectively disposed between the base frame and carrier element, base frame and intermediate frame, and intermediate frame and carrier element. The use of flexural springs enables good thermal coupling between the individual components, and an increase in robustness. The pivot apparatus can be embodied in particular as a microelectromechanical system.
US10914923B2

The present disclosure discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens includes, in an order from an object side to an image side, an aperture stop, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens. The first lens is made of glass material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, and the fifth lens is made of plastic material. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
US10914908B2

An access control device for permitting access to a coaxial cable component while selectively blocking access to a fiber optical component including an access control panel member configured to be coupled to a coaxial cable component while blocking access to a fiber optical component, the coaxial cable component configured to be coupled to a coaxial cable and an optical fiber configuration base member configured to be coupled to an optical fiber component and to arrange the optical fiber component so as to create a peripheral optical fiber cable path around a portion of the optical fiber component.
US10914907B2

An optical communication cable is provided having a cable body with an inner surface defining a passage within the cable body and a plurality of core elements within the passage. A film surrounds the plurality of core elements, wherein the film directs a radial force inward onto the plurality of core elements to restrain and hold the plurality of core elements in place.
US10914906B2

An optical fiber cable having a slot core which includes a plurality of ribs formed along a cable longitudinal direction and in which slot grooves for housing optical fibers are formed between the ribs. The optical fiber cable includes: subunits each of which is formed by bundling a plurality of intermittent-connection-type optical fiber ribbons in which a connection part where adjacent optical fibers are connected to each other and a non-connection part where adjacent optical fibers are not connected to each other are intermittently provided in the longitudinal direction among some or all of optical fibers; and a thin-skin-shaped tube having Young's modulus lower than Young's modulus of a material forming the slot core. The subunits are housed in the slot grooves, and among the subunits in the slot grooves, at least a subunit located at an outer peripheral part of the slot grooves is covered with the tube.
US10914897B2

A probe device is configured to insert optical fiber probes directly into a v-groove coupler on an optical integrated circuit (IC) device. The probe device may include a probe holder comprising with a slot. A fiber holder may insert into the slot. The fiber holder may comprise a body with a first portion and second portion disposed at an angle relative to one another so that the first portion is shorter than the second portion. The body may have a bottom with grooves disposed therein, the grooves having dimensions to receive part of an optical fiber probes therein. In use, the fiber holder can arrange the optical fiber probes to extend into the v-grooves of the v-groove coupler of an optical IC on a wafer. The device may incorporate an alignment mechanism that permits the fiber holder to move or “self-align” in response to contact between the optical fiber probes and structure of the v-groove coupler of an optical IC on a wafer.
US10914891B2

A multichannel optical coupler can include an output optical coupler array and a plurality of optical fibers. At least two of the plurality of optical fibers can be connected together at an end opposite the output optical coupler array.
US10914888B2

A display device comprises a display panel, a light source, an optical member, and a frame. The optical member reflects light from the light source towards the display panel. The frame has a protruding portion that supports the optical member and is disposed near a periphery of the display panel.
US10914887B2

A display apparatus is provided. The display apparatus includes a light source, a quantum dot sheet on which a reflective area that reflects light irradiated from the light source and a quantum dot area including a quantum dot that scatters the light irradiated from the light source are alternately disposed, and a display panel that displays an image using light provided from the quantum dot sheet.
US10914883B2

An imaging apparatus includes an imaging element, a lens unit that focuses light on the imaging element, a light source located around the lens unit, a light guide body that surrounds the lens unit and that guides light emitted from the light source, and a framing member surrounding the light guide body, wherein the light guide body includes an engagement concave part that engages an engagement convex part of the framing member.
US10914878B2

Various embodiments disclosed relate to multilayer films including hidden fluorescent features. The present disclosure includes a multilayer optical film including an isotropic multilayer optical film having first and second opposed major surfaces. The isotropic multilayer optical film reflects at least 50% of a light that is at least one of ultraviolet light or visible light, having an incident angle less than a cutoff angle from normal to the first major surface of the isotropic multilayer optical film, wherein the cutoff angle is in a range from 10° to 70°. The isotropic multilayer optical film allows at least 50% of the light having an incident angle of more than the cutoff angle from normal to the first major surface of the isotropic multilayer optical film to pass through the isotropic multilayer optical film. The isotropic multilayer optical film includes a marking on the second major surface of the isotropic multilayer optical film, the marking including at least one fluorescent compound. Various embodiments of multilayer optical films described herein are useful, for example, as anti-counterfeiting features, such as in identification documents or cards, currency, labels for pharmaceuticals or other high value products, or financial cards.
US10914876B2

The light source device of the projection display apparatus according to the present disclosure includes: solid-state light sources that individually emit blue light, green light, and red light; a plurality of dichroic mirrors that combine the blue light, the green light, and the red light having exited from the solid-state light sources; a first diffusion plate on which the combined light having been combined by the plurality of dichroic mirrors is incident; a dynamic diffusion plate that is disposed at a position at which the combined light having exited from the first diffusion plate converges and starts to diverge.
US10914873B2

A display substrate includes: a display region having an irregular edge portion; and a light-shielding area located around the display region; wherein: a pixel array is disposed in the display region; the pixel array includes outermost edge pixels of the irregular edge portion, and central pixel; each of the edge pixels includes at least one edge sub-pixel; each of the edge sub-pixels includes a light-shielding sub-region and a light-emitting sub-region arranged along a row direction; and the light-shielding sub-region is located at a side of each of the edge sub-pixels proximal to the light-shielding region.
US10914870B2

The present invention relates to an optical element driving mechanism, including a base, a holder, a frame and a light intensity adjusting assembly. The holder is movably connected to the base and carries the optical element, wherein the optical element has an opening and an optical axis so that light passes through the opening to the optical element. The frame is connected to the holder and the base. The light intensity adjusting assembly is disposed on the frame. The light intensity adjusting assembly includes a first shutter, a second shutter and a shutter driving member. The second shutter is disposed between the first shutter and the frame. The shutter driving member is disposed between the second shutter and the frame to drive the first shutter and the second shutter.
US10914864B2

Methods, computing systems, and computer-readable media for multi-scale modeling. The method includes determining a first matrix for a plurality of fine cells of a model based at least in part on a physical property value represented by respective fine cells, identifying one or more overlapped cells of the plurality of fine cells that are part of at least two of the plurality of subdomains, and determining a second matrix. Determining the second matrix includes determining an intermediate product by multiplying the first matrix by a prolongation matrix, which includes predicting a row of zeros in the intermediate product for the plurality of fine cells that are not the one or more overlapped cells and are not part of the at least two of the plurality of subdomains that include the one or more overlapped cells. Determining the second matrix also includes multiplying the intermediate product by a restriction matrix.
US10914863B2

Techniques include receiving a design of an integrated computational element (ICE) including specification of a substrate and a plurality of layers, their respective target thicknesses and complex refractive indices, complex refractive indices of adjacent layers being different from each other, and a notional ICE fabricated in accordance with the ICE design being related to a characteristic of a sample; forming at least some of the layers of a plurality of ICEs in accordance with the ICE design using a deposition source, where the layers of the ICEs being formed are supported on a support that is periodically moved relative to the deposition source during the forming; monitoring characteristics of the layers of the ICEs during the forming, the monitoring of the characteristics being performed using a timing of the periodic motion of the support relative to the deposition source; and adjusting the forming based on results of the monitoring.
US10914860B2

A method of creating a well image log of a cased well is provided. A passive cased well image logging tool assembly including a logging tool body, a plurality of gamma ray radiation sensor assemblies and a spatial positioning device is moved through at least a portion of the wellbore. Corrected gamma ray radiation data is vertically sampled. Based on the sampled data, a well image log is prepared. A passive cased well image logging tool assembly for use in a cased well is also provided.
US10914857B2

A system and a method for predicting a performance of a well is provided. In one example, the method includes determining a number of conductive pixels from a histogram of micro-resistivity values measured by a logging tool from a section of a well at a certain depth, calculating a ratio of the conductive pixels to a total number of pixels in the histogram and deriving a porosity-independent permeability indicator for the section at the certain depth based on the ratio and a fluid mobility value from a formation tester.
US10914850B2

A housing for shielding a sensor from a radiofrequency field and an imaging system including the same are provided in the present disclosure. The imaging system may include a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) device. The housing may include a plurality of walls forming at least a part of a cavity for accommodating a sensor of the imaging system. At least one of the plurality of walls may include a substrate and a multi-layered structure disposed on the substrate. The multi-layered structure may include a plurality of metallic layers. At least one pair of adjacent layers of the plurality of metallic layers may include slits. The slits of the at least one pair of adjacent layers may be staggered.
US10914849B2

A radiation imaging apparatus includes a pixel portion in which a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a conversion element configured to convert radiation into charge, are arranged in a matrix, a driving circuit configured to drive a plurality of driving lines and a processing unit configured to process a signal from the pixel portion. The driving circuit performs a reset operation in which the conversion elements of the plurality of pixels are repetitively reset. The pixel portion includes rows in which the pixels have been divided into a plurality of groups. The conversion elements of the plurality of groups are reset at different timings in the reset operation, and the processing unit corrects, by using a signal of a pixel of another group, a signal of a pixel of a group with data deficiency caused by the reset operation.
US10914847B2

A structured dental x-ray detector implements an array of holes or channels filled with at least one of polycrystalline, amorphous, or nano-particle semiconductor x-ray or gamma ray converter materials. Readout electronics are configured for acquiring and analyzing signals from the detector; e.g., operating in a signal integration or photon detecting mode, or in a photon detecting mode with energy resolution. In dental application, a protective shell or frame can be provided to encapsulate the detector and readout electronics, with a wired or wireless communications link to a computer system configured for image data post-processing and storage of the readout signals, with an electronic display for the image data.
US10914846B2

An image sensor includes: a switching element disposed on a substrate; a photoelectric conversion element connected to the switching element; a first protective film directly covering the photoelectric conversion element; and a first organic film formed at a layer above the switching element, the first organic film being in contact with the first protective film, wherein the first organic film covers a first end portion of the photoelectric conversion element, the first end portion being at least a part of an end portion of the photoelectric conversion element, wherein the first organic film has a first covering portion at an end of the first organic film, wherein the first covering portion covers the first end portion, wherein the first covering portion is inclined down towards the photoelectric conversion element, and wherein the first organic film covers only the first end portion of the photoelectric conversion element.
US10914845B2

A radiation imaging apparatus for supplying power in a non-contact manner includes a power reception coil disposed inside a housing together with a radiation detector and a detector contact conductive member, and configured to receive electric energy to be supplied to the radiation detector in a non-contact manner from a power feeding coil disposed outside the housing. The power reception coil is disposed in a second range including a first range in which the detector contact conductive member is formed in the normal direction (y direction) to an incident surface of the radiation detector where the radiation is incident so that an orientation of the center of a generated magnetic flux coincides with an in-plane direction (x direction) of the incident surface and coincides with a direction toward the radiation detector.
US10914840B2

A self position estimation apparatus according to an embodiment includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire map data, and a calculation unit configured to calculate a correspondence weight between observation data on a region around the moving object and the map data, based on a variation amount of depth in a predetermined direction.
US10914838B2

A TOF camera for determining a distance to an object comprising: a radiation source configured to emit electromagnetic radiation toward the object, radiation-sensitive sensor elements configured and arranged to detect the electromagnetic radiation reflected/scattered by the object, an optical element arranged to influence the emitted electromagnetic radiation in the radiation path of the reflected/scattered electromagnetic radiation between the object and the sensor elements, a computing unit electrically connected to the radiation source and sensor elements configured to determine a time duration required by the electromagnetic radiation from the radiation source to the object; from the object to the sensor elements; and to determine the distance between the TOF camera and the object depending on the time duration determined. The sensor elements and/or the optical element are configured such that different sensor elements detect the reflected/scattered electromagnetic radiation from different solid angles on the far side of the optical element.
US10914825B2

A method includes generating a transmit beam in different intervals of time and directing the transmit beam towards an area or object of interest. The method also includes receiving a receive beam that includes the transmit beam as reflected from the area or object of interest. The method further includes generating local oscillator (LO) laser light. The transmit beam and the LO laser light are frequency-shifted such that the transmit beam has a higher frequency than the LO laser light in a first subset of the intervals and a lower frequency than the LO laser light in a second subset of the intervals. In addition, the method includes processing the LO laser light and the receive beam to identify information about the area or object of interest.
US10914823B2

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to systems and methods for time-of-flight ranging. An example time-of-flight system includes a transmitter including a plurality of light emitters for transmitting focused light, the plurality of light emitters including a first group of light emitters for transmitting focused light with a first field of transmission and a second group of light emitters for transmitting focused light with a second field of transmission. The first field of transmission at a depth from the transmitter is larger than the second field of transmission at the depth from the transmitter. The time-of-flight system also includes a receiver to receive reflections of the transmitted light.
US10914820B2

A sensor assembly includes a first body that rotates a sensor component about an axis, and a second body coupled to the first body to form a separation gap. The separation gap extends radially inward from a gap inlet to a sealed barrier of the second body. The separation gap may be configured with a set of air guide structural features, to induce formation of eddies from air intake received through the gap inlet, as air from the air intake moves inward towards the sealed barrier.
US10914819B2

A method of mitigating vibration in a radar system on a moving platform includes obtaining received signals resulting from reflections of transmitted signals by one or more objects in a field of view of the radar system. The received signals are a three-dimensional data cube. The method also includes processing the received signals to obtain a first three-dimensional map and second three-dimensional map, estimating the vibration based on performing a first detection using the second three-dimensional map, and cancelling the vibration from the first three-dimensional map to obtain a corrected first three-dimensional map. A corrected second three-dimensional map is obtained by further processing the corrected first three-dimensional map; and a second detection is performed using the corrected second three-dimensional map.
US10914817B2

A three-dimensional (3D) sensor device achieves accurate distance measurements in the presence of multipath illumination interference (MPII) by estimating the effect of indirect illumination on a given pixel's optical signal measurement and correcting the signal measurement to remove the estimated contribution from indirect illumination. After generating an initial point cloud image of a scene, the sensor device identifies target objects and background objects within the scene, where the background objects are potential sources of indirect illumination. The sensor device estimates the total amount of indirect illumination directed to a point on the target object by the background objects and received at a pixel corresponding to the point, and corrects the measured signal at the pixel to remove the contribution of this estimated indirect illumination. The sensor device performs this MPII estimation without a priori knowledge of the background objects' characteristics, and is therefore response to changes in the background.
US10914811B1

A source of a sound is located by two or more computing devices (e.g., A/V recording and communication devices) using microphones and radio frequency communication among the computing devices. The location of the source is determined based on at least a time difference between a time that a notification from a first computing device regarding the sound arrives at a second computing device, and a time of detecting the sound at the second computing device. Additional data may be collected and/or other actions may be taken in response to locating the source of the sound.
US10914810B2

An apparatus for providing marine information is provided including a user interface, a processor, and a memory including computer program code. The memory and the computer program code are configured to, with the processor, cause the apparatus to generate a sonar image based on sonar return data received from an underwater environment, determine a location associated with the sonar return data based on location data received from one or more position sensors, and render a nautical chart on a display. The computer program code is further configured to cause the apparatus to receive a user input on the user interface directed to a portion of the display in which the nautical chart is presented, and modify presentation of the nautical chart such that the portion of the display presents the sonar image in response to receiving the user input.
US10914809B2

An apparatus that includes a phased array configured to monitor a broad bandwidth with low rate ADC achieving sub-Nyquist rate sampling with 100 percent duty cycle. The phased array includes a plurality of phased array elements. Each of the phased array elements are inserted with a non-uniform true time delay to enable simultaneous measurement of an AOA and a frequency of an incident RF signal.
US10914806B2

A method for dynamically compensating for the offset error of an acquisition system includes a current sensor to measure or estimate the current passing through an actuator of a electrical apparatus that is electrically supplied by an AC voltage, the acquisition system having a predetermined offset value, the method includes determining a plurality of periodic temporal operating ranges of the actuator in order to dynamically apply a compensation sequence for the offset error of the acquisition system, executing the compensation sequence during any one among the plurality of determined temporal operating ranges, the synchronization between the any one of the determined temporal operating ranges of the actuator and the execution of the compensation sequence being performed using a synchronization system including a synchronization module designed to identify reference times from the AC supply voltage of the sector.
US10914805B2

A signal error calibrating method is disclosed herein and includes following steps: filtering an error voltage in a sensor by a low pass filter in a calibration mode; converting the offset voltage to be a digital offset signal by an analog digital signal converter; converting the digital offset signal to be an offset calibrating signal by a digital analog signal converter; transmitting the offset calibrating signal to an input end of the sensor so as to offset an error voltage at the input end of the sensor. After calibrating the error voltage, the analog digital converter in the error calibrating circuit can be used for the need of signal output and the low pass filter is turned off at the same time.
US10914802B2

A method is provided for magnetic resonance (MR) imaging near metal, including acquiring an image at a first magnetic field from a subject that includes a metal object, acquiring an image at a second magnetic field, and combining the images to provide a corrected image with reduced metal distortion. An MR imaging system for measuring near metal is also provided including a superconducting magnet to provide a magnetic field, a power supply for a current to ramp the magnetic field, a cryocooler in contact with the superconducting magnet, a magnetic field controller programmed to ramp the main magnetic field by adjusting the current generated by the power supply, a radio frequency system for transmitting and receiving signals, and a data aquisition and processing system to receive the MR signals, generate image data sets and combine the image data sets to provide a corrected image having a reduced metal distortion.
US10914796B2

An electromagnetic sensing device with a package substrate, a first die mounted on the package substrate, and a second die mounted on the package substrate. The first die includes a first integrated circuit and a first magnetic core formed above the first integrated circuit. The first magnetic core has a first sensing axis parallel to a planar surface of the package substrate. The second die includes a second integrated circuit and a second magnetic core formed above the second integrated circuit. The second magnetic core has a second sensing axis orthogonal to the planar surface of the package substrate.
US10914794B2

A measuring apparatus that measures a measurement target amount generated from a measurement target, includes an additional amount generating section, a sensor, and a deriving section. The additional amount generating section generates an additional amount to be added to the measurement target amount. The sensor measures a composite amount of the measurement target amount added with the additional amount. The deriving section derives the measurement target amount from an output of the sensor. The additional amount is a pulse. The pulse has an amplitude higher than the absolute value of the maximum of the measurement target amount. The maximum of the pulse is zero. The pulse has a frequency high enough to ignore the 1/f noise. The deriving section detects the output value of the sensor to derive the measurement target amount.
US10914790B2

Example implementations relate to performance tests of capacitors. In some examples, a controller may comprise a processing resource to measure a change in voltage of a capacitor of a circuit in response to the controller entering a test mode, determine, based on the measured change in the voltage and an impedance of the circuit, a capacitance of the capacitor, compare the determined capacitance of the capacitor to a predetermined capacitance value, and determine, based on the comparison, a performance of the capacitor.
US10914787B2

The present invention discloses a method and an apparatus for processing data of a multifunctional automobile charger by using a microprocessor. A main program module, an ignition current detection module, a charging current detection module, an internal battery constant current charging detection module, an internal battery temperature detection module, an output current detection module, a wireless charging failure detection module, a module for Bluetooth communication with a mobile phone and so on are loaded in a single chip microcomputer. Instructions of the modules are executed by a processor. The present invention provides an ignition function for an automobile, can communicate with a mobile phone, and is convenient to use.
US10914779B2

A detection method and system are provided to detect an arc fault signal in a (HF) high frequency signal monitored on a power line. The HF signal is monitored on the power line over a predefined time period such as a half-cycle of a base frequency, and is partitioned into a plurality of smaller time-segmented signal segments over the period. For each signal segment, a first filter is applied to a signal spectrum of the signal segment to produce a filtered signal spectrum having one or more frequency intervals associated with power line communication filtered from the signal spectrum. HF signal content is checked in the filtered signal spectrum, and a binary value is assigned to the signal segment based upon a presence or absence of HF signal content. Thereafter, an arc fault event is determined based on the accumulated binary values of the signal segments.
US10914776B2

The invention relates to a method for detecting an error in a generator unit which has an electric machine (100) with a rotor winding (110), a stator winding (120), and a rectifier (130) connected thereto, via which the electric machine (100) is connected to an onboard electrical system (150) of a motor vehicle, wherein a voltage of the onboard electrical system (150) is controlled to a target value via an excitation current (IE) through the rotor winding (110) of the electric machine (100), and a curve of a phase voltage (Uy) of the stator winding (120) is monitored, wherein an error in the generator unit is inferred when a change of the phase voltage (Uy) is detected and a voltage of the onboard electrical system (150) changing within a threshold value range (S) is detected.
US10914773B2

Technology for adjusting touch resolution for a capacitive touch sensor. A touch resolution of a capacitive touch sensor is set to a first resolution. A footprint of an object in contact with a surface of the capacitive touch sensor is determined. The capacitive touch sensor is adjusted to a second resolution to detect objects based on the footprint of the object, wherein the second resolution is different than the first resolution.
US10914769B2

According to an aspect of a present invention, there is provided a semiconductor device including a first power monitoring device and a second power monitoring device. The first power monitoring device outputs first operating power that is to be supplied to a second control section. The second power monitoring device outputs second operating power that is to be supplied to a first control section. Based on a first setting given from the first control section, a first power monitoring circuit autonomously verifies whether the second operating power is normal, and periodically transmits the result of verification to the second control section as first error information. Based on a second setting given from the second control section, a second power monitoring circuit autonomously verifies whether the first operating power is normal, and periodically transmits the result of verification to the first control section as second error information.
US10914763B2

A current transducer including a housing comprising an outer casing, a magnetic circuit core configured to encircle at least one primary conductor, and a magnetic field detector positioned in a magnetic circuit gap of the magnetic circuit core. The housing further includes an inner support part comprising a main body portion and a magnetic core support portion. The magnetic circuit core is in the form of a thin strip of amorphous material supported on the main body portion and magnetic core support portion, the magnetic circuit gap being formed between overlapping ends of the strip.
US10914762B2

Methods and systems are described for monitoring and compensating an offset between a reference voltage used in a first device and a corresponding reference voltage used in a second device. The first device can include offset circuitry. The offset circuitry receives two voltage signals. The first voltage signal is equal to a first voltage value that is used as a reference voltage in the first device. The second voltage signal can be a time-varying voltage signal that has a known relationship with a second voltage value that is used as a reference voltage in the second device. The offset circuitry can then determine the second voltage value from the second voltage signal, and output an offset value based on a difference between the first voltage value and the second voltage value.
US10914757B2

An example apparatus includes a connection module. The example connection module includes a connection interface and a connection matrix having a root transmission line to conduct signals to and from the connection interface. The connection matrix also includes branch transmission lines that are connectable electrically to the root transmission line to conduct the signals to and from the root transmission line. Each of the branch transmission lines is part of an electrical pathway between a device and the root transmission line. A housing encloses the connection matrix and enables access to the connection interface. The root transmission line and the branch transmission lines are each multi-conductor transmission lines that conduct the signals in transverse electromagnetic (TEM) mode.
US10914755B2

Methods and apparatus for obtaining extremely high sensitivity chemical composition maps with spatial resolution down to a few nanometers. In some embodiments these chemical composition maps are created using a combination of three techniques: (1) Illuminating the sample with IR radiation than is tuned to an absorption band in the sample; and (2) Optimizing a mechanical coupling efficiency that is tuned to a specific target material; (3) Optimizing a resonant detection that is tuned to a specific target material. With the combination of these steps it is possible to obtain (1) Chemical composition maps based on unique IR absorption; (2) spatial resolution that is enhanced by extremely short-range tip-sample interactions; and (3) resonant amplification tuned to a specific target material. In other embodiments it is possible to take advantage of any two of these steps and still achieve a substantial improvement in spatial resolution and/or sensitivity.
US10914747B2

The present disclosure provides immunoassay methods of detecting a cleaved high molecular weight kininogen (HMWK) with high sensitivity and specificity and isolated antibodies that specifically bind cleaved HMWK.
US10914744B2

Disclosed is a method for diagnosing allergy in a human or animal patient, wherein the level of species-specific lipocalin, especially lipocalin 2 in a human patient, is measured in a sample of said patient and wherein a lowered level of said lipocalin compared to the level of said lipocalin in the corresponding sample of a human or animal that has no allergy, is indicative of an allergy, as well as a kit for performing this method, and a kit for quality control of allergen molecules or extracts used for immunotherapy of allergy by determining its siderophore-iron ligand load and thus immunomodulatory potency. Further, lipocalin proteins for use in treatment or prevention of allergies are provided, preferably complexed with siderophore-iron ligands.
US10914737B2

The invention relates to a device and a method for automated evaluation of incubated immunoblot strips (5). What is essential for such immunoblot strips (5) is that these have regions coated with antigens, which regions discolour under the formation of so-called bands (6) as soon as a binding occurs, in particular between the antigen and an antibody present in a patient sample. Within the scope of the described technical solution, a camera (2) is initially used to make recordings of the surface of an incubated immunoblot strip (5) and these recordings are transmitted in digitized form to an evaluation unit (1). Finally, the discolourings, which occurred in the form of bands (6), are detected and at least partly quantified in the evaluation unit (1), such that a diagnosis suggestion is generated taking into account the number of bands (6) and the colour strength thereof. The described technical solution is distinguished by virtue of the camera (2) being used in each case to make at least two recordings at different times and/or under different recording conditions.
US10914736B2

The present invention relates to a nanovesicle comprising a heterodimeric G-protein coupled receptor, a method for preparing the nanovesicle, a field effect transistor-based taste sensor comprising the nanovesicle, and a method for manufacturing the taste sensor. The field effect transistor based taste sensor functionalized by the nanovesicle comprising the heterodimer G-protein coupled receptor according to the present invention has excellent sensitivity and selectivity and may highly specifically detect a sweet taste substance in real time, by using the heterodimeric G-protein coupled receptor and the nanovesicle comprising the same.
US10914735B2

Accordingly, in some embodiments methods for detecting an analyte or analytes in one or more sample(s) are provided. The methods encompass providing a solid support with an addressable marker and an associated ligand, contacting the solid substrate to a sample, thereby forming a contacted solid support, associating the contacted solid support with a FET array and detecting the electrical properties of the FET array and thereby detecting an analyte or analytes in one or more samples. In other embodiments, the sample encompasses a second addressable marker.
US10914733B2

Provided herein are compositions and methods for determining the structure of individual targets using by determining long-range distances within such targets.
US10914714B2

A system includes a container to enclose vehicles within a chamber, an enclosed structure to house a canine to perform odor detection, and an air duct positioned therebetween. The container includes a first door, a second door, and a raised floor. The raised floor includes a first ramp leading to the first door, a second ramp leading to the second door, and sets of vent ducts defined between an outer wall and a top wall of the raised floor, the sets of vent ducts to direct air flow upwardly into the chamber of the container. The air duct includes a proximal end located proximate to an opening within the top wall of the container, a distal end fed through the enclosed structure to a canine-sniffing location, and one or more fan to pull air out of the chamber and deliver the air to the canine-sniffing location within the enclosed structure.
US10914713B2

This disclosure provides quantitative, rapid, and reliable LC-MS/MS methods for analyzing panels of pesticides and mycotoxins in various samples, including very hydrophobic and chlorinated compounds normally analyzed on a GC-MS/MS system. The methods can be carried out using a single instrument and can detect and quantify levels of the pesticides and mycotoxins that are well below action limits specified by U.S. states (e.g., California) and other countries (e.g., Canada) for these compounds in cannabis products.
US10914711B2

The present invention relates to a method for making a device for monitoring the structural integrity of structures such as beams, plates and shells, made of isotropic, anisotropic and/or laminated material, and to such a device. The method provides to define a asymmetric directivity function D(k1,k2) that has, in the domain of wave numbers, a plurality of maxima arranged on different concentric circumferences having center in the origin of the axes. Then a load distribution in spatial coordinates f(x1,x2) is computed by inverse Fourier transform of the directivity function D(k1,k2). Then therefore the device is made with the electrodes, whose shape is obtained by gathering the values of the load distribution f(x1,x2) in the plane having for coordinates the set of real numbers and imaginary numbers, defining at least two sectors of said plane that comprise at least one real value and one imaginary value.
US10914709B2

In one embodiment, a method of discriminating defects is provided. The method can include receiving data characterizing a first portion of a magnetic field, a second portion of the magnetic field, and a speed associated with a second sensor that acquired the second portion of the magnetic field. The method can also include discriminating, using the received data, a defect in a pipe as one of internal and external. The method can further include providing data characterizing the defect as one of internal and external.
US10914707B2

A reference electrode according to the present invention maintains continuity between an internal solution and measurement sample and measures the electrical potential of the measurement sample even if the measurement sample in a liquid junction of the reference electrode has air bubbles mixed therein. This reference electrode is provided with: a second body provided with a second internal solution chamber in which a second internal solution is housed and a liquid junction portion disposed in the second internal solution chamber such that the second internal solution and measurement sample that is to be measured come into contact; and an internal electrode disposed inside the second internal solution. The liquid junction portion is formed from a conduction component formed from a porous or fibrous component and an aperture adjacent to the conduction component.
US10914694B2

An x-ray spectrometer includes: an x-ray plasma source that produces first x-rays; an x-ray optic in optical communication with the x-ray plasma source and that: receives the first x-rays from the x-ray plasma source; focuses the first x-rays to produce second x-rays; and communicates the second x-rays to a sample that produces product x-rays in response to receipt of the second x-rays and second light; and a microcalorimeter array detector in optical communication with the sample and that receives the product x-rays from the sample.
US10914692B2

A method that measures stress of a test subject including a metal includes: detecting, using a two-dimensional detector, a diffraction ring of diffracted X-rays which is formed by causing X-rays from an irradiation unit to be incident on the test subject and to be diffracted by the test subject; and calculating the stress of the test subject based on detection results during the detection step. Therein, the detection step involves causing X-rays from the irradiation unit to be incident on each of a plurality of sites on the test subject with the irradiation unit angled relative to the test subject in a manner such that the angle of incidence on the test subject is within the range of 5-20°, inclusive, and detecting, using a two-dimensional detector, the diffraction ring formed by the diffraction of the X-rays by the test subject.
US10914688B2

An example system includes resonators configured for spatial distribution across a dimension of a target, with the resonators each being configured to transmit signals into the target and to receive signals through the target; and a data processing system to generate, based on the signals transmitted and received, a saturation profile of the target.
US10914683B2

The invention relates to a method for identification and discrimination of bacteria and/or mutant bacterial strains in a biological fluid. The method includes illuminating the biological fluid with a beam of light; obtaining Raman data from light scattered from the illuminated biological fluid; and finding Raman signatures corresponding to each type of bacteria and/or mutant bacterial strains from the obtained Raman data, so as to identify and discriminate each type of bacteria and/or mutant bacterial strains in the biological fluid from the Raman signatures.
US10914677B2

A system and method for calibrating a melt pool monitoring system of an additive manufacturing machine includes installing a calibration system on the machine and performing a calibration process. Specifically, the calibration system includes a calibration platform removably mountable to a build platform of the additive manufacturing machine and having calibrated electromagnetic energy sources mounted thereon for defining a measurement standard. The electromagnetic energy generated is measured by the melt pool monitoring system and compared to the known measurement standard to determine whether system adjustments would improve process tolerances or uniformity.
US10914674B2

A monitoring and control system includes a stationary body with a sensor, a moving body with a sensor, and at least one computing device. The stationary body is positioned along a path of movement. The moving body moves along the path and physically interacts with the stationary body. The at least one computing device receives signals from the sensor on the stationary body and from the sensor on the moving body. The at least one computing device determines a performance value of the stationary or moving body based on the physical interaction between the moving and stationary bodies. The performance value is dependent on both of the signals received from the sensor associated with the stationary body and received from the sensor associated with the moving body as the moving body interacts with the stationary body.
US10914673B2

A device for torque measurement of friction includes a cylindrical core and a cap with a central cavity for receiving the cylindrical core. The cap includes at least one protrusion or indent on an inner surface, and the cylindrical core includes at least one protrusion or indent on an exterior surface. The device includes at least one protrusion to provide a pulsed interference contact with a second protrusion or indent on the cylindrical core or cap as the protrusion moves into and out of contact with the at least one second protrusion or indent when the cap is rotated about the cylindrical core. The device may be connected to a test apparatus configured to measure rotational torque between the cap and cylindrical core as they rotate with respect to one another.
US10914672B2

A system and method for isolating and analyzing single cells, including: a substrate having a broad surface; a set of wells defined at the broad surface of the substrate, and a set of channels, defined by the wall, that fluidly couple each well to at least one adjacent well in the set of wells; and fluid delivery module defining an inlet and comprising a plate, removably coupled to the substrate, the plate defining a recessed region fluidly connected to the inlet and facing the broad surface of the substrate, the fluid delivery module comprising a cell capture mode.
US10914668B2

A sensor for detecting particles, in particular soot particles. The sensor comprises at least two measuring electrodes which are situated on a first layer made of an electrically insulating or conductive material, and at least two supply lines for the measuring electrodes. The supply lines are connected to the measuring electrodes respectively in a connection region. The supply lines are covered by at least one second layer made of an electrically insulating material such that the connection region is not covered by the second layer made of an electrically insulating material.
US10914656B2

Condition monitoring of equipment, machines, and parts with rotational or linear movement that constantly changes speed, starts and stops at different positions, that does not make complete rotations is done according to the invention by binning vibrational data according to position and thereafter performing a Fourier transformation for analysis. Among other things this avoids smearing in the frequency domain due to speed changes.
US10914649B1

An ionization gauge includes an anode having a rod shape, and a cathode including a cathode plate having a through hole through which the anode extends. A shape of the through hole on a section along an axial direction of the anode includes a concave portion sandwiched between two convex portions.
US10914644B2

A sensor comprises: an electrically comprises a switchable polymeric element. The polymeric element has at least a first electrical state and a second electrical state and is switchable between the first and second electrical states as a function of predefined mechanical strain changes. The sensor comprises a strain sensitive polymeric matrix and a plurality of conductive particles embedded in the polymeric matrix.
US10914629B2

An imaging system includes: an image sensor sensitive to ultraviolet light and visible light; a lens configured to focus light from a subject onto the image sensor; and an image processor configured to process image signals output from the image sensor. The image processor obtains the difference between image signals A1 and A2 output from the image sensor at times t1 and t2, respectively. If the differential signal A3 is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, the image processor determines that light from the subject contains the ultraviolet light, and generates an image signal CI based on the differential signal A3.
US10914623B2

A system (with corresponding a method and computer program product) for sensing wire tampering of a utility service. The system comprises a flow meter configured to produce output pulses indicative of a flow through the utility service, a switching-element receiving the pulses from the flow meter, a diode in parallel with the switching-element, and a processor for recording the flow, and having a first wire and a second wire electrically connected to the switching-element and the diode. The processor is configured to apply a forward voltage to the diode, detect a response at the diode during the application of the forward voltage to the diode, and based on a comparison of a magnitude of the response to at least two of three different electrical states, determine if the detected response is indicative of a) a short between the first wire and the second wire, b) a cut in either of the first wire and the second wire, or c) an untampered wire condition.
US10914617B1

A mounting device holds a sensor, such as an ultrasonic fluid level sensor, against a side of a reservoir, such as a blood reservoir in an extracorporeal blood circulation system. Flexible foot pads in a base sheet carry an adhesive coating for attaching the footpads to an arbitrarily shaped outer wall of the reservoir. A rigid bayonet-type locking connector which receives the sensor is suspended from the base sheet by a tubular coupling member which preferably includes a resilient section that flexes to maintain the sensor in an orthogonal relationship with the reservoir wall. The resilient section preferably includes helical arms which are under tension when the sensor is locked into place in order to create a desirable amount of preload force between the sensor and the wall.
US10914613B2

A rotation angle detection device that is capable of detecting an absolute rotation position with a high accuracy without an error. A rotation detection target rotates together an operatable rotation member and has an outer scale and an inner scale. Two rotation detection elements are arranged at opposite positions across the rotation axis in the radial direction so as to respectively irradiate the outer and the inner scales with light beams and output signals corresponding to reflected components. A control unit calculates a rotation angle of the rotation detection target using the signals. The outer and inner scales are so formed that a signal output from one of the two rotation detection elements increases and the signal output from the other decreases when the rotation member is rotated.
US10914611B2

A system includes a magnet having an axis of rotation, the magnet being configured to produce a magnetic field. The system further includes a plurality of magnetoresistive sensor elements, each of the magnetoresistive sensor elements having a magnetic free layer configured to generate a vortex magnetization pattern in the magnetic free layer, and the magnetoresistive sensor elements being configured to produce output signals in response to the magnetic field. A rotation angle of a rotating element to which the magnet is coupled may be determined using the plurality of output signals.
US10914603B2

A system includes a processor configured to receive a route request including at least one ride-comfort parameter. The processor is also configured to determine a route including a road for which predefined comfort characteristics corresponding to the ride-comfort parameter meet the included ride-comfort parameter and return the route responsive to completing the determination.
US10914602B2

An approach to validate a route generated by machine logic may be provided. The approach may include a user inputting an origin and destination. The approach may include generating a route from the user input by machine logic. The approach may additionally include the user inputting one or more waypoints. The approach may determine if the waypoint(s) is located on the generated route. If it is determined the waypoints are not on the generated route, a second route may be generated, by machine logic, with the waypoint(s) on the route. The approach may further include presenting the route to a user for validation.
US10914601B2

An information processing apparatus provides information indicating a traveling route according to a designated search type. The information processing apparatus includes a reception unit configured to receive a search request of the traveling route including the search type, a generation unit configured to generate a link cost corresponding to the search type using a traffic information database including information of a road related to the search type, and a search unit configured to search for the traveling route using the link cost corresponding to the search type generated by the generation unit.
US10914589B2

The present invention discloses a module for robot navigation, an address marker and an associated robot. The module divides a whole workspace area for robot traveling into a plurality of module areas, and each module area is internally provided with a first magnetic piece having a polarity of an N pole or an S pole and a second magnetic piece having a polarity different from the polarity of the first magnetic piece. The first magnetic piece is a first magnetic strip, and the second magnetic piece is a second magnetic strip. The first magnetic strip is arranged in the Y-axis direction, and the second magnetic strip is arranged in the X-axis direction. A third magnetic strip and a fourth magnetic strip are further included. The four strips are in cross arrangement. The polarity of the second magnetic strip, the polarity of the third magnetic strip and the polarity of the fourth magnetic strip are the same. A plurality of magnetic induction sensors and an address marker recognition device are installed at the bottom of the robot. The robot can travel forward or backward or turn to a target module area according to instructions and collected marker information. The module for robot navigation, the address marker and the associated robot according to the present invention have beneficial effects of reliable and accurate positioning, low cost and convenient maintenance.
US10914573B2

A system for classifying objects detected in shearographic images identifying via a derivative peaks method, process, or algorithm is accomplished with a CNN (CNN). The system utilized training techniques of the CNN to classify objects as threats or non-threats. The system utilizes extracted clips from the shearographic image that contain the presence of an object so that the extracted clip containing the object is/are evaluated by the CNN to classify the object on or below a surface that has been insonified or otherwise stimulated to generate the shearographic image.
US10914565B2

The present disclosure provides a blade inspection device, a method and a printing modification device, and belongs to the technical field of screen printing. The blade inspection device includes a telescopic component, a driving component and a parameter obtaining module. The driving component is configured to drive the telescopic component to move in a direction parallel to the line where the blade is located. The parameter obtaining module is configured to obtain a first parameter to inspect the blade according to the first parameter. The first parameter is related to a displacement of the first end of the telescopic component in a direction perpendicular to the line where the blade is located.
US10914557B2

A process for managing a formation of intelligent electronically-embedded intelligent shields includes first receiving, from a plurality of primary officer and intelligent shield pairs, first location information and pressure information measured at a pressure sensor coupled to the intelligent shield and indicative of a pressure being applied to a front and/or rear face of the intelligent shield. The received pressure information is then compared to a threshold pressure value to identify those shields exceeding the threshold. Then a particular secondary support officer is identified for aiding the particular primary officer, after which either a redeployment message is transmitted to the particular secondary support officer or an indication instruction is transmitted to the intelligent shield in the particular primary officer and intelligent shield pair.
US10914550B1

A holster accessory apparatus that is configures to modify existing holsters to allow for more comfortable carrying of a gun with an exposed grip. The accessory comprises two elements, a flexible material larger than the perimeter of a combination of a gun holster and an attaching element configures to affix the holster to the flexible material. In one embodiment, method is designed for conceal and carry situations.
US10914547B2

A structure includes a bolt body combined in a toy gun, a bullet feeding element, a high pressure air opening, an air outlet opening, an air valve assembly, a piston element, a recoil bar at one side of the bolt body, a first elastic element fit over the recoil bar, a bolt sleeve defined at one side of the bolt body and movably fit over the recoil bar, and an abutting section. When the high pressure air is input through the high pressure air opening, the air valve assembly may change a flowing direction thereof and drive the abutting section to move so as to control rearward movement of the piston element, the bolt body, and the bullet feeding element. A first elastic element that is operable to move the bolt body forward is disposed on the recoil bar outside the bolt body.
US10914541B2

A loader system may include a loader including at least two pistons, each piston being translatable along a respective translation path and comprising a respective engagement surface for engaging a cartridge when translated along its respective translation path to thereby cooperatively urge the cartridge into a magazine such that the cartridge is loaded within the magazine and retained therein by feed lips of the magazine.
US10914533B2

A plate for a heat exchanger includes a substantially planar body having a first end, a second end opposing the first end, a fluid surface, and an outer surface. A first cup extends from the outer surface of the body adjacent the first end of the body. A second cup extends from the outer surface of the body and is spaced from the second end of the body.
US10914531B2

The present invention relates to a heat-sink base provided with heat-sink fin portions, it manufacturing method and a motor provided with the heat-sink base. The base is produced by pouring cast metal into a mold cavity to replace a pattern having a predetermined sublimation temperature. The base includes a preformed heat-sink member comprising a plurality of heat-sink fin portions and at least one anchor portion embedded at least partially in the pattern, and a base body comprising an enclosed base portion and a holder portion for receiving and holding the at least one anchor portion. By virtue of the invented method, the heat-sink member having an extremely thin thickness can be mounted on the base body and the overall surface area of the heat-sink base is increased considerably.
US10914526B2

A heat exchanger, providing indirect heat transfer between a first fluid and at least one second fluid, comprises a jacket enclosing a jacket space for accommodating the first fluid and a tube bundle arranged in the jacket space and having a plurality of tubes for accommodating the at least one second fluid. The tubes form multiple tube layers. A shroud arranged in the jacket space encloses an outermost tube layer of the tube bundle. Spacers extending along the longitudinal axis are arranged between the shroud and the outermost tube layer. An interspace is present between any two spacers adjacent in the circumferential direction of the shroud, and between the shroud and the uppermost tube layer. A flow obstruction is arranged in the respective interspace and is designed to prevent or suppress a flow of the first fluid in the respective interspace, at least over a part section thereof.
US10914524B2

An un-finned heat exchanger (100). The heat exchanger (100) comprises: a heat exchange tube (1), which comprises a body; a fluid channel (11) formed inside the body; and a collecting tube (2) connected to the heat exchange tube (1). Using the heat exchanger can reduce accumulation of dirt on the heat exchanger.
US10914520B2

The heat recovery system includes an oven having a treatment air with a treatment air temperature and a treatment air dew point temperature to treat a product or product in process. A zone outlet exhaust waste treatment air following the treatment of the product. A preheating zone includes a preheating inlet for the introduction of preheating air having a preheating air temperature and a preheating air dew point temperature to preheat the product. A transfer duct extends between the zone outlet of the oven and the preheating zone to transfer a portion of waste treatment air from the oven to the preheating zone to create the preheating air to preheat additional product. The preheating air preheats the product in the preheating zone to a product temperature that is at least equal to the treatment air dew point temperature to eliminate surface condensation on the product during treatment in the oven.
US10914518B2

An apparatus for distillation at cryogenic temperatures can include a cold box module comprising framing and having an upper module section and a lower module section, wherein the upper module comprises a roof; an upper column section disposed within the upper module section; a lower column section disposed within the lower module section; a plurality of support saddles attached to the upper and lower module sections that are configured to provide structural support for the upper and lower column sections when the upper and lower column sections are in a horizontal position during transportation; and means for limiting longitudinal movement of the lower column section when the lower module section is in a horizontal position during transport, wherein the means for limiting longitudinal movement are connected to the lower column section and the lower module section.
US10914517B2

A method for improving the capacity of an existing air separation unit employing a lost air turbine is provided in which the capacity is increased by operating the existing air separation unit as previously operated, with the exception of collecting the lost air from the lost air turbine, and instead of venting said lost air to the atmosphere, the lost air is compressed in a supplemental air compressor and returned to the air separation unit at a location downstream a front-end purification unit and upstream a booster. This setup advantageously allows for increased production without having to adjust the sizing of the front-end purification unit or main air compressor.
US10914500B2

An icemaker for a refrigerated appliance is provided. The icemaker includes an ice tray having a plurality of ice-forming compartments and a duct for directing chilled air operably coupled with a diverter. The diverter includes a base having first and second sides and defining a plurality of variously sized slots. A centerline of the base is aligned with a centerline of the ice tray. At least one spacing portion extends between two of the plurality of variously sized slots. A plurality of fins extend away from a top surface of the base.
US10914495B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to heat transferring apparatuses and methods. The apparatus and methods utilize the Joule-Thomson effect to remove heat from a heat source to facilitate cooling of the heat source. In one example, an apparatus receives heat from an object to be cooled. The received heat is used to pressurize a fluid. The pressurized fluid is depressurized through a venturi using vapor pressure as a driving force, thus cooling the fluid.
US10914491B2

A heat pump water heater has a tank, a burner in communication with a fuel source, a flue, and a heat pump system. The heat pump system has a refrigerant path, at least a portion of which forms an evaporator in thermal communication with the flue. Another portion of the refrigerant path is in thermal communication with the water tank volume so that heat transfers from the refrigerant to the water tank volume.
US10914488B2

An air conditioner of present invention comprises a housing having an outer panel forming the exterior and an opening formed on the outer panel, a heat exchanger configured to exchange heat with air flowing into the housing, and a door unit configured to open or close the opening by moving forward or backward from the opening through which the heat exchanged air is discharged. Wherein the door unit comprises a door blade configured to open or close the opening, a door operating part configured to move the door blade forward or backward, and a controller configured to control the air discharged from the opening to be moved forward from the opening in a straight line or to be discharged radially from the opening by controlling a distance between the door blade and the opening.
US10914486B2

The present disclosure provides an air conditioner system and a control method for the same. The air conditioner system includes: a refrigeration system. A first port of a second four-way valve is connected to a pipeline between the first four-way valve and the indoor heat exchanger, and a second port of a second four-way valve is connected to a first position in a pipeline between the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger. A first port of the first passage of an auxiliary heat exchanger is in communication with a fourth port of the second four-way valve, and a second port of the first passage is connected to a second position in a pipeline between the indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger.
US10914484B2

An electronic control module is provided. The electronic control module is operably connected to a power supply for providing power to a motor. The electronic control module includes an input device, a processor coupled to the input device, and first and second current supply lines. The processor is configured to generate a command signal in response to an input supplied by the input device and transmit the command signal to the motor. The command signal controls an operating point of the motor. The first and second current supply lines are operably connectable to the motor and the processor. At least one of the current supply lines, the input device and the processor are adapted to utilize the current supply lines both to transmit power to the motor and to transmit the command signal to the motor over the current supply lines.
US10914483B2

An air conditioner includes a purifying unit having at least one filter; a sensor unit including an air quality sensor; and a controller configured to: calculate a filter contamination level based on (i) data regarding indoor air quality measured by the air quality sensor during an operation of the air conditioner, and (ii) an operating time of the air conditioner; combine the calculated filter contamination level with a pre-stored filter contamination level to obtain a combined filter contamination level; and based on the combined filter contamination level satisfying at least one filter replacement condition, output filter replacement indicator information.
US10914482B2

A fan drive circuit 1 for a heat pump device is provided. The heat pump device blows air heat exchanged by a heat exchanger using a mildly-flammable or flammable refrigerant having a specific gravity greater than that of air from a blowout port using a fan. The fan drive circuit 1 is equipped with a forced operation circuit configured to operate the fan in the event that it is undetectable that a protection device for preventing a leaked refrigerant from the heat pump device from reaching a combustible density is connected to the heat pump device.
US10914474B2

A cooking fume purification module and a cooking fume exhaust device are provided. The fume purification module includes a housing, a plurality of dust collection plates and an emitter plate. The housing includes a cylindrical body and a plurality of protruding portions. The body defines an air channel. The plurality of protruding portions extends outwards from the body, and each protruding portion defines an introduction channel in communication with the air channel. The emitter plate is arranged on the protruding portion and provided with a plurality of emitter pins which are located in the introduction channel and face the air channel. The plurality of dust collection plates are arranged in the air channel and spaced apart along an axial direction of the body, and each dust collection plate corresponding to one emitter plate.
US10914464B2

The invention provides a lighting module (100) which comprises a plurality of first light sources (101) configured for emitting first light (102) in a first predetermined direction, and at least one second light source (103) configured for emitting second light (104). The lighting module (100) further comprises a light guide (105) which comprises at least one light in-coupling portion (106) to couple at least part of the second light (104) into the light guide (105), and a plurality of light out-coupling portions (107) to couple at least part of the second light (104) out of the light guide (105). The light guide (105) is arranged to guide the second light (104) coupled into the light guide (105) at the at least one light in-coupling portion (106) via total internal reflection (108) to the plurality of light out-coupling portions (107) for generating out-coupled light in a second predetermined direction. The light guide (105) is mechanically coupled to and extends along the plurality of first light sources (101). The light out-coupling portions (107) cover a larger first area (109) than a second area (110) covered by the plurality of first light sources (101). A total luminous flux generated by the at least one second light source (103) is lower than a total luminous flux generated by the plurality of the first light sources (101). The first predetermined direction and the second predetermined direction at least partly overlap.
US10914461B2

A device to support string lights, the device including a base member configured with a slot structured to receive a supporting band, and at least one support member extending away from the base member and configured to receive and support a portion of string lights.
US10914459B2

An LED rack system for a troffer retrofit has a rail structure with a front rail, rear rail, right rail, and a left rail. The left rail is spaced apart from and parallel to the right rail. The front rail is spaced apart from and parallel to the rear rail. The rear rail is connected to the right rail and the left rail. The front rail is connected to the right rail and the real rail. A reflector is mounted to the rail structure. The reflector includes a reflector planar portion. The reflector planar portion has column supports and row supports. The column supports and the row supports are formed as linear intersecting protrusions from the planar portion.
US10914447B2

A vehicle lamp includes a lens that has spaced apart first and second surfaces that extend to terminate at an edge. The first surface provides an exterior face of the lamp. The second surface provides an interior that contains the edge. The edge is oriented to supply a reflected light from the exterior face back through the exterior face. A light is arranged near the first surface opposite the interior. The light is configured to selectively shine light into the lens from outside the interior and supplement the reflected light.
US10914445B2

A vehicle lamp including a base portion; and a plurality of light source modules arranged on one surface of the base portion. Further, each of the light source modules includes a plurality of semiconductor light emitting devices, and a plurality of electrodes electrically connected to the semiconductor light emitting devices. At least first side included in the light source modules faces a second side of a neighboring light source module, and the plurality of electrodes are arranged on sides facing to each other, respectively, such that the light source modules are electrically connected to each other.
US10914444B2

To increase the light utilization efficiency when selective light irradiation is performed using a liquid crystal element (a liquid crystal device). A lamp unit including: a light source; a reflective polarizing plate disposed at a position where light from the light source is incident; a reflecting mirror configured to reflect a reflected light generated by the reflective polarizing plate and re-enters the reflected light to the reflective polarizing plate; a liquid crystal device disposed on the light emitting surface side of the reflective polarizing plate; a polarizing plate disposed on the light emitting surface side of the liquid crystal device; and a lens disposed on the light emitting surface side of the polarizing plate.
US10914442B2

A vehicle headlight device includes: a first illuminating unit for reflecting, at a first mirror that rotatingly operates, laser light that has exited from a laser light source and making the laser light into scanning light, and a illuminating the scanning light toward a first illumination region that is in front of a vehicle; second illuminating unit for reflecting, at a second mirror that is an aggregate of plural micro mirrors whose angles can be changed, visible light that has exited from a visible light source and making the visible light into information displaying light, and illuminating the information displaying light toward a second illumination region that is in front of the vehicle; and controlling unit for controlling turning-off and turning-on of the laser light source, rotating operation of the first mirror, and changing of the angles of the micro mirrors at the second mirror.
US10914441B2

A lighting system having a LED downlight in a ceiling fixture can be attached to a ceiling by fixing hanger bars to ceiling rafters. The lighting system can then be completely covered by insulation. The insulation thereby lays directly on the downlight, junction box, and a cup passing mains power from the junction box to the downlight. The insulation does not enter the cup, downlight, or junction box. The lighting system does not ignite or melt the insulation in normal operation if the insulation meets residential and commercial safety standards. In normal operation the lighting system does not expose the lighting system to a temperature exceeding 90 degrees Celsius. A trim can be attached to the downlight to change its appearance and without rendering the lighting system unsafe.
US10914440B1

The present invention may comprise a corner mounted bracket for an indirect lighting fixture, mounted flush against vertical walls in a building. The bracket may engage a mounting bracket along an edge. The bracket may have a transverse cross-section in a trapezoidal shape. The bracket may be attached to a vertical wall with screw fasteners. An engagement edge of the bracket may interface with a hook or other structure to engage with a structure to be hung, suspended, or otherwise supported. The bracket may be used in conjunction with a lighting fixture, shelving, or other structures for hanging or supporting securely on vertical walls.
US10914439B2

A light fixture, preferably for stage, is provided with a source assembly configured to generate a light beam mainly along an emission direction; and with at least a first optical assembly arranged downstream of the source assembly along the emission direction; the first optical assembly comprising at least one mixing device configured to mix the light beam passing through it; the mixing device comprising an optical mixing element and a moving device configured to move the optical mixing element between a position of non-interference with the light beam emitted by the source assembly and at least one position of interference with the light beam emitted by the source assembly.
US10914434B2

Flashlight apparatus, battery cartridge for the flashlight apparatus, and methods of manufacturing the same. In one embodiment, a battery cartridge is disclosed that includes a cartridge housing having two battery-receiving cavities disposed therein and an end cap that interfaces with the cartridge housing. Each of the two battery-receiving cavities is configured to receive a series of cylindrical batteries therein, the series of cylindrical batteries being configured to power one or more light sources disposed within a flashlight apparatus. In other variants, methods of installing batteries within the aforementioned battery cartridge as well as flashlights that incorporate the aforementioned battery cartridge are also disclosed.
US10914432B2

A lighting apparatus includes at least one light source generating a visible light and an optical component, the optical component includes a transparent, translucent or reflective substrate and a coating on a surface of the substrate to cause a color filtering effect to the visible light passing through the optical component, the coating includes a compound containing Nd3+ ions and F″ ions.
US10914430B2

A light ring assembly for a smart-home device may include a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and a light guide, where the light guide may include a plurality of cutouts that receive the plurality of LEDs, and a plurality of transmissive sections between the plurality of cutouts. The light ring assembly may also include an output surface that receives light emitted from the plurality of LEDs through the plurality of transmissive sections, where the output surface is substantially circular. The light guide may also include a plurality of micro-lenses in the plurality of transmissive sections where a relative density of the micro-lenses increases as the transmissive sections extend away from the plurality of cutouts.
US10914428B2

A LED light apparatus includes a substrate, LED modules, a driver circuit, a fluorescent layer, a connector and a light passing shell. The LED modules are mounted on the substrate. The fluorescent layer covers the driver circuit and the LED modules. The connector has a first end electrically connecting to the driver circuit. The light passing shell encapsulates the substrate, the plurality of first LED modules, the driver circuit, the first fluorescent layer and at least a part of the connector. The connector has a second end connecting to an external power source.
US10914427B2

A method of automated pipeline chemical batch treatment includes receiving treatment information at a control system of a pipeline. If the treatment information includes an instruction to activate a pump system, the method includes transmitting an activation signal from the control system to the pump system in accordance with the treatment information. The activation signal causes the pump system to pump one or more chemicals from a chemical feed system into the pipeline. If the treatment information includes an instruction to deactivate the pump system, the method includes transmitting a deactivation signal from the control system to the pump system in accordance with the treatment information, wherein the deactivation signal causes the pump system to stop pumping one or more chemicals from the chemical feed system into the pipeline.
US10914425B2

An exemplary embodiment of a combination valve assembly comprises a valve housing, an overpressure vent valve, a fill valve and a movable liquid overfill seal. The valve housing includes a longitudinal axis. The overpressure vent valve relieves excess pressure from the tank to which the assembly is affixed. The fill valve includes a fill valve pin actuatable between an open and closed configuration. The overfill seal is movable between a fluid sealing position and a fluid releasing position, and is elastically biased toward its fluid sealing position. In its fluid sealing position, the overfill seal prevents liquid from escaping the tank through the dip tube and outward of the valve assembly. Actuation of the fill valve pin toward its open position and movement of the overfill seal toward its fluid releasing position are preferably configured to both occur in the same direction, which is substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis.
US10914415B2

A fluid plug for use with sterile processes such as the manufacture or production of pharmaceuticals and biologics is disclosed. The fluid plug is made of a material or materials that will tolerate sterilizing processes such as gamma irradiation. The fluid plug is used to selectively plug the ends of flexible polymer conduits that may be connected to fluids, reagents, or products used or generated as part of the manufacturing process. Also disclosed is the use of the plugs in combination with a series of valves in a block-and-bleed arrangement to enable the sterile transfer and connection of fluids, reagents, or products within a process flow.
US10914412B2

A backflow prevention assembly is configurable with varying lay-lengths and orientations. The assembly includes coupling assemblies and valve bodies that adjust in length and/or rotation to allow for the varying lay-lengths and orientations of the backflow prevention valves and assemblies with and without certification. A coupling assembly is connected to a backflow prevention valve and includes an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve that is slidingly received within the outer sleeve. The lay-length is adjusted by slidably moving the inner and outer sleeves with respect to one another.
US10914410B2

A non-metallic cabling continuous oil pipe, relating to the technical field of oil mining in oil fields, is disclosed. Said oil pipe includes an inner liner tube, the inner liner tube which is used to form a passageway for medium transportation. An outer wall of the inner liner tube is provided with a cable embedded layer and a protection sleeve in sequence, the cable embedded layer including cables and a plurality of reinforcement belts. The reinforcement belts are used to resist torsional deformation and to bear an axial tension. The protection sleeve is used to prevent the cables from being worn.
US10914407B2

Example aspects of riser support assembly and a method for adjusting a riser support assembly are disclosed. The riser support assembly can comprise a riser support pipe and a mount extending from a side of the riser support pipe, the mount configured to engage a mounting surface and to selectively adjust a height of the riser support assembly relative to the mounting surface.
US10914402B2

An example valve includes: (i) a valve body defining a first longitudinal bore therein and including a first inlet, a second inlet, and an outlet; (ii) a cage disposed in the first longitudinal bore coaxial with the valve body, where the cage defines a second longitudinal bore therein; (iii) a pin mounted and extending longitudinally within the second longitudinal bore at an end of the cage adjacent to the first inlet; and (iv) a spool shiftably mounted within the second longitudinal bore and configured to move axially therein to shift between a first position and a second position. The spool includes a blind hole formed at an end thereof facing the pin and coaxial therewith, such that as the spool shifts from the second position to the first position, a portion of the pin is received within the blind hole of the spool.
US10914399B1

A fluid control system to control fluid flow within a drainage system is provided that includes a fluid control device configured to couple to an interior wall of a cylindrical structure of the drainage, and a coupling mechanism configured to couple the fluid control device to the interior wall, wherein, while in a resting state, the fluid control device is configured to at least partially cover an aperture of the interior wall. When fluid contacts the fluid control device at a flow rate of at least a flow threshold, the fluid control device is configured to at least partially uncover the aperture of the interior wall. The fluid control device has a spherical shape, wherein a diameter of the fluid control device has a diameter that is greater than or equal to a diameter of the aperture.
US10914392B2

The present invention is directed to improved assembly for transporting flammable fluids. In an example, the assembly comprises a conduit, a liner, and a core. The liner comprises a material that contracts in response to an elevation in temperature. In an example, the liner comprises a material that expands in response to an elevation in temperature.
US10914387B2

A rotary valve is provided for use in highly corrosive and abrasive applications. The valve includes a valve body and an adapter coupled to one end of the valve body, thereby defining an inlet, an outlet, and a valve interior in fluid communication with the inlet and the outlet. The valve also includes a floating ball element pivotably mounted in the valve interior via a valve stem to control fluid flow through the valve, a first valve seat movably disposed in the valve interior, and a second valve seat removably disposed in the valve interior. The first valve seat is biased toward the ball element to sealingly engage a first portion of the ball element. The second valve seat is configured to sealingly engage a second portion of the ball element and is clamped between a surface of the valve body and a surface of the adapter.
US10914385B2

A method for preparing extruded material for processing to form sealings and/or edge protection strips on vehicle bodies, where the extruded material to be prepared, which is substantially of an elastomer substance, includes a covering strip protecting an adhesive layer and extending in the longitudinal direction of the extruded material. The covering strip has sub-sections that are connected to each other on the abutment ends thereof. The covering strips are detached from the adhesive layer and are reconnected to the adhesive layer, optionally in such a way that they are offset to the longitudinal direction of the extruded material. If the offsetting is carried out, the abutment ends of the sub-sections of the covering strip are arranged such that they are offset in relation to the original position thereof on the adhesive layer.
US10914383B2

A seal including a metal annular body having an inner diameter and an outer diameter, the annular body including a main body portion including a first lip extending axially from the main body portion, the first lip adapted to provide a radial seal; and a second lip extending radially from the main body portion toward the outer diameter, the second lip adapted to provide an axial seal.
US10914381B2

New methods and devices are described that are aimed at preventing the outbreak of fire in a hydraulic rotor brake. These methods and devices can be used in the rotor brake of a helicopter and comprise a first and second seal, with a drain groove positioned in between these two seals to drain leaked fluid away from the hot parts of the brake. In the brakes described, the second seal is positioned closer to the heat sink of the brake than the first seal. The drain groove is also connected via a channel or channels to a drain outlet or outlets.
US10914378B2

A shift by wire parking system includes a park gear including a gear body and a plurality of teeth. The teeth are circumferentially spaced from one another. The park gear defines a plurality of void spaces between each pair of the plurality of teeth. The shift by wire parking system includes a circumferential body sized to fit inside each of the plurality of void spaces to lock a position of the park gear. The circumferential body is movable towards and away from the park gear between an engaged position and a disengaged position. In the disengaged position, the circumferential body is disposed outside each of the plurality of void spaces, thereby allowing the park gear to rotate. In the engaged position, the circumferential body is disposed inside one of the void spaces to lock the position of the park gear.
US10914371B1

Embodiments disclosed herein relate to a multi-purpose removable gear shift knob disposed on a gear shift lever in a vehicle. In one aspect, a removable gear shift knob includes a body comprising a central aperture for receiving the gear shift lever and a plurality of compartments disposed around the central aperture. An individual compartment of the plurality of compartments is configured to hold one or more accessories, where the one or more accessories are selected from: one or more screwdriver bits, one or more light emitting diodes (LED), and a battery.
US10914370B2

A gearshift assembly comprises a base and a shift lever having an overmoulded ball portion comprising a pattern of recesses having straight side walls. A socket is fixed in the base and shaped to receive the ball portion of the shift lever. The socket has a sidewall with an inner surface forming part of a sphere to provide a pivotal mounting for the ball portion for pivotal movement of the shift lever over a pivotal movement range. Vertical slots in the sidewall which have parallel vertical side edges that are open at their upper ends to allow a sidewall portion between adjacent vertical slots to elastically flex outwardly during insertion of the ball portion into the socket. The pattern of recesses of the ball portion is arranged such that all sidewalls are inclined with respect to side edges of the vertical slots over the pivotal movement range.
US10914360B2

A toothed belt for a movable roof element of a vehicle which may have a toothed belt body made of plastic, a coupling element, and an interface of the toothed belt, which interface is formed by the coupling element, for coupling to the movable roof element, wherein—the coupling element and the toothed belt body are coupled to each other in a form fitting manner.
US10914343B2

A ball bearing is provided which includes inner and outer races each having a raceway groove; balls; and a retainer made of a synthetic resin, and in which abnormal noise is reduced. Either the raceway groove of the inner race, or each of the raceway grooves of the inner race and the outer race has a radius of curvature which is 104% or more and 109% or less of the radius of each of the balls.
US10914339B2

Flexural pivot structures and methods are provided. A flexural pivot as disclosed allows for rotation of a pivoted member relative to a base member about a central axis, while inhibiting or preventing movement of the pivoted member relative to the base member in any other direction. Base and pivoted sections of the flexural pivot structure are connected to one another by a set of resilient blades or flexural members. A thickness of the blades varies with the distance from the central axis. The components of the flexural pivot can comprise a monolithic structure that is formed from a single piece of material.
US10914336B2

A fastening clip assembly is configured to securely connect to a component, and may include at least one engagement member that is configured to securely engage a portion of the component. The engagement member(s) may include an angle-compensating surface that is configured to allow the fastening clip assembly to securely connect to the component over a range of angles.
US10914335B2

An anchor assembly including a threaded anchor and a threaded drive pin positionable in the threaded anchor, a method of using or installing the anchor assembly to attach a fixture to a substrate, and a method of removing or un-installing the anchor assembly from the fixture and the substrate to detach the fixture from the substrate.
US10914332B1

A payload release mechanism is provided, which operates utilizing a pressure differential between the mechanism and the surrounding medium. A piston is movably seated within a chamber of the release mechanism. The piston serves to seal the chamber from the surrounding medium, though one end of the piston is in communication with the surrounding medium. The pressure differential between the end of the piston in communication with the surrounding medium and the medium within the chamber causes the piston to move. The piston movement is used to trigger the release of the payload. The amount of movement which triggers the release can be calibrated to correspond to a predetermined pressure differential.
US10914330B1

An inflatable article fastener apparatus includes two lengths of flexible cord. First and second locking structures are connected to the two lengths of flexible cord, wherein the first and second locking structures are located at a spaced distance apart from one another on the two lengths of flexible cord. An eyelet portion is formed between the first and second locking structures and at least one non-eyelet portion is formed outside of the first and second locking structure. An end of the at least one non-eyelet portion is insertable through the eyelet portion to form a collapsible loop capable of constricting a neck of an inflatable article positioned within the collapsible loop. A locked position of the collapsible loop is achieved when the first locking structure is pulled through the eyelet portion.
US10914319B2

A cooling device includes a cooler disposed inside a shell, an inlet nozzle that is configured to feed a fluid into the shell, an outlet nozzle that is configured to feed the fluid passing through the cooler so as to flow outward, and a guide member that is configured to change a flowing direction of the fluid. The guide member has a collision surface which spreads in an inclined direction inclined with respect to the flowing direction of the fluid fed into the shell from the inlet nozzle, and which collides with the fluid, and an uneven portion formed in at least a portion of a peripheral edge portion of the collision surface.
US10914314B2

A modular fan assembly includes a center hub assembly and a first blade attached to the center hub assembly. The center hub assembly includes a first plate and a second plate each having an outer edge and a planar capture surface. The planar capture surfaces of the second plate is arranged parallel to the planar capture surface of the first plate. The first blade includes a mounting pad and a working portion. The mounting pad has opposite, parallel planar surfaces positioned in contact with the respective planar capture surfaces of the first and second plates. The working portion extends beyond the outer edges of the first and second plates. A thickness of the first blade is smaller proximate the outer edge of the first plate than at the mounting pad to create a first gap between the first blade and the first plate at the outer edge.
US10914310B2

A blowing device is provided. The blowing device includes a first blowing unit that suctions air from above and discharges the air downward, and a second blowing unit disposed below the first blowing portion so as to suction air from below and to discharge the air upward. The blowing device is advantageous in that no matter what position the user is in, wind may be easily discharged to the user.
US10914309B1

The expandable hand-held fan having noise making means integrated thereon comprises a fan that when folded shut resembles a miniature baseball bat. Upon extending the fan, advertising indicia is printed thereon, and may be associated with sports team, logo, etc. The fan includes noise making means upon the fan, and produces noise upon movement of air across the noise making member.
US10914306B2

A stator assembly for a progressive cavity pump or a progressive cavity motor includes connectors for connecting functional elements and at least one stator, the stator including an outer pipe as well as a lining subject to wear which is disposed inside the outer pipe, the at least one stator being disposed between the connectors such that a cavity extending across the entire stator assembly for housing a rotor is created. Between at least one of the connectors and at least one stator adjacent thereto and/or between adjacent stators an adhesion region is provided, whereby in the adhesion region an adhesive is disposed in such a way that between the at least one connector and the at least one stator adjacent thereto and/or between said respectively adjacent stators a substance-to-substance connection is created.
US10914290B2

A method for testing capacity of at least one energy storage device of a pitch drive mechanism to drive a first rotor blade of a wind turbine connected to a power grid includes defining a rotor position range for implementing a first test procedure for the energy storage device(s). Further, the method includes monitoring a rotor position of the first rotor blade. When the rotor position of the first rotor blade enters the rotor position range, the method includes initiating the first test procedure. The first test procedure includes pitching the first rotor blade via the energy storage device(s), measuring at least one operating condition of the energy storage device(s) during pitching, and determining a capacity of the energy storage device(s) to drive the first rotor blade based on the operating condition(s) thereof.
US10914286B2

A method for determining an equivalent wind speed of a rotor blade plane of a wind power installation is provided. The wind power installation has a rotor with rotor blades that have adjustable blade angle. The method includes determining an electric internal power available in the wind power installation depending on a captured electric power and a captured rotational speed of the rotor. The method includes determining the equivalent wind speed depending on the determined available internal power and the captured rotational speed.
US10914281B2

A rotary hydraulic machine with radial pistons comprising: a rotating shaft (2); a cylinder-housing body (3), having a plurality of housing seatings (4) arranged radially at equal distances from the rotation axis (R) of the rotating shaft (2); a cylinder (5) housed in each of said plurality of housing seatings (4) and rotating relative to the same around an axis (C) concentric with said rotation axis (R) of the rotating shaft (2); a piston (6) slidable in each cylinder (5) and coupled to a crank (7) of the rotating shaft (2); a supply conduit (12), for each cylinder (5), provided with a seal (120) arranged to enable a sealed connection between the supply conduit (12) and the respective cylinder (5). Each seal (120) comprises: a first ring (121), arranged at an end of the supply conduit (12) and placed in contact with the cylinder (5); a second ring (122), concentric to the first ring (121) and interposed between the supply conduit (12) and the first ring (121), wherein the second ring (122) is coupled by interference with the first ring (121) and is inserted by interference into the supply conduit (12) in such a way as to prevent a rotation of the first ring (121) with respect to the supply conduit (12) around a common axis (X).
US10914267B2

The present disclosure concerns a thrust reverser system for a turbojet engine and a method for unlocking a thrust reverser system. The thrust reverser system includes a movable cowl mounted on a nacelle of the turbojet engine that is displaceable between a closed position in which the thrust reverser system is inactivated and an open position in which the thrust reverser system is activated. The thrust reverser system includes a locking system having a first and second locking element mounted on the movable cowl and a fixed structure. The first and second locking elements lock and unlock relative to each other to lock the movable cowl on the fixed structure in the closed position. The locking system is shaped so that a controlled displacement of the movable cowl from its closed position to a reclosed position triggers unlocking of the first and second locking elements.
US10914264B2

An engine includes a first injection valve, which is one of port and direct injection valves, and a second injection valve, which is the other. When operating only the first injection valve based on a base injection amount, which has been corrected using a feedback operation amount and a first learning value, an air-fuel ratio control apparatus updates the first learning value and determines that the first learning value has converged on condition that a correction ratio of the base injection amount is not more than a predetermined ratio. When the first and second injection valves are being operated, the apparatus updates a second learning value for the second injection valve on condition that the first learning value has converged and the ratio of the injection amount of the second injection valve is not less than a specified value.
US10914258B2

A fuel supply apparatus is operated so as to increase an upon-stopping fuel pressure in accordance with an increase in an upon-stopping vehicle speed, the upon-stopping fuel pressure being a fuel pressure in a state in which an internal combustion engine is intermittently stopped, the upon-stopping vehicle speed being a vehicle speed upon intermittently stopping the internal combustion engine.
US10914250B2

A purge control method of the present disclosure includes determining whether or not a vehicle quickly decelerates in a driving situation in which a large amount of fuel evaporation gas is discharged, decreasing purge duty for operating a purge control solenoid valve when the controller determines that the vehicle is in a state of quick deceleration, and decreasing a purge flow of the fuel evaporation gas by controlling operation of the purge control solenoid valve by the purge duty.
US10914246B2

An air bypass system for an internal combustion engine is provided. The internal combustion engine includes an air intake system defining a first air intake chamber and a second air intake chamber coupled in flow communication with the first air intake chamber. The air bypass system includes at least one bypass assembly controlling flow communication between the first air intake chamber and the second air intake chamber, said at least one bypass assembly facilitating air flow from the second air intake chamber into the first air intake chamber during an expansion stroke of the internal combustion engine.
US10914242B2

A lower pressure tap is connected to a first heat exchanger to be cooled by cooling air, and then to a selection valve. The selection valve selectively delivers the lower pressure tap air to a boost compressor. The lower pressure tap air downstream of the boost compressor is connected to cool the at least one turbine. The selection valve also selectively delivers a portion of the lower pressure tap air across a first cooling turbine, and to a line associated with an air delivery system for a cabin on an associated aircraft. A portion of the air downstream of the first cooling turbine is connected to a second cooling turbine, and air downstream of the second cooling turbine is connected for use in a cold loop A method of operating an air supply system is also disclosed.
US10914241B1

An engine for an aircraft includes an engine core including a turbine, a compressor, and a core shaft connecting the turbine to the compressor; a fan located upstream of the engine core, the fan comprising a plurality of fan blades; and a gearbox. The gearbox receives an input from a gearbox input shaft portion of the core shaft and outputs drive to the fan so as to drive the fan at a lower rotational speed than the core shaft. The gearbox is an epicyclic gearbox including a sun gear, a plurality of planet gears, a ring gear, and a planet carrier on which the planet gears are mounted. The carrier and the gearbox input shaft each have a torsional stiffness, and a carrier to gearbox input shaft torsional stiffness ratio is greater than or equal to 70.
US10914236B2

A heat exhaust system for an on-aircraft electric generator, includes: a fuel pump which is driven by electric power generated by an electric generator installed in an aircraft, and which measures and supplies fuel to an engine of the aircraft; a first heat exchanger which releases heat generated by the electric generator into the fuel supplied to the engine; a fuel flow rate determiner which determines a flow rate of the fuel supplied to the engine by the fuel pump; an electric generator output determiner which determines an output from the electric generator; and a heat release controller which controls heat release at the first heat exchanger by using at least one of the flow rate of the fuel determined by the fuel flow rate determiner and the output determined by the electric generator output determiner as a control parameter.
US10914234B1

A gas turbine engine includes a compressor. A turbine is mechanically connected to the compressor by a shaft. An air-driven auxiliary turbine is in fluid communication with the compressor and is configured to receive pressurized air from the compressor. An auxiliary generator is operably connected to the auxiliary turbine. The auxiliary generator is configured to generate electrical energy in response to an operation of the auxiliary turbine. An energy storage device is in electrical communication with the auxiliary generator.
US10914230B2

In an aspect a method is provided for controlling air flow to an internal combustion engine, comprising: providing a in turbocharger and a compressor that is driven by the turbocharger; driving rotation of a turbine of the turbocharger using exhaust gas from the engine; driving rotation of an impeller of the compressor to generate pressurized air for the engine; sending pressurized air from a pressurized air storage chamber to the internal combustion engine if the pressurized air generated by the impeller is sufficiently low; and sending pressurized air from the compressor to the pressurized air storage chamber for storage therein if the pressurized air generated by the impeller is sufficiently high.
US10914221B2

A method for monitoring pollutant emissions during the operation of a combustion engine and/or an exhaust-aftertreatment device in a motor vehicle includes determining one or more pollutant-limit values for one or more pollutant categories using an emission limit-value model and as a function of one or more operating-state variables of the motor vehicle; ascertaining a pollutant-concentration variable for each pollutant category using sensors; and detecting an error in the form of an exceeding of the one or the plurality of pollutant-limit vales as a function of the pollutant-concentration variable for each pollutant category.
US10914211B2

An internal combustion engine (1) includes an internal combustion engine main body (20), a head cover (11, 15) attached to an upper end part of the internal combustion engine main body, and an exhaust system (34) connected to the internal combustion engine main body, and a gas-liquid separator (45, 60) for blowby gas provided in the head cover. A part of the exhaust system is positioned adjacent to the internal combustion engine main body in a first direction (X) along a cylinder row, and the gas-liquid separator is positioned in the head cover so as to be offset in the first direction.
US10914192B2

An impingement plate for providing cooling to a gas turbine engine component includes a first surface with a second surface opposite the first surface. The first surface and the second surface are surrounded by a perimeter defining an edge. A first plurality of holes extend through the impingement plate. A plurality of protrusions extend outward from one of the first surface or the second surface and have a distal surface transverse to one of the first surface or the second surface. At least one second impingement hole extends through the distal surface.
US10914181B2

The present invention relates to a blade or vane for a turbomachine, particularly for an aircraft engine, with a blade element for interacting with the flow medium, wherein the blade has different diffusion protective coatings in various regions on its surface for protection against corrosion and/or oxidation, wherein the diffusion protective coatings are produced by chromizing and/or aluminizing, wherein the blade element is divided into two regions along the longitudinal axis of the blade element, wherein the first region extends over 80 to 95% of the length of the blade element, and the second region extends over the remainder of the length of the blade element, and wherein in both regions, an AlCr diffusion protective coating is applied, and wherein in one of the regions, the AlCr diffusion protective coating has a higher Cr content.
US10914178B2

Core assemblies for manufacturing airfoils and airfoils for gas turbine engines are described. The core assemblies include a tip flag cavity core having an upstream portion, a tapering portion, and a downstream portion, with the tapering portion located between the upstream portion and the downstream portion and the downstream portion defines an exit in a formed airfoil. The upstream portion has a first radial height H1, the downstream portion has a second radial height H2 that is less than the first radial height H1, the tapering portion transitions from the first radial height H1 at an upstream end to the second radial height H2 at a downstream end, and at least one metering pedestal aperture is located within the tapering portion.
US10914170B2

A connector for coupling a plurality of underground roof supports, each roof support including a canopy. The connector includes a guide configured to be coupled to one of the roof supports, and an actuator having a bore and a rod at least partially positioned in the bore. An end of the rod is slidably coupled to the guide. A cable has a first end coupled to the end of the rod and a second end adapted for connection to another of the roof supports.
US10914168B2

Methods for generating boreholes used for generating geothermal energy or other purposes include forming the borehole by accelerating a projectile into contact with geologic material. Interaction between the projectile and the geologic material generates an acoustic signal, such as vibrations within the formation, that is detected using acoustic sensors along a drilling conduit, at the surface, or within a separate borehole. Characteristics of the geologic material, such as hardness, porosity, or the presence of fractures, may be determined based on characteristics of the acoustic signal. The direction in which the borehole is extended may be modified based on the characteristics of the geologic material, such as to create a borehole that intersects one or more fractures for generation of geothermal energy.
US10914152B2

The present invention discloses an oil-displacing system and method. The system includes a power supply, a control switch, a controller and a transient electromagnetic generator. The power supply is connected to the transient electromagnetic generator, the control switch is disposed in a connection path between the power supply and the transient electromagnetic generator, and a control end of the control switch is connected to the controller. The controller is configured for controlling the closing and opening of the control switch, thereby controlling the connection and closing of the connection path between the power supply and the transient electromagnetic generator. The transient electromagnetic generator is disposed in an oil well casing at a position in an oil formation, for generating a transient electromagnetic field according to the connection and closing of the connection path between the power supply and the transient electromagnetic generator. The oil-displacing system and method provided by the present invention can dredge a pore throat and improve recovery efficiency.
US10914151B2

A hydrocarbon recovery method for recovering a production fluid containing hydrocarbons from a production well provided in the seabed in which microorganisms that produce carbon dioxide or sulfate ions for promoting a deposition of calcium carbonate exist, the method includes: an injecting process of injecting, into the production well, a composition used for producing carbon dioxide or sulfate ions by the microorganisms; a decompressing process of decompressing an inside of the production well after the composition is injected; and a recovering process of recovering the hydrocarbons in a state in which the inside of the production well is decompressed.
US10914144B2

A perforating gun system with at least one gun. Each of the perforating guns have charges disposed in a gun carrier that are angled to the longitudinal axis of the gun to achieve a predetermined proppant transport profile into clusters within a stage in a well casing. The perforation tunnels may also have burrs on each side of the casing and acts in initially aiding proppant transport during fracture treatment. A method of tuning a cluster to achieve a desired fracturing treatment based on a feedback from another cluster includes selecting a hole diameter, a hole angle for creating an angled opening, a discharge coefficient, and a proppant efficiency. Moreover, a method of improving perforation charge efficiency.
US10914133B2

Switchable crossover tools can include a tool body and a rotatable chamber. The tool body includes a main tool path separable into uphole and downhole tool paths and an auxiliary chamber containing uphole and downhole annular ports. The rotatable chamber is located and rotatable within the auxiliary chamber and forming first and second auxiliary flow paths through the auxiliary chamber. The rotatable chamber is positionable between a conventional circulation mode and a reverse circulation mode. In the conventional circulation mode, the uphole and downhole tool paths are in fluid communication and the uphole and downhole annular ports are in fluid communication through the auxiliary chamber. In the reverse circulation mode, the uphole tool path is in fluid communication with the downhole annular port via the first auxiliary flow path, and the downhole tool path is in fluid communication with the uphole annular port via the second auxiliary flow path.
US10914119B2

A drilling tool includes a tubular housing, a bit drive shaft configured to rotate in the housing and support a rotary drill bit at a lower end of the bit drive shaft, and a plurality of bracing devices arranged in the housing. The drilling tool also includes a control device configured to actuate the bracing devices, wherein the bracing devices include anchoring elements and an actuator assembly to which the anchoring elements are coupled The anchoring elements are distributed over the circumference of the housing, wherein the anchoring elements are movable radially outwardly and inwardly and are configured to be retracted into grooves in the housing The radial movability of said anchoring elements is temperature-controlled by the actuator assembly which includes at least one heat-expandable pressure medium, and wherein the pressure medium includes at least one of a gas and a liquid.
US10914117B2

The invention relates to a vertically movable gate with a gate panel comprising several gate panel segments, where two adjacent gate panel segments are each hingedly connected to one another by way of at least one hinge, and with a motorized drive which transmits a force for lifting and lowering the gate panel via at least one drive means to the gate panel, and a connection means for connecting the drive means to the gate panel. Gates of the type mentioned at the outset are improved according to the invention such that, though such a gate can be moved easily between an open and a closed position largely independent of the forces arising, it nevertheless provides a compact and simultaneously stable and fail-safe design in that several gate panel segments are each individually connected to the drive means.
US10914111B2

A spindle drive apparatus includes a spindle, a spindle nut, a drive assembly with a drive unit, which is adapted for driving the spindle or the spindle nut, an output shaft of the drive unit and a drive assembly housing, in which the drive assembly is housed, at least one bearing, a coupling element, which prevents a displacement of elements houses therein from each other, wherein the drive assembly housing is free from forces, which are transmitted from one of the superordinate assemblies through the spindle drive apparatus to the other of the superordinate assemblies.
US10914109B2

In a hinge device comprising a first member attached to a main body, a second member attachable to a door and rotatable about a vertical rotation axis with respect to the first member, a cam provided in the first member, and a linear damper provided in the second member and actuatable by the cam, the linear damper is disposed below the lower surface of the door.
US10914098B2

A latch system has a latch hook pivotably mounted in the housing between a closed position and an open position. It further includes an actuating lever pivotably mounted in the housing between a locked position and an unlocked position. When the actuating lever is in the locked position and the latch hook is in the closed position, the actuating lever maintains the latch hook in the closed position, and when the actuating lever is in the unlocked position, the actuating lever does not interfere with movement of the latch hook between the open position and the closed position. The system can further include a mechanical indicator, and when the actuating lever is in the locked position, the indicator provides a locked indication, and when the actuating lever is in the unlocked indication position, the indicator provides an unlocked indication.
US10914095B2

A tower assembly for a wind turbine includes a tower and a freestanding internal tower structure assembly. The tower has a tower wall defining an inner surface and an outer surface separated by a tower wall thickness, with the inner surface defining a tower interior. The internal tower structure assembly is positioned within the tower interior. The tower structure assembly includes a plurality of stackable support structures configured to support one or more internal tower components. Further, the tower structure assembly is freestanding within the tower interior.
US10914082B2

A mesh tape bonded to the outer edge or outward side of sheet panel products. The mesh tape is applied so that the tape overhangs the edge of the panel for the purpose of adjoining to the adjacent panel following installation of the panels at a job site. The mesh may be applied to two edges of the sheet panel, one along the panel width and another along the panel length. When installed, the panel edge with the mesh tape applied is overlapped with the edge of an adjacent panel that does not have tape applied, both along the length and width, thus allowing for a faster, more robust and reliable installation of panel sheathing.
US10914079B2

A magnetic holding system for securely affixing an object to a wall surface including a first magnetic sheet layer having specific polarity line spacing, a second layer having magnetic receptive properties, and finally an object with a mounting surface designed to abut the second layer, the mounting surface including a magnetic material having specific polarity line spacing that is substantially the same as the specific polarity line spacing of the first layer and a sheet of steel, such that, when the object polarity line spacing is aligned with the first layer polarity line spacing, the object is securely held to the wall.
US10914075B2

A bracket and related method to construct stairways is provided. The bracket includes a top horizontal leg having a first width and a first spacer of a first dimension and a second spacer of a smaller second dimension, and a vertical leg joined with the top leg, the vertical leg having a first height, with a ratio of the first width to the first height being at least 1:2. The method can include placing the top leg adjacent an underside of stair boards, selectively altering or not altering the first spacer based on a preselected gap between the boards, fastening the top leg to the underside of the boards with fasteners while the first spacer and/or the second spacer maintains the preselected gap, placing the bracket vertical leg adjacent a stringer, and fastening the vertical leg to the stringer, optionally while the installer remains above the stairway and stringer.
US10914071B2

A construction product described herein includes a fiber core that includes a plurality of entangled glass fibers. The fiber core also includes a binder that bonds the plurality of entangled glass fibers together and an Aerogel material that is homogenously or uniformly disposed within the fiber core. In some instances, the fiber core includes between 40 and 80 weight percent of the Aerogel material. The construction product has an R-value of at least 6.5 per inch, a flame spread index of no greater than 5, and a smoke development index of no greater than 20 as measured according to the ASTM E-84 tunnel test.
US10914064B1

An article to suppress cracking of drywall at interior corners features a thin metal brace that includes a piece of sheet metal between 3 and 30 gauge thickness. If the device as-produced or as-received starts out as a flat sheet of metal, the base or flange of the device is then bent at about a 90 degree angle with respect to the rest of the device—the tongue. When the base or flange is then placed flat along the side of a stud or framing, the tongue of the device will then lie flat or flush along the front side of the stud, but at an angle, for example, 45 degrees, with respect to the longitudinal axis of the stud. In a door or window frame, another stud will intersect the first stud at a right angle. Where the tongue crosses this second stud, the tongue may be fastened to this second stud. In another embodiment, the tongue may be bent or folded over and fastened to the side of the stud. This device can be fastened with screws, nails, or staples, as well as a pressed gang plate system. Thus, the instant device serves to tie the framing members together.
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